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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting
We have four reportable operating segments at September 30, 2013, the first three of which consist of the ownership and rental of (i) industrial, (ii) office and (iii) medical office real estate investments. The operations of our industrial, office and medical office properties, along with our retail properties, are collectively referred to as "Rental Operations." Our retail properties, as well as any other properties not included in our reportable segments, do not by themselves meet the quantitative thresholds for separate presentation as a reportable segment. The fourth reportable segment consists of various real estate services such as property management, asset management, maintenance, leasing, development, general contracting and construction management to third-party property owners and joint ventures, and is collectively referred to as "Service Operations." Our reportable segments offer different products or services and are managed separately because each segment requires different operating strategies and management expertise.
We assess and measure the overall operating results of the General Partner and the Partnership based upon Funds From Operations ("FFO"), which is an industry performance measure that management believes is a useful indicator of consolidated operating performance. FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents GAAP net income (loss), excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after similar adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. The most comparable GAAP measure is net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders. FFO attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders or any other measures derived in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of NAREIT. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry analysts and investors have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Management believes that the use of FFO attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders, combined with net income (which remains the primary measure of performance), improves the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and makes comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Management believes that the use of FFO as a performance measure enables investors and analysts to readily identify the operating results of the long-term assets that form the core of a REIT's activity and assist them in comparing these operating results between periods or between different companies.
Other revenue consists of other operating revenues not identified with one of our operating segments. We do not allocate interest expense and certain other non-property specific revenues and expenses ("Non-Segment Items," as shown in the table below) to our individual operating segments in determining our performance measure. Thus, the operational performance measure presented here on a segment-level basis represents net earnings, excluding depreciation expense and the Non-Segment Items not allocated, and is not meant to present FFO as defined by NAREIT. The following table shows (i) the revenues for each of the reportable segments and (ii) a reconciliation of FFO attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders to net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders or common unitholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively (in thousands): 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
 
$
123,749

 
$
107,345

 
$
357,777

 
$
321,524

Office
 
66,691

 
65,290

 
198,890

 
194,038

Medical Office
 
35,093

 
21,108

 
101,733

 
59,336

Non-reportable Rental Operations
 
1,765

 
1,429

 
5,807

 
5,276

Service Operations
 
62,807

 
93,932

 
161,004

 
226,507

Total segment revenues
 
290,105

 
289,104

 
825,211

 
806,681

Other revenue
 
1,585

 
4,154

 
4,023

 
6,396

Consolidated revenue from continuing operations
 
291,690

 
293,258

 
829,234

 
813,077

Discontinued operations
 
3,912

 
9,774

 
18,419

 
32,868

Consolidated revenue
 
$
295,602

 
$
303,032

 
$
847,653

 
$
845,945

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Funds From Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings excluding depreciation and Non-Segment Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
 
$
92,052

 
$
79,803

 
$
266,044

 
$
240,605

Office
 
38,842

 
37,193

 
116,385

 
113,425

Medical Office
 
23,533

 
13,756

 
67,976

 
38,842

Non-reportable Rental Operations
 
1,150

 
806

 
3,853

 
3,644

Service Operations
 
3,415

 
6,213

 
18,079

 
16,988

 
 
158,992

 
137,771

 
472,337

 
413,504

Non-Segment Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(58,100
)
 
(58,812
)
 
(176,005
)
 
(175,726
)
Impairment charges on non-depreciable properties
 

 

 
(3,777
)
 

Interest and other income, net
 
145

 
150

 
1,219

 
394

Other operating expenses
 
(47
)
 
(130
)
 
(150
)
 
(591
)
General and administrative expenses
 
(10,373
)
 
(8,934
)
 
(33,225
)
 
(32,367
)
Gain on land sales
 
3,365

 

 
3,365

 

Undeveloped land carrying costs
 
(2,108
)
 
(2,140
)
 
(6,837
)
 
(6,606
)
Acquisition-related activity
 
(726
)
 
(954
)
 
(2,506
)
 
(2,563
)
Income tax benefit
 
4,500

 
103

 
4,500

 
103

Other non-segment income
 
(32
)
 
3,278

 
490

 
4,119

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - consolidated entities not wholly owned by the Partnership
 
(140
)
 
(59
)
 
(487
)
 
(365
)
Joint venture items
 
6,945

 
8,997

 
22,212

 
27,999

Dividends on preferred shares/Preferred Units
 
(7,356
)
 
(11,081
)
 
(24,261
)
 
(35,356
)
Adjustments for redemption of preferred shares/Preferred Units
 

 

 
(5,932
)
 
(5,730
)
Discontinued operations
 
1,745

 
2,967

 
6,756

 
11,204

FFO attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership
 
96,810

 
71,156

 
257,699

 
198,019

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership
 
92

 
459

 
(1,142
)
 
1,736

Noncontrolling interest share of FFO adjustments
 
(1,384
)
 
(1,638
)
 
(2,339
)
 
(5,358
)
FFO attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner
 
95,518

 
69,977

 
254,218

 
194,397

Depreciation and amortization on continuing operations
 
(103,594
)
 
(90,202
)
 
(296,791
)
 
(264,435
)
Depreciation and amortization on discontinued operations
 
(844
)
 
(4,937
)
 
(6,686
)
 
(15,903
)
Company's share of joint venture adjustments
 
(7,127
)
 
(8,782
)
 
(20,730
)
 
(26,008
)
Gains on depreciated property sales on continuing operations
 

 
403

 
1,108

 
245

Gains on depreciated property sales on discontinued operations
 
8,441

 
1,608

 
101,052

 
11,179

Gains on depreciated property sales - share of joint venture
 
155

 
2,065

 
48,960

 
2,065

Noncontrolling interest share of FFO adjustments
 
1,384

 
1,638

 
2,339

 
5,358

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders of the General Partner
 
$
(6,067
)
 
$
(28,230
)
 
$
83,470

 
$
(93,102
)
Add back: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests - common limited partnership interests in the Partnership
 
(92
)
 
(459
)
 
1,142

 
(1,736
)
Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders of the Partnership
 
$
(6,159
)
 
$
(28,689
)
 
$
84,612

 
$
(94,838
)











The assets for each of the reportable segments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows (in thousands): 
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Assets
 
 
 
Rental Operations:
 
 
 
Industrial
$
4,293,447

 
$
3,836,721

Office
1,672,180

 
1,683,314

Medical Office
1,270,802

 
1,202,929

Non-reportable Rental Operations
84,619

 
175,197

Service Operations
154,672

 
162,219

Total segment assets
7,475,720

 
7,060,380

Non-segment assets
411,119

 
499,721

Consolidated assets
$
7,886,839

 
$
7,560,101