-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, B1Pk8tRbUbAe7VSO76EH66vPA8qOGp8wt2uJfE4EoHhvTTs6x045Imp2HJVRykbw kXRBVWy5YixxRCGCw23ftw== 0000950109-02-004226.txt : 20020814 0000950109-02-004226.hdr.sgml : 20020814 20020814130717 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950109-02-004226 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 15 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20020630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20020814 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000101063 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION - CROPS [0100] IRS NUMBER: 041923360 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NJ FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-01550 FILM NUMBER: 02733653 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 250 E FIFTH ST CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45202 BUSINESS PHONE: 5137848880 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. STREET 2: 250 EAST FIFTH STREET CITY: CINCINNATI STATE: OH ZIP: 45202 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: UNITED BRANDS CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19900403 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)


  x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002

OR

  o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                  to                 

Commission file number 1-1550


CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


  New Jersey
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
  04-1923360
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 

250 East Fifth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 784-8000

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes x No o

          Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of July 31, 2002, there were 39,815,793 shares of Common Stock outstanding.


 


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

      Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1 - Financial Statements  
     
  Consolidated Statement of Income for the quarters ended
    June 30, 2002, June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2002, and
    for the six months ended June 30, 2001
3
     
  Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2002,
   December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2001
4
     
  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow for the quarters ended June 30, 2002
    and March 31, 2002, and for the six months ended June 30, 2001
5
     
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6
     
Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
    and Results of Operations
16
     
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 18
     
     
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 19
     
Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19
     
 
   
SIGNATURE 21
   
2


Table of Contents

Part I - Financial Information

Item 1 - Financial Statements

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Reorganized
Company*
Predecessor Company*


Quarter Ended
June 30,
2002
Quarter Ended
June 30,
2001
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2002
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2001




Net sales   $ 631,928   $ 595,410   $ 629,505   $ 1,172,659  




Operating expenses                          
   Cost of sales     494,903     488,364     510,384     950,639  
   Selling, general and administrative     66,569     61,774     55,336     117,566  
   Depreciation     9,942     20,838     21,401     41,632  




    571,414     570,976     587,121     1,109,837  




    Operating income     60,514     24,434     42,384     62,822  
Interest income     1,016     2,104     624     5,155  
Interest expense     (12,316 )   (32,037 )   (9,486 )   (64,731 )
Financial restructuring items         (1,989 )   (285,822 )   (3,106 )




   Income (loss) before income taxes and
      cumulative effect of a change in
      method of accounting
    49,214     (7,488 )   (252,300 )   140  
Income taxes     (1,500 )   (3,500 )   (1,000 )   (7,000 )




   Income (loss) before cumulative effect of
      a change in method of accounting
    47,714     (10,988 )   (253,300 )   (6,860 )
Cumulative effect of a change in method of
   accounting
            (144,523 )    




Net income (loss)   $ 47,714   $ (10,988 ) $ (397,823 ) $ (6,860 )




                         
Basic and diluted earnings per common
   share:
                         
   - Before cumulative effect of a change in
      method of accounting
  $ 1.19   $ (0.19 ) $ (3.23 ) $ (0.19 )
   - Cumulative effect of a change in
      method of accounting
            (1.85 )    




   - Net income (loss)   $ 1.19   $ (0.19 ) $ (5.08 ) $ (0.19 )





*See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including
Basis of Presentation describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

3


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share amounts)

Reorganized
Company*
Predecessor Company*


June 30,
2002
December 31,
2001
June 30,
2001



ASSETS
                   
Current assets        
   Cash and equivalents   $ 65,247   $ 70,428   $ 127,775  
   Trade receivables (less allowances of $10,061, $11,902, and
      $12,068)
    244,252     193,945     216,269  
   Other receivables, net     76,344     80,378     91,114  
   Inventories     326,742     392,190     342,234  
   Other current assets     56,072     35,414     51,641  



      Total current assets     768,657     772,355     829,033  
Property, plant and equipment, net     432,553     1,005,606     1,038,332  
Investments and other assets, net     166,357     326,116     323,009  
Intangibles, net     387,585     158,415     160,792  



      Total assets   $ 1,755,152   $ 2,262,492   $ 2,351,166  



LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                   
Liabilities not subject to compromise                    
Current liabilities                    
   Notes and loans payable   $ 9,979   $ 53,374   $ 46,268  
   Long-term debt due within one year                    
     Parent company             858,579  
     Subsidiaries     51,748     56,376     45,605  
   Accounts payable     189,939     175,161     175,512  
   Accrued liabilities     97,329     102,452     159,960  



      Total current liabilities     348,995     387,363     1,285,924  
Long-term debt of parent company     250,000          
Long-term debt of subsidiaries     274,774     306,017     338,512  
Accrued pension and other employee benefits     102,360     68,193     62,800  
Other liabilities     105,133     89,505     91,898  



      Total liabilities not subject to compromise     1,081,262     851,078     1,779,134  
Liabilities subject to compromise         962,820      



      Total liabilities     1,081,262     1,813,898     1,779,134  



                   
Shareholders’ equity                    
   Preferred and preference stock         139,729     171,885  
   Common stock, $.01 par value (39,806,698 new shares, 78,273,183
      and 73,525,270 old shares outstanding, respectively)
    398     783     735  
   Capital surplus     625,539     881,192     849,083  
   Retained earnings (deficit)     47,714     (530,068 )   (418,160 )
   Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     239     (43,042 )   (31,511 )



      Total shareholders’ equity     673,890     448,594     572,032  



      Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 1,755,152   $ 2,262,492   $ 2,351,166  




*See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Basis of Presentation
describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.

4


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Reorganized
Company*
Predecessor Company*


Quarter Ended
June 30,
2002
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2002
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2001



Cash provided (used) by:                    
Operations                    
   Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in
      method of accounting
  $ 47,714   $ (253,300 ) $ (6,860 )
   Financial restructuring items         272,961      
   Depreciation and amortization     9,942     21,401     44,708  
   Parent company interest expense not paid             40,710  
   Collection of tax refund             9,456  
   Changes in current assets and liabilities and other     27,493     (33,954 )   25,277  



      Cash flow from operations     85,149     7,108     113,291  



Investing                    
   Capital expenditures     (10,522 )   (4,807 )   (15,530 )
   Hurricane Mitch insurance proceeds             6,320  
   Long-term investments             (4,296 )
   Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment     3,376     5,029     3,756  
   Other     (1,505 )   275     (510 )



      Cash flow from investing     (8,651 )   497     (10,260 )



Financing**                    
   Issuances of long-term debt         200     71,402  
   Repayments of long-term debt     (28,499 )   (9,948 )   (80,828 )
   CBI credit facility amendment and other fees     (249 )   (7,393 )    
   Decrease in notes and loans payable     (39,353 )   (4,042 )   (62,754 )



      Cash flow from financing     (68,101 )   (21,183 )   (72,180 )



Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents     8,397     (13,578 )   30,851  
Balance at beginning of period     56,850     70,428     96,924  



Balance at end of period   $ 65,247   $ 56,850   $ 127,775  




______________

* See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, including Basis of Presentation
describing the Reorganized Company and Predecessor Company.


  **   On March 19, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, all previously existing parent company public debt ($861 million principal plus $102 million accrued interest) was exchanged for 95.5% of the new common stock of the Reorganized Company and $250 million of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009.

5


Table of Contents

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Basis of Presentation

            Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (“CBII”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Chiquita” or the “Company”) operate as a leading international marketer, producer and distributor of quality fresh fruits and vegetables and processed foods. On March 19, 2002, CBII, a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its previously announced financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Plan” or “Plan of Reorganization”) became effective. For financial reporting purposes, the Company used an effective date of March 31, 2002. References in these financial statements to “Predecessor Company” refer to the Company prior to March 31, 2002. References to “Reorganized Company” refer to the Company on and after March 31, 2002, after giving effect to the issuance of new securities in exchange for the previously outstanding securities in accordance with the Plan, and implementation of fresh start accounting. In accordance with financial reporting requirements for companies emerging from a Chapter 11 restructuring, financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2002 is not presented in the financial statements since such information would combine the results of the Predecessor and Reorganized Company. The securities issued pursuant to the Plan and the fresh start adjustments are described in “Parent Company Debt Restructuring” and “Financial Restructuring Items” below.

            Interim results for the Company are subject to significant seasonal variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods shown have been made. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 for additional information relating to the Company’s financial statements.

Parent Company Debt Restructuring

            The Plan was confirmed by the bankruptcy court on March 8, 2002 and became effective March 19, 2002, resulting in the exchange of $861 million of CBII’s outstanding senior notes and subordinated debentures (“Old Notes”) and $102 million of accrued and unpaid interest thereon for $250 million of 10.56% Senior Notes due 2009 (“New Notes”) and 95.5% of the common stock of the reorganized entity (“New Common Stock”). Previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock of the Predecessor Company was exchanged for 2% of the New Common Stock as well as 7-year warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase up to 25% of the New Common Stock of the Reorganized Company on a fully diluted basis (prior to any dilution by exercise of stock options). In addition, as part of a management incentive program, certain executives were granted rights to receive 1 million shares (2.5%) of the New Common Stock. At June 30, 2002, 865,950 of these shares had been issued, 34,050 shares had been surrendered in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations, and 100,000 shares had been issued to a “rabbi trust”.

6


Table of Contents

            In accordance with the Plan, the Reorganized Company has:

    issued 39,965,950 shares of New Common Stock as of June 30, 2002;
  issued the New Notes and the Warrants;
  adopted a new stock option plan;
  reserved (a) 13,333,333 shares of New Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants and (b) 5,925,926 shares of New Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of employee stock options authorized for grant under the new stock option plan; and
  cancelled the Old Notes, previously outstanding preferred, preference and common stock, and previously outstanding stock options.

            The New Notes mature on March 15, 2009. These Notes were issued by CBII and are not secured by any of the assets of CBII and its subsidiaries. The indenture for the New Notes contains dividend payment restrictions that, at June 30, 2002, limited the aggregate amount of dividends that could be paid by CBII to $35 million. The indenture has additional restrictions related to asset sales, incurrence of additional indebtedness, sale-leaseback transactions, and related-party transactions. The New Notes are callable on or after March 15, 2005 at a price of 105.28% of face value, declining to face value in 2008. In addition, the Company may redeem some or all of the New Notes prior to March 15, 2005 at a redemption price equal to the greater of (a) 100% of the face value of the New Notes to be redeemed, or (b) the sum of the present values of (i) 105.28% of face value of the New Notes, and (ii) interest payments due from the date of redemption through March 15, 2005, in each case discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis at the applicable U.S. Treasury rates plus 0.25%; plus, in the case of either clause (a) or (b) above, any accrued and unpaid interest as of the redemption date.

            In accordance with the Plan, 150 million shares of New Common Stock are authorized.

            The Warrants entitle the holders to purchase up to 13.3 million shares of New Common Stock at a price of $19.23 per share through March 19, 2009. The Warrants, valued at $41 million for purposes of the Plan of Reorganization, are included in capital surplus on the Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Reorganized Company at June 30, 2002.

            Of the 5.9 million shares authorized for issuance upon exercise of stock options and awards granted under the new stock option plan, options for approximately 4.5 million shares were granted during the second quarter of 2002. These options are exercisable for a period of 10 years. The weighted average exercise price of the options granted in the second quarter was $16.95 per option share. The estimated weighted average fair value per option share granted was $7.14 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the market price of the Company’s stock and the following assumptions at the date of option grant: weighted average risk-free interest rate of 4.7%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility factor for the Company’s common stock price of 40%; and a weighted average expected life of 5 years for options not forfeited. If the Company were recognizing expense for these options in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” the estimated pro forma compensation expense based on the option fair values would be approximately $6.5 million for 2002, of which $1.2 million ($0.03 per share) would have been recognized in the second quarter of 2002.

            No interest payments on the Old Notes were made in 2002 and 2001. The Company recorded interest expense on the Old Notes until November 28, 2001, the date the Company filed its Chapter 11 petition, but not thereafter. As a result, interest expense for the first quarter of 2002 does not include $20 million which would have been payable under the terms of the Old Notes. The Company is accruing interest on the New Notes at the stated 10.56% rate. The first interest payment date under the New Notes is September 15, 2002. Subsidiary interest payments for the first quarter were $10 million in 2002 and $12 million in 2001. Subsidiary interest payments for the second quarter were $6 million in 2002 and $12 million in 2001.

7


Table of Contents

Financial Restructuring Items

            The Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings on March 19, 2002 resulted in a new reporting entity and adoption of fresh start reporting in accordance with Statement of Position ("SOP") No. 90-7, “Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code.” The consolidated financial statements as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 reflect reorganization adjustments for the discharge of debt and adoption of fresh start reporting. Accordingly, the estimated reorganization value of the Company of $1,280 million, which served as the basis for the Plan approved by the bankruptcy court, was used to determine the equity value allocated to the assets and liabilities of the Reorganized Company in proportion to their relative fair values in conformity with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”

               Financial restructuring items for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, comprising a net charge of $286 million, resulted from the following:

                  •    Exchange of Old Notes and accrued interest for 95.5% of the New Common Stock and $250 million of New Notes, resulting in a gain of $154 million;
     
•    Reduction of property, plant and equipment carrying values by $550 million, including reduction of the Company’s tropical farm assets by $320 million, shipping vessels by $158 million, and vegetable canning assets by $55 million;
     
•    Reduction of long-term operating investments and other asset carrying values by $186 million;
     
•    Increase in the carrying value of the Chiquita trademark of $375 million;
     
•    Increase of $33 million in accrued pension and other employee benefits primarily associated with tropical pension/severance obligations;
     
•    $16 million increase in other liabilities for unfavorable lease obligations; and
     
•    $30 million of reorganization costs during the first quarter of 2002 primarily associated with grants of New Common Stock to certain executives as part of the Chapter 11 restructuring agreement and professional fees. Cash payments in the first quarter of 2002 associated with reorganization costs were $13 million.

            The fresh start adjustments to the carrying values of the Company’s assets and liabilities were based upon the work of outside appraisers, actuaries and financial consultants, as well as internal valuation estimates using discounted cash flow analyses, to determine the relative fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities.

8


Table of Contents

            The following table reflects the reorganization adjustments to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2002:

Balance Sheet at March 31, 2002 (Unaudited)

Reorganization Adjustments
Before
After
(In thousands)  Reorganization
Adjustments
Debt
Discharge
Fresh Start
Adjustments
Reorganization
Adjustments
 



Current assets   $ 788,731   $   $   $ 788,731  
Property, plant and equipment, net     979,219         (550,143 )   429,076  
Investments and other assets, net     341,183         (185,586 )   155,597  
Intangibles, net     12,757         374,828     387,585  




   Total assets   $ 2,121,890   $   $ (360,901 ) $ 1,760,989  




Notes and loans payable   $ 49,332   $   $   $ 49,332  
Long-term debt due within one year     49,873             49,873  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     269,178         13,685     282,863  
Long-term debt of parent company         250,000         250,000  
Long-term debt of subsidiaries     304,358             304,358  
Accrued pension and other employee
   benefits
    71,266         33,020     104,286  
Other liabilities     91,174         16,350     107,524  
Liabilities subject to compromise     962,820     (962,820 )        




   Total liabilities     1,798,001     (712,820 )   63,055     1,148,236  
Accumulated deficit     (657,016 )   154,046     502,970      
Other shareholders’ equity     980,905     558,774     (926,926 )   612,753 *




   Total liabilities and
      shareholders’equity
  $ 2,121,890   $   $ (360,901 ) $ 1,760,989  





______________

  *   After deducting $654 million of indebtedness from the Company’s $1,280 million estimated reorganization value, the total equity value of the Company is approximately $626 million. The total shareholders’ equity in the March 31, 2002 Reorganized Company balance sheet excludes $13 million related to restricted management shares subject to delayed delivery, which are reflected in accounts payable and accrued liabilities above. These shares were issued in the second quarter of 2002 and are included in equity as of June 30, 2002.

9


Table of Contents

Earnings Per Share

            Basic and diluted earnings per common share (“EPS”) are calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Reorganized
Company
Predecessor Company


Quarter Ended
June 30,
2002
Quarter Ended
June 30,
2001
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2002
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2001




Income (loss) before
   cumulative effect of a
   change in method of
   accounting
  $ 47,714   $ (10,988 ) $ (253,300 ) $ (6,860 )
Cumulative effect of a
   change in method of
   accounting
            (144,523 )    




Net income (loss)     47,714     (10,988 )   (397,823 )   (6,860 )
Dividends payable on
   preferred and preference
   stock
        (2,885 )       (6,565 )




   Net income (loss)
      attributed to common
      shares
  $ 47,714   $ (13,873 ) $ (397,823 ) $ (13,425 )




                         
Weighted average common
   shares outstanding (shares
   used to calculate basic
   EPS)
    39,966     73,301     78,273     71,070  
Stock awards     7              




   Shares used to calculate
      diluted EPS
    39,973     73,301     78,273     71,070  




                         
Basic and diluted earnings
   per common share:
                         
   - Before cumulative effect
      of a change in method of
      accounting
  $ 1.19   $ (0.19 ) $ (3.23 ) $ (0.19 )
   - Cumulative effect of a
      change in method of
      accounting
            (1.85 )    




   - Net income (loss)   $ 1.19   $ (0.19 ) $ (5.08 ) $ (0.19 )





            The weighted average common shares outstanding for the Reorganized Company include 100,000 shares held in a “rabbi trust” for certain members of management and 59,275 shares held for delivery upon surrender of certificates for the old 7% subordinated debentures and old common stock.

            The earnings per share calculations for the Predecessor Company are based on shares of common stock outstanding prior to the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 proceedings on March 19, 2002. Upon emergence, these shares were cancelled and the Company issued 40 million shares of New Common Stock.

            The assumed conversions to common stock of the Company’s pre-existing 7% convertible subordinated debentures (which were convertible until March 28, 2001), preferred stock and preference stock, and the assumed exercise of outstanding warrants, stock options and other stock awards, are excluded from the diluted EPS computations for periods in which these items, on an individual basis, have an anti-dilutive effect on diluted EPS. The Company’s 7% convertible subordinated debentures, old stock options and stock awards, and preferred and preference stock were all cancelled pursuant to the Company’s Plan of Reorganization.

10


Table of Contents

            The Company discontinued payment of dividends on its preferred and preference stock in the fourth quarter of 2000, and accrued but unpaid dividends were cancelled as part of the Plan of Reorganization. These dividends were deducted from net income to calculate EPS for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2001. These dividends were not deducted from net income to calculate EPS for the first quarter of 2002 because of the Company’s bankruptcy petition filing on November 28, 2001.

Accounting Pronouncements

            In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2002. Under this standard, goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite life are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment. As of January 1, 2002, to give effect to the new standard, the Company recorded a goodwill write-down of $145 million as a cumulative effect of a change in method of accounting. The write-down results from applying the SFAS No. 142 requirement to evaluate goodwill using discounted cash flows rather than the undiscounted cash flow methodology prescribed by the previous standard. The elimination of future amortization of goodwill by SFAS No. 142 is expected to result in an annual increase to net income of approximately $6 million. Net income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2001 would have been $1.5 million ($0.02 per share) and $3.1 million ($0.04 per share) higher, respectively, if SFAS No. 142 had been adopted as of January 1, 2001.

            In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” SFAS No. 145 effectively prohibits gains or losses resulting from extinguishment of debt from being classified as extraordinary items. Any such gains or losses classified as extraordinary in a prior financial statement period must be reclassified. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002; however, early application is encouraged. The Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $154 million in the first quarter of 2002 on the extinguishment of debt resulting from the financial restructuring. The Company has chosen to adopt this standard early and accordingly, the extraordinary gain has been reclassified and is now included in the Consolidated Statement of Income as part of financial restructuring items.

Inventories (in thousands)

Reorganized
Company
Predecessor Company


June 30,
2002
December 31,
2001
June 30,
2001



Fresh produce   $ 37,500   $ 40,520   $ 28,843  
Processed food products     136,718     208,436     158,628  
Growing crops     97,194     96,203     98,346  
Materials, supplies and other     55,330     47,031     56,417  



                   
  $ 326,742   $ 392,190   $ 342,234  




11


Table of Contents

Interim Accounting for Banana Sourcing and Logistics Fixed Costs

            During interim periods within a year, the Company expenses fixed costs associated with banana sourcing and logistics on a per box basis using estimated annual fixed costs and volume in order to have consistent fixed costs per box on a quarterly basis. As of June 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company had approximately $21 million and $18 million of these fixed costs deferred in other current assets, primarily resulting from higher first quarter minimum guaranteed payments to growers in connection with annual supply contracts. These deferrals are fully expensed by year-end.

Segment Information (in thousands)

            Financial information for the Company’s business segments is as follows:   

Reorganized
Company
Predecessor Company


Quarter Ended
June 30,
2002
Quarter Ended
June 30,
2001
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2002
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2001




Net sales                          
   Fresh Produce   $ 535,530   $ 493,826   $ 520,595   $ 962,782  
   Processed Foods     96,398     101,584     108,910     209,877  




                         
  $ 631,928   $ 595,410   $ 629,505   $ 1,172,659  




                           
Operating income (loss)                          
   Fresh Produce   $ 60,652   $ 24,923   $ 41,132   $ 63,239  
   Processed Foods     (138 )   (489 )   1,252     (417 )




                         
  $ 60,514   $ 24,434   $ 42,384   $ 62,822  





Reorganized
Company
Predecessor Company
      

June 30,
2002
December 31,
2001
June 30,
2001



Total assets                    
   Fresh Produce   $ 1,481,262   $ 1,806,736   $ 1,920,618  
   Processed Foods     273,890     455,756     430,548  



                   
  $ 1,755,152   $ 2,262,492   $ 2,351,166  



12


Table of Contents

Hedging

            Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended, was implemented by the Company on January 1, 2001. This standard requires the recognition of all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value, and recognition of the resulting gains or losses as adjustments to net income or other comprehensive income (“OCI”). The effect of adopting SFAS No. 133 on the Company’s 2001 net income was not material.

            At June 30, 2002, the Company had euro-denominated option contracts which ensure conversion of approximately Euro125 million of sales in 2002 and Euro35 million of sales in 2003 at average rates not lower than 0.87 dollars per euro. The Company also had 3.5% Rotterdam barge fuel option contracts at June 30, 2002 that limit the average cost on approximately 30,000 metric tons of fuel oil to no more than $98 per metric ton in 2002. The combined fair value of the foreign currency and fuel option contracts at June 30, 2002 was approximately $1 million and was included in other current assets. During the second quarter of 2002, the change in the fair value of all contracts relating to hedge ineffectiveness was not material.

Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands)

Reorganized
Company
Predecessor Company


Quarter Ended
June 30,
2002
Quarter Ended
June 30,
2001
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2002
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2001




                         
Net income (loss)   $ 47,714   $ (10,988 ) $ (397,823 ) $ (6,860 )
Other comprehensive income
   Unrealized foreign currency translation gains
      (losses)
    2,454     (1,550 )   485     (4,284 )
   Changes in fair value of derivatives     (2,215 )   433     (1,200 )   5,299  
   (Income) losses reclassified from OCI into
      net income
        (266 )   2,958     965  




                         
Comprehensive income (loss) before
   cumulative effect of adopting
   SFAS No. 133
    47,953     (12,371 )   (395,580 )   (4,880 )
Cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 133                 (6,975 )




                         
Comprehensive income (loss)   $ 47,953   $ (12,371 ) $ (395,580 ) $ (11,855 )




13


Table of Contents

Equity Method Investments

            The Company has a number of equity investees that are primarily engaged in the distribution of fresh produce. These investee companies include:

            •    A number of companies (collectively, the "Chiquita-Unifrutti JV") that produce, market and distribute bananas and pineapples in Japan, the Philippines and other parts of Asia. The Chiquita-Unifrutti JV is 50%-owned by Chiquita.
     
            •    Mundimar Ltd., a 50%-owned joint venture in Honduras that produces and sells palm-oil based products, including cooking oils, shortening, margarine, soaps and other consumer products.
     
            •    Keelings Limited, which imports and distributes fresh produce and processes bananas in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and is 25%-owned by Chiquita.
     
            •    Chiquita-ENZA Chile Ltda., which purchases, processes and provides cold storage for Chilean fruit to be exported to North America and Europe. Although Chiquita owns 60% of this joint venture, the Company does not control the operations because the minority shareholder has substantive participating and veto rights under the joint venture agreement. In accordance with EITF 96-16, Chiquita does not consolidate this investment, but accounts for it under the equity method.
     
            •    Chiquita Brands South Pacific Limited, which produces, markets and distributes bananas, berries, mushrooms, citrus, dried fruit and other fresh produce in Australia. An equity offering in June 2002 by this company, which is publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange, diluted Chiquita’s ownership from 40% to 29%.
     
