-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, EhGKoUDTehecTS7gb/894b4ga5Wg8Z/zdmjrfJ5DUthH89N2FzFDWVgBqsvm4XYY RNc1WZDbHkurSYZ6zEsC3A== 0001193125-08-198888.txt : 20080922 0001193125-08-198888.hdr.sgml : 20080922 20080922063826 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-08-198888 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: DEFA14A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080922 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080922 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20080922 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001004440 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRIC SERVICES [4911] IRS NUMBER: 521964611 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEFA14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12869 FILM NUMBER: 081081408 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 CONSTELLATION WAY CITY: BALTIMORE STATE: MD ZIP: 21202 BUSINESS PHONE: 4107832800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 CONSTELLATION WAY CITY: BALTIMORE STATE: MD ZIP: 21202 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19951220 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RH ACQUISITION CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19951205 DEFA14A 1 d8k.htm FORM 8-K FORM 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 19, 2008

 

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Maryland

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

1-12869   52-1964611
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

750 E. Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD   21202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(410) 470-2800

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

x Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

Merger Agreement

On September 19, 2008, Constellation Energy Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Constellation”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Constellation, MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, an Iowa corporation (“MidAmerican”), and MEHC Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of MidAmerican (the “Merger Sub”). A copy of the Merger Agreement is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to this report.

As discussed below, simultaneous with execution of the Merger Agreement, MidAmerican agreed to make a $1 billion investment into Constellation, in exchange for shares of 8% convertible preferred stock of Constellation. It is expected that such investment will be completed on September 22, 2008, in accordance with the terms of that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and between Constellation and MidAmerican (the “Purchase Agreement”), described below and the other related documents (also described below). Neither the preferred stock nor the securities received upon conversion of the preferred stock will entitle MidAmerican to vote on approval of the Merger (as defined below).

Merger. The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into Constellation on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement (the “Merger”), with Constellation continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger. As a result of the Merger, Constellation will become a wholly owned subsidiary of MidAmerican.

Merger Consideration. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), each share of common stock, without par value, of Constellation (the “Company Common Stock”) issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time (other than shares of Company Common Stock owned by MidAmerican or by any wholly owned subsidiary of Constellation or MidAmerican) shall be converted into the right to receive cash in the amount of $26.50 per share, without interest.

Representations, Warranties and Covenants; Non-Solicitation. The Merger Agreement also contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of both Constellation and MidAmerican. These covenants include an obligation of Constellation to conduct its business in a manner substantially consistent with its current practice. In addition, if Constellation chooses to do so, it will be permitted to operate consistent with a new business plan (following the adoption of the new business plan once proposed by Constellation and consented to by MidAmerican) that provides for a reduction in the leverage and risk volatility of Constellation’s trading operation. The Merger Agreement also prohibits Constellation from initiating, soliciting or encouraging alternative takeover proposals and limits Constellation’s ability to engage in negotiations regarding unsolicited alternative takeover proposals or to withdraw, modify or amend the recommendation of the Constellation board of directors to the Constellation shareholders in favor of the approval of the Merger. Under certain limited circumstances set forth in the Merger Agreement, Constellation may engage in negotiations regarding unsolicited alternative takeover proposals or to withdraw, modify or amend the recommendation of the Constellation board of directors to the Constellation shareholders in favor of the approval of the Merger, however, Constellation may not terminate the Merger Agreement upon a change of the recommendation until the Constellation shareholders have voted on and failed to approve the Merger.

Closing Conditions. The consummation of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of specified closing conditions, including (i) the approval of the Merger by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock, (ii) the receipt of required regulatory approvals, (iii) the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, (iv) the absence of the occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Merger Agreement) on Constellation from the date of the Merger Agreement, (v) all unsecured senior debt of Constellation being rated investment grade or better with no less than a stable outlook by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, Inc. and Fitch, Inc., (vi) the receipt of


payoff letters from the lenders under Constellation’s credit facilities or the receipt of a waiver from such lenders of any default under the credit facilities as a result of the Merger, (vii) the receipt of waivers of employees, officers or directors of Constellation of any rights to receive equity in the surviving corporation in the Merger as a result of any change of control or severance agreement (all of which have been obtained by Constellation as described in Item 5.02 of this report below), (viii) MidAmerican not having determined that either the retail and/or wholesale businesses or assets of Constellation and its subsidiaries and joint ventures taken as a whole have materially deteriorated since June 30, 2008 (the parties agreeing in the Merger Agreement that an adverse change in the net economic value of such businesses or assets in excess of $400 million since June 30, 2008 will be deemed material), and (ix) other customary closing conditions.

Termination; Termination Fees. The Merger Agreement may be terminated under certain circumstances. Subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, MidAmerican may terminate the agreement on or prior to the expiration date of the period ending fourteen days following the later of (i) September 18, 2008 and (ii) the date MidAmerican and Constellation mutually agree that MidAmerican and its representatives have been given full access to Constellation’s books and records and personnel relating to the retail and wholesale businesses (the “Due Diligence Termination Date”), if MidAmerican determines that, since June 30, 2008 to the date of termination, either the retail and/or wholesale businesses or assets of Constellation and its subsidiaries and joint ventures taken as a whole have materially deteriorated (the parties agreeing in the Merger Agreement that for this purpose an adverse change in the net economic value of such businesses or assets in excess of $200 million from June 30, 2008 will be deemed material) (the “Limited Due Diligence Termination Right”). The Merger Agreement also includes other customary termination rights of the parties to the agreement. Upon the termination of the Merger Agreement (other than in the case of the exercise by MidAmerican of the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right or a termination by Constellation as a result of the breach of the agreement by MidAmerican) after the Due Diligence Termination Date, Constellation will be required to pay MidAmerican a termination fee of $175 million.

Limitation of Remedies. Constellation agreed in the Merger Agreement that its remedies would be limited to damage claims, with the maximum aggregate liability of MidAmerican for losses or damages in connection with the Merger Agreement being limited in amount to $1 billion. Constellation’s recourse for such losses or damages is limited to the securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or upon conversion thereof (as described below) or the proceeds of the redemption or repayment of the preferred stock or notes included therein.

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and incorporated herein by reference.


Stock Purchase Agreement

On September 19, 2008, Constellation entered into the Stock Purchase Agreement with MidAmerican providing for the private placement of 10,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Constellation (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) for an aggregate purchase price of $1 billion. The Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of Company Common Stock and senior unsecured promissory notes (the “14% Senior Notes”) of Constellation. The Purchase Agreement contains certain termination rights for Constellation and MidAmerican, as the case may be: by mutual consent; if the closing has not occurred by September 24, 2008; if a final, non-appealable judgment or order is in place that prohibits the investment; and if the Merger Agreement is terminated. The Purchase Agreement is also subject to customary conditions precedent applicable to both parties, including by MidAmerican if a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) has occurred since the execution of the Purchase Agreement. The parties expect the investment to be completed on September 22, 2008, immediately following acceptance by the State of Maryland of the Articles Supplementary (which are defined and described below).

Series A Preferred Stock

In accordance with the Purchase Agreement, Constellation will file articles supplementary (“Articles Supplementary”) with the State of Maryland that designates certain preferences, conversion and other rights, and the terms and condition of redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock. The Articles Supplementary are to be filed with the State of Maryland on September 22, 2008. Under the Articles Supplementary, the Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to all classes of common stock of Constellation and accrues dividends at a rate of 8% per annum, subject to certain adjustments, payable quarterly in cash. In the event of a liquidation or change of control, holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive 100% of the stated value for each share plus all accrued but unpaid dividends.

Under the Articles Supplementary and the Investor Rights Agreement (as defined and discussed below), Constellation has agreed to increase the number of members of its Board of Directors by one, and MidAmerican has the right to nominate one individual to the new directorship so long as MidAmerican and its affiliates beneficially own at least 33.3% of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock that was originally issued to MidAmerican. The Board of Directors of Constellation must include such nominee in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board of Directors for election at the 2009 annual meeting of stockholders of Constellation and for reelection at every meeting thereafter, so long as MidAmerican retains the nomination right. If MidAmerican does not exercise its right to nominate one individual to the new directorship, it may appoint a board observer who has the right to attend and participate in all meetings of, and receive all material distributed to, the Board of Directors (subject to customary exceptions), but is not be entitled to vote at meetings of the Board of Directors or any committees thereof.

The Articles Supplementary provide that so long as any shares of the Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, Constellation may not, without the vote of more than 50% of the then-outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class (i) amend any provision of Constellation’s charter or bylaws in any manner that would adversely affect the rights of the Series A Preferred Stock or issue any senior stock or parity stock or any security convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of senior stock or parity stock; (ii) authorize or effect a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (iii) amend any provision of Constellation’s or a subsidiary’s charter or bylaws or issue any shares of capital stock having a right to dividends (other than the Company Common Stock) or redemption; (iv) (a) incur indebtedness other than as specified in the Articles Supplementary, (b) increase the amount of Constellation’s regular quarterly common stock dividend, (c) pay or distribute assets to holders of Constellation’s capital stock or (d) engage in a self tender offer, redemption or share repurchase (whether privately negotiated or open market repurchases); (v) if dividends have not been paid in full to holders of the Series A Preferred Stock on two consecutive dividend payment dates, take any action that requires the approval of holders of common stock or other capital stock, other than the


election of members of the Board of Directors and the ratification of Constellation’s independent auditor at Constellation’s regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting; or (vi) enter into any transaction with any officer, director or beneficial owner of five percent or more of the common stock or any affiliate, other than employment and compensation arrangements for officers, employees and directors in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

In addition, the Articles Supplementary provide that on September 22, 2010, Constellation shall, and in the event that MidAmerican exercises the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right pursuant to the Merger Agreement, for a period of 180 days after the date MidAmerican exercises such right, Constellation has the right to, redeem all, but not less than all, of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock for an amount in cash equal to 100% of the stated value for each share of Series Preferred Stock plus all accrued but unpaid dividends, subject to the rights of the Series A Preferred Stock in the case of an intervening liquidation or change of control. The Series A Preferred Stock will not be convertible during this six-month period. In addition, if Constellation terminates the Merger Agreement due to a breach by MidAmerican or Merger Sub, the Series A Preferred Stock will not be convertible and Constellation will have a period of two years from the termination date to redeem all, but not less than all, of the Series A Preferred Stock for an amount in cash equal to 100% of the stated value for each share of Series Preferred Stock plus all accrued but unpaid dividends, subject to the rights of the Series A Preferred Stock in the case of an intervening liquidation or change of control.

Upon the occurrence of a conversion event (as described below), each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be automatically converted into (A) the number of shares of common stock equal to the quotient of (i) 19.9% of Constellation’s outstanding shares of common stock on September 22, 2008 divided by (ii) 10,000, subject to certain adjustments, and (B) $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of Constellation’s 14% Senior Notes (described below). In the event Constellation has not received all regulatory approvals required for the issuance of the shares of common stock due to a holder upon conversion of such holder’s shares of Series A Preferred Stock, Constellation must make a cash payment to the holder in lieu of the issuance of the shares of common stock that are otherwise due to such holder in amount equal to (i) the number of shares of common stock issuable to such holder and not issued multiplied by (ii) $26.50, subject to certain adjustments. Under the Articles Supplementary, the Series A Preferred Stock is convertible upon the first to occur of (i) the date that is 180 days following the date MidAmerican exercises its limited due diligence termination right if Constellation has not redeemed the Series A Preferred Stock as of such date, (ii) the date the Merger Agreement is terminated (other than upon exercise of the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right or due to a breach of the Merger Agreement by MidAmerican or Merger Sub) and (iii) the date of termination of the Merger Agreement due to a failure to close the Merger by the outside date specified in the Merger (nine months from the date of the Merger Agreement, subject to a three-month extension as specified in the Merger Agreement).

The foregoing descriptions of the Purchase Agreement and the Articles Supplementary do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Purchase Agreement and the Articles Supplementary, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 3.1, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.

The Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement have been included as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K to provide you with information regarding its terms. They are not intended to provide any other factual information about Constellation. The Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement contain representations and warranties that the parties thereto made to each other as of specific dates. The assertions embodied in the representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement were made solely for purposes of the Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated thereby among the respective parties thereto and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties thereto in connection with negotiating the terms thereof. Moreover, some of those representations and warranties may not be accurate or complete as of any specified date, may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from those generally applicable to shareholders or may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to the Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement rather than establishing matters as facts.

14% Senior Notes

The 14% Senior Notes will be in an aggregate principal amount of $1 billion and will accrue dividends at a rate of 14% per annum, payable monthly in cash. If an event of default (as defined in the 14% Senior Notes) has occurred and is continuing, interest will accrue at 17%. The 14% Senior Notes mature and become due and payable on December 31, 2009.

Pursuant to the 14% Senior Notes, Constellation is subject to certain affirmative covenants relating to the payment of its obligations, the conduct of its business and corporate existence, maintenance of its property and insurance and the inspection of its books and records. In addition, Constellation is subject to certain negative covenants relating to limitations on: indebtedness of Constellation and its subsidiaries; incurring certain liens; engaging in certain fundamental changes of Constellation; the sale of assets; certain types of restricted payments; investments, loans and advances; acquisitions and transactions with affiliates; optional payments and modifications to debt instruments; and the issuance of capital stock. Upon an event of default (as defined in the 14% Senior Notes), holders of the Series A Preferred Stock may declare the 14% Senior Notes due and payable; provided, however, that an event of default relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, then the 14% Senior Notes will automatically become due and payable.

The foregoing description of the 14 % Senior Notes does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of 14 % Senior Notes, a copy of which are is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

Investor Rights Agreement

In connection with entering into the Purchase Agreement, Constellation and MidAmerican also entered into that certain Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and between Constellation and MidAmerican (the “Investor Rights Agreement”). Under the Investor Rights Agreement, the Series A Preferred Stock , the shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Series A Preferred Stock, the 14% Senior Notes, any other shares of Company Common


Stock acquired by MidAmerican and any Company Common Stock issued as a dividend or other distribution in respect of the foregoing securities (collectively, the “Registrable Securities”) are subject to certain registration rights. Under the Investor Rights Agreement, Constellation has agreed to two demand registration rights by MidAmerican and unlimited piggy-back registration rights. Under the Investor Rights Agreement, Constellation has agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 60 days after receiving notice from MidAmerican requesting that Constellation file a registration statement covering Registrable Securities having an aggregate price to the public (net of any underwriter’s discounts or commissions) greater than $25 million. Constellation will pay all expenses incurred in connection with the registration, except for underwriting discounts and commissions. The registration rights terminate after the earlier of (i) three years following the consummation of the sale of securities pursuant to a registration statement filed by Constellation in connection with the initial firm commitment underwritten offering of its securities to the general public or (ii) as to any holder, such time at which all Registrable Securities held by such holder can be sold in any 90 day period without registration in compliance with Rule 144.

The foregoing description of the Investor Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Investor Rights Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.3 and incorporated herein by reference.

*    *    *    *

Forward-Looking Statements. This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements relating to the proposed transaction between Constellation and MidAmerican and the expected timing and completion of the transaction. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “may,” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and involve a number of significant risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond the control of Constellation and MidAmerican. Actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance as to the timing of the closing of the transaction, or whether the transaction will close at all. The following factors, among others, could cause or contribute to such material differences: the ability to obtain the approval of the transaction by Constellation’s shareholders; the ability to obtain governmental approvals of the transaction or to satisfy other conditions to the transaction on the terms and expected timeframe or at all; transaction costs; economic conditions; a material adverse change in the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations of Constellation; a material deterioration in Constellation’s retail and/or wholesale businesses and assets; and the effects of disruption from the transaction making it more difficult to maintain relationships with employees, customers, other business partners or government entities. Additional factors that could cause Constellation’s results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in the proxy statement Constellation intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and mail to its shareholders with respect to the proposed transaction, which are or will be available at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Web site (http://www.sec.gov) at no charge. Constellation assumes no responsibility to update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information or future developments except as expressly required by law.

Additional Information and Where to Find It. This communication is being made in respect of the proposed merger transaction involving Constellation and MidAmerican. In connection with the proposed transaction, Constellation will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a proxy statement and will mail the proxy statement to its shareholders. Shareholders are encouraged to read the proxy statement regarding the proposed transaction in its entirety when it becomes available because it will contain important information about the transaction. Shareholders will be able to obtain a free copy of the proxy statement, as well as other filings made by Constellation regarding Constellation, MidAmerican and the proposed transaction, without charge, at the Securities and Exchange


Commission’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). These materials can also be obtained, when available, without charge, by directing a request to Constellation, Shareholder Services, 100 Constellation Way, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.

Participants in the Solicitation. Constellation, MidAmerican and their respective executive officers, directors and other persons may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from Constellation’s shareholders with respect to the proposed transaction. Information regarding the officers and directors of Constellation is included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and Constellation’s notice of annual meeting and proxy statement for its most recent annual meeting, which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2008 and April 29, 2008, respectively. Other information regarding the participants in the solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be contained in the proxy statement and other relevant materials to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the proposed transaction.

No Offer or Solicitation. This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

On September 19, 2008, in connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement described in Item 1.01 above, Constellation entered into the Purchase Agreement with MidAmerican providing for the private placement of the Series A Preferred Stock of Constellation for an aggregate purchase price of $1 billion. The Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of Company Common Stock and the 14% Senior Notes of Constellation.

The sale of the Series A Preferred Stock, the shares of Company Common Stock and the 14% Senior Notes issuable upon exercise of the Series A Preferred Stock have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or any state securities laws. Constellation is relying upon the exemptions from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated under that section. MidAmerican has represented that it was an accredited investor, as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act, and that it was acquiring the securities for its own account and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof, and appropriate legends will be affixed to the securities.

 

Item 3.03 Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders

As described in Item 1.01, in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, Constellation will file the Articles Supplementary with the State of Maryland that designates certain preferences, conversion and other rights, and the terms and condition of redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock, and will issue shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The Articles Supplementary are to be filed with the State of Maryland on September 22, 2008 and the issuance of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock is expected to be issued immediately thereafter. The issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock will affect the rights and preferences of the holders of the Company Common Stock as described in Item 1.01 above.


Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, on September 19, 2008, six officers of Constellation, including Mayo Shattuck, Constellation’s Chief Executive Officer, John Collins, Constellation’s Chief Financial Officer, and Thomas Brooks, an Executive Vice President of Constellation, executed waivers of rights to receive equity in the surviving corporation in the Merger that they otherwise would have been entitled to receive as a result of existing change of control or severance agreements. The waivers terminate upon any termination of the Merger Agreement prior to the consummation of the Merger.

 

Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year

As described in Item 1.01, in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, Constellation will file the Articles Supplementary with the State of Maryland that designates certain preferences, conversion and other rights, and the terms and condition of redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock. The Articles Supplementary are to be filed with the State of Maryland on September 22, 2008.

 

Item 8.01 Other Events

On September 19, 2008, in connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement and the Purchase Agreement described in Item 1.01 above, Constellation and MidAmerican issued a joint press release announcing the agreements between the parties a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

  (d)   Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

2.1   Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and among Constellation Energy Group, Inc., MidAmerican Energy Holdings, Inc., and MEHC Merger Sub, Inc.
3.1   Articles Supplementary of Constellation Energy Group, Inc., dated as of September 19, 2008.
10.1   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and among Constellation Energy Group, Inc. and MidAmerican Energy Holdings, Inc.
10.2   Form of Promissory Note to be Issued to MidAmerican Energy Holdings, Inc.
10.3   Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and among Constellation Energy Group, Inc. and MidAmerican Energy Holdings, Inc.
99.1   Joint Press Release of Constellation Energy Group, Inc. and MidAmerican Energy Holdings, Inc., dated September 19, 2008.


SIGNATURES

According to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on September 22, 2008.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/    Charles A. Berardesco

  Charles A. Berardesco
Its:  

Vice President, Deputy General Counsel,

Chief Compliance Officer and

Corporate Secretary

EX-2.1 2 dex21.htm EXHIBIT 2.1 EXHIBIT 2.1

Exhibit 2.1

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.,

MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY

and

MEHC MERGER SUB INC.

Dated as of September 19, 2008

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

            Page
ARTICLE I.      THE MERGER    1

Section 1.1.

     The Merger    1

Section 1.2.

     Effects of the Merger    1

Section 1.3.

     Effective Time of the Merger    2
ARTICLE II.      TREATMENT OF SHARES    2

Section 2.1.

     Effect on Stock of the Company and the Merger Sub    2

Section 2.2.

     Surrender of Certificates.    3

Section 2.3.

     Treatment of Company Stock Awards.    4

Section 2.4.

     Withholding Rights    5

Section 2.5.

     Adjustments to Prevent Dilution    6
ARTICLE III.      THE CLOSING    6

Section 3.1.

     Closing    6
ARTICLE IV.      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY    6

Section 4.1.

     Organization and Qualification    7

Section 4.2.

     Subsidiaries; Corporate Documents.    8

Section 4.3.

     Capital Stock.    9

Section 4.4.

     Authority; Non-Contravention; Statutory Approvals; Compliance.    11

Section 4.5.

     Reports and Financial Statements    14

Section 4.6.

     Real Property.    14

Section 4.7.

     Internal Controls and Procedures    16

Section 4.8.

     Litigation; Undisclosed Liabilities; Restrictions on Dividends    17

Section 4.9.

     Tax Matters    18

Section 4.10.

     Employee Benefits; ERISA.    19

Section 4.11.

     Labor and Employee Relations.    22

Section 4.12.

     [Intentionally Omitted]    23

Section 4.13.

     Operations of Nuclear Power Plants    23

Section 4.14.

     Trading    23

Section 4.15.

     Environmental Protection.    24

Section 4.16.

     Material Contracts.    27

Section 4.17.

     Intellectual Property.    28

Section 4.18.

     Absence of Certain Changes or Events    29

Section 4.19.

     Vote Required    30

Section 4.20.

     Opinion of Financial Advisor    30

Section 4.21.

     Insurance    30

Section 4.22.

     Brokers and Finders    30

Section 4.23.

     Regulatory Proceedings    31

 

(i)


Section 4.24.

     State Anti-Takeover Statutes    31

Section 4.25.

     Joint Venture Representations    31

Section 4.26.

     Solvency    31

Section 4.27.

     No Additional Representations of Parent or Merger Sub    32

Section 4.28.

     No Other Representations of the Company    32
ARTICLE V.      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARENT AND MERGER SUB    32

Section 5.1.

     Organization and Qualification    32

Section 5.2.

     Authority; Non-Contravention; Statutory Approvals; Compliance; Financial Capability.    32

Section 5.3.

     Brokers and Finders    33

Section 5.4.

     No Additional Representations of Company and Company Subsidiaries    33

Section 5.5.

     No Other Representations of the Parent and the Merger Sub    34

ARTICLE VI.

     CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER    34

Section 6.1.

     Covenants of the Company    34

Section 6.2.

     Contracts Affecting Affiliates    38

Section 6.3.

     Control of Other Party’s Business    38

Section 6.4.

     Conduct of Joint Ventures    38

Section 6.5.

     Employee Waivers    39

Section 6.6.

     Equity Related Debt    39
ARTICLE VII.      ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS    39

Section 7.1.

     Access to Company Information; Notice of Certain Events.    39

Section 7.2.

     Proxy Statement    40

Section 7.3.

     Regulatory Matters; Reasonable Efforts.    41

Section 7.4.

     Approval of the Company Shareholders    44

Section 7.5.

     Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification.    44

Section 7.6.

     Public Announcements    46

Section 7.7.

     Employees and Employee Benefits.    46

Section 7.8.

     No Solicitation.    47

Section 7.9.

     Expenses    51

Section 7.10.

     Further Assurances    51

Section 7.11.

     Takeover Statutes    51

Section 7.12.

     Notice of Litigation    52

Section 7.13.

     Transfer Taxes    52

Section 7.14.

     Certain Credit Facilities    52

Section 7.15.

     Transition Committee    52

Section 7.16.

     Title Insurance    53

Section 7.17.

     Estoppels    53

 

(ii)


ARTICLE VIII.      CONDITIONS    53

Section 8.1.

     Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger    53

Section 8.2.

     Conditions to Obligation of the Parent to Effect the Merger    54

Section 8.3.

     Conditions to Obligation of the Company to Effect the Merger    55
ARTICLE IX.      TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER    56

Section 9.1.

     Termination    56

Section 9.2.

     Effect of Termination    58

Section 9.3.

     Termination Fee; Expenses.    58

Section 9.4.

     Amendment    58

Section 9.5.

     Waiver    58
ARTICLE X.      GENERAL PROVISIONS    59

Section 10.1.

     Non-Survival; Effect of Representations and Warranties    59

Section 10.2.

     Notices    59

Section 10.3.

     Entire Agreement    60

Section 10.4.

     Severability    60

Section 10.5.

     Interpretation    60

Section 10.6.

     Counterparts; Effect    60

Section 10.7.

     No Third Party Beneficiaries    60

Section 10.8.

     Governing Law    61

Section 10.9.

     Venue    61

Section 10.10.

     Waiver of Jury Trial and Certain Damages    61

Section 10.11.

     Assignment    61

Section 10.12.

     Remedies.    61

Section 10.13.

     Obligations of the Parent and of the Company    62

 

(iii)


INDEX OF PRINCIPAL TERMS

 

Term

   Page

Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement

   52

Affected Employees

   48

Agreement

   1

Antitrust Division

   43

Articles of Merger

   2

Assets

   36

Atomic Energy Act

   13

Bankruptcy Code

   8

BGE

   34

Book-Entry Shares

   3

Business Plan

   37

Cancelled Shares

   3

Certificates

   3

Closing

   6

Closing Date

   6

Code

   6

Company

   1

Company Approved VaR Limit

   24

Company Awards

   5

Company Board Recommendation

   14

Company Common Stock

   2

Company Disclosure Letter

   6

Company DRIP

   11

Company Employee Stock Options

   10

Company Financial Statements

   15

Company Joint Venture

   9

Company Material Adverse Effect

   7

Company Meeting

   45

Company Nuclear Facilities

   23

Company Other Equity-Based Reward

   10

Company Performance Stock Awards

   10

Company Performance Units

   10

Company Plans

   19

Company Preferred Stock

   10

Company Reports

   14

Company Required Consents

   12

Company Required Statutory Approvals

   13

Company Restricted Stock

   10

Company Restricted Units

   10

Company Savings Plans

   11

Company SEC Reports

   14

Company Shareholders’ Approval

   31

Company Stock Plans

   10

 

(iv)


Company Subsidiary

   7

Company Trading Guidelines

   24

Company Trading Portfolio

   24

Company Voting Debt

   11

Confidentiality Agreement

   41

Contracts

   12

Designated Credit Agreements

   54

Due Diligence Termination Date

   59

Easement

   16

Easement Real Property

   15

Effective Time

   2

Environmental Claim

   27

Environmental Laws

   27

Environmental Permits

   25

Equity Interests

   9

Equity Plans

   48

ERISA

   20

ERISA Affiliate

   20

Exchange Act

   5

Excluded Entities

  

Existing D&O Coverage

   47

Fair Value

   24

FCC

   13

FCC Pre-Approvals

   13

FERC

   13

Final Order

   56

FPA

   13

FTC

   43

GAAP

   15

Governmental Authority

   13

Hazardous Materials

   28

HEDC

   33

HSR Act

   13

Indemnified Liabilities

   46

Indemnified Parties

   46

Indemnified Party

   46

Initial Termination Date

   58

Insolvency Event

   8

Intellectual Property

   30

IRA

   1

Joint Venture

   9

Knowledge

   8, 34

Law

   4

Leased Real Property

   15

Lien

   9

Limited Due Diligence Termination Right

   59

 

(v)


Material Contract

   30

Material Real Property Lease

   40

Merger

   1

Merger Consideration

   2

Merger Sub

   1

MGCL

   1

Morgan Stanley

   33

MPSC

   13

Non-Recourse Party

   64

NRC

   13

Order

   12

Owned Real Property

   15

Parent

   1

Parent Contact

   55

Parent Material Adverse Effect

   34

Parent Required Statutory Approvals

   35

Paying Agent

   3

PBGC

   20

Permit

   12

Permitted Actions

   44

Permitted Real Property Liens

   15

Person

   6

Proxy Statement

   42

Purchase Agreement

   1

Real Property

   15

Real Property Lease

   16

Regulatory Actions

   44

Release

   28

Representatives

   41

Rights Agreement

   23

SDAT

  

SEC

   13

Securities Act

   14

Securities Purchase Agreement

   1

SOX

   14

Subsidiary

   7

Superior Proposal

   52

Surviving Corporation

   1

Takeover Proposal

   53

Takeover Statute

   53

Tax

   19

Tax Return

   19

Termination Date

   48

Title IV Company Plan

   20

Trade Secrets

   30

Transfer Taxes

   54

 

(vi)


Transition Committee

   54

Treasury Regulations

   19

Trust Preferred

   9

UBS

   33

VaR

   24

Violation

   12

WARN Act

   23

 

(vii)


THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 19, 2008 (this “Agreement”), is entered into by and among Constellation Energy Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, an Iowa corporation (the “Parent”), and MEHC Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Sub”).

WHEREAS, the Company and the Parent have determined that it would be in each of their best interests and in the best interests of their respective shareholders, to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

WHEREAS, in furtherance thereof, the respective Boards of Directors of the Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub have approved this Agreement and the merger of the Merger Sub with and into the Company whereby the Company will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent (the “Merger”); and

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereto shall enter into a Series A Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) and an Investor Rights Agreement (the “IRA” and, collectively with the Securities Purchase Agreement, the “Purchase Agreement”).

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

THE MERGER

Section 1.1. The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.3), the Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland and the separate existence of the Merger Sub shall cease. The Company shall be the Surviving Corporation (as defined below) in the Merger, shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the State of Maryland and, following the Effective Time, the Company shall become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent and shall succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of the Merger Sub in accordance with the Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended (the “MGCL”). The effects and consequences of the Merger shall be as set forth in Section 1.2. The surviving corporation after the Merger is sometimes referred to herein as the “Surviving Corporation.”

Section 1.2. Effects of the Merger. At the Effective Time, (a) the charter of the Company in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall at the Effective Time be amended in its entirety to be the same as charter of the Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that the name of the corporation shall be “Constellation Energy Group, Inc.”, and as so amended in its entirety shall be set forth on Attachment A to the Articles of Merger (as defined below) and shall be the charter of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter duly amended and (b) the Merger shall have all of the effects provided by the MGCL.


As of the Effective Time, each of the directors of the Company shall resign and the directors of the Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until their successors have been duly elected and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the MGCL and the charter of the Surviving Corporation.

Section 1.3. Effective Time of the Merger. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3.1), articles of merger in a form mutually agreed by the parties (the “Articles of Merger”) shall be executed and filed by the Company and the Merger Sub with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (“SDAT”) pursuant to the MGCL. The Merger shall become effective upon the filing of the Articles of Merger with, and the acceptance of the Articles of Merger for record by, the SDAT or upon the effective time specified in Articles of Merger so filed, whichever is later (the “Effective Time”).

ARTICLE II.

TREATMENT OF SHARES

Section 2.1. Effect on Stock of the Company and the Merger Sub. As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder of any of the capital stock of the Company or the Merger Sub:

(a) Conversion of Stock of the Company. Each share of common stock, without par value, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock”) issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time (other than shares of Company Common Stock to be treated in accordance with Section 2.1(b)), shall be converted into the right to receive cash in the amount of $26.50 per share (the “Merger Consideration”), payable, without interest, to the holder of such share of Company Common Stock, upon surrender, in accordance with Section 2.3 hereof, of the certificate formerly representing such share.

(b) Treatment of Certain Shares of Company Common Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock that is owned by the Parent or by any wholly owned Subsidiary (as defined in Section 4.1) of the Company or the Parent, in each case immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall remain outstanding and shall become that number of shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation that bears the same ratio to the aggregate number of outstanding shares of the Surviving Corporation as the number of shares of Company Common Stock held by such entity bore to the aggregate number of outstanding shares of Company Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time.

(c) Stock of the Merger Sub. Each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one share of the Surviving Corporation, which shall thereafter (together with the shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation issued in accordance with Section 2.1(b)) constitute all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation. No capital stock of the Merger Sub will be issued or used in the Merger.

 

- 2 -


Section 2.2. Surrender of Certificates.

(a) Deposit with Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, the Parent shall designate a bank or trust company that is reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as agent (the “Paying Agent”) for the holders of shares of Company Common Stock in connection with the Merger to receive the funds to which holders of shares of Company Common Stock shall become entitled pursuant to Section 2.1(a). Such funds shall be deposited with the Paying Agent by the Parent immediately prior to or after the Effective Time and shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by the Parent; provided that, no investment of such deposited funds shall relieve the Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent from promptly making the payments required by this Article II, and following any losses from any such investment, the Parent shall promptly provide additional funds to the Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock at the Effective Time in the amount of such losses, which additional funds will be held and disbursed in the same manner as funds initially deposited with the Paying Agent for payment of the Merger Consideration to holders of shares of Company Common Stock.

(b) Exchange Procedures. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates (the “Certificates”) which as of the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the “Cancelled Shares”) that were converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1: (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon actual delivery of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares (“Book-Entry Shares”) to the Paying Agent and such other provisions upon which the Parent and the Company may agree) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) and Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate (or an affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the Paying Agent for cancellation (or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by mutual agreement of the Parent and the Company), together with a duly executed letter of transmittal and such other documents as the Paying Agent may require, the holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Shares shall be entitled to receive the Merger Consideration (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings as provided in Section 2.4) in exchange for each share of Company Common Stock formerly evidenced by such Certificate or Book-Entry Shares, which such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Cancelled Shares which is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, the Merger Consideration may be delivered to a transferee if the Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares representing such Cancelled Shares is presented to the Paying Agent accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence satisfactory to the Paying Agent that any applicable Transfer Taxes (as defined in Section 7.13) have been paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.2, each Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) and Book-Entry Shares shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration as contemplated by this Section 2.2. No interest shall be paid or will accrue on the Merger Consideration payable to holders of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares pursuant to the provisions of this Article II.

 

- 3 -


(c) Closing of Transfer Books; Rights of Holders of Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, the Company Common Stock transfer books shall be closed and no registration of any transfer of such stock shall thereafter be made on the records of the Company. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates or Book-Entry Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration, as provided in this Section 2.2. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Company Common Stock, except as otherwise provided herein or by any applicable domestic or foreign laws, statutes, ordinances, rules (including rules of common law), regulations, codes, executive orders or legally enforceable requirements enacted, issued, adopted, promulgated or applied by any Governmental Authority (each, a “Law”).

(d) Termination of Paying Agent. At any time commencing six months after the Effective Time, the Parent shall be entitled to require the Paying Agent to deliver to it any funds which had been made available to the Paying Agent and not disbursed to holders of shares of Company Common Stock (including, without limitation, all interest and other income received by the Paying Agent in respect of all funds made available to it), and thereafter such holders shall be entitled to look to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat and other similar Laws) only as general creditors thereof with respect to any Merger Consideration that may be payable upon due surrender of the Certificates held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Parent, the Surviving Corporation nor the Paying Agent shall be liable to any holder of a share of Company Common Stock for any Merger Consideration delivered in respect of such share to a public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other similar Law.

(e) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. In the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the holder of shares of Company Common Stock claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Parent, the posting by such holder of a bond in customary amount and upon such terms as may be required by the Parent as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it or the Surviving Corporation with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will pay the Merger Consideration (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings as provided in Section 2.4) to such holder in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate.

Section 2.3. Treatment of Company Stock Awards.

(a) Options. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all actions necessary to provide, effective as of the Effective Time, for the cancellation, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 2.3 and without any payment therefor except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.3, of all Company Employee Stock Options (as defined in Section 4.3(a)) (whether or not then exercisable) on Company Common Stock outstanding at the Effective Time. As of the Effective Time, each such Company Employee Stock Option (whether vested or unvested) shall be cancelled (and to the extent formerly so exercisable shall no longer be exercisable) and shall entitle each holder thereof, in cancellation and settlement therefor, to receive a payment, if any, in cash from the Company (less any applicable withholding taxes), promptly following the Effective Time, equal to (i) the amount, if any, by which the Merger

 

- 4 -


Consideration exceeds the exercise price per share with respect to such Company Employee Stock Options, multiplied by (ii) the total number of shares of Company Common Stock then issuable upon the exercise of such Company Employee Stock Options (whether or not then vested or exercisable).

(b) Other Awards. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all actions necessary to provide, effective as of the Effective Time, for the cancellation, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 2.3(b) and without any payment therefor except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.3(b), of each award (the “Company Awards”) (including each share of Company Restricted Stock, and each Company Restricted Unit, stock equivalent and Company Performance Unit, but excluding Company Employee Stock Options) outstanding immediately before the Effective Time. As of the Effective Time, each such Company Award shall be cancelled and shall entitle each holder thereof, in cancellation and settlement therefor, to receive a payment in cash from the Company (less any applicable withholding taxes), promptly following the Effective Time, equal to (i) the Merger Consideration, multiplied by (ii) the total number of shares of Company Common Stock that would be issuable upon full vesting of such award or for which restrictions would lapse upon full vesting of such award; provided, that, notwithstanding anything in this sentence to the contrary, in the case of Company Performance Units, each outstanding Company Performance Unit that becomes vested at the Effective Time pursuant to the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plan (based upon the number of months from the start of the applicable performance period to the Effective Time) shall immediately vest at the Effective Time, with the holder of each such Company Performance Unit becoming entitled to receive, in full satisfaction of the rights of such holder with respect to such award (including any portion that remains unvested), an amount in cash equal to $2.00 (provided that (A) amounts payable pursuant to the cancellation of all outstanding Company Performance Units pursuant to this sentence shall be paid out within 30 days after the Effective Time without interest and (B) each outstanding Company Performance Unit that does not become vested at the Effective Time pursuant to the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plan shall expire at the Effective Time and the holder thereof shall be entitled to no further payments or benefits with respect thereto.

(c) Required Action. At or prior to the Effective Time, the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company and the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, as applicable, shall adopt any resolutions and take any actions, including obtaining consents and acknowledgements of participants, which are necessary to effectuate the provisions of Section 2.3(a), (b) and (c). The Company shall take all commercially reasonable actions to ensure that from and after the Effective Time neither the Parent nor the Surviving Corporation will be required to deliver Company Common Stock or other capital stock of the Company to any Person pursuant to or in settlement of Company Employee Stock Options or Company Awards. The Company shall also take all action reasonably necessary to approve the disposition of the Company Employee Stock Options or Company Awards in accordance with this Section 2.3 so as to exempt such dispositions under Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

Section 2.4. Withholding Rights. Other than in respect of Transfer Taxes, which shall be governed by Section 7.13, each of the Surviving Corporation, the Company, the Parent and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration or

 

- 5 -


other payments made pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock, Company Employee Stock Options or Company Awards or other Person (as defined below) such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax (as defined in Section 4.9) Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Corporation, the Company, the Parent or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common Stock, Company Employee Stock Options or Company Awards or other Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation, the Company, the Parent or the Paying Agent, as the case may be. As used in this Agreement, the term “Person” shall mean any natural person, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, association or entity of any kind.

Section 2.5. Adjustments to Prevent Dilution. In the event that the Company changes the number of shares of Company Common Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for Company Common Stock issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a result of a reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock split), stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization, merger, issuer tender or exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Merger Consideration shall be equitably adjusted.

ARTICLE III.

THE CLOSING

Section 3.1. Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 at 10:00 a.m., local time, on the third business day immediately following the date on which the last of the conditions set forth in Article VIII hereof is fulfilled or waived (other than any conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions at the Closing), or at such other time, date and place as the Company and the Parent shall mutually agree (the “Closing Date”).

ARTICLE IV.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

The Company represents and warrants to the Parent and the Merger Sub that except (i) as set forth in the letter, dated as of the date hereof, delivered by the Company to the Parent simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”), with specific reference to the particular Section or Subsection of this Agreement to which the information set forth in such letter relates (it being agreed that disclosure of any item in any Section or Subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosure with respect to any other Section or Subsection to which the relevance of such item is reasonably apparent) or (ii) as and to the extent set forth in the Company SEC Reports (as defined in Section 4.5) filed on or after January 1, 2008 and prior to the date of this Agreement, to the extent the relevance of the disclosure is readily apparent (excluding, in each case, any disclosures set forth

 

- 6 -


in any risk factor section, in any forward looking statements (whether or not specifically identified as such), including future operating results and any other disclosures included thereon to the extent that they are cautionary, precatory or forward-looking in nature (provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4(a), (b), (c) and (e), 4.16(b)(iii), 4.19, 4.20, 4.22, 4.24 and 4.26):

Section 4.1. Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries (as defined below) and each Company Joint Venture (as defined in Section 4.2(c)(B)) is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing, as applicable, under the Laws the jurisdiction set forth opposite its name in Section 4.2 of the Disclosure Letter. The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries and each Company Joint Venture has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties to the extent owned, leased and operated and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and is duly qualified and in good standing to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership or leasing of its assets and properties makes such qualification necessary other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). As used in this Agreement, (a) the term “Subsidiary” of a Person shall mean any other Person of which at least a majority of the voting power represented by the outstanding stock or other voting securities or interests having voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect directors or similar members of the governing body of such corporation or entity or fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity interests in such corporation or entity shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person and/or by one or more of its Subsidiaries; (b) the term “Company Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company and (c) the term “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, change or occurrence or development of a set of circumstances or facts, which, individually or together with any other event, change, occurrence or development, has or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, properties, financial condition or results of operations of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures taken as a whole; provided, however, that the term “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall not include (i) any such effect relating to or resulting from general changes in the nuclear, electric or natural gas utility industry, other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, (ii) any such effect resulting from changes in Law or GAAP, other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, (iii) any such effect resulting from changes in financial markets or general economic conditions, other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, and (iv) any such effect resulting from the announcement of the execution of this Agreement (except to the extent that the Company has made an express representation with respect to the effect of such execution on the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures), including any such change resulting therefrom in the market value of the Company Common Stock; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any provision of this sentence to the contrary, (x) the occurrence of an Insolvency Event (as defined below) in respect of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or (y) any event, change, occurrence or development that is reasonably likely to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall be deemed to cause a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

- 7 -


As used in this Agreement, the term “knowledge” when referring to the knowledge of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any Company Joint Venture shall mean the actual knowledge of the Company officers listed on Section 4.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter as would have been acquired in the prudent exercise of their duties. As used in this Agreement, the term “Insolvency Event” means, with respect to any Person, the occurrence of any of the following:

(a) such Person shall (A) (i) (voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code, Sections 101 et. seq. (the “Bankruptcy Code”) or any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or similar Law, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contravene in a timely and appropriate manner, any such proceeding or the filing of any such petition, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for a substantial part of its property or assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing or (B) such Person shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or

(b) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (A) relief in respect of such Person or of a substantial part of the property or assets of such Person, under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar Law, (B) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for a substantial part of the property of such Person or (C) the winding-up or liquidation of such Person; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall continue unstayed and in effect 30 days.

Section 4.2. Subsidiaries; Corporate Documents.

(a) Section 4.2(a)(i) the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete list, as of the date hereof, of all of the Company Subsidiaries (other than Subsidiaries with de minimis assets and liabilities or that are dormant or inactive (“Excluded Entities”)) and the Company Joint Ventures and their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization and the jurisdictions in which they are qualified to do business, and Section 4.2(a)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the ownership interest of the Company in each such Company Subsidiary and each such Company Joint Venture, as well as the ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such Company Subsidiary and each such Company Joint Venture (other than shares of 6.20 Trust Preferred Securities ($25 million liquidation amount per preferred security) of BGE Capital Trust II (the “Trust Preferred”), and the Company’s, such Company Subsidiaries’ and such Company Joint Ventures’ capital stock, Equity Interests (as defined in Section 4.2(c)(A)) or other direct or indirect ownership interest in any other Person other than securities in a publicly traded company held for investment by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures and consisting of less than 1% of the outstanding capital stock of such company. Except as set forth in Section 4.2(a)(iii) of the

 

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Company Disclosure Letter, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of each such Company Subsidiary and each such Company Joint Venture are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record by the Company free and clear of any mortgages, liens, security interests, pledges, charges, equities easements, rights of way, options, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind (each a “Lien”).

(b) Prior to the date hereof, the Company has made available to the Parent true, complete and correct copies of the Company’s and the Company Subsidiaries’ and Company Joint Ventures’ articles of incorporation and by-laws or comparable governing documents, each current as of the date hereof, and each as so made available is in full force and effect (other than those of Excluded Entities).

(c) Section 4.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth as of the date of this Agreement (A) the name of the project associated with each such Company Joint Venture and (B) a brief description of the principal line or lines of business conducted by each such entity. For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “Joint Venture” of a Person shall mean any Person that is not a Subsidiary of such first Person, in which such first Person or one or more of its Subsidiaries owns directly or indirectly any share, capital stock, partnership, membership or similar interest of any Person or any option therefor (together, “Equity Interests”), other than Equity Interests that represent less than 5% of each class of the outstanding voting securities or other Equity Interests of such second Person; and

(B) “Company Joint Venture” shall mean any Joint Venture of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures in which the invested capital associated with the Company’s or the Company Subsidiaries’ interest exceeds $100,000,000; provided that, except with regard to Sections 4.1, 4.2(a), (b) and (d), 4.16(b)(i) and (iii), Constellation Energy Partners LLC shall not be deemed to be a Company Joint Venture or an Affiliate of the Company (except for purposes of Section 4.8).

(d) Except for interests in the Company Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures and investments acquired after the date of this Agreement without violating any covenant contained herein, the Company does not directly or indirectly own any shares of capital stock, other voting securities or Equity Interests or investments in any Person, in which the invested capital associated with such interest individually as of the date of this Agreement exceeds $1,000,000 individually or $25,000,000 in the aggregate for all such interests and investments, as reasonably determined by the Company.

Section 4.3. Capital Stock.

(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 600,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock, without par value, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Company Preferred Stock”). At the close of business on, September 17, 2008, (A) 178,425,915 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, of which 866,625 shares were subject to future vesting requirements or risk of forfeiture back to the Company or a right of repurchase by the Company (collectively,

 

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Company Restricted Stock”) and (B) 7,866,057 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the 2002 Senior Management Long-Term Incentive Plan, Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan, Management Long-Term Incentive Plan, the 1995 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (such plans, collectively, the “Company Stock Plans”), of which 6,821,218 shares were subject to outstanding options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock with a weighted average exercise price of $62.69 per share (such outstanding options, together with any options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock granted after September 17, 2008, under the Company Stock Plans, the “Company Employee Stock Options”), and 270,052 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to restricted stock unit awards granted under the Company Stock Plans (such unit awards, together with any other restricted stock unit awards granted after September 17, 2008, the “Company Restricted Units”).

(b) No shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company were issued, reserved for issuance, outstanding or held by the Company in its treasury. As of the date of this Agreement, (A) except as set forth in Section 4.3(a), there were no outstanding options, stock appreciation rights, “phantom” stock rights, performance awards, units, dividend equivalent awards, rights to receive shares of Company Common Stock on a deferred basis, rights to purchase or receive Company Common Stock or other rights that are linked to the value of Company Common Stock issued or granted by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures to any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures and (B) no shares of Company Restricted Stock or Company Restricted Units were subject to performance-based vesting criteria. All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are, and all shares which may be issued pursuant to the exercise of Company Employee Stock Options and the vesting of Company Performance Units and Company Restricted Units will be, when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the MGCL, the articles of incorporation of the Company as in effect from time to time, the by-laws of the Company as in effect from time to time, or any contract to which the Company is a party or otherwise bound. During the period from September 17, 2008, to the date of this Agreement, there have been no issuances, reservations for issuance or grants by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures of any shares of capital stock (including Company Restricted Stock) or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company (other than issuances or grants of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to (i) the Company Shareholder Investment Plan (the “Company DRIP”) and (ii) the Company Employee Savings Plan, the Company Represented Employee Savings Plan for Nine Mile Point and the Company Non-Represented Employee Savings Plan for Nine Mile Point (collectively, the “Company Savings Plans”) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (iii) the exercise of Company Employee Stock Options outstanding on September 17, 2008, as required by their terms as in effect on September 17, 2008).

(c) There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures having the right to vote on any matters on which holders of capital stock or other Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures may vote (“Company Voting Debt”).

 

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(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.3(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, as of the date of this Agreement, there are (A) no options, warrants, calls, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, commitments, contracts, arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures is a party or by which any of them is bound obligating the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, (1) shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of, or any security convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of, the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures or (2) any Company Voting Debt and (B) no other rights the value of which is in any way based on or derived from, or that give any person the right to receive any economic benefit or right similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights accruing to holders of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures.

(e) None of the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures.

Section 4.4. Authority; Non-Contravention; Statutory Approvals; Compliance.

(a) Authority. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to the receipt of the Company Shareholders’ Approval (as defined in Section 4.19) and the applicable Company Required Statutory Approvals (as defined in Section 4.4(c)), to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, subject only to obtaining the Company Shareholders’ Approval. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other signatories hereto, constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(b) Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, violate or result in a breach of any provision of, constitute a material default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under, result in the termination or modification of, accelerate the performance required by, result in a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures (any such violation, breach, default, right of termination, modification, cancellation or

 

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acceleration, loss or creation is referred to herein as a “Violation” with respect to the Company and such term when used in Article V has a correlative meaning with respect to the Parent) pursuant to any provisions of (i) any debt instruments relating to outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money in amounts in excess of $25 million, the articles of incorporation, by-laws or similar governing documents of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, (ii) preferred stock and preference stock of any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture, (iii) subject to obtaining the Company Required Statutory Approvals and the receipt of the Company Shareholders’ Approval, any order, judgment, injunction, award, decree or writ handed down, adopted or imposed by, including any consent decree, settlement agreement or similar written agreement with, any Governmental Authority (as defined in Section 4.4(c)) (each, an “Order”), authorization, license, consent, certificate, registration, approval or other permit of any Governmental Authority (each, a “Permit”) or Law applicable to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures or any of their respective properties or assets or (iv) subject to obtaining the third-party consents set forth in Section 4.4(b)(iv) of the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Company Required Consents”), any Material Contract (as defined in Section 4.16(b)) or material note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, franchise, permit, concession, contract, lease or other instrument, obligation or agreement of any kind (collectively, “Contracts”) to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is a party or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected, except in the case of clauses (iii) or (iv) for any such Violation which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(c) Statutory Approvals. Except for (A) compliance with, and filings under, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “HSR Act”); (B) the filing with and, to the extent required, the declaration of effectiveness by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of (x) a Proxy Statement pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Exchange Act”) and (y) such reports under the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; (C) the filing of documents with various state securities authorities that may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; (D) the filing of an application to, and approval of, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act, as amended (the “FPA”); (E) the filing of an application to, and consent and approval of, and transfer of or issuance of any required licenses and license amendments by, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the “NRC”) under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the “Atomic Energy Act”); (F) the filing of appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company is qualified to do business; (G) the filing of the Articles of Merger and other appropriate merger documents required by the MGCL with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland; (H) compliance with and any such filings as may be required under applicable Environmental Laws; (I) to the extent required, filings with, notice to and the approval of the Maryland Public Service Commission (“MPSC”); (J) required pre-approvals (the “FCC Pre-Approvals”) of license transfers with the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”); and (K) such other items as disclosed in Section 4.4(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter (the items set forth above in clauses

 

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(A) through (K), the “Company Required Statutory Approvals”), (i) no Permit or Order or action of, registration, declaration or filing with or notice to any court, federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory body (including a national securities exchange or other self-regulatory body), commission, agency, instrumentality, authority or other legislative, executive or judicial entity (each, a “Governmental Authority”), and (ii) except as set forth in Schedule 4.4(c)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no consent or approval is necessary or required to be obtained or made in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by the Company of its respective obligations hereunder or the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby by the Company, other than such items that the failure to make or obtain, as the case may be, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(d) Compliance. None of the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is in violation of, is, to the knowledge of the Company, under investigation with respect to any violation of, or has been given notice of or been charged with any violation of, any Law or Order of any Governmental Authority, except for any such violations which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have all Permits, franchises and other governmental authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to conduct their businesses as presently conducted except those that the absence of which, individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. None of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is in breach or violation of or in default in the performance or observance of any term or provision of, and no event has occurred which, with lapse of time or action by a third party, would reasonably be expected to result in a default by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture under (i) their respective articles of incorporation or by-laws or similar governing documents or the terms of any preferred stock or preference stock of any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or (ii) any contract, commitment, agreement, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease, bond, license, approval or other instrument to which it is a party or by which the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture is bound or to which any of their respective property is subject, except in the case of clause (ii) for possible violations, breaches or defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(e) Board Approval. The Board of Directors of the Company has (A) determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interests of the Company, adopted and declared advisable this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement to the holders of the Company Common Stock, (B) directed that the Merger contemplated by this Agreement be submitted to the holders of the Company Common Stock for their approval and (C) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of the Company adopt this Agreement (the “Company Board Recommendation”).

 

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Section 4.5. Reports and Financial Statements. Since December 31, 2004, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have filed or furnished, as applicable, on a timely basis (taking into account all applicable grace periods) all forms, statements, certifications, reports and documents required to be filed or furnished by them under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Exchange Act, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended and in effect prior to its repeal effective February 8, 2006, the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the FPA, the Communications Act of 1934 as amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, the Atomic Energy Act, and applicable state public utility Laws (collectively, the “Company Reports”). The Company Reports have complied, as of their respective dates, or if not yet filed or furnished, will comply, with all applicable requirements of the appropriate statutes and the rules and regulations thereunder, except for such failures which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. As of their respective dates, (or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment), each form, certification, report, schedule, registration statement, definitive proxy statement or other document filed with or furnished to the SEC after December 31, 2004 by the Company (the “Company SEC Reports”), did not, or if not yet filed or furnished, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each of the Company SEC Reports, at the time of its filing or being furnished, complied in all material respects, or if not yet filed or furnished, will comply in all material respects, with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“SOX”) and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder applicable to the Company SEC Reports. The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange and the Chicago Stock Exchange. Each of the audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited interim financial statements of the Company included in or incorporated by reference into the Company SEC Reports (including the related notes and schedules) (collectively, the “Company Financial Statements”) has been, and in the case of Company SEC Reports filed after the date hereof will be, prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), consistently applied during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto and subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments) and fairly presents, or, in the case of Company SEC Reports after the date hereof, will fairly present, the consolidated financial position of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of the unaudited interim financial statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments.

Section 4.6. Real Property.

(a) The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have (x) good and marketable title to all real property owned in fee by them (the “Owned Real Property”) (y) valid title to the leasehold estate (as lessee) in all real property and interests in real property leased or subleased by them as lessee or sublessee (the “Leased Real Property”), and

 

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(z) valid title to the easements in all real property and interests in real property over which any of them have easement (the “Easement Real Property” and, together with the Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property, the “Real Property”), in each case free and clear of all Liens, except the following (“Permitted Real Property Liens”):

(i) Liens that secure indebtedness as reflected on the Company Financial Statements or indebtedness listed on Section 4.8 of the Company Disclosure Letter;

(ii) easements, covenants, conditions, rights of way, encumbrances, restrictions, defects of title and other similar matters (other than such matters that, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely impair the current use of the subject Real Property by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures);

(iii) zoning, planning, building and other applicable Laws regulating the use, development and occupancy of real property and Permits, consents and rules under such Laws;

(iv) Liens that have been placed by a third party on the fee title of Leased Real Property or Easement Real Property that are subordinate to the rights therein of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or that, if foreclosed, would not materially adversely impair the conduct of the business of any of them at the subject Real Property as presently conducted; and

(v) such other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) None of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is obligated under, or a party to, any option, right of first refusal or other contractual right or obligation to sell, assign or dispose of any Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein.

(c)(i) Each lease or sublease for real property under which Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is a lessee or sublessee (each, a “Real Property Lease”) and each easement or subeasement for real property under which the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures owns an easement interest (each, an “Easement”) is in full force and effect and is the valid and binding obligation of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, enforceable against the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures in accordance with its terms and, to the knowledge of the Company, the other party or parties thereto, subject to Permitted Real Property Liens, subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting rights of creditors generally and subject to the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at Law or in equity), (ii) no notices of default under any Real Property Lease or Easement have been received by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures that have not been resolved, (iii) none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is in default

 

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under any Real Property Lease, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no landlord, sublandlord, land owner or the owner of an easement who has granted a subeasement thereunder is in default in any material respect, and (iv) no event has occurred which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach or default under any Real Property Lease or Easement by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, except in each case (i.e., clause (c)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)), as do not materially adversely impair the use or occupancy of the subject Real Property or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(d) With respect to the Real Property, none of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has received any written notice of, nor to the knowledge of the Company does there exist as of the date of this Agreement, any pending, threatened or contemplated condemnation or similar proceedings, or any sale or other disposition of any Real Property or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely impair the use, occupancy or value of any Real Property. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have lawful rights of use and access to all land and other real property rights, subject to Permitted Real Property Liens, necessary to conduct their businesses substantially as presently conducted.

(e) None of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures manage any real property owned or leased by a third party pursuant to a management agreement or otherwise.

(f) The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures, at and immediately following the Closing, will have all material easements, rights of way, licenses and use agreements necessary to conduct their respective businesses, consistent with past use and (ii) at and immediately following the Closing, there will not be any gaps, defects or deficiencies in the easements, rights of way, licenses and use agreements used in their respective businesses that would, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair or disrupt the conduct of such businesses (as such businesses have been conducted through the date hereof).

(g) Other than the power generation facility in Alabama acquired by the Company in February 2008, and the plant currently under construction near Grande Prairie, Alberta, Canada, the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures do not have any generation or processing facilities under construction or development.

Section 4.7. Internal Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that are reasonably designed (but without making any representation or warranty as to the effectiveness of any such controls or procedures so designed) to ensure that material information (both financial and non-financial) relating to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar

 

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functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications of the “principal executive officer” and the “principal financial officer” of the Company required by Section 302 of SOX with respect to such reports. Each of the principal executive officer of the Company and the principal financial officer of the Company (or each former principal executive officer of the Company and each former principal financial officer of the Company, as applicable) has made all certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of SOX and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company SEC Reports and the statements contained in such certifications are true and accurate in all material respects as of the date hereof. Except as set forth in Section 4.7 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no “significant deficiencies” or “material weaknesses” (as defined by SOX) in the design or operation of the Company’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data.

Section 4.8. Litigation; Undisclosed Liabilities; Restrictions on Dividends. (a) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened claims, suits, actions or proceedings before any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or authority or any arbitrator, nor are there, to the knowledge of the Company, any investigations or reviews by any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or authority or any arbitrator pending or threatened against, relating to or affecting the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures which have, individually or in the aggregate, resulted in or would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) there have been no claims for indemnification or breach of warranty against the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Company Joint Venture for amounts in excess of $25,000,000 with respect to the sale of a business, however effected by any of them, and which claims were unresolved at any time after December 31, 2006 and (c) there are no Orders of any Governmental Authority or any arbitrator applicable to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures except for such that, individually or in the aggregate, have not resulted in or would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except for matters reflected as liabilities or reserved against in the balance sheet (or notes thereto) as of December 31, 2007, included in the Company Financial Statements, as of the date of this Agreement, none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has any liabilities or obligations (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, fixed or otherwise, or whether due or to become due) of any nature and whether or not required by GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including the notes thereto), except liabilities or obligations (i) that were incurred since December 31, 2007 in the ordinary course of business consistent in kind and amount with past practice, or (ii) that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as may be set forth in any Company Required Statutory Approval, there are no restrictions (contractual or regulatory) limiting the ability of any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture from making distributions, dividends or other return of capital to the Company or another Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture owning capital stock therein. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any Joint Venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar contract or arrangement (including any contract relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint

 

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Venture, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or person, on the other hand or any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of the SEC)), where the result, purpose or effect of such contract is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, in the Company’s, any Company Subsidiary’s or Company Joint Venture’s audited financial statements or other Company SEC Reports. As used in this Agreement, the term “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such first Person, where, for the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise.

Section 4.9. Tax Matters. Except as to matters that would not reasonably be expected, considered individually or in the aggregate with other matters, to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have timely filed (or there have been filed on their behalf) with appropriate taxing authorities all Tax Returns (as defined below) required to be filed by them on or prior to the date hereof, such Tax Returns are correct, complete and accurate in all respects, and all Taxes (as defined below) due and payable have been paid; (ii) the Company has adequately provided in the Company Financial Statements and related records accruals or reserves for the payment of all Taxes and Tax liabilities payable by or with respect to the income, assets or operations of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures; (iii) there are no audits, claims, assessments, levies, administrative or judicial proceedings pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture by any taxing authority; (iv) there are no Liens for Taxes upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, except for Liens for Taxes (A) not yet due and payable, or if due and payable, are not delinquent and may thereafter be paid without penalty or (B) that are being contested in good faith through appropriate proceedings, are listed in Section 4.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter and have been accrued for or otherwise taken into account in accordance with GAAP on the Company Financial Statements; (v) there are no outstanding written requests, agreements, consents or waivers to extend the statutory period of limitations applicable to the assessment or collection of any Taxes or deficiencies against the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures; (vi) all Taxes that the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture is obligated to withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor or third party have been paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities in a timely manner, to the extent due and payable; (vii) none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has been a party to any transaction occurring during the two-year period prior to the date of this Agreement in which the parties to such transaction treated the transaction as one to which Section 355 of the Code applied, (viii) none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has participated in any “listed transactions” or, to the knowledge of the Company, any “reportable transactions” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations (as defined below) Section 1.6011-4, and none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has been a “material advisor” to any such transactions within the meaning of Section 6111 of the Code; (ix) none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company

 

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Joint Venture (A) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as a transferee or successor, or pursuant to any contractual obligation (other than pursuant to any commercial agreement or contract not primarily related to Tax) or (B) is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing agreement, Tax allocation agreement or Tax indemnity agreement (other than the Material Contracts or any commercial agreements or contracts not primarily related to Tax); (x) the Company has made available to the Parent correct and complete copies of all income and all other material Tax Returns, material examination reports and material statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture for taxable periods beginning after December 31, 2003; (xi) no written claim has ever been made by any taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture does not file Tax Returns that the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction; (xii) neither the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Venture is a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or plan that has resulted or could result, separately or in the aggregate, in the payment of (A) any “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law), and (B) the disallowance of a deduction under Section 162(m) of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law) for employee remuneration will not apply to any amount paid or payable by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture under any contract, benefit plan, program, arrangement or understanding currently in effect; and (xiii) the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures, as applicable, have made proper elections under Section 475 of the Code with respect to the Company Trading Portfolio As used in this Agreement: (i) the term “Tax” includes all federal, state, local and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, capital stock, severance, stamp, payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use, property, withholding, excise, utility, production, value added, occupancy, transfer, gains and other taxes, duties or assessments of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect thereto; (ii) the term “Tax Return” includes all returns and reports (including elections, declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns) required to be supplied to a Tax authority relating to Taxes, including any amendments to such returns and reports; and (iii) the term “Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury pursuant to the Code.

Section 4.10. Employee Benefits; ERISA.

(a) Company Plans. For purposes of this Agreement, “Company Plans” shall mean each deferred compensation and each bonus or other incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option and other equity compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; each severance or termination pay, medical, surgical, hospitalization, life insurance and other “welfare plan,” fund or program (within the meaning of Section 3(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)); each profit-sharing, stock bonus or other “pension plan,” fund or program (within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA); each employment, termination or severance contract, arrangement, policy or agreement; and each other employee benefit plan, fund, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; in each case, that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company, any

 

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Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture for the benefit of any employee or former employee of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or with respect to which the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture to its knowledge has any liability.

(b) Deliveries. With respect to each Company Plan, the Company has heretofore delivered or made available or as soon as practicable following the date hereof shall deliver or make available to the Parent true and complete copies of (i) each of the Company Plans as currently in effect; (ii) if the Company Plan is funded through a trust or any third party funding vehicle, a copy of the trust or other funding agreement; (iii) the most recent determination or opinion letter received from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Company Plan intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code; (iv) if applicable, the most recent annual report (Form 5500 series) filed with the Internal Revenue Service; (v) if applicable, the most recent actuarial report prepared for such Company Plan; and (vi) for the last three years, all material correspondence with the Internal Revenue Service, the United States Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”), the SEC and any other Governmental Authority regarding the operation or the administration of any Company Plan.

(c) Absence of Liability. No material liability under Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or any trade or business, whether or not incorporated, that together with the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture is deemed a “single employer” under Section 4001(b) of ERISA (an “ERISA Affiliate”) that has not been satisfied in full and or accrued in accordance with the terms of the applicable Company Plan, to the knowledge of the Company, no condition exists that presents a material risk to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring any such liability, other than liability for premiums due to the PBGC (which premiums have been paid when due). No notice of a “reportable event,” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA for which the reporting requirement has not been waived or extended, other than pursuant to PBGC Reg. Section 4043.33 or 4043.66, has been required to be filed for any Company Plan within the 12-month period ending on the date hereof or will be required to be filed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No notices have been required to be sent to participants and beneficiaries or the PBGC under Section 302 or 4011 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code with respect to the most recent three fiscal years of the applicable Company Plan ended prior to the Closing Date.

(d) Funding. No Company Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA (a “Title IV Company Plan”), has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code), or failed to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Section 302 of ERISA or Sections 412 and 430 of the Code), in each case whether or not waived, as of the last day of the most recent fiscal year of such Title IV Company Plan ended prior to the Closing Date. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, all material contributions required to be made with respect to any Company Plan on or before the date hereof have been made and all obligations in respect of each Company Plan as of the date hereof have been accrued and reflected in the Company Financial Statements to the extent required by GAAP.

 

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(e) Multiemployer Plans. No Title IV Company Plan is a “multiemployer plan,” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, nor is any Title IV Company Plan a plan described in Section 4063(a) of ERISA.

(f) No Violations. Each Company Plan has been operated and administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Law, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code. None of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has engaged in a transaction with respect to any Company Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction expired as of the date hereof, would subject the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture to a tax or penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA in an amount which would be material to the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures taken as a whole. None of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has incurred or reasonably expects to incur a tax or penalty imposed by Section 4980 of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA or any liability under Section 4071 of ERISA, in any such case, in an amount which would be material to the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures taken as a whole. To the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has any material liability with respect to any misclassification of any Person as an independent contractor rather than as an employee. Since January 1, 2005, each Company Plan that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has been administered in all material respects in good faith compliance with Section 409A of the Code.

(g) Section 401(a) Qualification. Each Company Plan intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service covering all tax Law changes prior to the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 or has remaining a period of time under the Code or applicable Treasury Regulations or Internal Revenue Service pronouncements in which to request, and make any amendments necessary to obtain, such a letter from the Internal Revenue Service; and the Company is not aware of any circumstances likely to result in the loss of the qualification of such Company Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code.

(h) Plan Amendments. There has been no amendment to, announcement by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Company Joint Venture relating to, or change in employee participation or coverage under, any Company Plan which would increase materially the expense of maintaining such plan above the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recently completed fiscal year of the Company or increase the benefits (whether retroactively or prospectively) payable under any Company Plan (except as required by applicable law).

(i) Claims. There are no material pending, or to the knowledge of the Company threatened, material claims by or on behalf of any Company Plan, by any employee or beneficiary covered under any Company Plan, or otherwise involving any Company Plan (other than routine claims for benefits).

(j) No Foreign Company Plans. All Company Plans subject to the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States (i) have been maintained in all material respects in accordance with all applicable requirements, (ii) if they are intended to qualify for special tax

 

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treatment, meet all requirements for such treatment, and (iii) if they are intended to be funded and/or book-reserved, are fully funded and/or book reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial assumptions.

Section 4.11. Labor and Employee Relations.

