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Note N - Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Retirement Benefits [Text Block]
N
. P
ENSION
AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
 
The Company has non-contributory, qualified defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all domestic employees hired prior to
October 1, 2003,
and certain foreign employees. Domestic plan benefits are based on years of service, and, for salaried employees, on average compensation for benefits earned prior to
January 1, 1997,
and on a cash balance plan for benefits earned from
January 1, 1997
through
July 31, 2009,
at which time the Company froze future accruals under domestic defined benefit pension plans. The Company's funding policy for the plans covering domestic employees is to contribute an actuarially determined amount which falls between the minimum required contribution and maximum amount that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes.
 
In addition, the Company has unfunded, non-qualified retirement plans for certain management employees and Directors. In the case of management employees, benefits are based on an annual credit to a bookkeeping account, intended to restore the benefits that would have been earned under the qualified plans, but for the earnings limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. In the case of Directors, benefits are based on years of service on the Board. All benefits vest upon retirement from the Company.
 
In addition to providing pension benefits, the Company provides other postretirement benefits, including healthcare and life insurance benefits for certain domestic retirees. All employees retiring after
December 31, 1992,
and electing to continue healthcare coverage through the Company's group plan, are required to pay
100%
of the premium cost.
 
The measurement date for the Company's pension and postretirement benefit plans in fiscal
2020
and
2019
was
June 30.
 
Obligations and Funded Status
 
The following table sets forth the Company's defined benefit pension plans' and other postretirement benefit plans' funded status and the amounts recognized in the Company's balance sheets and statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income as of
June 30:
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
Pension
   
Postretirement
 
   
Benefits
   
Benefits
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
  $
107,322
    $
105,012
    $
7,451
    $
8,077
 
Service cost
   
653
     
795
     
17
     
19
 
Interest cost
   
3,305
     
4,020
     
219
     
305
 
Actuarial loss
   
3,161
     
6,718
     
211
     
18
 
Contributions by plan participants
   
93
     
103
     
352
     
389
 
Benefits paid
   
(9,014
)    
(9,326
)    
(1,191
)    
(1,357
)
Benefit obligation, end of year
  $
105,520
    $
107,322
    $
7,059
    $
7,451
 
                                 
Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of assets, beginning of year
  $
87,291
    $
90,258
    $
-
    $
-
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
3,541
     
4,125
     
-
     
-
 
Employer contribution
   
1,373
     
2,131
     
839
     
968
 
Contributions by plan participants
   
93
     
103
     
352
     
389
 
Benefits paid
   
(9,014
)    
(9,326
)    
(1,191
)    
(1,357
)
Fair value of assets, end of year
  $
83,284
    $
87,291
    $
-
    $
-
 
                                 
Funded status
  $
(22,236
)   $
(20,031
)   $
(7,059
)   $
(7,451
)
                                 
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of:
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets - noncurrent
  $
-
    $
3
    $
-
    $
-
 
Accrued liabilities - current
   
(276
)    
(645
)    
(1,081
)    
(962
)
Accrued retirement benefits - noncurrent
   
(21,960
)    
(19,389
)    
(5,978
)    
(6,489
)
Net amount recognized
  $
(22,236
)   $
(20,031
)   $
(7,059
)   $
(7,451
)
                                 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss consist of (net of tax):
   
 
 
 
Net transition obligation
  $
158
    $
178
    $
-
    $
-
 
Prior service cost
   
104
     
144
     
(697
)    
(908
)
Actuarial net loss
   
43,548
     
42,185
     
463
     
302
 
Net amount recognized
  $
43,810
    $
42,507
    $
(234
)   $
(606
)
 
The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the next fiscal year for the qualified defined benefit and other postretirement benefit plans are as follows:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
Pension
   
Postretirement
 
   
Benefits
   
Benefits
 
Net transition obligation
  $
35
    $
-
 
Prior service cost
   
45
     
(275
)
Actuarial net loss
   
3,246
     
-
 
Net amount to be recognized
  $
3,326
     
(275
)
 
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was approximately
$105,520
and
$107,322
at
June 30, 2020
and
2019,
respectively.
 
Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
:
 
   
June 30
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Projected and accumulated benefit obligation
  $
105,520
    $
102,879
 
Fair value of plan assets
   
83,284
     
82,845
 
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
:

     
   
Pension Benefits
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Service cost
  $
648
    $
792
 
Interest cost
   
3,304
     
4,019
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(4,894
)    
(5,238
)
Amortization of transition obligation
   
35
     
34
 
Amortization of prior service cost
   
45
     
64
 
Amortization of actuarial net loss
   
2,982
     
2,710
 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $
2,120
     
2,381
 
 
   
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Service cost
  $
17
    $
18
 
Interest cost
   
219
     
304
 
Amortization of prior service cost
   
(274
)    
(274
)
Net periodic benefit cost
  $
(38
)   $
48
 
 
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
for Fiscal
20
20
(Pre-tax):
 
   
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
 
 
 
 
Postretirement
 
   
Pension
   
Benefits
 
Net loss
  $
4,770
    $
211
 
Amortization of transition asset
   
(35
)    
-
 
Amortization of prior service (cost) benefit
   
(45
)    
275
 
Amortization of net (loss) gain
   
(2,978
)    
-
 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
   
1,712
     
486
 
Net periodic benefit cost
   
2,120
     
(38
)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
  $
3,832
    $
448
 
 
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for Fiscal
201
9
(Pre-tax):
 
   
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
 
 
 
 
Postretirement
 
   
Pension
   
Benefits
 
Net loss
  $
8,098
    $
18
 
Prior service cost
   
(211
)    
-
 
Amortization of transition asset
   
(34
)    
-
 
Amortization of prior service (cost) benefit
   
(64
)    
275
 
Amortization of net (loss) gain
   
(2,711
)    
-
 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
   
5,078
     
293
 
Net periodic benefit cost
   
2,381
     
48
 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
  $
7,459
    $
341
 
 
Additional Information
 
Assumptions
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
Pension Benefits
   
Postretirement Benefits
 
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at June 30
                               
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Discount rate
   
2.49
%    
3.22
%    
2.37
%    
3.15
%
Expected return on plan assets
   
5.89
%    
6.04
%    
 
     
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
Pension Benefits
   
Postretirement Benefits
 
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs for years ended June 30
                               
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Discount rate
   
3.22
%    
4.01
%    
3.15
%    
4.09
%
Expected return on plan assets
   
6.04
%    
6.74
%    
 
     
 
 
 
The assumed weighted-average healthcare cost trend rate was
6.25%
in
2020,
grading down to
5%
in
2025.
A
1%
increase in the assumed health care cost trend would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately
$84
and the service and interest cost by approximately
$3.
A
1%
decrease in the assumed health care cost trend would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately
$71
and the service and interest cost by approximately
$3.
 
Plan Assets
 
The Company's Benefits Committee (“Committee”), a non-board management committee, oversees investment matters related to the Company's funded benefit plans. The Committee works with external actuaries and investment consultants on an ongoing basis to establish and monitor investment strategies and target asset allocations. The overall objective of the Committee's investment strategy is to earn a rate of return over time to satisfy the benefit obligations of the pension plans and to maintain sufficient liquidity to pay benefits and address other cash requirements of the pension plans. The Committee has established an Investment Policy Statement which provides written documentation of the Company's expectations regarding its investment programs for the pension plans, establishes objectives and guidelines for the investment of the plan assets consistent with the Company's financial and benefit-related goals, and outlines criteria and procedures for the ongoing evaluation of the investment program. The Company employs a total return on investment approach whereby a mix of investments among several asset classes are used to maximize long-term return of plan assets while avoiding excessive risk. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews, and annual liability measurements.
 
The Company's pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at
June 30, 2020
and
2019
by asset category were as follows:
 
   
Target
   
June 30
 
Asset Category
 
Allocation
   
2020
   
2019
 
Equity securities
   
51
%    
47
%    
49
%
Debt securities
   
40
%    
44
%    
42
%
Real estate
   
9
%    
9
%    
9
%
     
100
%    
100
%    
100
%
 
Due to market conditions and other factors, actual asset allocation
may
vary from the target allocation outlined above. The U.S. pension plans held
98,211
shares of Company stock with a fair market value of
$544
(
0.7%
of total plan assets) at
June 30, 2020
and
98,211
shares with a fair market value of
$1,483
(
1.7%
of total plan assets) at
June 30, 2019.
 
