EX-99.1 2 tm2026803d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Lima, Peru, August 6, 2020 – Credicorp Ltd. (NYSE: BAP) announced its unaudited results for the second quarter of 2020. These results are consolidated according to IFRS in Soles.

 

Second Quarter 2020 results

 

In 2Q20, Credicorp reported a net loss of -S/ 620.4 million, which translated into an ROAE and ROAA of -10.7% and -1.2% respectively. This result represented a decrease of -396.4% QoQ, -156.5% YoY and -118.7% YTD. These results were attributable, in large part, to an event without precedence in Peru and the world: the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

In Peru, where the majority of Credicorp’s income is concentrated, COVID-19 has severely impacted public health. In this context, the Peruvian government stablished a nation-wide quarantine from March 16th until June 30th. This generated significant impacts on the economy in 2Q20, when GDP contracted considerably and unemployment skyrocketed. Nevertheless, signs of reactivation have begun to appear. This has been bolstered by the Government’s four-phase reactivation plan and economic measures implemented.

 

To contain economic contraction, the Peruvian government began executing a series of measures that when combined, represent an economic stimulus package equivalent to approximately 26% of GDP. This package includes liquidity programs (Reactiva Peru, FAE, among others), tax alleviations, public spending (Reactivation and COVID-19), and private saving access (pension funds, severance indemnity deposits, among others).

 

Credicorp is contributing to reactivation on 4 fronts, 1) Employees, by seeking to protect the health of thousands of workers by providing optimum working conditions, 2) Clients, by offering facilities including debt reprogramming; elimination of some banking fees for transactions conducted by individuals; and participating in Reactiva 1 with over 40% share of the Program, 3) Business Continuity, implementing contingency plans to ensure operating continuity and to maintain our solvency and liquidity, and 4) Communities, by making donations and developing programs to help the most vulnerable populations. It is important to note that the progress we have made through our transformation efforts has positioned us well to serve the accelerated demand for digital services that has been generated by the sanitary emergency.

 

Given the economic uncertainty generated by this unprecedented context, and backed by the strength of our Balance (CET1 of 11.22% and 15.30% at BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco, respectively; and comfortable liquidity levels), we have assumed a conservative position that will temporarily compromise results but allow us to immediately absorb most of the impact of the crisis, which is manifest primarily in our margin, fees and provisions. The results for 2Q20 show:

 

QoQ expansion in average daily loan balances, which was mainly driven by loans under the Reactiva program. These loans are concentrated in the SME-Pyme, SME Business and Middle Market segments. In the YoY analysis, total loans grew 16.8%. If we eliminate government programs (GP), the structural portfolio growth was situated at 9.8% YoY and was led by corporate loans in both currencies.

 

NII fell -17.6% QoQ, -12.9% YoY and -2.5% YTD. This evolution was mainly impacted by: (i) a one-off charge of S/ 323.8 million for impairment related to the facilities offered to clients in April and May to freeze installment payments, and (ii) the inflow of low-interest Reactiva loans. These impacts were mitigated by a drop in interest expenses of -2.3% QoQ, -7.8% YoY and -5.2% YTD, which was attributable to an improvement in the deposit mix (increase in demand/savings and decrease in time deposits). In this context, the Net Interest Margin (NIM) was situated at 4.03% in 2Q20, which represents a drop of -132 bps QoQ and -144 bps YoY. NIM adjusting for one-off charge and Government Programs would be at 4.88% in 2Q20.

 

Provisions for loans losses net of recoveries increased +89.4% QoQ, 466.7% YoY and 366.9% YTD. We continue to apply IFRS9, which requires forward-looking provisions for credit risk. Due to the current situation, we expect deterioration in the economic scenario and an increase in the probability of default in all our segments. In this context, the cost of risk (CoR) in 2Q20 was situated at 7.66% in and 5.85% YTD, while the coverage ratio was situated at 167.5%. Adjusting for GP, the CoR related to our structural loan portfolio situated at 8.41% and 6.48% YTD. Risk-adjusted NIM was situated at -1.19% in 2Q20 and 0.48% YTD.

 

Non-financial income expanded 6.0% QoQ, which was mainly attributable to positive non-recurring results in the Net gain on securities due to a recovery in the global markets. Nevertheless, fees have been impacted by the decrease in transactional activity during the quarantine. Debit and credit card transactions, the main driver of fee income, contracted more than 60% y/y in March but have since risen to the same levels reported at the end of June 2019. As a result, non-financial income fell 15% YoY and 16.8% YTD.

 

The underwriting result registered a decrease of -4.4% QoQ, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in net premiums in the life insurance and property and casualty business lines. YoY and YTD, the underwriting result increased 14.8% and 22.1% respectively. This growth was mainly attributable to a drop in claims and a decrease in the acquisition cost. The efficiency ratio increased 700bps YoY, which was primarily driven by a decrease in operating income. If we exclude the one-off impairment charge, the efficiency ratio deteriorated 250bps to situate at 45.6%.

 

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

Credicorp Ltd. (NYSE: BAP): Second Quarter Results 2020 3
Financial Overview 3
Credicorp and subsidiaries 4
1.   Interest-earning assets (IEA) 5
1.1. Evolution of IEA 5
1.2. Credicorp Loans 6
1.2.1. Loan evolution by business segment 6
1.2.2. Evolution of the level of dollarization by segment 10
1.2.3. BCRP de-dollarization plan at BCP Stand-alone 11
1.2.4. Market share in loans 12
2.   Funding Sources 13
2.1. Funding Structure 13
2.2. Deposits 14
2.2.1. Deposits: dollarization level 15
2.2.2. Market share in Deposits 16
2.3. Other funding sources 16
2.4. Loan / Deposit (L/D) 17
2.5. Funding Cost 18
3.   Portfolio quality and Provisions for loan losses 20
3.1. Provisions for loan losses 20
3.2. Portfolio Quality: Delinquency ratios 21
3.2.1. Delinquency indicators by business line 23
4.   Net Interest Income (NII) 27
4.1. Interest Income 27
4.2. Interest Expenses 28
4.3. Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Risk-Adjusted NIM 29
5.   Non-Financial Income 32
5.1. Fee Income 34
5.1.1. By subsidiary 34
5.1.2. Fee income in the Banking Business 35
6.   Insurance Underwriting Result 36
6.1. Life Insurance 36
6.2. Property and Casualty Insurance 38
6.3. Acquisition Cost 39
6.4 Underwriting Result by Business 40
7.   Operating Expenses and Efficiency 42
7.1. Credicorp’s Administrative, General and Tax Expenses 43
7.2. Efficiency Ratio 44
8.   Regulatory Capital 46
8.1. Regulatory Capital – BAP 46
8.2. Regulatory Capital – BCP Stand-alone based on Peru GAAP 47
8.3. Regulatory Capital at Mibanco based on Peru GAAP 49
9.   Distribution channels 51
9.1. Universal Banking 51
9.1.1. Points of contact by geographic area – BCP Stand-alone 51
9.1.2. Transactions per channel – BCP Stand-alone 52
9.1.3. Points of Contact – BCP Bolivia 53
9.2. Microfinance 53
9.2.1. Points of Contact – Mibanco 53
10.   Economic Perspectives 54
10.1. Peru Economic Forecasts 54
10.2. Main Economic Variables 54
11.   Appendix 58
11.1. Credicorp 58
11.2. Credicorp Stand-alone 60
11.3. BCP Consolidated 61
11.4. BCP Stand-alone 64
11.5. Mibanco 67
11.6. BCP Bolivia 68
11.7. Credicorp Capital 69
11.8. Atlantic Security Bank 70
11.9. Grupo Pacifico 72
11.10. Prima AFP 74
11.11. Table of calculations 75
11.12. Glossary of terms 76

 

 

 

 

Credicorp Ltd. (NYSE: BAP): Second Quarter Results 2020

 

Financial Overview

 

Credicorp Ltd.  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Net interest income (1)   2,252,403    2,379,300    1,961,128    -17.6%   -12.9%   4,449,571    4,340,428    -2.5%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries   (448,294)   (1,341,481)   (2,540,457)   89.4%   466.7%   (831,505)   (3,881,938)   366.9%
Risk-adjusted net interest income ( 1 )   1,804,109    1,037,819    (579,329)   -155.8%   -132.1%   3,618,066    458,490    -87.3%
Non-financial income (1)   1,195,115    957,864    1,015,349    6.0%   -15.0%   2,371,452    1,973,214    -16.8%
Insurance underwriting result (1)   118,225    141,926    135,680    -4.4%   14.8%   227,336    277,606    22.1%
Total expenses (1)   (1,582,452)   (1,778,635)   (1,627,912)   -8.5%   2.9%   (3,136,428)   (3,406,547)   8.6%
Profit before income tax (1)   1,534,997    358,974    (1,056,212)   -394.2%   -168.8%   3,080,426    (697,237)   -122.6%
Income taxes (1)   (414,466)   (145,799)   414,775    -384.5%   -200.1%   (836,631)   268,976    -132.1%
Net profit   1,120,531    213,175    (641,437)   -400.9%   -157.2%   2,243,795    (428,261)   -119.1%
Non-controlling interest   21,958    3,901    (21,046)   -639.5%   -195.8%   44,355    (17,145)   -138.7%
Net profit attributable to Credicorp   1,098,573    209,274    (620,391)   -396.4%   -156.5%   2,199,440    (411,116)   -118.7%
Net income / share (S/)   13.77    2.62    (7.78)   -396.4%   -156.5%   27.58    (5.15)   -118.7%
Loans   109,381,123    120,708,515    132,741,720    10.0%   21.4%   109,381,123    132,741,720    21.4%
Deposits and obligations   103,157,044    119,563,545    129,664,332    8.4%   25.7%   103,157,044    129,664,332    25.7%
Net equity   25,221,894    23,205,639    23,396,028    0.8%   -7.2%   25,221,894    23,396,028    -7.2%
Profitability                                        
Net interest margin (1)(2)   5.47%   5.35%   4.03%   -132 pbs    -144 pbs    5.41%   4.55%   -86 bps 
Risk-adjusted Net interest margin (1)(2)   4.38%   2.33%   -1.19%   -352 pbs    -557 pbs    4.40%   0.48%   -392 bps 
Funding cost (1)(2)   2.46%   2.14%   1.86%   -28 pbs    -60 pbs    2.40%   1.95%   -45 bps 
ROAE (2)   18.0%   3.4%   -10.7%   -1410 pbs    -2870 pbs    17.90%   -3.31%   -2120 bps 
ROAA (1)(2)   2.5%   0.4%   -1.2%   -160 pbs    -370 pbs    2.5%   -0.4%   -290 bps 
Loan portfolio quality                                        
IOL ratio (3)   3.00%   2.97%   2.89%   -8 pbs    -11 pbs    3.00%   2.89%   -11 bps 
IOL over 90 days ratio   2.22%   1.86%   1.50%   -36 pbs    -72 pbs    2.22%   1.50%   -72 bps 
NPL ratio (4)   4.11%   3.90%   3.78%   -12 pbs    -33 pbs    4.11%   3.78%   -33 bps 
Cost of risk (2)(5)   1.64%   4.45%   7.66%   321 pbs    602 pbs    1.52%   5.85%   433 bps 
Coverage ratio of IOLs   148.5%   165.7%   218.9%   5320 pbs    7040 pbs    148.5%   218.9%   7040 bps 
Coverage ratio of IOL 90-days   201.3%   264.8%   423.2%   15840 pbs    22190 pbs    201.3%   423.2%   22190 bps 
Coverage ratio of NPLs   108.5%   126.1%   167.5%   4140 pbs    5900 pbs    108.5%   167.5%   5900 bps 
Operating efficiency                                        
Efficiency ratio (6)   43.1%   43.4%   50.1%   670 pbs    700 pbs    42.8%   46.4%   360 bps 
Operating expenses / Total average assets (1)(7)   3.69%   3.57%   3.07%   -50 pbs    -62 pbs    3.64%   3.26%   -38 bps 
Insurance ratios                                        
Combined ratio of P&C (8)(9)   97.5%   94.4%   79.8%   -1460 pbs    -1770 pbs    97.5%   79.8%   -1770 bps 
Loss ratio (9)(10)   64.1%   59.9%   59.8%   -10 pbs    -430 pbs    64.9%   59.8%   -510 bps 
Capital adequacy (11)                                        
BIS ratio (12)   14.95%   13.52%   14.80%   128 pbs    -15 pbs    14.95%   14.80%   -15 bps 
Tier 1 ratio (13)   11.33%   10.33%   10.54%   21 pbs    -79 pbs    11.33%   10.54%   -79 bps 
Common equity tier 1 ratio (14)   11.82%   11.89%   11.22%   -67 pbs    -60 pbs    11.82%   11.22%   -60 bps 
Employees (1)   34,963    38,641    38,219    -1.1%   9.3%   34,963    38,219    9.3%
Share Information                                        
Outstanding Shares   94,382    94,382    94,382    0.0%   0.0%   94,382    94,382    0.0%
Treasury Shares (1)(15)   14,872    14,977    14,977    0.0%   0.7%   14,872    14,977    0.7%
Floating Shares (1)   79,510    79,405    79,405    0.0%   -0.1%   79,510    79,405    -0.1%

 

(1) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report.

(2) Annualized.

(3) Internal overdue loans: includes overdue loans and loans under legal collection, according to our internal policy for overdue loans. Internal Overdue ratio: Internal overdue loans / Total loans.

(4) Non-performing loans (NPL): Internal overdue loans + Refinanced loans. NPL ratio: NPL / Total loans.

(5) Cost of risk: Annualized Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries / Total loans.

(6) Efficiency ratio = (Salaries and employee benefits + Administrative expenses + Depreciation and amortization + Association in participation + Acquisition cost) / (Net interest income + Fee Income + Net gain on foreign exchange transactions + Net Gain From associates + Net gain on derivatives held for trading + Result on exchange differences + Net Premiums Earned).

(7) Operating expenses / Average of Total Assets. Average is calculated with period-beginning and period-ending balances. "

(8) Combined ratio = (Net claims / Net earned premiums) + [(Acquisition cost + Operating expenses) / Net earned premiums]. Does not include Life insurance business.

(9) Considers Grupo Pacifico's figures before eliminations for consolidation to Credicorp.

(10) Net claims / Net earned premiums.

(11) All Capital ratios are for BCP Stand-alone and based on Peru GAAP.

(12) Regulatory Capital / Risk-weighted assets (legal minimum = 10% since July 2011).

(13) Tier 1 = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).

(14) Common Equity Tier I = Capital + Reserves – 100% of applicable deductions (investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and net deferred taxes that rely on future profitability) + retained earnings + unrealized gains.

Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets = Risk-weighted assets - (RWA Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of temporary differences in income tax, in excess of 10% of CET1, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of past losses)."

(15) Include shares held by Atlantic Security Holding Corporation (ASHC) and share-based payments.

 

3 

 

 

Credicorp and subsidiaries

 

Earnings contribution *  Quarter   % change   Year   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Universal Banking                                        
BCP Stand-alone   790,383    142,204    (528,404)   -471.6%   -166.9%   1,606,349    (386,200)   -124.0%
BCP Bolivia   26,806    6,829    (39,583)   -679.6%   -247.7%   39,446    (32,754)   -183.0%
Microfinance                                        
Mibanco (1)   96,906    33,326    (271,439)   -914.5%   -380.1%   196,517    (238,113)   -221.2%
Bancompartir S.A   -    (3,412)   (12,932)   279.0%   0.0%   -    (16,344)   0.0%
Encumbra   1,263    1,047    (1,164)   -211.2%   -192.2%   3,088    (117)   -103.8%
Insurance and Pensions                                        
Grupo Pacifico (2)   97,133    98,661    99,686    1.0%   2.6%   174,290    198,347    13.8%
Prima AFP   50,367    (4,079)   51,232    1356.0%   1.7%   107,367    47,153    -56.1%
Investment Banking and Wealth Management                                        
Credicorp Capital   10,823    359    15,616    N/A    44.3%   26,242    15,975    -39.1%
Atlantic Security Bank   50,592    (512)   127,105    24925.2%   151.2%   100,340    126,593    26.2%
Others (3)   (25,700)   (65,149)   (60,507)   7.1%   -135.4%   (54,199)   (125,656)   131.8%
Net income attributed to Credicorp   1,098,573    209,274    (620,390)   -396.4%   -156.5%   2,199,440    (411,116)   -118.7%

 

*Contributions to Credicorp reflect the eliminations for consolidation purposes (e.g. eliminations for transactions among Credicorp’s

subsidiaries or between Credicorp and its subsidiaries).

(1) The figure is lower than the net income of Mibanco because Credicorp owns 99.921% of Mibanco (directly and indirectly).

(2) The contribution is higher than Grupo Pacifico’s net income because Credicorp owns 65.20% directly, and 33.59% through Grupo Credito.

(3) Includes Grupo Credito excluding Prima (Servicorp and Emisiones BCP Latam), others of Atlantic Security Holding Corporation and others of Credicorp Ltd.

 

   Quarter   Year 
ROAE  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   Jun 19   Jun 20 
Universal Banking                         
BCP Stand-alone   21.5%   3.5%   -13.6%   21.5%   -5.0%
BCP Bolivia   15.8%   3.8%   -22.5%   11.4%   -9.1%
Microfinance                         
Mibanco (1)   20.0%   6.5%   -56.0%   20.4%   -24.8%
Bancompartir   0.0%   -10.9%   -59.4%   0.0%   -30.6%
Encumbra   8.4%   7.4%   -8.5%   10.5%   -0.4%
Insurance and Pensions                         
Grupo Pacifico (2)   13.6%   14.4%   14.5%   12.3%   14.2%
Prima   33.3%   -2.6%   35.8%   34.0%   14.6%
Investment Banking and Wealth Management                         
Credicorp Capital   7.7%   0.2%   10.2%   8.3%   4.9%
Atlantic Security Bank   25.7%   -0.3%   73.5%   25.1%   34.3%
Credicorp   18.0%   3.4%   -10.7%   17.9%   -3.3%

 

'(1) ROAE including goodwill of BCP from the acquisition of Edyficar (Approximately US$ 50.7 million) was 18.6% in 2Q19, 6.1% in 1Q20 and -52.2% in 2Q20. YTD was 19.1% for June 2019 and -23.1% for June 2020.

(2) Figures include unrealized gains or losses that are considered in Pacifico’s Net Equity from the investment portfolio of Pacifico Vida. ROAE excluding such unrealized gains was 18.6% in 2Q19, 16.5% in 1Q20 and 16.7% in 2Q20." YTD was 15.9% for June 2019 and 17.0% for June 2020.

 

4 

 

 

1.       Interest-earning assets (IEA)

 

At the end of June 2020, IEAs registered growth of +13.9% QoQ and +24.7% YoY, which was primarily attributable to loan growth and, to a lesser extent, to an increase in available funds and investments. Loans, the group’s most profitable asset, posted growth of +10.3% QoQ and +16.8% YoY in average daily balances, which was mainly due to the increase registered in loans at BCP Stand-alone, where growth was led by Middle-Market and SME segments after BCRP injected liquidity through the Reactiva Peru financial relief program. If we exclude the effect generated by Government Programs (Reactiva Perú and FAE-Mype), loans from the Structural Portfolio registered growth of +3.8% QoQ and +9.8% YoY in average daily balances. This growth was attributable to expansion at BCP Stand-alone.

 

Interest earning assets  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Cash and due from banks   17,298,234    19,162,140    29,425,115    53.6%   70.1%
Interbank funds   190,415    376,289    5,403    -98.6%   -97.2%
Total investments (1)   34,414,427    36,816,653    41,637,044    13.1%   21.0%
Cash collateral, reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing   4,445,749    4,424,345    2,920,789    -34.0%   -34.3%
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss   588,074    559,321    662,634    18.5%   12.7%
Total loans (2)   109,381,123    120,708,515    132,741,720    10.0%   21.4%
Total interest earning assets   166,318,022    182,047,263    207,392,705    13.9%   24.7%

 

(1) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report.

(2) Quarter-end balances.

 

Total Investments  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Fair value through profit or loss investments   4,024,490    4,185,638    5,118,994    22.3%   27.2%
Fair value through other comprehensive income investments   26,800,577    28,388,372    32,213,665    13.5%   20.2%
Amortized cost investments   3,589,360    4,242,643    4,304,385    1.5%   19.9%
Total investments   34,414,427    36,816,653    41,637,044    13.1%   21.0%

 

1.1. Evolution of IEA

 

Total loans

 

Total loans, measured in quarter-end balances, grew +10.0% QoQ. This growth was driven by the fact that BCP Stand-alone was awarded, via tenders, the right to distribute a large share of the total amount offered in the first phase of the government’s largest financial relief program for businesses, Reactiva Peru (Over 40% share of disbursed amount as of June 2020). Mibanco was awarded an important share of the total amount offered by the government’s relief program FAE-Mype (S/385 million in loans as of June 2020) and was also granted a small share of the Reactiva Peru program. If we exclude the loans associated with government programs (Reactiva Perú and FAE-Mype), loans from the “Structural Portfolio” measured in quarter-end balances at BCP Stand-alone registered a contraction of -2.4% QoQ and +7.7% YoY.

 

The portfolio’s quarterly evolution was primarily driven by a variation in loan balances at BCP Stand-alone, which registered significant growth in the Wholesale Banking and Retail Banking segments:

 

The increase in portfolio growth was attributable to Wholesale Banking and was driven primarily by Corporate Banking and to a lesser extent by Middle Market Banking, where loan growth was significantly bolstered by the Reactiva Peru program.

 

The Retail Banking portfolio registered considerable growth, which was led by the SME Business and SME-Pyme segments. Notwithstanding, quarter-end balances in the Credit Card, Consumer and Mortgage segments fell in a context marked by government lockdowns to control Covid-19. These measures paralyzed much of the economic apparatus, negatively affecting disbursements in these portfolios.

