-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, WzEzbacAs2D99xJCjMz+5Z4gx1jsJhkVb6v92PcuO4iUyDuK3rfJvcFEQ4Jmh0e5 9SNLh7/5hEz3XFzS1lNS8g== 0001021408-03-005333.txt : 20030331 0001021408-03-005333.hdr.sgml : 20030331 20030331090932 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001021408-03-005333 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 16 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20021231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20030331 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000101063 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION - CROPS [0100] IRS NUMBER: 041923360 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NJ FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-01550 FILM NUMBER: 03627301 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 250 E FIFTH ST CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45202 BUSINESS PHONE: 5137848880 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. STREET 2: 250 EAST FIFTH STREET CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45202 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: UNITED BRANDS CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19900403 10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K


x            Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002 or

o            Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                for the Transition Period from __________ to __________

Commission File Number 1-1550


CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


 

  New Jersey
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  04-1923360
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 

  250 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
  45202
(Zip Code)
 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 784-8000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

  Title of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange
On Which Registered
 
 

Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
Warrants to Subscribe for Common Stock
10.56% Senior Notes due March 15, 2009

  New York
New York
New York
 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes x No o

The aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates at June 28, 2002, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second quarter, was approximately $713 million.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes x No o

As of March 15, 2003, 39,864,971 shares of Common Stock were outstanding.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Parts I and II. Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III.



 


 


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

Part I

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Business

1

Item 2.

 

Properties

10

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

11

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

12

 

 

 

 

Part II

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

13

Item 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

13

Item 7.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

13

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

14

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

14

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

14

 

 

 

 

Part III

 

 

 

Item 10.

 

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

15

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

16

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

16

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

16

Item 14.

 

Controls and Procedures

16

 

 

 

 

Part IV

 

 

 

Item 15.

 

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

17


Signatures

18

 

 

Certifications

20

 

 


This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain information that may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect management’s current views and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions and Company performance. They are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Chiquita, including the impact of changes in the European Union banana import regime expected to occur in connection with the anticipated enlargement of the EU in 2004 and the anticipated conversion to a tariff-only regime in 2006, prices for Chiquita products, availability and costs of products and raw materials, currency exchange rate fluctuations, natural disasters and unusual weather conditions, operating efficiencies, labor relations, actions of governmental bodies, the continuing availability of financing, the Company’s ability to realize its announced cost reduction goals and other market and competitive conditions. The forward-looking statements speak as of the date made and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any such statements.

 


 


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PART I

ITEM 1 -        BUSINESS

GENERAL

Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (“CBII”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Chiquita” or the “Company”) operate in two business segments. In its Fresh Produce segment, the Company operates as a leading international marketer, producer and distributor of quality fresh fruits and vegetables sold under the “Chiquita” and other brand names. The Company’s Processed Foods segment consists of the production, distribution and marketing of private-label and branded canned vegetables, processed bananas and edible-oil based consumer products. In March 2003, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its private-label and branded canned vegetable operations, which comprise over 90% of Processed Foods net sales (see Processed Foods below for more information regarding the transaction).

No individual customer has accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated net sales during any of the last three years. Financial information by business segment and geographic area for the last three years is set forth in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13.

Parent Company Debt Restructuring

On March 19, 2002, CBII, a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Plan” or “Plan of Reorganization”) became effective. Pursuant to the Plan, $861 million of previously outstanding public debt securities and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon were exchanged for $250 million of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009 (“New Notes”) and 95.5% (38.2 million shares) of newly issued common stock (“New Common Stock”) in a reorganized CBII. Previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock (including accrued but unpaid dividends on the preferred and preference stock) was exchanged for 2% (0.8 million shares) of the New Common Stock as well as 7-year warrants, exercisable at $19.23 per share, to purchase up to 13.3 million additional shares of New Common Stock. In addition, as part of a management incentive program, certain executives were granted rights to receive 2.5% (1 million shares) of the New Common Stock. Consequently, upon emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings, the majority of the Company’s stockholders were former holders of its debt securities, and the equity ownership of its former stockholders had been substantially diluted.

CBII’s general unsecured creditors (other than the holders of the previously outstanding public debt securities) were not affected by the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. None of CBII’s subsidiaries was a party to the Chapter 11 proceedings. Subsidiaries were able to meet their obligations with their own cash flow and credit facilities, and accordingly, continued to operate normally and without interruption during the Chapter 11 proceedings.

The Company has reduced debt from $654 million upon emergence from Chapter 11 reorganization in March 2002 to $517 million at December 31, 2002. The reduction in debt resulted from operating cash flow, which was $51 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, and the sale of assets. During 2002, the Company sold assets for $99 million, including $54 million from the sale of five ships and $45 million from the sale of the Castellini group of companies. The sale price for Castellini consisted of $21 million in cash plus debt assumed by the buyer.

 


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For further discussion of the parent company debt restructuring and factors affecting Chiquita’s results of operations, liquidity and financial condition, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13. Factors that may cause fluctuations in operating results are also discussed below.

Fresh Produce

The Company sources, distributes and markets an extensive line of fresh fruits and vegetables sold under the “Chiquita” and other brand names. Chiquita’s fresh fruits and vegetables include bananas, berries, citrus, grapes, melons, mushrooms, stone fruit, tomatoes and a wide variety of other fresh produce. Fresh Produce sales amounted to approximately 75% of consolidated net sales in each of the last three years. In 2002, approximately 60% of Fresh Produce sales were in Europe and other international markets and the remainder were in North America. Sales of bananas, as a percent of Fresh Produce net sales, amounted to 87% in 2002, 86% in 2001 and 82% in 2000.

Chiquita believes it derives competitive benefits in the sourcing, distribution and marketing of fresh produce through its:

         powerful brand;

         superior customer service and category management;

         strong market positions in North America and Europe, its principal markets;

         social and environmental responsibility;

         modern, cost-efficient transportation system;

         number and geographic diversity of major sources of bananas;

         state-of-the-art banana ripening techniques; and

         excellent agricultural practices.

These characteristics enhance Chiquita’s ability to provide customers with premium quality products on a consistent basis.

Distribution and Marketing. Chiquita sells and distributes a variety of quality fruit and vegetable products in North America, Europe and the Far East. The Company has regional sales organizations to service major retail customers and wholesalers. A significant number of the Company’s retail customers are large chain stores with which Chiquita enters into product and service contracts, which typically have a one to two-year term with agreed-upon pricing that fluctuates seasonally. Substantially all of the Far East operations are conducted through joint ventures.

The Company’s operating subsidiary, Chiquita Brands, Inc. (“CBI”), owns the “Chiquita” trademark and most of the Company’s other trademarks, which are legally registered around the world. Approximately 90% of the bananas sold by the Company are sold under the “Chiquita” or “Chiquita Jr.” brand name, and the remaining 10% are sold under second labels such as “Consul” and “Amigo.” The Company also sells other fresh fruits and vegetables under the “Chiquita” and other brand names. Upon

 


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emergence from Chapter 11 reorganization in March 2002, the Company was required to value its trademarks at fair value. The trademarks are valued, based on recent appraisals, on the Company’s balance sheet at $388 million at December 31, 2002.

Fresh produce is highly perishable and must be brought to market and sold generally within 30 to 60 days after harvest. Some items, such as berries, must be sold more quickly, while other items, such as apples and pears, can be held in cold storage for longer periods of time.

Bananas are distributed and marketed internationally in a highly competitive environment. Although smaller companies, including growers’ cooperatives, are a competitive factor, Chiquita’s primary competitors are a limited number of other international banana importers and exporters. To compete successfully, Chiquita must be able to source bananas of uniformly high quality and quickly transport and distribute them to worldwide markets. Chiquita sells approximately one-fourth of all bananas imported into North America and Europe, its principal markets. The Company operates in the Far East market through joint ventures. The joint ventures sell approximately 10% of bananas imported into Japan.

In Europe, the Company’s core markets are the countries of the European Union, plus Norway and Switzerland. Established customers make up most of the Company's customer base in these countries and, even in times of low banana supply, the Company places extremely high priority on filling the orders from these customers. The Company also sells bananas in other countries in the region, including Czech Republic, Poland, Slovak Republic, Hungary and Russia. While an increasingly significant portion of the sales in these other countries are to international retailers also served in core markets, sales of bananas into these countries may fluctuate more than in core markets based on availability. The Company sometimes refers to these countries as “non-core” markets in press releases and other public documents.

Bananas are one of the few fruits that ripen best after they are harvested. To control quality, bananas are normally ripened under controlled conditions. Most other types of fresh produce are already ripe when shipped or ripen naturally. In recent years, the Company has increased its sales of “yellow” (ripened) bananas relative to unripened green fruit. The Company operates pressurized ripening rooms in Europe and North America to manage the ripening process. In North America, the Company has developed a unique patented ripening technology that enables bananas to be ripened in shipping containers during transit. The Company believes this service provides value to customers through improved fruit quality, longer shelf life, lower inventory levels and minimized investment. The Company has also entered into a number of relationships with major retailers where the Company acts as a technical advisor to the customer or actually operates the customer’s ripening facilities. Chiquita also provides retail marketing support services for fresh produce to its customers. These services allow the Company to develop long-term supply relationships with these customers. Because of the strength of the “Chiquita” brand and the Company’s reputation for consistent product quality, leadership in category management, and innovative ripening and marketing techniques, Chiquita generally obtains a premium price for its bananas sold in Europe and, to a lesser extent, North America.

The selling price received for each type of fruit or vegetable depends on several factors, including its availability and quality in relation to competing produce items in the market. For example, although the supply of bananas tends to be relatively stable throughout the year, banana pricing is seasonal. This is because bananas compete against other fresh fruit, a major portion of which comes to market in the summer and fall. As a result, banana prices and the Company’s Fresh Produce results are typically stronger during the first half of the year.

Adverse weather may restrict the availability of fresh produce and result in increased prices. However, competing producers and distributors may be affected differently, depending upon their ability to obtain cost-effective alternate supplies (see Sourcing below).

Continuing industry consolidation has increased the buying leverage of major domestic and international grocery retailers. Retailers and wholesalers are generally seeking fewer suppliers that can provide a wider range of fresh produce. Chiquita sources a variety of fresh produce from Central and South America and Mexico for international distribution. It sources certain types of seasonal produce in both the northern and southern hemispheres in order to increase availability throughout the year. Typically, in all these sourcing markets, no single competitor has a dominant market share.

Logistics. Fresh produce distributed internationally is transported primarily by refrigerated, ocean-going vessels. Chiquita ships its bananas and some of its other fresh produce in vessels owned or

 


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chartered by the Company. The remainder of its fresh produce is shipped by third parties. Most of Chiquita’s tropical fruit shipments into the North American and core European markets are delivered using containers or pallets. This minimizes damage to the product by eliminating the need to handle individual boxes. Most of the Company’s vessels are equipped with controlled atmosphere technology, which improves product quality and facilitates the ripening process for containerized shipments. Chiquita owns or controls under multi-year lease approximately 50% of its aggregate shipping capacity. Its remaining capacity is operated under contractual arrangements having terms of approximately one to two years. (See also ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES and Notes 6 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13.)

Transportation costs are significant in Chiquita’s Fresh Produce business, and fuel oil is an important variable component of transportation costs. The Company periodically enters into fuel oil hedging instruments to minimize the effect of volatility of fuel oil price changes on the Company’s financial results. In order to reduce net transportation costs, the Company transports third-party cargo, primarily from North America and Europe, to Latin America.

Chiquita operates loading and unloading facilities which it owns or leases in Central and South America and various ports of destination. To transport fresh produce overland to and from these ports, as well as fresh produce grown near its intended market, Chiquita generally uses common carriers who own their own trucks. To a lesser extent, the Company also uses rail distribution.

Sourcing. Chiquita has an industry-leading position in terms of number and geographic diversity of major sources of bananas. During 2002, approximately one-fifth of all bananas sold by Chiquita were sourced from each of Costa Rica and Guatemala. Bananas are also sourced from numerous other countries. Among these, Colombia, Panama, Ecuador and Honduras each produced between 7% and 17% of the bananas sold by Chiquita during 2002.

The most significant cost in the production of bananas is labor, which varies depending on the country of origin. Since bananas are packed in cardboard boxes for shipment, paper cost is also significant.

In 2002, approximately half of the bananas sourced by Chiquita were produced by subsidiaries and the remainder were purchased under short and long-term fruit supply contracts with independent growers in which Chiquita takes title to the fruit, either at packing stations or once loaded aboard ships. Purchasing bananas allows the Company to reduce its financial and operating risks and to avoid substantial capital spending associated with the investment, maintenance and financing of additional banana farms. Under some fruit supply arrangements, Chiquita furnishes technical assistance to the suppliers to support the production and packing of bananas for shipment. In 2002, no single supplier provided 10% or more of Chiquita’s bananas.

The Company sources approximately 6% of its banana sales volume from its Armuelles, Panama banana production division. In recent years, this division has experienced quality problems, labor disruptions and high costs compared to other divisions primarily as a result of various labor issues. In 2002, the Company estimates that the costs for bananas from its Armuelles division were approximately $18 million higher than costs would be to secure the same volume from other or owned sources. The Company is working with the Panamanian government, the Armuelles union and worker-owned cooperatives to resolve this situation. Resolution could include sale of the division to a worker-owned cooperative or other outside party. Beginning January 1, 2003, the Company ceased funding the deficits incurred by the Armuelles division. The division has adequate funds to operate for a brief period while the Company continues to work toward a resolution. However, the Armuelles union has threatened to strike. If a viable long-term solution cannot be negotiated before funds run out, the Company will not continue operating in Armuelles. The Company still expects to have sufficient access to cost-competitive, high-quality bananas in the event Armuelles is closed.

 


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          During the early 1990s, the Company invested significant capital to improve production and logistics efficiency and environmental performance. Since 1991, the Company has undertaken a significant effort to achieve the rigorous Better Banana Project standards of the Rainforest Alliance, an independent non-governmental organization. This independent certification program is aimed at increasing quality and productivity while minimizing environmental impact and improving conditions for workers. All of Chiquita’s owned banana farms in Latin America have achieved certification under this program. Certification requires that farms meet pre-defined performance criteria as judged by annual audits conducted by the Sustainable Agriculture Network, a coalition of third-party environmental groups directed by the Rainforest Alliance. The Company is also working with its third-party suppliers to achieve compliance with these standards. Similarly, Chiquita is working toward certification of its owned banana farms in Latin America to the rigorous Social Accountability 8000 labor standard, which is based on the core International Labor Organization conventions. The Company’s Costa Rica division earned SA8000 certification in 2002, the first major agricultural operator in Central America to do so. More details about the Better Banana Project and SA8000, their requirements and the Company’s performance in meeting high social and environmental standards are available in Chiquita’s 2001 Corporate Responsibility Report and updates, available on the Company’s website at www.chiquita.com.

In addition to its extensive production of bananas, Chiquita produces, through joint ventures and other equity method investments, apples and grapes in Chile, grapefruit in Florida and mushrooms and berries in Australia. However, a significant portion of other fresh produce marketed by Chiquita is purchased from independent producers and importers around the globe, under various arrangements that range from formal long-term purchase contracts to informal market trading with unrelated suppliers. Under the long-term arrangements, Chiquita may provide financial assistance to growers. None of the arrangements accounts for more than 5% of the Company’s consolidated net sales.

The production of fresh produce is vulnerable to adverse weather conditions, including windstorms, floods, drought and temperature extremes, which are common but difficult to predict, as well as to crop disease and pests. These factors may result in lower sales volume and increased costs but may also restrict supplies and lead to an increase in prices. In addition, production may be affected by political changes in countries where fruits and vegetables are grown. Competitors may be affected differently, depending upon their ability and cost to obtain adequate supplies from sources in other geographic areas. Chiquita’s geographic diversity in production locations both lessens the risk that any single major event would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition and increases the risk that the Company could be exposed to events that may impact its operations on a smaller scale.

Acquisition of German Distributor

In late March 2003, the Company acquired the equity interests of Scipio GmbH & Co. (“Scipio”), a German limited partnership that owns Atlanta AG (“Atlanta”). Atlanta, which has been in business for over 100 years, operates a network of fresh produce distribution, sourcing and brokerage operations headquartered in Germany and had 2002 annual sales of approximately $1.3 billion. Atlanta is the primary distributor of Chiquita products in Germany and Austria and has been the Company’s largest customer in Europe for many years. Approximately 10% of Atlanta’s sales are of products purchased from Chiquita.

Prior to the acquisition, Chiquita held a 5% limited partnership interest in Scipio and loans secured by pledges of substantially all of the other limited partnership interests of Scipio. Chiquita had made the loans in the late 1980s and early 1990s in order to strengthen its relationship with Atlanta. The loans were made to four companies that used the proceeds to purchase substantially all of the limited

 


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partnership interests in Scipio. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Company exchanged its interests in the loans for the corresponding underlying Scipio limited partnership interests. The Company also acquired the general partnership interest and all of the remaining limited partnership interests. The total cash paid by the Company to acquire all of the equity interests in Scipio was approximately $1 million. Coinciding with the acquisition, Chiquita added a new $65 million term loan under its CBI credit facility. The proceeds were used to repay Scipio/Atlanta’s existing lenders. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Exhibit 13 for more information on the CBI credit facility.

Prior to the acquisition, the Company’s recording of income from its interests in Scipio was limited to the underlying earnings of Scipio which, in effect, resulted in equity method accounting for this investment. Chiquita’s consolidated results of operations included income (loss) from its investment in Scipio of $(14) million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $2 million for 2001 and $(8) million for 2000. The carrying value of Chiquita’s investments in Scipio was $44 million at December 31, 2002. Chiquita had trade receivables due from Atlanta of $45 million at December 31, 2002. Sales of Chiquita products to Atlanta totaled $130 million in 2002, $115 million in 2001 and $110 million in 2000. Scipio had debt of approximately $53 million at December 31, 2002. Summarized Scipio financial information is included in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Exhibit 13.

Discontinued Operations

In December 2002, the Company sold its interest in the Castellini group of companies (“Castellini”), a wholesale produce distribution business in the midwestern United States. In January 2003, the Company sold Progressive Produce Corporation (“Progressive”), a California-based distributor of potatoes and onions. Summarized financial information for these discontinued operations is included in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Processed Foods

Chiquita’s Processed Foods segment includes:

 

        
 
private-label and branded canned vegetables sold in North America and abroad;
     
 
processed bananas and other fruits sold primarily in North America, Europe and the Far East under the “Chiquita” brand; and
     
 
other consumer products, primarily edible oils, sold in Honduras under the “Clover” and other brand names.

 

Processed Foods sales amounted to approximately 25% of consolidated net sales in each of the last three years. Sales of canned vegetables accounted for 91% of Processed Foods net sales in 2002, 93% in 2001 and 83% in 2000.

 


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Chiquita’s vegetable canning operations are conducted by its subsidiary, Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF”). On March 6, 2003, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell CPF to Seneca Foods Corporation for approximately $125 million in cash and stock, plus assumption of CPF debt. The sales price consists of $110 million cash, approximately 968,000 shares of Seneca preferred stock that is convertible into an equal number of shares of Seneca series A common stock listed on the NASDAQ, plus assumption of CPF’s debt, which was $81 million at December 31, 2002. The transaction is subject to certain conditions, including regulatory approval.

CPF is one of the largest processors of private-label canned vegetables in the U.S. CPF also sells branded products under the “Stokely’s,” “Festal,” “Tendersweet” and other labels. CPF competes directly with a few major producers of both branded and private-label canned vegetables, as well as indirectly with numerous marketers of frozen and fresh vegetable products. CPF operates eleven processing facilities in the upper Midwest and Northwest and markets a full line of over 20 types of processed vegetables, including corn, green beans, peas, pumpkin, root vegetables and other related products, to retail and food service customers throughout the U.S. and in over 40 other countries. Corn is CPF’s leading canned vegetable product, accounting for approximately 30% of Processed Foods net sales.

Operating results for CPF are dependent on product availability and market prices. The availability of vegetables for canning is a direct result of planted acreage, weather and growing conditions and crop yields. Favorable growing conditions increase both crop size and crop quality.

Prior to each growing season, CPF enters into supply agreements with local independent growers to purchase raw vegetables to be processed in its canning facilities. These supply agreements are typically for one year and generally require CPF to pay a fixed price per ton on the total quantity of product harvested from the contracted acres. To ensure the quality and freshness of the vegetables used in its products, CPF:

         selects growers located near its canning facilities;

         requires growers to use seed selected by CPF;

         periodically inspects the crops; and

         controls the harvest process and its timing.

Following harvest, raw products are transported to the processing facility, where they are sorted, sized, cut or trimmed, washed, inspected and then canned and cooked, providing canned vegetables with a shelf life of three to five years. In addition to visual inspection, CPF increasingly relies on electronic inspection machinery that recognizes and rejects any off-color or blemished product. CPF’s high emphasis on quality assurance during the production process also includes the grading and inspection of raw products, inspection of incoming cans, sampling and laboratory testing of products during production and inspection of finished goods on a sample basis prior to shipment.

CPF’s most important raw material besides raw vegetables is cans for product packaging. Can prices are typically agreed upon with suppliers in the spring and do not fluctuate over the following pack season.

CPF’s products are shipped to customers via truck or rail. In order to maximize customer service, CPF ships to its customers both directly from its plants and from regional storage and distribution centers.

Sales of canned vegetables are not highly seasonal, although some products, such as canned pumpkin, have higher sales volume in certain months. The production of canned vegetables generally occurs from June to October, when vegetables are available for harvest. As a result, CPF

 


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requires a higher level of working capital to finance peak inventory requirements during the third and fourth quarters.

The Processed Foods operations described below, which in the aggregate comprise less than 10% of Processed Foods segment net sales, are not part of CPF and, accordingly, are not being sold to Seneca Foods Corporation.

In Europe, the Company sells “Chiquita” branded fruit juices, beverages, snacks and desserts, which are manufactured by third parties to Chiquita’s specifications. In the United States, several national fruit juice and beverage producers manufacture and sell shelf-stable, refrigerated and frozen juice and beverage products using the “Chiquita” brand name, for which they pay Chiquita a license fee.

Chiquita’s processed banana products include banana puree, frozen banana pieces, sliced bananas and other specialty products. These products are sold to producers of baby food, fruit beverages, baked goods and fruit-based products, and to wholesalers of bakery and dairy food products, including selected licensees such as Beech-Nut. Chiquita produces these products in a processing facility it owns in Costa Rica and through a joint venture in Ecuador. This joint venture produces a broad range of processed fruit products, including bananas, passion fruit, pineapples and mangoes. Chiquita enjoys the largest share of the worldwide processed banana market. However, numerous other producers, including other banana growers, fruit ingredients companies and large international food companies have available processing capacity, and this industry remains highly competitive.

The Company’s consumer products operations in Honduras are conducted through a 50%-owned joint venture. The joint venture produces and sells palm-oil based products, including cooking oils, shortening, margarine, soaps, and other products such as tomato pastes and flour, under the “Clover” and other brand names. It competes principally with a number of small local firms and subsidiaries of multinational corporations.

RISKS OF INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

The Company conducts operations in many foreign countries. Information about the Company’s operations by geographic area is in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13. The Company’s foreign operations are subject to a variety of risks inherent in doing business abroad.

In 1993, the European Union (“EU”) implemented a discriminatory quota and licensing regime governing the importation of bananas into the EU. This regime significantly decreased the Company’s banana volume sold into the EU and resulted in significantly decreased operating results for the Company as compared to prior years.

During nine years of legal challenges through the World Trade Organization (“WTO”) and its predecessor, the EU quota and licensing regime was determined in several rulings to be in violation of the EU’s international trade obligations. In April 2001, the European Commission agreed to reform the EU banana import regime. The agreement led to a partial redistribution of licenses for the import of Latin American bananas under a tariff rate quota system for historical operators that went into effect on July 1, 2001 and is to continue through the end of 2005. As a result, the Company has not needed to purchase as many import licenses as had been required prior to July 1, 2001 in order to meet its customer demand.

On May 1, 2004, ten Central and Eastern European countries are scheduled to join the EU. This EU enlargement is expected to lead to an increase in the EU’s banana tariff rate quota volume and the issuance of additional banana import licenses. The amount of the volume increase, and the rules for administering the new licenses, are expected to be announced in the second half of 2003. The Company cannot predict the impact that the EU enlargement will have on the EU’s banana import system or on

 


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market conditions for the sale of bananas in the EU, and there can be no assurance that the 2004 enlargement will not have an adverse effect on the Company.

Under the April 2001 agreement, the EU banana tariff rate quota system is scheduled to be followed by a tariff-only system in 2006. The EU has previously indicated to the WTO that under a tariff-only system, African and Caribbean bananas would need a tariff preference of 300 euro per metric ton relative to Latin American bananas to remain competitive in the EU marketplace. A 300 euro per metric ton tariff on Latin American bananas would represent a substantial increase over the EU’s 75 euro per metric ton tariff now applicable to Latin American bananas entering within the tariff rate quota system. In order to remain consistent with WTO principles, any new EU banana tariff is required under a November 2001 WTO decision to “maintain total market access” for Latin American suppliers. That decision establishes consultation and arbitration procedures for determining whether Latin American market access would be maintained and requires that those procedures be completed before any new EU tariff-only system takes effect. There can be no assurance that the tariff rate quota system will remain unchanged through 2005, that a tariff-only system will be implemented after 2005 or that, if implemented, the tariff levels established will not be adverse to marketers of Latin American bananas, such as the Company.

The Company’s operations are heavily dependent upon products grown and purchased in Central and South American countries; at the same time, Chiquita’s operations are a significant factor in the economies of many of these countries. These activities are subject to risks inherent in operating in these countries, including government regulation, currency restrictions and other restraints, risks of expropriation, risk of political instability and burdensome taxes. There are also risks that legal and regulatory requirements or administrative policies could change.

The Company’s operations in some Central and South American countries are dependent upon leases and other agreements with the governments of these countries. Chiquita leases all the land it uses in Panama from the Republic of Panama. There are two leases for land in Panama, one for land on the Caribbean coast and the other for land on the Pacific coast. The leases each have an initial term of 20 years expiring at the end of 2017, with consecutive 12-year extension periods. Either lease can be cancelled by Chiquita at any time on three years’ prior notice; the Republic of Panama has the right not to renew either lease at the end of the initial term or any extension period, provided that it gives four years’ prior notice. In connection with its discussions with the Panamanian government regarding the Armuelles division, Chiquita has recently given its cancellation notice with respect to the land leased on the Pacific coast.

The Company’s worldwide operations and products are subject to numerous governmental regulations and inspections by environmental, food safety and health authorities, including those relating to the use and disposal of agrichemicals. The Company believes it is substantially in compliance with applicable regulations. However, actions by regulators in the past have required, and in the future may require, operational modifications or capital improvements at various locations. In addition, if violations occur, regulators can impose fines, penalties and other sanctions, and the Company may be subject to private lawsuits alleging personal injury or property damage.

The Company’s operations involve transactions in a variety of currencies. Accordingly, its operating results may be significantly affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates. These fluctuations affect Chiquita’s operations because many of its costs are incurred in currencies other than those received from the sale of its products. In addition, there is normally a time lag between the incurrence of production costs and collection of the related sales proceeds. The Company’s policy is to exchange local currencies for dollars promptly upon receipt, thus reducing exchange risk. The Company also engages in various hedging activities to mitigate the effect of foreign exchange volatility on

 


9


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the Company’s financial results. Nevertheless, in recent years through 2001, operating results were adversely affected by the continued weakness of major European currencies against the U.S. dollar. In 2002, the Company’s operating results benefited from a stronger euro.

For information with respect to currency exchange, see Notes 1 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Exhibit 13.

LABOR RELATIONS

The Company has approximately 28,000 employees. Approximately 22,000 of these employees work in Central and South America, including 18,000 workers covered by 30 labor contracts. Labor contracts typically have terms of 1 to 3 years. Contracts covering approximately 9,000 employees are currently being renegotiated or expire in 2003. Strikes or other labor-related actions sometimes occur upon expiration of labor contracts or during the term of the contracts. These may result in increased costs or decreased crop quality as a result of a temporary curtailment of agricultural practices. When prolonged strikes or other labor actions occur, growing crops may be damaged as a result of the disruption of irrigation, disease and pest control and other agricultural practices.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Through its website www.chiquita.com, Chiquita makes available, free of charge, its reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K, and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with the SEC. To access these documents on the website, please click on “The Bottom Line” and “SEC Filings.”

ITEM 2 -         PROPERTIES

The Company owns approximately 65,000 acres and leases approximately 35,000 acres of improved land, principally in Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and Panama. This land is primarily used for the cultivation of bananas and support activities, including the maintenance of floodways. The Company also owns warehouses, power plants, packing stations, irrigation systems and loading and unloading facilities used in connection with its Fresh Produce operations.

The Company owns or controls under long-term bareboat charters eleven refrigerated vessels and has nine additional vessels under time charters, primarily for transporting tropical fruit sold by Chiquita. A bareboat charter requires Chiquita to obtain and provide its own crew and technical services while, under a time charter lease, the third party ship owner provides the ship complete with crew and technical support. From time to time, excess capacity in the Company’s ships may be utilized by transporting cargo for third parties or by chartering or subchartering vessels to other shippers. On the other hand, when necessary, the Company enters into spot charters and freight contracts to supplement its transportation resources. Chiquita also owns or leases other related equipment, including refrigerated container units, used to transport fresh produce. The Company’s fleet of modern, efficient shipping vessels was built through a substantial investment program during the late 1980s and early 1990s. These refrigerated transport vessels have economic lives in excess of 25 years. The owned ships are pledged as collateral for related financings.

 


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CPF’s properties, all of which will be included in the sale of CPF to Seneca described above, include a total of eleven vegetable canning facilities in Idaho, Illinois, Minnesota, Washington and Wisconsin. All of these facilities, together with certain machinery and equipment owned by CPF, are pledged as collateral for CPF’s credit facility.

The Company has fruit processing facilities in Costa Rica and Ecuador, and edible oil processing facilities in Honduras. The facilities in Costa Rica are owned and the facilities in Ecuador and Honduras are owned and operated by joint ventures.

The recently acquired Scipio/Atlanta group of companies own and lease warehouses, ripening facilities and office space in connection with their operations in various parts of Europe, primarily Germany and Austria. Other operating units of the Company own, lease and operate properties, principally in the United States, Europe, and Central and South America. The Company leases the space for its headquarters in Cincinnati, Ohio.

CBI owns directly or indirectly substantially all the business operations and assets of the Company. Substantially all U.S. assets of CBI and its US subsidiaries (other than those subsidiaries, such as CPF, with their own credit facilities) are pledged to secure CBI’s $187 million credit facility. The credit facility is also secured by liens on CBI’s trademarks, as well as pledges of stock of, or guarantees by, various CBI subsidiaries worldwide. The loan under this facility to Scipio/Atlanta is secured by pledges of equity of its subsidiaries and liens on certain assets.

The Company believes its property and equipment are generally well maintained, in good operating condition and adequate for its present needs. The Company typically insures its assets against standard risks with third-party insurers, with the exception of banana cultivations. The Company self-insures its banana cultivations because of the high cost of third-party insurance and the risk reduction achieved through its geographic diversity of banana sources.

For further information with respect to the Company’s physical properties, see the descriptions under ITEM 1 - BUSINESS - GENERAL above, and Notes 6 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13.

ITEM 3 -         LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

A number of legal actions are pending against the Company. Based on information currently available to the Company and on advice of counsel, management does not believe this litigation will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company.

Over the last 16 years, a number of claims have been filed against the Company on behalf of merchant seamen or their personal representatives alleging injury or illness from exposure to asbestos while employed as seamen on Company-owned ships at various times from the mid-1940s until the mid-1970s. The claims are based on allegations of negligence and unseaworthiness. In these cases, the Company is typically one of many defendants, including manufacturers and suppliers of products containing asbestos, as well as other shipowners. Fifteen of these cases are pending in state courts in various stages of activity. Over the past six years, 19 of the state court cases have been settled and 24 have been resolved without any payment. In addition to the state court cases, there are approximately 5,250 federal court cases that are currently inactive (known as the “MARDOC” cases). The MARDOC cases are managed under the supervision of the US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the “Federal Court”). In 1996, the Federal Court administratively dismissed all then pending MARDOC cases without prejudice for failure to provide evidence of asbestos-related disease or exposure to asbestos. Under this order, all MARDOC cases subsequently filed against the Company have also been administratively dismissed. The MARDOC cases are subject to reinstatement by the Federal Court upon a showing of some evidence of asbestos-related disease, exposure to asbestos and service on the Company’s ships. While six MARDOC cases have been reinstated against the Company, there has been little activity in the reinstated cases to date. As

 


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a matter of law, punitive damages are not recoverable in seamen’s asbestos cases. Although the Company has very little factual information with which to evaluate these maritime asbestos claims, management does not believe, based on information currently available to it and advice of counsel, that these claims will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company.

In November 2001, the Illinois Attorney General’s Office filed a complaint before the Illinois Pollution Control Board seeking relief, including monetary sanctions, for alleged environmental violations at the Princeville, Illinois canning facility owned by CPF. The violations related to certain accidental and emergency wastewater discharges and certain wastewater discharges in excess of permit levels. CPF has reached agreement with the Illinois Attorney General to settle the matter for approximately $115,000 and expects the settlement to be finalized in the second quarter of 2003.

In January 2001, the Company filed a lawsuit in the Court of First Instance of the European Court of Justice claiming damages from the European Commission (the EU’s executive body) for not carrying out the EU’s commitment to reform its banana import regime to comply with 1997 WTO rulings. The lawsuit seeks more than $500 million for damages inflicted on the Company from January 1999 until the regime’s reform in July 2001. Briefing by the parties was completed in January 2002. The Company cannot predict the outcome or timing of an ultimate decision in this lawsuit.

ITEM 4 -         SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Not applicable.

 


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PART II

ITEM 5 -         MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

As described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Exhibit 13, pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization that became effective on March 19, 2002, the Company’s previously outstanding common stock (the “Old Common Stock”) was cancelled and the Company issued new common stock (the “New Common Stock”). The New Common Stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange. As of March 15, 2003, there were approximately 1,264 common shareholders of record. Information concerning restrictions on the Company’s ability to declare and pay dividends on the New Common Stock and price information for the Company’s Old Common Stock and New Common Stock, are contained in Notes 11 and 18, respectively, to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13. This information is incorporated herein by reference.

On March 19, 2002, pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization, the Company issued the following securities in exchange for its previously outstanding debt and equity securities:

          $250 million aggregate principal amount of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009

          40 million shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share

          13,333,333 Warrants to Subscribe for Common Stock

These securities were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(7) of the Securities Act of 1933 for securities issued by a debtor in possession in a case under Title 11 of the United States Code with the approval of the court.

Each Warrant is exercisable, through March 19, 2009, for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $19.23 per share.

ITEM 6 -         SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

This information is included in the table entitled “Selected Financial Data” of Exhibit 13 and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 7 -         MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This information is included under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Exhibit 13 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 


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ITEM 7A -      QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

This information is included under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Market Risk Management” included in Exhibit 13 and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 8 -         FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The Consolidated Financial Statements of Chiquita Brands International, Inc., included in Exhibit 13 and including “Quarterly Financial Data” in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, are incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 9 -         CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

 


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PART III

Except for information relating to the Company’s executive officers included in Item 10 below, the information required by Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 is incorporated herein by reference from Chiquita’s definitive Proxy Statement which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

ITEM 10 -      DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

Executive Officers Of The Registrant

Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. (age 67) – Mr. Freidheim has been Chiquita’s Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since March 2002 and its President since May 2002. From 1991 to March 2002, he was Vice Chairman of Booz Allen & Hamilton, Inc., a management and technology consulting firm he served in various capacities since 1966.

Jill M. Albrinck (age 39) - Ms. Albrinck has been Senior Vice President, Strategy and Business Development since January 2003, and Vice President, Strategy and Business Development from July 2002 to January 2003. Prior to joining Chiquita, Ms. Albrinck spent 10 years with the management and technology consulting firm Booz Allen & Hamilton, Inc., most recently as vice president and partner of the firm.

Peter A. Horekens (age 54) - Mr. Horekens has been President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s Chiquita Fresh Group - Europe since 2000. He was President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s Chiquita Banana Group - Europe from 1997 to 2000.

Robert F. Kistinger (age 50) - Mr. Kistinger has been President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s Chiquita Fresh Group since 2000. He was President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s Chiquita Banana Group from 1997 to 2000 and Senior Executive Vice President of the Chiquita Banana Group from 1994 to 1997. He has served the Company in various capacities since 1980.

Barry H. Morris (age 49) – Mr. Morris has been Vice President, Human Resources of the Company since 2001. He was Vice President, Human Resources of the Company’s Chiquita Banana Group from 1998 to 2001 and has served the Company in various capacities since 1990.

David J. Ockleshaw (age 57) – Mr. Ockleshaw has been President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s Chiquita Processed Foods Group since 2000. He had previously been employed by Hazelwood Farm Bakeries Inc., a subsidiary of Supervalu Inc., a food wholesaler, since 1998, most recently as President and Chief Executive Officer.

Robert W. Olson (age 57) - Mr. Olson has been Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company since 1996. He joined the Company as Vice President and General Counsel in 1995.

James B. Riley (age 51) - Mr. Riley has been Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since 2001. From 1999 until his appointment, he was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Elliott Company, a global manufacturer of turbomachinery. From autumn 1998 to spring 1999, he was a principal of James Burns Riley & Associates, a consulting firm. Prior to autumn 1998, Mr. Riley was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Republic Engineered Steels, Inc., a steel manufacturer.

 


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William A. Tsacalis (age 59) - Mr. Tsacalis has been Vice President and Controller of the Company since 1987. He was Controller from 1984 to 1987 and has served the Company in various capacities since 1980.

Jeffrey M. Zalla (age 37) – Mr. Zalla has been Corporate Responsibility Officer and Vice President, Corporate Communications since August 2002. He served the Company as Vice President and Corporate Responsibility Officer from October 2000 to August 2002. Mr. Zalla was Vice President of Strategic Analysis for the Chiquita Banana Group from 1998 to 2000 and has served the Company in various finance positions since 1990.

ITEM 11 - -       EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

ITEM 12 -       SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

ITEM 13 -       CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

ITEM 14 -       CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)       Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

Chiquita maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its periodic filings with the SEC is (a) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management in a timely manner and (b) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Based on an evaluation within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the design and operation of these controls and procedures are effective.

(b)      Changes in internal controls.

Chiquita also maintains a system of internal accounting controls that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that its books and records accurately reflect its transactions and that its policies and procedures are followed. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls, or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, subsequent to the date of the most recent evaluation of these controls by these officers.

 


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PART IV

ITEM 15 -      EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)       1. Financial Statements. The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Report of Independent Auditors are included in Exhibit 13:

  

 

 

Page of
Exhibit 13

Report of Independent Auditors

 

 2

Consolidated Statement of Income for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the three months ended March 31, 2002, and the years ended 2001 and 2000

 

16

Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

18

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the three months ended March 31, 2002, and the years ended 2001 and 2000

 

19

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the three months ended March 31, 2002, and the years ended 2001 and 2000

 

21

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

23


           2. Financial Statement Schedules. Financial Statement Schedules I - - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant and II - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable are included on pages 22 through 24 and page 25, respectively, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. All other schedules are not required under the related instructions or are not applicable. The report of the independent auditors on these financial statement schedules is included in their consent attached as Exhibit 23.

           3. Exhibits. See Index of Exhibits (pages 26 through 30) for a listing of all exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b)      The Company has filed the following report on Form 8-K since September 30, 2002:

1.         March 6, 2003 (filed March 7, 2003) - to report the execution of a definitive agreement with Seneca Foods Corporation for the sale of all of the equity interests of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C.

 


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on March 28, 2003.

  

 

 

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.



 

By 


/s/ CYRUS F. FREIDHEIM, JR.

 

 

 


 

 

 

Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated below on March 28, 2003:

  

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ CYRUS F. FREIDHEIM, JR.

 

Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer

 

 


Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 

MORTEN ARNTZEN *

 

Director

 

 


Morten Arntzen

 

 

 

 

 

JEFFREY D. BENJAMIN *

 

Director

 

 


Jeffrey D. Benjamin

 

 

 

 

 

ROBERT W. FISHER *

 

Director

 

 


Robert W. Fisher

 

 

 

 

 

RODERICK M. HILLS *

 

Director

 

 


Roderick M. Hills

 

 

 

 

 

DURK I. JAGER *

 

Director

 

 


Durk I. Jager

 

 

 

 

 

JAIME SERRA *

 

Director

 

 


Jaime Serra

 


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Table of Contents

  

 

 

 

 

 

STEVEN P. STANBROOK*

 

Director

 

 


Steven P. Stanbrook

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ JAMES B. RILEY

 

Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 


James B. Riley

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ WILLIAM A. TSACALIS

 

Vice President and Controller
(Chief Accounting Officer)

 

 


William A. Tsacalis


  

 

 

 

 

*By 


/s/ WILLIAM A. TSACALIS

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Attorney-in-Fact**

 

 

 

______________

**       By authority of powers of attorney filed with this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 


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Certification of Chief Executive Officer

I, Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr., certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date:  March 28, 2003

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



/s/ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Title: 

Chief Executive Officer

 


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Certification of Chief Financial Officer

I, James B. Riley, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date:  March 28, 2003

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



/s/ James B. Riley

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Title: 

Chief Financial Officer

 


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CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. – PARENT COMPANY ONLY

SCHEDULE I – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(In thousands)

Condensed Balance Sheet

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and equivalents

 

$

 

$

 

Other current assets

 

810

 

732

 

 

 


 


 

Total current assets

 

810

 

732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in and accounts with subsidiaries

 

908,404

 

1,424,961

 

Other assets

 

5,429

 

15,328

 

 

 


 


 

Total assets

 

$

914,643

 

$

1,441,021

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities not subject to compromise

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt due within one year

 

$

 

$

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

16,541

 

10,735

 

 

 


 


 

Total current liabilities

 

16,541

 

10,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

250,000

 

 

Other liabilities

 

18,813

 

18,872

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities not subject to compromise

 

285,354

 

29,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

 

962,820

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities

 

285,354

 

992,427

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

629,289

 

448,594

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

914,643

 

$

1,441,021

 

 

 



 



 


 


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CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. – PARENT COMPANY ONLY

SCHEDULE I – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(In thousands)

Condensed Statement of Income

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended Dec. 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

480,467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

 

(428,556

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

(30,443

)

(6,545

)

(31,188

)

(80,567

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

68,422

 

(368,899

)

33,874

 

21,070

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Operating income (loss)

 

37,979

 

(375,444

)

2,686

 

(7,586

)

Interest income

 

 

 

783

 

9,799

 

Interest expense

 

(20,384

)

(1,250

)

(81,633

)

(90,080

)

Financial restructuring items

 

 

124,394

 

(33,604

)

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

17,595

 

(252,300

)

(111,768

)

(87,867

)

Income taxes

 

(4,400

)

(1,000

)

(7,000

)

(7,000

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

13,195

 

(253,300

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(144,523

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

13,195

 

$

(397,823

)

$

(118,768

)

$

(94,867

)

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


23


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. – PARENT COMPANY ONLY

SCHEDULE I – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(In thousands)

Condensed Statement of Cash Flow

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended Dec. 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Cash flow from operations

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

$

(26,715

)

$

47,320

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Investing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital contributions to subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

(8,574

)

Other

 

 

 

 

(92

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Cash flow from investing

 

 

 

 

(8,666

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

 

 

(22,571

)

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

(12,826

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Cash flow from financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,397

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents

 

 

 

(26,715

)

3,257

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

 

26,715

 

23,458

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Balance at end of period

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

$

26,715

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


Notes to Condensed Financial Information

1. In order to meet lender requirements to obtain a credit facility for Chiquita Brands, Inc. (“CBI”), CBII’s wholly-owned operating subsidiary, as of January 2001, all cash has been owned and managed by CBI, acting as agent for CBII. Accordingly, no cash flow movements have occurred in CBII. 
2.   In order to meet lender requirements to obtain a credit facility for CBI, CBII transferred to CBI, effective January 1, 2001, the North American banana sales function, all assets and liabilities associated with this function, CBII’s ownership of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. and subsidiaries and certain other assets and functions. 
3.  For purposes of these condensed financial statements, CBII’s investments in its subsidiaries are accounted for by the equity method.   
4. For additional information regarding CBII’s financial restructuring, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Exhibit 13.  

     

24


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

SCHEDULE II - ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended Dec. 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

9,846

 

$

11,223

 

$

10,173

 

$

11,563

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged to costs and expenses

 

1,538

 

422

 

3,589

 

2,773

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Write-offs

 

4,434

 

1,187

 

2,564

 

4,549

 

Other, net

 

(323

)

612

 

(25

)

(386

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

4,111

 

1,799

 

2,539

 

4,163

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Balance at end of period

 

$

7,273

 

$

9,846

 

$

11,223

 

$

10,173

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


25


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Index of Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

 

 

*2

Order Confirming Second Amended Plan of Reorganization of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, with attached Second Amended Plan of Reorganization of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (Exhibit 2.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2002, filed March 12, 2002)

 

 

*3-a

Third Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Exhibit 1 to Form 8-A filed March 12, 2002)

 

 

*3-b

Restated By-Laws, as amended through April 9, 2002 (Exhibit 3.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002)

 

 

*4-a

Indenture dated as of March 15, 2002 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, relating to the issuance of Senior Debt Securities (Exhibit 3 to Form 8-A filed March 12, 2002), and related terms of the Company’s 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009, set forth in Certificate of Actions taken by the President of the Company establishing the terms of the 10.56% Senior Notes (Exhibit 5 to Amendment No. 1 to Form 8-A filed March 19, 2002)

 

 

4-b

Warrant Agreement dated as of March 19, 2002 between the Company and American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership, as Warrant Agent (Exhibit C is changed from the previously filed version)

 

 

*10-a

Operating contracts dated February 18, 1998 between the Republic of Panama and Chiriqui Land Company consisting of Contract of Operations (Bocas del Toro), Contract of Operations (Armuelles), Amendment and Extension of the Lease Land Contract, and related documents as published in the Republic of Panama Official Gazette No. 23,485 (Exhibit 10-b to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997)

 

 

10-b

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 27, 2003 among Chiquita Brands, Inc., and Atcon Finanz, Inc. as Borrowers, the Lenders designated therein, and Foothill Capital Corporation, as Administrative Agent and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent

 

 

*10-c

Credit Agreement dated as of September 22, 1999 among Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C., First Union National Bank, as administrative agent, and the financial institutions which are lenders, relating to CPF’s $200 million senior secured credit facility, conformed to incorporate amendments through December 31, 2001 (Exhibit 10-c to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)

 

 

*10-d

Purchase Agreement by and among Seneca Foods Corporation, Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Friday Holdings, L.L.C. dated as of March 6, 2003 (Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2003, filed March 7, 2003)

 


 


26


Table of Contents

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

 

 

10-e

Acquisition and Cancellation Agreement dated as of September 13, 2002 between and among Chiquita Brands International, Inc., HMB Holding Company, BNS Global, Inc., Trent Company, and REG Holdings, Inc. relating to the acquisition of limited partnership interests in Scipio GmbH & Co.

 

 

10-f

Provisions of agreement between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Bernd Artin Wessels relating to acquisition of limited and general partnership interests in Scipio GmbH & Co.

 

 


*10-g

Executive Compensation Plans and Agreements

1997 Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan, conformed to include amendments effective through January 1, 2001 (Exhibit 10-f to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-h

Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Capital Accumulation Plan, conformed to include amendments through October 22, 2001 (Exhibit 10-d to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-i

Guaranty, dated March 12, 2001, by Chiquita Brands, Inc. of obligations of Chiquita Brands International, Inc., under its Deferred Compensation and Capital Accumulation Plans (Exhibit 10-i to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-j

2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, conformed to incorporate amendments through September 4, 2002 (Exhibit 10-a to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-k

Form of Stock Appreciation Right Award and Agreement under the 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan with certain non-U.S. employees, including executive officers (Exhibit 10-b to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-l

Form of Stock Option Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. with respect to an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock granted in 2002 (Exhibit 10-b to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-m

Form of Stock Option Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. with respect to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock granted in 2002 (Exhibit 10-c to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

10-n

Form of Stock Option Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. with respect to an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock granted in 2003

 

 

*10-o

Form of Stock Option Agreement with directors of the Company (other than Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.) (for grants made on or prior to September 30, 2002) (Exhibit 10-d to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

10-p

Form of Stock Option Agreement with directors of the Company (other than Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.) (for grants made after September 30, 2002)


 


27


Table of Contents

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

 

 

*10-q

Form of Stock Option Agreement with all other employees, including executive officers (for grants made on or prior to September 30, 2002) (Exhibit 10-e to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

10-r

Form of Stock Option Agreement with all other employees, including executive officers (for grants made after September 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-s

Form of Restricted Share Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. for shares granted in 2002 (Exhibit 10-f to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

10-t

Form of Restricted Share Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. for shares granted in 2003

 

 

10-u

Form of Restricted Share Agreement with directors

 

 

*10-v

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Robert F. Kistinger, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-l to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-w

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Robert W. Olson, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-m to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-x

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Peter A. Horekens, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-n to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-y

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and William A. Tsacalis, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-o to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-z

Severance Agreement, dated January 22, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and James B. Riley, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-p to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-aa

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Barry H. Morris, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-g to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)


 


28


Table of Contents

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

 

 

*10-bb

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and David J. Ockleshaw, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-h to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-cc

Severance Agreement, dated January 16, 2001, between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Jeffrey M. Zalla, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001 (Exhibit 10-j to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-dd

Guaranty, dated March 12, 2001, by Chiquita Brands, Inc. of obligations of Chiquita Brands International, Inc., under severance agreements with a number of key executives, including those listed in Exhibits 10-v through 10-cc above (Exhibit 10-q to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000)

 

 

*10-ee

Severance Agreement dated August 1, 2002 between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Jill M. Albrinck (Exhibit 10-k to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

10-ff

Provisions of Agreement between the Company and David J. Ockleshaw relating to a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods L.L.C. (refiled to correct previously filed version)

 

 

*10-gg

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Robert F. Kistinger and the Company (Exhibit 10-u to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)

 

 

*10-hh

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Robert W. Olson and the Company (Exhibit 10-v to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)

 

 

*10-ii

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between James B. Riley and the Company (Exhibit 10-w to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)

 

 

*10-jj

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Barry H. Morris and the Company (Exhibit 10-l to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-kk

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Jeffrey M. Zalla and the Company (Exhibit 10-m to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)

 

 

*10-ll

Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between David J. Ockleshaw and the Company (Exhibit 10-n to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002)


 


29


Table of Contents

 

Exhibit
Number

Description

 

 

13

Chiquita Brands International, Inc. consolidated financial statements, management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, and selected financial data to be included in its 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders

 

 

21

Subsidiaries of Registrant

 

 

23

Consent of Independent Auditors

 

 

24

Powers of Attorney

 

 

99.1

Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


*          Incorporated by reference.

