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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION  
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION

17. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION INFORMATION

        Accounting Standards Codification 280, "Segment Reporting", defines that a segment for reporting purposes is based on the financial performance measures that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker to assess segment performance and to make decisions about a public entities allocation of resources. During the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company realigned its financial reporting structure to provide the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker the necessary results to assess the performance of the Company. Based on this guidance, the Company reports its segment results based on the following reportable segments; Office, Studio and Coverings. The Office segment serves corporate, government, healthcare, retail and other customers in the United States and Canada providing a portfolio of office furnishing solutions including systems, seating, storage, and KnollExtra ergonomic accessories, and other products. The Studio segment includes KnollStudio and the Company's European subsidiaries which primarily sell KnollStudio products. The KnollStudio portfolio includes a range of lounge seating; side, café and dining chairs; barstools; and conference, dining and occasional tables. The Coverings segment includes, KnollTextiles, Spinneybeck, and Edelman Leather. These businesses serve a wide range of customers offering high quality textiles, felt, and leather.

        The following information below categorizes certain financial information into the above noted segments for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009

 
  2011   2010   2009  

NET SALES

                   

Office

  $ 664,132   $ 562,304   $ 552,333  

Studio

    152,724     151,917     135,191  

Coverings

    105,344     95,246     92,509  
               

Knoll, Inc.

  $ 922,200   $ 809,467   $ 780,033  
               

NET INTERSEGMENT SALES

                   

Office

  $ 2,148   $ 2,113   $ 1,669  

Studio

    5,953     5,845     5,308  

Coverings

    9,780     9,775     8,359  
               

Knoll, Inc.

  $ 17,881   $ 17,733   $ 15,336  
               

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION

                   

Office

  $ 14,259   $ 15,995   $ 17,187  

Studio

    2,124     1,897     1,778  

Coverings

    1,355     1,569     1,614  
               

Knoll, Inc.

  $ 17,738   $ 19,461   $ 20,579  
               

OPERATING INCOME

                   

Office

  $ 46,614   $ 32,628   $ 42,707  

Studio

    23,022     20,880     15,454  

Coverings

    22,686     18,381     16,224  
               

Subtotal

  $ 92,322   $ 71,889   $ 74,385  

Restructuring and other charges—primarily Office

    696     7,565     11,959  

Curtailment benefit

    5,445     338     1,063  
               

Knoll, Inc.(1)

  $ 97,071   $ 64,662   $ 63,489  
               

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

                   

Office

  $ 14,142   $ 7,072   $ 10,643  

Studio

    1,009     958     1,922  

Coverings

    24     282     1,141  
               

Knoll, Inc.

  $ 15,175   $ 8,312   $ 13,706  
               

(1)
The Company does not allocate interest expense or other income (expense), net to the reportable segments.

        Many of the Company's facilities manufacture products for all three reporting segments. Therefore, it is impractical to disclose asset information on a segment basis.

        The Company's net sales by product category were as follows:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2009  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Office Systems

  $ 440,395   $ 353,536   $ 377,601  

Seating

    112,098     112,305     86,966  

Files and Storage

    85,404     72,475     62,153  

Studio

    152,724     151,917     135,191  

Coverings

    105,344     95,246     92,509  

Other

    26,235     23,988     25,613  
               

 

  $ 922,200   $ 809,467   $ 780,033  
               

        The Company markets its products in the United States and internationally, with its principal international markets being Canada and Europe. The table below contains information about the geographical areas in which the Company operates. Sales to clients are attributed to the geographic areas based on the origin of sale.

 
  United
States
  Canada   Europe   Consolidated  
 
  (in thousands)
 

2011

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 797,834   $ 44,225   $ 80,141   $ 922,200  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    77,230     29,110     15,452     121,792  

2010

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 688,914   $ 34,267   $ 86,286   $ 809,467  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    75,228     31,435     15,556     122,219  

2009

                         

Sales to clients

  $ 688,664   $ 26,831   $ 64,538   $ 780,033  

Property, plant, and equipment, net

    83,291     33,112     18,642     135,045  

        A number of U.S., state and local governmental agencies purchase the Company's products, primarily from the Office segment. Sales to these entities and agencies amounted to approximately $180.1 million in 2011, $189.5 million in 2010, and $191.8 million.