 

5 

 

 

In YoY terms, loans, measured in quarter-end balances, increased +21.4%. This growth was primarily attributable to the loan disbursement rights that BCP was awarded under the Reactiva Peru financial relief program. The YoY increase in loans was also attributable, although to a lesser extent, to an exchange rate effect on FC loans, which was driven by the 7.6% appreciation in the US Dollar. If we eliminate the exchange rate effect, total loan growth situates at 18.3% YoY in real terms. At the end of June 2020, FC loans accounted for 35.5% of total loans, which represents a drop with regard to the 39.7% reported in 2Q19. This decrease was driven by the increase in LC disbursements for the Reactiva Peru program and, to a lesser extent, by growth in the Retail Banking portfolio prior to the pandemic. Year-on-year expansion was attributable, in order of the contribution to total growth, to the following:

 

Growth in the Wholesale Portfolio, which was led by Corporate Banking due to an increase in disbursement in LC and FC for working capital and medium term, fixed-rate financing, followed by expansion in Middle Market Banking, which also significantly contributed to portfolio growth given that more disbursements were made for working capital in LC under Reactiva Perú. It is important to note that the increase in the balances of both segments is attributable, although to a lesser extent, to the exchange rate effect caused by the appreciation in the US Dollar.

 

Loan growth in the Retail Banking portfolio, which was led by SME-Pyme and SME-Business, reflected the increase in disbursements in LC for Reactiva Perú, followed by Mortgage and Consumer. Loans in quarter-end balances for the Credit Card segment fell after card use decreased during the lockdown imposed by the Government.

 

Portfolio growth at BCP Bolivia (+15.1% YoY) and Mibanco (+5.0% YoY). At BCP Bolivia, growth was primarily attributable to the favorable evolution of Retail Banking until the end of 1Q20, while in 2Q20 Wholesale Banking led growth after the evolution of the Consumer, Mortgage and Credit Card segments was negatively affected by the quarantine. At Mibanco, growth in quarter-end balances was primarily attributable to the Reactiva Perú and FAE-Mype programs.

 

Investments

 

Total investments increased +13.1% QoQ and +21.0% YoY due to growth in investments through the fair value through other comprehensive income portfolio at BCP Stand-alone, given that the excess liquidity generated by the Reactiva Peru program was used to purchase more profitable low-risk assets. The recovery posted by this portfolio positively contributed to growth in investments. Unrealized gains in this portfolio have recovered to the levels posted in December 2019 and have offset the losses generated by a market depression at the end of 1Q20 due to the pandemic. Growth in total investments was also attributable, although to a lesser extent, to expansion in the fair value through profit or loss investments due to an increase in sovereigns and other regional investment opportunities that surged in the 2Q20 in line with business reopenings and a gradual recovery in LatAm economies. This was aimed at bolstering the profitability of the company’s liquid assets, which have increased.

 

Other IEA

 

Available funds increased 53.6% QoQ and 70.1% YoY due to growth in the balances held in the BCRP special account (time deposits). A significant portion of Reactiva Peru’s loans are held in clients’ current accounts; this excess in liquidity is held in a time deposit at BCR given that there are few liquid and short-term investments available and investment rates are low. The increase in available funds was also associated with the additional liquidity provided by Credicorp’s first bond issuance in 2Q20.

 

1.2. Credicorp Loans

 

1.2.1. Loan evolution by business segment

 

Next, we will discuss loan composition by subsidiary and business segment measured in average daily balances. These balances provide the most complete picture of how loan interest, which constitutes Credicorp’s primary source of income, has evolved. Additionally, average daily balances reflect trends or variations to a different degree than quarter-end balances which may include pre-payments or loans made at the end of the quarter. In comparative terms, these payments, affect average daily balances less than quarter-end balances and as such, the former provide a more balanced picture of loan evolution.

 

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Average daily balances registered growth of +10.3% QoQ and +16.8% YoY. This was primarily associated with growth in balances in Wholesale Banking and in the SME Business and SME-Pyme segments in Retail Banking within BCP Stand-alone, which was attributable to the bank’s significant stake in the Government’s financial relief program “Reactiva Peru.” If we exclude loans associated with the Government’s financial relief programs, loans in the “Structural Portfolio” grew +3.8% QoQ and +9.8% YoY. In contrast, Credit Card balances fell due to a drop in card use during the government-mandated lockdown. QoQ and YoY growth in loan balances was concentrated in local currency.

 

Loan evolution measured in average daily balances by segment (1)(2)

 

  TOTAL LOANS     % change        
  Expressed in million S/ Structural % change Structural % Part. in total loans Structural
  2Q19 1Q20 2Q20 2Q20 QoQ YoY QoQ YoY 2Q19 1Q20 2Q20 2Q20
BCP Stand-alone 89,632 95,083 106,612 99,220 12.1% 18.9% 4.4% 10.7% 81.9% 82.1% 83.4% 82.5%
Wholesale Banking 45,883 47,658 55,942 52,630 17.4% 21.9% 10.4% 14.7% 41.9% 41.2% 43.8% 43.8%
Corporate 28,065 29,146 34,030 33,574 16.8% 21.3% 15.2% 19.6% 25.6% 25.2% 26.6% 27.9%
Middle - Market 17,818 18,511 21,912 19,056 18.4% 23.0% 2.9% 6.9% 16.3% 16.0% 17.1% 15.9%
Retail Banking 43,749 47,425 50,670 46,590 6.8% 15.8% -1.8% 6.5% 40.0% 40.9% 39.7% 38.8%
SME - Business 5,340 5,456 7,532 5,262 38.0% 41.0% -3.6% -1.5% 4.9% 4.7% 5.9% 4.4%
SME - Pyme 9,558 10,330 11,928 10,118 15.5% 24.8% -2.0% 5.9% 8.7% 8.9% 9.3% 8.4%
Mortgage 15,539 16,905 16,939 16,939 0.2% 9.0% 0.2% 9.0% 14.2% 14.6% 13.3% 14.1%
Consumer 7,878 8,984 9,118 9,118 1.5% 15.7% 1.5% 15.7% 7.2% 7.8% 7.1% 7.6%
Credit Card 5,433 5,750 5,153 5,153 -10.4% -5.2% -10.4% -5.2% 5.0% 5.0% 4.0% 4.3%
Mibanco 10,031 10,629 10,823 10,635 1.8% 7.9% 0.1% 6.0% 9.2% 9.2% 8.5% 8.8%
Bolivia 7,244 7,686 7,902 7,902 2.8% 9.1% 2.8% 9.1% 6.6% 6.6% 6.2% 6.6%
ASB 2,530 2,415 2,443 2,443 1.2% -3.4% 1.2% -3.4% 2.3% 2.1% 1.9% 2.0%
BAP's total loans 109,436 115,813 127,780 120,201 10.3% 16.8% 3.8% 9.8% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

 

    Highest growth in volumes

 

    Largest contraction in volumes

 

For consolidation purposes, loans generated in FC are converted to LC.

 

(1)Includes Work out unit, and other banking.
(2)Structural Portfolio excludes the average daily balances from loans offered through Reactiva Peru y FAE-Mype Government Programs.

 

Loan Growth QoQ in Average Daily Balances

Expressed in millions of S/

 

+10.3% (+3.8% Structural Portfolio)

 

 

 

Structural
  Government programs

 


The analysis by segment reveals QoQ growth in average daily loan balances in the portfolio’s Middle-Market and SMEs segments, which was in line with the effect generated by the Reactiva Peru financial relief program and with an increase in disbursements in the Corporate segment.

 

The Wholesale Banking portfolio posted the highest contribution to growth. Growth was primarily attributable to the increase reported in balances in the Corporate segment, which required more financing for working capital and medium term fixed-rate loans in LC and FC. The effect of Reactiva Peru loans on this loan segment was limited. The Middle Market Banking segment also registered a significant increase in its contribution to total loan growth in Wholesale Banking. This growth was, unlike that of Corporate Banking, highly influenced by the presence of disbursements for Reactiva Peru.

 

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Within the Retail Banking portfolio, the SME Business and SME-Pyme segments grew 38.0% and 15.5% respectively, which was primarily attributable to Reactiva Peru. Personal lines were affected by the pandemic and the consequent government-mandated lockdown as well as by the hold put on disbursements in a context in which full risk assessment proved inviable.

 

The microfinance portfolio at Mibanco also posted growth that was spurred by Government financial relief programs: Reactiva Peru and FAE (Fund for Business Support); nevertheless, this growth was partially offset by i) the lockdown, which paralyzed the commercial environment in which Mibanco operates and was further accentuated by ii) the suspension of disbursements in a context in which it was difficult to determine the full dimension of risk.

 

Loan Growth YoY in Average Daily Balances

Expressed in millions of S/

 

+16.8% (+9.8% Structural Portfolio)

 

 

 

Structural
  Government programs

 

An analysis of YoY growth by segment, measured in average daily balances, reveals: 

 

Growth in Wholesale Banking, led by Corporate Banking (+S/5,965 million, +21.3% YoY) and due to an increase in disbursements in LC and FC and for working capital and medium term financing at fixed-rates, followed by Middle Market Banking, which registered significant growth (+S/4,094 million, +23.0% YoY); this was primarily driven by the effect of Reactiva Peru. It is important to note that growth in these segments was also attributable, although to a lesser extent, to the exchange rate effect generated by an appreciation in the US Dollar. 55.2% of the loans in the Corporate Banking segment and 45.4% in Middle Market Banking are in FC. If we exclude the exchange rate effect, the Corporate Banking and Middle Market Banking segments reported growth of 18.1% and 20.4% respectively. If we exclude the effect of the Government programs, Corporate Banking grew 19.6% YoY and Middle Market Banking, 6.9% YoY.

 

8 

 

 

Growth in Retail Banking was led by the SME-Pyme segment (+S/2,370 million, +24.8% YoY) and SME Business (+S/2,192 million, +41.0% YoY) due to the effect of Reactiva Peru. Expansion in these segments was followed by growth in Mortgage portfolio (+S/1,399 million, +9.0% YoY) and in the Consumer portfolio (+S/1,241 million, +15.7% YoY). Both of these segments registered significant growth until the end of 1Q20, when the pandemic began to generate effects. Credit Cards registered a decline YoY, which was attributable to limited card use during the government-mandated lockdown. If we exclude the effect of the Governments programs on portfolio growth, SME-Pyme expanded +5.9% YoY while SME Business contracted -1.5%.

 

Loan growth at Mibanco (+7.9% YoY) was associated with the favorable evolution of the microfinance industry until the end of 1Q20. After that, in 2Q20, growth was attributable to the Government’s financial relief programs, Reactiva Peru and FAE. At the end of 2Q20, Reactiva and FAE loans represented approximately 2% of Mibanco’s portfolio in average daily balances. If we exclude loans disbursed under the Reactiva Peru and FAE-Mype programs, Mibanco expanded +6.0% YoY. Mibanco has also provided reprogramming facilities to more than 86% of its portfolio, which is evidence of the solid support that the bank is offering its clients, many of whom, as microbusiness owners, have been particularly hard hit by the effects of the pandemic.

 

The +9.1% YoY growth in loans at BCP Bolivia. This evolution was primarily attributable to growth in the Retail Banking portfolio, which evolved favorably until 1Q20. In 2Q20, however, the decreases registered in the Consumer, Mortgage and Credit Card segments in Bolivia due to the lockdown led to a subsequent increase in Wholesale Banking’s share of total loans.

 

Accumulated growth in average daily loan balances by segment

Expressed in millions of S/

 

+12.3% (+8.8% Structural Portfolio)

 

 

 

 

Structural
  Government programs

 

An analysis of YTD growth by segment measured in average daily balances shows:

 

Growth in Wholesale Banking, where the Corporate segment posted higher growth (+S/3,721 million, +13.4% YTD) due to an increase in disbursements in LC and FC for working capital and medium term fixed-rate loans followed by Middle Market Banking, which also registered significant growth (+S/2,488 million, +14.0% YTD), due primarily to Reactiva Peru loans. Growth in these segments was also attributable, although to a lesser extent, to the exchange rate effect caused by an appreciation in the US Dollar.

 

Growth in Retail Banking, where the increase registered in the in the SME Pyme segment led the expansion (+S/1,643 million +17.3% YTD), spurred by Reactiva Peru disbursements. Other drivers of growth in this portfolio were the expansion in the Mortgage segment (+S/1,603 million, +10.5% YTD), which registered dynamic growth until the end of 1Q20; expansion in the Consumer segment (+S/1,290 millions, +16.6% YTD), which similar to the Mortgage segment, registered significant dynamism until 1Q20; and growth in SME Business (+S/1,195 million +22.5% YTD), which also reported a significant increase due to Reactiva Peru.

 

9 

 

 

Growth in Mibanco loans (+7.6% YTD) and BCP Bolivia loans (+8.7% YTD). Growth at Mibanco was associated with portfolio expansion until 1Q20 and with the Government’s financial relief programs, Reactiva Peru and FAE in 2Q20. With regard to BCP Bolivia, the evolution of average daily balances was due primarily to growth in the Retail Banking Portfolio as well as to higher growth in the Wholesale Banking portfolio than in the Retail Portfolio, given that the Consumer, Mortgage and Credit Card segments bore the brunt of the impact of the lockdown while business loans registered an uptick to maintain working capital.

 

1.2.2. Evolution of the level of dollarization by segment

 

Loan evolution by currency - average daily balances (1)(2)

 

   DOMESTIC CURRENCY LOANS  

   % change       FOREIGN CURRENCY LOANS       % part. by currency 
   Expressed in million S/  Structural   % change   Structural       Expressed in million US$       2Q20 
   2Q19   1Q20  2Q20  2Q20   QoQ   YoY   QoQ   YoY   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   LC   FC 
BCP Stand-alone   56,165    60,854  70,857  63,466    16.4%  26.2%   4.3%   13.0%   10,075    10,009    10,371    3.6%   2.9%   66.5%   33.5%
Wholesale Banking   19,876    20,733  27,209  23,896    31.2%  36.9%   15.3%   20.2%   7,829    7,873    8,335    5.9%   6.5%   48.6%   51.4%
Corporate   11,581    12,186  15,247  14,791    25.1%  31.6%   21.4%   27.7%   4,962    4,959    5,449    9.9%   9.8%   44.8%   55.2%
Middle-Market   8,295    8,546  11,962  9,105    40.0%  44.2%   6.5%   9.8%   2,867    2,914    2,886    -0.9%   0.7%   54.6%   45.4%
Retail Banking   36,289    40,122  43,649  39,569    8.8%  20.3%   -1.4%   9.0%   2,246    2,136    2,036    -4.7%   -9.3%   86.1%   13.9%
SME - Business   2,542    2,624  4,740  2,470    80.6%  86.5%   -5.9%   -2.8%   843    828    810    -2.2%   -3.9%   62.9%   37.1%
SME - Pyme   9,324    10,104  11,700  9,891    15.8%  25.5%   -2.1%   6.1%   70    66    66    0.0%   -6.4%   98.1%   1.9%
Mortgage   13,008    14,698  14,794  14,794    0.7%  13.7%   0.7%   13.7%   762    646    622    -3.7%   -18.4%   87.3%   12.7%
Consumer   6,732    7,763  7,899  7,899    1.7%  17.3%   1.7%   17.3%   345    357    353    -1.0%   2.4%   86.6%   13.4%
Credit Card   4,684    4,932  4,515  4,515    -8.4%  -3.6%   -8.4%   -3.6%   226    239    185    -22.6%   -18.0%   87.6%   12.4%
Mibanco   9,489    10,064  10,276  10,088    2.1%  8.3%   0.2%   6.3%   163    165    159    -3.7%   -2.6%   94.9%   5.1%
Bolivia   -    -  -  -    -   -    -    -    2,181    2,247    2,291    1.9%   5.0%   -    100.0%
ASB   -    -  -  -    -   -    -    -    762    706    708    0.3%   -7.0%   -    100.0%
Total loans   65,654    70,919  81,133  73,553    14.4%  23.6%   3.7%   12.0%   13,181    13,127    13,529    3.1%   2.6%   63.5%   36.5%

 

    Highest growth in volumes

 

    Largest contraction in volumes

 

For consolidation purposes, loans generated in FC are converted to LC.

(1) Includes Work out unit, and other banking.

(2) Structural Portfolio excludes the average daily balances from loans offered through Reactiva Peru y FAE-Mype Government Programs.

 

In the QoQ analysis of loan expansion by currency, growth in LC was led by Wholesale Banking segments and the SME Business and SME-Pyme segments within Retail Banking. This reflected the increase in LC disbursements under the Reactiva Peru Program. Loan expansion in FC was driven by Corporate Banking through the increase in working capital needs and medium-term financing as clients sought to leverage low interest rates in the context generated by the pandemic.

 

In the YoY evolution, the Corporate Banking, Middle Market Banking, SME Business and SME-Pyme segments contributed positively to growth in LC. This growth was mainly attributable to disbursements under the Reactiva Peru Program and to an increase in financing for working capital and medium-term loans in the Corporate segment. The Mortgage segment registered a sizeable increase due to dynamic growth in 2019 and in 1Q20. In terms of the portfolio denominated in FC, the Corporate Banking segment drove growth, which was partially offset by the drop in FC balances in Retail Banking.

 

The Credit Card segment reported a drop in LC and FC balances due to a decrease in credit card use due to the government-mandated lockdown.

 

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YoY evolution of the level of dollarization by segment (1)(2)(3)

 

 

 

(1) Average daily balances

(2) The FC share of Credicorp’s loan portfolio is calculated including BCP Bolivia and ASB, however the chart shows only the loan books of BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco.

(3) The year with the historic maximum level of dollarization for Wholesale Banking was 2012, for Mibanco was 2016 and for the rest of segments was 2009.

 

At BCP Stand-alone, the loan dollarization level fell YoY to situate at 33.5%. This downward trend was seen across segments but the most noteworthy decrease was seen in the SME Business segment, which registered a drop in its dollarization level, which went from 52% in June 2019 to 37% in June 2020 due to the effect generated by Reactiva Peru loans, which are issued in Soles.

 

It is important to note that, as is evident in the chart below, the percentage of the loan portfolio that is highly exposed to exchange rate risk remains very low.

 

FX risk on credit risk – BCP Stand-alone

 

 

1.2.3. BCRP de-dollarization plan at BCP Stand-alone

 

At the end of 2014, BCRP set up a Program to reduce the dollarization level of the loan book in the Peruvian Banking System. As part of this Program, BCRP set some targets to reduce the loan balances in US Dollars progressively at the end of June 2015, December 2015, December 2016, December 2017, December 2018 and December 2019. Nevertheless, for the remainder of 2020, BCRP has suspended the requirement for additional reserves for FC loans and consequently suspended the reduction targets for loan balances in FC. BCRP’s decisions were driven by the need to shore up the financial system’s liquidity to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on all fronts.

 

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1.2.4. Market share in loans

 

Market share in Peru (1)

 

 

(1) Market shares are different that previously reported, please consider the figures presented on this report.

 

Peruvian Financial System

 

At the end of May 2020, BCP Stand-alone continued to lead the Peruvian financial system 1 today, it holds a market share (MS) of 31.2%, which outpaced the MS of 17.3% posted by its closest competitor. Mibanco registered an MS of 3.1% of the total Financial System, which falls below the figure posted for previous quarters (3.2%) given that BCP has considerably increased its share of the system, particularly in terms of the SME-Pyme segment and through loans granted under the Reactiva Peru Program.

 

Within Wholesale Banking, the Corporate Banking segment reported an MS of 39.7%, which was -20pbs lower than the figure reported in 1Q20. This contrasted with the result for Middle Market Banking, which registered a considerable increase in its share of total loans, which rose from 36.0% in 1Q20 to 38.3% due to loans under Reactiva Peru. In the YoY evolution, Corporate Banking reported an increase of +260bps in its MS while Middle Market Banking registered growth of +270pbs. It is important to note that these BCP segments continue to lead in their respective markets.

 

Within Retail Banking, BCP continued to lead the market in the Mortgage segment (-10 bps QoQ and +40 bps YoY) and SME Business (+640 bps QoQ and +990 bps YoY). In the Consumer and Credit Card segments, BCP is situated in second place in these markets.

 

In the SME segment, Mibanco continues to lead with a market share of 21.3%, which falls below the MS registered in 1Q20 of 22.1% and the 22.2% reported in 2T19 de 22.2%. This reflects the fact that BCP’s share of this segment was bolstered (+440 bps QoQ and +450 bps YoY) by the bank’s significant participation in Reactiva Peru. BCP continues to rank second in this segment with an MS of 15.8%.

 

Bolivian Financial System

 

Finally, BCP Bolivia’s MS decreased slightly QoQ but grew in YoY terms. The subsidiary is ranked fifth in the Bolivian financial system with a 9.4% market share.

 

 

1 Includes Multipurpose Banks, Finance Companies, Municipal and Rural Banks, EDPYMEs and Leasing and Mortgages Companies.

 

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2.       Funding Sources

 

In 2Q20, total funding increased +16.4% QoQ and +29.8% YoY. Growth was due primarily to an expansion in Deposits and obligations and BCRP instruments. With regard to deposits, the increase was due to growth in the volume of demand deposits, particularly non-interest bearing, and savings deposits, which constitute lower-cost sources of funding. Within Other sources of funding, growth in BCRP Instruments is attributable to the funds facilitated for loans under Government Programs. With regard to the Credicorp’s funding cost, the funding mix effect and interest rate effect contributed to a contraction of -28 bps QoQ and -60 bps YoY.

 

Funding  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Demand deposits   29,863,335    38,746,287    48,926,791    26.3%   63.8%
Saving deposits   32,604,309    37,872,908    42,562,229    12.4%   30.5%
Time deposits   32,472,216    35,045,214    30,019,871    -14.3%   -7.6%
Severance indemnity deposits   7,609,448    7,204,922    7,441,044    3.3%   -2.2%
Interest payable   607,736    694,214    714,397    2.9%   17.6%
Deposits and obligations   103,157,044    119,563,545    129,664,332    8.4%   25.7%
Due to banks and correspondents   9,222,278    9,854,630    8,374,009    -15.0%   -9.2%
BCRP instruments   6,304,186    5,346,373    19,441,733    263.6%   208.4%
Repurchase agreements   2,455,665    1,935,879    2,091,798    8.1%   -14.8%
Bonds and notes issued   15,058,760    15,178,148    17,250,531    13.7%   14.6%
Total funding   136,197,933    151,878,575    176,822,403    16.4%   29.8%

 

2.1. Funding Structure

 

Evolution of the funding structure and cost – BAP

(S/ billions)

 

 

 

(1) 2019 figures differ from previously reported due to the implementation of IFRS 19, where financing expenses related to lease agreements are included.