30

EX-4.(B) 3 dex4b.txt WARRANT AGREEMENT Exhibit 4-b (Only Exhibit C is changed from previously filed version) ================================================================================ CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. and AMERICAN SECURITY TRANSFER COMPANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP As Warrant Agent ---------- Warrant Agreement -- Common Stock Dated as of March 19, 2002 ================================================================================ CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. COMMON STOCK WARRANT AGREEMENT THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of March 19, 2002 is by and between Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (hereinafter called the "Company") and American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership, as Warrant Agent (subject to Section 1.1 hereof, the "Warrant Agent"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are defined in Article VII hereof. WHEREAS, in connection with the financial restructuring of the Company, pursuant to that certain Plan of Reorganization of the Company (the "Plan"), the Company is issuing warrant certificates evidencing one or more warrants (the "Warrants" or individually a "Warrant") representing the right to purchase an aggregate of 13,333,333 shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock", and the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants being referred to herein as the "Warrant Shares"). Such warrant certificates and other warrant certificates issued pursuant to this Agreement are referred to herein as the "Warrant Certificates"; and WHEREAS, the Company desires the Warrant Agent to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing to act, in connection with the issuance, exchange, exercise and replacement of the Warrant Certificates, and in this Agreement wishes to set forth, among other things, the form and provisions of the Warrant Certificates and the terms and conditions on which they may be issued, exchanged, exercised and replaced. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I ISSUANCE OF WARRANTS AND EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF WARRANT CERTIFICATES Section 1.1 Appointment of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership as Warrant Agent of the Company in respect of the Warrants and the Warrant Certificates upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, and American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership hereby accepts such appointment, subject to such terms and conditions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly understood and agreed that the Company shall retain the responsibilities of the "Warrant Agent" under this Agreement relating to the countersignature of Warrant Certificates, the transfer of Warrants and the maintenance of record books relating to the Warrants (including, but not limited to, Sections 1.3, 2.3 and Article V hereof); provided that the Company may delegate such responsibilities to American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership (or any successor Warrant Agent appointed pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof) at any time or from time to time. Section 1.2 Issuance of Warrants. Upon issuance, each Warrant Certificate shall evidence one or more Warrants. Each Warrant evidenced thereby shall represent the right, subject to the provisions contained herein and therein, to purchase one Warrant Share. Section 1.3 Execution and Delivery of Warrant Certificates. (a) Each Warrant Certificate, whenever issued, shall be in registered form substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, shall be dated as of March 19, 2002, and may have such letters, numbers, or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements printed, lithographed or engraved thereon as the officers of the Company executing the same may approve (with execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Warrants may be listed, or to conform to usage. The Warrant Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President or any Senior Vice President or any Vice President and by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary under its corporate seal reproduced thereon. Such signatures may be manual or facsimile signatures of such authorized officers and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced in the Warrant Certificates. The seal of the Company may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Warrant Certificates. (b) No Warrant Certificates shall be valid for any purpose, and no Warrant evidenced thereby shall be exercisable, until such Warrant Certificate has been countersigned by the manual signature of the Warrant Agent. Such signature by the Warrant Agent upon any Warrant Certificate executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Warrant Certificate so countersigned has been duly issued hereunder. (c) In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Warrant Certificates either manually or by facsimile signature shall cease to be such officer before the Warrant Certificates so signed shall have been countersigned and delivered by the Warrant Agent, such Warrant Certificates may be countersigned and delivered notwithstanding that the person who signed such Warrant Certificates ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Warrant Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Warrant Certificate, shall be the proper officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such officer. (d) The term "holder" or "holder of a Warrant Certificate" as used herein shall mean any person in whose name at the time any Warrant Certificate shall be registered upon the books to be maintained by the Warrant Agent for that purpose. Section 1.4 Issuance of Warrant Certificates. Warrant Certificates evidencing the right to purchase up to an aggregate amount not exceeding 13,333,333 Warrant Shares (except as provided in Article III and Sections 1.5, 2.3(c) and 5.1 hereof) may be executed by the Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent upon the execution of this Warrant Agreement or from time to time thereafter. The Warrant Agent shall, upon receipt of Warrant Certificates duly executed on behalf of the Company, deliver such Warrant Certificates representing the right to purchase up to 13,333,333 Warrant Shares to or upon the order of the Company. Subsequent to such issuance of the Warrant Certificates, the Warrant Agent shall countersign a Warrant Certificate only if the Warrant Certificate is issued in exchange or substitution for one or more previously -2- countersigned Warrant Certificates or in connection with their transfer, as hereinafter provided or as provided in Section 2.3(c) hereof. Section 1.5 Temporary Warrant Certificate. Pending the preparation of definitive Warrant Certificates, the Company may execute, and upon the order of the Company, the Warrant Agent shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Warrant Certificates which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced substantially of the tenor of the definitive Warrant Certificates in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Warrant Certificates may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Warrant Certificates. If temporary Warrant Certificates are issued, the Company will cause definitive Warrant Certificates to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Warrant Certificates, the temporary Warrant Certificates shall be exchangeable for definitive Warrant Certificates upon surrender of the temporary Warrant Certificates at the corporate office of the Warrant Agent, without charge to the holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Warrant Certificates, the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Warrant Certificates representing the same aggregate number of Warrants. Until so exchanged, the temporary Warrant Certificates shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as the definitive Warrant Certificates. ARTICLE II WARRANT PRICE, DURATION AND EXERCISE OF WARRANTS Section 2.1 Warrant Price. During the period from the date hereof through and including March 19, 2009, the exercise price of each Warrant will be $19.23, subject to adjustment pursuant to Article III below. Such purchase price of a Warrant Share is referred to in this Warrant Agreement as the "Warrant Price." Warrants may be exercised by the holders thereof at any time at the Warrant Price then in effect. Section 2.2 Duration of Warrants. Each Warrant may be exercised in whole at any time, as specified herein, on or after the Effective Date (as defined in the Plan) and at or before 5 P.M., New York City time, on March 19, 2009 or such later date as the Company may designate, by notice to the Warrant Agent and the holders of Warrant Certificates mailed to their addresses as set forth in the record books of the Warrant Agent (the "Expiration Date"). Each Warrant not exercised at or before 5 P.M., New York City time, on the Expiration Date shall become void, and all rights of the holder of the Warrant Certificate evidencing such Warrant under this Agreement shall cease. Section 2.3 Exercise of Warrants. (a) During the period specified in Section 2.2, any whole number of Warrants may be exercised by delivering to the Warrant Agent the Warrant Certificate with the form of election to purchase Warrant Shares set forth on the reverse side of the Warrant Certificate properly completed and duly executed and by either (i) paying in full, by certified check or by bank wire -3- transfer, in each case in immediately available funds, the Warrant Price for each Warrant exercised (the "Aggregate Warrant Price"), to the Warrant Agent at its corporate office or (ii) delivering written notice to the Warrant Agent that the holder of the Warrant is exercising the Warrant (or a portion thereof) by authorizing the Company to withhold from issuance a number of Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise of the Warrant which when multiplied by the Market Price of the Common Stock is equal to the Aggregate Warrant Price (and such withheld shares shall no longer be issuable under the Warrant (a "Cashless Exercise"). The formula for determining the number of Warrant Shares to be issued in a Cashless Exercise is set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto. The date on which the Warrant Certificate and payment in full of the Warrant Price or the notice described in clause (ii) above is received by the Warrant Agent shall be deemed to be the date on which the Warrant is exercised. The Warrant Agent shall deposit all funds received by it in payment of the Warrant Price in an account of the Company maintained with it and shall advise the Company by telephone at the end of each day on which a payment and/or wire transfer for the exercise of Warrants is received of the amount so deposited to its account. The Warrant Agent shall promptly confirm such telephone advice to the Company in writing. (b) The Warrant Agent shall, from time to time, as promptly as practicable, advise the Company of (i) the number of Warrants exercised, (ii) delivery of Warrant Certificates evidencing the balance, if any, of the Warrants remaining after such exercise and (iii) such other information as the Company shall reasonably require. (c) As promptly as practicable after the exercise of any Warrant, the Company shall issue, in authorized denominations to or upon the order of the holder of the Warrant Certificate evidencing such Warrant, the Warrant Shares to which such holder is entitled, in fully registered form, registered in such name or names as may be directed by such holder. If fewer than all of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificate are exercised, the Company shall execute, and an authorized officer of the Warrant Agent shall manually countersign and deliver, a new Warrant Certificate evidencing the number of such Warrants remaining unexercised. (d) The Company shall not be required to pay any stamp or other tax or other governmental charge required to be paid in connection with any transfer involved in the issue of the Warrant Shares, and in the event that any such transfer is involved, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any Warrant Shares until such tax or other charge shall have been paid or it has been established to the Company's satisfaction that no such tax or other charge is due. Section 2.4 No Fractional Shares to be Issued. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable on the exercise of each Warrant is not a whole number, the Company shall not be required to issue any fraction of a share of Common Stock or to distribute stock certificates that evidence fractional shares of Common Stock or to issue a Warrant Certificate representing a fractional Warrant upon exercise of any Warrants. If Warrant Certificates evidencing more than one Warrant shall be surrendered for exercise at one time by the same holder, the number of full shares which shall be issuable upon exercise thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Warrants so surrendered. If any fraction of a share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of this Section 2.4, be issuable on the exercise of any Warrant or -4- Warrants, the Company shall purchase such fraction for an amount in cash equal to such fraction of the Market Price of a share of Common Stock. The Warrant holders, by their acceptance of the Warrant Certificates, expressly waive their right to receive any fraction of a share of Common Stock or a stock certificate representing a fraction of a share of Common Stock. Section 2.5 Covenant to Reserve Shares for Issuance on Exercise. The Company covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, solely for the purpose of issue upon exercise of Warrants, the full number of Warrant Shares, if any, then issuable if all outstanding Warrants then exercisable were to be exercised. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares, upon issuance following exercise of the Warrants in respect thereof in accordance with this Agreement, shall be duly and validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock. The Company hereby authorizes and directs its current and future transfer agents for the Common Stock and for any shares of the Company's (or any successor entity's) capital stock issuable upon the exercise of any of the Warrants at all times to reserve such number of authorized shares as shall be requisite for such purpose. The Company will supply such transfer agents with duly executed stock certificates for such purposes and will provide or otherwise make available any cash which may be payable as provided in this Article II. Section 2.6 Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Before taking any action that would cause the Warrant Price to be adjusted below the then par value of any of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, the Company will take any corporate action that may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of such Common Stock at such adjusted Warrant Price. Section 2.7 Rights upon Dissolution or Liquidation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in the event that, at any time after the date hereof and prior to the Expiration Date, there shall be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, then the Company shall give notice by first-class mail to each holder of an outstanding Warrant at such holder's address as it appears on the warrant register maintained by the Warrant Agent at the earliest practicable time (and, in any event, not less than twenty days before any date set for definitive action), of the date on which such dissolution, liquidation or winding up shall take place, as the case may be. Such notice shall also specify the date as of which the holders of the shares of record of Common Stock or other securities, if any, underlying the Warrants shall be entitled to exchange their shares for securities, money or other property deliverable upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up, as the case may be, on which date each holder of outstanding Warrants shall receive cash or other property (taking into account the Warrant Price then if effect) which it would have been entitled to receive had the Warrants been exercisable and exercised immediately prior to such dissolution, liquidation or winding up and the rights to exercise the Warrants shall terminate. -5- ARTICLE III ADJUSTMENT OF WARRANT PRICE AND NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK PURCHASABLE Section 3.1 Adjustment for Change in Capital Stock. If the Company shall, at any time after the date hereof and prior to the Expiration Date, (i) declare or pay a dividend on its outstanding shares of Common Stock or make a distribution to holders of its Common Stock, in either case in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, (iii) combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, or (iv) issue, by reclassification of its shares of Common Stock, other securities of the Company, then the number of shares of Common Stock issuable for each Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the holder of any Warrants thereafter exercised shall be entitled to receive the number and kind of shares of Common Stock or other securities that the holder would have owned or been entitled to receive after the happening of any of the events described above had such Warrants been exercised immediately prior to the happening of such event or any record date with respect thereto. An adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3.1 shall become effective on the date of the dividend payment, subdivision, combination or issuance retroactive to the record date with respect thereto, if any, for such event. Section 3.2 Distributions. If after the date hereof and prior to the Expiration Date the Company shall distribute to all holders of its shares of Common Stock evidences of its indebtedness, shares of another class of capital stock (other than a distribution otherwise constituting an Organic Change for purposes of Section 3.4 hereof) ("Other Shares"), assets (excluding cash distributions made as a periodic dividend and legally available for dividends under the New Jersey Business Corporation Act) or rights to subscribe to shares of Common Stock, then in each such case, unless the Company elects to reserve such indebtedness, assets, rights or shares for distribution to each holder of a Warrant upon the exercise of the Warrants so that such holder will receive upon such exercise, in addition to the shares of Common Stock to which such holder is entitled, the amount and kind of such indebtedness, assets, rights or shares which such holder would have received if such holder had, immediately prior to the record date for the distribution of such indebtedness, assets, rights or shares, exercised the Warrants and received Common Stock, the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such distribution shall be decreased to an amount determined by multiplying such Warrant Price by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Market Price of a share of Common Stock as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to receive such distribution less the fair value as of such record date of the evidences of indebtedness, Other Shares, assets or subscription rights as the case may be, so distributed (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a reasonably detailed statement filed with the Warrant Agent) and the denominator of which is the Market Price of a share of Common Stock as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to receive such distribution. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made, and shall become effective retroactively on the date immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution. -6- Section 3.3 No De Minimis Adjustment. No adjustment in the Warrant Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in such Warrant Price; provided that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 3.3 are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Article III shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest .01 of a share, as the case may be, with one-half cent and .005 of a share, respectively, being rounded upward. Section 3.4 Reorganization, Consolidation, Merger or Sale. Any recapitalization, reorganization, consolidation, merger, sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or other transaction, in each case which is effected at any time after the date hereof and prior to the Expiration Date in such a way that the holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive (either directly or upon subsequent liquidation) stock, securities or assets with respect to or in exchange for Common Stock is referred to herein as an "Organic Change." Prior to the consummation of any Organic Change, the Company shall make appropriate provision to insure that each of the registered holders of the Warrants shall thereafter have the right to acquire and receive upon exercise of such holder's Warrant, in lieu of or addition to (as the case may be) the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore acquirable and receivable upon the exercise of such holder's Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as may be issued or payable in the Organic Change with respect to or in exchange for the number of shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore acquirable and receivable upon exercise of such holder's Warrant had such Organic Change not taken place. The Company shall not effect any such Organic Change, unless prior to the consummation thereof, the successor entity (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the entity purchasing such assets assumes by written instrument the obligation to deliver to each such holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to acquire. For purposes of determining the Black Scholes Payment Amount, if holders of Common Stock have any right to select the form or type of consideration to be received in an Organic Change, each Warrant holder shall be deemed to have elected to receive the same proportion of Other Property and Qualifying Common Equity Securities that all holders of Common Stock in the aggregate elected to receive in such Organic Change. In any case, the Company shall make appropriate provision with respect to such holders' rights and interests to insure that the provisions of this Article III and Section 4.4 hereof shall thereafter be applicable to the Warrants. Section 3.5 Notices. (a) Whenever the Warrant Price is adjusted as herein provided, the Company shall file with the Warrant Agent a certificate, signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President or any Vice President of the Company, setting forth the Warrant Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment, which certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of such adjustment; provided that the failure of the Company to file such officers' certificate shall not invalidate any corporate action by the Company. (b) Whenever the Warrant Price is adjusted as provided in Article III, the Company shall cause to be mailed to each holder of Warrants at its then registered address by first-class -7- mail, postage prepaid, a notice of such adjustment of the Warrant Price setting forth such adjusted Warrant Price and the effective date of such adjusted Warrant Price; provided that the failure of the Company to give such notice shall not invalidate any corporate action by the Company. (c) The Company shall give written notice to each registered holder of Warrants at least 10 days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (i) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Stock (other than cash distributions made as a periodic dividend and legally available for dividends under the New Jersey Business Corporation Act), (ii) with respect to any pro rata subscription offer to holders of Common Stock or (iii) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation. (d) The Company shall also give written notice to each registered holder of Warrants at least 10 days prior to the date on which any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation shall take place. Section 3.6 Statements on Warrants. The form of Warrant Certificate need not be changed because of any adjustment made pursuant to this Article III, and Warrant Certificates issued after such adjustment may state the same Warrant Price and the same number of shares of Common Stock as are stated in the Warrant Certificates initially issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Company, however, may at any time in its sole discretion (which shall be conclusive) make any change in the form of Warrant Certificate that it may deem appropriate and that does not affect the substance thereof, and any Warrant Certificate thereafter issued or countersigned, whether in exchange or substitution for an outstanding Warrant Certificate or otherwise, may be in the form as so changed. ARTICLE IV OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF WARRANT CERTIFICATES Section 4.1 No Rights as Warrant Securityholder Conferred by Warrants or Warrant Certificates. No Warrant Certificates or Warrant evidenced thereby shall entitle the holder thereof to any of the rights of a holder of Warrant Shares, including, without limitation, the right to vote at, or to receive notice of, any meeting of the shareholders of the Company; no such holder, by reason of the ownership or possession of a Warrant or the Warrant Certificate representing the same, either at, before or after exercising such Warrant, shall have any right to receive any cash dividends, stock dividends, allotments or rights, or other distributions (except as specifically provided herein), paid, allotted or distributed or distributable to the shareholders of the Company prior to the date of the exercise of such Warrant; and no such holder shall have any right not expressly conferred by the Warrant or Warrant Certificate that such holder holds. Section 4.2 Lost, Stolen, Mutilated or Destroyed Warrant Certificates. Upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it and the Company of the ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Warrant Certificate and of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Warrant Agent and the Company, and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender thereof to the Warrant Agent for cancellation, then, in the absence of -8- notice to the Company or the Warrant Agent that such Warrant Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute, and an authorized officer of the Warrant Agent shall manually countersign and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of the lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant Certificate, a new Warrant Certificate of the same tenor and evidencing a like number of Warrants. Upon the issuance of any new Warrant Certificate under this Section 4.2, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Warrant Agent) in connection therewith. Every substitute Warrant Certificate executed and delivered pursuant to this Section 4.2 in lieu of any lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificate shall represent an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificate shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement equally and proportionately with any and all other Warrant Certificates duly executed and delivered hereunder. The provisions of this Section 4.2 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificates. Section 4.3 Holder of Warrant Certificate May Enforce Rights. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement, any holder of a Warrant Certificate, without the consent of the Warrant Agent, the holder of any Warrant Shares or the holder of any other Warrant Certificate, may, in his or its own behalf and for his or its own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company suitable to enforce, or otherwise in respect of, his or its right to exercise the Warrants evidenced by his or its Warrant Certificate in the manner provided in his Warrant Certificate and in this Agreement. Section 4.4 Black Scholes Event. (a) Within 30 days after the occurrence of any Black Scholes Event (the "Black Scholes Event Date"), the Company or the successor entity (if other than the Company) shall notify the Warrant Agent in writing of such occurrence and shall make an offer to purchase from all holders (the "Black Scholes Offer") all outstanding Warrants (other than each holder's Carryover Warrants (if any)) at a purchase price equal to the Black Scholes Payment Amount on the Black Scholes Payment Date in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 4.4. (b) Within 30 days of the Black Scholes Event Date, the Company also shall (i) cause a notice of the Black Scholes Offer to be sent at least once to the Dow Jones News Service or similar business news service in the United States and (ii) cause the Warrant Agent to send by first-class mail, postage prepaid to each Warrant holder, at the address appearing in the warrant register, a notice stating: (i) that the Black Scholes Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.4 and that all Warrant Certificates tendered will be accepted for payment of the Black Scholes Payment Amount, and otherwise subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; (ii) the Black Scholes Payment Amount and the purchase date (which shall be a business day no earlier than 20 business days and no later than 30 business days from the date such notice is mailed (the "Black Scholes Payment Date")); -9- (iii) that any Warrant Certificate not tendered will remain outstanding; (iv) that Warrant holders accepting the offer to have their Warrants purchased pursuant to a Black Scholes Offer will be required to surrender the Warrant Certificates representing such Warrants to the Warrant Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the business day preceding the Black Scholes Payment Date; (v) that Warrant holders will be entitled to withdraw their acceptance if the Warrant Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the third business day preceding the Black Scholes Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the holder, the number of Warrants delivered for purchase, and a statement that such holder is withdrawing his election to have such Warrants purchased; (vi) that holders whose Warrants are being purchased only in part will be issued new Warrant Certificates representing (1) the unpurchased portion of the Warrants surrendered and (2) the Carryover Warrants (if any); provided that each such new Warrant Certificate issued shall be in denominations of 1 Warrant and integral multiples thereof; (vii) any other procedures that a holder must follow to accept a Black Scholes Offer or effect withdrawal of such acceptance; and (viii) the name and address of the Warrant Agent. On the Black Scholes Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful, (i) accept for payment Warrants tendered pursuant to the Black Scholes Offer and (ii) deposit with the Warrant Agent money sufficient to pay the Black Scholes Payment Amount for all Warrants (other than the Carryover Warrants (if any)) so tendered. The Warrant Agent shall promptly mail to each holder of Warrants so accepted payment in an amount equal to the applicable Black Scholes Payment Amount, and the Company shall execute and issue, and the Warrant Agent shall promptly authenticate and mail to such holder, a new Warrant Certificate equal to (1) any unpurchased portion of the Warrants surrendered and (2) the Carryover Warrants (if any); provided that each such new Warrant Certificate shall be issued denominations of 1 Warrant and integral multiples thereof. ARTICLE V EXCHANGE AND TRANSFER OF WARRANT CERTIFICATES Section 5.1 Exchange and Transfer of Warrant Certificates. Upon surrender at the corporate office of the Warrant Agent, Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants may be exchanged for Warrant Certificates in other denominations evidencing such Warrants or the transfer thereof may be registered in whole or in part; provided that such other Warrant Certificates evidence the same aggregate number of Warrants as the Warrant Certificates so surrendered. The Warrant Agent shall keep, at its corporate office, books in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it shall register Warrant Certificates and exchanges and transfers of outstanding Warrant Certificates, upon surrender of the Warrant Certificates to the Warrant Agent at its corporate office for exchange or registration of transfer, properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of registration of transfer and -10- written instructions for transfer, all in form satisfactory to the Company and the Warrant Agent. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Warrant Certificates, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any stamp or other tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such exchange or registration of transfer. Whenever any Warrant Certificates are so surrendered for exchange or registration of transfer, an authorized officer of the Warrant Agent shall manually countersign and deliver to the person or persons entitled thereto a Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates duly authorized and executed by the Company, as so requested. The Warrant Agent shall not be required to effect any exchange or registration of transfer which will result in the issuance of a Warrant Certificate evidencing a fraction of a Warrant or a number of full Warrants and a fraction of a Warrant. All Warrant Certificates issued upon any exchange or registration of transfer of Warrant Certificates shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same obligations, and entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement, as the Warrant Certificate surrendered for such exchange or registration of transfer. Section 5.2 Treatment of Holders of Warrant Certificates. The Company, the Warrant Agent and all other persons may treat the holder of a Warrant Certificate as the owner thereof for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights represented by the Warrants evidenced thereby, any notice to the contrary notwithstanding. Section 5.3 Cancellation of Warrant Certificates. Any Warrant Certificates surrendered for exchange, registration of transfer or exercise of the Warrants evidenced thereby shall, if surrendered to the Company, be delivered to the Warrant Agent and all Warrant Certificates surrendered or so delivered to the Warrant Agent shall be promptly canceled by the Warrant Agent and shall not be reissued and, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement, no Warrant Certificate shall be issued hereunder in exchange or in lieu thereof. The Warrant Agent shall deliver to the Company from time to time or otherwise dispose of canceled Warrant Certificates in a manner satisfactory to the Company. ARTICLE VI CONCERNING THE WARRANT AGENT Section 6.1 Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon it in the Warrant Certificates and hereby and such further powers and authority to act on behalf of the Company as the Company may hereafter grant to or confer upon it. All of the terms and provisions with respect to such powers and authority contained in the Warrant Certificates are subject to and governed by the terms and provisions hereof. Section 6.2 Conditions of Warrant Agent's Obligations. The Warrant Agent accepts its obligations herein set forth upon the terms and conditions hereof, including the following to all of which the Company agrees and to all of which the rights hereunder of the holders from time to time of the Warrant Certificates shall be subject: (a) Compensation and Indemnification. The Company agrees promptly to pay the Warrant Agent the compensation to be agreed upon with the Company for all services rendered by the Warrant Agent and to reimburse the Warrant Agent for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by the Warrant Agent in connection with the services rendered -11- hereunder by the Warrant Agent. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Warrant Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Warrant Agent, arising out of or in connection with its acting as Warrant Agent hereunder, as well as the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of such liability. (b) Agent for the Company. In acting under this Warrant Agreement and in connection with the Warrant Certificates, the Warrant Agent is acting solely as agent of the Company and does not assume any obligations or relationship of agency or trust for or with any of the holders of Warrant Certificates or beneficial owners of Warrants. (c) Counsel. The Warrant Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the written advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice of such counsel. (d) Documents. The Warrant Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken or thing suffered by it in reliance upon any Warrant Certificate, notice, direction, consent, certificate, affidavit, statement or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been presented or signed by the proper parties. (e) Certain Transactions. The Warrant Agent, and its officers, directors and employees, may become the owner of, or acquire any interest in, Warrants, with the same rights that it or they would have if it were not the Warrant Agent hereunder, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, it or they may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Company and may act on, or as depositary, trustee or agent for, any committee or body of holders of Warrant Shares or other obligations of the Company as freely as if it were not the Warrant Agent hereunder. (f) No Liability for Interest. Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the Warrant Agent shall have no liability for interest on any monies at any time received by it pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Warrant Certificates. (g) No Liability for Invalidity. The Warrant Agent shall have no liability with respect to any invalidity of this Agreement or any of the Warrant Certificates (except as to the Warrant Agent's countersignature thereon). (h) No Responsibility for Representations. The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for any of the recitals or representations herein or in the Warrant Certificates (except as to the Warrant Agent's countersignature thereon), all of which are made solely by the Company. (i) No Implied Obligations. The Warrant Agent shall be obligated to perform only such duties as are herein and in the Warrant Certificates specifically set forth and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Agreement or the Warrant Certificates against the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall not be under any obligation to take any action hereunder which may tend to involve it in any expense or liability, the payment of which within a reasonable time is not, in its reasonable opinion, assured to it. The Warrant Agent shall not be -12- accountable or under any duty or responsibility for the use by the Company of any of the Warrant Certificates authenticated by the Warrant Agent and delivered by it to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or for the application by the Company of the proceeds of the Warrant Certificates. The Warrant Agent shall have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by the Company in the performance of its covenants or agreements contained herein or in the Warrant Certificates or in the case of the receipt of any written demand from a holder of a Warrant Certificate with respect to such default, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any duty or responsibility to initiate or attempt to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise or, except as provided in Section 8.2 hereof, to make any demand upon the Company. Section 6.3 Resignation and Appointment of Successor. The Company agrees, for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the Warrant Certificates, that there shall at all times be a Warrant Agent hereunder until all the Warrants have been exercised or are no longer exercisable. (a) The Warrant Agent may at any time resign as such agent by giving written notice to the Company of such intention on its part, specifying the date on which its desired resignation shall become effective; provided that such date shall not be less than three months after the date on which such notice is given unless the Company otherwise agrees. The Warrant Agent hereunder may be removed at any time by the filing with it of an instrument in writing signed by or on behalf of the Company and specifying such removal and the date when it shall become effective. Such resignation or removal shall take effect upon the appointment by the Company, as hereinafter provided, of a successor Warrant Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company authorized under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization to exercise corporate trust powers) and the acceptance of such appointment by such successor Warrant Agent. The obligation of the Company under Section 6.2(a) shall continue to the extent set forth therein notwithstanding the resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent. (b) In case at any time the Warrant Agent shall resign, or shall be removed, or shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or shall commence a voluntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now or hereafter constituted, or under any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, custodian, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Warrant Agent or its property or affairs, or shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or shall take corporate action in furtherance of any such action, or a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall have been entered in respect of the Warrant Agent in an involuntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now or hereafter constituted, or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law; or a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall have been entered for the appointment of a receiver, custodian, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Warrant Agent or of its property or affairs, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Warrant Agent or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation, winding up or liquidation, a successor Warrant Agent, qualified as aforesaid, shall be appointed by the Company by an instrument in writing, filed with the successor Warrant Agent. Upon the appointment as aforesaid of a successor Warrant Agent -13- and acceptance by the successor Warrant Agent of such appointment, the Warrant Agent shall cease to be Warrant Agent hereunder. (c) Any successor Warrant Agent appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to its predecessor and to the Company an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor Warrant Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the authority, rights, powers, trusts, immunities, duties and obligations of such predecessor with like effect as if originally named Warrant Agent hereunder, and such predecessor, upon payment of its charges and disbursements then unpaid, shall thereupon become obligated to transfer, deliver and pay over, and such successor Warrant Agent shall be entitled to receive, all monies, securities and other property on deposit with or held by such predecessor, as Warrant Agent hereunder. (d) Any corporation or other entity into which the Warrant Agent hereunder may be merged or converted or any corporation or other entity with which the Warrant Agent may be consolidated, or any corporation or other entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent, or any corporation or other entity to which the Warrant Agent shall sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all the assets and business of the Warrant Agent, shall become a party to this Agreement shall be the successor Warrant Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. ARTICLE VII DEFINITIONS The following terms have meanings set forth below: "Affiliate" of any particular Person means (1) any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such particular Person, where "control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise or (2) any fellow member of a "group" with such Person (as the term "group" is used under Regulation 13D-G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). "Black Scholes Event" shall mean (i) the acquisition in a tender offer or a series of related tender offers of 80% or more of the Common Stock, (ii) the acquisition of Common Stock in one or more tender offers and the subsequent merger, within three years of any such tender offer, of the Company with the Person (or an Affiliate or transferee of the Person) that consummated the tender offer, (iii) the consolidation, merger or combination of the Company with another Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) or (iv) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets, in each of clauses (i) through (iv) in which any portion of the consideration paid or exchanged for Common Stock, or into which the Common Stock is converted, consists of Other Property. "Black Scholes Payment Amount" shall mean the product of (1) the Black Scholes Value multiplied by (2) a fraction, (x) the numerator of which is the fair market value of the Other Property received in exchange for a share of Common Stock in a Black Scholes Event taken as a -14- whole as of the Black Scholes Event Date (as determined by an independent investment bank of national standing selected by the Company and determined by customary investment banking practices) and (y) the denominator of which is the Market Price of the Qualifying Common Equity Securities as of the Black Scholes Event Date and the fair market value as of the Black Scholes Event Date (as determined above) of the Other Property received in exchange for a share of Common Stock in a Black Scholes Event (such fraction referred to herein as the "Black Scholes Proportion"). For purposes of determining the Black Scholes Payment Amount, if holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive differing forms or types of consideration in any series of transactions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition of "Black Scholes Event", each Warrant holder shall be deemed to have received the same proportion of Other Property and Qualifying Common Equity Securities that all holders of Common Stock in the aggregate elected to receive in such series of transactions. "Black Scholes Payment Date" is defined in Section 4.4(b) hereof. "Black Scholes Value" shall mean the value of a Warrant on a Black Scholes Event Date as determined by the board of directors of the Company immediately prior to such Black Scholes Event (based upon the advice of an independent investment bank of national standing selected by the Company) and shall be determined by customary investment banking practices using the Black/Scholes model. For purposes of calculating such amount, (1) the term of the Warrants will be the time from the Black Scholes Event Date to the Expiration Date (or, for purposes of the transactions described in clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition of "Black Scholes Event", the time from the consummation of the initial tender offer to the Expiration Date), (2) the assumed volatility will be 25%, (3) the assumed risk-free rate will equal the yield on U.S. Treasury securities with a term comparable to the term of the Warrant (as determined under clause (1) above) and (4) the share price for each share of Common Stock will be the fair market value (as determined by the board of directors of the Company immediately prior to such Black Scholes Event (based upon the advice of an independent investment bank of national standing selected by the Company) and determined by customary investment banking practices) of the Other Property and Qualifying Common Equity Securities received for each share of Common Stock (or, (a) for purposes of the transaction(s) described in clause (i) of the definition of "Black Scholes Event", the weighted average fair market value of the Other Property and Qualifying Common Equity Securities received for each share of Common Stock in a series of tender offers (determined as of the date of each tender offer) and (b) for purposes of the transactions described in clause (ii) of the definition of "Black Scholes Event", the weighted average fair market value of the Other Property and Qualifying Common Equity Securities received for each share of Common Stock in each tender offer and the subsequent merger (determined as of the date of such occurrence). For illustrative purposes only, an example of the determination of the Black Scholes Amount is attached hereto as Exhibit C. The example of the determination of the Black Scholes Value set forth on Exhibit C shall not be binding on the board of directors or the investment bank selected by the Company in their determination of Black Scholes Value, it being understood that such investment bank's advice may result in a different calculation of Black Scholes Value, despite using the same assumptions set forth above. -15- "Carryover Warrants" shall mean, for each Warrant, that portion of such Warrant equal to 1 minus the Black Scholes Proportion. "Common Stock" is defined in the preamble. "Expiration Date" is defined in Section 2.2 hereof. "Market Price" means as to any security the average of the closing prices of such security's sales on the New York Stock Exchange, or, if there have been no sales on such exchange on any day, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on all domestic securities exchanges at the end of such day, or, if on any day such security is not so listed, the average of the representative bid and asked prices quoted in the NASDAQ National Market System as of 4:00 P.M., New York time, on such day, or, if on any day such security is not quoted in the NASDAQ National Market System, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on such day in the domestic over-the-counter market as reported by the NASDAQ National Market System or, if bid and asked prices for the security on each such day shall not have been reported through the NASDAQ National Market System, the average of the bid and asked prices for such date as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in such security selected for such purpose by the board of directors of the Company or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of such security as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the board of directors of the Company or a committee thereof. In each such case, the average of closing prices of such security's sales shall be averaged over a period of 21 days consisting of the day as of which "Market Price" is being determined and the 20 consecutive business days prior to such day; provided that if such security is listed on any domestic securities exchange the term "business days" as used in this sentence means business days on which such exchange is open for trading. "Organic Change" is defined in Section 3.5 hereof. "Other Property" means any cash, property or other securities other than Qualifying Common Equity Securities. "Person" means an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a limited liability company, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof. "Plan" is defined in the preamble. "Qualifying Common Equity Securities" means the regular common stock of the surviving entity in a consolidation, merger, combination or the acquiring entity in a tender offer, except that if the surviving entity or acquiring entity has a parent corporation, it shall be the regular common stock of the parent corporation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of the transaction described in clause (i) of the definition of "Black Scholes Event", the securities described in the immediately preceding sentence shall constitute Other Property (and not Qualifying Common Equity Securities) unless the acquiring entity commits to consummate a merger with the Company, as promptly as practicable after the tender offer, in which the -16- remaining outstanding shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive the same type and class of securities received in the preceding tender offer. "Warrant" is defined in the preamble. "Warrant Agent" is defined in the preamble. "Warrant Certificates" is defined in the preamble. "Warrant Price" is defined in Section 2.1 hereof. "Warrant Shares" is defined in the preamble. ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS Section 8.1 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the Company with the consent of the holders of a majority of the Warrants. This Agreement may also be amended by the Company (without the consent of the holder of any Warrant Certificate) for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or curing, correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained herein, or making any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement as the Company and the Warrant Agent may deem necessary or desirable; provided that such action shall not affect adversely the interests of the holders of the Warrant Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not increase the Warrant Price, shorten the duration of the Warrants, or change the securities or other property for which Warrants are exercisable without the consent of each of the holders affected thereby. Section 8.2 Payments for Consent. The Company shall not directly or indirectly pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way fee or otherwise, to any holder of any Warrants for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement or the Warrant Certificates unless such consideration is offered to be paid or agreed to be paid to all holders of the Warrants which so consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement. Section 8.3 Notices and Demands to the Company and Warrant Agent. If the Warrant Agent shall receive any notice or demand addressed to the Company by the holder of a Warrant Certificate pursuant to the provisions of the Warrant Certificates, the Warrant Agent shall promptly forward such notice or demand to the Company. Section 8.4 Addresses. Any communication from the Company to the Warrant Agent with respect to this Agreement shall be addressed to American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership, One East Fourth Street, 12th Floor, Room 1201, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 and any communication from the Warrant Agent to the Company with respect to this Agreement shall be addressed to Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 250 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, Attention: General Counsel (or such other address as shall be specified in writing by the Warrant Agent or by the Company). -17- Section 8.5 Applicable Law. The validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement and each Warrant Certificate issued hereunder and of the respective terms and provisions thereof shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New Jersey. Section 8.6 Obtaining of Governmental Approvals. The Company will, from time to time, take all action which may be necessary to obtain and keep effective any and all permits, consents and approvals of governmental agencies and authorities and securities acts filings under United States Federal and State laws which may be or become requisite in connection with the issuance, sale, transfer, and delivery of the Warrant Shares issued upon exercise of the Warrant Certificates, the exercise of the Warrants, the issuance, sale, transfer and delivery of the Warrants or upon the expiration of the period during which the Warrants are exercisable. Section 8.7 Persons Having Rights Under Warrant Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall give to any person other than the Company, the Warrant Agent and the holders of the Warrant Certificates any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement. Section 8.8 Headings. The descriptive headings of the several Articles and Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof. Section 8.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which as so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. Section 8.10 Inspection of Agreement. A copy of this Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times at the principal corporate office of the Warrant Agent for inspection by the holder of any Warrant Certificate. The Warrant Agent may require such holder to submit his Warrant Certificate for inspection by it. * * * * * -18- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Warrant Agent have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers, and their respective corporate seals to be affixed hereunto, and the same to be attested by their respective Secretaries or one of their respective Assistant Secretaries, all as of the day and year first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: ---------------------------- Name: ---------------------------- Title: ---------------------------- Attest: - ----------------------- Title: AMERICAN SECURITY TRANSFER COMPANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: ---------------------------- Name: ---------------------------- Title: ---------------------------- Attest: - ----------------------- Title: EXHIBIT A FORM OF WARRANT CERTIFICATE [Face of Warrant Certificate] EXERCISABLE ONLY IF COUNTERSIGNED BY THE TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR AS PROVIDED HEREIN CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. WARRANTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR COMMON STOCK VOID AFTER 5 P.M. NEW YORK CITY TIME ON MARCH 19, 2009 THIS CERTIFICATE IS TRANSFERABLE IN CINCINNATI, OHIO OR IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK No. ZQ WS Warrants ---------- This certifies that or its registered --------------------------------- assigns is the registered owner of the above indicated number of Warrants, each Warrant entitling such owner to purchase, at any time after March 19, 2002 and on or before 5 P.M., New York City time, on March 19, 2009, one share of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (collectively, the "Warrant Shares"), of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company"). The exercise price for each Warrant is initially $19.23 (the "Warrant Price"). No adjustment shall be made for any dividends on any Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of any Warrant, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Agreement. The holder may exercise the Warrants evidenced hereby by providing certain information set forth on the back hereof and by paying in full in cash or by certified check or official bank check or by bank wire transfer, in each case, in immediately available funds, the Warrant Price for each Warrant exercised to the Warrant Agent (as hereinafter defined) and by surrendering this Warrant Certificate, with the purchase form on the back hereof duly executed, at the corporate office of American Security Transfer Company Limited Partnership d/b/a Securities Transfer Company, or its successor as warrant agent (the "Warrant Agent"), currently at the address specified on the reverse hereof, and upon compliance with and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement (as hereinafter defined). The term "holder" as used herein shall mean the person in whose name at the time this Warrant Certificate shall be registered upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Warrant Agreement. Any whole number of Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate may be exercised to purchase Warrant Shares in registered form in denominations of one Warrant Share and any integral multiples thereof. Upon any exercise of fewer than all of the Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate, there shall be issued to the holder hereof a new Warrant Certificate evidencing the number of Warrants remaining unexercised. This Warrant Certificate is issued under and in accordance with that certain Warrant Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2002 (the "Warrant Agreement") by and between the Company and the Warrant Agent, and is subject to the terms and provisions contained in the Warrant Agreement, to all of which terms and provisions the holder of this Warrant Certificate consents by acceptance hereof. Copies of the Warrant Agreement are on file at the above-mentioned office of the Warrant Agent. After countersignature by the Transfer Agent and Registrar and prior to the expiration of this Warrant Certificate, this Warrant Certificate may be exchanged at the corporate office of the Warrant Agent for Warrant Certificates representing the same aggregate number of Warrants. This Warrant Certificate shall not entitle the holder hereof to any of the rights of a holder of the Warrant Shares. This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. Dated as of March , 2002 --- CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: ---------------------------- Name: ---------------------------- Title: ---------------------------- Attest: - ----------------------- Title: Countersigned: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. As Transfer Agent and Registrar By: --------------------- Authorized Signature -2- [Reverse of Warrant Certificate] Instructions for Exercise of Warrant To exercise the Warrants evidenced hereby, the holder must pay in cash or by certified check or official bank check or by bank wire transfer the Warrant Price in full for Warrants exercised to Chiquita Brands International, Inc., c/o Securities Transfer Company, One East Fourth Street, 12th Floor, Room 1201, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, which payment and/or wire transfer in immediately available funds must specify the name of the holder and the number of Warrants exercised by such holder. In addition, the holder must complete the information required below and present this Warrant Certificate in person or by mail (certified or registered mail is recommended) to the Warrant Agent at the appropriate address set forth below. To Be Executed Upon Exercise of Warrant The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise [____________] Warrants, evidenced by this Warrant Certificate, to purchase [____________] shares of the Common Stock (the "Warrant Shares") of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and represents that he or it has tendered payment for such Warrant Shares in cash or by certified check or official bank check or by bank wire transfer, in each case in immediately available funds to the order of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. c/o Securities Transfer Company, One East Fourth Street, 12th Floor, Room 1201, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, Attn., in the amount of $[____________] in accordance with the terms hereof. The undersigned requests that said Warrant Shares be in fully registered form in the authorized denominations, registered in such names and delivered all as specified in accordance with the instructions set forth below. If the number of Warrants exercised is less than all of the Warrants evidenced hereby, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant Certificate representing the remaining Warrants evidenced hereby be issued and delivered to the undersigned unless otherwise specified in the instructions below. Dated: Name -------------------- ------------------------ Address - --------------------------- --------------------- (Insert Social Security or Other Identifying Number of Holder) Signature Guaranteed Signature ------------------------- - ------------------------ (Signature must conform in all respects to name of holder as specified on face of this Warrant Certificate and must bear a signature guarantee by a bank, trust company or member broker of the New York, Midwest or Pacific Stock Exchange) The Warrants evidenced hereby may be exercised by hand or mail at the following address: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. c/o Securities Transfer Company One East Fourth Street, 12th Floor Room 1201 Cincinnati, OH 45202 -2- Assignment [Form of Assignment To Be Executed If Holder Desires To Transfer Warrants Evidenced Hereby] FOR VALUE RECEIVED hereby sells, assigns and ------------------------------ transfers unto - ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (Please print name) (Please insert social security or other identifying number) - ------------------------------ (Address) - ------------------------------ (City, including zip code) the Warrants represented by the within Warrant Certificate and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint [_______________] Attorney, to transfer said Warrant Certificate on the Books of the within named Company with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: --------------------------- ------------------------- Signature (Signature must conform in all respects to name of holder as specified on the face of this Warrant Certificate and must bear a signature guarantee by a bank, trust company or member broker of the New York, Midwest or Pacific Stock Exchange) Signature Guaranteed - ------------------------------ EXHIBIT B If the Cashless Exercise method of purchasing Warrant Shares is elected by a holder, the Company will issue Warrant Shares in accordance with the following formula: X= Y(A-B) ------ A where X= the net number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the holder; Y= the number of Warrant Shares requested to be exercised (including the Warrant Shares evidenced by the portion of the Warrant surrendered to pay the Warrant Price); A= the current Market Price per share of Common Stock; and B= the Warrant Price. EXHIBIT C (Exhibit C illustrates a non-binding example of the determination of the Black- Scholes Amount. The Exhibit C originally filed with the SEC used an estimate of the Warrant Price. This revised Exhibit C uses the actual Warrant Price.) Black-Scholes Value per Warrant /(1)/
Common Stock Price --------------------------------------------------------------------- $10.00 $12.00 $14.39 $16.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 $24.00 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Remaining 7.0 $1.16 $1.91 $2.99 $3.82 $4.94 $6.13 $7.38 $8.68 Warrant 6.0 0.92 1.59 2.60 3.39 4.46 5.63 6.86 8.15 Term 5.0 0.68 1.26 2.18 2.92 3.95 5.08 6.29 7.57 (years) 4.0 0.45 0.92 1.73 2.42 3.39 4.49 5.67 6.93 3.0 0.24 0.59 1.26 1.87 2.78 3.82 4.99 6.23 2.0 0.09 0.28 0.77 1.27 2.08 3.07 4.20 5.45 1.0 0.01 0.05 0.27 0.59 1.24 2.15 3.27 4.54
Black-Scholes Value per Warrant /(2)/
Common Stock Price --------------------------------------------------------------------- $10.00 $12.00 $14.39 $16.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 $24.00 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 7.0 $1.14 $1.88 $2.96 $3.78 $4.89 $6.08 $7.32 $8.62 Remaining 6.0 0.90 1.56 2.57 3.35 4.42 5.58 6.81 8.09 Warrant 5.0 0.66 1.24 2.15 2.89 3.91 5.04 6.25 7.52 Term 4.0 0.44 0.91 1.71 2.39 3.36 4.45 5.63 6.89 (years) 3.0 0.24 0.58 1.25 1.85 2.75 3.80 4.95 6.20 2.0 0.08 0.28 0.76 1.26 2.06 3.05 4.18 5.42 1.0 0.01 0.05 0.27 0.59 1.23 2.13 3.25 4.52
- ---------- /(1)/ Assumes risk-free rate of 4.84%. /(2)/ Assumes risk-free rate of 4.71%. Black-Scholes Value per Warrant /(3)/
Common Stock Price --------------------------------------------------------------------- $10.00 $12.00 $14.39 $16.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 $24.00 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 7.0 $1.04 $1.73 $2.76 $3.55 $4.62 $5.77 $6.99 $8.26 Remaining 6.0 0.82 1.44 2.39 3.15 4.18 5.31 6.51 7.76 Warrant 5.0 0.61 1.14 2.01 2.72 3.71 4.80 5.98 7.23 Term 4.0 0.40 0.84 1.60 2.26 3.19 4.25 5.41 6.65 (years) 3.0 0.22 0.54 1.17 1.75 2.62 3.64 4.78 6.00 2.0 0.08 0.26 0.72 1.19 1.98 2.94 4.05 5.28 1.0 0.01 0.05 0.25 0.56 1.19 2.08 3.18 4.44
Black-Scholes Value per Warrant /(4)/
Common Stock Price --------------------------------------------------------------------- $10.00 $12.00 $14.39 $16.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 $24.00 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 7.0 $1.34 $2.16 $3.33 $4.21 $5.39 $6.63 $7.92 $9.26 Remaining 6.0 1.06 1.80 2.89 3.73 4.86 6.07 7.35 8.67 Warrant 5.0 0.78 1.42 2.42 3.21 4.29 5.47 6.72 8.03 Term 4.0 0.52 1.04 1.92 2.65 3.67 4.81 6.04 7.33 (years) 3.0 0.28 0.67 1.39 2.04 2.99 4.08 5.28 6.55 2.0 0.10 0.32 0.84 1.37 2.22 3.25 4.41 5.68 1.0 0.01 0.06 0.29 0.63 1.31 2.24 3.38 4.67
- ---------- /(3)/ Assumes risk-free rate of 4.00%. /(4)/ Assumes risk-free rate of 6.00%.
EX-10.(B) 4 dex10b.txt SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-b $187,100,000 SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT Dated as of March 27, 2003 Among CHIQUITA BRANDS, INC. and ATCON FINANZ, INC. as Borrowers, EACH OF THE LENDERS INITIALLY A SIGNATORY HERETO, TOGETHER WITH THOSE ASSIGNEES PURSUANT TO SECTION 14.6 HEREOF, as Lenders, and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent and FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Administrative Agent SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of March 27, 2003 among CHIQUITA BRANDS, INC., a Delaware corporation ("CBI"), Atcon Finanz, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Atcon") (each of CBI and Atcon being a "Borrower" and collectively the "Borrowers"), each of the lenders identified as Lenders on Schedule 1.1A hereto (together with each of their successors and assigns, referred to individually as a "Lender" and, collectively, as the "Lenders"), WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ("Wells Fargo"), acting as lead arranger and syndication agent, and FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION ("Foothill"), acting administrative agent in the manner and to the extent described in Article XIII hereof (in such capacity, the "Agent"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, CBI, the Lender (as defined therein) and the Agent entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 6, 2002 (as amended or otherwise modified to date, the "Amended and Restated Credit Agreement") which amended and restated that certain Credit Agreement dated as of March 7, 2001 (the "Original Credit Agreement") pursuant to which (i) the Lenders have made a term loan facility available to CBI having a current aggregate principal outstanding amount of $50,100,000 maturing on June 7, 2004 and (ii) the Lenders have provided a revolving credit facility (including letter of credit subfacility) to CBI in an aggregate principal amount, after giving effect to reductions made through the date hereof, not to exceed $122,100,000 at any time outstanding; WHEREAS, the Borrowers desire that the Lenders increase the principal amount of credit available to the Borrowers to $187,100,000 by adding a new term loan in the principal amount of $65,000,000 to be provided to Atcon to fund the German Financing (as defined herein), and the Lenders are willing to provide the Borrowers with Loans in such amounts upon the terms and conditions set forth herein; WHEREAS, the Borrowers and each Secured Credit Party desire to secure all of the obligations under the Credit Documents by providing a security interest and lien on all of Atcon's personal property (to secure the obligations of Atcon) and by continuing the prior grant of a security interest in and lien upon all of CBI's and each Secured Credit Party's existing and after-acquired personal property to the Agent, all for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders; and WHEREAS, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Agent now desire to amend and restate the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to, among other things, accomplish the matters set forth above on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. NOW, THEREFORE, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Agent hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS 1.1 GENERAL DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings herein specified: "Ableco" shall mean Ableco Finance LLC. "Account Designation Letter" shall mean a letter in the form of Exhibit I attached hereto. "Accounts" shall mean all of CBI's "accounts" (as defined in the Code), whether now existing or existing in the future, including, without limitation, all (i) accounts receivable (whether or not specifically listed on schedules furnished to the Agent), including, without limitation, all accounts created by or arising from all of CBI's sales of goods or rendition of services made under any of CBI's trade names or styles, or through any of CBI's divisions; (ii) unpaid seller's rights (including rescission, replevin, reclamation and stopping in transit) relating to the foregoing or arising therefrom, (iii) rights to any goods represented by any of the foregoing, including returned or repossessed goods; (iv) reserves and credit balances held by CBI with respect to any such accounts receivable or account debtors; (v) supporting obligations (including guarantees or collateral) for any of the foregoing; and (vi) insurance policies or rights relating to any of the foregoing. "Acknowledgement Agreements" shall mean the Acknowledgment Agreements, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, between CBI's warehousemen, fillers, packers and processors and the Agent, in each case acknowledging and agreeing, among other things, (A) that such warehousemen, fillers, packers and processors do not have any Liens on any of the property of CBI or any Subsidiary and (B) to the collateral assignment by CBI to the Agent of its interest in the contracts with each of such warehousemen, fillers, packers and processors. "Acquired Company" shall mean the Person (or the assets or business thereof) which is acquired pursuant to an Acquisition. "Acquisition" shall mean (i) the purchase of the Capital Stock of a Person, (ii) the purchase of all or a substantial portion of the assets or business of any Person or (iii) the merger or consolidation with a Person in which CBI or a Subsidiary shall be the surviving or resulting corporation. "Acquisition Documents" shall mean any agreement pursuant to which an Acquisition is made in accordance with the terms hereof, including the exhibits and schedules thereto, and all agreements, documents and instruments executed and delivered pursuant thereto or in connection therewith. 2 "Affiliate" shall mean any entity which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI. For purposes of this definition, "control" shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to (i) vote ten percent (10%) or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person, or (ii) direct or cause the direction of management and policies of a business, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and either alone or in conjunction with others or any group. "Agent" shall mean Foothill as Agent under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and as provided in the preamble to this Credit Agreement or any successor to Foothill. "Agent Bank Account" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 7.18(a). "Agent's Fees" shall mean the fees payable by CBI and Atcon to the Agent as described in the Fee Letter. "Aggregate Required Lenders" shall mean, at any time, (a) if the Existing Commitments have not been terminated, Lenders holding at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the sum of the Existing Commitments and the outstanding Term B Loans or (b) if the Existing Commitments have been terminated, Lenders holding at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the sum of the outstanding Loans and the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations and participation interests (including the participation interests of the Issuing Bank in any Letters of Credit); provided, however, that such Lenders must be in compliance with their obligations hereunder (as determined by the Agent). "Aggregation Date" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 9.3. "Allocated CBII Overhead" shall mean the following overhead and disbursements of CBII, but only to the extent that they are allocated to CBI or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries: salaries, pension and benefit expenses, taxes (other than taxes on income or revenue), insurance costs, legal expenses, communication and maintenance fees, travel expenses, outside accounting fees, headquarter office expenses, deferred compensation and non-contractual severance expenses and principal, interest and other fees related to any Indebtedness. "Amended and Restated Credit Agreement" shall have the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Credit Agreement. "Applicable Prepayment Premium" means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) of the Maximum Credit Line as of the Closing Date for each full or partial month remaining from the date of payment until the Maturity Date. In the event of an early termination of this Credit Agreement and a prepayment in full of all of the Obligations from a Qualified Refinancing, the amount of the Applicable Prepayment Premium determined hereunder shall be reduced by a percentage equal to the amount of the sum of the Existing Commitments and the outstanding Term B Loans which are held by those Lenders that participate in the Qualified Refinancing divided by the sum of all Existing Commitments and all outstanding Term B Loans, and the amount of such Applicable 3 Prepayment Premium (as so reduced) shall be allocated to the Lenders not participating in such replacement credit facility. "Appraisal" shall mean (i) that certain Trademarks and Tradenames Valuation dated March 27, 2002 performed by Daley-Hodkin Appraisal Corporation relating to Chiquita Brands International, Inc. or (ii) after the receipt by the Lenders of a new or updated valuation appraisal, such new or updated appraisal. "Asset Disposition" shall mean the disposition (other than (i) a disposition described in clauses (a), (b), (c), (g), (j) or (k) of Section 9.3, (ii) a disposition described in clause (d) of Section 9.3 to the extent that Net Cash Proceeds are reinvested or used as set forth therein, (iii) Specified Asset Dispositions, (iv) a disposition described in clauses (h) or (i) of Section 9.3 to the extent that Net Cash Proceeds are reinvested or used as set forth therein, and (v) any disposition of intellectual property rights pursuant to the Trademark License Agreement) of any or all of the assets (including, without limitation, the Capital Stock of CBI or its Subsidiaries) of CBI or its Subsidiaries, whether by sale, lease, transfer or otherwise, in a single transaction, or in a series of related transactions in any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the Original Closing Date (a) that have a fair market value in the aggregate in excess of $1,000,000 or (b) for Net Cash Proceeds in the aggregate in excess of $1,000,000. "Asset Loss" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 7.10. "Assignment and Acceptance" shall mean an assignment and acceptance entered into by an assigning Lender and an assignee Lender, accepted by the Agent, in accordance with Section 14.6(g), in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. "Atcon" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "Atlanta" shall mean ATLANTA Aktiengesellschaft. "Availability" shall mean an amount equal to the difference of (i) the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base minus (ii) the sum of (a) the outstanding amount of Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations plus (b) the aggregate amount, if any, of all trade payables of CBI and the other Credit Parties (other than members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group) aged in excess of historical levels with respect thereto and all book overdrafts in excess of historical practices with respect thereto, in each case as determined in good faith by the Agent. "Back-to-Back Loan" shall mean a loan made to a Subsidiary by a financial institution in which CBI or another Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Entity) owns a one hundred percent (100%) participation interest. "Base LIBOR Rate" means the rate per annum, determined by the Agent in accordance with its customary procedures, and utilizing such electronic or other quotation sources as it considers appropriate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16%), based on the rates at which Dollar deposits are offered to major banks in the London interbank market on or about 11:00 a.m. (California time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period, for a term and in amounts comparable to the Interest Period and 4 amount of the LIBOR Rate Loan requested by CBI in accordance with this Credit Agreement, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. "Benefit Plan" shall mean a defined benefit plan as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any ERISA Affiliate is, or within the immediately preceding six (6) years was, an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA. "Borrower" and "Borrowers" shall have the meaning given to such terms in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "Borrower Entities" shall mean each Borrower, each Guarantor and each Subsidiary which is party to one or more Credit Documents. "Borrower Register" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.6(k). "Bring Down Date" shall have the meaning given to such term in the introductory paragraph to Article VI. "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, a legal holiday or a day on which national banks are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close, except that, if a determination of a Business Day shall relate to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term "Business Day" also shall exclude any day on which banks are closed for dealings in Dollar deposits in the London interbank market. "Capital Expenditures" shall mean expenditures for the acquisition (including the acquisition by capitalized lease) or improvement of capital assets, as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Capital Lease" shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee which, in accordance with GAAP, is or should be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person. "Capital Stock" shall mean (i) in the case of a corporation, capital stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited), (iv) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests and (v) any other equity interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person. "Cash Equivalents" shall mean, as to any Person, (i) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition, (ii) time deposits or certificates of deposit of any commercial bank incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, of recognized standing having capital and unimpaired surplus in excess of 5 $1,000,000,000 and whose short-term commercial paper rating at the time of acquisition is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor's Corporation or at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (any such bank, an "Approved Bank"), with such deposits or certificates having maturities of not more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven (7) days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (i) and (ii) above entered into with any Approved Bank, (iv) commercial paper or finance company paper issued by any Person incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof and rated at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor's Corporation or at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., and in each case maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition, and (v) investments in money market funds that are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which have net assets of at least $1,000,000,000 and at least eighty-five percent (85%) of whose assets consist of securities and other obligations of the type described in clauses (i) through (iv) above. All such Cash Equivalents must be denominated solely for payment in Dollars. "CBCNA" shall mean Chiquita Brands Company, North America, a Delaware corporation. "CBI" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "CBI Guarantee" shall mean that certain Guarantee dated as of the Closing Date made by CBI in favor of the Agent. "CBI Maximum Credit Line" shall mean $122,100,000 as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.3 and Section 13.12. "CBII" shall mean Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation. "Change of Control" shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any Person or group of Persons acting collectively, owns more than thirty percent (30%) of the equity shares of CBII entitled to vote for the election of the Board of Directors of CBII (the "Voting Shares"), (ii) at any time a majority of CBII's directors then in office consists of individuals who meet none of the following criteria: (A) such individuals are members of CBII's board of directors as of the date of this Credit Agreement; (B) such individuals were members of CBII's board of directors as of the date twelve months earlier than the date of determination; (C) such individuals are CBII directors appointed to replace any CBII directors who died, became disabled, or voluntarily resigned; (D) such individuals are CBII directors who were approved by a vote of a majority of CBII directors who meet any of the criteria in (A), (B), (C), or (E) or who were previously appointed or elected in accordance with (D) or (E); or (E) such individuals are CBII directors whose nomination for election by CBII shareholders was approved by a vote of a majority of CBII directors who meet any of the criteria in (A), (B), (C), or (D) or who were previously appointed or elected in accordance with (D) or (E), (iii) CBII ceases to own, directly or indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and 6 outstanding Capital Stock of CBI, or (iv) CBI ceases to own directly or indirectly one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Atcon, Euro Sub, Atlanta, Hameico GmbH or any Secured Credit Party (other than CBI) or Chiquita Banana Company B.V., a Netherlands company. "Chiquita Fresh European Group" shall mean the following Persons and their Subsidiaries (other than members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group): . Banafruta-Comercio de Bananas, LDA . Chiquita Banana Company, B.V. . Chiquita Ceroz, s.r.o. . Chiquita Compagnie des Bananes . Chiquita CR, S.r.o. . Chiquita Far East Holdings B.V. . Chiquita Finland Oy . Chiquita Fresh B.V.B.A. . Chiquita Frupac B.V. . Chiquita International Services Group N.V. . Chiquita Italia, S.p.A. . Chiquita Tropical Fruit Company B.V. . International Banana Ripening Company N.V. . Meneu Distribucion S.A. . Processed Fruit Ingredients B.V. . Spiers N.V. "Chiquita Fresh German Group" shall mean the following Persons and their Subsidiaries: . "Atlanta" Handelsgesellschaft Harder & Co GmbH . A. Lehmann Fruchtagentur GmbH . A. Lehmann Italia S.R.L. . Agenfruits S.A. . Amhof Frucht GmbH . ATABEL . ATACRET s.r.l. . Atcon . ATLANTA Aktiengesellschaft . Atlanta Austria Fruchthandel AG . Atlanta Brasil LTDA . Atlanta Bratislava . Atlanta Budweis . Atlanta Bulgaria GmbH . Atlanta Fruchtagentur GmbH . Atlanta Fruit Trade GmbH . Atlanta Fruit Trade Kft Hungary . Atlanta Kalisza Sp.z.o.o. . Atlanta Pannonia Produktionsund Handelsges mbH . Atlanta PL GmbH . Atlanta Prag Immobilien, sr.o. 7 . Atlanta Praha, Spol. Sr.o. . Atlanta Spol.sr.o. . Atlanta World Trade GmbH . Atlantis Transportversicherung AG . August Lehmann GmbH & Co. KG . BFG Bremische Finanz-beteiligungs-GmbH & Co. KG . Bieger Beteiligungs-GmbH . Bratlanta B.V. . BT Bau + Technik GmbH . Direct Fruit Marketing DFM GmbH . F. August Lehmann Beteiligungs-GmbH . Fruchthandel Gesellschaft Scipio & Fischer mbH . Fruchtunion Bieger GmbH & Co. KG . Fruchtunion Duisburg GmbH . FRUCHTUNION Grobhandel mit Nahrungs-und GenuBmittel Ges.mbh . Fruchtunion Hamburg GmbH . Fruit2 Trade AG . FRUTERA Fruchthandel Cottbus GmbH . Fruttexport S.r.l. . FSB Frigo Service Bremen GmbH . "Gemos" Assekuranz Kontor GmbH & Co.KG . Habeco Bananenvertrieb GmbH . Habeco-Fruchthandel GmbH . Hameico Bananenvertrieb Stuttgart GmbH . Hameico Berlin GmbH . Hameico Bremen GmbH . Hameico Dortmund GmbH . Hameico Frankfurt GmbH . Hameico Fruchthandel GmbH . Hameico Fruchthandels-gesellschaft mbH . "Hameico" Fruit Trade GmbH . Hameico Hannover GmbH . Hameico Koln GmbH . Hameico Neunkirchen GmbH . Hameico Nurnberg GmbH . Harwes GmbH . Heuer Internationale Speditions-Gesellschaft Hamburg mbH . Heuer Internationale Speditions-Gesellschaft mbH & Co. KG . Italimex S.r.l. . Jos. Ahorner Ges.m.b.H. . Lehmann Immobilien GmbH . Leipzig-Bremer Frucht-GmbH . Meneu Export S.A. . Olfko Fruchthandel GmbH Regensburg . Olko Fruchthandelsgesellschaft Westerland mbH . Port & Timme Fruchtbeteiligungs-GmbH, Hamburg 8 . PORTCO (Bremerhaven) GmbH, Bremerhaven . Profil Werbe & Verlagsgesellschaft mbH . S.A. Ets. Yves LE ROUX . S.I.E.F.a.r.l. . Schiffahrts-und Speditions-Gesellschaft Meyer & Co. GmbH . Scipio GmbH & Co. . Scipio Immobilien GmbH & Co.KG . Scipio Nederland B.V. . T. Port (GmbH & Co.) . Uniata Union Atlantica Hortofruticola Import - Export S.L. . Zentralreiferei Bremerhaven GmbH "Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group" shall mean the following Persons and their Subsidiaries: . Antioquia Establishment/Bijzondere Benedenwindse Beleggingen Establishment/Uraba Establishment/Tairona Establishment/Quindio Establishment and their Subsidiaries . Banacorp, S.A./Compania Bananera Guatemalteca Independiente, S.A. and their Subsidiaries . Baninc Establishment . Blue Fish Holdings Establishment/CILPAC Establishment and their Subsidiaries (excluding Heaton Holdings, Ltd. and its Subsidiaries) . Catellia Ltd./Tropical Traders Ltd. and their Subsidiaries . Chiquita International Services Group N.V./Banexpro Ltd./Brundicorpi S.A. and their Subsidiaries . Compania Agricola San Nicolas, S.A. and its Subsidiaries . Compania La Cruz, S.A. . Compania Mundimar, S.A. . Conexpro Inc. Establishment and its Subsidiaries . Financiera Agricola Limited . Financiera Agro-Exportaciones Limitada . Financiera Bananera Limitada . Financiera Estrella Limited . Valk Deelnemingen Establishment, Zwaan Deelnemingen Establishment, Buizerd Deelnemingen Establishment, Mus Deelnemingen Establishment, Kaketoe Deelnemingen Establishment, Struisvogel Deelnemingen Establishment, SZS Sargasso Zeeblelangen B.V. Establishment, Occidentalis Atlantis Establishment, Zonnekoning Overzee B.V. Establishment and their Subsidiaries . Western Commercial International Ltd. "CIL" shall mean Chiquita International Limited, a Bermuda company. "Citrus" shall mean Chiquita Gulf Citrus, Inc., a Delaware corporation. 9 "Closing" shall mean the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 of this Credit Agreement have been satisfied or waived. "Closing Date" shall mean the time at which the Closing occurs, which time shall occur not later than March 31, 2003. "Code" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3. "Collateral" shall mean any and all assets and rights and interests in or to property pledged from time to time as security for any or all of the Obligations, or any portion thereof, pursuant to the Security Documents whether now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without limitation, all of the Accounts, Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, Documents, Equipment, Fixtures, General Intangibles (including all intellectual property), Inventory, Instruments, Investment Property and Proceeds (each as defined in the Security Agreements). "Consolidated" or "consolidated" with reference to any term defined herein, shall mean that term as applied to the accounts of CBI and all of its consolidated Subsidiaries, consolidated in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Capital Expenditures" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, an amount equal to the consolidated aggregate expenditures of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) during such fiscal period for the acquisition (including the acquisition by capitalized lease) or improvement of capital assets, as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Cash Taxes" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, the aggregate of all taxes of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with applicable law and GAAP applied on a consistent basis, to the extent the same are paid in cash during such period and the aggregate amount of all tax distributions made in cash as described in Schedule 9.6 during such period. "Consolidated EBITDA" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, the sum of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period, but excluding therefrom all extraordinary items of income and all extraordinary non-cash items of loss, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of depreciation and amortization charges made in calculating Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (iii) aggregate Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, plus (iv) the aggregate amount of all income taxes reflected on the consolidated statements of income of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) for such period plus (v) the amount of all non-cash adjustments resulting from fresh start accounting to the extent such amounts were deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income. "Consolidated Fixed Charges" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, without duplication, the sum of (i) all Consolidated Interest Expense for the applicable period, plus (ii) Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments due during the applicable period, plus (iii) Consolidated Cash Taxes for the applicable period, plus (iv) Unallocated CBII Overhead for the applicable period, plus (iv) amounts advanced or distributed by CBI or any Subsidiary to CBII to enable it to pay interest on CBII's Indebtedness. 10 "Consolidated Funded Debt" shall mean, as of the date of determination, all Funded Indebtedness of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, interest expense, net of interest income, of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) for such period, as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, the consolidated net income (or net deficit) of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) for such period, after deduction of all expenses, taxes and other proper charges, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments" shall mean, for any applicable period of computation, the sum of all scheduled payments of principal on Consolidated Funded Debt for such period (including the principal component of payments due on Capital Leases or under any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product (but excluding true leases) during the applicable period ending on such date); it being understood that Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments shall not include (i) voluntary prepayments or the mandatory prepayments required pursuant to Section 2.3 or (ii) principal payments with respect to Indebtedness of Indian River so long as such Indebtedness is not GAAP Indebtedness of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries. "Contractual Obligations" shall mean, with respect to any Person, any term or provision of any securities issued by such Person, or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, document, instrument or other agreement to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject. "Controlled ERISA Affiliate" shall mean an ERISA Affiliate owned or controlled by CBII. "Covenant Compliance Agreement" means each agreement pursuant to which one or more Subsidiaries has, among other things, agreed that it shall not take, or omit to take any action which would cause either Borrower to be in violation or breach of this Agreement. "CPF" shall mean Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company. "Credit Agreement" shall mean this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be modified, amended, extended, restated or supplemented from time to time. "Credit Documents" shall mean, collectively, this Credit Agreement, the Revolving Notes, the Term Loan Notes, the Letters of Credit, the Fee Letter, the Security Documents, the Guarantees, the Post-Closing Agreement, the Covenant Compliance Agreement, the German Financing Documents and all other documents, agreements, instruments, opinions and certificates executed and delivered in connection herewith or therewith, as the same may be modified, amended, extended, restated or supplemented from time to time. 11 "Credit Parties" shall mean the Borrowers and the Guarantors. "CTP" shall mean Chiquita Tropical Products Company, a Delaware corporation. "Default" shall mean an event, condition or default which, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or both would be an Event of Default. "Default Rate" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.2. "Defaulting Lender" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(d)(iii). "Documents" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.19. "DOL" shall mean the U.S. Department of Labor and any successor department or agency. "Dollars" and "$" shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America. "Eligible Accounts Receivable" shall mean the aggregate face amount of CBI's Accounts that conform to the warranties contained herein, less the aggregate amount of all customer deposits, returns, discounts, claims, credits, charges (including warehousemen's charges) and allowances of any nature (whether issued, owing, granted or outstanding), and less the aggregate amount of all reserves for slow paying accounts, foreign sales, and bill and hold (or deferred shipment) transactions. