SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION - Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 31, 2023	Jan. 31, 2023
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION
Income tax refunds receivable and prepaid income taxes	$ 16,895	$ 15,327
Raw materials inventory	12,836	11,903
Prepaid expenses	6,848	4,541
Other	6,859	6,563
Total other current assets	$ 43,438	$ 38,334

Amount of income tax refunds and prepaid income taxes .

No definition available.

Name:	agx_IncomeTaxRefundsAndPrepaidIncomeTaxes
Namespace Prefix:	agx_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	agx_SupplementalFinancialStatementInformationAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	agx_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amount before valuation and LIFO reserves of raw materials expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(4))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of current assets classified as other.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 852
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 10
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of other miscellaneous assets expected to be realized or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (g)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483467/210-10-45-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 340
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 05
-Paragraph 5
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482955/340-10-05-5

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 340
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483032/340-10-45-1

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant