EX-99 2 exhibit991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Media Contact: Gary Mickelson, 479-290-6111

 

Investor Contact: Ruth Ann Wisener, 479-290-4235

 

 

TYSON REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER

AND FISCAL YEAR 2008 RESULTS

 

 

4th quarter 2008 Net EPS of $0.13 as compared to $0.09 last year

 

4th quarter sales increased $627 million, or 9.5%, versus same quarter last year

 

Beef operating income was $159 million in 4th quarter 2008

 

Record Pork operating margins for the quarter of 7.5% and YTD of 7.8%

 

Chicken losses reflect significantly higher input costs, including increased grain costs of approximately $230 million for the quarter and $600 million YTD

 

Springdale, Arkansas – November 10, 2008 - Tyson Foods, Inc. (NYSE: TSN), today reported the following results:

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

 

2008

2007

 

2008

2007

 

Sales

 

 

$7,201

$6,574 

 

$26,862 

$25,729

 

Operating Income

 

 

138

102 

 

331 

613

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from Continuing Operations

 

 

45

33 

 

86 

268

 

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operation

 

 

3

(1)

 

-

 

Net Income

 

 

$48

$32 

 

$86 

$268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Diluted Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from Continuing Operations

 

 

$0.12

0.09 

 

$0.24 

$0.75

 

Earnings from Discontinued Operation

 

 

0.01

 

- 

-

 

Net Income

 

 

$0.13

0.09 

 

$0.24 

$0.75

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2008 – Included $10 million of pretax charges related to intangible asset impairments.

 

Fiscal 2008 – Included an $18 million pretax non-operating gain on the sale of an investment, and $76 million of pretax charges related to plant closings, asset impairments and severance.

 

These items decreased diluted earnings per share by $0.02 for the fourth quarter and $0.10 for fiscal 2008

 

“I am pleased with a number of things we accomplished in fiscal 2008,” said Richard L. Bond, president and chief executive officer of Tyson Foods, Inc. “Fourth quarter sales were up 9.5%. Our Pork segment delivered outstanding results, and the Beef segment had a significant improvement over fiscal 2007 as we’ve optimized those commodity businesses. Those teams have done a great job managing margins by focusing on improving revenue while controlling costs.”

 

Beef attained a 5% operating margin, which included $41 million recouped from the $75 million mark-to-market hedging loss recorded in the third quarter. Pork achieved its best July-September quarter ever with a 7.5% operating margin. Pork’s $75 million operating income more than doubled the previous record September quarter set in 1999. Ample hog supplies and strong export markets aided in Pork achieving a 7.8% margin for the year, well above its normalized range.

 

“Producing the three major proteins has proven to be a strategic advantage,” Bond said. “The strong performance by our Beef and Pork segments supported the Chicken segment as it struggled throughout the year due to low prices and high input costs. Chicken lost $91 million in the fourth quarter due to approximately $230 million in additional grain costs over the fourth quarter of 2007 and pricing that couldn’t keep pace with inputs. Our Prepared Foods segment also delivered a disappointing quarter due to the high and volatile cost of raw materials.

 

“Although it was a difficult year in many respects, we continued to manage the company for the long term and took important steps in our strategy to become a truly multi-national enterprise,” Bond said. “In fiscal 2008 and early fiscal 2009, we acquired three poultry operations in Brazil, entered into majority ownership joint ventures in India and China and are awaiting government approval of our third joint venture in China. The convertible debt and equity issued in September allowed us to make these acquisitions while maintaining a strong balance sheet.”

 

Tyson Foods made progress on several platforms in its Renewable Products group as well, and recently broke ground on the Dynamic Fuels facility. This fuel production plant will produce renewable diesel from by-products such as animal fats and cooking grease.

 


TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 2 of 7

 

“Currently, we are six weeks into the new fiscal year, and we are facing multiple challenges,” Bond said. “Tight global credit is affecting exports in the short term; however, we believe the underlying demand for our protein products is still strong. While input cost volatility and pricing pressure continues in chicken, our team is making very good progress improving our chicken business, just as we improved beef and pork. We have the right business strategy, and throughout the organization, we are focused on improving our execution in 2009.”