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Agent, no Account shall be deemed to be an Eligible Account Receivable if: (i) it arises out of a sale made by CBI to an Affiliate; or (ii) the Account (a) does not require full payment of the amount thereof within thirty (30) days of the applicable sale or (b) is unpaid more than ninety (90) days after the original due date; or (iii) fifty percent (50%) or more, in face amount, of other Accounts from such account debtor (or any affiliate thereof) are due or unpaid more than ninety (90) days after the original due date; or (iv) the amount of the Account, when aggregated with all other Accounts of such account debtor, exceeds fifteen percent (15%) in face value of all Accounts of CBI then outstanding, to the extent of such excess; or (v) (A) the account debtor is also a creditor of CBI, to the extent of the amount owed by CBI to the account debtor, (B) the account debtor has disputed its liability on, or the account debtor has made any claim with respect to, such Account or any other Account due from such account debtor to CBI, which has not been resolved or (C) the Account otherwise is or may become subject to any right of setoff by the account debtor, to the extent of the amount of such setoff; or 12 (vi) the Account is owing by an account debtor that has commenced a voluntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or made an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or if a decree or order for relief has been entered by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect to such account debtor in an involuntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or if any other petition or other application for relief under the federal bankruptcy laws has been filed by or against the account debtor, or if such account debtor has failed, suspended business, ceased to be solvent, or consented to or suffered a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian to be appointed for it or for all or a significant portion of its assets or affairs; or (vii) the sale is to an account debtor outside the continental United States or Canada, unless the sale is (A) on letter of credit, guaranty or acceptance terms, or subject to credit insurance, in each case acceptable to the Agent in its sole discretion, or (B) otherwise approved by and acceptable to the Agent in its sole discretion; or (viii) the sale to the account debtor is on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-and-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or made pursuant to any other written agreement providing for repurchase or return; or (ix) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and delivered to and accepted by the account debtor or its designee or the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed by or on behalf of CBI and accepted by the account debtor or its designee or the Account otherwise does not represent a final sale; or (x) the Accounts owing by a particular account debtor exceed a credit limit as to that account debtor determined by the Agent, in its reasonable discretion, to the extent such Accounts owing by the particular account debtor exceed such limit; or (xi) the Account is subject to a Lien which has priority over the Lien of the Agent in such Account other than Liens arising from claims under PACA; provided however, the Agent shall establish a reserve against Eligible Accounts Receivable to the extent of such PACA claims; (xii) the Account was acquired by CBI from CBII or any Affiliate of CBI; (xiii) the Account did not arise from the sale of bananas or plantains for which Chiquita Brands Company, North America or Chiquita (Canada) Inc. acted as CBI's sales agent pursuant to a contract approved by the Agent; (xiv) the account debtor with respect to such Account is either (i) the United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States (exclusive, however, of Accounts with respect to which CBI has complied, to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent, with the Assignment of Claims Act, 31 USC Section 3727), or (ii) any state of the United States (exclusive, however, of (y) Accounts owed by any state that does not have a statutory counterpart to the Assignment of Claims Act, or (z) Accounts owed by any state that does have a statutory counterpart to the Assignment of Claims Act as to which CBI has complied to Agent's satisfaction); or 13 (xv) the account debtor with respect to such Account is a trucking company. In addition to the foregoing, Eligible Accounts Receivable shall include such Accounts as CBI shall request and that the Agent approves in advance, in writing and in its reasonable judgment. "Equity Issuance" shall mean any issuance by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person other than to CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of CBI of (a) shares of its Capital Stock, (b) any shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants or (c) any shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the conversion of any debt securities to equity. The term "Equity Issuance" shall not include any Asset Disposition. "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute. "ERISA Affiliate" shall mean any (i) corporation which is or was at any time a member of the same controlled group of corporations (within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Internal Revenue Code) as CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI; (ii) partnership or other trade or business (whether or not incorporated) at any time under common control (within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Internal Revenue Code) with CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI; and (iii) member of the same affiliated service group (within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Internal Revenue Code) as CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI, any corporation described in clause (i) above, or any partnership or trade or business described in clause (ii) above. "Euro Sub" shall mean Scipio Immobilien GmbH & Co. KG. "Event of Default" shall have the meaning provided for in Article XI. "Excluded Entities" shall mean CPF and its Subsidiaries, Frupac and its Subsidiaries, GWF and its Subsidiaries and Citrus. "Excluded Taxes" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.7. "Exempt Assignment" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.6(c). "Existing Commitment" of any Lender means the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name as its "Existing Commitment" on Schedule 1.1A hereto, as such amounts may be modified as a result of an assignment hereunder, or as a result of a reduction pursuant to Section 2.3. "Existing Lender" shall mean each of the Lenders with an Existing Commitment of greater than zero and their respective successors and assigns. "Existing Letters of Credit" shall mean those letters of credit listed on Schedule 1.1B hereto. "Existing Loans" shall mean the Revolving Loans and the Original Term Loans. 14 "Existing Required Lenders" shall mean, at any time, Lenders which are then in compliance with their obligations hereunder (as determined by the Agent) and holding in the aggregate at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of (i) the sum of all Existing Commitments or (ii) if all the Existing Commitments have been terminated, the outstanding Original Term Loans, Revolving Loans and participation interests (including the participation interests of the Issuing Bank in any Letters of Credit). "Federal Funds Rate" shall mean, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal, for each day during such period, to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal Funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal Funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal Funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it. "Fee Letter" shall mean the second amended and restated letter agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Agent, Atcon and CBI regarding the fees to be paid by CBI and Atcon to the Agent, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Fees" shall mean, collectively, the Agent's Fees, the Letter of Credit Fee and the Issuing Bank Fees payable hereunder. "Financials" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 6.6. "Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" shall mean, for any period, the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for such period to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such period. "Food Security Act" shall mean the Food Security Act of 1985, as amended, and any successor statute thereto, including all rules and regulations thereunder, all as the same may be in effect from time to time. "Foothill" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "Foreign Currency Exchange Agreement" shall mean any foreign currency exchange agreement, hedging agreement, cap, collar or similar agreement entered into between one or more Credit Parties and any Lender or an affiliate of any Lender. "Foreign Lender" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.7(a). "Frupac" shall mean Chiquita Frupac, Inc., a Delaware corporation. "Funded Indebtedness" shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all Indebtedness of such Person other than Indebtedness of the types referred to in clause (e), (f), (g), (i), (k), (l) and (m) of the definition of "Indebtedness" set forth in this Section 1.1, (b) all Indebtedness of another Person of the type referred to in clause (a) above 15 secured by (or for which the holder of such Funded Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of production from, property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (c) all guaranties of such Person with respect to Indebtedness of the type referred to in clause (a) above of another Person and (d) Indebtedness of the type referred to in clause (a) above of any partnership or unincorporated joint venture in which such Person is legally obligated or has a reasonable expectation of being liable with respect thereto. "Funding Bank" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.7. "Funding Losses" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.8(b)(ii). "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, in effect from time to time. "GAAP Indebtedness" shall mean debt for borrowed money which is or is required to be reflected as a liability on the balance sheet of the respective obligor in accordance with GAAP. "German Acquisition" shall mean the transactions described on Schedule 1.1F. "German Collateral" shall mean any and all assets and rights and interests in or to property pledged by one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group from time to time as security for any or all of the obligations owing in respect of any or all of the German Financing. "German Financing" shall mean the Term B Loans and the loans evidenced by the German Notes. "German Financing Documents" shall mean the German Notes, the German Pledge Agreements, and each other pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other document, instrument or agreement pursuant to which one or more Persons grant a lien on any or all of their assets to secure any or all of the German Financing. "German Notes" shall mean (i) that certain promissory note dated the Closing Date made by Euro Sub to Atcon in the original principal amount of $65,000,000 and (ii) that certain promissory note dated the Closing Date made by Atlanta to Euro Sub in the original principal amount of $65,000,000. "German Pledge Agreements" shall mean each pledge agreement or similar agreement pursuant to which the equity, membership interests or partnership interests, or the equivalent thereof, of any Person (other than Atcon) that is, now or in the future, a member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group is pledged to secure any or all of the German Financing. "Government Acts" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.8(a). 16 "Governmental Authority" shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign court or governmental agency, authority, instrumentality or regulatory body. "Guarantees" shall mean the CBI Guarantee, those certain Guarantees dated as of the Original Closing Date made by certain of the Guarantors in favor of the Agent (for itself and the Lenders) and each other agreement pursuant to which any Person unconditionally guarantees the Obligations or any portion thereof. "Guarantors" shall mean CBI in its capacity as a guarantor of Acton's obligations, each of those Persons listed on Schedule 6.9 hereto as a Guarantor, each of those Persons that executes a Joinder Agreement to a Guarantee after the Closing Date and each other Person which unconditionally guarantees any or all of the Obligations. "GWF" shall mean Great White Fleet Ltd., a Bermuda company. "Hameico" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 6.6. "Hedging Agreements" shall mean any Interest Rate Protection Agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity purchase or option agreement or other interest or exchange rate or commodity price hedging agreements. "Highest Lawful Rate" shall mean, at any given time during which any Obligations shall be outstanding hereunder, the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness under this Credit Agreement, under the laws of the State of New York (or the law of any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable notwithstanding other provisions of this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents), or under applicable federal laws which may presently or hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than under New York or such other jurisdiction's law, in any case after taking into account, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any and all relevant payments or charges under this Credit Agreement and any other Credit Documents executed in connection herewith, and any available exemptions, exceptions and exclusions. "Inactive Subsidiary" shall mean each Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor, a Pledgor Entity or a Pledged Party) which (a) owns assets with a book value of less than $1,000,000 as of the last day of the past fiscal year or (b) had sales for the past fiscal year of less than $1,000,000 (as of the Closing Date, the Inactive Subsidiaries are identified as such on Schedule 6.9 hereto as Inactive Subsidiaries). "Indebtedness" shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, or upon which interest payments are customarily made, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such Person (other than customary reservations or retentions of title under agreements with suppliers entered into in the ordinary course of business), (d) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services purchased by such Person (other than trade debt incurred in the ordinary course of business and either due within six months of the incurrence thereof or incurred on longer 17 payment terms for the purchase of cans and related packaging products) which would appear as liabilities on a balance sheet of such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person under take-or-pay or similar arrangements or under commodities agreements, (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of production from, property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (g) all guaranties of such Person with respect to Indebtedness of the type referred to in this definition of another Person, (h) the principal portion of all obligations of such Person under Capital Leases, (i) all obligations of such Person under Hedging Agreements (with the amount thereof, for the purposes of this Credit Agreement, being the net amount thereof in accordance with GAAP), (j) the maximum amount of all standby letters of credit issued or bankers' acceptances facilities created for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder (to the extent unreimbursed), (k) all preferred Capital Stock issued by such Person and required by the terms thereof to be redeemed, or for which mandatory sinking fund payments are due, by a fixed date, (l) the principal portion of all obligations of such Person under synthetic leases, tax retention operating leases and other similar off-balance sheet financing arrangements (but excluding true leases) and (m) the Indebtedness of any partnership or unincorporated joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer and for which such Person is legally obligated. "Independent Accountant" shall mean a firm of independent public accountants of nationally recognized standing selected by CBI, which is "independent" as that term is defined in Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. "Indian River" shall mean The Packers of Indian River, Ltd., a limited partnership formed under the laws of the state of Florida. "Initial Lender" shall mean Foothill or Ableco. "Insurance Premium Block" shall mean a block on Availability pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof that is instituted at any time when the sum of (i) Availability plus (ii) CBI's and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents, is less than $20,000,000. Such Insurance Premium Block shall, as of any date of determination, be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Indebtedness then outstanding and permitted pursuant to clause (d)(xiv) of the defined term "Permitted Indebtedness," or (ii) the amount of the insurance premium that would be payable for 90 days of the insurance policy for which the premium was financed as permitted pursuant to clause (d)(xiv) of the defined term "Permitted Indebtedness." "Interest Period" means, with respect to each LIBOR Rate Loan, a period commencing on the date of the making of such LIBOR Rate Loan and ending 1, 2, or 3 months thereafter; provided, however, that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended (subject to clauses (c)-(e) below) to the next succeeding Business Day, (b) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon the LIBOR Rate from and including the first day of each Interest Period to, but excluding, the day on which any Interest Period expires, (c) any Interest Period that would end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in 18 another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (d) with respect to an Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period), the Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month that is 1, 2, or 3 months after the date on which the Interest Period began, as applicable, and (e) CBI may not elect an Interest Period which will end after the Maturity Date. "Interest Rate" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.1. "Interest Rate Protection Agreement" shall mean any interest rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity purchase or option agreement or other interest or exchange rate or commodity price hedging agreements between CBI and any Lender or any affiliate of a Lender. "Internal Revenue Service" shall mean the Internal Revenue Service and any successor agency. "Internal Revenue Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute thereto and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. "Inventory" shall mean all of CBI's inventory, including without limitation, (i) all raw materials, work in process, parts, components, assemblies, supplies and materials used or consumed in CBI's business; (ii) all goods, wares and merchandise, finished or unfinished, held for sale or lease or leased or furnished or to be furnished under contracts of service; and (iii) all goods returned to or repossessed by CBI. "Investment" in any Person shall mean (i) the acquisition (whether for cash, property, services, assumption of Indebtedness, securities or otherwise, but exclusive of the acquisition of inventory, supplies, equipment and other property or assets used or consumed in the ordinary course of business of CBI or its Subsidiaries and Consolidated Capital Expenditures not otherwise prohibited hereunder) of assets, shares of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures, partnership, joint ventures or other ownership interests or other securities of such Person, (ii) any deposit (other than deposits constituting a Permitted Lien) with, or advance, loan or other extension of credit (other than sales of inventory or services on credit in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms and sales on credit of the type described in clauses (c) or (d) of Section 9.3) to, such Person or (iii) any other capital contribution to or investment in such Person, including, without limitation, any obligation incurred for the benefit of such Person. In determining the aggregate amount of Investments outstanding at any particular time, (a) the amount of any Investment represented by a guaranty shall be taken at not less than the maximum principal amount of the obligations guaranteed and still outstanding; (b) there shall be deducted in respect of each such Investment any amount received as a return of capital (but only by repurchase, redemption, retirement, repayment, liquidating dividend or liquidating distribution); (c) there shall not be deducted in respect of any Investment any amounts received as earnings on such Investment, whether as dividends, interest 19 or otherwise; and (d) there shall not be deducted from the aggregate amount of Investments any decrease in the market value thereof. "Issuing Bank" shall mean Foothill or any Person that is acceptable to the Agent which shall issue an L/C Undertaking for the account of CBI. "Issuing Bank Fees" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.5(b). "Joinder Agreement" shall mean an agreement in the form of Exhibit J attached hereto. "L/C Undertaking" shall mean a participation in, or a reimbursement or indemnification undertaking with respect to, a Letter of Credit. "Lender" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "Lending Party" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.7. "Letter of Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.1. "Letter of Credit Documents" shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit, any amendments thereto, any documents delivered in connection therewith, any application therefor, and any agreements, instruments, guarantees or other documents (whether general in application or applicable only to such Letter of Credit) governing or providing for (i) the rights and obligations of the parties concerned or at risk or (ii) any collateral security for such obligations. "Letter of Credit Fee" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.5(a). "Letter of Credit Obligations" shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the aggregate undrawn amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under Letters of Credit for which the Issuing Bank has not at such time been reimbursed, paid or repaid, plus (iii) without duplication, the aggregate amount of all payments made by each Lender to the Issuing Bank with respect to such Lender's participation in L/C Undertakings as provided in Section 3.3 for which CBI has not at such time reimbursed the Lenders, whether by way of a Revolving Loan or otherwise. "Letters of Credit" shall mean the stand-by letters of credit issued by an Underlying Issuer for the account of CBI for which an L/C Undertaking has been provided or undertaken by the Issuing Lender, and all amendments, renewals, extensions or replacements thereof. "Leverage Ratio" shall mean, for any date of determination, the ratio of (i) GAAP Indebtedness of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) on that date to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for the four quarters ending on such date. 20 "Liabilities" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.10. "LIBOR Deadline" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.8(b)(i). "LIBOR Notice" means a written notice in the form of Exhibit D-1. "LIBOR Option" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.8(a). "LIBOR Rate" means, for each Interest Period for each LIBOR Rate Loan, the rate per annum determined by the Agent (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16%) by dividing (a) the Base LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period, by (b) 100% minus the Reserve Percentage. The LIBOR Rate shall be adjusted on and as of the effective day of any change in the Reserve Percentage. "LIBOR Rate Loan" means each portion of a Revolving Loan or an Original Term Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate. "Lien" shall mean any lien, license, claim, charge, pledge, security interest, deed of trust, mortgage, or other encumbrance. "Loan" or "Loans" shall mean the Revolving Loans and/or the Term Loans (or a portion of any Revolving Loan or Term Loan), individually or collectively, as appropriate. "Loan Account" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.5. "Material Adverse Change" shall mean (a) a change in the business, operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of CBI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the Collateral, which in either case would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Borrower Entities, taken as a whole, to perform their obligations under the Credit Documents, or (b) a material adverse change in the rights and remedies of the Agent or any Lender thereunder. "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean (a) an effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of CBI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the Collateral, which in either case would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Borrower Entities, taken as a whole, to perform their obligations under the Credit Documents, or (b) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of the Agent or any Lender thereunder. "Material Contract" shall mean any contract (other than any of the Credit Documents), whether written or oral, to which CBI or any of its Subsidiaries is a party as to which the breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party thereto could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. "Maturity Date" shall mean June 7, 2004. "Maximum Credit Line" means $187,100,000, as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.3 and Section 13.12. 21 "Minimum Rate" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 4.1. "Mortgages" shall mean each mortgage, security agreement and fixture filing, deed of trust or other real estate security document executed in favor of or for the benefit of the Agent and/or the Lenders to secure any or all of the Obligations. "Multiemployer Plan" shall mean a "multiemployer plan" as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA and (i) which is, or within the immediately preceding six (6) years was, contributed to by CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any ERISA Affiliate or (ii) with respect to which CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI may incur any liability. "Net Cash Proceeds" shall mean the aggregate cash proceeds and Cash Equivalents received by CBI or the applicable Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Disposition, Specified Asset Disposition or Equity Issuance, net of (a) direct costs (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions) and (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof; it being understood that "Net Cash Proceeds" shall include, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received by CBI or the applicable Subsidiary in any Asset Disposition, Specified Asset Disposition or Equity Issuance. "Note" or "Notes" shall mean the Revolving Notes and/or the Term Loan Notes, individually or collectively, as appropriate. "Notice of Borrowing" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(d)(i). "Obligations" shall mean the Loans, any other loans and advances or extensions of credit made or to be made by any Lender to either of the Borrowers, or to others for the account of either of the Borrowers, in each case, pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Credit Agreement, together with interest thereon (including interest which would be payable as post-petition interest in connection with any bankruptcy or similar proceeding) and, including, without limitation, any reimbursement obligation or indemnity of CBI or its Subsidiaries on account of Letters of Credit and all other Letter of Credit Obligations, and all indebtedness, fees, liabilities and obligations which may at any time be owing to the Agent or any Lender pursuant to this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, whether now in existence or incurred from time to time hereafter, whether unsecured or secured by pledge, Lien upon or security interest in any of CBI's assets or property or the assets or property of any other Person, whether such indebtedness is absolute or contingent, joint or several, matured or unmatured, direct or indirect and whether CBI or any Subsidiary is liable to the Agent or any Lender for such indebtedness as principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise. Obligations shall also include any other indebtedness owing to the Agent or any Lender under this Credit Agreement and/or the other Credit Documents, the liability of either Borrower to any Lender pursuant to this Credit Agreement as maker or endorser of any promissory note or other instrument for the payment of money, any liability to the Agent or any Lender pursuant to this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document under any instrument of guaranty or indemnity (including CBI's and the other Guarantors' guaranty of the Term B Loans), or arising under any guaranty, endorsement or undertaking which the Agent or any Lender may make or issue to others for the 22 account of either Borrower pursuant to this Credit Agreement, including any accommodation extended with respect to applications for Letters of Credit, all liabilities and obligations owing from either Borrower to the Agent or any Lender, or any affiliate of the Agent or a Lender, arising under Interest Rate Protection Agreements entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk under this Credit Agreement, and all liabilities and obligations owing from either Borrower arising under one or more Foreign Currency Exchange Agreements. "Operative Documents" shall mean the Credit Documents and the Security Documents. "Orderly Liquidation Value" shall mean the value of the trademarks and related rights owned by CBI, as set forth in the Appraisal. "Original Closing Date" shall mean March 7, 2001. "Original Credit Agreement" shall have the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Credit Agreement. "Original Credit Parties" shall mean the Persons which were "Credit Parties" as defined in the Original Credit Agreement on the Original Closing Date. "Original Obligations" shall mean "Obligations" as defined in the Original Credit Agreement and as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. "Original Term Loan Notes" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(e). "Original Term Loans" shall mean "Term Loans" as defined in the Original Credit Agreement. "Other Taxes" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.7(c). "PACA" shall mean the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, 7 U.S.C. Section499. "Participant Register" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.6(l). "PBGC" shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof. "Permitted Acquisitions" shall mean the German Acquisition or an Acquisition by any Borrower Entity of an Acquired Company which Acquisition complies with the following requirements (in each case to the satisfaction of the Agent): (i) the Acquired Company shall be an operating company that engages in a line of business substantially similar to the business that one or more Borrower Entities engaged in on the Original Closing Date (or if such acquisition is consummated by one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group, the Acquired Company shall be an operating company that engages in a line of business substantially similar to the business, and in substantially the same geographic area, that one or more members of the 23 Chiquita Fresh German Group engaged in on the Closing Date), (ii) the Agent shall have received, if available, a review of the financial condition of the Acquired Company conducted by a firm of independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Agent and such other reports and analyses in connection with the Acquisition as the Agent may reasonably request and an internal summary of the results of the Borrower Entity's due diligence and/or its economic justification for such Acquisition and the bases therefor (excluding any information in any such report, analyses or summary to which the attorney client privilege applies), (iii) the Agent shall have completed a field examination relating to the applicable Acquired Company and the results thereof are satisfactory to the Agent, (iv) the Agent shall have received all items required by Sections 7.9, 7.10 and 7.16 in connection with the Acquired Company, (v) in the case of an Acquisition of the Capital Stock of another Person, the board of directors (or other comparable governing body) of such other Person shall have duly approved such Acquisition, (vi) CBI shall have delivered to the Agent a pro forma compliance certificate demonstrating that, upon giving effect to such Acquisition on a pro forma basis, CBI and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with all of the covenants set forth in Article VIII and no Default or Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or immediately after the consummation of the Acquisition, and (viii) CBI shall have delivered to the Agent all Acquisition Documents in connection with such Permitted Acquisition which documents shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent. "Permitted Indebtedness" shall mean Indebtedness which meets all of the following tests at the time it is incurred: (a) if such Indebtedness is incurred after the Original Closing Date, CBI, on a pro forma basis and assuming such Indebtedness is incurred, would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth herein, (b) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, the aggregate principal amount of all GAAP Indebtedness of CBI and its Subsidiaries (including without duplication, GAAP Indebtedness owing under the Credit Documents and GAAP Indebtedness of Excluded Entities, but excluding Indebtedness owing by CBI to CBII and evidenced by that certain Subordinated Promissory Note dated December 31, 2000 in an original principal amount equal to $40,000,000) at such time (i) does not exceed $540,000,000 at any time on a consolidated basis, or (ii) does not, when added, without duplication, to all Indebtedness of such Persons of the types described in clauses (f), (g), (j), (l) or (m) of the definition of Indebtedness (but, in the case of clause (m), excluding Indebtedness of CTP arising solely by virtue of its role as general partner of Indian River), exceed $565,000,000 at all times, (c) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, the aggregate principal amount of all GAAP Indebtedness of CBI and its Subsidiaries (including without duplication, GAAP Indebtedness owing under the Credit Documents and GAAP Indebtedness of Excluded Entities (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) but excluding Indebtedness owing by CBI to CBII and evidenced by that certain Subordinated Promissory Note dated December 31, 2000 in an original principal amount equal to $40,000,000) at such time (i) does not exceed $360,000,000 at any time, on a consolidated basis, or (ii) does not, when added, without duplication, to all Indebtedness of such Persons of the types described in clauses (f), (g), (j), (l) or (m) of the definition of Indebtedness (but, in the case of clause (m), excluding Indebtedness of CTP arising solely by virtue of its role as general partner of Indian River), exceed $385,000,000 at all times and (d) Indebtedness which consists of: 24 (i) Indebtedness owing to the Agent and the Lenders with respect to the Revolving Loans, the Term Loans, the Letters of Credit or otherwise, pursuant to the Credit Documents; (ii) trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of the business and other payment obligations under grower contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; (iii) purchase money Indebtedness (including Capital Leases) incurred after the Original Closing Date by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise constituting Permitted Indebtedness and incurred to finance the purchase of fixed assets provided that (A) the total of all such Indebtedness for all such Persons taken together shall not exceed an aggregate principal amount of $10,000,000 at any one time outstanding (excluding any such Indebtedness referred to in clause (v) immediately below); (B) such Indebtedness when incurred shall not exceed the purchase price of the asset(s) financed; and (C) no such Indebtedness shall be refinanced for a principal amount in excess of the principal balance outstanding thereon at the time of such refinancing; (iv) obligations of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of Hedging Agreements entered into in order to manage existing or anticipated interest rate or exchange rate risks or commodity price fluctuations and not for speculative purposes; (v) (a) Indebtedness described on Schedule 1.1D attached hereto and any refinancings or replacements of such Indebtedness; provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness is not increased, the scheduled maturity dates of such Indebtedness are not shortened and such refinancing is on terms and conditions no more restrictive than the terms and conditions of the Indebtedness being refinanced and (b) Indebtedness consisting of the German Financing; (vi) unsecured Indebtedness owing to CBI or a Subsidiary by CBI or a Subsidiary, as long as the related Investment is permitted hereunder; (vii) Indebtedness of Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI and each of its Subsidiaries which is not a member of the Chiquita Fresh European Group, and (ii) such Indebtedness, when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of the members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group (other than Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above), is in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed $30,000,000 at any time and is otherwise not prohibited by any document or instrument to which one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group is a party; (viii) Indebtedness of Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI and each of its Subsidiaries which is not a member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group, and (ii) such Indebtedness, when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of the members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group (other than Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the German Financing and Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above or described on Schedule 1.1D), is in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed $1,000,000 at any time and is otherwise not 25 prohibited by any document or instrument to which one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group is a party; (ix) Indebtedness of Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI and each of its Subsidiaries which is not a member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group and such Indebtedness is otherwise not prohibited by any document or instrument to which one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group is a party, and (ii) such Indebtedness, when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of the members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group (but excluding Back-to-Back Loans and other Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above), is in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed $35,000,000 at any time; (x) Indebtedness of GWF and its Subsidiaries as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI and each of its Subsidiaries (other than GWF) which is not a Subsidiary of GWF and such Indebtedness is otherwise not prohibited by any document or instrument to which GWF or one or more of its Subsidiaries is a party and (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness of GWF and its Subsidiaries, when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of GWF and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above), does not exceed $225,000,000 at any time; (xi) Indebtedness of CPF and its Subsidiaries as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI and each of its Subsidiaries (other than CPF) which is not a Subsidiary of CPF and is otherwise not prohibited by any document or instrument to which CPF or one or more of its Subsidiaries is a party and (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness of CPF and its Subsidiaries when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of CPF and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above), does not exceed $200,000,000 at any time; (xii) Indebtedness of Frupac or its Subsidiaries as long as (i) such Indebtedness is non-recourse to CBI or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Frupac) which is not a Subsidiary of Frupac and is otherwise not prohibited by any document or instrument to which Frupac or one or more of its Subsidiaries is a party and (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness of Frupac and its Subsidiaries when added to the aggregate principal amount of all other Indebtedness of Frupac and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness described in clause (vi) above), does not exceed $25,000,000 at any time; (xiii) Indebtedness of CTP arising solely from its status as a general partner of Indian River; (xiv) Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000 outstanding at any time incurred by CBI to finance the payment of insurance premiums; and (xv) such other Indebtedness as the Aggregate Required Lenders in their sole and absolute discretion approve in writing; provided, however, if such other Indebtedness involves solely the Chiquita Fresh German Group, then such other Indebtedness shall not require 26 the approval of the Aggregate Required Lenders, but shall require the approval in writing, in their sole discretion, of the Term B Required Lenders. "Permitted Investments" shall mean: (i) Cash Equivalents; (ii) interest-bearing demand or time deposits (including certificates of deposit) which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") or a similar federal insurance program; provided, however, that CBI may, in the ordinary course of business, maintain in its operating accounts from time to time amounts in excess of then applicable FDIC or other program insurance limits; (iii) Investments existing on the Original Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 1.1E attached hereto (including capitalization of any intercompany advances shown thereon); (iv) advances to officers, directors and employees of CBII, CBI or any of CBI's Subsidiaries for expenses incurred or anticipated to be incurred in the ordinary course as long as (a) no advances to any one Person are in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding (except for a one-time $750,000 advance to one employee) and (b) all such advances do not exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding; (v) Qualified Investments made in or to a Secured Credit Party; (vi) Qualified Investments made by Persons other than members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group in or to one or more Persons who are, as of the Closing Date, members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group (or Persons which are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin America Group) (it being agreed that a Back-to-Back Loan to any member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group shall, solely for the purposes of this clause, constitute an Investment in or to such member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group and not an Investment in or to the applicable lender); (vii) Qualified Investments made by Persons (other than members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group) in or to one or more Persons who are, as of the Closing Date, members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group (or Persons which are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group), as long as the aggregate amount thereof made after the Original Closing Date does not exceed $15,000,000 less any Qualified Investments made by Persons pursuant to clause (viii) below; (viii) Qualified Investments made by Persons (other than members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group) in or to one or more Persons who are, as of the Closing Date, members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group (or Persons which are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group), as long as the aggregate outstanding amount thereof (A) does not exceed (1) at all times prior to May 30, 2003, $15,000,000 or (2) at all times thereafter, $10,000,000 and (B) when added to the aggregate outstanding amount of Qualified Investments made by Persons pursuant to clause (vii) above, does not exceed $15,000,000; 27 (ix) Qualified Investments made by Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group in or to one or more Persons who are, as of the Closing Date, members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group (or Persons which are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group); (x) Qualified Investments made by Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group in or to one or more Persons who are, as of the Closing Date, members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group (or Persons which are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group); (xi) Qualified Investments (other than those permitted pursuant to clause (vi) above) made by Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group as long as the aggregate outstanding amount thereof made after the Original Closing Date does not exceed $15,000,000 at any one time; (xii) Qualified Investments (other than those permitted pursuant to clause (vii) or (ix) above) made by Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group as long as the aggregate outstanding amount thereof made after the Original Closing Date does not exceed $10,000,000 at any one time; (xiii) Qualified Investments (other than those permitted pursuant to clause (viii) or (x) above) made by Persons who are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group as long as the aggregate outstanding amount thereof made after the Closing Date does not exceed $1,000,000 at any one time; (xiv) Qualified Investments made by the Secured Credit Parties (other than Investments made in or to a member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group, members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group, an Excluded Entity or an Inactive Subsidiary) as long as the aggregate outstanding amount thereof made after the Original Closing Date does not exceed $15,000,000 at any time; (xv) Investments made at a time when no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (A) (other than by Excluded Entities or one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group) in independent growers in the ordinary course of business as long as the aggregate outstanding balance thereof does not exceed $10,000,000 at any time or (B) by one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group in independent growers in the ordinary course of business as long as the aggregate outstanding balance thereof does not exceed $2,000,000 at any time; (xvi) Investments made by one or more Excluded Entities; (xvii) Loans made by CBI to Frupac which do not exceed $25,000,000 outstanding at any time during the months of September to June and which do not exceed $7,000,000 outstanding at any time during the months of July and August; (xviii) Loans made by Chiquita Banana Company B.V., a Netherlands company, to CIL; 28 (xix) Investments made by CBI in Citrus to the extent required to service existing debt of Citrus but not to exceed $1,100,000 in any fiscal year; (xx) Investments consisting of securities or debt instruments which are proceeds of Specified Asset Dispositions or Asset Dispositions (to the extent permitted by Section 9.3); (xxi) Investments described on Schedule 9.3A; (xxii) A loan to CBII for Permitted Restructuring Expenses or any transfer of funds as permitted by Section 9.6; (xxiii) such other Investments as the Aggregate Required Lenders in their sole discretion approve in writing; provided, however, if such other Investments involve solely the Chiquita Fresh German Group, then such other Investments shall not require the approval of the Aggregate Required Lenders, but shall require the approval in writing, in their sole discretion, of the Term B Required Lenders; (xxiv) advances to CTP solely to the extent necessary to permit CTP to make capital expenditures; (xxv) advances consisting of the payment of insurance premiums by CBI on insurance policies that insure CBI and one or more Subsidiaries, Excluded Entities or CBII, as long as each such advance is repaid to CBI by the applicable Subsidiary (other than Secured Credit Parties), Excluded Entity or CBII within 90 days after the date on which such advance was made; (xxvi) advances consisting of payment of insurance claim deductibles and self-insured retentions by CBI on liability insurance policies that insure CBI and one or more Subsidiaries, Excluded Entities or CBII, provided (a) each such advance is repaid to CBI by the applicable Subsidiary (other than Secured Credit Parties), Excluded Entity or CBII within 90 days after the date on which such advance was made; and (b) the aggregate amount of such advances outstanding at any given time, excluding those made on behalf of the Secured Credit Parties, does not exceed $1,000,000; (xxvii) indemnity obligations incurred by CBI to secure the payment of insurance claim deductibles and self-insured retentions and to support operational bonding obligations of one or more Subsidiaries, Excluded Entities or CBII, provided that (a) any payment made by CBI in compliance with such indemnity obligation is repaid to CBI by the applicable Subsidiary (other than Secured Credit Parties), Excluded Entity or CBII within 90 days after the date on which such payment was made, (b) any letters of credit issued for the account of CBI shall be Letters of Credit; and (c) the aggregate amount of the indemnity obligation of CBI shall not exceed $3,000,000 for Subsidiaries (other than Secured Credit Parties), Excluded Entities or CBII for any given annual policy year; (xxviii) Investments made in or to Excluded Entities or Exportadora Chiquita-ENZA Chile Limitada (other than those made by an Excluded Entity) as long as (a) all such Investments made after March 6, 2002, do not exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate at any time 29 outstanding and (b) at the time of any such Investment (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) the sum of Availability plus CBI and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents shall be equal to at least $65,000,000; and (xxix) Investments made in or to any newly formed or newly acquired Subsidiary or to an Inactive Subsidiary that is ceasing to be an Inactive Subsidiary where such Subsidiary has not yet signed applicable Joinder Agreements, Security Agreements, Guaranty Agreements or Pledge Agreements if required by the terms of this Agreement, provided, however, that (i) notice was provided to the Agent within sixty (60) Business Days after such Subsidiary was formed or acquired or ceased to be an Inactive Subsidiary and (ii) all such Investments shall not exceed $500,000 per Subsidiary and $1,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding; Notwithstanding the foregoing, Permitted Investments shall not include (i) Investments made in or to an Inactive Subsidiary (other than Investments permitted pursuant to clauses (iii), (xxv), (xxvi), (xxvii) or (xxviii) above); (ii) Investments made in or to an Excluded Entity (other than Investments permitted pursuant to clauses (iii), (xvii), (xix), (xxv), (xxvi), (xxvii), or (xxviii) above and Investments made by an Excluded Entity); (iii) Investments (other than as described in clause (xxii), (xxv), (xxvi) or (xxvii) above) made in or to CBII or any Subsidiary of CBII which is not CBI or a Subsidiary of CBI; and (iv) investments in or to CTP other than those permitted pursuant to clause (xxiv) above. "Permitted Liens" shall mean (i) Liens granted to the Agent or the Lenders or any affiliate of a Lender pursuant to any Credit Document; (ii) Liens listed on Schedule 1.1C attached hereto; (iii) Liens on fixed assets securing purchase money Indebtedness (including Capital Leases) to the extent permitted under Section 9.2, provided that (A) any such Lien attaches to such assets concurrently with or within thirty (30) days after the acquisition thereof and only to the assets to be acquired and (B) a description of the assets so acquired is furnished to the Agent; (iv) Liens of warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, workers, repairmen, fillers, packagers, processors, common carriers, landlords and other similar Liens arising by operation of law or otherwise, not waived in connection herewith, for amounts that are not yet due and payable or which are being diligently contested in good faith by CBI by appropriate proceedings, provided that in any such case an adequate reserve is being maintained by CBI for the payment of same; (v) attachment or judgment Liens individually or in the aggregate not in excess of $250,000 (exclusive of (a) any amounts that are duly bonded to the satisfaction of the Agent in its reasonable judgment or (b) any amount adequately covered by insurance as to which the insurance company has acknowledged in writing its obligations for coverage); 30 (vi) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable or which are being diligently contested in good faith by CBI or the applicable Subsidiary charged with such Lien by appropriate proceedings, provided that in any such case an adequate reserve is being maintained by CBI for the payment of same in accordance with GAAP; (vii) deposits or pledges to secure obligations under workmen's compensation, social security or similar laws, or under unemployment insurance; (viii) deposits or pledges to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), leases, regulatory or statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and other obligations of like nature arising in the ordinary course of business; (ix) Liens arising from claims under PACA; (x) Liens on assets of GWF, CPF or Frupac or their respective Subsidiaries to secure Indebtedness of one or more of such Persons as long as the owner of the assets which are the subject of such Liens is the primary obligor on such Indebtedness (or is a Subsidiary or parent of such primary obligor, provided that, in the case of a parent, such parent is an Excluded Entity), and as long as the applicable Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to clause (d)(x), (d)(xi), (d)(xii) or (d)(xiii) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness herein; (xi) Liens on assets of a Person (other than on Collateral or assets intended to constitute Collateral) to secure Indebtedness of such Person permitted hereunder; (xii) Liens on insurance proceeds and unearned insurance premiums which secure the Permitted Indebtedness described in clause (d)(xiv) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness; and (xiii) such other Liens as the Aggregate Required Lenders in their sole and absolute discretion approve in writing; provided, however, if such other Liens involve solely the Chiquita Fresh German Group, then such other Liens shall not require the approval of the Aggregate Required Lenders, but shall require the approval in writing, in their sole discretion, of the Term B Required Lenders. "Permitted Restructuring Expenses" shall mean payments made on or before March 31, 2002 to or for the benefit of CBII for legal, investment banking and other professional fees and related expenses (including court costs) incurred in connection with the proposed restructuring of CBII's Indebtedness and which are made at a time when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or would be caused thereby); (ii) the average Availability plus CBI's and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents for the thirty (30) day period ending ten (10) days prior to the date of such payment was at least $20,000,000; (iii) the amount of such payment, when added to all other payments made during such fiscal quarter, other than any payment of the "Restructuring Fee" to The Blackstone Group as contemplated by clause (iv) below and other than any payment of the fee payable to Houlihan, Lokey, Howard & Zukin as contemplated by clause (vi) below, does not exceed $3,000,000; provided that if the total of all such payments made under this clause (iii) in any fiscal quarter shall be less than $3,000,000, the unutilized portion of such $3,000,000 permitted payment may be carried forward into subsequent 31 fiscal quarters so long as aggregate payments, other than any payment of the "Restructuring Fee", of more than $6,000,000 are not made in any fiscal quarter; (iv) if the payment is to fund payment of the "Restructuring Fee" owing to The Blackstone Group pursuant to that certain engagement letter between The Blackstone Group and CBII dated November 6, 2000, the amount of such payment shall not exceed the lesser of the maximum amount owing for that fee and $7,600,000; (v) if the payment is made after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership or similar proceeding by or against CBII, the payment shall be made by way of a loan from CBI to CBII which is protected by an appropriate court order which is acceptable to the Agent and the Existing Required Lenders and specifically assigned to the Agent as Collateral; and (vi) if the payment is to CBII to permit CBII to pay the success fee of Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin, such success fee shall not exceed $5,000,000. "Person" shall mean any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, association, corporation, institution, entity, party or government (including any division, agency or department thereof), and, as applicable, the successors, heirs and assigns of each. "Pledge Agreements" shall mean (i) that certain Stock Pledge Agreement dated as of the Original Closing Date between the pledgors named therein and the Agent, (ii) that certain LLC Pledge Agreement dated as of the Original Closing Date between the pledgors named therein and the Agent, (iii) the German Pledge Agreements, and (iv) each other agreement (other than a Security Agreement) pursuant to which the equity of any Person is pledged to the Agent to secure any of the Obligations. "Pledged Party" shall mean each Person (other than a Credit Party) whose equity, in whole or in part, is pledged to the Agent to secure any of the Obligations. "Pledgor Entity" means each Person which has pledged equity in a Pledged Party to the Agent to secure the Obligations. "Portfolio Sale" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.6(c). "Post-Closing Agreement" shall mean that certain Post-Closing Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrowers and the Agent. "Prime Rate" shall mean the rate which Wells Fargo announces from time to time as its prime lending rate, as in effect from time to time. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer. Wells Fargo (and its affiliates) may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Rate. "Prime Rate Loan" means each portion of a Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Prime Rate. "Pro Rata Share" of any (i) Existing Lender means a fraction, the numerator of which is such Existing Lender's Existing Commitment and the denominator of which is the sum of all Existing Lenders' Existing Commitments; provided, however, in the event that all Existing 32 Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, Pro Rata Share shall be determined according to the Existing Commitments in effect immediately prior to such termination and (ii) Term B Lender means a fraction, the numerator of which is such Term B Lender's Term B Loan Commitment and the denominator of which is the sum of all Term B Lenders' Term B Loan Commitments; provided, however, that after each Term B Lender has funded its portion of the Term B Loans, Pro Rata Share of any Term B Lender shall mean a fraction, the numerator of which is such Term B Lender's outstanding Term B Loans and the denominator of which is the sum of all outstanding Term B Loans. "Process Agent" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.3. "Proprietary Rights" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 6.18. "Qualified Investment" means an Investment which meets all of the following tests: (i) it is made when no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or would be caused thereby), (ii) it is made to a Person which is Solvent after giving effect to such Investment but ignoring intercompany liabilities to CBI and its Subsidiaries (provided, however, that Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,000,000 per fiscal year may be made in Persons without regard to this clause (ii) as long as such Investments otherwise are "Qualified Investments"); (iii) if it is a loan, it is made to a Person which is not subject to any restriction, contractual or otherwise, that would prohibit or restrain it from returning or repaying such Investment, (iv) if it is an Investment described in clauses (xi), (xii), (xiii) or (xiv) of the definition of Permitted Investments, it is made when CBI, immediately after giving effect thereto, has Availability of at least $10,000,000 and (v) if such Investment is an Acquisition, it constitutes a Permitted Acquisition. "Qualified Refinancing" shall mean a refinancing of this Credit Agreement in which all of the Obligations are paid in full in cash and for which Ableco or Foothill or an Affiliate thereof is agent. "Rating Agencies" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.10. "Register" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.6(f). "Registered Loan" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.5(b). "Registered Note" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.5(b). "Reportable Event" shall mean any of the events described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder. "Reserve Percentage" means, on any day, for any Lender, the maximum percentage prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor Governmental Authority) for determining the reserve requirements (including any basic, supplemental, marginal, or emergency reserves) that are in effect on such date with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "eurocurrency liabilities") of that Lender, but so long as such Lender is not required or directed under applicable regulations to maintain such reserves, the Reserve Percentage shall be zero. 33 "Restricted Payment" shall mean (i) any cash dividend or other cash distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, now or hereafter outstanding, (ii) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter outstanding by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, except for any redemption, retirement, sinking funds or similar payment payable solely in such shares of that class of stock or in any class of stock junior to that class, (iii) any cash payment made to redeem, purchase, repurchase or retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire any shares of any class of Capital Stock of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter outstanding, or (iv) any payment to any Affiliate of CBI except to the extent expressly permitted in this Credit Agreement. "Retiree Health Plan" shall mean an "employee welfare benefit plan" within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA that provides benefits to persons after termination of employment, other than as required by Section 601 of ERISA. "Revolving Credit Borrowing Base" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(b)(i). "Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 7.1(e)(i). "Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall mean, at any time, the CBI Maximum Credit Line less the principal balance of then outstanding Original Term Loans. "Revolving Loans" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(b). "Revolving Notes" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(c). "Sale Leaseback Transaction" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 9.13. "Secondary Transactions" shall mean the transactions described on Schedule 1.1G hereto, as long as at all times that such transactions are being consummated, Availability is at least $65,000,000. "Secured Credit Parties" shall mean each Credit Party (other than any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group) which is also a party to a Security Agreement. "Securitization" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.10. "Securitization Party" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.10. "Security Agreements" shall mean (i) the Security Agreement dated as of the Original Closing Date between the Agent, CBI and the obligors named therein, (ii) the Security Agreement dated as of the Original Closing Date between the Agent and Chiquita (Canada) Inc., (iii) composite Guarantee and Charge dated as of the Closing Date, as amended, by and among 34 the Agent and CIL, Banexpro Ltd., Catellia Ltd., Tela Railroad Company Ltd., Financiera Agricola, Ltd., Financiera Estrella Ltd., and M.M. Holding Ltd. and (iv) each other agreement (other than a Pledge Agreement) pursuant to which one or more Persons grant a lien on any or all of their assets to secure any or all of the Obligations. "Security Documents" shall mean, collectively, the Security Agreements, the Pledge Agreements, the Mortgages, any Acknowledgment Agreements and any lockbox agreement or any other tri-party arrangement with respect to the bank accounts of either of the Borrowers. "Settlement Period" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1(d)(ii). "Solvent" shall mean, with respect to any Person, that (i) the fair saleable value of such Person's assets exceeds all of its probable liabilities, (ii) such Person does not have unreasonably small capital in relation to the business in which it is or proposes to be engaged and (iii) such Person has not incurred, and does not believe that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due. "Specified Asset Disposition" means each disposition of one or more of the assets described on Schedule 9.3. "Subsidiary" shall mean, as to any Person, (a) any corporation more than fifty percent (50%) of whose Capital Stock of any class or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time, any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries, (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or other entity in which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a fifty percent (50%) interest in the total capital, total income and/or total ownership interests of such entity at any time and (c) any partnership in which such Person is a general partner (it being agreed that unless otherwise designated, "Subsidiary" shall mean any direct or indirect "Subsidiary" of CBI); provided however, that neither Indian River nor Heaton Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands company, shall constitute a Subsidiary of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, unless such entity is consolidated with CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP. "Taxes" shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign income, sales, use, transfer, payroll, personal, property, occupancy, franchise or other tax, levy, impost, fee, imposition, assessment or similar charge, together with any interest or penalties thereon. "Term B Lender" shall mean each of the Lenders holding outstanding Term B Loans or with a Term B Loan Commitment greater than zero and their respective successors and assigns. "Term B Loans" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(b). "Term B Loan Commitment" of any Lender means the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name as its "Term B Loan Commitment" on Schedule 1.1A. 35 "Term B Loan Notes" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2(e). "Term B Required Lenders" shall mean, at any time, Term B Lenders which are then in compliance with their obligations hereunder (as determined by the Agent) and holding in the aggregate at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the outstanding Term B Loans. "Term Loans" shall mean the Original Term Loans and/or the Term B Loans. "Term Loan Notes" shall mean the Original Term Loan Notes and the Term B Loan Notes. "Termination Event" shall mean (i) a Reportable Event with respect to any Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (ii) the withdrawal of CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any ERISA Affiliate from a Benefit Plan during a plan year in which such entity was a "substantial employer" as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA; (iii) the providing of notice of intent to terminate a Benefit Plan pursuant to Section 4041 of ERISA; (iv) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (v) any event or condition (a) which might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or (b) that may result in termination of a Multiemployer Plan pursuant to Section 4041A of ERISA; or (vi) the partial or complete withdrawal, within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA, of CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan. "Trademark License Agreement" shall mean that certain Trademark License Agreement dated November 1, 2001, by and between CBI and CIL. "Trademark Note" shall mean that certain Promissory Note executed by CIL in favor of CBI dated November 1, 2001. "Tropical Farms" means farms (and related assets, including farm land held in reserve but not currently planted) located in Guatemala, Chile, Colombia, Panama, Honduras, Costa Rica, Guadeloupe, Martinique or Ivory Coast on which bananas, plantains and similar produce is grown. "UCP" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7. "Unallocated CBII Overhead" shall mean the following overhead and disbursements of CBII, but only to the extent that they are not otherwise allocated to CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries: consulting fees and expenses, salaries, pension and benefit expenses, taxes (other than taxes on income or revenue), insurance costs, legal expenses, communication and maintenance fees, travel expenses, outside accounting fees, headquarter office expenses, deferred compensation and non-contractual severance expenses, but excluding Permitted Restructuring Expenses and principal, interest and other fees related to any Indebtedness. 36 "Underlying Issuer" means a third Person which is the beneficiary of an L/C Undertaking and which has issued a Letter of Credit at the request of the Issuing Bank for the benefit of CBI. "Voting Stock" shall mean, with respect to any Person, Capital Stock issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency. "Wells Fargo" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Credit Agreement. "Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" of a Person means each entity in which (other than directors' qualifying shares or the equivalent thereof required by law) one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding equity interests are directly owned, beneficially and of record, by such Person or by one or more of such Person's Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries. 1.2 ACCOUNTING TERMS AND DETERMINATIONS Unless otherwise defined or specified herein, all accounting terms shall be construed herein and all accounting determinations for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 8.1 through 8.5 hereof and otherwise to be made under this Credit Agreement shall be made in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent in all material respects with the Financials. All financial statements required to be delivered hereunder from and after the Original Closing Date and all financial records shall be maintained in accordance with GAAP as in effect as of the date of such financial statements. If GAAP shall change from the basis used in preparing the consolidated financial statements of CBI dated as of September 30, 2000, the certificates required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1 demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained herein shall include calculations setting forth the adjustments necessary to demonstrate how CBI is in compliance with the financial covenants based upon GAAP as in effect as of the date of the consolidated financial statements of CBI dated as of September 30, 2000. If CBI shall change its method of inventory accounting, all calculations necessary to determine compliance with the covenants contained herein shall be made as if such method of inventory accounting had not been so changed. 1.3 OTHER DEFINITIONAL TERMS. Terms not otherwise defined herein which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York from time to time (the "Code") shall have the meanings given them in the Code. The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Credit Agreement shall refer to the Credit Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Credit Agreement, unless otherwise specifically provided. References in this Credit Agreement to "Articles", "Sections", "Schedules" or "Exhibits" shall be to Articles, Sections, Schedules or Exhibits of or to this Credit Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided. Any of the terms defined in Section 1.1 may, unless the context otherwise requires, be used in the singular or plural depending on the reference. "Include", "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by "without 37 limitation" whether or not they are in fact followed by such words or words of like import. "Writing", "written" and comparable terms refer to printing, typing, computer disk, e-mail and other means of reproducing words in a visible form. References to any agreement or contract are to such agreement or contract as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. References to any Person include the successors and permitted assigns of such Person. References "from" or "through" any date mean, unless otherwise specified, "from and including" or "through and including", respectively. References to any times herein shall refer to Eastern Standard time or Eastern Daylight time, as then in effect. ARTICLE II. LOANS 2.1 REVOLVING LOANS. (a) Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and in reliance upon the representations and warranties set forth herein, each of the Existing Lenders severally agrees to lend to CBI at any time or from time to time on or after the Closing Date and before the Maturity Date, such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Credit Committed Amount as may be requested or deemed requested by CBI. (b) Determination of Revolving Credit Borrowing Base. (i) Each of the Existing Lenders severally agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement, from time to time, to make loans and advances to CBI hereunder on a revolving basis. Such loans and advances to CBI (each, a "Revolving Loan"; and collectively, the "Revolving Loans") together with the Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding with respect to the Letters of Credit shall not in the aggregate exceed the least of ( the "Revolving Credit Borrowing Base"): (A) the Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time minus the aggregate amount of the Insurance Premium Block then in place; (B) twenty-five percent (25%) of the Orderly Liquidation Value minus the aggregate amount of the Insurance Premium Block then in place; (C) the following amount: (1) an amount up to eighty-five percent (85%) of Eligible Accounts Receivable; plus (2) twenty percent (20%) of the Orderly Liquidation Value, minus 38 (3) the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Agent from time to time in its sole discretion, exercised in a commercially reasonable manner and in good faith, including, without limitation, reserves for claims under PACA (including, without limitation, a reserve in an amount equal to all amounts then owed to Persons other than CIL for the purchase of bananas and plantains) and reserves for accruals to be paid to customers, minus (4) the aggregate amount of the Insurance Premium Block then in place; or (D) the amount equal to Consolidated EBITDA of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) as of the most recently completed twelve month fiscal period for which information is available (exclusive of unusual items as determined in accordance with GAAP and non-cash items to the extent not already excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA) minus the sum of (1) the outstanding principal balance of the Original Term Loans and (2) the aggregate amount of the Insurance Premium Block then in place. Subject to the relevant terms and provisions set forth herein, the Agent at all times shall have the right to reduce or increase the advance rates (but not in excess of the advance rates set forth in the definition of Revolving Credit Borrowing Base) and standards of eligibility under this Credit Agreement, in each case in its sole discretion, exercised in a commercially reasonable manner and in good faith, if the Agent shall determine in its reasonable credit judgment that there is a risk that the Obligations may be undersecured as a result of a change in the condition or valuation of the Collateral. Such reduction or increase shall become effective after one (1) Business Day's prior notice from the Agent to CBI and the Existing Lenders. Each Existing Lender expressly authorizes the Agent to determine, subject to the terms of this Credit Agreement, on behalf of such Existing Lender whether or not Accounts shall be deemed to constitute Eligible Accounts Receivable. (ii) No Existing Lender shall be obligated at any time to make available to CBI its Pro Rata Share of any requested Revolving Loan if such amount plus its Pro Rata Share of all Revolving Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and Original Term Loans then outstanding would exceed such Existing Lender's Existing Commitment at such time. No Existing Lender shall be obligated to make available, nor shall the Agent make available, any Revolving Loans to CBI to the extent such Revolving Loan when added to the then outstanding Revolving Loans and all Letter of Credit Obligations would cause the aggregate outstanding Revolving Loans and all Letter of Credit Obligations to exceed the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base. CBI shall promptly repay to the Agent for the account of the Existing Lenders from time to time the full amount of the excess, if any of (A) the amount of all Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding over (B) the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time and (2) the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base. 39 (c) Revolving Notes. The obligations to repay the Revolving Loans and to pay interest thereon shall be evidenced by separate promissory notes of CBI to each Existing Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit C-1 attached hereto (the "Revolving Notes"), with appropriate insertions, one Revolving Note being payable to the order of each Existing Lender in a principal amount equal to such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Credit Committed Amount and representing the obligations of CBI to pay such Existing Lender the amount of such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Credit Committed Amount or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Loans made by such Existing Lender hereunder, plus interest accrued thereon, as set forth herein. CBI irrevocably authorizes each Existing Lender to make or cause to be made appropriate notations on its Revolving Note, or on a record pertaining thereto, reflecting Revolving Loans and repayments thereof. The outstanding amount of the Revolving Loans set forth on such Existing Lender's Revolving Note or record shall be prima facie evidence of the principal amount thereof owing and unpaid to such Existing Lender, but the failure to make such notation or record, or any error in such notation or record shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of CBI hereunder or under any Revolving Note to make payments of principal of or interest on any Revolving Note when due. (d) Borrowings under Revolving Notes. (i) Subject to Section 4.8(b)(i), each request for borrowings hereunder shall be made by a notice in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D from CBI to the Agent (a "Notice of Borrowing"), given not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Business Day on which the proposed borrowing is requested to be made for Revolving Loans. Each Notice of Borrowing shall be given by either telephone or telecopy, and, if requested by the Agent, confirmed in writing if by telephone, setting forth (1) the requested date of such borrowing, (2) the aggregate amount of such requested borrowing, (3) certification by CBI that it has complied in all respects with Article V, all of which shall be specified in such manner as is necessary to comply with all limitations on Revolving Loans outstanding hereunder (including, without limitation, availability under the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base) and (4) the account at which such requested funds should be made available. Each Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable by and binding on CBI. CBI shall be entitled to borrow Revolving Loans in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof (or the remaining amount of the Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time, if less). Revolving Loans may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. (ii) The Agent shall give to each Existing Lender prompt notice (but in no event later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the date of the Agent's receipt of notice from CBI) of each Notice of Borrowing by telecopy, telex or cable (other than any Notice of Borrowing which will be funded by the Agent in accordance with subsection (d)(iii) below). No later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the date on which a borrowing is requested to be made pursuant to the applicable Notice of Borrowing, each Existing Lender will make available to the Agent at the address of the Agent set forth on the signature pages hereto, in immediately available funds, its Pro Rata Share of such borrowing requested to be made. Unless the Agent shall have been notified by any Existing Lender prior to the date of borrowing that such Existing Lender does not intend 40 to make available to the Agent its portion of the borrowing to be made on such date, the Agent may assume that such Existing Lender will make such amount available to the Agent as required above and the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available the amount of the borrowing to be provided by such Existing Lender. Upon fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Article V for such borrowing, the Agent will make such funds available to CBI at the account specified by CBI in such Notice of Borrowing. (iii) Because CBI anticipates requesting borrowings of Revolving Loans on a daily basis and repaying Revolving Loans on a daily basis through the collection of Accounts and the proceeds of other Collateral, resulting in the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans fluctuating from day to day, in order to administer the Revolving Loans in an efficient manner and to minimize the transfer of funds between the Agent and the Existing Lenders, the Existing Lenders hereby instruct the Agent, and the Agent may (but is not obligated to) (A) make available, on behalf of the Existing Lenders, the full amount of all Revolving Loans requested by CBI not to exceed $20,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding without requiring that CBI give the Agent a Notice of Borrowing with respect to such borrowing and without giving each Existing Lender prior notice of the proposed borrowing, of such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share thereof and the other matters covered by the Notice of Borrowing and (B) if the Agent has made any such amounts available as provided in clause (A), upon repayment of Revolving Loans by CBI, apply such amounts repaid directly to the amounts made available by the Agent in accordance with clause (A) and not yet settled as described below; provided that the Agent shall not advance funds as described in clause (A) above if the Agent has actually received prior to such borrowing (1) an officer's certificate from CBI pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.1(j) that a Default or Event of Default is in existence or (2) a Notice of Borrowing from CBI wherein the certification provided therein states that the conditions to the making of the requested Revolving Loans have not been satisfied or (3) a written notice from any Existing Lender that the conditions to such borrowing have not been satisfied, which officer's certificate, Notice of Borrowing or notice, in each case, shall not have been rescinded. If the Agent advances Revolving Loans on behalf of the Existing Lenders, as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans and each Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share thereof shall be computed weekly rather than daily and shall be adjusted upward or downward on the basis of the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans as of 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of each computation; provided, however, that the Agent retains the absolute right at any time or from time to time to make the aforedescribed adjustments at intervals more frequent than weekly. The Agent shall deliver to each of the Existing Lenders after the end of each week, or such lesser period or periods as the Agent shall determine, a summary statement of the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans for such period (such week or lesser period or periods being hereafter referred to as a "Settlement Period"). If the summary statement is sent by the Agent and received by the Existing Lenders prior to 12:00 Noon New York City time on any Business Day each Existing Lender shall make the transfers described in the next succeeding sentence no later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the day such summary statement was sent; and if such summary statement is sent by the Agent and received by the Existing Lenders after 12:00 41 Noon New York City time on any Business Day, each Existing Lender shall make such transfers no later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the next succeeding Business Day. If in any Settlement Period, the amount of an Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans is in excess of the amount of Revolving Loans actually funded by such Existing Lender, such Existing Lender shall forthwith (but in no event later than the time set forth in the next preceding sentence) transfer to the Agent by wire transfer in immediately available funds the amount of such excess; and, on the other hand, if the amount of an Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loans in any Settlement Period is less than the amount of Revolving Loans actually funded by such Existing Lender, the Agent shall forthwith transfer to such Existing Lender by wire transfer in immediately available funds the amount of such difference. The obligation of each of the Existing Lenders to transfer such funds shall be irrevocable and unconditional and without recourse to or warranty by the Agent. Each of the Agent and the Existing Lenders agree to mark their respective books and records at the end of each Settlement Period to show at all times the dollar amount of their respective Pro Rata Shares of the outstanding Revolving Loans. Because the Agent on behalf of the Existing Lenders may be advancing and/or may be repaid Revolving Loans prior to the time when the Existing Lenders will actually advance and/or be repaid Revolving Loans, interest with respect to Revolving Loans shall be allocated by the Agent to each Existing Lender (including the Agent) in accordance with the amount of Revolving Loans actually advanced by and repaid to each Existing Lender (including the Agent) during each Settlement Period and shall accrue from and including the date such Revolving Loans are advanced by the Agent to but excluding the date such Revolving Loans are repaid by CBI in accordance with Section 2.4 or actually settled by the applicable Existing Lender as described in this Section 2.1(d)(iii). (iv) If the amounts described in subsection (d)(i), (d)(ii) or (d)(iii) of this Section 2.1 are not in fact made available to the Agent by an Existing Lender (such Existing Lender being hereinafter referred to as a "Defaulting Lender") and the Agent has made such amount available to CBI, the Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Defaulting Lender. If such Defaulting Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Agent's demand therefor, the Agent shall promptly notify CBI and CBI shall immediately (but in no event later than five (5) Business Days after such demand) pay such corresponding amount to the Agent. The Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Defaulting Lender and CBI, (A) interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Agent to CBI to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Agent, at a rate per annum equal to either (1) if paid by such Defaulting Lender, the overnight Federal Funds Rate or (2) if paid by CBI, the then applicable rate of interest, calculated in accordance with Section 4.1, plus (B) in each case, an amount equal to any costs (including legal expenses) and losses incurred as a result of the failure of such Defaulting Lender to provide such amount as provided in this Credit Agreement. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Existing Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights which CBI may have against any Existing Lender as a result of any default by such Existing Lender hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of CBI to seek reimbursement 42 from any Defaulting Lender for any amounts paid by CBI under clause (B) above on account of such Defaulting Lender's default. (v) The failure of any Existing Lender to make the Revolving Loan to be made by it as part of any borrowing shall not relieve any other Existing Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Revolving Loan on the date of such borrowing, but no Existing Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Existing Lender to make the Revolving Loan to be made by such other Existing Lender on the date of any borrowing. (vi) Each Existing Lender shall be entitled to earn interest at the then applicable rate of interest, calculated in accordance with Article IV, on outstanding Revolving Loans which it has funded to the Agent from the date such Existing Lender funded such Revolving Loan to, but excluding, the date on which such Existing Lender is repaid with respect to such Revolving Loan. (vii) Notwithstanding the obligation of CBI to send written confirmation of a Notice of Borrowing made by telephone if and when requested by the Agent, in the event that the Agent agrees to accept a Notice of Borrowing made by telephone, such telephonic Notice of Borrowing shall be binding on CBI whether or not written confirmation is sent by CBI or requested by the Agent. The Agent may act prior to the receipt of any requested written confirmation, without any liability whatsoever, based upon telephonic notice believed by the Agent in good faith to be from CBI or its agents. The Agent's records of the terms of any telephonic Notices of Borrowing shall be conclusive on CBI in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Agent in connection therewith. 2.2 TERM LOANS. (a) Original Term Loan. As of the date hereof, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Original Term Loans is $50,100,000. Once Term Loans are paid or prepaid, they may not be reborrowed. (b) Amount of Term B Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and in reliance upon the representations and warranties set forth herein, each Term B Lender severally agrees to make available to Atcon on the Closing Date term loans in Dollars (each a "Term B Loan" and collectively the "Term B Loans") equal to such Term B Lender's Pro Rata Share of $65,000,000 for the purposes hereinafter set forth. Once Term B Loans are paid or prepaid, they may not be reborrowed. (c) Funding of Term B Loans. Not later than Noon New York City time on March 28, 2003, each Term B Lender will make available to the Agent for the account of Atcon, at the office of the Agent in funds immediately available to the Agent, the amount of such Term B Lender's Pro Rata Share of $65,000,000. Atcon hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to disburse the proceeds of the Term B Loans in immediately available funds by wire transfer as directed by Atcon in writing. 43 (d) Repayment of Original Term Loans and Term B Loans. The principal amount of the Original Term Loans shall be repaid in consecutive monthly payments on the first day of each calendar month; such payments commenced with the first day of October, 2002 and shall continue until the Original Term Loans are repaid in full. The amount of each such payment on the Original Term Loans (other than the final payment) shall equal $1,250,000. In addition to the other payments of the principal amount of Term B Loans required hereunder, a portion of the principal amount of the Term B Loans shall be repaid in an amount equal to $3,000,000 not later than December 31, 2003. If not sooner repaid, the principal amount of the Term Loans shall be repaid in full on the Maturity Date. (e) Term Notes. The obligations to repay the Original Term Loans and to pay interest thereon shall be evidenced by separate promissory notes of CBI to each applicable Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit C-2 attached hereto (the "Original Term Loan Notes"), with appropriate insertions, one Original Term Loan Note being payable to the order of each Existing Lender in a principal amount equal to such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Original Term Loans and representing the obligations of CBI to pay such Existing Lender the amount of such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Original Term Loans or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Original Term Loans made by such Existing Lender hereunder, plus interest accrued thereon, as set forth herein. The obligations to repay the Term B Loans and to pay interest thereon shall be evidenced by separate promissory notes of Atcon to each Term B Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit C-3 attached hereto (the "Term B Loan Notes"), with appropriate insertions, one Term B Loan Note being payable to the order of each Term B Lender in a principal amount equal to such Term B Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Term B Loans and representing the obligations of Atcon to pay such Term B Lender the amount of such Term B Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Term B Loans or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term B Loans made by such Lender hereunder, plus interest accrued thereon, as set forth herein. Each Borrower irrevocably authorizes each applicable Lender to make or cause to be made appropriate notations on its Term Loan Notes, or on a record pertaining thereon, reflecting Term Loans and repayments thereof. The outstanding amount of the Term Loans set forth on such Lender's Term Loan Notes or record shall be prima facie evidence of the principal amount thereof owing and unpaid to such Lender, but the failure to make such notation or record, or any error in such notation or record shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder or under any Term Loan Note to make payments of principal of or interest on any Term Loan Note when due. 2.3 OPTIONAL AND MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. (a) Voluntary Prepayments. Except as set forth below, the Borrowers shall have the right to prepay Loans in whole or in part from time to time, without premium or penalty; provided, however, that each such partial prepayment of Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof. Amounts prepaid on Existing Loans under this Section 2.3(a) shall be applied first to Revolving Loans, then to the Original Term Loans, and then to the Term B Loans. Voluntary prepayments on the Original Term Loans shall not be permitted unless, immediately prior to such prepayment, the sum of the Existing Commitments are equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the Original Term Loans. All voluntary prepayments of the Original Term Loans shall be applied to the remaining principal installments thereof in the inverse order of maturity thereof. No 44 voluntary prepayments of the Term B Loans shall be permitted unless all obligations under the Original Term Loans have been paid in full and no Revolving Loans are outstanding. The Borrowers have the option, at any time upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to Agent, to terminate this Credit Agreement by paying to Agent, in cash, the Obligations (including either (i) providing cash collateral to be held by Agent in an amount equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the then extant Letter of Credit Obligations, or (ii) causing the original Letters of Credit to be returned to the Issuing Bank), in full, together with the Applicable Prepayment Premium (which may be allocated based upon letter agreements between Agent and individual Lenders). If the Borrowers have sent a notice of termination pursuant to the provisions of this section, then the Existing Commitments shall terminate and the Borrowers shall be obligated to repay the Obligations (including either (i) providing cash collateral to be held by the Agent in an amount equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the then extant Letter of Credit Obligations, or (ii) causing the original Letters of Credit to be returned to the Issuing Bank (with an applicable authorization to cancel such Letters of Credit), in full, together with the Applicable Prepayment Premium, on the date set forth as the date of termination of this Credit Agreement in such notice. In the event of the termination of this Credit Agreement and repayment of the Obligations at any time prior to the Maturity Date, for any other reason, including (a) termination after the occurrence of an Event of Default, (b) foreclosure and sale of Collateral, (c) sale of the Collateral in any insolvency or bankruptcy related proceeding, or (iv) restructure, reorganization or compromise of any or all of the Obligations by the confirmation of a plan of reorganization or any other plan of compromise, restructuring, or arrangement in any insolvency or bankruptcy related proceeding, then, in view of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining the actual amount of damages to the Agent and the Lenders or profits lost by the Agent and the Lenders as a result of such early termination, and by mutual agreement of the parties as to a reasonable estimation and calculation of the lost profits or damages of the Agent and the Lenders, the Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall pay the Applicable Prepayment Premium to the Agent (which may be allocated based upon letter agreements between Agent and individual Lenders). (b) Mandatory Prepayments. (i) Revolving Credit Committed Amount. If at any time, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Revolving Loans plus Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding shall exceed the amount of the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base, CBI immediately shall prepay, subject to Section 4.8(c), the Revolving Loans, and (after all Revolving Loans have been repaid) cash collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations, in an amount sufficient to eliminate such excess. (ii) Asset Loss. To the extent of Net Cash Proceeds received in connection with an Asset Loss, CBI or Atcon, as the case may be, shall prepay the Loans (in the case of CBI) or the Term B Loans (in the case of Atcon) in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Cash Proceeds unless the Agent shall have elected not to apply the proceeds realized from such Asset Loss to the prepayment of the Loans (any such prepayment under this Section 2.3(b)(ii) to be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as set forth in clause (vi) below). 