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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

6.       Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least annually, in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 350-20-35-1.  Goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value.  The fair value of a reporting unit is determined using a discounted cash flow methodology.  The Company's reporting units are determined based upon whether discrete financial information is available and reviewed regularly, whether those units constitute a business, and the extent of economic similarities between those reporting units for purposes of aggregation.  The Company's reporting units identified under ASC Topic 350-20-35-33 are at the component level, or one level below the reporting segment level as defined under ASC Topic 280-10-50-10 “Segment Reporting – Disclosure.” The Company has four reporting units.  Only two of the four reporting units carry goodwill at September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012.

 

When we evaluate the potential for goodwill impairment, we assess a range of qualitative factors including, but not limited to, macroeconomic conditions, industry conditions, the competitive environment, changes in the market for our products and services, regulatory and political developments, entity specific factors such as strategy and changes in key personnel and overall financial performance. If, after completing this assessment, it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, we proceed to a two-step impairment test.

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 350-20-35-3, the measurement of impairment of goodwill consists of two steps. In the first step, the Company compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. As part of the impairment analysis, the Company determines the fair value of each of its reporting units with goodwill using the income approach. The income approach uses a discounted cash flow methodology to determine fair value. This methodology recognizes value based on the expected receipt of future economic benefits. Key assumptions in the income approach include a free cash flow projection, an estimated discount rate, a long-term growth rate and a terminal value. These assumptions are based upon the Company's historical experience, current market trends and future expectations.

 

We performed our qualitative assessment during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2012 and determined it was not more likely than not that the fair value of each of our reporting units was less than its applicable carrying value. Accordingly, we did not perform the two-step goodwill impairment test for any of our reporting units.

 

Future impairment indicators, such as declines in forecasted cash flows, may cause additional significant impairment charges. Impairment charges could be based on such factors as the Company's stock price, forecasted cash flows, assumptions used, control premiums or other variables.

 

A summary of changes in goodwill during the six months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 Balance at April 1, 2012$ 106,435
 Currency translation   (876)
 Balance at September 30, 2012$ 105,559

Identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination are amortized over their useful lives unless their useful lives are indefinite, in which case those intangible assets are tested for impairment annually (or upon identification of impairment indicators) and not amortized until their lives are determined to be finite.

 

Identifiable intangible assets are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

  September 30, 2012 March 31, 2012
  Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net
Trademark $ 5,574$ (1,222)$ 4,352$ 5,783$ (1,109)$ 4,674
Customer relationships 14,251  (5,235)  9,016  14,808  (4,693)  10,115
Other  1,281  (327)  954  1,267  (265)  1,002
Total$ 21,106$ (6,784)$ 14,322$ 21,858$ (6,067)$ 15,791

Based on the current amount of identifiable intangible assets, the estimated amortization expense for each of the fiscal years 2013 through 2017 is expected to be in a range of $1,700,000 to $1,900,000.