 

Segment Performance Review (in millions)

In the fourth quarter fiscal 2008, we began to manage and report the operating results and identifiable assets of our logistics operations in the segment in which the product being moved relates. As a result, our operating segments now reflect logistics operations which where previously included in Other. All prior periods have been restated to reflect this change.

 

Segment results exclude the results of our discontinued operation, Lakeside.

 

Sales

(for the fourth quarter and fiscal years ended September 27, 2008, and September 29, 2007)

 

Fourth Quarter

12 Months

 

 

 

Volume

Avg. Price

 

 

Volume

Avg. Price

 

2008

2007

Change

Change

2008

2007

Change

Change

Chicken

$2,383

$2,127

6.2%

5.5%

$8,900

$8,210

(0.4)%

8.9%

Beef

3,101

2,964

(7.5)%

13.1%

11,664

11,540

(4.6)%

5.9%

Pork

1,000

826

1.9%

18.9%

3,587

3,314

6.1%

2.1%

Prepared Foods

717

657

3.9%

5.0%

2,711

2,665

1.5%

0.2%

Total

$7,201

$6,574

0.2%

9.3%

$26,862

$25,729

(0.7)%

5.1%

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

(for the fourth quarter and fiscal years ended September 27, 2008, and September 29, 2007)

 

Fourth Quarter

12 Months

 

 

 

Operating Margin

 

 

Operating Margin

 

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

Chicken

$(91)

$63 

(3.8)%

3.0%

$(118)

$325

(1.3)%

4.0%

Beef

159 

5.1%

0.2%

106 

51

0.9%

0.4%

Pork

75 

27 

7.5%

3.3%

280 

145

7.8%

4.4%

Prepared Foods

(5)

(0.7)%

1.1%

63 

92

2.3%

3.5%

Total

$138 

$102 

1.9%

1.6%

$331 

$613

1.2%

2.4%

 

Items impacting operating income (loss):

 

Q4 2008:

$10 million charge related to intangible asset impairments (Beef $8 million; Prepared Foods $2 million)

 

YTD 2008:

$17 million charge related to restructuring of our Emporia, Kansas, operation (Beef)

$13 million charge related to closing of our Wilkesboro, North Carolina, Cooked Products plant (Chicken)

$12 million charge related to impairment of packaging equipment (Beef $8 million; Pork $4 million)

$10 million charge related to intangible asset impairments (Beef $8 million; Prepared Foods $2 million)

$7 million charge related to flood damage at our Jefferson, Wisconsin, plant (Prepared Foods)

$6 million charge related to impairment of unimproved real property in Memphis, Tennessee (Chicken)

$6 million charge related to severance (allocated among segments)

$5 million in charges related to software impairments (Chicken)

 

YTD 2007:

$10 million gain on sale of two poultry plants and related support facilities (Chicken)

$9 million gain on disposition of aircraft (allocated among segments)

$7 million charge related to intangible asset impairments (Prepared Foods)

$5 million charge related to software impairment (allocated among segments)

 


 

TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 3 of 7

 

Chicken (33.1% of Net Sales – 4th Quarter 2008)

 

(33.1% of Net Sales – 12 Months 2008)

Chicken segment sales were $2.4 billion and $8.9 billion, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating loss was $91 million and $118 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Sales increased as compared to the same periods in 2007 due to an increase in average sales prices, as well as an increase in sales volumes when excluding the impact of the sale of two poultry plants in fiscal 2007. Operating results were adversely impacted by an increase in grain costs for the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008 of $231 million and $593 million, respectively, partially offset by net gains of $78 million and $127 million from our commodity risk management activities related to grain purchases, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007. These net gains exclude the impact from related physical purchase transactions, which will impact future period operating results. Operating results were also negatively impacted by increased plant costs, including cooking ingredients, logistics and labor, as well as other feed ingredient costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses were higher in fiscal 2008 as compared to the same period last year. Operating results for fiscal 2008 included charges of $24 million related to closing our Wilkesboro, North Carolina, Cooked Products plant, impairment of unimproved real property and software impairment charges. Operating results for the fiscal 2007 included a $10 million gain on sale of two poultry plants and related support facilities.