 

The figure showing the Evolution of the funding structure and cost at Credicorp is calculated with quarter-end balances. In general terms, the funding structure reflects:

 

(i)Significant growth in deposits, the main source of funding, which entail lower costs in comparison to those associated with Other sources of funding. Despite the drop in share of total funding (73.3% in Jun 20 vs 78.7% in Mar 20 and 75.7% in Jun 19), growth in deposits represented 40.5% QoQ and 65.2% YoY of the total increase in funding.

 

(ii)Within the deposit mix, demand deposits and savings deposits reported significant growth at the end of Jun 20. Consequently, these deposits came to represent 70.6% of total deposits share (vs 64.1% in Mar 20 and 60.6% in Jun 19). Both deposit types are considered the lowest cost alternatives within the deposit mix.

 

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(iii)Expansion in Other sources of funding, which was primarily due to an increase in the volume of BCRP Instruments (+263.6% QoQ and +208.4% YoY) and, to a lesser extent, to Bonds and notes issued (+13.7% QoQ and +14.6% YoY), which will be explained in greater detail in the section 2.3 Other sources of funding. Other sources of funding account for 59.5% and 34.8% of the increase in total funding QoQ and YoY, respectively.

 

2.2. Deposits

 

Deposits and obligations  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Demand deposits   29,863,335    38,746,287    48,926,791    26.3%   63.8%
Saving deposits   32,604,309    37,872,908    42,562,229    12.4%   30.5%
Time deposits   32,472,216    35,045,214    30,019,871    -14.3%   -7.6%
Severance indemnity deposits   7,609,448    7,204,922    7,441,044    3.3%   -2.2%
Interest payable   607,736    694,214    714,397    2.9%   17.6%
Deposits and obligations   103,157,044    119,563,545    129,664,332    8.4%   25.7%

 

Deposits and obligations expanded +8.4% QoQ. The QoQ evolution of the deposit mix shows: 

 

(i)A +26.3% increase in demand deposits, which was attributable to (i) BCP Stand-alone, due to an increase in the volume of current accounts in Wholesale Banking; this growth was attributable to Government Programs (Reactiva Peru and FAE) loans, which are held in clients’ accounts, and to a lesser extent, to (ii) the variation in the exchange rate and the consequent increase in the value of FC deposits, which represent approximately 50% of the total volume of demand deposits.  

 

(ii)Growth in savings deposits, which increased +12.4% QoQ, mainly due to an increase in volumes in LC. This growth reflects (i) the decisions taken by the Peruvian government to bolster liquidity, including approving the suspension of obligatory contributions to pension funds (April) and allowing affiliates to AFPs to withdraw up to 25% of their funds (May), (ii) the lockdown imposed by the Peruvian government, which lasted throughout 2Q20 to flatten the Covid-19 curve, which led individuals to consume less through their credit and debit cards, and (iii) the results of campaigns to capture savings through digital and cost-efficient channels.   

 

(iii)The drop in time deposits, mainly at (i) BCP Stand-alone and in LC and FC, in the Wholesale Banking portfolio, and to a lesser extent, at (iii) Mibanco in LC, due to a decrease in campaign activities to capture this deposit type. It is important to note that lower-cost alternatives have replaced time deposits in the mix.   

 

In YoY terms, total deposits and obligations registered growth of +25.7%, which is mainly attributable to: 

 

(i)The increase in demand deposits, due to an increase in the volume of non-interest bearing deposits (+63.0%), mainly at BCP Stand-alone, and interest bearing deposits (+68.4%), mainly at ASB. It is important to mention that growth in non-interest bearing demand deposits, which constitute the lowest-cost source of funding, represent 60% of the total increase in deposits.  

 

(ii)+30.5% expansion in savings deposits, mainly at BCP Stand-alone, which reflects the same trend seen for the QoQ evolution. 

 

(iii)The -7.6% contraction in time deposits, in line with the QoQ analysis.  

 

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2.2.1. Deposits: dollarization level

 

Dollarization Level of Deposits (1) – BAP

 

 

(1) Q-end balances.

 

Credicorp – Deposit Dollarization measured in quarter-end balances

 

 

The dollarization level of Credicorp’s deposits fell considerably QoQ, which was attributable to growth of +14.5% in LC volumes in comparison to +2.3% for volumes in FC.

 

Growth in LC volumes, which was primarily attributable to an increase in demand deposits and, to a lesser extent, to the expansion in savings deposits. These deposit types represent 124% of the total growth in LC deposits, which offset the significant contraction in LC time deposits (-22.3%).

 

In terms of FC volumes, growth was also attributable to an increase in savings deposits and demand deposits. Growth in savings deposits was mainly associated to individuals.

 

In the YoY evolution, a significant contraction in the dollarization level is evident. This was attributable to +35.9% growth in LC volumes, which outpaced the increase of +15.7% registered for FC. The aforementioned was associated with an increase in demand deposits and savings deposits in LC of +110.8% and 41.3%, respectively. The increase in FC is due to the same deposit types, which grew +31.8% and +18.0 respectively.

 

It is important to note that the increase in the volumes of demand and savings deposits in LC (QoQ and YoY) reflects: (i) the fact that both companies and individuals have immediate needs for liquidity to absorb the impact of COVID-19 and (ii) the inflow of Government Programs (GP) loans, whose funds were held in the accounts of clients at BCP Stand-alone. The effect of immediate liquidity also explains the drop in time deposits in both LC and FC.

 

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2.2.2. Market share in Deposits

 

Market share in Peru

 

 

 

 

Source: SBS

(1) Figures may not add due to rounding.

 

Peruvian Financial System

 

At the end of May 20, Credicorp’s subsidiaries in Peru, BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco, reported market shares (MS) of 31.3% and 2.4%, respectively. Consequently, Credicorp continued to lead the market for total deposits in the financial system with an MS that significantly outpaced that of its closest competitor (which was situated at 19.6%).

 

In the YoY analysis, the MS of BCP Stand-alone increased 220 bps in comparison to the figure posted at the end of Jun 19. This was primarily attributable to an increase in the MS of demand deposits (+490 bps). Mibanco’s MS fell YoY (2.4% May 20 vs 2.8% June 19) due to a contraction in the MS for time deposits and savings deposits.

 

Bolivian Financial System

 

BCP Bolivia continued to rank fifth in the Bolivian financial system with an MS of 9.4% at the end of Jun 20 (versus 9.7% in Mar 20). In the YoY analysis, the MS fell 50 bps in comparison to the figure at the end of Jun 19 (9.9%).

 

2.3. Other funding sources

 

Other funding sources  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Due to banks and correspondents   9,222,278    9,854,630    8,374,009    -15.0%   -9.2%
BCRP instruments   6,304,186    5,346,373    19,441,733    263.6%   208.4%
Repurchase agreements   2,455,665    1,935,879    2,091,798    8.1%   -14.8%
Bonds and notes issued   15,058,760    15,178,148    17,250,531    13.7%   14.6%
Total other funding sources   33,040,889    32,315,030    47,158,071    45.9%   42.7%

 

The total of Other sources of funding increased 45.9% QoQ, which was primarily attributable to growth in the sales volume of all sources with the exception of Due to banks and correspondents. Expansion was mainly attributable to growth in the volume of BCRP instruments, which represented 95% of the QoQ variation in Other sources of funding.

 

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Due to banks and correspondents posted a decrease in its level due to: i) a drop in the obligations level at BCP Stand-alone after FC operations with foreign institutions expired and ii) a decline in the level at ASB, due to a drop in the FC volume after deposits replaced funding from Due to banks in the funding mix. The aforementioned was partially offset by an increase at Mibanco, mainly driven by new long-term obligations with companies in the national financial system and with COFIDE, which were assumed to take advantage of lower local interest rates.

 

In terms of BCRP Instruments, the significant increase was driven by BCP Stand-alone and, to a lesser extent, by Mibanco, due to new repo and CD agreements. Growth in these instruments was driven by the liquidity facilities provided by the Peruvian government, which were channeled through loan disbursements for GP in the months of May and June. This non-structural funding (includes RP funds), represents 73% of the total BCRP instruments at the end of Jun 20. It is worth mentioning that the repos with the Central Bank for RP funds were made at a 0.5% interest rate.

 

Repo agreements registered a slight increase due to an uptick in repo transactions at ASB and BCP Stand-alone, mainly in FC.

 

Bonds and notes issued registered growth that was attributable to a corporate bond issuance in the month of June at Credicorp Ltd. This transaction represented the financial holding’s first public debt issuance. The public offering was for US$ 500 million at a rate of 2.750% with an expiration date in 2025. This funding will be used to finance different corporate purposes and increase the liquidity position of the subsidiaries if the need arises. To a lesser extent, growth in this line reflected the variation in the exchange rate, which generated an exchange rate difference that was reflected in the balance at BCP Stand-alone.

 

The YoY evolution of Other sources of funding reflected an increase of +42.8%, which was primarily attributable to an increase in the level of BCRP Instruments and reflected the same trend as that explained for the QoQ evolution. Growth in this source represented 93% of the total increase in Other sources of funding.

 

2.4. Loan / Deposit (L/D)

 

Loan / Deposit Ratio by Subsidiary

 

 

 

The L/D ratio at Credicorp increased QoQ to situate at 102.4%. This growth was attributable to the fact that the increase in loans (+10.0%) outpaced the growth registered for deposits (+8.4%).

 

The analysis by subsidiary reveals that the same trend is in play for both BCP Stand-alone (105.1% Jun 20 vs 102.8% Mar 20) and Mibanco (132.4% Jun 20 vs 128.3% Mar 20). QoQ growth in the L/D ratio at BCP Stand-alone reflects the fact that the increase in loans (+11.0%) outpaced that registered for deposits (+8.6%). The aforementioned was primarily driven by an increase in the loan level in Wholesale Banking. In the case of Mibanco, QoQ growth in the L/D was due to the -2.7% drop in deposits after the deposit level for time deposits fell.

 

In the YoY analysis, the L/D ratios at Credicorp and BCP Stand-alone fell in a scenario in which the increase in the deposit volume (25.7% and 26.2%, respectively) outpaced that posted by loans (21.4% and 23.4%, respectively). The L/D ratio at Mibanco followed the same trend as that seen in the QoQ analysis.

 

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Loan / Deposit Ratio by Currency

 

Local Currency Foreign Currency
   

 

The QoQ analysis by currency shows an expansion of the L/D ratio in LC of Credicorp, BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco, as a result of the loans associated with the GP. In the case of the L/D in FC at Credicorp and BCP Stand-alone, the contraction is due to the increase in deposits (+2.3% and +0.5%, respectively) and a drop in loans (-2.7% and -4.6%, respectively). In the case of Mibanco, the L/D ratio in FC remained stable.

 

In the YoY analysis, a reduction in the L/D ratio in LC and FC of Credicorp and BCP Stand-alone is observed in a scenario in which the increase in deposits outpaced the expansion registered for loans.

 

2.5. Funding Cost

 

Funding Cost – Credicorp (1)(2)

 

 

(1)The funding cost by currency is calculated with the average of period-beginning and period-end balances.
(2)2019 figures differ from previously reported due to the implementation of IFRS 16, where financing expenses related to lease agreements are included.

 

Credicorp’s funding cost fell -28 bps QoQ and -60 bps YoY. The QoQ evolution shows:

 

(i)A drop in the cost of funding in LC (-34 bps); this was due primarily to an increase in the total volume of funding in LC (denominator of the calculation), which registered growth of +31.3%. This was driven by an expansion of +263.6% in BCRP instruments after repos were executed in the context of GP. In the case of interest expenses in LC (numerator), a slight increase of +1.3% was reported. Growth in expenses was due primarily to an increase in interest from Central Bank instruments. It is important to note that the structural funding cost in LC (excluding GP), situates at 2.01%.

 

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(ii)The contraction in the cost of funding in FC (-21 bps) was attributable to the fact that interest expenses in FC (-6.1%) decreased for all sources. The decrease in interest expenses was primarily attributable to a contraction in interest on deposits, which fell -8.7% and in interest on obligations, which fell -17.0%. In addition, the drop in the funding cost is due to an increase in the funding volume in FC (+2.2%).

 

(iii)The reduction in the total funding cost was due primarily to a drop in expenses for deposits, which offset the increase in interest on BCRP Instruments. The decrease in expenses for deposits was due to a contraction in higher-cost deposits, which were replaced in the funding mix by lower-cost deposits. In addition, the total structural funding cost (without GP), locates at 1.91%.

 

In the YoY analysis, the total funding cost fell due to:

 

(i)A more favorable deposit mix, where non-interest bearing deposits and savings deposits posted the highest growth with variations of +63.0% and +30.5% respectively. Time deposits registered a decrease of -7.6%.

 

(ii)Interest expenses dropped in both currencies but ME posted the highest decrease (-14.7%). The contraction in FC was mainly associated with a drop in expenses for bonds and notes issued (-21.2%) after BCP Stand-alone executed issuances at attractive rates at the end of 2019. The drop in LC was attributable to a decrease in expenses for deposits, which was partially offset by an increase in expenses for BCRP instruments.

 

(iii)The reduction in national and international rates, whose impact was reflected in a decrease in the funding cost in both currencies.

 

The funding cost by subsidiary is depicted in the following figure:

 

Funding Cost by subsidiary– Credicorp (1)

 

 

 

(1)2019 figures differ from previously reported due to the implementation of IFRS 16, where financing expenses related to lease agreements are included.

 

(i)The funding cost at BCP Stand-alone followed the same trend as that seen for Credicorp’s funding, which reflected a contraction QoQ and YoY that was primarily driven by (i) the deposit mix, which registered an increase in the volumes of lower-cost deposits  (which represent 159% QoQ and 120% YoY of the increase in total deposits) and offset the decrease in the volumes of higher-cost deposits, and by (ii) a volume effect, where significant growth of BCRP Instruments, which are represented in the denominator, attenuated the higher expenses of this funding type in the numerator. If we exclude expenses and funding related to repos with BCRP from GP, the structural funding cost at BCP Stand-alone situates at 1.63% (+6 bps higher than the non-structural funding cost). 

 

(ii)Mibanco also reported a considerable contraction QoQ and YoY in the cost of funding. In the QoQ and YoY analysis, the decrease in financial expenses (-7.5% and -11.1% respectively) was due to a drop in interest on deposits, mainly due to a decrease in the volume of time deposits. Total funding volume increased +1.2% QoQ and +3.9% YoY due to an increase in due to banks, which contributed to the denominator of the calculation. Mibanco’s structural funding cost, after eliminating GP effects, situates at 3.90% (up +3 bps than non-structural). 

 

(iii)The cost of funding at BCP Bolivia increased slightly QoQ, which was attributable to the fact that growth in expenses outpaced the expansion registered for funding (+6.1% vs +2.3%, respectively). The cost of funding YoY moved in the opposite direction. The contraction in this case occurred in a scenario in which funding increased at a higher rate than expenses (+31.1% vs +19.6%, respectively). 

 

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3.       Portfolio quality and Provisions for loan losses

 

The provisions had a significant increase QoQ, YoY, and YTD, in line with the expectations of a contraction in the Peruvian economy and the increase in the probability of default in all of our segments. The aforementioned led to a Cost of Risk (CofR) at Credicorp of 7.66% in the 2Q20 and 5.85%YTD. Excluding the effects of the government programs in provisions and loans, the Structural Cost of Risk was 8.41% in the 2Q20 and 6.48% YTD. Regarding our portfolio quality ratios, the IOL and NPL ratios posted an improvement due to the inflow of Reactiva Peru loans. Nevertheless, total IOL and NPL portfolios have increased due to an uptick in the deterioration of clients in the Retail Banking segments. In this context, the coverage ratio for the NPL portfolio rose to 167.5% in 2Q20 versus 108.5% in 2Q19.

 

YoY Evolution of the Cost of Risk (bps)

 

 

 

(1) Includes BCP Bolivia, Encumbra, Bancompartir, ASB and eliminations for consolidation purposes

 

3.1. Provisions for loan losses

 

Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 /
Jun 19
 
Gross provision for credit losses on loan portfolio   (510,045)   (1,388,711)   (2,557,658)   84.2%   401.5%   (963,330)   (3,946,369)   309.7%
Recoveries of written-off loans   61,751    47,230    17,201    -63.6%   -72.1%   131,825    64,431    -51.1%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries   (448,294)   (1,341,481)   (2,540,457)   89.4%   466.7%   (831,505)   (3,881,938)   366.9%

 

Credicorp has continued to offer different facilities (reprogramming and debt freezing) to mitigate the deterioration in its clients’ debt service capacity. Despite these measures, net provisions for loan losses increased significantly, which was attributable to COVID-19 effects:

 

(i)A change in macroeconomic expectations due to COVID-19: in 2Q20, the outbreak for the Peruvian economy were updated negatively.

 

(ii)Model changes: methodological adjustments and a new source of information was incorporated into the expected loss models. This change includes a greater granularity and better capture of the real situation of deterioration of the clients. This affected mainly the SME-Pyme and Consumer portfolios.

 

Excluding the provisions in the portfolio for effects related to COVID-19, there was a decrease in provisions in all segments. This was due in part to the reprograming and debt freezes facilities offered to Credicorp clients which makes it easier for clients to solve their temporary liquidity problems and postponing the probability of default of some clients.

 

Cost of risk

 

   Quarter   % change   Year   % change 
Cost of risk and Provisions  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 /
Jun 19
 
Cost of risk (1)   1.64%   4.45%   7.66%   321 bps    602 bps    1.52%   5.85%   433 bps 
Structural Cost of risk (2)   1.64%   4.45%   8.41%   396 bps    677 bps    1.52%   6.48%   496 bps 
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries / Net interest income   19.9%   56.4%   129.5%   7320 bps     10960 bps    18.7%   89.4%   7030 bps 

 

(1) Annualized Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries / Total loans.

(2) The Structural Cost of risk excludes the provisions for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries and total loans from the Reactiva Peru and FAE Government Programs.

 

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In the aforementioned context, Credicorp’s CofR increased 321 bps QoQ, 602 bps YoY and 433 bps YTD. If we exclude the provisions and loans for government programs, the cost of risk at Credicorp was situated at 8.41% in 2Q20 and 6.48% YTD.

 

3.2. Portfolio Quality: Delinquency ratios

 

Portfolio quality and Delinquency ratios  As of  % change 
S/ 000  Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Total loans (Quarter-end balance)   109,381,123    120,708,515    132,741,720    10.0%   21.4%
Structural Loan Portfolio   109,381,123    120,708,515    117,769,055    -2.4%   7.7%
Allowance for loan losses   4,878,150    5,931,772    8,412,544    41.8%   72.5%
Write-offs   407,348    519,866    42,104    -91.9%   -89.7%
Internal overdue loans (IOLs) (1)   3,285,279    3,579,504    3,842,830    7.4%   17.0%
Internal overdue loans over 90-days (1)   2,431,144    2,239,789    1,987,988    -11.2%   -18.2%
Refinanced loans   1,212,669    1,125,394    1,179,031    4.8%   -2.8%
Non-performing loans (NPLs)(2)   4,497,948    4,704,898    5,021,861    6.7%   11.6%
IOL ratio   3.00%   2.97%   2.89%   -8 bps    -11 bps 
Structural IOL ratio   3.00%   2.97%   3.26%   29 bps    26 bps 
IOL over 90-days ratio   2.22%   1.86%   1.50%   -36 bps    -72 bps 
NPL ratio   4.11%   3.90%   3.78%   -12 bps    -33 bps 
Structural NPL ratio   4.11%   3.90%   4.26%   36 bps    15 bps 
Coverage ratio of IOLs   148.5%   165.7%   218.9%   5320 bps    7040 bps 
Coverage ratio of IOL 90-days   200.7%   264.8%   423.2%   15840 bps    22250 bps 
Coverage ratio of NPLs   108.5%   126.1%   167.5%   4140 bps    5900 bps 

 

(1) Includes overdue loans and loans under legal collection. (Quarter-end balances)

(2) Non-performing loans include internal overdue loans and refinanced loans. (Quarter-end balances)

 

In terms of delinquency ratios, it is important to note that:  

 

  (i) The total IOL portfolio increased 7.4% QoQ and 17.0% YoY. This was due primarily to the evolution of the Retail Banking portfolio and of the Consumer and Mortgage segments in particular given that some clients were not eligible to avail of the facilities for reprogramming and debt freezing given that they were delinquent prior to lockdown. Wholesale Banking also presented a deterioration, which was primarily attributable to the transportation, construction and advertising segments.

 

(ii)Total refinanced loans increased 4.8% QoQ given that a larger number of clients in the Consumer segment, who were already behind in their payments, reprogrammed their credit to match payment schedules with payment capacities. The YoY analysis reflects a 2.8% drop in this concept after some clients in the Wholesale segment with refinanced loans were transferred to the NPL portfolio. In this context, the NPL portfolio registered growth of 5.0% QoQ and 6.2% YoY.     

 

(iii)The total number of loans written off has fallen this quarter given that we are concentrating on supporting clients that have experienced a significant increase in the total number of days that their loans are past due since the beginning of the lockdown.

 

Despite the increase in IOL and NPL loans, the IOL and NPL ratios improved 8 bps QoQ and 12 bps QoQ respectively and 11 bps QoQ and 33 bps YoY respectively. This was primarily attributable to significant loan growth, which was fueled by Reactiva Peru and FAE loans. If we exclude Reactiva Loans, both ratios deteriorate and situate at 3.26% and 4.26% respectively.

