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Derivative Instruments and Other Financial Instruments Used For Hedging
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Other Financial Instruments Used For Hedging
Derivative Instruments and Other Financial Instruments Used For Hedging
The Company enters into certain derivative and other financial instruments primarily to assist customers with their risk management objectives and to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk. When entering into derivatives on behalf of customers the Company generally acts as a financial intermediary by offsetting a significant portion of the market risk for these derivatives with third parties. The Company may also enter into derivatives for other risk management purposes. All derivative instruments are recognized as assets or liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value.
Counterparty credit risk is inherent in derivative instruments. In order to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk, the Company utilizes credit approvals, limits, monitoring procedures and master netting and credit support annex agreements. Additionally, the Company considers counterparty credit quality and the creditworthiness of the Company in estimating the fair value of derivative instruments.
The table below presents the notional amounts and fair value amounts of the Company's derivative instruments reported on the consolidated balance sheets, segregated between derivative instruments designated and qualifying as hedging instruments and derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Asset and liability values are presented gross, excluding the impact of legally enforceable master netting and credit support annex agreements. The fair value of asset and liability derivatives designated and qualifying as hedging instruments and derivatives designated as other risk management are included in other assets and other liabilities, respectively. The fair value of asset and liability trading derivatives are included in trading account assets and trading account liabilities, respectively.

 
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
Fair Value
(Dollars in millions)
 
Notional
Amount
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
 
Notional
Amount
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Cash flow hedges
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest rate contracts
 
$
15,250

 
$
68

 
$
14

 
$
9,750

 
$
34

 
$
4

Fair value hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
500

 
5

 

 
500

 
2

 

Not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
 
100,932

 
1,002

 
948

 
46,944

 
933

 
830

Commodity contracts
 
3,775

 
409

 
369

 
4,741

 
422

 
408

Foreign exchange contracts
 
5,541

 
117

 
93

 
5,661

 
106

 
80

Equity contracts
 
3,351

 
222

 
221

 
3,797

 
300

 
299

Total Trading
 
113,599

 
1,750

 
1,631

 
61,143

 
1,761

 
1,617

Other risk management
 
251

 
5

 
2

 
286

 
2

 
3

Total derivative instruments
 
$
129,600

 
$
1,828

 
$
1,647

 
$
71,679

 
$
1,799

 
$
1,624


We recognized net gains of $3 million and net losses of $1 million on other risk management derivatives for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, which are included in other noninterest income.
Derivatives Designated and Qualifying as Hedging Instruments
The Company uses interest rate derivatives to manage the financial impact on the Company from changes in market interest rates. These instruments are used to manage interest rate risk relating to specified groups of assets and liabilities, primarily LIBOR-based commercial loans and debt issuances. Derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are designated as either fair value or cash flow hedges.
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company used interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $15.3 billion at December 31, 2015 to hedge the risk of changes in cash flows attributable to changes in the designated benchmark interest rate on LIBOR indexed loans. To the extent effective, payments received (or paid) under the swap contract offset fluctuations in interest income on loans caused by changes in the relevant LIBOR index. At December 31, 2015, the weighted average remaining life of the active cash flow hedges was 3.48 years.
For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instruments is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged cash flows are recognized in net interest income. Gains and losses representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in noninterest expense in the period in which they arise. At December 31, 2015, the Company expects to reclassify approximately $127 million of income from AOCI to net interest income during the year ending December 31, 2016. This amount could differ from amounts actually realized due to changes in interest rates, hedge terminations and the addition of other hedges subsequent to December 31, 2015.
The following tables present the amount and location of the net gains and losses recorded in the Company's consolidated statements of income and changes in stockholder's equity for derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in OCI on
Derivative Instruments
(Effective Portion)
 
Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI
into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
on Derivative Instruments (Ineffective Portion)
 
 
For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
For the Years Ended
December 31,
(Dollars in millions)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Location
 
2015
 
2014
 
Location
 
2015
 
2014
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
Interest income
 
$
168

 
$
115

 
 
 
 

 
 

Interest rate contracts
 
$
195

 
$
126

 
Interest expense
 
2

 
2

 
Noninterest expense
 
$
1

 
$
2

Total
 
$
195

 
$
126

 
 
 
$
170

 
$
117

 
 
