0001104659-21-086793.txt : 20210629 0001104659-21-086793.hdr.sgml : 20210629 20210629153030 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-21-086793 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-CSRS PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 17 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20210430 FILED AS OF DATE: 20210629 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20210629 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20210629 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001004655 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-CSRS SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07443 FILM NUMBER: 211057945 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106691000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19951207 0001004655 S000004407 Vanguard International Explorer Fund C000012165 Investor Shares VINEX 0001004655 S000004408 Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund C000012166 Investor Shares VMGRX 0001004655 S000004409 Vanguard Selected Value Fund C000012167 Investor Shares VASVX 0001004655 S000014011 Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund C000038294 Investor Shares VHDYX C000038295 ETF Shares VYM C000209802 Admiral Shares VHYAX 0001004655 S000040750 Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund C000126407 Admiral Shares VGAVX C000126408 ETF Shares VWOB C000126409 Institutional Shares VGIVX C000126410 Investor Shares VGOVX 0001004655 S000043242 Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund C000133791 Admiral Shares VMNVX C000133792 Investor Shares VMVFX 0001004655 S000051871 Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund C000163310 Admiral Shares VIAAX C000163311 ETF Shares VIGI C000163312 Investor Shares VIAIX 0001004655 S000051872 Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund C000163313 Admiral Shares VIHAX C000163314 ETF Shares VYMI C000163315 Investor Shares VIHIX N-CSRS 1 tm2117949d8_ncsrs.htm N-CSRS

  

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT

OF

REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-07443

 

Name of Registrant: Vanguard Whitehall Funds
Address of Registrant: P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Name and address of agent for service:     Anne E. Robinson, Esquire
  P.O. Box 876
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: October 31

 

Date of reporting period: November 1, 2020—April 30, 2021

 

 

 

  

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders

 

 

 

 

Semiannual Report   |   April 30, 2021
Vanguard Selected Value Fund

Contents
About Your Fund’s Expenses

1
Financial Statements

4
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements

16
Liquidity Risk Management

18

About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
Selected Value Fund Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return $1,000.00 $1,528.10 $2.07
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return 1,000.00 1,023.16 1.66
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratio for that period is 0.33%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

Selected Value Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Communication Services 0.8%
Consumer Discretionary 15.6
Consumer Staples 0.7
Energy 3.9
Financials 29.3
Health Care 6.1
Industrials 22.6
Information Technology 8.2
Materials 8.1
Real Estate 1.4
Utilities 3.3
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except for short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS classification as of the effective reporting period.
Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a service mark of MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard and Poor’s, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), and is licensed for use by Vanguard. Neither MSCI, S&P nor any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, any of its affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
3

Selected Value Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (94.2%)
Communication Services (0.8%)
  Omnicom Group Inc.    636,300    52,342
Consumer Discretionary (14.7%)
* Gildan Activewear Inc.  4,722,706   163,831
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp. Class A  3,571,543   111,468
* Helen of Troy Ltd.    384,180    81,143
  Lear Corp.    437,782    80,482
  Gentex Corp.  1,795,374    63,161
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc.  1,783,160    61,644
* Ford Motor Co.  5,128,127    59,178
* Skechers USA Inc. Class A  1,205,325    58,446
* Mohawk Industries Inc.    277,719    57,071
* PVH Corp.    497,879    56,350
  Whirlpool Corp.    236,176    55,844
  Newell Brands Inc.  2,011,365    54,226
  Hanesbrands Inc.  1,784,600    37,584
  Extended Stay America Inc.  1,553,760    30,904
  Gap Inc.    783,437    25,932
        997,264
Consumer Staples (0.6%)
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc.    422,849    37,270
  Ingredion Inc.     54,680     5,108
         42,378
Energy (3.7%)
  Halliburton Co.  3,240,456    63,383
  NOV Inc.  3,759,533    56,205
  Baker Hughes Co. Class A  2,190,681    43,989
  Cenovus Energy Inc.  3,821,052    29,690
  Euronav NV  2,532,587    21,578
* TechnipFMC plc  2,854,756    21,125
  Murphy Oil Corp.    645,960    10,936
  Devon Energy Corp.    131,582     3,076
* Technip Energies NV ADR    124,475     1,769
        251,751
Financials (27.6%)
  Unum Group  3,668,000   103,658
  Fifth Third Bancorp  2,506,161   101,600
  FirstCash Inc.  1,262,187    90,915
4

Selected Value Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Equitable Holdings Inc.  2,650,549    90,728
  Globe Life Inc.    873,502    89,525
  Fidelity National Financial Inc.  1,890,987    86,267
  American International Group Inc.  1,747,857    84,684
  Voya Financial Inc.  1,151,895    78,122
  Jefferies Financial Group Inc.  2,346,121    76,272
  CNO Financial Group Inc.  2,977,704    76,021
* Arch Capital Group Ltd.  1,903,999    75,608
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.  1,343,287    74,955
  Essent Group Ltd.  1,350,000    70,983
  Regions Financial Corp.  3,236,935    70,565
* Alleghany Corp.    100,240    68,060
  KeyCorp.  2,947,082    64,129
  CNA Financial Corp.  1,259,754    59,120
  State Street Corp.    690,600    57,976
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.    313,200    52,871
  Progressive Corp.    467,177    47,063
  Synchrony Financial  1,025,700    44,864
  Invesco Ltd.  1,529,420    41,294
  Webster Financial Corp.    779,926    41,266
  Reinsurance Group of America Inc.    285,446    37,259
  Hartford Financial Services Group Inc.    498,808    32,901
  Loews Corp.    514,233    28,668
  Allstate Corp.    213,800    27,110
  Commerce Bancshares Inc.    344,737    26,824
  Navient Corp.  1,445,858    24,334
  American National Group Inc.    193,300    21,911
  Everest Re Group Ltd.     51,771    14,338
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc.     97,763    13,522
  MFA Financial Inc.  1,016,357     4,472
      1,877,885
Health Care (5.7%)
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp.    994,675    73,685
* Syneos Health Inc.    855,199    72,564
  Hill-Rom Holdings Inc.    603,000    66,463
  Cardinal Health Inc.    956,318    57,704
  Perrigo Co. plc  1,329,354    55,341
* Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings    149,200    39,668
  McKesson Corp.    124,152    23,286
        388,711
Industrials (21.3%)
* AerCap Holdings NV  3,754,579   218,704
* JetBlue Airways Corp.  4,440,529    90,409
  Leidos Holdings Inc.    821,998    83,252
* IAA Inc.  1,278,392    80,296
* Colfax Corp.  1,739,879    78,625
  Ryder System Inc.    895,007    71,457
  Textron Inc.  1,078,154    69,261
  Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp.    807,320    66,257
  BWX Technologies Inc.    947,355    63,397
  Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc.    290,790    61,741
  Woodward Inc.    458,515    57,319
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc.  1,752,190    51,111
  Terex Corp.  1,083,477    50,913
  Stanley Black & Decker Inc.    228,182    47,181
5

Selected Value Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Acuity Brands Inc.    229,000    42,484
  Enerpac Tool Group Corp. Class A  1,539,856    40,960
  AMETEK Inc.    278,400    37,564
  KBR Inc.    755,545    29,889
* MasTec Inc.    284,088    29,647
  Armstrong World Industries Inc.    276,720    28,682
* Gates Industrial Corp. plc  1,460,840    25,199
* Air France KLM ADR  4,252,756    23,794
  MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A    261,409    23,569
  Steelcase Inc. Class A  1,665,188    22,980
* Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc.    314,000    21,324
  Snap-on Inc.     56,185    13,350
* AECOM    194,184    12,900
  Bank Bukopin Tbk PT    111,500     5,594
      1,447,859
Information Technology (7.7%)
* Arrow Electronics Inc.  1,036,558   118,240
  Amdocs Ltd.  1,294,501    99,340
  Avnet Inc.  1,921,012    84,371
* Micron Technology Inc.    563,100    48,466
  TE Connectivity Ltd.    343,800    46,231
  Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.  2,554,563    40,924
  Genpact Ltd.    505,149    24,010
  Juniper Networks Inc.    829,020    21,049
*,1 Celestica Inc.  2,485,719    20,706
  MKS Instruments Inc.    106,000    18,985
        522,322
Materials (7.7%)
  Mosaic Co.  2,455,300    86,378
  Olin Corp.  1,598,409    68,780
* IAMGOLD Corp. 19,855,730    62,148
  Gold Fields Ltd. ADR  5,428,027    50,915
  Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.    305,317    48,945
  Dow Inc.    771,245    48,203
* Alcoa Corp.  1,226,700    44,946
  Domtar Corp.    973,400    38,371
  Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc.    621,800    28,398
  Kinross Gold Corp.  3,238,209    22,797
*,1 Equinox Gold Corp.  2,671,383    21,603
        521,484
Real Estate (1.3%)
* Howard Hughes Corp.    392,541    42,371
* CBRE Group Inc. Class A    334,400    28,491
  Park Hotels & Resorts Inc.    838,758    18,712
         89,574
Utilities (3.1%)
  Edison International  1,276,707    75,900
  Atmos Energy Corp.    549,493    56,922
  NRG Energy Inc.  1,559,325    55,855
  Entergy Corp.    190,579    20,829
        209,506
Total Common Stocks (Cost $4,652,695) 6,401,076
6

Selected Value Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (6.1%)
Money Market Fund (6.1%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068% (Cost $416,173)  4,162,014          416,201
Total Investments (100.3%) (Cost $5,068,868) 6,817,277
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.3%) (22,943)
Net Assets (100%) 6,794,334
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $1,741,000.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $1,932,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index June 2021 868 181,169 6,963
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
7

Selected Value Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $4,652,695) 6,401,076
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $416,173) 416,201
Total Investments in Securities 6,817,277
Investment in Vanguard 235
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 9,359
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 3,941
Receivables for Accrued Income 1,990
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 7,453
Total Assets 6,840,255
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 20
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 35,425
Collateral for Securities on Loan 1,932
Payables to Investment Advisor 2,515
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 4,350
Payables to Vanguard 444
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 1,235
Total Liabilities 45,921
Net Assets 6,794,334
At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 4,847,832
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 1,946,502
Net Assets 6,794,334
 
Net Assets  
Applicable to 215,429,747 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
6,794,334
Net Asset Value Per Share $31.54
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

Selected Value Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 55,266
Interest2 134
Securities Lending—Net 15
Total Income 55,415
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 6,613
Performance Adjustment (1,466)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative 4,532
Marketing and Distribution 219
Custodian Fees 13
Shareholders’ Reports 12
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 1
Total Expenses 9,924
Expenses Paid Indirectly (149)
Net Expenses 9,775
Net Investment Income 45,640
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 154,220
Futures Contracts 19,214
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 173,434
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 2,231,050
Futures Contracts 9,518
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,240,568
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,459,642
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $157,000.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $132,000, $0, and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9

Selected Value Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 45,640   96,766
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 173,434   742,145
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,240,568   (1,782,293)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,459,642   (943,382)
Distributions      
Total Distributions (550,483)   (563,718)
Capital Share Transactions      
Issued 630,384   671,477
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 506,643   520,183
Redeemed (1,261,089)   (2,567,674)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (124,062)   (1,376,014)
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,785,097   (2,883,114)
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 5,009,237   7,892,351
End of Period 6,794,334   5,009,237
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10

Selected Value Fund
Financial Highlights
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months,
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $22.78 $27.59 $27.38 $33.15 $27.24 $28.15
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .2121 .3681 .4931 .4931 .4491 .5271
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 11.194 (3.163) 2.392 (3.153) 6.760 .030
Total from Investment Operations 11.406 (2.795) 2.885 (2.660) 7.209 .557
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.360) (.450) (.506) (.423) (.501) (.443)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (2.286) (1.565) (2.169) (2.687) (.798) (1.024)
Total Distributions (2.646) (2.015) (2.675) (3.110) (1.299) (1.467)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $31.54 $22.78 $27.59 $27.38 $33.15 $27.24
Total Return2 52.81% -11.25% 12.51% -9.15% 27.17% 2.20%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,794 $5,009 $7,892 $8,811 $10,574 $8,802
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.33% 0.31% 0.33% 0.36% 0.39% 0.35%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.54% 1.58% 1.89% 1.61% 1.47% 2.00%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 16% 85% 31% 31% 22% 27%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.05%), (0.06%), (0.06%), (0.02%), 0.00%, and (0.04%).
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11

Selected Value Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Selected Value Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 2% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
12

Selected Value Fund
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow
13

Selected Value Fund
money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. The investment advisory firms Cooke & Bieler, LP, Pzena Investment Management, LLC, and Donald Smith & Co., Inc., each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Cooke & Bieler, LP, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the Russell Midcap Value Index since January 31, 2020. The basic fee of Pzena Investment Management, LLC, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the Russell Midcap Value Index for the preceding three years. The basic fee of Donald Smith & Co., Inc., is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the MSCI Investable Market 2500 Index for the preceding five years.
Vanguard manages the cash reserves of the fund as described below.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the aggregate investment advisory fee paid to all advisors represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.22% of the fund’s average net assets, before a net decrease of $1,466,000 (0.05%) based on performance.
C. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund corporate management, administrative, marketing, distribution and cash management services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $235,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.09% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of
14

Selected Value Fund
the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the six months ended April 30, 2021, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $149,000 (an annual rate of less than 0.01% of average net assets).
E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
At April 30, 2021, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives was determined based on Level 1 inputs.
F. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 5,075,903
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,888,746
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (140,409)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,748,337
G. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $883,756,000 of investment securities and sold $1,666,214,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
H. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
    
  Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  Shares
(000)
  Shares
(000)
Issued 21,769   30,348
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 19,853   19,338
Redeemed (46,133)   (115,758)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding (4,511)   (66,072)
I. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
15

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements
The board of trustees of Vanguard Selected Value Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangements with Pzena Investment Management, LLC (Pzena), Cooke & Bieler, L.P. (C&B), and Donald Smith & Co., Inc. (Donald Smith & Co.). The board determined that renewing the fund’s advisory arrangements was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decisions upon an evaluation of each advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisors and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangements. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decisions.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the fund’s investment management services provided by Pzena, C&B, and Donald Smith & Co. over both the short and long term and took into account the organizational depth and stability of each advisor. The board considered the following:
Pzena. Founded in 1995, Pzena is a global investment management firm that employs a deep-value investment approach. Pzena uses in-depth fundamental research to identify companies that are temporarily underperforming their long-term earnings power. Companies are purchased when Pzena judges that: (1) the company’s problems are temporary; (2) management has a viable strategy to generate recovery; and (3) there is meaningful downside protection in case the earnings recovery does not materialize. Pzena has managed a portion of the fund since 2014.
C&B. Founded in 1949, C& B is an independently owned investment boutique with assets across six domestic value strategies. The portfolio management team comprises eight analysts/portfolio managers that cover the entire market-capitalization spectrum and specialize in particular sectors. The team has employed the same research-driven, bottom-up, quality value approach for more than six decades, seeking to invest in high-quality companies trading at attractive valuations. While the team is highly collaborative, the analyst/portfolio managers retain individual decision-making authority across each of the portfolios and coverage for their respective sectors, resulting in a
16

structure that contains elements of a multi-counselor approach. C&B has managed a portion of the fund since 2019.
Donald Smith & Co. Founded in 1983, Donald Smith & Co. is a deep-value-oriented firm that manages large-, mid-, and small-capitalization value portfolios. Donald Smith & Co. employs a strictly bottom-up approach, focusing on companies in the bottom decile of price-to-tangible-book value in the benchmark. The advisor uses fundamental analysis to invest in those companies that it considers to be inexpensive relative to their estimate of normalized earnings power and to have solid balance sheets and asset quality. Donald Smith & Co. has managed a portion of the fund since 2005.
The board concluded that each advisor’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangements.
Investment performance
The board considered the short-, long-term, and since-inception performance, as applicable, of Pzena’s, C&B’s, and Donald Smith & Co.’s subportfolios, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with a relevant benchmark index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangements should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was well below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group and that Pzena’s, C&B’s, and Donald Smith & Co.’s advisory fee rates were also well below the peer-group average.
The board did not consider the profitability of Pzena, C&B, or Donald Smith & Co. in determining whether to approve the advisory fees, because the firms are independent of Vanguard and the advisory fees are the result of arm’s-length negotiations.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that the fund’s shareholders benefit from economies of scale because of breakpoints in the advisory fee schedules for Pzena, C&B, and Donald Smith & Co. The breakpoints reduce the effective rate of the fees as the fund’s assets managed by each advisor increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangements again after a one-year period.
17

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard Selected Value Fund’s Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
18

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All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q9342 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report   |   April 30, 2021
Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Contents
About Your Fund’s Expenses

1
Financial Statements

4
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements

17
Liquidity Risk Management

19

About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
Mid-Cap Growth Fund Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return $1,000.00 $1,280.50 $1.92
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return 1,000.00 1,023.11 1.71
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratio for that period is 0.34%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Communication Services 6.8%
Consumer Discretionary 18.8
Consumer Staples 1.6
Financials 7.9
Health Care 19.9
Industrials 11.4
Information Technology 31.3
Materials 2.3
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except for short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS classification as of the effective reporting period.
Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a service mark of MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard and Poor’s, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), and is licensed for use by Vanguard. Neither MSCI, S&P nor any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, any of its affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
3

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (96.4%)
Communication Services (6.6%)
* IAC/Inter Active Corp.   430,205   109,044
* Roku Inc.   178,602    61,255
* Match Group Inc.   346,952    53,996
* Twitter Inc.   819,913    45,275
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc.   402,145    32,928
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc.   150,871    26,460
* ZoomInfo Technologies Inc. Class A   279,824    14,512
        343,470
Consumer Discretionary (18.1%)
* Caesars Entertainment Inc. 1,167,752   114,253
* Lululemon Athletica Inc.   267,319    89,624
* Mattel Inc. 4,078,075    87,515
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. Class A    54,238    80,925
* Burlington Stores Inc.   222,861    72,726
  Pool Corp.   105,050    44,386
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc.    77,982    43,115
  Darden Restaurants Inc.   271,486    39,832
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A   432,625    36,336
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A   292,985    32,498
  Ross Stores Inc.   235,526    30,840
  Domino's Pizza Inc.    66,120    27,925
  Advance Auto Parts Inc.   136,730    27,368
*,1 Chewy Inc. Class A   328,940    26,223
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc.   136,363    19,749
* Magnite Inc.   436,508    17,482
* Farfetch Ltd. Class A   323,170    15,832
* Carvana Co. Class A    55,299    15,775
* Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp.    88,340    15,692
* Meritage Homes Corp.   139,750    14,868
  BorgWarner Inc. (XNYS)   300,426    14,595
* CarMax Inc.    99,720    13,287
* Nordstrom Inc.   355,180    13,028
  Dollar General Corp.    59,836    12,850
  Wingstop Inc.    71,493    11,325
* Etsy Inc.    53,903    10,715
* DraftKings Inc. Class A   158,447     8,978
* Chegg Inc.    96,825     8,746
        946,488
4

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Consumer Staples (1.5%)
* Freshpet Inc.   232,522    42,975
* Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A    29,210    35,533
         78,508
Financials (7.6%)
  MSCI Inc. Class A   151,051    73,376
* SVB Financial Group   122,171    69,861
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc.   420,538    65,898
  KKR & Co. Inc.   728,590    41,223
  Aon plc Class A (XNYS)   147,489    37,085
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc.    70,472    34,423
  Western Alliance Bancorp   296,240    31,126
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A   185,935    16,818
  Moody's Corp.    44,364    14,494
  Tradeweb Markets Inc. Class A   129,305    10,510
        394,814
Health Care (19.2%)
* Align Technology Inc.   104,645    62,319
* Insulet Corp.   199,310    58,840
* Exact Sciences Corp.   377,532    49,766
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A   162,910    46,014
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.   123,220    40,480
* DexCom Inc.   101,901    39,344
* Horizon Therapeutics plc   408,866    38,687
* Novocure Ltd.   184,300    37,616
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc.   108,840    36,184
* Moderna Inc.   191,451    34,235
  Royalty Pharma plc Class A   700,280    30,812
  ResMed Inc.   162,673    30,578
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc.    54,741    30,052
* Seagen Inc.   196,551    28,256
* Incyte Corp.   328,742    28,068
  Agilent Technologies Inc.   183,619    24,539
  AmerisourceBergen Corp. Class A   193,020    23,317
  STERIS plc    97,948    20,669
  Teleflex Inc.    48,713    20,580
  Encompass Health Corp.   239,450    20,320
* Guardant Health Inc.   119,195    18,950
* Amedisys Inc.    69,469    18,746
*,1 SmileDirectClub Inc. 1,739,540    18,500
  Alcon Inc.   215,306    16,241
* 10X Genomics Inc. Class A    80,800    15,982
* Molina Healthcare Inc.    61,020    15,566
* Teladoc Health Inc.    88,290    15,217
* Centene Corp.   241,193    14,891
* Omnicell Inc.    99,174    14,382
* Hologic Inc.   200,200    13,123
* Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc.   250,910    12,714
* Illumina Inc.    32,249    12,669
* Natera Inc.   114,361    12,582
* Fate Therapeutics Inc.   143,190    12,513
* ABIOMED Inc.    38,153    12,237
* Edwards Lifesciences Corp.   123,882    11,833
* Sage Therapeutics Inc.   149,180    11,750
  Humana Inc.    26,301    11,710
5

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Iovance Biotherapeutics Inc.   328,290    10,322
  Cooper Cos. Inc.    22,964     9,436
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.   117,894     9,186
* Signify Health Inc. Class A   277,788     7,875
* Abcam plc ADR   278,681     5,975
      1,003,076
Industrials (11.0%)
  Cintas Corp.   128,030    44,188
* Builders FirstSource Inc.   778,799    37,904
* Middleby Corp.   189,330    34,329
  Quanta Services Inc.   318,320    30,762
* CoStar Group Inc.    33,820    28,897
* Axon Enterprise Inc.   179,770    27,255
* Generac Holdings Inc.    78,620    25,469
* MasTec Inc.   221,970    23,165
  Waste Connections Inc.   180,720    21,526
  TransUnion   201,592    21,085
  Carrier Global Corp.   478,700    20,862
* Trex Co. Inc.   191,540    20,684
  Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc.   417,388    19,667
  BWX Technologies Inc.   277,991    18,603
  Pentair plc   286,150    18,460
  Ritchie Bros Auctioneers Inc.   286,240    18,205
  Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc.   173,113    18,173
  IDEX Corp.    80,950    18,149
* Stericycle Inc.   233,216    17,790
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc.   157,280    17,562
  JB Hunt Transport Services Inc.   100,285    17,120
  Leidos Holdings Inc.   143,051    14,488
  Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A   153,060    12,696
* Chart Industries Inc.    72,800    11,694
  KBR Inc.   293,557    11,613
  Verisk Analytics Inc. Class A    61,040    11,488
* Hexcel Corp.   202,057    11,398
        573,232
Information Technology (30.2%)
* Twilio Inc. Class A   310,689   114,271
* Square Inc. Class A   453,140   110,938
* RingCentral Inc. Class A   265,750    84,761
* Paycom Software Inc.   196,900    75,690
  Microchip Technology Inc.   503,398    75,656
* Wix.com Ltd.   232,860    74,022
* Palo Alto Networks Inc.   206,296    72,903
  KLA Corp.   215,341    67,908
* Coupa Software Inc.   194,353    52,289
* Synopsys Inc.   194,340    48,014
  Global Payments Inc.   198,485    42,601
  Lam Research Corp.    66,759    41,421
* Okta Inc.   136,169    36,725
  Marvell Technology Inc.   742,555    33,571
  Entegris Inc.   291,380    32,804
* Zendesk Inc.   217,210    31,745
* DocuSign Inc. Class A   130,140    29,013
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A   329,709    28,625
* Trimble Inc.   342,760    28,106
6

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* MongoDB Inc.    90,768    27,000
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc.    71,942    25,998
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A   246,820    25,045
* Five9 Inc.   132,773    24,957
* Keysight Technologies Inc.   166,540    24,040
  CDW Corp.   130,509    23,274
* Cree Inc.   229,522    22,819
* Advanced Micro Devices Inc.   265,554    21,674
* Crowdstrike Holdings Inc. Class A   102,060    21,281
* Lightspeed POS Inc. (XTSE)   295,760    20,647
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp.   396,580    19,952
  Genpact Ltd.   411,705    19,568
  Amphenol Corp. Class A   285,174    19,204
* Nuance Communications Inc.   353,501    18,796
* Bill.Com Holdings Inc.   101,220    15,652
* Workday Inc. Class A    59,503    14,697
* WEX Inc.    71,340    14,640
* Autodesk Inc.    49,746    14,521
* Fair Isaac Corp.    25,180    13,129
* Dropbox Inc. Class A   504,152    12,957
* Varonis Systems Inc.   244,117    12,926
* Guidewire Software Inc.   120,466    12,710
* Gartner Inc.    61,800    12,105
* Atlassian Corp. plc Class A    45,951    10,916
* Shift4 Payments Inc. Class A    98,075     9,699
* Tyler Technologies Inc.    22,585     9,595
* Repay Holdings Corp.   408,248     9,328
* Avalara Inc.    63,555     9,006
* Medallia Inc.   278,948     8,226
      1,575,425
Materials (2.2%)
  Ball Corp.   359,383    33,653
  FMC Corp.   193,915    22,928
  Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.    85,110    19,674
  Sherwin-Williams Co.    70,390    19,278
  Vulcan Materials Co.   105,306    18,770
        114,303
Total Common Stocks (Cost $3,298,003) 5,029,316
Temporary Cash Investments (3.8%)
Money Market Fund (3.8%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068% (Cost $199,038) 1,990,631          199,063
Total Investments (100.2%) (Cost $3,497,041) 5,228,379
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.2%) (8,733)
Net Assets (100%) 5,219,646
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $2,242,000.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $2,431,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
7

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index June 2021 681 142,138 5,147
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
8

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $3,298,003) 5,029,316
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $199,038) 199,063
Total Investments in Securities 5,228,379
Investment in Vanguard 181
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 7,491
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 25,419
Receivables for Accrued Income 499
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 2,628
Total Assets 5,264,597
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 14
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 36,104
Collateral for Securities on Loan 2,431
Payables to Investment Advisor 1,948
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 3,037
Payables to Vanguard 432
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 985
Total Liabilities 44,951
Net Assets 5,219,646
At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 2,920,787
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 2,298,859
Net Assets 5,219,646
 
Net Assets  
Applicable to 144,958,210 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
5,219,646
Net Asset Value Per Share $36.01
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 7,904
Interest1 82
Securities Lending—Net 15
Total Income 8,001
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 4,747
Performance Adjustment (1,156)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative 4,813
Marketing and Distribution 186
Custodian Fees 21
Shareholders’ Reports 8
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 1
Total Expenses 8,620
Expenses Paid Indirectly (118)
Net Expenses 8,502
Net Investment Income (Loss) (501)
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 552,384
Futures Contracts 20,445
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 572,829
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 625,144
Futures Contracts 7,908
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 633,052
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,205,380
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $81,000, ($12,000), and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income (501)   11,011
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 572,829   329,134
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 633,052   373,276
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,205,380   713,421
Distributions      
Total Distributions (305,267)   (446,385)
Capital Share Transactions      
Issued 455,141   747,451
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 290,789   427,134
Redeemed (840,714)   (1,563,492)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (94,784)   (388,907)
Total Increase (Decrease) 805,329   (121,871)
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 4,414,317   4,536,188
End of Period 5,219,646   4,414,317
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Financial Highlights
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months,
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $29.89 $27.93 $28.08 $26.51 $21.75 $24.88
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income (Loss) (.003)1 .0681 .0741 .1141 .0931 .1472
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 8.237 4.680 3.027 2.379 4.817 (1.437)
Total from Investment Operations 8.234 4.748 3.101 2.493 4.910 (1.290)
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.051) (.067) (.099) (.095) (.150) (.070)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (2.063) (2.721) (3.152) (.828) (1.770)
Total Distributions (2.114) (2.788) (3.251) (.923) (.150) (1.840)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $36.01 $29.89 $27.93 $28.08 $26.51 $21.75
Total Return3 28.05% 18.33% 13.56% 9.61% 22.69% -5.49%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,220 $4,414 $4,536 $4,161 $4,240 $3,980
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets4 0.34% 0.34% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36%
Ratio of Net Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (0.02)% 0.25% 0.27% 0.40% 0.39% 0.64%2
Portfolio Turnover Rate 43% 74% 111% 75% 118% 91%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.018 and 0.08%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Transdigm Group in October 2016.
3 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
4 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.05%), (0.05%), (0.02%), (0.04%), (0.05%), and (0.04%).
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 3% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is
13

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and
14

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. The investment advisory firms Victory Capital Management Inc., through its RS Investments franchise, Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC, and Wellington Management Company llp, each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Victory Capital Management Inc. is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the Russell Midcap Growth Index for the preceding three years. The basic fees of Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC, and Wellington Management Company llp are subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the Russell Midcap Growth Index since January 31, 2019.
Vanguard manages the cash reserves of the fund as described below.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the aggregate investment advisory fee paid to all advisors represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.19% of the fund’s average net assets, before a net decrease of $1,156,000 (0.05%) based on performance.
C. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund corporate management, administrative, marketing, distribution and cash management services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $181,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.07% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the six months ended April 30, 2021, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $118,000 (an annual rate of less than 0.01% of average net assets).
15

Mid-Cap Growth Fund
E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
At April 30, 2021, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives was determined based on Level 1 inputs.
F. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments, based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 3,508,506
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 1,759,920
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (34,900)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,725,020
G. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $2,072,485,000 of investment securities and sold $2,458,906,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
H. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
    
  Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  Shares
(000)
  Shares
(000)
Issued 13,272   27,947
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 8,647   16,191
Redeemed (24,667)   (58,817)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding (2,748)   (14,679)
I. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
16

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements
The board of trustees of Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangements with Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC (Frontier Capital), Victory Capital Management Inc. (Victory Capital), and Wellington Management Company LLP (Wellington Management). The board determined that renewing the fund’s advisory arrangements was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decisions upon an evaluation of each advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisors and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangements. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the fund’s investment management services over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of each advisor. The board considered the following:
Frontier Capital. Frontier Capital, a Boston-based investment management firm founded in 1980, is an affiliate of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. Frontier Capital employs a fundamental, bottom-up, and research-intensive investment approach to select mid-capitalization growth stocks. Frontier Capital seeks companies with above-average mid-cap growth prospects and competitive advantages that will allow them to earn superior rates of return on capital over a business cycle. The approach attempts to balance growth prospects with reasonable valuation and is long-term in nature; investment time frames are typically three to five years. Frontier Capital has managed a portion of the fund since 2018.
Victory Capital. Victory Capital, a wholly owned subsidiary of Victory Capital Holdings, Inc., is a multi-boutique investment firm that comprises multiple investment teams, referred to as investment franchises, each of which utilizes an independent approach to investing. RS Investments, founded in 1986, is the franchise responsible for the day-to-day management of a
17

portion of the Mid-Cap Growth Fund. RS Investments utilizes fundamental research to identify companies with sustainable growth trajectories. Risk management is integrated into the team’s process to mitigate the negative impact of any single position. Victory Capital, through its RS Investments franchise, has managed a portion of the fund since 2016.
Wellington Management. Wellington Management, founded in 1928, is among the nation’s oldest and most respected institutional managers. Wellington Management uses traditional methods of stock selection—fundamental research and analysis—to identify companies that it believes have above-average growth prospects. Wellington Management believes there is a short-term bias in equity markets that rewards near-term cyclical growth and creates opportunity for long-term growth. The team focuses on sustainable earnings power and develops bottom-up valuations based on return on investment capital forecasts, price-to-sales, and quantitative risk factors. Wellington Management seeks to control risk by emphasizing larger positions in established growth stocks and holding smaller positions in emerging names. Wellington Management has managed a portion of the fund since 2018.
The board concluded that each advisor’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangements.
Investment performance
The board considered the short-, long-term, and since inception performance, as applicable, of each advisor’s subportfolio, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with a relevant benchmark index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangements should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was well below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group and that the fund’s advisory fee rates were also well below the peer-group average.
The board did not consider the profitability of Frontier Capital, Victory Capital, or Wellington Management in determining whether to approve the advisory fees, because the firms are independent of Vanguard and the advisory fees are the result of arm’s-length negotiations.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that the fund’s shareholders benefit from economies of scale because of breakpoints in the advisory fee schedules for Frontier Capital, Victory Capital, and Wellington Management. The breakpoints reduce the effective rate of the fees as the fund’s assets managed by each advisor increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangements again after a one-year period.
18

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
19

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You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either vanguard.com/proxyreporting or www.sec.gov.
You can review information about your fund on the SEC’s website, and you can receive copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a request via email addressed to publicinfo@sec.gov.
© 2021 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q3012 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report  |  April 30, 2021
Vanguard International Explorer™ Fund


About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund‘s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
International Explorer Fund Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return $1,000.00 $1,316.60 $2.30
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return 1,000.00 1,022.81 2.01
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund's annualized six-month expense ratio for that period is 0.40%. The dollar amounts shown as ”Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

International Explorer Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Communication Services 6.7%
Consumer Discretionary 14.7
Consumer Staples 3.9
Energy 0.4
Financials 10.9
Health Care 8.7
Industrials 21.2
Information Technology 19.6
Materials 5.4
Other 0.3
Real Estate 6.7
Utilities 1.5
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except for short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS classification as of the effective reporting period.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a service mark of MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard and Poor’s, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), and is licensed for use by Vanguard. Neither MSCI, S&P nor any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, any of its affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
3

International Explorer Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (96.6%)
Australia (3.3%)
Steadfast Group Ltd.      3,717,300    11,926
* James Hardie Industries plc        330,415    10,889
Bingo Industries Ltd.      3,389,068     8,902
IPH Ltd.      1,288,200     7,028
Iluka Resources Ltd.      1,144,991     6,787
Ansell Ltd.        179,983     5,855
* Tyro Payments Ltd.      1,523,982     4,380
Deterra Royalties Ltd.      1,144,991     3,839
AUB Group Ltd.        218,330     3,427
Orora Ltd.      1,282,615     3,138
Mineral Resources Ltd.         85,442     3,120
Northern Star Resources Ltd.        366,556     2,945
Netwealth Group Ltd.        219,795     2,516
Seven Group Holdings Ltd.        136,942     2,263
Altium Ltd.         94,984     2,166
Reliance Worldwide Corp. Ltd.        544,431     2,064
* Nufarm Ltd.        419,333     1,683
OZ Minerals Ltd.         81,229     1,482
* Cleanspace Holdings Ltd.        925,749     1,367
Domino's Pizza Enterprises Ltd.         16,063     1,319
IGO Ltd.        164,654       941
* Pilbara Minerals Ltd.      1,045,554       910
Alumina Ltd.        650,210       861
* Lynas Rare Earths Ltd.        199,153       839
Worley Ltd.         97,083       806
Challenger Ltd.        205,000       805
* Bellevue Gold Ltd.      1,005,341       721
Beach Energy Ltd.        625,293       606
* Whitehaven Coal Ltd.        543,140       532
*,1 Mesoblast Ltd.        231,190       351
                          94,468
Austria (0.7%)
*,1 S&T AG        512,640    13,916
*,2 BAWAG Group AG         85,563     4,616
Wienerberger AG         41,781     1,638
* S&T AG XWBO          9,129       250
                          20,420
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Belgium (1.0%)
Barco NV        484,988    12,340
* KBC Ancora         98,075     4,281
Recticel SA        266,349     4,065
* bpost SA        334,174     3,552
Melexis NV         21,588     2,350
*,1,2 Biocartis Group NV        113,425       583
                          27,171
Brazil (0.7%)
*,2 Locaweb Servicos de Internet SA      1,520,600     8,054
* Afya Ltd. Class A        161,400     3,617
TOTVS SA        613,600     3,513
Boa Vista Servicos SA      1,196,500     2,973
* Rumo SA        421,000     1,550
Magazine Luiza SA            256         1
                          19,708
Canada (1.4%)
*,2 Nuvei Corp.        142,104     9,916
* Kinaxis Inc.         52,542     6,777
* Lightspeed POS Inc. (XTSE)         62,814     4,386
* Real Matters Inc.        317,800     4,165
* Boat Rocker Media Inc.        564,632     3,946
* Docebo Inc.         60,707     3,221
* Lightspeed POS Inc. (XNYS)         42,191     2,945
* EcoSynthetix Inc.        642,114     2,372
Canacol Energy Ltd.        284,740       804
                          38,532
China (3.2%)
* Zai Lab Ltd. ADR         47,984     7,975
2 A-Living Smart City Services Co. Ltd.      1,680,150     7,723
Haitian International Holdings Ltd.      1,869,000     7,604
Kingboard Holdings Ltd.      1,063,500     6,280
China Longyuan Power Group Corp. Ltd. Class H      3,993,000     5,872
1,2 IMAX China Holding Inc.      2,296,200     5,408
Times China Holdings Ltd.      3,773,260     5,371
* Chinasoft International Ltd.      4,663,500     5,224
Li Ning Co. Ltd.        577,000     4,683
4

