Stock-Based Compensation

We recognize stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period. Our share-based awards are accounted for as equity instruments. The amounts included in the consolidated statements of operations relating to stock-based compensation are as follows (dollars in thousands):



	Three Months Ended June 30,				Nine Months Ended June 30,
	2013		2012		2013		2012
Cost of product and licensing	$	145	$	16	$	498	$	118
Cost of professional services and hosting	5,429		6,765		12,321		17,276
Cost of maintenance and support	558		321		3,091		626
Research and development	8,700		7,454		25,409		19,307
Selling and marketing	13,261		13,887		42,634		36,094
General and administrative	11,102		17,165		30,155		42,995
Total	$	39,195	$	45,608	$	114,108	$	116,416

Stock Options

The table below summarizes activity relating to stock options for the nine months ended June 30, 2013:



	Number of Shares		Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value(a)
Outstanding at September 30, 2012	6,139,280		$	11.24
Exercised	(1,450,112	)	$	6.95
Forfeited	(54,180	)	$	8.47
Expired	(7,436	)	$	8.78
Outstanding at June 30, 2013	4,627,552		$	12.63	3.0 years	$	26.8	million
Exercisable at June 30, 2013	4,593,210		$	12.62	2.9 years	$	26.6	million
Exercisable at June 30, 2012	5,075,190		$	10.15	2.8 years	$	69.4	million


(a)	The aggregate intrinsic value in this table was calculated based on the positive difference, if any, between the closing market value of our common stock on June 30, 2013 ($18.40) and the exercise price of the underlying options.

As of June 30, 2013, the total unamortized fair value of stock options was $0.4 million, with a weighted average remaining recognition period of 1.8 years. The weighted-average intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $20.2 million and $26.6 million, respectively.

Restricted Units

Restricted Units are not included in issued and outstanding common stock until the shares are vested and released. The purchase price for vested Restricted Units is $0.001 per share. The table below summarizes activity relating to Restricted Units for the nine months ended June 30, 2013:



	Number of Shares Underlying Restricted Units — Contingent Awards		Number of Shares Underlying Restricted Units — Time-Based Awards
Outstanding at September 30, 2012	4,670,280		7,740,612
Granted	2,781,691		7,185,971
Earned/released	(1,665,758	)	(4,364,565	)
Forfeited	(381,375	)	(519,249	)
Outstanding at June 30, 2013	5,404,838		10,042,769
Weighted average remaining recognition period of outstanding Restricted Units	2.0 years		1.9 years
Unearned stock-based compensation expense of outstanding Restricted Units	$75.1 million		$142.9 million
Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding Restricted Units(a)	$99.4 million		$184.8 million


(a)	The aggregate intrinsic value in this table was calculated based on the positive difference between the closing market value of our common stock on June 30, 2013 ($18.40) and the purchase price of the underlying Restricted Units.

A summary of weighted-average grant-date fair value for awards granted and intrinsic value of all Restricted Units vested during the periods noted is as follows:



	Nine Months Ended June 30,
	2013		2012
Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share	$	21.79	$	25.24
Total intrinsic value of shares vested (in millions)	$	129.4	$	106.5

Restricted Stock Awards

Restricted Stock Awards are included in the issued and outstanding common stock at the date of grant. The table below summarizes activity related to Restricted Stock Awards for the nine months ended June 30, 2013:



	Number of Shares Underlying Restricted Stock		Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at September 30, 2012	750,000		$	25.80
Granted	750,000		$	22.32
Vested	(250,000	)	$	25.80
Outstanding at June 30, 2013	1,250,000		$	23.71
Weighted average remaining recognition period of outstanding Restricted Awards	1.9 years
Unearned stock-based compensation expense of outstanding Restricted Awards	$20.2 million
Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding Restricted Awards	$23.0 million

A summary of weighted-average grant-date fair value for awards granted and intrinsic value of all Restricted Stock Awards vested during the periods noted is as follows:



	Nine Months Ended June 30,
	2013		2012
Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share	$	22.32	$	25.80
Total intrinsic value of shares vested (in millions)	$	5.3	$	—