 

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Delinquency Ratios

 

 

 

(1) The Structural Cost of risk excludes the provisions for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries and total loans from the Reactiva Peru and FAE Government Programs.

 

Coverage ratios improved significantly QoQ and YoY. This reflected the increase in provisions for loan losses due to COVID-19, which offset the increase registered in IOL and NPL loans.

 

Prior to analyzing the evolution of the delinquency indicators, it is important to remember that: 

 

(i)Credicorp has offered its retail banking client’s facilities to reprogram and freeze debt and as such, delinquency indicators do not, at present, fully reflect the deterioration in this portfolio.

 

(ii)The delinquency indicators for the Wholesale, SME-Business and SME-Pyme sectors are distorted by the inflow of Reactiva Peru and FAE facilities. Therefore, we are also showing the adjusted indicator to isolate the effect and analyze the evolution of the quality of the structural portfolio.

 

(iii)Traditional delinquency ratios (IOL and NPL ratios) continue to be distorted by the presence of loans with real estate collateral (commercial and residential properties). This means that a significant portion of loans that are more than 150 days past due cannot be written off (despite the fact that provisions have been set aside) given that a judicial process must be initiated to liquidate the collateral, which takes five years on average.    

 

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3.2.1. Delinquency indicators by business line

 

Wholesale Banking – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(i)The IOL ratio increased QoQ and YoY due to a deterioration in the debt service capacity of clients in Middle Market Banking and in the construction, advertising and transportation sectors in particular. In contrast, the NPL ratio fell QoQ and YoY given that some clients with refinanced loans began to fall behind in their payments and are now included in the IOL portfolio. It is important to note that the Middle Market Banking segment has received a larger number of loans from Reactiva Peru than any other segment.

 

SME-Business – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(ii)The IOL and NPL ratios in the SME-Business segment also improved significantly due to the increase in loans that was fueled by Reactiva Peru. Despite this, total IOL loans increased given the deterioration of particular clients that were already fully provisioned. It is important to note that this segment continues to register credit quality levels that are within the organization’s appetite for risk. The objective is to maximize the portfolio’s profitability by achieving an adequate match between risk and growth.

 

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SME - Pyme – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(iii)    In the SME-Pyme loan book, it is important to analyze the early delinquency ratio, which excludes loans that are overdue less than 60 days (volatile loans whose percentage of recovery is very high) and those overdue more than 150 days (loans that have been provisioned but which cannot be written off due to the existence of real estate collateral- commercial properties - that take five years on average to liquidate).

 

Similar to the situation seen in the Wholesale and SME Business segments, traditional and early delinquency ratios for the SME-Pyme segment fell significantly due to the presence of Reactiva Peru loans. Nevertheless, if we exclude the effect created by these loans, we find that both the IOL and NPL ratios fell. This is attributable to the fact that SME-Pyme segments have used the majority of the reprogramming facilities that Credicorp has offered to attenuate the impacts of COVID-19.

 

Mortgage – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(iv)With regard to mortgage loans, it is important to remember that these ratios are also affected by the existence of real estate collateral, where the recovery process is protracted (around 5 years) and as such, impedes the bank’s capacity to write-off loans even if the same are completely provisioned.

 

Traditional delinquency ratios increased QoQ and YoY, which was primarily driven by the deterioration of clients in riskier sectors that had already registered signs of delinquency before the state of emergency and by the significant reduction in write-offs this quarter.

 

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In terms of early delinquency, the ratio fell QoQ and YoY, which was in line with the reprogramming that BCP offers to clients whose income has been affected by COVID-19. This led to a decrease in the number of new delinquent clients.

 

Consumer – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(v)The consumer segment delinquency ratios evolved lines similar to those seen for the mortgage segment, which also registered a significant increase in the IOL and NPL ratios QoQ and YoY. This growth was primarily attributable to the deterioration of clients in riskier segments prior to the state of emergency and to the significant reduction in write-offs this quarter.

 

The early delinquency ratio fell QoQ and YoY, which was in line with the reprogramming facilities that BCP offered clients whose income has been affected by COVID-19. This led to a decrease in the number of new delinquent clients.  

 

Credit Card – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(vi)The Credit Card segment registered growth in its delinquency ratios QoQ and YoY. This was primarily due to a drop in credit card placements and the fact that some clients who have accepted skips and debt freezing facilities have refinanced their debt through consumer loans.

 

The early delinquency ratio fell QoQ and YoY. This was due to the skips and debt freezing facilities that BCP Stand-alone has offered to its clients. If we eliminate the effect of these measures, a smaller percentage of the portfolio deteriorated QoQ and YoY given that a number of clients registered signs of delinquency prior to the state of emergency.

 

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Mibanco – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(vii)The IOL and NPL ratios increased QoQ and YoY due to the fact that the requests of debt reprogramming of a percentage of clients were not processed in June. It is important to mention that these loans are beign reprogrammed since the beginning of July, without affecting the credit quality of clients by the delay.

 

The cost of risk increased significantly QoQ and YoY after an adjustment was made in the expected loss model and the contraction expectations of the Peruvian Economy, as mentioned in section 3.1. Allowance for loan losses

 

BCP Bolivia – Delinquency ratios

 

 

 

(viii)BCP Bolivia reported improvements in its delinquency ratios QoQ and YoY due to the debt reprogramming facilities that are required by law to support clients affected by COVID-19. Unlike loans at BCP Stand-Alone and Mibanco, BCP Bolivia loans for Retail banking clients were automatically reprogramed (aligned with the debt facilities offered to retail clients in Bolivia to reprogram debt) for these customers in March. After March, clients were free to contact BCP Bolivia to request that their debts don’t get reprogramed.

 

The cost of risk deteriorated QoQ and YoY. This was primarily attributable to an increase in provisions due to the COVID-19 crisis, given the adjustments in the expected loss model, as mentioned in section 3.1. Allowance for loan losses.

 

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4.       Net Interest Income (NII)

 

In 2Q20, NII, the main component of income, registered decreases of -17.6% QoQ, -12.9% YoY and -2.5% YTD while average interest-earning assets grew +9.4% QoQ, +18.2% YoY and 15.8% YTD. The aforementioned led NIM to drop -132 bps QoQ, - 144 bps YoY and -86 bps YTD. These results were mainly attributable to the economic reactivation programs (Reactiva Perú and FAE-Mype), which have pressured the loan margin downward and led interest income to fall -13.8% QoQ, -11.6% YoY and -3.2% YTD. Additionally, risk-adjusted NIM fell -352 bps QoQ, -557pbs YoY and -392 bps YTD due to the increase in the cost of risk generated by a material change in the expectations for economic growth in Peru in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

Net interest income  Quarter  % change  YTD   % change 
S/ 000    2Q19   1Q20    2Q20   QoQ    YoY    Jun-19    Jun-20    jun-20 / jun-19 
Interest income    3,083,623    3,163,609    2,727,369    -13.8%   -11.6%   6,085,297    5,890,978    -3.2%
Interest on loans    2,632,649    2,770,351    2,353,285    -15.1%   -10.6%   5,194,935    5,123,636    -1.4%
Dividends on investments    8,914    7,879    4,867    -38.2%   -45.4%   18,581    12,746    -31.4%
Interest on deposits with banks    85,477    49,113    9,264    -81.1%   -89.2%   172,176    58,376    -66.1%
Interest on securities    341,930    322,734    350,617    8.6%   2.5%   674,718    673,352    -0.2%
Other interest income    14,653    13,532    9,336    -31.0%   -36.3%   24,887    22,868    -8.1%
Interest expense    831,220    784,309    766,241    -2.3%   -7.8%   1,635,726    1,550,550    -5.2%
Interest on deposits    364,997    364,107    320,169    -12.1%   -12.3%   718,831    684,276    -4.8%
Interest on borrowed funds    152,832    137,126    157,819    15.1%   3.3%   298,135    294,945    -1.1%
Interest on bonds and subordinated notes    227,869    198,114    199,347    0.6%   -12.5%   454,367    397,462    -12.5%
Other interest expense (1)(3)    85,522    84,962    88,906    4.6%   4.0%   164,393    173,867    5.8%
Net interest income (1)(3)    2,252,403    2,379,300    1,961,128    -17.6%   -12.9%   4,449,571    4,340,428    -2.5%
Risk-adjusted Net interest income (1)(3)    1,804,109    1,037,819    (579,329)   -155.8%   -132.1%   3,618,066    458,490    -87.3%
Average interest earning assets (1)    164,668,086    177,957,957    194,719,984    9.4%   18.2%   164,638,683    190,653,514    15.8%
Net interest margin (1)(2)(3)    5.47%   5.35%   4.03%   -132bps    -144bps    5.41%   4.55%   -86bps 
NIM on loans (1)(2)(3)    7.65%   7.62%   5.85%   -177bps    -180bps    7.45%   6.63%   -82bps 
Risk-adjusted Net interest margin (1)(2)(3)    4.38%   2.33%   -1.19%   -352bps    -557bps    4.40%   0.48%   -392bps 
Net provisions for loan losses / Net interest income (1)(2)(3)    19.90%   56.38%   129.54%    7316bps    10964bps    18.69%   89.44%   7075bps 

 

(1) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report.

(2) Annualized.

(3) Figures differ from those presented previously

 

4.1. Interest Income

 

Interest Income - LC Interest Income – FC
(S/ millions) (S/ millions)

 

 

 

In the QoQ analysis, the -13.8% decrease in Interest Income was attributable to a -15.1% contraction in interest on loans, which was attributable to the following factors:

 

(i)the expense for 323.8 million registered in interest income. This was generated by the zero-interest loans that were granted to clients to finance installment payments that had been frozen in the months of April and May in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to IFRS9, the present value of the new flow of loans must be calculated at market rates and by recognizing a loss that will be amortized over the life of the zero-interest loan.

 

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(ii)the interest rates that are charged for the loans issued under the economic reactivation programs given that the conditions of these loans (S/. 14,204 million in quarter-end balances) stipulate that they must be granted at rates below those offered by the market, which translated into a figure of only 0.86% for interest on loans.

 

Interest income on deposits in other banks contracted -81.1% after BCR freed up reserves in FC to inject liquidity into the financial system and the remuneration rate fell due to a drop in the libor rate.

 

In the YoY analysis, net interest income fell -11.6% due to a -10.6% contraction in interest on loans and the -89.2% reduction in interest on deposits in other banks due to the reasons indicated above.

 

At the YTD level, interest income fell -3.2%, which was attributable to:

 

(i)The contraction in interest on deposits in other banks (-66.1%) after BCR released reserves to inject liquidity into the financial system to mitigate the impacts generated by COVID-19 and a drop in the libor rate, which directly impacted the calculation of the remuneration of legal reserves.

 

(ii)Interest income on loans fell -1.4% due to:
a.the expense associated with installment payments that were frozen in the months of April and May.
b.the implementation of the reactivation programs, which offer loans below market rates.

 

4.2. Interest Expenses

 

 

 

In the QoQ analysis, interest expenses fell -2.3%, which was primarily due to a decrease in interest expenses on deposits. The main factors that drove the drop of -12.1% QoQ in interest expenses on deposits were:

 

(i)The deposit mix, given that although deposits increased 8.4% QoQ, the reduction in expenses was generated by a -14.3% drop in time deposits, which constitute the most expensive deposit type.   

 

(ii)The rate effect given that the rates in both LC and FC have followed a downward trend in the last two quarters, which accentuates the decrease in expenses.

 

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The aforementioned was partially offset by the increase in interest on borrowed funds, which includes repos with the BCR that were generated by the Reactiva Peru program. It is important to note that the rate paid to the BCR is 0.5%.

 

In the YoY analysis, interest expenses fell -7.8%, which was attributable to:

 

(i)The contraction in interest expenses on deposits due to a drop in the most expensive deposit types, time deposits and severance indemnity deposits which fell -7.6% and -2.2% respectively. The reduction in severance indemnity deposits was driven by the fact that the Government allowed individuals to tap their funds during the COVID-19 crisis.

 

(ii)The debt restructuring strategy that BCP Stand-alone implemented in the second half of 2019, which generated a decrease in interest expenses on bonds and subordinated results to the order of -12.5%.

 

YTD, interest expenses fell -5.2%. This was attributed to a -12.5% drop in interest expenses on bonds and subordinated notes, which was in line with the debt restructuring strategy that BCP Stand-alone implemented in the second half of 2019. This strategy was divided into two phases. During the first phase, a liability management of corporate bonds issued by BCP Stand-alone was carried, in both LC and FC. In the second phase, a BCP Stand-alone perpetual subordinated bond was repurchased. These actions extended terms and reduced rates. In the month of June, Credicorp conducted its first bond issuance. The additional expense generated by this issuance did not heavily impact results in 2Q20 given that calculations cover only the last 15 days of the quarter.

 

Secondly, the reduction in interest expenses is attributable to a -4.8% reduction in the interest rate on deposits. The main factors that drove this decrease were:

 

(i)The deposit mix, given that although deposits registered a 25.7% increase YoY, the reduction in expenses was generated by a contraction in the most expensive deposits, time deposits (-7.6%) and severance indemnity deposits (-2.2%).

 

(ii)The rate effect given that rates have followed a downward trend in response to the economic contraction generated by the pandemic.

 

Additionally, there was a -1.1% decline in expenses for interest on borrowed funds due to a drop in international rates. This mainly impacted interest on loans in FC, which contracted -23.8% with regard to the figure reported for the first half of 2019.

 

4.3. Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Risk-Adjusted NIM

 

Credicorp’s NIM and Risk-Adjusted NIM (1)

 

 

 

NIM fell QoQ, YoY and YTD due to: 

 

(i)The drop in income for interest on loans due to the expense generated by freezing installment payments for April and May. NIM without this effect would have been 68 pbs higher, situating at 4.71%    

 

(ii)The low interest rates associated with loan disbursements under Reactiva Peru. NIM without this effect would have been 16 pbs higher.

 

(iii)Structural NIM situated at 4.88%, falling -47bps QoQ and -60bps YoY. This was attributable to: 

 

a.A drop in interest rates in the structural portfolio due to lower market rates in both LC and FC. 
b.The mix of interest earning assets, given that loans went from representing 66% of the mix in 2Q19 to representing 63% in 2Q20, while deposits in other banks went from representing 12% in 2Q19 to representing 15% in 2Q20. 

 

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Risk-adjusted NIM contracted -352bps QoQ, -557bps YoY and -392bps YTD due to an increase in net provisions for loan losses after expectations for economic growth in Peru were altered by the COVID-19 pandemic.  

 

NIM on loans fell -177bps QoQ, -180bps YoY and -82bps YTD. This contraction was attributable to the preferential rates offered by the Reactiva Peru program, which led to lower margins in the recipient segments (corporate banking, middle market banking, SME Business, and SME-Pyme). In addition, to the Reactiva Program, Mibanco implemented FAE-Mype program, which also offered preferential rates to clients. Both programs offer facilities in Soles, which led the loan margin to contract significantly. The Structural NIM on loans was situated at 7.39% for the quarter, which represents a reduction of -23bps QoQ and -27bps YoY. This result was driven by a drop in market rates in both LC and FC. YTD, Structural NIM on loans was 7.69%, which translates into an improvement of 24bps compared to the previous year.

It is important to also analyze NIM by line of business. The chart below shows the interest margins for each of Credicorp’s business lines.

 

NIM Breakdown  Universal Banking(1)   Microfinance(2)   Credicorp(3)(4) 
2Q19   4.78%   14.89%   5.47%
1Q20   4.63%   15.50%   5.35%
2Q20   3.71%   9.01%   4.03%
June-19   4.70%   14.72%   5.41%
June-20   4.12%   8.98%   4.55%

 

NIM: Annualized Net interest income / Average period end and period beginning interest earning assets.

(1) Universal Banking includes BCP Stand-alone and BCP Bolivia

(3) Microfinance includes Mibanco, Encumbra and Bancompartir

(3) Credicorp also includes Credicorp Capital, Prima, Grupo Credito and Eliminations for consolidation purposes.

 

In the YTD evolution, Credicorp posted a drop in NIM due to the deterioration registered in both Universal Banking and Microfinance. Universal Banking represents 77% of net interest income and Microfinance, 16%.

 

The NIM for Universal Banking deteriorated -92bps QoQ, -107bps YoY and -58bps YTD due to the expense registered in interest income. This was generated by the zero-interest loans that were granted to clients to finance installment payments that had been frozen in the months of April and May.

 

The NIM for Microfinance contracted -648bps QoQ -588bps YoY and -574 YTD due to the expense registered in interest income generate by installment payments that had been frozen in the months of April and May.

 

It is also important to analyze risk-adjusted NIM by business line. The table below shows the risk-adjusted net interest margins for each of Credicorp’s lines of business.

 

 

(2) NIM on loans is calculated as follows:

 

 

 

The share of loans within total earning assets is calculated by dividing the average of the beginning and closing balances of total loans for the reporting period, by the average of the beginning and closing balances of the interest earning assets for the reporting period.

 

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Risk Adjusted NIM Breakdown       Universal Banking(1)         Microfinance(2)           Credicorp(3)(4)      
2Q19   3.77%   11.55%   4.38%
1Q20   1.49%   10.01%   2.33%
2Q20   -1.47%   -3.69%   -1.19%
June-19   3.76%   11.65%   4.40%
June-20   -0.06%   3.10%   0.48%

 

Risk-Adjusted NIM: (Annualized Net interest income - annualized provisions) / Average period end and period beginning interest earning assets.

(1) Universal Banking includes BCP Stand-alone and BCP Bolivia

(3) Microfinance includes Mibanco, Encumbra and Bancompartir

(3) Credicorp also includes Credicorp Capital, Prima, Grupo Credito and Eliminations for consolidation purposes.

 

Credicorp registered strong deterioration in its risk-adjusted margin of -352bps Qo, -557bps YoY and -391bps YTD due to a deterioration in its main lines of business after the cost of risk rose. This increase was attributable to the material change in expectations for economic growth due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The aforementioned led to a drop of -297bps QoQ, -524bps YoY and -382bps YTD at Universal Banking and -1370bps QoQ -1524bps YoY and -855bps YTD at Microfinance.

 

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5.       Non-Financial Income

 

In 2Q20, non-financial income expanded 6.0% QoQ. This was primarily attributable to the positive results registered for the Net gain on securities, which were spurred by a recovery in the global markets after economic expectations rose in comparison to those registered in 1Q20, when losses due to the COVID-19 crisis began to materialize. The main components of Non-financial income, Fee income and the Net gain on foreign exchange transactions, reported a drop in income due to a decrease in transactional activity in the context of the quarantine imposed by the Peruvian government, which was in place throughout 2Q20.

 

Non-financial income  Quarter   % change   Year   % change 
(S/ 000)  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Fee income   787,250    760,329    503,488    -33.8%   -36.0%   1,570,172    1,263,817    -19.5%
Net gain on foreign exchange transactions   188,358    166,983    149,308    -10.6%   -20.7%   366,781    316,291    -13.8%
Net gain on securities   100,987    (120,633)   280,563    332.6%   177.8%   214,532    159,930    -25.5%
Net gain from associates (1)   20,478    19,225    14,906    -22.5%   -27.2%   35,264    34,131    -3.2%
Net gain on derivatives held for trading   (724)   35,420    8,358    -76.4%   NA    (3,158)   43,788    NA 
Net gain from exchange differences (2)   63    (21,240)   23,531    210.8%   NA    13,553    2,291    -83.1%
Other non-financial income   98,703    117,770    35,196    -70.1%   -64.3%   174,308    152,966    -12.2%
Total non-financial income, net   1,195,115    957,864    1,015,350    6.0%   -15.0%   2,371,452    1,973,214    -16.8%

 

(1) Includes gains on other investments, mainly made up of the profit of Banmedica.

(2) Figures from 2Q19 differ from previously reported due to the implementation of IFRS 16.

 

   Quarter   % change   Year   % change 
(S/ 000)  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
(+) EPS contribution (50%)   12,758    17,186    16,806    -33.8%   34.7%   21,676    33,992    56.8%
(-) Private health insurance deduction (50%)   (4,746)   (6,430)   (17,944)   -10.6%   35.5%   (7,482)   (24,374)   225.8%
(=) Net gain from association with Banmedica   8,012    10,756    (1,138)   -332.6%   34.2%   14,194    9,618    -32.2%

 

The QoQ evolution shows expansion of +6.0% of non-financial income due to: 

 

(i)The expansion in Net gain on securities is attributable to (i) ASB, due to non-recurring income in the fair value through other comprehensive investments explained by a mark-to-market (MtM) increase of an investment after its IPO, which generated unrealized earnings for S/ 96 million; and (ii) Prima AFP, due to an increase in the reserve fund profitability after a recovery in the value of the funds under management, and (iii) Credicorp Capital, due to earnings in its proprietary investment portfolios, attributable to a recovery in the value of Fixed Income positions, which partially reversed March’s results. All of the aforementioned results are related to a decrease in market volatility and by a recovery in assets value after the negative results posted in 1Q19 due to the onset of the pandemic.   

 

(ii)Growth in the Net gain from exchange difference, due to the valuation of the exchange rate for regional currencies, which was reflected in gains on Trading positions and on off-balance positions at Credicorp Capital and BCP Stand-alone.  

 

The aforementioned was partially offset by: 

 

(i)The contraction in Fee Income, mainly at (i) BCP Stand-alone due to a decrease in transactional activity at banks due to the quarantine and, to a lesser extent, at (ii) Prima AFP, due to a decrease in flow fees due to the suspension of contributions in the month of April (liquidity measure enacted by the Peruvian government), (iii) Mibanco, which posted a decline for the same reasons that affected BCP Stand-alone, and (iv) Credicorp Capital, due to a drop in income in Corporate Finance due to an unfavorable juncture for transactions and in Wealth Management due to a drop in fees in the Family Office and brokerage businesses. For more information, please see 5.1.2 Fee income in the Banking Business. 

 

(ii)Other non-financial income, due to extraordinary income in 1Q20 at (i) BCP Stand-alone due to the sale of a judicial portfolio and provisions reversals, and (ii) Mibanco, due to the sale of a property.  