            •    The Packers of Indian River Ltd., a limited partnership that produces and packs Florida citrus fruit, which it markets in North America, Europe and Japan. Although Chiquita owns approximately 54% of this partnership, the Company does not control the operations because the minority shareholder has substantive participating and veto rights under the partnership agreement. In accordance with EITF 96-16, Chiquita does not consolidate this investment, but accounts for it under the equity method.

            As of December 31, 2001, the combined debt of all equity method investees was approximately $160 million, including $14 million due to Chiquita. All but approximately $1 million of this debt is non-recourse to Chiquita.

Investment in German Distributor

            Chiquita's primary distributor in Germany and Austria (and largest customer in Europe) is Atlanta AG ("Atlanta"). Atlanta is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Scipio & Company GmbH KG ("Scipio"), a limited partnership. Substantially all of Scipio's operations are conducted through Atlanta. Atlanta, which has been in business for over 100 years, operates a network of fresh produce distribution, sourcing and brokerage operations headquartered in Germany, and has annual sales totaling approximately $1.4 billion. Approximately 10% of Atlanta's sales are of products purchased from Chiquita.

            During the late 1980's and early 1990's, in order to strengthen its relationship with Atlanta, Chiquita made a series of loans to four entities (the "four companies") that used the proceeds from the loans to purchase substantially all of the limited partnership interests in Scipio. Chiquita holds a 19% interest in a subsidiary of one of the four companies, which equates to an approximately 5% equity interest in Scipio and constitutes Chiquita's only equity interest in Scipio. Other than trade receivables from Atlanta, which were approximately $25 million at June 30, 2002, Chiquita has no other financial interests in Scipio or the four companies.

14


Table of Contents

            The sole general partner of Scipio is controlled by an official of Atlanta, who is not controlled by Chiquita. The general partner can only be removed by certain specified means, including action by three of the four companies. However, the general partner of Scipio could not be replaced with one of the four companies or with a Chiquita subsidiary without German and Austrian regulatory approvals, which, though not assured, Chiquita believes could be obtained. The general partner and the limited partners are not related parties with respect to each other.

            Each loan is non-callable, is without recourse and is collateralized by the Scipio limited partnership interests purchased with the loan proceeds or by the shares of the entities holding such interests. The original ten-year term of the loans has been extended for two of the loans, such that the loans now have maturities ranging from 2003 to 2012. Interest and servicing fees on the loans, which consist of stated annual interest rates ranging from 7% to 12.5% and annual service fee rates of 7.5% except for two loans which have service fees of $25,000 per year, are payable prior to maturity only to the extent of dividends and distributions on or of the collateral. Although each loan has a stated interest rate, Chiquita accounts for its interest in these loans as investments and limits the income recognition for interest and servicing fees to amounts the Company considers realizable.

            Under the terms of the loans, Chiquita has a right of first refusal on any proposed sale of the collateral by any of the four companies. The loans can be extinguished in favor of the collateral under certain conditions, including the death or disability of the sole shareholder of the particular company, and in the case of two of the loans, change of control of Chiquita. Although a change of control may have occurred for purposes of these two loans as a result of Chiquita's Chapter 11 reorganization, Chiquita cannot acquire the collateral without the German and Austrian regulatory approvals referred to above.

            Chiquita's consolidated results of operations for 2001, 2000 and 1999 included fee and interest income related to these investments of $2 million, a loss of $8 million, and income of $5 million, respectively. Chiquita recognized no income or loss related to these investments for the six months ended June 30, 2002.

            As disclosed in "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in the Company's 2001 Annual Report to Shareholders, the Company reviews the carrying values of its long-term investments annually. These reviews seek to determine whether a decline in fair value below the carrying value of an investment is other than temporary, which would require a write-down of the investment. The reviews involve a comparison of the Company's share of the estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the investment to the carrying value of the investment. The reviews conducted as of December 31, 2001, which included a review of the carrying amount of the Company's investment in Scipio of $134 million, did not reveal a requirement for write-down. The Company's application of fresh start reporting in accordance with SOP 90-7 required allocation of the reorganization value of the Company to its assets and liabilities in proportion to their relative fair values, which are, in part, based on discounted cash flow analyses. The change from the undiscounted cash flow methodology described above to the use of reorganization value in fresh start reporting resulted in the reduction in the carrying value of Scipio to $50 million upon the effective date of the Company's restructuring in March 2002.

            Chiquita is presently reviewing strategic alternatives with respect to its financial interest in Atlanta. Depending on the alternatives ultimately chosen, Chiquita cannot rule out the possibility that the carrying value of the investments will be further adjusted. Chiquita will monitor the recoverability of these investments quarterly.

            Sales of Chiquita products (primarily bananas) to Atlanta were approximately $115 million in 2001, $110 million in 2000, and $145 million in 1999. At its fiscal year-end of September 30, 2001, Scipio had consolidated assets of approximately $300 million, liabilities of approximately $250 million, including $70 million of debt, and net equity of approximately $50 million.

15


Table of Contents

Item 2

CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Operations

            Net sales for the second quarter of 2002 increased $37 million to $632 million versus $595 million in last year’s second quarter, primarily due to increased banana volume in Europe.

            Second quarter 2002 net income was $48 million, or $1.19 per share on 40.0 million new shares. In the second quarter of 2001, Chiquita had a net loss of $11 million, or a $0.19 loss per share on 73.3 million old shares prior to its financial restructuring in March 2002. The second quarter of 2002 was the Company’s first quarter of operations following the restructuring.

            The overall improvement in second quarter 2002 generally resulted from lower interest and depreciation expense due to the Company’s financial restructuring, the strengthening of major European currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar, and the reform of the European Union banana import regime in 2001, the primary benefit of which was lower import license costs.

            Operating income for the second quarter of 2002 was $61 million compared to 2001 second quarter operating income of $24 million. The improvement in second quarter results occurred primarily in the Company’s Fresh Produce business.

            Net interest expense in the second quarter was $11 million, which is $19 million lower than the same period a year ago, due primarily to the significant reduction in parent company debt resulting from the Company’s financial restructuring.

            The Company’s effective tax rate is affected by the level and mix of income among various domestic and foreign jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2002 was lower than the prior year quarter primarily as a result of refinement of the Company’s method of calculating interim period income tax expense by jurisdiction. For the first quarter of 2002, income tax expense includes a benefit for a 2002 tax law that changed the calculation of the Company’s 2001 U.S. alternative minimum tax liability.

             Fresh Produce

            The strength of major European currencies relative to the U.S. dollar resulted in an improvement to Fresh Produce operating income of approximately $25 million from the prior year quarter, primarily due to the conversion of euro denominated assets to U.S. dollars during the quarter and the translation of euro denominated assets to U.S. dollars at the end of the quarter. In core European markets, the Company benefited from an $8 million decrease in import license costs due to the 2001 reform of the European Union banana import regime. On volume that was comparable to the prior year quarter, the Company experienced a 7% decline in core European market local pricing, which was in part caused by the early appearance of competing summer fruits and by the rapid decline of the dollar late in the quarter. In European trading markets, the Company doubled its volume to 4.6 million boxes and realized a 16% increase in local pricing versus last year’s second quarter.

16


Table of Contents

            In North America, banana pricing was 2% lower than a year ago on comparable volume. Additionally, earnings from other fresh produce increased by approximately $5 million versus the prior year quarter, due primarily to higher volume and lower costs.

            In the third quarter through July, core European market local pricing and North America pricing was lower than the corresponding prior year period by approximately 20% and 10%, respectively. In early August, local pricing has been recovering in core European markets.

            In the Asia Pacific region, where the Company operates through joint ventures and has a relatively small presence, a 62% increase in local banana prices generated approximately $4 million of operating income, an improvement of $3 million from the prior year second quarter.

            The Company’s banana production costs increased by approximately $7 million primarily as a result of lower productivity relating to labor issues and previous work stoppages in its Honduras and Armuelles, Panama divisions. Notwithstanding the agreement regarding work practices reached with the Armuelles labor union during the fourth quarter of 2001, the Armuelles division's operations are not cost-competitive in world markets. Fresh Produce operating income benefited from $9 million lower depreciation and amortization expense on reduced property, plant and equipment carrying values recorded upon the Company’s emergence from financial restructuring in March 2002.

             Processed Foods

            Processed Foods operating income was essentially breakeven in the second quarter of both 2002 and 2001. Higher unit costs, the result of a planned reduction in the fall 2001 harvest, were offset by a 4% increase in prices on canned vegetables and a $3 million reduction in depreciation and amortization expense.

Financial Condition

Parent Company Debt Restructuring

            On March 19, 2002, CBII, a parent holding company without business operations of its own, completed its financial restructuring when its pre-arranged Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code became effective. The securities issued pursuant to the Plan and the fresh start accounting adjustments are described in “Parent Company Debt Restructuring” and “Financial Restructuring Items” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Plan will reduce Chiquita’s future annual interest expense by approximately $60 million. In addition, due to the fresh start adjustments to property, plant and equipment, annual depreciation expense will decrease by approximately $40 million.

Other Liquidity and Capital Resources Information

            The Company believes that the reduction of interest expense provided by its financial restructuring, the cash flow generated by operating subsidiaries, and available borrowings under its working capital facilities provide sufficient cash reserves and liquidity to fund the Company’s working capital needs, capital expenditures and debt service requirements, including CBII’s New Notes.

            In March 2001, the Company’s operating subsidiary, CBI, obtained a three-year secured bank credit facility for up to $120 million to replace CBII’s expiring bank revolving credit agreement. This facility consisted of a term loan of $75 million and a revolving credit facility of $45 million. A portion of the proceeds of the term loan was used to repay $50 million of bank loans of certain Costa Rican farm subsidiaries. Interest on amounts outstanding under the facility was based on the bank corporate base rate plus 5%, subject to a minimum of 14% per annum. An annual facility fee of 2% of the total credit facility was also payable.

17


Table of Contents
            In March 2002, this CBI facility was increased to $130 million, comprised of a $70 million term loan and a revolving credit facility of $60 million. Interest on borrowings under the amended facility is based on the prevailing LIBOR rates plus 3.75% or the bank corporate base rate plus 1% (at CBI’s option), subject to a minimum annual rate of 6%. The annual facility fee has been eliminated, and the Company paid an amendment fee of 5% of the total credit facility. Substantially all U.S. assets of CBI (except for those of subsidiaries, such as Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. (“CPF”), with their own credit facilities) are pledged to secure the CBI credit facility. The CBI credit facility is also secured by liens on CBI’s trademarks as well as pledges of stock and guarantees by various subsidiaries worldwide. The facility contains covenants that limit the distribution of cash from CBI to CBII, the parent holding company, to amounts necessary to pay interest on the New Notes (provided CBI meets certain liquidity tests), income taxes and permitted CBII overhead. The facility also has covenants that require CBI to maintain certain financial ratios related to debt coverage and income, and that limit capital expenditures and investments. At July 31, 2002, $70 million of the term loan was outstanding, no amounts were outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and $56 million of the revolving credit facility was available for use inasmuch as $4 million had been used to issue letters of credit.

            At July 31, 2002, approximately $75 million of additional borrowings were available to CPF for working capital purposes under its committed line of credit.

* * * * *

            This quarterly report contains certain statements that are “forward - looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Chiquita, including the continuation of the reforms agreed to in 2001 by the United States and European Union regarding the EU’s banana import regime, prices for Chiquita products, availability and costs of products and raw materials, currency exchange rate fluctuations, natural disasters and unusual weather conditions, operating efficiencies, labor relations, actions of governmental bodies, the continuing availability of financing, and other market and competitive conditions. The forward-looking statements speak as of the date made and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any such statements.

Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

            Reference is made to the discussion under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Market Risk Management” in the Company’s 2001 Annual Report to Shareholders. As of June 30, 2002, there were no material changes to the information presented.

18


Table of Contents

Part II - Other Information

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings

            Over the course of the last 16 years, a number of claims have been filed against the Company on behalf of merchant seamen or their personal representatives alleging injury or illness from exposure to asbestos while employed as seamen on Company-owned ships at various times from the mid-1940's until the mid-1970's. The claims are based on allegations of negligence and unseaworthiness. In these cases, the Company is typically one of many defendants, including manufacturers and suppliers of products containing asbestos, as well as other shipowners. Seventeen of these cases are pending in state courts in various stages of activity. Over the last five years, seventeen state court cases have been settled for less than $70,000 in total, and twenty-four have been resolved without any payment. In addition to the state court cases, there are approximately 5,200 federal court cases that are currently inactive (known as the "MARDOC" cases). The MARDOC cases are managed under the supervision of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the "Federal Court"). In 1996, the Federal Court administratively dismissed all then pending MARDOC cases without prejudice for failure to provide evidence of asbestos-related disease or exposure to asbestos. Under this order, all MARDOC cases subsequently filed against the Company have also been administratively dismissed. The MARDOC cases are subject to reinstatement by the Federal Court upon a showing of some evidence of asbestos-related disease, exposure to asbestos and service on the Company's ships. While six MARDOC cases have been reinstated against the Company, there has been little activity in the reinstated cases to date. As a matter of law, punitive damages are not recoverable in seamen's asbestos cases. Although the Company has very little factual information with which to evaluate these maritime asbestos claims, management does not believe, based on information currently available to it and advice of counsel, that these claims will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company.

Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)   Exhibit 10-a - 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, conformed to incorporate amendments through May 24, 2002
     
  Exhibit 10-b - Form of Stock Option Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. with respect to an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock
     
  Exhibit 10-c - Form of Stock Option Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. with respect to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of Common Stock
     
  Exhibit 10-d - Form of Stock Option Agreement with directors of the Company (other than Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.)
     
  Exhibit 10-e - Form of Stock Option Agreement with all other employees, including executive officers
     
  Exhibit 10-f - Restricted Share Agreement with Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr.
     
  Exhibit 10-g - Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Barry H. Morris, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001
     
  Exhibit 10-h - Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and David J. Ockleshaw, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001
     
  Exhibit 10-i - Provisions of Agreement between the Company and David J. Ockleshaw relating to a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods L.L.C.

19


Table of Contents
  Exhibit 10-j - Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Jeffrey M. Zalla, conformed to include amendments made by Amendment to Severance Agreement dated February 14, 2001

  Exhibit 10-k - Severance Agreement dated August 1, 2002 between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. and Jill M. Albrinck
     
  Exhibit 10-l - Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Barry H. Morris and the Company
     
  Exhibit 10-m - Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between Jeffrey M. Zalla and the Company
     
  Exhibit 10-n - Award Share Agreement dated as of February 21, 2002 by and between David J. Ockleshaw and the Company
     
(b)   There were no reports on Form 8-K filed by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2002.

20


Table of Contents

SIGNATURE

            Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




  CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.


    By:   /s/ William A. Tsacalis
   
      William A. Tsacalis
Vice President and Controller
(Chief Accounting Officer)