45 (iii) Asset Transfers. Promptly, and in any event within one (1) day following the occurrence of any Asset Disposition, CBI or Atcon, as the case may be, shall prepay the Loans (in the case of CBI) or the Term B Loans (in the case of Atcon) in an aggregate amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Asset Disposition (any such prepayment under this Section 2.3(b)(iii) to be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as set forth in clause (vi) below). Promptly, and in any event within one (1) day following the occurrence of any Specified Asset Disposition, CBI or Atcon, as the case may be, shall prepay the Loans (in the case of CBI) or the Term B Loans (in the case of Atcon) in an aggregate amount equal to the greater of (a) seventy-five percent (75%) of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Specified Asset Disposition or (b) the amount set forth opposite the description of the applicable assets on Schedule 9.3 (any such prepayment under this Section 2.3(b)(iii) to be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as set forth in clause (vi) below). (iv) Issuances of Equity and Payments with respect to Trademarks. Promptly, and in any event within five (5) days following the receipt by either of the Borrowers of Net Cash Proceeds from any Equity Issuance occurring after the Original Closing Date, CBI or Atcon, as the case may be, shall prepay the Loans (in the case of CBI) or the Term B Loans (in the case of Atcon) in an aggregate amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Equity Issuance (any such prepayment under this Section 2.3(b)(iv) to be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as set forth in clause (vi) below). Promptly, and in any event within one (1) day following the receipt of any payment under or pursuant to the Trademark License Agreement or Trademark Note, CBI shall prepay the Loans in an aggregate amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Net Cash Proceeds received (any such payment under this Section 2.3(b)(iv) to be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as set forth in clause (vi) below); provided however, if, at the time of such receipt no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no such prepayment shall be required pursuant to this sentence. (v) Intercompany Loan Payments. Promptly, and in any event within one (1) Business Day following payment of principal on a German Note, Atcon shall prepay the Term B Loans in an amount equal to the payment on such German Note. (vi) Application of Mandatory Prepayments. All amounts required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) shall be applied, subject to Section 4.8(c), as follows: (A) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(i), to Revolving Loans and (after all Revolving Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations; (B) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Sections 2.3(b)(ii)-(iii) in connection with an Asset Loss, Asset Disposition or Specified Asset Disposition, (other than an Asset Loss, Asset Disposition or Specified Asset Disposition by any member of the Chiquita Fresh 46 German Group) (1) first to the Original Term Loans, to be applied to the remaining principal installments thereof in the inverse order of maturity, (2) second to the Revolving Loans and (after all Revolving Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations and (3) third to the Term B Loans; (C) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Sections 2.3(b)(ii)-(iii) in connection with an Asset Loss, Asset Disposition or Specified Asset Disposition by any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group, to the Term B Loans; (D) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(iv) (other than an Equity Issuance by any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group), unless CBI shall otherwise elect a different application in its discretion (1) first to the Revolving Loans and (after all Revolving Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations, (2) second to the Original Term Loans, to be applied pro rata to the remaining principal installments thereof in the inverse order of maturity and (3) third to the Term B Loans; and (E) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(iv) in connection with an Equity Issuance by any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group, to the Term B Loans. So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, amounts on deposit in any cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations shall be remitted promptly to CBI upon satisfaction of such Letter of Credit Obligations. Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, amounts on deposit in any cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations shall be applied in accordance with the Security Agreement. Upon each application of funds pursuant to this Section 2.3(b)(vi) (other than pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(vi)(A)) to the Term Loans, Revolving Loans or to a cash collateral account in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations, (i) the Maximum Credit Line shall be reduced by the amount so applied and (ii) unless the funds applied pursuant to this Section 2.3(b)(vi) were applied to Term B Loans, each Existing Lender's Existing Commitment shall be reduced by its Pro Rata Share of the amount so applied and the CBI Maximum Credit Line shall be reduced by the amount so applied. (c) Voluntary Reductions. The Borrowers may from time to time permanently reduce or terminate the Maximum Credit Line and/or the CBI Maximum Credit Line (and upon each reduction of the CBI Maximum Credit Line, the Maximum Credit Line shall also be reduced by the amount of such reduction in the CBI Maximum Credit Line) in whole or in part (in minimum aggregate amounts of $5,000,000 or in integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the full remaining amount of the Existing Commitment) upon three (3) Business Days' prior written notice to the Agent; provided, however, that no such termination or reduction shall be made which would cause the aggregate principal amount of 47 (i) Original Term Loans to exceed the CBI Maximum Credit Line, (ii) Term B Loans to exceed the difference of (A) the Maximum Credit Line and (B) the CBI Maximum Credit Line or (iii) Revolving Loans plus Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding to exceed the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base, unless, concurrently with such termination or reduction, Loans are repaid to the extent necessary to eliminate such excess. The Agent shall promptly notify each affected Lender of receipt by the Agent of any notice from the Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.3(c). Upon each reduction in the CBI Maximum Credit Line, each Lender's Existing Commitment shall be reduced by its Pro Rata Share of the amount of such reduction. (d) Maturity Date. The Existing Commitments of the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Commitment of the Issuing Bank shall automatically terminate on the Maturity Date. 2.4 PAYMENTS AND COMPUTATIONS. (a) The Borrowers shall make each payment hereunder and under the Notes not later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the day when due. Payments made by either Borrower shall be in Dollars to the Agent at its address referred to in Section 14.5 hereof in immediately available funds without deduction, withholding, setoff or counterclaim. As soon as practicable after the Agent receives payment from either Borrower, but in no event later than one (1) Business Day after such payment has been made, subject to Section 2.1(d)(iii), the Agent will cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal, interest, or Fees (other than amounts payable to the Agent to reimburse the Agent and the Issuing Bank for fees and expenses payable solely to them pursuant to Article IV hereof) or expenses payable to the Agent and the Lenders in accordance with Section 14.8 hereof ratably to the Lenders, and like funds relating to the payment of any other amounts payable to such Lender. The Borrowers' obligations to the Lenders with respect to such payments shall be discharged by making such payments to the Agent pursuant to this Section 2.4(a) or if not timely paid or any Event of Default then exists, may be added to the principal amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding. (b) Each Borrower hereby authorizes each Lender to charge from time to time against any or all of such Borrower's accounts with such Lender any of the Obligations which are then due and payable. Each Lender receiving any payment as a result of charging any such account shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and make such arrangements as the Agent shall request to share the benefit thereof in accordance with Section 2.8. (c) Any payments falling due under this Credit Agreement on a day other than a Business Day shall be due and payable on the next succeeding Business Day and shall accrue interest at the applicable interest rate provided for in this Credit Agreement to but excluding such Business Day. Computation of interest and fees hereunder shall be made on the basis of actual number of days elapsed over a 360 day year. 2.5 MAINTENANCE OF ACCOUNT; REGISTER. (a) The Agent shall maintain an account (the "Loan Account") on its books in the name of each Borrower in which the respective Borrower will be charged with all loans and other extensions of credit made by Agent and the Lenders (including, without limitation, the Issuing Bank) to the respective Borrower or for the respective Borrower's account, including the 48 Revolving Loans, the Term Loans, the Letter of Credit Obligations and any other Obligations, including any and all costs, expenses and attorney's fees which the Agent may incur, including, without limitation, in connection with the exercise by or for the Lenders of any of the rights or powers herein conferred upon the Agent (other than in connection with any assignments or participations by any Lender) or in the prosecution or defense of any action or proceeding by or against the respective Borrower or the Lenders concerning any matter arising out of, connected with, or relating to this Credit Agreement or the Accounts, or any Obligations owing to the Lenders by the Borrowers. In no event shall prior recourse to any Accounts or other Collateral be a prerequisite to the Agent's right to demand payment of any Obligation upon its maturity. Further, it is understood that the Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to perform in any respect any of CBI's contracts or obligations relating to the Accounts. (b) The Borrowers agree to record the amount of each Revolving Loan and each Term Loan on the Borrower Register referred to in Section 14.6(k). Each Revolving Loan and each Term Loan recorded on the Borrower Register (the "Registered Loan") may not be evidenced by promissory notes other than a Registered Note (as defined below). Upon the registration of any Revolving Loan or a Term Loan, any promissory note (other than a Registered Note) evidencing the same shall be null and void and shall be returned to the respective Borrower. The Borrowers agree, at the request of any Lender, to execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note in registered form to evidence such Registered Loan (i.e. containing registered note language) and registered as provided in Section 14.6 (a "Registered Note"), payable to the order of such Lender and otherwise duly completed. Once recorded on the Borrower Register, the Obligations evidenced by such Note may not be removed from the Borrower Register so long as it remains outstanding, and a Registered Note may not be exchanged for a promissory note that is not a Registered Note. 2.6 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT After the end of each month the Agent shall send CBI, as representative of both Borrowers, a statement showing the accounting for the charges, loans, advances and other transactions occurring between the Lenders and the Borrowers during that month. The monthly statements shall be deemed correct and binding upon the Borrowers and shall constitute an account stated between the Borrowers and the Lenders unless the Agent receives a written statement of exceptions from the Borrowers within thirty (30) days after same is mailed to CBI. 2.7 TAXES. (a) Any and all payments by the Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes to or for the benefit of any Lender shall be made, in accordance with Section 2.4, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future Taxes, deductions, charges or withholdings and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding, in the case of each such Lender and the Agent, Taxes imposed on or measured by the Agent's or any Lender's net income or receipts or franchise taxes or taxes measured by the Agent's or such Lender's, as applicable, net worth by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Lender or 49 the Agent, as applicable, is organized or maintains a lending office (any such excluded Taxes, collectively, "Excluded Taxes"). If either Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes (other than Excluded Taxes) from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under any Note to or for the benefit of any Lender or the Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions of Taxes (including deductions of Taxes applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.7) such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount so deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law; provided, however, that the Borrowers shall be under no obligation to increase the sum payable to any Lender not organized under the laws of the United States or a state thereof (a "Foreign Lender") by an amount equal to the amount of the U.S. Tax required to be withheld under United States law from the sums paid to such Foreign Lender, if such withholding is caused by the failure of such Foreign Lender to be engaged in the active conduct of a trade or business in the United States or all amounts of interest and fees to be paid to such Foreign Lender hereunder are not effectively connected with such trade or business within the meaning of U.S. Treasury Regulation 1.1441-4(a). (b) Each Foreign Lender agrees that it will deliver to CBI, as representative of both Borrowers, and the Agent (i) two duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI or successor applicable form(s), as the case may be, and (ii) an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 or successor applicable form, together with any other certificate or statement of exemption required under the Internal Revenue Code or regulations issued thereunder. Each such Lender also agrees to deliver to CBI, as representative of both Borrowers, and the Agent two (2) further copies of the said Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI and Form W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms or other manner of certification, as the case may be, on or before the date that any such form expires or becomes obsolete or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to CBI, and such extensions or renewals thereof as may reasonably be requested by CBI or the Agent, unless in any such case an event (including, without limitation, any change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender so advises CBI and the Agent. Such Lender shall certify (A) in the case of a Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI, that it is entitled to receive payments under this Credit Agreement without deduction or withholding of any U.S. federal income taxes and (B) in the case of a Form W-8 or W-9, that it is entitled to an exemption from U.S. backup withholding tax. (c) In addition, the Borrowers agree to pay any present or future stamp, documentary, privilege, intangible or similar Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes, charges or similar levies that arise at any time or from time to time (other than Excluded Taxes) (i) from any payment made under any and all Credit Documents, (ii) from the transfer of the rights of any Lender under any Credit Documents to any other Lender or Lenders or (iii) from the execution or delivery by the Borrowers of, or from the filing or recording or maintenance of, or otherwise with respect to, any and all Credit Documents (hereinafter referred to as "Other Taxes"). (d) The Borrowers will indemnify each Lender and the Agent for the full amount of Taxes (including, without limitation and without duplication, any Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 2.7), subject to (i) the exclusion set out in 50 the first sentence of Section 2.7(a), (ii) the provisions of Section 2.7(b), and (iii) the provisions of the proviso set forth in Section 2.7(a), and will indemnify each Lender and the Agent for the full amount of Other Taxes (including, without limitation and without duplication, any Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 2.7) paid by such Lender or the Agent (on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender), as the case may be, in respect of payments made or to be made hereunder, and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising solely therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. Payment of this indemnification shall be made within thirty (30) days from the date such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, makes written demand therefor. (e) Within thirty (30) days after the date of any payment of Taxes or Other Taxes, the Borrowers shall furnish to the Agent, at its address referred to in Section 14.5, the original or certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof. (f) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrowers hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 2.7 shall survive the payment in full of all Obligations hereunder and under the Revolving Notes or the Term Notes. 2.8 SHARING OF PAYMENTS. If any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff or otherwise) on account of the Loans made by it or its participation in Letters of Credit in excess of its Pro Rata Share of a payment that is to be applied to Existing Loans or its Pro Rata Share of a payment that is to be applied to Term B Loans as provided for in this Credit Agreement, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from the other applicable Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them or in their participation in Letters of Credit as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment accruing to all applicable Lenders in accordance with their respective ratable shares as provided for in this Credit Agreement; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and each such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender's ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Lender's required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) or any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect to the total amount so recovered. The Borrowers agree that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this Section 2.8 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all of its rights of payment (including the right of setoff) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the respective Borrower in the amount of such participation. 2.9 PRO RATA TREATMENT. Each Loan, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Loan or reimbursement obligations arising from drawings under Letters of Credit, each payment of interest on the Loans, each payment of the Letter of Credit Fee, each reduction of the Existing 51 Commitments and each conversion or extension of any Loan, shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Loans and their participation interests in the Letters of Credit; provided, however, that the foregoing fees payable hereunder to the Lenders shall be allocated to each Lender based on such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Existing Commitments or the outstanding Term B Loans, as applicable. 2.10 SECURITIZATION. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that the Lenders and any of their affiliates may sell or securitize the Obligations (a "Securitization") through the pledge of the Obligations as collateral security for loans to such Lenders or their affiliates or through the sale of the Obligations or the issuance of direct or indirect interests in the Obligations, which loans to such Lenders or their affiliates or direct or indirect interests will be rated by Moody's, Standard & Poor's or one or more other rating agencies (the "Rating Agencies"). The Borrowers shall cooperate reasonably with such Lenders and their affiliates to effect any such Securitization including, without limitation, by (a) amending this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and executing such additional documents, as reasonably requested by such Lenders, in connection with the Securitization, provided that (i) any such amendment or additional documentation does not impose material additional costs on the Borrowers, (ii) any such amendment or additional documentation does not materially adversely affect the rights, or materially increase the obligations (including administrative duties or reporting obligations), of the Borrowers under the Credit Documents or change or affect in a manner adverse to the Borrowers the financial terms of the Obligations, and (b) providing such information as may be reasonably requested by such Lenders, in connection with the rating of the Obligations or the Securitization, (c) providing in connection with any rating of the Obligations, a certificate (i) agreeing to indemnify such Lenders and any of their affiliates, any of the Rating Agencies, or any party providing credit support or otherwise participating in the Securitization (collectively, the "Securitization Parties") for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (the "Liabilities") to which such Lenders, their affiliates or such Securitization Parties may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Credit Document or in any writing delivered by or on behalf of the Borrowers and their respective affiliates to the Agent or one or more Lenders in connection with any Credit Document or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and such indemnity shall survive any transfer by such Lenders or their successors or assigns of the Obligations, and (ii) agreeing to reimburse such Lenders and any of their affiliates and other Securitization Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Persons in connection with defending the Liabilities; and (d) providing such information regarding the Borrowers, the Guarantors, the Collateral and other property, assets and business of the Borrowers and the Guarantors (including appraisals and valuations) as may be reasonably requested by such Lenders or their successors or assignees. 52 ARTICLE III. LETTERS OF CREDIT 3.1 ISSUANCE. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and of the Letter of Credit Documents, if any, and any other terms and conditions which the Issuing Bank may reasonably require, the Existing Lenders will participate in the issuance by the Issuing Bank to the Underlying Issuer from time to time of one or more L/C Undertakings with respect to Letters of Credit issued from time to time by the Underlying Issuer in Dollars from the Original Closing Date until the Maturity Date as CBI may request, in each case in a form acceptable to the Issuing Bank; provided, however, that (a) the Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding shall not at any time exceed thirty million Dollars ($30,000,000) (the "Letter of Credit Committed Amount") and (b) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Revolving Loans plus Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding shall not at any time exceed the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base. No Letter of Credit shall (x) have an original expiry date more than one year from the date of issuance or (y) as originally issued or as extended, have an expiry date extending beyond the Maturity Date. Each Letter of Credit shall comply with the related Letter of Credit Documents. The issuance and expiry date of each Letter of Credit shall comply with the related Letter of Credit Documents. The issuance and expiry date of each Letter of Credit shall be a Business Day. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or otherwise, no Letter of Credit shall be issued to or for the benefit of CBII (or any Person in its capacity as a creditor of CBII) or to support, replace or supplement any obligation of CBII, except for those Letters of Credit set forth in Schedule 3.1 hereto. 3.2 NOTICE AND REPORTS. The request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit shall be submitted by CBI to the Issuing Bank at least three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance. The Issuing Bank will, upon request, disseminate to each of the Existing Lenders a detailed report specifying the Letters of Credit which are then issued and outstanding and any activity with respect thereto which may have occurred since the date of the prior report, and including therein, among other things, the beneficiary, the face amount and the expiry date as well as any payment or expirations which may have occurred. 3.3 PARTICIPATION. Each Existing Lender, shall be deemed, upon issuance of a Letter of Credit, to have purchased without recourse a risk participation from the Issuing Bank in the applicable L/C Undertaking and the Issuing Bank's rights with respect to such Letter of Credit and the obligations arising thereunder, in each case in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of such Letter of Credit, and shall absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably assume, as primary obligor and not as surety, and be obligated to pay to the Issuing Bank therefor and discharge when due, its Pro Rata Share of the obligations arising under such L/C Undertaking. Without limiting the scope and nature of each such Existing Lender's participation in any L/C Undertaking, to the extent that the Issuing Bank has not been reimbursed as required hereunder, 53 each such Existing Lender shall pay to the Issuing Bank its Pro Rata Share of such unreimbursed drawing pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.4. The obligation of each such Existing Lender to so reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by the occurrence of a Default, an Event of Default or any other occurrence or event. Any such reimbursement shall not relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of CBI to make a payment to the Issuing Bank as a result of drawings under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as hereinafter provided. 3.4 PAYMENT. In the event of any drawing under any Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank will, promptly upon receiving actual knowledge thereof, notify CBI. Unless CBI shall immediately notify the Issuing Bank that CBI intends to otherwise make a payment to the Issuing Bank in the amount of such drawing as a result of such drawing, CBI shall be deemed to have requested that the Existing Lenders make a Revolving Loan in the amount of the drawing as provided in Section 3.5 on the related Letter of Credit, the proceeds of which will be used to satisfy the related obligations to the Issuing Bank. CBI promises to make a payment to the Issuing Bank in an amount equal to the amount of each drawing on a Letter of Credit on the day of drawing under any Letter of Credit (either with the proceeds of a Revolving Loan obtained hereunder or otherwise) in same day funds. If CBI shall fail to pay the Issuing Bank as provided hereinabove, the amount of such payment which has not been made to the Issuing Bank shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the interest rate applicable to Revolving Loans that are Prime Rate Loans. CBI's payment obligations hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under all circumstances irrespective of any rights of setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment CBI may claim or have against the Underlying Issuer, the Issuing Bank, the Agent, the Existing Lenders, the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit drawn upon or any other Person, including without limitation any defense based on any failure of CBI to receive consideration or the legality, validity, regularity or unenforceability of the Letter of Credit. The Issuing Bank will promptly notify the other Existing Lenders of the amount of any payment owing to the Issuing Bank as a result of a draw on a Letter of Credit that has not been paid by CBI as provided above, and each such Existing Lender shall promptly pay to the Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank in Dollars and in immediately available funds, the amount of such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of such amount. Such payment shall be made on the Business Day such notice is received by such Existing Lender from the Issuing Bank if such notice is received at or before 2:00 p.m. New York City time otherwise such payment shall be made at or before 12:00 Noon New York City time on the Business Day next succeeding the day such notice is received. If such Existing Lender does not pay such amount to the Issuing Bank in full upon such request, such Existing Lender shall, on demand, pay to the Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank interest on the unpaid amount during the period from the date of such drawing until such Existing Lender pays such amount to the Issuing Bank in full at a rate per annum equal to, if paid within two (2) Business Days of the date that such Existing Lender is required to make payments of such amount pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Federal Funds Rate and thereafter at a rate equal to the Prime Rate. Each Existing Lender's obligation to make such payment to the Issuing Bank, and the right of the Issuing Bank to receive the same, shall be absolute and unconditional, shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever and without regard to the termination of this Credit Agreement or the Existing Commitments hereunder, the existence of a Default or Event of Default or the acceleration of the obligations of CBI hereunder and shall be made without any 54 offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Simultaneously with the making of each such payment by an Existing Lender to the Issuing Bank, such Existing Lender shall, automatically and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or such Existing Lender, acquire a participation in an amount equal to such payment (excluding the portion of such payment constituting interest owing to the Issuing Bank) in the related unreimbursed drawing portion of the Letter of Credit Obligation and in the interest thereon and in the related Letter of Credit Documents, and shall have a claim against CBI with respect thereto. 3.5 REPAYMENT WITH REVOLVING LOANS. On any day on which CBI shall have requested, or been deemed to have requested, a Revolving Loan advance to make a payment as a result of a drawing under a Letter of Credit, the Agent shall give notice to the Existing Lenders that a Revolving Loan has been requested or deemed requested by CBI to be made in connection with a drawing under a Letter of Credit, in which case a Revolving Loan advance shall be immediately made to CBI by all such Existing Lenders (notwithstanding any termination of the Existing Commitments pursuant to Section 11.2) pro rata based on the respective Pro Rata Shares of such Existing Lenders (determined before giving effect to any termination of the Existing Commitments pursuant to Section 11.2) and the proceeds thereof shall be paid directly by the Agent to the Issuing Bank for application to the respective Letter of Credit Obligations. Each such Existing Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make its Pro Rata Share of each such Revolving Loan immediately upon any such request or deemed request in the amount, in the manner and on the date specified in the preceding sentence notwithstanding (i) the amount of such borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for advances of Revolving Loans otherwise required hereunder, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Article V are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default then exists, (iv) failure for any such request or deemed request for Revolving Loan to be made by the time otherwise required hereunder, (v) whether the date of such borrowing is a date on which Revolving Loans are otherwise permitted to be made hereunder or (vi) any termination of the Existing Commitments relating thereto immediately prior to or contemporaneously with such borrowing. In the event that any Revolving Loan cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including, without limitation, as a result of the commencement of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding with respect to CBI), then each such Existing Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase (as of the date such borrowing would otherwise have occurred, but adjusted for any payments received from CBI on or after such date and prior to such purchase) from the Issuing Bank such participation in the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations as shall be necessary to cause each such Existing Lender to share in such Letter of Credit Obligations ratably (based upon the respective Pro Rata Shares of the Existing Lenders (determined before giving effect to any termination of the Existing Commitments pursuant to Section 11.2)), provided that at the time any purchase of participation pursuant to this sentence is actually made, the purchasing Existing Lender shall be required to pay to the Issuing Bank, to the extent not paid to the Issuing Bank by CBI in accordance with the terms of Section 3.4, interest on the principal amount of participation purchased for each day from and including the day upon which such borrowing would otherwise have occurred to but excluding the date of payment for such participation, at the rate equal to, if paid within two (2) Business Days of the date of the Revolving Loan advance, the Federal Funds Rate, and thereafter at a rate equal to the Prime Rate. 55 3.6 RENEWAL, EXTENSION. The renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit shall, for purposes hereof, be treated in all respects the same as the issuance of a new Letter of Credit hereunder. 3.7 UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICES. The Issuing Bank or the Underlying Issuer may provide that the Letters of Credit shall be subject to The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as published as of the date of issue by the International Chamber of Commerce (the "UCP"), in which case the UCP may be incorporated by reference therein and deemed in all respects to be a part thereof. 3.8 INDEMNIFICATION; NATURE OF ISSUING BANK'S DUTIES. (a) In addition to their other obligations under this Article III, CBI agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and save the Issuing Bank harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Issuing Bank may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of (A) the issuance of any Letter of Credit or any L/C Undertaking or (B) the failure of the Underlying Issuer or the Issuing Bank to honor a drawing under a Letter of Credit as a result of any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto government or Governmental Authority (all such acts or omissions, herein called "Government Acts"). (b) As between CBI and the Issuing Bank, CBI shall assume all risks of the acts, omissions or misuse of any Letter of Credit or any L/C Undertaking by the beneficiary thereof. The Issuing Bank shall not be responsible: (i) for the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for and issuance of any Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, that may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) for errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (iv) for any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under a Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; and (v) for any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank, including, without limitation, any Government Acts. None of the above shall affect, impair, or prevent the vesting of the Issuing Bank's rights or powers hereunder. (c) In furtherance and extension and not in limitation of the specific provisions hereinabove set forth, any action taken or omitted by the Issuing Bank, under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related certificates, if taken or omitted in good faith, shall not put such Issuing Bank under any resulting liability to CBI. It is the intention of the parties that this Credit Agreement shall be construed and applied to protect and indemnify the Issuing Bank against any and all risks involved in the issuance of the Letters of Credit, all of which risks are hereby assumed by CBI, including, without limitation, any and all Government 56 Acts. The Issuing Bank shall not, in any way, be liable for any failure by the Issuing Bank or anyone else to pay any drawing under any Letter of Credit as a result of any Government Acts or any other cause beyond the control of the Issuing Bank. (d) Nothing in this Section 3.8 is intended to limit the reimbursement obligations of CBI contained in Section 3.4 above. The obligations of CBI under this Section 3.8 shall survive the termination of this Credit Agreement. No act or omission of any current or prior beneficiary of a Letter of Credit shall in any way affect or impair the rights of the Issuing Bank to enforce any right, power or benefit under this Credit Agreement. (e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 3.8, CBI shall have no obligation to indemnify the Issuing Bank in respect of any liability incurred by the Issuing Bank arising solely out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Bank, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. 3.9 RESPONSIBILITY OF ISSUING BANK. It is expressly understood and agreed that the obligations of the Issuing Bank hereunder to the Existing Lenders are only those expressly set forth in this Credit Agreement and that the Issuing Bank shall be entitled to assume that the conditions precedent set forth in Article III or V have been satisfied unless it shall have acquired actual knowledge that any such condition precedent has not been satisfied; provided, however, that nothing set forth in this Article III shall be deemed to prejudice the right of any Existing Lender to recover from the Issuing Bank any amounts made available by such Existing Lender to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Article III in the event that it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that the payment with respect to a Letter of Credit constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank. 3.10 CONFLICT WITH LETTER OF CREDIT DOCUMENTS. In the event of any conflict between this Credit Agreement and any Letter of Credit Document (including any letter of credit application), this Credit Agreement shall control. ARTICLE IV. INTEREST AND FEES 4.1 INTEREST ON LOANS. Subject to Section 4.8(a), interest on the Loans and other amounts charged to the Loan Account shall accrue each day on the balance thereof, and shall be payable monthly in arrears on the first day of each calendar month (for the preceding month). Subject to the provisions of Section 4.2, the interest rate (the "Interest Rate") with respect to (a) all Obligations (other than those owing to the Term B Lenders) and relating to (i) a LIBOR Rate Loan shall be equal to the LIBOR Rate plus three and three-quarters percent (3.75%) and (ii) a Prime Rate Loan shall be equal to a per annum rate equal to the Prime Rate plus one percent (1%) and (b) the Term B Loans shall be equal to a per annum rate equal to the Prime Rate plus three and one- 57 quarter percent (3.25%). The interest rates hereunder shall be calculated based on a 360 day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The foregoing notwithstanding, at no time shall any portion of the Obligations bear interest on any day on the daily balance thereof at a per annum rate (i) with respect to Obligations owing to the Agent or the Existing Lenders less than six percent (6.00%) or (ii) with respect to Obligations owing to the Term B Lenders, less than seven and one-half percent (7.50%) (collectively, the "Minimum Rate"). To the extent that interest accrued hereunder at the rate otherwise set forth herein would be less than the foregoing minimum daily rate, the interest rate chargeable hereunder for such day shall automatically be deemed increased to the Minimum Rate. 4.2 INTEREST AFTER EVENT OF DEFAULT. Interest on the Loans and other amounts charged to the Loan Account, as of the date an Event of Default occurs, and at all times thereafter until the earlier of the date upon which (a) all Obligations have been paid and satisfied in full in cash or (b) such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived, shall be payable on demand at a rate equal to the greater of (a) the Interest Rate, or (b) the Minimum Rate, in each case, plus two percent (2%) per annum (the "Default Rate"). Interest shall be payable on any other amount due hereunder and shall accrue at the Default Rate from the date due and payable until paid in full. The rates hereunder shall be calculated based on a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. 4.3 [Intentionally Deleted] 4.4 AGENT'S FEES. CBI and Atcon shall pay all fees required to be paid to the Agent under the Fee Letter at the times and in the amounts set forth therein. 4.5 LETTER OF CREDIT FEES. (a) Letter of Credit Fee. In consideration of the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, CBI promises to pay to the Agent for the account of each Existing Lender a fee (the "Letter of Credit Fee") on such Existing Lender's Pro Rata Share of the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn under each such Letter of Credit computed at a per annum rate for each day from the date of issuance to the date of expiration equal to three percent (3%) per annum. The Letter of Credit Fee will be payable in arrears on a monthly basis. (b) Issuing Bank Fees. In addition to the Letter of Credit Fee payable pursuant to clause (a) above, CBI promises to pay to the Issuing Bank for its own account without sharing by the other Existing Lenders the letter of credit fronting and negotiation fees agreed to by CBI and the Issuing Bank from time to time and the customary charges from time to time of the Issuing Bank with respect to the issuance, amendment, transfer, administration, cancellation and conversion of, and drawings under, such Letters of Credit (collectively, the "Issuing Bank Fees") and all fees or other amounts charged to the Issuing Bank by the Underlying Issuer. 58 4.6 AUTHORIZATION TO CHARGE LOAN ACCOUNT. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Agent to charge its Loan Account with the amount of all payments, fees and other amounts due hereunder or under the Fee Letter to the Lenders, the Agent and the Issuing Bank as and when such payments become due. Each Borrower confirms that any charges which the Agent may so make to such Borrower's accounts as herein provided will be made as an accommodation to such Borrower and solely at the Agent's discretion. 4.7 INDEMNIFICATION IN CERTAIN EVENTS. If after the Original Closing Date, either (a) any change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation is introduced, including, without limitation, with respect to reserve requirements, applicable to Foothill or any other banking or financial institution from whom any of the Lenders borrow funds or obtain credit (a "Funding Bank") or any of the Lenders, or (b) a Funding Bank or any of the Lenders complies with any future guideline or request from any central bank or other Governmental Authority or (c) a Funding Bank or any of the Lenders determines that the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof has or would have the effect described below, or a Funding Bank or any of the Lenders complies with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, and in the case of any event set forth in this clause (c), such adoption, change or compliance has or would have the direct or indirect effect of reducing the rate of return on any of the Lenders' capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration the Funding Bank's or Lenders' policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, and the result of any of the foregoing events described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) is or results in an increase in the cost to any of the Lenders of funding or maintaining any Existing Commitment, the Revolving Loans, the Term Loans or the Letters of Credit, then the Borrowers shall from time to time upon demand by the Agent, pay to the Agent additional amounts sufficient to indemnify the Lenders against such increased cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost shall be submitted to the Borrowers by the Agent and shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error. 4.8 LIBOR OPTION. (a) Interest and Interest Payment Dates. In lieu of having interest charged at the rate based upon the Prime Rate, CBI shall have the option (the "LIBOR Option") to have interest on all or a portion of the Revolving Loans or the Original Term Loans be charged at a rate of interest based upon the LIBOR Rate. Interest on LIBOR Rate Loans shall be payable on the earliest of (i) the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default in consequence of which the Aggregate Required Lenders or Agent on behalf thereof elect to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Obligations, or (iii) termination of this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof. On the last day of each applicable Interest Period, unless CBI properly has exercised the LIBOR Option with respect thereto, the 59 interest rate applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan automatically shall convert to the rate of interest then applicable to Prime Rate Loans of the same type hereunder. At any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, CBI no longer shall have the option to request that Revolving Loans or Original Term Loans bear interest at the LIBOR Rate and Agent shall have the right to convert the interest rate on all outstanding LIBOR Rate Loans to the rate then applicable to Prime Rate Loans hereunder. (b) LIBOR Election. (i) CBI may, at any time and from time to time, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, elect to exercise the LIBOR Option by notifying Agent prior to 11:00 a.m. (California time) at least three (3) Business Days prior to the commencement of the proposed Interest Period (the "LIBOR Deadline"). Notice of CBI's election of the LIBOR Option for a permitted portion of the Revolving Loans or Original Term Loans and an Interest Period pursuant to this Section shall be made by delivery to the Agent of a LIBOR Notice received by Agent before the LIBOR Deadline, or by telephonic notice received by the Agent before the LIBOR Deadline (to be confirmed by delivery to the Agent of a LIBOR Notice received by Agent prior to 5:00 p.m. New York City time (California time) on the same day. Promptly upon its receipt of each such LIBOR Notice, the Agent shall provide a copy thereof to each of the Existing Lenders. (ii) Each LIBOR Notice shall be irrevocable and binding on CBI. In connection with each LIBOR Rate Loan, CBI shall indemnify, defend, and hold the Agent and the Existing Lenders harmless against any loss, cost, or expense incurred by the Agent or any Existing Lender as a result of (a) the payment of any principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBOR Rate Loan on the date specified in any LIBOR Notice delivered pursuant hereto (such losses, costs, and expenses, collectively, "Funding Losses"). Funding Losses shall, with respect to the Agent or any Existing Lender, be deemed to equal the amount determined by the Agent or such Existing Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the principal amount of such LIBOR Rate Loan had such event not occurred, at the LIBOR Rate that would have been applicable thereto, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert, or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period therefor), minus (ii) the amount of interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which the Agent or such Existing Lender would be offered were it to be offered, at the commencement of such period, for Dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period in the London interbank market. A certificate of the Agent or an Existing Lender delivered to CBI setting forth any amount or amounts that the Agent or such Existing Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be conclusive absent manifest error. 60 (iii) CBI shall have not more than five (5) LIBOR Rate Loans in the aggregate in effect at any given time. CBI may only exercise the LIBOR Option for LIBOR Rate Loans of at least $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof. (c) Prepayments. CBI may prepay LIBOR Rate Loans at any time; provided, however, that in the event that LIBOR Rate Loans are prepaid on any date that is not the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, including as a result of any mandatory prepayment in accordance with Section 2.3(b) or for any other reason, including early termination of the term of this Credit Agreement or acceleration of all or any portion of the Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, CBI shall indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Existing Lenders and their Participants harmless against any and all Funding Losses in accordance with clause (b)(ii) above; provided, however that if any prepayment would prepay a LIBOR Rate Loan, CBI may elect to either prepay such Loan at such time or have the Agent hold any such prepayment amount as cash collateral until the end of the Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan. All amounts held by the Agent as cash collateral pursuant to this Section 4.8(c) and not yet applied to prepay Loans shall bear interest for the account of CBI at a rate equal to the Federal Funds Rate. All such interest shall be treated as a portion of the original amount held as cash collateral by the Agent and shall be applied to prepay LIBOR Rate Loans, if applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.8(c). (d) Special Provisions Applicable to LIBOR Rate. (i) The LIBOR Rate may be adjusted by the Agent with respect to any Existing Lender on a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs to such Existing Lender of maintaining or obtaining any eurodollar deposits or increased costs due to changes in applicable law occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, including changes in tax laws (except changes of general applicability in corporate income tax laws) and changes in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), excluding the Reserve Percentage, which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding loans bearing interest at the LIBOR Rate. In any such event, the affected Existing Lender shall give CBI and the Agent notice of such a determination and adjustment and the Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Existing Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Existing Lender, CBI may, by notice to such affected Existing Lender (y) require such Existing Lender to furnish to CBI a statement setting forth the basis for adjusting such LIBOR Rate and the method for determining the amount of such adjustment, or (z) repay the LIBOR Rate Loans with respect to which such adjustment is made (together with any amounts due under clause (b)(ii) above). (ii) In the event that any change in market conditions or any law, regulation, treaty, or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, shall at any time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Existing Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for such Existing Lender to fund or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans or to continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the LIBOR Rate, such Existing Lender shall give notice of such 61 changed circumstances to the Agent and CBI and the Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Existing Lender and (y) in the case of any LIBOR Rate Loans of such Existing Lender that are outstanding, the date specified in such Existing Lender's notice shall be deemed to be the last day of the Interest Period of such LIBOR Rate Loans, and interest upon the LIBOR Rate Loans of such Existing Lender thereafter shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Prime Rate Loans, and (z) CBI shall not be entitled to elect the LIBOR Option until such Existing Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to do so. (e) No Requirement of Matched Funding. Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Agent, nor any Existing Lender, nor any of their participants, is required actually to acquire eurodollar deposits to fund or otherwise match fund any Obligation as to which interest accrues at the LIBOR Rate. The provisions of this Section shall apply as if each Existing Lender or its participants had match funded any Obligation as to which interest is accruing at the LIBOR Rate by acquiring eurodollar deposits for each Interest Period in the amount of the LIBOR Rate Loans. ARTICLE V. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT The obligation of the Lenders to make the Term Loans or any Revolving Loan or of the Issuing Bank to issue any Letter of Credit hereunder is subject to the satisfaction of, or waiver of, immediately prior to or concurrently with the making of such Term Loans or any Revolving Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit the following conditions precedent: 5.1 ORIGINAL CLOSING DATE CONDITIONS. The obligation of each Lender to make Loans and/or of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit under the Original Credit Agreement was subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Original Closing Date, of the following conditions precedent (all of which were either satisfied or waived): (a) Executed Credit Documents. Receipt by the Agent of duly executed copies of: the Original Credit Agreement; the Notes issued pursuant to the Original Credit Agreement; the Security Documents and the Guarantees; and all other Credit Documents, and each other agreement, document, certificate or instrument described on the Closing Checklist attached to the Original Credit Agreement as Exhibit K, each in form and substance acceptable to the Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion. (b) Corporate Documents. Receipt by the Agent of the following: (i) Charter Documents. Copies of the articles or certificates of incorporation or formation or other charter documents of each Original Credit Party certified, to the extent available, to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation 62 or formation and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Original Credit Party to be true and correct as of the Original Closing Date. (ii) Bylaws. A copy of the bylaws or limited liability company agreement or similar agreement of each Original Credit Party certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Original Credit Party to be true and correct as of the Original Closing Date. (iii) Resolutions. Copies of resolutions of the Board of Directors or similar managing body of each Original Credit Party approving and adopting the Credit Documents to which it is a party, the transactions contemplated therein and authorizing execution and delivery thereof, certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Original Credit Party to be true and correct and in force and effect as of the Original Closing Date. (iv) Good Standing. Copies of (i) certificates of good standing, existence or its equivalent with respect to each Original Credit Party certified as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authorities of the state or other jurisdiction of incorporation and each other jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify and be in good standing could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) to the extent available, a certificate indicating payment of all corporate franchise taxes certified as of a recent date by the appropriate taxing Governmental Authorities. (v) Incumbency. An incumbency certificate of each Original Credit Party certified by a secretary or assistant secretary to be true and correct as of the Original Closing Date. (c) Financial Statements. Receipt by the Agent and the Lenders of the unaudited balance sheet of CBI as of, and a statement of income for the period ending, September 30, 2000 prepared by the chief accounting officer of CBI and such other information relating to the Borrower Entities (determined at the Original Closing Date) as the Agent may reasonably require in connection with the structuring and syndication of credit facilities of the type described herein. (d) Opinions of Counsel. Receipt by the Agent of an opinion, or opinions (which covered, among other things, authority, legality, validity, binding effect, enforceability and attachment and perfection of liens) satisfactory to the Agent, addressed to the Agent and the Lenders and dated the Original Closing Date, from legal counsel to CBI and the relevant Subsidiaries. (e) Collateral. Receipt by the Agent of: (i) searches of Uniform Commercial Code, PPSA or other similar filings in the jurisdiction of the chief executive office of each Secured Credit Party (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement) as of the Original Closing Date and each jurisdiction where any Collateral is located or where a filing would need to be made in order to perfect the Agent's security interest in the Collateral, copies of the financing 63 statements on file in such jurisdictions and evidence that no Liens exist other than Permitted Liens; (ii) duly executed UCC, PPSA or other similar financing statements for each appropriate jurisdiction as is necessary, in the Agent's sole discretion, to perfect the Agent's security interest in the Collateral; (iii) searches of ownership of intellectual property in the appropriate governmental offices and such patent/trademark/copyright filings as requested by the Agent in order to perfect the Agent's security interest in the Collateral; (iv) all instruments and chattel paper in the possession of CBI, together with allonges or assignments as may be necessary or appropriate to perfect the Agent's security interest in the Collateral to the extent required under the Security Agreement; (v) duly executed consents as are necessary, in the Agent's sole discretion, to perfect the Agent's security interest in the Collateral, including, without limitation, such Acknowledgment Agreements as the Agent may require; (vi) duly executed tri-party agreements in form and substance acceptable to the Agent with respect to each bank account of CBI (other than payroll and petty cash bank accounts maintained as zero balance accounts and other similar bank accounts having limited or no activity and balances of not more than $10,000 and disbursement accounts and investment accounts acceptable to the Agent); and (vii) duly executed mortgages on the real property which is owned by CBCNA. (f) Priority of Liens. Receipt by the Agent of satisfactory evidence that the Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, holds a perfected, first priority Lien on all Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens). (g) Opening Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate. Agreement between the Agent and CBI upon the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base calculation and reporting procedures and receipt by the Agent of a Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate as of March 7, 2001, substantially in the form of Exhibit G and certified by the chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI on the Original Closing Date to be true and correct as of February 24, 2001. (h) [intentionally deleted] (i) [intentionally deleted] (j) Evidence of Insurance. Receipt by the Agent of copies of insurance policies or certificates of insurance of CBI and it Subsidiaries evidencing liability and casualty insurance meeting the requirements set forth in the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, naming the Agent as loss payee on behalf of the Lenders and as additional insured to the extent required by Section 7.10. 64 (k) Corporate Structure. The corporate capital and ownership structure of CBI and its Subsidiaries shall be as described in Schedule 6.9. (l) Consents. Receipt by the Agent of evidence that all governmental, shareholder and third party consents and approvals required in connection with the transactions and the related financings contemplated hereby and expiration of all applicable waiting periods without any action being taken by any authority that could restrain, prevent or impose any material adverse conditions on such transactions or that could seek or threaten any of the foregoing, and no law or regulation shall be applicable which in the judgment of the Agent could have such effect. (m) Litigation. There shall not exist any pending or threatened action, suit, investigation or proceeding against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or its assets that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (n) Other Indebtedness. Receipt by the Agent of evidence that, after giving effect to the making of the Loans made on the Original Closing Date, CBI and its Subsidiaries shall have no Funded Indebtedness other than the Indebtedness under the Credit Documents and as disclosed on Schedule 1.1D. (o) Solvency Certificate. Receipt by the Agent of an officer's certificate for CBI prepared by its chief accounting officer or treasurer as to the financial condition, solvency and related matters of CBI, in each case after giving effect to the initial borrowings under the Credit Documents, in substantially the form of Exhibit H hereto. (p) Officer's Certificates. Receipt by the Agent of a certificate or certificates executed by the president or chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI as of the Original Closing Date stating that (i) after giving effect to the making of the Loans and application of the proceeds thereof, CBI is in compliance with all existing financial obligations, (ii) all governmental, shareholder and third party consents and approvals, if any, with respect to the Credit Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby have been obtained, (iii) no action, suit, investigation or proceeding is pending or threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or governmental instrumentality that purports to affect CBI or any transaction contemplated by the Credit Documents, if such action, suit, investigation or proceeding could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iv) immediately after giving effect to this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and all the transactions contemplated therein to occur on such date, (A) CBI is Solvent, (B) no Default or Event of Default exists, (C) all representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects, and (D) CBI is in compliance with each of the financial covenants set forth in Article VIII. (q) Fees and Expenses. Payment by CBI of all fees and expenses owed by it to the Lenders and the Agent, including, without limitation, payment to the Agent of the fees set forth in the Fee Letter. (r) Sources and Uses; Payment Instructions. Receipt by the Agent of (a) a statement of sources and uses of funds covering all payments reasonably expected to be made by 65 CBI in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents to be consummated on the Original Closing Date, including an itemized estimate of all fees, expenses and other closing costs and (b) payment instructions with respect to each wire transfer to be made by the Agent on behalf of the Lenders or CBI on the Original Closing Date setting forth the amount of such transfer, the purpose of such transfer, the name and number of the account to which such transfer is to be made, the name and ABA number of the bank or other financial institution where such account is located and the name and telephone number of an individual that can be contacted to confirm receipt of such transfer. (s) Account Designation Letter. Receipt by the Agent of an Account Designation Letter substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto. (t) Material Adverse Change. (i) No material adverse change in the business, operations, profits or prospects of CBI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, shall have occurred since September 30, 2000 and (ii) on or prior to the Original Closing Date, there shall not have occurred a substantial impairment of the financial markets generally which, in the opinion of the Lenders, has materially and adversely affected the transactions contemplated hereby. (u) Availability. The Lenders shall be satisfied that, after reserving for amounts to bring the current liabilities of CBI within their terms (and after giving effect to payments made to comply with item (r) above), the sum of (a) Availability plus (ii) the unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents then held or owned directly by CBI, shall be equal to at least $40,000,000. (v) PACA. Receipt by the Agent of evidence satisfactory to the Agent that all contracts between CBI and any of its Subsidiaries that are subject to the benefits of PACA have payment terms of at least thirty-one (31) days and include language necessary to exclude the underlying sales transactions from the benefits of PACA. (w) Subordination. Receipt by the Agent of evidence satisfactory to the Agent that (i) either (A) all obligations (other than obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $40,000,000, which are evidenced by a note in form and substance acceptable to the Agent, and other than amounts accruing after January 1, 2001 relating to amounts owing with respect to overhead or tax sharing agreements) of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries owing to CBII have been converted into equity or (B) all claims of and amounts, now or in the future, owing by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to CBI or any of its Subsidiaries are subordinated to the Obligations, and (ii) all claims of, and amounts now or in the future owing by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to CBII are subordinated to the Obligations. (x) Sales Agent. Receipt by the Agent of evidence satisfactory to the Agent that (i) CBCNA is the agent of CBI for the sale of bananas, plantains and other items in the United States and that all money received by CBCNA in connection with such sales is received for the benefit of, and is the property of, CBI, (ii) CBCNA is no longer the agent of, and no longer collects any funds for or on behalf of, CBII, (iii) Chiquita (Canada) Inc. is the agent of CBI for the sale of bananas, plantains and other items in Canada and that all money received by Chiquita (Canada) Inc. in connection with such sales is received for the benefit of, and is the 66 property of, CBI and (iv) Chiquita (Canada) Inc. is no longer the agent of, and no longer collects any funds for or on behalf of, CBII. (y) Other. Receipt by the Lenders of such other documents, instruments, agreements or information as reasonably requested by any Lender, including, without limitation, information regarding litigation, tax, accounting, labor, insurance, pension liabilities (actual or contingent), real estate leases, material contracts, debt agreements, property ownership and contingent liabilities of CBI. (z) Receipt by the Agent of copies, certified by an officer of CBI as being true, correct, complete and in full force and effect and not modified, of each of the following documents: (i) that certain License Agreement dated as of December 31, 2000 by and between CBI and CBII; (ii) that certain Banana Supply Agreement made effective as of December 31, 2000 by and between CIL and CBI; (iii) that certain Business Assignment Agreement made effective as of December 31, 2000 by and between CBII and CBI; (iv) that certain U.S. Sale of Fruit Commission Sales Agreement dated effective as of December 31, 2000 by and between CBI and CBCNA; (v) that certain Canadian Sale of Fruit Commission Sales Agreement dated effective as of December 31, 2000 by and between CBI and Chiquita (Canada) Inc.; (vi) that certain Waiver dated as of December 31, 2000 by and between CIL and CBI; and (vii) that certain Subordinated Promissory Note dated December 31, 2000 made by CBI in favor of CBII in an original principal amount equal to $40,000,000. 5.2 CLOSING CONDITIONS. The obligation of each Lender to make Loans and/or of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit under this Credit Agreement is subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of the following conditions precedent: (a) Executed Credit Documents. Receipt by the Agent of duly executed copies of this Credit Agreement, the Notes, all other Credit Documents amended or otherwise modified or executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Credit Agreement, and each other agreement, document, certificate or instrument described on the Closing Checklist attached hereto as Exhibit K, each in form and substance acceptable to the Agent and the Lenders in their reasonable judgment. 67 (b) Corporate Documents. Receipt by the Agent of a certificate of a secretary or assistant secretary of each Secured Credit Party certifying that as of the Closing Date the following statements are true and correct or attaching the following, as applicable. (i) Charter Documents. The articles or certificates of incorporation or formation or other charter documents of each Secured Credit Party have not been amended after the Original Closing Date or, in the case of Secured Credit Parties that became such after the Original Closing Date, the date such information was supplied to the Agent. (ii) Bylaws. The bylaws or limited liability company agreement or similar agreement of each Secured Credit Party has not been amended after the Original Closing Date or, in the case of Secured Credit Parties that became such after the Original Closing Date, the date such information was supplied to the Agent. (iii) Resolutions. Copies of resolutions of the Board of Directors or similar managing body of each Credit Party approving, in the case of the Borrowers, the Credit Agreement and, in the case of the other Credit Parties, the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement and, in the case of the Borrowers, authorizing execution and delivery thereof, and in the case of the other Credit Parties, acknowledging and reaffirming the Credit Documents to which such other Credit Party is a party. (c) Opinions of Counsel. Receipt by the Agent of an opinion, or opinions (which shall cover, among other things, authority, legality, validity, binding effect, enforceability) satisfactory to the Agent, addressed to the Agent and the Lenders and dated the Closing Date, from legal counsel to the Borrowers. (d) Officer's Certificates. The Agent shall have received a certificate or certificates executed by the president or chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI as of the Closing Date stating that (i) after giving effect to the making of the Loans and application of the proceeds thereof, the Borrowers are in compliance with all existing financial obligations, (ii) all governmental, shareholder and third party consents and approvals, if any, with respect to the Credit Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby have been obtained, (iii) except as disclosed to the Agent in writing by the Borrowers, no action, suit, investigation or proceeding is pending or threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or governmental instrumentality that purports to affect the Borrowers or any transaction contemplated by the Credit Documents, if such action, suit, investigation or proceeding could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iv) immediately after giving effect to this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and all the transactions contemplated herein or therein to occur on such date, (A) each of the Borrowers is Solvent, (B) no Default or Event of Default exists, (C) all representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects, and (D) the Borrowers are in compliance with each of the financial covenants set forth in Article VIII. (e) Fees and Expenses. Payment by the Borrowers of all fees and expenses owed by the Borrowers to the Lenders and the Agent, including, without limitation, payment to the Agent of the fees set forth in the Fee Letter. 68 (f) Material Adverse Change. (i) No material adverse change in the business, operations, profits or prospects of CBI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, shall have occurred since September 30, 2002 and (ii) on or prior to the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred a substantial impairment of the financial markets generally which, in the opinion of the Lenders, has materially and adversely affected the transactions contemplated hereby. (g) Availability. The Lenders shall be satisfied that on the Closing Date (for the purposes of the making of the Term B Loans and the other Loans to be made on the Closing Date), after reserving for amounts to bring the current liabilities of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Entities) within their terms, the sum of (i) Availability, plus (ii) CBI's and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents shall be equal to at least $25,000,000. (h) Review of Books and Records. Satisfactory review by the Lenders of the Borrowers' books and records and the operating projections for CBI and its Subsidiaries performed by a third party. (i) Review of German Acquisition and German Financing Documents. Satisfactory review by the Lenders of the German Acquisition and German Financing Documents. (j) Completion of German Acquisition. Evidence of completion of the German Acquisition and the simultaneous funding of the German Financing with the proceeds of the Term B Loans. (k) Post-Closing Agreement. Receipt by the agent of a Post-Closing Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, duly executed by each of the Borrowers. (l) Other. Receipt by the Lenders of such other documents, instruments, agreements or information as reasonably requested by any Lender, including, without limitation, information regarding litigation, tax, accounting, labor, insurance, pension liabilities (actual or contingent), real estate leases, material contracts, debt agreements, property ownership and contingent liabilities of the Borrowers. 5.3 CONDITIONS TO ALL LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT. (a) On the date of the making of any Term Loan, Revolving Loan or the issuance of any Letter of Credit, both before and after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, the following statements shall be true in the reasonable judgment of the Agent (and each request for a Term Loan, a Revolving Loan and request for a Letter of Credit, and the acceptance by the respective Borrower of the proceeds of such Term Loan, Revolving Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit, shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower that on the date of such Term Loan, Revolving Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit before and after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, such statements are true): (i) the representations and warranties contained in the Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Term 69 Loan, Revolving Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and complete on and as of such earlier date); (ii) no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Term Loan, Revolving Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit or the application of the proceeds thereof, which would constitute a Default or an Event of Default under this Credit Agreement; and (iii) No material adverse change in the business, operations, profits or prospects of CBI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, shall have occurred since September 30, 2002. (b) In connection with the making of any Revolving Loan or Term Loan, the Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing to the extent such Notice of Borrowing is required to be given with respect to the making of such Revolving Loan or Term Loan. ARTICLE VI. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Credit Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, to the extent that any of the representations and warranties in this Article VI relate to any of the members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group other than Atcon or any of their activities, operations, liabilities, or properties, such representations and warranties shall be limited in each such instance until May 30, 2003 (the "Bring Down Date") to the knowledge (after due inquiry) as of the Closing Date of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group). The Borrowers covenant and agree to prepare and to deliver to each Term B Lender by the Bring Down Date written supplements to all schedules to this Credit Agreement so that the representations and warranties in this Article VI are true and correct as of the Bring Down Date as if such supplements were part of the applicable schedules and, to the extent that each Term B Lender notifies the Agent in writing that such supplements are acceptable, such supplements shall constitute part of the applicable Schedule. In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Credit Agreement and the Issuing Bank to issue the Letters of Credit, and to make available the credit facilities contemplated hereby, each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Issuing Bank as of the Closing Date, on the date of each extension of credit hereunder and on the Bring Down Date, as follows: 6.1 ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. CBI and each of its Subsidiaries (i) is a limited liability company, corporation or entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its jurisdiction or organization, (ii) has the power and authority to own its properties and assets and to transact the businesses in which it is presently, or proposes to be, engaged, and (iii) is duly 70 qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedule 6.1 contains a true, correct and complete list of all jurisdictions in which each Secured Credit Party is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or foreign limited liability company as of the Closing Date. 6.2 SOLVENCY. Each Borrower is Solvent. 6.3 LIENS; INVENTORY. There are no Liens in favor of third parties with respect to any of the Collateral, other than Permitted Liens. Upon the proper filing of financing statements and the proper recordation of other applicable documents with the appropriate filing or recordation offices in each of the necessary jurisdictions, the security interests granted pursuant to the Credit Documents constitute and shall at all times constitute valid and enforceable and, with respect to assets in which a security interest can be perfected by filing, first, prior and perfected Liens on the Collateral (other than Permitted Liens). Each Borrower or the relevant Subsidiary, as applicable, is or will be at the time additional Collateral is acquired by it, the absolute owner of the Collateral with full right to pledge, sell, consign, transfer and create a Lien therein, free and clear of any and all Liens in favor of third parties, except Permitted Liens. CBI and each of its Subsidiaries which is a party to a Security Document will at its expense warrant, until payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Existing Commitments, and, at the Agent's request, defend the Collateral from any and all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) of any third party. 6.4 NO CONFLICT. The execution and delivery by each of the Borrower Entities of this Credit Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents executed and delivered in connection herewith by one or more of the Borrower Entities and the performance of the obligations of such Borrower Entities hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by such Borrower Entities of the transactions, including without limitation the German Acquisition and the German Financing, contemplated hereby and thereby: (i) are within the corporate or limited liability company powers of such Borrower Entity; (ii) are duly authorized by the Board of Directors or similar managing body of such Borrower Entity; (iii) are not in contravention of the terms of the organizational documents of such Borrower Entity or of any indenture, contract, lease, agreement, instrument or other commitment to which such Borrower Entity is a party or by which such Borrower Entity or any of its properties are bound; (iv) do not require the consent, registration or approval of any Governmental Authority or any other Person (except such as have been duly obtained, made or given, and are in full force and effect); (v) do not contravene any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, order or other governmental restriction applicable to or binding upon such Borrower Entity; and (vi) will not, except as contemplated herein for the benefit of the Agent on behalf of the Lenders, result in the imposition of any Liens upon any property of such Borrower Entity under any existing indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or 71 credit agreement or other material agreement or instrument to which such Borrower Entity is a party or by which it or any of its property may be bound or affected. 6.5 ENFORCEABILITY. The Credit Agreement and all of the other Credit Documents executed and delivered by each Borrower are the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Borrower, and with respect to those Credit Documents executed and delivered by any of CBI's Subsidiaries, of each such Subsidiary, and are enforceable against each Borrower and such Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, (ii) general principles of equity and (iii) the effect of foreign laws which may limit the enforcement of certain provisions of a Credit Document executed by a non-United States entity provided that the effect thereof does not materially impair the rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under such Credit Document. 6.6 FINANCIAL DATA. CBI has furnished to the Lenders the following financial statements (the "Financials"): (i) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of CBI as of, and consolidated statements of income for the fiscal year ended, December 31, 2001; (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of CBI as of, and consolidated statement of income for the nine (9) months ended, September 30, 2002 prepared by the chief accounting officer of CBI and (iii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of "Hameico" Fruit Trade GmbH ("Hameico"), as of, and consolidated statement of income for the years ended, September 30, 2002 and 2001, prepared by the chief accounting officer of Atlanta. The Financials are and the historical financial statements to be furnished to the Lenders in accordance with Section 7.1 below will be in accordance with the books and records of CBI, except as provided in Section 7.1, and fairly present the financial condition of CBI at the dates thereof and the results of operations for the periods indicated (subject, to normal year-end and audit adjustments and the absence of statements of cash flows, shareholder's equity and footnotes). Such financial statements have been and will be prepared in conformity with GAAP (other than the financial statements of Hameico previously provided to the Lenders which shall have been prepared in accordance with German generally accepted accounting principles) consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as provided in Section 7.1 or as otherwise disclosed in such financial statements. Since September 30, 2002, there has been no development or event which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.7 LOCATIONS OF OFFICES, RECORDS AND INVENTORY. The Secured Credit Parties' principal places of business and chief executive offices are set forth in Schedule 6.7 hereto, and the books and records of the Secured Credit Parties and all chattel paper and all records of accounts are located at the principal places of business and chief executive offices of such Secured Credit Party. There is no jurisdiction in the United States in which any Secured Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries has any Collateral (except for vehicles, intermodal equipment consisting of containers, mobile refrigeration units and mobile generator sets, Inventory held for shipment by third Persons, Inventory in transit, 72 Inventory held for processing by third Persons, or immaterial quantities of assets, equipment or Inventory) other than those jurisdictions listed on Schedule 6.7. Schedule 6.7 is a true, correct and complete list of (i) the legal names and addresses of each warehouseman, filler, processor and packer at which Inventory is stored, (ii) the address of the chief executive offices of the Secured Credit Parties and (iii) the address of all offices where records and books of account of the Secured Credit Parties are kept. None of the receipts received by any of the Secured Credit Parties from any warehouseman, filler, processor or packer states that the goods covered thereby are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named person or to a named person and such named person's assigns. 6.8 FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAMES. No Secured Credit Party has used any corporate or fictitious name during the five (5) years preceding the date hereof, other than the name shown on its or such Subsidiary's articles or certificate of incorporation or certification of formation and as set forth on Schedule 6.8. 6.9 SUBSIDIARIES. The only Subsidiaries of CBI are those listed on Schedule 6.9 attached hereto. The record and beneficial owner of all of the shares of Capital Stock of each of the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 6.9 is as set forth on Schedule 6.9, there are no proxies, irrevocable or otherwise, with respect to such shares, and no equity securities of any of the Subsidiaries are or may become required to be issued by reason of any options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for, shares of any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of its Capital Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares. All of such shares so owned by CBI are owned by it free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Each of the Persons identified on Schedule 6.9 as an Inactive Subsidiary is an Inactive Subsidiary. 6.10 NO JUDGMENTS OR LITIGATION. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.10, no judgments, orders, writs or decrees are outstanding against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries nor is there now pending or, to the best of each Borrower's knowledge after diligent inquiry, threatened any litigation, contested claim, investigation, arbitration, or governmental proceeding by or against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries except judgments and pending or threatened litigation, contested claims, investigations, arbitrations and governmental proceedings which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.11 NO DEFAULTS. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any term of any indenture, contract, lease, agreement, instrument or other commitment to which any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound which default has had or could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 73 6.12 NO EMPLOYEE DISPUTES. There are no controversies pending or, to the best of each Borrower's knowledge after diligent inquiry, threatened between CBI or any of its Subsidiaries and any of their respective employees, other than those arising in the ordinary course of business which could not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.13 COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has violated or failed to comply with any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule or order of any foreign, federal, state or local government, or any other Governmental Authority or any self regulatory organization, or any judgment, decree or order of any court, applicable to its business or operations except where the aggregate of all such violations or failures to comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The conduct of the business of CBI and each of its Subsidiaries is in conformity with all securities, commodities, energy, public utility, zoning, building code, health, OSHA and environmental requirements and all other foreign, federal, state and local governmental and regulatory requirements and requirements of any self regulatory organizations, except where such non-conformities could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice to the effect that, or otherwise been advised that, it is not in compliance with, and neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has any reason to anticipate that any currently existing circumstances are likely to result in the violation of any such statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, judgment, decree or order which failure or violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.14 PACA. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has violated or failed to comply with PACA, except for any violation or failure which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the purchases by CIL of bananas nor the purchases by CIL of plantains give rise to the formation of a trust under PACA. Neither the purchases by CBI of bananas from CIL nor the purchases from CIL of plantains give rise to the formation of a trust under PACA. Neither the bananas nor the plantains, the sales of which in each case give rise to Accounts, nor the Accounts, are subject to a trust under PACA. 6.15 ERISA. Neither CBI, any of its Subsidiaries nor any Controlled ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to any Benefit Plan or Retiree Health Plan other than those listed on Schedule 6.15. Each such Benefit Plan has been and is being maintained and funded in accordance with its terms and in compliance in all material respects with all provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code applicable thereto. CBI, each of its Subsidiaries and each Controlled ERISA Affiliate has fulfilled all obligations related to the minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code for each Benefit Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with the currently applicable provisions of ERISA and of the Internal Revenue Code and has not incurred any liability (other than routine liability for premiums) under Title IV of ERISA. Except as previously reported to the Agent, no Termination Event has occurred nor 74 has any other event occurred that may result in such a Termination Event which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No event or events have occurred in connection with which CBI, any of its Subsidiaries, any Controlled ERISA Affiliate, any fiduciary of a Benefit Plan or any Benefit Plan, directly or indirectly, would be subject to any liability, individually or in the aggregate, under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code or any other law, regulation or governmental order or under any agreement, instrument, statute, rule of law or regulation pursuant to or under which any such entity has agreed to indemnify or is required to indemnify any person against liability incurred under, or for a violation or failure to satisfy the requirements of, any such statute, regulation or order which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No ERISA Affiliate (excluding for purposes hereof any ERISA Affiliate which is a Controlled ERISA Affiliate) has incurred or to the best knowledge of CBI and its Subsidiaries, could reasonably be expected to incur, any liability under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, or any other applicable law that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.16 COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.16 attached hereto, (a) the operations of CBI and each of its Subsidiaries comply with all applicable federal, state or local environmental, health and safety statutes, regulations, directions, ordinances, criteria or guidelines except where such failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) to each Borrower's knowledge, none of the operations of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any judicial or administrative proceeding alleging the violation of any federal, state or local environmental, health or safety statute, regulation, direction, ordinance, criteria or guidelines except where such proceeding could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.16, to each Borrower's knowledge, none of the operations of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any federal or state investigation evaluating whether CBI or any of its Subsidiaries disposed any hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent or other substance at any site that may require remedial action, or any federal or state investigation evaluating whether any remedial action is needed to respond to a release of any hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent, or other substance into the environment where it is reasonably likely that any Borrower's share of the cost of remediation or clean-up would exceed $250,000. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.16, neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has filed any notice under CERCLA Section 103(c), 42 U.S.C. Section 9603(c) or its equivalent order, or any other federal or state law indicating past or present treatment, storage or disposal of a hazardous waste or reporting an unpermitted spill or release of a hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent that remains uncorrected where it is reasonably likely that CBI's share of the cost of remediation or clean-up would exceed $250,000. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.16, neither any Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any contingent liability of which any Borrower has knowledge or reasonably should have knowledge in connection with any release of any hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent, nor has any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries received any notice, letter or other indication of potential liability arising from the disposal of any hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent, except where such potential liability could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 75 6.17 USE OF PROCEEDS. All proceeds of the Loans will be used only in accordance with Section 7.13. 