 

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(iii)The drop in the Net gain on speculative derivatives was attributable to Credicorp Capital, specifically to Trading and Currency derivatives to cover investment positions and exchange rate differences, which were reflected in losses. In addition, the drop was attributable to the outstanding results obtained in 1Q20 by the Asset Management business. All of the aforementioned was slightly attenuated by the increase at BCP Stand-alone after gains were registered for Trading Swaps and Forwards in the month of June.  

 

(iv)The decrease in income from the Net gain on foreign exchange transactions was due to lower transactions volume of clients in Wholesale Banking and Retail Banking at BCP Stand-alone.  

 

The YoY analysis indicates a decrease of -15.0% in non-financial income due to: 

 

(i)A decrease in the result for Fee income, due to (i) benefits and fee exonerations for our clients during the crisis generated by the pandemic, and (ii) a decrease in the consumption volume as explained in the QoQ analysis. It is important to note that the subsidiary that was the most affected by these effects was BCP Stand-alone. The contraction in fee income at this subsidiary represented 78% of the total decline reported for this account.   

 

(ii)Other non-financial income due to BCP Bolivia, following the sale of a property in 2Q19. 

 

(iii)A decrease in income from the Net gain on foreign exchange transactions, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in the volumes and margins for client transactions through Retail Banking at BCP Stand-alone.   

 

The aforementioned was slightly offset by: 

 

(i)Growth in the Net gain on sales of securities, mainly at ASB and Prima AFP, which was attributable to the favorable evolution of the financial markets in 2Q20.  

 

YTD (Jun 20 vs Jun 19), non-financial income fell -16.8% due to: 

 

(i)The contraction in Fee Income as 2020 has been a challenging year for banking products and services   given that the transactions level has dropped by 50% since the beginning of the quarantine. The positive evolution of banking fees in 2019 casts this quarter’s figure in an even starker light.   

 

(ii)Net gain on sales of securities, whose recovery in 2Q20 was insufficient to offset the impact of COVID-19 in the first quarter and the higher results in 2Q19 in a scenario marked by declining international interest rates, which positively affected the global markets. 

 

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5.1. Fee Income

 

5.1.1. By subsidiary

 

The figure below shows the contribution of each of Credicorp’s subsidiaries to growth in its fee income in 2Q20

 

Evolution of fee income QoQ by subsidiary (S/ Million)

 

 

Evolution of fee income YoY by subsidiary (S/ Million)

 

 

Evolution of fee income YTD by subsidiary (S/ Millions)

 

 

*Others include Encumbra, Bancompartir, Grupo Pacifico and eliminations for consolidation purposes.

 

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5.1.2. Fee income in the Banking Business

 

The figure below shows the evolution of the main components of fee income in the banking business:

 

Composition of Fee Income in the Banking Business

 

Fee Income  Quarter   % change   Year   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Miscellaneous accounts (1)   169,732    164,963    115,586    -29.9%   -31.9%   347,249    280,549    -19.2%
Credit cards (2)   71,029    60,435    12,606    -79.1%   -82.3%   140,529    73,041    -48.0%
Drafts and transfers   64,485    61,846    40,995    -33.7%   -36.4%   124,717    102,841    -17.5%
Personal loans (2)   24,918    28,352    11,298    -60.2%   -54.7%   48,508    39,650    -18.3%
SME loans (2)   16,971    18,808    6,450    -65.7%   -62.0%   35,535    25,258    -28.9%
Insurance (2)   23,549    25,179    22,747    -9.7%   -3.4%   45,759    47,926    4.7%
Mortgage loans (2)   9,738    9,402    -870    -109.3%   -108.9%   19,166    8,531    -55.5%
Off-balance sheet (3)   47,869    50,093    49,231    -1.7%   2.8%   95,171    99,324    4.4%
Payments and collections (3)   104,948    101,283    82,325    -18.7%   -21.6%   208,711    183,608    -12.0%
Commercial loans (3)(4)   20,725    17,978    10,448    -41.9%   -49.6%   43,148    28,426    -34.1%
Foreign trade (3)   13,849    11,576    9,960    -14.0%   -28.1%   28,797    21,536    -25.2%
Corporate finance and mutual funds (4)   21,844    16,673    12,151    -27.1%   -44.4%   36,872    28,825    -21.8%
ASB (4)   11,915    8,412    6,772    -19.5%   -43.2%   22,186    15,184    -31.6%
Others (4)(5)   73,382    62,067    29,633    -52.3%   -59.6%   143,218    91,700    -36.0%
Total fee income   674,954    637,067    409,332    -35.7%   -39.4%   1,339,566    1,046,399    -21.9%

 

Source: BCP

(1) Saving accounts, current accounts, debit card and master account.

(2) Mainly Retail fees.

(3) Mainly Wholesale fees.

(4) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report.

(5) Includes fees from BCP Bolivia, Mibanco, network usage and other services to third parties, among others.

 

In the QoQ analysis, fee income in the banking business fell -35.7% QoQ. The components that registered the highest contraction in the quarter were: 

 

(i)Miscellaneous accounts, primarily for (i) Debit cards, due to a decrease in fees for card placement and cash withdrawals and, to a lesser extent, to a decrease in fees for (ii) Savings accounts and (iii) Current accounts. The contraction in the last two is due to a drop in income for account maintenance and a decrease in transactions. 

 

(ii)Credit cards, attributable to (i) merchant-fee, associated with a reduction in fees paid by establishments that experienced a decline in billing, (ii) lower fees for late payment penalties from clients who requested skips or debt freezing, and (iii) a decrease in membership fees (collections delayed until July).  

 

(iii)Others, mainly at Mibanco, which accounts for 71% of the total contraction in this item due to a drop in fees for late payment penalties.  

 

(iv)Drafts and transfers, after no-cost national drafts were offered to clients. It is important to note that in the months of May and June, an uptick was registered in the transactions volume.  

 

In the YoY and YTD analysis, the contractions observed, which were -39.4% and -21.9% respectively, were primarily attributable to the same accounts responsible for the contractions in the quarterly analysis. These decreases were also due, although to a lesser extent, to Collections and payments, which registered a decline due to a drop in collections and retention of guarantees and invoices.   

 

It is important to note that the variations in fee income as of June 2020 versus similar periods in 2019 are generally attributable to COVID-19, given that the quarantine led to a drop in transactional activity that was visible throughout 2Q20. This, coupled with the group’s decision to offer clients at the subsidiary level facilities or exonerations to deal with fallout from the pandemic, had a major impact on fee income. Another factor that impacted fee income, this time on the positive note, was client migration to digital and cost-efficient channels, which reflects the group’s strategy to build a profitable and efficacious client service network.

 

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6.Insurance Underwriting Result

 

The insurance underwriting result registered a drop of 4.4% QoQ, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in net earned premiums for both P&C and Life insurance, which was mitigated by a decrease in claims in P&C and lower acquisition costs in both businesses. In the YoY analysis, the underwriting result increased 14.8%, which was attributable to a decrease in claims in property and casualty insurance and lower acquisition costs in life insurance, which was attenuated by a drop in net premiums in both businesses and higher claims in Life Insurance. YTD, the underwriting result rose 22.1% due to P&C, which was attenuated by Life insurance. In P&C, the increase in the underwriting result was associated with a decrease in claims while the drop in Life insurance was attributable to an increase in claims and fees. 

 

Insurance underw riting result (1)  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Net earned premiums   584,579    627,935    552,061    -12.1%   -5.6%   1,168,788    1,179,997    1.0%
Net claims   (374,688)   (373,502)   (328,783)   -12.0%   -12.3%   (758,506)   (702,285)   -7.4%
Acquisition cost (2)   (91,666)   (112,507)   (87,598)   -22.1%   -4.4%   (182,947)   (200,105)   9.4%
Total insurance underwriting result   118,225    141,926    135,680    -4.4%   14.8%   227,336    277,607    22.1%

 

(1) Includes the results of the Life, Property & Casualty and Crediseguros business

(2) Includes net fees and underwriting expenses.

 

6.1. Life Insurance

 

 

(1) Total premiums without considering reinsurance nor reserve premiums.

 

Total premiums decreased 14.6% QoQ due to (i) Credit Life, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in new sales for bancassurance (Mibanco) in the current scenario and to alliances, which regularized solidarity payments (debts with penalties that are assumed by the entity) in the last quarter; (ii) D&S, explained by provisions of lower estimated collections of premiums in SISCO IV, in line with expectations of an increase in unemployment; (iii) Group Life, attributable to the SCTR product (insurance for high-risk occupations), which was affected by the fact that fewer companies were operating during the lockdown and to a decrease in mining renewals in comparison to figures for 1Q20, and in Collective Life, due a decrease in sales through the bancassurance channel; and (iv) Individual Life, due to a decrease in policy issuances through the direct channel. The aforementioned was mitigated by Annuities, primarily through an increase in new sales for the Individual Annuities product.

 

Net earned premiums fell 16.8% due to the aforementioned reasons and Annuities decreased due to an increase in reserves in line with growth in total premiums.

 

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In the YoY analysis, total premiums fell 9.1%, primarily for products in Credit Life, D&S, Group Life and Individual Life lines, which was attributable to the same reasons outlined in the QoQ analysis and due to Annuities, which was primarily driven by a drop in new sales for Individual Annuities product

 

In this context, Net earned premiums fell 3.9% which was mitigated by a drop in reserves in line to a decrease in total premiums.

 

YTD, in 2020, total premiums fell 4.1%, which was primarily attributable to Annuities and in Individual Annuities products in particular; D&S, due to provisions to anticipate a decrease in estimated collections of premiums, and Group Life, due to a drop in new sales of SCTR and Collective Life products, which was mitigated by an increase in Credit Life in the Alliance Channel; Statutory Life, due to the new regulation went into effect in January; and Individual Life, via the direct channel.

 

Net earned premiums rise 3.8% due to a drop in reserves, in line to a decrease in total premiums. 

 

 

Net claims increased 2.7% QoQ, which was primarily attributable to Credit Life and Individual Life after the number of reported cases increased and more incurred but not reported claims (IBNR) were reported due to COVID-19. This was mitigated by D&S due to a decrease in case frequency and to the fact that reserves were released for SISCO II and SISCO III; and Group Life, due to a decrease in cases for the SCTR product due to the lockdown.

 

In the YoY analysis, net claims increased 10.6%, which was primarily driven by Credit Life and Individual Life due to the reasons outlined in the QoQ analysis; and Annuities, which was attributable to an increase in pension payments for Individual Annuities. The aforementioned was mitigated by D&S given that fewer cases were registered by Group Life, through the SCTR product, given that client exposure decreased during the lockdown.

 

In the YTD analysis, claims increased 9.3% for the same reasons outlined in the YoY analysis. 

 

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6.2. Property and Casualty Insurance

 

Property and Casualty total premiums Property and
Casualty net earned premiums (1)  
(S/ millions) (S/ millions)

 

 

(1) Total premiums without considering reinsurance nor reserve premiums.

 

Total premiums fell 8.3% QoQ, which was attributable to (i) Personal lines, due to an increase in renewed premiums on the mortgage product in the last quarter and to a decrease in new sales through the bancassurance channel; (ii) Cars, due to a decrease in new sales and renewals and policy cancellations due to the current context; (iii) Medical assistance, due to cancellations; and (iv) SOAT, due to a decrease in new sales through the brokers’ channel. The aforementioned was mitigated by Commercial Lines through an increase in renewals in the fire and aviation risks.

 

Net earned premiums decreased 7.6%, due to the aforementioned factors, which were mitigated by a release of reserves for current risk, in line with a decrease in sales for the Cars and Personal Lines products.

 

In the YoY analysis, total premiums fell 20.9% due to (i) Commercial lines, through the aviation risks due to new accounts in 2Q19; (ii) Cars, due to a decrease in new sales and renewals; and to cancellations of policies issued; (iii) Personal lines, due to a decrease in new sales through the bancassurance channel and lower premiums for renewals for student accident policies due to closures of schools and universities during the pandemic; (iv) SOAT, due to a decrease in new sales through the brokers’ channel and (v) Medical assistance due to policy cancellations.

 

Net earned premiums fell 8.0%, which was primarily attributable to Cars after reserves were released for current risk, in line with the decrease in sales and a drop in ceded premiums in Commercial lines.

 

YTD, total premiums in 2020 fell 10.4%, which was driven by Cars, Commercial Lines, SOAT and Personal Lines, due to the factors described in the YoY analysis. The aforementioned was mitigated by Medical Assistance, due to an increase in sales of oncological and comprehensive health products in the first few months of the year.

 

Net earned premiums fell 2.3% YTD due to an increase in releases of reserves for current risk, in line with a decrease in sales and a drop in ceded premiums in Commercial Lines.

 

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Property & Casualty net claims 

(S/ millions) 

 

 

Net claims fell 38.3% QoQ, which was attributable to a drop in claims due to the lockdown, which began in mid-March and continued until the end of June. This decrease was driven mainly by the Medical Assistance, Cars, SOAT and Personal lines and was mitigated by Commercial Lines through an increase in cases in the marine hulls and technical lines.

 

In the YoY analysis, net claims fell 45.6%. This decrease in claims was seen across business segments but was led by Cars due to the drop in notifications of claims during the lockdown and to an improvement in claims management; Medical Assistance, due to a drop in the exposure levels of clients, who preferred to avoid going to clinics; SOAT, due to a drop in cases (motorcycles); and Personal Lines, due to a drop in Student Accident claims given that schools and universities were closed due to the lockdown.

 

YTD, claims fell 31.0%, which was attributable to a decrease in cases across business lines, due to the same reasons explained in the YoY analysis.

 

6.3. Acquisition Cost

 

Acquisition cost per Business

(S/ millions)

 

 

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Acquisition cost  Quarter   % change   YTD  % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Net fees   (58,717)   (66,650)   (49,084)   -26.4%   -16.4%   (118,731)   (115,734)   -2.5%
Underwriting expenses   (49,237)   (46,461)   (39,189)   -15.7%   -20.4%   (83,813)   (85,650)   2.2%
Underwriting income   16,288    604    675    11.7%   -95.9%   19,597    1,279    -93.5%
Acquisition cost   (91,666)   (112,507)   (87,598)   -22.1%   -4.4%   (182,947)   (200,105)   9.4%

 

The acquisition cost fell 22.1% QoQ, which was attributable to a decrease in fees and underwriting expenses in both businesses. In life insurance, the drop in the fee was driven primarily by Credit Life and Group Life after registered premiums fell and to a decrease in underwriting expenses after profit sharing in Group Life and a release of provisions for uncollectible premiums in Credit Life. In property and casualty, the decrease in fee was primarily attributable to a drop in premiums in the quarter and to a decrease in the underwriting expenses, which was driven primarily by Cars given that last quarter, clients were reimbursed for a total of 8 million Soles because clients were unable to use their vehicles during a portion of the quarantine period.

 

In the YoY analysis, the acquisition cost fell 4.4% due to the evolution of life insurance; this was attenuated by the performance of P&C. The decrease in the underwriting expense in the life business was attributable to profit sharing in Group Life and to the release of provisions for uncollectible premiums in Credit Life. In P&C, the increase was due to the same reasons outlined in the YoY analysis and to an increase in reserves for uncollectible premiums in Cars, Commercial Lines and Medical Assistance, and higher provisions for uncollectible reinsurance premiums in Medical Assistance.

 

In the YTD analysis, the acquisition cost increased 9.4% due to growth in underwriting expenses in P&C and an increase in fee for life insurance. In P&C, expansion was primarily due to Cars given that a total of 10 million Soles was returned to clients who were unable to use their vehicles during the lockdown, to an increase in reserves for uncollectible premiums in Cars, Commercial Lines and Medical Assistance and to an increase in uncollectible reinsurance premiums in Medical Assistance. In the Life insurance business, the increase was driven mainly by an increase in fees in Credit Life due to growth in premiums through the alliance channel. 

 

6.4 Underwriting Result by Business

 

Underwriting Result by Business

(S/ millions)

 

 

In the QoQ analysis, the decrease in the underwriting result was attributable to the Life business, in line with (i) a decrease in net premiums, mainly in Credit Life, Statutory Life and Group Life; and (ii) an increase in claims, mainly in the Credit Life and Individual Life lines, which was mitigated by a decrease in the acquisition cost due to a drop in the fee , in line with a decrease in premiums and by a decrease in the underwriting expenses due to release of profit sharing and provisions for uncollectible premiums

 

The aforementioned was mitigated by an increase in P&C, due to a drop in claims across business lines in the context of the lockdown, led by Medical Assistance and Cars; and to a decrease in the acquisition cost due to an increase in fee income from reinsurers and to the decrease in the underwriting expense due to premium reimbursements last quarter in the Cars line. The aforementioned was attenuated by a decrease in net premiums across business lines.

 

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In the YoY analysis, the increase in the underwriting result was attributable to P&C and attenuated by life insurance. In P&C, growth was due to a decrease in claims, which was attenuated by a drop in the premiums level due to the reasons explained in the QoQ analysis and to an increase in the acquisition cost due to higher underwriting expenses after uncollectible premiums were registered and premiums were returned in Cars. In Life insurance, the decrease in the result was attributable to a lower underwriting result, which was attributable to the reasons outlined in the QoQ analysis.

 

In the YTD analysis, the highest underwriting result is explained by general insurance, attenuated by life insurance. The P&C result was driven by a drop in claims given that clients’ exposure levels fell during the lockdown. This was attenuated by a decrease in the net earned premium after new sales dropped and policies were canceled due to lack of payment and by an increase in the acquisition cost after 10 million Soles were reimbursed in the Cars segment. In the Life insurance business, the decrease in the underwriting results was attributable to an increase in claims in Credit Life, Group Life and Individual Life due to the current context and to an increase in acquisition costs in Credit Life, which was mitigated by the increase in the premium levels for Credit Life and Statutory life. 

 

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7.Operating Expenses and Efficiency

 

Credicorp’s operating efficiency ratio deteriorated QoQ, YoY and YTD. This was attributable to the fact that operating income fell mainly at BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco, which reflects both the impairment that was taken this quarter and the drop registered in fee income. The aforementioned was attenuated by a decrease in operating expenses, which is in line with the measures Credicorp is taking to offset the anticipated reduction in operating income due to COVID-19.

 

Operating expenses  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Salaries and employees benefits   845,835    891,183    825,997    -7.3%   -2.3%   1,680,152    1,717,180    2.2%
Administrative, general and tax expenses   552,653    539,644    508,078    -5.8%   -8.1%   1,090,810    1,047,722    -4.0%
Depreciation and amortization   158,663    171,748    171,439    -0.2%   8.1%   289,988    343,187    18.3%
Association in participation   4,746    6,430    17,944    179.1%   278.1%   7,482    24,374    225.8%
Acquisition cost (1)   91,666    112,507    87,598    -22.1%   -4.4%   182,947    200,105    9.4%
Operating expenses (2)   1,653,563    1,721,512    1,611,056    -6.4%   -2.6%   3,251,379    3,332,568    2.5%
Operating income (3)   3,832,407    3,967,962    3,212,780    -19.0%   -16.2%   7,600,971    7,180,742    -5.5%
Efficiency ratio (4)   43.1   43.4   50.1   670bps   700bps   42.8%   46.4%   360bps
Operating expenses / Total average assets (5)   3.69 %   3.57   3.07   -50bps   -62bps   3.64%   3.26%   -38bps

 

(1) The acquisition cost of Pacífico includes net fees and underwriting expenses.
(2) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report. Operating expenses = Salaries and employee’s benefits + Administrative, general and tax expenses + Depreciation and amortization + Acquisition cost + Association in participation.
(3) Operating income = Net interest income + Fee income + Net gain on foreign exchange transactions + Net gain from associates + Net gain on derivatives held for trading + Result on exchange differences + Net premiums earned.
(4) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report. Operating expenses / Operating income.
(5) Figures differ from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report. Operating expenses / Average of Total Assets. Average is calculated with period-beginning and period-ending balances.

 

The QoQ and YoY analysis reveal a deterioration of 670 bps and 700 bps respectively in the efficiency ratio. This was primarily attributable to a decrease in operating income.  

 

The figure below shows the impact of the variation in each component of income and operating expenses on the efficiency ratio YoY: 

 

YoY evolution of the efficiency ratio by account

 

 

(1) Other operating income includes: Net gain on foreign exchange transactions, Net gain from associates, Net gain on derivatives held for trading and Net gain from exchange difference.

(2) Other operating expenses includes: Acquisition cost and Association in participation

 

Operating income fell, mainly due to:

 

(i)The reduction in net interest income, which was attributable to the impairment taken at BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco due to the debt freezing facilities offered to some clients whose income has been affected by the COVID-19 crisis, as explained in section 4.1. Interest income.

 

(ii)A decrease in fee income at BCP Stand-alone and, to a lesser extent, at Mibanco. Both reductions were attributable to a decrease in the transaction levels, as explained in 5.1.2. Fee income in the banking business. 

 

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Operating expenses also fell, which reflects the efforts being made to reduce the impact of lower operating income. The drop in operating expenses was due to: 

 

(i)The contraction in administrative and general expenses and taxes due to the savings generated by the fact that a large percentage of our employees are working remotely. Currently, a long-term project to optimize the workspace and generate savings in the medium term is in development.

 

(ii)The reduction in salaries and employee benefits, which was mainly registered at BCP Stand-alone, was attributable to a reduction in variable compensation. It is important to note that we are working to retain personnel and relocate some employees to areas that are working at full capacity during the pandemic to ensure our capacity to grow down the line.

 

YTD, efficiency deteriorated 360 bps. This impact was less significant given that in 1Q20, operating income increased in the annual comparison, which attenuated the impact of the YoY decrease. The increase in operating expenses was mainly attributable to growth in salaries and employee benefits in the Microfinance business after Mibanco increased its head count in 2019 and employees from Bancompatir were added to the payroll. The chart below shows the impact of the variation of each component of operating income and expenses on the YTD efficiency ratio:

 

YTD evolution of the efficiency ratio by account

 

 

 

(1) Other operating income includes: Net gain on foreign exchange transactions, Net gain from associates, Net gain on derivatives held for trading and Net gain from exchange difference.

