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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2014 and 2013 are presented below.
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
Deferred tax assets (liabilities):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
52,350,293
 
$
32,399,879
 
Research and development credit
 
 
3,358,934
 
 
2,266,167
 
Noncash compensation
 
 
12,417,815
 
 
10,971,912
 
Other
 
 
956,727
 
 
644,899
 
Deferred tax asset, excluding valuation allowance
 
 
69,083,769
 
 
46,282,857
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less valuation allowance
 
 
(69,083,769)
 
 
(46,282,857)
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
 
$
 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
Income tax expense differed from amounts computed by applying the US Federal income tax rate of 34% to pretax loss as follows:
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes, as reported in the consolidated statements of operations
 
$
(55,781,277)
 
$
(20,478,210)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Computed “expected” tax benefit
 
$
(18,965,634)
 
$
(6,962,592)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected benefit from state and local taxes
 
 
(2,533,156)
 
 
(917,810)
 
Research and development credits
 
 
(1,092,767)
 
 
(250,000)
 
Other
 
 
35,459
 
 
43,026
 
Permanent difference related to contingent note payable
 
 
(244,814)
 
 
(1,924,558)
 
Change in the balance of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
 
 
22,800,912
 
 
10,011,934
 
 
 
$
 
$