 

Beef (43.1% of Net Sales – 4th Quarter 2008)

 

(43.4% of Net Sales – 12 Months 2008)

Beef segment sales were $3.1 billion and $11.7 billion, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating income was $159 million and $106 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating results as compared to the same periods in 2007 were impacted positively by higher average sales prices, partially offset by higher average live prices. Operating results were positively impacted in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008 by net gains of $77 million and $55 million, respectively, from our commodity risk management activities related to forward futures contracts for live cattle as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007. These amounts exclude the impact from related physical sale and purchase transactions, which will impact future period operating results. Operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008 were negatively impacted by higher operating costs, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007. Operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008 included an intangible asset impairment charge of $8 million. Operating results for fiscal 2008 included charges of $25 million related to restructuring operations at the Emporia, Kansas, plant and an impairment of packaging equipment.

 

Pork (13.9% of Net Sales – 4th Quarter 2008)

 

(13.4% of Net Sales – 12 Months 2008)

Pork segment sales were $1.0 billion and $3.6 billion, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating income was $75 million and $280 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating results as compared to the same periods in 2007 were impacted positively by higher average sales prices and lower average live prices in fiscal 2008, and were partially offset by higher average live prices in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. Operating results were also positively impacted in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008 by improvements of $6 million and $92 million, respectively, from our commodity risk management activities related to forward futures contracts for live hogs as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007. These amounts exclude the impact from related physical sale and purchase transactions, which will impact future period operating results. Operating results were also positively impacted by strong export sales, which led to increased sales volumes. Operating results were negatively impacted by higher operating costs as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007.

 

Prepared Foods (10.0% of Net Sales – 4th Quarter 2008)

 

(10.1% of Net Sales – 12 Months 2008)

Prepared Foods segment sales were $717 million and $2.7 billion, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Operating loss was $5 million and operating income was $63 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2008. Raw material costs increased as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2007, which included higher wheat, dairy and cooking ingredient costs, which were partially offset by increased average sales prices. Operating results for fiscal 2008 included charges of $7 million related to flood damage at our Jefferson, Wisconsin, plant. Operating income for fiscal 2007 included an intangible asset impairment charge of $7 million.

 

 


TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 4 of 7

TYSON FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

3 Months Ended

 

 

 

12 Months Ended

 

 

 

Sept. 27,

 

 

 

Sept. 29,

 

 

 

Sept. 27,

 

 

 

Sept. 29,

 

 

 

2008

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

2008

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

$

7,201

 

 

 

$

6,574

 

 

 

$

26,862

 

 

 

$

25,729

 

Cost of Sales

 

 

6,844

 

 

 

 

6,268

 

 

 

 

25,616

 

 

 

 

24,300

 

 

 

 

357

 

 

 

 

306

 

 

 

 

1,246

 

 

 

 

1,429

 

Selling, General and Administrative

 

 

219

 

 

 

 

204

 

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

 

814

 

Other Charges

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

 

138

 

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

 

331

 

 

 

 

613

 

Other (Income) Expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

 

224

 

Other, net

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

 

(21

)

Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

 

 

89

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

 

410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Tax Expense

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

142

 

Income from continuing operations

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

 

268

 

Income (Loss) from discontinued operation, net of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tax of $2, $0, $0 and $0

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

Net Income

 

$

48

 

 

 

$

32

 

 

 

$

86

 

 

 

$

268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Basic

 

 

283

 

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

 

281

 

 

 

 

273

 

Class B Basic

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

75

 

Diluted

 

 

358

 

 

 

 

356

 

 

 

 

356

 

 

 

 

355

 

Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Basic

 