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc. ADR        301,270     4,597
* 51job Inc. ADR         68,811     4,235
* Tongcheng-Elong Holdings Ltd.      1,546,000     3,868
* Yeahka Ltd.        455,100     3,742
* Estun Automation Co. Ltd. Class A        564,051     2,796
*,1 HUYA Inc. ADR        155,100     2,733
Precision Tsugami China Corp. Ltd.      1,825,000     2,555
Minth Group Ltd.        556,000     2,252
* Tongdao Liepin Group        524,800     1,765
* Niu Technologies ADR         44,676     1,669
Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp. Class A (XSHG)        493,637     1,382
Wuhan Raycus Fiber Laser Technologies Co. Ltd. Class A         81,997     1,144
Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp. Class A (XSSC)        288,600       808
Venustech Group Inc. Class A        128,200       599
*,2 Linklogis Inc. Class B        188,937       584
* Gracell Biotechnologies Inc. ADR         24,394       297
*,2 Bairong Inc. Class B         69,000       177
Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Class H        141,327        35
                          91,378
Denmark (2.0%)
Royal Unibrew A/S        210,651    25,731
* ALK-Abello A/S Class B         17,225     7,460
Topdanmark A/S        150,583     7,322
* Ascendis Pharma A/S ADR         37,313     5,409
* Dfds A/S         72,986     4,303
2 Netcompany Group A/S         41,163     4,293
* Zealand Pharma A/S         59,179     1,947
*,3 OW Bunker A/S      1,000,000        —
                          56,465
Finland (0.8%)
Valmet OYJ        279,100    11,657
Kojamo OYJ        270,146     5,850
Cargotec OYJ Class B         75,957     4,399
Kemira OYJ        104,129     1,701
                          23,607
France (5.3%)
Trigano SA        100,406    17,940
Rubis SCA        373,205    17,519
Kaufman & Broad SA        289,227    13,149
* Orpea SA         87,900    11,313
Teleperformance         27,513    10,624
* Criteo SA ADR        203,050     8,067
2 Verallia SA        187,900     7,607
* JCDecaux SA        276,705     7,044
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
*,2 Maisons du Monde SA        288,695     7,018
Nexity SA        127,411     6,905
*,2 Elior Group SA        806,253     6,679
* Ubisoft Entertainment SA         84,256     6,323
IPSOS        119,200     4,961
*,1 Solutions 30 SE        357,030     4,911
* SOITEC         16,874     3,407
* Nexans SA         39,054     3,207
* Rothschild & Co.         80,653     2,869
Mercialys SA        194,363     2,487
* Faurecia SE         45,387     2,452
Vicat SA         31,706     1,594
* Cellectis SA         78,674     1,476
* ESI Group         21,160     1,394
Imerys SA         16,289       847
* Cellectis SA ADR         25,800       480
                         150,273
Germany (6.6%)
2 Befesa SA        338,590    23,687
Stabilus SA        242,964    18,971
Gerresheimer AG        151,197    16,262
Aroundtown SA      1,926,563    14,835
* HelloFresh SE        170,148    14,102
Dermapharm Holding SE        153,618    13,427
New Work SE         42,041    12,761
Deutsche Wohnen SE        233,523    12,633
* CTS Eventim AG & Co. KGaA        139,493     9,628
* Hypoport SE         15,594     9,398
Knorr-Bremse AG         67,145     8,230
* Knaus Tabbert AG         54,648     4,694
Grand City Properties SA        151,955     4,086
* Stemmer Imaging AG        121,118     3,782
* Friedrich Vorwerk Group SE         50,900     3,133
STRATEC SE         20,685     2,929
Bertrandt AG         50,742     2,811
Rheinmetall AG         26,839     2,800
*,1 Jumia Technologies AG ADR         83,077     2,527
Aurubis AG         23,710     2,038
* zooplus AG          4,658     1,473
* thyssenkrupp AG         89,389     1,195
*,1,2 Aumann AG         25,153       364
Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG         13,821       340
                         186,106
Greece (0.1%)
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization SA        229,376     3,890
Hong Kong (2.2%)
Kerry Properties Ltd.      2,624,000     8,841
1 ASM Pacific Technology Ltd.        528,900     7,988
Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd.        424,500     7,702
Johnson Electric Holdings Ltd.      2,749,625     7,307
 
5

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Hang Lung Properties Ltd.      2,058,000     5,615
Dah Sing Financial Holdings Ltd.      1,502,000     4,851
* Mandarin Oriental International Ltd.      1,838,100     3,575
Kerry Logistics Network Ltd.      1,111,500     3,336
SUNeVision Holdings Ltd.      3,227,000     3,330
2 Crystal International Group Ltd.      5,465,500     2,878
Hysan Development Co. Ltd.        749,443     2,821
HKBN Ltd.      1,793,500     2,622
* Hypebeast Ltd.      7,150,000     1,098
* Hutchison China MediTech Ltd. ADR         19,745       559
                          62,523
Iceland (0.4%)
2 Marel HF      1,439,695    10,314
India (1.0%)
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd.        199,879     8,612
Gujarat Pipavav Port Ltd.      6,724,221     8,351
* Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd.        308,301     4,098
*,2 Endurance Technologies Ltd.        200,645     3,490
* Oberoi Realty Ltd.        453,177     3,345
Tube Investments of India Ltd.         32,845       546
                          28,442
Ireland (1.6%)
* Dalata Hotel Group plc      4,265,163    23,122
Kingspan Group plc         93,265     8,295
* AIB Group plc      2,489,757     7,274
Smurfit Kappa Group plc        140,162     7,165
                          45,856
Israel (0.4%)
Maytronics Ltd.        288,404     5,873
* Melisron Ltd.         67,120     4,052
Caesarstone Ltd.        133,452     1,863
                          11,788
Italy (5.5%)
Reply SpA        132,751    18,048
*,2 doValue SpA      1,127,022    13,976
* FinecoBank Banca Fineco SpA        759,400    13,062
* Banca Generali SpA        341,259    13,048
Interpump Group SpA        243,120    12,941
Recordati Industria Chimica e Farmaceutica SpA        230,703    12,711
* Brunello Cucinelli SpA        207,921    10,584
* Amplifon SpA        246,000    10,382
* Cerved Group SpA        767,685     9,006
* Moncler SpA        143,906     8,820
*,2 OVS SpA      2,781,113     5,611
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* PRADA SpA        687,300     4,266
* Salvatore Ferragamo SpA        189,174     4,050
Italgas SpA        606,055     3,953
*,2 Technogym SpA        278,439     3,730
*,1 Autogrill SpA        418,407     3,463
Tamburi Investment Partners SpA        355,234     3,335
Buzzi Unicem SpA         91,814     2,450
2 Enav SpA        317,683     1,474
Piaggio & C SpA        251,440       974
1 Saipem SpA        272,181       628
                         156,512
Japan (20.2%)
Nippon Shinyaku Co. Ltd.        264,400    17,835
Disco Corp.         48,500    15,662
Sumitomo Forestry Co. Ltd.        665,100    15,357
Kobe Bussan Co. Ltd.        546,600    14,602
Digital Garage Inc.        311,800    12,835
GMO internet Inc.        404,700    12,022
Nabtesco Corp.        261,700    11,776
SBI Holdings Inc.        396,400    11,204
Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co. Ltd.        613,800    10,735
Ai Holdings Corp.        546,700    10,437
Katitas Co. Ltd.        336,300    10,075
Trusco Nakayama Corp.        379,800     9,820
Aica Kogyo Co. Ltd.        248,800     8,830
Food & Life Cos. Ltd.        189,600     8,456
Rorze Corp.         92,200     8,323
Nifco Inc.        238,700     8,155
Fuji Corp.        299,000     7,959
Tri Chemical Laboratories Inc.        237,300     7,893
* Raksul Inc.        165,000     7,670
Koito Manufacturing Co. Ltd.        117,800     7,348
Toyo Gosei Co. Ltd.         58,700     7,287
Kureha Corp.        107,500     7,271
Horiba Ltd.        111,100     7,237
KOMEDA Holdings Co. Ltd.        380,000     7,079
Asics Corp.        444,300     7,060
Daibiru Corp.        602,100     7,044
Tsuruha Holdings Inc.         59,700     6,901
Kakaku.com Inc.        253,200     6,874
*,1 Bengo4.com Inc.         79,600     6,767
FP Corp.        173,800     6,748
Outsourcing Inc.        431,900     6,637
Elecom Co. Ltd.        301,400     6,331
Mani Inc.        267,200     6,298
Pola Orbis Holdings Inc.        241,100     6,244
Hakuhodo DY Holdings Inc.        368,400     6,235
Sugi Holdings Co. Ltd.         78,800     6,052
Megachips Corp.        175,700     6,008
* MedPeer Inc.        114,000     5,975
Dip Corp.        200,400     5,532
Asahi Holdings Inc.        270,300     5,460
Tsugami Corp.        337,400     5,390
 
6

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
NEC Networks & System Integration Corp.        310,300     5,338
Fukushima Galilei Co. Ltd.        141,900     5,218
Nippon Densetsu Kogyo Co. Ltd.        320,100     5,194
Menicon Co. Ltd.         83,700     5,091
Tokyo Tatemono Co. Ltd.        340,600     5,043
Zenkoku Hosho Co. Ltd.        110,000     4,937
Infomart Corp.        481,600     4,541
* WealthNavi Inc.        118,600     4,533
THK Co. Ltd.        123,100     4,199
Sundrug Co. Ltd.        121,300     4,134
* giftee Inc.        137,900     4,055
Shiga Bank Ltd.        204,900     4,050
Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.         59,100     3,974
Asahi Intecc Co. Ltd.        147,006     3,957
OBIC Business Consultants Co. Ltd.         66,900     3,924
MINEBEA MITSUMI Inc.        156,300     3,920
Amada Co. Ltd.        358,400     3,887
* Freee KK         44,600     3,761
*,1 Demae-Can Co. Ltd.        195,300     3,654
Obara Group Inc.        107,200     3,636
Nippon Television Holdings Inc.        275,700     3,630
Heiwa Real Estate Co. Ltd.        106,500     3,627
* Sansan Inc.         44,040     3,619
SUMCO Corp.        139,300     3,603
Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co. Ltd.         53,580     3,551
Systena Corp.        171,800     3,528
* Lifenet Insurance Co.        295,000     3,514
Comforia Residential REIT Inc.          1,051     3,368
Ryohin Keikaku Co. Ltd.        158,100     3,330
Open House Co. Ltd.         79,800     3,314
Bank of Kyoto Ltd.         61,300     3,293
Aruhi Corp.        199,600     3,221
Daifuku Co. Ltd.         32,500     3,212
Glory Ltd.        146,400     3,143
Nittoku Co. Ltd.         96,700     3,123
Taiyo Yuden Co. Ltd.         63,100     2,896
eGuarantee Inc.        144,700     2,783
Nippon Thompson Co. Ltd.        468,900     2,780
Nichirei Corp.        109,500     2,769
Kissei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.        133,200     2,707
Kintetsu World Express Inc.        110,100     2,656
Kitanotatsujin Corp.        529,700     2,468
Ushio Inc.        178,200     2,360
Fancl Corp.         71,000     2,319
* JMDC Inc.         50,600     2,256
Fukuoka REIT Corp.          1,289     2,113
Iriso Electronics Co. Ltd.         43,900     2,083
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* GA Technologies Co. Ltd.        108,200     2,035
COLOPL Inc.        273,500     2,025
DMG Mori Co. Ltd.        124,800     2,018
Link & Motivation Inc.        335,800     1,914
Ito En Ltd.         33,700     1,866
* Japan Airport Terminal Co. Ltd.         41,100     1,845
Hino Motors Ltd.        213,700     1,794
KH Neochem Co. Ltd.         74,900     1,782
Itoham Yonekyu Holdings Inc.        276,800     1,781
* Istyle Inc.        392,200     1,712
Sato Holdings Corp.         69,600     1,710
* Money Forward Inc.         31,788     1,689
Locondo Inc.        107,500     1,681
Fukuoka Financial Group Inc.         96,000     1,637
Optex Group Co. Ltd.        103,300     1,572
Jeol Ltd.         27,400     1,541
Anicom Holdings Inc.        165,300     1,536
* HEALIOS KK        101,500     1,531
NET One Systems Co. Ltd.         46,700     1,529
* Uzabase Inc.         60,800     1,512
Ichiyoshi Securities Co. Ltd.        249,600     1,416
Hitachi Transport System Ltd.         43,400     1,348
Inter Action Corp.         57,900     1,314
Fukuyama Transporting Co. Ltd.         33,400     1,282
Nitto Boseki Co. Ltd.         33,500     1,181
Comture Corp.         43,939     1,063
Daikyonishikawa Corp.        145,600     1,006
Nikkon Holdings Co. Ltd.         47,800     1,003
TechMatrix Corp.         47,500       912
*,1 Chatwork Co. Ltd.         69,900       817
Kagome Co. Ltd.         26,800       769
Mitsubishi Materials Corp.         33,500       753
Japan Petroleum Exploration Co. Ltd.         36,100       669
*,1 Hennge KK          8,900       631
Square Enix Holdings Co. Ltd.         11,200       621
Ichikoh Industries Ltd.         69,300       444
* Plaid Inc.         10,936       442
CyberAgent Inc.         21,400       439
Arcs Co. Ltd.         19,500       420
                         572,976
Kazakhstan (0.1%)
NAC Kazatomprom JSC GDR         48,025     1,304
KAZ Minerals plc         80,216       940
                           2,244
Luxembourg (0.1%)
1 Addiko Bank AG        236,793     3,881
Malaysia (0.1%)
Inari Amertron Bhd.      2,060,500     1,729
 
7

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Mexico (0.3%)
Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta SAB de CV      2,027,200     3,951
* Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico SAB de CV Class B        369,550     3,799
                           7,750
Netherlands (3.3%)
ASM International NV         73,012    22,150
BE Semiconductor Industries NV        246,993    19,948
*,2 Basic-Fit NV        226,936    10,216
TKH Group NV         178,421     8,509
IMCD NV         58,143     8,445
* AerCap Holdings NV        120,870     7,041
* SIF Holding NV        323,934     6,278
Corbion NV         49,867     2,920
*,2 DP Eurasia NV      2,799,761     2,679
* Merus NV        117,913     2,469
* Boskalis Westminster         68,473     2,186
* ProQR Therapeutics NV        146,867       914
                          93,755
New Zealand (0.6%)
* Xero Ltd.         86,013     9,370
* Pushpay Holdings Ltd.      2,784,900     3,647
Kiwi Property Group Ltd.      3,666,152     3,327
Fletcher Building Ltd.        224,350     1,166
                          17,510
Norway (1.3%)
Borregaard ASA        718,334    15,807
TOMRA Systems ASA        125,799     6,285
* Pexip Holding ASA        315,300     3,298
Salmar ASA         43,847     3,034
* LINK Mobility Group Holding ASA        605,300     2,987
Kongsberg Gruppen ASA         59,109     1,492
Bakkafrost P/F         18,786     1,488
* Aker Solutions ASA        757,668     1,319
                          35,710
Other (0.3%)
iShares MSCI EAFE Small-Cap ETF        101,893     7,597
Philippines (0.2%)
Wilcon Depot Inc.     13,519,400     4,939
* Bloomberry Resorts Corp.     12,703,100     1,710
                           6,649
Russia (0.0%)
* Ozon Holdings plc ADR          9,576       596
Singapore (0.3%)
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd.        194,000     3,377
Venture Corp. Ltd.        185,100     2,793
* SATS Ltd.        532,800     1,621
                           7,791
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
South Korea (1.5%)
Koh Young Technology Inc.        453,949    11,309
Douzone Bizon Co. Ltd.        107,922     8,155
* NHN KCP Corp.        108,949     4,987
Park Systems Corp.         33,645     4,372
Hanon Systems        262,253     3,820
Tokai Carbon Korea Co. Ltd.         15,100     2,644
Medytox Inc.         12,877     2,017
SNT Motiv Co. Ltd.         36,424     1,999
* Cafe24 Corp.         61,308     1,796
* Genexine Inc.         14,229     1,296
*,2,3 SK IE Technology Co. Ltd.          9,000       849
                          43,244
Spain (1.4%)
Prosegur Cia de Seguridad SA      2,963,755     9,218
CIE Automotive SA        263,857     7,339
Bankinter SA        852,446     4,662
Acciona SA         26,650     4,633
* Melia Hotels International SA        476,378     3,891
Viscofan SA         44,368     3,032
Ebro Foods SA        111,630     2,283
* Arima Real Estate SOCIMI SA        172,710     1,924
* Linea Directa Aseguradora SA Cia de Seguros y Reaseguros        852,446     1,671
                          38,653
Sweden (6.1%)
* Embracer Group AB Class B        687,854    21,013
Arjo AB Class B      2,040,351    20,118
Avanza Bank Holding AB        416,623    14,955
* Nordic Entertainment Group AB Class B        308,300    14,301
Loomis AB Class B        412,992    13,524
1 Trelleborg AB Class B        375,383     9,766
Nordnet AB publ        496,100     9,317
AddTech AB Class B        507,535     8,848
* Stillfront Group AB        679,600     6,929
HMS Networks AB        127,338     5,507
Catena AB        107,441     5,193
BillerudKorsnas AB        228,176     4,660
2 Thule Group AB         92,719     4,206
* Fastighets AB Balder Class B         68,186     3,929
* Cint Group AB        369,026     3,749
* Modern Times Group MTG AB Class B        226,534     3,456
Paradox Interactive AB        114,990     2,694
* VNV Global AB        207,092     2,553
Indutrade AB         82,670     2,159
INVISIO AB         95,268     2,136
Karnov Group AB        348,500     2,047
* Xvivo Perfusion AB         45,476     1,824
Saab AB Class B         51,445     1,523
* Storytel AB         60,110     1,509
* SkiStar AB         91,549     1,386
 
8

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Bactiguard Holding AB Class B         54,920     1,251
Sweco AB Class B         69,078     1,228
Cellavision AB         25,164     1,067
Beijer Ref AB Class B         67,386     1,045
* Peab AB Class B         67,409       972
* Nolato AB Class B          7,703       761
* Hemnet Group AB         13,689       259
                         173,885
Switzerland (3.5%)
Julius Baer Group Ltd.        291,778    18,364
Comet Holding AG (Registered)         55,056    14,117
* SIG Combibloc Group AG        502,971    12,328
Straumann Holding AG (Registered)          6,945     9,926
* Dufry AG (Registered)         95,597     6,291
* Siegfried Holding AG (Registered)          6,811     6,264
Tecan Group AG (Registered)         11,820     5,760
2 VAT Group AG         17,959     5,128
Bossard Holding AG (Registered) Class A         20,678     4,971
* Zur Rose Group AG         11,700     3,894
*,2 Sensirion Holding AG         47,194     3,223
Cembra Money Bank AG         29,328     3,189
*,2 PolyPeptide Group AG         34,114     2,998
* u-blox Holding AG         14,577       999
* Implenia AG (Registered)         29,121       849
                          98,301
Taiwan (4.0%)
Airtac International Group        358,000    14,942
Chroma ATE Inc.      1,632,694    11,282
ASPEED Technology Inc.        146,000    10,898
Accton Technology Corp.        679,803     7,698
Nien Made Enterprise Co. Ltd.        443,000     7,146
Voltronic Power Technology Corp.        151,252     6,874
Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd.        529,000     6,718
Formosa Sumco Technology Corp.        892,315     6,110
momo.com Inc.        158,100     5,785
Ennoconn Corp.        691,422     5,734
Sino-American Silicon Products Inc.        733,000     5,097
Delta Electronics Inc.        395,000     4,232
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.        221,248     4,174
Global Unichip Corp.        284,000     4,046
Hiwin Technologies Corp.        216,845     3,272
Advanced Wireless Semiconductor Co.        338,000     1,869
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Parade Technologies Ltd.         35,000     1,716
ITEQ Corp.        320,000     1,679
TCI Co. Ltd.        168,000     1,448
Alchip Technologies Ltd.         62,000     1,094
ASMedia Technology Inc.         20,000       831
LandMark Optoelectronics Corp.         80,000       703
                         113,348
United Kingdom (16.8%)
Electrocomponents plc      1,371,600    20,188
Rotork plc      3,730,326    17,730
St. James's Place plc        903,400    16,991
Intermediate Capital Group plc        542,714    16,384
Spectris plc        352,808    15,848
Safestore Holdings plc      1,047,632    12,328
Lancashire Holdings Ltd.      1,187,702    11,644
Melrose Industries plc      4,855,200    10,930
* Keywords Studios plc        283,222    10,582
Dunelm Group plc        490,000     9,979
Dechra Pharmaceuticals plc        167,000     9,302
IMI plc        416,982     9,163
HomeServe plc        602,300     9,102
Genuit Group plc      1,164,734     9,088
*,2 Auto Trader Group plc      1,105,700     8,705
* Restaurant Group plc      5,074,370     8,407
Bodycote plc        796,200     8,316
UNITE Group plc        479,303     7,711
* SSP Group plc      1,739,689     7,698
Sanne Group plc        855,851     7,643
Savills plc        459,747     7,576
Cranswick plc        144,510     7,454
Pets at Home Group plc      1,214,072     7,450
* Howden Joinery Group plc        655,700     7,325
*,2 Network International Holdings plc      1,259,296     7,308
QinetiQ Group plc      1,517,700     6,957
RWS Holdings plc        708,200     6,718
Softcat plc        249,748     6,613
Future plc        197,800     6,445
Spirent Communications plc      1,763,000     6,241
2 Avast plc        940,000     6,202
Workspace Group plc        545,724     6,179
Segro plc        435,000     6,043
Halma plc        160,000     5,717
* Conduit Holdings Ltd.        751,000     5,569
* Abcam plc        261,446     5,517
*,2 Trainline plc        850,838     5,359
Vistry Group plc        300,000     5,128
* Victoria plc        372,040     5,035
Games Workshop Group plc         33,599     5,034
2 ConvaTec Group plc      1,610,560     4,853
 
9

International Explorer Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Weir Group plc        180,000     4,764
B&M European Value Retail SA        608,931     4,760
LondonMetric Property plc      1,510,000     4,705
Redrow plc        489,990     4,677
Renishaw plc         54,000     4,663
* Beazley plc        917,075     4,287
* IWG plc        835,000     4,228
IG Group Holdings plc        330,000     4,175
* First Derivatives plc        103,248     4,171
FDM Group Holdings plc        293,376     4,146
Telecom Plus plc        227,000     4,078
Pennon Group plc        271,955     3,885
Ninety One plc      1,093,009     3,694
Keller Group plc        305,520     3,491
* easyJet plc        238,069     3,404
* Naked Wines plc        285,835     3,322
Tate & Lyle plc        299,080     3,309
* Greggs plc        100,000     3,263
Synthomer plc        434,656     3,052
* Hyve Group plc      1,838,536     3,048
Smart Metering Systems plc        263,756     2,957
AJ Bell plc        480,504     2,948
* Team17 Group plc        274,410     2,936
Grainger plc        739,983     2,921
* Draper Esprit plc        212,301     2,473
* National Express Group plc        557,171     2,302
Alpha FX Group plc         96,668     2,196
* Travis Perkins plc         74,910     1,591
* Meggitt plc        237,889     1,530
* Hotel Chocolat Group plc        254,752     1,423
* Balfour Beatty plc        325,579     1,404
Centamin plc        872,547     1,294
Ferrexpo plc        186,149     1,128
* Allfunds Group plc         66,321     1,115
Grafton Group plc         64,392     1,061
dotdigital group plc        376,924       989
Domino's Pizza Group plc        179,695       948
* Marshalls plc         88,937       893
Britvic plc         67,717       826
Subsea 7 SA         74,618       754
2 John Laing Group plc        176,080       747
Ultra Electronics Holdings plc         25,628       716
Cairn Energy plc        256,218       601
* Freeline Therapeutics Holdings plc ADR         34,486       379
* Wickes Group plc         83,938       290
* Immunocore Holdings plc ADR          4,800       194
                         474,200
United States (0.3%)
* Patria Investments Ltd. Class A        368,637     5,106
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
* UroGen Pharma Ltd.         64,390     1,252
* ACM Research Inc. Class A         11,747       928
* Kosmos Energy Ltd.        189,382       542
                            7,828
Total Common Stocks
(Cost $1,968,317)
2,735,100
Temporary Cash Investments (4.5%)
Money Market Fund (4.3%)
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068%      1,213,040   121,304
          Face
Amount
($000)
 
Repurchase Agreements (0.2%)
Goldman Sachs & Co. 0.010%, 5/3/21
(Dated 4/30/21 Repurchase Value $4,900,000 collateralized by Freddie Mac 2.000%, 4/1/51 with a value of $4,998,000)
         4,900     4,900
Total Temporary Cash Investments
(Cost $126,198)
126,204
Total Investments (101.1%)
(Cost $2,094,515)
  2,861,304
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-1.1%)   (30,867)
Net Assets (100%)   2,830,437
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $39,627,000.
2 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At April 30, 2021, the aggregate value was $190,655,000, representing 6.7% of net assets.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Collateral of $42,702,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  GDR—Global Depositary Receipt.
  REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.
 
10

International Explorer Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
MSCI EAFE Index June 2021 302 34,085 571
MSCI Emerging Market Index June 2021 190 12,698 (47)
        524
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11

International Explorer Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $1,973,217) 2,740,000
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $121,298) 121,304
Total Investments in Securities 2,861,304
Investment in Vanguard 100
Foreign Currency, at Value (Cost $2,410) 2,416
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 2,970
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 11,998
Receivables for Accrued Income 9,101
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 1,613
Total Assets 2,889,502
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 4,905
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 6,759
Collateral for Securities on Loan 42,702
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 2,340
Payables to Investment Advisor 1,471
Payables to Vanguard 212
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 676
Total Liabilities 59,065
Net Assets 2,830,437
At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 2,153,771
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 676,666
Net Assets 2,830,437
   
Net Assets  
Applicable to 128,584,597 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,830,437
Net Asset Value Per Share $22.01
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12

International Explorer Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 17,484
Interest2 43
Securities Lending—Net 769
Total Income 18,296
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 3,646
Performance Adjustment (699)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative 2,155
Marketing and Distribution 104
Custodian Fees 124
Shareholders’ Reports 48
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 1
Total Expenses 5,379
Net Investment Income 12,917
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 184,991
Futures Contracts 9,689
Foreign Currencies (558)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 194,122
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 509,314
Futures Contracts 2,788
Foreign Currencies 112
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 512,214
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 719,253
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $1,885,000.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $40,000, $0, and $1,000, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
13

International Explorer Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 12,917   34,127
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 194,122   (78,073)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 512,214   2,216
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 719,253   (41,730)
Distributions      
Total Distributions (29,013)   (80,592)
Capital Share Transactions      
Issued 163,580   364,525
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 25,535   72,030
Redeemed (377,869)   (1,147,784)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (188,754)   (711,229)
Total Increase (Decrease) 501,486   (833,551)
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 2,328,951   3,162,502
End of Period 2,830,437   2,328,951
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
14

International Explorer Fund
Financial Highlights
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $16.90 $17.22 $17.86 $21.87 $16.82 $17.76
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .0971 .2111 .3791 .3691 .3331 .318
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 5.229 (.081) .300 (3.032) 5.035 (.334)
Total from Investment Operations 5.326 .130 .679 (2.663) 5.368 (.016)
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.216) (.450) (.289) (.447) (.318) (.263)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (1.030) (.900) (.661)
Total Distributions (.216) (.450) (1.319) (1.347) (.318) (.924)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $22.01 $16.90 $17.22 $17.86 $21.87 $16.82
Total Return2 31.66% 0.62% 4.85% -13.08% 32.58% -0.06%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,830 $2,329 $3,163 $3,649 $3,980 $2,829
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets3 0.40% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.38% 0.41%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 0.87% 1.29% 2.28% 1.75% 1.68% 1.83%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 27% 71% 35% 40% 43% 37%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.05%), (0.04%), (0.03%), (0.01%), (0.01%), and 0.00%.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
15

International Explorer Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard International Explorer Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of U.S. corporations. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A.  The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The
16

International Explorer Fund
clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Repurchase Agreements: The fund enters into repurchase agreements with institutional counterparties. Securities pledged as collateral to the fund under repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until the agreements mature, and in the absence of a default, such collateral cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. Each agreement requires that the market value of the collateral be sufficient to cover payments of interest and principal. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into repurchase agreements only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master repurchase agreements with its counterparties. The master repurchase agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty's default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any repurchase agreements with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund. Such action may be subject to legal proceedings, which may delay or limit the disposition of collateral.
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings.
17

International Explorer Fund
While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternative rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
9. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the fund’s understanding of the applicable countries’ tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously
18

International Explorer Fund
withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Such tax reclaims received during the year, if any, are included in dividend income. No other amounts for additional tax reclaims are reflected in the financial statements due to the uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment.
B.  The investment advisory firms Schroder Investment Management North America Inc., Wellington Management Company llp, TimesSquare Capital Management, LLC, and Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fees of Schroder Investment Management North America Inc., Wellington Management Company llp, and TimesSquare Capital Management, LLC, are subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the S&P EPAC SmallCap Index for the preceding three years. In accordance with the advisory contract entered into with Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., beginning November 1, 2021, the investment advisory fees will be subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance relative to the MSCI All Country World Index ex US Small-Cap Index since October 31,2020.
Vanguard manages the cash reserves of the fund as described below.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the aggregate investment advisory fee paid to all advisors represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.27% of the fund’s average net assets, before a decrease of $699,000 (-0.05%) based on performance.
C.  In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund corporate management, administrative, marketing, distribution, and cash management services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $100,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
D.  Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
19

International Explorer Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund's investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 136,994 2,597,257 849 2,735,100
Temporary Cash Investments 121,304 4,900 126,204
Total 258,298 2,602,157 849 2,861,304
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 571 571
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts1 47 47
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
E.  As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 2,099,914
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 849,778
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (87,864)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 761,914
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at October 31, 2020, the fund had available capital losses totaling $291,149,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending October 31, 2021; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above.
F.  During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $692,690,000 of investment securities and sold $902,024,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
20

International Explorer Fund
G.  Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Shares
(000)
  Shares
(000)
Issued 7,949   23,379
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 1,290   4,035
Redeemed (18,482)   (73,281)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding (9,243)   (45,867)
H.  Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
21

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard International Explorer Fund’s Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
22

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Q1262 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report  |  April 30, 2021
Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund


About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund‘s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
  Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
High Dividend Yield Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,323.80 $0.35
AdmiralTM Shares 1,000.00 1,323.50 0.46
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
High Dividend Yield Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.50 $0.30
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.40 0.40
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund's annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.06% for ETF Shares and 0.08% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Basic Materials 4.4%
Consumer Discretionary 8.4
Consumer Staples 12.8
Energy 6.6
Financials 22.1
Health Care 12.1
Industrials 10.2
Real Estate 0.0
Technology 7.8
Telecommunications 7.4
Utilities 8.2
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except for short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB classification as of the effective reporting period.
The fund may invest in derivatives (such as futures and swap contracts) for various reasons, including, but not limited to, attempting to remain fully invested and tracking its target index as closely as possible.
The Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”) is owned by FTSE. FTSE does not accept any liability to any person for any loss or damage arising out of any error or omission in the ICB.
3

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)
Basic Materials (4.4%)
Linde plc  1,865,701    533,292
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.    785,061    226,474
Newmont Corp.  2,847,892    177,737
Dow Inc.  2,654,360    165,898
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.    881,134    125,271
Fastenal Co.  2,031,151    106,189
LyondellBasell Industries NV Class A    910,316     94,436
Nucor Corp.  1,069,861     88,007
International Paper Co.  1,396,942     81,023
Celanese Corp.    404,476     63,361
Eastman Chemical Co.    478,944     55,265
Steel Dynamics Inc.    707,613     38,367
CF Industries Holdings Inc.    753,800     36,657
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.    223,869     35,888
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.    143,018     33,060
Olin Corp.    503,274     21,656
Huntsman Corp.    706,887     20,266
Southern Copper Corp.    291,258     20,216
Timken Co.    223,586     18,752
Chemours Co.    576,492     17,410
Avient Corp.    320,734     16,284
Sensient Technologies Corp.    148,924     12,248
Commercial Metals Co.    417,453     12,198
Cabot Corp.    196,645     10,792
Compass Minerals International Inc.    119,849      8,140
Tronox Holdings plc Class A    381,811      8,094
Worthington Industries Inc.    122,519      7,996
Kaiser Aluminum Corp.     55,204      6,650
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Carpenter Technology Corp.    166,692      6,313
Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc.    109,043      4,980
                    2,052,920
Consumer Discretionary (8.4%)
Home Depot Inc.  3,814,944  1,234,783
Walmart Inc.  4,947,390    692,189
McDonald's Corp.  2,643,317    624,034
Target Corp.  1,776,281    368,152
VF Corp.  1,144,136    100,295
Best Buy Co. Inc.    809,906     94,168
ViacomCBS Inc. Class B  1,989,983     81,629
Garmin Ltd.    531,472     72,939
Genuine Parts Co.    500,153     62,504
Omnicom Group Inc.    757,079     62,277
Whirlpool Corp.    222,154     52,528
Williams-Sonoma Inc.    271,260     46,318
Hasbro Inc.    453,850     45,135
Interpublic Group of Cos. Inc.  1,371,645     43,550
Newell Brands Inc.  1,355,777     36,552
Nielsen Holdings plc  1,257,618     32,258
Polaris Inc.    204,973     28,702
Hanesbrands Inc.  1,223,830     25,774
Leggett & Platt Inc.    466,067     23,150
Foot Locker Inc.    364,460     21,496
Travel + Leisure Co.    296,449     19,130
TEGNA Inc.    769,903     15,444
H&R Block Inc.    649,098     14,449
LCI Industries     86,515     12,674
Extended Stay America Inc.    624,577     12,423
MDC Holdings Inc.    206,830     12,133
Kontoor Brands Inc.    180,480     11,340
Penske Automotive Group Inc.    112,128      9,833
Rent-A-Center Inc.    170,080      9,788
Big Lots Inc.    130,379      8,988
John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A    152,349      8,675
4

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
HNI Corp.    149,585      6,333
Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Class A    155,024      5,034
Steelcase Inc. Class A    302,681      4,177
                    3,898,854
Consumer Staples (12.8%)
Procter & Gamble Co.  8,656,238  1,154,915
Coca-Cola Co. 13,737,152    741,531
PepsiCo Inc.  4,928,718    710,524
Philip Morris International Inc.  5,528,282    525,187
CVS Health Corp.  4,643,756    354,783
Altria Group Inc.  6,601,245    315,209
Mondelez International Inc. Class A  4,956,071    301,379
Colgate-Palmolive Co.  2,993,189    241,550
Kimberly-Clark Corp.  1,204,985    160,649
Sysco Corp.  1,721,937    145,900
Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.  2,567,468    136,333
General Mills Inc.  2,153,599    131,068
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.  1,968,712    124,285
Kroger Co.  2,709,900     99,020
Kraft Heinz Co.  2,299,744     94,956
Hershey Co.    521,042     85,607
Clorox Co.    448,505     81,852
Tyson Foods Inc. Class A  1,021,470     79,113
Conagra Brands Inc.  1,746,366     64,773
Kellogg Co.    886,431     55,331
J M Smucker Co.    395,868     51,855
Hormel Foods Corp.    993,540     45,901
Bunge Ltd.    478,782     40,419
Coca-Cola European Partners plc    701,522     39,860
Campbell Soup Co.    689,003     32,900
Ingredion Inc.    236,964     22,135
Flowers Foods Inc.    687,835     16,480
Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc.    148,218     13,064
Energizer Holdings Inc.    239,284     11,797
Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A    178,065      9,412
Medifast Inc.     39,636      9,001
1 B&G Foods Inc.    223,922      6,534
Vector Group Ltd.    490,237      6,398
Reynolds Consumer Products Inc.    172,580      5,060
Universal Corp.     85,325      4,798
Weis Markets Inc.     34,064      1,766
                    5,921,345
Energy (6.6%)
Exxon Mobil Corp. 15,028,032    860,205
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Chevron Corp.  6,836,827    704,672
ConocoPhillips  4,821,638    246,579
EOG Resources Inc.  2,067,120    152,223
Schlumberger NV  4,967,581    134,373
Marathon Petroleum Corp.  2,296,336    127,791
Phillips 66  1,548,012    125,250
Kinder Morgan Inc.  6,934,970    118,241
Valero Energy Corp.  1,446,882    107,011
Williams Cos. Inc.  4,334,681    105,593
ONEOK Inc.  1,579,258     82,658
Diamondback Energy Inc.    598,525     48,917
Devon Energy Corp.  2,080,808     48,649
Baker Hughes Co.  2,317,818     46,542
Cimarex Energy Co.    354,570     23,473
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp.  1,381,341     23,027
Ovintiv Inc.    918,625     21,983
HollyFrontier Corp.    527,036     18,446
Equitrans Midstream Corp.  1,440,660     11,756
Helmerich & Payne Inc.    368,837      9,453
Antero Midstream Corp.  1,012,666      8,749
Murphy Oil Corp.    513,465      8,693
Archrock Inc.    455,492      4,254
                    3,038,538
Financials (22.0%)
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 10,761,520  1,655,229
Bank of America Corp. 27,502,024  1,114,657
Wells Fargo & Co. 13,476,800    607,130
Citigroup Inc.  7,394,278    526,768
Morgan Stanley  4,964,834    409,847
BlackRock Inc.    422,927    346,504
US Bancorp  4,822,431    286,211
Truist Financial Corp.  4,778,643    283,421
PNC Financial Services Group Inc.  1,504,709    281,305
Chubb Ltd.  1,598,096    274,217
CME Group Inc.  1,259,582    254,423
Progressive Corp.  2,071,689    208,702
MetLife Inc.  2,684,990    170,846
American International Group Inc.  3,076,163    149,040
T. Rowe Price Group Inc.    801,916    143,703
Bank of New York Mellon Corp.  2,831,803    141,250
Prudential Financial Inc.  1,402,966    140,802
Travelers Cos. Inc.    897,424    138,796
Aflac Inc.  2,431,364    130,637
Discover Financial Services  1,093,738    124,686
Ameriprise Financial Inc.    418,949    108,256
State Street Corp.  1,248,806    104,837
 