(2) Other operating expenses includes: Acquisition cost and Association in participation

 

7.1. Credicorp’s Administrative, General and Tax Expenses

 

Credicorp’s administrative, general and tax expenses

 

Administrative, general and tax expenses  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   %   1Q20   %   2Q20   %   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Repair and maintenance   92,654    17%   76,051    14%   98,069    19%   29.0%   5.8%   170,310    174,120    2.2%
Publicity   86,323    16%   75,256    14%   53,505    11%   -28.9%   -38.0%   162,498    128,761    -20.8%
Taxes and contributions   64,182    12%   68,017    13%   63,344    12%   -6.9%   -1.3%   130,891    131,361    0.4%
Leases of low value and short-term   8,162    1%   18,843    3%   12,476    2%   -33.8%   52.9%   30,580    31,319    2.4%
Consulting and professional fees   43,255    8%   39,485    7%   46,412    9%   17.5%   7.3%   84,615    85,897    1.5%
Transport and communications   43,096    8%   35,466    7%   30,156    6%   -15.0%   -30.0%   84,732    65,622    -22.6%
Sundry supplies   18,603    3%   23,424    4%   9,776    2%   -58.3%   -47.4%   36,167    33,200    -8.2%
Security and protection   17,200    3%   15,286    3%   15,277    3%   -0.1%   -11.2%   34,202    30,563    -10.6%
Electricity and water   14,012    3%   11,175    2%   12,579    2%   12.6%   -10.2%   26,039    23,754    -8.8%
Subscriptions and quotes   9,781    2%   10,752    2%   12,219    2%   13.6%   24.9%   19,351    22,971    18.7%
Services by third-party and others (1)   155,385    28%   165,889    31%   154,265    30%   -7.0%   -0.7%   311,425    320,154    2.8%
Total administrative and general expenses   552,653    100%   539,644    100%   508,078    100%   -5.8%   -8.1%   1,090,810    1,047,722    -4.0%

 

(1) The balance consists mainly of security and protection services, cleaning service, representation expenses, electricity and water utilities, insurance policiy expenses, subscription expenses and commission expenses.

 

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Administrative, general expenses and taxes decreased QoQ, YoY and YTD, which reflects the efforts Credicorp has made to control operating expenses. The main reductions in expenses YTD were reported in the following accounts:

 

(i)Total expenses for Publicity fell, mainly at BCP Stand-alone, due to a decrease in expenses for the Latam Miles Program, which reflects the drop reported in transactional activity of clients with BCP credit and debit cards.

 

(ii)Expenses for transport and communications fell at BCP Stand-alone, which was attributable to a decrease in transportation of cash between branches and fund replenishment for ATMs, both handled by private security companies. The aforementioned is aligned with growth in the digitalization level of our clients.

 

The aforementioned was attenuated by the increase in expenses for third-party services and others, which was in line with an increase in expenses for maintenance of our servers during the first half of the year.

 

It is important to mention that the reduction in administrative and general expenses mitigated the increase in other expenses. The latter increased due to (i) the expenses of the donations made by BCP Stand-Alone, Mibanco and Pacifico in the first quarter and (ii) the protection measures of COVID-19 for our employees and clients who are served through physical channels (medical supplies, mobility payment, gloves, among others).

 

7.2. Efficiency Ratio

Efficiency Ratio by Subsidiary (1)(2)

 

   BCP                     
   Stand-alone   BCP Bolivia   Microfinance (3)   Pacifico   Prima AFP   Credicorp 
2Q19   40.2%   61.7%   52.6%   38.6%   40.6%   43.1%
1Q20   38.8%   56.4%   58.4%   40.6%   40.6%   43.4%
2Q20   43.0%   51.0%   93.1%   40.0%   57.3%   50.1%
Var. QoQ   420bps   -540bps   3470bps   -60bps   1670bps   670bps
Var. YoY   280bps   -1070bps   4050bps   140bps   1670bps   700bps
YTD - Jun 19   39.2%   61.7%   53.8%   38.8%   41.1%   42.8%
YTD - Jun 20   40.7%   53.7%   70.9%   40.3%   47.1%   46.4%
% change                               
Jun 20 / Jun 19   150bps   -800bps   1710bps   150bps   600bps   360bps

 

(1) (Salaries and employee’s benefits + Administrative, general and tax expenses + Depreciation and amortization + Acquisition cost + Association in participation) / (Net interest income + Fee income + Net gain on foreign exchange transactions + Net gain from associates + Net gain on derivatives held for trading + Result on exchange differences + Net premiums earned).

(2) The efficiency ratio differs from previously reported, please consider the data presented on this report.

(3) Microfinance includes Mibanco, Bancompartir and Encumbra

 

In the QoQ and YoY analysis, the efficiency ratio deteriorated after operating income at BCP Stand-alone and Mibanco fell.

 

The figure below shows the contribution of each of the subsidiaries to the evolution of the YoY efficiency ratio.

 

YoY evolution of the efficiency ratio by subsidiary

 

 

(1) Others includes: Credicorp Capital, Prima AFP, BCP Bolivia, ASB, Grupo Crédito, among other subsidiaries and the eliminations for consolidation purposes.

 

44 

 

 

In the YoY analysis, the efficiency ratio deteriorated 700 bps, which was attributable to:

 

(i)In the Microfinance business, the main driver of the increase was Mibanco, which registered a drop operating income. This decline was mainly attributable to a decrease in net interest income due to the impairment taken for loans that were frozen to support clients that are experiencing economic difficulties and to a lesser extent, to a decrease in fee income due to a drop in transactional activity. The Microfinance business also registered an increase in operating expenses due to expenses at Bancompartir, which have been included in the balance sheet since December 2019.

 

(ii)At BCP Stand-alone due to a decrease in operating income, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in net interest income due to the impairment that was taken for loans that were frozen to support clients during the pandemic and to a lesser extent, to a decrease in fee income due to lower transactional levels. The aforementioned was attenuated by the drop in operating expenses, which was primarily due to a decrease in variable compensation; a reduction in marketing expenses associated with the Milla Latam program; and the savings that were generated by a decrease in the use of physical space on BCP’s properties.

 

(iii)At Prima AFP, due to a drop in fee income after the government implemented measures to generate liquidity for Peruvians, including eliminating obligatory fund contributions in the month of April for affiliates in the private pension system.

 

YTD, efficiency deteriorated 360 bps. This impact was less significant given that in 1Q20, operating income increased in the annual comparison, which attenuated the impact of the YoY reduction. The increase in efficiency was due to the same reasons outlined in the YoY analysis. The figure below shows the impact of the variation of each subsidiary on the efficiency ratio YTD:

 

YTD evolution of the efficiency ratio by subsidiary

 

 

45 

 

 

8.       Regulatory Capital

 

8.1. Regulatory Capital – BAP

 

Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios  As of   % Change 
S/ 000  Jun-19   Mar-20   Jun-20   QoQ   YoY 
Capital Stock    1,318,993    1,318,993    1,318,993    0.0%   0.0%
Treasury Stocks    (207,839)   (209,309)   (209,309)   0.0%   0.7%
Capital Surplus    227,380    165,188    160,430    -2.9%   -29.4%
Legal and Other capital reserves (1)    19,423,324    21,360,272    21,381,402    0.1%   10.1%
Minority interest (2)    357,067    386,326    440,412    14.0%   23.3%
Loan loss reserves (3)    1,608,215    1,728,836    1,770,605    2.4%   10.1%
Perpetual subordinated debt    575,225    -    -    -    -100.0%
Subordinated Debt    4,735,573    4,568,131    4,698,109    2.8%   -0.8%
Investments in equity and subordinated debt of financial and insurance companies    (777,011)   (630,805)   (676,471)   7.2%   -12.9%
Goodwill    (601,333)   (819,338)   (851,731)   4.0%   41.6%
Deduction for subordinated debt limit (50% of Tier I excluding deductions) (4)    -    -    -    -    - 
Deduction for Tier I Limit (50% of Regulatory capital) (4)    -    -    -    -    - 
Total Regulatory Capital (A)    26,659,594    27,868,294    28,032,439    0.6%   5.1%
Tier 1(5)    14,746,304    15,271,365    15,265,466    0.0%   3.5%
Tier 2 (6) + Tier 3 (7)    11,913,290    12,596,929    12,766,973    1.3%   7.2%
Financial Consolidated Group (FCG) Regulatory Capital Requirements (8)    19,877,961    19,925,877    19,518,177    -2.0%   -1.8%
Insurance Consolidated Group (ICG) Capital Requirements (9)    1,090,628    1,243,035    1,231,777    -0.9%   12.9%
FCG Capital Requirements related to operations with ICG    (235,272)   (503,013)   (500,356)   -0.5%   112.7%
ICG Capital Requirements related to operations with FCG    -    -    -    -    - 
Total Regulatory Capital Requirements (B)    20,733,318    20,665,899    20,249,597    -2.0%   -2.3%
Regulatory Capital Ratio (A) / (B)    1.29    1.35    1.38           
Required Regulatory Capital Ratio (10)    1.00    1.00    1.00           

 

(1) Legal and other capital reserves include restricted capital reserves (PEN 14,745 million) and optional capital reserves (PEN 6,636 million).

(2) Minority interest includes Tier I (PEN 440 million)

(3) Up to 1.25% of total risk-weighted assets of Banco de Crédito del Perú, Solución Empresa Administradora Hipotecaria, Mibanco and Atlantic Security Bank.

(4) Tier II + Tier III cannot be more than 50% of total regulatory capital.

(5) Tier I = capital + restricted capital reserves + Tier I minority interest - goodwill - (0.5 x investment in equity and subordinated debt of financial and insurance companies) + perpetual subordinated debt.

(6) Tier II = subordinated debt + TierII minority interest tier + loan loss reserves - (0.5 x investment in equity and subordinated debt of financial and insurance companies).

(7) Tier III = Subordinated debt covering market risk only.

(8) Includes regulatory capital requirements of the financial consolidated group.

(9) Includes regulatory capital requirements of the insurance consolidated group.

(10) Regulatory Capital / Total Regulatory Capital Requirements (legal minimum = 1.00).

 

Total regulatory capital at Credicorp increased 0.6% QoQ and 5.1% YoY. This was driven by an increase in legal and other capital reserves; and in loan loss reserves, both of which reflect preventive measures to absorb the potential effects of variations in expectations for economic growth in Peru due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Credicorp’s regulatory capital requirement fell -2.0% QoQ and -2.3% YoY, which was in line with the reduction in capital requirements set for financial companies that have benefited from the economic reactivation programs, and with the capital release instituted by the regulating entity, which was driven by the economic cycle. This readjustment is activated when real GDP is believed to be greater than potential GDP.

 

Credicorp’s regulatory capital ratio remained at a comfortable level at the end of 2Q20 and represented 1.38 times the capital required by the regulator in Peru.

 

46 

 

 

8.2. Regulatory Capital – BCP Stand-alone based on Peru GAAP

 

Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios - SBS  As of   % change 
S/ 000  Jun-19   Mar-20   Jun-20   QoQ   YoY 
Capital Stock   10,217,387    10,217,387    11,067,387    8.3%   8.3%
Legal and Other capital reserves   4,695,118    4,695,118    6,164,175    31.3%   31.3%
Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement   -    850,000    -    -100.0%   n.a. 
Loan loss reserves (1)   1,298,104    1,383,834    1,603,535    15.9%   23.5%
Perpetual subordinated debt   575,225    -    -    n.a.    n.a. 
Subordinated Debt   4,197,063    4,128,099    4,248,967    2.9%   1.2%
Investment in subsidiaries and others, net of unrealized profit and net income   (1,722,979)   (1,937,102)   (1,934,790)   -0.1%   12.3%
Investment in subsidiaries and others   (1,903,858)   (2,008,782)   (2,020,533)   0.6%   6.1%
Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries   180,879    71,680    85,742    19.6%   -52.6%
Goodwill   (122,083)   (122,083)   (122,083)   0.0%   0.0%
Total Regulatory Capital - SBS   19,137,835    19,215,253    21,027,190    9.4%   9.9%
Off-balance sheet   84,178,682    88,755,362    87,359,668    -1.6%   3.8%
Regulatori Tier 1 Capital (2)   14,504,157    14,671,871    14,971,384    2.0%   3.2%
Regulatory Tier 2 Capital (3)   4,633,677    4,543,382    6,055,806    33.3%   30.7%
Total risk-weighted assets - SBS (4)   128,023,739    142,084,684    142,071,064    0.0%   11.0%
Credit risk-weighted assets   115,994,876    129,331,389    128,282,795    -0.8%   10.6%
Market risk-weighted assets (5)   2,701,436    3,074,766    4,010,627    30.4%   48.5%
Operational risk-weighted assets   9,327,427    9,678,529    9,777,642    1.0%   4.8%
Total capital requirement -SBS   16,265,477    16,411,339    16,077,302    -2.0%   -1.2%
Credit risk capital requirement   11,599,488    12,933,139    12,828,280    -0.8%   10.6%
Market risk capital requirement   270,144    307,477    401,063    30.4%   48.5%
Operational risk capital requirement   932,743    967,853    977,764    1.0%   4.8%
Additional capital requirements   3,463,103    2,202,871    1,870,195    -15.1%   -46.0%
Common Equity Tier 1 - Basel (6)   14,682,446    16,146,039    15,266,427    -5.4%   4.0%
Capital and reserves   14,912,505    14,912,505    17,231,562    15.6%   15.6%
Retained earnings   2,377,670    4,273,266    742,390    -82.6%   -68.8%
Unrealized gains (losses)   230,993    (20,316)   330,343    1526.0%   43.0%
Goodwill and intangibles   (934,863)   (1,010,634)   (1,017,336)   0.7%   8.8%
Investments in subsidiaries   (1,903,858)   (2,008,782)   (2,020,533)   0.6%   6.1%
Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets - Basel (7)   124,260,803    135,790,140    136,054,845    0.2%   9.5%
Total risk-weighted assets   128,023,739    142,084,684    142,071,064    0.0%   11.0%
(-) RWA Intangible assets, excluding goodwill.   4,168,753    6,802,121    6,841,476    0.6%   64.1%
(+) RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of temporary differences in income tax, in excess of 10% of CET1   405,816    507,578    825,258    62.6%   - 
(+) RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of past losses   -    -    -    -    - 
Capital ratios                         
Regulatory Tier 1 ratio (8)   11.33%   10.33%   10.54%   21 bps    -79 bps 
Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (9)   11.82%   11.89%   11.22%   -67 bps    -60 bps 
BIS ratio (10)   14.95%   13.52%   14.80%   128 bps    -15 bps 
Risk-weighted assets / Regulatory capital   6.69    7.39    6.76    -8.6%   1.0%

 

(1) Up to 1.25% of total risk-weighted assets.

(2) Regulatory Tier 1 Capital = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).

(3) Regulatory Tier 2 Capital = Subordinated debt + Loan loss reserves + Unrestricted Reserves + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries).

(4) Since July 2012, Total Risk-weighted assets = Credit risk-weighted assets * 1.00 + Capital requirement to cover market risk * 10 + Capital requirement to cover operational risk * 10 * 1.00 (since July 2014)

(5) It includes capital requirement to cover price and rate risk.

(6) Common Equity Tier I = Capital + Reserves – 100% of applicable deductions (investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and net deferred taxes that rely on future profitability) + retained earnings + unrealized gains.

(7) Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets = Risk-weighted assets - (RWA Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of temporary differences in income tax, in excess of 10% of CET1, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of past losses).

(8) Regulatory Tier 1 Capital / Total Risk-weighted assets

(9) Common Equity Tier I / Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets Risk-Weighted Assets

(10) Total Regulatory Capital / Total Risk-weighted assets (legal minimum = 10% since July 2011)

 

47 

 

 

At the end of 2Q20, the BIS and Tier 1 ratios at BCP Stand-alone rose QoQ to situate at 14.80% and 10.54% respectively. This was attributable to the 9.4% and 2.0% increase in total regulatory and Tier 1 capital respectively.

 

The total increase in regulatory capital was primarily driven by the 31.3% increase in reserves. Growth in reserves was in turn driven by an increase in facultative reserves due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Total RWAs remained relatively stable due to the economic reactivation programs implemented by the Government, which drove an increase in the loan portfolio without generating associated risk given that loans under these programs are government-backed.

 

The YoY evolution reported a reduction in both the BIS and Tier 1 ratios with regard to the levels in 2Q19, which was driven by an increase in RWAs (+11.0%). This growth was driven by growth in retail loans in the second half of 2019 and first quarter of 2020 and by the risk associated with these kinds of loans. The aforementioned was slightly offset by the increase in regulatory capital and in the Tier 1.

 

The YoY evolution of RWAs mainly reflects growth of +10.6% in Credit RWAs and operational risk RWAs. Additionally, it is important to note that additional capital requirements have fallen 46% due to the capital release instituted by the regulating entity, which was driven by the economic cycle. This readjustment is activated when real GDP is believed to be greater than potential GDP

 

Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio – BCP Stand-alone

 

March 2020 June 2020
   
   

 

(1) Includes investments in BCP Bolivia and other subsidiaries

 

Finally, the Tier 1 common equity (CET 1), which is considered the most rigorous indicator by which to measure capitalization levels, fell -67bps QoQ to situate at 11.22% at the end of 2Q20. This was driven by a -82.6% QoQ and -68.8% decline in results due to the crisis generated by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the YoY analysis, the CET1 Ratio fell -60pbs due to an increase in adjusted RWAs. This variation was attributable to growth in retail loan portfolio in the second half of 2019 and in the first quarter of 2020. The +4.0% increase in the Tier 1 common equity was insufficient to offset the aforementioned evolution.

 

48 

 

 

8.3. Regulatory Capital at Mibanco based on Peru GAAP

 

Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios - SBS  As of   % change 
S/ 000  June-19   Mar-20   June-20   QoQ   YoY 
Capital Stock   1,173,726    1,331,484    1,714,369    28.8%   46.1%
Legal and Other capital reserves   207,129    207,129    246,305    18.9%   18.9%
Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement   -    156,000    -    -100.0%   n.a. 
Loan loss reserves (1)   130,046    141,004    144,980    2.8%   11.5%
Perpetual subordinated debt                  n.a.    n.a. 
Subordinated Debt   242,009    130,000    130,000    0.0%   -46.3%
Investment in subsidiaries and others, net of unrealized profit and net income   -    -    -    -    - 
Investment in subsidiaries and others                  -    - 
Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries                  -    - 
Goodwill   (139,180)   (139,180)   (139,180)   0.0%   0.0%
Total Regulatory Capital - SBS   1,613,730    1,826,436    2,096,473    14.8%   29.9%
Regulatori Tier 1 Capital (2)   1,238,938    1,552,693    1,818,754    17.1%   46.8%
Regulatory Tier 2 Capital (3)   374,791    273,743    277,719    1.5%   -25.9%
Total risk-weighted assets - SBS (4)   10,859,990    13,030,959    13,154,838    1.0%   21.1%
Credit risk-weighted assets   10,108,444    10,929,378    11,052,499    1.1%   9.3%
Market risk-weighted assets (5)   95,837    152,782    160,484    5.0%   67.5%
Operational risk-weighted assets   655,709    1,948,798    1,941,855    -0.4%   196.1%
Total capital requirement   1,474,500    1,448,821    1,462,850    1.0%   -0.8%
Credit risk capital requirement   1,010,844    1,092,938    1,105,250    1.1%   9.3%
Market risk-weighted assets   9,584    15,278    16,048    5.0%   67.5%
Operational risk capital requirement   65,571    194,880    194,185    -0.4%   196.1%
Additional capital requirements   388,501    145,725    147,366    1.1%   -62.1%
Common Equity Tier 1 - Basel (6)   1,703,865    1,809,165    1,819,014    0.5%   6.8%
Capital and reserves   1,380,855    1,538,613    1,960,674    27.4%   42.0%
Retained earnings   520,041    485,218    70,284    -85.5%   -86.5%
Unrealized gains (losses)   2,091    5,549    11,181    -301.5%   434.6%
Goodwill and intangibles   (198,922)   (219,993)   (222,904)   1.3%   12.1%
Investments in subsidiaries   (200)   (223)   (221)   -0.9%   10.5%
Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets - Basel (7)   10,624,842    12,447,266    11,888,430    -4.5%   11.9%
Total risk-weighted assets   10,859,990    13,030,959    13,154,838    1.0%   21.1%
(-) RWA Intangible assets, excluding goodwill.   235,148    583,693    642,000    10.0%   173.0%
(+) RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of temporary differences in income tax, in excess of 10% of CET1   -    -    -    -    - 
(-) RWA adjustment for state coverage, originated by temporary difference   -    -    624,408    -    - 
(+) RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of past losses   -    -    -    -    - 
Capital ratios                         
Regulatory Tier 1 ratio (8)   11.41%   11.92%   13.83%   191 bps    242 bps 
Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (9)   16.04%   14.53%   15.30%   77 bps    -74 bps 
BIS ratio (10)   14.86%   14.02%   15.94%   192 bps    108 bps 
Risk-weighted assets / Regulatory capital   6.73    7.13    6.27    -12.1%   -6.8%

 

(1) Up to 1.25% of total risk-weighted assets.

(2) Regulatory Tier 1 Capital = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).

(3) Regulatory Tier 2 Capital = Subordinated debt + Loan loss reserves + Unrestricted Reserves + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries).

(4) Since July 2012, Total Risk-weighted assets = Credit risk-weighted assets * 1.00 + Capital requirement to cover market risk * 10 + Capital requirement to cover operational risk * 10 * 1.00 (since July 2014)

(5) It includes capital requirement to cover price and rate risk.

(6) Common Equity Tier I = Capital + Reserves – 100% of applicable deductions (investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and net deferred taxes that rely on future profitability) + retained earnings + unrealized gains.

