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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

NOTE 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

        In June 2011, the Company entered into amendments to its existing leases for the Company's premises located at 1330 and 1360 O'Brien Drive, Menlo Park, California, consisting of approximately 46,000 rentable square feet. The lease amendments extended the term of the existing leases for 12 months, from February 1, 2012 through January 31, 2013. These leases were not renewed and terminated on January 31, 2013. The lease for the Company's premises located at 1430 O'Brien Drive, consisting of approximately 9,000 rentable square feet terminated on January 31, 2012.

        In April 2012, the Company entered into an office and laboratory lease agreement to lease approximately 52,500 rentable square feet in Newark, California commencing on December 1, 2012. The Company was obligated to lease approximately 8,000 additional rentable square feet commencing no later than December 1, 2015. The Lease will expire on November 30, 2022. However, the Company has the right to renew the lease for one additional five year term, provided that written notice is made to the landlord no later than 12 months prior to the lease expiration. The Company will have the one-time right to terminate the lease in its entirety effective as of November 30, 2017 by delivering written notice to the landlord on or before December 1, 2016. In the event of such termination, the Company will pay the landlord the unamortized portion of the tenant improvement allowance, specified additional allowances made by the landlord, waived base rent and leasing commissions, in each case amortized at 8% interest.

        The Company was allowed to control physical access to the premises upon signing the lease. Therefore, in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, the lease term was deemed to have commenced in April 2012. Accordingly, the rent free periods and the escalating rent payments contained within the lease are being recognized on a straight-line basis from April 2012. The Company will pay approximately $13.3 million in aggregate rent over the remaining term of the lease for the above premises. Deferred rent for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was approximately $1.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively.

        Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 was $1.0 million, 2.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively.

        As of December 31, 2013 future minimum payments under operating leases for facilities were as follows (in thousands):

2014

  $ 1,178  

2015

    1,233  

2016

    1,440  

2017

    1,485  

Thereafter

    7,972  
       

Total

  $ 13,308  
       
       

Landlord Contributions to Leasehold Improvements

        In conjunction with entering into leases for office space, the Company receives contributions from landlords toward leasehold improvements which are included in the Deferred Rent and Other Non-Current Liabilities line item of the Company's consolidated statements of financial condition. These contributions are amortized as a reduction to rent expense over the non-cancelable lease terms to which they pertain. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, cash contributions from landlords were $5.0 million and $1.3 million.

Legal matters

Depomed v. Gralise ANDA Filers

        Between March 2012 and May 2012, we filed lawsuits in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey in response to six ANDAs filed by companies seeking to market generic versions of 300mg and 600mg dosage strengths of Gralise prior to the expiration of our patents listed in the Orange Book for Gralise. The lawsuits have been consolidated for purposes of all pretrial proceedings. Our lawsuits against two of the six Gralise ANDA filers, Impax Laboratories and Watson Laboratories, have been dismissed as a result of the withdrawal of the ANDAs from consideration by the FDA. Our lawsuit against a third ANDA filer, Par Pharmaceutical, has been dismissed because the ANDA filer no longer seeks approval of its Gralise ANDA prior to the expiration of our Gralise Orange Book-listed patents. As of March 17, 2014, the defendants in the consolidated lawsuit include: Actavis Elizabeth LLC and Actavis Inc. (collectively, Actavis); Incepta Pharmaceuticals and Abon Pharmaceuticals LLC (collectively, Incepta); and Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. and Cadila Healthcare Limited (collectively, Zydus). The patents asserted in the lawsuits include U.S. Patent Nos. 6,340,475; 6,635,280; 6,488,962; 6,723,340; 7,438,927; 7,731,989; 8,192,756; 8,252,332; and 8,333,992. The asserted patents expire between September 2016 and February 2024, as set forth above under "PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS".

        We commenced the lawsuits within the 45 days required to automatically stay, or bar, the FDA from approving the ANDAs for 30 months or until a district court decision that is adverse to the asserted patents, whichever may occur earlier. Absent a court order, the 30-month stays are expected to expire in July 2014 (against Actavis), August 2014 (against Incepta) and October 2014 (against Zydus).