$

0.13

 

 

 

$

0.10

 

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

 

$

0.79

 

Class B Basic

 

$

0.11

 

 

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

$

0.22

 

 

 

$

0.70

 

Diluted

 

$

0.12

 

 

 

$

0.09

 

 

 

$

0.24

 

 

 

$

0.75

 

Earnings Per Share from Discontinued Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Basic

 

$

0.01

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

Class B Basic

 

$

0.01

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

Diluted

 

$

0.01

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

$

-

 

Net Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Basic

 

$

0.14

 

 

 

$

0.10

 

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

 

$

0.79

 

Class B Basic

 

$

0.12

 

 

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

$

0.22

 

 

 

$

0.70

 

Diluted

 

$

0.13

 

 

 

$

0.09

 

 

 

$

0.24

 

 

 

$

0.75

 

Cash Dividends Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.040

 

 

 

$

0.040

 

 

 

$

0.160

 

 

 

$

0.160

 

Class B

 

$

0.036

 

 

 

$

0.036

 

 

 

$

0.144

 

 

 

$

0.144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales Growth

 

 

9.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

Margins: (Percent of Sales)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit

 

 

5.0

%

 

 

 

4.7

%

 

 

 

4.6

%

 

 

 

5.6

%

Operating Income

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

 

2.4

%

Net Income

 

 

0.7

%

 

 

 

0.5

%

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

 

1.0

%

Effective Tax Rate from Continuing Operations

 

 

50.1

%

 

 

 

42.3

%

 

 

 

44.6

%

 

 

 

34.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 5 of 7

TYSON FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 27, 2008

 

 

 

September 29, 2007

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

250

 

 

 

$

42

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

1,271

 

 

 

 

1,246

 

Inventories

 

 

2,538

 

 

 

 

2,159

 

Other current assets

 

 

143

 

 

 

 

70

 

Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

 

 

159

 

 

 

 

164

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

4,361

 

 

 

 

3,681

 

Net Property, Plant and Equipment

 

 

3,519

 

 

 

 

3,608

 

Goodwill

 

 

2,511

 

 

 

 

2,485

 

Intangible Assets

 

 

128

 

 

 

 

126

 

Other Assets

 

 

331

 

 

 

 

327

 

Total Assets

 

$

10,850

 

 

 

$

10,227

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current debt

 

$

8

 

 

 

$

137

 

Trade accounts payable

 

 

1,217

 

 

 

 

1,050

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

878

 

 

 

 

928

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

2,103

 

 

 

 

2,115

 

Long-Term Debt

 

 

2,888

 

 

 

 

2,642

 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

 

291

 

 

 

 

367

 

Other Liabilities

 

 

554

 

 

 

 

372

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

5,014

 

 

 

 

4,731

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

10,850

 

 

 

$

10,227

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 6 of 7

TYSON FOODS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

12 Months Ended

 

 

 

September 27,

 

 

 

September 29,

 

 

 

2008

 

 

 

2007

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

86

 

 

 

$

268

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

493

 

 

 

 

514

 

Deferred taxes and other, net

 

 

118

 

 

 

 

4

 

Net changes in working capital

 

 

(409

)

 

 

 

(108

)

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

 

288

 

 

 

 

678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

 

 

(425

)

 

 

 

(285

)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

76

 

Proceeds from sale of investments

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

-

 

Purchases of marketable securities

 

 

(115

)

 

 

 

(131

)

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

 

112

 

 

 

 

147

 

Proceeds from sale of short-term investment

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

770

 

Other, net

 

 

(19

)

 

 

 

2

 

Cash Provided by (Used for) Investing Activities

 

 

(399

)

 

 

 

579

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net borrowings (payments) on revolving credit facilities

 

 

(213

)

 

 

 

53

 

Payments of debt

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

(1,263

)

Proceeds from borrowings of debt

 

 

449

 

 

 

 

-

 

Net proceeds from Class A stock offering

 

 

274

 

 

 

 

-

 

Convertible note hedge transactions

 

 

(94

)

 

 

 

-

 

Warrant transactions

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

-

 

Purchases of treasury shares

 

 

(30

)

 

 

 

(61

)

Dividends

 

 

(56

)

 

 

 

(56

)

Increase in negative book cash balances

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

9

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

74

 

Other, net

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

(8

)

Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities

 

 

321

 

 

 

 

(1,252

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rate Change on Cash

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

208

 

 

 

 

14

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year

 

 

42

 

 

 

 

28

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

 

$

250

 

 

 

$

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


TYSON FOODS, INC.