(7) Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets = Risk-weighted assets - (RWA Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of temporary differences in income tax, in excess of 10% of CET1, + RWA Deferred tax assets generated as a result of past losses).

(8) Regulatory Tier 1 Capital / Total Risk-weighted assets

(9) Common Equity Tier I / Adjusted Risk-Weighted Assets Risk-Weighted Assets

(10) Total Regulatory Capital / Total Risk-weighted assets (legal minimum = 10% since July 2011)

 

49 

 

 

At the end of 2Q20, the BIS and Tier 1 ratios at Mibanco registered growth of +1.91pp and 1.92pp, situating at 14.80% and 10.54% respectively. This was attributable to expansion of +14.8% and +17.1% in total regulatory capital and in Tier 1 respectively.

 

Growth in total regulatory capital was mainly associated with a 28.8% increase in capital after an additional S/379 million in earnings were capitalized (in addition to the S/156 million previously agreed upon) and was also driven, although to a lesser extent, by 18.9% growth in reserves after the forecast for GDP was revised downward due to the COVID-19 crisis. RWAs increased slightly by +1.0%; this was attributable to a decrease in loan risk, which was driven by loans under the Reactiva and FAE-Mype reactivation programs, which have government-backed coverage.

 

The YoY evolution shows growth in both the BIS Ratio and in the Tier 1 Ratio with regard to the levels reported in 2Q19. This was driven by larger increases in total regulatory capital (+29.9%) and in Tier 1 (+46.8%) respectively than in RWAs, which were up +21.1%.

 

The YoY evolution of total RWAs mainly reflects growth of +9.3% in Credit RWAs and, to a lesser extent, expansion in market risk and operational risk RWAs.

 

Finally, the Tier 1 common equity Ratio (CET 1), which is considered the most rigorous ratio with which to measure capitalization, reported an increase of +77bps QoQ, situated at 15.30% at the end of 2Q20 due to a -4.5% reduction in adjusted RWAs. In the YoY analysis, the CET fell -74 bps due to an increase of 11.9% in adjusted RWAs. The 6.8% increase in CET 1 was insufficient to offset the aforementioned.

 

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9.       Distribution channels

 

The distribution channels at BCP Stand-alone, Mibanco and BCP Bolivia reported a total of 10,903 points of contact at the end of 2Q20. This represented an increase of 97 points QoQ that was driven by growth in the number of Agentes at BCP Stand-alone and BCP Bolivia. In YoY terms, points of contact were up +231.

 

Consolidated Points of Contact

 

   As of   change (units) 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   TaT   AaA 
BCP Stand-alone                         
Branches   403    404    403    -1    - 
ATMs   2,261    2,291    2,291    -    30 
Agentes BCP   6,940    6,869    6,939    70    -1 
Total BCP Stand-alone   9,604    9,564    9,633    69    29 
Total Mibanco's Network (1)   324    325    324    -1    - 
BCP Bolivia                         
Branches   56    55    55    -    -1 
ATMs   300    307    308    1    8 
Agentes BCP Bolivia   388    555    583    28    195 
Total Bolivia's Network   744    917    946    29    202 
Total points of contact   10,672    10,806    10,903    97    231 

 

(1) Mibanco does not have Agents or ATMs because it uses the BCP network. Mibanco branches include Banco de la Nacion branches, which in Jun 19, Mar 20 and Jun 20 were 35.

 

9.1. Universal Banking

 

9.1.1. Points of contact by geographic area – BCP Stand-alone

 

   As of   change (units) 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Lima   255    255    254    -1    -1 
Provinces   148    149    149    0    1 
Total Branches (1)   403    404    403    -1    0 
Lima   1,507    1,536    1,536    0    29 
Provinces   754    755    755    0    1 
Total ATM's   2,261    2,291    2,291    0    30 
Lima   3,475    3,418    3,445    27    -30 
Provinces   3,465    3,451    3,494    43    29 
Total Agentes BCP   6,940    6,869    6,939    70    -1 
Total points of contact   9,604    9,564    9,633    69    29 

 

(1) Figures differ from previously reported, consider the amounts presented in this report.

 

BCP Stand-alone registered a +69 increase in its points of contact QoQ, reaching a total of 9,633 points at the end of 2Q20. This growth was due primarily to an increase in the number of Agentes BCP, which rose by 70 points (+27 in Lima and+43 in the provinces). Assessments were conducted in the first quarter of 2019 to optimize the network by relocating agentes. When the lockdown was instituted in March to combat COVID-19, relocation activities stopped and resumed recently this quarter. For this reason, the increase in agentes is considerable in QoQ terms.

 

The number of offices fell -1 QoQ while the number of ATMs registered no variation.

 

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In the YoY analysis, the total number of points of contact at BCP Stand-alone increased by +29 units, which was mainly attributable to growth in ATMs in Lima and in the provinces (+29 and +1 respectively). This was aligned with our strategy to expand through cost-efficient channels.

 

9.1.2. Transactions per channel – BCP Stand-alone

 

Transactions per channel – BCP Stand-alone

 

      Monthly average in each quarter     % change  
    N° of Transactions per channel (1)   2Q19     %     1Q19     %     2Q20     %     QoQ     YoY  
Traditional   Teller     7,742,591       4.0 %     6,699,584       2.9 %     3,038,449       1.3 %     -54.6 %     -60.8 %
channels   Telephone banking     4,689,830       2.4 %     4,354,138       1.9 %     4,783,305       2.1 %     9.9 %     2.0 %
Cost-efficient   Agentes BCP     27,012,231       14.1 %     28,285,371       12.2 %     21,618,091       9.4 %     -23.6 %     -20.0 %
channels   ATMs     24,685,223       12.9 %     21,110,659       9.1 %     9,944,206       4.3 %     -52.9 %     -59.7 %
    Mobile banking     81,062,483       42.2 %     114,479,895       49.4 %     138,411,476       59.9 %     20.9 %     70.7 %
Digital   Internet banking Via BCP     16,150,532       8.4 %     22,722,489       9.8 %     29,623,195       12.8 %     30.4 %     83.4 %
channels   Balance inquiries     1,226,680       0.6 %     991,474       0.4 %     510,564       0.2 %     -48.5 %     -58.4 %
    Telecrédito     11,785,008       6.1 %     13,571,633       5.9 %     9,198,079       4.0 %     -32.2 %     -22.0 %
Others   Direct debit     718,412       0.4 %     1,028,329       0.4 %     989,707       0.4 %     -3.8 %     37.8 %
    Points of sale P.O.S.     16,788,165       8.7 %     18,389,832       7.9 %     12,882,526       5.6 %     -29.9 %     -23.3 %
    Other ATMs network     223,279       0.1 %     256,084       0.1 %     155,221       0.1 %     -39.4 %     -30.5 %
    Total transactions     192,084,435       100.0 %     231,889,489       100.0 %     231,154,819       100.0 %     -0.3 %     20.3 %

 

(1) Figures include monetary and non-monetary transactions.

 

In the context of COVID-19, where strict measures were instituted in March to limit the population’s movements and economic activities, the average number of transactions fell -0.3% QoQ. The majority of this decline was seen in April after the Peruvian government declared a State of Emergency and a strict nation-wide lockdown, which limited activities in numerous economic sectors. The national lockdown ended on June 30th and focalized lockdowns were implemented in the provinces. In YoY terms, in contrast, the transactions level increased +20.3% with regard to the same quarter last year.

 

In the QoQ analysis, the drop in transactions was evident in the majority of channels with the exception of Mobile Banking (+20.9%), Internet Banking Vía BCP (30.4%) and Telephone Banking (+9.9%), which experienced explosive growth after the vast majority of transactions migrated from in-person channels to channels that require no physical interaction. It is important to note that in 2Q20, the largest decrease in volume was registered for Tellers (-54.6%), ATMs (-52.9%) and Balance Inquiries (-48.5%) given that fewer people went to branches due to fears of contracting COVID-19.

 

The YoY analysis reveals the following:

 

(i)Transactions via digital channels and those that are not in-person registered more activity due to the pandemic: Mobile Banking (+70.7% YoY), Internet Banking Vía BCP (+83.4% YoY), Direct Debit (+37.8% YoY) and Telephone Banking (+2.0%) given that digital channels offer functions that are comparable to those offered by in-person venues. This also reflects on-going efforts to develop other digital platforms in the branches, which allow clients to make inquiries, open savings accounts and collect debit cards.

 

(ii)Transactions through in-person channels (traditional and cost-efficient) fell due to the pandemic: ATMs (-59.7%), Agentes BCP (-20.0%), Tellers (-60.8%), Points of Sale POS (-23.3%), Telecrédito (-22.0%), Balance Inquiries (-58.4%) and Other ATMs Network (-30.5%) due to restrictions on movement during the quarantine; limits on the number of people allowed at the same time in establishments; and shorter business hours.

 

We expect growth in banking transactions in the region will continue to be seen primarily in digital channels. Demand for these kinds of transactions will be bolstered by social distancing and public health measures to combat COVID-19. Consequently, increases in transactions volumes will take place mainly through Mobile Banking and Internet Banking, which is aligned with our objective to possess an efficient and profitable network for client services. Lastly, it is important to note that the interbank payment application Yape hit the 3-million user mark in 2Q20 and has become a useful tool for individual and business-based payments that offers efficient, no-cost transactions.

 

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9.1.3. Points of Contact – BCP Bolivia

 

   As of   change (units) 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Branches   56    55    55    -    -1 
ATMs   300    307    308    1    8 
Agentes BCP Bolivia   388    555    583    28    195 
Total Bolivia's Network   744    917    946    29    202 

 

At BCP Bolivia, points of contact increased QoQ (+29) due to growth in Agentes BCP (+28) and ATMs (+1), which was in line with our strategy to expand through cost-efficient channels.

 

In the YoY evolution, the total number of points of contact at BCP Bolivia grew +202. This was driven primarily by an increase in Agentes BCP (+195) and, to a lesser extent, to growth in ATMs (+8). In contrast, the number of branches fell (-1). Growth in the number of Agentes and ATMs was attributable, once again, to the strategy to bet on cost-efficient channels to reach more clients and, to a lesser extent, to offset branch closings.

 

9.2. Microfinance

 

9.2.1. Points of Contact – Mibanco

 

  

As of

   change (units) 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Total Mibanco's Network (1)   324    325    324    -1    - 

 

(1) Mibanco does not have Agents or ATMs because it uses the BCP network. Mibanco branches include Banco de la Nacion branches, which in Jun 19, Mar 20 and Jun 20 were 35. 

 

Mibanco reported a decrease in branches QoQ (-1), due to an office closing. In the YoY analysis, the points of contact registered no variation. It is important to note that Mibanco has an agreement with the Banco de la Nacion to use the latter’s branches throughout the country to reduce operating costs. At the end of 2Q20, these branches represented 11% (35 branches) of the 325 branches run by Mibanco.

 

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10.       Economic Perspectives

 

10.1. Peru Economic Forecasts

 

Peru  2016   2017   2018   2019 (3)   2020 (3) 
GDP (US$ Millions)   194,660    214,352    225,308    230,809    196,994 
Real GDP (% change)   4.0    2.5    4.0    2.2    -11 -  -15 
GDP per capita (US$)   6,180    6,741    6,997    7,102    6,038 
Domestic demand (% change)   1.1    1.4    4.3    2.3    -12 -  -16 
Gross fixed investment (as % GDP)   22.0    20.6    21.7    21.4    14 - 15 
Public Debt (as % GDP)   23.9    24.9    25.7    26.8    36.8 
System loan growth (% change) (1)   4.9    5.6    10.1    6.2    - 
Inflation (2)   3.2    1.4    2.2    1.9    0.0 
Reference Rate   4.25    3.25    2.75    2.25    0.25 
Exchange rate, end of period   3.36    3.24    3.37    3.31    3.40-3.45 
Exchange rate, (% change)   -1.7%   -3.5%   4.1%   -1.7%   4.1%
Fiscal balance (% GDP)   -2.6    -3.1    -2.5    -1.6    -9.6 
Trade balance (US$ Millions)   1,953    6,700    7,197    6,614    6,500 
(As % GDP)   1.0%   3.1%   3.2%   2.9%   3.3%
Exports   37,082    45,422    49,066    47,688    37,000 
Imports   35,128    38,722    41,870    41,074    30,500 
Current account balance (US$ Millions)   -5,064    -2,779    -3,821    -3,530    -2,364 
(As % GDP)   -2.6%   -1.3%   -1.7%   -1.5%   -1.2%
Net international reserves (US$ Millions)   61,686    63,621    60,121    68,316    71,200 
(As % GDP)   31.7%   29.7%   26.7%   29.6%   36.1%
(As months of imports)   21    20    17    20    28 

 

Source: INEI, BCRP, and SBS.

(1) Financial System, Current Exchange Rate

(2) Inflation target: 1% - 3%

(3) Estimates by BCP Economic Research as of July, 2020

 

10.2. Main Economic Variables

 

Economic Activity – GDP (% change YoY)

 

 

Fuente: INEI

 

As the COVID-19 pandemic developed, the economy went into nation-wide lockdown for 107 days (from March 16th to June 30th). The lockdown severely affected national production levels. In April, national production declined 40.5% YoY and in May, it fell 32.8% YoY. These contractions were observed in both the primary sectors (Apr/May-20: -28% YoY) and non-primary sectors (Apr/May-20: -39% YoY). Similarly, according to preliminary indicators, economic activity decreased between 20% - 25% YoY in June. Based on these results, our estimates indicate that GDP declined 33% YoY in the second quarter of 2020.

 

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Despite the harsh blow to national economic activity, certain signs of recovery have begun to appear. For example, electricity demand has only registered a decline of 6% YoY in July, after having suffered double digit declines in the three previous months (April: -30%, May: -25%, June: -12%). Similarly, our aggregated weekly indicator suggests that consumption has recovered 77% of the level registered pre-pandemic (in the last week of July). Based on aggregated transactions through BCP’s credit and debit cards, as well as non-monetary variables (such as Metropolitano tickets, poultry sales, transactions via telecommunications, and delivery apps), we have constructed an aggregated index to track the evolution of household consumption in real time.

 

In our opinion, GDP figures will not post a contraction similar to the one registered during the second quarter of 2020. Despite uncertainty surrounding COVID-19’s evolution in Peru, we believe it is highly unlikely that a nation-wide lockdown like the one imposed between March 16th and June 30st will be instituted going forward. If a new lockdown were necessary, we expect it to be focalized. As such, the worst appears to be behind us in terms of effects on GDP.

 

Inflation and Monetary Policy rate (%)

Source: INEI, BCRP

 

The headline inflation rate closed the second quarter of 2020 at 1.6% YoY (1Q20: 1.8%), a 9-quarter minimum that fell slightly below the midpoint of the target range (1%-3%). In parallel, core inflation (excluding food and energy) accelerated to 1.9% YoY (1Q20: 1.7%).

 

The reference rate has been maintained at 0.25% since April, when it was cut 100bps during the monthly monetary policy meeting. In the last monetary policy meeting, held in July, the Central Bank stressed for the third consecutive month that “the Board considers it appropriate to maintain a strong monetary stimulus for a prolonged period as the negative effects of the pandemic continue to pressure inflation and its determinants. The Central Bank remains vigilant and is prepared to increase monetary stimulus through several mechanisms”. The government has launched the second phase of the “Reactiva Peru” program (each phase is made up of PEN 30 billion), a loan program for working capital, where liquidity is provided by the Central Bank and loans have government-backed guarantees. Through this program, as well as other Central Bank operations, the Central Bank has provided unprecedented levels of liquidity.

 

Fiscal Result and Current Account Balance (% of GDP, Quarter)

Source: BCRP

*BCP estimates

 

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In the second quarter of 2020, fiscal revenues fell 37% YoY in real terms (1Q20: -5.5%), the worst decline registered since the data is available. The sharp drop can be explained by a drop in income from the value added tax (37% YoY) and property tax (22% YoY). These declines are attributable to a decrease in economic activity and to measures to postpone tax payments amid the national emergency. In 2Q20, non-financial government spending dropped by 10% YoY in real terms (1Q20: +12%). Even though current expenses grew 6% YoY, public spending fell 74% YoY in real terms.

 

From January to May 2020, the trade balance posted a surplus of USD 230 million, 87% below the number recorded for the same period in 2019. Exports fell 26% YoY during the same period (4.8% YoY drop in price and 22.9% YoY decline in volume). Traditional exports such as copper declined 28% YoY whereas non-traditional exports fell 19% YoY. It is important to note that in 2Q20, the price of copper rose to USD/lb. 2.95. Imports also fell, registering a decline of 19.5% YoY where the most affected sectors were raw materials (-20.5% YoY) and capital goods (-20.2% YoY). Terms of trade grew 0.8% YoY in the same period.

 

Exchange rate (S/ per US$)

Source: SBS

 

The exchange rate closed 2Q20 at USDPEN 3.538. Consequently, the Peruvian Sol depreciated 2.9% compared to 1Q20’s closing rate (USDPEN 3.437). After having reached USDPEN 3.57 on March 18th (below the historic maximum: USDPEN 3.65 in September 2002) in a context marked by escalating risk aversion in global financial markets, the Peruvian Sol appreciated in April. In May, USDPEN ranged between 3.40-3.45 in a financial landscape where monetary stimulus measures favored emerging markets. In June, two factors drove the depreciation of the Peruvian Sol and the increase of USDPEN to 3.50: (1) the increase in global risk aversion due to the threat of a second wave of COVID-19 infections, and (2) a local increase in demand for USD as the banking system’s position in USD remained light. As a result, the Peruvian Sol depreciated despite the ascent in the price of copper.

 

In 2Q20, the Central Bank intervened in the exchange rate market to mitigate PEN’s volatility. Initially, the institution bought USD 32 million in April (at levels between USDPEN 3.35 and 3.37). In May, the institution sold USD 7 million in May (at USDPEN 3.44). Additionally, in 2Q20 (mainly in May and June), the Central Bank issued USD 683 million in BCRP Re-adjustable Deposit Certificates and USD 1,629 million in FX Swaps (sales) to mitigate the depreciation of the Peruvian Sol. At the end of 2Q20, net international reserves stood at USD 71.4 billion, which represented an increase of USD 3.4 million with regard to the level in 1Q20. The FX position at the end of 2Q20 was situated at USD 46.1 billion, which reflected an increase of USD 2.5 billion compared to 1Q20.

 

Finally, at 2Q20’s closing, the region’s currencies showed mixed results with respect to 1Q20. The Colombian Peso (+7.6%), Chilean Peso (+3.8%) and Mexican Peso (+2.9%) appreciated while the Brazilian Real depreciated (-5.0%).

 

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Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

 

 

This material includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical information provided herein are forward-looking and may contain information about financial results, economic conditions, trends and known uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on the Company’s current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions.

 

Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: "anticipate”, "intend", "plan", "goal”, "seek”, "believe”, "project", "estimate”, "expect", "strategy”, "future”, "likely”, "may”, "should”, "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements or estimates we make regarding guidance relating to Return on Average Equity, Sustainable Return on Average Equity, Cost of Risk, Loan growth, Efficiency ratio, BCP Stand-alone Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio and Net Interest Margin, current or future volatility in the credit markets and future market conditions, expected macroeconomic conditions, our belief that we have sufficient liquidity to fund our business operations during the next year, expectations of the effect on our financial condition of claims, litigation, environmental costs, contingent liabilities and governmental and regulatory investigations and proceedings, strategy for customer retention, growth, product development, market position, financial results and reserves and strategy for risk management.

 

The Company cautions readers that actual results could differ materially from those expected by the Company, depending on the outcome of certain factors, including, without limitation: (1) adverse changes in the Peruvian economy with respect to the rates of inflation, economic growth, currency devaluation, and other factors, (2) adverse changes in the Peruvian political situation, including, without limitation, the reversal of market-oriented reforms and economic recovery measures, or the failure of such measures and reforms to achieve their goals, and (3) adverse changes in the markets in which the Company operates, including increased competition, decreased demand for financial services, and other factors. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements.