5

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Fifth Third Bancorp  2,531,759    102,638
Arthur J Gallagher & Co.    685,736     99,397
Hartford Financial Services Group Inc.  1,262,406     83,268
Northern Trust Corp.    682,532     77,672
Regions Financial Corp.  3,492,792     76,143
KeyCorp  3,432,827     74,698
M&T Bank Corp.    455,278     71,793
Citizens Financial Group Inc.  1,539,464     71,246
Ally Financial Inc.  1,318,990     67,862
Principal Financial Group Inc.    958,952     61,248
Cincinnati Financial Corp.    528,567     59,559
Huntington Bancshares Inc.  3,644,516     55,834
Equitable Holdings Inc.  1,416,819     48,498
Fidelity National Financial Inc.    968,485     44,182
Lincoln National Corp.    679,892     43,601
Everest Re Group Ltd.    139,044     38,508
East West Bancorp Inc.    497,684     37,899
Comerica Inc.    491,102     36,911
Invesco Ltd.  1,331,052     35,938
First Horizon Corp.  1,926,311     35,232
* Credicorp Ltd.    282,705     33,755
Apollo Global Management Inc.    601,092     33,282
Assurant Inc.    206,856     32,187
Zions Bancorp NA    569,956     31,804
Reinsurance Group of America Inc.    239,064     31,205
American Financial Group Inc.    251,562     30,907
Franklin Resources Inc.    975,977     29,279
People's United Financial Inc.  1,493,094     27,070
Jefferies Financial Group Inc.    782,582     25,442
First American Financial Corp.    382,930     24,699
Old Republic International Corp.    998,835     24,591
TCF Financial Corp.    532,519     24,240
Synovus Financial Corp.    516,147     24,187
Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc.    197,612     23,725
Prosperity Bancshares Inc.    315,124     23,118
Popular Inc.    292,864     21,660
Janus Henderson Group plc    610,957     21,011
South State Corp.    245,552     20,705
Unum Group    717,589     20,279
Glacier Bancorp Inc.    336,180     19,818
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Evercore Inc. Class A    139,444     19,540
Ares Management Corp. Class A    369,345     19,398
Valley National Bancorp  1,398,641     19,259
New York Community Bancorp Inc.  1,587,788     18,990
CIT Group Inc.    346,272     18,453
MGIC Investment Corp.  1,192,113     18,168
PacWest Bancorp    411,960     17,883
Carlyle Group Inc.    416,024     17,748
Bank OZK    431,012     17,667
Hanover Insurance Group Inc.    127,716     17,664
United Bankshares Inc.    434,553     17,065
Webster Financial Corp.    316,038     16,722
Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.    292,796     16,338
Lazard Ltd. Class A    356,018     16,017
OneMain Holdings Inc.    275,149     15,648
RLI Corp.    138,851     15,476
BankUnited Inc.    322,174     15,017
Home BancShares Inc.    536,920     14,942
FNB Corp.  1,138,520     14,676
Umpqua Holdings Corp.    776,814     14,480
Community Bank System Inc.    185,684     14,415
Assured Guaranty Ltd.    275,333     14,001
Hancock Whitney Corp.    302,771     14,000
CNO Financial Group Inc.    518,554     13,239
Bank of Hawaii Corp.    139,188     12,651
First Hawaiian Inc.    457,537     12,564
Pacific Premier Bancorp Inc.    280,654     12,357
Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A    181,280     12,013
Investors Bancorp Inc.    809,760     11,855
Associated Banc-Corp    535,142     11,714
Walker & Dunlop Inc.     99,308     11,008
Columbia Banking System Inc.    252,045     10,972
Old National Bancorp    575,593     10,879
Navient Corp.    645,607     10,866
Simmons First National Corp. Class A    379,908     10,827
Cathay General Bancorp    266,634     10,793
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp.    273,600     10,580
BancorpSouth Bank    347,572     10,285
Moelis & Co. Class A    185,493     10,069
Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A    196,342      9,998
Independent Bank Group Inc.    129,974      9,814
 
6

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
BOK Financial Corp.    110,708      9,736
Cadence Bancorp Class A    432,837      9,631
CVB Financial Corp.    453,714      9,623
Federated Hermes Inc. Class B    333,756      9,612
Fulton Financial Corp.    557,291      9,502
First Bancorp    755,716      9,499
United Community Banks Inc.    274,200      8,972
First Merchants Corp.    189,448      8,754
Washington Federal Inc.    264,974      8,625
First Midwest Bancorp Inc.    400,276      8,394
First Financial Bancorp    340,389      8,343
WesBanco Inc.    228,855      8,305
Renasant Corp.    191,148      8,053
Sandy Spring Bancorp Inc.    161,727      7,336
Towne Bank    235,064      7,282
Trustmark Corp.    221,187      7,169
Banner Corp.    121,976      6,933
Bank of NT Butterfield & Son Ltd.    175,973      6,902
Virtu Financial Inc. Class A    223,514      6,623
Hope Bancorp Inc.    412,232      6,188
Mercury General Corp.     96,319      5,998
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd.    113,888      5,943
Capitol Federal Financial Inc.    457,358      5,911
Provident Financial Services Inc.    249,085      5,871
Horace Mann Educators Corp.    145,411      5,831
Cohen & Steers Inc.     85,621      5,824
Westamerica Bancorp     91,359      5,792
Northwest Bancshares Inc.    411,551      5,778
NBT Bancorp Inc.    149,390      5,660
Waddell & Reed Financial Inc. Class A    215,714      5,389
First Commonwealth Financial Corp.    335,645      4,864
CNA Financial Corp.     98,807      4,637
BancFirst Corp.     65,872      4,579
S&T Bancorp Inc.    135,749      4,473
Brookline Bancorp Inc.    272,365      4,385
City Holding Co.     56,261      4,355
Boston Private Financial Holdings Inc.    287,745      4,236
Employers Holdings Inc.    103,708      4,198
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Safety Insurance Group Inc.     50,174      4,116
Stock Yards Bancorp Inc.     71,795      3,673
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc.    158,316      3,513
TFS Financial Corp.    172,459      3,373
Kearny Financial Corp.    263,924      3,373
WisdomTree Investments Inc.    488,917      3,317
American National Group Inc.     26,802      3,038
Washington Trust Bancorp Inc.     58,893      3,007
1st Source Corp.     57,361      2,730
Community Trust Bancorp Inc.     55,244      2,462
FBL Financial Group Inc. Class A     33,930      1,924
Republic Bancorp Inc. Class A     41,003      1,842
State Auto Financial Corp.     61,464      1,160
                   10,229,143
Health Care (12.0%)
Johnson & Johnson  9,368,925  1,524,605
Pfizer Inc. 19,757,495    763,627
AbbVie Inc.  6,255,835    697,526
Merck & Co. Inc.  8,980,617    669,056
Eli Lilly & Co.  2,991,540    546,764
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.  8,042,322    502,002
Amgen Inc.  2,070,863    496,262
Gilead Sciences Inc.  4,459,039    283,015
Cardinal Health Inc.  1,040,579     62,789
Perrigo Co. plc    481,276     20,035
Patterson Cos. Inc.    297,695      9,568
Healthcare Services Group Inc.    262,120      7,850
                    5,583,099
Industrials (10.2%)
United Parcel Service Inc. Class B  2,544,943    518,812
Caterpillar Inc.  1,924,213    438,932
Raytheon Technologies Corp.  5,065,165    421,624
3M Co.  1,997,648    393,816
Lockheed Martin Corp.    877,421    333,911
Automatic Data Processing Inc.  1,524,728    285,109
Illinois Tool Works Inc.  1,117,230    257,477
Eaton Corp. plc  1,423,791    203,502
Emerson Electric Co.  2,111,262    191,048
General Dynamics Corp.    906,201    172,387
 
7

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Johnson Controls International plc  2,578,501    160,744
L3Harris Technologies Inc.    743,873    155,641
DuPont de Nemours Inc.  1,905,838    146,959
Cummins Inc.    522,568    131,708
Paychex Inc.  1,138,255    110,969
PACCAR Inc.  1,203,261    108,149
Synchrony Financial  2,085,576     91,223
Westrock Co.    920,654     51,327
Packaging Corp. of America    330,693     48,827
CH Robinson Worldwide Inc.    472,656     45,885
Snap-on Inc.    189,944     45,131
RPM International Inc.    451,299     42,801
Western Union Co.  1,447,646     37,291
Hubbell Inc. Class B    190,710     36,618
Watsco Inc.    115,020     33,685
Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc.    139,404     29,598
ManpowerGroup Inc.    204,428     24,713
MDU Resources Group Inc.    703,684     23,545
Sonoco Products Co.    353,538     23,143
Flowserve Corp.    459,278     18,206
nVent Electric plc    548,574     16,704
Crane Co.    171,780     16,158
Ryder System Inc.    184,983     14,769
MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A    162,191     14,623
ABM Industries Inc.    235,276     12,096
GATX Corp.    122,220     11,942
Kennametal Inc.    291,491     11,706
Triton International Ltd.    212,116     10,642
McGrath RentCorp     84,694      6,943
Otter Tail Corp.    142,298      6,721
Granite Construction Inc.    164,622      6,272
Greif Inc. Class A     90,176      5,457
Greenbrier Cos. Inc.    112,362      5,308
ADT Inc.    543,160      4,996
H&E Equipment Services Inc.    112,491      4,376
Atlas Corp.    289,025      3,983
Scorpio Tankers Inc.    175,488      3,183
Apogee Enterprises Inc.     88,740      3,117
SFL Corp. Ltd.    324,994      2,522
                    4,744,299
Real Estate (0.0%)
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc.    423,972      8,713
Technology (7.8%)
Intel Corp. 14,572,022    838,328
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Broadcom Inc.  1,402,851    639,981
Texas Instruments Inc.  3,260,963    588,636
QUALCOMM Inc.  3,998,770    555,029
International Business Machines Corp.  3,156,098    447,787
HP Inc.  4,611,812    157,309
Corning Inc.  2,664,242    117,786
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.  4,555,372     72,977
Seagate Technology plc    731,730     67,934
NetApp Inc.    781,628     58,380
NortonLifeLock Inc.  1,926,016     41,621
National Instruments Corp.    454,777     18,832
Avnet Inc.    346,072     15,200
Xerox Holdings Corp.    594,854     14,360
                    3,634,160
Telecommunications (7.4%)
Comcast Corp. Class A 16,108,835    904,511
Verizon Communications Inc. 14,716,716    850,479
AT&T Inc. 25,338,574    795,885
Cisco Systems Inc. 15,083,401    767,896
Lumen Technologies Inc.  3,862,930     49,561
Juniper Networks Inc.  1,160,688     29,470
Cogent Communications Holdings Inc.    149,161     11,263
Telephone & Data Systems Inc.    355,070      8,160
                    3,417,225
Utilities (8.1%)
NextEra Energy Inc.  6,949,954    538,691
Duke Energy Corp.  2,608,460    262,646
Southern Co.  3,741,796    247,595
Dominion Energy Inc.  2,888,343    230,779
Waste Management Inc.  1,497,627    206,627
American Electric Power Co. Inc.  1,766,407    156,698
Exelon Corp.  3,460,769    155,527
Sempra Energy  1,027,777    141,391
Xcel Energy Inc.  1,878,505    133,937
Public Service Enterprise Group Inc.  1,792,292    113,201
WEC Energy Group Inc.  1,125,093    109,325
Eversource Energy  1,218,031    105,019
DTE Energy Co.    681,811     95,467
Consolidated Edison Inc.  1,217,823     94,272
PPL Corp.  2,737,832     79,753
Entergy Corp.    714,290     78,065
Edison International  1,279,510     76,067
Ameren Corp.    875,265     74,257
FirstEnergy Corp.  1,929,477     73,166
 
8

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
AES Corp.  2,334,525     64,946
CMS Energy Corp.  1,008,605     64,944
Evergy Inc.    799,322     51,133
Alliant Energy Corp.    881,953     49,539
Atmos Energy Corp.    452,985     46,925
CenterPoint Energy Inc.  1,778,504     43,555
Essential Utilities Inc.    888,568     41,878
NiSource Inc.  1,351,432     35,164
Pinnacle West Capital Corp.    397,270     33,629
UGI Corp.    734,134     32,089
NRG Energy Inc.    858,654     30,757
Vistra Corp.  1,722,453     29,058
OGE Energy Corp.    705,296     23,670
IDACORP Inc.    177,810     18,222
Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.    377,666     16,262
Portland General Electric Co.    315,863     16,065
National Fuel Gas Co.    306,745     15,233
Black Hills Corp.    220,827     15,233
PNM Resources Inc.    300,418     14,829
ONE Gas Inc.    184,040     14,810
New Jersey Resources Corp.    334,554     14,034
Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.    199,886     13,936
Spire Inc.    176,161     13,272
ALLETE Inc.    182,897     12,869
NorthWestern Corp.    178,244     12,126
Avista Corp.    241,388     11,109
Avangrid Inc.    200,078     10,184
MGE Energy Inc.    127,616      9,547
South Jersey Industries Inc.    354,036      8,762
Clearway Energy Inc. Class C    291,066      8,351
          Shares Market
Value

($000)
Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure plc    209,282      8,068
Covanta Holding Corp.    416,160      6,259
SJW Group     92,440      6,059
Northwest Natural Holding Co.    106,937      5,766
Clearway Energy Inc. Class A    119,189      3,168
                    3,773,934
Total Common Stocks
(Cost $36,279,285)
46,302,230
Temporary Cash Investments (0.2%)
Money Market Fund (0.2%)
2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068%
(Cost $102,328)
 1,023,282    102,328
Total Investments (99.9%)
(Cost $36,381,613)
  46,404,558
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.1%)   67,338
Net Assets (100%)   46,471,896
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $6,157,000.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Collateral of $6,541,000 was received for securities on loan.
 
9

High Dividend Yield Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index June 2021 441 92,046 1,803
    
Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps
Reference Entity Termination
Date
Counterparty Notional
Amount
($000)
Floating
Interest
Rate
Received
(Paid)1
(%)
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Value and
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
($000)
BlackRock Inc. 2/2/22 GSI 81,784 (0.115) 143
1 Based on 1M USD London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) as of the most recent payment date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly.
  1M—1-month.
  GSI—Goldman Sachs International.
At April 30, 2021, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts security with a value of $991,000 in connection with open over-the-counter swap contracts.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $36,279,285) 46,302,230
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $102,328) 102,328
Total Investments in Securities 46,404,558
Investment in Vanguard 1,660
Cash 238
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 4,852
Receivables for Accrued Income 74,106
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 12,347
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts 143
Total Assets 46,497,904
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 13,109
Collateral for Securities on Loan 6,541
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 4,484
Payables to Vanguard 1,235
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 639
Total Liabilities 26,008
Net Assets 46,471,896
At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 37,574,429
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 8,897,467
Net Assets 46,471,896
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 348,308,762 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
36,089,540
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $103.61
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 332,306,650 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
10,382,356
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $31.24
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 664,139
Interest1 41
Securities Lending—Net 618
Total Income 664,798
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 1,282
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 7,886
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 3,138
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 605
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 170
Custodian Fees 185
Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares 77
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 45
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 4
Total Expenses 13,392
Net Investment Income 651,406
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 926,021
Futures Contracts 18,032
Swap Contracts 17,890
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 961,943
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 9,528,773
Futures Contracts 3,807
Swap Contracts 4,849
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 9,537,429
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 11,150,778
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $39,000, $2,000, and ($2,000), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $1,130,060,000 of the net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 651,406   1,242,802
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 961,943   (23,588)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 9,537,429   (4,440,201)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 11,150,778   (3,220,987)
Distributions      
ETF Shares (504,538)   (938,468)
Admiral Shares (141,465)   (282,080)
Total Distributions (646,003)   (1,220,548)
Capital Share Transactions      
Investor Shares   (5,748)
ETF Shares 1,646,520   2,846,525
Admiral Shares 377,007   (91,604)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 2,023,527   2,749,173
Total Increase (Decrease) 12,528,302   (1,692,362)
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 33,943,594   35,635,956
End of Period 46,471,896   33,943,594
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
13

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $79.49 $89.60 $83.26 $82.46 $71.19 $67.88
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income 1.4821 2.9501 2.8911 2.6231 2.3941 2.203
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 24.104 (10.184) 6.251 .731 11.301 3.245
Total from Investment Operations 25.586 (7.234) 9.142 3.354 13.695 5.448
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.466) (2.876) (2.802) (2.554) (2.425) (2.138)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.466) (2.876) (2.802) (2.554) (2.425) (2.138)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $103.61 $79.49 $89.60 $83.26 $82.46 $71.19
Total Return 32.38% -8.17% 11.31% 4.05% 19.46% 8.18%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $36,090 $26,279 $26,816 $21,328 $20,010 $15,497
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.12% 3.53% 3.38% 3.08% 3.07% 3.26%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 7% 11% 7% 13% 9% 7%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
14

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares      
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31, February 7,
20191 to
October 31,
2019
2020
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $23.97 $27.02 $25.00
Investment Operations      
Net Investment Income2 .444 .887 .624
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 7.265 (3.075) 2.010
Total from Investment Operations 7.709 (2.188) 2.634
Distributions      
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.439) (.862) (.614)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.439) (.862) (.614)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $31.24 $23.97 $27.02
Total Return3 32.35% -8.19% 10.64%
Ratios/Supplemental Data      
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $10,382 $7,665 $8,814
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%4
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.10% 3.52% 3.24%4
Portfolio Turnover Rate5 7% 11% 7%6
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
4 Annualized.
5 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
6 Reflects the fund’s portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
15

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Prior to November 7, 2019, the fund offered Investor Shares. Effective at the close of business on November 7, 2019, the remaining Investor Shares were converted to Admiral Shares.
Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A.  The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund's pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
16

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund generally invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.
A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund's net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until periodic payments are made or the termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is
17

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
7. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternative rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and
18

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B.  In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,660,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.66% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C.  Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
19

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund's investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks 46,302,230 46,302,230
Temporary Cash Investments 102,328 102,328
Total 46,404,558 46,404,558
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 1,803 1,803
Swap Contracts 143 143
Total 1,803 143 1,946
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D.  As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 36,450,463
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 11,081,726
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (1,125,685)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 9,956,041
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at October 31, 2020, the fund had available capital losses totaling $2,184,173,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending October 31, 2021; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above.
E.  During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $7,814,812,000 of investment securities and sold $5,767,515,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $4,412,831,000 and $2,955,874,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.
The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the six months ended April 30, 2021, such purchases and sales were $981,162,000 and $411,293,000, respectively; these amounts, other than temporary cash investments, are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.
20

High Dividend Yield Index Fund
F.  Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Investor Shares          
Issued   61 2
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed1   (5,809) (161)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares   (5,748) (159)
ETF Shares          
Issued 4,614,679 48,024   6,760,136 79,262
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (2,968,159) (30,300)   (3,913,611) (47,950)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 1,646,520 17,724   2,846,525 31,312
Admiral Shares          
Issued1 1,149,564 39,841   1,888,385 75,452
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 110,519 3,877   220,883 8,834
Redeemed (883,076) (31,184)   (2,200,872) (90,743)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 377,007 12,534   (91,604) (6,457)
1 In November 2018, the fund announced changes to the availability and minimum investment criteria of the Investor and Admiral share classes. As a result, all of the outstanding Investor Shares automatically converted to Admiral Shares beginning in April 2019, with the exception of those held by Vanguard funds and certain other institutional investors. Investor Shares—Redeemed and Admiral Shares—Issued include 4,000 and 5,000 shares, respectively, in the amount of $91,000 from the conversion during the year ended October 31, 2020.
G.  Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
21

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement
The board of trustees of Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard), through its Equity Index Group. The board determined that continuing the fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisor and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the fund’s investment management services over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board considered that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than four decades. The Equity Index Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.
Investment performance
The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the fund, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with its target index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangement should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was well below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group and that the fund’s advisory expenses were also well below the peer-group average.
22

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that the fund’s arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.
23

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund’s Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
24

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This material may be used in conjunction with the offering of shares of any Vanguard fund only if preceded or accompanied by the fund’s current prospectus.
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either vanguard.com/proxyreporting or www.sec.gov.
You can review information about your fund on the SEC’s website, and you can receive copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a request via email addressed to publicinfo@sec.gov.
© 2021 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749;
7,925,573; 8,090,646; 8,417,623; and 8,626,636.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q6232 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report   |   April 30, 2021
Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund

Contents
About Your Fund’s Expenses

1
Financial Statements

4
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements

34
Liquidity Risk Management

36

About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,027.10 $1.21
Admiral™ Shares 1,000.00 1,027.10 1.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,027.40 1.11
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.60 $1.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,023.60 1.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,023.70 1.10
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.24% for ETF Shares, 0.24% for Admiral Shares, and 0.22% for Institutional Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Mexico 10.2%
Saudi Arabia 8.3
Indonesia 6.7
Turkey 5.7
United Arab Emirates 5.6
Brazil 4.9
Qatar 4.7
Russia 4.1
China 4.1
Colombia 3.7
Philippines 2.8
Egypt 2.3
Oman 2.3
Panama 2.2
Peru 2.1
Dominican Republic 2.1
Argentina 1.9
Bahrain 1.8
South Africa 1.8
Ukraine 1.5
Malaysia 1.5
Uruguay 1.5
Ghana 1.1
Chile 1.1
Ecuador 1.0
Nigeria 1.0
Other 14.0
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except short-term investments and derivatives.
The fund may invest in derivatives (such as futures and swap contracts) for various reasons, including, but not limited to, attempting to remain fully invested and tracking its target index as closely as possible.
3

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)    
  U.S. Treasury Note/Bond (Cost $114)  1.375%  8/15/50     130          104
Corporate Bonds (14.1%)    
Azerbaijan (0.2%)                  
1 Southern Gas Corridor CJSC  6.875%  3/24/26   4,950     5,936
Brazil (1.5%)                  
  Banco Do Brasil SA  3.875% 10/10/22   4,576     4,731
  Cemig Geracao e Transmissao SA  9.250%  12/5/24   3,900     4,499
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  7.375%  1/17/27   4,720     5,721
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  5.999%  1/27/28   4,578     5,172
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  5.093%  1/15/30   8,050     8,506
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  5.600%   1/3/31   6,290     6,795
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  6.875%  1/20/40       1         1
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  6.900%  3/19/49   4,535     5,108
  Petrobras Global Finance BV  6.850%   6/5/15   5,905     6,254
                 46,787
Chile (0.2%)                  
  Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile  3.700%  1/30/50   5,000     5,058
China (2.2%)                  
  Bank of China Ltd.  5.000% 11/13/24   9,400    10,497
  China Cinda Finance 2015 I Ltd.  4.250%  4/23/25   4,500     4,808
  China Construction Bank Corp.  4.250%  2/27/29   5,800     6,235
  China Construction Bank Corp.  2.450%  6/24/30   5,900     5,968
  Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd.  4.875%  9/21/25   6,300     7,021
2 Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2012 Ltd.  3.900%  5/17/22   1,369     1,411
  Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2013 Ltd.  4.375% 10/17/23   4,893     5,302
  Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2015 Ltd.  3.250%  4/28/25   5,300     5,655
  Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2018 Ltd.  2.700%  5/13/30   3,700     3,714
2 Sinopec Group Overseas Development Ltd.  2.700%  5/13/30   1,800     1,805
  State Grid Overseas Investment 2014 Ltd.  4.125%   5/7/24   6,920     7,561
  State Grid Overseas Investment 2016 Ltd.  3.500%   5/4/27   8,344     9,140
                 69,117
Colombia (0.7%)                  
  Ecopetrol SA  5.875%  9/18/23   4,590     5,047
  Ecopetrol SA  5.375%  6/26/26   4,040     4,537
  Ecopetrol SA  6.875%  4/29/30   5,250     6,370
  Ecopetrol SA  5.875%  5/28/45   5,192     5,543
                 21,497
4

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
Indonesia (0.4%)                  
  Pertamina Persero PT  4.875%   5/3/22     550       572
  Pertamina Persero PT  4.300%  5/20/23   3,815     4,061
  Pertamina Persero PT  6.450%  5/30/44   3,600     4,606
  Pertamina Persero PT  6.500%  11/7/48     400       522
2 Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT  4.125%  5/15/27     400       431
  Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT  4.125%  5/15/27   3,517     3,789
                 13,981
Kazakhstan (0.2%)                  
  KazMunayGas National Co. JSC  6.375% 10/24/48   3,960     5,095
Malaysia (0.8%)                  
  Petronas Capital Ltd.  3.500%  3/18/25   3,850     4,179
  Petronas Capital Ltd.  3.500%  4/21/30   5,900     6,375
  Petronas Capital Ltd.  4.500%  3/18/45   4,110     4,919
2 Petronas Capital Ltd.  4.550%  4/21/50   2,700     3,214
  Petronas Capital Ltd.  4.550%  4/21/50   4,650     5,522
                 24,209
Mexico (4.4%)                  
  Mexico City Airport Trust  5.500%  7/31/47   5,454     5,550
2 Petroleos Mexicanos  6.875% 10/16/25   3,850     4,217
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.875%   8/4/26   7,825     8,495
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.490%  1/23/27   6,156     6,508
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.500%  3/13/27  14,140    14,942
  Petroleos Mexicanos  5.350%  2/12/28   6,525     6,406
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.500%  1/23/29   5,180     5,272
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.840%  1/23/30  11,540    11,839
  Petroleos Mexicanos  5.950%  1/28/31   9,925     9,574
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.625%  6/15/35   7,280     7,025
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.500%   6/2/41   4,100     3,673
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.375%  1/23/45   4,105     3,539
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.750%  9/21/47  15,699    13,859
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.350%  2/12/48   7,525     6,418
  Petroleos Mexicanos  7.690%  1/23/50  21,274    20,482
  Petroleos Mexicanos  6.950%  1/28/60   9,910     8,767
                 136,566
Peru (0.2%)                  
2 Petroleos del Peru SA  5.625%  6/19/47     200       206
  Petroleos del Peru SA  5.625%  6/19/47   5,000     5,146
                 5,352
Russia (0.8%)                  
  Gazprom Neft OAO Via GPN Capital SA  4.375%  9/19/22   3,950     4,123
  Gazprom Neft OAO Via GPN Capital SA  6.000% 11/27/23   3,900     4,289
2 Gazprom PJSC via Gaz Finance plc  2.950%  1/27/29   5,000     4,854
2 Gazprom PJSC via Gaz Finance plc  3.250%  2/25/30   3,400     3,362
  Gazprom PJSC via Gaz Finance plc  3.250%  2/25/30   2,025     2,003
  Sberbank of Russia Via SB Capital SA  5.125% 10/29/22   5,224     5,470
                 24,101
Saudi Arabia (1.6%)                  
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  2.875%  4/16/24   5,900     6,237
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  3.500%  4/16/29   1,550     1,659
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  3.500%  4/16/29   6,391     6,847
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  2.250% 11/24/30   3,800     3,671
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  2.250% 11/24/30   1,600     1,546
5

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  4.250%  4/16/39   4,700     5,138
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  4.250%  4/16/39   2,300     2,513
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  4.375%  4/16/49   8,880     9,793
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  3.250% 11/24/50   3,900     3,574
  Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  3.250% 11/24/50   1,800     1,644
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.  3.500% 11/24/70   5,600     5,109
2 Saudi Electricity Global Sukuk Co. 3  4.000%   4/8/24     250       271
  Saudi Electricity Global Sukuk Co. 3  4.000%   4/8/24   2,850     3,099
                 51,101
United Arab Emirates (0.9%)                  
3 Abu Dhabi Crude Oil Pipeline LLC  4.600%  11/2/47   5,875     6,750
2 DP World plc  6.850%   7/2/37   3,840     5,112
  DP World plc  5.625%  9/25/48     450       547
  DP World Salaam  6.000% 12/31/99   3,900     4,281
2 MDGH - GMTN BV  3.700%  11/7/49   2,300     2,392
  MDGH - GMTN BV  3.700%  11/7/49     400       416
  MDGH - GMTN BV  3.950%  5/21/50   6,400     6,949
                 26,447
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $433,777)   435,247
Sovereign Bonds (84.0%)    
Angola (0.7%)                  
  Republic of Angola  9.500% 11/12/25   3,650     4,012
  Republic of Angola  8.250%   5/9/28   5,900     6,071
2 Republic of Angola  8.000% 11/26/29     600       608
  Republic of Angola  8.000% 11/26/29   2,823     2,855
  Republic of Angola  9.375%   5/8/48   4,500     4,644
  Republic of Angola  9.125% 11/26/49   2,050     2,078
2 Republic of Angola  9.125% 11/26/49   1,400     1,417
                 21,685
Argentina (1.9%)                  
  Republic of Argentina  1.000%   7/9/29   6,801     2,570
4 Republic of Argentina  0.125%   7/9/30  42,327    15,098
4 Republic of Argentina  0.125%   7/9/35  53,954    17,063
4 Republic of Argentina  0.125%   1/9/38  29,901    11,267
4 Republic of Argentina  0.125%   7/9/41  27,564     9,788
4 Republic of Argentina  0.125%   7/9/46   5,449     1,749
                 57,535
Armenia (0.1%)                  
  Republic of Armenia  7.150%  3/26/25   1,300     1,447
  Republic of Armenia  3.950%  9/26/29   1,200     1,150
2 Republic of Armenia  3.600%   2/2/31   1,800     1,653
  Republic of Armenia  3.600%   2/2/31     250       229
                 4,479
Azerbaijan (0.2%)                  
  Republic of Azerbaijan  4.750%  3/18/24   3,600     3,919
3 Republic of Azerbaijan  3.500%   9/1/32   2,600     2,621
2,3 Republic of Azerbaijan  3.500%   9/1/32     300       303
                 6,843
Bahamas (0.1%)                  
2,3 Commonwealth of Bahamas  6.000% 11/21/28     850       846
3 Commonwealth of Bahamas  6.000% 11/21/28     500       504
2,3 Commonwealth of Bahamas  8.950% 10/15/32   1,750     1,944
6

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
3 Commonwealth of Bahamas  8.950% 10/15/32     800       892
                 4,186
Bahrain (1.8%)                  
  CBB International Sukuk Co. 5 Spc  5.624%  2/12/24   3,050     3,267
  CBB International Sukuk Co. 6 Spc  5.250%  3/20/25   2,000     2,143
  CBB International Sukuk Co. 6 Spc  6.875%  10/5/25   2,300     2,669
  CBB International Sukuk Programme Co. WLL  6.250% 11/14/24   2,458     2,708
  CBB International Sukuk Programme Co. WLL  4.500%  3/30/27   1,920     2,012
  CBB International Sukuk Programme Co. WLL  3.950%  9/16/27   2,400     2,443
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  6.125%   7/5/22   2,800     2,941
  Kingdom of Bahrain  6.125%   8/1/23   4,975     5,377
  Kingdom of Bahrain  7.000%  1/26/26   3,550     4,091
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  4.250%  1/25/28     900       901
  Kingdom of Bahrain  7.000% 10/12/28   4,500     5,055
  Kingdom of Bahrain  6.750%  9/20/29   3,900     4,290
  Kingdom of Bahrain  7.375%  5/14/30   2,700     3,065
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  5.625%  9/30/31   1,200     1,207
  Kingdom of Bahrain  5.625%  9/30/31   1,270     1,282
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  5.450%  9/16/32     600       596
  Kingdom of Bahrain  5.450%  9/16/32   2,250     2,230
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  5.250%  1/25/33   2,500     2,427
  Kingdom of Bahrain  6.000%  9/19/44   3,200     2,987
  Kingdom of Bahrain  7.500%  9/20/47   2,500     2,643
2 Kingdom of Bahrain  6.250%  1/25/51     800       750
  Kingdom of Bahrain  6.250%  1/25/51     400       375
                 55,459
Belarus (0.3%)                  
  Republic of Belarus  6.875%  2/28/23   2,325     2,379
  Republic of Belarus  7.625%  6/29/27   1,600     1,663
  Republic of Belarus  6.200%  2/28/30   1,800     1,716
  Republic of Belarus Ministry of Finance  5.875%  2/24/26     800       776
2 Republic of Belarus Ministry of Finance  6.378%  2/24/31     950       906
  Republic of Belarus Ministry of Finance  6.378%  2/24/31   1,000       955
                 8,395
Belize (0.0%)                  
  Republic of Belize  4.938%  2/20/34   1,260       505
Bermuda (0.2%)                  
  Government of Bermuda  3.717%  1/25/27   1,550     1,701
  Government of Bermuda  4.750%  2/15/29     200       234
2 Government of Bermuda  4.750%  2/15/29     600       698
  Government of Bermuda  2.375%  8/20/30     400       394
2 Government of Bermuda  3.375%  8/20/50   1,000       983
  Government of Bermuda  3.375%  8/20/50   1,000       988
                 4,998
Bolivia (0.2%)                  
  Bolivian Government  4.875% 10/29/22   1,500     1,536
  Bolivian Government  5.950%  8/22/23   1,000     1,050
2,3 Bolivian Government  4.500%  3/20/28   1,200     1,081
3 Bolivian Government  4.500%  3/20/28   1,400     1,269
                 4,936
Brazil (3.3%)                  
  Federative Republic of Brazil  2.625%   1/5/23   5,861     6,058
  Federative Republic of Brazil  8.875%  4/15/24   2,801     3,453
7

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Federative Republic of Brazil  4.250%   1/7/25  11,353    12,237
  Federative Republic of Brazil  8.750%   2/4/25   1,477     1,836
  Federative Republic of Brazil  2.875%   6/6/25   4,750     4,859
  Federative Republic of Brazil  6.000%   4/7/26   5,700     6,632
  Federative Republic of Brazil 10.125%  5/15/27   2,056     2,901
  Federative Republic of Brazil  4.625%  1/13/28   7,902     8,482
  Federative Republic of Brazil  4.500%  5/30/29   5,400     5,686
  Federative Republic of Brazil  3.875%  6/12/30   9,300     9,232
  Federative Republic of Brazil  8.250%  1/20/34   3,489     4,750
  Federative Republic of Brazil  7.125%  1/20/37   4,226     5,337
  Federative Republic of Brazil  5.625%   1/7/41   5,977     6,388
  Federative Republic of Brazil  5.000%  1/27/45   8,786     8,604
  Federative Republic of Brazil  5.625%  2/21/47   7,283     7,664
  Federative Republic of Brazil  4.750%  1/14/50   8,585     8,054
                 102,173
Cameroon (0.1%)                  
3 Republic of Cameroon  9.500% 11/19/25   1,975     2,215
Chile (0.9%)                  
  Republic of Chile  3.125%  1/21/26   1,840     1,990
  Republic of Chile  3.240%   2/6/28   5,050     5,493
  Republic of Chile  2.450%  1/31/31   3,850     3,921
  Republic of Chile  2.550%  1/27/32   3,700     3,784
  Republic of Chile  3.860%  6/21/47   3,450     3,767
  Republic of Chile  3.500%  1/25/50   6,200     6,410
  Republic of Chile  3.100%  1/22/61   3,950     3,708
                 29,073
China (1.7%)                  
  China Government Bond  2.125%  11/2/22   4,973     5,103
  China Government Bond  1.875%  12/3/22   3,207     3,283
  China Government Bond  3.250% 10/19/23   5,300     5,672
  China Government Bond  0.400% 10/21/23   3,050     3,053
  China Government Bond  1.950%  12/3/24   7,850     8,222
  China Government Bond  0.550% 10/21/25   3,700     3,629
  China Government Bond  2.625%  11/2/27   4,451     4,801
  China Government Bond  3.500% 10/19/28   1,500     1,676
  China Government Bond  2.125%  12/3/29   7,950     8,137
  China Government Bond  1.200% 10/21/30   2,500     2,364
  China Government Bond  2.750%  12/3/39   1,800     1,799
  China Government Bond  4.000% 10/19/48   1,620     1,999
2 China Government Bond  2.250% 10/21/50     800       713
  Export-Import Bank of China  3.625%  7/31/24   3,377     3,689
                 54,140
Colombia (3.0%)                  
  Republic of Colombia  2.625%  3/15/23   2,760     2,838
  Republic of Colombia  4.000%  2/26/24   4,045     4,312
  Republic of Colombia  8.125%  5/21/24   2,630     3,136
  Republic of Colombia  4.500%  1/28/26   3,867     4,242
  Republic of Colombia  3.875%  4/25/27   6,325     6,746
  Republic of Colombia  4.500%  3/15/29   5,300     5,776
  Republic of Colombia  3.000%  1/30/30   4,050     3,963
  Republic of Colombia  3.125%  4/15/31   6,930     6,784
  Republic of Colombia  3.250%  4/22/32   5,300     5,190
  Republic of Colombia  7.375%  9/18/37   4,512     5,980
  Republic of Colombia  6.125%  1/18/41   6,900     8,244
8