News Release

November 10, 2008

Page 7 of 7

 

Tyson Foods, Inc., founded in 1935 with headquarters in Springdale, Arkansas, is the world’s largest processor and marketer of chicken, beef and pork, the second-largest food production company in the Fortune 500 and a member of the S&P 500. The company produces a wide variety of protein-based and prepared food products and is the recognized market leader in the retail and foodservice markets it serves. Tyson provides products and service to customers throughout the United States and more than 90 countries. The company has approximately 107,000 Team Members employed at more than 300 facilities and offices in the United States and around the world. Through its Core Values, Code of Conduct and Team Member Bill of Rights, Tyson strives to operate with integrity and trust and is committed to creating value for its shareholders, customers and Team Members. The company also strives to be faith-friendly, provide a safe work environment and serve as stewards of the animals, land and environment entrusted to it.

 

A conference call to discuss the Company’s financial results will be held at 9 a.m. Eastern today. To listen live via telephone, call 888-566-6573. A pass code and the leader’s name will be required to join the call. The pass code is Tyson Foods and the leader’s name is Ruth Ann Wisener. International callers dial 312-470-7475. The call also will be webcast live on the Internet at http://ir.tyson.com. Financial information, such as this news release, as well as other supplemental data, including Company distribution channel information, can be accessed from the Company’s web site at http://ir.tyson.com. A telephone replay will be available through December 10 at 866-380-8125. International callers dial 203-369-0356.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain information contained in the press release may constitute forward-looking statements, such as statements relating to expected earnings and results. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties which could cause our actual results and experiences to differ materially from the anticipated results and expectations, expressed in such forward-looking statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Among the factors that may cause actual results and experiences to differ from anticipated results and expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are the following: (i) fluctuations in the cost and availability of inputs and raw materials, such as live cattle, live swine, feed grains (including corn and soybean meal) and energy; (ii) market conditions for finished products, including competition from other global and domestic food processors, supply and pricing of competing products and alternative proteins and demand for alternative proteins; (iii) successful rationalization of existing facilities and operating efficiencies of the facilities; (iv) risks associated with our commodity trading risk management activities; (v) access to foreign markets together with foreign economic conditions, including currency fluctuations, import/export restrictions and foreign politics; (vi) outbreak of a livestock disease (such as avian influenza (AI) or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)), which could have an effect on livestock we own, the availability of livestock we purchase, consumer perception of certain protein products or our ability to access certain domestic and foreign markets; (vii) changes in availability and relative costs of labor and contract growers and our ability to maintain good relationships with employees, labor unions, contract growers and independent producers providing us livestock; (viii) issues related to food safety, including costs resulting from product recalls, regulatory compliance and any related claims or litigation; (ix) changes in consumer preference and diets and our ability to identify and react to consumer trends; (x) significant marketing plan changes by large customers or loss of one or more large customers; (xi) adverse results from litigation; (xii) risks associated with leverage, including cost increases due to rising interest rates or changes in debt ratings or outlook; (xiii) compliance with and changes to regulations and laws (both domestic and foreign), including changes in accounting standards, tax laws, environmental laws and occupational, health and safety laws; (xiv) our ability to make effective acquisitions or joint ventures and successfully integrate newly acquired businesses into existing operations; (xv) effectiveness of advertising and marketing programs; (xvi) the effect of, or changes in, general economic conditions; and (xvii) those factors listed under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” included in our September 29, 2007, Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.