The U.S. plans have a long-term return assumption of
6.10%.
This rate was derived based upon historical experience and forward-looking return expectations for major asset class categories. The weighted average long-term return across all plans is
5.89%.
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The inputs used to measure fair value are classified into the following hierarchy:
 
 
Level I
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments
 
Level II
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments, or
   
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are
not
active, or
   
Other inputs that are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data
 
Level III
Use of
one
or more significant unobservable inputs
 
The following table presents plan assets using the fair value hierarchy as of
June 30, 2020:
 
   
Total
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
920
    $
920
    $
-
    $
-
 
Equity securities:
                               
Company common stock (a)
   
544
     
544
     
-
     
-
 
Common stock (a)
   
14,551
     
14,551
     
-
     
-
 
Mutual funds (b)
   
7,916
     
7,916
     
-
     
-
 
Annuity contracts (c)
   
6,095
     
-
     
-
     
6,095
 
Total
  $
30,026
    $
23,931
    $
-
    $
6,095
 
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value (d)
   
53,258
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $
83,284
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
The following table presents plan assets using the fair value hierarchy as of
June 30, 2019:
 
   
Total
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
971
    $
971
    $
-
    $
-
 
Equity securities:
                               
Company common stock (a)
   
1,483
     
1,483
     
-
     
-
 
Common stock (a)
   
16,713
     
16,713
     
-
     
-
 
Mutual funds (b)
   
7,963
     
7,963
     
-
     
-
 
Annuity contracts (c)
   
6,171
     
-
     
-
     
6,171
 
Total
  $
33,301
    $
27,130
    $
-
    $
6,171
 
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value (d)
   
53,990
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $
87,291
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
(a) Common stock is valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual securities are traded. These securities include U.S. equity securities invested in companies that are traded on exchanges inside the U.S. and international equity securities invested in companies that are traded on exchanges outside the U.S.
 
(b) Mutual funds are valued at the daily closing price as reported by the fund. Mutual funds held by the Company's funded benefit plans are open-end mutual funds that are registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. These funds are required to publish their daily net asset value (“NAV”) and to transact at that price. The mutual funds held by the Company's funded benefit plans are deemed to be actively traded.
 
(c) Annuity contracts represent contractual agreements in which payments are made to an insurance company, which agrees to pay out an income or lump sum amount at a later date. Annuity contracts are valued at the net present value of future cash flows.
 
(d) In accordance with ASC
820
-
10,
certain investments that were measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have
not
been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the fair value of plan assets at the end of the year.
 
The following table sets forth additional disclosures for the fair value measurement of the fair value of pension plan assets that calculate fair value based on NAV per share practical expedient as of
June 30, 2020
and
June 30, 2019:
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Fixed income funds
  $
33,032
    $
33,568
 
International equity securities
   
2,840
     
3,168
 
Real estate
   
7,186
     
7,069
 
Hedged equity mutual funds
   
10,200
     
10,185
 
Total
  $
53,258
    $
53,990
 
 
The following tables present a reconciliation of the fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level III) as of
June 30, 2020
and
2019:
     
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Beginning balance
  $
6,171
    $
6,113
 
Actual return on plan assets:
               
Relating to assets still held at reporting date
   
75
     
216
 
Purchases, sales and settlements, net
   
(151
)    
(158
)
Ending balance
  $
6,095
    $
6,171
 
    
Cash Flows
 
Contributions
The Company expects to contribute
$2,346
to its defined benefit pension plans in fiscal
2021.
 
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Other
 
   
Pension
   
Postretirement
 
   
Benefits
   
Benefits
 
                 
2021
  $
8,944
    $
1,094
 
2022
   
8,230
     
843
 
2023
   
7,936
     
769
 
2024
   
7,547
     
693
 
2025
   
7,197
     
608
 
Years 2026 - 2030
   
32,605
     
2,273
 
 
The Company does
not
expect to make any Part D reimbursements for the periods presented.
 
The Company sponsors defined contribution plans covering substantially all domestic employees and certain foreign employees. These plans provide for employer contributions based primarily on employee participation. The total expense under the plans was
$1,949
and
$2,276
in fiscal
2020
and
2019,
respectively.