August 14, 2002

21
EX-10.A 3 dex10a.txt 2002 STOCK OPTIONS AND INCENTIVE PLAN Exhibit 10-a CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN as amended through May 24, 2002 CHIQUITA 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS I. PURPOSE ......................................................... 1 II. DEFINITIONS ..................................................... 1 III. ADMINISTRATION .................................................. 4 3.1 The Committee .............................................. 4 3.2 Powers of the Committee .................................... 4 3.3 Guidelines ................................................. 5 3.4 Delegation of Authority .................................... 5 3.5 Decisions Final ............................................ 5 IV. SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN .......................................... 5 4.1 Shares Available for Issuance of Awards .................... 5 4.2 Maximum Shares Per Participant ............................. 6 4.3 Re-Use of Shares ........................................... 6 4.4 Adjustment Provisions ...................................... 6 V. CHANGE OF CONTROL; MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC. .................. 6 5.1 Effect of Change of Control On Outstanding Awards .......... 6 5.2 Termination of Employment After Change of Control .......... 6 5.3 Merger, Consolidation, Etc. ................................ 6 5.4 Applicability of Section V ................................. 7 VI. EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURATION OF PLAN ............................. 7 6.1 Effective Date ............................................. 7 6.2 Duration of Plan ........................................... 7 VII. STOCK OPTIONS ................................................... 7 7.1 Grants ..................................................... 7 7.2 Terms of Options ........................................... 7 7.3 Incentive Stock Options .................................... 8 7.4 Replacement Options ........................................ 8 VIII. RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS ........................ 9 8.1 Grants of Restricted Stock Awards .......................... 9 -i- 8.2 Terms and Conditions of Restricted Awards ...................... 9 8.3 Unrestricted Stock Awards ...................................... 9 IX. PERFORMANCE AWARDS .................................................. 10 9.1 Performance Awards ............................................. 10 9.2 Terms and Conditions of Performance Awards ..................... 10 X. TERMINATION OF AWARDS ............................................... 10 10.1 Termination of Awards to Employees and Directors .............. 10 10.2 Acceleration of Vesting and Extension of Exercise Period Upon Termination .............................................. 11 10.3 Buyout and Settlement of Awards ............................... 11 XI. TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THIS PLAN ............................... 12 11.1 Termination or Amendment ...................................... 12 XII. GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................. 12 12.1 No Right to Continued Employment .............................. 12 12.2 Awards to Persons Outside the United States ................... 12 12.3 Non-Transferability of Awards ................................. 12 12.4 Other Plans ................................................... 12 12.5 Unfunded Plan ................................................. 12 12.6 Withholding of Taxes .......................................... 12 12.7 Reimbursement of Taxes ........................................ 13 12.8 Governing Law ................................................. 13 12.9 Liability ..................................................... 13 12.10 Successors .................................................... 13 -ii- CHIQUITA 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN SECTION I. PURPOSE The purpose of the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is to promote the long-term growth and financial success of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries by enabling the Company to compete successfully in attracting and retaining employees and directors (and consultants and advisors) of outstanding ability, stimulating the efforts of such persons to achieve the Company's long-range performance goals and objectives, and encouraging the identification of their interests with those of the Company's shareholders. SECTION II. DEFINITIONS For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 2.1 "Advisor" means a person who provides bona fide advisory or consulting services to the Company or a Subsidiary and whose Shares subject to an Award are eligible for registration on Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933. 2.2 "Award" means any form of Stock Option, Restricted Stock Award, Unrestricted Stock Award or Performance Award granted under this Plan. 2.3 "Award Agreement" means a written agreement setting forth the terms of an Award. 2.4 "Award Date" or "Grant Date" means the date designated by the Committee as the date upon which an Award is granted. 2.5 "Award Period" or "Term" means the period beginning on an Award Date and ending on the expiration date of such Award. 2.6 "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. 2.7 "Cause" means a Participant's engaging in any of the following acts: (i) any type of disloyalty to the Company, including, without limitation, fraud, embezzlement, theft, or dishonesty in the course of a Participant's employment or business relationship with the Company; or (ii) conviction of a felony or other crime involving a breach of trust or fiduciary duty owed to the Company; or (iii) unauthorized disclosure of trade secrets or confidential information of the Company; or (iv) a material breach of any agreement with the Company in respect of confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-competition or otherwise; or (v) any serious violation of Company policy that is materially damaging to the Company's interests. 2.8 "Change of Control" means the occurrence after the Effective Date of any of the following events: (i) any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than an Exempt Entity, is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all shares that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of 30% or more of the total voting power of all of the Company's voting securities then outstanding ("Voting Shares"); (ii) on any date, the individuals who constituted the Company's Board at the beginning of the two-year period immediately preceding such date (together with any new directors whose election by the Company's Board, or whose nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the directors then in office; or (iii) immediately after a merger or consolidation of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with or into, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to, any other corporation (where pursuant to the terms of such transaction outstanding Awards are assumed by the surviving, resulting or acquiring corporation or new Awards are substituted therefor), the Voting Shares of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction do not represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof) more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting securities of the Company or surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation. 2.9 "Code" means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor legislation. Reference to any particular section of the Code includes any successor amendments or replacements of such section. 2.10 "Committee" means the committee appointed by the Board and consisting of two or more Directors of the Company, each of whom shall be a "non-employee director" as defined in Rule 16b-3 and an "outside director" as defined in the regulations under Section 162(m) of the Code. 2.11 "Common Stock" means the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share. 2.12 "Company" means Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 2.13 "Control" means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a corporation or other entity. 2.14 "Director" means any person serving on the Board of Directors of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who is not an Officer (or officer) or Employee of the Company or any Subsidiary. 2.15 "Disability" means a "permanent and total disability" within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, or in the case of an Employee, a disability which qualifies as a long-term disability under the Company's Long Term Disability insurance, or any other definition of disability adopted by the Committee. 2.16 "Effective Date" means March 19, 2002, the date upon which Company's Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code became effective. -2- 2.17 "Eligible Person" means any person who is either an Employee, Director or Advisor. 2.18 "Employee" means (i) any officer or employee of the Company or a Subsidiary (including those employees on a temporary leave of absence approved by the Company or a Subsidiary); or (ii) any person who has received and accepted an offer of employment from the Company or a Subsidiary; or (iii) if approved by the Committee, a person who at the request of the Company or a Subsidiary accepts employment with any corporation or partnership in which the Company has a direct or indirect substantial interest. Solely for purposes of Section X, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, a person specified in clause (iii) above shall be considered an employee of a Subsidiary. 2.19 "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 2.20 "Exempt Entity" means (i) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities and (ii) the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. 2.21 "Fair Market Value" means, as of any date, (i) the average of the highest and lowest quoted selling prices of a Share as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape (or such other consolidated transaction reporting system on which the Shares are primarily traded) or, if the Shares were not traded on such day, then the next preceding day on which the Shares were traded, all as reported by such source as the Committee may select or (ii), if and to the extent specified by the Committee with respect to any particular Award, the average of the closing selling prices of a Share as so reported for a period of not more than 30 consecutive trading days as specified by the Committee. If the Shares are not traded on a national securities exchange or other market system, Fair Market Value shall be determined in the manner established by the Committee. 2.22 "Immediate Family" means any child, stepchild, grandchild, spouse, son-in-law or daughter-in-law and shall include adoptive relationships; provided, however, that if the Committee adopts a different definition of "immediate family" (or similar term) in connection with the transferability of Stock Options awarded under this Plan, such definition shall apply, without further action of the Board. 2.23 "Incentive Stock Option" means any Stock Option awarded under Section VII of this Plan intended to be and designated as an "Incentive Stock Option" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision. 2.24 "Non-Qualified Stock Option" means any Stock Option awarded under Section VII of this Plan that is not an Incentive Stock Option. 2.25 "Officer" means a person who has been determined to be an officer of the Company under Rule 16a-1(f) in a resolution adopted by the Board and, for purposes of Sections 10.1(a) and 10.2 shall also mean any other person who has been elected an officer of the Company by the Board (other than a person who has been elected solely as an assistant officer). 2.26 "Option Price" or "Exercise Price" means the price per share at which Common Stock may be purchased upon the exercise of an Option or an Award. 2.27 "Participant" means an Eligible Person to whom an Award has been made pursuant to this Plan. 2.28 "Performance Award" means an Award granted pursuant to Section IX. 2.29 "Replacement Option" means a Non-Qualified Stock Option granted pursuant to Section 7.4 upon the exercise of a Stock Option granted pursuant to the Plan where the Option Price is paid with previously owned shares of Common Stock. -3- 2.30 "Restricted Stock" means those shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award which are subject to the restrictions set forth in the related Award Agreement. 2.31 "Restricted Stock Award" means an award of a fixed number of Shares to a Participant which is subject to forfeiture provisions and other conditions set forth in the Award Agreement. 2.32 "Retirement" means any termination of an Employee's employment with, or a Director's service on the Board of, the Company or a Subsidiary (in each case other than by death, Disability or for Cause) by an Employee or a Director who is (i) at least 65 years of age or (ii) at least 55 years of age with at least 10 years of employment with, or service on the Board of, the Company or a Subsidiary. 2.33 "Rule 16b-3" and "Rule 16a-1(f)" mean Rules 16b-3 and 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act or any corresponding successor rules or regulations. 2.34 "Share" means one share of the Company's Common Stock. 2.35 "Stock Option" or "Option" means the right to purchase shares of Common Stock (including a Replacement Option) granted pursuant to Section VII of this Plan. 2.36 "Subsidiary" means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, or other entity (i) of which the Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the outstanding voting stock (or comparable equity participation and voting power) or (ii) which the Company otherwise Controls (by contract or any other means); except that when the term "Subsidiary" is used in the context of an award of an Incentive Stock Option, the term shall have the same meaning given to it in the Code. 2.37 "Transfer" means alienation, attachment, sale, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, charge or other disposition; and the terms "Transferred" or "Transferable" have corresponding meanings. 2.38 "Unrestricted Stock Award" means an Award granted pursuant to Section 8.3. 2.39 "Vest" means, in the case of any Award to become exercisable or become free of restrictions solely as a result of either (i) the passage of required time periods specified under the terms of the Award ("Passage of Time Criteria") or (ii) the inapplicability of Passage of Time Criteria due to a Change of Control or a termination of employment or service as a Director pursuant to the provisions of Section X. For purposes of this Plan, "Vest" does not refer to an Award becoming exercisable or free of restrictions due to the attainment of performance criteria or any other criteria not solely related to the passage of time ("Other Criteria"). An Award whose terms specify Other Criteria that have not been fully satisfied at the time of a Change of Control or termination of employment or service will not Vest (unless otherwise determined by the Committee or specifically provided by such terms) as a result of such Change of Control or termination (even if the terms of such Award contain Passage of Time Criteria in addition to, in combination with, or as an alternative to such Other Criteria). SECTION III. ADMINISTRATION 3.1 The Committee. This Plan shall be administered and interpreted by the Committee, except that any function of the Committee also may be performed by the Board. Actions of the Committee may be taken by a majority of its members at a meeting or by the unanimous written consent of all of its members without a meeting. 3.2 Powers of the Committee. The Committee shall have the power and authority to operate, manage and administer the Plan on behalf of the Company, which includes, but is not limited to, the power and authority: -4- (i) to grant to Eligible Persons one or more Awards consisting of any or a combination of Stock Options, Restricted Stock, Unrestricted Stock, and Performance Awards; (ii) to select the Eligible Persons to whom Awards may be granted; (iii) to determine the types and combinations of Awards to be granted to Eligible Persons; (iv) to determine the number of Shares or monetary units which may be subject to each Award; (v) to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Award (including, but not limited to, the term, price, exercisability, method of exercise and payment, any restriction or limitation on transfer, any applicable performance measures or contingencies, any vesting schedule or acceleration, or any forfeiture provisions or waiver, regarding any Award) and the related Shares, based on such factors as the Committee shall determine; and (vi) to modify or waive any restrictions, contingencies or limitations contained in, and grant extensions to the terms or exercise periods of, or accelerate the vesting of, any outstanding Awards as long as such modifications, waivers, extensions or accelerations are not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, but no such changes shall impair the rights of any Participant without his or her consent. 3.3 Guidelines. The Committee will have the authority and discretion to interpret the Plan and any Awards granted under the Plan, to establish, amend, and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the Plan, and to make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. Any interpretation of the Plan by the Committee and any decision made by it under the Plan is final and binding on all persons. The Committee may correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any related Award Agreement in the manner and to the extent it deems necessary to carry the Plan into effect. 3.4 Delegation of Authority. The Committee may delegate to one or more of the Company's Officers or (in the case of ministerial duties only) other employees all or any portion of the Committee's authority, powers, responsibilities and administrative duties under the Plan, with such conditions and limitations as the Committee shall prescribe in writing; provided, however, that only the Committee is authorized to grant Awards to, or make any decisions with respect to Awards granted to, Officers. A record of all actions taken by any Officer to whom the Committee has delegated a portion of its powers or responsibilities shall be filed with the minutes of the meetings of the Committee and shall be made available for review by the Committee upon request. 3.5 Decisions Final. Any action, decision, interpretation or determination by or at the direction of the Committee (or of any person acting under a delegation pursuant to Section 3.4) concerning the application or administration of the Plan shall be final and binding upon all persons and need not be uniform with respect to its determination of recipients, amount, timing, form, terms or provisions of Awards. SECTION IV. SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN 4.1 Shares Available for Issuance of Awards. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.4, the aggregate number of Shares which may be issued under this Plan shall not exceed 5,925,926 Shares. As determined from time to time by the Committee, the Shares available under this Plan for -5- grants of Awards may consist either in whole or in part of authorized but unissued Shares or Shares which have been reacquired by the Company following original issuance. 4.2 Maximum Shares Per Participant. The maximum number of shares that may be covered by Options granted to any one individual shall be 2,000,000 shares during any one calendar-year period. 4.3 Re-Use of Shares. If any Award granted under this Plan shall expire, terminate or be forfeited or canceled for any reason before it has vested or been exercised in full, the number of unissued or undelivered Shares subject to such Award shall again be available for future grants. The Committee may make such other determinations regarding the counting of Shares issued pursuant to this Plan as it deems necessary or advisable, provided that such determinations shall be permitted by law. 4.4 Adjustment Provisions. (a) Adjustment for Change in Capitalization. If the Company shall at any time change the number of issued Shares without new consideration to the Company (such as by stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, exchange of shares, liquidation, combination or other change in corporate structure affecting the Shares) or make a distribution to shareholders of cash or property, which in the Committee's sole judgment, has a substantial impact on the value of outstanding Shares, the total number of Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, the number of Shares covered by each outstanding Award, and the Option Price for each outstanding Award shall be proportionately adjusted in such manner as the Committee in its sole judgment determines to be equitable and appropriate. (b) Other Equitable Adjustments. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, and without affecting the number of Shares reserved or available hereunder, the Committee may authorize the issuance, continuation or assumption of Awards or provide for equitable adjustments or changes in the terms of Awards, in connection with any merger, consolidation, sale of assets, acquisition of property or stock, recapitalization, reorganization or similar occurrence in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation, upon such terms and conditions as it may deem equitable and appropriate. SECTION V. CHANGE OF CONTROL; MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC. 5.1 Effect of Change of Control On Outstanding Awards. In the event of, and upon a Change of Control, all Awards outstanding on the date of such Change of Control shall become fully (100%) Vested. 5.2 Termination of Employment After Change of Control. In the event that an Employee's employment by the Company or a Subsidiary is terminated by the Company or such Subsidiary for any reason, other than for Cause, within one (1) year after a Change of Control, all of the outstanding Vested Stock Options held by such Employee on the date of termination of employment shall be exercisable for a period ending on the earlier to occur of the first anniversary of the date of termination or the respective Expiration Dates of such Stock Options. 5.3 Merger, Consolidation, Etc. In the event that the Company shall, pursuant to action by its Board of Directors, propose to (i) merge into, consolidate with, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, to another corporation or other entity and provision is not made pursuant to the terms of such transaction for the assumption by the surviving, resulting or acquiring corporation of outstanding Awards under the Plan, or the substitution of new Awards therefor, or (ii) dissolve or liquidate, then (A) the Committee shall cause written notice of such proposed transaction to be given to each Participant not less than 30 days prior to the anticipated date of such proposed transaction, and (B) all outstanding Awards that are not so assumed or substituted for shall become fully (100%) Vested immediately prior, but subject, to actual consummation of the transaction. Prior to a date specified in the notice, which shall not be more than 3 days prior to the consummation of such transaction, each -6- Participant shall have the right to exercise all Stock Options held by such Participant that are not so assumed or substituted for on the following basis: (i) such exercise shall be conditioned on consummation of such transaction, (ii) such exercise shall be effective immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction, and (iii) the Option Price for such Stock Options shall not be required to be paid until 7 days after written notice by the Company to the Participant that such transaction has been consummated. If such transaction is consummated, each Option, to the extent not previously exercised prior to the date specified in the foregoing notice of proposed transaction, shall terminate upon the consummation of such transaction. If such transaction is abandoned, (a) any and all conditional exercises of Stock Options in accordance with this Section 5.3 shall be deemed annulled and of no force or effect and (b) to the extent that any Award shall have Vested solely by operation of this Section 5.3, such Vesting shall be deemed annulled and of no force or effect and the Vesting provisions of such Award shall be reinstated. 5.4 Applicability of Section V. The provisions of Section V shall apply to all Awards granted under the Plan, unless and to the extent that the Committee expressly provides otherwise in the terms of an Award at the time it is granted. SECTION VI. EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURATION OF PLAN 6.1 Effective Date. This Plan shall become effective on the Effective Date. 6.2 Duration of Plan. The Plan shall continue in effect indefinitely until terminated by the Board pursuant to Section XI. Notwithstanding the continued effectiveness of this Plan, no Incentive Stock Option shall be granted under this Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of the effective date of the Plan. SECTION VII. STOCK OPTIONS 7.1 Grants. Stock Options may be granted alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. Each Option granted shall be designated as either a Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option. One or more Stock Options may be granted to any Eligible Person, except that only Non-Qualified Stock Options may be granted to any Director of or Advisor to the Company. 7.2 Terms of Options. Except as otherwise required by Sections 7.3 and 7.4, Options granted under this Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall be in such form and contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem desirable: (a) Option Price. The Option Price per share of Common Stock purchasable under a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant, except that no Stock Option may be granted to an Officer, and no Incentive Stock Option may be granted to any Eligible Person, for an Option Price less than 100% of Fair Market Value on the Grant Date. (b) Option Term. The Term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee, but no Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten (10) years after its Award Date. (c) Exercisability. A Stock Option shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be specified in the Award Agreement; provided, however, that an Option may not be exercised as to less than one hundred (100) Shares at any time unless the -7- number of Shares for which the Option is exercised is the total number available for exercise at that time under the terms of the Option. (d) Method of Exercise. Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the Option Term by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of Shares to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Option Price in cash unless some other form of consideration is approved by the Committee at or after the grant. Payment in full or in part also may be made in the form of Shares of Common Stock owned by the Participant for at least six (6) months prior to exercise, which Shares shall be valued at the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Exercise Date. (e) Cashless Exercise. A Participant may elect to pay the Exercise Price upon the exercise of an Option by authorizing a broker to sell all or a portion of the Shares acquired upon exercise of the Option and remit to the Company a sufficient portion of the sale proceeds to pay the entire Exercise Price and any tax withholding resulting from such exercise. (f) Non-Transferability of Options. Stock Options shall be Transferable only to the extent provided in Section 12.3 of this Plan. (g) Termination. Stock Options shall terminate in accordance with Section X of this Plan. (h) Buyout and Settlement Provisions. The Committee may at any time offer to buy out an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish. The Committee may also substitute new Stock Options for previously granted Stock Options having higher Option Prices than the new Stock Options being substituted therefor. 7.3 Incentive Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options shall be subject to the following terms and conditions: (a) Award Agreement. Any Award Agreement relating to an Incentive Stock Option shall contain such terms and conditions as are required for the Option to be an "incentive stock option" as that term is defined in Section 422 of the Code. (b) Ten Percent Shareholder. An Incentive Stock Option shall not be awarded to any person who, at the time of the Award, owns or is deemed to own (by reason of attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) Shares possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, its parent, and its Subsidiaries. (c) Qualification under the Code. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, no term of this Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall be interpreted, amended or altered, nor shall any discretion or authority granted under this Plan be exercised, so as to disqualify this Plan under Section 422 of the Code, or, without the consent of an affected Participant, to disqualify any Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code, except as may result in the event of a Change of Control. (d) Notification of Disqualifying Disposition. Each Award Agreement with respect to an Incentive Stock Option shall require the Participant to notify the Company of any disposition of Shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the exercise of such Option under the circumstances described in Section 421(b) of the Code (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions), within ten (10) days of such disposition. 7.4 Replacement Options. The Committee may provide at the time of grant that an Option shall include the right to acquire a Replacement Option upon the exercise of such Option (in whole or in part) prior to an Employee's termination of employment if the payment of the Option Price is paid in Shares. In addition to any other terms and conditions the Committee deems appropriate, the Replacement Option shall be subject to the following terms: -8- (a) Number of Shares. The number of Shares subject to the Replacement Option shall not exceed the number of whole Shares used to satisfy the Option Price (whether by delivery of Shares to the Company or by reduction of Shares otherwise deliverable to the Participant on exercise) of the original Option and the number of whole Shares, if any, used to satisfy the payment for withholding taxes (whether by such delivery or such reduction) in accordance with Section 12.6. (b) Grant Date. The Replacement Option Grant Date will be the date of the exercise of the original Option. (c) Option Price. The Option Price per share shall be the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Replacement Option Grant Date. (d) Vesting. The Replacement Option shall be exercisable no earlier than one (1) year after the Replacement Option Grant Date. (e) Term. The Term of the Replacement Option will not extend beyond the Term of the original Option. (f) Non-Qualified. The Replacement Option shall be a Non-Qualified Stock Option. SECTION VIII. RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS 8.1 Grants of Restricted Stock Awards. The Committee may, in its discretion, grant one or more Restricted Stock Awards to any Eligible Person. Each Restricted Stock Award shall specify the number of Shares to be issued to the Participant, the date of such issuance, the price, if any, to be paid for such Shares by the Participant and the restrictions imposed on such Shares. The Committee may grant Awards of Restricted Stock subject to the attainment of specified performance goals, continued employment or such other limitations or restrictions as the Committee may determine. 8.2 Terms and Conditions of Restricted Awards. Restricted Stock Awards shall be subject to the following provisions: (a) Issuance of Shares. Shares of Restricted Stock may be issued immediately upon grant or upon vesting as determined by the Committee. (b) Stock Powers and Custody. If shares of Restricted Stock are issued immediately upon grant, the Committee may require the Participant to deliver a duly signed stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Restricted Stock covered by such an Award. The Committee may also require that the stock certificates evidencing such Shares be held in custody by the Company until the restrictions on them shall have lapsed. (c) Shareholder Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant, Participants receiving Restricted Stock Awards shall not be entitled to dividend or voting rights for the Restricted Shares until they are fully vested. 8.3 Unrestricted Stock Awards. The Committee may make Awards of unrestricted Common Stock to (i) Eligible Persons in recognition of outstanding achievements or contributions by such persons or (ii) Directors for service on the Board. Unrestricted Shares issued under this Section 8.3 may be issued for no cash consideration. -9- SECTION IX. PERFORMANCE AWARDS 9.1 Performance Awards. The Committee may, in its discretion, grant Performance Awards to Eligible Persons in accordance with the following terms and conditions: (a) Grant. A Performance Award shall consist of the right to receive either (i) Common Stock or cash of an equivalent value, or a combination of both, at the end of a specified Performance Period (defined below) or (ii) a fixed-dollar amount payable in cash or Shares, or a combination of both, at the end of a specified Performance Period. The Committee shall determine the Eligible Persons to whom and the time or times at which Performance Awards shall be granted, the number of Shares or the amount of cash to be awarded to any person, the duration of the period (the "Performance Period") during which, and the conditions under which, a Participant's Performance Award will vest, and the other terms and conditions of the Performance Award in addition to those set forth in Section 9.2. (b) Criteria for Awards. The Committee may condition the grant or vesting of a Performance Award upon the attainment of specified performance goals, including, but not limited to, appreciation in the Fair Market Value, book value or other measure of value of the Common Stock, the performance of the Company based on earnings or cash flow. 9.2 Terms and Conditions of Performance Awards. Performance Awards granted pursuant to this Section IX shall be subject to the following terms and conditions: (a) Dividends. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of the grant of the Award, amounts equal to any dividends declared during the Performance Period with respect to any Shares covered by a Performance Award will not be paid to the Participant. (b) Payment. Subject to the provisions of the Award Agreement and this Plan, at the expiration of the Performance Period, share certificates, cash or both (as the Committee may determine) shall be delivered to the Participant, or his or her legal representative or guardian, in a number or an amount equal to the vested portion of the Performance Award. (c) Non-Transferability. Performance Awards shall not be Transferable except in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.3 of this Plan. (d) Termination of Employment. Subject to the applicable provisions of the Award Agreement and this Plan, upon termination of a Participant's employment with the Company or a Subsidiary for any reason during the Performance Period for a given Award, the Performance Award in question will vest or be forfeited in accordance with the terms and conditions established by the Committee. SECTION X. TERMINATION OF AWARDS 10.1 Termination of Awards to Employees and Directors. Subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, all Awards issued to Employees and Directors under this Plan shall terminate as follows: (a) Termination by Death, Disability or Retirement. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant, if an Employee's employment by, or a Director's service on the board of, the Company or a Subsidiary terminates by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, any Awards held by such Participant shall become fully Vested and, in the case of Stock Options, may thereafter be exercised by the Participant or by the Participant's beneficiary or legal representative, for a period of three -10- (3) years (or such longer period as the Committee or, except in the case of Participants who are Officers, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company may specify at or after grant) after the date of such termination of employment or service or until the expiration of the stated term of such Award, whichever period is shorter. (b) Termination For Cause. If an Employee's employment by, or a Director's service on the board of, the Company or a Subsidiary is terminated for Cause, or if after such termination such Participant engages in any act which would have warranted a termination of such employment or service for Cause, such Participant shall forfeit all of his or her rights to any outstanding Awards which have not been exercised and all of such unexercised Awards shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of the date of termination of such employment or service or the date upon which the Participant has engaged in any of the conduct described as justifying such a termination for Cause. (c) Other Termination. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant, if an Employee's employment by, or a Director's service on the board of, the Company or a Subsidiary terminates for any reason other than death, Disability, Retirement, or for Cause, all of such Participant's Vested or otherwise exercisable Stock Options will terminate on the earlier to occur of the stated expiration date of the Awards or ninety (90) calendar days after such termination of employment or service. If a Participant dies during the ninety (90) day period following the termination of the employment or directorship, any unexercised Award held by the Participant shall be exercisable, to the full extent that such Award was exercisable at the time of death, for a period of one (1) year from the date of death or until the expiration of the stated term of the Award, whichever occurs first. 10.2 Acceleration of Vesting and Extension of Exercise Period Upon Termination. Upon the termination of a Participant's employment or directorship with the Company or any of the Company's Subsidiaries, excluding, however, any Participant who has been terminated for Cause, either the Committee or, unless the Committee determines otherwise, the Chief Executive Officer may in its or his sole discretion: (a) Accelerate the Vesting of, or otherwise cause to be exercisable or free of restrictions, all or part of any Awards held by such terminated Participant so that such Awards will be fully or partially exercisable as of the date of termination of employment or such other date as the Committee or Chief Executive Officer may choose; and (b) Extend the exercise period of all or part of any Stock Options held by such terminated Participant for up to five years from the date of termination (whether such termination was because of death, Disability, Retirement or otherwise) but in no event longer than the original expiration date of such Award; provided, however, that no person or entity other than the Committee shall have the authority or discretion to accelerate the Vesting of, otherwise cause to be exercisable or free of restrictions, or extend the exercise period of, any Award granted to an Officer or Director of the Company. 10.3 Buyout and Settlement of Awards. The Committee may at any time offer to buy out an Award (of any type or kind) previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish. The Committee may also substitute new Awards for previously granted Awards with the new Awards containing different terms and conditions, including different exercise prices, than those contained in the Awards being replaced. -11- SECTION XI. TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THIS PLAN 11.1 Termination or Amendment. The Board may at any time, amend, in whole or in part, any or all of the provisions of this Plan, or suspend or terminate it entirely; provided, however, that, unless otherwise required by law, the rights of a Participant with respect to any Awards granted prior to such amendment, suspension or termination may not be impaired without the consent of such Participant. In addition, no amendment may be made without first obtaining shareholder approval if such amendment would increase the maximum number of Shares which may be granted to any individual Participant, or increase the total number of Shares available for issuance under this Plan. SECTION XII. GENERAL PROVISIONS 12.1 No Right to Continued Employment. The adoption of this Plan and the granting of Awards hereunder shall not confer upon any Employee the right to continued employment nor shall it interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment or directorship, respectively, of any Employee at any time. 12.2 Awards to Persons Outside the United States. To the extent necessary or appropriate to comply with foreign law or practice, the Committee may, without amending this Plan: (i) establish special rules applicable to Awards granted to Eligible Persons who are either or both foreign nationals or employed outside the United States, including rules that differ from those set forth in this Plan, and (ii) grant Awards to such Eligible Persons in accordance with those rules. 12.3 Non-Transferability of Awards. Except as otherwise provided by the Committee at or after grant, no Award or benefit payable under this Plan shall be Transferable by the Participant during his or her lifetime, nor may it be assigned, exchanged, pledged, transferred or otherwise encumbered or disposed of except by will or the laws of descent and distribution; and no Award shall be exercisable by anyone other than the Participant or the Participant's guardian or legal representative during such Participant's lifetime. The Committee may in its sole discretion permit a Participant to transfer a Non-Qualified Stock Option for no consideration to or for the benefit of the Participant's Immediate Family (including, without limitation, to a trust for the benefit of the Participant's Immediate Family or to a partnership or limited liability company for one or more members of the Participant's Immediate Family), subject to such limits as the Committee may establish, and the transferee shall remain subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to such Award. 12.4 Other Plans. In no event shall the value of, or income arising from, any Awards issued under this Plan be treated as compensation for purposes of any pension, profit sharing, life insurance, disability or other retirement or welfare benefit plan now maintained or hereafter adopted by the Company or any Subsidiary, unless such plan specifically provides to the contrary. 