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Republic of Colombia  4.125%  2/22/42   2,700     2,597
  Republic of Colombia  5.625%  2/26/44   6,450     7,313
  Republic of Colombia  5.000%  6/15/45  11,700    12,446
  Republic of Colombia  5.200%  5/15/49   4,670     5,102
  Republic of Colombia  4.125%  5/15/51   4,000     3,778
  Republic of Colombia  3.875%  2/15/61   3,350     2,971
                 91,418
Costa Rica (0.5%)                  
  Republic of Costa Rica  4.250%  1/26/23   2,582     2,626
  Republic of Costa Rica  4.375%  4/30/25   1,400     1,428
  Republic of Costa Rica  6.125%  2/19/31   3,225     3,397
  Republic of Costa Rica  5.625%  4/30/43   1,600     1,492
  Republic of Costa Rica  7.000%   4/4/44   2,530     2,606
  Republic of Costa Rica  7.158%  3/12/45   3,251     3,378
                 14,927
Croatia (0.3%)                  
  Republic of Croatia  5.500%   4/4/23   3,900     4,270
  Republic of Croatia  6.000%  1/26/24   4,400     5,030
                 9,300
Dominican Republic (2.0%)                  
3 Dominican Republic  5.875%  4/18/24   1,800     1,944
  Dominican Republic  5.500%  1/27/25   3,460     3,823
  Dominican Republic  6.875%  1/29/26   3,945     4,622
  Dominican Republic  5.950%  1/25/27   4,650     5,278
  Dominican Republic  6.000%  7/19/28   3,419     3,919
  Dominican Republic  4.500%  1/30/30   5,150     5,366
2 Dominican Republic  4.875%  9/23/32   3,050     3,192
  Dominican Republic  4.875%  9/23/32   3,400     3,552
2 Dominican Republic  5.300%  1/21/41   2,950     3,007
  Dominican Republic  5.300%  1/21/41   1,150     1,174
  Dominican Republic  7.450%  4/30/44   4,465     5,413
  Dominican Republic  6.850%  1/27/45   5,544     6,311
  Dominican Republic  6.500%  2/15/48   2,850     3,139
  Dominican Republic  6.400%   6/5/49   3,200     3,485
2 Dominican Republic  6.400%   6/5/49     600       653
2 Dominican Republic  5.875%  1/30/60   1,000       997
  Dominican Republic  5.875%  1/30/60   7,427     7,407
                 63,282
Ecuador (1.0%)                  
2,3 Republic of Ecuador  0.000%  7/31/30   1,425       787
3 Republic of Ecuador  0.000%  7/31/30   1,200       662
2,4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/30   4,035     3,386
4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/30   5,675     4,763
2,4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/35  12,891     8,826
4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/35   9,295     6,364
2,4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/40   6,298     3,747
4 Republic of Ecuador  0.500%  7/31/40   2,600     1,538
                 30,073
Egypt (2.3%)                  
  Arab Republic of Egypt  5.577%  2/21/23   3,350     3,510
  Arab Republic of Egypt  4.550% 11/20/23   1,078     1,109
  Arab Republic of Egypt  6.200%   3/1/24   2,200     2,352
  Arab Republic of Egypt  5.750%  5/29/24   3,320     3,516
  Arab Republic of Egypt  5.875%  6/11/25   4,075     4,330
9

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Arab Republic of Egypt  5.250%  10/6/25   2,150     2,239
2 Arab Republic of Egypt  3.875%  2/16/26   1,500     1,464
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.500%  1/31/27   4,850     5,375
  Arab Republic of Egypt  6.588%  2/21/28   3,425     3,581
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.600%   3/1/29   6,430     6,991
2 Arab Republic of Egypt  5.875%  2/16/31   2,400     2,317
  Arab Republic of Egypt  5.875%  2/16/31     850       822
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.053%  1/15/32   4,900     5,032
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.625%  5/29/32   1,331     1,416
  Arab Republic of Egypt  6.875%  4/30/40     900       880
  Arab Republic of Egypt  8.500%  1/31/47   6,630     6,858
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.903%  2/21/48   4,300     4,232
  Arab Republic of Egypt  8.700%   3/1/49   4,800     5,012
2 Arab Republic of Egypt  8.875%  5/29/50     800       842
  Arab Republic of Egypt  8.875%  5/29/50   4,240     4,472
2 Arab Republic of Egypt  8.150% 11/20/59     400       396
  Arab Republic of Egypt  8.150% 11/20/59     600       595
2 Arab Republic of Egypt  7.500%  2/16/61   3,600     3,345
  Arab Republic of Egypt  7.500%  2/16/61     200       186
                 70,872
El Salvador (0.6%)                  
  Republic of El Salvador  7.750%  1/24/23   2,099     2,209
  Republic of El Salvador  5.875%  1/30/25   2,168     2,247
  Republic of El Salvador  6.375%  1/18/27   2,112     2,190
  Republic of El Salvador  8.625%  2/28/29   1,550     1,739
  Republic of El Salvador  8.250%  4/10/32   1,132     1,247
  Republic of El Salvador  7.650%  6/15/35   2,750     2,886
  Republic of El Salvador  7.625%   2/1/41   1,718     1,770
2 Republic of El Salvador  7.125%  1/20/50   1,000       951
  Republic of El Salvador  7.125%  1/20/50   1,850     1,765
2 Republic of El Salvador  9.500%  7/15/52     750       848
  Republic of El Salvador  9.500%  7/15/52   1,800     2,042
                 19,894
Ethiopia (0.1%)                  
  Federal Republic of Ethiopia  6.625% 12/11/24   2,650     2,549
Gabon (0.2%)                  
3 Republic of Gabon  6.375% 12/12/24   2,336     2,471
  Republic of Gabon  6.950%  6/16/25   1,250     1,333
3 Republic of Gabon  6.625%   2/6/31   1,200     1,203
2,3 Republic of Gabon  6.625%   2/6/31   1,500     1,508
                 6,515
Georgia (0.0%)                  
2 Republic of Georgia  2.750%  4/22/26   1,300     1,306
Ghana (1.1%)                  
3 Republic of Ghana  8.125%  1/18/26   3,545     3,805
2,3 Republic of Ghana  6.375%  2/11/27   1,000       996
3 Republic of Ghana  6.375%  2/11/27   2,250     2,238
3 Republic of Ghana  7.875%  3/26/27   1,730     1,806
3 Republic of Ghana  7.625%  5/16/29   5,100     5,195
3 Republic of Ghana 10.750% 10/14/30   2,900     3,672
3 Republic of Ghana  8.125%  3/26/32   3,700     3,737
2 Republic of Ghana  8.625%   4/7/34   2,450     2,529
3 Republic of Ghana  7.875%  2/11/35   2,050     2,021
10

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
2 Republic of Ghana  8.875%   5/7/42     800       804
3 Republic of Ghana  8.627%  6/16/49   2,750     2,671
3 Republic of Ghana  8.950%  3/26/51   3,200     3,175
2,3 Republic of Ghana  8.750%  3/11/61   1,000       971
3 Republic of Ghana  8.750%  3/11/61   1,100     1,068
                 34,688
Guatemala (0.5%)                  
  Republic of Guatemala  5.750%   6/6/22   1,703     1,793
  Republic of Guatemala  4.500%   5/3/26   2,050     2,255
  Republic of Guatemala  4.375%   6/5/27   1,400     1,531
  Republic of Guatemala  4.875%  2/13/28   1,600     1,800
3 Republic of Guatemala  4.900%   6/1/30   1,400     1,576
2 Republic of Guatemala  5.375%  4/24/32     400       461
  Republic of Guatemala  5.375%  4/24/32     800       928
3 Republic of Guatemala  6.125%   6/1/50   3,700     4,459
                 14,803
Honduras (0.2%)                  
3 Republic of Honduras  7.500%  3/15/24   1,200     1,305
  Republic of Honduras  6.250%  1/19/27   2,020     2,225
2 Republic of Honduras  5.625%  6/24/30     850       895
  Republic of Honduras  5.625%  6/24/30     600       634
                 5,059
Hungary (0.7%)                  
  Republic of Hungary  5.375%  2/21/23   5,240     5,709
  Republic of Hungary  5.750% 11/22/23   4,400     4,974
  Republic of Hungary  5.375%  3/25/24   4,843     5,493
  Republic of Hungary  7.625%  3/29/41   3,220     5,202
                 21,378
Indonesia (6.2%)                  
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  3.300% 11/21/22   2,700     2,811
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  3.750%   3/1/23   3,600     3,794
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  3.900%  8/20/24   2,350     2,559
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.350%  9/10/24   4,400     4,867
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.325%  5/28/25   5,169     5,770
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  2.300%  6/23/25   1,000     1,033
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.550%  3/29/26   5,120     5,799
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.150%  3/29/27   4,450     4,958
2 Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.400%   3/1/28     600       682
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.400%   3/1/28   3,400     3,862
2 Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.450%  2/20/29     800       913
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  4.450%  2/20/29   2,300     2,623
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  2.800%  6/23/30   3,050     3,112
  Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III  3.800%  6/23/50   2,100     2,167
  Republic of Indonesia  2.950%  1/11/23   2,605     2,701
  Republic of Indonesia  3.375%  4/15/23   3,780     3,980
  Republic of Indonesia  5.375% 10/17/23   2,959     3,296
  Republic of Indonesia  5.875%  1/15/24   5,250     5,950
  Republic of Indonesia  4.450%  2/11/24   2,050     2,243
  Republic of Indonesia  4.125%  1/15/25   5,700     6,276
  Republic of Indonesia  4.750%   1/8/26     200       228
  Republic of Indonesia  4.750%   1/8/26   6,000     6,846
  Republic of Indonesia  4.350%   1/8/27   3,600     4,072
  Republic of Indonesia  3.850%  7/18/27   2,750     3,041
  Republic of Indonesia  3.500%  1/11/28   3,436     3,725
11

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Republic of Indonesia  4.100%  4/24/28   2,833     3,167
  Republic of Indonesia  4.750%  2/11/29   3,250     3,790
  Republic of Indonesia  3.400%  9/18/29   2,000     2,141
  Republic of Indonesia  2.850%  2/14/30   3,000     3,095
  Republic of Indonesia  3.850% 10/15/30   4,450     4,942
  Republic of Indonesia  1.850%  3/12/31   3,200     3,069
  Republic of Indonesia  8.500% 10/12/35   4,000     6,319
  Republic of Indonesia  6.625%  2/17/37   3,887     5,237
  Republic of Indonesia  7.750%  1/17/38   5,288     7,856
  Republic of Indonesia  5.250%  1/17/42   5,850     7,108
  Republic of Indonesia  4.625%  4/15/43   3,960     4,463
  Republic of Indonesia  6.750%  1/15/44   5,230     7,542
  Republic of Indonesia  5.125%  1/15/45   5,301     6,395
  Republic of Indonesia  5.950%   1/8/46   3,241     4,333
  Republic of Indonesia  5.250%   1/8/47   4,050     4,995
  Republic of Indonesia  4.750%  7/18/47   2,600     2,996
  Republic of Indonesia  4.350%  1/11/48   4,700     5,196
  Republic of Indonesia  5.350%  2/11/49   2,652     3,351
  Republic of Indonesia  3.700% 10/30/49   2,700     2,754
  Republic of Indonesia  3.500%  2/14/50   2,100     2,116
  Republic of Indonesia  4.200% 10/15/50   4,350     4,812
  Republic of Indonesia  3.050%  3/12/51   3,300     3,278
  Republic of Indonesia  4.450%  4/15/70   2,900     3,244
  Republic of Indonesia  3.350%  3/12/71   1,000       974
                 190,481
Iraq (0.3%)                  
  Republic of Iraq  6.752%   3/9/23   2,950     3,012
3 Republic of Iraq  5.800%  1/15/28   5,858     5,664
                 8,676
Ivory Coast (0.2%)                  
3 Ivory Coast  6.375%   3/3/28   2,100     2,328
  Ivory Coast  5.750% 12/31/32   1,643     1,665
3 Ivory Coast  6.125%  6/15/33   3,300     3,505
                 7,498
Jamaica (0.5%)                  
3 Jamaica  6.750%  4/28/28   3,600     4,283
3 Jamaica  8.000%  3/15/39   3,298     4,645
  Jamaica  7.875%  7/28/45   4,800     6,683
                 15,611
Jordan (0.4%)                  
2 Kingdom of Jordan  4.950%   7/7/25     700       726
  Kingdom of Jordan  6.125%  1/29/26   3,300     3,577
  Kingdom of Jordan  5.750%  1/31/27   2,900     3,085
2 Kingdom of Jordan  5.850%   7/7/30   1,200     1,245
  Kingdom of Jordan  5.850%   7/7/30   1,711     1,784
  Kingdom of Jordan  7.375% 10/10/47   2,650     2,792
                 13,209
Kazakhstan (0.7%)                  
  Republic of Kazakhstan  3.875% 10/14/24   3,970     4,357
  Republic of Kazakhstan  5.125%  7/21/25   6,550     7,642
  Republic of Kazakhstan  4.875% 10/14/44   2,500     3,066
  Republic of Kazakhstan  6.500%  7/21/45   4,030     5,827
                 20,892
12

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
Kenya (0.6%)                  
  Republic of Kenya  6.875%  6/24/24   5,350     5,942
  Republic of Kenya  7.000%  5/22/27   2,225     2,425
  Republic of Kenya  7.250%  2/28/28   2,600     2,821
  Republic of Kenya  8.000%  5/22/32   3,200     3,515
  Republic of Kenya  8.250%  2/28/48   2,625     2,813
                 17,516
Kuwait (0.4%)                  
  Kuwait  3.500%  3/20/27  11,800    13,081
Lebanon (0.2%)                  
5 Lebanon Republic  6.100%  10/4/22   4,690       563
5 Lebanon Republic  6.000%  1/27/23   3,900       468
5 Lebanon Republic  6.650%  4/22/24   2,800       361
5 Lebanon Republic  6.200%  2/26/25   2,338       281
5 Lebanon Republic  6.200%  2/26/25     100        12
5 Lebanon Republic  6.600% 11/27/26   4,885       586
5 Lebanon Republic  6.850%  3/23/27   4,335       520
5 Lebanon Republic  6.750% 11/29/27   3,219       417
5 Lebanon Republic  6.650%  11/3/28   2,240       269
5 Lebanon Republic  6.650%  11/3/28     150        18
5 Lebanon Republic  6.850%  5/25/29   3,252       390
5 Lebanon Republic  6.650%  2/26/30   4,470       536
5 Lebanon Republic  7.000%  3/23/32   3,500       420
5 Lebanon Republic  7.050%  11/2/35     100        13
5 Lebanon Republic  7.250%  3/23/37   1,905       233
                 5,087
Malaysia (0.6%)                  
  1mdb Global Investments Ltd.  4.400%   3/9/23   7,700     7,758
  Malaysia Sovereign Sukuk Bhd.  3.043%  4/22/25   2,650     2,845
2 Malaysia Sovereign Sukuk Bhd.  2.070%  4/28/31   2,200     2,202
  Malaysia Sovereign Sukuk Bhd.  4.236%  4/22/45   1,225     1,520
2 Malaysia Sovereign Sukuk Bhd.  3.075%  4/28/51   1,300     1,327
  Malaysia Sukuk Global Bhd.  3.179%  4/27/26   2,500     2,736
  Malaysia Sukuk Global Bhd.  4.080%  4/27/46   1,300     1,582
                 19,970
Mexico (5.6%)                  
  United Mexican States  8.000%  9/24/22   1,473     1,625
  United Mexican States  4.000%  10/2/23   7,396     8,011
  United Mexican States  3.600%  1/30/25   4,750     5,220
  United Mexican States  3.900%  4/27/25   2,300     2,554
  United Mexican States  4.125%  1/21/26   5,362     6,015
  United Mexican States  4.150%  3/28/27   6,320     7,095
  United Mexican States  3.750%  1/11/28   5,705     6,177
  United Mexican States  4.500%  4/22/29   8,636     9,696
  United Mexican States  3.250%  4/16/30   5,925     6,057
  United Mexican States  2.659%  5/24/31   9,207     8,856
  United Mexican States  8.300%  8/15/31   3,050     4,506
  United Mexican States  4.750%  4/27/32   6,565     7,385
  United Mexican States  7.500%   4/8/33   1,910     2,631
  United Mexican States  6.750%  9/27/34   4,576     5,970
  United Mexican States  6.050%  1/11/40   7,749     9,456
  United Mexican States  4.280%  8/14/41   7,670     7,835
  United Mexican States  4.750%   3/8/44  10,906    11,611
  United Mexican States  5.550%  1/21/45   7,484     8,715
13

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  United Mexican States  4.600%  1/23/46   6,681     6,905
  United Mexican States  4.350%  1/15/47   3,926     3,930
  United Mexican States  4.600%  2/10/48   6,123     6,313
  United Mexican States  4.500%  1/31/50   6,700     6,832
  United Mexican States  5.000%  4/27/51   6,675     7,279
  United Mexican States  3.771%  5/24/61   8,503     7,581
  United Mexican States  3.750%  4/19/71   8,000     6,976
  United Mexican States  5.750% 10/12/10   6,980     7,936
                 173,167
Mongolia (0.3%)                  
  Mongolia  5.125%  12/5/22   3,209     3,332
  Mongolia  5.625%   5/1/23     200       211
  Mongolia  8.750%   3/9/24   2,300     2,660
2 Mongolia  5.125%   4/7/26   1,248     1,338
  Mongolia  5.125%   4/7/26     400       429
                 7,970
Morocco (0.4%)                  
  Kingdom of Morocco  4.250% 12/11/22   4,000     4,199
2 Kingdom of Morocco  2.375% 12/15/27     500       487
  Kingdom of Morocco  2.375% 12/15/27   1,200     1,169
2 Kingdom of Morocco  3.000% 12/15/32   1,300     1,237
  Kingdom of Morocco  3.000% 12/15/32   1,650     1,570
  Kingdom of Morocco  5.500% 12/11/42   1,940     2,157
2 Kingdom of Morocco  4.000% 12/15/50   2,850     2,573
  Kingdom of Morocco  4.000% 12/15/50     400       362
                 13,754
Mozambique (0.1%)                  
4 Republic of Mozambique  5.000%  9/15/31   2,200     1,822
Namibia (0.1%)                  
  Repubilc of Namibia  5.250% 10/29/25   1,900     2,008
Nigeria (1.0%)                  
  Republic of Nigeria  6.375%  7/12/23   1,200     1,291
  Republic of Nigeria  7.625% 11/21/25   2,950     3,360
  Republic of Nigeria  6.500% 11/28/27   3,950     4,180
  Republic of Nigeria  7.143%  2/23/30   3,400     3,610
  Republic of Nigeria  8.747%  1/21/31   3,000     3,426
  Republic of Nigeria  7.875%  2/16/32   3,450     3,724
  Republic of Nigeria  7.696%  2/23/38   3,400     3,501
  Republic of Nigeria  7.625% 11/28/47   3,900     3,932
  Republic of Nigeria  9.248%  1/21/49   2,100     2,416
                 29,440
Oman (2.3%)                  
  Oman Sovereign Sukuk Co.  4.397%   6/1/24   4,825     5,015
2 Oman Sovereign Sukuk Co.  5.932% 10/31/25     700       774
  Oman Sovereign Sukuk Co.  5.932% 10/31/25   3,400     3,762
  Sultanate of Oman  4.125%  1/17/23   3,300     3,404
  Sultanate of Oman  4.875%   2/1/25   2,800     2,941
  Sultanate of Oman  4.750%  6/15/26   7,075     7,365
  Sultanate of Oman  5.375%   3/8/27   6,425     6,725
  Sultanate of Oman  6.750% 10/28/27   1,440     1,618
  Sultanate of Oman  5.625%  1/17/28   9,150     9,643
2 Sultanate of Oman  6.000%   8/1/29   3,200     3,399
  Sultanate of Oman  6.000%   8/1/29   3,347     3,562
14

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
2 Sultanate of Oman  6.250%  1/25/31   3,500     3,766
  Sultanate of Oman  6.250%  1/25/31     400       431
2 Sultanate of Oman  7.375% 10/28/32   1,000     1,143
  Sultanate of Oman  7.375% 10/28/32     917     1,048
  Sultanate of Oman  6.500%   3/8/47   5,315     5,220
  Sultanate of Oman  6.750%  1/17/48   7,200     7,204
2 Sultanate of Oman  7.000%  1/25/51   2,500     2,558
  Sultanate of Oman  7.000%  1/25/51     200       204
                 69,782
Pakistan (0.6%)                  
  Islamic Republic of Pakistan  8.250%  4/15/24   3,050     3,360
  Islamic Republic of Pakistan  8.250%  9/30/25   1,450     1,617
2 Islamic Republic of Pakistan  6.000%   4/8/26   2,600     2,675
  Islamic Republic of Pakistan  6.875%  12/5/27   4,100     4,299
2 Islamic Republic of Pakistan  7.375%   4/8/31   2,600     2,730
2 Islamic Republic of Pakistan  8.875%   4/8/51   1,170     1,254
  Third Pakistan International Sukuk Co. Ltd.  5.625%  12/5/22   2,000     2,061
                 17,996
Panama (2.2%)                  
  Republic of Panama  4.000%  9/22/24   3,300     3,599
  Republic of Panama  3.750%  3/16/25   3,409     3,718
  Republic of Panama  7.125%  1/29/26   2,625     3,265
  Republic of Panama  8.875%  9/30/27   2,595     3,593
  Republic of Panama  3.875%  3/17/28   3,233     3,563
  Republic of Panama  9.375%   4/1/29   2,450     3,607
  Republic of Panama  3.160%  1/23/30   4,000     4,192
  Republic of Panama  2.252%  9/29/32   6,600     6,327
3 Republic of Panama  6.700%  1/26/36   5,450     7,319
3 Republic of Panama  4.500%  5/15/47   3,100     3,443
3 Republic of Panama  4.500%  4/16/50   4,650     5,154
3 Republic of Panama  4.300%  4/29/53   4,550     4,880
  Republic of Panama  4.500%   4/1/56   6,625     7,293
3 Republic of Panama  3.870%  7/23/60   7,650     7,637
                 67,590
Papua New Guinea (0.0%)                  
2 Papua New Guinea  8.375%  10/4/28     300       310
  Papua New Guinea  8.375%  10/4/28   1,100     1,133
                 1,443
Paraguay (0.5%)                  
  Republic of Paraguay  5.000%  4/15/26   1,835     2,064
  Republic of Paraguay  4.700%  3/27/27   1,400     1,560
3 Republic of Paraguay  4.950%  4/28/31   2,700     3,043
2 Republic of Paraguay  2.739%  1/29/33   1,133     1,080
  Republic of Paraguay  6.100%  8/11/44   2,600     3,127
  Republic of Paraguay  5.600%  3/13/48   1,650     1,880
2,3 Republic of Paraguay  5.400%  3/30/50     994     1,120
3 Republic of Paraguay  5.400%  3/30/50   2,200     2,484
                 16,358
Peru (1.9%)                  
  Republic of Peru  7.350%  7/21/25   4,159     5,115
  Republic of Peru  2.392%  1/23/26   2,575     2,649
  Republic of Peru  4.125%  8/25/27   2,647     2,932
  Republic of Peru  2.844%  6/20/30   2,204     2,231
  Republic of Peru  2.783%  1/23/31   9,925     9,940
15

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Republic of Peru  1.862%  12/1/32   2,725     2,488
  Republic of Peru  8.750% 11/21/33   5,336     8,257
3 Republic of Peru  6.550%  3/14/37   3,046     4,098
  Republic of Peru  3.300%  3/11/41   3,350     3,272
  Republic of Peru  5.625% 11/18/50   6,723     8,938
  Republic of Peru  3.550%  3/10/51   2,650     2,619
  Republic of Peru  2.780%  12/1/60   5,275     4,490
  Republic of Peru  3.230%  7/28/21   2,540     2,138
                 59,167
Philippines (2.7%)                  
  Republic of Philippines  4.200%  1/21/24   4,014     4,406
3 Republic of Philippines  7.500%  9/25/24   1,150     1,332
  Republic of Philippines 10.625%  3/16/25   3,850     5,275
  Republic of Philippines  5.500%  3/30/26   3,100     3,754
  Republic of Philippines  3.000%   2/1/28   5,350     5,733
  Republic of Philippines  3.750%  1/14/29   3,800     4,269
  Republic of Philippines  9.500%   2/2/30   5,600     8,797
  Republic of Philippines  2.457%   5/5/30   2,775     2,855
  Republic of Philippines  7.750%  1/14/31   5,354     7,848
  Republic of Philippines  1.648%  6/10/31   1,200     1,147
  Republic of Philippines  6.375%  1/15/32   2,500     3,408
  Republic of Philippines  6.375% 10/23/34   5,035     7,030
  Republic of Philippines  5.000%  1/13/37   3,780     4,744
  Republic of Philippines  3.950%  1/20/40   5,200     5,692
  Republic of Philippines  3.700%   3/1/41   5,300     5,629
  Republic of Philippines  3.700%   2/2/42   5,320     5,647
  Republic of Philippines  2.950%   5/5/45   3,600     3,448
  Republic of Philippines  2.650% 12/10/45   4,000     3,666
                 84,680
Poland (0.5%)                  
  Republic of Poland  3.000%  3/17/23   5,191     5,442
  Republic of Poland  4.000%  1/22/24   5,548     6,070
  Republic of Poland  3.250%   4/6/26   4,175     4,617
                 16,129
Qatar (4.6%)                  
6 SoQ Sukuk A QSC  3.241%  1/18/23   5,585     5,850
  State of Qatar  3.875%  4/23/23   8,400     8,960
  State of Qatar  3.375%  3/14/24   5,500     5,916
  State of Qatar  3.400%  4/16/25   5,467     5,957
  State of Qatar  3.250%   6/2/26   9,250    10,100
2 State of Qatar  4.500%  4/23/28   2,100     2,452
  State of Qatar  4.500%  4/23/28   5,650     6,600
  State of Qatar  4.000%  3/14/29  10,600    12,069
  State of Qatar  3.750%  4/16/30   9,215    10,326
2 State of Qatar  9.750%  6/15/30   2,928     4,672
2 State of Qatar  6.400%  1/20/40   2,595     3,738
2 State of Qatar  5.750%  1/20/42   2,300     3,139
  State of Qatar  4.625%   6/2/46   5,700     6,818
  State of Qatar  5.103%  4/23/48  15,600    19,820
  State of Qatar  4.817%  3/14/49  15,750    19,365
  State of Qatar  4.400%  4/16/50  13,000    15,140
                 140,922
16

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
Romania (0.7%)                  
  Romania  4.375%  8/22/23   3,920     4,253
  Romania  4.875%  1/22/24   2,770     3,075
2 Romania  3.000%  2/14/31   1,650     1,679
  Romania  3.000%  2/14/31   1,450     1,477
  Romania  6.125%  1/22/44   2,760     3,601
  Romania  5.125%  6/15/48   3,110     3,621
2 Romania  4.000%  2/14/51   2,890     2,882
  Romania  4.000%  2/14/51   2,344     2,345
                 22,933
Russia (3.3%)                  
  Russian Federation  4.875%  9/16/23   8,400     9,165
  Russian Federation  4.750%  5/27/26   7,800     8,811
  Russian Federation  4.250%  6/23/27   6,200     6,887
  Russian Federation 12.750%  6/24/28   6,485    10,806
  Russian Federation  4.375%  3/21/29   7,800     8,747
  Russian Federation  7.500%  3/31/30   5,223     6,038
  Russian Federation  5.100%  3/28/35  10,400    12,243
  Russian Federation  5.625%   4/4/42   8,000    10,091
  Russian Federation  5.875%  9/16/43   4,000     5,212
  Russian Federation  5.250%  6/23/47  18,400    22,666
                 100,666
Saudi Arabia (6.5%)                  
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.875%   3/4/23   7,960     8,294
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.000%  4/17/25  12,665    13,953
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.900% 10/22/25   5,900     6,273
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.250% 10/26/26  14,400    15,507
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.500%   2/3/27   3,750     3,887
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.625%   3/4/28  12,832    14,071
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.375%  4/16/29  10,470    11,987
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.500%  4/17/30   9,150    10,578
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.250% 10/22/30   4,194     4,439
2 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.750%   2/3/32   1,800     1,804
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.750%   2/3/32   1,500     1,498
2 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.250%   2/2/33   4,000     3,778
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  2.250%   2/2/33   2,150     2,030
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.500% 10/26/46  17,100    19,105
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.625%  10/4/47  11,830    13,490
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  5.000%  4/17/49   9,125    11,033
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  5.250%  1/16/50   9,092    11,368
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.750%  1/21/55   7,348     7,282
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  4.500%  4/22/60   7,600     8,714
2 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.450%   2/2/61   3,700     3,484
  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia  3.450%   2/2/61   2,550     2,398
  KSA Sukuk Ltd.  3.628%  4/20/27  11,600    12,740
  KSA Sukuk Ltd.  4.303%  1/19/29   5,650     6,445
2 KSA Sukuk Ltd.  2.969% 10/29/29     800       837
  KSA Sukuk Ltd.  2.969% 10/29/29   4,540     4,752
                 199,747
Senegal (0.2%)                  
  Republic of Senegal  6.250%  7/30/24   1,400     1,535
3 Republic of Senegal  6.250%  5/23/33   2,900     3,044
3 Republic of Senegal  6.750%  3/13/48   2,609     2,632
                 7,211
17

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
Serbia (0.1%)                  
2 Republic of Serbia  2.125%  12/1/30   2,100     1,935
  Republic of Serbia  2.125%  12/1/30   1,450     1,336
                 3,271
South Africa (1.7%)                  
  Republic of South Africa  5.875%  5/30/22   2,021     2,128
  Republic of South Africa  4.665%  1/17/24   3,900     4,168
  Republic of South Africa  5.875%  9/16/25   5,750     6,410
  Republic of South Africa  4.875%  4/14/26   3,250     3,468
  Republic of South Africa  4.850%  9/27/27   2,600     2,743
  Republic of South Africa  4.300% 10/12/28   5,450     5,479
  Republic of South Africa  4.850%  9/30/29   5,260     5,438
  Republic of South Africa  5.875%  6/22/30   3,700     4,085
  Republic of South Africa  6.250%   3/8/41   1,915     2,013
  Republic of South Africa  5.375%  7/24/44   2,700     2,570
  Republic of South Africa  5.000% 10/12/46   2,750     2,479
  Republic of South Africa  5.650%  9/27/47   3,900     3,758
  Republic of South Africa  6.300%  6/22/48   1,700     1,741
  Republic of South Africa  5.750%  9/30/49   7,550     7,283
                 53,763
Sri Lanka (0.7%)                  
  Republic of Sri Lanka  5.875%  7/25/22   2,470     2,014
  Republic of Sri Lanka  5.750%  4/18/23   3,350     2,435
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.850%  3/14/24   2,900     2,016
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.350%  6/28/24   1,500     1,049
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.125%   6/3/25   1,550     1,044
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.850%  11/3/25   4,000     2,677
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.825%  7/18/26   2,450     1,629
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.200%  5/11/27   3,950     2,579
  Republic of Sri Lanka  6.750%  4/18/28   3,450     2,271
  Republic of Sri Lanka  7.850%  3/14/29   3,530     2,327
  Republic of Sri Lanka  7.550%  3/28/30   3,700     2,431
  Republic of Sri Lanka  7.550%  3/28/30     200       131
                 22,603
Suriname (0.0%)                  
  Republic of Suriname  9.250% 10/26/26   1,300       906
Tajikistan (0.0%)                  
3 Republic of Tajikistan  7.125%  9/14/27   1,175     1,005
Trinidad And Tobago (0.2%)                  
  Republic of Trinidad & Tobago  4.375%  1/16/24   1,000     1,064
2 Republic of Trinidad & Tobago  4.375%  1/16/24     200       212
  Republic of Trinidad & Tobago  4.500%   8/4/26   2,600     2,782
2 Republic of Trinidad & Tobago  4.500%  6/26/30     850       894
  Republic of Trinidad & Tobago  4.500%  6/26/30     600       631
                 5,583
Tunisia (0.1%)                  
  Banque Centrale de Tunisie International Bond  5.750%  1/30/25   2,450     2,301
Turkey (5.6%)                  
  Hazine Mustesarligi Varlik Kiralama AS  5.004%   4/6/23   3,573     3,618
  Hazine Mustesarligi Varlik Kiralama AS  4.489% 11/25/24   2,253     2,271
  Republic of Turkey  6.250%  9/26/22   6,361     6,561
  Republic of Turkey  3.250%  3/23/23   3,900     3,827
  Republic of Turkey  7.250% 12/23/23   5,400     5,719
18

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Republic of Turkey  5.750%  3/22/24   6,500     6,613
  Republic of Turkey  6.350%  8/10/24   5,950     6,126
  Republic of Turkey  5.600% 11/14/24   6,600     6,643
  Republic of Turkey  7.375%   2/5/25   8,500     9,024
  Republic of Turkey  4.250%  3/13/25   5,400     5,178
  Republic of Turkey  6.375% 10/14/25   6,500     6,665
  Republic of Turkey  4.750%  1/26/26   4,650     4,478
  Republic of Turkey  4.250%  4/14/26   3,975     3,719
  Republic of Turkey  4.875%  10/9/26   7,849     7,504
  Republic of Turkey  6.000%  3/25/27   8,662     8,626
  Republic of Turkey  5.125%  2/17/28   5,250     4,939
  Republic of Turkey  6.125% 10/24/28   5,358     5,279
  Republic of Turkey  7.625%  4/26/29   7,825     8,327
  Republic of Turkey 11.875%  1/15/30   3,930     5,288
  Republic of Turkey  5.250%  3/13/30   5,298     4,854
  Republic of Turkey  5.950%  1/15/31   5,850     5,523
  Republic of Turkey  5.875%  6/26/31   4,550     4,267
  Republic of Turkey  8.000%  2/14/34   3,971     4,326
  Republic of Turkey  6.875%  3/17/36   7,300     7,149
  Republic of Turkey  7.250%   3/5/38   2,575     2,616
  Republic of Turkey  6.750%  5/30/40   5,200     4,963
  Republic of Turkey  6.000%  1/14/41   7,965     6,992
  Republic of Turkey  4.875%  4/16/43   7,800     6,024
  Republic of Turkey  6.625%  2/17/45   7,900     7,265
  Republic of Turkey  5.750%  5/11/47   9,250     7,637
                 172,021
Ukraine (1.5%)                  
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/22   2,550     2,670
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/23   3,700     3,938
  Ukraine  8.994%   2/1/24   1,950     2,149
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/24   3,660     3,936
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/25   3,500     3,781
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/26   3,450     3,726
  Ukraine  7.750%   9/1/27   3,400     3,656
  Ukraine  9.750%  11/1/28   4,150     4,813
2 Ukraine  6.876%  5/21/29   3,300     3,306
2,3 Ukraine  7.375%  9/25/32     600       607
3 Ukraine  7.375%  9/25/32   7,150     7,244
2 Ukraine  7.253%  3/15/33   2,700     2,706
  Ukraine  7.253%  3/15/33   4,150     4,168
                 46,700
United Arab Emirates (4.7%)                  
  Dubai DOF Sukuk Ltd.  6.450%   5/2/22   1,000     1,057
  Dubai DOF Sukuk Ltd.  3.875%  1/30/23   2,000     2,089
  Dubai DOF Sukuk Ltd.  5.000%  4/30/29   4,030     4,676
  Dubai DOF Sukuk Ltd.  2.763%   9/9/30   4,150     4,144
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.500% 10/11/22   8,550     8,822
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  0.750%   9/2/23   5,600     5,635
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.125%  9/30/24   7,050     7,375
2 Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.125%  9/30/24     750       785
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.500%  4/16/25   8,500     8,997
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  3.125%   5/3/26   6,672     7,262
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  3.125% 10/11/27  10,650    11,583
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.500%  9/30/29   7,750     8,009
2 Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.500%  9/30/29     200       207
19

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon Maturity
Date
Face
Amount
($000)
Market
Value

