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ACQUISITIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS
Fully
On August 20, 2019, the Company acquired FHI LLC (“Fully”), a Portland, Oregon-based e-commerce furniture brand with products targeting the home office and small business markets. The acquisition provides the Company access to new markets for current products, while simultaneously allowing it to leverage its existing distribution channels to expand its product offerings to include Fully’s portfolio of high-performance adjustable height desks, ergonomic chairs and accessories.
The aggregate purchase price consists of cash paid at closing of $30.9 million, net of cash acquired of $4.1 million, plus additional earn-out consideration should Fully achieve certain revenue and earnings targets associated with separate short-term and long-term earn-out periods of two and four years, respectively (together, the “Earn-Out Consideration”). The estimated fair value of the Earn-Out Consideration is $2.0 million as of the acquisition date (see Note 11 for further discussion). The acquisition was funded from cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s Revolver. The Company recognized the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded to goodwill. Adjustments to the initial accounting for the acquisition may occur if additional information is obtained that results in a revision to the analysis of the facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, but no later than one year thereafter (the “Measurement Period”). The results of operations of Fully are reported in the Office segment and have been included in the consolidated results of operations from the acquisition date.
The pro forma financial information, has not been presented for the Fully acquisition as the financial impact of this acquisition is not considered material.
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value and useful lives of the intangible assets acquired as of the acquisition date of Fully (dollars in millions):
 
 
Fair Value as of August 20, 2019
 
Estimated useful Life (in years)
Tradenames
 
$
10.0

 
10
Customer relationships
 
1.0

 
5
Non-compete agreements
 
0.5

 
4
Goodwill
 
14.9

 
-

Muuto
On January 25, 2018, the Company acquired one hundred percent (100%) of the shares of Muuto Holding ApS and MIE4 Holding 5 ApS, which collectively held all the business operations of Muuto ApS (“Muuto”). Muuto’s affordable luxury products span commercial and residential applications, adding scale and diversity to the Company’s business. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition was $307.7 million, net of $7.6 million of cash acquired. The Company recognized the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. The results of operations of Muuto have been included in the Company’s Lifestyle segment beginning January 25, 2018. The Company funded the acquisition with proceeds from debt issued under the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as well as cash on hand (see Note 13). The Company recorded acquisition and certain other costs of $5.1 million within selling, general, and administrative expenses in its Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2018.
The following table summarizes the fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Muuto and the resulting goodwill as of the January 25, 2018 acquisition date (in millions):
 
Amount
Cash
$
7.6

Customer receivables
8.6

Inventory
11.1

Other current assets
0.4

Property, plant, and equipment, net
1.3

Intangible assets
135.6

Other non-current assets
0.3

Total assets acquired
$
164.9

Accounts payable
3.4

Other current liabilities
10.6

Deferred income taxes
29.9

Total liabilities assumed
$
43.9

Net assets acquired
$
121.0

 
 
Purchase price
$
315.3

Less: Fair value of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities
121.0

Goodwill
$
194.3


The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and intangible assets is recorded to goodwill and primarily reflects the assembled workforce and expected synergies. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of Muuto’s identifiable intangible assets and their estimated useful lives (in millions):
 
Fair Value as of January 25, 2018
 
Estimated Useful Life (in years)
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
Trade name
$
66.0

 
Indefinite
Finite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
Wholesale customer relationships
35.8

 
15
Contract customer relationships
25.0

 
9
Copyrights & designs
7.5

 
7
Non-competition agreements
1.3

 
3
   Total intangible assets
$
135.6

 
 

The following table presents unaudited pro forma information for the periods presented as if the acquisition of Muuto had occurred as of January 1, 2017 (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Pro forma sales
$
1,306.4

 
$
1,203.2

Pro forma net earnings attributable to Knoll, Inc. stockholders
$
79.0

 
$
77.9


The unaudited pro forma financial information has been presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition taken place on the date indicated, or the future consolidated results of operations of the Company. The pro forma financial information presented above has been derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company and from the historical consolidated financial statements of Muuto.
The pro forma financial information presented above include adjustments for: (1) incremental amortization expense related to fair value adjustments to identifiable intangible assets, (2) incremental interest expense for outstanding borrowings to reflect the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, (3) nonrecurring items, (4) the tax effect of the above adjustments.
The pro forma information presented for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 excludes expenses for future payments that are considered compensation for post combination service of $3.2 million, loss on debt extinguishment of $1.4 million, acquisition costs of $1.9 million, and acquisition-related inventory step-up valuation adjustment of $0.9 million, and includes incremental interest expense of $0.1 million and incremental amortization of intangibles of $0.8 million. The income tax impact of these adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 was $1.3 million. The pro forma information presented for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 includes incremental amortization of intangibles of $6.6 million, acquisition costs of $1.9 million, future payments that are considered compensation for post combination service of $3.5 million, incremental amortization of deferred financing fees of $1.2 million, incremental interest expense of $1.7 million, and an acquisition-related inventory step-up valuation adjustment of $0.9 million. The income tax impact of these adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 was $4.6 million.