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Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2013
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Note 7—Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method, unless the effect of such increase is anti-dilutive.
 
The weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company’s common stockholders consists of the following:
 
   
Three Months Ended
April 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
April 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Basic weighted-average number of shares
    20,905       21,041       20,847       20,633  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Non-vested restricted Class B common stock
    1,455       1,043       1,331        
                                 
Diluted weighted-average number of shares
    22,360       22,084       22,178       20,633  
 
The following shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share computations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:
 
   
Three Months Ended
April 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
April 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Stock options
    703       565       703       704  
Non-vested restricted Class B common stock
                      1,758  
                                 
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
    703       565       703       2,462  
 
For the three months ended April 30, 2013 and 2012 and the nine months ended April 30, 2013, outstanding stock options for which the exercise price of the stock option was greater than the average market price of the Company’s stock during the period were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended April 30, 2012, the diluted earnings per share equals basic earnings per share because the Company had a loss from continuing operations and the impact of the assumed exercise of stock options and assumed vesting of restricted stock would have been anti-dilutive.