6.18 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. CBI and each of its Subsidiaries possess adequate assets, licenses, patents, patent applications, copyrights, service marks, trademarks and trade names to continue to conduct its business as heretofore conducted by it. Schedule 6.18 attached hereto sets forth (a) all of the federal, state and foreign registrations of trademarks, service marks and trade names of CBI and its Subsidiaries, and all pending applications for any such registrations, (b) all of the patents and registered copyrights of CBI and its Subsidiaries and all pending applications therefor and (c) all other trademarks, service marks and trade names owned by or licensed to and used by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with their businesses and the loss of which would have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, clauses (a), (b) and (c), the "Proprietary Rights"). CBI or one of its Subsidiaries is the owner of each of the trademarks listed on Schedule 6.18 as indicated on such schedule, and except as set forth on Schedule 6.18, no other Person has the right to use any of such marks in commerce either in the identical form or, to the knowledge of CBI and its Subsidiaries, in such near resemblance thereto as may be likely to cause confusion or to cause mistake or to deceive. Each of the trademarks listed on Schedule 6.18 and identified as a "U.S." registered trademark is a federally registered trademark of CBI or one of its Subsidiaries having the registration number and issue date set forth on Schedule 6.18. The Proprietary Rights listed on Schedule 6.18 are all those used in the businesses of CBI and its Subsidiaries, the loss of which would have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.18, no person has a right to receive any royalty or similar payment in respect of any Proprietary Rights pursuant to any contractual arrangements entered into by CBI, or any of its Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of CBI and its Subsidiaries, no person otherwise has a right to receive any royalty or similar payment in respect of any such Proprietary Rights except as disclosed on Schedule 6.18. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.18 or as permitted by Section 9.14, neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has granted any license or sold or otherwise transferred any interest in any of the Proprietary Rights to any other person. To the knowledge of CBI and its Subsidiaries, the use of each of the Proprietary Rights by CBI and its Subsidiaries is not infringing upon or otherwise violating the rights of any third party in or to such Proprietary Rights, and no proceeding has been instituted against or written notice received by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries that are presently outstanding alleging that the use of any of the Proprietary Rights infringes upon or otherwise violates the rights of any third party in or to any of the Proprietary Rights, except such alleged infringement that is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has given notice to any Person that it is infringing on any of the Proprietary Rights and to the best of each Borrower's knowledge, no Person is infringing on any of the Proprietary Rights, unless such alleged infringement could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All of the Proprietary Rights of CBI and its Subsidiaries are valid and enforceable rights of CBI and its Subsidiaries and will not cease to be valid and in full force and effect by reason of the execution and delivery of this Credit Agreement or the Credit Documents or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. CBI is the owner of the Proprietary Rights which are the subject of the Appraisal and CBII does not own any of such Proprietary Rights. 76 6.19 LICENSES AND PERMITS. CBI and each of its Subsidiaries has obtained and holds in full force and effect, all material franchises, licenses, leases, permits, certificates, authorizations, qualifications, easements, rights of way and other rights and approvals which are necessary to the operation of its business as presently conducted. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of the terms of any such franchise, license, lease, permit, certificate, authorization, qualification, easement, right of way, right or approval in any such case which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.20 TITLE TO PROPERTY. Other than as set forth in Schedule 6.20, each Borrower Entity has good and marketable title to all of its owned property (including without limitation, all real and other property in each case as reflected in the Financial Statements delivered to the Agent hereunder), other than properties disposed of in the ordinary course of business or in any manner otherwise permitted under this Credit Agreement since the date of the most recent audited consolidated balance sheet of CBI, and in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens. 6.21 LABOR MATTERS. Other than set forth in Schedule 6.21, there is (a) no material unfair labor practice complaint pending against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the best knowledge of CBI, threatened against any of them, before the National Labor Relations Board, and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect is so pending against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the best knowledge of each Borrower, threatened against any of them, (b) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the best knowledge of each Borrower, threatened against any of them that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) no union representation question with respect to the employees of CBI or any Subsidiaries and no union organizing activity that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.22 INVESTMENT COMPANY. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries is (a) an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (b) a "holding company" or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or of a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, or (c) subject to any other law which purports to regulate or restrict its ability to borrow money or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Credit Agreement or the other Credit Documents or to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. 6.23 MARGIN SECURITY. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any margin stock (other than margin stock of CBII owned as of the Closing Date with a fair market value of less than $50,000) and no 77 portion of the proceeds of any Loans or Letters of Credit shall be used by any Borrower for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any "margin stock" (as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) or for any other purpose, in either case, which violates the provisions or Regulation T, U or X of said Board of Governors or for any other purpose in violation of any applicable statute or regulation, or of the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement. 6.24 NO EVENT OF DEFAULT. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. 6.25 TAXES AND TAX RETURNS. Each Borrower Entity has filed, or caused to be filed, all material tax returns (federal, state, local and foreign) required to be filed and paid all amounts of taxes shown thereon to be due (including interest and penalties) and has paid all other material taxes, fees, assessments and other governmental charges (including mortgage recording taxes, documentary stamp taxes and intangibles taxes) owing by it, except for such taxes (a) that are not yet delinquent or (b) that are being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings, and against which adequate reserves are being maintained in accordance with GAAP. Except as covered by (a) and (b) of the immediately preceding sentence, with respect to those arising after the date hereof, no Borrower is aware of any proposed material tax assessments against it or any other Borrower Entity. 6.26 INDEBTEDNESS; CBII OBLIGATIONS. Neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has Indebtedness that is senior, pari passu or subordinated in right of payment to their Indebtedness to the Lenders hereunder, except for Permitted Indebtedness. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.26, neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries has guaranteed (in whole or in part) or is otherwise directly or indirectly responsible or liable for any or all of the obligations of CBII. 6.27 STATUS OF ACCOUNTS. Each Account is based on an actual and bona fide sale and delivery of goods or rendition of services to customers, made by CBI in the ordinary course of its business; the goods and inventory being sold and the Accounts created are its exclusive property and are not and shall not be subject to any Lien, consignment arrangement, encumbrance, security interest or financing statement whatsoever, other than the Permitted Liens; and CBI's customers have accepted the goods or services, owe and are obligated to pay the full amounts stated in the invoices according to their terms, without any dispute, offset, defense, counterclaim or contra (including, but not limited to, claims arising under PACA) that could reasonably be expected to have, when aggregated with any such other disputes, offsets, defenses, counterclaims or contras, a Material Adverse Effect. CBI confirms to the Lenders that any and all taxes or fees relating to its business, its sales, the Accounts or the goods relating thereto, are its sole responsibility and that same will be paid by CBI when due (unless duly contested and adequately reserved for) and that none of said taxes or fees is or will become a lien on or claim against the Accounts. 78 6.28 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each of the representations and warranties made in the Operative Documents by CBI and its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of each Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the other parties thereto, was or will be true and correct in all material respects as of when made. 6.29 MATERIAL CONTRACTS. Schedule 6.29 sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all the Material Contracts currently in effect. None of the Material Contracts contains provisions the performance or nonperformance of which have or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All of the Material Contracts are in full force and effect, and no material defaults currently exist thereunder. 6.30 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS. All representations made by one or more Borrower Entities in this Credit Agreement and in any other Credit Document shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. 6.31 AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.31 (and transactions permitted by Section 9.2, Section 9.7 or Section 9.8), neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any agreement or arrangement (whether oral or written) to which any Affiliate of CBI or any of CBI's Subsidiaries is a party except (a) in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of CBI's or such Subsidiary's business and (b) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to CBI or such Subsidiary than it could obtain in a comparable arm's-length transaction with an unaffiliated Person. 6.32 INSURANCE. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 6.32 accurately describes the insurance coverage maintained by CBI and its Subsidiaries. 6.33 ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS OF INFORMATION. Except for projections, all factual information heretofore, contemporaneously or hereafter furnished by or on behalf of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in writing to the Agent, any Lender, or the Independent Accountant for purposes of or in connection with this Credit Agreement or any Credit Documents, or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby is or will be true and accurate in all material respects on the date as of which such information is dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading at such time. All projections from time to time delivered to the Agent or one or more Lenders have been prepared based upon assumptions which each Borrower believes in good faith are reasonable at the time such projections are delivered to the Agent or such Lenders. 79 6.34 ATCON. Atcon has no assets or operations other than its loan (and security rights related thereto) to Euro Sub as a part of the German Financing. ARTICLE VII. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS Until termination of this Credit Agreement and the Existing Commitments hereunder and payment and satisfaction of all Obligations due or to become due hereunder, each Borrower agrees that it shall, and, with respect to covenants which apply to its Subsidiaries or to Credit Parties, it shall cause its Subsidiaries or the Credit Parties, as applicable, to, unless the Aggregate Required Lenders (or, if the provisions of this Article VII explicitly state otherwise, the Existing Required Lenders or the Term B Required Lenders, as applicable) shall have otherwise consented in writing: 7.1 INFORMATION. Each Borrower will furnish to the Lenders the following information within the following time periods: (a) within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the close of each fiscal year of CBI both (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statements of income, shareholder's equity and cash flow of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries and (ii) an unaudited consolidating balance sheet and consolidating statements of income, cash flows and shareholder's equity which shall present separately the financial condition and results of operations of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) and the financial condition and results of operations of CPF and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for such year, each in reasonable detail, each setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures for the preceding year, prepared in accordance with GAAP, and accompanied by a report and unqualified audit opinion (such report and opinion not to include any going concern qualification) (in the case of the reports under clause (i) above) or an "other financial information report" (in the case of the reports under clause (ii) above) of Ernst & Young LLP or other Independent Accountant selected by CBI and approved by the Aggregate Required Lenders; (b) within sixty (60) days after the end of each of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of CBI, both (i) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of income and consolidated statement of cash flow, of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries and (ii) an unaudited consolidating balance sheet and consolidating statements of income and cash flows which shall present separately the financial condition and results of operations of CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) and the financial condition and results of operations of CPF and its Subsidiaries, in the form regularly prepared by CBI and consistent with the Financials, together with a certificate of the chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI stating that such financial statements fairly present the financial condition of CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries or CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) at the dates thereof and the results of their operations for the periods indicated 80 (subject to normal year-end and audit adjustments and the absence of statements of shareholders' equity and footnotes) and that such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved except as otherwise disclosed in such financial statements; (c) within sixty (60) days after the end of each fiscal December and within thirty (30) days after the end of each other fiscal month of CBI (other than January, March, June and September), a copy of the internal operating income analysis for such month and for the period from the beginning of the current fiscal year to the end of such month, in reasonable detail setting forth in comparative form the corresponding analysis for the same month and same year-to-date period in the preceding fiscal year, in the form regularly prepared by CBI, certified by the chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI as being a true and correct copy; (d) at the time of delivery of the quarterly financial statements of CBI pursuant to paragraph (b) above and the annual financial statements pursuant to paragraph (a) above, a compliance certificate, executed by the chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI, in substantially the form of Exhibit F attached hereto, and stating that such officer has caused this Credit Agreement to be reviewed and has no knowledge of any default by any Borrower in the performance or observance of any of the provisions of this Credit Agreement, during such quarter or at the end of such year, or, if such officer has such knowledge, specifying each default and the nature thereof, and compliance by CBI as of the date of such statement with the financial covenants set forth in Article VIII hereof and the other applicable covenants set forth in Exhibit F; (e) within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of CBI (provided, that if Availability, plus the amount of CBI's and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents is less than $20,000,000, such reporting shall be done weekly), a Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate (the "Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate") in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto, duly completed and certified by CBI's chief accounting officer or treasurer, detailing, among other things, CBI's Eligible Accounts Receivable as of the end of the immediately preceding month end and the then outstanding amount of all amounts owing by CBI to Persons (other than CIL) for the purchase of bananas and plantains. In addition, within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of CBI (or if such day is not a Business Day, then on the next succeeding Business Day), CBI shall furnish a written report to the Lenders setting forth (i) the accounts receivable aged trial balance at the immediately preceding month end (along with a report reconciling accounts receivable to the prior month's receivables aging) for each account debtor, aged by due date; such aging reports shall indicate which Accounts are current, up to thirty (30), thirty (30) to sixty (60), and over sixty (60) days past due and shall list the names of all applicable account debtors and (ii) a monthly accounts payable listing or open item listing including a report as to all claims (which have given rise or could give rise to a trust under PACA) arising under PACA owing by CBI or its Subsidiaries and a report as to all banana and plantain supplier accruals owing by CBI (which report shall include a schedule of amounts owing to CIL by CBI and a schedule of amounts owed by CIL to its banana and plantain suppliers), with such listings and reports to be in form satisfactory to the Agent. The Agent may, but shall not be required to, rely on each Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate delivered hereunder as accurately setting forth the available Revolving Credit Borrowing Base for all purposes of this Credit Agreement until such time as a new Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered to the Agent in accordance 81 herewith; Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificates may be prepared and submitted to the Lenders on a more frequent basis, provided that such certificate complies with the requirements set forth elsewhere herein; (f) within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of CBI (it being agreed that no report shall be required for each fiscal January and the applicable report for each fiscal February shall include year-to-date information), a monthly compliance certificate executed by the person preparing such report, in substantially the form of Exhibit F-1 attached hereto including a report setting forth (i) the aggregate amounts paid to CBII during such month by CBI and its Subsidiaries (and the reasons therefor, including detailed information regarding payments during such month and for the year to date) of (A) Allocated CBII Overhead, (B) Unallocated CBII Overhead and (C) Permitted Restructuring Expenses; (ii) the aggregate amount owing to CBII by CBI and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of such month (and the reasons therefor); (iii) a detailed list of the amounts, as of the last day of such month, of the Permitted Investments permitted pursuant to each of clauses (iv), (vii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiv), (xvi) and (xvii) of the definition of Permitted Investments; (iv) a detailed list of the amounts, as of the last day of such month, of the Permitted Indebtedness permitted pursuant to each of clauses (b), (c), (d)(iii), (d)(vii), (d)(viii), (d)(ix), (d)(x), (d)(xi) and (d)(xii) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness; (v) a list of all sales of Tropical Farms or Asset Dispositions consummated during such month (which list shall include the names of the applicable Subsidiaries and the purchase price received in connection therewith) and the amount, as of the last day of such month, of all proceeds of sales of Tropical Farms after the Original Closing Date that have been used to make Capital Expenditures; (vi) a report detailing all Assets Dispositions with a value not exceeding $1,000,000, which have occurred during the prior fiscal month; (vii) a report detailing cash receipts and related transfers through the tri-party accounts; and (viii) a list of any sale-leaseback transactions which were completed in such month; (g) promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of the portions relevant to CBI of all management letters and other material reports which are prepared by its Independent Accountants in connection with any audit of CBI's financial statements by such Accountants; (h) (A) within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the close of each fiscal year of CBI, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of income of Hameico on the same basis as, and in a form similar to, that presented in CBII's annual report on Form 10-K; and (B) within sixty (60) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of CBI, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of income of Hameico on the same basis as and in a form similar to that presented in CBII's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q; (i) no later than thirty (30) days after the end of CBI's fiscal year during each year when this Credit Agreement is in effect, a forecast for the current fiscal year of (i) CBI and its Subsidiaries which includes projected consolidated statement of income for such fiscal year and a projected consolidated statement of cash flows for such fiscal year and projected consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and statements of cash flows on a quarterly basis for such fiscal year; (ii) CBI and its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) 82 which includes projected consolidating statements of income for such fiscal year and a projected consolidating statement of cash flows for such fiscal year and projected consolidating balance sheets, statements of income and statements of cash flows on a quarterly basis for such fiscal year; and (iii) Availability under the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base for such fiscal year; provided that the parties acknowledge that the information in such forecasts is not compiled or presented in accordance with GAAP and may not necessarily be presented on a basis consistent with CBI's financial statements to be delivered pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) above; (j) promptly and in any event within three (3) Business Days after becoming aware of the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default, a certificate of the chief executive officer, chief accounting officer or treasurer of CBI specifying the nature thereof and CBI's proposed response thereto, each in reasonable detail; (k) promptly upon a responsible officer of any Borrower obtaining knowledge thereof, copies of all claims (which have given rise or could give rise to a trust under PACA) filed with respect to any Credit Party under or pursuant to PACA (or any similar statute, law, rule or regulation); and (l) with reasonable promptness, such other data, reports or information as the Agent or any of the Lenders may reasonably request. 7.2 [Intentionally Deleted] 7.3 CORPORATE EXISTENCE. Each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries (other than Inactive Subsidiaries) (a) subject to Section 9.4 hereof, will maintain their corporate or limited liability company existence, will maintain in full force and effect all material licenses, bonds, franchise, leases, trademarks and qualifications to do business (provided, that an entity may cease to maintain its franchises and qualifications to do business if it ceases to exist as a result of a transaction permitted by Section 9.4 hereof), (b) will obtain or maintain patents, contracts and other rights necessary to the profitable conduct of their businesses, (c) will continue in, and limit their operations to, the same general lines of business as that presently conducted by them and (d) will comply with all applicable laws and regulations of any federal, state or local Governmental Authority, except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 7.4 ERISA. CBI will deliver to the Agent, at the Borrowers' expense, the following information at the times specified below: (a) within ten (10) Business Days after CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that a material Termination Event has occurred, a written statement of the chief accounting officer of CBI describing such Termination Event and the action, if any, which CBI or other such entities have taken, are taking or propose to take with respect thereto, and when known, any action taken or threatened by the Internal Revenue Service, DOL or PBGC with respect thereto; 83 (b) within ten (10) Business Days after CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that a prohibited transaction (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code) has occurred, a statement of the chief accounting officer of CBI describing such transaction and the action which CBI or other such entities have taken, are taking or propose to take with respect thereto; (c) within thirty (30) Business Days after the filing thereof with the DOL, Internal Revenue Service or PBGC, copies of each annual report (form 5500 series), including all schedules and attachments thereto, filed with respect to each Benefit Plan of CBI, its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate; (d) within thirty (30) Business Days after receipt by CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate of each actuarial report for any Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate and each annual report for any such Multiemployer Plan, copies of each such report; (e) within ten (10) Business Days prior to the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service, a copy of any funding waiver request with respect to any Benefit Plan of CBI, its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate and within three (3) Business Days after receipt of any communications received by CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate with respect to such request; (f) within sixty (60) Business Days upon the occurrence thereof, notification of any increase in the benefits of any existing Benefit Plan of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate or the establishment of any new Benefit Plan of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate or the commencement of contributions to any Benefit Plan to which CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate was not previously contributing; (g) within ten (10) Business Days after receipt by CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate of the PBGC's intention to terminate a Benefit Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer a Benefit Plan, copies of each such notice; (h) within ten (10) Business Days after receipt by CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate of any favorable or unfavorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the qualification of a Benefit Plan or other employee pension benefit plan intending to qualify under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, copies of each such letter; (i) within ten (10) Business Days after receipt by CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate of a notice regarding the imposition of withdrawal liability under any Multiemployer Plan, copies of each such notice; (j) within ten (10) Business Days prior to the date CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate intends to fail to make a required installment or any other required payment under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code on or before the due date for such installment or payment, a notification of such failure; 84 (k) within ten (10) Business Days after CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate knows (a) a Multiemployer Plan of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate has been terminated, (b) the administrator or plan sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan of CBI, its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate intends to terminate any such Multiemployer Plan, or (c) the PBGC has instituted or will institute proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate a Multiemployer Plan of CBI, its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate, a written statement setting forth any such event or information; (l) within ten (10) Business Days after CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate knows that an ERISA Affiliate (excluding for purposes hereof any ERISA Affiliate which is a Controlled ERISA Affiliate) has incurred or to the best knowledge of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, could reasonably be expected to incur, any liability under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, or any other law applicable to Benefit Plans that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a statement of the chief accounting officer of CBI describing such transaction and the action which CBI or other such entities have taken, are taking or propose to take with respect thereto; and (m) within thirty (30) days after receipt by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries of each actuarial report for any Retiree Health Plan of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, copies of each such report. For purposes of this Section 7.4, CBI, any of its Subsidiaries and any Controlled ERISA Affiliate shall be deemed to know all facts known by the administrator of any Benefit Plan of which such entity is then the plan sponsor. CBI will establish, maintain and operate all Benefit Plans of CBI, any of its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to comply in all material respects with the provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and all other applicable laws, and the regulations and interpretations thereunder other than to the extent that CBI is in good faith contesting by appropriate proceedings the validity or implication of any such provision, law, rule, regulation or interpretation. 7.5 PROCEEDINGS OR ADVERSE CHANGES. Each Borrower will as soon as practicable, and in any event within thirty (30) Business Days after any Borrower learns of the following, give written notice to the Agent of any proceeding(s) being instituted or threatened in writing to be instituted by or against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in any federal, state, local or foreign court or before any commission or other regulatory body (federal, state, local or foreign) that is reasonably likely to expose CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to liability in excess of $2,500,000 (without regard to whether any or all of such amount is covered by insurance). Each Borrower will as soon as possible, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after any Borrower learns of the following, give written notice to the Agent of any Material Adverse Change. Provision of any such notice by any Borrower will not constitute a waiver or excuse of any Default or Event of Default occurring as a result of such changes or events. 85 7.6 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. Each Borrower will conduct its business and the businesses of each of its Subsidiaries so as to comply in all material respects with all environmental laws, regulations, directions and ordinances in all applicable jurisdictions including, without limitation, environmental land use, occupational safety or health laws, regulations, directions, ordinances, requirements or permits in all applicable jurisdictions, except to the extent that such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is contesting, in good faith by appropriate legal proceedings, any such law, regulation, direction, ordinance or interpretation thereof or application thereof; provided, further, that each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries will comply with the order of any court or other governmental body of the applicable jurisdiction relating to such laws unless such Borrower or its Subsidiaries shall currently be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review and shall have secured a stay of enforcement or execution or other arrangement postponing enforcement or execution pending such appeal or proceedings for review. If any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (a) receive notice that any violation of any federal, state or local environmental law, regulation, direction or ordinance may have been committed or is about to be committed by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries except where such violation could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) receive notice that any administrative or judicial complaint or order has been filed or is about to be filed against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries alleging violations of any federal, state or local environmental law, regulation, direction or ordinance requiring CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to take any action in connection with the release of toxic or hazardous substances into the environment where the cost of taking any such action is reasonably likely to exceed $500,000 or (c) receive any notice from a federal, state, or local governmental agency or private party alleging that CBI or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable or responsible for costs associated with a response to or cleanup of a release of a toxic or hazardous substance into the environment or any damages caused thereby except where such liability could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, CBI will provide the Agent with a copy of such notice within forty-five (45) days after the receipt thereof by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries. Within forty-five (45) days after any Borrower learns of the enactment or promulgation of any federal, state or local environmental law, regulation, direction, ordinance, criteria or guideline which could reasonably have a Material Adverse Effect, such Borrower will provide the Agent with notice thereof. Each Borrower will promptly take all actions necessary to prevent the imposition of any Liens on any of its properties arising out of or related to any environmental matters. At the time that the Agent learns of any environmental condition or occurrence at any property of any Borrower, which environmental condition or occurrence has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Agent may request, and at the sole cost and expense of such Borrower, such Borrower will retain, an environmental consulting firm, satisfactory to the Agent in its commercially reasonable judgment, to conduct an environmental review and audit of such affected property and promptly provide to the Agent and each Lender a copy of any reports delivered in connection therewith. 7.7 BOOKS AND RECORDS; INSPECTION. (a) Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain books and records pertaining to their property and assets in such detail, form and scope as is consistent with good business practice. 86 (b) Each Borrower agrees that the Agent or its agents may enter upon the premises of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at any time and from time to time, during normal business hours, and at any time at all on and after the occurrence of an Event of Default which continues beyond the expiration of any grace or cure period applicable thereto, and which has not otherwise been waived by the Agent, for the purpose of (a) enabling the Agent's internal auditors to conduct quarterly field examinations at CBI's expense (such expense to include amounts specified in Section 14.8), (b) inspecting the Collateral, (c) inspecting and/or copying (at CBI's expense) any and all records pertaining thereto, (d) discussing the affairs, finances and business of any Borrower with any officers and employees of any Borrower, (e) discussing the affairs, finances and business of any Borrower with the Independent Accountant, but only so long as the Agent has provided prior notice to such Borrower and the discussions with the Independent Accountant are reasonable in scope and frequency and (f) verifying Eligible Accounts Receivable. The Lenders, in the reasonable discretion of the Agent, may accompany the Agent at their sole expense in connection with the foregoing inspections. Each Borrower agrees to afford the Agent thirty (30) days prior written notice of any change in the location of any Collateral (other than Inventory held for shipment by third Persons, Inventory and equipment in transit, Inventory held for processing by third Persons or immaterial quantities of assets, equipment or Inventory) or in the location of its chief executive office or place of business from the locations specified in Schedule 6.7, and to execute in advance of such change, cause to be filed and/or delivered to the Agent any financing statements or other documents required by the Agent, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent. Each Borrower agrees to furnish any Lender with such other information regarding its business affairs and financial condition as such Lender may reasonably request from time to time. 7.8 COLLATERAL RECORDS. Each Borrower will, and will cause each Borrower Entity to, execute and deliver to the Agent, from time to time, solely for the Agent's convenience in maintaining a record of the Collateral, such written statements and schedules as the Agent may reasonably require, including without limitation those described in Section 7.1 of this Credit Agreement, designating, identifying or describing the Collateral. Any Borrower's or any Borrower Entity's failure, however, to promptly give the Agent such statements or schedules shall not affect, diminish, modify or otherwise limit the Lenders' security interests in the Collateral. Each Borrower agrees to maintain such books and records regarding Accounts and the other Collateral as the Agent may reasonably require, and agrees that such books and records will reflect the Lenders' interest in the Accounts and such other Collateral. 7.9 SECURITY INTERESTS. Each Borrower will, and will cause each Borrower Entity to, defend the Collateral against all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming the same or any interest therein. Each Borrower agrees to, and will cause each Borrower Entity to, comply with the requirements of all state and federal laws in order to grant to the Lenders valid and perfected first security interest in the Collateral subject only to Permitted Liens. The Agent is hereby authorized by each Borrower Entity to file any financing statements covering the Collateral whether or not any Borrower Entity's signature appears thereon. Each Borrower agrees to, and will cause each Borrower Entity to, do whatever the Agent may reasonably request, from time to 87 time, by way of: filing notices of liens, financing statements, fixture filings and amendments, renewals and continuations thereof; cooperating with the Agent's custodians; keeping stock records; obtaining waivers from landlords and mortgagees and from warehousemen, fillers, processors and packers and their respective landlords and mortgagees; paying claims, which might if unpaid, become a Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Collateral; assigning its rights to the payment of Accounts pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C. Section 3727 et. seq.) (the failure of which to so assign will permit the Agent to exclude such accounts from the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base); and performing such further acts as the Agent may reasonably require in order to effect the purposes of this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Any and all fees, costs and expenses of whatever kind and nature (including any Taxes, reasonable attorneys' fees or costs for insurance of any kind), which the Agent may incur with respect to the Collateral or the Obligations; in filing public notices; in preparing or filing documents; making title examinations or rendering opinions; in protecting, maintaining, or preserving the Collateral or its interest therein; in enforcing or foreclosing the Liens hereunder, whether through judicial procedures or otherwise; or in defending or prosecuting any actions or proceedings arising out of or relating to its transactions with any Borrower Entity under this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, will be borne and paid by the Borrowers. If the same are not promptly paid by the Borrowers, the Agent may pay the same on the Borrowers' behalf, and the amount thereof shall be an Obligation secured hereby and due to the Agent on demand. 7.10 INSURANCE; ASSET LOSS. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain third party liability insurance and replacement value property insurance on their assets under such policies of insurance, with such insurance companies, in such amounts and covering such risks as are consistent with industry practices and consistent with the insurance described on Schedule 6.32. All such policies (other than to the extent they relate solely to one or more Excluded Entities) are to name the Agent and the Lenders as additional insureds on liability policies and the Agent and CBI as loss payees in case of property loss, as its interests may appear, and are to contain such other provisions as the Agent may reasonably require to fully protect the Agent's interest in the assets of CBI and its Subsidiaries and to any payments to be made under such policies. True copies of all original insurance policies or certificates of insurance evidencing such insurance covering the assets of CBI and its Subsidiaries are to be delivered to the Agent, to the extent such policies or certificates have not been previously delivered to the Agent, on or prior to the Closing Date, premium prepaid, with (other than to the extent they relate solely to one or more Excluded Entities) the loss payable endorsement in the Agent's favor, and shall provide for not less than ten (10) days prior written notice to the Agent, of the exercise of any right of cancellation. In the event CBI or any of its Subsidiaries fails to respond in a timely and appropriate manner with respect to collecting under any insurance policies required to be maintained under this Section 7.10, the Agent shall have the right, in the name of the Agent, CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, to file claims under such insurance policies, to receive and give acquittance for any payments that may be payable thereunder, and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims under any such insurance policies. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, provide written notice to the Lenders of the occurrence of any of the following events within fifteen (15) 88 Business Days after the end of any quarter in which the CBI's risk management department learns (or should reasonably have learned) of the occurrence of such event: any asset or property owned or used by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries that has an estimated replacement value equal to or greater than $500,000 is (i) materially damaged or destroyed, or suffers any other loss or (ii) is condemned, confiscated or otherwise taken, in whole or in part, or the use thereof is otherwise diminished so as to render impracticable or unreasonable the use of such asset or property for the purpose to which such asset or property were used immediately prior to such condemnation, confiscation or taking, by exercise of the powers of condemnation or eminent domain or otherwise, and in either case amount of the damage, destruction, loss or diminution in value of the assets of CBI and its Subsidiaries is in excess of, in the aggregate for CBI and all of its Subsidiaries, $2,000,000 in any fiscal year of CBI (any such damage, destruction, loss or diminution in value of the Collateral is referred to herein as an "Asset Loss"). Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, diligently file and prosecute its claim or claims for any award or payment in connection with an Asset Loss. In the event of an Asset Loss, each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Entity) to, pay to the Agent, promptly upon receipt thereof, any and all insurance proceeds and payments received by any such Subsidiary on account of damage, destruction or loss of all or any portion of the assets of CBI or its Subsidiaries (other than an Excluded Entity) to which the Agent is entitled. The Agent's right to retain such insurance proceeds is subject to (i) the limitations set forth in the definition of Asset Loss, and until there is an Asset Loss and unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent shall pay to the applicable Borrower (or as directed by the applicable Borrower) any such insurance proceeds to which the applicable Borrower is entitled, (ii) the rights of any lessor or secured creditor senior to Agent, if the underlying obligation is permitted by this Credit Agreement and (iii) the application of Net Cash Proceeds from Asset Losses pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(vi)(C). The Agent may, with the consent of the Existing Required Lenders or Term B Required Lenders, as applicable, either (a) apply the proceeds realized from Asset Losses, as set forth in Section 2.3(b)(vi) or (b) pay such proceeds to the applicable Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary to be used to repair, replace or rebuild the asset or property or portion thereof that was the subject of the Asset Loss. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) no settlement on account of any such Asset Loss (other than those of an Excluded Entity) shall be made without the consent of the Aggregate Required Lenders and (ii) the Agent may participate in any such proceedings and each Borrower will, and will cause each applicable Subsidiary to, deliver to the Agent such documents as may be requested by the Agent to permit such participation and will consult with the Agent, its attorneys and agents in the making and prosecution of such claim or claims. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Entity) hereby irrevocably authorizes and appoints the Agent its attorney-in-fact, after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, to collect and receive for any such award or payment and to file and prosecute such claim or claims, which power of attorney shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, and the each Borrower shall, and will cause each such Subsidiary to, upon demand of the Agent, make, execute and deliver any and all assignments and other instruments sufficient for the purpose of assigning any such award or payment to the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, free and clear of any encumbrances of any kind or nature whatsoever. 89 7.11 TAXES. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay, when due and in any event prior to delinquency, all Taxes lawfully levied or assessed against such Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Collateral; provided, however, that unless such Taxes have become a federal tax Lien or ERISA Lien on any of the assets of a Borrower or any Subsidiary, no such Tax need be paid if the same is being contested in good faith, by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and if an adequate reserve or other appropriate provision shall have been made therefor as required in order to be in conformity with GAAP. 7.12 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all acts, rules, regulations, orders, and ordinances of any legislative, administrative or judicial body or official applicable to the Collateral or any part thereof, or to the operation of its business, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 7.13 USE OF PROCEEDS. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the proceeds of any Loans made hereunder to (i) CBI shall be used by CBI solely for the financing of working capital and the financing of capital expenditures for food-related businesses (other than the fresh or processed meat business) and (ii) Atcon shall be used solely to fund the German Financing; provided, however, that in any event, no portion of the proceeds of any such advances shall be used by CBI or Atcon for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any "margin stock" (as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) or for any other purpose which violates the provisions or Regulation T, U or X of said Board of Governors or for any other purpose in violation of any applicable statute or regulation, or of the terms and conditions of this Credit Agreement. 7.14 FISCAL YEAR. Each Borrower agrees that it will give the Agent at least forty-five (45) days' prior written notice of any change in its fiscal year from a year ending December 31. 7.15 NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN EVENTS. Each Borrower agrees that it will promptly notify the Agent of the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) any Material Contract of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated or amended in any material adverse respect or any new Material Contract is entered into (in which event CBI shall provide the Agent with a copy of such Material Contract); or (b) any of the terms upon which suppliers to CBI or any of its Subsidiaries do business with CBI or any of its Subsidiaries are changed or amended in any respect which has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or 90 (c) any order, judgment or decree in excess of $2,500,000 shall have been entered against CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, or (d) any written notification of violation of any law or regulation or any inquiry with respect thereto shall have been received by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries from any local, state, federal or foreign Governmental Authority or agency which violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 7.16 ADDITIONAL SUBSIDIARIES; INACTIVE SUBSIDIARIES. Promptly, and in any event within sixty (60) Business Days, upon any Person becoming a direct or indirect Subsidiary of CBI or upon any Subsidiary which was an Inactive Subsidiary ceasing to be an Inactive Subsidiary, CBI will provide the Agent with written notice thereof setting forth information in reasonable detail describing all of the assets of such Person and shall, to the extent consistent with the documentation requested or required prior to such time, (a) cause such Person to execute a Joinder Agreement in substantially the same form as Exhibit J hereto, (b) cause such Person to pledge all of its assets of the type included in the Collateral to the Agent pursuant to a security agreement in substantially the form of the Security Agreement and otherwise in a form acceptable to the Agent, (c) cause such Person to execute and deliver such other documents as the Agent reasonably requests and (d) execute and deliver such other documentation as the Agent may reasonably request in connection with the foregoing, including, without limitation, appropriate UCC-1 financing statements, Acknowledgment Agreements, certified resolutions and other organizational and authorizing documents of such Person and favorable opinions of counsel to such Person (which shall cover, among other things, the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documentation referred to above), all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, provided, however, that until (i) CBI has provided the Agent written notice of the formation of any new Subsidiary or that a formerly Inactive Subsidiary is ceasing to be an Inactive Subsidiary and (ii) such Subsidiary or Subsidiaries have signed any necessary Joinder Agreements, Security Agreements, Pledge Agreements or Guaranty Agreements required by the terms of this Agreement, neither CBI nor any of its Subsidiaries shall invest more than $500,000 in each such Subsidiary or $1,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding in all such Subsidiaries. 7.17 SCHEDULES OF ACCOUNTS AND PURCHASE ORDERS. In furtherance of the continuing assignment and security interest in the Accounts of CBI granted pursuant to the Security Agreement, upon the creation of Accounts, CBI will execute and deliver to the Agent in such form and manner as the Agent may require, solely for its convenience in maintaining records of collateral, such confirmatory schedules of Accounts, and other appropriate reports designating, identifying and describing the Accounts as the Agent may require. In addition, upon the Agent's reasonable request, CBI will provide the Agent with copies of agreements with, or purchase orders from, the customers of CBI and CBCNA and copies of invoices to customers, proof of shipment or delivery and such other documentation and information relating to said Accounts and other collateral as the Agent may require. Failure to provide the Agent with any of the foregoing shall in no way affect, diminish, modify or otherwise limit the security interests granted herein. CBI hereby authorizes the Agent to regard CBI's or any of its Subsidiaries' printed name or rubber stamp signature on assignment 91 schedules or invoices as the equivalent of a manual signature by CBI's or such Subsidiaries' authorized officers or agents. 7.18 COLLECTION OF ACCOUNTS. (a) Other than amounts received from the sale of promotional items to employees at CBI's corporate headquarters and other similar de minimus amounts which are deposited in an account at US Bank, N.A. in Cincinnati, Ohio, all proceeds of Collateral in the United States and Canada and all proceeds of Accounts shall be directed to one or more lockboxes which are subject to tri-party agreements between the Agent, the applicable Credit Party and the applicable bank or to an Agent Bank Account. All amounts received in such lockboxes shall be deposited into a bank account in the Agent's name (or with respect to accounts at Bank of America, N.A., in CBI's name for the benefit of the Agent) (each an "Agent Bank Account") and each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its domestic Subsidiaries to, cause all amounts that it receives from any source to be deposited into an Agent Bank Account. The Agent agrees that, unless Availability (plus the amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of CBI and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity) shall fall below $20,000,000 or a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, the Agent shall not deliver a notice to cause funds in any of the applicable accounts to be sent to any account of the Agent or any of its affiliates. (b) Any checks, cash, notes or other instruments or property received by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Accounts shall be held by such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in trust for the benefit of the Lenders, separate from such Borrower's or Subsidiary's own property and funds, and immediately turned over to the Agent or deposited in lockbox accounts under the dominion and control of the Agent, with proper assignments or endorsements. No checks, drafts or other instruments received by the Agent shall constitute final payment unless and until such instruments have actually been collected. The Agent on behalf of the Lenders shall have sole dominion and control over the domestic bank accounts of the Credit Parties subject to the limited rights of deposit and withdrawal granted to the Credit Parties pursuant to the lockbox letters delivered to the lockbox banks. 7.19 NOTICE; CREDIT MEMORANDA; AND RETURNED GOODS. In addition to the reports required pursuant to Section 7.1, CBI will notify the Agent promptly of any matters materially affecting the value, enforceability or collectability of any Account, and of all material customer disputes, offsets, defenses, counterclaims, returns and rejections, and all reclaimed or repossessed merchandise or goods, provided, however, that such notice shall only be required as to any such matter that affects Accounts outstanding at any one time from any account debtor, which affected Accounts have a value greater than $500,000. CBI will issue credit memoranda promptly (with duplicates to the Agent upon its request for same) upon accepting returns or granting allowances, and may continue to do so until the occurrence of an Event of Default which continues beyond the expiration of the applicable grace or cure period, or which has not otherwise been waived by the Aggregate Required Lenders. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, CBI agrees that all returned, reclaimed or repossessed merchandise or goods shall be set aside by CBI, marked with the Lenders' name and held by CBI for the Lenders' account as owner and assignee. 92 7.20 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AGREEMENTS. CBI will assist the Agent in obtaining executed Acknowledgment Agreements from each of the warehousemen, processors, packers, fillers, landlords and mortgagees with whom CBI conducts business from time to time. 7.21 TRADEMARKS ETC. Each Borrower will do and cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect all registrations of trademarks, service marks and other marks, trade names or other trade rights which registrations are of value to such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than those which are, individually and in the aggregate, of de minimus value). 7.22 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY. Each Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep all property necessary to its respective business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) in accordance with their past operating practices and not to commit or suffer any waste with respect to any of its properties, except for properties which either individually or in the aggregate are not material. 7.23 [Intentionally Deleted] 7.24 REVISIONS OR UPDATES TO SCHEDULES. If any of the information or disclosures provided on any of Schedules 6.7, 6.8, 6.9, 6.15, 6.18 or 6.29, originally attached hereto become outdated or incorrect in any material respect, CBI shall deliver to the Agent and the Lenders as part of the compliance certificate required pursuant to Section 7.1(d) (or earlier if CBI so elects) such revision or updates to such Schedule(s) as may be necessary or appropriate to update or correct such Schedule(s) which revisions shall be effective from the date accepted in writing by the Agent and the Aggregate Required Lenders, such acceptance not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, that no such revisions or updates to any such Schedule(s) shall be deemed to have cured any breach of warranty or misrepresentation occurring prior to the delivery of such revision or update by reason of the inaccuracy or incompleteness of any such Schedule(s) at the time such warranty or representation previously was made or deemed to be made. 7.25 [Intentionally Deleted] 7.26 COMPLIANCE WITH PACA. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Borrower Entity to: (a) Comply with all applicable provisions of PACA, including, without limitation, those governing trust formation and prompt repayment. (b) Maintain written records pertaining to perishable agricultural commodities and by-products in its possession to which a constructive trust under PACA is applicable. 93 All terms used in this Section 7.26 and defined in PACA shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms therein. 7.27 COVENANTS RELATING TO FOOD SECURITY ACT. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Borrower Entity to: (a) Promptly provide the Agent with a copy of any notice received by any Borrower Entity with respect to a security interest created by a seller of farm products. (b) With respect to any farm products produced in a state with a central filing system, register with the secretary of state of such state prior to the purchase of such farm products. All terms used in this Section 7.27 and defined in the Food Security Act shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms therein. 7.28 PAYMENT FOR PERISHABLE GOODS. (a) CBI shall pay, not later than one (1) Business Day prior to the date required for payment therein, any outstanding invoices for perishable agricultural commodities purchased from any vendor other than an Affiliate; provided, however, that in the event that any such invoice requires payment upon delivery, payment shall be made on such date of delivery; provided, further, however, that any such invoices which require payment upon delivery may be paid at a later date up to thirty (30) days after delivery of such commodities so long as CBI has provided evidence satisfactory to the Agent of prior course of dealing with any existing or current vendor and for all vendors carried out in accordance with standard industry practices or CBI has obtained a waiver of the vendors' rights under PACA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.28(a), neither CBI nor any Subsidiary shall be obligated to pay amounts on any invoice with respect to which CBI or such Subsidiary has a bona fide dispute concerning payment for any reason, including, without limitation, quality of the perishable commodities received, quantity of the perishable commodities received, or compliance of the perishable commodities received with applicable rules and regulations. (b) CBI shall pay, in the event that written notification other than on an invoice is received from any vendor of perishable agricultural commodities of its intent to enforce its rights under Section 5 of PACA, or to establish a federal statutory lien or trust under the Food Security Act, the related invoice within one (1) Business Day of receipt and promptly notify the Agent of such receipt; provided, however, that such invoice may remain unpaid if, and only so long as, (i) appropriate legal or administrative action has been commenced and is being diligently pursued or defended by CBI, (ii) the ability of the vendor to pursue any rights or enforce any liens or trusts provided under PACA has been stayed or is otherwise legally prohibited during the pendency of such action or the benefits of Section 5 of PACA are not available to such vendor and (iii) the Agent shall have established a reserve against the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base in an amount at least equal to the amount claimed to be due by such vendor under the relevant invoice. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.28(b), neither CBI nor any Subsidiary shall be obligated to pay the full amount of any invoice which is subject to offset by CBI or such Subsidiary pursuant to Section 46.46(e)(4) 94 of the regulations promulgated under PACA. This Section 7.28 should not be construed to impose a responsibility on CBI or any of its Subsidiaries to pay to the vendor or report to the Agent any informal or formal complaints received by CBI or any such Subsidiary under PACA; instead, this Section 7.28 should be construed to impose such responsibilities only in the event a formal claim under a statutory trust under Section 5 of PACA is made by a vendor. ARTICLE VIII. FINANCIAL COVENANTS Until termination of this Credit Agreement and the Existing Commitments hereunder and payment and satisfaction of all Obligations due or to become due hereunder, each Borrower agrees that, unless the Aggregate Required Lenders shall have otherwise consented in writing: 8.1 LEVERAGE RATIO. CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) shall have a Leverage Ratio, as of the end of each fiscal quarter of CBI of no greater than 2.65:1.00. 8.2 FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO. CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) shall have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (tested quarterly), of at least 1.00:1.00 for the four (4) fiscal quarter period then ended. 8.3 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES. CBI shall not, and shall not permit its Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries and the Chiquita Fresh German Group) to, make or commit to make Consolidated Capital Expenditures in an aggregate amount in excess of the amounts set forth below, for the following fiscal years: Fiscal Year Capital Expenditures Limit ---------------------- -------------------------- 2002 $50,000,000 2003 - and each fiscal $55,000,000 year thereafter provided, however, that (a) the amount expended in any fiscal year for any Permitted Acquisition shall not reduce the Capital Expenditure limit for such fiscal year and (b) the proceeds of any property loss under any insurance policy applied to replace or rebuild any such affected property shall not be included in the calculation of Consolidated Capital Expenditures for the purpose of determining compliance with this Section 8.3. 95 8.4 EBITDA. CBI and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than CPF and its Subsidiaries) shall have Consolidated EBITDA of at least (i) $140,000,000 for the four (4) fiscal quarter period ending December 31, 2002 and (ii) $150,000,000 for the four (4) fiscal quarter period ending on March 31, 2003 and each fiscal quarter thereafter. 8.5 CHIQUITA FRESH LATIN AMERICAN GROUP. (a) CBI shall not permit the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents owned or maintained by Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group to exceed $10,000,000 at any time, provided that such members may own or maintain up to $20,000,000 of cash and Cash Equivalents from time to time for a period not to exceed two (2) Business Days. (b) CBI shall not permit Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group to make or commit to make Capital Expenditures in an aggregate amount for all of the Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group in excess of (i) $25,000,000 during fiscal year 2002; (ii) $30,000,000 during fiscal year 2003; and (iii) $30,000,000 during fiscal year 2004; provided, however, that the proceeds of any property loss under any insurance policy applied to replace or rebuild any such affected property shall not be included in the calculation of Capital Expenditures for the purpose of determining compliance with this Section 8.5. 8.6 CHIQUITA FRESH GERMAN GROUP. (a) CBI shall not permit the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents owned or maintained by Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group to exceed $10,000,000 at any time, provided that such members may own or maintain up to $15,000,000 of cash and Cash Equivalents from time to time for a period not to exceed two (2) Business Days. (b) CBI shall not permit Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group to make or commit to make Capital Expenditures in an aggregate amount for all of the Persons which are members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group in excess of $15,000,000 during either fiscal year 2003 or fiscal year 2004; provided, however, that the proceeds of any property loss under any insurance policy applied to replace or rebuild any such affected property shall not be included in the calculation of Capital Expenditures for the purpose of determining compliance with this Section 8.6. ARTICLE IX. NEGATIVE COVENANTS Until termination of the Credit Agreement and the Existing Commitments hereunder and payment and satisfaction of all Obligations due or to become due hereunder, each Borrower agrees that, unless the Aggregate Required Lenders (and, with respect to any decision or action that directly or indirectly impacts the Chiquita Fresh German Group, the Term B 96 Required Lenders) shall have otherwise consented in writing, it will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to (provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prohibit the Secondary Transactions): 9.1 RESTRICTIONS ON LIENS. Mortgage, assign, pledge or otherwise permit any Lien (whether as a result of a purchase money or title retention transaction, or other security interest, or otherwise) to exist on any of its assets or properties, whether real, personal or mixed, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for Permitted Liens; provided, that this covenant shall not apply to an Excluded Entity to the extent complying with this covenant would cause a breach or default of any agreement relating to borrowed money to which such Excluded Entity is a party. 9.2 RESTRICTIONS ON INDEBTEDNESS. Incur, create or suffer to exist any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness. 9.3 RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF ASSETS. Sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any assets (including Intellectual Property and the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of CBI) other than: (a) sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business, (b) sale-leaseback transactions (involving assets other than Proprietary Rights), when the applicable selling entity receives fair market value for the sale and which are permitted by Section 9.13, (c) transfers (other than of Proprietary Rights) to a Secured Credit Party, (d) sales in the ordinary course of business, when the applicable selling entity receives fair market value for the sale of (i) assets or properties (other than Inventory, Proprietary Rights or Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of CBI) used in a Borrower's or a Subsidiary's business that are worn out or (ii) the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary, if such Subsidiary owns only assets which are worn out (it being agreed that the Net Cash Proceeds of each such sale of worn out assets or Capital Stock shall be reinvested by the applicable selling entity in the ordinary course of business to replace such worn out assets or properties within 120 days of receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, and to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds have not been reinvested within such 120 days, such Net Cash Proceeds shall, on the 121st day following receipt thereof, be paid to the Agent and applied to repay outstanding Loans pursuant to Sections 2.3(b)(iii) and (vi)), (e) sales, made while no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and as long as no Default or Event of Default would result therefrom, of (i) assets (other than Accounts, Proprietary Rights, general intangibles or Tropical Farms (or equity interests in Persons which own only Tropical Farms)) that are no longer needed or useful in such Person's operations or (ii) the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary, if such Subsidiary is, or owns only 97 assets which are, no longer needed or useful in such Person's operations, as long as in any instance where the aggregate consideration received by CBI and its Subsidiaries exceeds $500,000, (i) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the consideration received by CBI and its Subsidiaries is in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents, (ii) the aggregate consideration (including assumed debt) for all such sales after the Original Closing Date does not exceed $20,000,000, (iii) the assets or Subsidiary so sold after the Original Closing Date will not have contributed Consolidated EBITDA, over the four fiscal quarter period ending prior to the date of such sale, exceeding five percent (5%) of the Consolidated EBITDA as of December 31, 2000, (iv) CBI can demonstrate that had such sale occurred immediately prior to the then most recently completed four fiscal quarter period, the Borrowers would have been in compliance with the financial covenants set forth herein, and (v) CBI delivers a certificate executed by an authorized officer of CBI representing and warranting to the Agent and the Lenders that the conditions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) of this clause (e) have been satisfied or complied with and that the applicable transferring entity received fair market value for the applicable assets, (f) sales, made while no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and as long as no Default or Event of Default would result therefrom, of the assets set forth on Schedule 9.3 (which schedule shall also indicate the minimum amount of the Loans that shall be repaid upon the sale of such assets) and which are made on a basis where the selling entity receives fair market value for the sale, (g) dispositions by Excluded Entities, (h) sales, made while no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and as long as no Default or Event of Default would result therefrom, of Tropical Farms (and equity interests in Persons which own only Tropical Farms) in the ordinary course of business as long as (i) no single sale (or series of related sales) is of property with a fair market value of greater than $5,000,000, (ii) all of such sales made after the Original Closing Date do not involve sales of property which produced bananas and plantains in an amount in excess of ten percent (10%) of the bananas and plantains sold by CBI and its Subsidiaries (to Persons other than CBI or its Subsidiaries) during the then most recently completed fiscal year of CBI (it being agreed that if a particular sale is permitted at the time it was made, it shall be permitted at all times thereafter) and (iii) CBI delivers a certificate executed by an authorized officer of CBI representing and warranting to the Agent and the Lenders that the conditions set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (h) have been satisfied or complied with and that the applicable selling entity received fair market value for the applicable Tropical Farm (it being agreed that the Net Cash Proceeds of each such sale of a Tropical Farm or equity interests shall be reinvested by the applicable selling entity in the ordinary course of business within 120 days of receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds to (1) acquire one or more Tropical Farms (or all of the equity in one or more entities that own only Tropical Farms), or (2) make a Capital Expenditure in an existing Tropical Farm owned by a Subsidiary in an amount (when added to the amount of all proceeds of the sales of Tropical Farms used to make Capital Expenditures after the Original Closing Date) not to exceed $2,500,000, and to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds have not been reinvested within such 120 days, such Net Cash Proceeds shall, on the 121st day after receipt thereof, be paid to the Agent and applied to repay outstanding Loans pursuant to Sections 2.3(b)(iii) and (vi)); 98 (i) sales, made while no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and as long as no Default or Event of Default would result therefrom, by any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group of its assets (and equity interests in Persons which own only Chiquita Fresh German Group members) as long as: (i) if, and to the extent that, the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds of all such sales occurring after the Closing Date (A) are less than $2,000,000, such Net Cash Proceeds shall be used as the applicable Chiquita Fresh German Group member deems appropriate (and as otherwise permitted hereunder), (B) are greater than or equal to $2,000,000 but less than or equal to $5,000,000, such Net Cash Proceeds are used as follows: (1) 50% of such Net Cash Proceeds shall be used as the applicable Chiquita Fresh German Group member deems appropriate (and as otherwise permitted hereunder) and (2) 50% of such Net Cash Proceeds shall be used to repay outstanding Term B Loans pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(vi) and (C) are greater than $5,000,000, such Net Cash Proceeds shall be used to repay outstanding Term B Loans pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(vi); and (ii) Atcon delivers a certificate executed by an authorized officer of Atcon representing and warranting to the Agent and the Lenders that the conditions set forth in clause (i) of this Section 9.3(i) have been satisfied or complied with and that the applicable selling entity received fair market value for the applicable Chiquita Fresh German Group asset or equity interests; (j) the transactions set forth in Schedule 9.3A hereto; and (k) sales by a Subsidiary, made while no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and as long as no Default or Event of Default would result therefrom, of its assets or the equity interests or assets of any of its Subsidiaries to another Subsidiary, as long as: (1) if the selling Subsidiary is a Secured Credit Party, the buying Subsidiary shall be CBI or a Secured Credit Party, (2) if the selling Subsidiary is a Guarantor, the buying Subsidiary shall be CBI, a Secured Credit Party or a Guarantor, (3) if the selling Subsidiary is a signatory to the Covenant Compliance Agreement, the buying Subsidiary shall be CBI, a Secured Credit Party, a Guarantor or a Subsidiary that is also a party to the Covenant Compliance Agreement, and (4) if the selling Subsidiary is an Excluded Entity, the buying Subsidiary shall be CBI, a Secured Credit Party, a Guarantor, a Subsidiary party to the Covenant Compliance Agreement or an Excluded Entity, (5) notice of any such sale is given to the Agent in writing within ten (10) Business Days prior to consummation of the sale and (6) such sale does not materially impair the Collateral taken as a whole or the value thereof to the Lenders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowers shall not be required to pay to the Agent any asset proceeds obtained from a sale or disposition made pursuant to the terms of clause (d) or (h) above if the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of such proceeds plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all proceeds previously received as consideration for a sale or disposition permitted pursuant to clause (d) or (h) above that have not already been paid to the Agent is less than $1,000,000; provided however, that once the sum of all proceeds received pursuant to sales permitted pursuant to clause (d) or (h) above which have not been paid to the Agent (and, but for this paragraph, would be required to be paid to the Agent) equals or exceeds $1,000,000 (the "Aggregation Date"), all such proceeds which have not been paid to the Agent and which were received and not reinvested more than 120 days prior to the Aggregation Date must be paid to Agent within thirty (30) days after the end of the fiscal month in which the amount of unpaid proceeds received pursuant to sales or dispositions permitted pursuant to (d) or (h) above reaches $1,000,000. 99 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9.3, each Borrower agrees that, unless the Term B Required Lenders shall have otherwise consented in writing, it will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to sell, pledge or assign (other than pursuant to the Credit Documents): (a) stock of Atcon, (b) stock of Euro Sub, (c) stock of Atlanta, (d) intercompany claims owing to Atcon from Euro Sub, (e) intercompany claims owing to Euro Sub from Atlanta and (f) intercompany claims owing to Atlanta from its Subsidiaries. 9.4 NO CORPORATE CHANGES. (i) Merge or consolidate with any Person unless such merger or consolidation does not materially impair the Collateral taken as a whole or the value thereof to the Lenders; provided, however, that (a) the Credit Parties may merge or consolidate with and into each other (as long as) if such merger or consolidation involves (x) a Borrower, such Borrower is the surviving entity, (y) a Secured Credit Party (but not a Borrower), a Secured Credit Party is the surviving entity or (z) a Guarantor but not a Secured Credit Party, such Guarantor is the surviving entity), (b) any Subsidiary of CBI may merge or consolidate with and into a Credit Party (as long as (x) if either of such Persons is a Borrower, the surviving entity is such Borrower, (y) if neither of such Persons is a Borrower, but one of such Persons is a Secured Credit Party, the surviving entity is a Secured Credit Party), or (z) if neither of such Persons is a Secured Credit Party, the surviving entity is a Guarantor, (c) any Subsidiary of CBI which is not a Credit Party may merge or consolidate with any Subsidiary of CBI which is not a Credit Party (as long as (x) unless each Person is an Excluded Entity, the surviving entity is not an Excluded Entity and (y) if either of such Subsidiaries is a Pledged Entity, the surviving entity is a Pledged Entity) and (d) one or more members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group may engage in the transactions described on Schedule 9.4 or (ii) alter or modify any Borrower's or any of its Subsidiaries' Articles or Certificate of Incorporation or other equivalent organizational document or form of organization (other than in connection with an Equity Issuance permitted hereunder) or (iii) alter or modify any legal names, mailing addresses, principal places of business, structure, status or existence of any Credit Party unless the same shall have been notified to the Agent in writing at least ten (10) Business Days prior to such alteration or modification or enter into or engage in any business, operation or activity materially different from that presently being conducted by CBI; provided, however, that upon ten (10) days' notice to the Agent (and subject to the prior perfection of the Agent in the resulting limited liability company interest), any corporation may be converted to a limited liability company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Credit Agreement, clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 9.4 shall not apply to CIL. 9.5 NO GUARANTEES. Assume, guarantee, endorse, or otherwise become liable upon the obligations of any other Person, including, without limitation, any Subsidiary or Affiliate of CBI, except (a) by the endorsement of negotiable instruments in the ordinary course of business, (b) by the giving of indemnities in connection with the sale of Inventory or other asset dispositions permitted hereunder, (c) a guaranty of Indebtedness if the Indebtedness so guaranteed would itself constitute Permitted Indebtedness of the incurring guarantor, (d) a guaranty of a real property lease by CBI or one of its Subsidiaries for real property leases entered into by (i) CBI or (ii) one of CBI's Subsidiaries that is not an Excluded Entity or Inactive Subsidiary and (e) guarantees by members of the Chiquita Fresh German Group and listed on Schedule 9.5; provided, that (i) any 100 Subsidiary of any Person may guarantee the direct obligations of such Person as long as such direct obligations are otherwise permitted hereby (provided, however, that the foregoing shall not permit the guarantee of any obligation of CBII by CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI), (ii) GWF may guarantee the obligations of its Subsidiaries or Subsidiaries of CBI, (iii) any Secured Credit Party may guarantee the obligations (other than Indebtedness) of any other Secured Credit Party, (iv) any member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group may guarantee the obligations (other than Indebtedness) of any other member of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group, (v) any member of the Chiquita Fresh European Group may guarantee the obligations (other than Indebtedness) of any other member of the Chiquita Fresh European Group, (vi) any member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group may guarantee the obligations (other than Indebtedness) of any other member of the Chiquita Fresh German Group and (vii) any Excluded Entity may guarantee the obligations of its Subsidiaries. 9.6 NO RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. Make any payment to or for the benefit of CBII (including, without limitation, a payment to CBII to permit CBII to pay its obligations, a payment to any holders of obligations of CBII or to any trustee or agent for holders of obligations of CBII or a payment on or with respect to any obligation which is subordinated to any or all of the Obligations) or any Restricted Payment, other than (a) a payment to CBI or any Subsidiary of CBI, provided, however, that any Subsidiary may make cash dividends with respect to its common equity to entities that are not Subsidiaries or Affiliates of CBI in an aggregate amount for all Subsidiaries not to exceed $300,000 per annum as long as any such cash dividend is simultaneously paid, on a pro rata basis (based upon each Person's equity ownership in such Subsidiary) to all holders of such Subsidiary's equity, (b) cash dividends, distributions or payments to make tax sharing payments in accordance with the CBII tax sharing arrangements as described in Schedule 9.6 hereto in an amount which is not in excess of the amount which the Person making such payment would have been liable to pay the applicable taxing authorities had it not been filing a consolidated tax return with CBII or a party to such tax sharing arrangement, (c) payments of Unallocated CBII Overhead in any fiscal year in a maximum amount of $49,000,000, (d) payments of Allocated CBII Overhead in any fiscal year in a maximum amount of the difference of (i) $46,000,000 less (ii) the payments made by CBI in respect of certain contractual obligations to vendors and service providers relating to normal operations that CBI has assumed from CBII with the consent of the Existing Required Lenders, (e) [intentionally omitted], and (f) payments to CBII which CBII, promptly upon receipt thereof, uses to pay interest on Indebtedness of CBII which exists as of March 19, 2002 so long as (i) at the time of such payment and immediately after giving effect to such payment no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the sum of Availability plus CBI's and its Subsidiaries' (other than any Excluded Entity's) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents shall be equal to at least $65,000,000 and (ii) immediately prior to each such payment to CBII, a duly authorized officer of CBI executes and delivers an officer's certificate to the Agent certifying that the conditions set forth in subclause (i) of this clause (f) have been satisfied with respect to such payment. 9.7 NO INVESTMENTS. Make any Investment other than Permitted Investments. 101 9.8 NO AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. Enter into any transaction with, including, without limitation, the purchase, sale or exchange of property or the rendering of any service to any Subsidiary or Affiliate of CBI except (a) in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of CBI's business and upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to CBI than could be obtained in a comparable arm's-length transaction with an unaffiliated Person, (b) as permitted under Section 9.6 or as described on Schedule 6.31 and (c) transactions (other than transfers of Accounts, Proprietary Rights and general intangibles) among and between Secured Credit Parties. 9.9 NO PROHIBITED TRANSACTIONS UNDER ERISA. (a) Except as set forth on Schedule 9.9, engage, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any prohibited transaction which could result in a civil penalty or excise tax described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not been previously obtained from the DOL; (b) permit to exist with respect to any Benefit Plan of CBI or its Subsidiaries or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate any accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Sections 302 of ERISA and 412 of the Internal Revenue Code), whether or not waived; (c) fail, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to fail, to pay timely required contributions or annual installments due with respect to any waived funding deficiency to any Benefit Plan; (d) terminate, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Benefit Plan where such event would result in any material liability of CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate under Title IV of ERISA; (e) fail, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to fail to make any required contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan; (f) fail, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to fail, to pay any required installment or any other payment required under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code on or before the due date for such installment or other payment; (g) amend, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to amend, a Benefit Plan resulting in an increase in current liability for the plan year such that either of CBI, any Subsidiary of CBI or any Controlled ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security to such Benefit Plan under Section 401(a)(29) of the Internal Revenue Code; (h) withdraw, or permit any Controlled ERISA Affiliate to withdraw, from any Multiemployer Plan where such withdrawal may result in any material liability of any such entity under Title IV of ERISA; (i) allow any representation made in Section 6.15 to be untrue at any time during the term of this Credit Agreement; or 102 (j) amend, or adopt any new Retiree Health Plan which would result in any material increase in liability to CBI or any of its Subsidiaries. 9.10 NO ADDITIONAL BANK ACCOUNTS. Permit (i) any Secured Credit Party (other than CIL) to open, maintain or otherwise have any checking, savings or other accounts at any bank or other financial institution, or any other account where money is or may be deposited or maintained with any Person, other than the accounts set forth on Schedule 9.10 hereto and, after the Closing Date, such other accounts so long as each such account (other than payroll and petty cash accounts maintained as zero balance accounts and other similar bank accounts with limited or no activity and balances not exceeding $10,000) is subject to a tri-party lockbox or other blocked account agreement satisfactory to the Agent nor (ii) CIL to keep any account as its primary account or as a "concentration" account other than those currently maintained at Bank of America, N.A. in London. All such checking, savings or other accounts of CBI shall, subject to the terms hereof, be under the sole dominion and control of the Agent in accordance with the Security Agreement. All payroll and petty cash accounts shall be maintained as zero balance accounts. 9.11 AMENDMENTS OF MATERIAL CONTRACTS. Without the prior written consent of the Agent, amend, modify, cancel or terminate or permit the amendment, modification, cancellation or termination of any of the Material Contracts if such amendment, modification, cancellation or termination has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 9.12 ADDITIONAL NEGATIVE PLEDGES. (a) Create or otherwise cause to exist or become effective, or permit any of the Subsidiaries to create or otherwise cause to exist or become effective, directly or indirectly, (i) other than (x) restrictions set forth in agreements relating to debt for borrowed money of an Excluded Entity, as long as such restrictions are binding only on the applicable Excluded Entity and its Subsidiaries, (y) restrictions set forth in documents relating to Permitted Indebtedness, as long as such restrictions are binding only on the primary obligor on such Indebtedness (and its Subsidiaries) or (z) as described on Schedule 9.12, any prohibition or restriction (including any agreement to provide equal and ratable security to any other Person in the event a Lien is granted to or for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders) on the creation or existence of any Lien upon the assets of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Permitted Liens or (ii) any Contractual Obligation, except as described on Schedule 9.12, which may restrict or inhibit the Agent's rights or ability to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof after the occurrence of an Event of Default, or (b) Suffer to exist or permit any of its Subsidiaries to suffer to exist, directly or indirectly, (i) other than (x) restrictions set forth in agreements relating to debt for borrowed money of an Excluded Entity, as long as such restrictions are binding only on the applicable Excluded Entity, (y) restrictions set forth in documents relating to Permitted Indebtedness, as long as such restrictions are binding only on the primary obligor on such Indebtedness (and its Subsidiaries) and (z) as described on Schedule 9.12, any prohibition or restriction (including any 103 agreement to provide equal and ratable security to any other Person in the event a Lien is granted to or for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders) on the creation or existence of any Lien upon the assets of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Permitted Liens or (ii) any Contractual Obligation which may restrict or inhibit the Agent's rights or ability to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof after the occurrence of an Event of Default, which prohibition, restriction or Contractual Obligation is more restrictive than those in effect on the Original Closing Date. 9.13 SALE AND LEASEBACK. Except as set forth on Schedule 9.13, enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, whereby CBI or any of its Subsidiaries shall sell or transfer any property owned by it to a Person (other than CBI or any of its Subsidiaries) in order then or thereafter to lease such property or lease other property which CBI or any of its Subsidiaries intends to use for substantially the same purpose as the property being sold or transferred (collectively, a "Sale Leaseback Transaction"); provided, however, CBI and its Subsidiaries may enter into Sale Leaseback Transactions involving assets other than Accounts, general intangibles and Proprietary Rights as long as (i) the current market value of all assets subject to such transactions after the Original Closing Date (determined at the time of the applicable transfer) does not exceed $25,000,000, (ii) the applicable assets are containers and similar equipment and assets initially acquired by CBI or one of its Subsidiaries (from a Person other than CBI or one of its Subsidiaries) after the Original Closing Date and (iii) such Sale Leaseback Transactions are consummated within one hundred twenty (120) days of the initial acquisition of such assets by CBI or one of its Subsidiaries from a Person other than CBI or one of its Subsidiaries; provided, further, this Section 9.13 shall not apply to Excluded Entities. 9.14 LICENSES, ETC. Other than in the ordinary course of business and on terms and conditions consistent with CBI's historical practices as of the Original Closing Date, enter into licenses of, or otherwise restrict the use of, any patents, trademarks or copyrights or other Proprietary Rights. Additionally, neither CBI nor CIL will allow any party other than the Agent or the Lenders to obtain an interest, including without limitation, any lien, security interest or charge, in the trademark or license rights granted under the Trademark License Agreement; provided, however, that this limitation does not prohibit any sublicensing of these trademark or license rights as contemplated by the Trademark License Agreement. 9.15 LIMITATIONS. Create, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause, incur, assume, suffer or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any such Person to (a) pay dividends or make any other distribution on any of such Person's Capital Stock, (b) pay any Indebtedness owed to any Borrower, (c) make loans or advances to any Borrower or (d) transfer any of its property to any Borrower, except for encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) customary non-assignment provisions in any lease governing a leasehold interest, (ii) any agreement or other instrument of a Person existing at the 104 time it becomes a Subsidiary of CBI; provided that such encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any other Person, or any property of any other Person, other than such Person becoming a Subsidiary of CBI and was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of CBI and (iii) this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. 9.16 TRANSFER PRICING. (i) Other than as required by applicable law, modify, or permit any Subsidiary to modify, its transfer pricing policies in a manner that has, or is reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect on any Borrower or any Guarantor or (ii) make any material modification to the fees or other amounts paid to GWF or any of its Subsidiaries for the transportation of products and related services, excluding adjustments reflecting changes in GWF cost structure. 9.17 SALES. Permit or cause (i) CBI to purchase or otherwise acquire bananas or plantains from any Person other than CIL (provided, however, that in any consecutive twelve month period CBI may purchase or acquire five percent (5%) of the aggregate amount of the bananas and plantains which it purchases and acquires during such period from Persons other than CIL), (ii) CIL to sell bananas or plantains to any Person (other than CBI) for sales or consumption in North America or (iii) bananas or plantains to be sold in North America or Europe by any Subsidiary of CBI if such bananas or plantains were not sold by CIL directly or through CBCBV to such Subsidiary of CBI (provided, however, that (a) up to five percent (5%) of the bananas and plantains sold in North America by CBI during any consecutive twelve-month period may be purchased from Persons other than CIL and (b) the bananas and plantains sold in Europe by members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group and the Chiquita Fresh German Group may be purchased from a Person other than CIL. 9.18 EXCLUDED ENTITIES. Knowingly take or omit to take any action if the effect of such action or omission could reasonably be expected to materially decrease the value of the equity interests in one or more Excluded Entities. 