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, except for employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Union, Local 97 and the International Union of Operating Engineers, Locals 95-95A and 501 American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, no employee of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is represented by any union or covered by any collective bargaining agreement. No labor organization or group of employees of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has made a pending demand for recognition or certification, and there are no representation or certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or authority;

(b) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened employee strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, picketing or material labor disputes with respect to any employees of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect, and during the past five years, none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has experienced any strike, work stoppage, lock-up, slow-down or other material labor dispute;

(c) none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has to its knowledge, within the last two years, engaged in any unfair labor practice and there are no complaints against the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures pending before the National Labor Relations Board or any similar state or local labor agency by or on behalf of any employee of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures ;

(d) the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures are in compliance in all material respects with all federal and state Laws respecting employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, collective bargaining, immigration, wages, hours and benefits, non-discrimination in employment, workers compensation, the collection and payment of withholding and/or payroll taxes and similar taxes (except for any non-compliance which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect), including but not limited to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, the Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Equal Pay Act, the National Labor Relations Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Vietnam Era Veterans Reemployment Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and any and all similar applicable state and local Laws;

 

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(e) each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures is, and during the 90-day period prior to the date of this Agreement, has been in compliance in all material respects with the Worker Adjustment Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended (“WARN Act”), or any similar state or local Law.

Section 4.12. [Intentionally Omitted]

Section 4.13. Operations of Nuclear Power Plants. The operations of the nuclear generation stations owned or operated, in whole or part, by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures, as applicable (collectively, the “Company Nuclear Facilities”) are and have been conducted in compliance with all applicable Laws and Permits, except for such failures to comply that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company Nuclear Facilities maintains, and is in material compliance with, emergency plans designed to respond to an unplanned Release (as defined in Section 4.15(i)(iv)) therefrom of radioactive materials and each such plan conforms with the requirements of applicable Law in all material respects. The plans for the decommissioning of each of the Company Nuclear Facilities and for the storage of spent nuclear fuel conform with the requirements of applicable Law in all material respects and, solely with respect to the portion of the Company Nuclear Facilities owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures, the funding of decommissioning and storage of spent nuclear fuel is consistent with applicable Law. The operations of the Company Nuclear Facilities are not the subject of any outstanding notices of violation or requests for information from the NRC or any other agency with jurisdiction over such facility, except for such notices or requests for information that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. No Company Nuclear Facility is listed by the NRC in the Unacceptable Performance column of the NRC Action Matrix as a part of the NRC’s Assessment of Licensee Performance. The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures each maintain liability insurance to the full extent required by Law for operating the Company Nuclear Facilities, and such insurance regarding such facilities remains in full force and effect in all material respects. All nuclear decommissioning funds established by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures that are intended to qualify under the provisions of Section 468A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder as “qualified nuclear decommissioning funds have satisfied (since formation) the requirements set forth in Treasury Regulations Section 1.468A-5.

Section 4.14. Trading. The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures, has established risk parameters, limits and guidelines, including daily value at risk and stop loss limits and liquidity guidelines, in compliance with the risk management policies approved by the Company’s corporate risk management committee (the “Company Trading Guidelines”), and the Company’s Board of Directors has approved VaR (as defined below) limits as set forth in Section 4.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Company Approved VaR Limit”). Compliance with the Company Trading Guidelines is monitored by the Senior Vice President and Chief Risk Officer of the Company and is periodically reviewed with the audit committee of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company has provided the Company Trading Guidelines to the Parent prior to the date of this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) the Company’s VaR is in compliance with the

 

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Company Approved VaR Limit (except for temporary increases set forth in Section 4.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter), and the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures are operating in compliance with the Company Trading Guidelines in all material respects and (ii) the aggregate net positions in the trading portfolio of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures (the “Company Trading Portfolio”) would not reasonably be expected to result in a loss to the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures, based on Fair Value (as defined below) based on market prices in existence as of the date of this Agreement, in excess of $200 million. Since June 30, 2008, none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has, in accordance with its mark-to-market accounting policies, experienced an aggregate net loss in the trading portfolio of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures that would be material to the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures taken as a whole. For purposes of this Agreement, “VaR” shall mean the value-at-risk of the mark-to-market portfolios of the Company and its marketing and trading Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures based on a four standard deviation move in prices and a one-day holding period. The Company Trading Portfolio has been marked to market at Fair Value. “Fair Value” shall be determined in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 157.

Section 4.15. Environmental Protection.

(a) Compliance. (i) Each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (as defined in Section 4.15(i)(ii)) except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has received any written communication that has not been fully resolved from any Person or Governmental Authority that alleges that the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is not or has not been in such compliance with or is subject to liability under applicable Environmental Laws, except for such noncompliance or liability that would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect and (iii) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no circumstances, incidents, events or conditions that would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede such compliance or lead to such liability in the future, where such noncompliance or liability would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Environmental Permits. (i) Each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures has obtained and maintains or has applied for all Permits required pursuant to Environmental Laws, including, without limitation, all Permits required under the New Source Review program of the Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq (collectively, the “Environmental Permits”) necessary for the construction, maintenance or modification of its facilities and the conduct of its operations under Environmental Laws, except where such failures to so obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; (ii) all such Environmental Permits are in good standing and are no longer subject to judicial or administrative appeal or, where applicable, a renewal application has been timely filed and is pending agency approval, except where such deficiencies or possible appeals or failures to timely renew would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; (iii) there are no proceedings pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened to revoke, cancel,

 

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materially modify or terminate such Environmental Permits; and (iv) each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures is and has been in material compliance with all terms and conditions of the Environmental Permits, except where failures to so comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Environmental Claims. (i) There is no Environmental Claim (as defined in Section 4.15(i)(i)) pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect pending (A) against any of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, (B) against any real or personal property or operations which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures currently or formerly owns, leases, operates, or manages, in whole or in part; or (c) against any Person or entity whose liability for such Environmental Claim the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has retained or assumed contractually or by operation of law. (ii) To the knowledge of the Company, there are no actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events, incidents or material facts that are reasonably likely to form the basis of an Environmental Claim against the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures or against any Person whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has retained or assumed contractually or by operation of law which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, arising from (A) environmental remediation, decommissioning, natural gas exploration and production activities or mining reclamation activities, (B) obligations under the federal Clean Air Act, as amended, or any similar state or local air emissions permitting Environmental Law relating to the construction of or modifications to facilities by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, or (C) any other environmental matter affecting the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures.

(d) Releases and Exposure. There have been no Releases (as defined in Section 4.15(i)(iv)) or threatened Releases of or exposure to any Hazardous Material (as defined in Section 4.15(i)(iii)) that would be reasonably likely to be the subject of any Environmental Claim against the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, or any Person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has retained or assumed contractually or by operation of law, except for any Releases or threatened Releases of or exposures to Hazardous Material which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(e) Environmental Orders. None of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is subject to any environmental Orders which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(f) No Assumption of Liabilities. None of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has retained or assumed or agreed to retain or assume contractually or, to the knowledge of the Company, by operation of law any liability of any other Person under any Environmental Law, except for any such liability that would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(g) Availability of Information. The Company has made available copies of all material environmental, assessments and audits and other material environmental documents in the possession of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures or otherwise under the reasonable control of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures relating to Hazardous Materials, Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits, Environmental Claims, environmental Orders, or any environmental conditions at any real or personal property or operations which the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures currently or formerly owns, leases, operates, or manages, in whole or in part.

(h) Environmental Attributes. (i) Each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures owns or controls the rights to all environmental or renewable energy credits, energy conservation credits, benefits, offsets, verified emissions reductions or allowances issued pursuant to Environmental Law (collectively, “Environmental Attributes”) that have been held by or issued for each facility or operation for calendar year 2008 and for any future years for which Environmental Attributes have been issued, including, without, limitation, offsets, emission allowances or emission credits concerning greenhouse gas emissions or emission allowances that have been issued to or acquired for each facility or operation in relation to either Title IV of the Clean Air Act, applicable “NOx Budget Program”, or other state or federal emission trading program; and (ii) such Environmental Attributes are sufficient to enable each facility or operation to achieve and maintain compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, except for any noncompliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(i) Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

(i) “Environmental Claim” means any and all administrative, regulatory, or judicial written actions, suits, demands, demand letters, requests for information, directives, claims, Liens, investigations, proceedings or notices of noncompliance, liability or violation by any Person (including any Governmental Authority), alleging potential liability of the Company (including, without limitation, potential responsibility for or liability for enforcement, investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental response costs, removal costs, remedial costs, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries or penalties) arising out of, based on or resulting from (A) the presence, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to any Hazardous Materials at any location, whether or not owned, operated, leased or managed by the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures; (B) circumstances forming the basis of any liability under or violation or alleged violation of any applicable Environmental Law or Environmental Permit; or (C) any and all claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from the presence, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to any Hazardous Materials.

(ii) “Environmental Laws” means, as in effect on or prior to the date hereof, all federal, state, local, foreign, and transnational laws (including common law), statutes, codes, rules, regulations, standards, licenses, authorizations, Permits, approvals, agency requirements, orders, judgments, injunctions, decrees, and treaties, in each case

 

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that have the force and effect of law and relate to pollution, protection of the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata, or the indoor environment), protection of natural resources, endangered or threatened species, mining, the protection of human health or safety from Hazardous Materials, Releases or threatened Releases of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, or relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport, recycling, decommissioning reclamation, reuse or handling of Hazardous Materials.

(iii) “Hazardous Materials” means (A) any petroleum or petroleum products or byproducts, radioactive materials, toxic mold, asbestos in any form, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, radon, and polychlorinated biphenyls; (B) any chemicals, materials or substances which are now defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous wastes,” “hazardous materials,” “extremely hazardous wastes,” “restricted hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants,” “contaminants”, “pollutants,” “dangerous wastes” or words of similar meaning and regulatory effect under any applicable Environmental Law; (C) any other chemical, material, substance or waste, which by its nature, presence, characteristics, or concentration is harmful, hazardous, or injurious to human health or safety, the environment, or natural resources or exposure to which is now prohibited, limited or regulated under any Environmental Law.

(iv) “Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching, abandonment, pumping, pouring, emptying, dumping, or allowing to escape or migrate into or through the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, wetlands, land surface, subsurface strata, or the indoor environment), including the disposal or abandonment of barrels, containers, tanks or other receptacles.

Section 4.16. Material Contracts.

(a) All Contracts, including amendments thereto, required to be filed as an exhibit to any report of the Company filed pursuant to the Exchange Act of the type described in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC have been filed, and no such Contract has been amended or modified, except as set forth in Section 4.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. All such filed Contracts (excluding any redacted portions thereof) shall be deemed to have been made available to the Parent.

 

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(b) Other than the Contracts set forth in clause (a) above which were filed in an unredacted form, Section 4.16(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list, and the Company has made available to the Parent correct and complete copies (including all material amendments, modifications, extensions or renewals with respect thereto, but excluding all names, terms and conditions that have been redacted in compliance with applicable Laws governing the sharing of information), of any Contract to which the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures is a party to or bound by whether or not terminated:

(i) that is any non-competition Contract or other Contract that (w) purports to limit in any material respect either the type of business in which the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures (or, after the Effective Time, Parent or its Subsidiaries) or any of their Affiliates may engage or the manner or geographic area in which any of them may so engage in any business, except for franchise agreements containing customary provisions between the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures and the applicable jurisdictions, (x) would require the disposition of any material assets or line of business of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures (or, after the Effective Time, Parent or its Subsidiaries) or any of their Affiliates as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (y) is a material Contract that grants “most favored nation” status that, following the Merger, would apply to the Parent and its Subsidiaries, including the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures or (z) prohibits or limits, in any material respect, the right of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures to make, sell or distribute any products or services or use, transfer, license, distribute or enforce any of their respective Intellectual Property (as defined in Section 4.17(a)) rights;

(ii) under which the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed (or may create, incur, assume or guarantee) indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $10 million (except for such indebtedness between the Company and its Subsidiaries or between such Subsidiaries or guaranties by the Company of indebtedness of the Company and of its Subsidiaries or by any Company Subsidiary of indebtedness of the Company or of another Subsidiary); or

(iii) that, whether before or after the Effective Time would bind, or be applicable to the conduct of, Parent or its Subsidiaries (other than the Company or its Subsidiaries) in any materially adverse respect.

The Contracts described in clauses (a) and (b) together with all exhibits and schedules to such Contracts, as amended through the date hereof, are referred to herein as “Material Contracts”.

(c) A true and correct copy of each Material Contract has previously been made available to the Parent and each such Contract is a valid and binding agreement of all parties thereto, and is in full force and effect, and none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto is in default or breach in any respect under the terms of any such agreement, contract, plan, lease, arrangement or commitment, except for such default or breach as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.17. Intellectual Property.

(a) The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have the right to use all Intellectual Property used in their business as presently conducted. The conduct of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Venture, to the Company’s knowledge, does not and has not in the past six (6) years infringed or otherwise

 

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violated the Intellectual Property rights of any third party, and no third party has asserted in the past three (3) years that the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has infringed or otherwise violated its Intellectual Property rights. There is no litigation, opposition, cancellation, proceeding, objection or claim pending, asserted in writing or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures concerning the ownership, validity, registrability, enforceability, infringement or use of, or licensed right to use, any Intellectual Property owned or used by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures. To the Company’s knowledge, no Person is violating any Intellectual Property right that the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures holds exclusively; and the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures have taken commercially reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of all Trade Secrets (as defined below) that are owned, used or held by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures. For purposes of this Agreement, “Intellectual Property” means all (i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, collective marks, Internet domain names, logos, symbols, trade dress, trade names, and other indicia of origin, all applications and registrations for the foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith and symbolized thereby, including all renewals of same; (ii) inventions, to the extent patentable, and all patents, registrations, invention disclosures and applications therefor, including divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and renewal applications, and including renewals, extensions and reissues; (iii) confidential business information, trade secrets and know-how, including processes, schematics, business methods, formulae, drawings, prototypes, models, designs, unpatentable discoveries and inventions (collectively, “Trade Secrets”); and (iv) published and unpublished works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including without limitation databases and other compilations of information), copyrights therein and thereto, and registrations and applications therefor, and all renewals, extensions, restorations and reversions thereof.

(b) The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have implemented reasonable backup, security and disaster recovery technology that is consistent with industry practices. The Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures take all such measures as are required by applicable Law to ensure the confidentiality of customer financial and other confidential information and to comply with the Company’s privacy policy. The Company’s, the Company Subsidiaries’ and Company Joint Ventures’ computers, computer software, firmware, middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data communications lines, and all other information technology equipment operate and perform in all material respects in accordance with their documentation and functional specifications and otherwise as required by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Venture in connection with its business as presently conducted, and have not materially malfunctioned or failed within the past three (3) years.

Section 4.18. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, since December 31, 2007, (a) the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures have conducted their respective businesses only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (b) there has not been any change or development or combination of developments affecting the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture, that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided that neither clause (a) nor clause (b) shall apply to the retail or wholesale businesses of such Persons.

 

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Section 4.19. Vote Required. Subject to Section 8.2(f), the approval of the Merger by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the “Company Shareholders’ Approval”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of the capital stock or any other securities of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures required to approve this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

Section 4.20. Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (“Morgan Stanley”), dated September 19, 2008, to the effect that the Merger Consideration is fair from a financial point of view to the holders of Company Common Stock, a copy of which opinion has been delivered to the Parent or will be delivered to the Parent promptly following the date of this Agreement. It is agreed and understood that such opinion may not be relied on by the Parent or the Merger Sub.

Section 4.21. Insurance. Except for failures to maintain insurance or self-insurance that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2004 each of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures and their respective properties and assets has been continuously insured with financially responsible insurers or has self-insured, in each case in such amounts and with respect to such risks and losses as (i) are required by applicable Law or by the Company’s Material Contracts and (ii) are customary for companies in the United States of America conducting the business conducted by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures and, to the knowledge of the Company, there is no condition specific to the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures which would prevent the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures from obtaining insurance policies for such risks and losses. All material insurance policies of the Company and each Company Subsidiary and each Company Joint Venture are in full force and effect. All premiums due and payable through the date hereof under all such policies and Contracts have been paid and the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures are otherwise in compliance in all respects with the terms of such policies and Contracts, except for such failures to be in compliance which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures has received any notice of cancellation or termination with respect to any such policy or Contract, except with respect to any cancellation or termination that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.22. Brokers and Finders. The Company has not entered into any agreement or arrangement entitling any agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other firm or Person to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except Morgan Stanley and UBS AG (“UBS”), whose fees and expenses will be paid by the Company in accordance with the Company’s agreement with such firm. The Company has made available to the Parent disclosure regarding the material terms of the arrangements with Morgan Stanley and UBS.

 

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Section 4.23. Regulatory Proceedings. Except as identified in Section 4.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter, none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, all or part of whose rates or services are regulated by a Governmental Authority, (i) has rates which have been or are being collected subject to refund, pending final resolution of any proceeding pending before a Governmental Authority or on appeal to the courts, or (ii) is a party to any proceeding before a Governmental Authority or on appeal from Orders of a Governmental Authority, in each case which individually or in the aggregate, have resulted in or would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(a) Regulation as a Utility. The Company together with its subsidiary companies is a “single state holding company system” under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005. Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (“BGE”) is subject to regulation as a public utility or public service company (or similar designation) in the State of Maryland. Except as set forth in the two preceding sentences or as otherwise set forth in Section 4.24(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to regulation as a public utility holding company, a public utility or public service company (or similar designation) by any state in the United States or any municipality or subdivision of any state, by the United States or any agency or instrumentality of the United States or any foreign country.

Section 4.24. State Anti-Takeover Statutes. The Board of Directors of the Company has taken all necessary action to ensure that the Maryland Business Combination Act, the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act, any provision of the Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the MGCL and any other takeover, anti-takeover, moratorium, “fair price”, “control share” or other similar Law enacted under any Law applicable to the Company do not and will not apply to this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, the Merger, the acquisition by any Person of shares of Company Common Stock in the Merger or in the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

Section 4.25. Joint Venture Representations. Each representation or warranty made by Company in this Article IV relating to a Company Joint Venture that is neither operated nor managed by the Company nor a Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture that is managed or operated by the Company, a Company Subsidiary or another such Company Joint Venture shall be deemed made only to the knowledge of Company.

Section 4.26. Solvency. Assuming that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be consummated at the Closing were effected on the date hereof, and the execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement, as of the date hereof, (a) the Company is able to pay its debts as they become due, (b) the Company owns property which has a fair saleable value greater than the amounts required to pay its debts (including a reasonable estimate of the amount of all contingent liabilities) and (c) the Company has adequate capital to carry on its businesses. No transfer of property is being or will be made and no obligation is being or will be incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Purchase Agreement with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of the Company or any other Person.

 

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Section 4.27. No Additional Representations of Parent or Merger Sub. The Company acknowledges that none of the Parent, the Merger Sub, their respective Affiliates or any other Person acting on behalf of any of them has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, including any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding the Parent, the Merger Sub, any of their respective Affiliates or businesses, in each case except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. The Company further agrees that none of the Parent, the Merger Sub, their respective Affiliates or any other Person acting on behalf of any of them will have or be subject to any liability, except in the case of fraud or as specifically set forth in this Agreement, to the Company or any other Person resulting from the distribution to the Company, for the Company’s use, of any information, document or material made available to the Company in expectation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 4.28. No Other Representations of the Company. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article IV, neither the Company nor any other Person acting on behalf of the Company makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, regarding the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture.

ARTICLE V.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARENT AND MERGER SUB

The Parent and the Merger Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company as follows:

Section 5.1. Organization and Qualification. Each of the Parent is a corporation the Merger Sub is a corporation and each of the Parent and the Merger Sub is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing, as applicable, under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, as the case may be. As used in this Agreement, the term “Parent Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent and the Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the term “knowledge” when referring to the knowledge of the Parent or the Merger Sub shall mean the actual knowledge of the executive officers of the Parent or would have been in the prudent exercise of its duties after reasonable inquiry of those Persons who are reasonably likely to possess the relevant information.

Section 5.2. Authority; Non-Contravention; Statutory Approvals; Compliance; Financial Capability.

(a) Authority. Each of the Parent and the Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to the receipt of the applicable the Parent Required Statutory Approvals, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by each of the Parent and the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited liability company action on the part of the Parent and the Merger Sub. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of the Parent and the Merger Sub and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other signatories hereto, constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each of the Parent

 

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and the Merger Sub enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(b) Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the Parent and the Merger Sub does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, result in a Violation pursuant to any provisions of (i) the articles of incorporation, by-laws, of the Parent or the Merger Sub and (ii) subject to obtaining the Parent Required Statutory Approvals, any Law, Order or Permit of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Parent or the Merger Sub or any of their respective properties or assets except in the case of clause (ii) for any such Violation which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(c) Statutory Approvals. Except for those approvals comprising the Company Statutory Approvals as such approvals relate to Purchaser (the “Purchaser Statutory Approvals”), no declaration, report, filing or registration with, or notice to or authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Authority is necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Parent or the Merger Sub, or the consummation by the Parent or the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby, except those that the failure of which to obtain, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that references in this Agreement to “obtaining” such Parent Required Statutory Approvals shall mean making such declarations, filings or registrations; giving such notices; obtaining such authorizations, consents or approvals; and having such waiting periods expire as are necessary to avoid a violation of Law) or to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(d) Financial Capability. The Parent, after taking into account its access to financing, has the financial resources to consummate the Merger.

Section 5.3. Brokers and Finders. The Parent has not entered into any agreement or arrangement entitling any agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other firm or Person to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 5.4. No Additional Representations of Company and Company Subsidiaries. The Parent and the Merger Sub acknowledge that none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary, their respective Affiliates or any other Person acting on behalf of any of them has made (i) any representation or warranty, express or implied, including any implied representation or warranty as to the condition, merchantability, suitability or fitness for a particular purpose of any of the Assets (as defined below) of or held by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (ii) any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, any of their respective Affiliates or businesses, in each case except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or as and to the extent required by this Agreement to be disclosed on the Company Disclosure Letter hereto. The

 

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Parent and the Merger Sub further agree that none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary, their respective Affiliates or any other Person acting on behalf of any of them will have or be subject to any liability, except in the case of fraud or as specifically set forth in this Agreement, to the Parent, the Merger Sub or any other Person resulting from the distribution to the Parent, for the Parent’s use, of any information, document or material made available to the Parent in certain “data rooms” (whether electronic or otherwise), management presentations or any other form in expectation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the term “Assets” shall mean all of the Company’s and Company Subsidiaries’ right, title and interest in and to the business, properties, assets and rights of any kind, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal, and constituting, or used in connection with, or related to, the business owned by the Company or a Company Subsidiary or in which the Company or a Company Subsidiary has any interest.

Section 5.5. No Other Representations of the Parent and the Merger Sub. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article V, none of the Parent, the Merger Sub or any other Person acting on behalf of the Parent or the Merger Sub makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, regarding the Parent or the Merger Sub.

ARTICLE VI.

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER

Section 6.1. Covenants of the Company. After the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time or earlier termination of this Agreement, the Company agrees, each as to itself and to each of the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures (A) to conduct its business in a manner substantially consistent with current practice and following the adoption of a business plan to be proposed by the Company and consented to by the Parent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) providing for the reduction of VaR with respect to the Company Trading Portfolio (the “Business Plan”) with the Business Plan, and (B) (I) to maintain its respective Real Property in good condition and to operate its Real Property consistent with its current practice and (II) as follows, except (i) as consistent with current practice or, following the adoption of the Business Plan and Parent’s consent thereto, in the Business Plan (provided that this clause (i) shall not apply to Section 6.1(c) (as it relates to the issuance of capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests to refund indebtedness or enhance the yield thereon) or to Section 6.1(q)(i), (ii) as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, (iii) as required by the Purchase Agreement or the Articles Supplementary of the preferred stock issued thereunder, (iv) for actions taken by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures that are required by statute or regulation or Order of a Governmental Authority or (v) to the extent the Parent shall otherwise consent in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:

(a) the business of the Company and each Company Subsidiary and Company Joint Venture shall be conducted in the ordinary and usual course in substantially the same manner as heretofore conducted and, to the extent consistent therewith, the Company shall (and shall cause each Company Subsidiary and each Company Joint Venture to) use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to preserve their business organizations intact, to maintain their existing relations and goodwill with customers, suppliers, creditors, regulators, lessors,

 

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employees and business associates and to maintain in effect all material governmental Permits, franchises and other authorizations pursuant to which the Company, any Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, operate; provided, however, that the Company and/or wholly-owned, direct or indirect, Company Subsidiaries may enter into intercompany transactions and intercompany reorganizations that do not have adverse effects on the Company or such Company Subsidiaries (other than the fact that any such transaction or reorganization has taken place);

(b) the Company shall not (and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to) (i) issue, sell, pledge, dispose of or encumber any capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests owned by it in any of the Company Subsidiaries; (ii) amend its charter or by-laws; (iii) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify its outstanding shares of capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests; (iv) declare, set aside or pay any dividend payable in cash, stock or property in respect of any capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests other than (x) regular quarterly cash dividends on Company Common Stock in amounts no greater than $0.4775 per share per quarter (provided, however, that any such dividend for the quarter during which the Closing occurs shall be prorated based on the number of days from the immediately preceding dividend record date to the Closing Date) and (y) required dividends on the Trust Preferred in accordance with its terms; (v) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire (except for (A) mandatory sinking fund obligations existing on the date hereof and disclosed in the Company Disclosure Letter, and (B) redemptions, purchases, acquisitions or issuances required by the respective terms of any Company Plan, in the ordinary course of the operation of such plans consistent with past practice), or permit any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures to purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests or any options or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests, or (vi) fund the Company’s direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan with authorized but unissued shares of Company Common Stock (other than with the dividends payable on October 1, 2008); provided, however, that this Section 6.1(b) shall not restrict any dividends from any wholly-owned, direct or indirect, Company Subsidiary to another such Subsidiary or the Company nor shall it restrict the Company’s ability to dissolve, liquidate or wind-up any wholly-owned, direct or indirect, Company Subsidiary that the Company deems to be no longer useful and the dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of which would not result in any adverse effect on the Company or any such Company Subsidiary (other than the fact that any such dissolution, liquidation or winding up has taken place);

(c) the Company shall not (and shall not permit any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture to) (i) issue, sell, pledge, dispose of or encumber any shares of, or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or options, warrants, calls, commitments or rights of any kind to acquire, any shares of its capital stock of any class or any other property or assets (other than (A) shares issuable pursuant to options outstanding on the date hereof under the Company Plans and additional options or rights to acquire shares required by the terms of any Company Plan as in effect on the date hereof in the ordinary course of the operation of such Company Plan and (B) issuances of securities in connection with grants or awards of stock-based compensation made in accordance with Section 6.1(d) hereof); or (ii) incur, assume or modify any indebtedness other than the incurrence of indebtedness permitted by Section 5(c)(iv) of the Articles Supplementary of the preferred stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement;

 

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(d) none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture shall (x) terminate, establish, adopt, enter into, make any new grants or awards of stock-based compensation or other benefits under, amend or otherwise modify any Company Plan or increase the salary, wage, bonus or other compensation of any directors, officers or employees, except for (A) actions necessary to satisfy existing contractual obligations under any collective bargaining agreement or any Company Plans existing as of the date hereof and disclosed in Section 4.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter, or as required by Law or as required to bring any Company Plan into compliance with Section 409A or (B) annual performance bonuses made or salary increases, in each case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (y) grant any new severance or termination pay not in existence on the date hereof or enter into any new severance agreement not in existence on the date hereof with respect to employees who are not (and are not hired to be) officers or directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures; or (z) take any action to fund or in any other way secure the payment of compensation or benefits under any Company Plan;

(e) the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, maintain insurance in such amounts and against such risks and losses as are consistent in all material respects with the insurance maintained by the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures, respectively, as of the date hereof;

(f) the Company shall cause BGE and its Subsidiaries not to make or implement, any changes to any of their rates or charges, standards of service or regulatory accounting or execute any agreement with respect thereto except (i) pursuant to routine filings made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, provided that a general rate case will not be considered a routine filing for purposes of this Section 6.1(f); or (ii) as required by a Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction. The Company shall deliver to the Parent a copy of each such filing or agreement at least four (4) business days prior to (or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter) the filing or execution thereof;

(g) the Company shall not, and shall not cause or allow the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, make or change any material Tax election, change or consent to any change in the Company’s or such Company Subsidiary’s or Company Joint Venture’s method of accounting for Tax purposes, settle or compromise any dispute, claim or assessment regarding a Tax liability, if the settlement or compromise of such dispute, claim or assessment could result in the payment (either currently or over time, including by way of increased Tax liability of the Company, any Company Subsidiary and/or Company Joint Venture, regardless of whether the Company, any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture has losses to offset such increase) by the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary of $10 million individually or $20 million in the aggregate, file any material amended Tax Return, or, other than in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, forego any amount of Tax refund;

(h) the Company shall not, and shall not cause or allow the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, except as required by GAAP or FERC, change any accounting methods, principles or practices;

 

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(i) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, enter into or assume any Contract that would have been a Material Contract or a Material Real Property Lease (as defined below) had it been entered into prior to the date hereof, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and other than indebtedness of the Company permitted to be incurred under the Articles Supplementary or any debt issuable upon conversion of the “Preferred Stock” as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement; and the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, amend, terminate or waive any rights under any Material Contract or a Material Real Property Lease, or any Contract that would have been a Material Contract or a Material Real Property Lease had it been entered into prior to the date hereof, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; provided in each case that the Company, any Company Subsidiary and Company Joint Venture shall be permitted to renew or replace any Material Contract with one or more Contracts on substantially similar terms at current market prices;

(j) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, waive, release, cancel, assign, settle or compromise any action, litigation, claim, arbitration or right, other than waivers, releases, cancellations, assignments, settlements or compromises that involve only the payment of monetary damages not in excess of $5 million individually or $10 million in the aggregate;

(k) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, (i) make or offer to make any acquisition, by means of a merger or otherwise, of any business (through a business combination, asset purchase or otherwise), (x) involving the payment in excess of $2 million individually or $5 million in the aggregate for all such payments, or (y) where such business, assets or securities do not primarily relate to the current business of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures or (ii) make any sale, lease, encumbrance or other disposition of any business (through a business combination, merger, asset sale or otherwise), involving receipt of consideration in excess of $2 million individually or $5 million in the aggregate for all such receipts;

(l) The Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, enter into any contract, agreement or pledge to sell, assign, license, transfer, guarantee, mortgage or otherwise dispose of any Environmental Attributes other than in the ordinary course of business;

(m) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures not to, make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, acquisitions of or investments in, any other Person in excess of $5,000,000 in the aggregate, other than loans, advances or capital contributions to or among the Company and its wholly owned Subsidiaries;

(n) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures not to, authorize or make any capital expenditure, other than capital expenditures that are not, in the aggregate, in excess of three percent (3%) above the capital expenditures provided for in the current capex budget or following adoption, the Business Plan (less, in the case of 2008, amounts paid on or before the date hereof);

 

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(o) the Company shall (and shall cause each Company Subsidiary and Company Joint Venture to), with respect to the Company Trading Portfolio, including hedging, energy and energy-related trading and commodity price risk transactions, comply with prudent policies, practices and procedures with respect to risk management and trading limitations, including the Company Trading Guidelines. From time to time prior to the Effective Time, the Company will allow Parent and its representatives reasonable access to the customer supply and global commodities operations of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures and their respective books and records, and develop appropriate procedures to permit Parent and its representatives to monitor the Company’s, the Company Subsidiaries’ and the Company Joint Ventures’ compliance with the Company Trading Guidelines and any other risk management guidelines agreed to by the parties. The Company will not amend or rescind the Company Trading Guidelines or any other risk management guidelines agreed to by the parties;

(p) the Company will not (nor will it permit any Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures to) enter into, amend or otherwise modify any Contract which is subject to the Company Trading Guidelines in any manner which is not consistent with the Company Trading Guidelines;

(q) the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, enter into any Contract (i) in respect of fuel enrichment involving over its term amounts in excess of $100 million or (ii) other than a trading Contract and indebtedness of the Company permitted under Section 6.1(i), involving over its term amounts in excess of $100 million; and

(r) the Company shall not (and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to) authorize or enter into an agreement to do any of the actions prohibited by the foregoing.

For purposes of Section 6.1(i) above, “Material Real Property Lease” shall mean any lease of Real Property by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries under which the lessee thereunder (i) pays $500,000 or more in annual rent or (ii) occupies more than 75,000 square feet of space.

Section 6.2. Contracts Affecting Affiliates. Unless the Parent otherwise determines, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to cause each Contract described in Section 4.16(b)(iii) to be amended to remove the provisions therein applicable to the Parent or its Subsidiaries (other than the Company or its Subsidiaries).

Section 6.3. Control of Other Party’s Business. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give the Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s operations prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, each of the Company and the Parent shall exercise, consistent with and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its respective operations.

Section 6.4. Conduct of Joint Ventures. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall require the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures managed or operated by the Company to cause any Joint Venture not so managed or controlled by such Persons to

 

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take any action, or refrain from taking any action, required to be taken or prohibited to be taken, as the case may be, pursuant to this Agreement, except, in such cases, to lawfully exercise their respective rights to cause such action to be taken or to prevent such action from being taken, as the case may be.

Section 6.5. Employee Waivers. Without the prior consent of the Parent, the Company shall not (and shall cause each Company Subsidiary and Company Joint Venture not to) amend or waive any provision contained in the irrevocable waivers of the right to receive equity in the Surviving Corporation as a result of any change in control or severance agreement or otherwise that have been delivered to Parent by the Company on the date hereof.

Section 6.6. Equity Related Debt. Without the prior consent of the Parent, the Company shall not (and shall not permit any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture to) incur indebtedness in respect of which the lender thereof (or Person acting on its behalf) may elect to require the Company to issue capital stock, voting securities or Equity Interests.

ARTICLE VII.

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

Section 7.1. Access to Company Information; Notice of Certain Events.