 
$
1

 
$
2




Fair Value Hedges

The Company engages in an interest rate hedging strategy in which one or more interest rate swaps are associated with a specified interest bearing liability, in order to convert the liability from a fixed rate to a floating rate instrument. This strategy mitigates the changes in fair value of the hedged liability caused by changes in the designated benchmark interest rate, U.S. dollar LIBOR.
For fair value hedges, any ineffectiveness is recognized in noninterest expense in the period in which it arises. The change in the fair value of the hedged item and the hedging instrument, to the extent completely effective, offsets with no impact on earnings.
The following table presents the gains (losses) on the Company's fair value hedges and hedged item for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Derivative
 
Hedged Item
 
Hedge Ineffectiveness
 
Derivative
 
Hedged Item
 
Hedge Ineffectiveness
 
 
Interest rate risk on long-term debt
 
$
2

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
2

 
$
(1
)
 
$
1

 
 
Total
 
$
2

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
2

 
$
(1
)
 
$
1


Derivatives Not Designated and Qualifying as Hedging Instruments
Trading Derivatives
Derivative instruments classified as trading are primarily derivatives entered into as an accommodation for customers. Trading derivatives are included in trading assets or trading liabilities with changes in fair value reflected in income from trading account activities. The majority of the Company's derivative transactions for customers were essentially offset by contracts with third parties that reduce or eliminate market risk exposures.
The Company offers market-linked CDs, which allow the customer to earn the higher of either a minimum fixed rate of interest or a return tied to either equity, commodity or currency indices. The Company offsets its exposure to the embedded derivative contained in market-linked CDs with a matched over-the-counter option. Both the embedded derivative (when bifurcated) and hedge options are recorded at fair value with the realized and unrealized changes in fair value recorded in noninterest income within trading account activities.
The following table presents the amount of the net gains and losses for derivative instruments classified as trading reported in the consolidated statements of income under the heading trading account activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on
Derivative Instruments
 
 
For the Years Ended
(Dollars in millions)
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Trading derivatives:
 
 

 
 

Interest rate contracts
 
$
17

 
$
36

Equity contracts
 

 
3

Foreign exchange contracts
 
27

 
19

Commodity contracts
 
3

 
8

Other contracts
 

 
1

Total
 
$
47

 
$
67


Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
The Company primarily enters into derivative contracts and repurchase agreements with counterparties utilizing standard International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreements and Master Repurchase Agreements, respectively. These agreements generally establish the terms and conditions of the transactions, including a legal right to set-off amounts payable and receivable between the Company and a counterparty, regardless of whether or not such amounts have matured or have contingency features.
The following tables present the offsetting of financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in
Balance Sheet
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Assets/Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts
Offset in
Balance Sheet
 
Net Amounts
Presented in
Balance Sheet
 
Financial
Instruments
 
Cash Collateral
Received/Pledged
 
Net Amount
Financial Assets:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivative assets
 
$
1,828

 
$
909

 
$
919

 
$
60

 
$

 
$
859

Securities purchased under resale agreements
 
24

 

 
24

 
24

 

 

Total
 
$
1,852

 
$
909

 
$
943

 
$
84

 
$

 
$
859

Financial Liabilities:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivative liabilities
 
$
1,647

 
$
872

 
$
775

 
$
180

 
$

 
$
595

Securities sold under repurchase agreements
 
36

 

 
36

 
36

 

 

Total
 
$
1,683

 
$
872

 
$
811

 
$
216

 
$

 
$
595


 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in Balance Sheet
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Assets/Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts
Offset in
Balance Sheet
 
Net Amounts
Presented in
Balance Sheet
 
Financial
Instruments
 
Cash Collateral
Received/Pledged
 
Net Amount
Financial Assets:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivative assets
 
$
1,799

 
$
887

 
$
912

 
$
113

 
$

 
$
799

Securities purchased under resale agreements
 
62

 

 
62

 
61

 

 
1

Total
 
$
1,861

 
$
887

 
$
974

 
$
174

 
$

 
$
800

Financial Liabilities:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivative liabilities
 
$
1,624

 
$
787

 
$
837

 
$
162

 
$

 
$
675

Securities sold under repurchase agreements
 
68

 

 
68

 
68

 

 

Total
 
$
1,692

 
$
787

 
$
905

 
$
230

 
$

 
$
675