12.5 Unfunded Plan. This Plan is not a "Retirement Plan" or "Welfare Plan" under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. This Plan shall be unfunded and shall not create (or be construed to create) a trust or a separate fund or funds. This Plan shall not establish any fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Participant or any other person. To the extent any person holds any rights by virtue of an Award granted under this Plan, such rights shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured general creditor of the Company. 12.6 Withholding of Taxes. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment to be made pursuant to this Plan, or to otherwise require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any Shares or the payment of any cash to a Participant, payment by the Participant of any Federal, state, local or foreign -12- taxes which the Company reasonably believes are required by law to be withheld. The Committee may permit all or a portion of any such withholding obligation (not exceeding the minimum amount required to be so withheld) to be satisfied by reducing the number of shares otherwise deliverable or by accepting the delivery of Shares previously owned by the Participant, which Shares shall be valued at the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the exercise date. Any fraction of a Share required to satisfy such tax obligations shall be disregarded and the amount due shall be paid instead in cash by the Participant. The Company may also withhold from any future earnings of salary, bonus or any other payment due to the Participant the amount necessary to satisfy any outstanding tax obligations related to the grant or exercise of any Award granted pursuant to this Plan. 12.7 Reimbursement of Taxes. The Committee may provide in its discretion that the Company may reimburse a Participant for Federal, state, local and foreign tax obligations incurred as a result of the grant or exercise of an Award issued under this Plan. 12.8 Governing Law. This Plan and all actions taken in connection with it shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. 12.9 Liability. No employee of the Company nor member of the Committee or the Board shall be liable for any action or determination taken or made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award granted hereunder and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all employees and members of the Committee and the Board shall be indemnified by the Company for any liability and expenses which they may incur through any claim or cause of action arising under or in connection with this Plan or any Awards granted under this Plan. 12.10 Successors. All obligations of the Company under this Plan shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business, stock, and/or assets of the Company. -13- EX-10.B 4 dex10b.txt NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-b CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), hereby awards you (the "Optionee" named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and January 1, 2006, with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on January 1 in each of 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have remained continuously employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or served as a director of the Company (such employment or service being hereinafter referred to as "Service") through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your Service terminates because of your death or Disability, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on termination of your Service. If your Service terminates because of your Retirement (as defined below), vesting of the Shares covered by this Option will cease as of the date of your Retirement. For purposes of this Option, notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, your "Retirement" shall be deemed to occur upon the termination of your Service for any reason other than Cause or your death or Disability. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your Service terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will be subject to earlier termination as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Shares. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future earnings (including salary, bonus, director's fees or any other payments). May 9, 2002 Page 2 CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provisions of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: _______________________________ _______________________________________ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address Human Resources _______________________________________ By: _______________________________ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. ___________________________________ Date Acknowledged: _________________ _______________________________________ Social Security Number EX-10.C 5 dex10c.txt NON QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-c CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), hereby awards you (the "Optionee" named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and January 1, 2006, with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on January 1 in each of 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have remained continuously employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or served as a director of the Company (such employment or service being hereinafter referred to as "Service") through the applicable vesting date; and provided, further, that if a Change of Control occurs prior to December 31, 2002, this Option will not vest until such date and will vest on such date only if you continue to be employed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on such date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your Service terminates because of your death or Disability, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on termination of your Service. If your Service terminates because of your Retirement (as defined below), vesting of the Shares covered by this Option will cease as of the date of your Retirement. For purposes of this Option, notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, your "Retirement" shall be deemed to occur upon the termination of your Service for any reason other than Cause or your death or Disability. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your Service terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will be subject to earlier termination as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Shares. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future earnings (including salary, bonus, director's fees or any other payments). May 30, 2002 Page 2 CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provisions of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: _______________________________ ______________________________________ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address Human Resources ______________________________________ By: _______________________________ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. ______________________________________ Date Acknowledged: _________________ ______________________________________ Social Security Number EX-10.D 6 dex10d.txt DIRECTOR'S NON QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION Exhibit 10-d CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN DIRECTOR'S NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards you (the "Optionee" named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: --------- -------------- ------------- ----------- Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and January 1, 2006, with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on January 1 in each of 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have served continuously as a director of the Company through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your service as a director terminates because of your death or Disability, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on the termination of your service. If your service as a director terminates because of your Retirement (as defined below), vesting of the Shares covered by this Option will cease as of the date of your Retirement. For purposes of this Option, notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, your "Retirement" shall be deemed to occur upon the termination of your services as a director, regardless of your age, for any reason other than Cause or your death or Disability. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your service as a director terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will be subject to earlier expiration as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Options. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by deduction from director's fees or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future director's fees or any other payments. May 30, 2002 Page 2 CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provisions of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: _______________________________ _______________________________________ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address Human Resources _______________________________________ By: _______________________________ Director/Optionee Signature _______________________________________ Date Acknowledged: ________________ _______________________________________ Social Security Number EX-10.E 7 dex10e.txt 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN Exhibit 10-e CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD AND AGREEMENT Congratulations! You have been awarded a stock option under the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). This award offers you an opportunity to share in the Company's long-term growth by giving you the right over the next ten years to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock at today's market price. Over time, you may have the opportunity to earn additional compensation through the exercise of this option. Please read this Agreement carefully and return one copy as requested below. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. GRANT: Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards you (the Optionee named below) a Non-Qualified Stock Option ("Option") to purchase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), at the Option Price, set forth below, subject to the following terms and conditions: Optionee: No. of Shares: Option Price: Grant Date: VESTING: This Option vests between the Grant Date and January 1, 2006, with 25% of the total number of Shares vesting (becoming exercisable) on January 1 in each of 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that you have remained continuously employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries through the applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this Option by reason of the Change of Control. If your employment terminates because of your death, Disability or Retirement, all the Shares covered by this Option will vest on your termination of employment. TERM: This Option expires 10 years from the Grant Date set forth above. If your employment terminates prior to the expiration date, this Option will terminate as specified in the Plan. EXERCISE: In order to exercise this Option, you must deliver to the Company a written notice indicating the number of Shares being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the Option Price. You must exercise this Option for at least 100 shares, unless the total number of vested Shares covered by this Option is less than 100, in which case you must exercise this Option for all then-vested Shares. You may pay the Option Price in cash or in shares of Common Stock owned by you for at least six months prior to the exercise. You will have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares before exercise of this Option and delivery to you of a certificate evidencing those Shares. TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state, local and any foreign taxes resulting from the grant or vesting of this Option or issuance of Shares upon exercise of this Option. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the exercise of this Option (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of such exercise or from future earnings (including salary, bonus or any other payments). CONDITIONS: This Option is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provision of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. and foreign laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Please complete the following information: By: _______________________________ Barry H. Morris, Vice President Home Address (including country) Human Resources __________________________________________ By: _______________________________ __________________________________________ Associate/Optionee Signature Date Acknowledged:________________ __________________________________________ U.S. Social Security Number (if applicable) EX-10.F 8 dex10f.txt RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AND AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-f CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 2002 STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AND AGREEMENT Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Company"), hereby awards to you (the "Grantee" named below) restricted shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Shares"), subject to the forfeiture provisions and other terms of this Agreement. This award is being made pursuant to the Chiquita 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). The Shares will be issued at no cost to you on the Vesting Dates set forth below, provided that you serve as a director of the Company or are employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (such service or employment being hereinafter referred to as "Service") on the applicable Vesting Date. Please read this Agreement carefully and return one copy as requested below. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, capitalized terms have the meanings specified in the Plan. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grantee: No. of Shares: Grant Date: Vesting Dates: -------- -------------- ----------- -------------- Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. 25,000 April 9, 2002 January 1, 2003 and January 1, 2004 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VESTING: The Shares will vest in two equal installments of 12,500 shares each on January 1 in each of the years 2003 and 2004 or, if earlier, upon a Change of Control of the Company (the "Vesting Dates"), subject, however, to the forfeiture provisions set forth below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you may elect, by filing a written election with the Company prior to the date of a Change of Control, to waive all or a portion of your rights to vest in this award by reason of the Change of Control. If your Service terminates because of your death or Disability, then all the Shares issuable under this award will vest upon termination of your Service. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan, no unvested Shares will vest by virtue of your Retirement. On each Vesting Date (or promptly thereafter), the Company will deliver to you a certificate representing the Shares which have vested on such date. NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER PRIOR TO VESTING: Prior to any Vesting Date, you will have no rights as a shareholder of the Company with respect to the Shares to be issued on or after that Vesting Date. FORFEITURE OF SHARES: In the event of the termination of your Service for any reason (other than as a result of death or Disability), then all unvested Shares will be forfeited as of the date of termination of your Service, and any rights to such forfeited Shares will immediately cease. BUY OUT: On any Vesting Date, the Company will have the right, in its sole discretion and without your consent, to elect to pay you the Fair Market Value of the Shares vesting on such Vesting Date in lieu of issuing you a certificate for such Shares. The Company's determination on any Vesting Date to issue Shares or to pay the Fair Market Value of Shares shall in no way affect the Company's right to elect to issue Shares or to pay the Fair Market Value of the Shares on any other Vesting Date. April 9, 2002 Page 2 TAXES: You must pay all applicable U.S. federal, state and local taxes resulting from the grant of this award or the issuance of Shares upon vesting of this award. The Company has the right to withhold all applicable taxes due upon the vesting of this award (by payroll deduction or otherwise) from the proceeds of this award or from future earnings (including salary, bonus, director's fees or any other payments.) CONDITIONS: This award is governed by and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which contains important provisions of this award and forms a part of this Agreement. A copy of the Plan is being provided to you, along with a summary of the Plan. If there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement will control, unless the provision is not permitted by the Plan, in which case the provisions of the Plan will apply. Your rights and obligations under this Agreement are also governed by and are subject to applicable U.S. laws. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: To acknowledge receipt of this award, please sign and return one copy of this Agreement to the Corporate Secretary's Office, Attention: Barbara Howland. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Complete Grantee Information below: By: ___________________________________ Home Address Barry H. Morris, Vice President Human Resources ___________________________________ By:____________________________________ Cyrus F. Freidheim, Jr. Date Acknowledged:_____________________ ___________________________________ Social Security Number EX-10.G 9 dex10g.txt SEVERANCE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-g SEVERANCE AGREEMENT CONFORMED TO INCLUDE AMENDMENTS MADE BY AMENDMENT TO SEVERANCE AGREEMENT DATED FEBRUARY 14, 2001 THIS AGREEMENT, dated January 16, 2001, is made by and between Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), and Barry H. Morris (the "Executive"). WHEREAS, the Company considers it essential to the best interests of its stockholders to foster the continued employment of key management personnel; and WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a Change in Control exists and that such possibility, and the uncertainty and questions which it may raise among management, may result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its stockholders; and WHEREAS, the Board has determined that appropriate steps should be taken to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of members of the Company's management, including the Executive, to their assigned duties without distraction in the face of potentially disturbing circumstances arising from the possibility of a Change in Control; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows: 1. Defined Terms. The definitions of capitalized terms used in this Agreement are provided in the last Section hereof. 2. Term Of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue in effect through December 31, 2004; provided, however, that if a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall expire on the third anniversary of such Change in Control; and further, provided, however, that if an event or transaction described in clause (a) of the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall be extended, if necessary, so as to expire not earlier than six months following the occurrence of such event or transaction. 3. Company's Covenants Summarized. 3.1 In order to induce the Executive to remain in the employ of the Company and in consideration of the Executive's covenants set forth in Section 4 hereof, the Company agrees, under the conditions described herein, to pay the Executive the Severance Payments and the other payments and benefits described herein. Except as provided in Section 9.1 hereof, no Severance Payments shall be payable under this Agreement unless there shall have been a termination of the Executive's employment with the Company during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof. 3.2 This Agreement shall not be construed as creating an express or implied contract of employment and, except as otherwise agreed in writing between the Executive and the Company, the Executive shall not have any right to be retained in the employ of the Company. 3.3 If the Executive materially breaches any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall immediately be entitled, in its sole discretion, to terminate its obligations to the Executive under this Agreement. 3.4 If Executive is now, or at any time during the term of this Agreement becomes, employed by a subsidiary of the Company (including an indirect subsidiary of the Company), (a) all references herein to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with the Company shall, except where the context otherwise indicates, be deemed to be references to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with such subsidiary and (b) the Company shall have the right to cause such subsidiary to pay amounts and provide other benefits due to the Executive under this Agreement on the Company's behalf, provided that nothing in this clause (b) shall relieve the Company of its obligation to cause all such amounts to be paid and such benefits to be provided to the Executive when due. The transfer of the Executive to the employ of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a termination of his employment for purposes of this Agreement. 4. The Executive's Covenants. 4.1 Prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, unless and until required to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to a filing made under the Federal securities laws, or as otherwise required by law or to enforce the Executive's rights under this Agreement, the Executive shall keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not discuss them with any person other than the Executive's immediate family members or personal professional advisors. 2 4.2 The Executive shall execute a release of claims against the Company substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, at such time and in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in connection with the Executive's termination of employment under the terms of this Agreement and as a condition to any payment or other provision of benefits by the Company hereunder. 4.3 Following termination of his employment with the Company, the Executive shall not use or disclose confidential information with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person not authorized by the Company to receive such information, and the Executive shall assist the Company, in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in any litigation in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become involved. The Executive's obligations under this Section 4.3 shall not be limited by the Term of this Agreement and shall continue in full force following the expiration of this Agreement. 5. Compensation Other Than Severance Payments. 5.1 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall pay the Executive's full salary to the Executive through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, together with all compensation and benefits (including without limitation, pay for accrued but unused vacation) payable to the Executive through the Date of Termination under the terms of the Company's compensation and benefit plans, programs or arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control. 5.2 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive's normal post-termination compensation and benefits (including but not limited to outplacement services and, if the Executive's place of employment was outside the United States, all benefits under the Company's repatriation policy to which the Executive would be entitled if there were approval by all Company departments whose approval is required under such policy) as such payments and benefits become due. Such post-termination compensation and benefits shall be determined under, and paid in accordance with, the Company's retirement, insurance and other compensation or benefit plans, programs, policies and arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control. 3 6. Severance Payments. 6.1 Subject to Section 6.2 hereof, if (1) a Change in Control occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (2) the Executive's employment is terminated (other than (A) by the Company for Cause, (B) by reason of death or Disability, or (C) by the Executive without Good Reason) and the Date of Termination in connection therewith occurs within three (3) years after such Change in Control then the Company shall pay the Executive the amounts, and provide the Executive the benefits, hereinafter described in this Section 6.1 ("Severance Payments"), together with any payments that may be due under Section 6.2 hereof, in addition to any payments and benefits to which the Executive is entitled under Section 5 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive's employment shall be deemed to have been terminated following a Change in Control by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason if (a) in connection with Executive's termination of employment by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason determined by treating the event or transaction hereinafter described as the Change in Control), a Notice of Termination is furnished following an event or transaction described in Section 15(G)(1)(x) or Section 15(G)(3)(x) which occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (b) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following such event or transaction and subsequent to, but not more than six (6) months after, the furnishing of such Notice of Termination. (A) In lieu of any further salary payments to the Executive for periods subsequent to the Date of Termination and in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the Executive, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum severance payment, in cash, equal to (1) if the Date of Termination occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the Change in Control, two and three-quarters (2.75) times the sum of (i) the Executive's base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control (the "Base Salary"), plus (ii) the target annual bonus established for the Executive under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change in Control), or (2) if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control, one (1) times the sum of such Base Salary plus such target annual bonus. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision that the lump sum severance is to be in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable, the Company or any of its subsidiaries is required by applicable law to pay such a benefit, the Company's obligation 4 to pay such lump sum severance hereunder shall be offset and reduced by the amount of the benefit required to be paid by applicable law. (B) For the 33-month period immediately following the Date of Termination, the Company shall arrange to provide the Executive and his dependents with life, disability, accident and health insurance benefits substantially similar to those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Date of Termination (or, if more favorable to the Executive, those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Change in Control), at no greater cost to the Executive on an after-tax basis than the cost to the Executive immediately prior to such date or occurrence; provided, however, that the foregoing benefits shall be provided for a period of only twelve (12) months if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control. Benefits otherwise receivable by the Executive pursuant to this Section 6.1(B) shall be reduced to the extent benefits of the same type are received by or made available to the Executive at no greater cost by a subsequent employer during the applicable period set forth above (and any such benefits received by or made available to the Executive shall be reported to the Company by the Executive). If the Severance Payments shall be decreased pursuant to Section 6.2(B) hereof, and the Section 6.1(B) benefits which remain payable after the application of Section 6.2 hereof are thereafter reduced pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall, no later than five (5) business days following such reduction, pay to the Executive the least of (a) the amount of the decrease made in the Severance Payments pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof, (b) the amount of the subsequent reduction in these Section 6.1(B) benefits, or (c) the maximum amount which can be paid to the Executive without being, or causing any other payment to be, nondeductible by reason of section 280G of the Code. (C) Notwithstanding any provision of any incentive, stock, retirement, savings or other plan to the contrary, as of the Date of Termination, (i) the Executive shall be fully vested in (1) all then outstanding options to acquire stock of the Company (or if such options have been assumed by, or replaced with options for shares of, a parent, surviving or acquiring company, such assumed or replacement options), and all then outstanding restricted shares of stock of the Company (or the stock of any parent, surviving or acquiring company into which such restricted shares have been converted or for which they have been exchanged) held by the Executive, (2) all accrued basic match and incremental match employer contributions under the Company's Capital Appreciation Plan (but not 5 deemed participation match contributions thereunder), and (3) to the extent permissible under the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), all amounts credited to his account under the Company's 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan which are attributable to employer contributions; and (ii) all stock options referred to in clause (i) above shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (x) the third anniversary of the Date of Termination or (y) the otherwise applicable expiration date of such option. To the extent that the full vesting of the Executive under clause (i)(3) of the preceding sentence would violate either ERISA or the Code, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the amount which cannot become fully vested. (D) The Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the Executive's target annual bonus under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change of Control) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such fiscal year through and including the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365. For purposes of this clause (D), the Executive's target annual bonus in respect of 2001 shall be deemed to be 150% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001 (less, if previously paid to the Executive, 60% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001). 6.2 (A) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(B), if the Severance Payments together with any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive in connection with a Change in Control or the termination of the Executive's employment (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (all such payments and benefits, excluding the Gross- Up Payment, being hereinafter called "Total Payments") will be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, then the Company shall pay to the Executive an additional amount (the "Gross-Up Payment") such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after deduction of any Excise Tax on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income and employment taxes and Excise Tax upon the Gross-Up Payment, shall be equal to the Total Payments. For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Gross-Up Payment is to be made and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the state and localities of the Executive's residence and employment, as applicable, on the Date of Termination, net of the maximum 6 reduction in federal income tax which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. (B) If the Total Payments would (but for this Section 6.2(B)) be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, but the aggregate value of the portion of the Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is less than 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then subsection (A) of this Section 6.2 shall not apply, and the cash Severance Payments shall be reduced (if necessary, to zero), and all other Severance Payments shall thereafter be reduced (if necessary, to zero), to the extent necessary to cause the Total Payments not to be subject to the Excise Tax. (C) For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax, (i) all of the Total Payments shall be treated as "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, unless in the opinion of the accounting firm which was, immediately prior to the Change in Control, the Company's independent auditor (the "Auditor"), such other payments or benefits (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, including by reason of section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code, (ii) all "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(l) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax unless, in the opinion of the Auditor, such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the Base Amount allocable to such reasonable compensation, or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax, and (iii) the value of any noncash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code. Prior to the payment date set forth in Section 6.3 hereof, the Company shall provide the Executive with its calculation of the amounts referred to in this Section 6.2(C) and such supporting materials as are reasonably necessary for the Executive to evaluate the Company's calculations. If the Executive disputes the Company's calculations (in whole or in part), the reasonable opinion of the Auditor with respect to the matter in dispute shall prevail. (D) (I) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the Gross-Up Payment and the amount of the reduction in the 7 Severance Payments, plus interest on the amount of such repayments at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (II) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are not to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to such reduction (plus that portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to the Excise Tax and federal, state and local income and employment taxes imposed on the Gross-Up Payment being repaid by the Executive), to the extent that such repayment results in a reduction in the Excise Tax and a dollar-for-dollar reduction in the Executive's taxable income and wages for purposes of federal, state and local income and employment taxes, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (III) Except as otherwise provided in clause (IV) below, in the event there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax exceeds the amount taken into account hereunder in determining the Gross-Up Payment (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-Up Payment), the Company shall pay to the Executive, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the sum of (1) a Gross-Up Payment in respect of such excess and in respect of any portion of the Excise Tax with respect to which the Company had not previously made a Gross-Up Payment, including a Gross-Up Payment in respect of any Excise Tax attributable to amounts payable under clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph (III) (plus any interest, penalties or additions payable by the Executive with respect to such excess and such portion), (2) if Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) but after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments should not have been reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the amount by which the Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), and (3) interest on such amounts at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2) of the Code. (IV) In the event that (1) Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) and (2) the aggregate value of Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is subsequently redetermined in a Final Determination, but such redetermined value still does not exceed 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then, within five (5) business days following such Final Determination, (x) the Company shall pay to the Executive the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments (after 8 taking the Final Determination into account) exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code, or (y) the Executive shall pay to the Company the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments (after taking the Final Determination into account), plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code. 6.3 The payments provided in subsection (A) and (D) (and to the extent applicable, subsection (C)) of Section 6.1 hereof and in Section 6.2 hereof shall be made not later than the fifteenth (15th) day following the Date of Termination, provided, however, that if the amounts of such payments, and the potential limitation on such payments set forth in Section 6.2 hereof, cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined in good faith by the Company or, in the case of payments under Section 6.2 hereof, in accordance with said Section 6.2, of the minimum amount of such payments to which the Executive is clearly entitled and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest on the unpaid remainder (or on all such payments to the extent the Company fails to make such payments when due) at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code) as soon as the amount thereof can be determined but in no event later than the sixtieth (60th) day after the Date of Termination. At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Executive with a written statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations including, without limitation, any opinions or other advice the Company has received from the Auditor or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing shall be attached to the statement). 6.4 The Company also shall pay to the Executive all legal fees and expenses incurred by the Executive in disputing in good faith any issue hereunder relating to the termination of the Executive's employment, in seeking in good faith to obtain or enforce any benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent attributable to the application of section 4999 of the Code to any payment or benefit provided hereunder. Such payments shall be made within five (5) business days after delivery of the Executive's written requests for payment accompanied with such evidence of fees and expenses incurred as the Company reasonably may require. 9 7. Termination Procedures And Compensation During Dispute. 7.1 Notice Of Termination. Any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder (other than by reason of death) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination from one party hereto to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 10 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" shall mean a notice which shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. Further, a Notice of Termination for Cause is required to include a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters (3/4) of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board which was called and held for the purpose of considering such termination (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive, together with the Executive's counsel, to be heard before the Board) finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive was guilty of conduct set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of Cause herein, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 7.2 Date Of Termination. "Date of Termination," with respect to any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder, including a termination described in the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof, shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, except in the case of a termination for Cause, shall not be less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days, respectively, from the date such Notice of Termination is given). 7.3 Dispute Concerning Termination. If, prior to the Date of Termination (as determined without regard to this Section 7.3), the party receiving such Notice of Termination notifies the other party that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the Date of Termination shall be extended until the earlier of (i) the date on which the Term ends or (ii) the date on which the dispute is finally resolved, either by mutual written agreement of the parties or by a final judgment, order or decree of an arbitrator (which is not appealable or with respect to which the time for appeal therefrom has expired and no appeal has been perfected); provided, however, that the Date of Termination shall be extended by a notice of dispute given by the Executive only if such notice is given in good faith and the Executive pursues the resolution of such dispute with reasonable diligence. 7.4 Compensation During Dispute. If a purported termination occurs following a Change in Control and during the Term and the Date of Termination is extended in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof, the Company shall continue to pay 10 the Executive the full compensation in effect when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given (including, but not limited to, salary) and continue the Executive as a participant in all compensation, benefit and insurance plans in which the Executive was participating when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given, until the Date of Termination, as determined in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof. Payments of compensation otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be reduced to the extent cash compensation is received by the Executive from a subsequent employer for services rendered during the period described in this Section 7.4 (and any such compensation received by a subsequent employer shall be reported by the Executive to the Company), and benefits otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be also be reduced in the manner provided in the penultimate sentence of Section 6.1(B) hereof. Amounts paid under this Section 7.4 are in addition to all other amounts due under this Agreement (other than those due under Section 5.1 hereof) and shall not be offset against or reduce any other amounts due under this Agreement. 