9.19 HEDGING AND INTEREST RATE PROTECTION. Enter into any Hedging Agreements other than Hedging Agreements which constitute Permitted Indebtedness and which are agreements that constitute hedging and which are not speculative in nature. 9.20 PAYMENTS ON CERTAIN INTERCOMPANY OBLIGATIONS. Make any payment on or distribution with respect to any of the intercompany receivables identified on Schedule 1.1E(3)(B) to Schedule 1.1E hereto, whether directly or indirectly (and regardless of whether such payment or distribution might otherwise be permitted under other provisions of this Agreement), except for (a) capitalization of intercompany advances that is permitted under the definition of Permitted Investments, (b) payments or distributions (i) among or to Secured Credit Parties, (ii) by members of the Chiquita Fresh European Group to any 105 Person other than an Excluded Entity, or (iii) by members of the Chiquita Fresh Latin American Group to other members of that Group or to Secured Credit Parties, (c) payments with respect to current obligations for goods or services in accordance with ordinary practice, and (d) any other payments or distribution to the extent that within five (5) Business Days thereafter there is at least an equivalent payment to one or more Secured Credit Parties. 9.21 ATCON. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or otherwise, Atcon shall not (i) have any operations or assets other than the loans made with the proceeds of the Term B Loans to Euro Sub and the proceeds thereof and security therefor, (ii) sell, transfer, assign or otherwise convey any or all of its assets or equity interests other than to the Agent, (iii) use the proceeds of a payment on a German Note for any purpose other than to make a payment of principal or interest on Term B Loans or (iv) incur any Indebtedness (other than the Term B Loans), sell any equity or accept any capital contribution. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or otherwise, (i) no Person (other than the Term B Lenders) shall make any loan, advance or capital contribution to (or purchase of equity from) Atcon and (ii) CBI shall not sell, transfer, assign or otherwise convey any or all of its equity interest in Atcon (other than to the Agent). ARTICLE X. POWERS 10.1 APPOINTMENT AS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and appoints the Agent, or any Person or agent the Agent may designate, as such Borrower's attorney-in-fact, at the Borrowers' cost and expense, to exercise, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.2, all of the following powers, which being coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable until all of the Obligations to the Lenders have been paid and satisfied in full and the Existing Commitments have been terminated: (a) To receive, take, endorse, sign, assign and deliver, all in the name of the Agent, the Lenders or any Borrower, as the case may be, any and all checks, notes, drafts, and other documents or instruments relating to the Collateral; (b) To receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to any Borrower and to notify postal authorities to change the address for delivery thereof to such address as the Agent may designate; (c) To request at any time from customers indebted on Accounts, in the name of any Borrower or a third party designee of the Agent, information concerning the Accounts and the amounts owing thereon; (d) To give customers indebted on Accounts notice of the Lenders' interest therein, and/or to instruct such customers to make payment directly to the Agent for any Borrower's account; 106 (e) To take or bring, in the name of the Agent, the Lenders or any Borrower, all steps, actions, suits or proceedings deemed by the Agent necessary or desirable to enforce or effect collection of the Accounts; and (f) To file, record and register any or all of the Lenders' security interest in intellectual property of CBI with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. 10.2 LIMITATION ON EXERCISE OF POWER. Notwithstanding anything hereinabove to the contrary, the powers set forth in subparagraphs (b), (d) and (e) above may only be exercised by the Agent on and after the occurrence of an Event of Default which has not otherwise been waived by the Agent. The powers set forth in subparagraphs (a), (c) and (f) above may be exercised by the Agent at any time. ARTICLE XI. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES 11.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute an "Event of Default" hereunder: (a) failure of any Borrower to pay (i) any interest or Fees or other amounts hereunder within one (1) Business Day of when due hereunder, in each case whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, or otherwise, or (ii) any principal of the Loans or the Letter of Credit Obligations hereunder within one (1) Business Day of when due hereunder, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise; (b) any representation or warranty of a Borrower Entity, contained in this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents or any other agreement, document, instrument or certificate among one or more Borrower Entities, the Agent and the Lenders or executed by one or more Borrower Entities in favor of the Agent or the Lenders shall prove untrue in any material respect on or as of the date it was made or was deemed to have been made; (c) failure of any Borrower to perform, comply with or observe any term, covenant or agreement applicable to it contained in Section 7.1, Section 7.5, Section 7.7(b), Section 7.10, Section 7.18, Article VIII or Article IX; (d) failure of any Borrower to perform, comply with or observe any term, covenant or agreement applicable to it contained in Section 7.7(a) and such failure is not cured within two (2) Business Days after any Borrower shall have received notice thereof from the Agent or any Lender; (e) failure to comply with any other covenant contained in this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents or any other agreement, document, instrument or certificate among one or more Borrower Entities, the Agent and the Lenders or executed by one 107 or more Borrower Entities in favor of the Agent or the Lenders and, in the event such breach or failure to comply is capable of cure, such breach or failure to comply is not cured within thirty (30) days after any Borrower becomes aware of its occurrence; (f) except as permitted in Section 9.4, dissolution, liquidation, winding up or cessation of the business of any Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than an Inactive Subsidiary) or the failure of any Borrower or any Subsidiary to meet its debts generally as they mature, or the calling of a meeting by any Borrower of any Borrower's or any of its Subsidiaries' creditors for purposes of compromising any Borrower's or any of its Subsidiaries' debts, or the admission by any Borrower of its inability to pay its debts as they become due; (g) the commencement by or against any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership or similar proceedings with respect to it under any federal or state law and, in the event any such proceeding is commenced against any Borrower or any Subsidiary, such proceeding is not dismissed within sixty (60) days; (h) the occurrence of a Change in Control; (i) the occurrence of a default or event of default (in each case which shall continue beyond the expiration of any applicable grace periods) under, or the occurrence of any event that results in or would permit the acceleration of the maturity of any note, agreement or instrument evidencing any other Indebtedness of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and the aggregate principal amount of all such other Indebtedness with respect to which a default or an event of default has occurred, or the maturity of which is accelerated or permitted to be accelerated, exceeds $2,500,000; (j) any covenant, agreement or obligation of any Borrower contained in or evidenced by any of the Credit Documents shall cease to be enforceable in accordance with its terms, or any party (other than the Agent or the Lenders) to any Credit Document shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under any of the Credit Documents, or any Credit Document shall be canceled, terminated, revoked or rescinded without the express prior written consent of the Agent, or any action or proceeding shall have been commenced by any Person (other than the Agent or any Lender) seeking to cancel, revoke, rescind or disaffirm the obligations of any Borrower under any Credit Document, or any court or other Governmental Authority shall issue a judgment, order, decree or ruling to the effect that any of the obligations of any Borrower to any Credit Document are illegal, invalid or unenforceable; (k) the occurrence of a default or event of default (in each case which shall continue beyond the expiration of any applicable grace periods) under the German Financing Documents or the failure of Atlanta or Eurosub to pay any amounts when due under the German Financing Documents; (l) one or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the amount of $2,500,000 or more in the aggregate (to the extent not paid or covered by insurance (i) provided by a carrier who has acknowledged coverage and has the ability to perform or (ii) as determined by the Agent in its reasonable discretion) and any 108 such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within thirty (30) days from the entry thereof; (m) any Termination Event with respect to a Benefit Plan shall have occurred and be continuing thirty (30) days after notice thereof shall have been given to any Borrower by the Agent or any Lender, and the current value of such Benefit Plan's benefits guaranteed under Title IV of ERISA as of the end of that thirty (30) day period exceeds the then current value of such Benefit Plan's assets allocable to such benefits by more than $2,500,000 (or in the case of a Termination Event involving the withdrawal of a substantial employer, the withdrawing employer's proportionate share of such excess exceeds such amount); or (n) (i) CIL merges or consolidates with any Person unless such merger or consolidation does not materially impair the Collateral taken as a whole or the value thereof to the Lenders; provided, however, that CIL may merge or consolidate with and into any Credit Party (as long as) if such merger or consolidation involves (x) a Borrower, such Borrower is the surviving entity or (y) a Secured Credit Party (but not a Borrower), a Secured Credit Party is the surviving entity) or (ii) CIL alters or modifies CIL's organizational documents or form of organization (other than in connection with an Equity Issuance permitted hereunder). 11.2 ACCELERATION. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and at any time thereafter, at the direction of the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Agent shall, upon the written or telecopied request of the Aggregate Required Lenders, and by delivery of written notice to any Borrower from the Agent, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Agent, any Lender or the holder of any Note to enforce its claims against one or more of the Borrowers: (a) declare all Obligations to be immediately due and payable (except with respect to any Event of Default set forth in Section 11.1(g) in which case the Existing Commitments shall terminate and all Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without the necessity of any notice or other demand) without presentment, demand, protest or any other action or obligation of the Agent or any Lender, (b) immediately terminate this Credit Agreement and the Existing Commitments hereunder; and (c) enforce any and all rights and interests created and existing under the Credit Documents or arising under applicable law, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies existing under the Security Documents and all rights of setoff. The enumeration of the foregoing rights is not intended to be exhaustive and the exercise of any right shall not preclude the exercise of any other rights, all of which shall be cumulative. In addition, upon demand by the Agent or the Aggregate Required Lenders upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, and at any time thereafter unless and until such Event of Default has been waived by the requisite Lenders (in accordance with the voting requirements of Section 14.10), CBI shall deposit with the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to each Letter of Credit then outstanding, promptly upon such demand, cash or Cash Equivalents in an amount equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the greatest amount for which such Letter of Credit may be drawn. Such deposit shall be held by the Agent for the benefit of the Issuing Bank and the other Lenders as security for, and to provide for the payment of, outstanding Letters of Credit. 109 ARTICLE XII. TERMINATION Except as otherwise provided in Article XI of this Credit Agreement, the Existing Commitments made hereunder shall terminate on the Maturity Date and all then outstanding Loans shall be immediately due and payable in full and all outstanding Letters of Credit shall immediately terminate. Unless sooner demanded, all Obligations shall become due and payable as of any termination hereunder or under Article XI and, pending a final accounting, the Agent may withhold any amounts it then holds, in an amount sufficient, in the Agent's sole discretion, to cover all of the Obligations, whether absolute or contingent, unless supplied with a satisfactory indemnity to cover all of such Obligations. All of the Agent's and the Lenders' rights, liens and security interests shall continue after any termination until all Obligations have been paid and satisfied in full. ARTICLE XIII. THE AGENT 13.1 APPOINTMENT OF AGENT. (a) Each Lender hereby designates Foothill as Agent to act as herein specified. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes, and each holder of any Note or participation in any Letter of Credit by the acceptance of a Note or participation shall be deemed irrevocably to authorize, the Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Credit Agreement and the Notes and any other instruments and agreements referred to herein and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties hereunder and thereunder as are specifically delegated to or required of the Agent by the terms hereof and thereof and such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Agent shall hold all Collateral and all payments of principal, interest, Fees, charges and expenses received pursuant to this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document for the ratable benefit of the Lenders. The Agent may perform any of its duties hereunder by or through its agents or employees. (b) The provisions of this Article XIII are solely for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, and no Borrower shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions hereof (other than Section 13.9). In performing its functions and duties under this Credit Agreement, the Agent shall act solely as agent of the Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation toward or relationship of agency or trust with or for any Borrower. 13.2 NATURE OF DUTIES OF AGENT. The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Credit Agreement. Neither the Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for any action taken or omitted by it as such hereunder or in connection herewith, unless caused by its or their gross negligence or willful misconduct. The duties of the Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in nature; the Agent shall not have by reason of 110 this Credit Agreement a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender; and nothing in this Credit Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon the Agent any obligations in respect of this Credit Agreement except as expressly set forth herein. 13.3 LACK OF RELIANCE ON AGENT. (a) Independently and without reliance upon the Agent, each Lender, to the extent it deems appropriate, has made and shall continue to make (i) its own independent investigation of the financial or other condition and affairs of each Borrower in connection with the taking or not taking of any action in connection herewith and (ii) its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of each Borrower, and, except as expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, the Agent shall have no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of any Loans or at any time or times thereafter. (b) The Agent shall not be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties herein or in any document, certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability, priority or sufficiency of this Credit Agreement or the Notes or the financial or other condition of any Borrower. The Agent shall not be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions of this Credit Agreement or the Notes, or the financial condition of any Borrower, or the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default, unless specifically requested to do so in writing by any Lender. 13.4 CERTAIN RIGHTS OF THE AGENT. The Agent shall have the right to request instructions from the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Existing Required Lenders or the Term B Required Lenders, as applicable, or, as required, each of the Lenders. If the Agent shall request instructions from the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Existing Required Lenders or the Term B Required Lenders, as applicable, or each of the Lenders, as the case may be, with respect to any act or action (including the failure to act) in connection with this Credit Agreement, the Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such act or taking such action unless and until the Agent shall have received instructions from the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Existing Required Lenders or the Term B Required Lenders, as applicable, or each of the Lenders, as the case may be, and the Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against the Agent as a result of the Agent acting or refraining from acting hereunder in accordance with the instructions of the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Existing Required Lenders or the Term B Required Lenders, as applicable, or each of the Lenders, as the case may be. 13.5 RELIANCE BY AGENT. The Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note, writing, resolution, notice, statement, certificate, telex teletype or telecopier message, 111 cablegram, radiogram, order or other documentary, teletransmission or telephone message believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper person. The Agent may consult with legal counsel (including counsel for one or more of the Borrowers with respect to matters concerning one or more of the Borrowers), independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. 13.6 INDEMNIFICATION OF AGENT. To the extent the Agent is not reimbursed and indemnified by one or more of the Borrowers, each Lender will reimburse and indemnify the Agent in proportion to its respective Existing Commitment and/or outstanding Term B Loans for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including counsel fees and disbursements) or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent in performing its duties hereunder, in any way relating to or arising out of this Credit Agreement; provided however, that only the Term B Lenders shall be required to reimburse the Agent (in proportion to their respective outstanding Term B Loans) for and against any of the liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including counsel fees and disbursements) or disbursements incurred by or asserted against the Agent relating solely to the German Collateral or the German Financing; and provided further, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct. 13.7 THE AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY. With respect to its obligation to lend under this Credit Agreement, the Loans made by it and the Notes issued to it, its participation in Letters of Credit issued hereunder, and all of its rights and obligations as a Lender hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, the Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as any other Lender or holder of a Note or participation interests and may exercise the same as though it was not performing the duties specified herein; and the terms "Lenders," "Aggregate Required Lenders," "Existing Required Lenders," "Term B Required Lenders," "holders of Notes," or any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include the Agent in its individual capacity. The Agent may accept deposits from, lend money to, acquire equity interests in, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory or other business with one or more of the Borrowers or any affiliate of one or more of the Borrowers as if it were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other consideration from the Borrowers for services in connection with this Credit Agreement and otherwise without having to account for the same with the Lenders. 13.8 HOLDERS OF NOTES. The Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until a written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Agent. Any request, authority or consent of any Person who, at the time of 112 making such request or giving such authority or consent, is the holder of any Note, shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, transferee or assignee of such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor. 13.9 SUCCESSOR AGENT. (a) The Agent may, upon five (5) Business Days' notice to the Lenders and CBI, resign at any time (effective upon the appointment of a successor Agent pursuant to the provisions of this Section 13.9(a)) by giving written notice thereof to the Lenders and CBI. Upon any such resignation, the Aggregate Required Lenders shall have the right, upon five (5) days' notice, to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the Aggregate Required Lenders, and shall have accepted such appointment, within thirty (30) days after the retiring Agent's giving of notice of resignation, then, upon five (5) days' notice, the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent, which shall be a bank or a trust company or other financial institution which maintains an office in the United States, or a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof, or any affiliate of such bank or trust company or other financial institution which is engaged in the banking business, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any successor Agent (whether appointed by the Aggregate Required Lenders or the Agent) shall have been approved in writing by CBI (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld). (b) Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Credit Agreement. After any retiring Agent's resignation hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Article XIII shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Credit Agreement. 13.10 COLLATERAL MATTERS. (a) Each Lender authorizes and directs the Agent to enter into the Security Documents for the benefit of the Lenders. Each Lender authorizes and directs the Agent to make such changes to the form Acknowledgment Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A as the Agent deems necessary in order to obtain any Acknowledgment Agreement from any landlord, warehouseman, filler, packer or processor of CBI. Each Lender also authorizes and directs the Agent to review and approve all agreements regarding lockboxes and lockbox accounts and blocked accounts (including the related lockbox or blocked account agreements) on such terms as the Agent deems necessary. Each Lender hereby agrees, and each holder of any Note by the acceptance thereof will be deemed to agree, that, except as otherwise set forth herein, any action taken by the Aggregate Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable, in accordance with the provisions of this Credit Agreement or the Security Documents, and the exercise by the Aggregate Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable, of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all of the Lenders. The Agent is hereby authorized on behalf of all 113 of the Lenders, without the necessity of any notice to or further consent from any Lender, from time to time prior to an Event of Default, to take any action with respect to any Collateral or Security Document which may be necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain perfected the security interest in and liens upon the Collateral granted pursuant to the Security Documents. (b) The Lenders hereby authorize the Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Lien granted to or held by the Agent upon any Collateral (i) upon termination of the Existing Commitments and payment in cash and satisfaction of all of the Obligations (including the Letter of Credit Obligations) at any time arising under or in respect of this Credit Agreement or the Credit Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of upon receipt of the proceeds of such sale by the Agent if CBI certifies to the Agent that the sale or disposition is made in compliance with Section 9.3 (and the Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry) or (iii) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Aggregate Required Lenders, unless such release is required to be approved by all of the Lenders hereunder. Upon request by the Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Agent's authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 13.10(b). (c) Upon any sale and transfer of Collateral which is expressly permitted pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement, or consented to in writing by the Aggregate Required Lenders or all of the Lenders, as applicable, and upon at least five (5) Business Days' prior written request by any Borrower, the Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by the Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to evidence the release of the Liens granted to the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders herein or pursuant hereto upon the Collateral that was sold or transferred; provided, that (i) the Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms which, in the Agent's opinion, would expose the Agent to liability or create any obligation or entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Obligations or any Liens upon (or obligations of CBI or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of) all interests retained by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, including (without limitation) the proceeds of the sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral. In the event of any sale or transfer of Collateral, or any foreclosure with respect to any of the Collateral, the Agent shall be authorized to deduct all of the expenses reasonably incurred by the Agent from the proceeds of any such sale, transfer or foreclosure. (d) The Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Lenders or to any other Person to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries or is cared for, protected or insured or that the liens granted to the Agent herein or pursuant hereto have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the Agent in this Section 13.10 or in any of the Security Documents, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, the Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given the Agent's own interest in the Collateral as one of the Lenders and that the Agent shall have no duty or liability whatsoever to the Lenders, except for its gross negligence or willful misconduct. 114 (e) The Lenders acknowledge that Foothill has entered into the Pledge Agreements governed by the law of the Netherlands and Belgium in its individual capacity. The Lenders agree that if any amounts are received by Foothill pursuant to such Pledge Agreements, the total amount of the Obligations then owing shall be decreased by such amounts as if such amounts were received by the Agent. Foothill agrees that Foothill shall transfer any such amounts to the Agent. To the extent that it is required to accomplish the allocation of payment intended hereby, each Lender shall purchase and Foothill shall sell, without representation or warranty of any kind, participations in the rights under such Pledge Agreements. 13.11 ACTIONS WITH RESPECT TO DEFAULTS. In addition to the Agent's right to take actions on its own accord as permitted under this Credit Agreement, the Agent shall take such action with respect to a Default or Event of Default as shall be directed by the Aggregate Required Lenders or all of the Lenders, as the case may be; provided that, until the Agent shall have received such directions, the Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Lenders. 13.12 APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS UPON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT. (a) All proceeds of Collateral (other than proceeds of German Collateral) received by the Agent pursuant to the exercise of remedies under the Credit Documents or otherwise realized upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default shall, when received by the Agent in cash or its equivalent, be applied as follows: first, to all reasonable costs and expenses of the Agent (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the implementation and/or enforcement of the Security Documents and other Credit Documents; second, to all costs and expenses of the Existing Lenders of Original Term Loans and Revolving Loans (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the implementation and/or enforcement of the Security Documents and other Credit Documents; third, to the Original Term Loans, to be applied to the remaining principal installments thereof in inverse order of maturity; fourth, to the Revolving Loans (and after all Revolving Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in an amount equal to existing Letter of Credit Obligations; fifth, to all costs and expenses of the Term B Lenders (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the implementation and/or enforcement of the Security Documents and other Credit Documents; sixth, to the Term B Loans; seventh, to the payment of any other Obligations (other than Obligations incurred pursuant to Foreign Currency Exchange Agreements) secured by such Collateral; eighth, to the payment of any Obligations incurred pursuant to Foreign Currency Exchange Agreements secured by such Collateral; and ninth, to the payment of the surplus, if any, to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus. CBI and the Guarantors shall remain liable to the Agent and the Lenders for any deficiency. Any and all amounts applied pursuant to the third and fourth clauses of this Section 13.12(a) shall result in a reduction of both the CBI Maximum Credit Line and the Maximum Credit Line by such amount. 115 (b) All proceeds of German Collateral received by the Agent pursuant to the exercise of remedies under the Credit Documents or otherwise realized upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default shall, when received by the Agent in cash or its equivalent, be applied as follows: first, to all reasonable costs and expenses of the Agent (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the implementation and/or enforcement of the Security Documents and other Credit Documents; second, to all costs and expenses of the Term B Lenders (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the implementation and/or enforcement of the Security Documents and other Credit Documents; third, to the Term B Loans; fourth, to the payment of any other Obligations of Atcon; fifth, to the payment of the surplus, if any, to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus. Atcon and the Guarantors shall remain liable to the Agent and the Lenders for any deficiency. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, all proceeds of Collateral received by the Agent pursuant to the exercise of remedies under the Credit Documents shall be applied in accordance with this Section 13.12. 13.13 DELIVERY OF INFORMATION. The Agent shall not be required to deliver to any Lender originals or copies of any documents, instruments, notices, communications or other information received by the Agent from any Borrower, any Subsidiary, the Aggregate Required Lenders, the Existing Required Lenders, the Term B Required Lenders, any Lender or any other Person under or in connection with this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document except (a) as specifically provided in this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document and (b) as specifically requested from time to time in writing by any Lender with respect to a specific document, instrument, notice or other written communication received by and in the possession of the Agent at the time of receipt of such request and then only in accordance with such specific request. 13.14 WELLS FARGO AS LEAD ARRANGER AND SYNDICATION AGENT. Wells Fargo shall not have any rights, powers, duties or responsibilities hereunder or any other Credit Document in its capacity as Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent and no implied rights, powers, duties or responsibilities shall be read into this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist on behalf of or against Wells Fargo in its capacity as Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent. ARTICLE XIV. MISCELLANEOUS 14.1 WAIVERS. Each Borrower hereby waives due diligence, demand, presentment and protest and any notices thereof as well as notice of nonpayment. No delay or omission of the Agent or the Lenders to exercise any right or remedy hereunder, whether before or after the happening of any Event of Default, shall impair any such right or shall operate as a waiver thereof or as a 116 waiver of any such Event of Default. No single or partial exercise by the Agent or the Lenders of any right or remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or preclude any other right or remedy. 14.2 JURY TRIAL. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH BORROWER, THE AGENT AND THE LENDERS EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT, THE CREDIT DOCUMENTS OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENTS OR TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO. 14.3 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; VENUE. (a) THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. Any legal action or proceeding with respect to this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document shall be brought in the courts of the State of New York in New York County or of the United States for the Southern District of New York, and, by execution and delivery of this Credit Agreement, each Borrower hereby irrevocably accepts for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the nonexclusive jurisdiction of such courts. Each Borrower hereby agrees that service of all writs, process and summonses in any suit, action or proceeding brought in the State of New York may be made upon CT Corporation, presently located at 111 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10011, U.S.A. (the "Process Agent"), and each Borrower hereby confirms and agrees that the Process Agent has been duly and irrevocably appointed as its agent and true and lawful attorney-in-fact in its name, place and stead to accept such service of any and all such writs, process and summonses, and agrees that the failure of the Process Agent to give any notice of any such service of process to such Obligor shall not impair or affect the validity of such service or of any judgment based thereon. Each Borrower further irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to it at the address set out for notices pursuant to Section 14.5, such service to become effective three (3) days after such mailing. Nothing herein shall affect the right of the Agent or any Lender to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or to otherwise proceed against any Borrower in any other jurisdiction. (b) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document brought in the courts referred to in subsection (a) above and hereby further irrevocably waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. 117 14.4 [Intentionally Deleted]. 14.5 NOTICES. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices and correspondences hereunder shall be in writing and sent by certified or registered mail return receipt requested, or by overnight delivery service, with all charges prepaid, if to the Agent, then to Foothill Capital Corporation, 2450 Colorado Avenue, Suite 3000 West, Santa Monica, California 90404, Attention: Loan Portfolio Manager, with a copy to Latham & Watkins, 233 S. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, Attention: Donald Schwartz, Esq., if to any Borrower, then to such Borrower c/o Chiquita Brands, Inc., 250 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, Attention to each of: Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel, if to a Lender at the address set forth on Schedule 1.1A hereto, or by facsimile transmission, promptly confirmed in writing sent by first class mail, if to the Agent, at (310) 453-7413, with a copy to Latham & Watkins at (312) 993-9767 and if to any Borrower at (513) 784-6690 and (513) 784-6691 and if to any Lender at the facsimile number set forth on Schedule 1.1A hereto. All such notices and correspondence shall be deemed given (i) if sent by certified or registered mail, three (3) Business Days after being postmarked, (ii) if sent by overnight delivery service, when received at the above stated addresses or when delivery is refused and (iii) if sent by facsimile transmission, when receipt of such transmission is acknowledged; provided that notices to the Agent shall not be effective until received. 14.6 ASSIGNABILITY. (a) No Borrower shall have the right to assign this Credit Agreement or any interest therein except with the prior written consent of the Lenders. (b) Notwithstanding subsection (c) of this Section 14.6, nothing herein shall restrict, prevent or prohibit any Lender from (i) pledging its Loans hereunder to a Federal Reserve Bank in support of borrowings made by such Lender from such Federal Reserve Bank or (ii) granting assignments or participations in such Lender's Loans and Existing Commitments hereunder to its parent company and/or to any affiliate of such Lender or to any existing Lender or affiliate thereof. Any Lender may make, carry or transfer Loans at, to or for the account of, any of its branch offices or the office of an affiliate of such Lender except to the extent such transfer would result in increased costs to any Borrower. (c) Each Lender may, with the consent of the Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and such consent shall not be required in connection with any assignment by a Lender to its affiliates or managed funds or managed accounts (an "Exempt Assignment") or in connection with a sale of all or a material portion of the loan portfolio of such Lender (a "Portfolio Sale")), but without the consent of any other Lender or other Person, assign to one or more Persons all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement and the Notes; provided that (i) for each such assignment, the parties thereto shall execute and deliver to the Agent, for its acceptance and recording in the Register (as defined below), an Assignment and Acceptance, together with any Note or Notes subject to such assignment and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 to be paid by the assignee (such fee being waived in the case of an Exempt Assignment), (ii) no such 118 assignment shall be for less than $5,000,000 or, if less, the entire remaining Existing Commitment or outstanding Term B Loans, as applicable, of such Lender, (iii) if such assignee is a Foreign Lender, all of the requirements of Section 2.7(b) shall have been satisfied as a condition to such assignment and (iv) other than in connection with an Exempt Assignment, each assignment of Existing Commitments or Existing Loans shall be of a uniform, and not a varying, percentage of all rights and obligations under and in respect of the Existing Commitments and the Existing Loans; provided, additionally, that, as long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and other than to an affiliate of such Lender (or a fund or account managed by such Lender or one or more of its affiliates), no Lender shall have the right to make any such assignment and delegation to any entity which is not a financial institution or other entity which is not generally engaged in the business of buying, selling or funding transactions of the type contemplated hereby. Upon such execution and delivery of the Assignment and Acceptance to the Agent, from and after the date specified as the effective date in the Assignment and Acceptance, (x) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto, and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, such assignee shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder and (y) the assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights (other than any rights it may have pursuant to Section 14.8 which will survive) and be released from its obligations under this Credit Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto). (d) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, the Term B Lenders shall have the option to require any Lender that is not participating in the Term B Loans to assign, at par plus all accrued interest and fees, all of such Lender's rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement to the Term B Lenders so long as the parties provide for the termination of the Existing Commitment of each of the assigning Lenders and an increase in the Existing Commitments of one or more of the Term B Lenders accepting such assignment, so that the Existing Commitments, after giving effect to such assignment, shall be in the same aggregate amount as the Existing Commitments immediately before giving effect to such assignment. The foregoing right may be exercised by one or more of the Term B Lenders at any time upon notice to the Agent and the other Lenders, provided that the Agent shall thereupon notify the other Term B Lenders of the exercise of such option and each of the other Term B Lenders shall have five (5) Business Days to notify the Agent of such other Term B Lender's intention to participate in such purchase on a pro rata basis with those other Term B Lenders which have elected to participate in the purchase. The Agent shall thereupon take all actions needed to complete the assignment in accordance with the same procedures used under subparagraph (c) above within five (5) additional Business Days and each of the Term B Lenders shall remit to the Agent for payment to the selling Lender the full amount of its purchase price. The Term B Lenders purchasing hereunder shall pay the assignment fee to the Agent as contemplated by Section 14.6(c) above. (e) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder confirms and agrees as follows: (i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in 119 connection with this Credit Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Credit Agreement, the Notes or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, (ii) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of any Borrower or the performance or observance by any Borrower of any of its obligations under this Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, (iii) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 7.1 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance, (iv) such assignee will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Credit Agreement, (v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Credit Agreement as are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto and (vi) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of this Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender. (f) The Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in Section 14.5 a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the aggregate commitments of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and each Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Credit Agreement. The Register and copies of each Assignment and Acceptance shall be available for inspection by each Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (g) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender, together with the Note or Notes subject to such assignment, the Agent shall, if such Assignment and Acceptance has been completed and is in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance, (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register and (iii) give prompt notice thereof to each Borrower. Within five (5) Business Days after its receipt of such notice, each applicable Borrower shall execute and deliver to the Agent in exchange for the surrendered Note or Notes (which the assigning Lender agrees to promptly deliver to the applicable Borrower) a new Note or Notes to the order of the assignee in an amount equal to the Existing Commitment and/or outstanding Term B Loans assumed by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance and, if the assigning Lender has retained an Existing Commitment and/or outstanding Term B Loans, a new Note or Notes to the order of the assigning Lender in an amount equal to the Existing Commitment and/or outstanding Term B Loans retained by it hereunder. Such new Note or Notes shall re-evidence the indebtedness outstanding under the old Notes or Notes and shall be in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of such surrendered Note or Notes, shall be dated the Closing Date and shall otherwise be in substantially the form of the Note or Notes subject to such assignments. 120 (h) Each Lender may sell participations (without the consent of the Agent, any Borrower or any other Lender) to one or more parties in or to any portion of its rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, any portion of its Existing Commitment, the Loans owing to it and the Note or Notes held by it); provided that (i) such Lender's obligations under this Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, its Existing Commitment to any Borrower hereunder) shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Note for all purposes of this Credit Agreement, (iv) each Borrower, the Agent, and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Credit Agreement and (v) such Lender shall not transfer, grant, assign or sell any participation under which the participant shall have rights to approve any amendment or waiver of this Credit Agreement except to the extent such amendment or waiver would (A) extend the final maturity date or the date for the payments of any installment of fees or principal or interest of any Loans or Letter of Credit reimbursement obligations in which such participant is participating, (B) reduce the amount of any installment of principal of the Loans or Letter of Credit reimbursement obligations in which such participant is participating, (C) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, reduce the interest rate applicable to the Loans or Letter of Credit reimbursement obligations in which such participant is participating, or (D) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, reduce any Fees payable hereunder. (i) Each Lender agrees that, without the prior written consent of each Borrower and the Agent, it will not make any assignment or sell a participation hereunder in any manner or under any circumstances that would require registration or qualification of, or filings in respect of, any Loan, Note or other Obligation under the securities laws of the United States of America or of any jurisdiction. (j) In connection with the efforts of any Lender to assign its rights or obligations or to participate interests, such Lender may disclose any information in its possession regarding any Borrower. (k) Each Borrower shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, a register (the "Borrower Register") on which it enters the name of each Lender as the registered owner of the Loans held by such Lender. A Registered Loan (and the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register (and each Registered Note shall expressly so provide). Any assignment or sale of all or part of such Registered Loan (and the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Borrower Register, together with the surrender of the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same duly endorsed by (or accompanied by a written instrument of assignment or sale duly executed by) the holder of such Registered Note, whereupon, at the request of the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s), one or more new Registered Notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s). Prior to the registration of assignment or sale of any Registered Loan (and the Registered Note, if any evidencing the same), each Borrower shall treat the Person in whose name such Loan (and the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same) is 121 registered as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving all payments thereon and for all other purposes, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. (l) In the event that any Lender sells participations in the Registered Loan, such Lender shall maintain a register on which it enters the name of all participants in the Registered Loans held by it (the "Participant Register"). A Registered Loan (and the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same) may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each Registered Note shall expressly so provide). Any participation of such Registered Loan (and the Registered Note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by the registration of such participation on the Participant Register. 14.7 INFORMATION. The Agent and each Lender (each, a "Lending Party") agrees to keep confidential any information furnished or made available to it by any Borrower pursuant to this Credit Agreement that is marked confidential; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Lending Party from disclosing such information (a) to any other Lending Party or any affiliate of any Lending Party, or any officer, director, employee, agent, or advisor of any Lending Party or affiliate of any Lending Party, (b) to any other Person if reasonably incidental to the administration of the credit facility provided herein, (c) as required by any law, rule, or regulation, (d) upon the order of any court or administrative agency, (e) upon the request or demand of any regulatory agency or authority; provided, however, that, to the extent permitted by law, the affected Lending Party shall provide prior written notice to the Borrowers of any such request or demand, (f) that is or becomes available to the public or that is or becomes available to any Lending Party other than as a result of a disclosure by any Lending Party prohibited by this Credit Agreement, (g) in connection with any litigation to which such Lending Party or any of its affiliates may be a party, (h) to the extent necessary in connection with the exercise of any remedy under this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, (i) subject to provisions substantially similar to those contained in this Section 14.7, to any actual or proposed participant or assignee and (j) to Gold Sheets and other similar bank trade publications; such information to consist of deal terms and other information approved by CBI and customarily found in such publications. 14.8 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES; INDEMNIFICATION. The Borrowers, jointly and severally, agree to pay, upon demand, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of (a) the Agent and each Lender in connection with (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the documents and instruments referred to therein (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of special external counsel to the Agent and special external counsel to the Lenders and the fees and expenses of special external counsel for the Agent in connection with collateral issues but excluding any amounts for services rendered by internal counsel) and (ii) any amendment, waiver or consent relating hereto and thereto including, without limitation, any such amendments, waivers or consents resulting from or related to any work-out, re-negotiation or restructure relating to the performance by either Borrower under this Credit Agreement and (b) the Agent and each Lender in connection with enforcement of the 122 Credit Documents and the documents and instruments referred to therein, including but not limited to, any work-out, re-negotiation or restructure relating to the performance by either Borrower under this Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, in connection with any such enforcement, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agent and each of the Lenders (including the allocated costs of internal counsel). In addition, the Borrowers, jointly and severally, agree to pay, upon demand, for the separate account of the Agent, audit, appraisal, and valuation fees and charges as follows: (i) a fee of $750 per day, per auditor, plus out-of-pocket expenses for each financial audit performed by personnel employed by the Agent, (ii) if implemented, a one time charge of $3,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses for expenses for the establishment of electronic collateral reporting systems, (iii) a fee of $1,500 per day per appraiser, plus out-of-pocket expenses, for each appraisal of the Collateral performed by personnel employed by Agent, and (iv) the actual charges paid or incurred by the Agent if it elects to employ the services of one or more third Persons to perform financial audits, to appraise the Collateral, or any portion thereof, or to assess the Borrowers' (or any of their Subsidiaries') business valuation. The Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Agent, the Issuing Bank and each of the Lenders and their respective directors, officers, agents, employees and counsel from and against (x) any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred by any of them (except to the extent that it is finally judicially determined to have resulted from their own gross negligence or willful misconduct) arising out of or by reason of any litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding which arises out of or is in any way related to (i) this Credit Agreement, any Letter of Credit or the transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) any actual or proposed use by one or more of the Borrowers of the proceeds of the Loans or (iii) the Agent's, the Issuing Bank's or the Lenders' entering into this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents or any other agreements and documents relating hereto, including, without limitation, amounts paid in settlement, court costs and the fees and disbursements of counsel incurred in connection with any such litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding or any advice rendered in connection with any of the foregoing and (y) any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred in connection with any remedial or other action taken by one or more of the Borrowers or any of the Lenders in connection with compliance by CBI or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties, with any federal, state or local environmental laws, acts, rules, regulations, orders, directions, ordinances, criteria or guidelines. If and to the extent that the obligations of any Borrower hereunder are unenforceable for any reason, such Borrower hereby agrees to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such obligations which is permissible under applicable law. The Borrowers' obligations under this Section 14.8 shall survive any termination of this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the payment in full of the Obligations, and are in addition to, and not in substitution of, any other of their Obligations set forth in this Credit Agreement. In addition, the Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall, upon demand, pay to the Agent and any Lender all costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and other professionals) paid or incurred by the Agent, the Issuing Bank or such Lender in (A) enforcing or defending its rights under or in respect of this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents or any other document or instrument now or hereafter executed and delivered in connection herewith against one or more Borrowers (or, in the case of the Agent, against any Lender, except to the extent that the claim or liability giving rise to such enforcement or defense is finally judicially determined to have resulted from the Agent's own gross negligence or willful 123 misconduct), (B) in collecting the Loans, (C) in foreclosing or otherwise collecting upon the Collateral or any part thereof and (D) obtaining any legal, accounting or other advice in connection with any of the foregoing. 14.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT, SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Credit Agreement along with the other Credit Documents and the Fee Letter constitutes the entire agreement among the Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders, supersedes any prior agreements among them, and shall bind and benefit each Borrower and the Lenders and their respective successors and permitted assigns, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not affect the continuing effectiveness of any waiver of any provision of the Original Credit Agreement heretofore granted to CBI. 14.10 AMENDMENTS, ETC. Neither the amendment or waiver of any provision of this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, nor the consent to any departure by one or more Borrowers therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Aggregate Required Lenders, or if the Lenders shall not be parties thereto, by the parties thereto and consented to by the Aggregate Required Lenders, and each such amendment, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that amendments, consents or waivers of any provisions of Sections 2.2(d) and 2.3(a)-(b) (to the extent and solely to the extent that such provisions relate to Atcon's obligations to repay the Term B Loans), Section 4.1 (to the extent such provisions relate to the Interest Rate or Minimum Rate applicable to Obligations owing solely to the Term B Lenders) and Section 9.3(i) shall be effective if the same shall be in writing and signed by the Term B Required Lenders; provided further, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders, do any of the following: (a) increase the Existing Commitment of the Lenders or subject the Lenders to any additional obligations, (b) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, reduce the principal of, or interest on, any Note or any Letter of Credit reimbursement obligations or any fees hereunder, (c) postpone any date fixed for any payment or mandatory prepayment in respect of principal of, or interest on, any Note or any Letter of Credit reimbursement obligations or any fees hereunder, (d) change the percentage of the Existing Commitments or Term B Loan Commitments, or any minimum requirement necessary for the Lenders or the Aggregate Required Lenders, Existing Required Lenders or Term B Required Lenders to take any action hereunder, (e) amend or waive Section 2.3, Section 2.8, Section 2.9, Section 13.6, Section 13.12, Section 14.6 or this Section 14.10, or change the definitions of Aggregate Required Lenders, Existing Required Lenders or Term B Required Lenders, (f) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Credit Agreement, and other than in connection with the financing, refinancing, sale or other disposition of any asset permitted under this Credit Agreement, release any Liens in favor of the Lenders on any material portion of the Collateral, (g) except as expressly permitted hereunder, increase the advance rates used to calculate the Revolving Credit Borrowing Base or the terms used in the calculation thereof, or (h) terminate, waive or modify any indemnification obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document and, provided, further, that no amendment, waiver or consent affecting the rights or duties of the Agent or the Issuing Bank under any Credit Document shall in any event be effective, unless in writing and signed by the 124 Agent and/or the Issuing Bank, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required hereinabove to take such action. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, no consent of any Borrower shall be required for any amendment, modification or waiver of the provisions of Article XIII (other than the provisions of Section 13.9). In addition, the Borrowers and the Lenders hereby authorize the Agent to modify this Credit Agreement by unilaterally amending or supplementing Schedule 1.1A from time to time in the manner requested by any Borrower, the Agent or any Lender in order to reflect any assignments or transfers of the Loans as provided for hereunder; provided, however, that the Agent shall promptly deliver a copy of any such modification to each Borrower and each Lender. 14.11 NONLIABILITY OF AGENT AND LENDERS. The relationship between the Borrowers on the one hand and the Lenders and the Agent on the other hand shall be solely that of borrowers and lenders. Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any fiduciary responsibilities to any Borrower. Neither the Agent nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to any Borrower to review or inform any Borrower of any matter in connection with any phase of any Borrower's business or operations. 14.12 INDEPENDENT NATURE OF LENDERS' RIGHTS. The amounts payable at any time hereunder to each Lender under such Lender's Note or Notes shall be a separate and independent debt. 14.13 COUNTERPARTS. This Credit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. 14.14 EFFECTIVENESS. This Credit Agreement shall become effective on the date on which all of the parties have signed a copy hereof (whether the same or different copies) and shall have delivered the same to the Agent pursuant to Section 14.5 or, in the case of the Lenders, shall have given to the Agent written, telecopied or telex notice (actually received) at such office that the same has been signed and mailed to it. 14.15 SEVERABILITY. In case any provision in or obligation under this Credit Agreement or the Notes or the other Credit Documents shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 125 14.16 HEADINGS DESCRIPTIVE. The headings of the several sections and subsections of this Credit Agreement, and the Table of Contents, are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Credit Agreement. 14.17 MAXIMUM RATE. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Credit Agreement or in any other Credit Document, the Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that all agreements among them under this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral, are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever shall the amount paid, or agreed to be paid, to the Agent or any Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the money loaned to the Borrowers and evidenced hereby or thereby or for the performance or payment of any covenant or obligation contained herein or therein, exceed the Highest Lawful Rate. If due to any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provisions of this Credit Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, then, automatically, the obligation to be fulfilled shall be modified or reduced to the extent necessary to limit such interest to the Highest Lawful Rate, and if from any such circumstance any Lender should ever receive anything of value deemed interest by applicable law which would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, such excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal amount then outstanding hereunder or on account of any other then outstanding Obligations and not to the payment of interest, or if such excessive interest exceeds the principal unpaid balance then outstanding hereunder and such other then outstanding Obligations, such excess shall be refunded to the applicable Borrower. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to the Agent or any Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the Obligations and other indebtedness of the Borrowers to the Agent or any Lender shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of such indebtedness until payment in full so that the actual rate of interest on account of all such indebtedness does not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate throughout the entire term of such indebtedness. The terms and provisions of this Section shall control every other provision of this Credit Agreement and all agreements among the Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders. 14.18 RIGHT OF SETOFF. In addition to and not in limitation of all rights of offset that any Lender or other holder of a Note may have under applicable law, each Lender or other holder of a Note shall, if any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and whether or not such Lender or such holder has made any demand or the Obligations of any Borrower have matured, have the right to appropriate and apply to the payment of the Obligations of any Borrower all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) then or thereafter held by and other indebtedness or property then or thereafter owing by such Lender or other holder. Any amount received as a result of the exercise of such rights shall be reallocated among the Lenders as set forth in Section 3.8. 126 14.19 POWER OF ATTORNEY. Each Subsidiary of CBI hereby appoints the chief accounting officer and any vice president of CBI (each of whom is a senior officer of CBI) to be its attorneys ("its Attorneys") and in its name and on its behalf and as its act and deed or otherwise to sign all documents and carry out all such acts as are necessary or appropriate in connection with executing any Notice of Borrowing, any Revolving Credit Borrowing Base Certificate or any security documents (the "Documents") in connection with this Credit Agreement; provided that such Documents are in substantially the form provided therefor in the applicable exhibits thereto. This Power of Attorney shall be valid for the duration of the term of this Credit Agreement. Each Subsidiary of CBI hereby undertakes to ratify everything which either of its Attorneys shall do in order to execute the Documents mentioned herein. 14.20 RESTATEMENT OF AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT. The parties hereto agree that, on the Closing Date, the following transactions shall be deemed to occur automatically, without further action by any party hereto: (a) the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended and restated in its entirety in the form of this Agreement (provided that the foregoing shall not be deemed or otherwise construed to constitute a waiver of any Default or Event of Default under this Credit Agreement or the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to the extent not previously waived); (b) all Original Obligations outstanding on the Closing Date (including without limitation all accrued and unpaid principal, interest and fees) shall, to the extent not paid on the Closing Date, be deemed to be Obligations outstanding hereunder; (c) the Guaranties and Security Documents, including the Liens created thereunder, and securing payment of the Original Obligations, shall remain in full force and effect with respect to the Obligations and are hereby reaffirmed; and (d) all references in the other Credit Documents to the Original Credit Agreement shall be deemed for all time periods after the date hereof to refer without further amendment to this Credit Agreement as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, renewed or otherwise modified from time to time. The parties acknowledge and agree that this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents do not constitute a novation, payment and reborrowing or termination of the Original Obligations and that all such Original Obligations are in all respects continued and outstanding as Obligations under this Credit Agreement and the Notes with only the terms being modified from and after the effective date of this Agreement as provided in this Agreement, the Notes and the other Credit Documents. 14.21 PRODUCE VENTURES. The parties hereto agree to the provisions set forth in Schedule 14.21. 127 14.22 CBI ACKNOWLEDGEMENT. CBI acknowledges and agrees that (i) any and all liens, security interests and encumbrances granted by CBI pursuant to one or more Credit Documents secure the payment and performance of CBI's obligations in its capacity as a Borrower and also in its capacity as a guarantor of Atcon's obligations and (ii) the license of certain assets, rights and interests to CIL pursuant to the Trademark License Agreement is expressly subject to the prior liens and rights of the Agent under the Credit Documents in such assets, rights and interests 128 IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Credit Agreement to be executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the date set forth above. BORROWERS: CHIQUITA BRANDS, INC. By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Carla A. Byron Title: Vice President and Treasurer ATCON FINANZ, INC. By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Carla A. Byron Title: Vice President and Treasurer AGENTS AND LENDERS: FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Agent and as a Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Stephen Schwartz Title: Senior Vice President WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Lead Arranger, Syndication Agent and as a Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: David E. Wilsdorf Title: Vice President LENDERS: ABLECO FINANCE LLC, for itself and its affiliated assignees, as an Existing Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Kevin Genda Title: Chief Credit Officer ABLECO FINANCE LLC, for itself and its affiliated assignees, as a Term B Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Kevin Genda Title: Chief Credit Officer PNC BANK, National Association, as a Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Bruce A. Kintner Title: Vice President Oak Hill Securities Fund, L.P., as a Lender By: Oak Hill Securities GenPar, L.P. its General Partner By: Oak Hill Securities MGP, Inc., its General Partner By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Scott D. Krase Title: Vice President Oak Hill Securities Fund II, L.P., as a Lender By: Oak Hill Securities GenPar II, L.P. its General Partner By: Oak Hill Securities MGP II, Inc., its General Partner By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Scott D. Krase Title: Vice President LaSalle Bank National Association, as a Lender By: /s/ ------------------------------------ Name: Warren Weber Title: First Vice President EX-10.(E) 5 dex10e.txt FORM OF ACQUISITION AND CANCELLATION AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-e ACQUISITION AND CANCELLATION AGREEMENT dated as of September 13, 2002 between and among Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Chiquita"), HMB Holding Company, a Delaware corporation ("HMB"), BNS Global, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("BNS"), Trent Company, a Delaware corporation ("Trent"), and REG Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("REG"). RECITALS A. HMB owns all of the outstanding stock of Intrepid Investment Company, a Delaware corporation ("Intrepid"). B. BNS indirectly owns all of the outstanding stock of Hemisphere XII Investors Ltd., a Cayman Islands private company ("Hemisphere"). C. Trent owns all of the founder's rights of BJS Kisimul Establishment, a Liechtenstein anstalt ("BJS"). BJS owns 81% of the outstanding stock of Hameico Fruit Trade GmbH, a German limited liability company ("Hameico"). A Chiquita subsidiary owns 19% of the outstanding stock of Hameico. D. REG owns all of the founder's rights of SET Fruchthandel, a Liechtenstein anstalt ("SET"). SET owns all of the outstanding stock of Wessels GmbH, a German limited liability company ("Wessels"). E. HMB, BNS, Trent and REG are herein referred to as the "Holding Companies." Intrepid, Hemisphere, BJS and SET are herein referred to as the "Borrowers." Intrepid, Hemisphere, Hameico and Wessels are herein referred to as the "Limited Partners." F. Chiquita subsidiaries (the "Lenders") have made loans (the "Loans") to the Borrowers. At June 30, 2002, the unpaid principal, interest and fees under the Loans owed to the Lenders by each Borrower were as follows: Principal Interest and Fees ----------------- ----------------- Intrepid (euro) 25,001,626 (euro) 5,137,742 Hemisphere (euro) 90,645,969 (euro) 4,104,983 BJS (euro) 11,555,197 (euro) 25,730,301 SET (euro) 20,042,971 (euro) 59,363,785 G. The Limited Partners beneficially own limited partnership interests (the "Scipio Interests") in Scipio Gmbh & Co., a German limited partnership ("Scipio"). The percentage of the total equity interests in Scipio represented by the Scipio Interests owned by each Limited Partner is as follows: Intrepid 24.38% Hemisphere 24.09% Hameico 24.61% Wessels 23.89% ----- Total 96.97% H. Each Loan is secured by a pledge of all of the Scipio limited partnership interests owned by the Borrower or by all of the shares of the Borrower's subsidiary that owns Scipio limited partnership interests (the "Collateral"), as follows: Borrower Collateral - ---------- ------------------------------------ Intrepid Scipio limited partnership interests Hemisphere Scipio limited partnership interests BJS Hameico shares SET Wessels shares I. As used herein, (a) the term "own" in some cases does not include legal ownership, but in all cases includes beneficial ownership and (b) a "subsidiary" means any entity (whether a corporation, company, anstalt or limited partnerhip) more than 50% of whose equity interests are beneficially owned. J. Chiquita is willing to acquire, through one or more subsidiaries by means of a series of transactions (the "Transactions"), all of the Scipio Interests owned by the Limited Partners. The Holding Companies are willing to cause the Limited Partners and their other subsidiaries to effect such purchases. The parties are also willing, to settle amounts owed under the loans as provided in this Agreement. AGREEMENTS Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. At a time prior to the first Closing Date (as defined in Paragraph 2) designated by Chiquita, Chiquita will cause each Lender to cancel all of the unpaid interest and fees on each Loan (the "Interest Cancellation"). The agreement effecting the Interest Cancellation shall provide that interest only is being cancelled and that any further payments on the Loans will be applied solely against the outstanding principal of the Loans. 2. On one or more closing dates designated by Chiquita (the "Closing Dates"), Chiquita will cause one or more of its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Buyers") to acquire, and each Holding Company will cause its Limited Partner subsidiary (or the successor in interest of such Limited Partner, if any, in Transactions specified by Chiquita in accordance with this Agreement), to transfer to the Buyer specified by Chiquita, all of such Limited Partner's Scipio Interests (each such purchase and sale being herein referred to as an "Acquisition"). Such Acquisitions of Scipio Interests may be effected directly or, if and to the extent designated by Chiquita, through the transfer to a Chiquita subsidiary of equity interest in an entity directly or indirectly owning Scipio Interests. 3. The aggregate purchase price for the Scipio Interests (the "Purchase Price") shall be $47.4 million, which shall be payable, at Chiquita's option, in cash and/or notes of the Buyers having a market rate of interest. The Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Limited Partners (or their successors in interest, as the case may be) in proportion to their respective percentage ownership interests in Scipio. 4. Each Holding Company will cause each of its subsidiaries (including its Borrower and Limited Partner subsidiaries), by means of such Transactions as Chiquita shall specify, to apply the entire Purchase Price received by such Holding Company's Limited Partner subsidiary (or its successor in interest) to make payments of principal on the Loan owed by such Holding Company's Borrower subsidiary (each such payment being herein referred to as a "Loan Payment"). Immediately following the such Loan Payment, Chiquita will cause each Lender to cancel the unpaid principal of such Loan (a "Loan Cancellation"). 5. Each Holding Company will, and will cause each of its subsidiaries to, execute and deliver such agreements and documents, and take such other actions (including each Limited Partner's approval of all of the Acquisitions), as are requested by Chiquita in order to effect each Interest Cancellation, Acquisition, Loan Payment and Loan Cancellation in the manner, and through such Transactions, as Chiquita shall designate. Such Transactions may include intercompany transactions implemented prior to October 1, 2002 between certain Holding Companies and certain of their subsidiaries or between certain subsidiaries of certain Holding Companies. Each Holding Company will also cooperate with Chiquita and its subsidiaries with respect to obtaining the Required Governmental Approvals referred to below. 6. Chiquita's obligations under this Agreement to effect any Interest Cancellation, Acquisition, Loan Payment or Loan Cancellation are all subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the first Closing Date, of each of the following conditions (the "Closing Conditions"): a. Chiquita shall have received all necessary governmental approvals for all of the transactions contemplated hereby, including all necessary approvals of the Acquisitions by the cartel authorities of Germany and Austria (the "Required Governmental Approvals"). b. Agreements satisfactory to Chiquita for the continuation of credit to Scipio's subsidiary, Atlanta AG, a German company ("Atlanta") in an aggregate amount not less than that currently provided by Atlanta's lender banks, shall have been entered into by (i) Atlanta's current bank lenders or (ii) such other banks as Chiquita or Atlanta shall arrange to provide such credit. c. Chiquita's subsidiary, Chiquita Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("CBI"), shall have received all necessary consents for all of the transactions contemplated hereby, as well as the investment of up to $15 million by CBI or its subsidiaries in Atlanta following the Acquisitions, under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 6, 2002, among CBI, the Lenders named therein, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as lead arranger and syndication agent, and Foothill Capital Corporation, as administrative agent. d. The covenants contained in the Indenture dated as of March 15, 2002 between Chiquita and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, shall not, in Chiquita's judgment, be contravened as a result of the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby. e. Each of the Holding Companies shall have complied in all material respects with all obligations and covenants required to be performed or complied with at or prior to the first Closing Date under this Agreement, including its obligations under paragraph 5. 7. Each Holding Company's respective obligation to effect an Acquisition is subject to Chiquita's receipt, on or prior to the first Closing Date, of all Required Governmental Approvals. 8. This Agreement may be terminated by any of the parties hereto on or after March 31, 2003 with respect to any Acquisition contemplated by this Agreement if such Acquisition has not occurred by that date. 9. The obligations of the Holding Companies under this Agreement are several and not joint. 10. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Ohio. 11. All notices and other communications made in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) mailed by first class mail, (b) transmitted by hand delivery, (c) sent by next-day or overnight mail or courier service or sent by facsimile transmission or email, addressed as follows: [notice provision omitted] or, in each case, at such other address as may be specified in writing to the other parties hereto. 12. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. 13. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and heirs. This Agreement shall not be assignable by any of the parties hereto. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer any rights upon any person or entity other that the parties hereto and their respective successors and heirs. No amendment or waiver of this Agreement shall be valid or binding unless set forth in writing and executed by the party against whom enforcement of the amendment or waiver is sought. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. BY /s/ --------------------------------- Name: Title: HMB HOLDING COMPANY BY /s/ --------------------------------- Name: Title: BNS GLOBAL, INC. BY /s/ --------------------------------- Name: Title: TRENT COMPANY BY /s/ --------------------------------- Name: Title: REG HOLDINGS, INC. BY /s/ --------------------------------- Name: Title: EX-10.(F) 6 dex10f.txt PROVISIONS OF AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-f Excerpts from an agreement between Professor Dr. h.c. Bernd-Artin Wessels, Holthorster Weg 59, 27721 Ritterhude (referred to as "BAW") and Chiquita Brands International, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio, USA (referred to as "Chiquita") Preamble BAW is Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Atlanta AG, Breitenweg 29-33, D-28195 Bremen (hereinafter referred to as "Atlanta"). BAW holds a limited partnership interest of 1.021 Mio. (euro) in Scipio & Co. KG, Breitenweg 29-33, 28195 Bremen (hereinafter referred to as "Scipio"). BAW is sole shareholder and general manager of Benedict & Co. GmbH, Breitenweg 29-33, 28195 Bremen (hereinafter referred to as "Benedict"), which is the general partner of Scipio. Scipio is the sole shareholder of Atlanta. ... Chiquita intends to acquire the general partnership interest and all limited partnership interests of Scipio and thereby control of the Scipio/Atlanta Group, on a date most likely before the end of March 2003 ("Closing date"). ... (S) 1 Scipio 1. On the closing date BAW shall sell and assign his limited partnership interest in Scipio in the amount of 1.021 Mio. (euro) to Chiquita or an entity designated by Chiquita which accepts such sale and assignment. The purchase price shall be the nominal amount of the partnership interest. The purchase price shall be set off against a loan owed by Benedict to Atlanta in the capital amount of 765.750,00 (euro), so that the net amount to be paid to BAW shall be 1.021 Mio (euro) minus 765.750,00 (euro) and applicable interest. 2. At the request of Chiquita BAW shall cause Benedict to sell and assign without undue delay its general partnership interest in Scipio to Hameico Fruit Tade GmbH for no consideration. EX-10.(N) 7 dex10n.txt FORM OF STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-n CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), hereby awards you (the "Optionee" named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. 150,000 $11.73 March 11, 2003 Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and March 11, 2006, with one-third of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on March 11 in each of 2004, 2005 and 2006 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have remained continuously employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or served as a director of the Company (such employment or service being hereinafter referred to as "Service") through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your Service terminates because of your death or Disability, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on termination of your Service. If your Service terminates because of your Retirement (as defined below), vesting of the Shares covered by this Option will cease as of the date of your Retirement. For purposes of this Option, notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, your "Retirement" shall be deemed to occur upon the termination of your Service for any reason other than Cause or your death or Disability. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your Service terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will be subject to earlier termination as specified in the Plan or this Agreement. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Shares. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future earnings (including salary, bonus, director's fees or any other payments). CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provision of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address Human Resources _________________________________________ By: _________________________________________ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. _________________________________________ Date Acknowledged: ___________________________ _________________________________________ Social Security Number
EX-10.(P) 8 dex10p.txt FORM OF STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-p CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN DIRECTORS' NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards you (the "Optionee" named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- 50,000 Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and [fourth anniversary of the Grant Date], with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on [month and day of award] in each of 20 , 20 , 20 , ----------- -- -- -- and 20 [the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the Grant Date] -- or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have served continuously as a director of the Company through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your service as a director terminates because of your death or Disability, all Shares covered by this Option will vest on the termination of your service. If your service as a director terminates because of your Retirement (as defined below), vesting of the Shares covered by this Option will cease as of the date of your Retirement. For purposes of this Option, notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, your "Retirement" shall be deemed to occur upon the termination of your services as a director, regardless of your age, for any reason other than Cause or your death or Disability. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your service as a director terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will be subject to earlier expiration as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Options. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by deduction from director's fees or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future director's fees or any other payments. CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provisions of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address Human Resources By: --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Director/Optionee Signature Date Acknowledged: ------------------------ ----------------------------------- Social Security Number EX-10.(R) 9 dex10r.txt FORM OF STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-r CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT Congratulations! You have been awarded a stock option under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). This award offers you an opportunity to share in the Company's long-term growth by giving you the right over the next ten years to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock at today's market price. Over time, you may have the opportunity to earn additional compensation through the exercise of this option. Please read this Agreement carefully and return one copy as requested below. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards you (the Optionee named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and , 20 , --------- -- -- [fourth anniversary of the Grant Date] with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on [month and day of award] in each --------- --- of 20 , 20 , 20 , and 20 [first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of -- -- -- -- the Grant Date] or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have remained continuously employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your employment terminates because of your death, Disability or Retirement, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on your termination of employment. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your employment terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will terminate as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Shares. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state, local and any foreign taxes resulting from the grant or vesting of this Option or issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future earnings (including salary, bonus or any other payments). CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provision of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. and foreign laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address (including country) Human Resources ------------------------------------------ By: -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ Associate/Optionee Signature Date Acknowledged: ----------------- ------------------------------------------ U.S. Social Security Number (if applicable) EX-10.(T) 10 dex10t.txt FORM OF RESTRICTED SHARE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-t CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AND AGREEMENT Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards to you (the "Grantee" named below) restricted shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), subject to the forfeiture provisions and other terms of this Agreement. This award is being made pursuant to the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). The Shares will be issued at no cost to you on the Vesting Dates set forth below, provided that you serve as a director of the Company or are employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (such service or employment being hereinafter referred to as "Service") on the applicable Vesting Date. Please read this Agreement carefully and return one copy as requested below. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. Grantee: No. of Shares: Grant Date: Vesting Dates: -------- -------------- ----------- -------------- Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. 30,000 March 11, 2003 March 11, 2004 and March 11, 2005 VESTING: The Shares will vest in two equal installments of 15,000 shares each on March 11 in each of the years 2004 and 2005 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company (the "Vesting Dates"), subject, however, to the forfeiture provisions set forth below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this award by reason of the Change of Control. If your Service terminates because of your death or Disability, then all the Shares issuable under this award will vest upon termination of your Service. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, no unvested Shares will vest by virtue of your Retirement. On each Vesting Date (or promptly thereafter), the Company will deliver to you a certificate representing the Shares which have vested on such date. NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER PRIOR TO VESTING: Prior to any Vesting Date, you will have no rights as a shareholder of the Company with respect to the Shares to be issued on or after that Vesting Date. FORFEITURE OF SHARES: In the event of the termination of your Service for any reason (other than as a result of death or Disability), then all unvested Shares will be forfeited as of the date of termination of your Service, and any rights to such forfeited Shares will immediately cease. BUY OUT: On any Vesting Date, the Company will have the right, in its sole discretion and without your consent, to elect to pay you the Fair Market Value of the Shares vesting on such Vesting Date in lieu of issuing you a certificate for such Shares. The Company's determination on any Vesting Date to issue Shares or to pay the Fair Market Value of Shares shall in no way affect the Company's right to elect to issue Shares or to pay the Fair Market Value of the Shares on any other Vesting Date. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the grant of this award or the issuance of Shares upon vesting of this award. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the vesting of this award (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of this award or from future earnings (including salary, bonus, director's fees or any other payments.) CONDITIONS: This award is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provision of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Complete Grantee Information below: By: ____________________________________ Home Address Barry H. Morris, Vice President Human Resources ____________________________________ By: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Date Acknowledged: ______________________ ____________________________________ Social Security Number EX-10.(U) 11 dex10u.txt FORM OF RESTRICTED SHARE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-u CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AND AGREEMENT Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards to you (the "Grantee" named below) restricted shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), subject to the terms of this Agreement. This award is being made pursuant to the non-employee director restricted stock program under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). The Shares will be issued at no cost to you on the day that you cease to be a non-employee director of the Company. Please read this Agreement carefully and return one copy as requested below. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. --------------------------------------- Grantee: No. of Shares: Grant Date: -------- -------------- ----------- 2,500 --------------------------------------- VESTING: The Shares will vest 100% on the day that Grantee ceases to be a non-employee director or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company (the "Vesting Date"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this award by reason of the Change of Control. On the Vesting Date (or promptly thereafter), the Company will deliver to you a certificate representing the Shares granted under this Award. NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER PRIOR TO VESTING: Prior to the Vesting Date, you will have no rights as a shareholder of the Company with respect to the Shares being granted under this award. BUY OUT: On the Vesting Date, the Company will have the right, in its sole discretion and without your consent, to elect to pay you the Fair Market Value of the Shares in lieu of issuing you a certificate for such Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the grant of this award or the issuance of Shares upon vesting of this award. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the vesting of this award from the proceeds of this award or from future earnings (including accrued but unpaid director's fees or any other payments.) CONDITIONS: This award is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provision of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Complete Grantee Information below: By: Home Address -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Human Resources By: -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Date Acknowledged: ---------------------- ------------------------------------ Social Security Number EX-10.(FF) 12 dex10ff.txt PROVISIONS OF AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-ff (Refiled to correct previously filed version) Additional Change of Control Provisions for David J. Ockleshaw relating to a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. If, within two years after a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. ("CPF"), your employment with CPF is terminated without Cause or you resign for Good Reason or for any reason, you will be entitled to receive a lump-sum severance payment equal to two times the sum of your then-current base salary plus your then-current target bonus opportunity, and 100% vesting of all stock options. "Change of Control" means (i) CPF ceasing to be a direct or indirect subsidiary of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. or its successor entity ("CBII") or (ii) a sale of substantially all of CPF's assets to an entity other than CBII or a CBII subsidiary. "Good Reason" means a reduction in your base salary or target bonus opportunity, a materially adverse change in your title or job responsibilities or a required relocation outside a 50 mile radius of Company headquarters. "Cause" means commission of a felony, an act of willful dishonesty or continuous failure to perform responsibilities after written demand by your employer. Regarding a change of control at Chiquita Brands International, should a change of control provision be offered to a class of executives, you will be included in said class and covered by the applicable provisions. EX-13 13 dex13.htm ANNUAL REPORT Annual Report