(a) Upon reasonable advance notice, the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, afford to the officers, directors, employees, accountants, counsel, investment bankers, financial advisors and other representatives (collectively, “Representatives”) of the Parent reasonable access throughout the period prior to the Effective Time, to all of its employees, agents, accountants, properties, books, contracts, commitments and records (including, but not limited to, tax returns) and, during such period, the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to, furnish promptly to the Parent and its Representative, (i) access to each report, schedule and other document filed or received by the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any Company Joint Venture pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws or filed with or sent to the SEC, FERC, the Department of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission or any other federal or state regulatory agency or commission and (ii) access to all information concerning the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures, and their respective directors, officers, shareholders, operations, facilities, properties and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the Parent or its Representatives in connection with any filings, applications or approvals required or contemplated by this Agreement or for any other reason related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Purchase Agreement. During any visit to the business or property sites of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures, the Parent shall, and shall cause its Representatives accessing such properties to, comply with all applicable laws and all of the Company’s, the Company Subsidiaries’ and the Company Joint Ventures’ safety and security procedures and conduct itself in a manner that would not be reasonably expected to interfere with the operation, maintenance or repair of the assets of the Company or such Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture. The Company acknowledges that time is of the essence with respect to its compliance with its covenants in this Section 7.1. No investigation pursuant to this Section 7.1 shall affect any representation,

 

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warranty or covenant of the Company in this Agreement or any condition on the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub in this Agreement. Each party shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and Representatives to, hold in strict confidence all documents and information concerning the other furnished to it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated on or about September 16, 2008, entered into by and between the Company and the Parent (the “Confidentiality Agreement”).

(b) The Company will notify the Parent promptly of (i) any communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person (or another Person) is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures or its Representatives), (ii) any communication from any Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures or its Representatives), (iii) any litigation threatened or commenced against or otherwise affecting the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures that are related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures or its Representatives), (iv) any material events, changes, discussions, notices, changes or developments relating to pending material litigation and (v) any event, change, occurrence, circumstance or development between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time which causes or is reasonably likely to cause the conditions set forth in Sections 8.2(a) or 8.2(b) of this Agreement not to be satisfied or result in such satisfaction being materially delayed; provided, however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 7.1(b) shall not, and shall not be deemed to, cure any breach of any representation or warranty requiring disclosure of such matter at or prior to the date of this Agreement or affect any of the closing conditions or otherwise limit or affect the remedies available. With respect to any of the foregoing, the Company will consult with the Parent and its Representatives so as to permit the Company and Parent and their respective Representatives to cooperate to take appropriate measures to avoid or mitigate any adverse consequences that may result from any of the foregoing.

Section 7.2. Proxy Statement. The proxy statement and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, to be sent to the shareholders of the Company in connection with the Merger (the “Proxy Statement”) will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Company will prepare and file with the SEC, as promptly as is reasonably practicable (but in any event not later than 30 days) after the date hereof (but in no event later than 30 days after the date hereof), the Proxy Statement in a form that complies in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Each of the Parent and the Merger Sub shall furnish to the Company all information requested concerning itself which is reasonably required or customary for inclusion in the Proxy Statement including, without limitation, the form of charter for the Surviving Corporation to be attached to the Articles of Merger. The Company and the Parent each agrees to respond as promptly as is practicable to any comments of the SEC on the Proxy Statement and the Company agrees to mail the Proxy Statement to holders of Company Common Stock promptly after the Company learns that the Proxy Statement will not be reviewed or that the SEC staff has no further comments thereon. The information provided by any party hereto for use in or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement shall be true and correct in all material respects, at the dates mailed to shareholders of the

 

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Company and at the time of the Company Meeting (as defined in Section 7.4), without omission of any material fact which is required to make such information not false or misleading. No representation, covenant or agreement is made by any party hereto with respect to information supplied in writing by any other party specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any information relating to the Company, the Parent or the Merger Sub, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by the Company, the Parent or the Merger Sub which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement, so that the Proxy Statement would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the shareholders of the Company.

Section 7.3. Regulatory Matters; Reasonable Efforts.

(a) Approvals. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with applicable Laws, each of the parties to this Agreement will use all reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to ensure that the conditions set forth in Article VIII are satisfied and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as practicable, including (i) obtaining all necessary actions or nonactions, waivers, consents and approvals from Governmental Authorities and making all necessary registrations and filings and taking all steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any Governmental Authority, (ii) making, as promptly as practicable (and in any event within 10 business days of the date hereof), an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) making, as promptly as practicable, appropriate filings with other Governmental Authorities necessary or advisable to obtain the Company Required Statutory Approvals and the Parent Required Statutory Approvals; provided, however, that the Company and the Parent shall file the Company Required Statutory Approvals and the Parent Required Statutory Approvals, respectively, as promptly as is reasonably practicable after the date hereof, (iv) responding on a timely basis to any request for additional information from any Governmental Authority and (v) obtaining all consents, approvals or waivers from, or taking other actions with respect to, third parties (other than Governmental Authorities) necessary or advisable to be obtained or taken in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that the Company shall not (and it shall not permit any Company Subsidiary or Company Joint Venture to pay, incur or become subject to any liability or commitment in respect of obtaining any such consent, approval or waiver such that, when such liability or commitment is added to all other such liabilities or commitments, the aggregate of the same exceeds $5 million. Each party shall have the right to review a reasonable time in advance and to provide comments on any filing (including any material amendments thereto) made after the date hereof and until the Initial Termination Date (as the same may be extended hereunder) by the other party or a Subsidiary (or, in the case of the Company, Joint Venture) of any party with any Governmental Authority with respect to the Merger and the party or Subsidiary making such filing shall give reasonable consideration to any changes suggested for such filing. In addition, the Company shall consult with the Parent prior to making any regulatory filing (including any material amendments

 

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thereto) with the MPSC, NRC or FERC, except for routine filings made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, provided that a general rate case will not be considered a routine filing for purposes of this Section 7.3(b), and provided that the Company will consult with the Parent regarding specific routine filings as reasonably requested by the Parent, and to keep the Parent reasonably informed about material developments and requests from the MPSC, NRC or FERC with respect to such filings; provided, however, that in connection with any such consultation the Parent shall not be entitled to direct or manage any decisions or activities of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures. The Company shall not file any such document or take such action if the Parent has reasonably objected (and not withdrawn its objection) to the filing of such document or the taking of such action on the grounds that such filing or action would reasonably be expected to either (i) prevent, materially delay or materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or (ii) cause a condition set forth in Article VIII to not be satisfied in a timely manner. The Company shall not consent to any voluntary extension of any statutory deadline or waiting period or to any voluntary delay of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at the behest of any Governmental Authority without the consent of the Parent.

(b) The Company and the Parent each shall, upon request by the other, furnish the other with all true and accurate information concerning itself, its Subsidiaries (and in the case of the Company, the Company Joint Ventures), directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the Proxy Statement, or any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of the Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries (and in the case of the Company, the Company Joint Ventures) to any Governmental Authority in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(c) The Company and the Parent each shall promptly provide the other party with copies of all filings made by any of the Company, the Parent or any of their Subsidiaries with any federal or state court, administrative agency, commission or other Governmental Authority in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company and the Parent each shall keep the other apprised of the status of matters relating to completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, including promptly furnishing the other with copies of any notices or other communications received by the Parent or the Company, as the case may be, or any of its Subsidiaries, from any third party and/or any Governmental Authority with respect to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall give the Parent prompt notice of any change that would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(d) In the event any claim, action, suit, investigation, legal or administrative proceeding is commenced by any Governmental Authority or Person (other than to the Company, the Parent or any of their Subsidiaries or the Joint Ventures) that questions the validity or legality of this Agreement, or the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or claims damages in connection therewith, the Company and the Parent each agree to cooperate and use their reasonable efforts to defend against and respond thereto.

 

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(e) The Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub agree that the application submitted to the MPSC with respect to the Merger shall include the information concerning the Merger, the Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub required by Section 6-105 of the Public Utilities Code of the Annotated Code of Maryland and to only include such other agreements or commitments as agreed to by the Parent and the Merger Sub, in each case, whose consent to any such agreements or commitments shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The Company agrees that it will not agree to, or accept, any additional or different agreements, commitments or conditions in connection with the Merger or the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement pursuant to any settlement or otherwise with the Staff of the MPSC or any other Person without the prior written consent of the Parent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, except for agreements, commitments and conditions requiring Permitted Actions. As used in this Agreement, “Permitted Actions” means any action contemplated by this Section 7.3 with respect to a Governmental Authority (collectively, “Regulatory Actions”) and whether or not requested by a Governmental Authority of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures, Parent, and its Subsidiaries other than (i) any Regulatory Action of any of them, the effects of which, when combined with the effects of all other Regulatory Actions (including capital expenditures and rate reductions constituting Regulatory Actions) taken by any of them is reasonably likely to exceed in the aggregate an amount acceptable to the Parent in its reasonable discretion, in each case taken (or committed (whether or not legally committed) to be taken) after the date hereof, (ii) capital expenditures constituting Regulatory Actions of the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Joint Ventures, the Parent and its Subsidiaries that when combined with rate reductions of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures, in each case made or committed (whether or not legally committed) to be made after the date hereof exceed in the aggregate an amount acceptable to the Parent in its reasonable discretion (iii) rate reductions of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures that when combined with capital expenditures constituting Regulatory Actions of such Persons or of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, in each case made or committed (whether or not legally committed) to be made after the date hereof in the aggregate exceed an amount acceptable to the Parent in its reasonable discretion.

(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Parent and the Merger Sub shall not be required to cause Parent or any Affiliate of Parent or any director, officer, employee, general partner, limited partner, member or manager of Parent any other Affiliate of the Parent, in each case in his, her or its individual capacity, to either (A) take any action, or undertake the divestiture of any asset, property or company or (B) restrict in any more than a de minimis respect the ability of Parent or any Affiliate of Parent to exercise its rights of ownership with respect to its investment in the Parent, the Surviving Corporation or their Subsidiaries, other than Permitted Actions, and actions to provide responsive information required to make any submission or application to a Governmental Authority and to otherwise cooperate in connection with any such submission or application as is necessary and customary under the circumstances. Without the prior written consent of the Parent (which may be given or withheld in its sole discretion), the Company shall, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary and Company Joint Venture to, refrain from taking (or committing (whether or not legally committed) to take) any Regulatory Action that is not a Permitted Action and none of the Parent or its Subsidiaries shall be obligated to take (or commit (whether or not legally committed) to take) any Regulatory Action that is not a Permitted Action, anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

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Section 7.4. Approval of the Company Shareholders. The Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, (i) take all steps necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders (the “Company Meeting”) for the purpose of securing the Company Shareholders’ Approval and in any event the Company Meeting shall be held within forty-five (45) days following the earlier of SEC approval of the Proxy Statement or if the SEC does not review the Proxy Statement, the earliest date on which the Company could mail the Proxy Statement pursuant to the Exchange Act, (ii) distribute to its shareholders the Proxy Statement in accordance with applicable federal and state Law and with its articles of incorporation and by-laws, (iii) subject to Section 7.8, recommend to its shareholders the approval of the Merger, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) use all reasonable efforts to solicit or cause to be solicited from its shareholders proxies in favor of adoption of this Agreement, (v) subject to Section 7.8, take all other reasonable action necessary to secure the Company Shareholders’ Approval and (vi) cooperate and consult with the Parent with respect to each of the foregoing matters. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, unless this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 9.1, the Company will take all of the actions contemplated by this Section 7.4 regardless of whether the Board of Directors of the Company has approved, endorsed or recommended another Takeover Proposal (is defined in Section 7.8(e)(iii)) or has withdrawn, modified or amended the Company Board Recommendation, and will submit this Agreement for adoption by the shareholders of the Company at such meeting. The Company shall keep the Parent updated with respect to the proxy solicitation results as reasonably requested by Parent.

Section 7.5. Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification.

(a) Indemnification. From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each current or former director, officer, employee or fiduciary under benefit plans of the Company and its Subsidiaries (each an “Indemnified Party” and collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) against (i) all losses, expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses), claims, damages or liabilities or, subject to the proviso of the next succeeding sentence, amounts paid in settlement, arising out of actions or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (and whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time) to the extent that they are based on or arising out of the fact that such Person is or was a director, officer, employee or fiduciary under benefit plans (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), and (ii) all Indemnified Liabilities to the extent they are based on or arise out of or pertain to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case only to the extent such Person has a right to indemnification from the Company or the Company Subsidiaries immediately before the Effective Time. In the event of any such loss, expense, claim, damage or liability (whether or not asserted before the Effective Time), (i) the Surviving Corporation shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel selected by the Indemnified Parties, which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Surviving Corporation, promptly after statements therefor are received and otherwise advance to such Indemnified Party upon request, reimbursement of documented expenses reasonably incurred, in either case to the extent not prohibited by the business corporation Law of the Surviving Corporation’s state of incorporation, (ii) the Surviving Corporation and the Indemnified Parties will cooperate in the defense of any such matter and (iii) any determination required to be made with respect to whether an Indemnified Party’s conduct complies with the standards set forth under the business corporation Law of the

 

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Surviving Corporation’s state of incorporation and the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Surviving Corporation shall be made by independent counsel mutually acceptable to the Surviving Corporation and the Indemnified Party; provided, however, that the Surviving Corporation shall not be liable for any settlement effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). The Indemnified Parties as a group may retain only one law firm with respect to each related matter except to the extent there is, in the opinion of counsel to an Indemnified Party, under applicable standards of professional conduct, a conflict on any significant issue between positions of such Indemnified Party and any other Indemnified Party or Indemnified Parties.

(b) Insurance. The Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation either (i) to maintain in effect for the six-year period commencing immediately after the Effective Time (and for so long thereafter as any claims brought before the end of such six-year period thereunder are being adjudicated) the Company’s current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance (the “Existing D&O Coverage”) covering acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time with respect to those individuals who are as of the date hereof (and any additional individuals who prior to the Effective Time become) covered by the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy on terms with respect to such coverage, and in amount, no less advantageous to the intended beneficiaries thereof than those of such policy in effect on the date hereof (or the Parent may cause the Surviving Corporation to substitute therefor policies, issued by reputable insurers, of at least the same coverage with respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time); provided that if the aggregate annual premiums for such insurance shall exceed 150% of the aggregate annual premiums paid by the Company as of the date hereof, then the Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to provide or cause to be provided a policy for the applicable individuals with the best coverage as shall then be available at an annual premium of 150% of the current aggregate annual premium or (ii) to purchase a six-year extended reporting period endorsement (“reporting tail coverage”) under the Existing D&O Coverage, provided that such reporting tail coverage shall extend the director and officer liability coverage in force as of the date hereof from the Effective Time on terms, that in all material respects, are no less advantageous to the intended beneficiaries thereof than the existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

(c) Successors. In the event the Surviving Corporation, the Parent or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then and in either such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors, assigns and/or transferees of the Surviving Corporation or the Parent shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section 7.5; provided that this Section 7.5(c) shall no longer apply to the Parent if reporting tail coverage meeting the requirements of Section 7.5(b) shall have been purchased by the Surviving Corporation.

(d) Survival of Indemnification. To the fullest extent permitted by Law, from and after the Effective Time, all rights to indemnification as of the date hereof in favor of the employees, agents, directors and officers of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries with respect to their activities as such prior to, on or after the Effective Time, as provided in their respective articles of incorporation and by-laws in effect on the date thereof, or otherwise in

 

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effect on the date hereof, shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect for a period of not less than six (6) years from the Effective Time, provided that, in the event any claim or claims are asserted or made within such survival period, all such rights to indemnification in respect to any claim or claims shall continue until final disposition of such claim or claims.

(e) Benefit. The provisions of this Section 7.5 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party, his or her heirs, executors or administrators and his or her representatives.

Section 7.6. Public Announcements. Except as may be required by Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any national securities exchange, the Company and the Parent shall consult with each other prior to issuing any press releases or otherwise making public announcements with respect to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each of the Company and the Parent will, to the extent practicable, provide the other, reasonably in advance of its use, with drafts of any press release or other widely disseminated presentation or other information, in each case relating to the Merger or material corporate and financial information relating to the Company, and give reasonable consideration to the comments of the other thereon. In connection with the foregoing, the Company and the Parent may share any such drafts with their respective investors and Representatives provided that any such investors or Representatives are bound by an obligation to maintain the confidentiality of such information sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Regulation FD promulgated under the Securities Act. Each of the Company and the Parent will advise the other in advance of the timing of any such press release, presentation or other information relating to the Merger and will provide the other with a final copy of the same simultaneously with its public release.

Section 7.7. Employees and Employee Benefits.

(a) Parent Agreements. Except as set forth below in this Section 7.7(a), the Parent agrees that all employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries who continue employment with Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Surviving Corporation after the Effective Time (“Affected Employees”) will be eligible to participate in either, at the sole discretion of Parent: (i) Parent’s employee benefit plans and programs, in each case to the same extent as similarly situated employees of Parent; or (ii) such Company Plans as are continued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries following the Closing Date, or are assumed by Parent (for the purposes of this Section 7.7 only, the plans referred to in clauses “(i)” and “(ii)” of this sentence being referred to as “Specified Parent Benefit Plans”); provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be construed as requiring the Parent or the Company to continue any specific plan or as preventing the Parent or the Company from (i) establishing and, if necessary, seeking shareholder approval to establish, any other benefit plans in respect of all or any of the employees covered by such Specified Parent Benefit Plans or any other employees, (ii) amending such Specified Parent Benefit Plans (or any replacement benefit plans thereof) where required by applicable Law including, without limitation, any amendments necessary to avoid application of Section 409A of the Code, or where such amendment is with the consent of the affected employees or as otherwise effected in accordance with the terms of such plans, or (iii) amending the Specified Parent Benefit Plans in the ordinary course of business. Notwithstanding the

 

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foregoing, from and after the Closing Date, the Parent shall cause the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to honor, in accordance with its express terms, each existing collective bargaining, employment, change of control, severance and termination agreement between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and any representative union, officer, director or employee of such company and vacation entitlements already accrued as of the Closing Date.

(b) Service Credit. Subject to obligations under applicable Law and applicable collective bargaining agreements, the Parent shall cause all Affected Employees to be credited with all service for the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (and all other service credited by the Company or the Company Subsidiary or the Company Plans), under (x) all Specified Parent Benefit Plans in which Affected Employees become eligible to participate on or after the Effective Time, for purposes of eligibility, vesting, benefit accrual and all other purposes (but not for purposes of benefit accrual under defined benefit pension plans or eligibility for early retirement under defined benefit pension plans and not to the extent crediting such service would result in duplication of benefits). The Parent shall, and shall cause its direct and indirect Subsidiaries (including the Surviving Corporation), or shall use its reasonable efforts to cause its insurance carrier, to, (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions exclusions and all waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to each Affected Employee under any Specified Parent Benefit Plan that is a welfare benefit plan in which an Affected Employee becomes eligible to participate on or after the Effective Time, except to the extent of limitations or waiting periods that are already in effect under the Company Plans with respect to the Affected Employee as of the Effective Time and that have not been satisfied as of the Effective Time and (ii) credit each Affected Employee for any co-payments, deductibles and other out-of-pocket expenses paid prior to the Effective Time in satisfying any applicable deductible, co-payment or out-of-pocket requirements for the year in which the Effective Time occurs under any Specified Parent Benefit Plan that is welfare plan in which the Affected Employee participates on and after the Effective Time. Nothing in this Section 7.7 shall be deemed to create any third-party beneficiary or right of employment with respect to any Affected Employee. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute or be deemed to be an amendment to any Specified Parent Benefit Plan or any other compensation or benefit plan, program or arrangement of the Parent, Surviving Corporation, Company or any Company Subsidiary.

(c) Communications. Prior to making any material written communications to the directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or material oral communications to a group of directors, officers or employees, pertaining to compensation or benefit matters that are affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company shall provide the Parent with a copy of the intended communication, the Parent shall have a reasonable period of time to review and comment on the communication, and the Parent and the Company shall cooperate in providing any such mutually agreeable communication.

Section 7.8. No Solicitation.

(a) From the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time, except as specifically permitted in Section 7.8(d), the Company agrees that none of it, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures nor any of the officers or directors of the Company,

 

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its Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures shall, and that it shall cause its, its Subsidiaries’ and its Joint Ventures’ Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:

(i) initiate, solicit or encourage (including by way of providing information) or facilitate any inquiries, proposals or offers with respect to, or the making, or the completion of, a Takeover Proposal;

(ii) participate or engage in any discussions or negotiations with, or furnish or disclose any non-public information relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures to, or otherwise cooperate with or assist any Person in connection with a Takeover Proposal;

(iii) withdraw, modify or amend the Company Board Recommendation in any manner adverse to the Parent or Merger Sub;

(iv) approve, endorse or recommend any Takeover Proposal;

(v) enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement or other similar agreement relating to a Takeover Proposal; or

(vi) resolve, propose or agree to do any of the foregoing.

(b) The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Representatives to, immediately cease any existing solicitations, discussions or negotiations with any Person (other than the parties hereto) that has made or indicated an intention to make a Takeover Proposal. The Company shall promptly request that each Person who has executed a confidentiality agreement with the Company in connection with such Person’s consideration of a Takeover Proposal (other than the parties hereto and their respective advisors) return or destroy all non-public information furnished to that Person by or on behalf of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures. The Company shall promptly inform its Representatives of the Company’s obligations under this Section 7.8.

(c) The Company shall notify the Parent promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) upon receipt by it, any of its Subsidiaries, Company Joint Ventures or Representatives of (i) any Takeover Proposal or indication by any Person that it is considering making a Takeover Proposal, (ii) any request for non-public information relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures other than requests for information in the ordinary course of business and unrelated to a Takeover Proposal or (iii) any inquiry or request for discussions or negotiations regarding any Takeover Proposal. The Company shall notify Parent promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) with the identity of such Person and a copy of such Takeover Proposal, indication, inquiry or request (or, where no such copy is available, a description of such Takeover Proposal, indication, inquiry or request), including any modifications thereto. The Company shall keep the Parent reasonably informed on a current basis (and in any event within 24 hours of the occurrence of any changes, developments, discussions or negotiations) of the status of any such Takeover Proposal, indication, inquiry or request (including the material terms and conditions thereof and of any modification thereto),

 

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and any material developments, discussions and negotiations, including furnishing copies of any written inquiries, correspondence and draft documentation, and written summaries of any material oral inquiries or discussions. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) notify the Parent orally and in writing if it determines to begin providing information or to engage in discussions or negotiations concerning a Takeover Proposal pursuant to this Section 7.8(d). The Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, enter into any confidentiality agreement with any Person subsequent to the date of this Agreement, and none of the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Company Joint Ventures, is party to any agreement, which prohibits the Company from providing such information to the Parent. The Company shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures not to, terminate, waive, amend or modify any provision of any existing standstill or confidentiality agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries or any Company Joint Venture is a party, and the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, enforce the provisions of any such agreement; provided, however, that the Company shall have the right to, and to cause each of its Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures to, waive in writing any standstill solely to the extent required to permit such a Person to convey confidentially a Takeover Proposal to the Board of Directors of the Company under circumstances in which the Company is permitted under this Section 7.8 to participate in discussions regarding a Takeover Proposal. In the event that the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures waive any standstill provision, the Company shall simultaneously give written notice of such waiver to the Parent. If requested in writing by the Parent at least three (3) business days prior to the Company Meeting, the Board of Directors of the Company shall, prior to the Company Meeting, publicly reaffirm the Company Board Recommendation and any failure to do so shall be deemed to be a change in the Company Board Recommendation that permits Parent to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(g).

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall be permitted, if it has otherwise complied with its obligations under this Section 7.8, but only prior to the Company Shareholders’ Approval, to:

(i) engage in discussions or negotiations with a Person who has made a written Takeover Proposal not solicited in violation of this Section 7.8 if, prior to taking such action, (A) the Company enters into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement with such Person and (B) the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith (1) after receiving the advice of its financial advisors and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal and (2) after receiving the advice of its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely to result in a breach of its duties to the Company and its stockholders under applicable Laws;

(ii) furnish or disclose any non-public information relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures to a Person who has made a written Takeover Proposal not solicited in violation of this Section 7.8 if, prior to taking such action, the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith (A) after receiving the advice of its financial advisors and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal and (B) after receiving the advice of its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such

 

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action would be reasonably likely to result in a breach of its duties to the Company and its stockholders under applicable Laws, but only so long as the Company (x) has caused such Person to enter into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (y) concurrently discloses the same such non-public information to the Parent if such non-public information has not previously been disclosed to the Parent; and

(iii) withdraw, modify or amend the Company Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to the Parent or Merger Sub, if the Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith, after receiving the advice of outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely to result in a breach of its duties to the Company and its stockholders under applicable Laws; provided that prior to any such withdrawal, modification or amendment to the Company Board Recommendation, (A) the Company shall have given the Parent prompt written notice advising the Parent of (x) the decision of the Board of Directors of the Company to take such action and the reason for taking such action and (y) in the event the decision relates to a Takeover Proposal, the material terms and conditions of the Takeover Proposal, including the identity of the party making such Takeover Proposal and, if available, a copy of the relevant proposed transaction agreements with such party and other material documents, (B) the Company shall have given the Parent five Business Days after delivery of each such notice to propose revisions to the terms of this Agreement (or make another proposal) and shall have negotiated in good faith with the Parent with respect to such proposed revisions or other proposal, if any, and (C) the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined in good faith, after considering the results of such negotiations and giving effect to the proposals made by the Parent, if any, and after receiving the advice of outside legal counsel that the failure to effect such withdrawal, modification or amendment of the Company Board Recommendation would be reasonably likely to result in a breach of its duties to the Company and its stockholders under applicable Laws; provided that, in the event the Board of Directors of the Company does not make the determination referred to in clause (C) of this paragraph but thereafter determines to withdraw, modify or amend the Company Board Recommendation pursuant to this Section 7.8(d)(iii), the procedures referred to in clauses (A), (B) and (C) above shall apply anew and shall also apply to any subsequent withdrawal, amendment or modification.

This Section 7.8(d) shall not prohibit the Board of Directors of the Company from disclosing to the shareholders of the Company a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) and Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act (other than any disclosure prohibited by Section 7.8(d)); provided, however, that any disclosure other than a “stop, look and listen” or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act shall be deemed to be a withdrawal, modification or amendment of the Company Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to the Parent or Merger Sub unless the Board of Directors of the Company (x) expressly reaffirms its recommendation to its shareholders in favor of adoption of this Agreement or, (y) rejects such other Takeover Proposal.

 

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(e) Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

(i) “Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement that contains confidentiality provisions that are no less favorable in the aggregate to the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement.

(ii) “Superior Proposal” means any bona fide written Takeover Proposal that the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith (after consultation with a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation) to be more favorable (taking into account (i) all relevant legal, financial, regulatory and other aspects of such Takeover Proposal and the Merger, (ii) the identity of the third party making such Takeover Proposal, (iii) the anticipated timing, conditions and prospects for completion of such Takeover Proposal, including the prospects for obtaining regulatory approvals and financing, and any third party shareholder approvals and (iv) the other terms and conditions of such Takeover Proposal) to the Company’s shareholders than the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement (taking into account all of the terms of any proposal by Parent to amend or modify the terms of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement) and that is reasonably likely to be consummated, except that the reference to “15%” in the definition of “Takeover Proposal” shall be deemed to be a reference to “50%”.

(iii) “Takeover Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person or group of Persons other than Parent, Merger Sub or their Affiliates relating to any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a business or division (or more than one of them) that in the aggregate constitutes 15% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or 15% or more of the equity interest in the Company (by vote or value), any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person or group of Persons beneficially owning 15% or more of the equity interest (by vote or value) in the Company, or any merger, reorganization, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company (or any Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company whose business constitutes 15% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole)

Section 7.9. Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses.

Section 7.10. Further Assurances. Each party will, and will cause its Subsidiaries (and in the case of the Company, the Company Joint Ventures) to, execute such further documents and instruments and take such further actions as may reasonably be requested by any other party in order to consummate the Merger in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 7.11. Takeover Statutes. If any “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation, including, without limitation, MGCL §§ 3-801 to -805 (each, a “Takeover Statute”) is or may become applicable to the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of the Parent and the Company and its Board of Directors shall grant such approvals and take such actions as are necessary so

 

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that such transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize (to the greatest extent practicable) the effects of such Takeover Statute on such transactions.

Section 7.12. Notice of Litigation. The Company shall promptly notify Parent of any litigation commenced against it or any of its directors, officers or Affiliates, relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger) and shall keep Parent reasonably informed regarding any such litigation. The Company shall give Parent and Merger Sub the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any shareholder litigation against the Company and its directors relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s and Merger Sub’s prior written consent.

Section 7.13. Transfer Taxes. The Parent, the Merger Sub, the Company and the Surviving Corporation shall cooperate in the preparation, execution and filing of all Tax Returns, documents, affidavits and other filings relating to any stock transfer, state and local real estate transfer, state and local real estate excise, sales, use, documentary, stamp, recording and other similar Taxes (including interest, penalties and additions to any such Taxes) (“Transfer Taxes”) incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Such Transfer Tax shall be paid by the Company or the Surviving Corporation without deduction or withholding of any amount from the Merger Consideration required to be paid pursuant to this Agreement with respect to the Company Common Stock and none of Parent, the Merger Sub, the Company or the Surviving Corporation shall take any actions or submit any filings that are inconsistent with or contrary to this provision. The Parent, the Merger Sub, the Company and the Surviving Corporation shall take all reasonable actions to minimize the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.

Section 7.14. Certain Credit Facilities. If requested by the Parent, each of the Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub agrees to cooperate and use its reasonable best efforts to terminate the Company’s credit agreements set forth on Section 7.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Designated Credit Agreements”) and in connection therewith, obtain the release of all Liens under the Designated Credit Agreements, and obtain the release of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries from all material liabilities and obligations under the Designated Credit Agreements and any related guarantees (other than obligations under any indemnification or similar provision that survives termination).

Section 7.15. Transition Committee. As promptly as practicable after the date hereof, the Parent and the Company shall establish a transition committee (the “Transition Committee”) consisting of two (2) representatives designated by each of the Company and the Parent. The activities of the Transition Committee shall include the development of regulatory plans and proposals, the facilitation of the transfer of information between the parties and other matters as the Transition Committee deems appropriate. At all times after the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time (or the earlier termination of this Agreement), there shall be one representative of the Parent on the Transition Committee that shall be designated by the Parent as the primary contact person for the Company at the Parent (the “Parent Contact”). In the event that the Company elects to request that the Parent consent to any action or matter involving the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries as is contemplated by

 

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Section 6.1(B)(v), the Company shall make all such requests to the Parent Contact, and the Parent agrees that it will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Parent Contact to respond as promptly as practicable to any such request, taking into account the nature of the request, the circumstances under which the request is made and the timing indicated in the request. The Parent Contact shall initially be Chris Leslie, and may be changed by the Parent from time to time by written notice from the Parent to the Company.

Section 7.16. Title Insurance. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall, at Parent’s request cooperate in all reasonable respects with the acquisition by Parent or its lender of title insurance with respect to the Real Property, including, without limitation, providing information reasonably requested by a title insurance company with respect to such Real Property and providing customary seller’s and non-imputation affidavits to the title insurance company.

Section 7.17. Estoppels. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain estoppels from the landlords under each of the Material Real Property Leases, on the form required under each such lease, or if no form is required, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent.

ARTICLE VIII.

CONDITIONS

Section 8.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions, except, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, that such conditions may be waived in writing pursuant to Section 9.5 by the joint action of the parties hereto:

(a) Shareholder Approval. The Company Shareholders’ Approval shall have been obtained.

(b) No Injunction. No temporary restraining order or preliminary or permanent injunction or other Order by any court of competent jurisdiction preventing consummation of the Merger shall have been issued and be continuing in effect, and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby shall not have been prohibited under any applicable federal or state Law.

(c) Statutory Approvals. The Company Required Statutory Approvals and the Parent Required Statutory Approvals shall have been obtained (including any applicable waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have expired) at or prior to the Effective Time and such approvals shall have become Final Orders (as defined below). A “Final Order” means action by the relevant regulatory authority which has not been reversed, stayed, enjoined, set aside, annulled or suspended, with respect to which any waiting period prescribed by Law before the transactions contemplated hereby may be consummated has expired, and as to which all conditions to the consummation of such transactions prescribed by Law or Order have been satisfied.

 

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Section 8.2. Conditions to Obligation of the Parent to Effect the Merger. The obligation of the Parent and the Merger Sub to effect the Merger shall be further subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of the following conditions, except as may be waived by the Parent in writing pursuant to Section 9.5:

(a) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company (and/or its appropriate Subsidiaries) will have performed in all material respects its agreements and covenants contained in or contemplated by this Agreement which are required to be performed by it at or prior to the Effective Time.

(b) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 4.1 and 4.8(b) (with respect to the period commencing after December 31, 2006 and ending on the date hereof), shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and the Closing Date and the representations and warranties in Sections 4.2 (last sentence), 4.3, 4.4(a), 4.16(b)(iii), 4.18(b), 4.19, 4.20, 4.25 and 4.26 shall be true and correct in all respects, with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or time which only need to be true and correct as of such date or time). All other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement (i) shall have been true and correct on and as of the date hereof and (ii) shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or time which need only be true and correct as of such date or time) except in each of cases (i) and (ii) for such failures of representations or warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any materiality qualification or standard contained in any such representations and warranties) which, individually or in the aggregate, have not resulted in and would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Closing Certificates. The Parent shall have received a certificate signed by an executive officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.2(b) have been satisfied.

(d) FIRPTA. The Parent shall have received, on or before (but not more than twenty (20) days prior to) the Effective Time, a statement in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(c)(3) certifying that each of the Company and BGE is not a United States real property holding corporation for purposes of Sections 897 and 1445 of the Code.

(e) Company Material Adverse Effect. From the date of this Agreement, no Company Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred that is continuing.

(f) Debt Ratings. On the Closing Date, all unsecured senior debt of the Company shall be rated investment grade or better with no less than a stable outlook by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, Inc. and Fitch, Inc.

 

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(g) Company Required Consents. The Company Required Consents set forth in Section 8.2(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter shall have been obtained and all other Company Required Consents, the failure of which to obtain would individually or in the aggregate have a Company Material Adverse Effect, shall have been obtained.

(h) Statutory Approvals. The Company Required Statutory Approvals shall have been obtained and shall have become Final Orders.

