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Financial Derivatives
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Financial Derivatives [Abstract]  
Financial Derivatives
Note 7. Financial Derivatives
Cash Flow Hedges — The Company had derivative assets and liabilities relating to outstanding forward contracts and options, designated as cash flow hedges, as defined under ASC 815, consisting of Philippine peso contracts and Canadian Dollar contracts. These contracts are entered into to protect against the risk that the eventual cash flows resulting from such transactions will be adversely affected by changes in exchange rates.
The deferred gains and related taxes on the Company’s derivative instruments recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows (in thousands):
                 
       As of      As of  
     June 30, 2011        December 31, 2010  
Deferred gains (losses) in AOCI
  $ 718     $ 2,674  
Tax on deferred gains (losses) in AOCI
    (152 )     (528 )
 
       
Deferred gains (losses), net of taxes in AOCI
  $ 566     $ 2,146  
 
       
 
               
Deferred gains expected to be reclassified to “Revenues” from AOCI during the next twelve months   $ 718          
 
       
Deferred gains (losses) and other future reclassifications from AOCI will fluctuate with movements in the underlying market price of the forward contracts.
Other Hedges — The Company also periodically enters into foreign currency hedge contracts that are not designated as hedges as defined under ASC 815. The purpose of these derivative instruments is to protect our interests against adverse foreign currency moves pertaining to intercompany receivables and payables, and other assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than our subsidiaries functional currencies. These contracts generally do not exceed 90 days in duration.
The Company had the following outstanding foreign currency forward contracts and options (in thousands):
                                 
    As of June 30, 2011     As of December 31, 2010  
    Notional             Notional        
    Amount in     Settle Through     Amount in     Settle Through  
Contract Type   USD     Date     USD     Date  
Cash flow hedge: (1)
                               
Options:
                               
Philippine Pesos
  $ 74,800     December 2011   $ 81,100     December 2011
Forwards:
                               
Philippine Pesos
  $ 20,000     December 2011   $ 28,000     September 2011
Canadian Dollars
  $ 3,600     December 2011   $ 7,200     December 2011
Not designated as hedge: (2)
                               
Forwards
  $ 49,781     November 2011   $ 57,791     February 2011
 
(1)  
Cash flow hedge as defined under ASC 815. Purpose is to protect against the risk that eventual cash flows resulting from such transactions will be adversely affected by changes in exchange rates.
 
(2)  
Foreign currency hedge contract not designated as a hedge as defined under ASC 815. Purpose is to reduce the effects on the Company’s operating results and cash flows from fluctuations caused by volatility in currency exchange rates, primarily related to intercompany loan payments and cash held in non-functional currencies.
See Note 1, Business, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for additional information on the Company’s purpose for entering into derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and its overall risk management strategies.
As of June 30, 2011, the maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that, based on the gross fair value of the financial instruments, the Company would incur if parties to the financial instruments that make up the concentration failed to perform according to the terms of the contracts is $2.9 million.
Net Investment Hedge — During 2010, the Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its net investment in a foreign operation, as defined under ASC 815, with an aggregate notional value of $26.1 million. These hedges settled in 2010 and the Company recorded deferred (losses) of $(2.6) million, net of taxes, for 2010 as a currency translation adjustment, a component of AOCI, offsetting foreign exchange losses attributable to the translation of the net investment. The Company did not hedge net investments in foreign operations during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
The following tables present the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
                                 
    Derivative Assets  
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Balance Sheet             Balance Sheet        
    Location     Fair Value     Location     Fair Value  
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other current
assets
  $ 1,192     Other current
assets
  $ 1,009  
Foreign currency options
  Other current
assets
    1,616     Other current
assets
    4,951  
 
                   
 
            2,808               5,960  
 
                               
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other current
assets
    69     Other current
assets
    274  
 
                   
Total derivative assets
          $ 2,877             $ 6,234  
 
                   
                                 
    Derivative Liabilities  
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Balance Sheet             Balance Sheet        
    Location     Fair Value     Location     Fair Value  
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other accrued
expenses and
current liabilities
  $     Other accrued
expenses and
current liabilities
  $ 27  
 
                   
 
                          27  
 
                               
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other accrued
expenses and
current liabilities
    671     Other accrued
expenses and
current liabilities
    708  
 
                   
Total derivative liabilities
          $ 671             $ 735  
 
                   
The following tables present the effect of the Company’s derivative instruments for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (in thousands):
                                                         
                            Gain (Loss)        
    Gain (Loss)             Reclassified From     Gain (Loss)  
    Recognized in AOCI     Statement of     Accumulated AOCI     Recognized in Income  
    on Derivatives     Operations     Into Income     on Derivatives  
    (Effective Portion)     Location     (Effective Portion)     (Ineffective Portion)  
    June 30,             June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010             2011     2010     2011     2010  
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                                                       
 
                                                       
Foreign currency forward contracts
  $ 9     $ (884 )   Revenues   $ 161     $ 1,107     $     $  
 
                                                       
Foreign currency option contracts
    (677 )     (1,879 )   Revenues     359       (142 )            
 
                           
 
    (668 )     (2,763 )             520       965              
 
                                                       
Derivatives designated as a net investment hedge under ASC 815:
                                                       
 
                                                       
Foreign currency forward contracts
          1,432                                  
 
                           
 
  $ (668 )   $ (1,331 )           $ 520     $ 965     $     $  
 
                           
                         
            Gain (Loss) Recognized  
    Statement of     in Income on Derivatives  
    Operations     June 30,  
    Location     2011     2010  
 
                 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                       
 
                       
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other income
and (expense)
  $ (1,443 )   $ (356 )
 
             
 
          $ (1,443 )   $ (356 )
 
             
The following tables present the effect of the Company’s derivative instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (in thousands):
                                                         
    Gain (Loss)             Gain (Loss)     Gain (Loss)  
    Recognized in AOCI         Reclassified From     Recognized in Income  
    on Derivatives         Accumulated AOCI     on Derivatives  
    (Effective Portion)     Statement of     Into Income     (Ineffective Portion)  
    June 30,     Operations     June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     Location     2011     2010     2011     2010  
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                                                       
 
                                                       
Foreign currency forward contracts
  $ 387     $ 311     Revenues   $ 195     $ 1,999     $ -     $ -  
 
                                                       
Foreign currency option contracts
    (1,327 )     (1,729 )   Revenues     857       (53 )     -       -  
 
                                           
 
    (940 )     (1,418 )             1,052       1,946       -       -  
 
                                                       
Derivatives designated as a net investment hedge under ASC 815:
                                                       
 
                                                       
Foreign currency forward contracts
    -       1,432               -       -       -       -  
 
                                           
 
  $ (940 )   $ 14             $ 1,052     $ 1,946     $ -     $ -  
 
                                         
                     
        Gain (Loss) Recognized  
    Statement of   in Income on Derivatives  
    Operations   June 30,  
    Location   2011     2010  
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                   
 
                   
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Other income
and (expense)
  $ (3,732 )   $ (1,430 )
 
               
 
      $ (3,732 )   $ (1,430 )