Exhibit 13

Statement of Management Responsibility

The financial information presented in this Annual Report is the responsibility of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. management, which believes that it presents fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

The Company has a system of internal accounting controls, supported by formal financial and administrative policies. This system is designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial records are reliable for preparation of financial statements and that assets are safeguarded against losses from unauthorized use or disposition. Management reviews these systems and controls at least quarterly to assess their effectiveness. In addition, the Company has a system of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to Company representatives who prepare and are responsible for the Company’s financial statements and periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The effectiveness of these disclosure controls and procedures is reviewed quarterly by management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Management will modify and improve these systems and controls as a result of the reviews or as changes occur in business conditions, operations or reporting requirements.

The Company’s worldwide internal audit function, which reports to the Audit Committee, reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of controls and compliance with policies.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors consists solely of directors who are considered independent under applicable New York Stock Exchange rules, and at least one member of the Audit Committee has been determined by the Board of Directors to be an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC rules. The Audit Committee reviews the Company’s financial statements and periodic reports filed with the SEC, as well as the Company’s accounting policies and internal controls. In performing its reviews, the Committee meets periodically with the independent auditors, management and internal auditors, both together and separately, to discuss these matters.

The Audit Committee engages Ernst & Young, an independent auditing firm, to audit the financial statements and express an opinion thereon. The scope of the audit is set by Ernst & Young, following review and discussion with the Audit Committee. Ernst & Young has full and free access to all Company records and personnel in conducting its audits. Representatives of Ernst & Young meet regularly with the Audit Committee, with and without members of management present, to discuss their audit work and any other matters they believe should be brought to the attention of the Committee.

 

/s/ CYRUS F. FREIDHEIM, JR.

 

/s/ JAMES B. RILEY

 

/s/ WILLIAM A. TSACALIS

 


 


 


 

Chief Executive Officer

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

Chief Accounting Officer

 

 


 


Report of Ernst & Young, Independent Auditors

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Chiquita Brands
International, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. as of December 31, 2002 (Reorganized Company) and 2001 (Predecessor Company), and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flow for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 (Reorganized Company), the three months ended March 31, 2002 (Predecessor Company), and the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 (Predecessor Company). These financial statements, appearing on pages 16 to 58, are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on those financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the nine month period ended December 31, 2002, the three month period ended March 31, 2002, and the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

As more fully described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, effective March 19, 2002, the Company emerged from protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code pursuant to a Reorganization Plan that was confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court on March 8, 2002. In accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 90-7, the Company adopted “fresh start” accounting whereby its assets, liabilities and new capital structure were adjusted to reflect estimated fair value at March 31, 2002. As a result, the consolidated financial statements for the periods subsequent to March 31, 2002 reflect the Reorganized Company’s new basis of accounting and are not comparable to the Predecessor Company’s pre-reorganization consolidated financial statements.

Additionally, as discussed in Note 1, in 2002 the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets.

 

 

 

 

 


/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

 



Cincinnati, Ohio

 

 

 

February 11, 2003, except for Notes 3, 8 and 11, for which the date is March 28, 2003

 


2


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OPERATIONS

This analysis of operations presents and addresses Chiquita’s operating results on the basis used by the Company to evaluate its business segments, and should be read in conjunction with the segment information presented in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings in March 2002 resulted in a new reporting entity and the adoption of fresh start reporting (see Notes 1 and 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Generally accepted accounting principles do not permit combining the results of the Reorganized Company with those of the Predecessor Company in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Accordingly, the Consolidated Statement of Income does not present results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002. However, in order to provide investors with useful information and to facilitate understanding of 2002 results in the context of the annual prior year financial information presented, the following table combines net sales and operating income of the Predecessor Company for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and of the Reorganized Company for the nine months ended December 31, 2002. The only significant impact of fresh start reporting on operating income is that it was the primary cause of a $38 million decrease in 2002 depreciation and amortization expense compared to 2001.

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 


 

 

 

9 Months
Ended
Dec. 31,
2002

 

3 Months
Ended
Mar. 31,
2002

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Combined
2002

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fresh Produce

 

$

1,109,442

 

$

438,080

 

$

1,547,522

 

$

1,431,971

 

$

1,426,931

 

Processed Foods

 

333,607

 

108,910

 

442,517

 

450,197

 

466,436

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Total net sales

 

$

1,443,049

 

$

546,990

 

$

1,990,039

 

$

1,882,168

 

$

1,893,367

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fresh Produce

 

$

48,426

 

$

41,049

 

$

89,475

 

$

52,436

 

$

15,452

 

Processed Foods

 

6,090

 

1,252

 

7,342

 

8,709

 

30,540

 

Unusual items

 

(22,134

)

 

(22,134

)

(27,870

)

(20,060

)

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Total operating income

 

$

32,382

 

$

42,301

 

$

74,683

 

$

33,275

 

$

25,932

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 


 


3


The Company evaluates the performance of its business segments based on operating income before unusual items. As a result of the pending divestiture of the Company’s vegetable canning operations (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and the acquisition of Scipio/Atlanta in the first quarter of 2003 (see Note 8), the Company intends to re-evaluate its reportable segments, including the measurements used to evaluate segment results internally. The Company expects that, in 2003, it will begin including certain items in segment operating income that historically have been excluded from management’s evaluation of the business segments, such as charges associated with floods, severance costs and other unusual items.

Net Sales

Fresh Produce net sales for the year ended December 31, 2002 increased 8% versus 2001 due to favorable exchange rates, increased banana volume in Europe and increased volume of bananas and other fresh fruits in North America, partially offset by lower local banana pricing in both Europe and North America. Processed Foods net sales for 2002 decreased by 2% compared to 2001, as lower sales volume was partially offset by increased pricing.

Fresh Produce net sales in 2001 were comparable to 2000, as higher banana pricing and volume were offset by the effect of weak European currencies and the deconsolidation of the Company’s Australian operations in the second quarter of 2000. Processed Foods net sales decreased in 2001 primarily as a result of the sale of California Day-Fresh Foods, Inc. in the second quarter of 2000.

Operating Income

The improvement in Fresh Produce segment operating income in 2002 resulted from a $37 million benefit from the strengthening of major European currencies against the U.S. dollar, $20 million of import license savings, higher profits of approximately $12 million from the Company’s Asia Pacific operations due to higher banana prices, a $13 million improvement from higher sales volume and reduced costs for other fresh produce, and a $29 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense primarily as a result of the Company’s financial restructuring. These improvements were partially offset by a $50 million effect of lower local banana pricing in the Company’s North American and European banana operations, higher advertising costs of $17 million, and a $7 million decline in results of Scipio/Atlanta, the Company’s German distributor and equity investee, in part due to a $3 million tax settlement. Additional profit from higher banana sales volume was offset by higher tropical production costs.

Core European average local banana prices for 2002 were 6% lower than the prior year, on 6% higher volume. The lower pricing resulted partly from an increase in volume of bananas sold under second labels (such as Consul) and particularly strong retail pricing pressure in the United Kingdom. In Central and Eastern Europe and Mediterranean countries, average local banana prices increased 4% on volume that increased 6.2 million boxes, or 66%, compared to 2001.

In North America, banana pricing for 2002 was 5% lower than 2001 on comparable volume, primarily as a result of lower pricing on sales to non-contract customers, which accounted for approximately one-third of the Company’s North American volume.

In the Asia Pacific region, where the Company operates through joint ventures and has a relatively small presence, a 21% local banana price increase generated a $12 million earnings improvement in 2002.

 


4


Tropical production costs adversely impacted 2002 Fresh Produce segment operating income by approximately $20 million compared to the prior year, primarily as a result of lower productivity in Honduras and high costs associated with the Armuelles, Panama division. During 2002, a higher portion of bananas was sourced from the high-cost Armuelles division than in 2001. In the 2001 fourth quarter, fruit sourced from this division was minimal as a result of a labor strike, and was replaced by lower cost fruit from more efficient sources. Beginning January 1, 2003, the Company ceased funding the deficits incurred by the Armuelles division. There are adequate funds to operate for a brief period while the Company continues to work toward a resolution with the Panamanian government, the union, and worker-owned cooperatives. However, the Armuelles union has threatened to strike. If a viable long-term solution cannot be negotiated before funds run out, the Company will not continue operating in Armuelles. The Company still expects to have sufficient access to cost-competitive, high-quality bananas in the event Armuelles is closed.

In the Processed Foods segment, the 2001 and 2002 harvests, both of which were below expected levels, resulted in a less efficient utilization of plant capacity and higher unit costs for product sold in 2002. The resulting higher costs of $16 million, along with the effect of lower sales volume, were mostly offset by a 3% improvement in pricing and a $9 million reduction in depreciation and amortization expense as a result of the Company’s financial restructuring.

Fresh Produce segment operating income improved in 2001 as compared to 2000 primarily as a result of higher European banana pricing and volume, the benefits of which more than offset a substantial negative impact on earnings of weak European currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. The Company’s Processed Foods operating results declined in 2001 primarily due to lower pricing on canned vegetables throughout the year, as the Company and industry were reducing inventory levels.

Unusual items included in operating income for the past three years are as follows:

         In 2002, $12 million of charges and write-downs incurred by Scipio/Atlanta, the Company’s German distributor and equity investee, which were primarily related to severance, asset write-downs and costs associated with the closure of poor performing units, and the disposal of non-core assets. The Company completed its acquisition of Scipio/Atlanta in the first quarter of 2003 and may undertake additional restructuring activities with respect to Scipio/Atlanta to further improve and synergize its operations with those of Chiquita. 2002 unusual items also included $5 million associated with flooding in Costa Rica and Panama in early December and $5 million for severance in connection with the first stage of the Company’s strategic cost-reduction programs. Substantially all of these charges are related to the Company’s Fresh Produce operations.

         In 2001, $28 million of charges primarily associated with the closure of farms, a third quarter labor strike and related labor issues at the Company’s Armuelles, Panama banana producing division. During 2001, the Company closed non-competitive farms that represented about 20% of this division.

         In 2000, $35 million of charges primarily associated with the write-downs of production and sourcing assets in the Fresh Produce operations, including the curtailment in June 2000 of farm rehabilitation in Honduras originally planned following destruction by Hurricane Mitch in 1998. These charges were

 


5


partially offset by a $15 million gain on the sale of California Day-Fresh Foods, Inc., a processor and distributor of natural fresh fruit and vegetable juices that was part of the Company’s Processed Foods operations.

Interest, Financial Restructuring and Taxes

Net interest expense in 2002 was $39 million, which was $74 million lower than the prior year. Parent company interest expense decreased by $60 million as a result of the significant reduction in parent company debt from the Company’s financial restructuring. The subsidiaries’ net interest expense decrease of $14 million resulted from lower interest rates and lower average debt outstanding.

Financial restructuring items totaled a net charge of $286 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002. See “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates-Fresh start reporting” below and Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details of the 2002 charge. During 2001, the Company incurred $34 million of reorganization costs in connection with its financial restructuring. These costs primarily consisted of professional fees and a write-off of parent company debt issuance costs.

Income taxes consist principally of foreign income taxes currently paid or payable. In 2002, income tax expense includes a $4 million benefit of a 2002 tax law that changed the calculation of the Company’s 2001 U.S. alternative minimum tax liability.

Discontinued Operations

In December 2002, the Company sold its interest in the Castellini group of companies (“Castellini”), a wholesale produce distribution business in the midwestern United States, for approximately $45 million, consisting of $21 million in cash plus debt assumed by the buyer. During 2002, Castellini generated income from operations of approximately $4 million.

In January 2003, the Company sold Progressive Produce Corporation (“Progressive”), a California-based distributor of potatoes and onions, for approximately $7 million in cash. During 2002, Progressive generated approximately $1 million of income from operations.

The financial information of both Castellini and Progressive are included as discontinued operations for all years presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Discontinued operations for 2002 also includes a $10 million gain on the sale of Castellini. A gain of approximately $2 million on the sale of Progressive will be recognized in discontinued operations in the first quarter of 2003.

Cumulative Effect of a Change in Method of Accounting

As of January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (“SFAS No. 142”), “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” as discussed under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” below.

Subsequent Events

In late March 2003, the Company acquired the equity interests in Scipio GmbH & Co. (“Scipio”), a German limited partnership that owns Atlanta AG (“Atlanta”). See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

Chiquita’s vegetable canning operations, which represent over 90% of Processed Foods segment sales, are conducted by its subsidiary, Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF”). On March 6, 2003, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell CPF to Seneca Foods Corporation for approximately $125 million in cash and stock, plus assumption of CPF debt, which was $81 million at December 31, 2002. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.


6


Cost-Reduction Initiatives

In late 2002, the Company initiated a series of global performance-improvement programs with a goal of reducing gross costs by $150 million per year by the end of 2005. These programs include improvements in farm productivity and canning operations as well as reductions in global purchasing and overhead expenses. The gross cost reductions will be partially offset by one-time implementation costs and increased costs for items such as purchased fruit, fuel and paper. After these offsets, the Company’s target is to realize annual cost reductions of $100 million by 2005, but there can be no guarantee that these reductions will be achieved. The 2005 gross and net cost-reduction goals associated with the Company’s canning operations are $40 million and $30 million, respectively. If the announced pending sale of CPF is completed, the Company’s targets will be reduced accordingly.


7


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Parent Company Debt Restructuring

On March 19, 2002, Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (“CBII”), a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Plan” or “Plan of Reorganization”) became effective.

For financial reporting purposes, the Company used an effective date of March 31, 2002. References in the financial statements and in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations to “Predecessor Company” refer to the Company prior to March 31, 2002. References to “Reorganized Company” refer to the Company on and after March 31, 2002, after giving effect to the issuance of new securities in exchange for the previously outstanding securities in accordance with the Plan, and implementation of fresh start accounting. The securities issued pursuant to the Plan are described below, and the fresh start adjustments are described in “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates-Fresh start reporting.”

Pursuant to the Plan, on March 19, 2002, $861 million of the Predecessor Company’s outstanding senior notes and subordinated debentures (“Old Notes”) and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon were exchanged for $250 million of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009 (“New Notes”) and 95.5% (38.2 million shares) of newly issued common stock of the Reorganized Company (“New Common Stock”). Previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock of the Predecessor Company was exchanged for 2% (0.8 million shares) of the New Common Stock as well as 7-year warrants, exercisable at $19.23 per share, to purchase up to 13.3 million additional shares of New Common Stock. In addition, as part of a management incentive program, certain executives were granted rights to receive 2.5% (1 million shares) of the New Common Stock. At December 31, 2002, 865,950 of these shares had been issued, 34,050 shares had been surrendered in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations, and 100,000 shares were held in a “rabbi trust.” Pursuant to the Plan, all outstanding stock options were cancelled, and a new stock option plan was adopted.

CBII’s general unsecured creditors (other than the holders of the Old Notes) were not affected by the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. None of CBII’s subsidiaries was a party to the Chapter 11 proceedings. Subsidiaries were able to meet their obligations with their own cash flow and credit facilities, and accordingly, continued to operate normally and without interruption during the Chapter 11 proceedings.

Other Liquidity and Capital Resources Information

Operating cash flow was $51 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $11 million in the three months ended March 31, 2002, $93 million in 2001 and $(4) million in 2000. The 2001 operating cash flow amount includes a $78 million benefit from non-payment of interest expense on parent company debt that was later restructured. Cash payments relating to interest expense were $27 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2002, $41 million in 2001 and $122 million in 2000.

The Company believes that the cash flow generated by operating subsidiaries, the reduction of interest expense provided by the financial restructuring, and its borrowing capacity provide sufficient cash reserves and liquidity to fund the Company’s working capital needs, capital expenditures and debt service requirements, including CBII’s New Notes.

 


8


Capital expenditures were $44 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $28 million in 2001 and $54 million in 2000. Capital expenditures in 2002 included $14 million to purchase a ship formerly under operating lease to the Company. The 2000 amount includes $20 million for the rehabilitation of banana farms in Honduras and Guatemala which were destroyed or damaged by Hurricane Mitch in late 1998.

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual cash obligations associated with debt principal repayments and operating leases at December 31, 2002:

  

(In thousands)

 

Total

 

Within
1 year

 

2-3
years

 

4-5
years

 

After 5
years

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parent company

 

$

250,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

250,000

 

Subsidiaries

 

236,126

 

44,323

 

136,258

 

37,651

 

17,894

 

Notes and loans payable

 

31,325

 

31,325

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

119,299

 

40,623

 

55,217

 

19,849

 

3,610

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

636,750

 

$

116,271

 

$

191,475

 

$

57,500

 

$

271,504

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 


Total debt at December 31, 2002 was $517 million versus $654 million at March 31, 2002 upon CBII’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The reduction in debt resulted from operating cash flow and the sale of assets. During 2002, the Company sold assets for $99 million, including $54 million from the sale of five ships and $45 million from the sale of Castellini.

The $250 million of New Notes mature on March 15, 2009. These Notes were issued by CBII and are not secured by any of the assets of CBII and its subsidiaries. Interest payments of $13 million on the New Notes are payable semiannually. The indenture for the New Notes contains dividend payment restrictions that, at December 31, 2002, limited the aggregate amount of dividends that could be paid by CBII to approximately $25 million. The indenture has additional restrictions related to asset sales, incurrence of additional indebtedness, sale-leaseback transactions, and related-party transactions.

In March 2001, the Company’s operating subsidiary, Chiquita Brands, Inc. (“CBI”), obtained a three-year secured bank credit facility for up to $120 million to replace CBII’s expiring bank revolving credit agreement. Interest on amounts outstanding under the facility was based on the bank corporate base rate plus 5%, subject to a minimum of 14% per annum. An annual facility fee of 2% of the total credit facility was also payable.

In March 2002, this CBI facility was amended to increase the facility to $130 million, comprised of a $70 million term loan and a $60 million revolving credit facility, and the expiration date was extended to June 2004. Interest on borrowings under the amended facility is based on the prevailing LIBOR rates plus 3.75% or the bank corporate base rate plus 1%, at CBI’s option, subject to a minimum annual rate of 6%. The annual facility fee was eliminated, and the Company paid an amendment fee of 5% of the total credit facility. Substantially all U.S. assets of CBI (except for those of subsidiaries with their own credit facilities, such as Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C.) are pledged to secure the CBI credit facility. The CBI credit

 


9


facility is also secured by liens on CBI’s trademarks as well as pledges of stock and guarantees by various subsidiaries worldwide. The facility contains covenants that limit the distribution of cash from CBI to CBII, the parent holding company, to amounts necessary to pay interest on the New Notes (provided CBI meets certain liquidity tests), income taxes and permitted CBII overhead. Because of these cash distribution restrictions from CBI to CBII, and because CBII currently has no source of cash except for distributions from CBI, any payment of common stock dividends to Chiquita shareholders would require approval from the CBI facility lenders. Similar approvals would be required for a Company buyback of common stock. The facility also has covenants that require CBI to maintain certain financial ratios related to debt coverage and income, and that limit capital expenditures and investments. Beginning October 2002, monthly principal repayments of $1.2 million commenced on the term loan. As the term loan is repaid, the capacity under the revolving credit portion of the facility increases by the amount of the term loan repayments, except for cases in which the term loan repayments are mandated as a result of specified events, generally sales of major assets. At March 15, 2003, $50 million was outstanding under the term loan. Under the revolving credit facility, $16 million was outstanding, $4 million of capacity had been used to issue letters of credit and $52 million was available to the Company.

Coinciding with the acquisition of Scipio/Atlanta late in March 2003, the CBI facility was amended and restated to add a new $65 million term loan to repay Scipio/Atlanta’s existing lenders. Interest on the $65 million loan accrues at the bank corporate base rate plus 3.25%, subject to a minimum of 7.5%. A facility fee of $2 million was paid. The new loan is secured with pledges of equity of Scipio/Atlanta and its subsidiaries and liens on certain assets of Scipio/Atlanta. This debt is expected to be reduced in the future as a result of the sales of certain assets of Scipio/Atlanta.

Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF“), the Company’s vegetable canning subsidiary, has a $135 million senior secured revolving credit facility. Interest under the facility is based on, at the Company’s option, either the bank corporate base rate or prevailing LIBOR rates. An annual fee of up to 1/2% is payable on the unused portion of the facility. This facility contains covenants that limit capital expenditures and the payment of dividends by CPF and require CPF to maintain certain financial ratios related to net worth and debt coverage. At March 15, 2003, $58 million was outstanding under the facility, $2 million of capacity had been used to issue letters of credit, and $55 million of borrowings were available to CPF for working capital purposes. Under the terms of this facility, the payment of dividends by CPF was limited to $4 million.

In January 2003, the Company acquired a ship formerly under operating lease to the Company, adding $14 million to debt. This was partially offset by a $6 million reduction to debt from the sale of Progressive, also in January 2003. See Notes 3 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a further description of these transactions.

 


10


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The Company’s significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1. The additional discussion below addresses:

         the use of fresh start reporting upon the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 proceedings;

         the application of the new accounting standard for goodwill and other intangibles; and

         major judgments used in applying these policies.

Fresh start reporting

The Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings on March 19, 2002 resulted in a new reporting entity and adoption of fresh start reporting in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) No. 90-7, “Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code.” The Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 reflect reorganization adjustments for the discharge of debt and adoption of fresh start reporting. Accordingly, the estimated reorganization value of the Company of $1,280 million, which served as the basis for the Plan approved by the bankruptcy court, was used to determine the equity value allocated to the assets and liabilities of the Reorganized Company in proportion to their relative fair values in conformity with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”

Financial restructuring items for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, totaling a net charge of $286 million, resulted from the following:

         Exchange of Old Notes and accrued interest for 95.5% of the New Common Stock and $250 million of New Notes, resulting in a gain of $154 million;

         Reduction of property, plant and equipment carrying values by $545 million, including reduction of the Company’s tropical farm assets by $320 million, shipping vessels by $158 million, and vegetable canning assets by $55 million;

         Reduction of long-term operating investments and other asset carrying values by $186 million;

         Increase in the carrying value of the Chiquita trademark of $375 million;

         Increase of $33 million in accrued pension and other employee benefits primarily associated with tropical pension/severance obligations;

         Increase in other liabilities of $16 million for unfavorable lease obligations;   

         Reorganization costs of $30 million in the first quarter of 2002 primarily associated with professional fees and grants of New Common Stock to certain executives as part of the Chapter 11 restructuring agreement; and

         Reduction of $5 million in long-term assets of subsidiaries that were subsequently classified as discontinued operations.

The fresh start adjustments to the carrying values of the Company’s assets and liabilities were based upon the work of outside appraisers, actuaries and financial consultants, as well as internal valuation estimates using discounted cash flow analyses, to determine the

 


11


relative fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Significant valuation assumptions used in fresh start include:

Tropical farm assets – An internally generated discounted cash flow analysis was prepared assuming cash inflows based on projected farm productivity and projected per box market prices for bananas purchased from associate producers in the tropics, and assuming cash outflows based on projected costs per box. These net cash flows were discounted at 15%.

Ships – The valuation of the ships was provided by an outside appraisal firm.

Long-term operating investments – These investments were primarily comprised of equity method investees engaged in the distribution of fresh produce. Valuations were calculated from internally generated discounted cash flow analyses based on projected cash flows obtained from management of the investee, which were discounted at 12% to 15%, depending on the nature and location of the investment.

Trademark – The Company’s trademark was valued by outside appraisers using a method similar to the December 31, 2002 valuation process described below.

Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangibles

The Company reviews the carrying values of its intangible assets at least annually. In 2002, the Company conducted its reviews in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (“SFAS No. 142”), “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Under this standard, goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite life are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment. As of January 1, 2002, to give effect to the new standard, the Company recorded a goodwill write-down of $145 million as a cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting. The write-down resulted from applying the SFAS No. 142 requirement to evaluate goodwill using discounted cash flows rather than the undiscounted cash flow methodology prescribed by the previous standard. The elimination of goodwill amortization results in an annual increase to net income of $6 million.

Review of Carrying Values of Intangibles and Property, Plant and Equipment

At December 31, 2002, the Company’s Chiquita trademark had a carrying value of $388 million. The value of this asset was established in connection with fresh start reporting in March 2002, and was determined through independent appraisal using a “relief-from-royalty” method. Under SFAS No. 142, the Company is required to support its trademark value on a fair value basis at least annually. The year-end 2002 carrying value was supported by an updated appraisal that indicated that no impairment was present and no write-down was required. A Company-determined revenue growth rate of 3.0% was used in the appraisal. Other assumptions, as determined by the outside appraiser, include a royalty rate of 3.5%, a discount rate of 11.5%, and an income tax rate of 37% applied to the royalty cash flows. The valuation is most sensitive to the royalty rate. A 1/2 percentage point change to the royalty rate could impact the valuation by up to $40 million.

 


12


The Company also reviews the carrying value of its property, plant and equipment when impairment indicators are noted, as prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” by comparing estimates of undiscounted future cash flows, before interest charges, included in the Company’s operating plans with the carrying values of the related assets. These reviews at December 31, 2002 and 2001 did not reveal any instances in which an impairment charge was required.

Review of Carrying Values of Long Term Investments

The Company also reviews the carrying values of its long-term investments at least annually. Substantially all of the investments are privately owned companies or joint ventures that have no publicly traded or readily determinable market value. These reviews are performed to test for the existence of a decline in value below the carrying value of an investee that is other than temporary, which would require a write-down to fair value under the provisions of APB Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock.”

In performing these reviews, the Company considers both qualitative and quantitative factors. Before December 31, 2002, qualitative factors included the long-term nature of these investments and operating interests, their strategic importance and degree of integration in the Company’s Fresh Produce operations, and the indirect benefit of these businesses beyond their reported earnings. These indirect benefits could include those derived from an investee serving as a source of fruit that helps sustain existing profitable customer relationships as well as those derived from an investee serving as a distribution channel to extend the sales of Chiquita products to additional customers that might not otherwise be available to the Company. Quantitative factors included the use of undiscounted cash flow analyses. Although these investments were written down by $170 million to estimated fair value as of March 31, 2002 following fresh start accounting principles appropriate to companies emerging from Chapter 11, no write-down was taken by the Predecessor Company in periods prior to emergence in light of the Company’s conclusion, based on the results of the above reviews and the Company’s understanding of APB Opinion No. 18, that any decline in value that may have occurred in prior periods was not “other than temporary.” As such, no estimation of the fair value of these investments was made at those dates.

The Company disclosed the use of undiscounted cash flows as a critical accounting policy in its 2001 annual report and described the distinction between the use of undiscounted cash flows to support equity method investment carrying values and the use of discounted cash flows in the application of current fair value estimates as part of the implementation of fresh start accounting in anticipation of the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11. The Company also presented pro-forma financial information indicating the impact of the fresh start adjustments in the same document.

After discussions with the SEC staff, the Company understands that its methodology of assessing impairment of these investments prior to fresh start accounting was inappropriate, and that a fair value analysis should have been undertaken at earlier times. Had such a review been undertaken, a portion of the write-down taken as of March 31, 2002 might have been recognized in earlier periods.

However, a) the Company emerged from bankruptcy in March 2002 with a new Audit Committee and Board of Directors, which is not able to reliably reassess the judgments made at earlier dates; b) any such adjustments which may have resulted would relate solely to periods prior to the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11; c) all such investments were written down to fair value as of March 31, 2002; and d) the Company and its Audit Committee do not believe, in light of the foregoing, that restating the Company’s historical financial statements to reflect any adjustments which might have resulted from such a fair value review would be material, or provide valuable information, to investors. For these reasons, the Company is not restating its historical financial statements.

The Company intends to use fair value concepts in evaluating the carrying value of its equity method investments in the future. This change will have no effect on the financial statements of the Reorganized Company as of and for the nine months ended December 31, 2002.

Pension and Tropical Severance Plans

The Company accounts for its defined benefit pension and tropical severance plans in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions,” which requires that amounts recognized in financial statements be determined on an actuarial basis. Significant assumptions used in this actuarial calculation include the discount rate, long-term rate of compensation increase, and the long-term rate of return on plan assets. The weighted average discount rate assumptions were 6.5% and 7.0% at December 31, 2002 and 2001 for domestic pension plans, which represents the rate on high quality, fixed income investments in the U.S., such as Moody’s Aa-rated corporate bonds. The discount rate assumptions were 9% and 9.25% at December 31, 2002 and 2001 for the tropical severance plans, which represents the rate on high quality, fixed income investments in the Latin American countries in which the Company operates, such as government bonds. The long-term rate of compensation increase was assumed to be 6% for domestic plans for all years presented. In 2002, the long-term rate of compensation increase assumed for foreign plans was lowered from 6% to 5% to reflect the Company’s expectations regarding wage increases in the tropics. The long-term rate of return on plan assets was assumed to be 8% for domestic plans for each of the last three years. Actual rates of return have been below this expected rate for the last few years, but annual returns under this long-term rate assumption are inherently subject to year-to-year variability.

A one percentage point change to the discount rate, long-term rate of compensation increase, or long-term rate of return on plan assets affects pension expense by less than $1 million annually.

EUROPEAN UNION REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS

In 1993, the European Union (“EU”) implemented a discriminatory quota and license regime governing the importation of bananas into the EU. This regime significantly decreased the Company’s banana volume sold into the EU and resulted in significantly decreased operating results for the Company as compared to years prior to the regime’s implementation.

During nine years of legal challenges through the World Trade Organization and its predecessor, the EU quota and licensing regime was determined in several rulings to be in violation of the EU’s international trade obligations. In April 2001, the European Commission agreed to reform the EU banana import regime. The agreement led to a partial redistribution of licenses for the import of Latin

 


13


American bananas under a tariff rate quota system for historical operators that went into effect on July 1, 2001 and is to continue through the end of 2005. As a result, the Company has not needed to purchase as many import licenses as were required prior to July 1, 2001 in order to meet its customer demand. The April 2001 agreement also contemplates movement to a tariff-only system starting in 2006, a process which will require future consultations between the EU and the banana supplying interests.

There can be no assurance that the tariff rate quota system will remain unchanged through 2005, that a tariff-only system will be implemented after 2005 or that, if implemented, the tariff levels established will not be adverse to marketers of Latin American bananas, such as the Company. In addition, the Company cannot predict the impact on the banana import regime or on market conditions of the enlargement of the EU by ten member states that is expected to be implemented during 2004 and there can be no assurance that the 2004 enlargement will not have an adverse effect on the Company. For further information, see “Part I, Item 1 – Business” of the Company’s Form 10-K.

EU COMMON CURRENCY

In 1999, most of the EU member countries began implementation of the EU common currency (the “euro”) by accepting the euro as legal tender in addition to their respective national currencies. On January 1, 2002, euro coins and notes were put into circulation in participating countries and, since February 28, 2002, the euro has been the sole legal tender for these countries. Chiquita has adjusted the day-to-day operations and information systems of its European business to allow the use of the euro at no significant cost.

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Chiquita’s products are distributed in more than 60 countries. Its international sales are made primarily in U.S. dollars and major European currencies (see “EU Common Currency”). The Company reduces currency exchange risk from sales originating in currencies other than the dollar by exchanging local currencies for dollars promptly upon receipt. The Company further reduces its exposure to exchange rate fluctuations by purchasing foreign currency option and forward contracts (principally euro contracts) to hedge sales denominated in foreign currencies.

Chiquita’s interest rate risk arises from its fixed and variable rate debt (see Note 11). Of the $517 million total debt at December 31, 2002, approximately $328 million, or 63%, was fixed-rate debt, and $189 million, or 37%, was variable-rate debt. Fixed-rate debt was primarily comprised of the $250 million of 10.56% parent company senior notes.

The Company’s transportation costs are exposed to the risk of rising fuel prices. To reduce this risk, the Company enters into fuel oil option and forward contracts that would offset potential increases in the market fuel prices.

The foreign currency and the fuel oil option and forward contracts are derivative financial instruments that change in value in the opposite direction of the underlying transactions being hedged. Chiquita uses a value at risk (“VAR”) model to estimate the potential loss the Company could incur as a result of adverse changes in foreign currency exchange, interest rates and fuel oil prices, based on historical volatility rates. The range of volatility data used is selected to produce estimates with a 95% confidence level; however,

 


14


future volatility rates may differ from those experienced in the past. The VAR calculations do not consider the potential effect of favorable changes in these rates or the offsetting change in the dollar amount of an underlying foreign currency denominated sale or fuel oil purchase. Therefore, the VAR calculations are not intended to represent actual losses the Company expects to incur.

As of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company estimates that the fair value of foreign currency option and forward contracts would decline by less than $3 million over a one-day period due to a change in foreign currency exchange rates. However, the Company expects that any decline in the fair value of these contracts would tend to be offset by an increase in the dollar realization of the underlying sales denominated in foreign currencies.

As of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company estimates that the adverse change in fair value of its debt would be less than $2 million over a one-day period due to an unfavorable change in interest rates.

As of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company estimates that the fair value of fuel oil option and forward contracts would decline by less than $1 million over a one-day period due to an adverse change in fuel oil prices. However, the Company expects that any decline in the fair value of these contracts would be offset by a decrease in the cost of underlying fuel purchases.

(See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of the Company’s hedging activities.)

*******

This Annual Report contains certain information that may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect management’s current views and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions and Company performance. They are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Chiquita, including the impact of changes in the European Union banana import regime expected to occur in connection with the anticipated enlargement of the EU in 2004 and the anticipated conversion to a tariff-only regime in 2006, prices for Chiquita products, availability and costs of products and raw materials, currency exchange rate fluctuations, natural disasters and unusual weather conditions, operating efficiencies, labor relations, actions of governmental bodies, the continuing availability of financing, the Company’s ability to realize its announced cost-reduction goals, and other market and competitive conditions. The forward-looking statements speak as of the date made and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any such statements.

 


15


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company*

 

Predecessor Company*

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

1,443,049

 

$

546,990

 

$

1,882,168

 

$

1,893,367

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

1,211,312

 

434,168

 

1,561,187

 

1,533,544

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

172,346

 

50,060

 

206,692

 

246,989

 

Depreciation

 

27,009

 

20,461

 

81,014

 

86,902

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

1,410,667

 

504,689

 

1,848,893

 

1,867,435

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Operating income

 

32,382

 

42,301

 

33,275

 

25,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

2,965

 

624

 

7,830

 

12,210

 

Interest expense

 

(33,077

)

(9,137

)

(120,372

)

(125,214

)

Financial restructuring items

 

 

(280,906

)

(33,604

)

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

2,270

 

(247,118

)

(112,871

)

(87,072

)

Income taxes

 

(4,400

)

(1,000

)

(7,000

)

(7,000

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Loss from continuing operations before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(2,130

)

(248,118

)

(119,871

)

(94,072

)

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial restructuring items

 

 

(4,916

)

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

5,502

 

(266

)

1,103

 

(795

)

Gain on disposal of discontinued operation

 

9,823

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

13,195

 

(253,300

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(144,523

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

13,195

 

$

(397,823

)

$

(118,768

)

$

(94,867

)


 


16


 

Less dividends on old preferred and preference stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid

 

 

 

 

(12,826

)

In arrears

 

 

 

(11,809

)

(4,276

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss) attributed to common shares

 

$

13,195

 

$

(397,823

)

$

(130,577

)

$

(111,969

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

(0.05

)

$

(3.16

)

$

(1.80

)

$

(1.67

)

Discontinued operations

 

0.38

 

(0.07

)

0.02

 

(0.01

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

0.33

 

(3.23

)

(1.78

)

(1.68

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(1.85

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

0.33

 

$

(5.08

)

$

(1.78

)

$

(1.68

)

 

 



 



 



 



 


*          See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Note 1 describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

 


17


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company*

 

Predecessor
Company*

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

December 31,
2001

 



 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and equivalents

 

$

53,422

 

$

69,324

 

Trade receivables, less allowances of $7,273 and $11,223, respectively

 

219,375

 

164,766

 

Other receivables, net

 

75,597

 

80,286

 

Inventories

 

377,334

 

388,841

 

Prepaid expenses

 

15,012

 

15,404

 

Other current assets

 

4,588

 

18,471

 

 

 


 


 

Total current assets

 

745,328

 

737,092

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

346,820

 

969,940

 

Investments and other assets, net

 

152,849

 

325,328

 

Trademark, net

 

387,585

 

11,804

 

Goodwill, net

 

 

105,584

 

Assets of discontinued operations

 

9,659

 

112,744

 

 

 


 


 

Total assets

 

$

1,642,241

 

$

2,262,492

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities not subject to compromise:

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Notes and loans payable

 

$

31,325

 

$

43,726

 

Long-term debt of subsidiaries due within one year

 

44,323

 

55,892

 

Accounts payable

 

196,706

 

151,754

 

Accrued liabilities

 

102,105

 

95,744

 

 

 


 


 

Total current liabilities

 

374,459

 

347,116

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt of parent company (Note 2)

 

250,000

 

 

Long-term debt of subsidiaries

 

191,803

 

289,778

 

Accrued pension and other employee benefits

 

105,005

 

66,791

 

Other liabilities

 

85,116

 

90,765

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations

 

6,569

 

56,628

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities not subject to compromise

 

1,012,952

 

851,078

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities subject to compromise (Note 2)

 

 

962,820

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities

 

1,012,952

 

1,813,898

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred and preference stock

 

 

139,729

 

Common stock, $.01 par value (39,846,755 new shares and 78,273,183 old shares outstanding, respectively)

 

398

 

783

 

Capital surplus

 

625,589

 

881,192

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

13,195

 

(530,068

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(9,893

)

(43,042

)

 

 


 


 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

629,289

 

448,594

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

1,642,241

 

$

2,262,492

 

 

 



 



 


*          See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Note 1 describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

 


18


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

(In thousands)

 

 

Preferred and
preference
stock

 

Common
stock

 

Capital
surplus

 

Retained
earnings
(deficit)

 

Accumulated
other com-
prehensive
income (loss)

 

Total
share-
holders’
equity

 


 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

PREDECESSOR COMPANY*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DECEMBER 31, 1999

 

$

253,475

 

$

659

 

$

761,079

 

$

(303,607

)

$

(6,320

)

$

705,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(94,867

)

 

(94,867

)

Unrealized translation loss

 

 

 

 

 

(12,979

)

(12,979

)

Change in minimum pension liability

 

 

 

 

 

(7,217

)

(7,217

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(115,063

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share issuances

 

 

8

 

5,138

 

 

 

5,146

 

Dividends paid on preferred and preference stock

 

 

 

 

(12,826

)

 

(12,826

)

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

DECEMBER 31, 2000

 

253,475

 

667

 

766,217

 

(411,300

)

(26,516

)

582,543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(118,768

)

 

(118,768

)

Unrealized translation loss

 

 

 

 

 

(2,633

)

(2,633

)

Change in minimum pension liability

 

 

 

 

 

(7,830

)

(7,830

)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

(1,183

)

(1,183

)

Losses reclassified from OCI into net loss

 

 

 

 

 

2,095

 

2,095

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss before cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128,319

)

Cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

 

 

 

 

(6,975

)

(6,975

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(135,294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Share issuances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock conversion to common stock

 

(113,746

)

115

 

113,631

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

1

 

1,344

 

 

 

1,345

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

DECEMBER 31, 2001

 

139,729

 

783

 

881,192

 

(530,068

)

(43,042

)

448,594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(397,823

)

 

(397,823

)

Unrealized translation gain

 

 

 

 

 

485

 

485

 

Changes in fair value of derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

(1,200

)

(1,200

)

Losses reclassified from OCI into net loss

 

 

 

 

 

2,958

 

2,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(395,580

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganization adjustments

 

(139,729

)

(392

)

(268,830

)

927,891

 

40,799

 

559,739

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

19


  

REORGANIZED COMPANY*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MARCH 31, 2002

 

 

391

 

612,362

 

 

 

612,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Net income

 

 

 

 

13,195

 

 

13,195

 

Unrealized translation gain

 

 

 

 

 

12,680

 

12,680

 

Change in minimum pension liability

 

 

 

 

 

(7,634

)

(7,634

)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

(14,939

)

(14,939

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share issuances

 

 

7

 

13,227

 

 

 

13,234

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

$

 

$

398

 

$

625,589

 

$

13,195

 

$

(9,893

)

$

629,289

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 



 


*          See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Note 1 describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

 


20


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company*

 

Predecessor Company*

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATIONS

                         

Loss from continuing operations before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

$

(2,130

)

$

(248,118

)

$

(119,871

)

$

(94,072

)

Financial restructuring items

 

 

268,045

 

16,991

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

27,009

 

20,461

 

85,722

 

91,937

 

Parent company interest expense not paid

 

 

 

77,672

 

 

Fresh produce sourcing asset write-downs and charges

 

1,677

 

2,279

 

15,147

 

28,037

 

Collection of tax refund

 

 

 

9,456

 

21,685

 

Gain on sale of assets and business

 

(3,585

)

(2,379

)

(4,504

)

(20,403

)

Changes in current assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables

 

6,359

 

(61,846

)

(6,938

)

5,214

 

Other receivables

 

1,226

 

3,199

 

11,976

 

(6,150

)

Inventories

 

(28,962

)

37,078

 

34,588

 

(17,903

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

23,789

 

(20,021

)

(1,360

)

(3,632

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

28,025

 

8,441

 

(32,251

)

(16,998

)

Other

 

(2,351

)

3,741

 

6,209

 

7,874

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS

 

51,057

 

10,880

 

92,837

 

(4,411

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(43,833

)

(4,572

)

(27,993

)

(53,964

)

Hurricane Mitch insurance proceeds

 

 

 

6,393

 

32,500

 

Long-term investments

 

 

 

(16,713

)

(3,601

)

Proceeds from sale of ships

 

54,150

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of other property, plant and equipment

 

7,951

 

5,029

 

14,119

 

14,596

 

Proceeds from sale of business

26,251  

Refundable cash deposits

 

14,777

 

1,269

 

(14,500

)

(6,398

)

Other

 

(4,642

)

(995

)

154

 

455

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING

 

28,403

 

731

 

(38,540

)

9,839

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuances of long-term debt

 

13,685

 

200

 

73,874

 

81,085

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

(112,821

)

(9,829

)

(102,026

)

(98,419

)


 


21


 

CBI credit facility amendment and other fees

 

(374

)

(7,393

)

 

 

Increase (decrease) in notes and loans payable

 

(6,955

)

(5,446

)

(55,702

)

23,045

 

Preferred and preference stock dividends

 

 

 

 

(12,826

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING

 

(106,465

)

(22,468

)

(83,854

)

(7,115

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Discontinued operations

 

23,986

 

(2,026

)

2,504

 

1,496

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Decrease in cash and equivalents

 

(3,019

)

(12,883

)

(27,053

)

(191

)

Balance at beginning of period

 

56,441

 

69,324

 

96,377

 

96,568

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Balance at end of period

 

$

53,422

 

$

56,441

 

$

69,324

 

$

96,377

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


      *    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Note 1 describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

 


22


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

BASIS OF PRESENTATION - On March 19, 2002, Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (“CBII”), a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its previously announced financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Plan” or “Plan of Reorganization”) became effective. For financial reporting purposes, the Company used an effective date of March 31, 2002. References in these financial statements to “Predecessor Company” refer to the Company prior to March 31, 2002. References to “Reorganized Company” refer to the Company on and after March 31, 2002, after giving effect to the issuance of new securities in exchange for the previously outstanding securities in accordance with the Plan, and implementation of fresh start accounting. In accordance with financial reporting requirements for companies emerging from a Chapter 11 restructuring, financial information for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 is not presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements since such information would combine the results of the Predecessor Company and Reorganized Company. The securities issued pursuant to the Plan and the fresh start adjustments are described in Note 2.

CONSOLIDATION - The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of CBII and controlled majority-owned subsidiaries (“Chiquita” or the “Company”). Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Investments representing minority interests are accounted for by the equity method when Chiquita has the ability to exercise significant influence over the investees’ operations; otherwise, they are accounted for at cost. Investments in which the Company owns a majority interest but the minority shareholder retains substantive participating and veto rights are accounted for under the equity method, in accordance with EITF 96-16.

USE OF ESTIMATES - The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.

CASH AND EQUIVALENTS - Cash and equivalents include cash and highly liquid investments with a maturity when purchased of three months or less.

TRADE RECEIVABLES - Trade receivables less allowances reflect the net realizable value of the receivables, and approximates fair value. To reduce credit risk, the Company performs credit investigations prior to establishing customer credit limits and reviews customer credit profiles on an ongoing basis. An allowance against the trade receivables is established based on the Company’s knowledge of customers’ financial condition and historical loss experience. An allowance is recorded and charged to expense when an account is deemed to be uncollectible. Recoveries of trade receivables that have been previously reserved in the allowance are credited to income.

 


23


INVENTORIES - Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost for growing crops and certain fresh produce inventories is determined principally on the “last-in, first-out” (LIFO) basis. Cost for other inventory categories is determined on the “first-in, first-out” (FIFO) or average cost basis.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT – With the adoption of fresh start reporting, property, plant and equipment carrying values were stated at fair value as of March 31, 2002. Property, plant and equipment purchased subsequent to the adoption of fresh start reporting are stated at cost. Prior to March 31, 2002, property, plant and equipment were stated at cost. Property, plant and equipment, except for land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated remaining useful lives. The Company generally uses 25 years to depreciate ships, 30 years for cultivations, 10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and 3 to 15 years for machinery and equipment.

INTANGIBLES – Beginning January 1, 2002, goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite life are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (“SFAS No. 142”), “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” The Chiquita trademark is considered to have an indefinite life. As such, it is not amortized, but is reviewed annually for impairment. This review at December 31, 2002 indicated that no impairment charge was necessary. See “New Accounting Pronouncements” for information on the Company’s write-down of goodwill upon adoption of SFAS No. 142.

REVENUE RECOGNITION - Revenue is recognized on sales of products when the customer receives title to the goods, generally upon delivery.

INCOME TAXES - Deferred income taxes are recognized at currently enacted tax rates for temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred taxes are not provided on the undistributed earnings of subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. that have been permanently reinvested.

EARNINGS PER SHARE – Basic earnings per share is calculated on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The assumed conversion, exercise or contingent issuance of securities that would, on an individual basis, have an anti-dilutive effect on diluted earnings per share are not included in the diluted earnings per share computation.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE - Chiquita generally utilizes the U.S. dollar as its functional currency.

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (“SFAS No. 133”), “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended, was implemented by the Company on January 1, 2001. This standard requires the recognition of all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value, and recognition of the resulting gains or losses as adjustments to net income or other comprehensive income (“OCI”). The effect of adopting SFAS No. 133 was not material to the Company’s net income and resulted in a charge of $7 million to OCI.

The Company is exposed to currency exchange risk on foreign sales and price risk on purchases of fuel oil used in the Company’s ships. The Company reduces these exposures by purchasing option and forward

 


24


contracts. These options and forwards qualify for hedge accounting as cash flow hedges. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. To the extent that these hedges are effective in offsetting the Company’s underlying risk exposure, gains and losses are deferred in accumulated OCI until the underlying transaction is recognized in net income. Gains or losses on effective hedges that have been terminated prior to maturity are also deferred in accumulated OCI until the underlying transaction is recognized in net income. For the ineffective portion of the hedge, gains or losses are charged to net income in the current period. The earnings impact of the option and forward contracts is recorded in net sales for currency hedges, and in cost of sales for fuel oil hedges. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. See Note 10 for additional discussion of the Company’s hedging activities.

Prior to adoption of SFAS No. 133 on January 1, 2001, the Company’s option and forward contracts qualified for hedge accounting under the previous standard. Amounts paid for options and forwards and gains realized thereon were deferred in other current assets until the hedged transaction occurred.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS – As of January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” To give effect to the new standard, the Company recorded a goodwill write-down of $145 million as a cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting. The write-down resulted from applying the SFAS No. 142 requirement to evaluate goodwill using discounted cash flows rather than the undiscounted cash flow methodology prescribed by the previous standard. In addition, under this new standard, goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite life are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment. Net income for 2001 and 2000 would have been $6 million ($0.08 per share) and $7 million ($0.10 per share) higher, respectively, if the non-amortization provisions of SFAS No. 142 had been adopted as of January 1, 2000.

SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” was effective beginning January 1, 2002. Under this statement, subsidiaries that have been disposed of or classified as held for sale, and have operations and cash flows that can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Company, are to be reported as discontinued operations. The Company sold its interest in the Castellini group of companies in December 2002 and Progressive Produce Corporation in early January 2003 (see Note 3). In accordance with the new standard, financial information for these businesses are reported in discontinued operations for all periods presented.

In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” SFAS No. 145 effectively prohibits gains or losses resulting from extinguishment of debt from being classified as extraordinary items. Any such gains or losses classified as extraordinary in a prior financial statement period must be reclassified. The new standard became effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, and early application was encouraged. The Company chose to adopt this standard early and, accordingly, the Company’s $154 million gain on the extinguishment of debt associated

 


25


with the March 2002 financial restructuring was included in financial restructuring items in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.” SFAS No. 148 provides transitional guidance for a voluntary change to the fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Beginning January 1, 2003, the Company intends to recognize stock option expense based on the fair value method for new stock options granted after December 31, 2002. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.

Note 2 - Parent Company Debt Restructuring

On March 19, 2002, CBII, a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code became effective.

Pursuant to the Plan, on March 19, 2002, $861 million of the Predecessor Company’s outstanding senior notes and subordinated debentures (“Old Notes”) and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon were exchanged for $250 million of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009 (“New Notes”) and 95.5% (38.2 million shares) of newly issued common stock of the Reorganized Company (“New Common Stock”). Previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock of the Predecessor Company was exchanged for 2% (0.8 million shares) of the New Common Stock as well as 7-year warrants, exercisable at $19.23 per share, to purchase up to 13.3 million additional shares of New Common Stock. In addition, as part of a management incentive program, certain executives were granted rights to receive 2.5% (1 million shares) of the New Common Stock. At December 31, 2002, 865,950 of these shares had been issued, 34,050 shares had been surrendered in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations, and 100,000 shares were held in a “rabbi trust.”

