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Note 13 - Fair Value
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
NOTE
1
3
—FAIR VALUE
 
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are
three
levels of inputs that
may
be used to measure fair values:
 
Level
1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
 
Level
2:
Significant other observable inputs other than Level
1
prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are
not
active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
Level
3:
Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
 
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include the following:
 
Securities available-for-sale:
When available, the fair values of available-for-sale securities are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level
1
inputs). For securities where quoted market prices are
not
available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level
2
inputs). For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are
not
available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other unobservable inputs (Level
3
inputs).
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
           
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2018 Using
 
   
Balance at
June 30, 2018
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Assets:
                               
Securities available-for-sale:
                               
Obligations of government-sponsored entities
  $
16,122
    $
    $
16,122
    $
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
56,590
     
     
56,590
     
 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
   
63,408
     
     
63,408
     
 
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
   
1,415
     
     
1,415
     
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
5,766
     
     
5,766
     
 
Pooled trust preferred security
   
727
     
     
727
     
 
 
           
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2017 Using
 
   
Balance at
June 30, 2017
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Securities available-for-sale:
                               
Obligations of government-sponsored entities
  $
12,587
    $
    $
12,587
    $
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
57,460
     
     
57,460
     
 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
   
63,838
     
     
63,838
     
 
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
   
1,458
     
     
1,458
     
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
6,211
     
     
6,211
     
 
Pooled trust preferred security
   
532
     
     
532
     
 
 
There were
no
transfers between Level
1
and Level
2
during the
2017
or the
2018
fiscal year.
 
Certain financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are
not
measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances. Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include the following:
 
Impaired Loans:
At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses or are charged down to their fair value. For collateral dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals
may
utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level
3
classification of the inputs for determining fair value.
 
Other Real Estate Owned:
Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Real estate owned properties are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
 
There were
no
financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
June 30, 2018.
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
June 30, 2017
are summarized below:
 
           
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2017 Using
 
   
Balance at
June 30, 2017
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Impaired loans:
                               
Commercial Real Estate - Other
  $
130
    $
    $
    $
130
 
Other Real Estate Owned:
                               
1-4 Family residential real estate
  $
71
    $
    $
    $
71
 
  
There were
no
impaired loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
June 30, 2018
and the resulting impact to the provision for loan losses was a decrease of
$17
being recorded for the
twelve
months ended
June 30, 2018.
Impaired loans, measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral, had a recorded investment of
$130,
with
no
valuation allowance at
June 30, 2017.
The resulting impact to the provision for loan losses was an increase of
$314
being recorded for the year ended
June 30, 2017.
 
Other real estate owned, which is measured at the lower of carrying or fair value less costs to sell, had a net carrying amount of
$71,
which was made up of the outstanding balance of
$103,
net of a valuation allowance of
$32
at
June 30, 2017,
resulting in a provision for other real estate owned losses of
$32
for the year ended
June 30, 2017.
There was
no
other real estate owned at
June 30, 2018.
 
The following table presents quantitative information about Level
3
fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
June 30, 2017:
 
   
Fair Value
 
Valuation
Technique
 
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Range
   
Weighted
Average
 
Impaired loans:
                                 
Commercial Real Estate – Other
  $
130
 
Bid Indication
   
N/A
     
0.0
%
   
0.0
%
Other Real Estate Owned:
                                 
1-4 Family residential real estate
  $
71
 
Bid Indication
   
N/A
     
0.0
%
   
0.0
%
 
The following table shows the estimated fair values of financial instruments that are reported at amortized cost in the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheets, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
   
201
8
   
201
7
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1 inputs:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
7,772
    $
7,772
    $
9,912
    $
9,912
 
Level 2 inputs:
                               
Certificates of deposits in other financial institutions
   
2,973
     
2,976
     
3,921
     
3,927
 
Loans held for sale
   
1,448
     
1,474
     
1,252
     
1,286
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
1,404
     
1,404
     
1,212
     
1,212
 
Level 3 inputs:
                               
Securities held-to-maturity
   
4,024
     
4,048
     
4,259
     
4,329
 
Loans, net
   
315,087
     
311,642
     
269,781
     
266,041
 
Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 2 inputs:
                               
Demand and savings deposits
   
351,422
     
351,422
     
307,960
     
307,960
 
Time deposits
   
78,541
     
78,332
     
66,511
     
66,535
 
Short-term borrowings
   
13,367
     
13,367
     
23,986
     
23,986
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
   
11,756
     
11,146
     
12,320
     
12,054
 
Accrued interest payable
   
68
     
68
     
40
     
40
 
  
The assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows:
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
The carrying value of cash, deposits in other financial institutions and federal funds sold were considered to approximate fair value resulting in a Level
1
classification.
 
Certificates of deposits in other financial institutions:
Fair value of certificates of deposits in other financial institutions was estimated using current rates for deposits of similar remaining maturities resulting in a Level
2
classification.
 
Accrued interest receivable and payable, demand and savings deposits and short-term borrowings
: The carrying value of accrued interest receivable and payable, demand and savings deposits and short-term borrowings were considered to approximate fair value due to their short-term duration resulting in a Level
2
classification.
 
Loans held for sale:
The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from
third
party investors resulting in a Level
2
classification.
 
Loans:
Fair value for loans was estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. For adjustable rate loans that reprice at least annually and for fixed rate commercial loans with maturities of
six
months or less which possess normal risk characteristics, carrying value was determined to be fair value. Fair value of other types of loans (including adjustable rate loans which reprice less frequently than annually and fixed rate term loans or loans which possess higher risk characteristics) was estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for similar anticipated maturities resulting in a Level
3
classification. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do
not
necessarily represent an exit price.
 
Securities held-to-maturity:
The held-to-maturity securities are general obligation and revenue bonds issued by local municipalities. The fair value of these securities are calculated using a spread to the applicable municipal fair market curve resulting in a Level
3
classification.
 
Time deposits:
Fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit was estimated using the rates offered at
June 30, 2018
and
2017
for deposits of similar remaining maturities, resulting in Level
2
classification. Estimated fair value does
not
include the benefit that results from low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances:
Fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank advances was estimated using current rates at
June 30, 2018
and
2017
for similar financing resulting in a Level
2
classification.
 
Federal bank and other restricted stocks, at cost:
Federal bank and other restricted stocks include stock acquired for regulatory purposes, such as Federal Home Loan Bank stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock that are accounted for at cost due to restrictions placed on their transferability, and, therefore, are
not
subject to the fair value disclosure requirements.
 
Off-balance sheet commitments:
The Corporation’s lending commitments have variable interest rates and “escape” clauses if the customer’s credit quality deteriorates. Therefore, the fair values of these items are
not
significant and are
not
included in the above table.