($000)
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  3.125%  4/16/30   7,700     8,320
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  1.700%   3/2/31   3,950     3,775
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  4.125% 10/11/47   7,500     8,638
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  3.125%  9/30/49  10,400    10,128
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  3.875%  4/16/50  10,850    12,058
2 Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.700%   9/2/70     500       433
  Emirate of Abu Dhabi  2.700%   9/2/70   3,500     3,032
  Emirate of Dubai  5.250%  1/30/43   2,500     2,757
  Emirate of Dubai  3.900%   9/9/50   3,450     3,189
2 Finance Department Government of Sharjah  4.000%  7/28/50   1,750     1,533
  Finance Department Government of Sharjah  4.000%  7/28/50   3,600     3,156
  RAK Capital  3.094%  3/31/25   2,433     2,587
  Sharjah Sukuk Ltd.  3.764%  9/17/24     800       859
  Sharjah Sukuk Program Ltd.  3.854%   4/3/26   4,102     4,407
  Sharjah Sukuk Program Ltd.  2.942%  6/10/27   2,700     2,772
  Sharjah Sukuk Program Ltd.  4.226%  3/14/28   3,100     3,404
  Sharjah Sukuk Program Ltd.  3.234% 10/23/29   2,039     2,095
                 143,784
Uruguay (1.4%)                  
3 Oriental Republic of Uruguay  4.375% 10/27/27   4,066     4,648
3 Oriental Republic of Uruguay  4.125% 11/20/45   1,870     2,131
3 Republic of Uruguay  4.500%  8/14/24   2,589     2,809
3 Republic of Uruguay  4.375%  1/23/31   4,873     5,660
  Republic of Uruguay  7.875%  1/15/33   2,046     3,081
3 Republic of Uruguay  7.625%  3/21/36   2,915     4,430
3 Republic of Uruguay  5.100%  6/18/50  10,192    12,749
3 Republic of Uruguay  4.975%  4/20/55   6,909     8,532
                 44,040
Uzbekistan (0.1%)                  
  Republic of Uzbekistan  4.750%  2/20/24   1,345     1,434
  Republic of Uzbekistan  5.375%  2/20/29   1,625     1,820
2 Republic of Uzbekistan  3.700% 11/25/30     200       200
  Republic of Uzbekistan  3.700% 11/25/30   1,200     1,198
                 4,652
Vietnam (0.1%)                  
  Socialist Republic of Vietnam  4.800% 11/19/24   2,600     2,910
Zambia (0.2%)                  
5 Republic of Zambia  5.375%  9/20/22   1,950     1,178
5 Republic of Zambia  8.500%  4/14/24   2,400     1,474
  Republic of Zambia  8.500%  4/14/24     250       154
5 Republic of Zambia  8.970%  7/30/27   3,225     1,964
                 4,770
Total Sovereign Bonds (Cost $2,618,698)   2,595,801
20

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
    Coupon   Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (1.2%)    
Money Market Fund (1.2%)                  
7 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund (Cost $36,186)  0.068%          361,861          36,186
Total Investments (99.3%) (Cost $3,088,775)   3,067,338
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (0.7%)   22,378
Net Assets (100.0%)   3,089,716
Cost is in $000.    
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Guaranteed by the Republic of Azerbaijan.
2 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At April 30, 2021, the aggregate value was $185,450,000, representing 6.0% of net assets.
3 The average or expected maturity is shorter than the final maturity shown because of the possibility of interim principal payments and prepayments or the possibility of the issue being called.
4 Step bond.
5 Non-income-producing security—security in default.
6 Guaranteed by the State of Qatar.
7 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
2-Year U.S. Treasury Note June 2021 35 7,727 1
Long U.S. Treasury Bond June 2021 8 1,258 17
Ultra 10-Year U.S. Treasury Note June 2021 28 4,075 36
        54
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
21

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $3,052,589) 3,031,152
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $36,186) 36,186
Total Investments in Securities 3,067,338
Investment in Vanguard 107
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 112
Cash Collateral Received for ETF Capital Activity 18,319
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 20,956
Receivables for Accrued Income 31,725
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 238
Total Assets 3,138,795
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 506
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 29,714
Collateral for ETF Capital Activity 18,319
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 127
Payables for Distributions 146
Payables to Vanguard 223
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 44
Total Liabilities 49,079
Net Assets 3,089,716
22

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Paid-in Capital 3,149,466
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) (59,750)
Net Assets 3,089,716
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 35,660,223 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,801,989
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $78.57
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 12,388,886 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
244,316
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $19.72
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 1,372,380 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
43,411
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $31.63
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
23

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Interest1 59,982
Total Income 59,982
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 32
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,858
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 279
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 43
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 54
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 5
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 1
Custodian Fees 29
Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares 11
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 2
Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses
Total Expenses 3,314
Net Investment Income 56,668
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1,2 25,328
Futures Contracts (513)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 24,815
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 (42,032)
Futures Contracts 46
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (41,986)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 39,497
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $4,000, $0, and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
2 Includes $24,627,000 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
24

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 56,668   90,790
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 24,815   (68,417)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (41,986)   (23,609)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 39,497   (1,236)
Distributions      
ETF Shares (47,543)   (75,818)
Admiral Shares (4,874)   (12,469)
Institutional Shares (820)   (2,266)
Total Distributions (53,237)   (90,553)
Capital Share Transactions      
ETF Shares 964,340   394,929
Admiral Shares (259)   (18,654)
Institutional Shares 718   (7,227)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 964,799   369,048
Total Increase (Decrease) 951,059   277,259
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 2,138,657   1,861,398
End of Period 3,089,716   2,138,657
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
25

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $78.01 $80.38 $74.27 $80.73 $80.11 $75.81
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income 1.6051 3.5511 3.7381 3.4111 3.7131 3.753
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments2 .513 (2.322) 6.044 (6.445) .589 4.228
Total from Investment Operations 2.118 1.229 9.782 (3.034) 4.302 7.981
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.558) (3.599) (3.672) (3.426) (3.682) (3.681)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.558) (3.599) (3.672) (3.426) (3.682) (3.681)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $78.57 $78.01 $80.38 $74.27 $80.73 $80.11
Total Return 2.71% 1.65% 13.47% -3.84% 5.56% 10.84%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,802 $1,853 $1,538 $1,033 $1,002 $874
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.24% 0.25% 0.25% 0.30% 0.32% 0.32%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 4.05% 4.55% 4.79% 4.42% 4.67% 4.89%
Portfolio Turnover Rate3 9% 21% 48% 25% 19% 24%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Includes increases from purchase fees of $.00, $.00, $.00, $0.04, $0.07, and $0.04.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
26

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $19.58 $20.16 $18.63 $20.24 $20.09 $19.00
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .4041 .8971 .9391 .8581 .9341 .941
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments2 .128 (.586) 1.521 (1.613) .150 1.076
Total from Investment Operations .532 .311 2.460 (.755) 1.084 2.017
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.392) (.891) (.930) (.855) (.934) (.927)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.392) (.891) (.930) (.855) (.934) (.927)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $19.72 $19.58 $20.16 $18.63 $20.24 $20.09
Total Return3 2.71% 1.66% 13.46% -3.80% 5.57% 10.89%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $244 $243 $273 $256 $288 $191
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.24% 0.25% 0.25% 0.30% 0.32% 0.32%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 4.06% 4.57% 4.79% 4.42% 4.67% 4.89%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 9% 21% 48% 25% 19% 24%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Includes increases from purchase fees of $.00, $.00, $.00, $0.01, $0.02, and $0.01.
3 Total returns do not include transaction or account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction or account service fees.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
27

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Institutional Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $31.40 $32.33 $29.88 $32.47 $32.24 $30.50
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .6511 1.4431 1.5221 1.3801 1.5081 1.521
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments2 .211 (.938) 2.425 (2.596) .238 1.715
Total from Investment Operations .862 .505 3.947 (1.216) 1.746 3.236
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.632) (1.435) (1.497) (1.374) (1.516) (1.496)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.632) (1.435) (1.497) (1.374) (1.516) (1.496)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $31.63 $31.40 $32.33 $29.88 $32.47 $32.24
Total Return3 2.74% 1.68% 13.46% -3.82% 5.59% 10.89%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $43 $42 $51 $19 $20 $21
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.22% 0.23% 0.23% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 4.08% 4.59% 4.81% 4.43% 4.70% 4.92%
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 9% 21% 48% 25% 19% 24%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Includes increases from purchase fees of $.00, $.00, $.00, $0.02, $0.03, and $0.02.
3 Total returns do not include transaction or account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction or account service fees.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
28

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers three classes of shares: ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on Nasdaq; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of U.S. corporations. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Bonds and temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses futures contracts to invest in fixed income asset classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is possible through direct investment, to add value when these instruments are attractively priced, or to adjust sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of bonds held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearing house is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of
29

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and less than 1% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
5. Collateral for ETF Capital Activity: When an authorized participant fails to deliver one or more of the securities within a designated basket (in the case of a subscription), fails to deliver the fund ETF Shares (in the case of a redemption), or is required by the fund, prior to settlement, to accommodate the trading of foreign securities in local markets (in the case of redemption for an international equity ETF), the fund may require the authorized participant to deliver and maintain cash collateral in accordance with the authorized participant agreement. The fund may invest the collateral in short-term debt instruments or U.S. Treasury securities, or maintain the balance as cash. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of the missing securities or fund ETF Shares to be more or less than the value of the collateral received; when this occurs the collateral is adjusted. The fund earns interest income from investments and/or custody fee offsets from the cash balance. The fund records an asset (cash or investment, as applicable) and a corresponding liability for the return of the collateral in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Interest income and custody fee offsets earned on the investment of collateral are included in the Statement of Operations.
6. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
30

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
7. Other: Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on capital share transactions are credited to paid-in capital.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $107,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
31

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations 104 104
Corporate Bonds 435,247 435,247
Sovereign Bonds 2,595,801 2,595,801
Temporary Cash Investments 36,186 36,186
Total 36,186 3,031,152 3,067,338
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 54 54
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 3,089,087
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 60,377
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (82,072)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (21,695)
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at October 31, 2020, the fund had available capital losses totaling $72,605,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending October 31, 2021; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above.
E. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $1,534,231,000 of investment securities and sold $614,949,000 of investment securities, other than U.S. government securities and temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales of U.S. government securities were $43,555,000 and $43,437,000, respectively. Purchases and sales include $1,317,073,000 and $411,006,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
32

Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund
F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued1 1,387,019 17,304   699,150 8,720
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed (422,679) (5,400)   (304,221) (4,100)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 964,340 11,904   394,929 4,620
Admiral Shares          
Issued1 23,690 1,178   72,508 3,636
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 4,040 202   10,430 535
Redeemed (27,989) (1,396)   (101,592) (5,297)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (259) (16)   (18,654) (1,126)
Institutional Shares          
Issued1 3,936 122   12,179 432
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 820 26   2,233 71
Redeemed (4,038) (128)   (21,639) (714)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 718 20   (7,227) (211)
1 Includes purchase fees for fiscal 2021 and 2020 of $204,000 and $662,000, respectively (fund totals).
G. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
33

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements
The board of trustees of Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard), through its Fixed Income Group. The board determined that continuing the fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisor and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the investment management services provided to the fund since its inception in 2013; it also took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board considered that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than four decades. The Fixed Income Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.
Investment performance
The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the fund, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with its target index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangement should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was well below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group and that the fund’s advisory expenses were also well below the peer-group average.
34

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that the fund’s arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.
35

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund's Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
36

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You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either vanguard.com/proxyreporting or www.sec.gov.
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© 2021 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
U.S. Patent Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749; 7,925,573; 8,090,646; 8,417,623; and 8,626,636.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q11202 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report   |   April 30, 2021
Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund


About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
Global Minimum Volatility Fund Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,144.30 $1.12
Admiral™ Shares 1,000.00 1,144.40 0.74
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.75 $1.05
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.10 0.70
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.21% for Investor Shares and 0.14% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Communication Services 12.1%
Consumer Discretionary 8.7
Consumer Staples 11.3
Energy 0.1
Financials 10.3
Health Care 15.8
Industrials 10.7
Information Technology 16.9
Materials 6.1
Real Estate 1.3
Utilities 6.7
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except for short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS classification as of the effective reporting period.
Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a service mark of MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard and Poor’s, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), and is licensed for use by Vanguard. Neither MSCI, S&P nor any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, any of its affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classification have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
3

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.1%)
Australia (4.1%)
  Wesfarmers Ltd. 1,020,253    42,530
  Woolworths Group Ltd.   676,792    20,526
  Sonic Healthcare Ltd.   623,471    17,233
  Coles Group Ltd. 1,142,216    14,344
  ASX Ltd.   128,810     7,238
  Commonwealth Bank of Australia   101,259     6,932
  CSL Ltd.    25,430     5,312
  Medibank Pvt Ltd.   606,705     1,439
  Fortescue Metals Group Ltd.    82,053     1,420
  APA Group   126,081       974
  AGL Energy Ltd.   138,895       957
  BWP Trust   222,026       707
        119,612
Belgium (0.4%)
  Etablissements Franz Colruyt NV   137,878     8,173
  Sofina SA     4,201     1,596
  Elia Group SA    11,876     1,286
         11,055
Canada (5.6%)
  Royal Bank of Canada   486,803    46,461
1 Emera Inc.   426,915    19,405
  Franco-Nevada Corp.   120,346    16,765
  BCE Inc.   293,135    13,856
  TELUS Corp.   622,765    12,920
  Fortis Inc.   212,031     9,458
  Metro Inc.   159,857     7,325
  Intact Financial Corp.    47,255     6,281
  George Weston Ltd.    69,311     6,120
  Loblaw Cos. Ltd.   106,750     5,927
  Dollarama Inc.   121,740     5,673
2 Hydro One Ltd.   205,884     4,936
  Rogers Communications Inc. Class B    95,100     4,684
  TMX Group Ltd.    19,420     2,140
  Quebecor Inc. Class B    48,071     1,293
  Canadian National Railway Co.    11,092     1,194
  Cogeco Communications Inc.     7,045       669
4

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  WSP Global Inc.     6,180       642
        165,749
Chile (0.1%)
  Enel Americas SA ADR   473,755     3,401
  Banco Santander Chile ADR    37,076       825
          4,226
China (3.7%)
  ZTO Express Cayman Inc. ADR 1,141,986    36,726
* Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.   997,688    28,841
  NetEase Inc. ADR   143,201    16,047
* JD.com Inc. ADR   151,853    11,747
* Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADR   384,833     6,704
*,2 Kuaishou Technology    98,000     3,318
* Vipshop Holdings Ltd. ADR    98,066     3,018
* Zai Lab Ltd. ADR     4,482       745
* 51job Inc. ADR     9,724       599
* Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR       100        23
        107,768
Denmark (0.8%)
  Coloplast A/S Class B   111,474    18,465
  Tryg A/S   101,509     2,321
* Chr Hansen Holding A/S    18,965     1,741
  Novo Nordisk A/S Class B    16,969     1,252
         23,779
Finland (0.6%)
  Kone Oyj Class B   191,755    15,061
  Elisa Oyj    43,270     2,453
         17,514
Germany (0.4%)
  Knorr-Bremse AG    32,823     4,023
  Symrise AG Class A    22,629     2,922
* QIAGEN NV    53,496     2,608
  Fielmann AG    33,003     2,513
         12,066
Hong Kong (2.0%)
  CLP Holdings Ltd. 2,400,350    23,693
  Power Assets Holdings Ltd. 2,500,500    15,368
  Hang Seng Bank Ltd.   559,000    10,944
  Want Want China Holdings Ltd. 2,935,000     2,121
  Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd. 1,131,200     1,822
  Microport Scientific Corp.   196,000     1,413
  Tingyi Cayman Islands Holding Corp.   638,000     1,146
*,2 ESR Cayman Ltd.   245,200       838
  CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd.    99,500       608
         57,953
India (1.3%)
  Infosys Ltd. ADR 1,047,585    18,940
  Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. ADR   245,179    16,922
* ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR   140,432     2,289
  Wipro Ltd. ADR    98,728       707
2 Reliance Industries Ltd. GDR    12,150       658
         39,516
5

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Indonesia (0.2%)
  Telkom Indonesia Persero Tbk PT ADR   235,851     5,203
Ireland (0.0%)
  Kerry Group plc Class A     4,640       602
Israel (0.1%)
* Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM   184,931     1,298
* Bank Hapoalim BM   144,678     1,150
          2,448
Italy (0.3%)
  Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale SPA   486,458     3,586
  DiaSorin SPA    17,085     2,902
  UnipolSai Assicurazioni SPA   656,555     2,039
  Hera SPA   270,095     1,087
          9,614
Japan (11.1%)
  Softbank Corp. 2,840,500    36,615
  FUJIFILM Holdings Corp.   468,900    30,373
  Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.   621,600    23,332
  Japan Tobacco Inc. 1,200,400    22,518
  Yamada Denki Co. Ltd. 4,046,300    20,143
  Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp.   566,700    12,215
  SG Holdings Co. Ltd.   490,900    11,148
  Secom Co. Ltd.   131,500    10,958
  Shimano Inc.    38,800     8,872
  ITOCHU Corp.   268,000     8,367
  Sysmex Corp.    79,500     7,941
  Sawai Group Holdings Co. Ltd.   162,600     7,826
  Japan Post Bank Co. Ltd.   804,500     7,357
  Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd.   178,300     7,270
  Kagome Co. Ltd.   221,000     6,342
  Japan Exchange Group Inc.   269,900     6,330
  Odakyu Electric Railway Co. Ltd.   227,900     6,172
  Chugoku Electric Power Co. Inc.   530,500     5,937
  Chubu Electric Power Co. Inc.   481,200     5,831
  Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd.   268,000     5,439
  KDDI Corp.   167,800     5,073
  Keio Corp.    67,200     4,375
* Kintetsu Group Holdings Co. Ltd.   121,500     4,359
  ABC-Mart Inc.    72,300     3,874
  Square Enix Holdings Co. Ltd.    67,700     3,754
* Oracle Corp. Japan    38,200     3,581
  Capcom Co. Ltd.   109,800     3,562
  Osaka Gas Co. Ltd.   183,900     3,560
  Toho Gas Co. Ltd.    62,100     3,461
  Toho Co. Ltd. (XTKS)    85,400     3,403
  Mitsubishi Materials Corp.   125,400     2,817
  Lion Corp.   142,700     2,678
* Nagoya Railroad Co. Ltd.   114,200     2,623
  Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd.    12,900     2,310
  Asahi Intecc Co. Ltd.    83,600     2,250
* Skylark Holdings Co. Ltd.   144,800     2,151
* PeptiDream Inc.    48,800     2,089
  Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.    55,400     2,073
  Hoshizaki Corp.    22,300     1,981
6

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Calbee Inc.    81,300     1,950
  MOS Food Services Inc.    60,500     1,657
  Obic Co. Ltd.     8,000     1,542
  Unicharm Corp.    33,100     1,287
  KYORIN Holdings Inc.    68,600     1,202
  Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd.    45,400     1,086
  Koei Tecmo Holdings Co. Ltd.    21,320       951
  Seven Bank Ltd.   361,800       779
  Kewpie Corp.    32,500       769
  Shizuoka Bank Ltd.    97,400       747
  Keihan Holdings Co. Ltd.    19,900       727
  Nissin Foods Holdings Co. Ltd.     9,500       673
  Hamamatsu Photonics KK    11,400       661
  Medipal Holdings Corp.    34,900       642
  K's Holdings Corp    45,700       623
  Kyushu Electric Power Co. Inc.    65,000       596
  Suzuken Co. Ltd.    15,700       566
  Ajinomoto Co. Inc.    28,100       562
  Lawson Inc.    12,400       557
        328,537
Netherlands (0.1%)
  Koninklijke Vopak NV    42,452     1,944
New Zealand (0.2%)
  Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd.   279,915     7,214
Norway (0.5%)
  Orkla ASA 1,356,340    13,825
Poland (0.0%)
* Powszechny Zaklad Ubezpieczen SA    83,422       718
* Bank Polska Kasa Opieki SA    31,403       662
          1,380
Russia (0.5%)
  Sberbank of Russia PJSC ADR   791,635    12,463
  Polyus PJSC (Registered) GDR    12,378     1,147
  Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR    87,906       744
         14,354
Singapore (0.7%)
  Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd. 1,488,348    13,606
  Singapore Exchange Ltd.   866,300     6,786
         20,392
South Korea (2.7%)
  Korea Zinc Co. Ltd.    50,052    20,022
  KT&G Corp.   235,748    17,445
  Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Preference Shares   143,444     9,418
  NAVER Corp.    26,098     8,404
  SK Telecom Co. Ltd.    27,516     7,495
2 Netmarble Corp.    52,502     6,084
* Studio Dragon Corp.    25,228     2,337
  Maeil Dairies Co. Ltd.    32,805     2,199
  Kakao Corp.    21,470     2,186
* CJ Logistics Corp.    10,592     1,629
  SSANGYONG C&E Co. Ltd.   108,382       755
  LEENO Industrial Inc.     5,070       739
7

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  NCSoft Corp.       717       533
         79,246
Spain (0.6%)
* Ferrovial SA   284,981     8,091
* Iberdrola SA (XMAD)   556,224     7,517
  Red Electrica Corp. SA    57,686     1,059
         16,667
Sweden (0.2%)
  ICA Gruppen AB   128,612     5,928
Switzerland (4.6%)
  Swisscom AG (Registered)    84,445    45,849
  Givaudan SA (Registered)     4,488    18,805
  Kuehne + Nagel International AG (Registered)    50,260    15,027
  Schindler Holding AG Ptg. Ctf.    48,805    13,888
  Roche Holding AG    31,270    10,199
  Geberit AG (Registered)    11,407     7,506
  Roche Holding AG (Bearer)    19,487     6,776
* EMS-Chemie Holding AG (Registered)     3,414     3,188
* Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG Ptg. Ctf.       223     2,070
  SGS SA (Registered)       692     2,047
2 Galenica AG    29,325     1,985
  Allreal Holding AG (Registered)     9,242     1,871
  Baloise Holding AG (Registered)     9,935     1,680
  Stadler Rail AG    32,435     1,624
  Banque Cantonale Vaudoise (Registered)    13,949     1,422
  Nestle SA (Registered)     5,674       677
* SIG Combibloc Group AG    25,853       634
        135,248
Taiwan (1.7%)
  Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR   386,100    45,073
  Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd. ADR   142,247     5,811
  United Microelectronics Corp. ADR    73,276       727
         51,611
United Kingdom (3.0%)
  Halma plc   422,747    15,106
  Admiral Group plc   286,496    12,379
  GlaxoSmithKline plc   580,821    10,733
  National Grid plc   820,503    10,343
  Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc 4,002,069     9,612
  Rightmove plc   910,871     7,722
  Tate & Lyle plc   654,520     7,241
  B&M European Value Retail SA   565,321     4,419
  Polymetal International plc   168,173     3,472
  Smith & Nephew plc    98,495     2,132
  Sage Group plc   177,944     1,568
  Smiths Group plc    66,932     1,503
  Croda International plc    12,032     1,124
  Spirax-Sarco Engineering plc     5,816       949
  Severn Trent plc    22,299       763
         89,066
United States (53.6%)
  AptarGroup Inc.   337,973    50,970
3 Oracle Corp.   669,861    50,769
8

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
3 Johnson & Johnson   302,976    49,303
3 Verizon Communications Inc.   845,578    48,866
3 Merck & Co. Inc.   644,826    48,040
3 Microsoft Corp.   190,114    47,943
  Activision Blizzard Inc.   524,295    47,811
3 Amgen Inc.   198,278    47,515
  Amdocs Ltd.   617,642    47,398
* Tyler Technologies Inc.   110,410    46,909
3 Walmart Inc.   328,575    45,971
3 Gilead Sciences Inc.   707,583    44,910
  Chemed Corp.    89,898    42,846
  Dollar General Corp.   199,385    42,818
  CH Robinson Worldwide Inc.   426,039    41,360
  Republic Services Inc. Class A   386,502    41,085
3 Cisco Systems Inc.   805,222    40,994
3 Citrix Systems Inc.   281,849    34,907
  Brown & Brown Inc.   606,213    32,238
4 Equity Commonwealth 1,117,988    32,198
  Electronic Arts Inc.   206,223    29,300
* Black Knight Inc.   387,433    28,058
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc.   324,201    27,797
3 Yum China Holdings Inc.   410,587    25,834
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.   104,477    22,797
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc.   141,044    22,374
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc.   187,138    22,028
3 Colgate-Palmolive Co.   268,203    21,644
3 Clorox Co.   112,867    20,598
  Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.   476,990    20,539
  MAXIMUS Inc.   223,508    20,482
3 Hormel Foods Corp.   411,921    19,031
  Becton Dickinson and Co.    72,799    18,113
  White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd.    14,568    16,978
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co.   108,771    15,766
  IDACORP Inc.   150,541    15,428
  Service Corp. International   287,807    15,380
  Washington Federal Inc.   467,356    15,212
  Waste Management Inc.   107,750    14,866
3 Kaiser Aluminum Corp.   102,954    12,403
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B    59,064    12,041
  Sonoco Products Co.   172,413    11,286
  Expeditors International of Washington Inc.   102,433    11,253
  Baxter International Inc.   129,897    11,131
  Genpact Ltd.   233,837    11,114
*,3 Amazon.com Inc.     3,083    10,690
  Flowers Foods Inc.   435,356    10,431
  Silgan Holdings Inc.   245,315    10,345
  Royal Gold Inc.    89,595    10,022
  Graco Inc.   122,432     9,403
*,3 Alphabet Inc. Class C     3,645     8,785
* Vir Biotechnology Inc.   176,687     8,435
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc.    47,504     7,735
  Consolidated Edison Inc.    99,603     7,710
* United Therapeutics Corp.    37,767     7,612
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A   114,011     7,556
  Commerce Bancshares Inc.    94,644     7,364
9

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Rollins Inc.   193,485     7,213
  Landstar System Inc.    39,853     6,866
  America Movil SAB de CV Class L ADR   434,886     6,062
  Premier Inc. Class A   170,794     6,038
  Murphy USA Inc.    40,333     5,622
  Capitol Federal Financial Inc.   425,158     5,495
  NorthWestern Corp.    72,357     4,923
  WEC Energy Group Inc.    48,179     4,682
  American States Water Co.    58,523     4,634
  Toro Co.    38,294     4,389
  Lancaster Colony Corp.    22,161     4,093
  NewMarket Corp.    11,249     3,899
  California Water Service Group    59,766     3,511
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A    33,935     3,443
* Yandex NV Class A    50,827     3,332
  TFS Financial Corp.   168,697     3,300
3 Progressive Corp.    30,603     3,083
3 Costco Wholesale Corp.     8,267     3,076
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc.    21,520     2,976
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc.     6,064     2,962
  Ameren Corp.    33,145     2,812
3 Motorola Solutions Inc.    14,726     2,773
  Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.    16,329     2,618
  PS Business Parks Inc.    16,033     2,603
  ALLETE Inc.    35,542     2,501
3 Procter & Gamble Co.    18,238     2,433
  WD-40 Co.     9,565     2,379
  Bank of Hawaii Corp.    22,824     2,075
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.    11,605     1,959
* Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.     4,050     1,949
* Qualys Inc.    18,903     1,916
  National Presto Industries Inc.    15,000     1,543
  Target Corp.     7,289     1,511
  Morningstar Inc.     5,049     1,338
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc.     7,371     1,000
  Balchem Corp.     7,715       981
  BWX Technologies Inc.    12,668       848
* Corcept Therapeutics Inc.    35,159       801
  Avista Corp.    17,090       787
  InterDigital Inc.    11,218       779
  CMS Energy Corp.    11,892       766
  Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV ADR     8,557       663
  Rayonier Inc.    17,788       645
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B       994       632
* Liberty Broadband Corp. Class C     3,699       602
  First Financial Bankshares Inc.    12,216       600
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A    10,495       598
  Vector Group Ltd.    42,615       556
  Northwest Bancshares Inc.    38,233       537
      1,583,196
Total Common Stocks (Cost $2,385,616) 2,925,713
10

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (1.3%)
Money Market Fund (1.3%)
5,6 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068% (Cost $37,356)   373,558          37,356
Total Investments (100.4%) (Cost $2,422,972) 2,963,069
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.4%) (10,442)
Net Assets (100%) 2,952,627
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $18,409,000.
2 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At April 30, 2021, the aggregate value was $17,819,000, representing 0.6% of net assets.
3 Securities with a value of $30,916,000 have been segregated as collateral for open forward currency contracts.
4 Securities with a value of $1,539,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
5 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
6 Collateral of $19,845,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  GDR—Global Depositary Receipt.
  Ptg. Ctf.—Participating Certificates.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index June 2021 59 12,314 (49)
Euro Stoxx 50 Index June 2021 6 284 11
FTSE 100 Index June 2021 12 1,150 34
S&P ASX 200 Index June 2021 6 809 32
Topix Index June 2021 9 1,566 15
        43
    
Forward Currency Contracts
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
Citibank, N.A. 5/17/21 CNY 144,005 USD 22,199 19
Royal Bank of Canada 5/17/21 JPY 982,805 USD 9,098 (104)
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 KRW 8,418,140 USD 7,516 52
Deutsche Bank AG 5/17/21 USD 122,591 AUD 160,438 (1,012)
Citibank, N.A. 5/17/21 USD 156,750 CAD 197,291 (3,764)
11

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Forward Currency Contracts (continued)
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
Goldman Sachs International 5/17/21 USD 3,809 CAD 4,794 (92)
Goldman Sachs International 5/17/21 USD 136,601 CHF 126,454 (1,927)
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 USD 4,763 CLP 3,377,413 11
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 USD 177 CLP 125,834
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 33,080 CNY 217,354 (467)
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 22,377 DKK 139,886 (244)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 70,313 EUR 59,083 (744)
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 88,457 GBP 64,278 (317)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 120,825 HKD 939,591 (142)
Barclays Bank plc 5/17/21 USD 7,903 HKD 61,338 6
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 256 HKD 1,990
Royal Bank of Canada 5/20/21 USD 5,464 IDR 80,099,587 (71)
Citibank, N.A. 5/18/21 USD 2,490 ILS 8,179 (28)
Citibank, N.A. 5/17/21 USD 33,795 INR 2,532,347 (291)
Royal Bank of Canada 5/17/21 USD 1,333 INR 99,869 (12)
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 341,848 JPY 37,277,815 714
Royal Bank of Canada 5/17/21 USD 77,070 KRW 86,001,259 (246)
Citibank, N.A. 5/17/21 USD 9,184 KRW 10,330,339 (103)
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 USD 504 KRW 562,638 (2)
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 6,714 MXN 135,652 30
Citibank, N.A. 5/18/21 USD 12,856 NOK 108,996 (239)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/18/21 USD 847 NOK 7,181 (16)
Deutsche Bank AG 5/17/21 USD 4,783 NZD 6,787 (73)
Barclays Bank plc 5/17/21 USD 1,859 NZD 2,637 (29)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 1,359 PLN 5,198 (12)
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 USD 13,374 RUB 1,034,018 (344)
Barclays Bank plc 5/17/21 USD 63 RUB 4,892 (2)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 5,186 SEK 44,496 (71)
Barclays Bank plc 5/17/21 USD 1,178 SEK 10,107 (16)
Toronto-Dominion Bank 5/17/21 USD 19,445 SGD 26,052 (131)
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 5/17/21 USD 134 SGD 180 (1)
12

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Forward Currency Contracts (continued)
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
Citibank, N.A. 5/17/21 USD 52,508 TWD 1,490,079 (837)
BNP Paribas 5/17/21 USD 118 TWD 3,338 (2)
            832 (11,339)
AUD—Australian dollar.
CAD—Canadian dollar.
CHF—Swiss franc.
CLP—Chilean peso.
CNY—Chinese renminbi.
DKK—Danish krone.
EUR—euro.
GBP—British pound.
HKD—Hong Kong dollar.
IDR—Indonesian rupiah.
ILS—Israeli shekel.
INR—Indian rupee.
JPY—Japanese yen.
KRW—Korean won.
MXN—Mexican peso.
NOK—Norwegian krone.
NZD—New Zealand dollar
PLN—Polish zloty
RUB—Russian ruble
SEK—Swedish krona
SGD—Singapore dollar
TWD—Taiwanese dollar
USD—U.S. dollar
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
13

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $2,385,616) 2,925,713
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $37,356) 37,356
Total Investments in Securities 2,963,069
Investment in Vanguard 109
Foreign Currency, at Value (Cost $10,838) 10,864
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 2,344
Receivables for Accrued Income 9,157
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 1,069
Unrealized Appreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 832
Total Assets 2,987,444
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 163
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 1
Collateral for Securities on Loan 19,845
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 3,171
Payables to Vanguard 184
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 114
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 11,339
Total Liabilities 34,817
Net Assets 2,952,627
At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
   
Paid-in Capital 2,572,559
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 380,068
Net Assets 2,952,627
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 22,160,753 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
317,232
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $14.32
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 92,045,864 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,635,395
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $28.63
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
14

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 25,171
Interest2 5
Securities Lending—Net 90
Total Income 25,266
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 583
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 257
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,296
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 16
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 65
Custodian Fees 85
Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 3
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses
Total Expenses 2,305
Net Investment Income 22,961
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 137,203
Futures Contracts 5,357
Forward Currency Contracts (57,252)
Foreign Currencies 39,023
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 124,331
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2 296,571
Futures Contracts 301
Forward Currency Contracts (10,232)
Foreign Currencies 61
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 286,701
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 433,993
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $2,423,000.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $5,000, $0, and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
15

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 22,961   83,228
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 124,331   (321,050)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 286,701   (178,594)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 433,993   (416,416)
Distributions      
Investor Shares (6,959)   (29,323)
Admiral Shares (62,342)   (162,618)
Total Distributions (69,301)   (191,941)
Capital Share Transactions      
Investor Shares (59,928)   (211,512)
Admiral Shares (514,444)   (143,818)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (574,372)   (355,330)
Total Increase (Decrease) (209,680)   (963,687)
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 3,162,307   4,125,994
End of Period 2,952,627   3,162,307
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
16

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Financial Highlights
Investor Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $12.77 $14.71 $13.78 $13.57 $11.92 $11.81
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .0961 .2931 .4281 .3741 .3241 .293
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 1.731 (1.571) 1.403 .148 1.650 .181
Total from Investment Operations 1.827 (1.278) 1.831 .522 1.974 .474
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.277) (.397) (.300) (.312) (.324) (.205)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (.265) (.601) (.159)
Total Distributions (.277) (.662) (.901) (.312) (.324) (.364)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $14.32 $12.77 $14.71 $13.78 $13.57 $11.92
Total Return2 14.43% -9.22% 14.41% 3.89% 16.93% 4.23%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $317 $338 $643 $515 $539 $419
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.23% 0.25% 0.25%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.54% 2.16% 3.09% 2.66% 2.54% 2.63%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 12% 58% 46% 24% 37% 58%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
17

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31,
2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $25.56 $29.45 $27.58 $27.15 $23.86 $23.62
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income .2021 .6081 .8781 .7581 .6681 .608
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 3.455 (3.155) 2.819 .297 3.295 .377
Total from Investment Operations 3.657 (2.547) 3.697 1.055 3.963 .985
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.587) (.812) (.624) (.625) (.673) (.427)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (.531) (1.203) (.318)
Total Distributions (.587) (1.343) (1.827) (.625) (.673) (.745)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $28.63 $25.56 $29.45 $27.58 $27.15 $23.86
Total Return2 14.44% -9.18% 14.54% 3.93% 16.99% 4.39%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,635 $2,824 $3,483 $2,542 $1,699 $1,152
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.17% 0.17%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.61% 2.26% 3.16% 2.74% 2.62% 2.71%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 12% 58% 46% 24% 37% 58%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors.
The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of U.S. corporations. To minimize the currency risk and volatility associated with investment in securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the fund attempts to hedge its currency exposure. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and
19

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Forward Currency Contracts: The fund enters into forward currency contracts to protect the value of securities and related receivables and payables against changes in future foreign exchange rates. The fund’s risks in using these contracts include movement in the values of the foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar and the ability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into forward currency contracts only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. The master netting arrangements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate the forward currency contracts, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The forward currency contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the forward currency contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
Forward currency contracts are valued at their quoted daily prices obtained from an independent third party, adjusted for currency risk based on the expiration date of each contract. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on forward currency contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investment in forward currency contracts represented 51% of net assets, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
20

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow
21

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
9. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the fund’s understanding of the applicable countries’ tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Such tax reclaims received during the year, if any, are included in dividend income. No other amounts for additional tax reclaims are reflected in the financial statements due to the uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $109,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
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Global Minimum Volatility Fund
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks—International 342,000 1,000,517 1,342,517
Common Stocks—United States 1,583,196 1,583,196
Temporary Cash Investments 37,356 37,356
Total 1,962,552 1,000,517 2,963,069
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 92 92
Forward Currency Contracts 832 832
Total 92 832 924
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts1 49 49
Forward Currency Contracts 11,339 11,339
Total 49 11,339 11,388
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
23

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
D.At April 30, 2021, the fair values of derivatives were reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Unrealized Appreciation—Futures Contracts1 92 92
Unrealized Appreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 832 832
Total Assets 92 832 924
       
Unrealized Depreciation—Futures Contracts1 49 49
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 11,339 11,339
Total Liabilities 49 11,339 11,388
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
Realized net gain (loss) and the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on derivatives for the six months ended April 30, 2021, were:
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Futures Contracts 5,357 5,357
Forward Currency Contracts (57,252) (57,252)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives 5,357 (57,252) (51,895)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives
Futures Contracts 301 301
Forward Currency Contracts (10,232) (10,232)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives 301 (10,232) (9,931)
E. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments, based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 2,424,376
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 593,783
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (65,554)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 528,229
F. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $358,580,000 of investment securities and sold $1,000,255,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
24

