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Note 11 - Acquisition and Purchase of Interest in Subsidiaries
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions Disclosures [Text Block]
11. 
Acquisition and Purchase of Interest in Subsidiaries

In March 2010, the Company established a new Canadian subsidiary, SPAR Wings & Ink Company ("SWI") specifically to expand its merchandising and marketing services throughout Canada. On April 1, 2010, with the approval of SGRP’s directors, SWI acquired substantially all of the business, customer contracts, receivables, work-in progress, other assets and certain liabilities of 2078281 Ontario Limited, an Ontario merchandising and marketing company doing business as Wings & Ink (the "Seller"). The Company, at closing, also hired substantially all of the Seller’s employees including offering consulting contracts to the principals of the Seller.

In return for the purchase of such assets and assumed liabilities, at closing SWI compensated the Seller through 1) a cash payment of $500,000 Canadian dollars (“CAD”), 2) issued a $75,000 CAD interest bearing promissory note payable over an 18 month period and 3) placed $50,000 in escrow for a 12 month period and 4) assumed $446,000 CAD of liabilities.

The Company has completed its valuation of the fair value and allocation for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and has recorded the following (in US dollars):

Accounts Receivable
  $ 644,000  
Equipment
    2,000  
Customer contracts
    426,000  
    $ 1,072,000  

The Company is amortizing the customer contracts of $426,000 on a straight line basis over 5 years.  The net book value at September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010 was approximately $294,000 and $362,000, respectively.  Amortization expense for the nine months ending September 30, 2011, was approximately $68,000.

SWI also agreed to pay an earn out to the principals of the Seller based on SWI achieving certain revenue and gross profit margin levels of the acquired business for each of the next two 12 month periods. The earn out is based on revenue and gross profit margins exceeding certain agreed upon base levels, if achieved, the principles will be paid one third of the excess gross profit dollars in each of the two 12 month periods.  The Company has not recorded a contingent liability as it is unlikely these revenue and gross margin targets will be met.

In September 2010, the Company purchased the remaining 49% ownership in its India subsidiary at a cost of $90,000 and in July 2011 the Company then entered into an agreement with KROGNOS Integrated Marketing Services Private Limited, to sell 49% ownership in the India subsidiary at a price of $90,000.

In August 2011, the Company expanded its operations in North America by entering into an agreement with Grupo TODOPROMO to create a new subsidiary in Mexico.  The new subsidiary is called SPAR TODOPROMO, SAPI, de CV., began operations in September 2011 and is owned 51% by SPAR and 49% by Grupo TODOPROMO (Grupo).  The Company’s total investment in Mexico is $702,000 which consists of $2,000 in capital and $700,000 paid to Grupo for intangible assets.  $400,000 was paid in September 2011 and the balance is payable in 2012. The company has recorded the $700,000 as an intangible asset. The allocation of the intangible asset between identifiable intangibles and goodwill is expected to be completed by December 31, 2011.

In August 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with two companies in Turkey (NDS TANITIM DANIŞMANLIK HİZMETLERİ and GIDA TEKSTİL TURİZM PAZARLAMA TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ) to reestablish operations in this market.  The agreement established a new subsidiary, SPAR NDS, owned 51% by the Company and 49% by the Turkish companies noted above.  The new subsidiary is scheduled to start operations in November 2011.  The Company’s total investment in Turkey is approximately $86,000

In July 2011, the Company’s subsidiary in China, SPAR (Shanghai) Marketing Management Company Ltd (“SPAR Shanghai”) entered into an agreement with Beijing DSI Management Consulting Company Ltd. (“DSI”), creating a new subsidiary in order to expand the Company’s operations throughout the People’s Republic of China.   The new subsidiary is called SPAR DSI Human Resource Company (“SPAR DSI”), is owned 51% by SPAR Shanghai and 49% by DSI and is expected to be operational in November 2011.