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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Segment Reporting [Abstract] 
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting
We have three reportable operating segments, the first two of which consist of the ownership and rental of (i) office and (ii) industrial real estate investments. The operations of our office and industrial properties, along with our medical office and retail properties, are collectively referred to as “Rental Operations.” Our medical office and retail properties do not by themselves meet the quantitative thresholds for separate presentation as reportable segments. The third reportable segment consists of various real estate services such as property management, asset management, maintenance, leasing, development and construction management to third-party property owners and joint ventures, and is collectively referred to as “Service Operations.” Our reportable segments offer different products or services and are managed separately because each segment requires different operating strategies and management expertise.
Other revenue consists of other operating revenues not identified with one of our operating segments. Interest expense and other non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining our performance measure.
We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance measure referred to as Funds From Operations (“FFO”), which management believes is a useful indicator of our consolidated operating performance. FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT like our General Partner. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) created FFO as a supplemental measure of REIT operating performance that excludes historical cost depreciation, among other items, from net income determined in accordance with GAAP. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most comparable GAAP measure is net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders. FFO attributable to common unitholders should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders or any other measures derived in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of NAREIT. We do not allocate certain income and expenses (“Non-Segment Items”, as shown in the table below) to our operating segments. Thus, the operational performance measure presented here on a segment-level basis represents net earnings, excluding depreciation expense and the Non-Segment Items not allocated, and is not meant to present FFO as defined by NAREIT.
Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry analysts and investors have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents GAAP net income (loss), excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after similar adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

Management believes that the use of FFO attributable to common unitholders, combined with net income (which remains the primary measure of performance), improves the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and makes comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Management believes that excluding gains or losses related to sales of previously depreciated real estate assets and excluding real estate asset depreciation and amortization enables investors and analysts to readily identify the operating results of the long-term assets that form the core of a REIT’s activity and assist them in comparing these operating results between periods or between different companies.

The following table shows (i) the revenues for each of the reportable segments and (ii) a reconciliation of FFO attributable to common unitholders to net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
$
111,376

 
$
124,397

 
$
340,483

 
$
371,206

Industrial
98,874

 
84,249

 
290,219

 
212,832

Non-reportable Rental Operations segments
20,334

 
16,495

 
59,698

 
49,453

General contractor and service fee revenue (“Service Operations”)
127,708

 
132,351

 
409,617

 
414,391

Total Segment Revenues
358,292

 
357,492

 
1,100,017

 
1,047,882

Other Revenue
2,971

 
3,158

 
8,219

 
8,998

Consolidated Revenue from continuing operations
361,263

 
360,650

 
1,108,236

 
1,056,880

Discontinued Operations
1,341

 
11,385

 
7,506

 
38,276

Consolidated Revenue
$
362,604

 
$
372,035

 
$
1,115,742

 
$
1,095,156

Reconciliation of Funds From Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings excluding depreciation and Non-Segment Items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
$
62,768

 
$
72,015

 
$
191,787

 
$
213,409

Industrial
72,006

 
62,716

 
208,925

 
158,395

Non-reportable Rental Operations segments
13,115

 
10,729

 
38,513

 
32,884

Service Operations
7,161

 
7,698

 
30,437

 
21,958

 
155,050

 
153,158

 
469,662

 
426,646

Non-Segment Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(66,875
)
 
(61,491
)
 
(199,269
)
 
(175,076
)
Impairment charges

 
(1,860
)
 

 
(9,834
)
Interest and other income
172

 
149

 
543

 
504

Other operating expenses
(60
)
 
(580
)
 
(171
)
 
(1,002
)
General and administrative expenses
(9,493
)
 
(8,476
)
 
(29,231
)
 
(31,171
)
Undeveloped land carrying costs
(2,259
)
 
(2,359
)
 
(7,021
)
 
(7,152
)
Loss on debt transactions

 
(167
)
 

 
(16,294
)
Acquisition-related activity
(342
)
 
57,513

 
(1,525
)
 
57,513

Income tax benefit
194

 
1,126

 
194

 
1,126

Other non-segment income
1,934

 
2,552

 
4,456

 
6,274

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(43
)
 
48

 
163

 
(58
)
Joint venture items
11,635

 
7,916

 
30,597

 
32,488

Distributions on Preferred Units
(14,399
)
 
(16,726
)
 
(46,347
)
 
(53,452
)
Adjustments for redemption/repurchase of Preferred Units
(3,633
)
 
(5,652
)
 
(3,796
)
 
(10,144
)
Discontinued operations
390

 
3,801

 
1,648

 
13,170

FFO attributable to common unitholders
72,271

 
128,952

 
219,903

 
233,538

Depreciation and amortization on continuing operations
(96,909
)
 
(94,487
)
 
(290,751
)
 
(253,209
)
Depreciation and amortization on discontinued operations
(426
)
 
(3,426
)
 
(1,678
)
 
(10,877
)
Partnership’s share of joint venture adjustments
(8,531
)
 
(7,336
)
 
(24,798
)
 
(27,271
)
Earnings from depreciated property sales on continuing operations
(1,437
)
 
(125
)
 
66,910

 
6,917

Earnings from depreciated property sales on discontinued operations
2,088

 
11,527

 
16,405

 
24,383

Earnings from depreciated property sales - share of joint venture

 

 
91

 
2,308

Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders
$
(32,944
)
 
$
35,105

 
$
(13,918
)
 
$
(24,211
)



The assets for each of the reportable segments as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
Assets
 
 
 
Rental Operations:
 
 
 
Office
$
2,759,739

 
$
3,122,565

Industrial
3,388,125

 
3,210,566

Non-reportable Rental Operations segments
640,885

 
627,491

Service Operations
175,839

 
231,662

Total Segment Assets
6,964,588

 
7,192,284

Non-Segment Assets
539,638

 
451,840

Consolidated Assets
$
7,504,226

 
$
7,644,124