Global Minimum Volatility Fund
G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Investor Shares          
Issued 25,871 1,868   140,652 10,097
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 6,352 470   27,070 1,872
Redeemed (92,151) (6,681)   (379,234) (29,187)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (59,928) (4,343)   (211,512) (17,218)
Admiral Shares          
Issued 274,956 9,979   1,114,310 41,948
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 55,463 2,050   143,670 4,966
Redeemed (844,863) (30,483)   (1,401,798) (54,668)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares (514,444) (18,454)   (143,818) (7,754)
H. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
25

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement
The board of trustees of Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard), through its Quantitative Equity Group. The board determined that continuing the fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisor and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the investment management services provided to the fund since its inception in 2013; it also took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board considered that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than four decades. The Quantitative Equity Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.
Investment performance
The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the fund, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with a relevant benchmark index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangement should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was well below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group and that the fund’s advisory expenses were also well below the peer-group average.
26

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that the fund’s arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.
27

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund's Program and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the fund’s liquidity risk.
28

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This material may be used in conjunction with the offering of shares of any Vanguard fund only if preceded or accompanied by the fund’s current prospectus.
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either vanguard.com/proxyreporting or www.sec.gov.
You can review information about your fund on the SEC’s website, and you can receive copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a request via email addressed to publicinfo@sec.gov.
© 2021 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q11942 062021

 

 

Semiannual Report   |   April 30, 2021
Vanguard International Dividend Index Funds
Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund

Contents
About Your Fund’s Expenses

1
International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund

3
International High Dividend Yield Index Fund

27
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements

67
Liquidity Risk Management

69

About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
1

Six Months Ended April 30, 2021      
  Beginning
Account Value
10/31/2020
Ending
Account Value
4/30/2021
Expenses
Paid During
Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,214.00 $1.04
Admiral™ Shares 1,000.00 1,214.30 1.04
International High Dividend Yield Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,344.10 $1.45
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,344.50 1.51
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.85 $0.95
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,023.85 0.95
International High Dividend Yield Index Fund      
ETF Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.56 $1.25
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,023.51 1.30
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds' annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are: for the International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund, 0.19% for ETF Shares and 0.19% for Admiral Shares; and for the International High Dividend Yield Index Fund, 0.25% for ETF Shares and 0.26% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid" are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (181/365).
2

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Basic Materials 3.5%
Consumer Discretionary 7.1
Consumer Staples 12.9
Energy 4.1
Financials 12.5
Health Care 16.3
Industrials 17.1
Real Estate 2.3
Technology 21.6
Telecommunications 1.0
Utilities 1.6
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB classification as of the effective reporting period.
The fund may invest in derivatives (such as futures and swap contracts) for various reasons, including, but not limited to, attempting to remain fully invested and tracking its target index as closely as possible.
The Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”) is owned by FTSE. FTSE does not accept any liability to any person for any loss or damage arising out of any error or omission in the ICB.
3

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.5%)
Australia (2.3%)
  CSL Ltd.    348,526    72,805
  Domino's Pizza Enterprises Ltd.     66,205     5,437
  Washington H Soul Pattinson & Co. Ltd.    183,056     4,264
  carsales.com Ltd.    188,290     2,876
  Technology One Ltd.    245,504     1,791
  Collins Foods Ltd.     89,334       782
         87,955
Belgium (0.7%)
  UCB SA    148,719    13,771
  Sofina SA     26,171     9,944
  Barco NV     69,890     1,778
         25,493
Brazil (0.2%)
  Raia Drogasil SA  1,262,464     6,112
Canada (9.1%)
  Canadian National Railway Co.    545,626    58,742
  Brookfield Asset Management Inc. Class A  1,205,159    54,936
  Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc. Class B    646,489    21,906
  Magna International Inc.    230,066    21,727
  Franco-Nevada Corp.    146,086    20,351
  Imperial Oil Ltd.    565,911    16,344
  Loblaw Cos. Ltd.    265,652    14,751
  Intact Financial Corp.    109,399    14,541
  Dollarama Inc.    237,282    11,058
  George Weston Ltd.    116,565    10,292
  Saputo Inc.    314,398     9,991
  Open Text Corp.    208,462     9,816
  Metro Inc.    189,800     8,697
  CCL Industries Inc. Class B    128,071     7,270
1 Canadian Tire Corp. Ltd. Class A     43,878     6,994
  TFI International Inc.     71,456     6,261
  Ritchie Bros Auctioneers Inc.     84,060     5,347
  Toromont Industries Ltd.     63,158     5,036
  Onex Corp.     68,949     4,616
  iA Financial Corp. Inc.     81,785     4,606
  Empire Co. Ltd. Class A    129,406     4,070
  Stantec Inc.     84,868     3,974
4

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Parkland Corp.    114,943     3,692
  Premium Brands Holdings Corp. Class A     33,402     3,249
  Finning International Inc.    124,087     3,230
  Boyd Group Services Inc.     16,452     3,056
1 Cogeco Communications Inc.     24,644     2,341
  Innergex Renewable Energy Inc.    133,451     2,280
  Stella-Jones Inc.     50,406     2,108
  Enghouse Systems Ltd.     42,314     2,004
  Equitable Group Inc.     12,919     1,402
  Cogeco Inc.     11,032       867
        345,555
China (8.1%)
  Tencent Holdings Ltd.  1,695,724   135,271
  Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd. Class H  5,699,000    62,132
2 Longfor Group Holdings Ltd.  4,630,500    28,762
  China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd. Class H  3,513,000    28,218
  Shenzhou International Group Holdings Ltd.  1,149,400    25,286
  China Gas Holdings Ltd.  4,132,530    14,896
  China Resources Gas Group Ltd.  1,771,000     9,582
  Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd. Class H  1,027,100     3,168
  Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd. Class H    697,000     1,585
        308,900
Colombia (0.3%)
  Interconexion Electrica SA ESP    844,881     4,813
  Grupo Nutresa SA    369,905     2,119
  Bancolombia SA ADR     64,708     1,937
  Grupo de Inversiones Suramericana SA    376,369     1,921
  Grupo Argos SA    495,969     1,399
  Bancolombia SA Preference Shares     84,884       633
         12,822
Denmark (2.6%)
  DSV PANALPINA A/S    175,925    39,194
  Coloplast A/S Class B    151,388    25,076
  Novozymes A/S Class B    176,916    12,547
  GN Store Nord AS    108,795     9,812
  SimCorp A/S     30,985     4,097
  ROCKWOOL International A/S Class B      8,215     3,675
  Ringkjoebing Landbobank A/S     22,282     2,265
         96,666
France (1.7%)
  Dassault Systemes SE    202,734    47,029
  Teleperformance     44,910    17,342
         64,371
Germany (9.3%)
  SAP SE    940,449   131,682
  Siemens AG (Registered)    651,286   108,657
  Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA    426,351    20,955
  Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA    223,981    17,835
  Deutsche Wohnen SE    275,028    14,879
  Symrise AG Class A    104,737    13,525
  Brenntag SE    118,217    10,613
  LEG Immobilien SE (XETR)     55,109     7,668
  Nemetschek SE     88,285     6,581
  Bechtle AG     32,124     6,541
5

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* TAG Immobilien AG    112,078     3,466
  FUCHS PETROLUB SE Preference Shares     53,239     2,835
  Gerresheimer AG     24,042     2,586
* Encavis AG    105,777     2,031
  New Work SE      4,298     1,305
  Cewe Stiftung & Co. KGaA      5,686       921
        352,080
Hong Kong (5.1%)
  AIA Group Ltd.  9,265,760   117,606
  MTR Corp. Ltd.  4,732,620    26,358
  Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd.  1,399,984    25,402
  Hong Kong & China Gas Co. Ltd. 13,585,260    21,792
  SUNeVision Holdings Ltd.  1,784,000     1,841
        192,999
India (12.0%)
  Reliance Industries Ltd.  4,850,387   130,312
* Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.  2,826,307   115,663
  Infosys Ltd. ADR  3,197,102    57,804
  Hindustan Unilever Ltd.  1,794,917    56,930
  Bajaj Finance Ltd.    460,280    33,785
  Asian Paints Ltd.    732,485    25,045
* Pidilite Industries Ltd.    387,156     9,479
  Britannia Industries Ltd.    183,474     8,530
  Berger Paints India Ltd.    739,557     7,018
  Sundaram Finance Ltd.     84,667     2,832
  Infosys Ltd.    131,928     2,398
* Tata Elxsi Ltd.     47,478     2,228
  LIC Housing Finance Ltd.    383,789     2,096
  Persistent Systems Ltd.     57,978     1,592
  KEC International Ltd.    193,085     1,044
* Yes Bank Ltd.    545,158       107
        456,863
Indonesia (1.1%)
  Bank Central Asia Tbk PT 18,663,600    41,317
Ireland (0.5%)
  Kerry Group plc Class A    135,121    17,515
  Total Produce plc    297,116       754
         18,269
Israel (0.0%)
  Matrix IT Ltd.     47,969     1,262
Italy (0.5%)
  Recordati Industria Chimica e Farmaceutica SPA    159,819     8,806
  DiaSorin SPA     42,772     7,264
  Reply SPA     28,566     3,884
         19,954
Japan (15.9%)
  Keyence Corp.    186,300    89,434
  Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.    517,500    41,145
  M3 Inc.    519,700    35,901
  Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.    679,000    29,317
  Kao Corp.    370,800    23,840
  Terumo Corp.    582,276    22,017
  Astellas Pharma Inc.  1,443,200    21,722
6

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Aeon Co. Ltd.    667,900    18,226
  Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd.     87,601    15,690
  Asahi Group Holdings Ltd.    369,543    15,452
  Nomura Research Institute Ltd.    490,500    15,053
  Obic Co. Ltd.     76,600    14,763
  Shionogi & Co. Ltd.    243,100    12,816
  Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp.    485,364    10,462
  Nitto Denko Corp.    120,400     9,964
  MonotaRO Co. Ltd.    382,667     9,717
  Oracle Corp. Japan     97,800     9,169
  Yamaha Corp.    147,500     8,050
  Otsuka Corp.    146,200     7,354
  GMO Payment Gateway Inc.     57,700     7,336
  Hikari Tsushin Inc.     35,400     7,121
  Yakult Honsha Co. Ltd.    132,200     6,435
  Itochu Techno-Solutions Corp.    183,403     6,346
  Hulic Co. Ltd.    515,600     5,882
  Tokyo Century Corp.     94,000     5,811
  Nissan Chemical Corp.    111,800     5,748
  Kansai Paint Co. Ltd.    210,400     5,298
  Hakuhodo DY Holdings Inc.    296,800     5,023
  Welcia Holdings Co. Ltd.    160,900     5,020
  TIS Inc.    200,500     4,974
  SCSK Corp.     80,000     4,643
  USS Co. Ltd.    240,500     4,364
  Kurita Water Industries Ltd.     88,900     4,106
  Chiba Bank Ltd.    644,800     4,032
  Open House Co. Ltd.     96,000     3,987
  Rinnai Corp.     39,484     3,965
  Nisshin Seifun Group Inc.    233,700     3,775
  Nomura Real Estate Holdings Inc.    148,480     3,660
  Medipal Holdings Corp.    186,900     3,439
  COMSYS Holdings Corp.    107,200     3,328
  Alfresa Holdings Corp.    179,800     3,223
  Sundrug Co. Ltd.     91,324     3,112
  Benefit One Inc.    122,500     3,074
  Nihon Unisys Ltd.     84,000     2,661
  Hitachi Transport System Ltd.     85,500     2,656
  PALTAC Corp.     49,754     2,592
  Zenkoku Hosho Co. Ltd.     53,700     2,410
  Kyowa Exeo Corp.     90,100     2,397
  Relo Group Inc.    116,400     2,392
  Tokyo Tatemono Co. Ltd.    160,400     2,375
  Takara Bio Inc.     92,100     2,353
  Sanwa Holdings Corp.    179,800     2,323
  Goldwin Inc.     35,400     2,115
  NEC Networks & System Integration Corp.    114,800     1,975
  Mani Inc.     82,000     1,933
  Yaoko Co. Ltd.     29,700     1,894
  Infomart Corp.    199,000     1,876
  Aica Kogyo Co. Ltd.     52,800     1,874
  SHO-BOND Holdings Co. Ltd.     44,784     1,870
  Information Services International-Dentsu Ltd.     49,300     1,817
  Kusuri no Aoki Holdings Co. Ltd.     23,400     1,641
  Fuyo General Lease Co. Ltd.     22,400     1,492
7

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  TS Tech Co. Ltd.    104,000     1,450
  Elecom Co. Ltd.     67,032     1,408
  Nichias Corp.     52,900     1,382
  Dip Corp.     48,600     1,342
  Takuma Co. Ltd.     64,200     1,318
  Aeon Delight Co. Ltd.     42,800     1,306
  en-japan Inc.     36,900     1,119
  Mizuho Leasing Co. Ltd.     36,300     1,086
  Nojima Corp.     40,600     1,013
  Takeuchi Manufacturing Co. Ltd.     36,400       981
  Maruwa Co. Ltd.      9,200       948
  DTS Corp.     39,900       938
  Japan Material Co. Ltd.     80,600       937
  San-A Co. Ltd.     23,726       911
  Valor Holdings Co. Ltd.     42,612       910
  Giken Ltd.     20,800       890
  Ai Holdings Corp.     44,570       851
  Kissei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.     41,000       833
  Modec Inc.     42,100       802
  Nippon Densetsu Kogyo Co. Ltd.     48,100       780
  Shoei Co. Ltd.     20,400       774
  Funai Soken Holdings Inc.     42,000       745
  Hogy Medical Co. Ltd.     24,200       731
  Ricoh Leasing Co. Ltd.     23,000       730
  JCU Corp.     20,700       728
  S Foods Inc.     24,000       714
  MCJ Co. Ltd.     78,200       711
  Kameda Seika Co. Ltd.     16,600       698
  Nomura Co. Ltd.     93,700       682
  Sekisui Jushi Corp.     35,100       681
  Mitsubishi Pencil Co. Ltd.     50,200       667
  Yellow Hat Ltd.     39,600       666
  Future Corp.     35,300       654
  eGuarantee Inc.     33,800       650
  Eizo Corp.     16,800       624
  Fukui Computer Holdings Inc.     15,400       598
  Siix Corp.     40,000       534
  FULLCAST Holdings Co. Ltd.     28,600       498
  Fujicco Co. Ltd.     26,200       460
  Mitsubishi Research Institute Inc.     12,100       456
  Hiday Hidaka Corp.     28,362       435
  G-Tekt Corp.     32,600       416
  Sinko Industries Ltd.     20,200       416
  BeNext-Yumeshin Group Co.     31,900       416
  Nippon Parking Development Co. Ltd.    258,200       369
  Intage Holdings Inc.     30,000       366
  Altech Corp.     18,400       338
  WDB Holdings Co. Ltd.     14,900       318
  Koshidaka Holdings Co. Ltd.     60,900       308
  Ebase Co. Ltd.     35,000       305
        602,333
Malaysia (0.0%)
* My EG Services Bhd.  2,778,200     1,319
Mexico (1.0%)
  America Movil SAB de CV Series L 34,319,756    23,973
8

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Grupo Elektra SAB de CV    179,770    13,506
  Grupo Cementos de Chihuahua SAB de CV    251,400     1,786
         39,265
Netherlands (0.1%)
  Aalberts NV     84,600     4,571
New Zealand (0.6%)
  Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd.    440,455    11,352
  Mercury NZ Ltd.  1,041,185     5,158
  Mainfreight Ltd.     77,024     3,991
  EBOS Group Ltd.    125,496     2,672
         23,173
Norway (0.2%)
  TOMRA Systems ASA    112,889     5,639
  Borregaard ASA     76,242     1,678
          7,317
Philippines (0.1%)
  International Container Terminal Services Inc.  1,555,610     4,197
South Africa (2.0%)
  Naspers Ltd. Class N    333,521    75,903
  PSG Group Ltd.    171,750       886
         76,789
South Korea (1.2%)
  NAVER Corp.    125,551    40,430
  LEENO Industrial Inc.     11,655     1,699
  AfreecaTV Co. Ltd.      8,717       697
  JW Pharmaceutical Corp.     16,053       420
         43,246
Spain (0.1%)
  Vidrala SA     22,773     2,563
Sweden (0.9%)
1 Assa Abloy AB Class B    806,754    23,000
  Castellum AB    211,960     5,162
1 Hufvudstaden AB Class A    155,107     2,472
1 Wihlborgs Fastigheter AB    117,534     2,403
  Atrium Ljungberg AB Class B     98,712     2,068
  Hexpol AB          3        —
         35,105
Switzerland (16.3%)
  Nestle SA (Registered)  1,380,602   164,748
  Roche Holding AG    440,297   143,605
  Novartis AG (Registered)  1,677,679   143,167
  Sika AG (Registered)    108,460    32,393
  Givaudan SA (Registered)      7,054    29,558
  Partners Group Holding AG     20,268    28,871
  Geberit AG (Registered)     27,569    18,141
  EMS-Chemie Holding AG (Registered)     17,896    16,710
  Logitech International SA (Registered)    127,320    14,171
  Temenos AG (Registered)     56,695     8,335
* Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG Ptg. Ctf.        788     7,314
  DKSH Holding AG     49,732     4,002
* ALSO Holding AG (Registered)      9,828     2,972
  Interroll Holding AG (Registered)        660     2,256
9

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Orior AG      4,870       446
        616,689
Taiwan (0.7%)
* E.Sun Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  9,566,230     9,219
  Advantech Co. Ltd.    599,000     7,579
  Chailease Holding Co. Ltd.  1,051,000     7,573
  Sinbon Electronics Co. Ltd.    173,000     1,603
         25,974
Thailand (0.1%)
  Krungthai Card PCL  1,969,400     4,817
United Kingdom (6.8%)
  Diageo plc  1,793,475    80,512
  RELX plc  1,515,943    39,332
  Experian plc    701,500    27,044
  Ashtead Group plc    343,666    22,081
  Intertek Group plc    123,412    10,461
  Halma plc    290,366    10,375
  Croda International plc    106,725     9,970
  Spirax-Sarco Engineering plc     56,008     9,142
  Sage Group plc    837,916     7,383
  Intermediate Capital Group plc    221,744     6,694
  DCC plc     75,397     6,542
  Hikma Pharmaceuticals plc    176,273     5,940
  Dechra Pharmaceuticals plc     82,818     4,613
  Genus plc     49,957     3,509
  RWS Holdings plc    297,581     2,823
  Cranswick plc     40,263     2,077
  Grainger plc    514,785     2,032
  Daily Mail & General Trust plc Class A    161,065     2,000
  Clinigen Group plc    101,685     1,199
  Hilton Food Group plc     66,682     1,135
  Avon Rubber plc     23,708     1,086
  Liontrust Asset Management plc     46,558     1,040
  Smart Metering Systems plc     86,300       967
  EMIS Group plc     48,448       820
  Advanced Medical Solutions Group plc    164,748       645
        259,422
Total Common Stocks (Cost $3,246,276) 3,777,398
10

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (1.2%)
Money Market Fund (1.2%)
3,4 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068% (Cost $46,297)    462,976          46,298
Total Investments (100.7%) (Cost $3,292,573) 3,823,696
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.7%) (26,184)
Net Assets (100%) 3,797,512
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $32,159,000.
2 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At April 30, 2021, the aggregate value was $28,762,000, representing 0.8% of net assets.
3 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
4 Collateral of $34,817,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  Ptg. Ctf.—Participating Certificates.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index June 2021 9 1,878 51
Euro Stoxx 50 Index June 2021 156 7,390 218
MSCI Emerging Markets Index June 2021 98 6,549 86
Topix Index June 2021 27 4,698 (119)
        236
    
Forward Currency Contracts
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 6/16/21 EUR 3,000 USD 3,634 (23)
BNP Paribas 6/16/21 EUR 2,359 USD 2,795 43
Standard Chartered Bank 6/16/21 INR 916,000 USD 12,321 (47)
BNP Paribas 6/16/21 JPY 100,600 USD 913 8
Goldman Sachs International 6/16/21 USD 5,389 CHF 4,949 (37)
BNP Paribas 6/16/21 USD 2,905 CHF 2,718 (75)
11

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Forward Currency Contracts (continued)
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 6/16/21 USD 2,193 CHF 2,000
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 6/16/21 USD 1,389 GBP 1,000 8
            59 (182)
CHF—Swiss franc.
EUR—euro.
GBP—British pound.
INR—Indian rupee.
JPY—Japanese yen.
USD—U.S. dollar.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $3,246,276) 3,777,398
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $46,297) 46,298
Total Investments in Securities 3,823,696
Investment in Vanguard 133
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 1,294
Cash Collateral Received for ETF Capital Activity 3,361
Foreign Currency, at Value (Cost $9,089) 9,060
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 1,263
Receivables for Accrued Income 12,217
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 162
Unrealized Appreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 59
Total Assets 3,851,245
Liabilities  
Due to Custodian 833
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 2,745
Collateral for Securities on Loan 34,817
Collateral for ETF Capital Activity 3,361
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 73
Payables to Vanguard 192
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 179
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 182
Deferred Foreign Capital Gains Taxes 11,351
Total Liabilities 53,733
Net Assets 3,797,512
13

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Paid-in Capital 3,000,361
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 797,151
Net Assets 3,797,512
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 41,474,801 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
3,504,806
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $84.50
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 7,120,682 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
292,706
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $41.11
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
14

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 23,465
Interest2 7
Securities Lending—Net 69
Total Income 23,541
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 256
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,420
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 215
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 64
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 5
Custodian Fees 136
Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares 28
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 3
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses
Total Expenses 3,127
Net Investment Income 20,414
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2,3 371,805
Futures Contracts 2,688
Forward Currency Contracts 26
Foreign Currencies (420)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 374,099
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2,4 191,880
Futures Contracts 778
Forward Currency Contracts (63)
Foreign Currencies (22)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 192,573
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 587,086
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $3,376,000.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $7,000, $0, and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 Includes $99,698,000 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions.
4 The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is net of the change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes of $4,714,000.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
15

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 20,414   29,753
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 374,099   (62,560)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 192,573   158,091
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 587,086   125,284
Distributions      
ETF Shares (15,418)   (33,388)
Admiral Shares (1,327)   (3,991)
Total Distributions (16,745)   (37,379)
Capital Share Transactions      
ETF Shares 524,655   1,064,328
Admiral Shares 26,505   386
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 551,160   1,064,714
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,121,501   1,152,619
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 2,676,011   1,523,392
End of Period 3,797,512   2,676,011
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
16

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31, February 25,
20161 to
October 31,
2016
2020 2019 2018 2017  
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $69.97 $68.72 $58.65 $64.25 $54.43 $50.00
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income2 .492 .958 1.4523 1.196 1.179 .662
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments4 14.454 1.551 9.578 (5.623) 9.715 4.154
Total from Investment Operations 14.946 2.509 11.030 (4.427) 10.894 4.816
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.416) (1.259) (.960) (1.173) (1.074) (.386)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.416) (1.259) (.960) (1.173) (1.074) (.386)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $84.50 $69.97 $68.72 $58.65 $64.25 $54.43
Total Return 21.40% 3.73% 18.96% -7.04% 20.19% 9.64%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $3,505 $2,456 $1,305 $861 $634 $147
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.20% 0.20% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25%5
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.21% 1.40% 2.24%3 1.83% 1.96% 1.60%5
Portfolio Turnover Rate6 41% 17% 42% 36% 9% 8%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.388 and 0.65%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Naspers Ltd. in September 2019.
4 Includes increases from purchase and redemption fees of $.00 for 2021, $.01 for 2020, $.02 for 2019, $.02 for 2018, and $.04 for 2017.
5 Annualized.
6 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
17

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31, March 2,
20161 to
October 31,
2016
2020 2019 2018 2017  
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $34.03 $33.42 $28.52 $31.24 $26.45 $25.00
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income2 .234 .453 .6863 .576 .573 .285
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments4 7.048 .765 4.679 (2.727) 4.720 1.352
Total from Investment Operations 7.282 1.218 5.365 (2.151) 5.293 1.637
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.202) (.608) (.465) (.569) (.503) (.187)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.202) (.608) (.465) (.569) (.503) (.187)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $41.11 $34.03 $33.42 $28.52 $31.24 $26.45
Total Return5 21.43%6 3.72%6 18.96%6 -7.03%6 20.18%6 6.54%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $293 $220 $218 $175 $152 $77
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.20% 0.20% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25%7
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.18% 1.36% 2.24%3 1.83% 1.96% 1.60%7
Portfolio Turnover Rate8 41% 17% 42% 36% 9% 8%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.188 and 0.65%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Naspers Ltd. in September 2019.
4 Includes increases from purchase and redemption fees of $.00 for 2021, $.00 for 2020, $.01 for 2019, $.01 for 2018, and $.02 for 2017.
5 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
6 Total returns do not include transaction fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction fees.
7 Annualized.
8 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on Nasdaq; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of U.S. corporations. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.
19

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Forward Currency Contracts: The fund enters into forward currency contracts to protect the value of securities and related receivables and payables against changes in future foreign exchange rates. The fund’s risks in using these contracts include movement in the values of the foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar and the ability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into forward currency contracts only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. The master netting arrangements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate the forward currency contracts, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The forward currency contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the forward currency contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
Forward currency contracts are valued at their quoted daily prices obtained from an independent third party, adjusted for currency risk based on the expiration date of each contract. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on forward currency contracts.
20

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investment in forward currency contracts represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Collateral for ETF Capital Activity: When an authorized participant fails to deliver one or more of the securities within a designated basket (in the case of a subscription), fails to deliver the fund ETF Shares (in the case of a redemption), or is required by the fund, prior to settlement, to accommodate the trading of foreign securities in local markets (in the case of redemption for an international equity ETF), the fund may require the authorized participant to deliver and maintain cash collateral in accordance with the authorized participant agreement. The fund may invest the collateral in short-term debt instruments or U.S. Treasury securities, or maintain the balance as cash. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of the missing securities or fund ETF Shares to be more or less than the value of the collateral received; when this occurs the collateral is adjusted. The fund earns interest income from investments and/or custody fee offsets from the cash balance. The fund records an asset (cash or investment, as applicable) and a corresponding liability for the return of the collateral in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Interest income and custody fee offsets earned on the investment of collateral are included in the Statement of Operations.
21

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
9. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
10. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received.Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities, except for premiums on certain callable debt securities that are amortized to the earliest call date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on capital share transactions are credited to paid-in capital.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the fund’s understanding of the applicable countries’ tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Such tax reclaims received during the year, if any, are included in dividend income. No other amounts for additional tax reclaims are reflected in the financial statements due to the uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment.
22

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $133,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.05% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
23

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks—North and South America 403,754 403,754
Common Stocks—Other 57,804 3,315,840 3,373,644
Temporary Cash Investments 46,298 46,298
Total 507,856 3,315,840 3,823,696
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 355 355
Forward Currency Contracts 59 59
Total 355 59 414
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts1 119 119
Forward Currency Contracts 182 182
Total 119 182 301
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D. At April 30, 2021, the fair values of derivatives were reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
    
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Unrealized Appreciation—Futures Contracts 355 355
Unrealized Appreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 59 59
Total Assets 355 59 414
       
Unrealized Depreciation—Futures Contracts 119 119
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 182 182
Total Liabilities 119 182 301
Realized net gain (loss) and the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on derivatives for the six months ended April 30, 2021, were:
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Futures Contracts 2,688 2,688
24

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
  Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Forward Currency Contracts 26 26
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives 2,688 26 2,714
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives
Futures Contracts 778 778
Forward Currency Contracts (63) (63)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives 778 (63) 715
E. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 3,301,923
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 550,259
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (28,373)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 521,886
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at October 31, 2020, the fund had available capital losses totaling $104,829,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending October 31, 2021; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above.
F. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $2,122,929,000 of investment securities and sold $1,577,620,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $644,694,000 and $212,947,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued1 736,866 8,924   1,064,328 16,112
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed2 (212,211) (2,550)  
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 524,655 6,374   1,064,328 16,112
25

International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
Admiral Shares          
Issued1 44,262 1,107   55,811 1,680
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 1,101 28   3,328 101
Redeemed2 (18,858) (475)   (58,753) (1,856)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 26,505 660   386 (75)
1 Includes purchase fees for fiscal 2021 and 2020 of $112,000 and $140,000, respectively (fund totals).
2 Net of redemption fees for fiscal 2021 and 2020 of $41,000 and $129,000, respectively (fund totals).
H. In May, the board of trustees approved the adoption of a new target index for the fund. Nasdaq International Dividend Achievers Select Index will be replaced by S&P Global Ex-U.S. Dividend Growers Index in the third quarter of 2021.
Management has determined that no other events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
26

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Fund Allocation
As of April 30, 2021
Basic Materials 9.4%
Consumer Discretionary 7.5
Consumer Staples 8.1
Energy 8.4
Financials 32.6
Health Care 7.7
Industrials 9.7
Real Estate 2.6
Technology 3.0
Telecommunications 5.3
Utilities 5.7
The table reflects the fund’s investments, except short-term investments and derivatives. Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB classification as of the effective reporting period.
The fund may invest in derivatives (such as futures and swap contracts) for various reasons, including, but not limited to, attempting to remain fully invested and tracking its target index as closely as possible.
The Industry Classification Benchmark (“ICB”) is owned by FTSE. FTSE does not accept any liability to any person for any loss or damage arising out of any error or omission in the ICB.
27

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Schedule of Investments
As of April 30, 2021
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Common Stocks (99.1%)
Australia (7.5%)
  Commonwealth Bank of Australia    408,024    27,932
  BHP Group Ltd.    671,517    24,440
  Westpac Banking Corp.    812,474    15,657
  National Australia Bank Ltd.    728,590    14,910
  Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd.    652,005    14,386
  Wesfarmers Ltd.    255,092    10,634
  Macquarie Group Ltd.     74,663     9,203
  Woolworths Group Ltd.    289,639     8,785
  Rio Tinto Ltd.     86,109     8,003
  Transurban Group    634,348     6,917
  Fortescue Metals Group Ltd.    363,797     6,294
  Amcor plc GDR    351,504     4,103
  Woodside Petroleum Ltd.    227,261     3,964
  Coles Group Ltd.    300,809     3,778
  Sonic Healthcare Ltd.    114,797     3,173
  Brambles Ltd.    332,300     2,662
  ASX Ltd.     45,933     2,581
  Telstra Corp. Ltd.    985,082     2,573
  APA Group    284,271     2,196
  Suncorp Group Ltd.    250,064     2,022
  Tabcorp Holdings Ltd.    507,289     1,934
  Insurance Australia Group Ltd.    458,731     1,728
  Medibank Pvt Ltd.    670,963     1,592
  Lendlease Corp. Ltd.    159,638     1,560
  Computershare Ltd. (XASX)    117,945     1,282
  Magellan Financial Group Ltd.     33,564     1,250
  Evolution Mining Ltd.    352,388     1,248
  Aurizon Holdings Ltd.    428,175     1,232
  Ampol Ltd.     60,612     1,195
  Atlas Arteria Ltd.    239,451     1,110
  Mineral Resources Ltd.     29,107     1,063
  Bendigo & Adelaide Bank Ltd.    131,650     1,045
  Bank of Queensland Ltd.    150,508     1,043
  JB Hi-Fi Ltd.     28,729     1,022
  Orica Ltd.     94,225       981
  Origin Energy Ltd.    296,710       949
* Crown Resorts Ltd.     94,287       885
  Alumina Ltd.    619,635       821
28

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Downer EDI Ltd.    171,637       741
  Metcash Ltd.    245,225       672
  Worley Ltd.     77,360       642
  Challenger Ltd.    163,244       641
  carsales.com Ltd.     39,123       598
  AGL Energy Ltd.     84,859       585
  AusNet Services    380,079       556
  Harvey Norman Holdings Ltd.    122,539       497
  Orora Ltd.    203,206       497
  CSR Ltd.     99,615       458
  Deterra Royalties Ltd.    121,979       409
  IOOF Holdings Ltd.    131,590       370
  CIMIC Group Ltd.     20,253       302
  Perpetual Ltd.     10,510       280
  Adbri Ltd.     93,629       231
  Platinum Asset Management Ltd.     58,535       213
        203,845
Austria (0.1%)
  OMV AG     36,485     1,794
  Raiffeisen Bank International AG     36,069       788
  ANDRITZ AG     13,707       745
  Telekom Austria AG Class A     24,495       200
          3,527
Belgium (0.5%)
  KBC Group NV     63,408     4,920
  Groupe Bruxelles Lambert SA     25,380     2,776
  Ageas SA     42,496     2,570
  Solvay SA     16,690     2,122
  Proximus SADP     34,844       742
  Telenet Group Holding NV     10,537       451
         13,581
Brazil (2.2%)
  Vale SA    741,038    14,872
  Petroleo Brasileiro SA Preference Shares  1,088,483     4,733
  B3 SA - Brasil Bolsa Balcao    467,338     4,431
  Petroleo Brasileiro SA    802,000     3,411
  Banco Bradesco SA Preference Shares    660,649     2,901
  Itau Unibanco Holding SA Preference Shares    504,707     2,558
  Itau Unibanco Holding SA ADR    394,759     1,974
  Ambev SA    663,050     1,824
  Banco Bradesco SA    417,242     1,588
  Banco Bradesco SA ADR    344,669     1,499
  Itausa SA Preference Shares    772,562     1,431
  Itau Unibanco Holding SA    310,900     1,400
  Equatorial Energia SA    209,900       969
  Ambev SA ADR    336,922       937
  Banco Santander Brasil SA    110,402       783
  Petrobras Distribuidora SA    174,267       722
  Telefonica Brasil SA ADR     86,633       687
  Hypera SA    106,382       679
  Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo     81,700       643
  CCR SA    279,110       619
  Bradespar SA Preference Shares     47,215       617
  Banco Do Brasil SA    107,418       586
29

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras SA     86,400       585
  Transmissora Alianca de Energia Eletrica SA     70,819       545
  Energisa SA     65,900       534
  Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras SA Preference Shares     76,600       521
  Metalurgica Gerdau SA Preference Shares    174,400       477
  TIM SA    207,454       466
  Cia Energetica de Minas Gerais ADR    186,500       464
  Sul America SA     71,050       428
* Azul SA Preference Shares     55,500       393
  Cia Paranaense de Energia Preference Shares    314,300       362
  Marfrig Global Foods SA    101,000       360
  Telefonica Brasil SA     42,118       335
  Cia de Saneamento do Parana     85,400       332
  Qualicorp Consultoria e Corretora de Seguros SA     66,500       331
  Porto Seguro SA     36,009       327
  Fleury SA     68,463       322
  Cia Energetica de Sao Paulo Preference Shares     63,700       297
  Engie Brasil Energia SA     35,616       267
  Neoenergia SA     85,400       252
  Cia Brasileira de Distribuicao     33,300       250
  Cyrela Brazil Realty SA Empreendimentos e Participacoes     53,300       231
  BB Seguridade Participacoes SA     51,257       211
  EDP - Energias do Brasil SA     61,076       211
  CPFL Energia SA     37,400       202
  Sao Martinho SA     31,800       182
  Cia de Transmissao de Energia Eletrica Paulista Preference Shares     35,408       176
  Cia Energetica de Minas Gerais Preference Shares     62,445       159
  Cielo SA    201,884       128
  Odontoprev SA     53,900       127
         59,339
Canada (8.0%)
  Royal Bank of Canada    324,487    30,969
  Toronto-Dominion Bank    411,462    28,287
  Bank of Nova Scotia    274,636    17,488
  Enbridge Inc.    449,187    17,326
1 Bank of Montreal    144,625    13,650
  TC Energy Corp.    227,988    11,279
  Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce    100,293    10,426
  Manulife Financial Corp.    439,005     9,586
  Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.    264,850     8,039
  Suncor Energy Inc.    353,238     7,555
  Nutrien Ltd.    128,546     7,096
  Sun Life Financial Inc.    131,143     7,075
  National Bank of Canada     74,863     5,443
  Restaurant Brands International Inc.     66,504     4,567
  Fortis Inc.    100,832     4,498
  Intact Financial Corp.     31,639     4,206
  Pembina Pipeline Corp.    127,250     3,928
  Rogers Communications Inc. Class B     79,270     3,904
  Power Corp. of Canada    130,159     3,791
  BCE Inc.     71,410     3,375
  Shaw Communications Inc. Class B    116,158     3,364
  Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd.      6,482     2,962
1 Canadian Tire Corp. Ltd. Class A     13,910     2,217
  TELUS Corp.    101,659     2,109
30