(i) Credit Facilities. At or prior to the Effective Time, if requested by the Parent at least ten (10) business days prior to the Closing Date, the administrative agents under the Designated Credit Agreements shall have provided the Company with either (i) a “payoff” letter acknowledging that, subject to repayment of the aggregate principal amount outstanding under such credit agreements, together with all interest accrued thereon and any other fees or expenses payable thereunder, (x) such credit agreements shall be terminated, (y) any and all Liens under such credit agreements related thereto shall be released and (z) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall be released from any and all material liabilities and obligations under such credit agreements and any related guaranties (other than any obligations under any indemnification or similar provision that survives such termination); provided that the Parent shall not be entitled to rely on the condition set forth in this Section 8.2(i) if the failure of such condition to be satisfied results from the failure of the Parent and the Merger Sub to have sufficient funds to fulfill their obligations hereunder at the time of the Closing or (ii) an irrevocable waiver to the effect that the Merger does not result in a default or event of default or change of control under such credit agreements.

(j) Waiver of Rights to Equity Grants. Any current or former employee, officer or director of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries that is entitled to receive equity in the Surviving Corporation as a result of any change in control or severance agreement or otherwise shall have expressly waived such right in writing prior to the Effective Time.

(k) Material Deterioration. As of the Closing Date, the Parent is not entitled to exercise the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right (as defined in Section 9.1(h)), where, solely for the purposes of this Section 8.2(k), the parties acknowledge and agree that (i) it is assumed that such right is exercisable as of the Closing Date, (ii) the Due Diligence Termination Date is deemed to be two (2) days prior to the Closing Date and (iii) all references to “$200 million” shall be replaced with “$400 million.”

Section 8.3. Conditions to Obligation of the Company to Effect the Merger. The obligation of the Company to effect the Merger shall be further subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of the following conditions, except as may be waived by the Company in writing pursuant to Section 9.5:

(a) Performance of Obligations of the Parent and the Merger Sub. The Parent (and/or its appropriate Subsidiaries) and the Merger Sub will have performed in all material respects their respective agreements and covenants contained in or contemplated by this Agreement which are required to be performed by them at or prior to the Effective Time.

 

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(b) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Parent and the Merger Sub set forth in Section 5.1 shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and the Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or time which need only be true and correct as of such date or time). All other representations and warranties of the Parent and the Merger Sub in this Agreement (i) shall have been true and correct on and as of the date hereof and (ii) shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing Date (except for representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or time which need only be true and correct as of such date or time) except in each of cases (i) and (ii) for such failures of representations or warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any materiality qualification or standard contained in any such representations and warranties) which, individually or in the aggregate, have not resulted in and would not reasonably be expected to result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Closing Certificates. The Company shall have received a certificate signed by an executive officer of the Parent, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) and Section 8.3(b) have been satisfied.

ARTICLE IX.

TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

Section 9.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time (or in the case of Section 9.1(h), on or prior to the Due Diligence Termination Date), whether before or after the Company Shareholders’ Approval contemplated by this Agreement:

(a) by mutual written consent of the Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub by action by their respective Boards of Directors or Board of Managers, as applicable;

(b) by the Parent or the Company, by written notice to the other party, if any state or federal Law or Order is adopted or issued, which has the effect, as supported by the written opinion of outside counsel for such party, of prohibiting the Merger or if any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States or any state shall have issued an Order permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger, and such Order shall have become final and non-appealable;

(c) by the Parent or the Company, by written notice to the other party, if the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before June 19, 2009 (the “Initial Termination Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate the Agreement under this Section 9.1(c) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any of its obligation under this Agreement shall have proximately contributed to the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before such date; and provided, further, that if on the Initial Termination Date the conditions to the Closing set forth in Section 8.1(c), Section 8.2(f) and/or Section 8.2(g) shall not have been fulfilled but all other conditions to the Closing shall be fulfilled or shall be capable of being fulfilled, then the Initial Termination Date shall be extended to September 19, 2009;

 

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(d) by the Parent or the Company, by written notice to the other party, if the Company Shareholders’ Approval shall not have been obtained at the duly held Company Meeting, including any adjournments thereof;

(e) by the Parent, by written notice to the Company, if there shall have been any breach of any representation or warranty, or any such representation and warranty shall have become untrue and incapable of being cured prior to the Effective Time, or any breach of any covenant or agreement of the Company hereunder, such that a condition in Section 8.2 would not be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall not have been remedied within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Company of notice in writing from the Parent, specifying the nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied or the Parent shall not have received adequate assurance of a cure of such breach within such thirty (30) day period;

(f) by the Company, by written notice to the Parent, if there shall have been any breach of any representation or warranty, or any such representation and warranty shall have become untrue and incapable of being cured prior to the Effective Time, or any breach of any covenant or agreement of the Parent or the Merger Sub hereunder, such that a condition in Section 8.3 would not be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall not have been remedied in all other instances, within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Parent of notice in writing from the Company, specifying the nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied or the Company shall not have received adequate assurance of a cure of such breach within such thirty (30) day period;

(g) by the Parent, by written notice to the Company, if the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof (i) shall withdraw or modify in any adverse manner the Company Board Recommendation, (ii) shall approve or recommend or enter into an agreement (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement) in respect of a Takeover Proposal, in each case, by a party other than the Parent or an Affiliate of the Parent, or (iii) shall resolve to take any of the actions specified in clauses (i) or (ii), or (iv) if the Company shall have breached in any material respect any of its obligations under Section 7.8 and such breach shall not have been remedied within ten (10) business days after receipt by the Company of notice in writing from the Parent, specifying the nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied;

(h) by the Parent (such termination right, the “Limited Due Diligence Termination Right”), by written notice to the Company (between 5:00 p.m. New York City time and 9:00 p.m. New York City time on a Business Day and any time on a non-Business Day) on or prior to the expiration date (such expiration date, the “Due Diligence Termination Date”) of the period ending fourteen (14) days following the later of (i) the date of this Agreement and (ii) the date the Parent and the Company mutually agree that the Parent and its Representatives have been given full access to the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries relating to the retail and wholesale businesses, trading records and appropriate personnel of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures, if the Parent determines (in its sole discretion) that, since June 30, 2008 to the date which Parent elects to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(h), either the retail and/or wholesale businesses or assets of the Company, its

 

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Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures taken as a whole have materially deteriorated. The parties hereby agree that, solely for the purposes of this Section 9.1(h), an adverse change in the net economic value of such businesses or assets in excess of $200 million from June 30, 2008 shall be deemed material.

Section 9.2. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement by either the Company or the Parent pursuant to Section 9.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no effect and there shall be no liability on the part of either the Company or the Parent or their respective officers or directors hereunder, except that Section 7.6, Section 7.9, this Section 9.2 and Section 9.3, the agreement contained in the last sentence of Section 7.1(a), and Article X shall survive the termination; provided, however, that nothing herein shall relieve any party hereto from any liability or damages resulting from any willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to termination.

Section 9.3. Termination Fee; Expenses.

(a) Termination Fee. If after the Due Diligence Termination Date, this Agreement is terminated for any reason other than by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(f) or the Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(h), the Company shall immediately pay to the Parent a termination fee equal to $175 million in cash payable by wire transfer in same day funds.

(b) Nature of Fees. The parties agree that the agreements contained in this Section 9.3 are an integral part of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and constitute liquidated damages and not a penalty. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.3, if the Company fails to promptly pay to the other any fee or expense due under Section 9.3(a), in addition to any amounts paid or payable pursuant to such sections, the Company shall pay the costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) in connection with any action, including the filing of any lawsuit or other legal action, taken to collect payment, together with interest on the amount of any unpaid fee from the date such fee was required to be paid at the prime rate as reported in the Wall Street Journal on the date such fee was required to be paid. The parties agree that the termination fees described in this Section 9.3 are payable in consideration of the transactions contemplated by Agreement and by the Purchase Agreement.

Section 9.4. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the Boards of Directors or the Board of Managers, as applicable, of the parties hereto at any time before or after the Company Shareholders’ Approval and prior to the Effective Time; provided, however, that after the Company Shareholders’ Approval is obtained, no such amendment which under applicable Law would require the further approval of the Company’s shareholders shall be made without obtaining such approval. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.

Section 9.5. Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties hereto may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein, to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Any agreement on the

 

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part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.

ARTICLE X.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 10.1. Non-Survival; Effect of Representations and Warranties. No representations or warranties in this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time.

Section 10.2. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given (a) when delivered personally, (b) when sent by reputable overnight courier service or (c) when telecopied or emailed (which is confirmed by copy sent within one business day by a reputable overnight courier service) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

If to the Company, to

 

 

Charles Berardesco

Vice President and Deputy General Counsel

Constellation Energy Group, Inc.

750 E. Pratt Street

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

Facsimile: (410) 470-5741

with a copy to

 

 

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

Citigroup Center

153 East 53rd Street

 
 
  New York, New York 10022-4611
  Attention:    George Stamas
     Mark Director
  Fax: (202) 879-5200

and

if to the Parent or to the Merger Sub, to

 

  Douglas L. Anderson
  Senior Vice President and General Counsel
  MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company
  1111 South 103rd Street
  Omaha, NE 68124
  Facsimile: (402) 231-1658

 

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with a copy to:

 

  Peter J. Hanlon, Esq.
  Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
  787 Seventh Avenue
  New York, NY 10019
  Facsimile: (212) 728-9227

Section 10.3. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Purchase Agreement are being entered into simultaneously but are separate transactions. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the provisions of the Purchase Agreement are not intended to, and in no way, modify or supplement the terms of this Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to herein) together with the Confidentiality Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

Section 10.4. Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, void or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, void or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision.

Section 10.5. Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to Sections or Exhibits, such reference shall be to a Section or Exhibit of this Agreement, respectively, unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation,” if they are not already followed by such words.

Section 10.6. Counterparts; Effect. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile and in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

Section 10.7. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as expressly provided in Section 7.5 only, the Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree that their respective representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other party hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and this Agreement is not intended to, and does not, confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder, including, the right to rely upon the representations and warranties set forth herein. The parties hereto further agree that the rights of third party beneficiaries under

 

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Section 7.5 shall not arise unless and until the Effective Time occurs. The representations and warranties in this Agreement are the product of negotiations among the parties hereto and are for the sole benefit of the parties hereto. Any inaccuracies in such representations and warranties are subject to waiver by the parties hereto in accordance with Section 9.5 without notice or liability to any other Person. In some instances, the representations and warranties in this Agreement may represent an allocation among the parties hereto of risks associated with particular matters regardless of the knowledge of any of the parties hereto. Consequently, Persons other than the parties hereto may not rely upon the representations and warranties in this Agreement as characterizations of actual facts or circumstances as of the date of this Agreement or as of any other date.

Section 10.8. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Maryland without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of Law thereof.

Section 10.9. Venue. Each of the parties hereto (a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any federal or state court located in and for Baltimore, Maryland in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement, (b) agrees that it shall not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court and (c) agrees that it shall not bring any action relating to this Agreement in any court other than a federal or state court sitting in and for Baltimore, Maryland.

Section 10.10. Waiver of Jury Trial and Certain Damages. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, (A) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND (B) WITHOUT LIMITATION TO SECTION 9.3, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO RECEIVE DAMAGES FROM ANY OTHER PARTY BASED ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS) OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES.

Section 10.11. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any party hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party; provided that, without the consent of the Company, the Parent may transfer or assign (including by way of a pledge), in whole or from time to time in part, all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more of its Affiliates or to its lenders or other financing sources as collateral security; provided that no such transfer or assignment will relieve the Parent of its obligations hereunder. Upon any such permitted assignment, the references in this Agreement to the Parent shall also apply to any such assignee unless the context otherwise requires.

Section 10.12. Remedies.

(a) Damages. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any and all remedies expressly conferred upon a party to this Agreement will be cumulative with, and not exclusive of, any other remedy contained in this Agreement, at Law or in equity. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the exercise by a party to this Agreement of any one

 

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remedy will not preclude the exercise by it of any other remedy. The Company agrees that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary (other than the last sentence of this Section 10.12(a)), (i) to the extent it has incurred losses or damages in connection with this Agreement, (A) the maximum aggregate liability of the Parent and Merger Sub for such losses or damages shall be limited in amount to $1 billion with their recourse to the securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or upon conversion thereof, and (B) in no event shall the Company seek to recover any money damages other than by recourse to such securities from the Parent or Merger Sub and (ii) in no event shall any officer, director, employee or Affiliate of the Parent (other than Merger Sub) (each a “Non-Recourse Party”) have any liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. In the event that the Company or any of its Affiliates asserts in any litigation or otherwise that the provisions of this Agreement limiting the maximum aggregate liability of, and recourse of such Persons to, the Parent or Merger Sub or any of the Non-Recourse Parties as provided in the immediately preceding clause (i) is illegal, invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, or asserting any theory of liability against Parent, Merger Sub or any of the Non-Recourse Parties with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than payment as provided in the immediately preceding clause (i) (as limited by the provisions hereof), then the amount of the liability provided in such clause (i) shall be automatically reduced to $1,000. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.12(a), in the event that any of the shares of preferred stock to be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement have been redeemed or any of the notes that may be issued upon conversion of such shares of preferred stock have been repaid or otherwise retired, the Company may recover from the recipient of funds pursuant to such redemption, repayment or retirement losses and damages arising from liability of Parent and/or Merger Sub (and their respective transferees) pursuant to this Agreement up the amount of the funds received thereupon in respect of the stated value of shares of preferred stock or principal amount of the notes.

(b) Specific Performance. The parties to this Agreement agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed by the Company in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that prior to the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article IX, the Parent and Merger Sub will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity. The parties acknowledge that the Company shall not be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement by the Parent or Merger Sub or to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement and that the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any such breach shall be the remedy set forth in Section 10.12(a)(i).

Section 10.13. Obligations of the Parent and of the Company. Whenever this Agreement requires a Subsidiary of the Company to take any action, such requirement shall be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of the Company to cause such Subsidiary to take such action and, after the Effective Time, on the part of the Surviving Corporation to cause such Subsidiary to take such action. Whenever this Agreement requires the Merger Sub to take any action, such requirements shall be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of the Parent to cause the Merger Sub to take such action.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, the Parent and the Merger Sub have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/ Mayo A. Shattuck III

Name:   Mayo A. Shattuck III
Title:   Authorized Signatory
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Gregory E. Abel

Name:   Gregory E. Abel
Title:   Authorized Signatory
MEHC MERGER SUB INC.
By:  

/s/ Gregory E. Abel

Name:   Gregory E. Abel
Title:   Authorized Signatory
EX-3.1 3 dex31.htm EXHIBIT 3.1 EXHIBIT 3.1

Exhibit 3.1

ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY

SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

OF

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.

 

 

Pursuant to Section 2-208(b) of

the Maryland General Corporation Law

 

 

Constellation Energy Group, Inc. (the “Company”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”), hereby certifies as follows:

FIRST: The charter of the Company (as amended and supplemented, the “Articles of Incorporation”) authorizes the issuance of up to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Authorized Preferred Stock”), and further authorizes the Board of Directors of the Company to classify any unissued shares of Authorized Preferred Stock by setting the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of the shares.

SECOND: On September 19, 2008, the Board of Directors of the Company by duly adopted resolutions classified and designated 10,000 shares of Authorized Preferred Stock as shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, with the following preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption:

1. Designation and Amount; Ranking.

(a) There shall be created from the Authorized Preferred Stock a series of preferred stock, designated as the “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock”, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), and the number of shares of such series shall be 10,000. Such number of shares may be decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Preferred Stock to a number less than that number of shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding.

(b) The Preferred Stock will, with respect to both dividend rights and rights upon a Liquidation, rank (i) senior to all Junior Stock, (ii) on parity with all Parity Stock and (iii) junior to all Senior Stock.


2. Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(a) “Accrued Dividends” means, with respect to any share of Preferred Stock, as of any date, the accrued and unpaid cash dividends on such share through and including such date (whether or not authorized or declared).

(b) “Affiliate” means any Person or entity, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person or entity.

(c) “Approved Markets” shall mean the Nasdaq Global Market, the NYSE or the American Stock Exchange.

(d) “Articles” means these Articles Supplementary with respect to the Preferred Stock, as amended from time to time.

(e) “Articles of Incorporation” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

(f) “Authorized Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

(g) “Beneficially Owned” means with respect to any securities having “beneficial ownership” of such securities (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act).

(h) “BGE” means Baltimore Gas and Electric Company.

(i) “Board Observer” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(b).

(j) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company or, with respect to any action to be taken by the Board of Directors, any committee of the Board of Directors duly authorized to take such action.

(k) “Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the State of Maryland are required or authorized to close.

(l) “Calendar Quarter” means each three-month quarterly period ended March 31, June 30, September 30 or December 31.

(m) “Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all securities (including equity-linked securities), interests (including partnership interests), rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preference Stock.

(n) “Change of Control” means the consummation of any transaction or series of related transactions involving (i) any purchase or acquisition (whether by way of merger, share exchange, consolidation, business combination or similar transaction or otherwise) by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (such other Person or group, an “Acquiring Person”), of any of (A) securities representing a majority of the

 

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outstanding voting power of the Company entitled to elect the Board of Directors or (B) the majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, license or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken together as a whole, to an Acquiring Person, that is not the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company (iii) any merger, consolidation or business combination in which the holders of voting securities of the Company immediately prior to the transaction, as a group, do not hold securities representing a majority of the outstanding voting power entitled to elect the board of directors or other governing body of the surviving entity in such merger, consolidation or business combination, (iv) any merger, share exchange, consolidation, business combination or similar transaction or otherwise in which the Holders of the Preferred Stock do not receive securities having the same powers, preferences and rights as provided for herein or (v) Continuing Directors ceasing to constitute a majority of the members of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the consummation of the Merger (as defined in the Merger Agreement) shall not be deemed to be a Change of Control.

(o) “Common Stock” means the common stock, no par value, of the Company, or any other class of stock resulting from successive changes or reclassifications of such common stock consisting solely of changes in par value, or from par value to no par value, or as a result of a subdivision, combination, or merger, consolidation or similar transaction in which the Company is a constituent corporation.

(p) “Company” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

(q) “Continuing Directors” means a director who either was a member of the Board of Directors on the Original Issue Date or who becomes a member of the Board of Directors subsequent to that date and whose election, appointment or nomination for election is duly approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors on the Board of Directors at the time of such approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by the Company on behalf of the entire Board of Directors in which such individual is named as nominee for director.

(r) “Conversion Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)(iii).

(s) “Conversion Event” shall mean the first to occur of: (i) the date that is 180 days following the date Parent (as defined in the Merger Agreement) exercises the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right if the Company has not redeemed the Preferred Stock as of such date pursuant to Section 6 below, (ii) the date the Merger Agreement is terminated (other than upon exercise of the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right or due to a breach of the Merger Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub (as defined in the Merger Agreement)) and (iii) the Initial Termination Date, as defined in the Merger Agreement, as may be extended by the Company or Parent.

(t) “Conversion Share Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(i).

(u) “Convertible Securities” means debt securities or shares of Capital Stock convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock.

 

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(v) “Dividend Payment Date” means January 2, April 1, July 1 and October 1, of each year. The first Dividend Payment Date shall be October 1, 2008,; provided, that if any such payment date is not on a Business Day then such dividend shall be payable on the next Business Day.

(w) “Dividend Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

(x) “Dividend Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend payable on a Dividend Payment Date, the preceding December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15, with respect to any dividend payable on any other date, such date as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

(y) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(z) “GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.

(aa) “Guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any indebtedness of any Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person.

(bb) “Holder” or “holder” means a holder of record of shares of the Preferred Stock.

(cc) “Indebtedness for Borrowed Money” means indebtedness for money borrowed and indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments (including any Guarantee of any of the foregoing) or deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practice).

(dd) “Junior Stock” means all classes of Common Stock and each other class of Capital Stock or series of preferred stock of the Company established after the Original Issue Date by the Board of Directors, the terms of which expressly do not provide that such class or series ranks senior to or on parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon a Liquidation and Change of Control.

(ee) “Limited Due Diligence Termination Right” means the termination right set forth in Section 9.1(h) of the Merger Agreement.

(ff) “Liquidation” means the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company.

(gg) “Liquidation Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(hh) “Liquidation Preference” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

(ii) “Merger Agreement” means that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 19, 2008, by and among the Company, MidAmerican and MEHC Merger Sub, Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of MidAmerican, as amended from time to time.

 

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(jj) “MGCL” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

(kk) “MidAmerican” means MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, an Iowa corporation.

(ll) “NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

(mm) “Original Issue Date” means September 22, 2008.

(nn) “Parity Stock” means any class of Capital Stock or series of preferred stock of the Company established after the Original Issue Date by the Board of Directors and in accordance with the terms hereof, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series will rank on parity with the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights or rights upon a Liquidation or payments rights on a Change of Control.

(oo) “Person” means any individual, corporation, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

(pp) “Preference Stock”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any series, class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other series or class of such Person.

(qq) “Preferred Nominee” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(b)(i).

(rr) “Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 1(a).

(ss) “Purchase Agreement” means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated September 19, 2008, by and between the Company and MidAmerican.

(tt) “Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock (or other applicable security) is converted or exchanged into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend, distribution, cash, security or other property (whether or not such date is fixed by the Board of Directors of the Company or by statute, contract or otherwise).

(uu) “Redemption” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

(vv) “Redemption Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

 

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(ww) “Redemption Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

(xx) “Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

(yy) “Required Holders” means as of any date the holders of more than 50% of the then-outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class.

(zz) “SEC” or “Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

(aaa) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(bbb) “Senior Notes” means the Company’s 14% Senior Notes which will be evidenced by the form of Note attached as Exhibit A to the Purchase Agreement.

(ccc) “Senior Stock” means each class of Capital Stock or series of preferred stock of the Company established after the Original Issue Date by the Board of Directors and in accordance with the terms hereof, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series will rank senior to the Preferred Stock as to dividend rights or rights upon a Liquidation.

(ddd) “Special Triggering Event” means any of the following events:

(i) the failure of the Company to redeem the shares of Preferred Stock required to be redeemed on the applicable redemption date;

(ii) the failure of the Preferred Nominees to be appointed or elected to the Board of Directors;

(iii) the failure of the Company to list the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock on the NYSE or another Approved Market on which the Common Stock is listed for trading by the date that is thirty (30) days following the Original Issuance Date; or

(iv) the failure of the Company to reserve and keep available for issuance the number of shares of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock required pursuant to Section 7(a)(iii).

(eee) “Stated Value” means $100,000 per each share of Preferred Stock, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, stock distribution or combination, subdivision, reclassification or other corporate action having a similar effect with respect to the Preferred Stock.

(fff) “Subsidiary” means a partnership, joint-stock company, corporation, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization of which a Person owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the stock or other interests the holder of which is generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such entity.

 

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(ggg) “Trading Day” means a day during which trading securities generally occurs on the NYSE or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the NYSE, on the Approved Market on which the Common Stock is then listed.

(hhh) “Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(c).

(iii) “Transfer Agent” means American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the Company’s duly appointed transfer agent, registrar and conversion and dividend disbursing agent for the Preferred Stock, or such other Transfer Agent as may be appointed by the Company from time to time.

3. Dividends.

(a) From and after the Original Issue Date, the Holders shall be entitled to receive when and as authorized by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for that purpose, on each Dividend Payment Date, cash dividends on each share of Preferred Stock, at a rate per annum equal to eight percent (8%) of the Stated Value as of the Dividend Payment Date (the “Dividend Rate”). Dividends shall be cumulative from the Original Issue Date and shall compound quarterly at the Dividend Rate then in effect and be payable quarterly in arrears, on each Dividend Payment Date, commencing on the first Dividend Payment Date following the Original Issue Date; provided, that if any such payment date is not a Business Day then such dividend shall be payable on the next Business Day. Each dividend shall be payable to the Holders of Preferred Stock as they appear on the securities register maintained in respect of the Preferred Stock by the Company (the “Register”) at the close of business on the corresponding Dividend Record Date. All dividends paid with respect to shares of Preferred Stock shall be paid pro rata to the Holders entitled thereto. The amount of dividends payable for any other period shorter or longer than a full dividend period, shall be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. Dividend payments shall be aggregated per Holder and shall be rounded to the nearest cent (with $.005 being rounded upward).

(b) Upon a Special Triggering Event, the then applicable Dividend Rate shall automatically be increased by two percent (2%) per annum from and including the date on which any such Special Triggering Event shall occur through but excluding the date on which the Special Triggering Event shall have been cured or waived by the Required Holders.

(c) No dividend will be declared or paid upon, or any sum set apart for the payment of dividends upon, any outstanding share of the Preferred Stock or Parity Stock with respect to any dividend period unless all dividends for all preceding dividend periods have been declared and paid, or declared and a sum of cash sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for the payment of such dividend, upon all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and Parity Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if full cumulative dividends have not been paid on the Preferred Stock and all Parity Stock, all dividends declared and paid on the Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock shall be declared and paid pro rata so that the amounts of dividends declared and paid per share on the Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock will in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated and unpaid dividends per share on the shares of Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock bear to each other.

 

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(d) No dividends or other distributions may be declared, made or paid, or set apart for payment upon, any Junior Stock, nor may any Junior Stock be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any money paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any Junior Stock) by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, unless all Accrued Dividends shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid in cash, or are declared and a sum of cash sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for such payment, on the Preferred Stock and all Parity Stock for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the dividend payment date for such declaration, payment, redemption, purchase or acquisition; provided, however, that the Company may purchase shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock for purposes of withholding tax, cashless exercise and to satisfy option exercises in accordance with past practices.

4. Liquidation; Change of Control. In the event of any Liquidation or Change of Control (a “Liquidation Event”), the Holders of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets and funds of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders an amount in cash per each share of Preferred Stock equal to (a) 100% of the Stated Value for each share of Preferred Stock outstanding on the date of such Liquidation Event, plus an amount equal to (b) all Accrued Dividends thereon to the date of the Liquidation Event before any payment shall be made or any assets distributed to the holders of any of the Junior Stock (the sum of (a) and (b) being referred to as the “Liquidation Preference”). Without limiting any rights and remedies of the Holders, if upon any such Liquidation Event, the remaining assets and funds of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders after payment in full of amounts required to be paid or distributed to holders of Senior Stock are not sufficient to pay in full the liquidation payments payable to the Holders of outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock and any the holders of any Parity Stock, then the Holders of all such shares shall share ratably in such distribution of the remaining assets and funds of the Company in accordance with the amount which would otherwise be payable on such distribution if the amounts to which the Holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and the holders of outstanding shares of such Parity Stock are entitled were paid in full. The Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding following the consummation of the Merger.

5. Voting Rights.

The Holders shall be entitled to the following voting rights:

(a) General. The holders of record of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any voting rights except as hereinafter provided in this Section 5.

(b) Director Elections.

(i) Within two (2) Business Days following the Original Issuance Date, the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors of the Company shall be automatically increased by one (1) and, MidAmerican shall have the right to nominate one (1) individual (herein referred to as the “Preferred Nominee”), and the Board of Directors shall appoint such Preferred Nominee to such newly created directorship. The Preferred Nominee so appointed shall serve until the next annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company and until his or her successor is elected

 

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and qualifies. The Board of Directors shall cause the Company to include the Preferred Nominee in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board of Directors to the holders of Common Stock for election at the 2009 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company and for reelection at every meeting thereafter and shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the election of the Preferred Nominee, including soliciting proxies in favor of his or her election. In the event the Preferred Nominee resigns, is unable to serve as a member of the Board of Directors, is removed from the Board of Directors or fails to be elected as a member of the Board of Directors at any annual stockholders meeting, MidAmerican shall have the right to nominate another individual (a “Substitute Nominee”) and the Board of Directors shall appoint such Substitute Nominee to fill the vacancy created by the resignation or removal of the prior Preferred Nominee, at which point such Substitute Nominee shall be deemed to be the Preferred Nominee.

(ii) For so long as such membership does not conflict with any applicable law or regulation or listing requirement of the NYSE or any other Approved Market (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) that the Common Stock is listed for trading, the Preferred Nominee shall be entitled to serve as a member of each committee of the Board of Directors, except for any committee formed to consider a transaction between the Company and MidAmerican, its Affiliates or any Holder that is Affiliated with the Preferred Nominee or an Affiliate of any Holder that is Affiliated with the Preferred Nominee.

(iii) If MidAmerican has not exercised its right to nominate a Preferred Nominee but is entitled to do so pursuant to this Section 5(b), it may appoint a board observer (the “Board Observer”) who shall have the right to attend and participate in all meetings of, and receive all material distributed to, the Board of Directors, but shall not be entitled to vote at meetings of the Board of Directors or any committees thereof. The Board Observer shall be entitled to attend and participate in each committee of the Board of Directors, except for any committee formed to consider a transaction between the Company and MidAmerican, its Affiliates or any Holder that is Affiliated with the Preferred Nominee or an Affiliate of any Holder that is Affiliated with the Preferred Nominee. The Company shall reimburse the Board Observer for all costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with attending any meetings of the Board of Directors or committees thereof. Notwithstanding the above, the Company has the right to withhold any information from the Board Observer and to exclude the Board Observer from any meeting or portion thereof if access to such information or attendance at such meeting, could:

(1) based on the advice of the Company’s outside counsel, adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between the Company and its counsel;

(2) cause the Board of Directors to breach its fiduciary duties; or

 

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(3) result in a conflict between interests of the Company, on the one hand, and those of the Board Observer or its Affiliates, on the other hand.

The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that any withholding of information or any restriction on attendance is strictly limited only to the extent necessary set forth in the preceding sentence.

(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing, at such time as the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock Beneficially Owned by MidAmerican and its Affiliates are less than 33.3% of the shares of Preferred Stock issued to MidAmerican or its Affiliates on the Original Issuance Date, MidAmerican shall not be entitled to designate and the Holders shall not be entitled to nominate the Preferred Nominee or the Board Observer under this Section 5(b).

(c) So long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, in addition to any other vote or consent of the stockholders required by law or by the Articles of Incorporation, bylaws of the Company or these Articles, the Company shall not, and shall not permit its Subsidiaries to (in each case, whether by merger, consolidation, reorganization, operation of law or otherwise), without the written consent or affirmative vote at a meeting called for that purpose of the Required Holders:

(i) in the case of the Company, amend, alter, waive or repeal any provision of its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws or these Articles (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) in any manner that would adversely affect the rights, preferences or privileges of the Preferred Stock or split, reverse split, subdivide, reclassify or combine the Preferred Stock or create, authorize or issue any Senior Stock or Parity Stock or any security convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of Senior Stock or Parity Stock;

(ii) authorize or effect a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up or adopt any plan for the same;

(iii) amend, alter, remove or repeal any provision of the Company’s or a Subsidiary’s charter (including articles supplementary) or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) or create, authorize or issue any shares of Capital Stock having a right to dividends (other than the Common Stock) or redemption;

(iv)(a) incur Indebtedness for Borrowed Money; provided, however, that the Company may incur senior unsecured debt ranking pari passu with the Company’s existing senior unsecured debt and BGE shall be permitted to incur Indebtedness for Borrowed Money consistent with past practices and regulatory approvals, (b) increase the amount of the Company’s regular quarterly Common Stock dividend, (c) pay or distribute (by means of a dividend or otherwise) assets (including property or cash) to holders of the Company’s Capital Stock, other than the payment of cash dividends on the Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 3, the payment of the Company’s regular cash dividend in a manner that otherwise complies with these Articles, as required by the terms of Capital Stock outstanding as of the Original

 

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Issuance Date or the payment of the Merger Consideration (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to the holders of Common Stock upon consummation of the Merger or (d) engage in a self tender offer, redemption or share repurchase (whether privately negotiated or open market repurchases), other than as required by the terms of Capital Stock outstanding as of the Original Issuance Date;

(v) if dividends have not been paid in full to holders of Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 3 hereof on two (2) consecutive Dividend Payment Dates, take any action that requires the approval of holders of Common Stock or other Capital Stock, other than the election of members of the Board of Directors and the ratification of the Company’s independent auditor at the Company’s regularly scheduled annual stockholders meeting;

(vi) enter into any transaction with any officer, director or Beneficial Owner of five percent (5%) or more of the Common Stock or any Affiliate of the foregoing, other than employment and compensation arrangements for officers, employees and directors in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

provided that this Section 5 (c) shall not apply to (and the Holders shall have no right to vote or give consent with respect to shares of Preferred Stock with respect to) any Takeover Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) after the occurrence of a breach by MidAmerican or MEHC Merger Sub, Inc. under the Merger Agreement that causes a termination of such agreement.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein, for so long as the Merger Agreement is in effect, the Company shall not be prohibited from taking any action permitted by the Merger Agreement.

(d) Any action to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders by the Holders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the Holder or Holders of shares of Preferred Stock having no less than the minimum number of votes that would be required to take such action at a meeting at which the shares of Preferred Stock were present and voted. Prompt written notice of the taking of any action by the Holders by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to the Holders who did not consent in writing to the action.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in the Articles of Incorporation, the Holders shall not have any vote or consent right with respect to the Merger.

6. Redemption Rights.

(a) On the second anniversary of the Original Issuance Date, the Company shall, and in the event that MidAmerican exercises the Limited Due Diligence Termination Right, for a period of 180 days after the date MidAmerican exercises such right, the Company shall have the right to, redeem (a “Redemption”) all, but not less than all, of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock for an amount in cash equal to the sum of (a) 100% of the Stated Value for each share of Preferred Stock outstanding on the date of such Redemption, plus an amount equal to (b) all Accrued Dividends thereon to the date of the Redemption (the “Redemption Price”).

 

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(b) If the Company is unable to redeem any shares of Preferred Stock then to be redeemed because such Redemption would violate the applicable laws of the State of Maryland, then the Company shall if requested by a Holder of Preferred Stock redeem such shares of Preferred Stock that it is permitted to redeem pursuant to the laws of the State of Maryland and shall redeem such other shares then subject to Redemption as soon thereafter as the Board of Directors determines that the redemption would not violate such laws.

(c) In the event of any Redemption of only a part of the then outstanding Preferred Stock then entitled to be redeemed, the Company shall effect such redemption pro rata among the holders thereof in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect to the shares of Preferred Stock held by them upon the date of such Redemption, if all amounts payable on or with respect to said shares were paid in full.