8. No Mitigation. The Company agrees that, if the Executive's employment with the Company terminates during the Term, the Executive is not required to seek other employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amounts payable to the Executive by the Company pursuant to Section 6 hereof or Section 7.4 hereof. Further, the amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement (other than as expressly provided in Section 6.1(A), 6.1(B) or 7.4 hereof) shall not be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer, by retirement benefits, by offset against any amount claimed to be owed by the Executive to the Company, or otherwise. 9. Successors; Binding Agreement. 9.1 In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Company, the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and agreement within 30 days after a written demand therefor is delivered to the Board by the Executive shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle the Executive to compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as the Executive would be entitled to hereunder if the Executive were to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason after a Change in Control, except that, for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination. 11 9.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If the Executive shall die while any amount would still be payable to the Executive hereunder (other than amounts which, by their terms, terminate upon the death of the Executive) if the Executive had continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the executors, personal representatives or administrators of the Executive's estate. 10. Notices. For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (b) transmitted by hand delivery, (c) sent by next-day or overnight delivery through Federal Express, UPS or another similar nationally recognized delivery service, (d) sent by facsimile or telecopy (provided a copy is contemporaneously mailed by first class mail), addressed in each case if to the Executive, to the address inserted below the Executive's signature on the final page hereof and, if to the Company, to the address set forth below, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt: To the Company: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 250 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Attention: Corporate Secretary All such notices shall be deemed to have been received (w) if by certified or registered mail, on the seventh business day after the mailing thereof, (x) if by personal delivery, on the business day after such delivery, (y) if by next- day or overnight delivery, on the business day after such delivery and (z) if by facsimile or telecopy, on the business day following the sending of such facsimile or telecopy. 11. Miscellaneous. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or of any lack of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at 12 any prior or subsequent time. This Agreement supersedes any other agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof which have been made by either party; provided, however, that this Agreement shall supersede any agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment with the Company only in the event that the Executive's employment with the Company is terminated on or following a Change in Control, by the Company other than for Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any payments provided for hereunder shall be paid net of any applicable withholding required under federal, state or local law and any additional withholding to which the Executive has agreed. The obligations of the Company and the Executive under this Agreement which by their nature may require either partial or total performance after the expiration of the Term (including, without limitation, those under Sections 6 and 7 hereof) shall survive such expiration. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons referred to may require. 12. Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. 13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 14. Settlement Of Disputes; Arbitration. 14.1 All claims by the Executive for benefits under this Agreement shall be directed to and determined by the Employee Benefits Committee of the Company and shall be in writing. Any denial by the Employee Benefits Committee of a claim for benefits under this Agreement shall be delivered to the Executive in writing and shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement relied upon. The Employee Benefits Committee shall afford a reasonable opportunity to the Executive for a review of the decision denying a claim and shall further allow the Executive to appeal to the Compensation Committee of the Board a decision of the Employee Benefits Committee within sixty (60) days after notification by the Employee Benefits Committee that the Executive's claim has been denied. 13 14.2 Any further dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in Cincinnati, Ohio, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's award in any court having jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Executive shall be entitled to seek specific performance of the Executive's right to be paid until the Date of Termination during the pendency of any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement. 15. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below: (A) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. (B) "Auditor" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. (C) "Base Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in section 280G(b)(3) of the Code. (D) "Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. (E) "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. (F) "Cause" for termination by the Company of the Executive's employment shall mean (i) the willful and continued failure by the Executive to substantially perform the Executive's duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after the issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason by the Executive pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof) that has not been cured within 30 days after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive's duties, or (ii) the willful engaging by the Executive in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company or its subsidiaries, monetarily or otherwise. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Executive's part shall be deemed "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Executive's act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Company. 14 (G) A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if: (1) (x) any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities (excluding any Person who becomes such a Beneficial Owner in connection with a transaction described in clause (x) of subparagraph (3) below), unless such combined voting power of any such Person does not equal or exceed the combined voting power of Exempt Holders, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the event described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (1); (2) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors then serving: individuals who, on November 15, 2000, constituted the Board and any new director (other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved or recommended by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors on November 15, 2000, or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended; (3) (x) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company with any other corporation, or there is consummated a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or a similar transaction, and the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction do not represent at least 50% of the combined voting power of the securities of the Company, or the surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof, outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the transaction described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (3); or (4) any other transaction or event that the Board, in its sole judgment, determines to be a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement. In no event shall the institution or pendency of proceedings involving the Company under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws constitute, by itself, a "Change of Control". 15 (H) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. (I) "Company" shall mean Chiquita Brands International, Inc., and, except in determining under Section 15(G) hereof whether or not any Change in Control of the Company has occurred, shall include any successor to its business and/or assets which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. (J) "Date of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof. (K) "Disability" shall be deemed the reason for the termination by the Company of the Executive's employment, if, as a result of the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness, the Executive shall have been absent from the full-time performance of the Executive's duties with the Company for a period of six (6) consecutive months, the Company shall have given the Executive a Notice of Termination for Disability, and, within thirty (30) days after such Notice of Termination is given, the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties. (L) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. (M) "Excise Tax" shall mean the excise tax imposed under section 4999 of the Code. (N) "Executive" shall mean the individual named in the first paragraph of this Agreement. (O) "Exempt Holders" shall mean American Financial Group, Inc., each of its subsidiaries and Affiliates, Carl H. Lindner, his spouse, his children and their spouses and his grandchildren (or the legal representative of any such person) and each trust for the benefit of each such person. (P) "Final Determination" means an audit adjustment by the Internal Revenue Service that is either (i) agreed to by both the Executive (or his estate) and the Company (such agreement by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or (ii) sustained by a court of competent jurisdiction in a decision with which the Executive and the Company concur (such concurrence by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or with respect to which the period within which an appeal 16 may be filed has lapsed without a notice of appeal being filed or there is no further right of appeal. (Q) "Good Reason" for termination by the Executive of the Executive's employment shall mean the occurrence (without the Executive's express written consent) after any Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, of any one of the following acts by the Company, failures by the Company to act: (I) a reduction by the Company in the Executive's annual base salary or target annual bonus opportunity as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or as the same may thereafter be increased from time to time, or a failure to provide the Executive with participation in any stock option or other equity-based plan in which other employees of the Company (and any parent, surviving or acquiring company) participate on a basis that does not unreasonably discriminate against the Executive as compared to such other employees who have similar levels of responsibility and compensation; (II) the relocation of the Executive's principal place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Executive's principal place of employment immediately prior to such Change in Control, except for required travel on the Company's business to an extent substantially consistent with the Executive's business travel obligations immediately prior to such Change in Control; or (III) any material breach by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that, the Notice of Termination in connection with the foregoing acts or failure to act must be communicated by the Executive to the Company within six months of the Executive becoming aware of such act or failure to act. The Executive's right to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason shall not be affected by the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness. Except as provided above, the Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any act or failure to act constituting Good Reason hereunder. (R) "Gross-Up Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. 17 (S) "Management Change" shall mean that (i) the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (or, if (x) the Company becomes a subsidiary of any other company, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company's ultimate parent company, or (y) if clause (x) does not apply and the Company has been merged or consolidated or has sold all or substantially all of its assets, the Chief Executive Officer of the acquiring or surviving company) is not Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw or (ii) less than 50% of the "executive officers" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) of the Company (or such ultimate parent, acquiring or surviving company, as the case may be) are at any time either (A) persons who were "executive officers" of the Company immediately prior to the first public announcement of the event or transaction that, if consummated (together with the occurrence of a Management Change, if applicable), would constitute a Change in Control, or (B) persons who were employees of the Company or one of its subsidiaries immediately prior to such first public announcement whose election or designation as an "executive officer" in each case was approved or recommended to the Board of Directors by Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw, as the case may be, acting in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. (T) "Notice of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof. (U) "Person" shall have the meaning given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include (i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, (iv) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company or (v) the Exempt Holders. (V) "Severance Payments" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof. (W) "Term" shall mean the period of time described in Section 2 hereof (including any extension described therein). (X) "Total Payments" shall mean those payments so described in Section 6.2 hereof. 18 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ Bryan M. Valentine --------------------------------------------- Name Bryan M. Valentine Title: Vice President, Human Resources EXECUTIVE: /s/ Barry H. Morris -------------------------------------- Name: Barry Morris Address: [Included in original agreement, not included in filed version] 19 EXHIBIT A GENERAL RELEASE AND WAIVER In exchange for the payments and benefits identified in the Severance Agreement (the "Agreement") between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company") and Barry H. Morris ("Employee"), which Employee acknowledges are in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled, Employee hereby releases, settles and forever discharges the Company, its parent, subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns, together with their past and present directors, officers, employees, agents, insurers, attorneys, and any other party associated with the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from any and all claims, causes of action, rights, demands, debts, liens, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which Employee ever had or may now have against the Company or any of the foregoing. This includes, without limitation, any claims, liens, demands, or liabilities arising out of or in any way connected with Employee's employment with the Company and the termination of that employment pursuant to any federal, state or local laws regulating employment such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Civil Rights Act known as 42 USC 1981, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act ("WARN"), the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as well as all other federal, state and local laws, except that this release shall not affect any rights of Employee for benefits payable under any Social Security, Worker's Compensation or Unemployment laws or rights arising out of any breach of the Agreement by the Company. [For Employees Age 40 or Older] Employee further expressly and specifically waives any and all rights or claims under the Age Discrimination In Employment Act of 1967 and the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (collectively the "Act"). Employee acknowledges and agrees that this waiver of any right or claim under the Act (the "Waiver") is knowing and voluntary, and specifically agrees as follows: (a) that the Agreement and this Waiver are written in a manner which he understands; (b) that this Waiver specifically relates to rights or claims under the Act; (c) that he does not waive any rights or claims under the Act that may arise after the date of execution of this Waiver; (d) that he waives rights or claims under the Act in exchange for consideration in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled; and (e) that he is advised in writing to consult with an attorney prior to executing this General Release and Waiver. 20 EX-10.H 10 dex10h.txt SEVERANCE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-h SEVERANCE AGREEMENT CONFORMED TO INCLUDE AMENDMENTS MADE BY AMENDMENT TO SEVERANCE AGREEMENT DATED FEBRUARY 14, 2001 THIS AGREEMENT, dated February 21, 2001, is made by and between Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), and David Ockleshaw (the "Executive"). WHEREAS, the Company considers it essential to the best interests of its stockholders to foster the continued employment of key management personnel; and WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a Change in Control exists and that such possibility, and the uncertainty and questions which it may raise among management, may result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its stockholders; and WHEREAS, the Board has determined that appropriate steps should be taken to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of members of the Company's management, including the Executive, to their assigned duties without distraction in the face of potentially disturbing circumstances arising from the possibility of a Change in Control; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows: 1. Defined Terms. The definitions of capitalized terms used in this Agreement are provided in the last Section hereof. 2. Term Of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue in effect through December 31, 2004; provided, however, that if a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall expire on the third anniversary of such Change in Control; and further, provided, however, that if an event or transaction described in clause (a) of the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall be extended, if necessary, so as to expire not earlier than six months following the occurrence of such event or transaction. 3. Company's Covenants Summarized. 3.1 In order to induce the Executive to remain in the employ of the Company and in consideration of the Executive's covenants set forth in Section 4 hereof, the Company agrees, under the conditions described herein, to pay the Executive the Severance Payments and the other payments and benefits described herein. Except as provided in Section 9.1 hereof, no Severance Payments shall be payable under this Agreement unless there shall have been a termination of the Executive's employment with the Company during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof. 3.2 This Agreement shall not be construed as creating an express or implied contract of employment and, except as otherwise agreed in writing between the Executive and the Company, the Executive shall not have any right to be retained in the employ of the Company. 3.3 If the Executive materially breaches any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall immediately be entitled, in its sole discretion, to terminate its obligations to the Executive under this Agreement. 3.4 If Executive is now, or at any time during the term of this Agreement becomes, employed by a subsidiary of the Company (including an indirect subsidiary of the Company), (a) all references herein to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with the Company shall, except where the context otherwise indicates, be deemed to be references to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with such subsidiary and (b) the Company shall have the right to cause such subsidiary to pay amounts and provide other benefits due to the Executive under this Agreement on the Company's behalf, provided that nothing in this clause (b) shall relieve the Company of its obligation to cause all such amounts to be paid and such benefits to be provided to the Executive when due. The transfer of the Executive to the employ of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a termination of his employment for purposes of this Agreement. 4. The Executive's Covenants. 4.1 Prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, unless and until required to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to a filing made under the Federal securities laws, or as otherwise required by law or to enforce the Executive's rights under this Agreement, the Executive shall keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not discuss them with any person other than the Executive's immediate family members or personal professional advisors. 2 4.2 The Executive shall execute a release of claims against the Company substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, at such time and in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in connection with the Executive's termination of employment under the terms of this Agreement and as a condition to any payment or other provision of benefits by the Company hereunder. 4.3 Following termination of his employment with the Company, the Executive shall not use or disclose confidential information with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person not authorized by the Company to receive such information, and the Executive shall assist the Company, in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in any litigation in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become involved. The Executive's obligations under this Section 4.3 shall not be limited by the Term of this Agreement and shall continue in full force following the expiration of this Agreement. 5. Compensation Other Than Severance Payments. 5.1 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall pay the Executive's full salary to the Executive through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, together with all compensation and benefits (including without limitation, pay for accrued but unused vacation) payable to the Executive through the Date of Termination under the terms of the Company's compensation and benefit plans, programs or arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control. 5.2 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive's normal post-termination compensation and benefits (including but not limited to outplacement services and, if the Executive's place of employment was outside the United States, all benefits under the Company's repatriation policy to which the Executive would be entitled if there were approval by all Company departments whose approval is required under such policy) as such payments and benefits become due. Such post-termination compensation and benefits shall be determined under, and paid in accordance with, the Company's retirement, insurance and other compensation or benefit plans, programs, policies and arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control. 3 6. Severance Payments. 6.1 Subject to Section 6.2 hereof, if (1) a Change in Control occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (2) the Executive's employment is terminated (other than (A) by the Company for Cause, (B) by reason of death or Disability, or (C) by the Executive without Good Reason) and the Date of Termination in connection therewith occurs within three (3) years after such Change in Control then the Company shall pay the Executive the amounts, and provide the Executive the benefits, hereinafter described in this Section 6.1 ("Severance Payments"), together with any payments that may be due under Section 6.2 hereof, in addition to any payments and benefits to which the Executive is entitled under Section 5 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive's employment shall be deemed to have been terminated following a Change in Control by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason if (a) in connection with Executive's termination of employment by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason determined by treating the event or transaction hereinafter described as the Change in Control), a Notice of Termination is furnished following an event or transaction described in Section 15(G)(1)(x) or Section 15(G)(3)(x) which occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (b) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following such event or transaction and subsequent to, but not more than six (6) months after, the furnishing of such Notice of Termination. (A) In lieu of any further salary payments to the Executive for periods subsequent to the Date of Termination and in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the Executive, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum severance payment, in cash, equal to (1) if the Date of Termination occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the Change in Control, two and one-quarter (2.25) times the sum of (i) the Executive's base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control (the "Base Salary"), plus (ii) the target annual bonus established for the Executive under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change in Control), or (2) if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control, one (1.0) times the sum of such Base Salary plus such target annual bonus. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision that the lump sum severance is to be in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable, the Company or any of its subsidiaries is required by applicable law to pay such a benefit, the Company's obligation 4 to pay such lump sum severance hereunder shall be offset and reduced by the amount of the benefit required to be paid by applicable law. (B) For the 27-month period immediately following the Date of Termination, the Company shall arrange to provide the Executive and his dependents with life, disability, accident and health insurance benefits substantially similar to those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Date of Termination (or, if more favorable to the Executive, those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Change in Control), at no greater cost to the Executive on an after-tax basis than the cost to the Executive immediately prior to such date or occurrence; provided, however, that the foregoing benefits shall be provided for a period of only twelve (12) months if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control. Benefits otherwise receivable by the Executive pursuant to this Section 6.1(B) shall be reduced to the extent benefits of the same type are received by or made available to the Executive at no greater cost by a subsequent employer during the applicable period set forth above (and any such benefits received by or made available to the Executive shall be reported to the Company by the Executive). If the Severance Payments shall be decreased pursuant to Section 6.2(B) hereof, and the Section 6.1(B) benefits which remain payable after the application of Section 6.2 hereof are thereafter reduced pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall, no later than five (5) business days following such reduction, pay to the Executive the least of (a) the amount of the decrease made in the Severance Payments pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof, (b) the amount of the subsequent reduction in these Section 6.1(B) benefits, or (c) the maximum amount which can be paid to the Executive without being, or causing any other payment to be, nondeductible by reason of section 280G of the Code. (C) Notwithstanding any provision of any incentive, stock, retirement, savings or other plan to the contrary, as of the Date of Termination, (i) the Executive shall be fully vested in (1) all then outstanding options to acquire stock of the Company (or if such options have been assumed by, or replaced with options for shares of, a parent, surviving or acquiring company, such assumed or replacement options), and all then outstanding restricted shares of stock of the Company (or the stock of any parent, surviving or acquiring company into which such restricted shares have been converted or for which they have been exchanged) held by the Executive, (2) all accrued basic match and incremental match employer contributions under the Company's Capital Appreciation Plan (but not 5 deemed participation match contributions thereunder), and (3) to the extent permissible under the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), all amounts credited to his account under the Company's 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan which are attributable to employer contributions; and (ii) all stock options referred to in clause (i) above shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (x) the third anniversary of the Date of Termination or (y) the otherwise applicable expiration date of such option. To the extent that the full vesting of the Executive under clause (i)(3) of the preceding sentence would violate either ERISA or the Code, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the amount which cannot become fully vested. (D) The Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the Executive's target annual bonus under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change of Control) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such fiscal year through and including the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365. For purposes of this clause (D), the Executive's target annual bonus in respect of 2001 shall be deemed to be 150% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001 (less, if previously paid to the Executive, 60% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001). 6.2 (A) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(B), if the Severance Payments together with any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive in connection with a Change in Control or the termination of the Executive's employment (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (all such payments and benefits, excluding the Gross- Up Payment, being hereinafter called "Total Payments") will be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, then the Company shall pay to the Executive an additional amount (the "Gross-Up Payment") such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after deduction of any Excise Tax on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income and employment taxes and Excise Tax upon the Gross-Up Payment, shall be equal to the Total Payments. For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Gross-Up Payment is to be made and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the state and localities of the Executive's residence and employment, as applicable, on the Date of Termination, net of the maximum 6 reduction in federal income tax which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. (B) If the Total Payments would (but for this Section 6.2(B)) be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, but the aggregate value of the portion of the Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is less than 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then subsection (A) of this Section 6.2 shall not apply, and the cash Severance Payments shall be reduced (if necessary, to zero), and all other Severance Payments shall thereafter be reduced (if necessary, to zero), to the extent necessary to cause the Total Payments not to be subject to the Excise Tax. (C) For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax, (i) all of the Total Payments shall be treated as "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, unless in the opinion of the accounting firm which was, immediately prior to the Change in Control, the Company's independent auditor (the "Auditor"), such other payments or benefits (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, including by reason of section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code, (ii) all "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(l) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax unless, in the opinion of the Auditor, such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the Base Amount allocable to such reasonable compensation, or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax, and (iii) the value of any noncash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code. Prior to the payment date set forth in Section 6.3 hereof, the Company shall provide the Executive with its calculation of the amounts referred to in this Section 6.2(C) and such supporting materials as are reasonably necessary for the Executive to evaluate the Company's calculations. If the Executive disputes the Company's calculations (in whole or in part), the reasonable opinion of the Auditor with respect to the matter in dispute shall prevail. (D) (I) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the Gross-Up Payment and the amount of the reduction in the 7 Severance Payments, plus interest on the amount of such repayments at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (II) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are not to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to such reduction (plus that portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to the Excise Tax and federal, state and local income and employment taxes imposed on the Gross-Up Payment being repaid by the Executive), to the extent that such repayment results in a reduction in the Excise Tax and a dollar-for-dollar reduction in the Executive's taxable income and wages for purposes of federal, state and local income and employment taxes, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (III) Except as otherwise provided in clause (IV) below, in the event there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax exceeds the amount taken into account hereunder in determining the Gross-Up Payment (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-Up Payment), the Company shall pay to the Executive, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the sum of (1) a Gross-Up Payment in respect of such excess and in respect of any portion of the Excise Tax with respect to which the Company had not previously made a Gross-Up Payment, including a Gross-Up Payment in respect of any Excise Tax attributable to amounts payable under clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph (III) (plus any interest, penalties or additions payable by the Executive with respect to such excess and such portion), (2) if Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) but after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments should not have been reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the amount by which the Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), and (3) interest on such amounts at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2) of the Code. (IV) In the event that (1) Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) and (2) the aggregate value of Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is subsequently redetermined in a Final Determination, but such redetermined value still does not exceed 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then, within five (5) business days following such Final Determination, (x) the Company shall pay to the Executive the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments (after 8 taking the Final Determination into account) exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code, or (y) the Executive shall pay to the Company the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments (after taking the Final Determination into account), plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code. 6.3 The payments provided in subsection (A) and (D) (and to the extent applicable, subsection (C)) of Section 6.1 hereof and in Section 6.2 hereof shall be made not later than the fifteenth (15th) day following the Date of Termination, provided, however, that if the amounts of such payments, and the potential limitation on such payments set forth in Section 6.2 hereof, cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined in good faith by the Company or, in the case of payments under Section 6.2 hereof, in accordance with said Section 6.2, of the minimum amount of such payments to which the Executive is clearly entitled and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest on the unpaid remainder (or on all such payments to the extent the Company fails to make such payments when due) at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code) as soon as the amount thereof can be determined but in no event later than the sixtieth (60th) day after the Date of Termination. At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Executive with a written statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations including, without limitation, any opinions or other advice the Company has received from the Auditor or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing shall be attached to the statement). 6.4 The Company also shall pay to the Executive all legal fees and expenses incurred by the Executive in disputing in good faith any issue hereunder relating to the termination of the Executive's employment, in seeking in good faith to obtain or enforce any benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent attributable to the application of section 4999 of the Code to any payment or benefit provided hereunder. Such payments shall be made within five (5) business days after delivery of the Executive's written requests for payment accompanied with such evidence of fees and expenses incurred as the Company reasonably may require. 9 7. Termination Procedures And Compensation During Dispute. 7.1 Notice Of Termination. Any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder (other than by reason of death) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination from one party hereto to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 10 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" shall mean a notice which shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. Further, a Notice of Termination for Cause is required to include a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters (3/4) of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board which was called and held for the purpose of considering such termination (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive, together with the Executive's counsel, to be heard before the Board) finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive was guilty of conduct set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of Cause herein, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 7.2 Date Of Termination. "Date of Termination," with respect to any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder, including a termination described in the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof, shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, except in the case of a termination for Cause, shall not be less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days, respectively, from the date such Notice of Termination is given). 7.3 Dispute Concerning Termination. If, prior to the Date of Termination (as determined without regard to this Section 7.3), the party receiving such Notice of Termination notifies the other party that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the Date of Termination shall be extended until the earlier of (i) the date on which the Term ends or (ii) the date on which the dispute is finally resolved, either by mutual written agreement of the parties or by a final judgment, order or decree of an arbitrator (which is not appealable or with respect to which the time for appeal therefrom has expired and no appeal has been perfected); provided, however, that the Date of Termination shall be extended by a notice of dispute given by the Executive only if such notice is given in good faith and the Executive pursues the resolution of such dispute with reasonable diligence. 7.4 Compensation During Dispute. If a purported termination occurs following a Change in Control and during the Term and the Date of Termination is extended in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof, the Company shall continue to pay 10 the Executive the full compensation in effect when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given (including, but not limited to, salary) and continue the Executive as a participant in all compensation, benefit and insurance plans in which the Executive was participating when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given, until the Date of Termination, as determined in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof. Payments of compensation otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be reduced to the extent cash compensation is received by the Executive from a subsequent employer for services rendered during the period described in this Section 7.4 (and any such compensation received by a subsequent employer shall be reported by the Executive to the Company), and benefits otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be also be reduced in the manner provided in the penultimate sentence of Section 6.1(B) hereof. Amounts paid under this Section 7.4 are in addition to all other amounts due under this Agreement (other than those due under Section 5.1 hereof) and shall not be offset against or reduce any other amounts due under this Agreement. 8. No Mitigation. The Company agrees that, if the Executive's employment with the Company terminates during the Term, the Executive is not required to seek other employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amounts payable to the Executive by the Company pursuant to Section 6 hereof or Section 7.4 hereof. Further, the amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement (other than as expressly provided in Section 6.1(A), 6.1(B) or 7.4 hereof) shall not be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer, by retirement benefits, by offset against any amount claimed to be owed by the Executive to the Company, or otherwise. 9. Successors; Binding Agreement. 