In accordance with the Plan, the Reorganized Company:

         authorized 150,000,000 shares of New Common Stock and issued 39,965,950 shares;

         issued the New Notes (see Note 11) and the warrants (see Note 14);

         adopted a new stock option plan (see Note 13);

         reserved (a) 13,333,333 shares of New Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of the warrants and (b) 5,925,926 shares of New Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of employee stock options authorized for grant under the new stock option plan; and

         cancelled the Old Notes, previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock, and previously outstanding stock options.

No interest payments on the Old Notes were made in 2002 and 2001. The Company recorded interest expense on the Old Notes until November 28, 2001, the date the Company filed its Chapter 11 petition, but not thereafter. As a result, interest expense for the first quarter of 2002 does not include $20 million which would have been payable under the terms of the Old Notes.

The Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings on March 19, 2002 resulted in a new reporting entity and adoption of fresh

 


26


start reporting in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) No. 90-7, “Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code.” The Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 reflect reorganization adjustments for the discharge of debt and adoption of fresh start reporting. Accordingly, the estimated reorganization value of the Company of $1,280 million, which served as the basis for the Plan approved by the bankruptcy court, was used to determine the equity value allocated to the assets and liabilities of the Reorganized Company in proportion to their relative fair values in conformity with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”

Financial restructuring items for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, totaling a net charge of $286 million, resulted from the following:

         Exchange of Old Notes and accrued interest for 95.5% of the New Common Stock and $250 million of New Notes, resulting in a gain of $154 million;

         Reduction of property, plant and equipment carrying values by $545 million, including reduction of the Company’s tropical farm assets by $320 million, shipping vessels by $158 million, and vegetable canning assets by $55 million;

         Reduction of long-term operating investments and other asset carrying values by $186 million;

         Increase in the carrying value of the Chiquita trademark of $375 million;

         Increase of $33 million in accrued pension and other employee benefits primarily associated with tropical pension/severance obligations;

         Increase in other liabilities of $16 million for unfavorable lease obligations;   

         Reorganization costs of $30 million in the first quarter of 2002 primarily associated with professional fees and grants of New Common Stock to certain executives as part of the Chapter 11 restructuring agreement. Cash payments in the first quarter of 2002 associated with reorganization costs were $13 million; and

         Reduction of $5 million in long-term assets of subsidiaries that were subsequently classified as discontinued operations.

The fresh start adjustments to the carrying values of the Company’s assets and liabilities were based upon the work of outside appraisers, actuaries and financial consultants, as well as internal valuation estimates using discounted cash flow analyses, to determine the relative fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities.

 


27


The following table reflects the reorganization adjustments to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2002:

  

 

 

Balance Sheet at March 31, 2002 (Unaudited)

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

Before
Reorganization
Adjustments

 

Reorganization Adjustments

 

After
Reorganization
Adjustments

 

 


 

 

Debt
Discharge

 

Fresh Start
Adjustments

 


 


 


 


 


 

Current assets

 

$

767,785

 

$

 

$

 

$

767,785

 

Assets of discontinued operations

 

74,695

 

 

(4,916

)

69,779

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

944,221

 

 

(545,433

)

398,788

 

Investments and other assets, net

 

340,668

 

 

(185,586

)

155,082

 

Intangibles

 

12,551

 

 

375,034

 

387,585

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Total assets

 

$

2,139,920

 

$

 

$

(360,901

)

$

1,779,019

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes and loans payable

 

$

38,280

 

$

 

$

 

$

38,280

 

Long-term debt due within one year

 

49,381

 

 

 

49,381

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

257,545

 

 

13,685

 

271,230

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations

 

57,642

 

 

 

57,642

 

Long-term debt of parent company

 

 

250,000

 

 

250,000

 

Long-term debt of subsidiaries

 

288,246

 

 

 

288,246

 

Accrued pension and other employee benefits

 

69,814

 

 

33,020

 

102,834

 

Other liabilities

 

92,303

 

 

16,350

 

108,653

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

962,820

 

(962,820

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Total liabilities

 

1,816,031

 

(712,820

)

63,055

 

1,166,266

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(657,016

)

154,046

 

502,970

 

 

Other shareholders’ equity

 

980,905

 

558,774

 

(926,926

)

612,753

*

 

 


 


 


 


 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

2,139,920

 

$

 

$

(360,901

)

$

1,779,019

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


      *    After deducting $654 million of indebtedness from the Company’s $1,280 million estimated reorganization value, the total equity value of the Company was $626 million. The total shareholders’ equity in the March 31, 2002 Reorganized Company balance sheet excludes $13 million related to restricted management shares subject to delayed delivery, which are reflected in accounts payable and accrued liabilities above. These shares were issued in the second quarter of 2002 and are included in equity as of December 31, 2002.

 


28


Note 3 – Discontinued Operations and Divestitures

In December 2002, the Company sold its interest in the Castellini group of companies (“Castellini”), a wholesale produce distribution business in the midwestern United States, for approximately $45 million, consisting of $21 million in cash plus debt assumed by the buyer. During 2002, Castellini generated income from operations of approximately $4 million.

In January 2003, the Company sold Progressive Produce Corporation (“Progressive”), a California-based distributor of potatoes and onions, for approximately $7 million in cash. During 2002, Progressive generated approximately $1 million of income from operations.

The financial information of both Castellini and Progressive were previously included in the Fresh Produce business segment and are now included as discontinued operations for all years presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Discontinued operations for 2002 also includes a $10 million gain on the sale of Castellini. A gain of approximately $2 million on the sale of Progressive will be recognized in discontinued operations in the first quarter of 2003. Income (loss) from discontinued operations presented below includes interest expense on debt assumed by the buyers for amounts of $1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $350,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $2 million for 2001 and $3 million for 2000. Financial information for Castellini and Progressive follows:

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended,
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

298,211

 

$

84,912

 

$

370,301

 

$

366,498

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Financial restructuring items

 

$

 

$

(4,916

)

$

 

$

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

5,502

 

(266

)

1,103

 

(795

)

Gain on sale

 

9,823

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

$

15,325

 

$

(5,182

)

$

1,103

 

$

(795

)

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


29


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

December 31,

2002

 

December 31,

2001


 


 


 

Assets of discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

6,667

 

$

35,263

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

2,947

 

35,666

 

Investments and other assets

 

45

 

788

 

Goodwill

 

 

41,027

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

$

9,659

 

$

112,744

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

6,569

 

$

40,247

 

Long-term debt

 

 

16,239

 

Other liabilities

 

 

142

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

$

6,569

 

$

56,628

 

 

 



 



 


In June 2000, the Company sold California Day-Fresh Foods, Inc., which produced and marketed natural fresh fruit and vegetable juices in the United States. Proceeds consisted of $16 million in cash and $9 million in short-term notes which were collected in October 2000. This business is not reflected as a discontinued operation in the Consolidated Financial Statements since SFAS No. 144 was not effective at the time of the sale.

Subsequent Event

Chiquita’s vegetable canning operations, which represent over 90% of Processed Foods segment sales, are conducted by its subsidiary, Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF”). On March 6, 2003, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell CPF to Seneca Foods Corporation for approximately $125 million in cash and stock, plus assumption of CPF debt. The sales price consists of $110 million cash, approximately 968,000 shares of Seneca preferred stock that is convertible into an equal number of shares of Seneca series A common stock, which is listed on the NASDAQ, and assumption of CPF’s debt, which was $81 million at December 31, 2002. The transaction is subject to certain conditions, including regulatory approval. CPF net sales were $303 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $101 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $417 million in 2001, and $389 million in 2000. CPF operating income was $6 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $9 million in 2001, and $24 million in 2000. Beginning with the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the Company will present the financial information of CPF in discontinued operations.

 


30


Note 4 - Earnings Per Share

Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows:

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Loss from continuing operations before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

$

(2,130

)

$

(248,118

)

$

(119,871

)

$

(94,072

)

Discontinued operations

 

15,325

 

(5,182

)

1,103

 

(795

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

13,195

 

(253,300

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

) 

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(144,523

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

13,195

 

(397,823

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

)

Dividends on preferred and preference stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid

 

 

 

 

(12,826

)

In arrears

 

 

 

(11,809

)

(4,276

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss) attributed to common shares

 

$

13,195

 

$

(397,823

)

$

(130,577

)

$

(111,969

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

39,967

 

78,273

 

73,347

 

66,498

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

(0.05

)

$

(3.16

)

$

(1.80

)

$

(1.67

)

Discontinued operations

 

0.38

 

(0.07

)

0.02

 

(0.01

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

0.33

 

(3.23

)

(1.78

)

(1.68

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(1.85

)

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

0.33

 

$

(5.08

)

$

(1.78

)

$

(1.68

)

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


31


The weighted average common shares outstanding for the Reorganized Company include 100,000 shares held in a “rabbi trust” for certain members of management and 22,141 shares held for delivery upon surrender of certificates for the old 7% convertible subordinated debentures and old common stock.

The earnings per share calculations for the Predecessor Company are based on shares of common stock outstanding prior to the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 proceedings on March 19, 2002. Upon emergence, these shares were cancelled and the Company issued 40 million shares of New Common Stock.

The assumed conversions to common stock of the Company’s pre-existing 7% convertible subordinated debentures (which were convertible until March 28, 2001), preferred stock and preference stock, and the assumed exercise of outstanding warrants, stock options and other stock awards, are excluded from the diluted EPS computations for periods in which these items, on an individual basis, have an anti-dilutive effect on diluted EPS. The Company’s 7% convertible subordinated debentures, old stock options and stock awards, and preferred and preference stock were all cancelled pursuant to the Company’s Plan of Reorganization (see Note 2).

The Company discontinued payment of dividends on its preferred and preference stock in the fourth quarter of 2000, and accrued but unpaid dividends were cancelled as part of the Plan of Reorganization. These dividends were deducted from net income to calculate EPS for 2001 and 2000. These dividends were not deducted from net income to calculate EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2002 because of the Company’s bankruptcy petition filing on November 28, 2001.

Note 5 - Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

December 31,

2002

 

December 31,

2001

 

 

 


 


 

Fresh produce

 

$

35,375

 

$

38,190

 

Processed food products

 

197,810

 

208,436

 

Growing crops

 

94,169

 

96,203

 

Materials, supplies and other

 

49,980

 

46,012

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

$

377,334

 

$

388,841

 

 

 


 



 


The carrying value of inventories valued by the LIFO method was $99 million at December 31, 2002 and $103 million at December 31, 2001. If these inventories were stated at current costs, total inventories would have been approximately $34 million and $28 million higher than reported at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 


32


Note 6 - Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

December 31,

2002

 

December 31,

2001

 


 


 


 

Land

 

$

19,809

 

$

63,005

 

Buildings and improvements

 

52,607

 

213,983

 

Machinery and equipment

 

67,051

 

405,476

 

Ships and containers

 

173,965

 

685,214

 

Cultivations

 

40,841

 

306,115

 

Other

 

18,029

 

69,353

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

372,302

 

1,743,146

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(25,482

)

(773,206

)

 

 


 


 

 

 

$

346,820

 

$

969,940

 

 

 


 



 


In conjunction with the adoption of fresh start reporting in March 2002, property, plant and equipment carrying values were reduced by $545 million, including reduction of the Company’s tropical farm assets by $320 million, shipping vessels by $158 million and vegetable canning assets by $55 million. Additionally, accumulated depreciation was adjusted to $0.

During 2002, the Company sold five ships used in the Fresh Produce business for $54 million, which approximated the carrying value of the ships. The sale was completed in October 2002, and the proceeds from the sale were used to repay approximately $52 million of related debt.

 


33


Note 7 - Leases

Total rental expense consists of the following:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2000

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 


 


 


 


 


 

Gross rentals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ships and containers

 

$

52,307

 

$

18,345

 

$

60,553

 

$

64,403

 

Other

 

22,376

 

6,644

 

27,033

 

29,130

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

74,683

 

24,989

 

87,586

 

93,533

 

Less sublease rentals

 

(5,527

)

(2,207

)

(1,140

)

(942

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

69,156

 

$

22,782

 

$

86,446

 

$

92,591

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


In December 2002, the Company paid $14 million to exercise the purchase option on a ship that had previously been under an operating lease. In January 2003, the Company paid an additional $14 million to exercise the purchase option on another ship. No other purchase options exist on ships under operating leases.

Future minimum rental payments required under operating leases having initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year at December 31, 2002 are as follows:

  

(In thousands)

 

Ships and
containers

 

Other

 

Total

 


 


 


 


 

2003

 

$

29,120

 

$

11,503

 

$

40,623

 

2004

 

 

28,503

 

 

10,454

 

 

38,957

 

2005

 

 

6,870

 

 

9,390

 

 

16,260

 

2006

 

 

4,441

 

 

8,524

 

 

12,965

 

2007

 

 

3,100

 

 

3,784

 

 

6,884

 

Later years

 

 

203

 

 

3,407

 

 

3,610

 


Portions of the minimum rental payments for ships constitute reimbursement for ship operating costs paid by the lessor.

 


34


Note 8 – Investment in German Distributor

In late March 2003, the Company acquired the equity interests in Scipio GmbH & Co. (“Scipio”), a German limited partnership that owns Atlanta AG (“Atlanta”). Atlanta is the primary distributor of Chiquita products in Germany and Austria and has been the Company’s largest customer in Europe for many years. Prior to the acquisition, Chiquita held a 5% limited partnership interest in Scipio and loans secured by pledges of substantially all of the other limited partnership interests of Scipio. Chiquita had made the loans in the late 1980s and early 1990s in order to strengthen its relationship with Atlanta. The loans were made to four companies that used the proceeds to purchase substantially all of the limited partnership interests in Scipio. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Company exchanged its interests in the loans for the corresponding underlying Scipio limited partnership interests. The Company also acquired the general partnership interest and all of the remaining limited partnership interests. The total cash paid by the Company to acquire all of the equity interests in Scipio was approximately $1 million. Coinciding with the acquisition, Chiquita added a new $65 million term loan under its CBI credit facility. The proceeds were used to repay Scipio’s existing lenders. See Note 11 for more information on the CBI credit facility.

Prior to the acquisition, the Company’s recording of income from its interests in Scipio was limited to the underlying earnings of Scipio which, in effect, resulted in equity method accounting for this investment. Chiquita’s consolidated results of operations included income (loss) from its investment in Scipio of $(14) million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $2 million for 2001 and $(8) million for 2000. The carrying value of Chiquita’s investments in Scipio was $44 million at December 31, 2002 and $134 million at December 31, 2001. With the adoption of fresh start reporting, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in Scipio was reduced by $84 million.

The following table presents summarized balance sheet information for Scipio:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

2002

 

2001

 


 

 


 


 

Cash

 

$

5,300

 

$

4,000

 

Other current assets, primarily trade receivables

 

140,800

 

154,500

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

99,700

 

90,700

 

Investments and other long-term assets

 

13,900

 

9,700

 

Intangibles

 

30,900

 

30,300

 

 

 


 


 

Total assets

 

$

290,600

 

$

289,200

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes payable

 

$

52,900

 

$

66,700

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

161,700

 

137,300

 

Other liabilities

 

38,000

 

39,900

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities

 

252,600

 

243,900

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

38,000

 

45,300

 

 

 


 


 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

290,600

 

$

289,200

 

 

 



 



 


 


35


Summarized income statement information for Scipio follows:

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands) 

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

970,700

 

$

352,300

 

$

1,371,800

 

$

1,411,100

 

Gross profit

 

59,100

 

23,900

 

100,600

 

90,800

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

(13,500

)

 

 

 

2,000

 

 

(8,100

)


Chiquita had trade receivables due from Atlanta of $45 million at December 31, 2002 and $400,000 at December 31, 2001. Sales of Chiquita products to Atlanta totaled $130 million in 2002, $115 million in 2001, and $110 million in 2000.

 


36


Note 9 - Equity Method Investments

Information on the Company’s investment in Scipio/Atlanta is included in Note 8. The following information relates to all other Company investments accounted for using the equity method. The Company’s share of the net income or loss associated with both Scipio/Atlanta and other equity method investments is included in cost of sales. These investees are primarily engaged in the distribution of fresh produce and include:

         A number of companies (collectively, the “Chiquita-Unifrutti JV”) that purchase and produce bananas and pineapples in the Phillippines, and market and distribute these products in Japan and other parts of Asia. The Chiquita-Unifrutti JV is 50%-owned by Chiquita.

         Mundimar Ltd., a 50%-owned joint venture in Honduras that produces and sells palm-oil based products, including cooking oils, shortening, margarine, soaps and other consumer products.

         Keelings Limited, which imports and distributes fresh produce and processes bananas in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and is 25%-owned by Chiquita.

         Chiquita-ENZA Chile Ltda., which purchases, processes and provides cold storage for Chilean fruit to be exported to North America and Europe. Although Chiquita owns 60% of this joint venture, the Company does not control the operations because the minority shareholder has substantive participating and veto rights under the joint venture agreement. In accordance with EITF 96-16, Chiquita does not consolidate this investment, but accounts for it under the equity method.

         Chiquita Brands South Pacific Limited, which produces, markets and distributes bananas, berries, mushrooms, citrus, dried fruit and other fresh produce in Australia. Chiquita owns 29% of this company, and the market value of its interest at December 31, 2002 is approximately $11 million based on year-end quoted market prices.

         The Packers of Indian River Ltd., a limited partnership that produces and packs Florida citrus fruit, which it markets in North America, Europe and Japan. Although Chiquita owns approximately 54% of this partnership, the Company does not control the operations because the other partner, who holds general and limited partnership interests, has substantive participating and veto rights under the partnership agreement. In accordance with EITF 96-16, Chiquita does not consolidate this investment, but accounts for it under the equity method.

Chiquita’s share of the income (loss) of these affiliates was $8 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2002, $(5) million in 2001 and $(10) million in 2000, and its investment in these companies totaled $60 million at December 31, 2002 and $125 million at December 31, 2001. The Company’s share of undistributed earnings of these affiliates totaled $33 million at December 31, 2002 and $25 million at December 31, 2001. With the adoption of fresh start reporting, the carrying value of these equity investments was reduced by approximately $85 million to reflect the fair value of the investments. As a result, the Company’s carrying value in its investments is approximately $23 million less than the underlying net assets. This difference is being amortized over the associated remaining useful lives of the underlying assets. Sales by Chiquita to these equity method investees ranged from $65 million to $85 million annually for the periods presented, and purchases from these investees ranged from $15 million to $25 million. The Company had short-term receivables from these equity method investees of approximately $11 million

 


37


at December 31, 2002 and $8 million at December 31, 2001. Long-term receivables were approximately $7 million at December 31, 2002 and $9 million at December 31, 2001.

Summarized unaudited financial information of these affiliates follows:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Revenue

 

$

754,748

 

$

260,471

 

$

936,847

 

$

877,315

 

Gross profit

 

115,744

 

35,548

 

116,887

 

97,066

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

15,816

 

 

8,052

 

 

(5,056)

 

 

(11,253)

 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

December 31,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 


 

 


 


 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

218,249

 

$

194,673

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

530,328

 

 

478,500

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

179,302

 

 

170,079

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

277,256

 

 

270,467

 

 

 

 


38


Note 10 - Financial Instruments

At December 31, 2002, the Company had euro-denominated forward contracts requiring the conversion of approximately (euro) 230 million of sales in 2003 at an average rate of 0.98 dollars per euro. The Company also had euro-denominated option contracts which allow for conversion of approximately (euro) 68 million of sales in 2003 at rates ranging from 0.87 dollars per euro to 0.98 dollars per euro. The Company had 3.5% Rotterdam barge fuel oil forward contracts at December 31, 2002 that require conversion of approximately 90,000 metric tons of fuel oil at $120 per metric ton in 2003. At December 31, 2002, the fair value of the foreign currency forward contracts was included in accrued liabilities, and the fair value of the foreign currency option and fuel oil forward contracts was included in other current assets. The unrealized loss on these contracts deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income at the end of 2002, substantially all of which is expected to be reclassified to net income in the next twelve months, was approximately $15 million. During 2002, the change in the fair value of these contracts relating to hedge ineffectiveness was not significant.

The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s debt, fuel oil contracts and foreign currency forward and option contracts are summarized below:

 

 

 

Reorganized Company
December 31, 2002

 

Predecessor Company
December 31, 2001

 

 

 


 


 

(Assets (Liabilities), in thousands)

 

Carrying
value

 

Estimated
fair value

 

Carrying
value

 

Estimated
fair value

 


 


 


 


 


 

Parent company debt

 

$

(250,000

)

$

(260,000

)

$

(860,890

)

$

(700,000

)

Subsidiary debt

 

(267,451

)

(270,000

)

(389,396

)

(390,000

)

Fuel oil forward contracts

 

856

 

856

 

 

 

Fuel oil option contracts

 

 

 

737

 

737

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

(15,161

)

(15,161

)

 

 

Foreign currency option contracts

 

 

166

 

 

166

 

 

3,700

 

 

3,700

 


The Company’s Plan of Reorganization became effective March 19, 2002, resulting in the exchange of $861 million of the Predecessor Company’s Old Notes and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon for $250 million of New Notes and 95.5% of the New Common Stock (see Note 2).

Fair values for the Company’s publicly traded debt, foreign currency forward and option contracts, and fuel oil contracts are based on quoted market prices. Fair value for other debt is estimated based on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of similar maturities.

The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by counterparties. However, because the Company’s hedging activities are transacted only with highly rated institutions, Chiquita does not anticipate nonperformance by any of these counterparties. Additionally, the Company has entered into agreements which limit its credit exposure to the amount of unrealized gains on the option and forward contracts.

Excluding the effect of the Company’s foreign currency forward and option contracts, net foreign exchange gains (losses) were $24 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $(2) million in the three months ended March 31, 2002, $(5) million in 2001 and $2 million in 2000.

 


39


Note 11 – Debt

 

Long-term debt consists of the following:

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 


(In thousands)

 

December 31,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 


 


 


 

Parent Company

 

 

 

 

 

10.56% senior notes, due 2009

 

$

250,000

 

$

 

9 1/8% senior notes, due 2004

 

 

175,000

 

9 5/8% senior notes, due 2004

 

 

250,000

 

10% senior notes, due 2009

 

 

200,000

 

10 1/4% senior notes, due 2006

 

 

150,000

 

7% subordinated debentures, due 2001

 

 

85,890

 

Less current maturities

 

 

 

Less amounts subject to compromise (see Note 2)

 

 

(860,890

)

 

 


 


 

Long-term debt of parent company

 

$

250,000

 

$

 

 

 



 



 

Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

Loans secured by ships and containers, due in installments from 2003 to 2010 – average effective interest rate of 4.9% (4.1% in 2001)

 

$

109,917

 

$

167,567

 

Loan secured by substantially all U.S. assets except those of CPF, due 2004 – variable interest rate of 6% (14% in 2001)

 

64,350

 

69,800

 

Loan secured by vegetable canning assets, due in installments from 2003 to 2004 – variable interest rate of 3.7% (4.2% in 2001)

 

28,571

 

35,714

 

Long-term portion of revolving credit facility secured by vegetable canning assets, due 2004 – variable interest rate of 4.2% (4.9% in 2001)

 

17,000

 

35,000

 

Foreign currency denominated loans maturing through 2008 – average interest rate of 11% (12% in 2001)

 

2,409

 

3,516

 

Other loans maturing through 2011 – average interest rate of 7% (9% in 2001)

 

13,879

 

34,073

 

Less current maturities

 

(44,323

)

(55,892

)

 

 


 


 

Long-term debt of subsidiaries

 

$

191,803

 

$

289,778

 

 

 



 



 


 


40


Maturities on subsidiary long-term debt during the next five years are as follows:

  

(In thousands)

 

 

 


2003

 

$

44,323

 

2004

 

111,525

 

2005

 

24,733

 

2006

 

18,628

 

2007

 

 

19,023

 


In accordance with the Company’s Plan of Reorganization (see Note 2), $861 million of CBII’s Old Notes and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon were exchanged for $250 million of New Notes and 95.5% of the New Common Stock.

The New Notes mature on March 15, 2009. These Notes were issued by CBII and are not secured by any of the assets of CBII and its subsidiaries. The indenture for the New Notes contains dividend payment restrictions that, at December 31, 2002, limited the aggregate amount of dividends that could be paid by CBII to approximately $25 million. The indenture has additional restrictions related to asset sales, incurrence of additional indebtedness, sale-leaseback transactions, and related-party transactions. The New Notes are callable on or after March 15, 2005 at a price of 105.28% of face value, declining to face value in 2008. In addition, the Company may redeem some or all of the New Notes prior to March 15, 2005 at a redemption price equal to the greater of (a) 100% of the face value of the New Notes to be redeemed, or (b) the sum of the present values of (i) 105.28% of face value of the New Notes, and (ii) interest payments due from the date of redemption through March 15, 2005, in each case discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis at the applicable U.S. Treasury rates plus 0.25%; plus, in the case of either clause (a) or (b) above, any accrued and unpaid interest as of the redemption date.

In March 2001, the Company’s operating subsidiary, Chiquita Brands, Inc. (“CBI”), obtained a three-year secured bank credit facility for up to $120 million to replace CBII’s expiring bank revolving credit agreement. This facility consisted of a term loan of $75 million and a revolving credit facility of $45 million. Interest on amounts outstanding under the facility was based on the bank corporate base rate plus 5%, subject to a minimum of 14% per annum. An annual facility fee of 2% of the total credit facility was also payable.

In March 2002, this CBI facility was amended to increase the facility to $130 million, comprised of a $70 million term loan and a $60 million revolving credit facility, and the expiration date was extended to June 2004. Interest on borrowings under the amended facility is based on the prevailing LIBOR rates plus 3.75% or the bank corporate base rate plus 1%, at CBI’s option, subject to a minimum annual rate of 6%. The annual facility fee was eliminated, and the Company paid an amendment fee of 5% of the total credit facility. Substantially all U.S. assets of CBI (except for those of subsidiaries with their own credit facilities, such as Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C.) are pledged to secure the CBI credit facility. The CBI credit facility is also secured by liens on CBI’s trademarks as well as pledges of stock and guarantees by various subsidiaries worldwide. The facility contains covenants that limit the distribution of cash from CBI to CBII, the parent holding company, to amounts necessary to pay interest on the New Notes (provided CBI meets certain liquidity tests), income taxes and permitted CBII overhead. Because of these cash distribution restrictions from CBI to CBII, and because CBII currently has no source of

 


41


cash except for distributions from CBI, any payment of common stock dividends to Chiquita shareholders would require approval from the CBI facility lenders. Similar approvals would be required for a Company buyback of common stock. The facility also has covenants that require CBI to maintain certain financial ratios related to debt coverage and income, and that limit capital expenditures and investments. Beginning October 2002, monthly principal repayments of $1.2 million commenced on the term loan. As the term loan is repaid, the capacity under the revolving credit portion of the facility increases by the amount of the term loan repayments, except for cases in which the term loan repayments are mandated as a result of specified events, generally sales of major assets. Under the revolving credit facility, no amounts were outstanding, $4 million of revolving credit capacity had been used to issue letters of credit and $60 million was available for borrowing at December 31, 2002.

Coinciding with the acquisition of Scipio/Atlanta late in March 2003, the CBI facility was amended and restated to add a new $65 million term loan to repay Scipio/Atlanta's existing lenders. Interest on the $65 million loan accrues at the bank corporate base rate plus 3.25%, subject to a minimum of 7.5%. A facility fee of $2 million was paid. This new loan is secured with pledges of equity of Scipio/Atlanta and its subsidiaries and liens on certain assets of Scipio/Atlanta.

Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF”), the Company’s vegetable canning subsidiary, has a senior secured credit facility that includes a $135 million revolving credit line and a $29 million term loan outstanding at December 31, 2002. At December 31, 2002, $43 million of borrowings were outstanding under the revolving credit line, of which $17 million was classified as long-term debt, $2 million of revolving credit line capacity had been used to issue letters of credit, and $90 million was available for borrowing. Interest under the facility is based on, at the Company’s option, either the bank corporate base rate or prevailing LIBOR rates. An annual fee of up to 1/2% is payable on the unused portion of the facility. This facility contains covenants that limit capital expenditures and the payment of dividends by CPF and require CPF to maintain certain financial ratios related to net worth and debt coverage. At December 31, 2002, payment of dividends by CPF was limited to $4 million under the terms of this facility.

The Company maintains various other lines of credit with domestic and foreign banks for borrowing funds on a short-term basis. The average interest rates for all short-term notes and loans payable outstanding were 5.0% and 4.9% at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Cash payments relating to interest expense were $27 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $41 million in 2001 and $122 million in 2000.

 


42


Note 12 - Pension and Severance Benefits

The Company and its subsidiaries have several defined benefit and contribution pension plans covering domestic and foreign employees and have severance plans covering Central and South American employees. Pension plans covering eligible salaried and hourly employees and Central and South American severance plans for all employees call for benefits to be based upon years of service and compensation rates.

Pension and severance expense consists of the following:

  

 

 

Domestic Plans

 

 

 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Defined benefit and severance plans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

365

 

$

163

 

$

431

 

$

1,216

 

Interest on projected benefit obligation

 

2,292

 

783

 

2,684

 

3,185

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(2,550

)

(853

)

(2,907

)

(3,223

)

Recognized actuarial loss

 

 

212

 

577

 

589

 

Amortization of prior service cost and transition obligation

 

 

16

 

52

 

90

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

107

 

321

 

837

 

1,857

 

   Curtailment loss (gain)

 

 

 

228

 

(2,021

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

107

 

321

 

1,065

 

(164

)

Defined contribution plans

 

3,562

 

1,346

 

4,709

 

4,387

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Total pension and severance expense

 

$

3,669

 

$

1,667

 

$

5,774

 

$

4,223

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


43


  

 

 

Foreign Plans

 

 

 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Defined benefit and severance plans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

2,754

 

$

1,021

 

$

4,310

 

$

3,552

 

Interest on projected benefit obligation

 

4,476

 

1,802

 

4,543

 

4,585

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(151

)

(44

)

(186

)

(162

)

Recognized actuarial (gain) loss

 

(417

)

921

 

1,099

 

1,057

 

Amortization of prior service cost and transition obligation

 

 

541

 

571

 

525

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

6,662

 

4,241

 

10,337

 

9,557

 

Settlement loss

 

 

 

2,000

 

1,000

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

6,662

 

4,241

 

12,337

 

10,557

 

Defined contribution plans

 

363

 

133

 

533

 

561

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Total pension and severance expense

 

$

7,025

 

$

4,374

 

$

12,870

 

$

11,118

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


The Company’s pension and severance benefit obligations relate primarily to Central and South American benefits which, in accordance with local government regulations, are generally not funded until benefits are paid. Domestic pension plans are funded in accordance with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. Plan assets consist primarily of corporate equity and fixed income securities.

 


44


Financial information with respect to the Company’s foreign and domestic defined benefit pension and severance plans is as follows:

  

 

 

Domestic Plans

 

 

 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2001

 


 


 


 


 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period

 

$

43,184

 

$

42,764

 

$

44,733

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

(3,781

)

904

 

(2,055

)

Employer contributions

 

 

1,890

 

224

 

2,822

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,234

)

(708

)

(2,736

)

 

 



 


 


 

Fair value of plan assets at end of period

 

$

39,059

 

$

43,184

 

$

42,764

 

 

 



 



 



 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period

 

$

45,271

 

$

44,851

 

$

40,248

 

Service and interest cost

 

 

2,657

 

946

 

3,115

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

2,238

 

182

 

4,224

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,234

)

(708

)

(2,736

)

 

 



 


 


 

Projected benefit obligation at end of period

 

$

47,932

 

$

45,271

 

$

44,851

 

 

 



 



 



 

Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation

 

$

(8,873

)

$

(2,087

)

$

(2,087

)

Unrecognized actuarial loss

 

 

8,058

 

 

12,918

 

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

 

 

386

 

Unrecognized transition obligation

 

 

 

282

 

Adjustment required to recognize minimum pension and severance liability

 

 

(7,171

)

 

(13,231

)

 

 



 


 


 

 

 

 

(7,986

)

(2,087

)

(1,732

)

Prepaid pension asset

 

 

4,570

 

4,340

 

7,834

 

 

 



 


 


 

Accrued pension and severance liability

 

$

(12,556

)

$

(6,427

)

$

(9,566

)

 

 



 



 



 


 


45


  

 

 

Foreign Plans

 

 

 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2001

 


 


 


 


 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period

 

$

4,431

 

$

4,298

 

$

4,208

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

116

 

44

 

139

 

Employer contributions

 

 

9,280

 

2,713

 

11,930

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(9,010

)

(2,624

)

(11,979

)

 

 



 


 


 

Fair value of plan assets at end of period

 

$

4,817

 

$

4,431

 

$

4,298

 

 

 



 



 



 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period

 

$

78,780

 

$

49,703

 

$

49,259

 

Service and interest cost

 

 

7,230

 

2,823

 

8,853

 

Actuarial (gain) loss

 

 

(7,837

)

18,098

 

3,570

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(9,010

)

(2,624

)

(11,979

)

Amendments

 

 

 

10,780

 

 

 

 



 


 


 

Projected benefit obligation at end of period

 

$

69,163

 

$

78,780

 

$

49,703

 

 

 



 



 



 

Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation

 

$

(64,346

)

$

(74,349

)

$

(45,405

)

Unrecognized actuarial (gain) loss

 

 

(7,320

)

 

10,632

 

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

 

 

 

770

 

Unrecognized transition asset

 

 

 

 

(570

)

Adjustment required to recognize minimum pension and severance liability

 

 

(463

)

 

(1,924

)

 

 



 


 


 

 

 

 

(72,129

)

(74,349

)

(36,497

)

Prepaid pension asset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 


 


 

Accrued pension and severance liability

 

$

(72,129

)

$

(74,349

)

$

(36,497

)

 

 



 



 



 


 


46


Included in the table above are plans whose benefit obligation exceeds plan assets. The accumulated benefit obligation, projected benefit obligation and fair value of assets of plans for which benefits exceed assets were $105 million, $112 million and $35 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2002; $108 million, $120 million and $39 million, respectively, as of March 31, 2002; and $79 million, $90 million and $38 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2001.

The projected benefit obligations of the Company’s domestic pension plans were determined using a discount rate of approximately 6.5% at December 31, 2002 and 7% at March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001. The assumed long-term rate of compensation increase was 6% for all periods presented, and the assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets was approximately 8% for all periods presented. The projected benefit obligations of Central and South American pension and severance plans were determined using a discount rate of approximately 9% at December 31, 2002 and 9.25% at March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001. The assumed long-term rate of compensation increase was 5% at December 31, 2002 and 6% at March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001.

In conjunction with the adoption of fresh start reporting, pension and severance liabilities were increased by $33 million to reflect the projected benefit obligation (net of plan assets) at March 31, 2002.

Effective January 1, 2002, the Company made amendments and assumption changes regarding benefit payments and employee service lives used to calculate the projected benefit obligation for the Central and South American severance plans. These changes resulted in an increase in the projected benefit obligation of approximately $28 million. This increase is reflected in the table above in the progression of the projected benefit obligation for the three months ended March 31, 2002.

Note 13 – Stock-Based Compensation

In accordance with the Plan of Reorganization (see Note 2), the Company’s stock option and incentive plans existing at December 31, 2001 and all options and awards issued thereunder (“Old Options”) were cancelled in March 2002 upon emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The Company adopted a new stock option plan, under which the Company may issue up to an aggregate of 5.9 million shares of New Common Stock as stock options, stock awards, performance awards and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”). The options may be granted to directors, officers and other key employees to purchase shares of New Common Stock at fair market value at the date of the grant. Under the new stock option plan, options for approximately 4.3 million shares were outstanding at December 31, 2002. Additionally, 241,000 SARs granted to certain non-U.S. employees were outstanding at year-end. These options and SARs generally vest over four years and will be exercisable for a period not in excess of 10 years.

 


47


A summary of the activity and related information for the Company’s new stock options follows:

  

 

 

2002

 

 

 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Shares

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

 


 


 


 

Under option at beginning of year

 

 

$

 

Options granted

 

4,751

 

16.84

 

Options exercised

 

 

 

Options cancelled or expired

 

(448

)

16.95

 

 

 


 


 

Under option at end of year

 

4,303

 

$

16.83

 

 

 


 



 

Options exercisable at end of year

 

 

$

 

 

 


 



 

Shares available for future grants

 

1,352

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 


Options outstanding as of December 31, 2002 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 9 years at December 31, 2002 and had exercise prices ranging from $11.73 to $16.97. The following table summarizes further information on the range of exercise prices:

  

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

 

 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Shares

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

 

Weighted
average
remaining
life

 


 


 


 


 

Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$ 11.73-$15.90

 

 

102

 

$

12.57

 

 

9 years

 

15.91-16.91

 

155

 

16.66

 

9 years

 

16.92-16.97

 

 

4,046

 

 

 16.94

 

 

9 years

 


The estimated weighted average fair value per option share granted was $7.84 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model based on market prices and the following assumptions at the date of option grant: weighted average risk-free interest rate of 4.4%, dividend yield of 0%, volatility factor for the Company’s common stock price of 47%, and a weighted average expected life of five years for options not forfeited.

The Company has accounted for stock options in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” If the Company had been applying Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123”), “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” the estimated pro forma compensation expense based on these option fair values would have been approximately $7 million ($0.19 per share) for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 assuming a forfeiture rate of 20%, as illustrated in the pro forma table below. Beginning in 2003, the Company intends to recognize stock option expense in its results of operations for new stock options granted after December 31, 2002. Because the Company will only recognize expense for those options granted after December 31, 2002, the effect of applying SFAS No. 123, as discussed above, is not necessarily indicative of the effect in future years. In addition, management has not determined the number of options that will be granted in 2003. With respect to SARs, the Company records expense

 


48


over the life of the SARs to the extent that the price of the underlying stock is greater than the stated price of the SAR. No expense was required to be recorded in 2002.

A summary of the activity and related information for the Company’s Old Options follows:

  

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Shares

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

 

Shares

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Under option at beginning of year

 

12,608

 

$

10.31

 

10,997

 

$

12.34

 

Options granted

 

72

 

1.76

 

3,679

 

4.45

 

Options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

Options cancelled or expired

 

(2,107

)

10.39

 

(2,068

)

10.67

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Under option at end of year

 

10,573

 

$

10.24

 

12,608

 

$

10.31

 

 

 


 



 


 



 

Options exercisable at end of year

 

5,038

 

$

11.98

 

5,516

 

$

12.15

 

 

 


 



 


 



 


The estimated weighted average fair value per option share granted was $0.38 for 2001 and $2.65 for 2000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model based on market prices and the following assumptions at the date of option grant: weighted average risk-free interest rates of 5.1% for 2001 and 6.6% for 2000; dividend yield of 0% for 2001 and 2000; volatility factor for the Company’s common stock price of 49% for 2001 and 43% for 2000; and a weighted average expected life of one year for 2001 and eight years for 2000 for options not forfeited.

 

The estimated pro forma compensation expense based on these option fair values would have been as follows:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 


 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

13,195

 

$

(397,823

)

$

(118,768

)

$

(94,867

)

Pro forma compensation expense

 

(7,452

)

(902

)

(3,607

)

(4,423

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Pro forma net income (loss)

 

$

5,743

 

$

(398,725

)

$

(122,375

)

$

(99,290

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

0.33

 

$

(5.08

)

$

(1.78

)

$

(1.68

)

Pro forma compensation expense

 

(0.19

)

(0.01

)

(0.05

)

(0.07

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma net income (loss)

 

$

0.14

 

$

(5.09

)

$

(1.83

)

$

(1.75

)

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


49


Note 14 - Shareholders’ Equity

In accordance with the Company’s Plan of Reorganization (see Note 2), all Old Common Stock and all preferred and preference stock (“Old Preferred Stock”) of the Company were cancelled. In accordance with the Plan, 150 million shares of New Common Stock are authorized, including 40 million shares which were issued in 2002. In addition, the Company issued warrants representing the right to purchase 13.3 million shares of New Common Stock. The warrants have an exercise price of $19.23 per share and are exercisable through March 19, 2009. In the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2002, the warrants, valued at $41 million for purposes of the Plan of Reorganization, are included in capital surplus.

At December 31, 2002, shares of New Common Stock were reserved for the following purposes:

  

Issuance under new stock option plan (see Note 13)

 

5.9 million

 

Issuance for exercise of warrants

 

13.3 million

 


At December 31, 2001, 200 million shares of Old Common Stock were authorized, including 37.5 million unissued shares reserved for issuance under old stock option and employee benefit plans and for the conversion of Old Preferred Stock. No dividends on Old Common Stock were paid during 2001 and 2000.

At December 31, 2001, three series of Old Preferred Stock were outstanding, for a total of 2.9 million shares. Each share of the Old Preferred Stock had annual dividend rates ranging from $2.50 to $3.75 and was convertible at the holder’s option into a number of shares of Old Common Stock ranging from 2.6316 to 3.3333. Each share of the Old Preferred Stock had a liquidation preference of $50.00.

In the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company discontinued payment of dividends on its Old Preferred Stock, and accordingly, the Company had five quarters of accumulated and unpaid dividends at December 31, 2001, totaling $11.6 million. Pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization, all rights with respect to such dividend arrearages were cancelled.

At December 31, 2001, two series of Old Preferred Stock totaling 1.7 million shares were convertible at the Company’s option into a number of shares of Old Common Stock (not exceeding 10 shares) having a total market value of $50.00-$50.75.

The accumulated other comprehensive loss balance at December 31, 2002 includes unrealized losses on derivatives of $15 million, unrealized translation gains of $13 million, and a minimum pension liability adjustment of $8 million. The accumulated other comprehensive loss balance at December 31, 2001 includes unrealized losses on derivatives of $6 million, unrealized translation losses of $22 million, and a minimum pension liability adjustment of $15 million.

 


50


Note 15 - Income Taxes

Income taxes related to continuing operations consist of the following:

  

(In thousands)

 

U.S. Federal

 

U.S. State

 

Foreign

 

Total

 


 


 


 


 


 

REORGANIZED COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax expense

 

$

1,380

 

$

139

 

$

3,062

 

$

4,581

 

Deferred tax benefit

 

 

(150

)

(31

)

(181

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

1,380

 

$

(11

)

$

3,031

 

$

4,400

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

PREDECESSOR COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(855

)

$

132

 

$

1,864

 

$

1,141

 

Deferred tax benefit

 

 

 

(141

)

(141

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

(855

)

$

132

 

$

1,723

 

$

1,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax expense

 

$

840

 

$

708

 

$

4,269

 

$

5,817

 

Deferred tax expense

 

 

1,183

 

 

1,183

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

840

 

$

1,891

 

$

4,269

 

$

7,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax expense

 

$

175

 

$

1,199

 

$

5,108

 

$

6,482

 

Deferred tax expense

 

 

 

518

 

518

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

175

 

$

1,199

 

$

5,626

 

$

7,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


51


Income tax expense (benefit) related to continuing operations differs from income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate for the following reasons:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Income tax expense (benefit) computed at U.S. federal statutory rate

 

$

794

 

$

(86,491

)

$

(39,505

)

$

(30,475

)

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

(7

)

86

 

1,477

 

779

 

Impact of foreign operations

 

(18,143

)

(4,579

)

33,940

 

35,958

 

Goodwill amortization

 

 

 

1,656

 

1,678

 

Fresh start adjustment

 

 

76,214

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

9,270

 

9,592

 

(43,422

)

 

Gain on transfer of trademark rights from U.S. subsidiary to foreign subsidiary

 

 

 

62,953

 

 

Change in tax attributes

 

8,209

 

5,549

 

(11,787

)

 

Other

 

4,277

 

629

 

1,688

 

(940

)

 

 


 


 


 


 

Income tax expense

 

$

4,400

 

$

1,000

 

$

7,000

 

$

7,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


 


52


The components of deferred income taxes included on the balance sheet are as follows:

  

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor
Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

December 31,

2002

 

December 31,
2001

 


 


 


 

Deferred tax benefits

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

54,360

 

$

36,268

 

Other tax carryforwards

 

6,305

 

12,643

 

Employee benefits

 

19,395

 

13,047

 

Accrued expenses

 

20,677

 

22,705

 

Depreciation

 

8,745

 

 

Investments

 

38,979

 

 

Other

 

11,483

 

10,353

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

159,944

 

95,016

 

 

 


 


 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(22,571

)

Growing crops

 

(10,500

)

(14,328

)

Trademark

 

(74,912

)

 

Other

 

(5,584

)

(8,353

)

 

 


 


 

 

 

(90,996

)

(45,252

)

 

 


 


 

 

 

68,948

 

49,764

 

Valuation allowance

 

(80,309

)

(61,447

)

 

 


 


 

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(11,361

)

$

(11,683

)

 

 



 



 


U.S. net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) were $155 million as of December 31, 2002, and $104 million as of December 31, 2001. As of January 1, 2003, as a result of the Company’s financial restructuring, the December 31, 2002 NOLs will be reduced to zero.

Income (loss) before taxes attributable to foreign operations was $86 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, ($345) million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $71 million in 2001, and $40 million in 2000. Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, approximately $600 million at December 31, 2002, have been permanently reinvested in foreign operating assets. Accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal and state income taxes has been provided thereon.

Cash payments for income taxes were $4 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, $4 million in 2001 and $6 million in 2000. Additionally, the Company received $9 million of refunds in 2001 related to audits of the Company’s federal income tax returns for 1989 through 1991.

No income tax expense is associated with discontinued operations for the periods presented, as net operating losses offset income generated by these operations. No income tax expense is associated with the cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting, or any of the items included in other comprehensive income.

 


53


Note 16 - Segment Information

The Company conducts business in two business segments, organized primarily on a product line basis, with each segment offering a variety of different but related products. The Company evaluates the performance of its business segments based on operating income before unusual items. Intercompany transactions between segments are eliminated. Financial information for each segment follows:

  

 

 

Fresh
Produce

 

Processed
Foods

 

Consolidated

 

 

 


 


 


 

REORGANIZED COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

1,109,442

 

$

333,607

 

$

1,443,049

 

Segment operating income (1)

 

48,426

 

6,090

 

54,516

 

Depreciation

 

21,835

 

5,174

 

27,009

 

Income from equity investments

 

4,965

 

2,023

 

6,988

 

Total assets

 

1,313,198

 

329,043

 

1,642,241

 

Net operating assets (2)

 

881,748

 

208,480

 

1,090,228

 

Investment in equity affiliates

 

92,439

 

11,603

 

104,042

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets

 

34,289

 

12,077

 

46,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PREDECESSOR COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENDED MARCH 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

438,080

 

$

108,910

 

$

546,990

 

Segment operating income

 

41,049

 

1,252

 

42,301

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

16,532

 

3,929

 

20,461

 

Income from equity investments

 

2,950

 

364

 

3,314

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets

 

4,308

 

2,109

 

6,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

1,431,971

 

$

450,197

 

$

1,882,168

 

Segment operating income (1)

 

52,436

 

8,709

 

61,145

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

67,752

 

17,970

 

85,722

 

Income (loss) from equity investments

 

(4,459

)

1,953

 

(2,506

)

Total assets

 

1,806,736

 

455,756

 

2,262,492

 

Net operating assets (2)

 

1,304,574

 

370,796

 

1,675,370

 

Investment in equity affiliates

 

241,599

 

17,534

 

259,133

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets

 

30,199

 

14,559

 

44,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

1,426,931

 

$

466,436

 

$

1,893,367

 

Segment operating income (1)

 

15,452

 

30,540

 

45,992

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

73,877

 

18,060

 

91,937

 

Income (loss) from equity investments

 

(18,685

)

983

 

(17,702

)

Total assets

 

1,895,287

 

521,503

 

2,416,790

 

Net operating assets (2)

 

1,313,250

 

435,183

 

1,748,433

 

Investment in equity affiliates

 

231,324

 

19,647

 

250,971

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets

 

52,578

 

14,442

 

67,020

 



54


   (1)    Segment operating income excludes the following unusual items: for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, $12 million of Scipio/Atlanta restructuring charges, $5 million associated with flooding in Costa Rica and Panama in early December and $5 million for severance in connection with the first stage of the Company’s strategic cost-reduction programs. Substantially all of these charges are related to the Company’s Fresh Produce operations; in 2001, $28 million of charges primarily associated with the closure of farms, and a labor strike and related issues at the Company’s Armuelles, Panama banana producing division; in 2000, $35 million of charges primarily associated with the write-downs of production and sourcing assets in the Fresh Produce operations, including the curtailment in June 2000 of additional Hurricane Mitch farm rehabilitation. These charges in 2000 were partially offset by a $15 million gain on the sale of California Day-Fresh Foods, Inc., a processor and distributor of natural fresh fruit and vegetable juices that was part of the Company’s Processed Foods operations.

   (2)    Net operating assets consist of total assets less (i) cash and equivalents and assets of discontinued operations and (ii) total liabilities other than debt, liabilities subject to compromise and liabilities of discontinued operations.

The Fresh Produce segment includes the sourcing, transportation, distribution and marketing of bananas, which comprises approximately 85% of Fresh Produce net sales, and a wide variety of other fresh fruits and vegetables. The Processed Foods segment consists of the production, distribution and marketing of the Company’s private-label and branded canned vegetables, processed bananas and edible oil based consumer products. The Company’s private-label and branded canned vegetables are sold through its subsidiary, Chiquita Processed Foods (“CPF”), which accounts for over 90% of Processed Foods segment net sales. In March 2003, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell CPF to Seneca Foods Corporation (see Note 3).

 


55


Financial information by geographic area is as follows:

 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

762,085

 

$

303,927

 

$

1,066,064

 

$

1,092,078

 

Central and South America

 

644

 

614

 

698

 

9,764

 

Europe and other international

 

680,320

 

242,449

 

815,406

 

791,525

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

$

1,443,049

 

$

546,990

 

$

1,882,168

 

$

1,893,367

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


 

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

December 31,

2002

 

December 31,

 

 


 

2001

 

2000


 


 


 


 

Long-lived assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

304,286

 

$

285,157

 

$

320,031

 

Central and South America

 

134,282

 

483,442

 

514,889

 

Europe and other international

 

283,795

 

247,767

 

230,483

 

Shipping operations

 

164,891

 

396,290

 

422,932

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

$

887,254

 

$

1,412,656

 

$

1,488,335

 

 

 


 



 



 


The Company’s products are sold throughout the world and its principal production and processing operations are conducted in Central and South America and the United States. Chiquita’s earnings are heavily dependent upon products grown and purchased in Central and South America. These activities, a significant factor in the economies of the countries where Chiquita produces bananas and related products, are subject to the risks that are inherent in operating in such foreign countries, including government regulation, currency restrictions and other restraints, risk of expropriation, risk of political instability and burdensome taxes. Certain of these operations are substantially dependent upon leases and other agreements with these governments.

The Company is also subject to a variety of government regulations in certain countries where it markets bananas and other products, including import quotas and tariffs, currency exchange controls and taxes.

 


56


Note 17 - Litigation

A number of legal actions are pending against the Company. Based on information currently available to the Company and advice of counsel, management does not believe such litigation will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company.

Note 18 - Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

The following quarterly financial data are unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all necessary adjustments for a fair presentation of the interim results, which are subject to significant seasonal variations. Amounts presented will differ from previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q because of reclassifications for discontinued operations.

 

2002

 

Predecessor
Company

 

Reorganized Company

 


 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

March 31

 

June 30

 

Sep. 30

 

Dec. 31

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

546,990

 

$

530,242

 

$

429,304

 

$

483,503

 

Cost of sales

 

(434,168

)

(402,751

)

(366,106

)

(442,455

)

Operating income (loss)

 

42,301

 

57,619

 

1,186

 

(26,423

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(248,118

)

45,193

 

(9,969

)

(37,354

)

Discontinued operations

 

(5,182

)

2,521

 

1,739

 

11,065

 

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(253,300

)

47,714

 

(8,230

)

(26,289

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(144,523

)

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

(397,823

)

47,714

 

(8,230

)

(26,289

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

(3.16

)

1.13

 

(.25

)

(.94

)

Discontinued operations

 

(.07

)

.06

 

.04

 

.28

 

Before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(3.23

)

1.19

 

(.21

)

(.66

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(1.85

)

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

(5.08

)

1.19

 

(.21

)

(.66

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganized Company:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock market price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

 

18.60

 

17.55

 

15.40

 

Low

 

 

15.64

 

14.01

 

11.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock market price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

0.87

 

 

 

 

Low

 

 

0.63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


57


 

2001

 

Predecessor Company

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

March 31

 

June 30

 

Sep. 30

 

Dec. 31

 


 


 


 


 


 

Net sales

 

$

497,641

 

$

504,800

 

$

424,196

 

$

455,531

 

Cost of sales

 

(388,481

)

(406,203

)

(359,305

)

(407,198

)

Operating income (loss)

 

38,980

 

22,761

 

(5,197

)

(23,269

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

5,296

 

(12,134

)

(39,348

)

(73,685

)

Discontinued operations

 

(1,168

)

1,146

 

1,125

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

4,128

 

(10,988

)

(38,223

)

(73,685

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

.03

 

(.20

)

(.57

)

(.98

)

Discontinued operations

 

(.02

)

.01

 

.01

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

.01

 

(.19

)

(.56

)

(.98

)

Common stock market price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

3.06

 

1.78

 

1.56

 

0.86

 

Low

 

 

1.01

 

 

0.99

 

 

0.82

 

 

0.42

 


During interim periods within a year, the Company expenses fixed costs associated with banana sourcing and logistics on a per box basis using estimated annual fixed costs and volume in order to recognize consistent fixed costs per box on a quarterly basis. These interim period deferred balances are fully expensed by year-end. For 2002, this policy resulted in fixed costs deferred in other current assets of $18 million at March 31, 2002, $21 million at June 30, 2002, $17 million at September 30, 2002, and $0 at December 31, 2002. For 2001, this policy resulted in fixed costs deferred of $16 million at March 31, 2001, $18 million at June 30, 2001, $14 million at September 30, 2001, and $0 at December 31, 2001. The Company has determined that expensing fixed costs as they are incurred is preferable to deferring these costs. As a result, beginning in 2003, the Company will no longer defer such costs in interim periods throughout the year.

Fourth quarter operating losses in 2002 include $12 million of Scipio/Atlanta restructuring charges, $5 million associated with flooding in Costa Rica and Panama and $5 million for severance. In addition, financial restructuring charges of $286 million and a cumulative effect of $145 million from the change in method of accounting for goodwill are included in net loss in the first quarter of 2002.

Operating losses in the third and fourth quarters of 2001 include charges of $8 million and $20 million, respectively, primarily associated with the closure of farms, a third quarter labor strike and related labor issues at the Company’s Armuelles, Panama banana producing division. In addition, financial restructuring items of $1 million in the first quarter, $3 million in each of the second and third quarters and $27 million in the fourth quarter are included in net income (loss).

Per share results include the effect, if dilutive, of assumed conversion of preferred and preference stock, convertible debentures and options into common stock during the period presented. The effects of assumed conversions are determined independently for each respective quarter and year and may not be dilutive during every period due to variations in operating results. Therefore, the sum of quarterly per share results will not necessarily equal the per share results for the full year.

 


58


Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

 

Reorganized
Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2002

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 


 

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital

 

$

370,869

 

$

408,894

 

$

389,976

 

$

239,601

 

$

419,866

 

$

302,573

 

Capital expenditures

 

43,833

 

4,572

 

27,993

 

53,964

 

138,804

 

101,794

 

Total assets

 

1,642,241

 

1,779,019

 

2,262,492

 

2,416,790

 

2,596,127

 

2,509,133

 

Capitalization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt*

 

75,648

 

87,661

 

99,618

 

277,979

 

117,253

 

157,213

 

Long-term debt*

 

441,803

 

538,246

 

289,778

 

1,043,242

 

1,207,669

 

988,651

 

Liabilities subject to compromise*

 

 

 

962,820

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

629,289

 

612,753

 

448,594

 

582,543

 

705,286

 

793,980

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

1,443,049

 

$

546,990

 

$

1,882,168

 

$

1,893,367

 

$

2,200,829

 

$

2,336,334

 

Operating income*

 

32,382

 

42,301

 

33,275

 

25,932

 

43,181

 

85,404

 

Loss from continuing operations before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

(2,130

)

(248,118

)

(119,871

)

(94,072

)

(55,667

)

(17,830

)

Discontinued operations

 

15,325

 

(5,182

)

1,103

 

(795

)

(2,715

)

(582

)

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

13,195

 

(253,300

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

)

(58,382

)

(18,412

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(144,523

)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)*

 

13,195

 

(397,823

)

(118,768

)

(94,867

)

(58,382

)

(18,412

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHARE DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used to calculate diluted loss per common share

 

39,967

 

78,273

 

73,347

 

66,498

 

65,768

 

64,663

 

Diluted loss per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

(.05

)

$

(3.16

)

$

(1.80

)

$

(1.67

)

$

(1.11

)

$

(.54

)

Discontinued operations

 

.38

 

(.07

)

.02

 

(.01

)

(.04

)

(.01

)

Before cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

.33

 

(3.23

)

(1.78

)

(1.68

)

(1.15

)

(.55

)

Cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting

 

 

(1.85

)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

.33

 

(5.08

)

(1.78

)

(1.68

)

(1.15

)

(.55

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

.20

 

.20

 

Market price per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganized Company:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

18.60

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low

 

11.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of period

 

13.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

 

0.87

 

3.06

 

5.63

 

11.75

 

16.00

 

Low

 

 

0.63

 

0.42

 

0.88

 

3.38

 

9.50

 

End of period

 

 

0.71

 

0.64

 

1.00

 

4.75

 

9.56

 


 

      *    See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of parent company debt restructuring and for a discussion of significant items included in operating income for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the three months ended March 31, 2002, and the years ended 2001 and 2000.


59

EX-21 14 dex21.txt SUBSIDIARIES OF REGISTRANT Exhibit 21 CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. SUBSIDIARIES As of March 15, 2003, the major subsidiaries of the Company, the jurisdiction in which organized and the percent of voting securities owned by the immediate parent corporation were as follows:
Percent of Voting Securities Organized Owned by Under Laws of Immediate Parent ------------- ----------------- Chiquita Brands, Inc. Delaware 100% American Produce Company Delaware 100% Chiquita Banana Company B.V. Netherlands 100% Chiquita Finland Oy Finland 100% Chiquita Italia, S.p.A. Italy 100% Chiquita Tropical Fruit Company B.V. Netherlands 100% Chiquita Brands Company, North America Delaware 100% CB Containers, Inc. Delaware 100% OV Containers, Inc. Delaware 100% Chiquita Citrus Packers, Inc. Delaware 80% Chiquita Compagnie des Bananes France 100% Chiquita Frupac Inc. Delaware 100% Chiquita Gulf Citrus, Inc. Delaware 100% Chiquita International Trading Company Delaware 100% Chiquita Far East Holdings B.V. Netherlands 100% Chiquita International Limited Bermuda 100% Agricola El Retiro, S.A. Colombia 100% Bocas Fruit Co. L.L.C. Delaware 100% C.I. Bananos de Exportacion S.A. Colombia 100% Compania Bananera Atlantica Limitada Costa Rica 100% Compania Bananera Guatemalteca Independiente, Guatemala 100% S.A. Great White Fleet Ltd. Bermuda 100% BVS Ltd. Bermuda 100% CDV Ltd. Bermuda 100% CDY Ltd. Bermuda 100% CRH Shipping Ltd. Bermuda 100% Danfund Ltd. Bermuda 100% Danop Ltd. Bermuda 100% GPH Ltd. Bermuda 100% Great White Fleet (US) Ltd. Bermuda 100% GWF Management Services Ltd. Bermuda 100% Tela Railroad Company Ltd. Bermuda 100% M.M. Holding Ltd. Bermuda 100% (Continued)
Exhibit 21 (Cont.) CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. SUBSIDIARIES
Percent of Voting Securities Organized Owned by Under Laws of Immediate Parent -------------- ----------------- Chiquita Tropical Products Company Delaware 100% Chiriqui Land Company Delaware 100% Puerto Armuelles Fruit Co., Ltd. Delaware 100% Compania Agricola del Guayas Delaware 100% Compania Agricola de Rio Tinto Delaware 100% Compania Mundimar, S.A. Costa Rica 100% Friday Holdings, L.L.C. Delaware 100% Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. Delaware 100% Maritrop Trading, L.L.C. Delaware 100% New Start Limited Cayman Islands 100%
The names of approximately 140 subsidiaries have been omitted. In the aggregate these subsidiaries, after excluding approximately 80 foreign subsidiaries whose immediate parents are listed above and that are involved in fresh foods operations, do not constitute a significant subsidiary. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and controlled majority-owned subsidiaries.
EX-23 15 dex23.txt CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Exhibit 23 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. of our report dated February 11, 2003, except for Notes 3, 8 and 11 for which the date is March 28, 2003, included in the 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. listed in Item 15(a). These schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, the financial statement schedules referred to above, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. We also consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statement and related prospectus of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. of our report dated February 11, 2003, except for Notes 3, 8 and 11 for which the date is March 28, 2003, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. incorporated herein by reference, and our report included in the preceding paragraph with respect to the financial statement schedules included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Registration Form No. Description ---- ------------ ------------------------------------ S-8 333-88514 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan /s/ Ernst & Young LLP Cincinnati, Ohio March 28, 2003 EX-24 16 dex24.txt POWERS OF ATTORNEY Exhibit 24 POWER OF ATTORNEY We, the undersigned officers and directors of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the Company), hereby severally constitute and appoint William A. Tsacalis and Robert W. Olson, and each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys and agents with full power to them and each of them to do any and all acts and things in connection with the preparation and filing of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (the Report) pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the power and authority to sign in the name of the Company and the names of the undersigned directors and officers in the capacities indicated below the Report, any and all amendments and supplements thereto and any and all other instruments and documents which said attorneys and agents or any of them may deem necessary or advisable in connection therewith.
Signature Title Date - ---------------------- --------- ---------------- /s/ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Chairman of the Board and March 27, 2003 - -------------------------- Chief Executive Officer (Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.) /s/ Morten Arntzen Director March 20, 2003 - ------------------ (Morten Arntzen) /s/ Jeffrey D. Benjamin Director March 18, 2003 - ----------------------- (Jeffrey D. Benjamin) /s/ Robert W. Fisher Director March 19, 2003 - -------------------- (Robert W. Fisher) /s/ Roderick M. Hills Director March 26, 2003 - --------------------- (Roderick M. Hills)
/s/ Durk I. Jager Director March 18, 2003 - ----------------- (Durk I. Jager) /s/ Jaime Serra Director March 18, 2003 - --------------- (Jaime Serra) /s/ Steven P. Stanbrook Director March 13, 2003 - ----------------------- (Steven P. Stanbrook)
EX-99.1 17 dex991.txt CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 Exhibit 99.1 Quarterly Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code), each of the undersigned officers of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company"), does hereby certify, to such officer's knowledge, that: The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Dated: March 28, 2003 /s/ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. --------------------------------- Name: Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Title: Chief Executive Officer Dated: March 28, 2003 /s/ James B. Riley ------------------------------ Name: James B. Riley Title: Chief Financial Officer A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and will be retained by Chiquita and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
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