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Document and Entity Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Apr. 23, 2015
Document And Entity Information    
Entity Registrant Name NXT Energy Solutions Inc.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001009922  
Document Type 20-F  
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2014  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer? No  
Is Entity a Voluntary Filer? No  
Is Entity's Reporting Status Current? Yes  
Entity Filer Category Smaller Reporting Company  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   44,958,843dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2014