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Income taxes (restated)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 18. Income taxes (restated)

 

Significant components of deferred tax assets were as follows as of December 31:

 

    Year ended December 31,  
    2012     2011  
U.S. federal tax loss carry-forward   $ 6,400     $ 5,858  
U.S. State tax loss carry-forward     224       74  
Foreign tax loss carry-forward     15,552       15,968  
U.S. federal capital loss carry-forward     706       671  
Equity-based compensation, fixed assets and other     255       104  
Total deferred tax assets     23,137       22,675  
Less: valuation allowance     (22,917 )     (22,675 )
Subtotal     220        
Deferred Tax Liability                
Warrants     (220 )        
Net deferred tax asset   $     $  

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had the following tax attributes:

 

    Amount     Begins to expire  
U.S. federal net operating loss carry-forwards   $ 19,049       Fiscal 2023  
U.S. State net operating loss carry-forwards     2,694       Fiscal 2031  
U.K. net operating loss carry-forwards     67,617       Indefinite  
U.S. federal capital loss carry-forwards     2,076       Fiscal 2015  

 

The U.K. Net Operating Loss carry-forwards relate to Medicsight Ltd. This entity was closed in December 2012, however it was not closed for income tax purposes until January 2013. The utilization of these net operating losses is not expected and they were surrendered upon the closure of the company.

 

As it is not more likely than not that the resulting deferred tax benefits will be realized, a full valuation allowance has been recognized for such deferred tax assets. Federal and state laws impose substantial restrictions on the utilization of tax attributes in the event of an “ownership change,” as defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. Currently, the Company does not expect the utilization of tax attributes in the near term to be materially affected as no significant limitations are expected to be placed on these tax attributes as a result of previous ownership changes. If an ownership change is deemed to have occurred as a result of equity ownership changes or offerings, potential near term utilization of these assets could be reduced.

 

The provision for/(benefit from) income tax differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before the provision for/(benefit from) income taxes. The sources and tax effects of the differences are as follows for the year ended December 31:

 

    2012     2011  
Income taxes at the federal statutory rates     35 %     35 %
Foreign rate differential     42       45  
Change in valuation allowance     (7 )     (12 )
Effective rate of income tax     0 %     (2 )%

 

There was an income tax expense/(benefit) of $14 and $(198) recorded in the years ended December 31, 2012, and 2011, respectively.

 

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, New York State and various foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2009.