        Fact discovery closed in August 2013. The court issued a Markman claim construction ruling on January 28, 2014. Expert discovery is ongoing and the trial has been scheduled for May 2014.

Depomed v. FDA

        In November 2010, the FDA granted Gralise Orphan Drug designation for the management of PHN based on a plausible hypothesis that Gralise is "clinically superior" to immediate release gabapentin due to the incidence of adverse events observed in Gralise clinical trials relative to the incidence of adverse events reported in the package insert for immediate release gabapentin. Generally, an Orphan-designated drug approved for marketing is eligible for seven years of regulatory exclusivity for the Orphan-designated indication. If granted, Orphan Drug exclusivity for Gralise will run for seven years from January 28, 2011. However, the FDA has not granted Orphan Drug exclusivity for Gralise based on the FDA's interpretation of the law and regulations governing Orphan Drug exclusivity. In September 2012, we filed an action in federal district court for the District of Columbia against the FDA seeking an order requiring the FDA to grant Gralise Orphan Drug exclusivity for the management of PHN. We believe Gralise is entitled to Orphan Drug exclusivity as a matter of law, and the FDA's action is not consistent with the statute or the FDA's regulations governing Orphan Drugs. The lawsuit seeks a determination by the court that Gralise is protected by Orphan Drug exclusivity, and an order that the FDA act accordingly. Briefing in the case was completed in March 2013. A hearing on our summary judgment motion was held in August 2013 and we are awaiting a decision.

Depomed v. Purdue

        In January 2013, we filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against Purdue Pharma L.P. and affiliated companies (collectively, Purdue) for patent infringement arising from Purdue's commercialization of reformulated OxyContin® (oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release) in the United States. The patents we asserted in the lawsuit include U.S. Patent Nos. 6,340,475 and 6,635,280, both of which expire in September 2016. Fact discovery in the case is ongoing and no trial date has been set.

Depomed v. Endo Pharmaceuticals

        In April 2013, we filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Endo) , a wholly-owned subsidiary of Endo Health Solutions Inc., for infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,340,475; 6,635,280; and 6,723,340 arising from Endo's commercialization of OPANA® ER (oxymorphone hydrochloride extended-release) in the United States. Fact discovery in the case is ongoing and no trial date has been set.

Depomed v. Banner Pharmacaps

        On June 28, 2013, we received from Banner Pharmacaps Inc. (Banner) a Notice of Certification for U.S. Patents Nos. 6,365,180; 7,662,858; 7,884,095; 7,939,518 and 8,110,606 under 21 U.S.C. § 355 (j)(2)(A)(vii)(IV) (Zipsor® Paragraph IV Letter) certifying that Banner has submitted and the FDA has accepted for filing an ANDA for diclofenac potassium capsules, 25mg. The letter states that the Banner ANDA product contains the required bioavailability or bioequivalence data to Zipsor and certifies that Banner intends to obtain FDA approval to engage in commercial manufacture, use or sale of Banner's ANDA product before the expiration of the above identified patents, which are listed for Zipsor in the Orange Book. U.S. Patent No. 6,365,180 expires in 2019 and U.S. Patent Nos. 7,662,858; 7,884,095; 7,939,518; and 8,110,606 expire in 2029. The Zipsor Paragraph IV letter indicates Banner has granted to Watson Laboratories Inc. ("Watson") exclusive rights to Banner's proposed generic Zipsor product.

        On July 26, 2013, we filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for District of New Jersey against Banner and Watson for infringement of the patents identified above. The lawsuit was commenced within the 45 days required to automatically stay, or bar, the FDA from approving Banner's ANDA for Zipsor for 30 months or until a district court decision that is adverse to Depomed, whichever may occur earlier. Absent a court order, the 30-month stay would be expected to expire in December 2015. Fact discovery in the case is ongoing and no trial date has been set.

        The Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome of these legal proceedings, nor can it estimate the amount of loss, range of loss or other adverse consequence, if any, that may result from these proceedings. As such, the Company is not currently able to estimate the impact of the above litigations on its financial position or results of operations.