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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Document Type dei_DocumentType 497
Document Period End Date dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate Jul. 30, 2021
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName American Century Mutual Funds, Inc.
Central Index Key dei_EntityCentralIndexKey 0000100334
Amendment Flag dei_AmendmentFlag false
Document Creation Date dei_DocumentCreationDate Jul. 30, 2021
Document Effective Date dei_DocumentEffectiveDate Mar. 01, 2021
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Mar. 01, 2021
Entity Inv Company Type dei_EntityInvCompanyType N-1A