9.1 In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Company, the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and agreement within 30 days after a written demand therefor is delivered to the Board by the Executive shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle the Executive to compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as the Executive would be entitled to hereunder if the Executive were to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason after a Change in Control, except that, for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination. 11 9.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If the Executive shall die while any amount would still be payable to the Executive hereunder (other than amounts which, by their terms, terminate upon the death of the Executive) if the Executive had continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the executors, personal representatives or administrators of the Executive's estate. 10. Notices. For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (b) transmitted by hand delivery, (c) sent by next-day or overnight delivery through Federal Express, UPS or another similar nationally recognized delivery service, (d) sent by facsimile or telecopy (provided a copy is contemporaneously mailed by first class mail), addressed in each case if to the Executive, to the address inserted below the Executive's signature on the final page hereof and, if to the Company, to the address set forth below, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt: To the Company: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 250 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Attention: Corporate Secretary All such notices shall be deemed to have been received (w) if by certified or registered mail, on the seventh business day after the mailing thereof, (x) if by personal delivery, on the business day after such delivery, (y) if by next- day or overnight delivery, on the business day after such delivery and (z) if by facsimile or telecopy, on the business day following the sending of such facsimile or telecopy. 11. Miscellaneous. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or of any lack of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at 12 any prior or subsequent time. This Agreement supersedes any other agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof which have been made by either party; provided, however, that this Agreement shall supersede any agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment with the Company only in the event that the Executive's employment with the Company is terminated on or following a Change in Control, by the Company other than for Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any payments provided for hereunder shall be paid net of any applicable withholding required under federal, state or local law and any additional withholding to which the Executive has agreed. The obligations of the Company and the Executive under this Agreement which by their nature may require either partial or total performance after the expiration of the Term (including, without limitation, those under Sections 6 and 7 hereof) shall survive such expiration. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons referred to may require. 12. Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. 13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 14. Settlement Of Disputes; Arbitration. 14.1 All claims by the Executive for benefits under this Agreement shall be directed to and determined by the Employee Benefits Committee of the Company and shall be in writing. Any denial by the Employee Benefits Committee of a claim for benefits under this Agreement shall be delivered to the Executive in writing and shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement relied upon. The Employee Benefits Committee shall afford a reasonable opportunity to the Executive for a review of the decision denying a claim and shall further allow the Executive to appeal to the Compensation Committee of the Board a decision of the Employee Benefits Committee within sixty (60) days after notification by the Employee Benefits Committee that the Executive's claim has been denied. 13 14.2 Any further dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in Cincinnati, Ohio, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's award in any court having jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Executive shall be entitled to seek specific performance of the Executive's right to be paid until the Date of Termination during the pendency of any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement. 15. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below: (A) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. (B) "Auditor" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. (C) "Base Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in section 280G(b)(3) of the Code. (D) "Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. (E) "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. (F) "Cause" for termination by the Company of the Executive's employment shall mean (i) the willful and continued failure by the Executive to substantially perform the Executive's duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after the issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason by the Executive pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof) that has not been cured within 30 days after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive's duties, or (ii) the willful engaging by the Executive in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company or its subsidiaries, monetarily or otherwise. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Executive's part shall be deemed "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Executive's act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Company. 14 (G) A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if: (1) (x) any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities (excluding any Person who becomes such a Beneficial Owner in connection with a transaction described in clause (x) of subparagraph (3) below), unless such combined voting power of any such Person does not equal or exceed the combined voting power of Exempt Holders, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the event described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (1); (2) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors then serving: individuals who, on November 15, 2000, constituted the Board and any new director (other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved or recommended by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors on November 15, 2000, or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended; (3) (x) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company with any other corporation, or there is consummated a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or a similar transaction, and the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction do not represent at least 50% of the combined voting power of the securities of the Company, or the surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof, outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the transaction described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (3); or (4) any other transaction or event that the Board, in its sole judgment, determines to be a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement. In no event shall the institution or pendency of proceedings involving the Company under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws constitute, by itself, a "Change of Control". 15 (H) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. (I) "Company" shall mean Chiquita Brands International, Inc., and, except in determining under Section 15(G) hereof whether or not any Change in Control of the Company has occurred, shall include any successor to its business and/or assets which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. (J) "Date of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof. (K) "Disability" shall be deemed the reason for the termination by the Company of the Executive's employment, if, as a result of the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness, the Executive shall have been absent from the full-time performance of the Executive's duties with the Company for a period of six (6) consecutive months, the Company shall have given the Executive a Notice of Termination for Disability, and, within thirty (30) days after such Notice of Termination is given, the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties. (L) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. (M) "Excise Tax" shall mean the excise tax imposed under section 4999 of the Code. (N) "Executive" shall mean the individual named in the first paragraph of this Agreement. (O) "Exempt Holders" shall mean American Financial Group, Inc., each of its subsidiaries and Affiliates, Carl H. Lindner, his spouse, his children and their spouses and his grandchildren (or the legal representative of any such person) and each trust for the benefit of each such person. (P) "Final Determination" means an audit adjustment by the Internal Revenue Service that is either (i) agreed to by both the Executive (or his estate) and the Company (such agreement by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or (ii) sustained by a court of competent jurisdiction in a decision with which the Executive and the Company concur (such concurrence by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or with respect to which the period within which an appeal 16 may be filed has lapsed without a notice of appeal being filed or there is no further right of appeal. (Q) "Good Reason" for termination by the Executive of the Executive's employment shall mean the occurrence (without the Executive's express written consent) after any Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, of any one of the following acts by the Company, failures by the Company to act: (I) a reduction by the Company in the Executive's annual base salary or target annual bonus opportunity as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or as the same may thereafter be increased from time to time, or a failure to provide the Executive with participation in any stock option or other equity-based plan in which other employees of the Company (and any parent, surviving or acquiring company) participate on a basis that does not unreasonably discriminate against the Executive as compared to such other employees who have similar levels of responsibility and compensation; (II) the relocation of the Executive's principal place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Executive's principal place of employment immediately prior to such Change in Control, except for required travel on the Company's business to an extent substantially consistent with the Executive's business travel obligations immediately prior to such Change in Control; or (III) any material breach by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that, the Notice of Termination in connection with the foregoing acts or failure to act must be communicated by the Executive to the Company within six months of the Executive becoming aware of such act or failure to act. The Executive's right to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason shall not be affected by the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness. Except as provided above, the Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any act or failure to act constituting Good Reason hereunder. (R) "Gross-Up Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. 17 (S) "Management Change" shall mean that (i) the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (or, if (x) the Company becomes a subsidiary of any other company, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company's ultimate parent company, or (y) if clause (x) does not apply and the Company has been merged or consolidated or has sold all or substantially all of its assets, the Chief Executive Officer of the acquiring or surviving company) is not Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw or (ii) less than 50% of the "executive officers" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) of the Company (or such ultimate parent, acquiring or surviving company, as the case may be) are at any time either (A) persons who were "executive officers" of the Company immediately prior to the first public announcement of the event or transaction that, if consummated (together with the occurrence of a Management Change, if applicable), would constitute a Change in Control, or (B) persons who were employees of the Company or one of its subsidiaries immediately prior to such first public announcement whose election or designation as an "executive officer" in each case was approved or recommended to the Board of Directors by Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw, as the case may be, acting in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. (T) "Notice of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof. (U) "Person" shall have the meaning given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include (i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, (iv) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company or (v) the Exempt Holders. (V) "Severance Payments" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof. (W) "Term" shall mean the period of time described in Section 2 hereof (including any extension described therein). (X) "Total Payments" shall mean those payments so described in Section 6.2 hereof. 18 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ Bryan M. Valentine ---------------------------------------------- Name Bryan M. Valentine Title: Vice President, Human Resources EXECUTIVE: /s/ David Ockleshaw --------------------------------------- Name: David Ockleshaw Address: [Included in original agreement, not included in filed version] 19 EXHIBIT A GENERAL RELEASE AND WAIVER In exchange for the payments and benefits identified in the Severance Agreement (the "Agreement") between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company") and David Ockleshaw ("Employee"), which Employee acknowledges are in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled, Employee hereby releases, settles and forever discharges the Company, its parent, subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns, together with their past and present directors, officers, employees, agents, insurers, attorneys, and any other party associated with the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from any and all claims, causes of action, rights, demands, debts, liens, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which Employee ever had or may now have against the Company or any of the foregoing. This includes, without limitation, any claims, liens, demands, or liabilities arising out of or in any way connected with Employee's employment with the Company and the termination of that employment pursuant to any federal, state or local laws regulating employment such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Civil Rights Act known as 42 USC 1981, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act ("WARN"), the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as well as all other federal, state and local laws, except that this release shall not affect any rights of Employee for benefits payable under any Social Security, Worker's Compensation or Unemployment laws or rights arising out of any breach of the Agreement by the Company. [For Employees Age 40 or Older] Employee further expressly and specifically waives any and all rights or claims under the Age Discrimination In Employment Act of 1967 and the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (collectively the "Act"). Employee acknowledges and agrees that this waiver of any right or claim under the Act (the "Waiver") is knowing and voluntary, and specifically agrees as follows: (a) that the Agreement and this Waiver are written in a manner which he understands; (b) that this Waiver specifically relates to rights or claims under the Act; (c) that he does not waive any rights or claims under the Act that may arise after the date of execution of this Waiver; (d) that he waives rights or claims under the Act in exchange for consideration in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled; and (e) that he is advised in writing to consult with an attorney prior to executing this General Release and Waiver. 20 EX-10.I 11 dex10i.txt ADDITIONAL CHANGE OF CONTROL PROVISIONS Exhibit 10-i Additional Change of Control Provisions for David J. Ockleshaw relating to a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. If, within two years after a Change of Control of Chiquita Processed Foods, L.L.C. ("CPF"), your employment with CPF is terminated without Cause or you resign for Good Reason, you will be entitled to receive a lump-sum severance payment equal to two times the sum of your then-current base salary plus your then-current target bonus opportunity, and 100% vesting of all stock options. "Change of Control" means (i) CPF ceasing to be a direct or indirect subsidiary of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. or its successor entity ("CBII") or (ii) a sale of substantially all of CPF's assets to an entity other than CBII or a CBII subsidiary. "Good Reason" means a reduction in your base salary or target bonus opportunity, a materially adverse change in your title or job responsibilities or a required relocation outside a 50 mile radius of Company headquarters. "Cause" means commission of a felony, an act of willful dishonesty or continuous failure to perform responsibilities after written demand by your employer. Regarding a change of control at Chiquita Brands International, should a change of control provision be offered to a class of executives, you will be included in said class and covered by the applicable provisions. EX-10.J 12 dex10j.txt SEVERANCE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-j SEVERANCE AGREEMENT CONFORMED TO INCLUDE AMENDMENTS MADE BY AMENDMENT TO SEVERANCE AGREEMENT DATED FEBRUARY 14, 2001 THIS AGREEMENT, dated January 16, 2001, is made by and between Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), and Jeffrey M. Zalla (the "Executive"). WHEREAS, the Company considers it essential to the best interests of its stockholders to foster the continued employment of key management personnel; and WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a Change in Control exists and that such possibility, and the uncertainty and questions which it may raise among management, may result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its stockholders; and WHEREAS, the Board has determined that appropriate steps should be taken to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of members of the Company's management, including the Executive, to their assigned duties without distraction in the face of potentially disturbing circumstances arising from the possibility of a Change in Control; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows: 1. Defined Terms. The definitions of capitalized terms used in this Agreement are provided in the last Section hereof. 2. Term Of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue in effect through December 31, 2004; provided, however, that if a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall expire on the third anniversary of such Change in Control; and further, provided, however, that if an event or transaction described in clause (a) of the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall be extended, if necessary, so as to expire not earlier than six months following the occurrence of such event or transaction. 3. Company's Covenants Summarized. 3.1 In order to induce the Executive to remain in the employ of the Company and in consideration of the Executive's covenants set forth in Section 4 hereof, the Company agrees, under the conditions described herein, to pay the Executive the Severance Payments and the other payments and benefits described herein. Except as provided in Section 9.1 hereof, no Severance Payments shall be payable under this Agreement unless there shall have been a termination of the Executive's employment with the Company during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof. 3.2 This Agreement shall not be construed as creating an express or implied contract of employment and, except as otherwise agreed in writing between the Executive and the Company, the Executive shall not have any right to be retained in the employ of the Company. 3.3 If the Executive materially breaches any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall immediately be entitled, in its sole discretion, to terminate its obligations to the Executive under this Agreement. 3.4 If Executive is now, or at any time during the term of this Agreement becomes, employed by a subsidiary of the Company (including an indirect subsidiary of the Company), (a) all references herein to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with the Company shall, except where the context otherwise indicates, be deemed to be references to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with such subsidiary and (b) the Company shall have the right to cause such subsidiary to pay amounts and provide other benefits due to the Executive under this Agreement on the Company's behalf, provided that nothing in this clause (b) shall relieve the Company of its obligation to cause all such amounts to be paid and such benefits to be provided to the Executive when due. The transfer of the Executive to the employ of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a termination of his employment for purposes of this Agreement. 4. The Executive's Covenants. 4.1 Prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, unless and until required to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to a filing made under the Federal securities laws, or as otherwise required by law or to enforce the Executive's rights under this Agreement, the Executive shall keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not discuss them with any person other than the Executive's immediate family members or personal professional advisors. 2 4.2 The Executive shall execute a release of claims against the Company substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, at such time and in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in connection with the Executive's termination of employment under the terms of this Agreement and as a condition to any payment or other provision of benefits by the Company hereunder. 4.3 Following termination of his employment with the Company, the Executive shall not use or disclose confidential information with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person not authorized by the Company to receive such information, and the Executive shall assist the Company, in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in any litigation in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become involved. The Executive's obligations under this Section 4.3 shall not be limited by the Term of this Agreement and shall continue in full force following the expiration of this Agreement. 5. Compensation Other Than Severance Payments. 5.1 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall pay the Executive's full salary to the Executive through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, together with all compensation and benefits (including without limitation, pay for accrued but unused vacation) payable to the Executive through the Date of Termination under the terms of the Company's compensation and benefit plans, programs or arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control. 5.2 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive's normal post-termination compensation and benefits (including but not limited to outplacement services and, if the Executive's place of employment was outside the United States, all benefits under the Company's repatriation policy to which the Executive would be entitled if there were approval by all Company departments whose approval is required under such policy) as such payments and benefits become due. Such post-termination compensation and benefits shall be determined under, and paid in accordance with, the Company's retirement, insurance and other compensation or benefit plans, programs, policies and arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control. 3 6. Severance Payments. 6.1 Subject to Section 6.2 hereof, if (1) a Change in Control occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (2) the Executive's employment is terminated (other than (A) by the Company for Cause, (B) by reason of death or Disability, or (C) by the Executive without Good Reason) and the Date of Termination in connection therewith occurs within three (3) years after such Change in Control then the Company shall pay the Executive the amounts, and provide the Executive the benefits, hereinafter described in this Section 6.1 ("Severance Payments"), together with any payments that may be due under Section 6.2 hereof, in addition to any payments and benefits to which the Executive is entitled under Section 5 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive's employment shall be deemed to have been terminated following a Change in Control by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason if (a) in connection with Executive's termination of employment by the Company without Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason determined by treating the event or transaction hereinafter described as the Change in Control), a Notice of Termination is furnished following an event or transaction described in Section 15(G)(1)(x) or Section 15(G)(3)(x) which occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (b) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following such event or transaction and subsequent to, but not more than six (6) months after, the furnishing of such Notice of Termination. (A) In lieu of any further salary payments to the Executive for periods subsequent to the Date of Termination and in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the Executive, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum severance payment, in cash, equal to (1) if the Date of Termination occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the Change in Control, one and three-quarters (1.75) times the sum of (i) the Executive's base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control (the "Base Salary"), plus (ii) the target annual bonus established for the Executive under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change in Control), or (2) if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control, one (1) times the sum of such Base Salary plus such target annual bonus. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision that the lump sum severance is to be in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable, the Company or any of its subsidiaries is required by applicable law to pay such a benefit, the Company's obligation 4 to pay such lump sum severance hereunder shall be offset and reduced by the amount of the benefit required to be paid by applicable law. (B) For the 21-month period immediately following the Date of Termination, the Company shall arrange to provide the Executive and his dependents with life, disability, accident and health insurance benefits substantially similar to those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Date of Termination (or, if more favorable to the Executive, those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Change in Control), at no greater cost to the Executive on an after-tax basis than the cost to the Executive immediately prior to such date or occurrence; provided, however, that the foregoing benefits shall be provided for a period of only twelve (12) months if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control. Benefits otherwise receivable by the Executive pursuant to this Section 6.1(B) shall be reduced to the extent benefits of the same type are received by or made available to the Executive at no greater cost by a subsequent employer during the applicable period set forth above (and any such benefits received by or made available to the Executive shall be reported to the Company by the Executive). If the Severance Payments shall be decreased pursuant to Section 6.2(B) hereof, and the Section 6.1(B) benefits which remain payable after the application of Section 6.2 hereof are thereafter reduced pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall, no later than five (5) business days following such reduction, pay to the Executive the least of (a) the amount of the decrease made in the Severance Payments pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof, (b) the amount of the subsequent reduction in these Section 6.1(B) benefits, or (c) the maximum amount which can be paid to the Executive without being, or causing any other payment to be, nondeductible by reason of section 280G of the Code. (C) Notwithstanding any provision of any incentive, stock, retirement, savings or other plan to the contrary, as of the Date of Termination, (i) the Executive shall be fully vested in (1) all then outstanding options to acquire stock of the Company (or if such options have been assumed by, or replaced with options for shares of, a parent, surviving or acquiring company, such assumed or replacement options), and all then outstanding restricted shares of stock of the Company (or the stock of any parent, surviving or acquiring company into which such restricted shares have been converted or for which they have been exchanged) held by the Executive, (2) all accrued basic match and incremental match employer contributions under the Company's Capital Appreciation Plan (but not 5 deemed participation match contributions thereunder), and (3) to the extent permissible under the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), all amounts credited to his account under the Company's 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan which are attributable to employer contributions; and (ii) all stock options referred to in clause (i) above shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (x) the third anniversary of the Date of Termination or (y) the otherwise applicable expiration date of such option. To the extent that the full vesting of the Executive under clause (i)(3) of the preceding sentence would violate either ERISA or the Code, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the amount which cannot become fully vested. (D) The Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the Executive's target annual bonus under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change of Control) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such fiscal year through and including the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365. For purposes of this clause (D), the Executive's target annual bonus in respect of 2001 shall be deemed to be 150% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001 (less, if previously paid to the Executive, 60% of his actual target annual bonus in respect of 2001). 6.2 (A) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(B), if the Severance Payments together with any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive in connection with a Change in Control or the termination of the Executive's employment (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (all such payments and benefits, excluding the Gross- Up Payment, being hereinafter called "Total Payments") will be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, then the Company shall pay to the Executive an additional amount (the "Gross-Up Payment") such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after deduction of any Excise Tax on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income and employment taxes and Excise Tax upon the Gross-Up Payment, shall be equal to the Total Payments. For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Gross-Up Payment is to be made and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the state and localities of the Executive's residence and employment, as applicable, on the Date of Termination, net of the maximum 6 reduction in federal income tax which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. (B) If the Total Payments would (but for this Section 6.2(B)) be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, but the aggregate value of the portion of the Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is less than 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then subsection (A) of this Section 6.2 shall not apply, and the cash Severance Payments shall be reduced (if necessary, to zero), and all other Severance Payments shall thereafter be reduced (if necessary, to zero), to the extent necessary to cause the Total Payments not to be subject to the Excise Tax. (C) For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax, (i) all of the Total Payments shall be treated as "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, unless in the opinion of the accounting firm which was, immediately prior to the Change in Control, the Company's independent auditor (the "Auditor"), such other payments or benefits (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, including by reason of section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code, (ii) all "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(l) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax unless, in the opinion of the Auditor, such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the Base Amount allocable to such reasonable compensation, or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax, and (iii) the value of any noncash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code. Prior to the payment date set forth in Section 6.3 hereof, the Company shall provide the Executive with its calculation of the amounts referred to in this Section 6.2(C) and such supporting materials as are reasonably necessary for the Executive to evaluate the Company's calculations. If the Executive disputes the Company's calculations (in whole or in part), the reasonable opinion of the Auditor with respect to the matter in dispute shall prevail. (D) (I) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the Gross-Up Payment and the amount of the reduction in the 7 Severance Payments, plus interest on the amount of such repayments at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (II) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are not to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to such reduction (plus that portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to the Excise Tax and federal, state and local income and employment taxes imposed on the Gross-Up Payment being repaid by the Executive), to the extent that such repayment results in a reduction in the Excise Tax and a dollar-for-dollar reduction in the Executive's taxable income and wages for purposes of federal, state and local income and employment taxes, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (III) Except as otherwise provided in clause (IV) below, in the event there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax exceeds the amount taken into account hereunder in determining the Gross-Up Payment (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-Up Payment), the Company shall pay to the Executive, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the sum of (1) a Gross-Up Payment in respect of such excess and in respect of any portion of the Excise Tax with respect to which the Company had not previously made a Gross-Up Payment, including a Gross-Up Payment in respect of any Excise Tax attributable to amounts payable under clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph (III) (plus any interest, penalties or additions payable by the Executive with respect to such excess and such portion), (2) if Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) but after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments should not have been reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the amount by which the Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), and (3) interest on such amounts at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2) of the Code. (IV) In the event that (1) Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) and (2) the aggregate value of Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is subsequently redetermined in a Final Determination, but such redetermined value still does not exceed 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then, within five (5) business days following such Final Determination, (x) the Company shall pay to the Executive the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments (after 8 taking the Final Determination into account) exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code, or (y) the Executive shall pay to the Company the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments (after taking the Final Determination into account), plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code. 6.3 The payments provided in subsection (A) and (D) (and to the extent applicable, subsection (C)) of Section 6.1 hereof and in Section 6.2 hereof shall be made not later than the fifteenth (15th) day following the Date of Termination, provided, however, that if the amounts of such payments, and the potential limitation on such payments set forth in Section 6.2 hereof, cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined in good faith by the Company or, in the case of payments under Section 6.2 hereof, in accordance with said Section 6.2, of the minimum amount of such payments to which the Executive is clearly entitled and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest on the unpaid remainder (or on all such payments to the extent the Company fails to make such payments when due) at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code) as soon as the amount thereof can be determined but in no event later than the sixtieth (60th) day after the Date of Termination. At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Executive with a written statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations including, without limitation, any opinions or other advice the Company has received from the Auditor or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing shall be attached to the statement). 6.4 The Company also shall pay to the Executive all legal fees and expenses incurred by the Executive in disputing in good faith any issue hereunder relating to the termination of the Executive's employment, in seeking in good faith to obtain or enforce any benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent attributable to the application of section 4999 of the Code to any payment or benefit provided hereunder. Such payments shall be made within five (5) business days after delivery of the Executive's written requests for payment accompanied with such evidence of fees and expenses incurred as the Company reasonably may require. 9 7. Termination Procedures And Compensation During Dispute. 7.1 Notice Of Termination. Any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder (other than by reason of death) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination from one party hereto to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 10 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" shall mean a notice which shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. Further, a Notice of Termination for Cause is required to include a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters (3/4) of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board which was called and held for the purpose of considering such termination (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive, together with the Executive's counsel, to be heard before the Board) finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive was guilty of conduct set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of Cause herein, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 7.2 Date Of Termination. "Date of Termination," with respect to any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder, including a termination described in the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof, shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, except in the case of a termination for Cause, shall not be less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days, respectively, from the date such Notice of Termination is given). 7.3 Dispute Concerning Termination. If, prior to the Date of Termination (as determined without regard to this Section 7.3), the party receiving such Notice of Termination notifies the other party that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the Date of Termination shall be extended until the earlier of (i) the date on which the Term ends or (ii) the date on which the dispute is finally resolved, either by mutual written agreement of the parties or by a final judgment, order or decree of an arbitrator (which is not appealable or with respect to which the time for appeal therefrom has expired and no appeal has been perfected); provided, however, that the Date of Termination shall be extended by a notice of dispute given by the Executive only if such notice is given in good faith and the Executive pursues the resolution of such dispute with reasonable diligence. 7.4 Compensation During Dispute. If a purported termination occurs following a Change in Control and during the Term and the Date of Termination is extended in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof, the Company shall continue to pay 10 the Executive the full compensation in effect when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given (including, but not limited to, salary) and continue the Executive as a participant in all compensation, benefit and insurance plans in which the Executive was participating when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given, until the Date of Termination, as determined in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof. Payments of compensation otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be reduced to the extent cash compensation is received by the Executive from a subsequent employer for services rendered during the period described in this Section 7.4 (and any such compensation received by a subsequent employer shall be reported by the Executive to the Company), and benefits otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be also be reduced in the manner provided in the penultimate sentence of Section 6.1(B) hereof. Amounts paid under this Section 7.4 are in addition to all other amounts due under this Agreement (other than those due under Section 5.1 hereof) and shall not be offset against or reduce any other amounts due under this Agreement. 