On December 28, 2022, Suburban Renewable Energy acquired a platform of RNG production assets from Equilibrium Capital Group (“Equilibrium”), a leading sustainability-driven asset management firm. In addition, the parties formed a partnership to serve as a long-term growth platform for the identification, development and operation of additional RNG projects, including an existing pipeline of identified RNG projects that are in various stages of development (the “RNG Acquisition”).

The purchase price of $190,000 for the two operating facilities, along with potential contingent consideration primarily based upon the future economic performance of the acquired RNG assets, consisted of the following:


Consideration paid at closing	$	110,348
Assumption of debt and accrued interest		81,717
Total		192,065
Less: estimated cash and working capital		(2,065	)
Total purchase price	$	190,000

The RNG platform includes the following: (1) a large-scale RNG production facility in Stanfield, Arizona that is currently operating and includes seven anaerobic digesters, manure rights from approximately 55,000 dairy cattle and an interconnect with an interstate pipeline; (2) an operating facility in Columbus, Ohio that is currently receiving tipping fees from several large food and beverage providers for processing food waste into fertilizer and biogas, and has an active development project to upgrade the biogas into RNG for sale; (3) rights of first offer for a third RNG facility in the Midwest that is currently being developed by Equilibrium; and (4) the creation of a joint venture to invest in and develop approximately $155,000 of future RNG projects, of which Suburban Renewable Energy will own approximately 70% and Equilibrium will own approximately 30% once such projects are fully funded.

The consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2023 reflects the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 28, 2022:


Assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	1,560
Accounts receivable		4,150
Other current assets		178
Current assets acquired		5,888
Property, plant & equipment		91,490
Other intangibles		48,024
Goodwill		31,759
Other assets		13,372
Total assets acquired		190,533
Liabilities assumed:
Accounts payable	$	(6,122	)
Other current liabilities		(1,969	)
Long-term debt		(65,776	)
Other noncurrent liabilities		(6,318	)
Total liabilities assumed		(80,185	)
Total net assets acquired	$	110,348

The fair values assigned to the acquired tangible assets were derived using a combination of the income approach, the market approach and the cost approach. Significant judgments used in valuing tangible assets include estimated reproduction or replacement cost, useful lives of assets, estimated selling prices, costs to complete and reasonable profit. Included in Other noncurrent liabilities is the fair value of the potential contingent consideration Equilibrium could earn based on a multiple of EBITDA that is earned for the two-year period from January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2025 once EBITDA exceeds a certain minimum threshold; the maximum earnout potential is capped at $45,000, and would be paid in fiscal 2026, if earned.

The fair values assigned to the acquired intangible assets were determined through the use of the income approach, specifically the relief from royalty method, multi-period excess earnings method and the cost approach. The Partnership believes the assumptions are representative of those a market participant would use in estimating fair value. The intangible assets represent customer relationships and favorable supply contracts of $42,924 and $5,100, respectively, with a weighted average useful life of approximately 12 years. The goodwill generated from this acquisition will be deductible for federal income tax purposes, and was reduced by $500 following the initial preliminary allocation for cash received from Equilibrium associated with the RNG Acquisition.

The following table presents unaudited pro forma combined financial information as if the aforementioned acquisition had occurred on September 26, 2021, the first day of the Partnership’s 2022 fiscal year:


	Year Ended
	September 30,		September 24,
	2023		2022
Revenues	$	1,433,124	$	1,518,982
Net income		113,644		116,838

This unaudited pro forma financial information does not include anticipated changes in market approach or synergies expected from operating the acquired facilities under the Partnership’s oversight. Accordingly, the pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of either future results of operations or results that might have been achieved had the acquisition been completed by September 26, 2021. For fiscal 2023, transaction costs directly related to the acquisition included in the pro forma combined results were $4,695.

Suburban Renewable Energy owns a 25% equity stake in Independence Hydrogen, Inc. (“IH”) based in Ashburn, VA. IH is a veteran-owned and operated, privately held company developing a gaseous hydrogen ecosystem to deliver locally sourced hydrogen to local markets, with a primary focus on material handling and backup power applications.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2022, Suburban Renewable Energy announced an agreement to construct, own and operate a new biodigester system with Adirondack Farms, a family dairy farm located in Clinton County, New York, for the production of RNG. Construction of the assets began during the first quarter of fiscal 2023, and is expected to be completed within 18-24 months.

The Operating Partnership owns a 38% equity stake in Oberon Fuels, Inc. (“Oberon”) based in San Diego, California and has also purchased certain secured convertible notes issued by Oberon. Oberon, a development-stage producer of low-carbon, renewable dimethyl ether (“rDME”) transportation fuel, is focused on the research and development of practical and affordable pathways to zero-emission transportation through its proprietary production process. Oberon’s rDME fuel is a low-carbon, zero-soot alternative to petroleum diesel, and when blended with propane can significantly reduce the carbon intensity of propane. Additionally, rDME is a carrier for hydrogen, making it easy to deliver this renewable fuel for the growing hydrogen fuel cell vehicle industry. The Operating Partnership purchased secured convertible notes issued by Oberon during each of fiscal 2023, fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021.

The aforementioned RNG Acquisition, investments and partnerships were made in line with the Partnership’s Go Green with Suburban Propane corporate pillar, which focuses on advocating for the clean-burning and versatile nature of propane and renewable propane as a solution to a lower carbon future and investing in innovative, renewable energy alternatives to lower greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions. The investments in IH and Oberon are being accounted for under the equity method of accounting and were included in “Other assets” within the consolidated balance sheets, and the Partnership’s equity in their earnings were included in “Other, net” within the consolidated statements of operations.

On February 17, 2022, the Operating Partnership sold certain assets and operations in a non-strategic market of its propane segment for $850, resulting in a gain of $363 that was recognized during the second quarter of fiscal 2022. The corresponding net assets and results of operations were not material to the Partnership’s consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Pursuant to the Partnership’s strategic growth initiatives, the Operating Partnership acquired the propane assets and operations of various propane retailers in each of the last three fiscal years as summarized below. The purchase price allocations and results of operations of the acquired businesses were not material to the Partnership’s consolidated financial position and statement of operations.


Fiscal Year	Total consideration (1)

2023	$	19,651	(2)
2022	$	26,707	(3)
2021	$	9,813	(4)

(1) Total consideration includes non-compete consideration, which will be paid over the respective non-compete periods subject to

compliance with the terms of the respective agreements, investments in Oberon and excludes working capital adjustments.

(2) Includes one acquisition of a propane retailer located in Washington.

(3) Includes one acquisition of a propane retailer located in New Mexico.

(4) Includes one acquisition of a propane retailer located in North Carolina.