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
2 Hydro One Ltd.     76,897     1,844
  Great-West Lifeco Inc.     63,126     1,830
  Imperial Oil Ltd.     54,875     1,585
1 Canadian Utilities Ltd. Class A     30,478       871
  IGM Financial Inc.     19,012       679
        219,949
Chile (0.1%)
  Banco De Chile  9,346,483     1,001
  Banco Santander Chile ADR     28,639       637
  CAP SA     23,465       419
  Enel Americas SA ADR     48,887       351
  Enel Chile SA  4,632,679       316
  Enel Americas SA  1,994,695       284
  Embotelladora Andina SA Preference Shares    101,961       243
  Colbun SA  1,294,706       222
  Aguas Andinas SA Class A    456,848       130
  Banco Santander Chile SA  1,990,446       109
  AES Gener SA    591,568        97
  Engie Energia Chile SA     91,249        96
  Enel Chile SA ADR     11,940        42
          3,947
China (6.1%)
  China Construction Bank Corp. Class H 20,949,000    16,536
  Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd. Class H  1,363,000    14,860
  Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Class H 18,298,000    11,873
  Bank of China Ltd. Class H 16,628,000     6,597
  China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd. Class H    736,928     5,919
  China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd. Class A    469,100     3,811
  China Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Class H  1,682,000     3,410
  Agricultural Bank of China Class H  7,721,000     2,991
  China Resources Land Ltd.    606,000     2,837
2 Longfor Group Holdings Ltd.    410,600     2,550
  China Petroleum and Chemical Corp. (Sinopec) Class H  4,936,000     2,434
  China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd.    879,500     2,226
  Sunac China Holdings Ltd.    562,554     2,182
  China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd. Class H    568,000     2,044
  Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd. Class H  1,416,000     1,978
  Great Wall Motor Co. Ltd. Class H    755,000     1,874
  Country Garden Holdings Co.  1,549,000     1,841
  PetroChina Co. Ltd. Class H  4,856,000     1,757
  PICC Property & Casualty Co. Ltd. Class H  1,736,000     1,700
  China Vanke Co. Ltd. Class H    479,205     1,676
  China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd. Class H    737,500     1,536
  Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd. Class H    256,828     1,533
2 Postal Savings Bank of China Co. Ltd. Class H  2,308,000     1,497
2 China Tower Corp. Ltd. Class H 10,346,000     1,488
  CITIC Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    586,000     1,409
  Bank of Communications Ltd. Class H  2,045,000     1,306
  Citic Pacific Ltd.  1,241,000     1,303
  China CITIC Bank Corp. Ltd. Class H  2,487,320     1,299
  China National Building Material Co. Ltd. Class H    856,000     1,236
  Kingboard Holdings Ltd.    209,000     1,234
  Weichai Power Co. Ltd. Class H    508,000     1,176
  Hengan International Group Co. Ltd.    173,843     1,123
  Industrial Bank Co. Ltd. Class A    326,500     1,095
31

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Guangdong Investment Ltd.    710,000     1,093
  China Hongqiao Group Ltd.    653,000     1,031
  Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd. Class H    329,200     1,015
  Shimao Group Holdings Ltd.    350,000     1,011
  China Evergrande Group    592,000       999
  China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd. Class H  1,860,600       953
  Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Class A  1,807,356       893
  Fosun International Ltd.    615,500       884
  CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd.    968,000       865
  China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. Class A  1,298,100       856
  New China Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Class H    220,300       846
  Bank of China Ltd. Class A  1,684,900       846
  Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co. Ltd. Class A    544,400       845
  Haitong Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    932,000       833
  Kunlun Energy Co. Ltd.    708,000       757
  China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd. Class A    148,600       753
  China Medical System Holdings Ltd.    319,000       737
  Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Class A    926,500       734
  Far East Horizon Ltd.    623,000       714
  China Resources Power Holdings Co. Ltd.    530,000       696
  People's Insurance Co. Group of China Ltd. Class H  2,031,000       694
  China Everbright International Ltd.  1,071,000       673
  China Yangtze Power Co. Ltd. Class A    215,400       664
  Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd. Class H    764,000       652
  China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd.    586,000       638
  East Money Information Co. Ltd. Class A    126,600       628
2 Huatai Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    439,200       627
  Guangzhou R&F Properties Co. Ltd. Class H    489,600       625
  Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.  1,620,000       619
  Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd. Class H    706,000       614
  Franshion Properties of China Ltd.  1,606,000       608
  Kingboard Laminates Holdings Ltd.    241,500       602
  Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd. Class A     77,300       584
2 CGN Power Co. Ltd. Class H  2,473,000       569
  China Merchants Port Holdings Co. Ltd.    346,000       554
  Poly Developments and Holdings Group Co. Ltd. Class A    239,900       518
  Yanzhou Coal Mining Co. Ltd. Class H    428,000       510
  Nine Dragons Paper Holdings Ltd.    369,000       506
  China State Construction Engineering Corp. Ltd. Class A    638,100       487
3 Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.    516,000       485
  China Lesso Group Holdings Ltd.    191,000       480
2 A-Living Smart City Services Co. Ltd.    104,250       479
  China Vanke Co. Ltd. Class A    108,800       473
  China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    782,000       465
  Agile Group Holdings Ltd.    296,000       462
  SAIC Motor Corp. Ltd. Class A    142,800       442
  Kwg Group Holdings Ltd.    275,500       441
  Sinotruk Hong Kong Ltd.    178,500       439
  Seazen Group Ltd.    398,479       425
  Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd.    394,000       423
  Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd.    254,500       423
  GF Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    287,000       415
2 China Merchants Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    289,560       405
  China Everbright Bank Co. Ltd. Class H    949,000       396
  China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd. Class A    133,600       396
32

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  China Cinda Asset Management Co. Ltd. Class H  1,996,000       392
  Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd. Class A    153,200       391
  China Construction Bank Corp. Class A    373,200       388
  China Railway Group Ltd. Class H    737,000       381
  Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd. Class H    270,800       374
  Cosco Shipping Ports Ltd.    444,000       373
  Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd. Class H    159,000       362
  GF Securities Co. Ltd. Class A    157,800       361
2 CSC Financial Co. Ltd. Class H    309,500       360
  Huaneng Power International Inc. Class H    996,000       359
  Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai Class A     38,600       356
  China Everbright Bank Co. Ltd. Class A    610,500       356
  China Railway Group Ltd. Class A    421,700       351
  Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Class A    254,100       338
  Bosideng International Holdings Ltd.    648,000       329
  Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd.     99,500       325
  Bank of Communications Co. Ltd. Class A    435,000       323
  Logan Group Co. Ltd.    200,000       318
  Bank of Shanghai Co. Ltd. Class A    232,733       294
  New Hope Liuhe Co. Ltd. Class A    112,800       289
  China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd. Class A    390,600       284
  Yuexiu Property Co. Ltd.  1,216,000       281
2,3 China Huarong Asset Management Co. Ltd. Class H  2,028,000       266
  China Aoyuan Group Ltd.    254,000       264
  China Communications Services Corp. Ltd. Class H    590,000       255
  Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd. Class A    140,300       255
  China State Construction International Holdings Ltd.    356,000       249
  Shenzhen Investment Ltd.    674,000       247
2 Dali Foods Group Co. Ltd.    403,000       239
  Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development Co. Ltd. Class A     41,500       234
  Jiangsu Expressway Co. Ltd. Class H    198,000       233
  Zhejiang Expressway Co. Ltd. Class H    262,000       228
  China National Nuclear Power Co. Ltd. Class A    281,300       226
  Livzon Pharmaceutical Group Inc. Class H     48,500       226
  Seazen Holdings Co. Ltd. Class A     30,800       214
  Greentown China Holdings Ltd.    178,000       214
  Daqin Railway Co. Ltd. Class A    197,400       210
  China Coal Energy Co. Ltd. Class H    389,000       210
  Times China Holdings Ltd.    142,000       202
  Bank of Beijing Co. Ltd. Class A    273,200       201
  China Power International Development Ltd.    873,370       200
  Huaxin Cement Co. Ltd. Class B     93,040       198
  Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co. Ltd. Class H    462,000       196
  Hengli Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Class A     42,900       196
  Bank of Hangzhou Co. Ltd. Class A     76,800       196
  Huaxia Bank Co. Ltd. Class A    197,500       190
2 Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    133,000       189
  BBMG Corp. Class A    437,400       188
  Bank of Nanjing Co. Ltd. Class A    131,700       187
  Shanghai Lujiazui Finance & Trade Zone Development Co. Ltd. Class B    206,362       186
  Angang Steel Co. Ltd. Class H    267,000       184
  China Everbright Ltd.    154,000       184
  Shougang Fushan Resources Group Ltd.    676,164       177
  Sinopec Engineering Group Co. Ltd. Class H    287,000       177
  Shaanxi Coal Industry Co. Ltd. Class A    102,100       177
33

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Sinotrans Ltd. Class H    386,000       176
  China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co. Ltd. Class A     94,600       170
2 Legend Holdings Corp. Class H    101,700       166
  Huayu Automotive Systems Co. Ltd. Class A     40,700       165
  Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Class H    650,000       161
2 BAIC Motor Corp. Ltd. Class H    439,000       159
  Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Co. Ltd. Class A    109,600       157
  COSCO SHIPPING Energy Transportation Co. Ltd. Class A    156,800       147
  Lomon Billions Group Co. Ltd. Class A     27,100       141
* Chongqing Changan Automobile Co. Ltd. Class B    172,300       139
  SDIC Power Holdings Co. Ltd. Class A     89,100       136
  China Reinsurance Group Corp. Class H  1,298,000       135
  Shanghai Industrial Holdings Ltd.     85,000       131
  Shenzhen Expressway Co. Ltd. Class A     84,100       129
  Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Ltd. Class H    148,500       128
  Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co. Ltd. Class B    191,900       127
  Sino-Ocean Group Holding Ltd.    569,500       127
  Yanlord Land Group Ltd.    123,800       124
  Metallurgical Corp. of China Ltd. Class H    528,000       124
  Intco Medical Technology Co. Ltd. Class A      4,600       121
  Lao Feng Xiang Co. Ltd. Class B     38,200       115
  Shanghai International Port Group Co. Ltd. Class A    158,200       113
  Gemdale Corp. Class A     57,400       104
  Weifu High-Technology Group Co. Ltd. Class B     47,500       104
  Jiangsu Expressway Co. Ltd. Class A     65,900       104
  Sichuan Chuantou Energy Co. Ltd. Class A     59,400       103
  Metallurgical Corp. of China Ltd. Class A    209,700       100
  Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co. Ltd. Class A     47,200        99
  Hunan Valin Steel Co. Ltd. Class A     80,500        97
  Huadian Power International Corp. Ltd. Class H    312,000        96
  Jiayuan International Group Ltd.    208,000        96
2 China Railway Signal & Communication Corp. Ltd. Class H    235,000        93
  Maanshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Class A    139,300        91
  Zhejiang Weixing New Building Materials Co. Ltd. Class A     24,900        90
  Bank of Jiangsu Co. Ltd. Class A     82,160        90
2 Orient Securities Co. Ltd. Class H    134,400        85
2 Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co. Ltd. Class H    309,600        84
  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. Class B     41,400        83
  Greenland Holdings Corp. Ltd. Class A     94,900        83
  Datang International Power Generation Co. Ltd. Class H    556,000        82
  Yanzhou Coal Mining Co. Ltd. Class A     40,500        81
  Bank of Changsha Co. Ltd. Class A     53,300        74
  Jiangxi Zhengbang Technology Co. Ltd. Class A     32,200        73
  Shanxi Lu'an Environmental Energy Development Co. Ltd. Class A     52,100        72
  China Gezhouba Group Co. Ltd. Class A     62,600        69
  Jinke Properties Group Co. Ltd. Class A     66,500        68
  Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co. Ltd. Class A     31,800        67
  Beijing Jingneng Clean Energy Co. Ltd. Class H    302,000        66
  China CITIC Bank Corp. Ltd. Class A     82,800        66
  Anhui Expressway Co. Ltd. Class H     92,000        65
  Shenergy Co. Ltd. Class A     74,100        65
  China Merchants Energy Shipping Co. Ltd. Class A     83,700        63
  Shenzhen Expressway Co. Ltd. Class H     60,000        62
  Shanghai Jinjiang International Hotels Co. Ltd. Class B     29,200        62
  Shanghai Yuyuan Tourist Mart Group Co. Ltd. Class A     34,000        62
34

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Huaibei Mining Holdings Co. Ltd. Class A     33,800        61
2 Red Star Macalline Group Corp. Ltd. Class H    106,872        60
  Guangshen Railway Co. Ltd. Class H    292,000        59
  Wens Foodstuffs Group Co. Ltd. Class A     26,100        58
  RiseSun Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. Class A     58,800        56
  Jiangsu Zhongnan Construction Group Co. Ltd. Class A     49,400        54
  Shanghai Construction Group Co. Ltd. Class A    121,100        54
  Sinoma International Engineering Co. Class A     41,200        54
  China South Publishing & Media Group Co. Ltd. Class A     33,100        52
  Huaneng Power International Inc. Class A     78,600        51
  Xiamen C & D Inc. Class A     39,100        49
  Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co. Ltd. Class A     48,500        49
  Yango Group Co. Ltd. Class A     54,400        48
  Shenzhen Jinjia Group Co. Ltd. Class A     29,400        47
  Financial Street Holdings Co. Ltd. Class A     48,800        47
  Sansteel Minguang Co. Ltd. Fujian Class A     36,500        46
  Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co. Ltd. Class A     30,900        46
  Bank of Chengdu Co. Ltd. Class A     24,400        45
  Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co. Ltd. Class A     55,300        45
  Zhejiang Semir Garment Co. Ltd. Class A     24,400        44
  Yifeng Pharmacy Chain Co. Ltd. Class A (XSHG)      3,100        43
  Liuzhou Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Class A     38,900        43
  China Fortune Land Development Co. Ltd. Class A     49,920        43
  Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd. Class A     11,900        41
  Guangxi Guiguan Electric Power Co. Ltd. Class A     51,300        41
  Sichuan Expressway Co. Ltd. Class H    168,000        40
  Dongfang Electric Corp. Ltd. Class H     47,200        40
  Zhejiang Runtu Co. Ltd. Class A     27,500        40
  Fujian Funeng Co. Ltd. Class A     23,900        39
  Huadian Power International Corp. Ltd. Class A     74,000        39
  Shanghai AJ Group Co. Ltd. Class A     35,400        39
  Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co. Ltd. Class A     58,700        38
  Tangshan Jidong Cement Co. Ltd. Class A     17,300        37
  Huolinhe Opencut Coal Industry Corp. Ltd. of Inner Mongolia Class A     22,900        36
  Nanjing Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Class A     54,500        35
  Shanghai Lujiazui Finance & Trade Zone Development Co. Ltd. Class A     20,800        35
  Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Class A     61,800        35
  Shanghai Shimao Co. Ltd. Class A     54,300        35
  Beijing Capital Development Co. Ltd. Class A     39,400        34
  Huafa Industrial Co. Ltd. Zhuhai Class A     35,200        34
  Chinese Universe Publishing and Media Group Co. Ltd. Class A     19,500        33
  Guizhou Panjiang Refined Coal Co. Ltd. Class A     33,200        33
  North Huajin Chemical Industries Co. Ltd. Class A     33,200        32
  Chongqing Water Group Co. Ltd. Class A     39,200        32
  Zhejiang Medicine Co. Ltd. Class A     12,600        32
  Inner Mongolia MengDian HuaNeng Thermal Power Corp. Ltd. Class A     85,400        31
  Hangzhou Binjiang Real Estate Group Co. Ltd. Class A     44,100        30
  Maanshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Class H     60,000        29
2 Everbright Securities Co. Ltd. Class H     37,400        29
  Jointo Energy Investment Co. Ltd. Hebei Class A     35,400        28
  Zhejiang Satellite Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Class A      4,500        28
  Sichuan Languang Development Co. Ltd. Class A     35,000        21
  Rainbow Digital Commercial Co. Ltd. Class A     18,800        20
  China Railway Signal & Communication Corp. Ltd. Class A     15,960        14
  Yonghui Superstores Co. Ltd. Class A     10,700         9
35

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* KWG Living Group Holdings Ltd.        302        —
        166,679
Colombia (0.1%)
  Ecopetrol SA ADR     59,950       709
  Interconexion Electrica SA ESP    104,253       594
  Grupo Argos SA     68,225       193
  Grupo Aval Acciones y Valores SA Preference Shares    592,640       174
  Cementos Argos SA     97,491       133
  Grupo Aval Acciones y Valores SA ADR      7,552        45
  Ecopetrol SA     54,855        32
          1,880
Czech Republic (0.1%)
  CEZ AS     42,581     1,186
*,2 Moneta Money Bank AS     95,117       353
          1,539
Denmark (0.2%)
  Danske Bank A/S    151,415     2,878
  Tryg A/S     70,011     1,601
          4,479
Egypt (0.0%)
  Eastern Co. SAE    309,033       230
  Egypt Kuwait Holding Co. SAE    167,126       167
  ElSewedy Electric Co.    129,404        67
  Talaat Moustafa Group    181,115        65
  Telecom Egypt Co.     63,313        44
            573
Finland (1.5%)
  Nordea Bank Abp (XHEL)    765,662     7,921
  Kone Oyj Class B     87,309     6,858
  Sampo Oyj Class A    111,605     5,294
  UPM-Kymmene Oyj    126,794     4,959
  Fortum Oyj    102,031     2,681
  Stora Enso Oyj Class R    139,369     2,666
  Kesko Oyj Class B     65,462     1,993
  Elisa Oyj     34,495     1,955
  Metso Outotec Oyj    146,940     1,651
  Wartsila Oyj Abp    120,595     1,556
  Nokian Renkaat Oyj     34,167     1,272
  Orion Oyj Class B     25,600     1,133
         39,939
France (4.6%)
  Sanofi    252,597    26,483
  TOTAL SE    537,713    23,766
  AXA SA    440,437    12,440
1 Vinci SA    103,841    11,395
  Danone SA    137,880     9,733
  Orange SA    389,605     4,852
  Societe Generale SA    161,314     4,589
  Credit Agricole SA    273,694     4,234
  Veolia Environnement SA    119,615     3,815
  Engie SA (XPAR)    242,632     3,614
  Publicis Groupe SA     53,647     3,472
  Carrefour SA    137,661     2,666
36

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Bouygues SA     50,773     2,176
  Suez SA     88,910     2,125
* Engie SA Loyalty Shares    132,130     1,968
  Electricite de France SA (XPAR)    113,886     1,662
  Rexel SA     75,708     1,488
* SCOR SE     37,888     1,224
2 Amundi SA     13,481     1,201
  Rubis SCA     23,353     1,096
  TechnipFMC plc (XNYS)    110,405       822
  CNP Assurances     35,912       628
  Wendel SE      4,489       598
  Imerys SA      9,800       509
2 ALD SA     17,425       274
        126,830
Germany (7.3%)
  Siemens AG (Registered)    171,795    28,661
  Allianz SE (Registered)     94,036    24,413
  Daimler AG (Registered)    186,355    16,585
  BASF SE    202,885    16,351
  Deutsche Telekom AG (Registered)    737,982    14,203
  Bayer AG (Registered)    214,836    13,902
  Deutsche Post AG (Registered)    222,254    13,090
  Volkswagen AG Preference Shares     43,245    11,259
  Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen (Registered)     32,099     9,275
  Vonovia SE    128,058     8,414
  Bayerische Motoren Werke AG     74,278     7,443
  E.ON SE    483,587     5,831
  RWE AG    142,524     5,412
  Porsche Automobil Holding SE Preference Shares     35,312     3,723
  HeidelbergCement AG     36,317     3,328
2 Covestro AG     43,560     2,849
  Hannover Rueck SE     14,361     2,652
  LEG Immobilien SE (XETR)     15,850     2,205
  Aroundtown SA    276,662     2,130
  Volkswagen AG      6,172     1,959
  Evonik Industries AG     47,460     1,662
  Uniper SE     27,900     1,018
  Rheinmetall AG      9,159       956
  Bayerische Motoren Werke AG Preference Shares     11,041       904
  Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG    187,119       544
  Talanx AG     10,800       455
  HOCHTIEF AG      4,512       423
2 DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA      8,823       386
  METRO AG     25,960       284
  Traton SE      8,658       247
        200,564
Greece (0.1%)
  Hellenic Telecommunications Organization SA     57,939       982
  OPAP SA     56,006       859
  Mytilineos SA     22,258       414
  JUMBO SA     21,938       410
  Motor Oil Hellas Corinth Refineries SA     15,659       241
          2,906
37

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
Hong Kong (2.2%)
  Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.    323,500     4,866
  CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.    545,500     4,458
  Hong Kong & China Gas Co. Ltd.  2,324,000     3,728
  CK Asset Holdings Ltd.    564,500     3,534
  CLP Holdings Ltd.    351,000     3,465
  Hang Seng Bank Ltd.    169,600     3,320
  Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd.     47,600     3,196
  BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd.    849,500     2,987
  Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd.    391,000     2,247
  Lenovo Group Ltd.  1,626,000     2,222
  New World Development Co. Ltd.    350,750     1,856
2 WH Group Ltd.  2,039,639     1,777
  Power Assets Holdings Ltd.    269,599     1,657
  Xinyi Glass Holdings Ltd.    460,000     1,630
  Henderson Land Development Co. Ltd.    326,587     1,452
  Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd.    286,300     1,416
  Hang Lung Properties Ltd.    473,576     1,292
  Sino Land Co. Ltd.    780,000     1,158
  Swire Pacific Ltd. Class A    142,788     1,150
  SITC International Holdings Co. Ltd.    293,000     1,116
  Wharf Holdings Ltd.    343,000     1,040
  Want Want China Holdings Ltd.  1,410,000     1,019
  CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd.    160,472       981
  Tingyi Cayman Islands Holding Corp.    506,000       909
  Swire Properties Ltd.    251,698       751
  Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd.    465,800       750
  Bank of East Asia Ltd.    313,980       658
  PCCW Ltd.  1,078,793       624
  Hysan Development Co. Ltd.    127,000       478
2 BOC Aviation Ltd.     53,100       478
  Kerry Properties Ltd.    118,000       398
  NagaCorp Ltd.    308,000       329
  NWS Holdings Ltd.    276,000       305
  VTech Holdings Ltd.     31,400       287
  Uni-President China Holdings Ltd.    234,000       284
  Dairy Farm International Holdings Ltd.     59,100       258
  Lee & Man Paper Manufacturing Ltd.    287,000       250
  Swire Pacific Ltd. Class B    137,500       174
  Haitong International Securities Group Ltd.    508,000       160
  First Pacific Co. Ltd.    452,000       155
  Shun Tak Holdings Ltd.    478,000       153
  Cafe de Coral Holdings Ltd.     62,000       135
  Towngas China Co. Ltd.    224,185       110
  Shui On Land Ltd.    642,500       106
  Dah Sing Banking Group Ltd.     72,000        79
  Guotai Junan International Holdings Ltd.    409,000        74
  Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings Ltd.    152,000        30
         59,502
Hungary (0.0%)
  Magyar Telekom Telecommunications plc     73,542       102
India (1.1%)
  Infosys Ltd.    814,695    14,806
  ITC Ltd.    714,146     1,950
  Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd.    264,506     1,502
38

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Power Grid Corp. of India Ltd.    493,958     1,466
  NTPC Ltd.    950,474     1,312
  Hero MotoCorp Ltd.     27,946     1,063
  Indus Towers Ltd.    309,704     1,053
  Gail India Ltd.    370,416       684
  Vedanta Ltd.    187,029       648
  Petronet LNG Ltd.    199,758       646
  Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd.    415,473       604
  Hindustan Petroleum Corp. Ltd.    180,204       569
  Power Finance Corp. Ltd.    347,114       507
  REC Ltd.    253,207       437
  Mphasis Ltd.     16,468       392
  Indian Oil Corp. Ltd.    283,241       346
  NMDC Ltd.    160,314       336
  Coal India Ltd.    118,736       213
  Oil India Ltd.    128,205       210
  Oracle Financial Services Software Ltd.      4,192       197
  Hindustan Zinc Ltd.     43,111       177
  NHPC Ltd.    473,396       155
  Castrol India Ltd.     78,808       134
  Sun TV Network Ltd.     15,984       117
         29,524
Indonesia (0.4%)
  Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 11,838,700     3,313
  Telkom Indonesia Persero Tbk PT  9,187,100     2,030
  Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT  4,452,700     1,896
  Astra International Tbk PT  4,866,600     1,849
  PT United Tractors    381,204       558
  Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk PT  1,122,100       506
  Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk PT    430,500       382
  Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk PT  3,280,000       299
  Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk PT    490,100       295
  Bukit Asam Tbk PT    818,800       134
  Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk PT    153,600        28
         11,290
Israel (0.2%)
* Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM    349,207     2,451
* Bank Hapoalim BM    261,182     2,076
  ICL Group Ltd.    163,528     1,047
  Gazit-Globe Ltd.     10,908        71
          5,645
Italy (1.9%)
  Enel SPA  1,766,242    17,538
* Intesa Sanpaolo SPA  3,651,644    10,181
  Eni SPA    521,524     6,212
  Assicurazioni Generali SPA    297,521     5,955
  Snam SPA (MTAA)    520,652     2,930
  Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale SPA    330,597     2,437
2 Poste Italiane SPA    110,784     1,450
  Telecom Italia SPA Savings Shares  1,503,668       882
2 Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane SPA     74,314       867
  A2A SPA    403,474       789
  Italgas SPA    107,811       703
  Banca Mediolanum SPA     70,562       658
39

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Hera SPA    113,016       455
  UnipolSai Assicurazioni SPA    101,841       316
         51,373
Japan (11.0%)
  Toyota Motor Corp.    561,913    42,045
  Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc.  2,870,700    15,272
  KDDI Corp.    388,000    11,729
  Honda Motor Co. Ltd.    392,400    11,701
  Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.    331,100    11,059
  Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc.    301,254    10,583
  ITOCHU Corp.    305,484     9,537
  Softbank Corp.    619,982     7,992
  Mitsui & Co. Ltd.    369,212     7,792
  Mizuho Financial Group Inc.    540,820     7,612
  Mitsubishi Corp.    269,600     7,455
  Tokio Marine Holdings Inc.    149,234     7,157
  Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp.    279,700     7,052
  Bridgestone Corp.    129,300     5,182
  Canon Inc.    208,200     4,951
  ORIX Corp.    276,000     4,456
  Japan Tobacco Inc.    236,600     4,438
  Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd.    145,100     4,303
  Dai-ichi Life Holdings Inc.    237,600     4,290
  Nomura Holdings Inc.    697,000     3,746
  Sumitomo Corp.    267,538     3,636
  Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.    167,700     3,149
  Asahi Kasei Corp.    296,400     3,122
  Marubeni Corp.    374,400     3,118
  ENEOS Holdings Inc.    718,705     3,091
  MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Inc.    107,100     3,039
  Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings Inc.     85,600     2,917
  Sompo Holdings Inc.     78,500     2,917
  Sekisui House Ltd.    139,702     2,829
  Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd.    181,000     2,693
  Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp.    312,100     2,323
  Resona Holdings Inc.    559,700     2,304
  Subaru Corp.    121,609     2,261
  Toyota Tsusho Corp.     51,400     2,178
  Japan Post Holdings Co. Ltd.    253,874     2,133
  Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.     69,800     2,078
  Chubu Electric Power Co. Inc.    169,400     2,053
  AGC Inc.     43,300     1,974
  Daiwa Securities Group Inc.    367,914     1,963
  Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd.    370,700     1,892
  Lixil Corp.     64,700     1,753
  Kansai Electric Power Co. Inc.    174,800     1,736
  Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.     68,700     1,717
  Taisei Corp.     46,100     1,703
  T&D Holdings Inc.    134,700     1,653
  SBI Holdings Inc.     58,200     1,645
  Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd.     14,500     1,542
  Kajima Corp.    110,000     1,522
  Inpex Corp.    222,100     1,511
  Obayashi Corp.    154,000     1,409
  Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd.     58,353     1,396
40

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Aisin Corp.     35,900     1,382
  Nippon Yusen KK     33,500     1,317
  Mitsui Chemicals Inc.     40,800     1,284
  Dai Nippon Printing Co. Ltd.     62,100     1,231
  Tosoh Corp.     69,000     1,223
  Seiko Epson Corp.     68,000     1,160
  Trend Micro Inc.     24,300     1,157
  Shimizu Corp.    140,600     1,152
  Kyushu Electric Power Co. Inc.    117,700     1,079
  Concordia Financial Group Ltd.    281,300     1,058
  Tohoku Electric Power Co. Inc.    119,000     1,051
  Marui Group Co. Ltd.     53,300     1,002
  Japan Post Bank Co. Ltd.    109,348     1,000
  Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co. Inc.     43,200       998
  Haseko Corp.     73,086       980
  Chiba Bank Ltd.    155,500       972
  Kuraray Co. Ltd.     88,600       963
  Denka Co. Ltd.     24,200       948
  Chugoku Electric Power Co. Inc.     78,835       882
  Amada Co. Ltd.     80,300       871
  NGK Spark Plug Co. Ltd.     51,300       857
  Iida Group Holdings Co. Ltd.     33,700       821
  Hulic Co. Ltd.     68,300       779
  Mitsubishi HC Capital Inc. (XTKS)    131,820       758
  Fukuoka Financial Group Inc.     44,200       754
  Kyowa Exeo Corp.     27,300       726
  Aozora Bank Ltd.     31,600       680
  Nomura Real Estate Holdings Inc.     27,300       673
  Electric Power Development Co. Ltd.     40,200       644
  Tokyo Tatemono Co. Ltd.     41,400       613
  Teijin Ltd.     36,000       593
  Mebuki Financial Group Inc.    256,600       560
  Konica Minolta Inc.     95,400       541
  Kaneka Corp.     13,300       518
  J Front Retailing Co. Ltd.     52,500       501
  Sanwa Holdings Corp.     38,700       500
  Penta-Ocean Construction Co. Ltd.     62,800       490
  Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd.     39,200       486
  DIC Corp.     18,600       475
  Yokohama Rubber Co. Ltd.     24,900       463
  Hachijuni Bank Ltd.    129,000       441
  Lawson Inc.      9,700       436
  Ube Industries Ltd.     20,400       413
  Hirogin Holdings Inc.     74,600       412
  Nippon Electric Glass Co. Ltd.     16,200       410
  Daicel Corp.     52,300       404
  Gunma Bank Ltd.    123,100       403
  Credit Saison Co. Ltd.     34,900       402
  Seven Bank Ltd.    185,700       400
  Yamaguchi Financial Group Inc.     65,200       386
  Cosmo Energy Holdings Co. Ltd.     17,500       375
  Kaken Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.      8,500       350
  Aica Kogyo Co. Ltd.      9,600       341
  Tokuyama Corp.     14,900       337
  Toda Corp.     45,600       326
41

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Miraca Holdings Inc.      9,700       317
  AEON Financial Service Co. Ltd.     23,100       263
  Nippon Paper Industries Co. Ltd.     20,900       257
  Heiwa Corp.     14,300       242
  Kyudenko Corp.      6,900       241
  Sankyo Co. Ltd.      8,200       212
  Shikoku Electric Power Co. Inc.     28,900       212
  Toyota Boshoku Corp.     11,000       205
  Yamato Kogyo Co. Ltd.      6,300       190
  Matsui Securities Co. Ltd.     21,100       166
  Tokai Rika Co. Ltd.      9,100       147
  Noevir Holdings Co. Ltd.      2,900       128
  Lintec Corp.      5,400       118
  Fuyo General Lease Co. Ltd.      1,700       113
  SKY Perfect JSAT Holdings Inc.     24,100       101
  Kandenko Co. Ltd.     11,700       100
  Fuji Media Holdings Inc.      6,500        79
        300,678
Kuwait (0.2%)
  National Bank of Kuwait SAKP  1,541,346     4,202
  Mobile Telecommunications Co. KSCP    475,209       949
  Humansoft Holding Co. KSC     31,304       342
  Gulf Bank KSCP    407,216       293
  Boubyan Petrochemicals Co. KSCP     65,339       200
  Burgan Bank SAK    149,341       111
          6,097
Malaysia (0.8%)
  Public Bank Bhd.  3,553,200     3,597
  Malayan Banking Bhd.  1,397,897     2,808
  Tenaga Nasional Bhd.    709,433     1,724
  CIMB Group Holdings Bhd.  1,638,200     1,654
  Top Glove Corp. Bhd.  1,188,800     1,636
  Axiata Group Bhd.    969,500       915
  DiGi.Com Bhd.    854,400       874
  Hartalega Holdings Bhd.    343,700       861
  MISC Bhd.    453,744       750
  Maxis Bhd.    644,600       724
  Genting Bhd.    578,400       702
  Hong Leong Bank Bhd.    149,200       649
  Supermax Corporation Bhd.    385,400       566
  Petronas Gas    139,332       535
  Petronas Dagangan Bhd.     96,500       474
  RHB Bank Bhd.    338,600       430
  Sime Darby Bhd.    699,700       386
  Genting Malaysia Bhd.    530,300       373
  AMMB Holdings Bhd.    511,000       371
  Westports Holdings Bhd.    203,500       213
  Sime Darby Property Bhd.    865,700       140
  British American Tobacco Malaysia Bhd.     26,200        92
  Astro Malaysia Holdings Bhd.    288,500        70
         20,544
Mexico (0.6%)
  America Movil SAB de CV Series L  6,866,400     4,796
  Wal-Mart de Mexico SAB de CV  1,173,535     3,842
42

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Grupo Mexico SAB de CV Series B    706,900     3,195
* Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico SAB de CV Class B     95,954       986
  Coca-Cola Femsa SAB de CV    163,000       763
  Orbia Advance Corp. SAB de CV    201,000       561
  Alfa SAB de CV Class A    613,700       429
  Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura SAB de CV     51,265       396
  Kimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV Class A    162,100       280
  Megacable Holdings SAB de CV     35,700       131
* Banco Santander Mexico SA Institucion de Banca Multiple Grupo Financiero Santand    111,500       126
  Grupo Lala SAB de CV    124,400        92
         15,597
Netherlands (1.1%)
  ING Groep NV    861,391    11,004
  Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV    243,187     6,545
  NN Group NV     72,622     3,622
  Koninklijke KPN NV    798,976     2,756
  Aegon NV    425,445     1,972
  Randstad NV     23,023     1,661
2 Signify NV     26,954     1,531
  ASR Nederland NV     34,367     1,501
  Koninklijke Vopak NV     16,559       758
         31,350
New Zealand (0.2%)
  Spark New Zealand Ltd.    455,425     1,433
  Meridian Energy Ltd.    298,605     1,138
  Contact Energy Ltd.    175,984       950
  Fletcher Building Ltd.    172,508       897
  Mercury NZ Ltd.    170,911       847
          5,265
Norway (0.9%)
  DNB ASA    229,324     4,918
  Equinor ASA    223,816     4,519
  Telenor ASA    149,761     2,668
  Mowi ASA    102,586     2,531
  Yara International ASA     41,990     2,190
  Orkla ASA    185,204     1,888
  Norsk Hydro ASA    289,725     1,845
  Salmar ASA     13,069       904
  Aker BP ASA     26,507       755
  Gjensidige Forsikring ASA     30,681       697
  Leroy Seafood Group ASA     52,329       480
  Aker ASA Class A      5,053       376
         23,771
Pakistan (0.0%)
  Habib Bank Ltd.    125,375       102
  Pakistan Petroleum Ltd.    146,680        78
  Fauji Fertilizer Co. Ltd.    112,299        77
  Oil & Gas Development Co. Ltd.    119,600        71
            328
Philippines (0.1%)
  International Container Terminal Services Inc.    223,640       603
  PLDT Inc.     22,075       583
  Manila Electric Co.     74,150       420
  Globe Telecom Inc.      8,660       329
43

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Metro Pacific Investments Corp.  2,824,000       237
  Aboitiz Power Corp.    315,800       151
  LT Group Inc.    457,200       127
  DMCI Holdings Inc.    702,800        78
  Semirara Mining & Power Corp. Class A    185,720        47
          2,575
Poland (0.1%)
  Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN SA     76,208     1,339
  Cyfrowy Polsat SA     51,594       401
          1,740
Portugal (0.2%)
  EDP - Energias de Portugal SA    615,578     3,422
  Galp Energia SGPS SA    134,500     1,549
          4,971
Qatar (0.5%)
  Qatar National Bank QPSC  1,013,302     4,975
  Industries Qatar QSC    452,703     1,670
  Qatar Islamic Bank SAQ    283,794     1,356
  Masraf Al Rayan QSC    779,571       957
  Commercial Bank PSQC    481,149       713
  Qatar Fuel QSC    120,719       602
  Qatar Electricity & Water Co. QSC    122,608       579
  Qatar Gas Transport Co. Ltd.    602,147       521
  Ooredoo QPSC    210,646       410
  Qatar International Islamic Bank QSC    148,644       377
  Barwa Real Estate Co.    393,957       350
  Doha Bank QPSC    289,407       209
  Vodafone Qatar QSC    200,348        97
         12,816
Romania (0.0%)
  Banca Transilvania SA    871,901       530
Russia (1.7%)
  Sberbank of Russia PJSC  2,286,455     9,033
  Gazprom PJSC ADR    748,819     4,541
  Novatek PJSC    247,376     4,462
  LUKOIL PJSC ADR     49,539     3,792
  Gazprom PJSC    936,916     2,856
  Lukoil PJSC     33,605     2,591
  MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC      6,470     2,207
  MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC ADR     53,701     1,821
  Tatneft PJSC ADR     44,997     1,807
  Rosneft Oil Co. PJSC (Registered) GDR    190,781     1,316
  Surgutneftegas PJSC Preference Shares  1,990,804     1,134
  Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR    112,115       950
  Novolipetskiy Metallurgicheskiy Kombinat PJSC    263,816       931
  Alrosa PJSC    617,320       892
  Severstal PAO GDR (Registered)     34,635       815
  Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC    336,750       792
  Transneft PJSC Preference Shares        410       772
* Polyus PJSC      4,002       738
  VTB Bank PJSC GDR (Registered)    505,128       670
* Inter Rao Ues PJSC  8,451,000       551
  Magnit PJSC      7,889       536
44

