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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
The following are the major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1); significant other observable inputs (Level 2); and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
 
(Amounts in 000’s)
 
Level 1:
 
Level 2:
 
Level 3:
 
Total at September 30
Derivative liability - 2013
 

 

 
$
929

 
$
929

Derivative liability - 2012
 

 

 
$
3,630

 
$
3,630


 
Set forth below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the nine months ended September 30, 2013:
 
(Amounts in 000’s)
 
Derivative Liability
Beginning balance, December 31, 2012
 
$
3,630

Converted debt
 
(523
)
Derivative gain
 
(2,178
)
Ending balance, September 30, 2013
 
$
929


 
The derivative liability is the result of the Company issuing subordinated convertible notes in 2010.  The notes are convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a current conversion price of $3.73 (adjusted for various stock dividends) that is subject to future reductions if the Company issues equity instruments at a lower price. Because there is no minimum conversion price, an indeterminate number of shares may be issued in the future. Accordingly, the Company determined an embedded derivative existed that was required to be bifurcated from the subordinated convertible notes and accounted for separately as a derivative liability recorded at fair value. The Company estimates the fair value of the derivative liability using the Black-Scholes Merton option-pricing model with changes in fair value being reported in the consolidated statement of operations. This model requires certain key inputs that are significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
 
The Company currently has no plans to issue equity instruments at a price lower than the conversion price of $3.73, the current conversion price of the subordinated convertible notes issued in 2010.  The derivative liability is a non-cash item.  Upon conversion to common stock, the debt and derivative liability will be extinguished, the current fair market value of the common stock will be reflected as common stock and additional paid-in capital, and there may be a resulting gain or loss on the debt extinguishment.  If not converted to common stock, upon settlement at the date of maturity, the debt and derivative liability will result in a gain on debt extinguishment for the remaining fair value of the derivative.