(d) At least ten (10) business days prior to the redemption date written notice shall be mailed, postage prepaid, by the Company to each holder of record of Preferred Stock at his, her or its post office address last shown on the Register, notifying such holder of the Redemption, specifying the redemption date and calling upon such holder to surrender to the Company, in the manner and at the place designated, his, her or its certificate or certificates representing the Preferred Stock to be redeemed (such notice hereinafter referred to as the “Redemption Notice”). On or prior to each redemption date, each holder of Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall surrender his or its certificate or certificates representing such redeemed shares to the Company, in the manner and at the place designated in the Redemption Notice, and thereupon the Redemption Price of such shares shall be payable to the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate or certificates as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. In the event less than all the shares represented by any such certificate are redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares. From and after the redemption date, unless there shall have been a default in payment of the Redemption Price, all rights of the holders of the Preferred Stock designated for Redemption in the Redemption Notice (except the right to receive the Redemption Price upon surrender of their certificate or certificates) shall cease with respect to such shares, and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred on the books of the Company or be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever.

(e) Any shares of Preferred Stock so redeemed shall be permanently retired, shall no longer be deemed outstanding and shall not under any circumstances be reissued, and the Company may from time to time take such appropriate corporate action as may be necessary to reduce the authorized Preferred Stock accordingly.

7. Conversion.

(a) Automatic Conversion Right.

(i) Upon the occurrence of the Conversion Event and subject to the receipt of all required regulatory approvals, each share of Preferred Stock shall be

 

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automatically converted into (A) 3,550.6757 shares of Common Stock (such number of shares, the “Conversion Share Amount”), as adjusted pursuant to Section 8, and (B) Senior Notes with an original aggregate principal amount equal to the Stated Value.

(ii) Except as otherwise provided for herein, a Holder of Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of shares of Common Stock or Senior Notes until such Holder’s Preferred Stock has been converted into shares of Common Stock and Senior Notes in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.

(iii) If the conversion of Preferred Stock would result in the issuance of a fractional share of Common Stock, such fractional share shall be payable in cash in lieu thereof at the closing stock price on the date preceding the Conversion Date.

(iv) At all times the Company shall reserve and keep available for issuance such number of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. The Company shall take all action permitted by law to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock if at any time there shall be insufficient authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to permit such reservation or to permit the conversion of all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. The Company covenants that all Common Stock that may be issued upon conversion of Preferred Stock shall upon issuance be duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable. The Company further covenants that, if at any time the Common Stock shall be listed on the NYSE or any other Approved Market on which the Common Stock is listed for trading, the Company will, if permitted by the rules of such Approved Market, cause to be listed or quoted on such exchange or automated quotation system, all Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.

(b) Conversion Right Procedures.

(i) Upon conversion pursuant to this Section 7, each Holder shall surrender to the Company of the certificates representing shares of Preferred Stock to be converted at any time during usual business hours at the Company’s principal place of business or the offices of the Transfer Agent and specifying the name or names (with address or addresses) in which a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock and Senior Notes are to be issued and (if so required by the Company or the Transfer Agent) by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company or the Transfer Agent duly executed by the Holder or its legal representative.

(ii) As promptly as practicable after the surrender of the certificate or certificates for Preferred Stock as aforesaid in no event later than three (3) Trading Days thereafter, the Company shall issue and shall deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to such Holder, or to such other Person on such Holder’s written order (A)

 

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one or more certificates representing the number of validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable whole shares of Common Stock to which the Holder of Preferred Stock being converted, or the Holder’s transferee, shall be entitled, (B) cash for any payment of Accrued Dividends through the Conversion Date, (C) cash payment in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 7(a)(iii), if any, and (D) one or more Senior Notes with a principal amount equal to the aggregate Stated Value of the shares of Preferred Stock being converted previously held by such Holder.

(iii) Each conversion shall be deemed to have been made at the close of business on the date of the Conversion Event (the “Conversion Date”) so that the rights of the Holder thereof as to the Preferred Stock being converted shall cease except for the right to receive the Common Stock and the Senior Notes, and the Person entitled to receive shares of Common Stock and Senior Notes shall be treated for all purposes as having become the record holder of those shares of Common Stock and Senior Notes at that time.

(iv) The issuance or delivery of certificates for Common Stock and Senior Notes upon the conversion of shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 7 shall be made without charge to the converting Holder of shares of Preferred Stock for such certificates or for any tax in respect of the issuance or delivery of such certificates or the securities represented thereby, and such certificates shall be issued or delivered in the respective names of, or in such names as may be directed by, the Holders of the shares of Preferred Stock converted.

(c) Cash Payment. In the event the Company has not received all regulatory approvals required for the issuance of the shares of Common Stock due to a Holder upon conversion of such Holder’s shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7(a), the Company shall be required to make a cash payment, by wire transfer of immediately available U.S. funds, to the Holder in lieu of the issuance of the shares of Common Stock that are otherwise due to such Holder in amount equal to: (i) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder and not issued pursuant to Section 7(a) multiplied by (ii) $26.50, adjusted proportionately with any adjustment to the Conversion Share Amount pursuant to Section 8. This Section 7(c) shall in no way relieve the Company from its obligation to deliver Senior Notes to a Holder upon a Conversion Event pursuant to Section 7(a).

8. Adjustment of Conversion Share Amount.

(a) The Conversion Share Amount shall be adjusted from time to time (without duplication) by the Company as follows:

(i) If the Company shall pay a dividend or make a distribution to holders of outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Share Amount in effect immediately prior to the Record Date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution shall be increased so that the same shall equal the number determined by multiplying (A) the Conversion Share Amount in effect immediately prior to such Record Date by (B) a fraction, of which the numerator shall be the sum of (1) the number of shares of Common Stock

 

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outstanding at the close of business on such Record Date plus (2) the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or other distribution and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such Record Date. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such dividend or distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after such Record Date. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this clause (i) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Share Amount shall again be adjusted to the Conversion Share Amount that would then be in effect had such dividend or distribution not been declared.

(ii) If the Company shall subdivide its outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, or combine its outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Share Amount in effect immediately prior to the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective shall be, in the case of a subdivision of Common Stock, proportionately increased and, in the case of a combination of Common Stock, proportionately decreased. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such subdivision or combination of the Common Stock occurs and shall become effective immediately after the date upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

(b) Whenever the Conversion Share Amount shall be adjusted as provided in Section 8(a), the Company shall file, at the office of the Transfer Agent, a statement showing in detail the facts requiring such adjustment and the Conversion Share Amount that shall be in effect after such adjustment, and the Company shall also cause a copy of such statement to be sent by mail, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder at its address appearing in the Register. Each such statement shall be signed by the Company’s chief financial officer. Where appropriate, such copy may be given in advance and may be included as part of a notice required to be mailed under the provisions of Section 8(c). The Company shall, upon written request at any time of any Holder, furnish or cause to be furnished to such Holder a certificate setting forth (i) all adjustments and readjustments to the Conversion Share Amount, (ii) the Conversion Share Amount at the time in effect and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock and aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes which at the time would be received upon the conversion of such Holder’s shares of Preferred Stock if such shares were convertible at such time.

(c) In the event the Company shall propose to take any action of the type described in Section 8(a), the Company shall give notice to each Holder which notice shall specify the Record Date, if any, with respect to any such action and the approximate date on which such action is to take place. Such notice shall also set forth such facts with respect thereto as shall be reasonably necessary to indicate the effect on the Conversion Share Amount and the number of shares of Common Stock which shall be deliverable upon conversion of shares of the Preferred Stock. Except as otherwise provided herein, (x) in the case of any action that would require the fixing of a Record Date, such notice shall be given at least five days prior to the date so fixed and (y) in the case of all other action, such notice shall be given at least five days prior to the taking of such proposed action.

 

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9. Recapitalization, Reclassification and Changes in Common Stock. Upon the occurrence of any:

(a) reclassification of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value, or as a result of a subdivision or combination);

(b) merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person (other than a Subsidiary) other than a merger or consolidation in which the Company is the resulting or surviving Person and which does not result in any reclassification or change of outstanding Common Stock and which transaction does not constitute a Change of Control; or

(c) sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company (on a consolidated basis) to any other Person which transaction does not constitute a Change of Control (any of the foregoing events in clauses (a) through (c), a “Transaction”), then the Preferred Stock shall be convertible after the Transaction into the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or other property or assets (including cash) that the holders of Preferred Stock would have been entitled to receive upon such Transaction had such Preferred Stock been converted into Common Stock and Senior Notes immediately prior to such Transaction after giving effect to any adjustment. The provisions of this Section 9 shall apply to successive Transactions. In the event that holders of the Common Stock shall have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in a Transaction, then the Company shall make adequate provision whereby each Holder shall have a reasonable opportunity to determine the form of consideration into which all of such Holder’s shares of Preferred Stock, shall be convertible from and after the effective date of such Transaction. Such determination shall be (i) subject to any limitations to which all of the holders of Common Stock are subject, including, but not limited to, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in such Transaction and (ii) conducted in such a manner as to be completed by the date that is the earlier of (a) the deadline for elections to be made by holders of Common Stock and (b) five (5) Trading Days prior to the anticipated effective date of such Transaction. The Company will not effect any Transaction unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor Person (if other than the Company) resulting from such Transaction shall assume by written instrument mailed or delivered to the Holders at the last address of each such holder appearing on the Register, the obligation pursuant to this Section 9. At least twenty (20) days prior written notice of the date on which the Transaction will be consummated shall be given to the Holders.

10. Other Provisions.

(a) Any notice that was mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given whether or not the Holder receives the notice.

(b) Shares of Preferred Stock issued and reacquired will be retired and canceled promptly after reacquisition thereof and, upon compliance with the applicable requirements of Maryland law, will have the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock of the Company undesignated as to series and may with any and all other authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock of the Company be designated or redesignated and issued or reissued, as the case may be, as part of any series of preferred stock of the Company, except that any issuance or reissuance of shares of Preferred Stock must be in compliance with these Articles.

 

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(c) The shares of Preferred Stock shall be issuable only in whole shares.

(d) Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, all notice periods referred to herein shall commence on the date following the mailing of the applicable notice.

(e) If at any time the Company is required to make any payment to a Holder pursuant to these Articles, the Company does not have sufficient funds legally available to make such payment, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, make as much of such required payment as is, in the good faith determination of the Board of Directors legally permissable, ratably to each Holder in proportion to the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by such Holder, and shall thereafter from time to time, as soon as it shall have funds available therefor, make payment of as much of the remaining amount of such required payment as it legally may until it has made such payment in its entirety. For the avoidance of doubt, such partial payments shall not reduce or waive the rights of the Holders hereunder.

(f) The words “hereby”, “herein”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to these Articles as a whole and not merely to the specific section, paragraph or clause in which such word appears. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The definitions given for terms in Section 2 and elsewhere in these Articles shall apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.

(g) Any of the rights of the Holders set forth herein (including, without limitation, any rights to notices, adjustments, board seats or otherwise) may be waived by any Holder with respect to such Holder and by the affirmative consent or vote of the Required Holders, and such waiver shall be binding on all Holders.

11. Breach Redemption Right. In the event a court having valid jurisdiction over claim or dispute arising under the Merger Agreement determines by a final nonappealable judgment that Parent or Merger Sub owes damages to the Company under the Merger Agreement (the amount of any such damages, the “Recoverable Amount”), the Company shall have the right to redeem that number of shares of Preferred Stock with a Stated Value equal to or less than the Recoverable Amount for $0.01 per share. If certificates are not surrendered upon payment by the Company, such shares so redeemed shall be deemed no longer outstanding. Such redemption shall be made pursuant to Section 6(c), (d) and (e) hereof.

12. Transferability. Shares of Preferred Stock may not be transferred by any Holder prior to the consummation of the Merger unless the transferee acknowledges in writing to the Company that it understands and acknowledges the provisions of Section 11 hereof and 10.12(a) of the Merger Agreement. Any such transfer absent such acknowledgement shall be void ab initio.

 

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SECOND: The shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock have been classified and designated by the Board of Directors of the Company under the authority contained in the Articles of Incorporation.

THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company in the manner and by the vote required by law.

FOURTH: The undersigned acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Company and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties of perjury.

* * * * *

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Executive Vice President and General Counsel and attested to by its Secretary on this 19th day of September, 2008.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/ Irving B. Yoskowitz

  Irving B. Yoskowitz
  Executive Vice President and General Counsel

 

ATTEST:
By:  

/s/ Charles A. Berardesco

  Charles A. Berardesco
  Vice President, Deputy General Counsel
  and Secretary
EX-10.1 4 dex101.htm EXHIBIT 10.1 EXHIBIT 10.1

Exhibit 10.1

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and between

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.

and

MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY

September 19, 2008


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                   Page
1.      Definitions    1
2.      Authorization, Purchase and Sale of Stock    3
     2.1      Authorization    3
     2.2      Purchase and Sale of the Preferred Stock    3
     2.3      Closing    4
3.      Representations and Warranties of the Company    4
     3.1      Corporate Existence and Power    4
     3.2      Capitalization    4
     3.3      Authorization    6
     3.4      Valid Issuance    6
     3.5      No Conflict    7
     3.6      Preference    7
     3.7      No Manipulation of Stock    7
     3.8      General Solicitation; No Integration    7
     3.9      No Regulatory Approvals    7
4.      Representations and Warranties of Each Purchaser    7
     4.1      Organization    7
     4.2      Authorization    8
     4.3      No Conflict    8
     4.5      Purchase Entirely for Own Account    8
     4.6      Investor Status    8
     4.7      Securities Not Registered    8
5.      Covenants    9
     5.1      Reasonable Best Efforts    9
     5.3      Interim Actions    9
6.      Conditions Precedent    9
     6.1      Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party    9
     6.2      Conditions to the Obligations of the Company    10
     6.3      Conditions to the Obligations of the Purchasers    10
7.      Termination    11
     7.1      Conditions of Termination    11
     7.2      Effect of Termination    11
8.      Miscellaneous Provisions    11
     8.1      Public Statements or Releases    11
     8.2      Interpretation    12
     8.3      Notices    12


     8.4      Severability    13
     8.5      Governing Law    13
     8.6      Waiver    13
     8.7      Expenses    14
     8.8      Successors and Assigns    14
     8.9      Third Parties    14
     8.10      Counterparts    14
     8.11      Entire Agreement; Amendments    14
     8.12      Survival    14
     8.13      Representation by Counsel; Mutual Drafting    14

 

Exhibits

    
Exhibit A    Form of 14% Senior Note
Exhibit B    Investor Rights Agreement
Exhibit C    Merger Agreement
Exhibit D    Articles Supplementary

 

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STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of September 19, 2008 (this “Agreement”), by and between CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY, an Iowa corporation (the “Purchaser”).

WHEREAS, the Company has authorized the issuance of up to 10,000 shares of its Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), which shares are, or will be upon issuance, convertible into (i) authorized but unissued shares of common stock, without par value, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) and (ii) one or more 14% Senior Unsecured Notes of the Company, containing the same terms and conditions, as set forth in the form of note attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “14% Senior Notes”).

WHEREAS, the Company desires to sell to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser desires to purchase from the Company, as an investment in the Company, shares of Preferred Stock, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, representations, warranties and covenants in this Agreement contained, the parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:

14% Senior Notes” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlled by” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

Business Day” means any day other than the days on which banks in New York, New York or Baltimore, Maryland are required or authorized to close.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Company Options” means outstanding options to acquire shares of Common Stock from the Company granted to employees of the Company under the Company Stock Plans or otherwise.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


FERC” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government or any agency, public or regulatory authority, instrumentality, department, commission, court, arbitrator, ministry, tribunal or board of any nation or any government or political subdivision thereof, in each case, whether national, federal, tribal, provincial, state, regional, local or municipal, or any self-regulatory organization.

HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Investor Rights Agreement” means the Investor Rights Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Company and the Purchaser, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.

Law” means applicable statutes, common law, rules, ordinances, regulations, codes, licensing requirements, orders, judgments, injunctions, writs, decrees, licenses, governmental guidelines or interpretations having the force of law, permits, rules and bylaws, in each case, of a Governmental Authority.

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, change or occurrence or development of a set of circumstances or facts, which, individually or together with any other event, change, occurrence or development, has or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, properties, financial condition or results of operations of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures (as defined in the Merger Agreement) taken as a whole; provided, however, that the term “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include (i) any such effect relating to or resulting from general changes in the nuclear, electric or natural gas utility industry, other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, (ii) any such effect resulting from changes in Law or GAAP (as defined in the Merger Agreement), other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, (iii) any such effect resulting from changes in financial markets or general economic conditions, other than such effects having a disproportionate impact on the Company as compared to similarly situated Persons, and (iv) any such effect resulting from the announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement (except to the extent that the Company has made an express representation with respect to the effect of such execution on the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures), including any such change resulting therefrom in the market value of the Company Common Stock; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any provision of this sentence to the contrary, (x) the occurrence of an Insolvency Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement) in respect of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (as defined in the Merger Agreement) or Company Joint Venture or (y) any event, change, occurrence or development that is reasonably likely to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall be deemed to cause a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, the term “knowledge” when referring to the knowledge of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any Company Joint Venture shall mean the actual knowledge of the Company officers listed on Section 4.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter (as defined in the Merger Agreement) as would have been acquired in the prudent exercise of their duties..

 

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Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company, the Purchaser and Merger Sub, attached hereto as Exhibit C.

Merger Sub” means MEHC Merger Sub Inc., a Maryland corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Purchaser.

Person” means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust, joint venture, group or any other entity or organization, including any government or political subdivision or any agency or instrumentality thereof.

Securities” shall mean the Preferred Stock, the Common Stock and the 14% Senior Notes.

Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all of the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which the first Person owns, directly or indirectly, securities or other ownership interests having voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions (or, if there are no such voting interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of the second Person).

Transaction Agreements” shall mean this Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement.

2. Authorization, Purchase and Sale of Stock.

2.1 Authorization. The Company has or, on or before the Closing Date, will have (i) authorized and created a series of its preferred stock consisting of 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, designated as its “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,” (ii) authorized the issuance of the 14% Senior Notes upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and (iii) authorized the issuance of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock. The terms, limitations and relative rights and preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Preferred Stock are set forth in the Articles Supplementary of the Company, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit D (the “Articles Supplementary”), which will be filed by the Company on or before the Closing Date with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation.

2.2 Purchase and Sale of the Preferred Stock. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser shall purchase from the Company, 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock (the “Investment”) at a purchase price of $100,000 per share.

 

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2.3 Closing. The closing of the purchase and sale of the Preferred Stock (the “Closing”) shall take place (i) at the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 or (ii) at such other place and at such date and time as the Company and the Purchaser may agree (the actual date of the Closing, the “Closing Date”), as soon as reasonably practicable but, in any event, no later than the first (1st) Business Day after the day on which the last condition set forth in Section 6 is satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their nature cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions). At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to the Purchaser certificates representing the shares of Preferred Stock against payment by the Purchaser of $1,000,000,000 by wire transfer of immediately available United States funds to the Company (the “Purchase Price”).

3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Purchaser as follows:

3.1 Corporate Existence and Power. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction, except where the failure to be in good standing has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted.

3.2 Capitalization.

(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 600,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock, without par value (the “Company Common Stock”), and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Company Preferred Stock”). At the close of business on, September 17, 2008, (A) 178,425,915 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, of which 866,625 shares were subject to future vesting requirements or risk of forfeiture back to the Company or a right of repurchase by the Company (collectively, “Company Restricted Stock”) and (B) 7,866,057 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the 2002 Senior Management Long-Term Incentive Plan, Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan, Management Long-Term Incentive Plan, the 1995 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (such plans, collectively, the “Company Stock Plans”), of which 6,821,218 shares were subject to outstanding options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock with a weighted average exercise price of $62.69 per share (such outstanding options, together with any options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock granted after September 17, 2008, under the Company Stock Plans, the “Company Employee Stock Options”), and 270,052 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to restricted stock unit awards granted under the Company Stock Plans (such unit awards, together with any other restricted stock unit awards granted after September 17, 2008, the “Company Restricted Units”)

(b) No shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests (as defined in the Merger Agreement) of the Company were issued, reserved for issuance, outstanding or held by the Company in its treasury. As of the date of this Agreement, (A) except as set forth in Section 3.2(a), there were no outstanding options, stock appreciation rights, “phantom” stock rights, performance awards, units, dividend equivalent awards, rights to receive shares of Company Common Stock on a deferred basis, rights to purchase or receive Company

 

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Common Stock or other rights that are linked to the value of Company Common Stock issued or granted by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures to any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures and (B) no shares of Company Restricted Stock or Company Restricted Units were subject to performance-based vesting criteria. All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are, and all shares which may be issued pursuant to the exercise of Company Employee Stock Options and the vesting of Company Performance Units (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and Company Restricted Units will be, when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended, the articles of incorporation of the Company as in effect from time to time, the by-laws of the Company as in effect from time to time, or any contract to which the Company is a party or otherwise bound. During the period from September 17, 2008, to the date of this Agreement, there have been no issuances, reservations for issuance or grants by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures of any shares of capital stock (including Company Restricted Stock) or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company (other than issuances or grants of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to (i) the Company Shareholder Investment Plan and (ii) the Company Employee Savings Plan, the Company Represented Employee Savings Plan for Nine Mile Point and the Company Non-Represented Employee Savings Plan for Nine Mile Point in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (iii) the exercise of Company Employee Stock Options outstanding on September 17, 2008, as required by their terms as in effect on September 17, 2008).

(c) There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures having the right to vote on any matters on which holders of capital stock or other Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures may vote (“Company Voting Debt”).

(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.3(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, as of the date of this Agreement, there are (A) no options, warrants, calls, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, commitments, contracts, arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures is a party or by which any of them is bound obligating the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, (1) shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of, or any security convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of, the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures or (2) any Company Voting Debt and (B) no other rights the value of which is in any way based on or derived from, or that give any person the right to receive any economic benefit or right similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights accruing to holders of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures.

 

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(e) None of the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock or other voting securities or Equity Interests of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures.

3.3 Authorization. The Company has all requisite corporate power to enter into the Transaction Agreements and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of the Transaction Agreements. All corporate action on the part of the Company, its officers, directors and stockholders necessary for the authorization of the Preferred Stock, and the filing of the Articles Supplementary, the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, including the issuance of the Common Stock and the 14% Senior Notes upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock (the “Transactions”), has been taken. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions do not require any approval of the Company’s stockholders. Assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal and binding agreement of the Purchaser, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Board of Directors has taken all action necessary to render inapplicable, as it relates to Purchaser and its controlled Affiliates, the provisions of the Maryland Business Combination Act. At or prior to the Closing, the Company will have reserved for issuance the shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.

3.4 Valid Issuance. The Preferred Stock being purchased by the Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement will, upon issuance pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and upon payment therefor, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of preemptive or similar rights. Upon their issuance in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Stock, the shares of Common Stock will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of preemptive or similar rights and the 14% Senior Notes will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. Subject to the accuracy of the representations made by the Purchaser in Section 4, the Preferred Stock will be issued to the Purchaser in compliance with applicable exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. As of the date hereof, the Company is eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act and is current in its filings with the SEC under Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

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3.5 No Conflict. No material consent, approval, order or authorization from any Person (other than the Purchaser and its Affiliates) or Governmental Authority that has not been obtained is required for the (i) execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, (ii) the issuance of the Preferred Stock, (iii) except with respect to any approvals or clearance required by the FERC or under the HSR Act, the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, or (iv) the issuance of the 14% Senior Notes. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Company and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of the charter or bylaws of the Company or (ii) conflict with or violate any applicable Law, other than, in the case of (ii) above, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

3.6 Preference. The Company has no authorized or outstanding class of securities ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to or pari passu with the Preferred Stock.

3.7 No Manipulation of Stock. The Company has not taken, in violation of applicable law, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to facilitate the transactions contemplated hereby or the sale or resale of the shares of Common Stock.

3.8 General Solicitation; No Integration. Neither the Company nor any other Person or entity authorized by the Company to act on its behalf has engaged in a general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) of investors with respect to offers or sales of the Preferred Stock. The Company has not, directly or indirectly, sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of, any security (as defined in the Securities Act) which, to its knowledge, is or will be integrated with the Preferred Stock sold pursuant to this Agreement.

3.9 No Regulatory Approvals. Except with respect to any approvals or clearance required by the FERC or under the HSR Act in connection with the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, there are no regulatory approvals or consents required for the authorization of the Preferred Stock, and the filing of the Articles Supplementary, the issuance of the Common Stock and the 14% Senior Notes upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.

4. Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser. The Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

4.1 Organization. The Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Iowa and has the requisite power and authority to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements to which it will be a party and to perform each of its obligations hereunder and thereunder.

 

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4.2 Authorization. All corporate, member or partnership action on the part of the Purchaser or its stockholders necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements to which it will be a party and the consummation of the Transactions has been taken. Assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal and binding agreement of the Company, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Purchaser, enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

4.3 No Conflict. No material consent, approval, order or authorization of any third party is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Purchaser. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Purchaser and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other equivalent organizational documents of the Purchaser or (ii) conflict with or violate any applicable Law, other than, in the case of (ii) above, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to materially delay or hinder the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations under the Transaction Agreements.

4.4 Purchase Entirely for Own Account. The Purchaser is acquiring the Preferred Stock for its own account and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution of the Preferred Stock in violation of the Securities Act. The Purchaser has no present agreement, undertaking, arrangement, obligation or commitment providing for the disposition of the Preferred Stock.

4.5 Investor Status. The Purchaser certifies and represents to the Company that it is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Purchaser’s financial condition is such that it is able to bear the risk of holding the Preferred Stock for an indefinite period of time and the risk of loss of its entire investment. The Purchaser has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the management of the Company concerning this investment and has sufficient knowledge and experience in investing in companies similar to the Company so as to be able to evaluate the risks and merits of its investment in the Company.

4.6 Securities Not Registered. The Purchaser understands that the Preferred Stock has not been registered under the Securities Act, by reason of their issuance by the Company in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and that the Preferred Stock must continue to be held by the Purchaser unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act or is exempt from such registration. The Purchaser understands that the exemptions from registration afforded by Rule 144 (the provisions of which are known to it) promulgated under the Securities Act depend on the satisfaction of various conditions, and that, if applicable, Rule 144 may afford the basis for sales only in limited amounts.

 

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5. Covenants.

5.1 Reasonable Best Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each party will use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate actions, to file, or cause to be filed, all documents and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Transactions, including preparing and filing as promptly as reasonably practicable all documentation to effect all necessary filings, consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations, licenses, consents, certificates, registrations, approvals or other permits of any Governmental Authority or orders from all Governmental Authorities or other Persons; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries be required to pay any fee, penalty or other consideration to obtain any consent, approval or waiver required for the consummation of the Transactions under any contract.

5.2 Interim Actions. If during the period between the date hereof and the earlier of the Closing Date and the date this Agreement is terminated, the Company takes any action that, had the Preferred Stock been outstanding at such time, (i) would have resulted in a distribution or payment to the holders of the Preferred Stock, (ii) would, or together with other like events could, have resulted in any adjustments to the terms of the Preferred Stock, including the Conversion Share Amount (as defined in the Articles Supplementary), or (iii) would have required the prior approval of or consent by the holders of the Preferred Stock, then the taking of any such action by the Company shall require the approval of the Purchaser.

5.3 Payments. All payments made to the Purchaser in connection with the 14% Senior Notes, the Common Stock or the Preferred Stock shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available United States funds.

6. Conditions Precedent.

6.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of the Company and the Purchaser to consummate the purchase and sale of the Preferred Stock at the Closing are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions:

(a) All regulatory approvals, if any, required in connection with the purchase and sale of the Preferred Stock or the issuance of the shares of Common Stock and 14% Senior Notes upon conversion of the Preferred Stock shall have been obtained, except with respect to any approvals or clearance required by the FERC or under the HSR Act in connection with the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.

(b) No temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other judgment or order issued by any court or agency of competent jurisdiction (each, a “Restraint”) shall be in effect which prohibits, restrains or renders illegal the consummation of the Investment (provided, that prior to asserting this condition, the party asserting this condition shall have used its best efforts (in the manner contemplated by Section 5.1) to prevent the entry of any such Restraint and to appeal as promptly as practicable any judgment that may be entered).

(c) The Investor Rights Agreement shall be in full force and effect.

 

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(d) The Merger Agreement shall be in full force and effect.

6.2 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to consummate the sale of the Preferred Stock to the Purchaser at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following further conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties contained herein of the Purchaser shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except where the failure to be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date has not had, and would not be reasonably likely to have an effect on the Purchaser that will, or would reasonably be expected to, materially delay or hinder the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations under the Transaction Agreements; provided, however, that such representations and warranties made as of a specific date need only be true and correct (subject to the qualifications set forth above) as of such date only.

(b) The Purchaser shall have performed in all material respects all obligations, and complied in all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to be performed by or complied with by it hereunder at or prior to the Closing.

6.3 Conditions to the Obligations of the Purchaser. The obligation of the Purchaser to consummate the sale of the Preferred Stock to the Purchaser at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following further conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Company (i) set forth in Sections 3.2(a), 3.4 and 3.6 shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date and (ii) set forth in Article III, other than in Sections 3.2(a), 3.4 and 3.6, shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date (without giving effect to qualifications as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect contained therein), except where the failure to be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that such representations and warranties made as of a specific date need only be true and correct (subject to the qualifications set forth above) as of such date only.

(b) As of the date hereof, the Company is able to deliver the certificate contemplated by Section 8.2(b) of the Merger Agreement assuming for the purposes of this Section 6.3(b) that the closing of the Merger (as defined in the Merger Agreement) occurred on the Closing Date.

(c) The Articles Supplementary shall have been filed by the Company with, and accepted for record by, the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland, and satisfactory evidence of such filing and acceptance for record shall have been delivered to the Purchaser.

 

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(d) The Company shall have performed in all material respects all obligations, and complied in all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to be performed by or complied with by it hereunder at or prior to the Closing.

(e) Purchaser shall have received fully executed copies of all of the waivers contemplated by Section 8.2(j) of the Merger Agreement.

(f) There shall not have been any Material Adverse Effect since the date hereof.

7. Termination.

7.1 Conditions of Termination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, this Agreement may be terminated at any time before the Closing:

(a) by mutual consent of the Company and the Purchaser;

(b) by either the Company, on the one hand, or the Purchaser, on the other hand, if:

(i) the Closing shall not have occurred on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York time, on September 24, 2008 and the party or parties seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.1(b)(i) shall not have breached in any material respect its or their obligations under this Agreement;

(ii) any Restraint having the effect set forth in Section 6.1(b) shall be in effect and shall have become final and nonappealable; or

(iii) the Merger Agreement is terminated.

7.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of any termination pursuant to Section 7.1, this Agreement shall become null and void and have no effect, with no liability on the part of the Company or the Purchaser, or their directors, officers, agents or stockholders, with respect to this Agreement, other than in respect of willful breach.

8. Miscellaneous Provisions.

8.1 Public Statements or Releases. Purchaser and the Company will consult with each other before issuing, and provide each other the reasonable opportunity to review, comment upon and concur with, any press release or other public statements with respect to this letter agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, unless required by applicable law or the rules of a national securities exchange. In the event that any party concludes that it is required by law or relevant stock exchange rules to make a public statement with respect to this letter agreement or the transactions contemplated herby or make any public filing with respect thereto, including any filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such party will immediately provide to the other parties hereto for review a copy of any such press release, statement or filing, and will not issue any such press release, or make any such public statement or filing, prior to such consultation and review, unless required by applicable law or the rules of a national securities exchange.

 

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8.2 Interpretation. Section and subsection references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and will not limit or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they will be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The phrase “the date of this Agreement,” and terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires, will be deemed to refer to the date set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement. The meanings given to terms defined in this Agreement will be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. All matters to be agreed to by any party must be agreed to in writing by such party unless otherwise indicated in this Agreement. References to agreements, policies, standards, guidelines or instruments, or to statutes or regulations, are to such agreements, policies, standards, guidelines or instruments, or statutes or regulations, as amended or supplemented from time to time (or to successors thereto).

8.3 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing, by reliable overnight delivery service (with proof of service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid), or by facsimile, and shall be given:

(a) if to the Company, to:

Constellation Energy Group, Inc.

750 E. Pratt Street

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

Attention: Charles Berardesco

Fax: (410) 470-5741

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Kirkland & Ellis LLP Citigroup Center

153 East 53rd Street

New York, New York 10022-4611

Attention:   George Stamas

                    Mark Director

Fax: (202) 879-5200

(b) if to the Purchaser, to:

MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company

1111 South 103rd Street

Omaha, NE 68124

Attention: Douglas L. Anderson

Fax: (402) 231-1658

 

12


Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

787 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Peter Hanlon

Fax: (212) 728-8111

or such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify by notice to the other parties hereto. Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile, when such facsimile is transmitted to the facsimile number specified above and electronic confirmation of transmission is received or (ii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section 8.3.

8.4 Severability. If any part or provision of this Agreement is held unenforceable or in conflict with the applicable laws or regulations of any jurisdiction, the invalid or unenforceable part or provisions shall be replaced with a provision which accomplishes, to the extent possible, the original business purpose of such part or provision in a valid and enforceable manner, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain binding upon the parties.

8.5 Governing Law.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

(b) EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (II) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (III) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.5.

8.6 Waiver. No waiver of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be, or be construed as, a further or continuing waiver of any such term, provision or condition or as a waiver of any other term, provision or condition of this Agreement.

 

13


8.7 Expenses. Each of the Company and the Purchaser shall be responsible for their own expenses incurred in connection with the Investment and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements.

8.8 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, provided that no party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the consent of the other parties hereto (and any purported assignment without such consent shall be void and without effect), provided, however, that the Purchaser may assign any of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder to an Affiliate, provided that the Purchaser may not assign any of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder to an Affiliate if such assignment would, or would reasonably be expected to, materially delay or hinder the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations under Section 2.2 hereto, and provided further that no such assignment shall relieve the Purchaser from any of its agreements and obligations hereunder.

8.9 Third Parties. This Agreement does not create any rights, claims or benefits inuring to any Person that is not a party nor create or establish any third party beneficiary to this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement.

