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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Document Type dei_DocumentType 497
Document Period End Date dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate Jan. 21, 2022
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC.
Central Index Key dei_EntityCentralIndexKey 0000100334
Amendment Flag dei_AmendmentFlag false
Document Creation Date dei_DocumentCreationDate Jan. 21, 2022
Document Effective Date dei_DocumentEffectiveDate Mar. 01, 2021
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Mar. 01, 2021
Entity Inv Company Type dei_EntityInvCompanyType N-1A