8. No Mitigation. The Company agrees that, if the Executive's employment with the Company terminates during the Term, the Executive is not required to seek other employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amounts payable to the Executive by the Company pursuant to Section 6 hereof or Section 7.4 hereof. Further, the amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement (other than as expressly provided in Section 6.1(A), 6.1(B) or 7.4 hereof) shall not be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer, by retirement benefits, by offset against any amount claimed to be owed by the Executive to the Company, or otherwise. 9. Successors; Binding Agreement. 9.1 In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Company, the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and agreement within 30 days after a written demand therefor is delivered to the Board by the Executive shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle the Executive to compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as the Executive would be entitled to hereunder if the Executive were to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason after a Change in Control, except that, for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination. 11 9.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If the Executive shall die while any amount would still be payable to the Executive hereunder (other than amounts which, by their terms, terminate upon the death of the Executive) if the Executive had continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the executors, personal representatives or administrators of the Executive's estate. 10. Notices. For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (b) transmitted by hand delivery, (c) sent by next-day or overnight delivery through Federal Express, UPS or another similar nationally recognized delivery service, (d) sent by facsimile or telecopy (provided a copy is contemporaneously mailed by first class mail), addressed in each case if to the Executive, to the address inserted below the Executive's signature on the final page hereof and, if to the Company, to the address set forth below, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt: To the Company: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 250 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Attention: Corporate Secretary All such notices shall be deemed to have been received (w) if by certified or registered mail, on the seventh business day after the mailing thereof, (x) if by personal delivery, on the business day after such delivery, (y) if by next- day or overnight delivery, on the business day after such delivery and (z) if by facsimile or telecopy, on the business day following the sending of such facsimile or telecopy. 11. Miscellaneous. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or of any lack of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at 12 any prior or subsequent time. This Agreement supersedes any other agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof which have been made by either party; provided, however, that this Agreement shall supersede any agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment with the Company only in the event that the Executive's employment with the Company is terminated on or following a Change in Control, by the Company other than for Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any payments provided for hereunder shall be paid net of any applicable withholding required under federal, state or local law and any additional withholding to which the Executive has agreed. The obligations of the Company and the Executive under this Agreement which by their nature may require either partial or total performance after the expiration of the Term (including, without limitation, those under Sections 6 and 7 hereof) shall survive such expiration. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons referred to may require. 12. Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. 13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 14. Settlement Of Disputes; Arbitration. 14.1 All claims by the Executive for benefits under this Agreement shall be directed to and determined by the Employee Benefits Committee of the Company and shall be in writing. Any denial by the Employee Benefits Committee of a claim for benefits under this Agreement shall be delivered to the Executive in writing and shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement relied upon. The Employee Benefits Committee shall afford a reasonable opportunity to the Executive for a review of the decision denying a claim and shall further allow the Executive to appeal to the Compensation Committee of the Board a decision of the Employee Benefits Committee within sixty (60) days after notification by the Employee Benefits Committee that the Executive's claim has been denied. 13 14.2 Any further dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in Cincinnati, Ohio, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's award in any court having jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Executive shall be entitled to seek specific performance of the Executive's right to be paid until the Date of Termination during the pendency of any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement. 15. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below: (A) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. (B) "Auditor" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. (C) "Base Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in section 280G(b)(3) of the Code. (D) "Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. (E) "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. (F) "Cause" for termination by the Company of the Executive's employment shall mean (i) the willful and continued failure by the Executive to substantially perform the Executive's duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after the issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason by the Executive pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof) that has not been cured within 30 days after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive's duties, or (ii) the willful engaging by the Executive in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company or its subsidiaries, monetarily or otherwise. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Executive's part shall be deemed "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Executive's act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Company. 14 (G) A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if: (1) (x) any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities (excluding any Person who becomes such a Beneficial Owner in connection with a transaction described in clause (x) of subparagraph (3) below), unless such combined voting power of any such Person does not equal or exceed the combined voting power of Exempt Holders, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the event described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (1); (2) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors then serving: individuals who, on November 15, 2000, constituted the Board and any new director (other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved or recommended by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors on November 15, 2000, or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended; (3) (x) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company with any other corporation, or there is consummated a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or a similar transaction, and the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction do not represent at least 50% of the combined voting power of the securities of the Company, or the surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof, outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction, and (y) a Management Change occurs in connection with or within twelve (12) months following the transaction described in clause (x) of this subparagraph (3); or (4) any other transaction or event that the Board, in its sole judgment, determines to be a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement. In no event shall the institution or pendency of proceedings involving the Company under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws constitute, by itself, a "Change of Control". 15 (H) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. (I) "Company" shall mean Chiquita Brands International, Inc., and, except in determining under Section 15(G) hereof whether or not any Change in Control of the Company has occurred, shall include any successor to its business and/or assets which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. (J) "Date of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof. (K) "Disability" shall be deemed the reason for the termination by the Company of the Executive's employment, if, as a result of the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness, the Executive shall have been absent from the full-time performance of the Executive's duties with the Company for a period of six (6) consecutive months, the Company shall have given the Executive a Notice of Termination for Disability, and, within thirty (30) days after such Notice of Termination is given, the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties. (L) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. (M) "Excise Tax" shall mean the excise tax imposed under section 4999 of the Code. (N) "Executive" shall mean the individual named in the first paragraph of this Agreement. (O) "Exempt Holders" shall mean American Financial Group, Inc., each of its subsidiaries and Affiliates, Carl H. Lindner, his spouse, his children and their spouses and his grandchildren (or the legal representative of any such person) and each trust for the benefit of each such person. (P) "Final Determination" means an audit adjustment by the Internal Revenue Service that is either (i) agreed to by both the Executive (or his estate) and the Company (such agreement by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or (ii) sustained by a court of competent jurisdiction in a decision with which the Executive and the Company concur (such concurrence by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or with respect to which the period within which an appeal 16 may be filed has lapsed without a notice of appeal being filed or there is no further right of appeal. (Q) "Good Reason" for termination by the Executive of the Executive's employment shall mean the occurrence (without the Executive's express written consent) after any Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, of any one of the following acts by the Company, failures by the Company to act: (I) a reduction by the Company in the Executive's annual base salary or target annual bonus opportunity as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or as the same may thereafter be increased from time to time, or a failure to provide the Executive with participation in any stock option or other equity-based plan in which other employees of the Company (and any parent, surviving or acquiring company) participate on a basis that does not unreasonably discriminate against the Executive as compared to such other employees who have similar levels of responsibility and compensation; (II) the relocation of the Executive's principal place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Executive's principal place of employment immediately prior to such Change in Control, except for required travel on the Company's business to an extent substantially consistent with the Executive's business travel obligations immediately prior to such Change in Control; or (III) any material breach by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that, the Notice of Termination in connection with the foregoing acts or failure to act must be communicated by the Executive to the Company within six months of the Executive becoming aware of such act or failure to act. The Executive's right to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason shall not be affected by the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness. Except as provided above, the Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any act or failure to act constituting Good Reason hereunder. (R) "Gross-Up Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. 17 (S) "Management Change" shall mean that (i) the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (or, if (x) the Company becomes a subsidiary of any other company, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company's ultimate parent company, or (y) if clause (x) does not apply and the Company has been merged or consolidated or has sold all or substantially all of its assets, the Chief Executive Officer of the acquiring or surviving company) is not Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw or (ii) less than 50% of the "executive officers" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) of the Company (or such ultimate parent, acquiring or surviving company, as the case may be) are at any time either (A) persons who were "executive officers" of the Company immediately prior to the first public announcement of the event or transaction that, if consummated (together with the occurrence of a Management Change, if applicable), would constitute a Change in Control, or (B) persons who were employees of the Company or one of its subsidiaries immediately prior to such first public announcement whose election or designation as an "executive officer" in each case was approved or recommended to the Board of Directors by Carl H. Lindner, Keith E. Lindner or Steven G. Warshaw, as the case may be, acting in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. (T) "Notice of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof. (U) "Person" shall have the meaning given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include (i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, (iv) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company or (v) the Exempt Holders. (V) "Severance Payments" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof. (W) "Term" shall mean the period of time described in Section 2 hereof (including any extension described therein). (X) "Total Payments" shall mean those payments so described in Section 6.2 hereof. 18 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ Bryan M. Valentine ------------------------------------ Name Title: EXECUTIVE: /s/ Jeffrey M. Zalla ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey M. Zalla Address: [Included in original agreement, not included in filed version] 19 EXHIBIT A GENERAL RELEASE AND WAIVER In exchange for the payments and benefits identified in the Severance Agreement (the "Agreement") between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company") and Jeffrey M. Zalla ("Employee"), which Employee acknowledges are in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled, Employee hereby releases, settles and forever discharges the Company, its parent, subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns, together with their past and present directors, officers, employees, agents, insurers, attorneys, and any other party associated with the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from any and all claims, causes of action, rights, demands, debts, liens, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which Employee ever had or may now have against the Company or any of the foregoing. This includes, without limitation, any claims, liens, demands, or liabilities arising out of or in any way connected with Employee's employment with the Company and the termination of that employment pursuant to any federal, state or local laws regulating employment such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Civil Rights Act known as 42 USC 1981, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act ("WARN"), the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as well as all other federal, state and local laws, except that this release shall not affect any rights of Employee for benefits payable under any Social Security, Worker's Compensation or Unemployment laws or rights arising out of any breach of the Agreement by the Company. [For Employees Age 40 or Older] Employee further expressly and specifically waives any and all rights or claims under the Age Discrimination In Employment Act of 1967 and the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (collectively the "Act"). Employee acknowledges and agrees that this waiver of any right or claim under the Act (the "Waiver") is knowing and voluntary, and specifically agrees as follows: (a) that the Agreement and this Waiver are written in a manner which he understands; (b) that this Waiver specifically relates to rights or claims under the Act; (c) that he does not waive any rights or claims under the Act that may arise after the date of execution of this Waiver; (d) that he waives rights or claims under the Act in exchange for consideration in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled; and (e) that he is advised in writing to consult with an attorney prior to executing this General Release and Waiver. 20 EX-10.K 13 dex10k.txt SEVERANCE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-k SEVERANCE AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT, dated August 1, 2002 is made by and between Chiquita Brands International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the "Company"), and Jill M. Albrinck (the "Executive"). WHEREAS, the Company considers it essential to the best interests of its stockholders to foster the continued employment of key management personnel; and WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a Change in Control exists and that such possibility, and the uncertainty and questions which it may raise among management, may result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its stockholders; and WHEREAS, the Board has determined that appropriate steps should be taken to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of members of the Company's management, including the Executive, to their assigned duties without distraction in the face of potentially disturbing circumstances arising from the possibility of a Change in Control; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows: 1. Defined Terms. The definitions of capitalized terms used in this Agreement are provided in the last Section hereof. 2. Term of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue in effect through December 31, 2004; provided, however, that if a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof shall have occurred during the Term, the Term shall expire on the third anniversary of such Change in Control 3. Company's Covenants Summarized. 3.1 In order to induce the Executive to remain in the employ of the Company and in consideration of the Executive's covenants set forth in Section 4 1 hereof, the Company agrees, under the conditions described herein, to pay the Executive the Severance Payments and the other payments and benefits described herein. Except as provided in Section 9.1 hereof, no Severance Payments shall be payable under this Agreement unless there shall have been a termination of the Executive's employment with the Company during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof. 3.2 This Agreement shall not be construed as creating an express or implied contract of employment and, except as otherwise agreed in writing between the Executive and the Company, the Executive shall not have any right to be retained in the employ of the Company. 3.3 If the Executive materially breaches any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall immediately be entitled, in its sole discretion, to terminate its obligations to the Executive under this Agreement. 3.4 If Executive is now, or at any time during the term of this Agreement becomes, employed by a subsidiary of the Company (including an indirect subsidiary of the Company), (a) all references herein to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with the Company shall, except where the context otherwise indicates, be deemed to be references to his employment, or termination of employment, by or with such subsidiary and (b) the Company shall have the right to cause such subsidiary to pay amounts and provide other benefits due to the Executive under this Agreement on the Company's behalf, provided that nothing in this clause (b) shall relieve the Company of its obligation to cause all such amounts to be paid and such benefits to be provided to the Executive when due. The transfer of the Executive to the employ of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a termination of his employment for purposes of this Agreement. 4. The Executive's Covenants. 4.1 Prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, unless and until required to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to a filing made under the Federal securities laws, or as otherwise required by law or to enforce the Executive's rights under this Agreement, the Executive shall keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not discuss them with any person other than the Executive's immediate family members or personal professional advisors. 4.2 The Executive shall execute a release of claims against the Company substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, at such time and in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in connection with the 2 Executive's termination of employment under the terms of this Agreement and as a condition to any payment or other provision of benefits by the Company hereunder. 4.3 Following termination of his employment with the Company, the Executive shall not use or disclose confidential information with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person not authorized by the Company to receive such information, and the Executive shall assist the Company, in such manner as may reasonably be requested by the Company, in any litigation in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become involved. The Executive's obligations under this Section 4.3 shall not be limited by the Term of this Agreement and shall continue in full force following the expiration of this Agreement. 5. Compensation Other Than Severance Payments. 5.1 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall pay the Executive's full salary to the Executive through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, together with all compensation and benefits (including without limitation, pay for accrued but unused vacation) payable to the Executive through the Date of Termination under the terms of the Company's compensation and benefit plans, programs or arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control. 5.2 If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for any reason during the Term and following a Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive's normal post-termination compensation and benefits (including but not limited to outplacement services and, if the Executive's place of employment was outside the United States, all benefits under the Company's repatriation policy to which the Executive would be entitled if there were approval by all Company departments whose approval is required under such policy) as such payments and benefits become due. Such post-termination compensation and benefits shall be determined under, and paid in accordance with, the Company's retirement, insurance and other compensation or benefit plans, programs, policies and arrangements as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control. 6. Severance Payments. 3 6.1 Subject to Section 6.2 hereof, if (1) a Change in Control occurs on or prior to December 31, 2004, and (2) the Executive's employment is terminated (other than (A) by the Company for Cause, (B) by reason of death or Disability, or (C) by the Executive without Good Reason) and the Date of Termination in connection therewith occurs within three (3) years after such Change in Control then the Company shall pay the Executive the amounts, and provide the Executive the benefits, hereinafter described in this Section 6.1 ("Severance Payments"), together with any payments that may be due under Section 6.2 hereof, in addition to any payments and benefits to which the Executive is entitled under Section 5 hereof. (A) In lieu of any further salary payments to the Executive for periods subsequent to the Date of Termination and in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the Executive, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum severance payment, in cash, equal to (1) if the Date of Termination occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the Change in Control, two (2.0) times the sum of (i) the Executive's base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Date of Termination or, if higher, in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control (the "Base Salary"), plus (ii) the target annual bonus established for the Executive under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change in Control), or (2) if the Date of Termination occurs after the second anniversary of the Change in Control, one (1.0) times the sum of such Base Salary plus such target annual bonus. For all purposes of this Agreement, the Executive's target annual bonus shall be deemed to be 50% of the Executive's base salary. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision that the lump sum severance is to be in lieu of any severance benefit otherwise payable, the Company or any of its subsidiaries is required by applicable law to pay such a benefit, the Company's obligation to pay such lump sum severance hereunder shall be offset and reduced by the amount of the benefit required to be paid by applicable law. (B) For the 24-month period immediately following the Date of Termination, the Company shall arrange to provide the Executive and his dependents with life, disability, accident and health insurance benefits substantially similar to those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Date of Termination (or, if more favorable to the Executive, those provided to the Executive and his dependents immediately prior to the Change in Control), at no greater cost to the Executive on an after-tax basis than the cost to the Executive immediately prior to such date or occurrence; provided, however, that the foregoing benefits shall be provided for a period of only twelve (12) months if the Date of Termination occurs 4 after the second anniversary of the Change in Control. Benefits otherwise receivable by the Executive pursuant to this Section 6.1(B) shall be reduced to the extent benefits of the same type are received by or made available to the Executive at no greater cost by a subsequent employer during the applicable period set forth above (and any such benefits received by or made available to the Executive shall be reported to the Company by the Executive). If the Severance Payments shall be decreased pursuant to Section 6.2(B) hereof, and the Section 6.1(B) benefits which remain payable after the application of Section 6.2 hereof are thereafter reduced pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall, no later than five (5) business days following such reduction, pay to the Executive the least of (a) the amount of the decrease made in the Severance Payments pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof, (b) the amount of the subsequent reduction in these Section 6.1(B) benefits, or (c) the maximum amount which can be paid to the Executive without being, or causing any other payment to be, nondeductible by reason of section 280G of the Code. (C) Notwithstanding any provision of any incentive, stock, retirement, savings or other plan to the contrary, as of the Date of Termination, (i) the Executive shall be fully vested in (1) all then outstanding options to acquire stock of the Company (or if such options have been assumed by, or replaced with options for shares of, a parent, surviving or acquiring company, such assumed or replacement options), and all then outstanding restricted shares of stock of the Company (or the stock of any parent, surviving or acquiring company into which such restricted shares have been converted or for which they have been exchanged) held by the Executive, (2) all accrued basic match and incremental match employer contributions under the Company's Capital Appreciation Plan, and (3) to the extent permissible under the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), all amounts credited to his account under the Company's 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan which are attributable to employer contributions; and (ii) all stock options referred to in clause (i) above shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (x) the third anniversary of the Date of Termination or (y) the otherwise applicable expiration date of such option. To the extent that the full vesting of the Executive under clause (i)(3) of the preceding sentence would violate either ERISA or the Code, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the amount which cannot become fully vested. (D) The Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to the Executive's target annual bonus under the bonus plan maintained by the Company in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs 5 the Date of Termination (or, if higher, in respect of the fiscal year in which occurs the Change of Control) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such fiscal year through and including the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365. 6.2 (A) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(B), if the Severance Payments together with any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive in connection with a Change in Control or the termination of the Executive's employment (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (all such payments and benefits, excluding the Gross-Up Payment, being hereinafter called "Total Payments") will be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, then the Company shall pay to the Executive an additional amount (the "Gross-Up Payment") such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after deduction of any Excise Tax on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income and employment taxes and Excise Tax upon the Gross-Up Payment, shall be equal to the Total Payments. For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Gross-Up Payment is to be made and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the state and localities of the Executive's residence and employment, as applicable, on the Date of Termination, net of the maximum reduction in federal income tax which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. (B) If the Total Payments would (but for this Section 6.2(B)) be subject (in whole or part) to the Excise Tax, but the aggregate value of the portion of the Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is less than 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then subsection (A) of this Section 6.2 shall not apply, and the cash Severance Payments shall be reduced (if necessary, to zero), and all other Severance Payments shall thereafter be reduced (if necessary, to zero), to the extent necessary to cause the Total Payments not to be subject to the Excise Tax. (C) For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax, (i) all of the Total Payments shall be treated as "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, unless in the opinion of the accounting firm which was, immediately prior to the Change in Control, the Company's independent auditor (the "Auditor"), such other payments or benefits (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, including by reason of section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code, (ii) all "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(l) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax unless, in the opinion of the 6 Auditor, such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the Base Amount allocable to such reasonable compensation, or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax, and (iii) the value of any noncash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code. Prior to the payment date set forth in Section 6.3 hereof, the Company shall provide the Executive with its calculation of the amounts referred to in this Section 6.2(C) and such supporting materials as are reasonably necessary for the Executive to evaluate the Company's calculations. If the Executive disputes the Company's calculations (in whole or in part), the reasonable opinion of the Auditor with respect to the matter in dispute shall prevail. (D) (I) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the Gross-Up Payment and the amount of the reduction in the Severance Payments, plus interest on the amount of such repayments at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (II) In the event that (1) amounts are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 6.2(A), (2) there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax is less than the amount taken into account hereunder in calculating the Gross-Up Payment, and (3) after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments are not to be reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the Executive shall repay to the Company, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to such reduction (plus that portion of the Gross-Up Payment attributable to the Excise Tax and federal, state and local income and employment taxes imposed on the Gross-Up Payment being repaid by the Executive), to the extent that such repayment results in a reduction in the Excise Tax and a dollar-for-dollar reduction in the Executive's taxable income and wages for purposes of federal, state and local income and employment taxes, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. (III) Except as otherwise provided in clause (IV) below, in the event there is a Final Determination that the Excise Tax exceeds the amount taken into account hereunder in determining the Gross-Up Payment (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of 7 the Gross-Up Payment), the Company shall pay to the Executive, within five (5) business days following the date of the Final Determination, the sum of (1) a Gross-Up Payment in respect of such excess and in respect of any portion of the Excise Tax with respect to which the Company had not previously made a Gross-Up Payment, including a Gross-Up Payment in respect of any Excise Tax attributable to amounts payable under clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph (III) (plus any interest, penalties or additions payable by the Executive with respect to such excess and such portion), (2) if Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) but after giving effect to such Final Determination, the Severance Payments should not have been reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), the amount by which the Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B), and (3) interest on such amounts at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2) of the Code. (IV) In the event that (1) Severance Payments were reduced pursuant to Section 6.2(B) and (2) the aggregate value of Total Payments which are considered "parachute payments" within the meaning of section 280G(b)(2) of the Code is subsequently redetermined in a Final Determination, but such redetermined value still does not exceed 330% of the Executive's Base Amount, then, within five (5) business days following such Final Determination, (x) the Company shall pay to the Executive the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments (after taking the Final Determination into account) exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code, or (y) the Executive shall pay to the Company the amount (if any) by which the reduced Severance Payments actually paid to the Executive exceeds the amount of the reduced Severance Payments (after taking the Final Determination into account), plus interest on the amount of such repayment at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b) of the Code. 6.3 The payments provided in subsection (A) and (D) (and to the extent applicable, subsection (C)) of Section 6.1 hereof and in Section 6.2 hereof shall be made not later than the fifteenth (15th) day following the Date of Termination, provided, however, that if the amounts of such payments, and the potential limitation on such payments set forth in Section 6.2 hereof, cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined in good faith by the Company or, in the case of payments under Section 6.2 hereof, in accordance with said Section 6.2, of the minimum amount of such payments to which the Executive is clearly entitled and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest on the unpaid remainder (or on all such payments to the extent the Company fails to make such payments when due) at 120% of the rate provided in section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code) as soon as the amount thereof can be determined but in no event later than the sixtieth (60/th/) day after the Date of Termination. At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Executive with a written 8 statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations including, without limitation, any opinions or other advice the Company has received from the Auditor or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing shall be attached to the statement). 6.4 The Company also shall pay to the Executive all legal fees and expenses incurred by the Executive in disputing in good faith any issue hereunder relating to the termination of the Executive's employment, in seeking in good faith to obtain or enforce any benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent attributable to the application of section 4999 of the Code to any payment or benefit provided hereunder. Such payments shall be made within five (5) business days after delivery of the Executive's written requests for payment accompanied with such evidence of fees and expenses incurred as the Company reasonably may require. 7. Termination Procedures and Compensation During Dispute. 7.1 Notice of Termination. Any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder (other than by reason of death) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination from one party hereto to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 10 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" shall mean a notice which shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. Further, a Notice of Termination for Cause is required to include a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters (3/4) of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board which was called and held for the purpose of considering such termination (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive, together with the Executive's counsel, to be heard before the Board) finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive was guilty of conduct set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of Cause herein, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 7.2 Date of Termination. "Date of Termination," with respect to any purported termination of the Executive's employment hereunder, including a termination described in the second sentence of Section 6.1 hereof, shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, except in the case of a termination for Cause, shall not be less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days, respectively, from the date such Notice of Termination is given). 7.3 Dispute Concerning Termination. If, prior to the Date of Termination (as determined without regard to this Section 7.3), the party receiving 9 such Notice of Termination notifies the other party that a dispute exists concerning the termination, the Date of Termination shall be extended until the earlier of (i) the date on which the Term ends or (ii) the date on which the dispute is finally resolved, either by mutual written agreement of the parties or by a final judgment, order or decree of an arbitrator (which is not appealable or with respect to which the time for appeal therefrom has expired and no appeal has been perfected); provided, however, that the Date of Termination shall be extended by a notice of dispute given by the Executive only if such notice is given in good faith and the Executive pursues the resolution of such dispute with reasonable diligence. 7.4 Compensation During Dispute. If a purported termination occurs following a Change in Control and during the Term and the Date of Termination is extended in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof, the Company shall continue to pay the Executive the full compensation in effect when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given (including, but not limited to, salary) and continue the Executive as a participant in all compensation, benefit and insurance plans in which the Executive was participating when the notice giving rise to the dispute was given, until the Date of Termination, as determined in accordance with Section 7.3 hereof. Payments of compensation otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be reduced to the extent cash compensation is received by the Executive from a subsequent employer for services rendered during the period described in this Section 7.4 (and any such compensation received by a subsequent employer shall be reported by the Executive to the Company), and benefits otherwise receivable pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be also be reduced in the manner provided in the penultimate sentence of Section 6.1(B) hereof. Amounts paid under this Section 7.4 are in addition to all other amounts due under this Agreement (other than those due under Section 5.1 hereof) and shall not be offset against or reduce any other amounts due under this Agreement. 8. No Mitigation. The Company agrees that, if the Executive's employment with the Company terminates during the Term, the Executive is not required to seek other employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amounts payable to the Executive by the Company pursuant to Section 6 hereof or Section 7.4 hereof. Further, the amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement (other than as expressly provided in Section 6.1(A), 6.1(B) or 7.4 hereof) shall not be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer, by retirement benefits, by offset against any amount claimed to be owed by the Executive to the Company, or otherwise. 9. Successors; Binding Agreement. 