8.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

8.11 Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the Investor Rights Agreement and the Merger Agreement, constitute the entire agreement between the parties respecting the subject matter of this Agreement and supersede all prior agreements, negotiations, understandings, representations and statements respecting the subject matter of this Agreement, whether written or oral. No modification, alteration, waiver or change in any of the terms of this Agreement shall be valid or binding upon the parties unless made in writing and duly executed by the parties.

8.12 Survival. The representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall terminate upon the first to occur of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement; provided, however, that in the event the Closing occurs, the representations and warranties in Section 3.1, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5 shall survive and remain in effect until the earlier of (i) the redemption by the Company of all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and (ii) the issuance of the shares of Common Stock and 14% Senior Notes issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.

8.13 Representation by Counsel; Mutual Drafting. The parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel during the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and hereby waive the application of any law, regulation, holding or rule of construction providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against the party drafting such agreement or document. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.

*        *        *        *

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/ Mayo A. Shattuck III

Name:   Mayo A. Shattuck III
Title:   Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Gregory E. Abel

Name:   Gregory E. Abel
Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-10.2 5 dex102.htm EXHIBIT 10.2 EXHIBIT 10.2

Exhibit 10.2

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD UNLESS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SUCH ACT OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE.

SENIOR PROMISSORY NOTE

 

$1,000,000,000

   New York, New York

R -             

       1

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the order of                                         , a                                          corporation (the “Initial Holder”), or its assigns (any such assigns, together with the Initial Holder, the “Holder”), the principal sum of ONE BILLION DOLLARS ($1,000,000,000) on the date specified herein, with interest on the unpaid balance of such amount from the date hereof at the rate of interest specified herein.

 

1. DEFINITIONS

Capitalized terms and other defined terms used in this Note shall (unless otherwise provided elsewhere in this Note) have the meanings given to them in Annex 1 hereto.

All references to Sections contained herein shall refer to Sections of this Note unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires.

Except as otherwise provided in this Note, all computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters (including financial covenants) shall be made in accordance with GAAP consistently applied for all applicable periods, and all accounting or financial terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP. All financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Note shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP.

All other undefined terms contained in this Note shall, unless the context indicates otherwise, have the meanings provided for by the Code as in effect in the State of New York to the extent the same are used or defined therein.

The words “include,” “includes,” “including” and “such as” shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without limitation.”

 

 

1 Insert issue date


The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Note as a whole, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified or supplemented and not to any particular section, subsection or clause contained in this Note.

Unless the context otherwise requires, each term stated in either the singular or plural shall include the singular and the plural, and pronouns stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include the masculine, the feminine and the neuter.

In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

 

2. TERMS OF PAYMENT

2.1. Principal. The Company shall pay the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the date of such payment, on the Maturity Date.

2.2. Optional Prepayment. The Company may, at any time, upon three days’ prior written notice, prepay the outstanding principal amount of this Note, without premium or penalty, in whole or ratably in part, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, through the date of such prepayment on the principal amount prepaid. Any such prepayment by the Company shall be applied in the following order: (i) then due and payable fees and expenses under the Note; (ii) then due and payable interest payments on the Note; and (iii) the principal of the Note.

2.3. Interest.

(a) The Company shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note commencing on the date hereof until such principal amount shall be paid in full at the Applicable Rate. Interest shall be payable monthly in arrears on the last Business Day of each month and on the date of each payment or prepayment of the principal hereof. All payments of interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) If any payment on this Note becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of interest thereon, shall be payable at the then Applicable Rate during such extension.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall pay interest on (i) the unpaid principal amount hereof, payable on demand, at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Rate plus 3.0% per annum and (ii) the amount of any cost, expense or other amount payable hereunder that is not paid when due, from the date such amount shall be due until such amount shall be paid in full, payable on demand (and in any event in arrears on the date such amount shall be paid in full), at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Rate plus 3.0% per annum.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 2.3, if at any time until the Maturity Date the Applicable Rate exceeds the highest rate of interest permissible under any law which a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a final determination, deem applicable hereto (the “Maximum Lawful Rate”), then, in such event, and so long as the Maximum Lawful Rate would be so exceeded, the rate of interest payable hereunder shall be equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate; provided, however, that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, if at any time thereafter the Applicable Rate is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate, the Company shall continue to pay interest hereunder at the Maximum Lawful Rate until such time as the total interest received by Holder hereunder is equal to the total interest which Holder would have received had the Applicable Rate been (but for the operation of this paragraph) the interest rate payable since the date hereof. Thereafter, the interest rate payable hereunder shall be the Applicable Rate unless and until the Applicable Rate again exceeds the Maximum Lawful Rate, in which event this paragraph shall again apply. In no event shall the total interest received by Holder pursuant to the terms hereof exceed the amount which Holder could lawfully have received had the interest due hereunder been calculated for the full term hereof at the Maximum Lawful Rate. If the Maximum Lawful Rate is calculated pursuant to this paragraph, such interest shall be calculated at a daily rate equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate divided by the number of days in the year in which such calculation is made. If a court of competent jurisdiction, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.4(d), shall make a final determination that Holder has received interest hereunder in excess of the Maximum Lawful Rate, Holder shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, promptly apply such excess first to any interest due and not yet paid under its Note, then to the principal amount of its Note (without premium or penalty), then to other unpaid Obligations and thereafter shall refund any excess to the Company or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise order.

2.4. Receipt of Payment. The Company shall make each payment under this Note not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day when due, in lawful money of the United States of America, in immediately available funds to Holder’s depository bank as designated by Holder from time to time for deposit in Holder’s depositary account. For purposes only of computing interest hereunder, all payments shall be applied by Holder to the Note on the day payment has been received by Holder in immediately available funds as provided herein.

2.5. Taxes, Etc.

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Company hereunder shall be made without setoff, counterclaim or other defense and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any and all Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Company shall be required by applicable Requirements of Law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions Holder receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) the Company shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) the Company shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.

 

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(b) Status of Holders. The Initial Holder shall deliver a properly executed Form W-9 to the Company prior to the date of any payment of interest hereunder. Any Foreign Holder that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under United States law (or any treaty to which the United States is a party) with respect to payments hereunder shall deliver to the Company, at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding. In addition, any Holder, if requested by the Company, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company as will enable the Company to determine whether or not such Holder is subject to withholding, backup withholding, or information reporting requirements.

2.6. Setoff Right. In the event a court having valid jurisdiction over a claim or dispute arising under the Merger Agreement determines by a final nonappealable judgment that Parent or Merger Sub (as such terms are defined in the Merger Agreement) owes damages to the Company under the Merger Agreement (the amount of such damages, the “recoverable amount”), the Company shall have the right to setoff against Obligations then payable hereunder and (if no Obligations are then payable) principal of this Note an amount equal to or less than the recoverable amount. At the time of effecting any such setoff, the Company shall provide Holder notice describing in reasonable detail the Obligations being set-off.

 

3. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OTHER INFORMATION

3.1. Financial Statements. The Company covenants and agrees that, from and after the date hereof and until all the Obligations have been paid in full, it shall deliver to Holder:

(a) within 45 days after the end of the first three fiscal quarters of each Fiscal Year, (i) a copy of the unaudited balance sheets of the Company Parties as of the close of such quarter and related statements of income and cash flows for that portion of the Fiscal Year ending as of the close of such quarter, and (ii) a copy of the unaudited statements of income of the Company Parties for such quarter, all prepared in accordance with GAAP (subject to normal year end adjustments) and accompanied by the certification of the chief executive officer or chief financial officer of the Company that all such financial statements present fairly in accordance with GAAP (subject to normal year end adjustments) the financial position, the results of operations and the cash flows of the Company Parties as of the end of such quarter and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended; and

(b) within 90 days after the close of each Fiscal Year, a copy of the annual audited financial statements of the Company Parties, consisting of a balance sheet and statements of income and retained earnings and cash flows, setting forth in comparative form in each case the figures for the previous fiscal year, which financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, certified without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit by PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP or other firm of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing reasonably acceptable to the Holder;

all such financial statements to be complete and correct in all material respects.

 

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3.2. Reports, and Other Information. The Company covenants and agrees that, from and after the date hereof and until all the Obligations have been paid in full, it shall deliver to Holder:

(a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 3.1(a) and 3.1(b), a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, the Company during such period has observed or performed all of its covenants and other agreements contained in this Note to be observed or performed by it, and that such Responsible Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Event of Default, except as specified in such certificate;

(b) not later than 30 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of the projections by the Company of the operating budget and cash flow budget of the Company and its subsidiaries for the current fiscal year, such projections to be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the effect that such projections have been prepared on the basis of sound financial planning practice and that such responsible Officer has no reason to believe they are incorrect or misleading in any material respect

(c) at the same time the same are sent, copies of all financial statements and reports which the Company sends to its stockholders, and at the same time the same are filed, copies of all financial statements and reports which the Company may make to, or file with, the SEC unless such material is available electronically at www.sec.gov.; and

(d) promptly, such additional financial and other information as Holder from time to time may reasonably request.

 

4. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

The Company covenants and agrees that from and after the date hereof and until all the Obligations have been paid in full:

4.1. Payment of Obligations. The Company shall, and shall cause each of the other Company Parties to, pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its obligations of whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect hereto have been provided on the books of the Company or the Company Parties, as the case may be.

4.2. Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence. The Company shall, and shall cause each of the other Company Parties to, continue to engage in business of the same general type as now conducted by it and preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and status (including, in the case of the Company, its good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland) and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of business except as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 5.3; comply with all Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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4.3. Maintenance of Property; Insurance. The Company shall, and shall cause each of the other Company Parties to, keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition; maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance on all its property in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (but including in any event public liability, product liability and business interruption) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or similar business; and furnish to Holder, upon request, full information as to the insurance carried.

4.4. Inspection of Property; Books and Records. The Company shall keep adequate records and books of account with respect to its business activities, in which proper entries, reflecting all of the financial transactions of the Company Parties, are made in accordance with GAAP and all requirements of law. The Company shall permit Holder, at Holder’s expense, to visit and inspect the Company Parties’ properties, to examine their books of account and records and to discuss their affairs, finances and accounts with their officers, all at such reasonable times as may be requested by Holder; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to this Section 4.4 to provide access to any information which it reasonably considers to be a trade secret or similar confidential information

4.5. Notices. The Company shall promptly give notice to Holder of

(a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

(b) any litigation or proceeding affecting the Company or any Company Party in which the amount involved is $20,000,000 or more and not covered by insurance or in which injunctive or similar relief is sought; and

(c) the occurrence of any event having or that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice pursuant to this Section 4.5 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

5. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

The Company covenants and agrees that from and after the date hereof and until all the Obligations have been paid in full:

5.1. Limitation on Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness except:

(a) Indebtedness in respect of the Note and other obligations under this Note;

(b) the Company (but not any other Company Party) may incur Indebtedness that is pari passu or subordinated to the Obligations;

(c) Indebtedness existing on the Issue Date that was allowed to be outstanding under, or incurred in accordance with, the terms of the Preferred Stock;

 

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(d) Qualified Refinancing Indebtedness; and

(e) BG&E and its Subsidiaries may incur and have outstanding Indebtedness consistent with past practice and required regulatory approvals.

5.2. Limitations on Liens. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure any Indebtedness or Contingent Obligation except for:

(a) (i) Liens securing Indebtedness of the Company Parties permitted under Section 5.1(c) if and to the extent such Indebtedness was secured on September 19, 2008 and (ii) Liens securing Qualified Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of Indebtedness referred to in Section 5.2(a)(i) but only if and to the extent the refinanced debt was secured;

(b) Liens on assets of BG&E and its Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness of BG&E and its Subsidiaries permitted under Section 5.1(e); and

(c) Permitted Liens.

5.3. Limitations on Fundamental Changes. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Company Party to, enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all of its property, business or assets, or make any material change in its present method of conducting business, except:

(a) any Subsidiary of the Company may be merged or consolidated with or into the Company (provided that the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company (provided that the Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or Subsidiaries shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) and after giving effect to any of such transactions, no Default or Event of Default shall exist; and

(b) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Company or any other Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company.

5.4. Limitations on Sale of Assets. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property, business or assets (including, without limitation, receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

(a) obsolete or worn out property disposed of in the ordinary course of business;

(b) as permitted by Section 5.3(b) and

(c) Permitted Dispositions.

 

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5.5. Limitations on Restricted Payments. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, declare or pay any dividend (other than dividends payable solely in common stock of the Company) on, or make any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of, any shares of any class of Stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any warrants or options to purchase any such Stock, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary (such declarations, payments, setting apart, purchases, redemptions and distributions being herein called “Restricted Payments”) except that (i) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends to the Company or, in the case of any Subsidiary that is wholly owned by any other Subsidiary, to such Subsidiary and (ii) (A) the Company shall be permitted to continue to pay regular cash dividends on its common stock at the rate per annum not to exceed the rate paid at the time of the issuance of this Note and (B) the Company Parties shall be permitted to make Permitted Payments, to the extent applicable.

5.6. Limitations on Investments, Loans and Advances. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Company Party to, purchase, hold or acquire beneficially any stock, other securities or evidences of indebtedness of or make any loans or advances to, or make or permit to exist any investment or acquire any interest whatsoever in, any other Person, except:

(a) extensions of trade credit to customers in the ordinary course of business;

(b) Permitted Investments;

(c) loans and advances to officers and employees of the Company in the ordinary course of business and consistent with applicable Requirements of Law;

(d) Stock of any Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Company on the Issue Date;

(e) securities acquired in the ordinary course of the business of the Company Parties, consistent with past practice; and

(f) investments made pursuant to binding commitments existing on the Issue date.

5.7. Acquisitions. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, purchase or otherwise acquire any part of the property of any Person (or agree to do any of the foregoing at any time), except that the following shall be permitted:

(a) capital expenditures in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

(b) purchases and other acquisitions of inventory, materials, equipment, intangible property and other operating assets in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; and

 

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(c) leases, subleases or licenses of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business.

5.8. Limitation on Optional Payments and Modifications of Debt Instruments. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, make any optional payment or prepayment on or redemption, defeasance or purchase of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under this Note), or amend, modify or change, or consent or agree to any amendment, modification or change to any of the terms relating to the payment or prepayment or principal of or interest on, any such Indebtedness, other than any amendment, modification or change which would extend the maturity or reduce the amount of any payment of principal thereof or which would reduce the rate or extend the date for payment of interest thereon.

5.9. Transactions with Affiliates. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, enter into any transaction, including, without limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate unless such transaction is (a) otherwise permitted under this Agreement, (b) in the ordinary course of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s business, (c) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person which is not an Affiliate, (d) the issuance of equity-based awards to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company Parties consistent with past practice, and (e) the entry into employment and compensation arrangements for officers, employee and directors in the ordinary course of business..

5.10. Fiscal Year. The Company shall not permit the fiscal year of the Company to end on a day other than December 31.

5.11. Limitation on Conduct of Business. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Company Party to, enter into any business either directly or through any Subsidiary except for businesses in which the Company Parties are engaged on the Issue Date and businesses directly related to such existing businesses.

5.12. Limitation on Issuance of Stock. The Company shall not permit any other Company Party to issue any Stock (including by way of sales of treasury stock) or any options or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, any Stock, except (i) for stock splits, stock dividends and additional issuances of Stock which do not decrease the percentage ownership of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in any class of the Stock of such Subsidiary, and (ii) Company Parties formed after the Issue Date may issue Stock to the Company or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company that is to own such Stock.

 

6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

6.1. Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events (regardless of the reason therefor) shall constitute an “Event of Default” hereunder:

(a) The Company shall fail to pay any principal of this Note when due in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

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(b) The Company shall fail to pay any interest on this Note, or any other amount payable hereunder (other than amounts in respect of principal), within three days after such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof.

(c) The Company shall fail to perform, keep or observe (or fail to cause any other Company Party to perform, keep or observe, as the case may be) any provision, covenant or agreement contained in Section 3, Section 4.6 or Section 5 of this Note.

(d) The Company shall fail to perform, keep or observe (or fail to cause any other Company Party to perform, keep or observe, as the case may be) any other provision, covenant or agreement of or contained in this Note (other than as provided in Sections 6.1 (a), (b) or (c) and the same shall remain unremedied for a period of 30 days).

(e) Any Company Party shall:

(i) default in the payment of principal of or interest of any Indebtedness (other than the Note) having an aggregate principal amount of $10,000,000 or more, or in the payment of any Contingent Obligation in an amount of $10,000,000 or more, beyond the period of grace (not to exceed 30 days), if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness or Contingent Obligation was created; or

(ii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or any such Contingent Obligation or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Contingent obligation (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity or such Contingent Obligation to become payable.

(f) (i) Any Company Party shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, conservatorship or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or any Company Party shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against any Company Party any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A)results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed for a period of 60 days or (iii) there shall be commenced against any Company Party any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which

 

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shall not have been vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) any Company Party shall take any action in furtherance of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clauses (i),(ii), (iii) or (iv) above; or (v) any Company Party shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due.

(g) Any representation or warranty made by any Company Party in the Stock Purchase Agreement or in any certificate, instrument or written statement contemplated by or made or delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Note or the Stock Purchase Agreement, shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any material respect.

(h) A Change of Control shall have occurred.

(i) One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against any Company Party involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance in respect of which a solvent and unaffiliated insurance company has acknowledged coverage in writing) of $20,000,000 or more and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 30 days from the entry thereof.

(j) This Note or any material provision hereof shall at any time and for any reason be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be null and void, or a proceeding shall be commenced by or on behalf of any company Party or any Governmental Authority seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability hereof or thereof (exclusive of questions of interpretation of any provision hereof or thereof), or the Company (directly or indirectly) shall repudiate, revoke, terminate or rescind (or purport to do any of the foregoing) or deny any portion of its liability or obligation for the Obligations.

(k) One or more ERISA Events shall have occurred that, in the opinion of Holder, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (and such ERISA Event shall remain unremedied for a period of 10 Business Days).

6.2. Remedies. If any Event of Default specified in Section 6.1 shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holder may, by notice to the Company, declare all Obligations to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon all such Obligations shall become and be due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by the Company, anything contained in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(f) hereof, all Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without declaration, notice or demand, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by the Company, anything contained in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding. If a Change of Control has occurred and Holder has declared all Obligations to be due and payable, the Company shall make an additional payment in an amount equal to 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance of this Note at the time of such Change of Control which amount shall be payable on demand by Holder and shall be payable in addition to all other Obligations payable hereunder.

 

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6.3. Waivers by the Company. Except as otherwise provided for in this Note, the Company waives presentment, demand and protest and notice of presentment, dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate and notice of acceleration. The Company acknowledges that it has been advised by counsel of its choice with respect to this Note and the transactions evidenced by this Note.

 

7. MISCELLANEOUS

7.1. Complete Agreement; Modification of Note. This Note, the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Merger Agreement constitute the complete agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note, nor consent to any departure by the Company therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Holder, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

7.2. Assignment. (a) Holder may sell, assign, pledge, convey or transfer to any other Person all or any portion of its rights under this Note without the consent of the Company. The Company shall establish and maintain a register reflecting the name and address of Holder and each subsequent assignee (excluding any person holding a security interest herein).

(b) Under no circumstances shall the Company be permitted to assign any of its obligations under this Note and any attempt by the Company to assign such obligations shall be null and void except in connection with a merger permitted under Section 5.1 hereof.

(c) In the event that this Note is assigned in whole or in part, then the Company, at the request of any Holder, will at such time execute a new note or notes (all such notes, together with this Note, the “New Notes”) substantially equivalent to this Note, payable to each Holder, for a principal amount equal to the principal owing to each Holder (it being understood that the aggregate principal amount of all Notes shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of this Note). Upon any such assignment, this “Note” shall be deemed to refer to all such New Notes, and “Holder” shall refer to each and every Holder of the New Notes.

(d) The Note may not be transferred or assigned by any Holder unless the transferee acknowledges in writing reasonably satisfactory to the Company that such transferee understands and agrees to Sections 2.6, 4.5 and 4.6 of the Stock Purchase Agreement. Any transfer absent such acknowledgment shall be void ab initio.

(e) At the time of each assignment to a Foreign Holder, such Foreign Holder shall provide to the Company such properly completed and executed documentation as described in Section 2.5(b).

7.3. Fees and Expenses. The Company agrees:

(a) to pay or reimburse Holder for all its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation, and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Note and any other documents prepared in

 

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connection herewith and therewith, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel for Holder;

(b) to pay or reimburse Holder for all its costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Note and any such other documents, including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for Holder;

(c) to pay, indemnify and hold Holder harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of this Note and any such other documents (“Other Taxes”); and

(d) to pay, indemnify and hold Holder harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions (whether in contract, in tort or on any other ground), judgments, suits, costs, expenses, or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of, or in any other way arising out of or relating to, the Note, or any other documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or any action taken by Holder with respect to any of the foregoing (all of the foregoing, collectively, the “indemnified liabilities”); provided, that the Company shall have no obligation hereunder to Holder with respect to indemnified liabilities arising solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Holder, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final nonappealable judgment.

7.4. No Waiver by Holder. Holder’s failure, at any time or times, to require strict performance by the Company of any provision of this Note shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of Holder thereafter to demand strict compliance and performance therewith. Any suspension or waiver by Holder of an Event of Default shall not suspend, waive or affect any other Event of Default under this Note whether the same is prior or subsequent thereto and whether of the same or of a different type. None of the undertakings, agreements, warranties, covenants and representations of the Company contained in this Note and no Event of Default by the Company under this Note shall be deemed to have been suspended or waived by Holder, unless such suspension or waiver is by an instrument in writing signed by Holder (as such term is defined in the applicable provision hereof) and directed to the Company specifying such suspension or waiver. The provisions of the Note may be amended, modified or waived with the written consent of Holder.

7.5. Remedies. Holder’s rights and remedies under this Note shall be cumulative and non-exclusive of any other rights and remedies which Holder may have under any other agreement, by operation of law or otherwise.

7.6. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS NOTE AND ANY COUNTERCLAIM RELATED THERETO.

 

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7.7. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Note shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Note.

7.8. Parties. This Note shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the successors of the Company and Holder and, the assigns of Holder.

7.9. Authorized Signature. Until Holder shall be notified by the Company to the contrary, the signature upon any document or instrument delivered pursuant hereto of any duly elected officer of the Company shall bind the Company and be deemed to be the act of the Company.

7.10. Governing Law. IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS NOTE AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES THEREOF REGARDING CONFLICT OF LAWS, AND ANY APPLICABLE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Holder and the Company agree to submit to personal jurisdiction and to waive any objection as to venue in the federal and state courts of the County of New York, State of New York. Service of process on the Company or Holder in any action arising out of or relating to any of the Notes shall be effective if mailed to such party in accordance with Section 7.11 hereof. Nothing herein shall preclude Holder or the Company from bringing suit or taking other legal action in any other jurisdiction.

7.11. Notices. All notices, requests, demands, approvals, consents, waivers and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Note (each, a “Notice”) shall be in writing and shall be (a) delivered personally, (b) mailed by first-class, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) sent by next-day or overnight mail or delivery, or (d) sent by facsimile transmission, provided that the original copy thereof also is sent by pre-paid, first class certified or registered mail or by next-day or overnight mail or personal delivery:

 

  (i) if to the Company, to

Constellation Energy Group, Inc.

750 E. Pratt Street

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

Attention: Charles Berardesco

Fax: (410) 470-5741

 

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with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

Citigroup Center

153 East 53rd Street

New York, New York 10022-4611

Attention:   George Stamas

Mark Director

Fax: (202) 879-5200

 

  (ii) if to Holder, to

[                                         ]

[                                         ]

Attention: [    ]

Fax: [    ]

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

787 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Peter Hanlon

Fax: (212) 728-8111

or, in each case at such other address as may be specified in a Notice to the Company or Holder, as the case may be. Any Notice shall be deemed effective and given upon receipt (or intentional refusal of receipt by the addressee of such Notice).

7.12. Titles. The Section and paragraph titles contained in this Note are and shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind whatsoever and are not a part of the agreement between the parties hereto.

7.13. Exhibits, etc. All exhibits, schedules and annexes to this Note constitute part of this Note and are hereby incorporated by this reference in this Note.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Note has been duly executed in New York, New York as of the date first written above.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Acknowledged and Agreed:

 

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

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Annex 1

Certain Definitions and Rules of Interpretation

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly controls, or is under common control with, or is controlled by, such Person; provided, that the Company shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company and no Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of any other Wholly-Owned Subsidiary. As used in this definition, “control” (including, with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”) shall mean possession, directly or indirectly, of power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise).

Applicable Rate” shall mean 14.0% per annum.

“BG&E” shall mean Baltimore Gas and Electric Company, a Maryland corporation and a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company.

Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks are required or permitted to be closed in the State of New York.

Capital Lease Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of the date of determination, the obligations of such Person to pay rent and other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP.

Change of Control” shall mean, at any time, the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Company at any time ceases to own directly or indirectly 100% of the Stock of each of BG&E, Constellation Nuclear Group and Constellation Energy Commodities Group or ceases to have the power to vote or direct the voting of such Stock, (ii) any “person” or “group”(as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock of the Company representing more than 35% of the aggregate voting power and aggregate economic interests represented by the total issued and outstanding Voting Stock beneficially owned by such person or group which are represented by options, warrants or other convertibles securities); or (iii) during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company cease to be composed of individuals (A) who were members of that Board of Directors at the commencement of such period, (B) whose election or nomination to that Board of Directors was approved by individuals referred to in preceding clause (A) constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that Board of directors or (C) whose election or nomination to that Board of Directors was approved by individuals referred to in preceding clauses (A) and (B) constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that Board of Directors (excluding, in the case of both preceding clauses (A) and (B), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that Board of Directors occurs as a result of an actual (or


threatened) solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the Board of Directors.

Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code of the jurisdiction with respect to which such term is used, as in effect from time to time.

Company” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the first paragraph of this Note, together with its successors and assigns, including in connection with any permitted merger or consolidation.

Company Party” shall mean the Company and its Subsidiaries, individually and, in the plural usage, collectively.

Contingent Obligation” shall mean as to any Person any guarantee of payment or performance by such Person of any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, or any agreement to provide financial assurance with respect to the financial condition, or the payment of the obligations of, such other Person (including, without limitation, purchase or repurchase agreements, reimbursement agreements with respect to letters of credit or acceptances, indemnity arrangements, grants of security interests to support the obligations of another Person, keepwell agreements and take-or-pay or through-put arrangements) which has the effect of assuring or holding harmless any third person against loss with respect to one or more obligations of such third Person; provided, however, that the term Contingent Obligations shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation of any Person shall be deemed to be the lower of (i) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made and (ii) the maximum amount for which such contingently liable Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Contingent Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such contingently liable Person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Contingent Obligation shall be such contingently liable Person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as reasonably determined by the Company in good faith.

Contractual Obligation” shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Default” shall mean any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that would become, with notice or lapse of time or both, an Event of Default.

ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with such person, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Tax Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Tax Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Tax Code.

 

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ERISA Event” shall mean (i) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan; (ii) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Tax Code with respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not waived in accordance with Section 412(d) of the Tax Code) or the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Tax Code with respect to any Pension Plan or the failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (iii) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (iv) the withdrawal by any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (v) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the occurrence of any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (vi) the imposition of liability on any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (vii) the withdrawal of any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan if there is any potential liability therefor, or the receipt by any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (viii) the assertion of a material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against any Employee Benefit Plan, or the assets thereof, or against any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected in any case to result in material liability to any Company Party or to any of its ERISA Affiliates; (ix) receipt from the Internal Revenue Service of notice of the failure of any Pension Plan (or any other Employee Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Tax Code) to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Tax Code, or the failure of any trust forming part of any Pension Plan to qualify for exemption from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Tax Code; (x) the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) or 412(n) of the Tax Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan; or (xi) the occurrence of a non-exempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Tax Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which could reasonably be expected to result in material liability to any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates.

Event of Default” shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section 6.1 hereof.

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Holder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income or net profit (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes or net profit), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such Holder is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Holder, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Company is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign

 

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Holder, any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Holder at the time such Foreign Holder becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Holder’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a change in law) to comply with Section 2.5(b).

Fiscal Year” shall mean the fiscal year of the Company.

Foreign Holder” shall mean any Holder that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Tax Code.

GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States from time to time.

Governmental Authority” shall mean any government or political subdivision of the United States or any other country or any agency, authority, board, bureau, central bank, commission, department or instrumentality thereof or therein, including, without limitation, any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether foreign or domestic, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to such government or political subdivision.

Holder” shall, unless the context otherwise requires, mean, at any time, any holder of all or any portion of the Note at such time.

Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person, at any date:

(i) all indebtedness of such person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practice);

(ii) any other indebtedness which is evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument;

(iii) all Capital Lease Obligations of such person;

(iv) all obligations of such person in respect of outstanding letters of credit, acceptances and similar obligations created for the account of such Person; all liabilities secured by a Lien on any property owned by such Person even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payments thereto;

(v) net liabilities of such Person under interest rate cap agreements, interest rate swap agreements commodities hedging and other hedging agreements or arrangements (calculated on a basis satisfactory to Holder and in accordance with accepted practice); and

 

A-4


(vi) all Contingent Obligations of such Person in respect of Indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above.

The Indebtedness of any Person shall include any Indebtedness of any partnership in which such Person is the general partner.

Indemnified Taxes” shall mean Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

Initial Holder” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in paragraph 1 hereof.

Interest Payment Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.

Issue Date” shall mean [                    ].1

Laws” shall mean, collectively, all common law and all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, Tax Codes and administrative or judicial precedents, including without limitation the interpretation thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement thereof.

Lien” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), other charge or security interest; or any preference, priority or other agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any Capital Lease Obligations having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Material Adverse Effect” shall mean (i) a material adverse effect on, or material adverse change in, the business, assets, liabilities, operations, results of operations or financial or other condition of the Company Parties, taken as a whole, (ii) a material impairment of the ability of the Company to fully and timely perform any of its material obligations under the Note or (iii) a material impairment of the rights or benefits or remedies available to Holder under the Note.

Maturity Date” shall mean December 31, 2009.

Maximum Lawful Rate” shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.3(d) hereof.

Merger Agreement” shall mean the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 19, 2008, by and among Constellation Energy Group, Inc., MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and MEHC Merger Sub Inc. as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time hereafter.

 

 

1

Insert issue date of Note.

 

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Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) or Section 3(37) of ERISA, (a) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions, (b) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate has within the preceding six plan years made or been obligated to make contributions, or (c) which could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Company.

New Notes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.2(c) hereof.

Note” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the second paragraph hereof.

Notice” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.12 hereof.

Obligations” shall mean all debts, liabilities, and obligations for monetary amounts (whether or not such amounts are liquidated or determinable) owing by the Company to Holder and arising under this Note, and all covenants and duties regarding such amounts, of any kind or nature, present or future, whether or not evidenced by any note, agreement or other instrument, arising under this Note. This term includes, without limitation, principal, all interest, charges, expenses, attorneys’ fees and any other sum chargeable to the Company under this Note (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding).

PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA.

Pension Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Tax Code or Section 302 of ERISA which is maintained or contributed to by any Company Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates or which could reasonably be expected to result in liability (including under Section 4069 of ERISA) of any Company Party if terminated.

Permitted Dispositions” shall mean:

(i) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a fair market value of less than $10,000,000;;

(ii) a transfer of assets between or among the Company and the other Company Parties;

(iii) an issuance of Stock by a Subsidiary to the Company or to another Subsidiary;

(iv) the sale or lease of inventory or other assets or licensing of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;

(v) the sale or other disposition of cash or Permitted Investments;

 

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(vi) any Restricted Payment permitted under Section 5.5; and

(vii) any foreclosure upon any assets of any Company Party.

Permitted Investments” shall mean (i) securities issued, or directly, unconditionally and fully guaranteed or insured, by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition by such person, (ii) time deposits and certificates of deposit of any commercial bank having, or which is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia having, capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $500,000,000 and a rating of “A” (or such other similar equivalent rating) or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act) with maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition by such person, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (i) above entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (ii) above, which repurchase obligations are secured by a valid perfected security interest in the underlying securities, (iv) commercial paper issued by any person incorporated in the United States rated at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor’s Rating Service or at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s Investors Service Inc., and in each case maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition by such person, and (v) investments in money market funds at least 95% of whose assets are comprised of securities of the types described in clauses (i) through (iv) above.

Permitted Liens” shall mean:

(i) Liens in favor of the Company;

(ii) Liens on the property or assets of any entity which becomes a Subsidiary after the Issue Date securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 5.1 of the Note; provided, that (A) such liens existed at the time such entity became a Subsidiary of the Company and were not created in anticipation of the acquisition; (B) any such Lien does not by its terms cover any property or assets after the time such entity becomes a Subsidiary of the Company which were not covered immediately prior thereto and (C) such Lien does not by its terms secure any Indebtedness other than the Indebtedness existing immediately prior to the time such entity becomes a Subsidiary of the Company;

(iii) Liens existing on September 19, 2008 and any replacement Liens;

(iv) Liens upon specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any entity securing such entity’s obligation in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created in the ordinary course for the account of such entity to facilitate the purchase, shipment, or storage of such inventory or other goods;;

(v) Liens securing hedging obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(vi) Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(vii) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, including any Lien securing letters of credit issued in the ordinary course or business consistent with past practice in connection therewith, or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money);

(viii) Liens to secure obligations with respect to contracts for commercial and trading activities for the purchase, transmission, distribution, sale, lease or hedge of any energy related commodity or service in the ordinary course of business;

(ix) survey exceptions, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines, oil, gas and other mineral interests and leases, and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property that are incurred in accordance with past practices; and

(x) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due and payable or delinquent and Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies, which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, which proceedings (or orders entered in connection with such proceedings) have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property subject to any such Lien;

 

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Permitted Payments” shall mean:

(i) the payment of any dividend or distribution by a Subsidiary to the holders of any class of its equity interests on a pro rata basis;

(ii) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value pursuant to any management equity, subscription agreement, stock option agreement, shareholders agreement or similar agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(iii) repurchases of equity interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options, warrants or vesting of restricted stock; and

(iv) any other Restricted Payments not to exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate.

person” or “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, company, voluntary association, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, other entity, unincorporated organization or government (or any agency, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof).

