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CONVERTIBLE NOTES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Seven Point Five Percentage Convertible Notes [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring
The Company prepared a valuation of the fair value of the 2021 Notes (a Level 3 valuation) for the issuance dates. The value of the 2021 Notes was estimated by implementing the binomial model. The liability component was valued based on the Income Approach. The following parameters were used:
 
 
 
December 7, 2016
 
 
July 24, 2017
 
Stock price (USD)
 
 
0.3
 
 
 
0.77
 
Expected term
 
 
4.94
 
 
 
4.32
 
Risk free rate
 
 
1.86
%
 
 
1.74
%
Volatility
 
 
54.12
%
 
 
63.79
%
Yield
 
 
13.98
%
 
 
11.56
%
Four Point Five Percentage Convertible Notes One [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring
The Company prepared a valuation of the fair value of the 2022 Notes (a Level 3 valuation) for the issuance date. The value of the 2022 Notes was estimated by implementing the binomial model. The liability component was valued based on the Income Approach. The following parameters were used:
 
 
 
July 24, 2017
 
Stock price (USD)
 
 
0.77
 
Expected term
 
 
4.57
 
Risk free rate
 
 
1.78
%
Volatility
 
 
62.68
%
Yield
 
 
15.21
%
Notes 2018 [Member]  
Schedule of Interest Expense Recognized
The following table sets forth total interest expense recognized for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 related to the 2018 Notes:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
 
2016
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
Contractual interest expense
 
$
2,943
 
 
$
501
 
 
$
139
 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount
 
 
421
 
 
 
71
 
 
 
15
 
Gain from early redemption
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(32
)
Total
 
$
3,364
 
 
$
572
 
 
$
122
 
Notes 2021 [Member]  
Schedule of Interest Expense Recognized
The following table sets forth total interest expense recognized related to the 2021 Notes:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
 
2016
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
Contractual interest expense
 
$
313
 
 
$
4,434
 
 
$
4,359
 
Debt discount amortization
 
 
147
 
 
 
2,309
 
 
 
2,587
 
Gain on extinguishment
 
 
(14,063
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of convertible note embedded derivative
 
 
6,473
 
 
 
38,061
 
 
 
 
 
Interest payment in connection with conversions
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,918
 
 
 
234
 
Loss (Income) in connection with conversions
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,643
)
 
 
245
 
Total
 
$
(7,130
)
 
$
47,079
 
 
$
7,425
 
Notes 2022 [Member]  
Schedule of Interest Expense Recognized
The following table sets forth total interest expense recognized related to the 2022 Notes:
 
(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
 
Year
 
Ended
 
December
 
31,
 
2017
 
Contractual interest expense
 
$
55
 
Debt premium amortization
 
 
(46
)
Loss on extinguishment
 
 
1,325
 
Total
 
$
1,334