9.1 In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Company, the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the 10 business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and agreement within 30 days after a written demand therefor is delivered to the Board by the Executive shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle the Executive to compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as the Executive would be entitled to hereunder if the Executive were to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason after a Change in Control, except that, for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination. 9.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If the Executive shall die while any amount would still be payable to the Executive hereunder (other than amounts which, by their terms, terminate upon the death of the Executive) if the Executive had continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the executors, personal representatives or administrators of the Executive's estate. 10. Notices. For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (b) transmitted by hand delivery, (c) sent by next-day or overnight delivery through Federal Express, UPS or another similar nationally recognized delivery service, (d) sent by facsimile or telecopy (provided a copy is contemporaneously mailed by first class mail), addressed in each case if to the Executive, to the address inserted below the Executive's signature on the final page hereof and, if to the Company, to the address set forth below, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt: To the Company: Chiquita Brands International, Inc. 250 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Attention: Corporate Secretary All such notices shall be deemed to have been received (w) if by certified or registered mail, on the seventh business day after the mailing thereof, (x) if by 11 personal delivery, on the business day after such delivery, (y) if by next-day or overnight delivery, on the business day after such delivery and (z) if by facsimile or telecopy, on the business day following the sending of such facsimile or telecopy. 11. Miscellaneous. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or of any lack of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. This Agreement supersedes any other agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof which have been made by either party; provided, however, that this Agreement shall supersede any agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment with the Company only in the event that the Executive's employment with the Company is terminated on or following a Change in Control, by the Company other than for Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any payments provided for hereunder shall be paid net of any applicable withholding required under federal, state or local law and any additional withholding to which the Executive has agreed. The obligations of the Company and the Executive under this Agreement which by their nature may require either partial or total performance after the expiration of the Term (including, without limitation, those under Sections 6 and 7 hereof) shall survive such expiration. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons referred to may require. 12. Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. 13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 14. Settlement of Disputes; Arbitration. 14.1 All claims by the Executive for benefits under this Agreement shall be directed to and determined by the Employee Benefits Committee of the Company and shall be in writing. Any denial by the Employee Benefits Committee 12 of a claim for benefits under this Agreement shall be delivered to the Executive in writing and shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement relied upon. The Employee Benefits Committee shall afford a reasonable opportunity to the Executive for a review of the decision denying a claim and shall further allow the Executive to appeal to the Compensation Committee of the Board a decision of the Employee Benefits Committee within sixty (60) days after notification by the Employee Benefits Committee that the Executive's claim has been denied. 14.2 Any further dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in Cincinnati, Ohio, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's award in any court having jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Executive shall be entitled to seek specific performance of the Executive's right to be paid until the Date of Termination during the pendency of any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement. 15. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below: (A) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. (B) "Auditor" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. (C) "Base Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in section 280G(b)(3) of the Code. (D) "Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. (E) "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. (F) "Cause" for termination by the Company of the Executive's employment shall mean (i) the willful and continued failure by the Executive to substantially perform the Executive's duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after the issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason by the Executive pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof) that has not been cured within 30 days after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the 13 Executive's duties, or (ii) the willful engaging by the Executive in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company or its subsidiaries, monetarily or otherwise. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Executive's part shall be deemed "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Executive's act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Company. (G) A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if: (1) any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities (excluding any Person who becomes such a Beneficial Owner in connection with a transaction described in subparagraph (3) below); (2) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors then serving: individuals who, on July 1, 2002, constituted the Board and any new director (other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved or recommended by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors on July 1, 2002, or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended; (3) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company with any other corporation, or there is consummated a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or a similar transaction, and the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction do not represent at least 50% of the combined voting power of the securities of the Company, or the surviving or acquiring entity or any parent thereof, outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation, sale or similar transaction; or (4) any other transaction or event that the Board, in its sole judgment, determines to be a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement. In no event shall the institution or pendency of proceedings involving the Company under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws constitute, by itself, a "Change of Control". 14 (H) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. (I) "Company" shall mean Chiquita Brands International, Inc., and, except in determining under Section 15(G) hereof whether or not any Change in Control of the Company has occurred, shall include any successor to its business and/or assets which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. (J) "Date of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof. (K) "Disability" shall be deemed the reason for the termination by the Company of the Executive's employment, if, as a result of the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness, the Executive shall have been absent from the full-time performance of the Executive's duties with the Company for a period of six (6) consecutive months, the Company shall have given the Executive a Notice of Termination for Disability, and, within thirty (30) days after such Notice of Termination is given, the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties. (L) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. (M) "Excise Tax" shall mean the excise tax imposed under section 4999 of the Code. (N) "Executive" shall mean the individual named in the first paragraph of this Agreement. (O) "Final Determination" means an audit adjustment by the Internal Revenue Service that is either (i) agreed to by both the Executive (or his estate) and the Company (such agreement by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or (ii) sustained by a court of competent jurisdiction in a decision with which the Executive and the Company concur (such concurrence by the Company to be not unreasonably withheld) or with respect to which the period within which an appeal may be filed has lapsed without a notice of appeal being filed or there is no further right of appeal. (P) "Good Reason" for termination by the Executive of the Executive's employment shall mean the occurrence (without the Executive's express written consent) after any Change in Control described in Section 6.1 hereof, of any one of the following acts by the Company, or failures by the Company to act: 15 (I) a reduction by the Company in the Executive's annual base salary or target annual bonus opportunity as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or as the same may thereafter be increased from time to time, or a failure to provide the Executive with participation in any stock option or other equity-based plan in which other employees of the Company (and any parent, surviving or acquiring company) participate on a basis that does not unreasonably discriminate against the Executive as compared to such other employees who have similar levels of responsibility and compensation; (II) the relocation of the Executive's principal place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Executive's principal place of employment immediately prior to such Change in Control, except for required travel on the Company's business to an extent substantially consistent with the Executive's business travel obligations immediately prior to such Change in Control; or (III) any material breach by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that, the Notice of Termination in connection with the foregoing acts or failure to act must be communicated by the Executive to the Company within six months of the Executive becoming aware of such act or failure to act. The Executive's right to terminate the Executive's employment for Good Reason shall not be affected by the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness. Except as provided above, the Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any act or failure to act constituting Good Reason hereunder. (Q) "Gross-Up Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof. (R) "Notice of Termination" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof. (S) "Person" shall have the meaning given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include (i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or 16 any of its Affiliates, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, or (iv) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company. (T) "Severance Payments" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof. (U) "Term" shall mean the period of time described in Section 2 hereof (including any extension described therein). (V) "Total Payments" shall mean those payments so described in Section 6.2 hereof. 17 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written. CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ Barry H. Morris ------------------------------------- Name: Barry H. Morris Title: Vice President, Human Resources EXECUTIVE: /s/ Jill M. Albrinck ------------------------------- Jill M. Albrinck Address: [Included in original agreement, not included in filed version] 18 Exhibit A GENERAL RELEASE AND WAIVER In exchange for the payments and benefits identified in the Severance Agreement (the "Agreement") between Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company") and Jill M. Albrinck ("Employee"), which Employee acknowledges are in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled, Employee hereby releases, settles and forever discharges the Company, its parent, subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns, together with their past and present directors, officers, employees, agents, insurers, attorneys, and any other party associated with the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from any and all claims, causes of action, rights, demands, debts, liens, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which Employee ever had or may now have against the Company or any of the foregoing. This includes, without limitation, any claims, liens, demands, or liabilities arising out of or in any way connected with Employee's employment with the Company and the termination of that employment pursuant to any federal, state or local laws regulating employment such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Civil Rights Act known as 42 USC 1981, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act ("WARN"), the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as well as all other federal, state and local laws, except that this release shall not affect any rights of Employee for benefits payable under any Social Security, Worker's Compensation or Unemployment laws or rights arising out of any breach of the Agreement by the Company. [For Employees Age 40 or Older] Employee further expressly and specifically waives any and all rights or claims under the Age Discrimination In Employment Act of 1967 and the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (collectively the "Act"). Employee acknowledges and agrees that this waiver of any right or claim under the Act (the "Waiver") is knowing and voluntary, and specifically agrees as follows: (a) that the Agreement and this Waiver are written in a manner which he understands; (b) that this Waiver specifically relates to rights or claims under the Act; (c) that he does not waive any rights or claims under the Act that may arise after the date of execution of this Waiver; (d) that he waives rights or claims under the Act in exchange for consideration in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled; and (e) that he is advised in writing to consult with an attorney prior to executing this General Release and Waiver. 19 EX-10.L 14 dex10l.txt AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-l AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT, entered into as of February 21, 2002 (the "Agreement Date"), by and between Barry H. Morris (the "Participant") and Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company"); WITNESSETH THAT: WHEREAS, the Company maintains the Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Award Share Plan for the benefit of eligible Participants; WHEREAS, consistent with the "Preliminary Outline of Principal Terms of Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan of Reorganization") attached as Exhibit A to Form 8-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc." filed November 12, 2001, the Company is to enter into a award share agreement with the Participant pursuant to the terms of such Plan; WHEREAS, consistent with the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant has been designated to receive the shares of Stock as set forth in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Company and the Participant agree that this Agreement fulfills the Company's obligation with respect to such grant, and the delivery of shares of Stock (as defined in paragraph 9); NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED, by and between the Company and the Participant, as follows: 1. Award. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, upon consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant shall be granted the right to receive 13,333 shares of Stock (the "Award Shares"). The Participant's right to the grant of Award Shares under this Agreement shall be contingent on the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, and no benefits shall be provided to the Participant under this Agreement absent the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. 2. Account. As of the Consummation Date (as defined in paragraph 9), the Company shall establish a bookkeeping account in the name of the Participant (the Participant's "Account") which shall be credited with the number of Award Shares as of that date. Each Award Share will represent the Participant's right to receive one share of Stock. The Account will be increased to reflect dividends payable with respect to Stock during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates (as defined in paragraph 9), with the Account to be increased by the number of Award Shares equal to the number of shares of Stock which could be purchased with the dividends on the Award Shares then credited to the Account (assuming each Award Share was a share of Stock), based on the value of such Stock at the time such dividends are paid. In addition, during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates, the Account shall be adjusted to reflect stock splits, stock dividends, and other similar transactions to the same extent as such adjustment would apply if each Award Share constituted a share of Stock at the time of such transaction. 3. Trust. As of the Consummation Date, the Company will establish a grantor trust within the meaning of sections 671 through 679 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Trust") and will deposit shares of Stock representing the Award Shares in the Trust. The Trust will be managed by a fiduciary selected by, but independent of, the Company. The Award Shares will constitute an unfunded, unsecured promise by the Company to deliver the shares of Stock in accordance with the Agreement, and the Participant shall not be treated as owner of the shares while they are held in the Trust. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, a Participant shall not, by reason of the Plan or this Agreement, acquire any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of the Company whatsoever, including, without limitation, any specific funds, assets, or other property which the Company may set aside in the Trust or otherwise in anticipation of a liability under this Agreement. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, the Participant shall not be permitted to vote the Award Shares. The assets of the Trust will be subject to claims of the Company's creditors in the event of the Company's insolvency or bankruptcy. For this purpose the "Company" includes any subsidiary of the Company which employs a Participant. 4. Delivery. The Company, through the Trust, will deliver to the Participant, in the form of shares of Stock free of all restrictions: (i) 50% of the Award Shares credited to the Account on the one year anniversary of the Consummation Date, and (ii) all remaining Award Shares credited to the Account on the two year anniversary of the Consummation Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, 100% of the Award Shares will be delivered to the Participant not later than the date of termination of the Participant's employment with the Company and its subsidiaries for any reason. In no event, however, will any Award Shares be delivered to the Participant unless and until the Company has successfully consummated the Plan of Reorganization contemplated by the Preliminary Outline, and the Committee (as defined in paragraph 9) has certified that such consummation has occurred. 5. Withholding. On the Consummation Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of the Social Security withholding taxes when due. At each Delivery Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of income and other tax withholding then due by reason of the distribution. The obligation to pay the withholding amounts at each of the Delivery Dates may be satisfied by either of the following methods, as elected in advance by the Participant: (i) a check from the Participant payable to the Company; or (ii) surrender to the Company of a number of Award Shares that have a fair market value on the applicable Delivery Date equal to the amount of the payroll withholding taxes due. 6. Limit on Alienation. Prior to delivery on the applicable Delivery Date, the Award Shares are not transferable other than as designated by Participant by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. 7. Heirs. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, any benefits payable to the Participant under this Agreement that are not paid at the time of the Participant's death shall be paid at the time and in the form determined in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, to the beneficiary designated by the Participant in writing filed with the Committee in such form and at such time as the Committee shall require. If a deceased Participant fails to designate a beneficiary, or if the designated beneficiary of the deceased Participant dies before the Participant or before complete payment of the benefits distributable under this Agreement, the Committee shall direct that amounts to be paid under this Agreement be paid to the legal -2- representative or representatives of the estate of the last to die of the Participant and his beneficiary. 8. Not Employment Agreement. This Agreement does not constitute a contract of employment, and does not give the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of the Company or its subsidiaries or to continue to provide services to the Company or its subsidiaries, nor any right or claim to any benefit under this Agreement, unless such right or claim has specifically accrued under the terms of this Agreement. 9. Definitions. In addition to the other definitions contained in this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply: (a) The term "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. (b) The term "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. A reference to any provision of the Code shall include reference to any successor provision of the Code. (c) The "Committee" shall be a committee consisting of two or more members of the Board selected by the Board, each of whom shall be a "non-employee director" as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and an outside director as that term is used in the regulations under Code section 162(m). (d) The "Consummation Date" shall be the date of consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. (e) The "Delivery Dates" are the date or dates on which shares of Stock are to be delivered pursuant to paragraph 4. (f) The term "Stock" means shares of common stock of the Company. 10. Administration. The Committee will have the authority and discretion to administer and interpret this Agreement and the Plan, and to make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement and the Plan. Any interpretation of this Agreement by the Committee and any decision made by the Committee with respect to this Agreement is final and binding on all persons. 11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by written Agreement of the Participant and the Company, without the consent of any other person. 12. Plan Governs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the terms of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, a copy of which may be obtained by the Participant from the office of the Secretary of the Company. -3- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Participant has hereunto set his hand, and the Company has caused these presents to be executed in its name and on its behalf, all as of the Agreement Date. Participant /s/ Barry Morris ---------------------------------------- Barry H. Morris Chiquita Brands International, Inc. By: /s/ Robert W. Olson ----------------------------------- Its: Senior Vice President ----------------------------------- -4- EX-10.M 15 dex10m.txt AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-m AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT, entered into as of February 21, 2002 (the "Agreement Date"), by and between Jeffrey M. Zalla (the "Participant") and Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company"); WITNESSETH THAT: WHEREAS, the Company maintains the Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Award Share Plan for the benefit of eligible Participants; WHEREAS, consistent with the "Preliminary Outline of Principal Terms of Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan of Reorganization") attached as Exhibit A to Form 8-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc." filed November 12, 2001, the Company is to enter into a award share agreement with the Participant pursuant to the terms of such Plan; WHEREAS, consistent with the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant has been designated to receive the shares of Stock as set forth in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Company and the Participant agree that this Agreement fulfills the Company's obligation with respect to such grant, and the delivery of shares of Stock (as defined in paragraph 9); NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED, by and between the Company and the Participant, as follows: 1. Award. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, upon consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant shall be granted the right to receive 8,000 shares of Stock (the "Award Shares"). The Participant's right to the grant of Award Shares under this Agreement shall be contingent on the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, and no benefits shall be provided to the Participant under this Agreement absent the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. 2. Account. As of the Consummation Date (as defined in paragraph 9), the Company shall establish a bookkeeping account in the name of the Participant (the Participant's "Account") which shall be credited with the number of Award Shares as of that date. Each Award Share will represent the Participant's right to receive one share of Stock. The Account will be increased to reflect dividends payable with respect to Stock during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates (as defined in paragraph 9), with the Account to be increased by the number of Award Shares equal to the number of shares of Stock which could be purchased with the dividends on the Award Shares then credited to the Account (assuming each Award Share was a share of Stock), based on the value of such Stock at the time such dividends are paid. In addition, during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates, the Account shall be adjusted to reflect stock splits, stock dividends, and other similar transactions to the same extent as such adjustment would apply if each Award Share constituted a share of Stock at the time of such transaction. 3. Trust. As of the Consummation Date, the Company will establish a grantor trust within the meaning of sections 671 through 679 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Trust") and will deposit shares of Stock representing the Award Shares in the Trust. The Trust will be managed by a fiduciary selected by, but independent of, the Company. The Award Shares will constitute an unfunded, unsecured promise by the Company to deliver the shares of Stock in accordance with the Agreement, and the Participant shall not be treated as owner of the shares while they are held in the Trust. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, a Participant shall not, by reason of the Plan or this Agreement, acquire any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of the Company whatsoever, including, without limitation, any specific funds, assets, or other property which the Company may set aside in the Trust or otherwise in anticipation of a liability under this Agreement. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, the Participant shall not be permitted to vote the Award Shares. The assets of the Trust will be subject to claims of the Company's creditors in the event of the Company's insolvency or bankruptcy. For this purpose the "Company" includes any subsidiary of the Company which employs a Participant. 4. Delivery. The Company, through the Trust, will deliver to the Participant, in the form of shares of Stock free of all restrictions: (i) 50% of the Award Shares credited to the Account on the one year anniversary of the Consummation Date, and (ii) all remaining Award Shares credited to the Account on the two year anniversary of the Consummation Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, 100% of the Award Shares will be delivered to the Participant not later than the date of termination of the Participant's employment with the Company and its subsidiaries for any reason. In no event, however, will any Award Shares be delivered to the Participant unless and until the Company has successfully consummated the Plan of Reorganization contemplated by the Preliminary Outline, and the Committee (as defined in paragraph 9) has certified that such consummation has occurred. 5. Withholding. On the Consummation Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of the Social Security withholding taxes when due. At each Delivery Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of income and other tax withholding then due by reason of the distribution. The obligation to pay the withholding amounts at each of the Delivery Dates may be satisfied by either of the following methods, as elected in advance by the Participant: (i) a check from the Participant payable to the Company; or (ii) surrender to the Company of a number of Award Shares that have a fair market value on the applicable Delivery Date equal to the amount of the payroll withholding taxes due. 6. Limit on Alienation. Prior to delivery on the applicable Delivery Date, the Award Shares are not transferable other than as designated by Participant by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. 7. Heirs. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, any benefits payable to the Participant under this Agreement that are not paid at the time of the Participant's death shall be paid at the time and in the form determined in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, to the beneficiary designated by the Participant in writing filed with the Committee in such form and at such time as the Committee shall require. If a deceased Participant fails to designate a beneficiary, or if the designated beneficiary of the deceased Participant dies before the Participant or before complete payment of the benefits distributable under this Agreement, the Committee shall direct that amounts to be paid under this Agreement be paid to the legal -2- representative or representatives of the estate of the last to die of the Participant and his beneficiary. 8. Not Employment Agreement. This Agreement does not constitute a contract of employment, and does not give the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of the Company or its subsidiaries or to continue to provide services to the Company or its subsidiaries, nor any right or claim to any benefit under this Agreement, unless such right or claim has specifically accrued under the terms of this Agreement. 9. Definitions. In addition to the other definitions contained in this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply: (a) The term "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. (b) The term "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. A reference to any provision of the Code shall include reference to any successor provision of the Code. (c) The "Committee" shall be a committee consisting of two or more members of the Board selected by the Board, each of whom shall be a "non-employee director" as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and an outside director as that term is used in the regulations under Code section 162(m). (d) The "Consummation Date" shall be the date of consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. (e) The "Delivery Dates" are the date or dates on which shares of Stock are to be delivered pursuant to paragraph 4. (f) The term "Stock" means shares of common stock of the Company. 10. Administration. The Committee will have the authority and discretion to administer and interpret this Agreement and the Plan, and to make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement and the Plan. Any interpretation of this Agreement by the Committee and any decision made by the Committee with respect to this Agreement is final and binding on all persons. 11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by written Agreement of the Participant and the Company, without the consent of any other person. 12. Plan Governs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the terms of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, a copy of which may be obtained by the Participant from the office of the Secretary of the Company. -3- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Participant has hereunto set his hand, and the Company has caused these presents to be executed in its name and on its behalf, all as of the Agreement Date. Participant /s/ Jeffrey M. Zalla ----------------------------------- Jeffrey M. Zalla Chiquita Brands International, Inc. By: /s/ Robert W. Olson ------------------------------ Its: Senior Vice President ------------------------------ -4- EX-10.N 16 dex10n.txt AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10-n AWARD SHARE AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT, entered into as of February 21, 2002 (the "Agreement Date"), by and between David J. Ockleshaw (the "Participant") and Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (the "Company"); WITNESSETH THAT: WHEREAS, the Company maintains the Chiquita Brands International, Inc. Award Share Plan for the benefit of eligible Participants; WHEREAS, consistent with the "Preliminary Outline of Principal Terms of Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan of Reorganization") attached as Exhibit A to Form 8-K of Chiquita Brands International, Inc." filed November 12, 2001, the Company is to enter into a award share agreement with the Participant pursuant to the terms of such Plan; WHEREAS, consistent with the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant has been designated to receive the shares of Stock as set forth in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Company and the Participant agree that this Agreement fulfills the Company's obligation with respect to such grant, and the delivery of shares of Stock (as defined in paragraph 9); NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED, by and between the Company and the Participant, as follows: 1. Award. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, upon consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, the Participant shall be granted the right to receive 8,000 shares of Stock (the "Award Shares"). The Participant's right to the grant of Award Shares under this Agreement shall be contingent on the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization, and no benefits shall be provided to the Participant under this Agreement absent the consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. 2. Account. As of the Consummation Date (as defined in paragraph 9), the Company shall establish a bookkeeping account in the name of the Participant (the Participant's "Account") which shall be credited with the number of Award Shares as of that date. Each Award Share will represent the Participant's right to receive one share of Stock. The Account will be increased to reflect dividends payable with respect to Stock during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates (as defined in paragraph 9), with the Account to be increased by the number of Award Shares equal to the number of shares of Stock which could be purchased with the dividends on the Award Shares then credited to the Account (assuming each Award Share was a share of Stock), based on the value of such Stock at the time such dividends are paid. In addition, during the period between the Consummation Date and the applicable Delivery Dates, the Account shall be adjusted to reflect stock splits, stock dividends, and other similar transactions to the same extent as such adjustment would apply if each Award Share constituted a share of Stock at the time of such transaction. 3. Trust. As of the Consummation Date, the Company will establish a grantor trust within the meaning of sections 671 through 679 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Trust") and will deposit shares of Stock representing the Award Shares in the Trust. The Trust will be managed by a fiduciary selected by, but independent of, the Company. The Award Shares will constitute an unfunded, unsecured promise by the Company to deliver the shares of Stock in accordance with the Agreement, and the Participant shall not be treated as owner of the shares while they are held in the Trust. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, a Participant shall not, by reason of the Plan or this Agreement, acquire any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of the Company whatsoever, including, without limitation, any specific funds, assets, or other property which the Company may set aside in the Trust or otherwise in anticipation of a liability under this Agreement. Prior to the applicable Delivery Dates, the Participant shall not be permitted to vote the Award Shares. The assets of the Trust will be subject to claims of the Company's creditors in the event of the Company's insolvency or bankruptcy. For this purpose the "Company" includes any subsidiary of the Company which employs a Participant. 4. Delivery. The Company, through the Trust, will deliver to the Participant, in the form of shares of Stock free of all restrictions: (i) 50% of the Award Shares credited to the Account on the one year anniversary of the Consummation Date, and (ii) all remaining Award Shares credited to the Account on the two year anniversary of the Consummation Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, 100% of the Award Shares will be delivered to the Participant not later than the date of termination of the Participant's employment with the Company and its subsidiaries for any reason. In no event, however, will any Award Shares be delivered to the Participant unless and until the Company has successfully consummated the Plan of Reorganization contemplated by the Preliminary Outline, and the Committee (as defined in paragraph 9) has certified that such consummation has occurred. 5. Withholding. On the Consummation Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of the Social Security withholding taxes when due. At each Delivery Date, the Participant will be responsible for payment of income and other tax withholding then due by reason of the distribution. The obligation to pay the withholding amounts at each of the Delivery Dates may be satisfied by either of the following methods, as elected in advance by the Participant: (i) a check from the Participant payable to the Company; or (ii) surrender to the Company of a number of Award Shares that have a fair market value on the applicable Delivery Date equal to the amount of the payroll withholding taxes due. 6. Limit on Alienation. Prior to delivery on the applicable Delivery Date, the Award Shares are not transferable other than as designated by Participant by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. 7. Heirs. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, any benefits payable to the Participant under this Agreement that are not paid at the time of the Participant's death shall be paid at the time and in the form determined in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, to the beneficiary designated by the Participant in writing filed with the Committee in such form and at such time as the Committee shall require. If a deceased Participant fails to designate a beneficiary, or if the designated beneficiary of the deceased Participant dies before the Participant or before complete payment of the benefits distributable under this Agreement, the Committee shall direct that amounts to be paid under this Agreement be paid to the legal -2- representative or representatives of the estate of the last to die of the Participant and his beneficiary. 8. Not Employment Agreement. This Agreement does not constitute a contract of employment, and does not give the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of the Company or its subsidiaries or to continue to provide services to the Company or its subsidiaries, nor any right or claim to any benefit under this Agreement, unless such right or claim has specifically accrued under the terms of this Agreement. 9. Definitions. In addition to the other definitions contained in this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply: (a) The term "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. (b) The term "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. A reference to any provision of the Code shall include reference to any successor provision of the Code. (c) The "Committee" shall be a committee consisting of two or more members of the Board selected by the Board, each of whom shall be a "non-employee director" as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and an outside director as that term is used in the regulations under Code section 162(m). (d) The "Consummation Date" shall be the date of consummation of the Plan of Reorganization. (e) The "Delivery Dates" are the date or dates on which shares of Stock are to be delivered pursuant to paragraph 4. (f) The term "Stock" means shares of common stock of the Company. 10. Administration. The Committee will have the authority and discretion to administer and interpret this Agreement and the Plan, and to make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement and the Plan. Any interpretation of this Agreement by the Committee and any decision made by the Committee with respect to this Agreement is final and binding on all persons. 11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by written Agreement of the Participant and the Company, without the consent of any other person. 12. Plan Governs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the terms of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, a copy of which may be obtained by the Participant from the office of the Secretary of the Company. -3- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Participant has hereunto set his hand, and the Company has caused these presents to be executed in its name and on its behalf, all as of the Agreement Date. Participant /s/ David J. Ockleshaw ----------------------------------- David J. Ockleshaw Chiquita Brands International, Inc. By: /s/ Robert W. Olson ------------------------------ Its: Senior Vice President ------------------------------ -4-
-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----