Preferred Stock” shall mean the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

“Qualified Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness which represents a refinancing of existing Indebtedness of the Company Parties; provided that: (i) any such refinancing Indebtedness is in an aggregate principal amount not greater than the then aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, (ii) such refinancing Indebtedness has a later or equal final maturity and longer or equal weighted average life to maturity than the Indebtedness being renewed or refinanced, (iii) the covenants, events of default, subordination and other terms, conditions and provisions thereof (including any guarantees thereof or security documents in respect thereof) shall be, in the aggregate, no less favorable to Holder than those contained in the Indebtedness being refinanced, and (iv) in the case of the refinancing of Indebtedness of the Company, the scheduled final maturity date of the Indebtedness being refinanced is not more than six months after the date such refinancing Indebtedness is incurred.

Requirement of Law” shall mean, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of any arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Responsible Officer” shall mean the chief executive officer of the Company and the president of the Company (if not the chief executive officer) and, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of the Company

SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

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Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Stock Purchase Agreement” shall mean the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2008, between the Company and the Initial Holder, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time hereafter.

Stock” shall mean all shares, options, warrants, general or limited partnership interests, limited liability company interests, participations or other equity securities or interests or equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, whether voting or nonvoting, including, without limitation, common stock, preferred stock, or any other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 311-1 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act).

Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any person, any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such person and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such person.

Tax Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Tax Code of 1986, as amended.

Taxes” shall mean (i) any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, fees, deductions, withholdings or other similar charges, whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or other basis and any and all liabilities (including interest, fines, penalties or additions to tax) with respect to the foregoing, and (ii) any transferee, successor, joint and several, contractual or other liability (including liability pursuant to Treasury Regulation § 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. law)) in respect of any item described in clause (i).

Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the Stock of such Person that ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, whether at all times or only as long as no senior class of Stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” shall mean, (i) with respect to any person, any corporation, partnership or other entity of which all of the Voting Stock (other than, in the case of a corporation, directors’ qualifying shares or nominee shares required under applicable law) is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such person and/or one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such person and (ii) BG&E and its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries.

 

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EX-10.3 6 dex103.htm EXHIBIT 10.3 EXHIBIT 10.3

Exhibit 10.3

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.

INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

SEPTEMBER 19, 2008


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                   Page
1.      Registration Rights. The Company covenants and agrees as follows:    1
     1.1.      Definitions    1
     1.2.      Request for Registration.    2
     1.3.      Company Registration    4
     1.4.      Obligations of the Company    4
     1.5.      Furnish Information.    6
     1.6.      Expenses of Demand Registration    6
     1.7.      Expenses of Company Registration    6
     1.8.      Underwriting Requirements    6
     1.9.      Indemnification.    7
     1.10.      Reports Under Securities Exchange Act of 1934    9
     1.11.      Form S-3 Registration.    10
     1.12.      Assignment of Registration Rights    11
     1.13.      Termination of Registration Rights    12
2.      Corporate Governance    12
     2.1.      Preferred Director.    12
     2.2.      Board Observer.    13
3.      Covenants of the Company.    14
     3.1.      Delivery of Financial Statements    14
     3.2.      Inspection    14
4.      Miscellaneous.    14
     4.1.      Successors and Assigns    14
     4.2.      Governing Law    15
     4.3.      Counterparts    15
     4.4.      Titles and Subtitles    15
     4.5.      Notices    15
     4.6.      Expenses    15
     4.7.      Amendments and Waivers    15
     4.8.      Severability    15
     4.9.      Aggregation of Stock    15

 

(i)


INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

THIS INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of the 19th day of September 2008, by and between Constellation Energy Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”) and Mid American Energy Holdings, Inc., an Iowa corporation (the “Investor”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Investor has, pursuant to that certain Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) between the Company and the Investor, agreed to purchase shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”);

WHEREAS, the shares of Series A Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock, without par value (the “Common Stock”);

WHEREAS, in order to induce the Investor to invest funds in the Company, the Company agreed to grant the Investor certain registration rights and other rights as set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises, covenants, and conditions set forth herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1. Registration Rights. The Company covenants and agrees as follows:

1.1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:

(a) The term “Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(b) The term “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlled by” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

(c) The term “Form S-3” means such form under the Act as in effect on the date hereof or any registration form under the Act subsequently adopted by the SEC that permits inclusion or incorporation of substantial information by reference to other documents filed by the Company with the SEC.

(d) The term “Holder” means any person owning Registrable Securities or any assignee thereof in accordance with Section 1.13 hereof.


(e) The term “1934 Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(f) The term “register,” “registered,” and “registration” refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement or similar document in compliance with the Act, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement or document.

(g) The term “Registrable Securities” means (i) the Series A Preferred Stock, (ii) the Common Stock issuable or issued upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, (iii) the 14% Senior Notes (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) issued or issuable upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, (iv) any other shares of Common Stock acquired by the Investor and (v) any Common Stock issued as (or issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any warrant, right or other security that is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for, or in replacement of, the shares referenced in (i), (ii) and (iv) above; provided, however, that the term “Registrable Securities” shall exclude in all cases any Registrable Securities sold by a person in a transaction in which such person’s rights under this Section 1 are not assigned.

(h) The number of shares of “Registrable Securities then outstanding” when referring to (i) the Common Stock, shall be determined by the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding that are, and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to then exercisable or convertible securities that are, Registrable Securities or (ii) the 14% Senior Notes, shall be determined by the total aggregate principal amount of 14% Senior Notes outstanding at such time.

(i) The term “SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1.2. Request for Registration.

(a) Subject to the conditions of this Section 1.2 if the Company shall receive at any time a written request from the Investor, requesting that the Company file a registration statement under the Act covering the registration of a portion of the Registrable Securities then outstanding having an aggregate price to the public (net of any underwriter’s discounts or commissions) of not less than $25,000,000, then the Company shall:

(i) within ten (10) days of the receipt thereof, give written notice of such request to all Holders; and

(ii) effect as soon as practicable, and in any event within sixty (60) days of the receipt of such request, the registration under the Act of all Registrable Securities that the Holders request to be registered, together with all or such portion of the Registrable Securities of any Holder or Holders joining in such request pursuant to the terms of this Agreement subject to the limitations of subsection 1.2(b), within fifteen (15) days of the mailing of such notice by the Company in accordance with Section 4.5.

 

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(b) If the Investor intends to distribute the Registrable Securities covered by its request by means of an underwriting, it shall so advise the Company as a part of its request made pursuant to subsection 1.2(a) and the Company shall include such information in the written notice referred to in subsection 1.2(a)(i). The underwriter will be selected by the Investor and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company. In such event, the right of any Holder to include Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting to the extent provided herein. All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company as provided in subsection 1.4(e)) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 1.2, if the underwriter advises the Investor in writing that marketing factors require a limitation of the number of shares to be underwritten, then the Investor shall so advise all Holders of Registrable Securities that would otherwise be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the number of shares of Registrable Securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated among all Holders electing to include shares in the offering in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the amount of Registrable Securities of the Company owned by each Holder; provided, however, that the number of shares of Registrable Securities to be included in such underwriting by the Investor shall not be reduced unless all other securities are first entirely excluded from the underwriting.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company shall furnish to Holders requesting a registration statement pursuant to this Section 1.2, a certificate signed by the President of the Company stating that in the good faith judgment of a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company it would require the disclosure of material nonpublic information concerning the Company, its business or prospects and that such premature disclosure would be materially adverse to the Company, and/or materially interfere with a pending transaction involving the Company or a subsidiary or controlled Affiliate of the Company, the Company shall have the right to defer taking action with respect to such filing for a period of not more than ninety (90) days after receipt of the request of the Investor; provided, however, that the Company may not utilize this right more than once in any twelve (12) month period.

(d) In addition, the Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any registration pursuant to this Section 1.2:

(i) after the Company has effected two (2) registrations pursuant to this Section 1.2 and such registrations have been declared or ordered effective;

(ii) during the period starting with the date sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of, a registration statement filed by the Company subject to Section 1.3 hereof; provided that the Company is actively employing in good faith all reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to be effective; or

(iii) if the Investor proposes to dispose of shares of Registrable Securities that may be immediately registered on Form S-3 pursuant to a request made pursuant to Section 1.12 below.

 

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1.3. Company Registration. If the Company proposes to register (including for this purpose a registration effected by the Company for stockholders other than the Holders) any of its stock or other securities under the Act in connection with the public offering of such securities solely for cash (other than a registration relating solely to the sale of securities to participants in an employee stock plan or with respect to corporate reorganizations or other transactions under Rule 145 of the Securities Act, or a registration on any form that does not include substantially the same information as would be required to be included in a registration statement covering the sale of the Registrable Securities), the Company shall, at such time, promptly give each Holder written notice of such registration at least ten (10) days prior to the initial filing with the SEC of such registration statement. Upon the written request of each Holder given within twenty (20) days after mailing of such notice, the Company shall, subject to the provisions of Section 1.8, include in the registration statement all of the Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested to be registered; provided, that the Company may limit, to the extent so advised by the underwriters, the amount of securities to be included in the registration by the Company’s stockholders (including the Holders); provided, however, that the aggregate value of securities (including Registrable Securities) to be included in such registration by the Company’s stockholders (including the Holders) may not be so reduced to less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total value of all securities included in such registration.

1.4. Obligations of the Company. Whenever required under this Section 1 to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably possible:

(a) Prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective, and, upon the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities registered thereunder, keep such registration statement effective for a period of up to one hundred eighty (180) days;

(b) Prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement until the earlier of;

(i) the time all of such securities have been disposed of; or

(ii) the expiration of one hundred eighty (180) days.

(c) Furnish to the Holders such numbers of copies of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, in conformity with the requirements of the Act, and such other documents as they may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of Registrable Securities owned by them;

(d) Use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the Holders; provided that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process in any such states or jurisdictions;

 

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(e) In the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing underwriter of such offering (each Holder participating in such underwriting shall also enter into and perform its obligations under such an agreement);

(f) Notify each Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Act of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing; and at the request of any such Holder promptly prepare and furnish to such Holder a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchaser of such shares such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or incomplete in light of the circumstances then existing;

(g) Cause all such Registrable Securities registered pursuant hereunder to be listed on each securities exchange or nationally recognized quotation system on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

(h) Use its reasonable best efforts to furnish, at the request of any Holder requesting registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 1, on the date that such Registrable Securities are delivered to the underwriters for sale in connection with a registration pursuant to this Section 1, if such securities are being sold through underwriters, (i) an opinion, dated such date, of the counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such registration, in substantially the form as may be given to the underwriters in such public offering, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and to the Holders requesting registration of Registrable Securities solely for the purpose of establishing a “due diligence” defense and (ii) a letter dated such date, from the independent certified public accountants of the Company, in substantially the form as may be given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in such public offering, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and to the Holders requesting registration of Registrable Securities; provided in any such case, the Company is required to provide such opinion or letter, as the case may be, to the underwriters in such offering;

(i) Make available for inspection by any seller of Registrable Securities, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such registration statement, and any attorney or accountant retained by any such seller or underwriter, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause the Company’s officers and directors to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with such registration statement; provided, however, that such seller, underwriter, attorney or accountant shall agree to hold in confidence and trust all information so provided;

 

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(j) Furnish to each selling Holder a copy of all documents filed with and all correspondence from or to the SEC in connection with any such offering other than non-substantive cover letters and the like; and

(k) Otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering the period of at least twelve (12) months, but not more than eighteen (18) months, beginning with the first month after the effective date of the registration statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act.

1.5. Furnish Information.

It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action pursuant to this Section 1 with respect to the Registrable Securities of any selling Holder that such Holder shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as shall be required to effect the registration of such Holder’s Registrable Securities.

1.6. Expenses of Demand Registration. All expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions) incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Section 1.2, including (without limitation) all registration, filing and qualification fees, printers’ and accounting fees, blue sky fees and expenses and fees and the reasonable disbursements of counsel for the Company and one counsel for the Holders shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay for any expenses of any registration proceeding begun pursuant to Section 1.2 if the registration request is subsequently withdrawn at the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities to be registered (in which case all participating Holders shall bear such expenses), unless the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities agree to forfeit their right to one demand registration pursuant to Section 1.2; provided further, however, that if at the time of such withdrawal, the Holders have learned of an adverse change in the condition, business, or prospects of the Company from that known to the Holders at the time of their request and have withdrawn the request with reasonable promptness following disclosure by the Company of such adverse change, then the Holders shall not be required to pay any of such expenses and shall not forfeit their right to one demand registration pursuant to Section 1.2.

1.7. Expenses of Company Registration. The Company shall bear and pay all expenses incurred in connection with any registration, filing or qualification of Registrable Securities with respect to the registrations pursuant to Section 1.3 for each Holder (which right may be assigned as provided in Section 1.12), including (without limitation) all registration, filing, and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees relating or apportionable thereto, blue sky fees and expenses and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and one counsel for the selling Holders selected by them, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions relating to Registrable Securities.

1.8. Underwriting Requirements. In connection with any offering involving an underwriting of shares of the Company’s capital stock, the Company shall not be

 

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required under Section 1.3 to include any of the Holders’ securities in such underwriting unless they accept the terms of the underwriting reasonably necessary to effect the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities and as agreed upon between the Company and the underwriters selected by it (or by other persons entitled to select the underwriters), and then only in such quantity as the underwriters determine in their sole discretion, in good faith, will not, jeopardize the success of the offering by the Company or Holders requesting the offering. If the total amount of securities, including Registrable Securities requested by stockholders to be included in such offering, exceeds the amount of securities sold other than by the Company that the underwriters determine in their sole discretion is compatible with the success of the offering, then the Company shall be required to include in the offering only that number of such securities, including Registrable Securities, which the underwriters determine in their sole discretion will not jeopardize the success of the offering (the securities so included to be apportioned pro rata among the selling stockholders according to the total amount of securities entitled to be included therein owned by each selling stockholder or in such other proportions as shall mutually be agreed to by such selling stockholders), but in no event shall (i) the amount of securities of the selling Holders included in the offering be reduced unless securities of all other selling stockholders are excluded entirely or (ii) notwithstanding (i) above, any shares being sold by a stockholder exercising a demand registration right similar to that granted in Section 1.2 be excluded from such offering. For purposes of the preceding parenthetical concerning apportionment, for any selling stockholder which is a holder of Registrable Securities and which is a partnership or corporation, the partners, retired partners and stockholders of such holder, or the estates and family members of any such partners and retired partners and any trusts for the benefit of any of the foregoing persons shall be deemed to be a single “selling stockholder,” and any pro-rata reduction with respect to such “selling stockholder” shall be based upon the aggregate amount of shares carrying registration rights owned by all entities and individuals included in such “selling stockholder,” as defined in this sentence.

1.9. Indemnification.

(a) To the extent permitted by law, the Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, each of its officers, directors, Affiliates, any underwriter (as defined in the Act) for such Holder and each person, if any, who controls such Holder or underwriter within the meaning of the Act or the 1934 Act, against any losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (joint or several) to which they may become subject under the Act, or the 1934 Act or other federal or state securities law, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any of the following statements, omissions or violations (collectively a “Violation”): (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in such registration statement, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus, offering circular or other documents contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto, (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Act, the 1934 Act, any state securities law or any rule or regulation promulgated under the Act, or the 1934 Act or any state securities law; and the Company will pay to each such Holder, underwriter or controlling person, as incurred, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this subsection 1.9(a) shall not

 

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apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), nor shall the Company be liable in any such case for any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action to the extent that it arises out of or is based upon a Violation that occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished expressly for use in connection with such registration by any such Holder, underwriter or controlling person.

(b) To the extent permitted by law, each selling Holder will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who has signed the registration statement, each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act, any underwriter, any other Holder selling securities in such registration statement and any controlling person of any such underwriter or other Holder, against any losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (joint or several) to which any of the foregoing persons may become subject, under the Act, the 1934 Act or other federal or state securities law, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (or actions in respect thereto) arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent (and only to the extent) that such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by such Holder expressly for use in connection with such registration; and each such Holder will pay, as incurred, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by any person intended to be indemnified pursuant to this subsection 1.9(b), in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this subsection 1.9(b) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Holder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, that, in no event shall any indemnity under this subsection 1.9(b) exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by such Holder.

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 1.9 of notice of the commencement of any action (including any governmental action), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 1.9, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the parties; provided, however, that an indemnified party (together with all other indemnified parties that may be represented without conflict by one counsel) shall have the right to retain one separate counsel, with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if representation of such indemnified party by the counsel retained by the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such indemnified party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action, if materially prejudicial to its ability to defend such action, shall relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the indemnified party under this Section 1.9, but the omission so to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party will not relieve it of any liability that it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 1.9.

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 1.9 is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an indemnified party with respect

 

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to any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense referred to therein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party hereunder, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and of the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that in no event shall any Holder’s cumulative, aggregate liability under this Section 1.9(d), or under Section 1.9(b), or under such sections together, exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by such Holder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no party shall be liable for contribution under this Section 1.9(d), except to the extent and under the circumstances as such party would have been liable to indemnity under Section 1.9(a) or Section 1.9(b), as the case may be, if such indemnification were enforceable under applicable law. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and of the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or by the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering are in conflict with the foregoing provisions, the provisions in the underwriting agreement shall control with respect to the parties to such agreement.

(f) The obligations of the Company and Holders under this Section 1.9 shall survive the completion of any offering of Registrable Securities in a registration statement under this Section 1, and otherwise.

1.10. Reports Under Securities Exchange Act of 1934. With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Act (“Rule 144”) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit a Holder to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration or pursuant to a registration on Form S-3, the Company agrees to:

(a) make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, at all times after the effective date of the first registration statement filed by the Company for the offering of its securities to the general public;

(b) if required to file reports with the SEC under the Act, file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Act and the 1934 Act; and

(c) furnish to any Holder, so long as the Holder owns any Registrable Securities, forthwith upon request (i) a written statement by the Company that it has

 

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complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 (at any time after ninety (90) days after the effective date of the first registration statement filed by the Company), the Act and the 1934 Act (at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements), or that it qualifies as a registrant whose securities may be resold pursuant to Form S-3 (at any time after it so qualifies), (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested in availing any Holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such securities without registration or pursuant to such form.

1.11. Form S-3 Registration.

(a) In case the Company shall receive from any Holder or Holders a written request or requests that the Company effect a registration on Form S-3 and any related qualification or compliance with respect to all or a part of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder or Holders, the Company will:

(i) promptly give written notice of the proposed registration, and any related qualification or compliance, to all other Holders; and

(ii) as soon as practicable, effect such registration and all such qualifications and compliances as may be so requested and as would permit or facilitate the sale and distribution of all or such portion of such Holder’s or Holders’ Registrable Securities as are specified in such request, together with all or such portion of the Registrable Securities of any other Holder or Holders joining in such request as are specified in a written request given within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such written notice from the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to effect any such registration, qualification or compliance, pursuant to this Section 1.12:

 

  (1)      if Form S-3 is not available for such offering by the Holders;
  (2)      if the Holders, together with the holders of any other securities of the Company entitled to inclusion in such registration, propose to sell Registrable Securities and such other securities (if any) at an aggregate price to the public (net of any underwriters’ discounts or commissions) of less than $1,000,000;
  (3)      if the Company shall furnish to the Holders a certificate signed by the President of the Company stating that in the good faith judgment of a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company, it would require the disclosure of material nonpublic information concerning the Company, its business or prospects and that such premature disclosure would be materially adverse to the Company, and/or materially interfere with a pending transaction involving the Company or a subsidiary or controlled Affiliate of the Company, in which event the Company shall have the right to defer the filing of the Form

 

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         S-3 registration statement for a period of not more than ninety (90) days after receipt of the request of the Holder or Holders under this Section 1.12; provided, however, that the Company shall not utilize this right more than once in any twelve (12) month period;
    (4)      if the Company has, within the twelve (12) month period preceding the date of such request, already effected two (2) registrations on Form S-3 for the Holders pursuant to this Section 1.12;
    (5)      in any particular jurisdiction in which the Company would be required to qualify to do business or to execute a general consent to service of process in effecting such registration, qualification or compliance.

(iii) Subject to the foregoing, the Company shall file a registration statement covering the Registrable Securities and other securities so requested to be registered as soon as practicable after receipt of the request or requests of the Holders. All expenses incurred in connection with a registration requested pursuant to Section 1.12 (other than underwriting discounts and commissions and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Holders), including (without limitation) all registration, filing, qualification, printer’s and accounting fees and counsel for the Company, shall be borne by the Company. Registrations effected pursuant to this Section 1.12 shall not be counted as demands for registration or registrations effected pursuant to Sections 1.2 or 1.3, respectively.

(b) Contemporaneously with the issuance of the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Company shall file and as promptly as practicable thereafter have declared effective a registration statement on Form S-3 covering the newly issued Common Stock as if a written request therefor had been made pursuant to Section 1.12(a).

1.12. Assignment of Registration Rights. The rights to cause the Company to register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 1 may be assigned by a Holder to a transferee or assignee of such securities provided (a) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer, furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee and the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being assigned; (b) such transferee or assignee agrees in writing to be bound by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including without limitation the provisions of Section 1.14 below; and (c) such assignment shall be effective only if immediately following such transfer the further disposition of such securities by the transferee or assignee is restricted under the Act. For the purposes of determining the number of shares of Registrable Securities held by a transferee or assignee, the holdings of transferees and assignees of a partnership who are partners or retired partners of such partnership (including spouses and ancestors, lineal descendants and siblings of such partners or spouses who acquire Registrable Securities by gift, will or intestate succession) shall be aggregated together and with the partnership; provided that all assignees and transferees who would not qualify individually for assignment of registration rights shall have a single attorney-in-fact for the purpose of exercising any rights, receiving notices or taking any action under this Section 1.

 

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1.13. Termination of Registration Rights. No Holder shall be entitled to exercise any right provided for in this Section 1 after the earlier of (i) three (3) years following the consummation of the sale of securities pursuant to a registration statement filed by the Company under the Act in connection with the initial firm commitment underwritten offering of its securities to the general public or (ii) as to any Holder, such time at which all Registrable Securities held by such Holder can be sold in any 90 day period without registration in compliance with Rule 144 of the Act.

1.14 Automatic Shelf Registration. To the extent the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) (a “WKSI”) at the time any Registration request is submitted to the Company, and such Registration request requests that the Company file an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) (an “automatic shelf registration statement”) on Form S-3, the Company shall file an automatic shelf registration statement which covers those Registrable Securities which are requested to be registered. Subject to Section 1.13, if the automatic shelf registration statement has been outstanding for at least three years, at the end of the third year the Company shall, upon written request by the Holders, refile a new automatic shelf registration statement covering the Registrable Securities, if there are any remaining Registrable Securities covered thereunder. If at any time when the Company is required to re-evaluate its WKSI status the Company determines that it is not a WKSI, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to refile the shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and keep such registration statement effective during the period during which such registration statement is required to be kept effective.

2. Corporate Governance

(a) Investor Nominee. At any time following the conversion of the Preferred Stock into Common Stock and Senior Notes, the Investor shall have the right to nominate one (1) individual (herein referred to as the “Investor Nominee”) to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall cause the Company to include the Investor Nominee in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board of Directors to the holders of Common Stock for election at the first annual meeting of stockholders of the Company following the date the Preffered Stock is converted into Common Stock and Senior Notes and for reelection at every meeting thereafter and shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the election of the Investor Nominee, including soliciting proxies in favor of his or her election. In the event the Investor Nominee or the Preferred Nominee (as defined in the Articles Supplementary designating the terms of the Preferred Stock) resigns, is unable to serve as a member of the Board of Directors, is removed from the Board of Directors or fails to be elected as a member of the Board of Directors at any annual stockholders meeting, the Investor shall have the right to nominate another individual (a “Substitute Nominee”) and the Board of Directors shall appoint such Substitute Nominee to fill the vacancy created by the resignation or removal of the prior Investor Nominee or the Preferred Nominee, as the case may be, at which point such Substitute Nominee shall be deemed to be the Investor Nominee.

 

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(b) Committees. For so long as such membership does not conflict with any applicable law or regulation or listing requirement of the NYSE or any other Approved Market (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) that the Common Stock is listed for trading, the Investor Nominee shall be entitled to serve as a member of each committee of the Board of Directors, except for any committee formed to consider a transaction between the Company and the Investor, its Affiliates or any Holder that is Affiliated with the Investor Nominee or an Affiliate of any Holder that is Affiliated with the Investor Nominee.

(c) Board Observer. If the Investor has not exercised its right to nominate a Investor Nominee but is entitled to do so pursuant to this Section 2(a), it may appoint a board observer (the “Board Observer”) who shall have the right to attend and participate in all meetings of, and receive all material distributed to, the Board of Directors, but shall not be entitled to vote at meetings of the Board of Directors or any committees thereof. The Board Observer shall be entitled to attend and participate in each committee of the Board of Directors, except for any committee formed to consider a transaction between the Company and the Investor, its Affiliates or any Holder that is Affiliated with the Investor Nominee or an Affiliate of any Holder that is Affiliated with the Investor Nominee. The Company shall reimburse the Board Observer for all costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with attending any meetings of the Board of Directors or committees thereof. Notwithstanding the above, the Company has the right to withhold any information from the Board Observer and to exclude the Board Observer from any meeting or portion thereof if access to such information or attendance at such meeting, could:

(i) based on the advise of the Company’s outside counsel, adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between the Company and its counsel;

(ii) cause the Board of Directors to breach its fiduciary duties; or

(iii) result in a conflict between interests of the Company, on the one hand, and those of the Board Observer or its Affiliates, on the other hand.

The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that any withholding of information or any restriction on attendance is strictly limited only to the extent necessary set forth in the preceding sentence.

(d) Limitations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at such time as the outstanding shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned by the Investor and its Affiliates are less than 50% of the shares of Common Stock issued to the Investor and its Affiliates upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Investor shall not be entitled to nominate the Investor Nominee or the Board Observer under this Section 2.

 

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3. Covenants of the Company.

3.1. Delivery of Financial Statements. At any time that the Company is not required to file periodic reports with the SEC, the Company shall deliver to the Investor:

(a) as soon as practicable, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, an income statement for such fiscal year, a balance sheet of the Company and statement of stockholder’s equity as of the end of such fiscal year, and a statement of cash flows for such fiscal year, such year-end financial reports to be in reasonable detail, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), and audited and certified by (i) a “Big 4” independent (or its successor) accounting firm selected by the Company or (ii) a Nationally recognized accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Investor;

(b) as soon as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each of the first three (3) quarters of each fiscal year of the Company, an unaudited income statement for such quarter, statement of cash flows for such quarter and an unaudited balance sheet as of the end of such quarter;

(c) within thirty (30) days of the end of each month, an unaudited income statement and statement of cash flows for such month, and a balance sheet for and as of the end of such month, in reasonable detail;

(d) with respect to the financial statements called for in subsections (b) and (c) of this Section 2.1, an instrument executed by the Chief Financial Officer or President of the Company and certifying that such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied with prior practice for earlier periods (with the exception of footnotes that may be required by GAAP) and fairly present the financial condition of the Company and its results of operation for the period specified, subject to year-end audit adjustment;

(e) notices of events that have or may have a material effect on the Company as soon as practicable following the occurrence of any such event; and

(f) such other information relating to the financial condition, business, prospects or corporate affairs of the Company as the Investor or any assignee of the Investor may from time to time reasonably request; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated under this subsection (e) or any other subsection of Section 2.1 to provide information that it deems in good faith to be a trade secret or similar confidential information.

3.2. Inspection. The Company shall permit each Investor, at such Investor’s expense, to visit and inspect the Company’s properties, to examine its books of account and records and to discuss the Company’s affairs, finances and accounts with its officers, all at such reasonable times as may be requested by the Investor; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to this Section 2.2 to provide access to any information which it reasonably considers to be a trade secret or similar confidential information.

4. Miscellaneous.

4.1. Successors and Assigns. Except as otherwise provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties (including transferees of any shares of Registrable Securities). Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

 

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4.2. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any conflicts of laws that would apply the laws of another jurisdiction.

4.3. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

4.4. Titles and Subtitles. The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

4.5. Notices. Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery to the party to be notified or upon delivery by confirmed facsimile transmission or nationally recognized overnight courier service or upon deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified at the address indicated for such party on the signature page hereof, or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days’ advance written notice to the other parties.

4.6. Expenses. If any action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and necessary disbursements in addition to any other relief to which such party may be entitled.

4.7. Amendments and Waivers. Any term of this Agreement may be amended and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of the Company and the holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities then outstanding. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this paragraph shall be binding upon each holder of Registrable Securities then outstanding, each future holder of all such Registrable Securities and the Company.

4.8. Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement, and the balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded, and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

4.9. Aggregation of Stock. All shares of Registrable Securities of the Company held or acquired by a stockholder and its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 of the Act) shall be aggregated together for the purpose of determining the availability of any rights under this Agreement.

 

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4.10. Termination. This agreement shall terminate with respect to any Holder when such Holder Beneficially Owns no shares of Preferred Stock and less than 2% of the total outstanding Common Stock.

4.11. Confidentiality. The Investor agrees to keep any information obtained hereunder confidential.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/ Mayo A. Shattuck III

Name:   Mayo A. Shattuck III
Title:   Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY HOLDINGS COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Gregory E. Abel

Name:   Gregory E. Abel
Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer

 

S-1

EX-99.1 7 dex991.htm PRESS RELEASE PRESS RELEASE

Exhibit 99.1

Media Contacts:

MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company:

Sara J. Schillinger/Ann Thelen

515-242-4032/515-281-2785

Constellation Energy:

Robert L. Gould/Debra Larsson

410-470-7433

Investor Contacts (Constellation Energy):

Kevin Hadlock, 410-470-3647

Janet Mosher, 410 470-1884

MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company Reaches Definitive Agreement to Acquire Constellation Energy

- Cash Consideration of $4.7 billion, $26.50 per share -

- MidAmerican to invest $1 billion in preferred stock -

- Transaction creates industry-leading collection of energy assets -

DES MOINES, IOWA AND BALTIMORE – Sept. 19, 2008 – MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and Constellation Energy (NYSE: CEG) today announced the companies have reached a definitive merger agreement in which MidAmerican will purchase all of the outstanding shares of Constellation Energy for cash consideration of approximately $4.7 billion, or $26.50 per share. As agreed under the terms of the tentative agreement announced on Sept. 18, Constellation Energy is issuing to MidAmerican $1 billion of preferred equity yielding 8 percent upon signing the definitive agreement.

The definitive agreement, which has been approved by both companies’ Boards of Directors, is subject to shareholder and customary federal and state regulatory approvals. The transaction is expected to close within nine months. The agreement expires nine months after its execution but may be extended by either company for up to three months.


“Having reached a definitive agreement with Constellation Energy, we look forward to gaining the necessary approvals to bring together our companies to establish a world-class organization of people and an industry-leading collection of energy assets,” said Gregory E. Abel, president and chief executive officer of MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company. “We believe Constellation Energy has a strong business plan and are committed to helping the Company reach its long-term goals, while also maximizing the benefits of our complementary capabilities.”

“We are very pleased to have reached this definitive agreement with MidAmerican as we strongly believe this transaction is in the best long-term interest of our stakeholders,” said Mayo A. Shattuck III, chairman, president and chief executive officer for Constellation Energy. “The significant industry expertise and financial stability of MidAmerican and Berkshire Hathaway will allow Constellation Energy to continue our strong heritage as a first-choice energy solution provider and continue to build our business for the next 200 years.”

About Constellation Energy

Constellation Energy (http://www.constellation.com), a FORTUNE 125 company with 2007 revenues of $21 billion, is the nation’s largest competitive supplier of electricity to large commercial and industrial customers and the nation’s largest wholesale power seller. Constellation Energy also manages fuels and energy services on behalf of energy intensive industries and utilities. It owns a diversified fleet of 83 generating units located throughout the United States, totaling approximately 9,000 megawatts of generating capacity. The company delivers electricity and natural gas through the Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE), its regulated utility in Central Maryland.

About MidAmerican Energy Holdings

MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, based in Des Moines, Iowa, is a global provider of energy services. Through its energy-related business platforms, MidAmerican provides electric and natural gas service to more than 6.9 million customers worldwide. These business platforms are Pacific Power, Rocky Mountain Power and PacifiCorp Energy, which comprise PacifiCorp; MidAmerican Energy Company; CE Electric UK; Northern Natural Gas Company; Kern River Gas Transmission Company; and CalEnergy. Information about MidAmerican is available at www.midamerican.com.

Forward-Looking Statements and Additional Information

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements relating to the proposed transaction between Constellation Energy and MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and the expected timing and completion of the transaction.


Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “may,” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and involve a number of significant risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of Constellation Energy and MidAmerican. Actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause or contribute to such material differences: the ability to obtain the approval of the transaction by Constellation Energy’s shareholders; the ability to obtain governmental approvals of the transaction or to satisfy other conditions to the transaction on the terms and expected timeframe or at all; transaction costs; economic conditions; and the effects of disruption from the transaction making it more difficult to maintain relationships with employees, customers, other business partners or government entities. Additional factors that could cause our results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in the proxy statement Constellation Energy intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and mail to its shareholders with respect to the proposed transaction, each of which are or will be available at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Web site (http://www.sec.gov) at no charge.

This communication is being made in respect of the proposed merger transaction involving Constellation Energy and MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company. In connection with the proposed transaction, Constellation Energy will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a proxy statement and will mail the proxy statement to its shareholders. Shareholders are encouraged to read the proxy statement regarding the proposed transaction when it becomes available because it will contain important information. Shareholders will be able to obtain a free copy of the proxy statement, as well as other filings made by Constellation Energy regarding Constellation Energy, MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and the proposed transaction, without charge, at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). These materials can also be obtained, when available, without charge, by directing a request to Constellation Energy per the investor relations contact information below.

Constellation Energy, MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and their respective directors and executive officers and other persons may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information regarding Constellation Energy’s directors and executive officers is available in Constellation Energy’s notice of annual meeting and proxy statement for its most recent annual meeting and Constellation Energy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2008 and April 29, 2008, respectively. Other information regarding the participants in the solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be contained in the proxy statement and other relevant materials to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

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