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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION  
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION

18. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION

        Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting, defines that a segment for reporting purposes is based on the financial performance measures that are regularly reviewed by the "Chief Operating Decision Maker" to assess segment performance and to make decisions about a public entity's allocation of resources. Based on this guidance, the Company reports its segment results based on the following reportable segments: (i) Office; (ii) Studio; and (iii) Coverings. The Office segment serves corporate, government, healthcare, retail and other customers in the United States and Canada providing a portfolio of office furnishing solutions including systems, seating, storage, and KnollExtra ergonomic accessories, and other products. The Studio segment includes KnollStudio®, Knoll Europe which sells primarily KnollStudio® products, and Richard Schultz® Design. The KnollStudio® portfolio includes a range of lounge seating; side, café and dining chairs; barstools; and conference, dining and occasional tables. Richard Schultz® Design provides high quality outdoor furniture. The Coverings segment includes, KnollTextiles®, Spinneybeck®, Edelman®Leather and FilzfeltTM. These businesses serve a wide range of customers offering high quality textiles, felt, and leather.

        The following information below categorizes certain financial information into the above noted segments for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010 (in thousands)

 
  2012   2011   2010  

SALES

                   

Office

  $ 633,321   $ 664,132   $ 562,304  

Studio

    147,550     152,724     151,917  

Coverings

    106,628     105,344     95,246  
               

Knoll, Inc

  $ 887,499   $ 922,200   $ 809,467  
               

INTERSEGMENT SALES(1)

                   

Office

  $ 1,727   $ 2,148   $ 2,113  

Studio

    5,299     5,953     5,845  

Coverings

    9,591     9,780     9,775  
               

Knoll, Inc

  $ 16,617   $ 17,881   $ 17,733  
               

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION

                   

Office

  $ 13,409   $ 14,259   $ 15,995  

Studio

    2,055     2,124     1,897  

Coverings

    1,083     1,355     1,569  
               

Knoll, Inc

  $ 16,547   $ 17,738   $ 19,461  
               

OPERATING PROFIT

                   

Office

  $ 48,639   $ 46,614   $ 32,628  

Studio

    21,786     23,022     20,880  

Coverings

    17,476     22,686     18,381  
               

Subtotal

    87,901     92,322     71,889  

Restructuring and other charges—primarily Office

        696     7,565  

Curtailment benefit

        5,445     338  
               

Knoll, Inc.(2)

  $ 87,901   $ 97,071   $ 64,662  
               

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES, NET

                   

Office

  $ 14,251   $ 14,142   $ 7,072  

Studio

    1,871     1,009     958  

Coverings

    423     24     282  
               

Knoll, Inc

    16,545     15,175     8,312  
               

(1)
Intersegment sales are presented on a cost plus basis which takes into consideration the effect of transfer prices between legal entities.

(2)
The Company does not allocate interest expense or other (income) expense, net to the reportable segments.

        Many of the Company's facilities manufacture products for all three reporting segments. Therefore, it is impractical to disclose asset information on a segment basis.

        The Company's net sales by product category were as follows:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2012   2011   2010  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Office Systems

  $ 424,405   $ 440,395   $ 353,536  

Seating

    102,523     112,098     112,305  

Files and Storage

    77,695     85,404     72,475  

Studio

    147,550     152,724     151,917  

Coverings

    106,628     105,344     95,246  

Other

    28,698     26,235     23,988  
               

Total

  $ 887,499   $ 922,200   $ 809,467  
               

        The Company markets its products in the United States and internationally, with its principal international markets being Canada and Europe. The table below contains information about the geographical areas in which the Company operates. Sales to clients are attributed to the geographic areas based on the origin of sale.

 
  United
States
  Canada   Europe   Consolidated  
 
  (in thousands)
 

2012

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 774,654   $ 40,669   $ 72,176   $ 887,499  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    80,953     29,064     14,821     124,838  

2011

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 797,834   $ 44,225   $ 80,141   $ 922,200  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    77,230     29,110     15,452     121,792  

2010

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 688,914   $ 34,267   $ 86,286   $ 809,467  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    75,228     31,435     15,556     122,219  

        A number of U.S., state and local governmental agencies purchase the Company's products, primarily from the Office segment. Sales to these entities and agencies amounted to approximately $143.7 million in 2012, $180.1 million in 2011, and $189.5 million in 2010.