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Rosneft Oil Co. PJSC     76,170       531
  Magnit PJSC GDR (Registered)     36,161       509
  Tatneft PJSC     74,898       504
* United Co. Rusal International    639,220       429
  Polyus PJSC (Registered) GDR      4,270       396
  Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works PJSC    320,000       277
* Rostelecom PJSC    188,410       260
  Sistema PJSFC    519,100       234
* RusHydro PJSC 21,425,000       233
  Tatneft PJSC Preference Shares     37,113       230
  Severstal PAO PJSC      9,421       222
  PhosAgro PJSC      3,654       212
  PhosAgro PJSC GDR (Registered)     10,445       192
* Federal Grid Co. 48,020,000       136
  Unipro PJSC  1,744,000        67
* Mosenergo PJSC  1,739,000        52
  Mobile TeleSystems PJSC      9,210        39
         47,730
Saudi Arabia (1.3%)
  National Commercial Bank    472,524     7,154
  Saudi Basic Industries Corp.    198,959     6,557
2 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.    604,872     5,704
  Saudi Telecom Co.    137,197     4,639
  Riyad Bank    327,402     2,325
  Saudi Electricity Co.    185,694     1,286
  SABIC Agri-Nutrients Co.     45,394     1,268
  Yanbu National Petrochemical Co.     53,562     1,040
  Arab National Bank    138,901       841
  Jarir Marketing Co.     14,105       748
  Advanced Petrochemical Co.     27,972       604
  Sahara International Petrochemical Co.     69,054       499
  Abdullah Al Othaim Markets Co.     11,586       416
  Saudi Industrial Investment Group     42,422       400
  Bank Al-Jazira     76,846       391
  National Petrochemical Co.     27,816       359
  Southern Province Cement Co.     13,218       297
  Saudi Cement Co.     14,858       257
  Arabian Centres Co. Ltd.     32,218       213
  Qassim Cement Co.      8,259       186
* Seera Group Holding     28,116       149
  Yanbu Cement Co.     10,906       125
  Saudia Dairy & Foodstuff Co.      1,758        79
         35,537
Singapore (1.3%)
  DBS Group Holdings Ltd.    404,278     9,060
  Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd.    785,400     7,180
  United Overseas Bank Ltd.    284,645     5,674
  Singapore Telecommunications Ltd.  1,552,088     2,912
  CapitaLand Ltd.    663,200     1,849
  Singapore Exchange Ltd.    202,232     1,584
  Keppel Corp. Ltd.    354,612     1,441
  Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd.    398,000     1,152
  Venture Corp. Ltd.     71,800     1,083
  Genting Singapore Ltd.  1,517,700       984
  ComfortDelGro Corp. Ltd.    540,000       697
45

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Singapore Press Holdings Ltd.    300,700       415
  NetLink NBN Trust    570,000       415
  Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd.     18,800       327
  Sembcorp Industries Ltd.    188,000       299
  Hutchison Port Holdings Trust Class U  1,014,500       253
  Golden Agri-Resources Ltd.  1,238,900       232
  Singapore Post Ltd.    295,700       171
  Olam International Ltd.    109,400       143
  StarHub Ltd.    108,700       110
  SIA Engineering Co. Ltd.     47,400        81
  Frasers Property Ltd.     26,825        25
  Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. (XSES)      8,800        17
         36,104
South Africa (1.2%)
  FirstRand Ltd.  1,128,858     3,971
  Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd.    184,436     3,446
  Sibanye Stillwater Ltd.    646,074     3,006
* MTN Group    383,048     2,423
  Standard Bank Group Ltd.    259,696     2,112
  Anglo American Platinum Ltd.     14,672     2,004
  Anglogold Ltd.     92,922     1,917
  Gold Fields Ltd.    192,723     1,808
  Sanlam Ltd.    416,814     1,609
  Vodacom Group Ltd.    143,725     1,246
  Shoprite Holdings Ltd.    111,491     1,111
  Old Mutual Ltd. (XZIM)  1,120,192       975
  Remgro Ltd.    118,713       901
  Nedbank Group Ltd.     87,670       893
  Mr Price Group Ltd.     68,477       857
  NEPI Rockcastle plc    101,312       682
  Exxaro Resources Ltd.     62,153       652
  SPAR Group Ltd.     51,225       647
  Tiger Brands Ltd.     46,667       627
  Kumba Iron Ore Ltd.     10,939       496
  Harmony Gold Mining Co. Ltd.    109,599       494
  African Rainbow Minerals Ltd.     20,990       392
  AVI Ltd.     60,172       294
  Truworths International Ltd.     87,445       290
  Momentum Metropolitan Holdings    196,280       261
  Pick n Pay Stores Ltd.     68,187       255
  Coronation Fund Managers Ltd.     52,173       198
  Investec Ltd.     49,381       188
* Santam Ltd.      7,834       138
* Liberty Holdings Ltd.     21,815        87
         33,980
South Korea (1.4%)
  POSCO     14,983     4,897
  KB Financial Group Inc.     87,635     4,314
  Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd.    103,496     3,719
  Hana Financial Group Inc.     67,496     2,767
3 LG Corp.     19,766     2,236
  KT&G Corp.     26,379     1,952
  SK Telecom Co. Ltd. ADR     58,931     1,770
  Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd.      7,263     1,290
  Korea Electric Power Corp.     59,080     1,254
46

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Woori Financial Group Inc.    120,801     1,161
  Samsung Life Insurance Co. Ltd.     15,522     1,137
  Korea Zinc Co. Ltd.      2,286       914
  Korea Investment Holdings Co. Ltd.      8,255       829
  Mirae Asset Securities Co. Ltd.     81,564       731
  Hyundai Heavy Industries Holdings Co. Ltd.     10,455       660
  Hyundai Motor Co. Preference Shares (XKRS)      6,913       658
* Kangwon Land Inc.     28,592       647
  Industrial Bank of Korea     73,293       638
  GS Holdings Corp.     15,489       597
  LG Uplus Corp.     45,756       542
  BNK Financial Group Inc.     78,288       539
  Samsung Securities Co. Ltd.     13,305       508
  GS Engineering & Construction Corp.     12,410       491
  Hyundai Motor Co. Preference Shares      4,693       449
  S-1 Corp.      5,304       388
  DB Insurance Co. Ltd.      8,618       379
  Lotte Shopping Co. Ltd.      3,009       334
  DGB Financial Group Inc.     42,020       334
  NH Investment & Securities Co. Ltd.     24,405       281
  Cheil Worldwide Inc.     13,341       263
  Hyundai Marine & Fire Insurance Co. Ltd.     11,183       244
  KCC Corp.        858       241
  Lotte Corp.      6,271       206
  DL Holdings Co. Ltd.      2,383       202
  LOTTE Fine Chemical Co. Ltd.      3,199       194
  Samsung Card Co. Ltd.      5,849       185
  Posco International Corp.      9,498       179
  Doosan Bobcat Inc.      4,315       176
* Korea Gas Corp.      5,303       166
  SSANGYONG C&E Co. Ltd.     19,061       133
  Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd. Preference Shares        937       132
  KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co. Ltd.      4,297       131
  Hyundai Motor Co.        346        66
  Hanwha Corp. Preference Shares      3,489        47
  Mirae Asset Securities Co. Ltd. Preference Shares      9,728        43
         39,024
Spain (2.6%)
  Iberdrola SA (XMAD)  1,348,352    18,222
  Banco Santander SA  3,759,859    14,504
1 Industria de Diseno Textil SA    242,870     8,642
  Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA  1,432,870     8,023
  Telefonica SA    985,353     4,566
  Repsol SA    276,155     3,296
  CaixaBank SA    948,896     3,036
  Endesa SA     73,513     1,934
  Red Electrica Corp. SA    103,019     1,891
  Naturgy Energy Group SA     68,871     1,769
  ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios SA     54,200     1,766
  Enagas SA     62,395     1,358
  Acciona SA      5,552       965
  Bankinter SA    171,203       936
  Mapfre SA    285,400       613
  Zardoya Otis SA     57,783       366
47

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
* Linea Directa Aseguradora SA Cia de Seguros y Reaseguros    171,203       336
         72,223
Sweden (1.7%)
  Investor AB Class B    106,399     9,032
  Volvo AB Class B    338,958     8,278
  Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB Class A    341,798     4,379
  Swedbank AB Class A    224,746     3,945
  Svenska Handelsbanken AB Class A    339,935     3,937
1 Boliden AB     66,119     2,572
  Telia Co. AB    618,343     2,562
  SKF AB Class B     91,578     2,366
  Skanska AB Class B     86,486     2,342
  Tele2 AB Class B    128,359     1,658
  Castellum AB     66,563     1,621
  Lundin Energy AB     47,277     1,508
  Electrolux AB Class B     45,871     1,287
  Securitas AB Class B     56,396       960
  ICA Gruppen AB     15,165       699
  Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB Class C      2,521        32
         47,178
Switzerland (9.0%)
  Nestle SA (Registered)    636,158    75,913
  Novartis AG (Registered)    472,182    40,294
  Roche Holding AG    122,080    39,817
  Roche Holding AG (Bearer)     41,025    14,265
  Zurich Insurance Group AG     33,580    13,777
  ABB Ltd. (Registered)    384,665    12,495
  UBS Group AG (Registered)    764,802    11,679
  LafargeHolcim Ltd. (Registered) (XSWX)    114,750     7,081
  Swiss Re AG     63,572     5,902
  SGS SA (Registered)      1,423     4,211
  Swiss Life Holding AG (Registered)      7,576     3,691
  Julius Baer Group Ltd.     52,084     3,278
  Swisscom AG (Registered)      5,885     3,195
  Adecco Group AG (Registered)     37,083     2,513
  Baloise Holding AG (Registered)     11,039     1,867
  Swiss Prime Site AG (Registered)     18,418     1,792
  PSP Swiss Property AG (Registered)     10,617     1,310
  Clariant AG (Registered)     59,082     1,238
  Helvetia Holding AG (Registered)      8,796     1,058
  DKSH Holding AG      9,503       765
  Banque Cantonale Vaudoise (Registered)      5,723       583
  OC Oerlikon Corp. AG (Registered)     37,554       439
  Sulzer AG (Registered)      3,497       398
        247,561
Taiwan (4.3%)
  Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd.  2,723,000    11,194
  Delta Electronics Inc.    483,802     5,183
  United Microelectronics Corp.  2,398,000     4,783
  Formosa Plastics Corp.  1,098,879     4,154
  Nan Ya Plastics Corp.  1,242,000     3,903
  China Steel Corp.  2,757,000     3,858
  Fubon Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  1,663,000     3,811
  Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd.    865,000     3,526
48

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Cathay Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  1,878,388     3,507
  Chinatrust Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  4,208,120     3,425
  Uni-President Enterprises Corp.  1,099,000     2,944
  Novatek Microelectronics Corp.    131,000     2,890
  Mega Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  2,461,000     2,872
  Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corp.    765,000     2,480
  Yuanta Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  2,585,360     2,398
  Asustek Computer Inc.    159,268     2,133
  Taiwan Cement Corp.  1,113,365     2,072
  Quanta Computer Inc.    589,000     2,061
  Realtek Semiconductor Corp.    108,000     2,037
  Chailease Holding Co. Ltd.    282,494     2,036
  Yageo Corp.    105,000     2,022
  Innolux Corp.  1,892,000     2,020
  ASE Technology Holding Co. Ltd.    444,171     1,856
  First Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  2,248,973     1,839
* Evergreen Marine Corp. Taiwan Ltd.    542,000     1,525
  Globalwafers Co. Ltd.     49,000     1,502
  Hua Nan Financial Holdings Co. Ltd.  2,180,468     1,481
  ASE Technology Holding Co. Ltd. ADR    172,889     1,437
  Formosa Petrochemical Corp.    380,000     1,405
  Accton Technology Corp.    120,000     1,359
  Taiwan Mobile Co. Ltd.    373,000     1,334
  Pegatron Corp.    470,000     1,231
  Catcher Technology Co. Ltd.    168,672     1,190
  Sinopac Holdings Co.  2,508,641     1,190
  President Chain Store Corp.    122,000     1,179
  Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank Ltd.    755,000     1,170
  Taishin Financial Holding Co. Ltd.  2,312,982     1,166
  Lite-On Technology Corp.    494,194     1,120
  Asia Cement Corp.    571,000     1,016
  Micro-Star International Co. Ltd.    153,000     1,002
  Far Eastern New Century Corp.    839,000       995
  Walsin Technology Corp.    113,000       970
  Far EasTone Telecommunications Co. Ltd.    399,000       929
  Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.    215,000       910
  Cheng Shin Rubber Industry Co. Ltd.    466,994       901
  Eclat Textile Co. Ltd.     46,200       885
  Pou Chen Corp.    663,000       842
  Sino-American Silicon Products Inc.    117,000       814
  Compal Electronics Inc.    910,000       811
  Acer Inc.    646,000       790
  Feng TAY Enterprise Co. Ltd.    103,280       764
  Wistron Corp.    644,656       751
  Inventec Corp.    734,994       713
  Synnex Technology International Corp.    328,000       651
  Nanya Technology Corp.    195,000       631
  Teco Electric and Machinery Co. Ltd.    504,000       628
  Powertech Technology Inc.    152,000       603
  Foxconn Technology Co. Ltd.    242,190       595
  Zhen Ding Technology Holding Ltd.    157,000       593
  Wiwynn Corp.     18,000       585
  Chicony Electronics Co. Ltd.    141,370       426
  Nien Made Enterprise Co. Ltd.     26,000       419
  Taiwan Fertilizer Co. Ltd.    141,000       307
49

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Formosa Taffeta Co. Ltd.    198,000       234
  Taiwan Secom Co. Ltd.     53,000       181
  Transcend Information Inc.     52,000       150
        116,389
Thailand (0.8%)
  PTT PCL  3,470,500     4,442
  Siam Cement PCL (Registered)    199,750     2,960
  Siam Commercial Bank PCL    560,700     1,889
  Advanced Info Service PCL    266,604     1,463
  PTT Exploration & Production PCL    358,530     1,363
  PTT Global Chemical PCL    569,999     1,236
  Intouch Holdings PCL Class F    561,106     1,148
  Kasikornbank PCL NVDR    206,300       873
  Krung Thai Bank PCL  1,806,500       655
  Charoen Pokphand Foods PCL    701,900       653
  Bangkok Bank PCL (Registered)    113,700       443
  Digital Telecommunications Infrastructure Fund Class F  1,120,197       435
  Sri Trang Gloves Thailand PCL    299,500       425
  Banpu PCL (Registered)  1,071,200       422
  TMB Bank PCL 10,617,600       398
  Osotspa PCL    328,800       377
  Land & Houses PCL (Registered)  1,322,600       367
  Electricity Generating PCL     64,600       366
  BTS Group Holdings PCL  1,250,700       359
  Thai Union Group PCL Class F    598,200       290
  IRPC PCL  2,183,000       289
  Ratch Group PCL    146,800       238
  Kasikornbank PCL     41,900       177
  Siam Commercial Bank PCL NVDR     30,700       104
  Siam City Cement PCL     17,732       103
  Bangkok Life Assurance PCL NVDR     98,900        80
  Land & Houses PCL NVDR    252,900        70
         21,625
Turkey (0.2%)
  Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari TAS    354,956       815
  BIM Birlesik Magazalar AS     98,424       772
  Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS    307,165       550
  Akbank TAS    695,740       411
  Turkiye Garanti Bankasi AS    451,983       394
  Turkiye Is Bankasi AS Class C    508,622       300
  Ford Otomotiv Sanayi AS     13,522       287
  Turkiye Sise ve Cam Fabrikalari AS    259,877       236
  Haci Omer Sabanci Holding AS    188,005       184
  Enka Insaat ve Sanayi AS    147,429       140
  Coca-Cola Icecek AS     13,419       128
  Anadolu Efes Biracilik Ve Malt Sanayii AS     34,663        98
  Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS     22,707        82
  Arcelik AS     17,517        73
  Tekfen Holding AS     36,865        71
  Iskenderun Demir ve Celik AS     33,322        54
2 Enerjisa Enerji AS     30,193        37
  Turk Telekomunikasyon AS     41,704        32
          4,664
50

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
United Arab Emirates (0.4%)
  First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC    978,369     3,787
  Emirates Telecommunications Group Co. PJSC    386,125     2,226
  Emirates NBD Bank PJSC    546,367     1,851
  Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank PJSC    602,706     1,027
  Aldar Properties PJSC    837,806       798
  Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC    481,304       582
  Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank PJSC    288,344       378
  Dana Gas PJSC  1,073,947       240
  Dubai Investments PJSC    388,932       163
* Air Arabia PJSC    448,581       156
         11,208
United Kingdom (13.3%)
  AstraZeneca plc    302,142    32,161
  HSBC Holdings plc  4,682,629    29,237
  Rio Tinto plc    248,559    20,819
  GlaxoSmithKline plc  1,091,613    20,173
  British American Tobacco plc    501,405    18,604
  BP plc  4,381,546    18,343
  Unilever plc (XLON)    301,806    17,679
  Royal Dutch Shell plc Class A    899,843    16,932
  Unilever plc    279,987    16,349
  Royal Dutch Shell plc Class B    820,381    14,680
  BHP Group plc    477,086    14,367
  Anglo American plc    280,576    11,896
  Vodafone Group plc  5,848,018    11,036
  National Grid plc    809,861    10,209
  Glencore plc  2,469,565    10,059
  Barclays plc  3,994,923     9,672
  BAE Systems plc    750,988     5,246
  Legal & General Group plc  1,374,981     5,162
  Aviva plc    917,803     5,074
  SSE plc    240,395     4,874
  Tesco plc  1,563,404     4,772
  Imperial Brands plc    203,942     4,251
  3i Group plc    226,591     4,013
  WPP plc    270,931     3,653
  Persimmon plc     71,837     3,108
  Mondi plc (XLON)    108,448     2,944
  Natwest Group plc  1,079,687     2,930
  Barratt Developments plc    229,215     2,444
  St. James's Place plc    127,985     2,407
  Sage Group plc    248,917     2,193
  RSA Insurance Group plc    232,683     2,191
  United Utilities Group plc    159,258     2,130
  Admiral Group plc     48,756     2,107
  Pearson plc    180,777     2,074
  Intermediate Capital Group plc     68,137     2,057
  Standard Life Aberdeen plc    523,902     2,008
  Severn Trent plc     56,951     1,949
  M&G plc    623,628     1,872
  Berkeley Group Holdings plc     28,611     1,828
  Polymetal International plc     86,733     1,791
  DS Smith plc    293,351     1,705
  B&M European Value Retail SA    200,469     1,567
51

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
    Shares Market
Value

($000)
  Bellway plc     30,530     1,523
  Pennon Group plc     99,318     1,419
  Schroders plc     26,395     1,315
  J Sainsbury plc    397,364     1,305
  Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc    534,072     1,283
  Direct Line Insurance Group plc    325,786     1,282
  Phoenix Group Holdings plc    130,190     1,277
  Tate & Lyle plc    114,451     1,266
  Evraz plc    136,837     1,213
2 Quilter plc    450,210     1,017
  Ashmore Group plc    112,489       622
  Fresnillo plc     45,108       513
  British American Tobacco plc ADR      4,220       158
        362,759
Total Common Stocks (Cost $2,469,530) 2,709,257
Temporary Cash Investments (1.7%)
Money Market Fund (1.7%)
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.068% (Cost $46,913)    469,137          46,914
Total Investments (100.8%) (Cost $2,516,443) 2,756,171
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.8%) (20,819)
Net Assets (100%) 2,735,352
Cost is in $000.
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $35,505,000.
2 Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At April 30, 2021, the aggregate value was $29,113,000, representing 1.1% of net assets.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Collateral of $38,036,000 was received for securities on loan.
  ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
  GDR—Global Depositary Receipt.
  NVDR—Non-Voting Depository Receipt.
  

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End

Futures Contracts
      ($000)
  Expiration Number of
Long (Short)
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
MSCI EAFE Index June 2021 181 20,429 38
MSCI Emerging Markets Index June 2021 56 3,742 (6)
        32
    
52

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Forward Currency Contracts
  Contract
Settlement
Date
Contract Amount (000) Unrealized
Appreciation
($000)
Unrealized
Depreciation
($000)
Counterparty Receive Deliver
Standard Chartered Bank 6/16/21 USD 1,859 CHF 1,711 (18)
Royal Bank of Canada 6/16/21 USD 1,259 GBP 916 (6)
BNP Paribas 6/16/21 USD 3,993 JPY 439,964 (34)
            (58)
CHF—Swiss franc.
GBP—British pound.
JPY—Japanese yen.
USD—U.S. dollar.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
53

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
As of April 30, 2021
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Assets  
Investments in Securities, at Value  
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $2,469,530) 2,709,257
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $46,913) 46,914
Total Investments in Securities 2,756,171
Investment in Vanguard 94
Cash 618
Cash Collateral Pledged—Futures Contracts 1,536
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 1,392
Receivables for Accrued Income 17,582
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 333
Total Assets 2,777,726
Liabilities  
Foreign Currency Due to Custodian, at Value (Proceeds $2,004) 1,994
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased 928
Collateral for Securities on Loan 38,036
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed 243
Payables to Vanguard 214
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts 338
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 58
Deferred Foreign Capital Gains Taxes 563
Total Liabilities 42,374
Net Assets 2,735,352
54

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

At April 30, 2021, net assets consisted of:  
($000s, except shares and per-share amounts) Amount
Paid-in Capital 2,534,729
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) 200,623
Net Assets 2,735,352
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 35,456,849 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
2,368,955
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $66.81
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 11,315,544 outstanding $.001 par value shares of
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)
366,397
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $32.38
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
55

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Operations
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 45,055
Interest2 5
Securities Lending—Net 92
Total Income 45,152
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 169
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,024
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 364
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 41
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 6
Custodian Fees 206
Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares 9
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses
Total Expenses 2,819
Net Investment Income 42,333
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 58,699
Futures Contracts 2,770
Forward Currency Contracts (45)
Foreign Currencies (58)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 61,366
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities2,3 475,459
Futures Contracts 442
Forward Currency Contracts (8)
Foreign Currencies 48
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 475,941
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 579,640
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $4,551,000.
2 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $4,000, $0, and $0, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes.
3 The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is net of the change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes of $563,000.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
56

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
  Six Months Ended
April 30,
2021
  Year Ended
October 31,
2020
  ($000)   ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets      
Operations      
Net Investment Income 42,333   59,565
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 61,366   (110,009)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 475,941   (210,218)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 579,640   (260,662)
Distributions      
ETF Shares (28,544)   (46,653)
Admiral Shares (5,082)   (9,161)
Total Distributions (33,626)   (55,814)
Capital Share Transactions      
ETF Shares 585,385   328,155
Admiral Shares 12,057   117,287
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 597,442   445,442
Total Increase (Decrease) 1,143,456   128,966
Net Assets      
Beginning of Period 1,591,896   1,462,930
End of Period 2,735,352   1,591,896
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
57

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Highlights
ETF Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31, February 25,
20161 to
October 31,
2016
2020 2019 2018 2017  
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $50.47 $61.27 $58.85 $65.69 $55.61 $50.00
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income2 1.196 2.076 2.746 2.639 2.329 1.323
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments3 16.093 (10.944) 2.302 (7.097) 9.763 5.305
Total from Investment Operations 17.289 (8.868) 5.048 (4.458) 12.092 6.628
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.949) (1.932) (2.628) (2.382) (2.012) (1.018)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.949) (1.932) (2.628) (2.382) (2.012) (1.018)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $66.81 $50.47 $61.27 $58.85 $65.69 $55.61
Total Return 34.41% -14.55% 8.87% -7.03% 22.03% 13.37%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,369 $1,325 $1,264 $889 $598 $117
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.25% 0.28%4 0.27% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32%5,6
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.76% 3.81% 4.59% 4.06% 3.73% 3.65%5
Portfolio Turnover Rate7 20% 20% 15% 10% 8% 6%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Includes increases from purchase and redemption fees of $.00 for 2021, $.03 for 2020, $.01 for 2019, $.02 for 2018, and $.04 for 2017.
4 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.27%.
5 Annualized.
6 The ratio of total expenses to average net assets before an expense reimbursement of 0.31% was 0.63%. The expense reimbursement was due to higher-than-anticipated custody costs associated with a higher volume of securities transactions, which included transactions from a rebalance of the benchmark index shortly after the fund’s inception. The fund is not obligated to repay this amount to Vanguard.
7 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
58

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares            
For a Share Outstanding
Throughout Each Period 
Six Months
Ended
April 30,
2021
Year Ended October 31, March 2,
20161 to
October 31,
2016
2020 2019 2018 2017  
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $24.45 $29.69 $28.52 $31.83 $26.92 $25.00
Investment Operations            
Net Investment Income2 .553 1.034 1.322 1.264 1.114 .597
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments3 7.835 (5.336) 1.120 (3.423) 4.743 1.817
Total from Investment Operations 8.388 (4.302) 2.442 (2.159) 5.857 2.414
Distributions            
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.458) (.938) (1.272) (1.151) (.947) (.494)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.458) (.938) (1.272) (1.151) (.947) (.494)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $32.38 $24.45 $29.69 $28.52 $31.83 $26.92
Total Return4 34.45%5 -14.59%5 8.83%5 -7.00%5 22.04%5 9.73%
Ratios/Supplemental Data            
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $366 $267 $199 $181 $168 $84
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.26% 0.28%6 0.27% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32%7,8
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 3.61% 3.99% 4.57% 4.06% 3.73% 3.65%7
Portfolio Turnover Rate9 20% 20% 15% 10% 8% 6%
The expense ratio and net investment income ratio for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Includes increases from purchase and redemption fees of $.00 for 2021, $.01 for 2020, $.01 for 2019, $.01 for 2018, and $.02 for 2017.
4 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
5 Total returns do not include transaction fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction fees.
6 The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.27%.
7 Annualized.
8 The ratio of total expenses to average net assets before an expense reimbursement of 0.31% was 0.63%. The expense reimbursement was due to higher-than-anticipated custody costs associated with a higher volume of securities transactions, which included transactions from a rebalance of the benchmark index shortly after the fund’s inception. The fund is not obligated to repay this amount to Vanguard.
9 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.
  
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
59

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: ETF Shares and Admiral Shares. Each of the share classes has different eligibility and minimum purchase requirements, and is designed for different types of investors. ETF Shares are listed for trading on Nasdaq; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.
The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of U.S. corporations. Market disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a global impact, and uncertainty exists as to the long-term implications. Such disruptions can adversely affect assets of the fund and thus fund performance.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.
Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund's net asset value.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The
60

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract. Any securities pledged as initial margin for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
4. Forward Currency Contracts: The fund enters into forward currency contracts to protect the value of securities and related receivables and payables against changes in future foreign exchange rates. The fund’s risks in using these contracts include movement in the values of the foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar and the ability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into forward currency contracts only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. The master netting arrangements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate the forward currency contracts, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The forward currency contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund’s net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the forward currency contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.
Forward currency contracts are valued at their quoted daily prices obtained from an independent third party, adjusted for currency risk based on the expiration date of each contract. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on forward currency contracts.
During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund’s average investment in forward currency contracts represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.
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International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. The fund’s tax returns are open to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal and state income tax years, and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions are determined on a tax basis at the fiscal year-end and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes.
7. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled before the opening of the market on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Collateral investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are subject to market appreciation or depreciation. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.
8. Credit Facilities and Interfund Lending Program: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group ("Vanguard") participate in a $4.3 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement and an uncommitted credit facility provided by Vanguard. Both facilities may be renewed annually. Each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facilities. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary or emergency purposes, subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. With respect to the committed credit facility, the participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn committed amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under either facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (or an acceptable alternate rate, if necessary), federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread, except that borrowings under the uncommitted credit facility may bear interest based upon an alternate rate agreed to by the fund and Vanguard.
In accordance with an exemptive order (the “Order”) from the SEC, the fund may participate in a joint lending and borrowing program that allows registered open-end Vanguard funds to borrow
62

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes (the “Interfund Lending Program”), subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of the Order, and to the extent permitted by the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. Loans may be called on one business day’s notice. The interest rate to be charged is governed by the conditions of the Order and internal procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the Interfund Lending Program.
For the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund did not utilize the credit facilities or the Interfund Lending Program.
9. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in income, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on capital share transactions are credited to paid-in capital.
Taxes on foreign dividends and capital gains have been provided for in accordance with the fund’s understanding of the applicable countries’ tax rules and rates. Deferred foreign capital gains tax, if any, is accrued daily based upon net unrealized gains. The fund has filed tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in certain European Union countries. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. Such tax reclaims received during the year, if any, are included in dividend income. No other amounts for additional tax reclaims are reflected in the financial statements due to the uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment.
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds' Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees and are generally settled twice a month.
Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At April 30, 2021, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $94,000, representing less than 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capital received pursuant to the FSA. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.
63

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments and derivatives. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments and derivatives valued with significant unobservable inputs are noted on the Schedule of Investments.
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments and derivatives as of April 30, 2021, based on the inputs used to value them:
  Level 1
($000)
Level 2
($000)
Level 3
($000)
Total
($000)
Investments        
Assets        
Common Stocks—North and South America 300,712 300,712
Common Stocks—Other 4,315 2,401,243 2,987 2,408,545
Temporary Cash Investments 46,914 46,914
Total 351,941 2,401,243 2,987 2,756,171
Derivative Financial Instruments        
Assets        
Futures Contracts1 38 38
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts1 6 6
Forward Currency Contracts 58 58
Total 6 58 64
1 Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
D. At April 30, 2021, the fair values of derivatives were reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
    
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Unrealized Appreciation—Futures Contracts 38 38
Total Assets 38 38
       
Unrealized Depreciation—Futures Contracts 6 6
Unrealized Depreciation—Forward Currency Contracts 58 58
Total Liabilities 6 58 64
64

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
Realized net gain (loss) and the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on derivatives for the six months ended April 30, 2021, were:
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Equity
Contracts
($000)
Foreign
Exchange
Contracts
($000)
Total
($000)
Futures Contracts 2,770 2,770
Forward Currency Contracts (45) (45)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Derivatives 2,770 (45) 2,725
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives
Futures Contracts 442 442
Forward Currency Contracts (8) (8)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Derivatives 442 (8) 434
E. As of April 30, 2021, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Amount
($000)
Tax Cost 2,521,232
Gross Unrealized Appreciation 330,165
Gross Unrealized Depreciation (95,252)
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 234,913
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at October 31, 2020, the fund had available capital losses totaling $119,212,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending October 31, 2021; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above.
F. During the six months ended April 30, 2021, the fund purchased $1,023,006,000 of investment securities and sold $429,487,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $415,191,000 and $0, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund's capital shares.
65

International High Dividend Yield Index Fund
G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
    
  Six Months Ended
April 30, 2021
  Year Ended
October 31, 2020
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
  Amount
($000)
Shares
(000)
ETF Shares          
Issued1 585,385 9,210   377,560 6,711
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions  
Redeemed2   (49,405) (1,100)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 585,385 9,210   328,155 5,611
Admiral Shares          
Issued1 30,045 984   173,979 6,455
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,548 84   5,196 203
Redeemed2 (20,536) (679)   (61,888) (2,421)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 12,057 389   117,287 4,237
1 Includes purchase fees for fiscal 2021 and 2020 of $75,000 and $728,000, respectively (fund totals).
2 Net of redemption fees for fiscal 2021 and 2020 of $47,000 and $151,000, respectively (fund totals).
H. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred subsequent to April 30, 2021, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
66

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangements
The board of trustees of Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund and Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund has renewed the funds’ investment advisory arrangements with The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard), through its Equity Index Group. The board determined that continuing each fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. This evaluation included information provided to the board by Vanguard’s Portfolio Review Department, which is responsible for fund and advisor oversight and product management. The Portfolio Review Department met regularly with the advisor and made monthly presentations to the board during the fiscal year that directed the board’s focus to relevant information and topics.
The board, or an investment committee made up of board members, also received information throughout the year during advisor presentations. For each advisor presentation, the board was provided with letters and reports that included information about, among other things, the advisory firm and the advisor’s assessment of the investment environment, portfolio performance, and portfolio characteristics.
In addition, the board received monthly reports, which included a Market and Economic Report, a Fund Dashboard Monthly Summary, and a Fund Performance Report.
Prior to their meeting, the trustees were provided with a memo and materials that summarized the information they received over the course of the year. They also considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangements. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board reviewed the quality of the investment management services provided to the funds since their inceptions in 2016; it also took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board considered that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than four decades. The Equity Index Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangements.
Investment performance
The board considered each fund’s performance since its inception, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with its target index and peer group. The board concluded that the performance was such that the advisory arrangements should continue.
Cost
The board concluded that the funds’ expense ratios were well below the average expense ratios charged by funds in their respective peer groups and that the funds’ advisory expenses were also well below their peer-group averages.
67

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that each fund’s arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the funds will realize economies of scale as they grow, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangements again after a one-year period.
68

Liquidity Risk Management
Vanguard funds (except for the money market funds) have adopted and implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rule 22e-4 requires that each fund adopt a program that is reasonably designed to assess and manage the fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the fund could not meet redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the fund.
Assessment and management of a fund’s liquidity risk under the Program take into consideration certain factors, such as the fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, its short- and long-term cash-flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, and its cash and cash-equivalent holdings and access to other funding sources. As required by the rule, the Program includes policies and procedures for classification of fund portfolio holdings in four liquidity categories, maintaining certain levels of highly liquid investments, and limiting holdings of illiquid investments.
The board of trustees of Vanguard Whitehall Funds approved the appointment of liquidity risk management program administrators responsible for administering the Program for Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund and Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund, and for carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in the Program, including reporting to the board on at least an annual basis regarding the Program’s operation, its adequacy, and the effectiveness of its implementation for the past year (the “Program Administrator Report”). The board has reviewed the Program Administrator Report covering the period from January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Review Period”). The Program Administrator Report stated that during the Review Period the Program operated and was implemented effectively to manage the funds' liquidity risk.
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You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either vanguard.com/proxyreporting or www.sec.gov.
You can review information about your fund on the SEC’s website, and you can receive copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a request via email addressed to publicinfo@sec.gov.
© 2021 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
U.S. Patent Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749;7,925,573; 8,090,646; 8,417,623; and 8,626,636.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
Q20152 062021

 

 

 

Item 2: Code of Ethics.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

 

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 

Item 6: Investments.

 

Not applicable. The complete schedule of investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.

 

Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. In 2020, a third-party service provider began performing certain administrative and accounting services for Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund, Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund, Vanguard Global Minimum Volatility Fund, Vanguard International Explorer Fund, and Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond Index Fund. There were no other significant changes in the Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Item 12: Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 13: Exhibits.

 

(a)(1)Not applicable.
(a)(2)Certifications filed herewith.
(b)Certifications field herewith.

 

 

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  

  VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS  
     
BY: /s/ MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY*  
  MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY  
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER  

  

Date: June 18, 2021

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

  VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS  
     
BY: /s/ MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY*  
  MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY  
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER  

 

Date: June 18, 2021

 

  VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS  
     
BY: /s/ JOHN BENDL*  
  JOHN BENDL  
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER  

 

Date: June 18, 2021

 

* By: /s/ Anne E. Robinson  

 

Anne E. Robinson, pursuant to a Power of Attorney  filed on December 18, 2020 (see File Number 33-64845), Incorporated by Reference

  

 

 

 

EX-99.CERT 2 tm2117949d8_ex99-cert.htm EXHIBIT 99.CERT

 

Exhibit 99.CERT

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Mortimer J. Buckley, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Vanguard Whitehall Funds;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: June 18, 2021

 

  /s/ Mortimer J. Buckley
  Mortimer J. Buckley
Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

  

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, John Bendl, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Vanguard Whitehall Funds;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: June 18, 2021

 

  /s/ John Bendl
  John Bendl
  Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

EX-99.906 CERT 3 tm2117949d8_ex99-906cert.htm EXHIBIT 99.906 CERT

 

Exhibit 99.906CERT 

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  

Name of Issuer: Vanguard Whitehall Funds

 

In connection with the Report on Form N-CSR of the above-named issuer that is accompanied by this certification, the undersigned hereby certifies, to his knowledge, that:

 

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the issuer.

 

Date:      June 18, 2021  
  /s/ Mortimer J. Buckley
  Mortimer J. Buckley
  Chief Executive Officer

  

 

 

  

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  

Name of Issuer: Vanguard Whitehall Funds

 

In connection with the Report on Form N-CSR of the above-named issuer that is accompanied by this certification, the undersigned hereby certifies, to his knowledge, that:

 

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the issuer.

 

Date:       June 18, 2021  
  /s/ John Bendl
  John Bendl
  Chief Financial Officer

  

 

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