 

Any forward-looking statement made in this material is based only on information currently available to the Company and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. The Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, including, without limitation, changes in the Company’s business strategy or planned capital expenditures, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events

 

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11.       Appendix

 

11.1. Credicorp

 

CREDICORP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   As of   % change 
   Jun 2019   Mar 2020   Jun 2020   QoQ   YoY 
ASSETS                         
Cash and due from banks (1)                         
Non-interest bearing   6,350,168    6,787,357    6,685,864    -1.5%   5.3%
Interest bearing   17,488,649    19,538,429    29,430,518    50.6%   68.3%
Total cash and due from banks   23,838,817    26,325,786    36,116,382    37.2%   51.5%
Cash collateral, reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing (1)   4,445,749    4,424,345    2,920,789    -34.0%   -34.3%
Fair value through profit or loss investments   4,024,490    4,185,638    5,118,994    22.3%   27.2%
Fair value through other comprehensive income investments   26,800,577    28,388,372    32,213,665    13.5%   20.2%
Amortized cost investments   3,589,360    4,242,643    4,304,385    1.5%   19.9%
Loans   109,381,123    120,708,515    132,741,720    10.0%   21.4%
Current   106,095,844    117,129,011    128,898,890    10.0%   21.5%
Internal overdue loans   3,285,279    3,579,504    3,842,830    7.4%   17.0%
Less - allowance for loan losses   (4,878,150)   (5,931,772)   (8,412,544)   41.8%   72.5%
Loans, net   104,502,973    114,776,743    124,329,176    8.3%   19.0%
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss (2)   588,074    559,321    662,634    18.5%   12.7%
Accounts receivable from reinsurers and coinsurers   862,521    787,672    817,773    3.8%   -5.2%
Premiums and other policyholder receivables   884,572    822,669    799,644    -2.8%   -9.6%
Property, plant and equipment, net (3)   2,235,241    2,203,086    2,122,445    -3.7%   -5.0%
Due from customers on acceptances   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Investments in associates (4)   576,333    618,310    626,992    1.4%   8.8%
Intangible assets and goodwill, net   2,061,611    2,424,404    2,474,740    2.1%   20.0%
Other assets (5)   5,539,096    7,507,302    8,673,717    15.5%   56.6%
Total Assets   180,484,051    197,821,889    221,512,927    12.0%   22.7%
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                         
Deposits and obligations                         
Non-interest bearing   25,339,482    32,231,854    41,310,487    28.2%   63.0%
Interest bearing   77,817,562    87,331,691    88,353,845    1.2%   13.5%
Total deposits and obligations   103,157,044    119,563,545    129,664,332    8.4%   25.7%
Payables from repurchase agreements and securities lending   10,448,517    8,254,726    22,437,742    171.8%   114.7%
BCRP instruments   6,304,186    5,346,373    19,441,733    263.6%   208.4%
Repurchase agreements with third parties   2,455,665    1,935,879    2,091,798    8.1%   -14.8%
Repurchase agreements with customers   1,688,666    972,474    904,211    -7.0%   -46.5%
Due to banks and correspondents   9,222,278    9,854,630    8,374,009    -15.0%   -9.2%
Bonds and notes issued   15,058,760    15,178,148    17,250,531    13.7%   14.6%
Banker’s acceptances outstanding   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Reserves for property and casualty claims   1,525,832    1,637,791    1,791,871    9.4%   17.4%
Reserve for unearned premiums   7,412,792    8,338,154    8,839,019    6.0%   19.2%
Accounts payable to reinsurers   302,079    198,473    221,118    11.4%   -26.8%
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (6)   548,367    533,146    480,952    -9.8%   -12.3%
Other liabilities   6,607,565    9,984,867    8,245,706    -17.4%   24.8%
Total Liabilities   154,817,871    174,099,078    197,636,871    13.5%   27.7%
Net equity   25,221,894    23,205,639    23,396,028    0.8%   -7.2%
Capital stock   1,318,993    1,318,993    1,318,993    0.0%   0.0%
Treasury stock   (207,839)   (209,309)   (209,309)   0.0%   0.7%
Capital surplus   227,380    165,188    160,430    -2.9%   -29.4%
Reserves   19,423,324    21,360,272    21,381,402    0.1%   10.1%
Unrealized gains and losses   1,541,235    359,565    1,151,939    220.4%   -25.3%
Retained earnings   2,918,801    210,930    (407,427)   -293.2%   -114.0%
Non-controlling interest   444,286    517,172    480,028    -7.2%   8.0%
Total Net Equity   25,666,180    23,722,811    23,876,056    0.6%   -7.0%
Total liabilities and equity   180,484,051    197,821,889    221,512,927    12.0%   22.7%
Off-balance sheet   125,418,778    131,725,399    129,132,266    -2.0%   3.0%
Total performance bonds, stand-by and L/Cs.   19,666,170    20,426,402    19,271,152    -5.7%   -2.0%
Undrawn credit lines, advised but not committed   76,368,545    79,703,253    80,651,014    1.2%   5.6%
Total derivatives (notional) and others   29,384,063    31,595,744    29,210,100    -7.6%   -0.6%

 

(1) The amounts differ from those previously reported in 2018 period, due to the reclassification to the item "Cash collateral, reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing" mainly for the cash collateral in dollars delivered to the BCRP, previously presented in the item "Cash and due from banks".

(2) In the 2019 period, this item was opened in the statement of financial position; previously presented under the item "Investments at fair value through profit or loss".

(3) The amounts differ from those previously reported in 2018 period, due to the reclassification of the expenses on improvements in building for rent, previously presented in the item “Other assets”. Likewise, in the period 2019, the asset for the right to use the lease contracts was incorporated, in application of IFRS 16.

(4) Includes investments in associates, mainly Banmedica and Visanet, among others.

(5) Includes mainly accounts receivables from brokerage and others.

(6) In the 2019 period, this item was opened in the statement of financial position; previously presented in the item "Other liabilities".

 

58 

 

 

CREDICORP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20/ Jun 19 
Interest income and expense                                        
Interest and dividend income   3,083,623    3,163,609    2,727,369    -13.8%   -11.6%   6,085,297    5,890,978    -3.2%
Interest expense (1)   (831,220)   (784,309)   (766,241)   -2.3%   -7.8%   (1,635,726)   (1,550,550)   -5.2%
Net interest income   2,252,403    2,379,300    1,961,128    -17.6%   -12.9%   4,449,571    4,340,428    -2.5%
Gross provision for credit losses on loan portfolio   (510,045)   (1,388,711)   (2,557,658)   84.2%   401.5%   (963,330)   (3,946,369)   309.7%
Recoveries of written-off loans   61,751    47,230    17,201    -63.6%   -72.1%   131,825    64,431    -51.1%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries   (448,294)   (1,341,481)   (2,540,457)   89.4%   466.7%   (831,505)   (3,881,938)   366.9%
    -    -    -                          
Risk-adjusted net interest income   1,804,109    1,037,819    (579,329)   -155.8%   -132.1%   3,618,066    458,490    -87.3%
Non-financial income                                        
Fee income   787,250    760,329    503,488    -33.8%   -36.0%   1,570,172    1,263,817    -19.5%
Net gain on foreign exchange transactions   188,358    166,983    149,308    -10.6%   -20.7%   366,781    316,291    -13.8%
Net gain on sales of securities (2)   100,987    (120,633)   280,563    -332.6%   177.8%   214,532    159,930    -25.5%
Net gain from associates (2)(3)   20,478    19,225    14,906    -22.5%   -27.2%   35,264    34,131    -3.2%
Net gain on derivatives held for trading   (724)   35,430    8,358    76.4%   -1254.4%   (3,158)   43,788    -1486.6%
Net gain from exchange differences   63    (21,240)   23,531    -210.8%   37250.8%   13,553    2,291    -83.1%
Other non-financial income   98,703    117,770    35,196    -70.1%   -64.3%   174,308    152,966    -12.2%
Total non-financial income   1,195,115    957,864    1,015,350    6.0%   -15.0%   2,371,452    1,973,214    -16.8%
Insurance underwriting result                                        
Net earned premiums   584,579    627,935    552,061    -12.1%   -5.6%   1,168,788    1,179,996    1.0%
Net claims   (374,688)   (373,502)   (328,783)   -12.0%   -12.3%   (758,505)   (702,285)   -7.4%
Acquisition cost (4)   (91,666)   (112,507)   (87,598)   -22.1%   -4.4%   (182,947)   (200,105)   9.4%
Total insurance underwriting result   118,225    141,926    135,680    -4.4%   14.8%   227,336    277,606    22.1%
Total expenses                                        
Salaries and employee benefits   (845,835)   (891,183)   (825,997)   -7.3%   -2.3%   (1,680,152)   (1,717,180)   2.2%
Administrative, general and tax expenses   (552,653)   (539,644)   (508,078)   -5.8%   -8.1%   (1,090,810)   (1,047,722)   -4.0%
Depreciation and amortization (5)   (158,663)   (171,748)   (171,439)   -0.2%   8.1%   (289,988)   (343,187)   18.3%
Impairment loss on goodwill   -    -    -    -    -                
Association in participation (6)   (4,746)   (6,430)   (17,944)   179.1%   278.1%   (7,482)   (24,374)   225.8%
Other expenses   (20,555)   (169,630)   (104,454)   -38.4%   408.2%   (67,996)   (274,084)   303.1%
Total expenses   (1,582,452)   (1,778,635)   (1,627,912)   -8.5%   2.9%   (3,136,428)   (3,406,547)   8.6%
Profit before income tax   1,534,997    358,974    (1,056,211)   -394.2%   -168.8%   3,080,426    (697,237)   -122.6%
Income tax   (414,466)   (145,799)   414,775    -384.5%   -200.1%   (836,631)   268,976    -132.1%
Net profit   1,120,531    213,175    (641,436)   -400.9%   -157.2%   2,243,795    (428,261)   -119.1%
Non-controlling interest   21,958    3,901    (21,046)   -639.5%   -195.8%   44,355    (17,145)   -138.7%
Net profit attributable to Credicorp   1,098,573    209,274    (620,390)   -396.4%   -156.5%   2,199,440    (411,116)   -118.7%

 

(1) As of 2019, financing expenses related to lease agreements is included according to the application of IFRS 16.

(2) Starting in 2019 the gain from other investments in related companies has been included in the item "Net gain in associates"; which previously was presented in the item "Net gain on securities".

(3) Includes gains on other investments, mainly made up of the profit of Banmedica.

(4) The acquisition cost of Pacifico includes net fees and underwriting expenses.

(5) From 1Q19, the effect is being incorporated by the application of IFRS 16, which corresponds to a greater depreciation for the asset for right-of-use". Likewise, the expenses related to the depreciation of improvements in building for rent is being reclassified to the item "Other expenses".

(6) From this quarter, the item “Association in participation” was incorporated, which previously was presented in the item “Net gain on securities”

 

59 

 

 

11.2. Credicorp Stand-alone

 

Credicorp Ltd.

Separate Statement of Financal Position

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   As of 
   Jun-20 
ASSETS     
Cash and cash equivalents   1,817,197 
Fair value through other comprehensive income investments   469,393 
In subsidiaries and associates investments   27,118,956 
Total Assets   29,405,546 
LIABILITIES AND NET SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY     
Bonds and notes issued   1,756,654 
Other liabilities   102,383 
Total Liabilities   1,859,037 
NET EQUITY     
Capital stock   1,318,993 
Capital Surplus   384,542 
Reserve   21,070,409 
Unrealized results   935,610 
Retained earnings   3,837,046 
Total net equity   27,546,600 
Total Liabilities And Equity   29,405,637 

 

   Quarter 
   2Q20 
Interest income     
Net share of the income from investments in subsidiaries and associates   45,010 
Interest and similar income   939 
Total interest income   45,949 
Administrative and general expenses   (11,340)
Total expenses   (11,340)
Operating income   69,218 
Exchange differences, net   (4,073)
Other, net   (1,972)
    (6,045)
Profit before income tax   63,173 
Income tax   (32,986)
Net income   30,187 
      
Double Leverage Ratio   98.45%

 

60 

 

 

11.3. BCP Consolidated

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   As of   % change 
   Jun 2019   Mar 2020   Jun 2020   QoQ   YoY 
ASSETS                         
Cash and due from banks                         
Non-interest bearing   5,039,035    4,957,324    5,041,371    1.7%   0.0%
Interest bearing   16,660,085    18,437,537    26,863,958    45.7%   61.2%
Total cash and due from banks   21,699,120    23,394,861    31,905,329    36.4%   47.0%
Cash collateral, reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing   3,255,249    3,324,737    1,987,570    -40.2%   -38.9%
Fair value through profit or loss investments   516,973    883,548    1,630,272    84.5%   215.3%
Fair value through other comprehensive income investments   15,626,554    16,062,998    18,724,601    16.6%   19.8%
Amortized cost investments   3,347,118    4,223,311    4,280,002    1.3%   27.9%
Loans   99,791,392    110,087,710    121,391,338    10.3%   21.6%
Current   96,649,966    106,693,682    117,707,704    10.3%   21.8%
Internal overdue loans   3,141,426    3,394,028    3,683,634    8.5%   17.3%
Less - allowance for loan losses   (4,637,969)   (5,571,581)   (7,910,329)   42.0%   70.6%
Loans, net   95,153,423    104,516,129    113,481,009    8.6%   19.3%
Property, furniture and equipment, net (1)   1,978,509    1,926,344    1,837,161    -4.6%   -7.1%
Due from customers on acceptances   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Other assets (2)   4,641,232    5,937,221    7,295,908    22.9%   57.2%
Total Assets   146,752,815    160,824,747    181,473,443    12.8%   23.7%
Liabilities and Equity                         
Deposits and obligations                         
Non-interest bearing (1)   23,243,024    29,496,275    44,355,291    50.4%   90.8%
Interest bearing (1)   69,210,922    76,834,615    70,151,519    -8.7%   1.4%
Total deposits and obligations   92,453,946    106,330,890    114,506,810    7.7%   23.9%
Payables from repurchase agreements and securities lending   8,019,941    6,781,667    20,912,125    208.4%   160.8%
BCRP instruments   6,304,186    5,346,373    19,441,733    263.6%   208.4%
Repurchase agreements with third parties   1,715,756    1,435,294    1,470,392    2.4%   -14.3%
Due to banks and correspondents   9,280,977    9,035,804    8,205,084    -9.2%   -11.6%
Bonds and notes issued   14,429,601    14,570,806    14,964,339    2.7%   3.7%
Banker’s acceptances outstanding   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   70,459    9,131    108,189    -    53.5%
Other liabilities (3)   4,309,665    4,708,160    5,378,042    14.2%   24.8%
Total Liabilities   129,099,226    141,992,056    164,406,180    15.8%   27.3%
Net equity   17,539,343    18,714,668    16,963,220    -9.4%   -3.3%
Capital stock   9,924,006    9,924,006    10,774,006    8.6%   8.6%
Reserves   4,476,256    4,476,256    5,945,313    32.8%   32.8%
Unrealized gains and losses   235,391    (22,277)   333,548    -1597.3%   41.7%
Retained earnings   2,903,690    4,336,683    (89,647)   -102.1%   -103.1%
Non-controlling interest   114,246    118,023    104,043    -11.8%   -8.9%
Total Net Equity   17,653,589    18,832,691    17,067,263    -9.4%   -3.3%
Total liabilities and equity   146,752,815    160,824,747    181,473,443    12.8%   23.7%
Off-balance sheet   112,550,680    119,606,613    115,150,387    -3.7%   2.3%
Total performance bonds, stand-by and L/Cs.   17,678,879    18,238,079    17,490,615    -4.1%   -1.1%
Undrawn credit lines, advised but not committed   67,316,327    71,174,841    70,509,409    -0.9%   4.7%
Total derivatives (notional) and others   27,555,474    30,193,693    27,150,363    -10.1%   -1.5%

 

(1) The amounts differ from those previously reported due to the reclassification of the expenses on improvements in building for rent, previously presented in the item “Other assets”. Likewise, in the 2019 the asset is incorporated for the right to use the lease contracts, in application of the IFRS 16.

(2) Mainly includes intangible assets, other receivable accounts and tax credit.

(3) Mainly includes other payable accounts.

 

61 

 

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun-19   Jun-20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Interest income and expense                                        
Interest and dividend income   2,727,447    2,763,923    2,325,119    -15.9%   -14.8%   5,383,662    5,089,042    -5.5%
Interest expense (1)   (720,921)   (660,975)   (636,539)   -3.7%   -11.7%   (1,411,077)   (1,297,514)   -8.0%
Net interest income   2,006,526    2,102,948    1,688,580    -19.7%   -15.8%   3,972,585    3,791,528    -4.6%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio   (494,492)   (1,340,975)   (2,425,753)   80.9%   390.6%   (931,706)   (3,766,728)   304.3%
Recoveries of written-off loans   60,861    43,954    16,184    -63.2%   -73.4%   130,697    60,138    -54.0%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries   (433,631)   (1,297,021)   (2,409,569)   85.8%   455.7%   (801,009)   (3,706,590)   362.7%
Risk-adjusted net interest income   1,572,895    805,927    (720,989)   -189.5%   -145.8%   3,171,576    84,938    -97.3%
Non-financial income                                        
Fee income   635,782    602,585    379,933    -36.9%   -40.2%   1,268,108    982,518    -22.5%
Net gain on foreign exchange transactions   184,131    177,407    143,905    -18.9%   -21.8%   354,150    321,312    -9.3%
Net gain on securities   20,431    (31,791)   72,350    -327.6%   254.1%   26,301    40,559    54.2%
Net gain on derivatives held for trading   12,918    (568)   34,979    -6258.3%   170.8%   25,588    34,411    34.5%
Net gain from exchange differences   4,618    (19,548)   8,495    -143.5%   84.0%   15,479    (11,053)   -171.4%
Others   47,128    92,808    21,512    -76.8%   -54.4%   97,913    114,320    16.8%
Total other income   905,008    820,893    661,174    -19.5%   -26.9%   1,787,539    1,482,067    -17.1%
Total expenses                                        
Salaries and employee benefits   (638,802)   (657,774)   (589,893)   -10.3%   -7.7%   (1,265,570)   (1,247,667)   -1.4%
Administrative expenses   (503,987)   (404,917)   (378,687)   -6.5%   -24.9%   (963,353)   (783,604)   -18.7%
Depreciation and amortization (2)   (63,593)   (133,928)   (134,137)   0.2%   110.9%   (134,947)   (268,065)   98.6%
Other expenses   (27,943)   (151,363)   (77,386)   -48.9%   176.9%   (59,033)   (228,749)   287.5%
Total expenses   (1,234,325)   (1,347,982)   (1,180,103)   -12.5%   -4.4%   (2,422,903)   (2,528,085)   4.3%
Profit before income tax   1,243,578    278,838    (1,239,918)   -544.7%   -199.7%   2,536,212    (961,080)   -137.9%
Income tax   (334,458)   (97,582)   422,109   -532.6 %    -226.2 %    (689,536)   324,527    -147.1%
Net profit   909,120    181,256    (817,809)   -551.2%   -190.0%   1,846,676    (636,553)   -134.5%
Non-controlling interest   (4,844)   (1,534)   14,266    -1030.0%    -394.5 %    (9,775)   12,732    -230.3%
Net profit attributable to BCP Consolidated   904,276    179,722    (803,543)   -547.1%   -188.9%   1,836,901    (623,821)   -134.0%

 

(1) As of 2019, financing expenses related to lease agreements is included according to the application of IFRS 16.

(2) From this quarter, the effect is being incorporated by the application of IFRS 16, which corresponds to a greater depreciation for the asset for right-of-use". Likewise, the expenses related to the depreciation of improvements in building for rent is being reclassified to the item "Other expenses".

 

62 

 

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED FINANCIAL INDICATORS

 

   Quarter   YTD 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   Jun 19   Jun 20 
Profitability                         
Earnings per share (1)   0.082    0.016    (0.073)   0.166    (0.056)
ROAA (2)(3)   2.5%   0.5%   -1.9%   2.9%   2.4%
ROAE (2)(3)   21.2%   3.8%   -18.0%   10.6%   -3.5%
Net interest margin (2)(3)   5.82%   5.65%   4.12%   2.92%   2.37%
Risk adjusted NIM (2)(3)   4.56%   2.16%   -1.76%   2.33%   0.05%
Funding Cost (2)(3)(4)   2.35%   1.99%   1.72%   1.14%   0.90%
Quality of loan portfolio                         
IOL ratio   3.15%   3.08%   3.03%   3.15%   3.03%
NPL ratio   4.34%   4.09%   3.99%   4.34%   3.99%
Coverage of IOLs   147.6%   164.2%   214.7%   147.6%   214.7%
Coverage of NPLs   107.1%   123.9%   163.5%   107.1%   163.5%
Cost of risk (5)   1.74%   4.71%   7.94%   0.80%   3.05%
Operating efficiency                         
Oper. expenses as a percent. of total income - reported (6)   42.4%   41.8%   48.9%   41.9%   44.9%
Oper. expenses as a percent. of total income - including all other items   42.4%   46.1%   50.2%   42.1%   47.9%
Oper. expenses as a percent. of av. tot. assets (2)(3)(6)   3.31%   3.06%   2.58%   1.62%   1.41%
Capital adequacy (7)                         
Total regulatory capital (S/ Million)   19,138    19,215    21,027    19,138    21,027 
Tier 1 capital (S/ Million) (8)   14,504    14,672    14,971    14,504    14,971 
Common equity tier 1 ratio (9)   11.82%   11.89%   11.22%   11.82%   11.22%
BIS ratio (10)   14.95%   13.52%   14.80%   14.95%   14.80%
Share Information                         
N° of outstanding shares (Million)   11,067    11,067    11,067    11,067    11,067 

 

(1) Shares outstanding of 10,217 million is used for all periods since shares have been issued only for capitalization of profits.

(2) Ratios are annualized.

(3) Averages are determined as the average of period-beginning and period-ending balances.

(4) The funding costs differs from previously reported due to a methodology change in the denominator, which no longer includes the following accounts: acceptances outstanding, reserves for property and casualty claims, reserve for unearned premiums, reinsurance payable and other liabilities.

(5) Cost of risk: Annualized provision for loan losses / Total loans.

(6) Total income includes net interest income, fee income, net gain on foreign exchange transactions, result on exchange difference and net gain on derivatives. Operating expenses includes Salaries and social benefits, administrative, general and tax expenses and depreciation and amortization.

(7) All capital ratios are for BCP Stand-alone and based on Peru GAAP

(8) Tier 1 = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).

(9) Common Equity Tier I = Capital + Reserves – 100% of applicable deductions (investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and net deferred taxes that rely on future profitability) + retained earnings + unrealized gains.

(10) Regulatory capital/ risk-weighted assets. Risk weighted assets include market risk and operational risk.

 

63 

 

 

11.4. BCP Stand-alone

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   As of   % change 
   Jun 2019   Mar 2020   Jun 2020   QoQ   YoY 
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks                         
Non-interest bearing   4,632,855    4,320,100    4,402,832    1.9%   -5.0%
Interest bearing   16,130,654    18,202,901    26,045,808    43.1%   61.5%
Total cash and due from banks   20,763,509    22,523,001    30,448,640    35.2%   46.6%
Cash collateral, reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing   3,255,249    3,324,737    1,987,570    -40.2%   -38.9%
Fair value through profit or loss investments   516,973    883,548    1,630,272    84.5%   215.3%
Fair value through other comprehensive income investments   16,132,624    16,692,311    19,425,075    16.4%   20.4%
Amortized cost investments   3,059,858    3,942,806    3,995,043    1.3%   30.6%
Loans   90,645,086    100,730,089    111,821,212    11.0%   23.4%
Current   88,060,593    97,920,461    108,857,750    11.2%   23.6%
Internal overdue loans   2,584,493    2,809,628    2,963,462    5.5%   14.7%
Less - allowance for loan losses   (3,716,743)   (4,507,844)   (6,438,182)   42.8%   73.2%
Loans, net   86,928,343    96,222,245    105,383,030    9.5%   21.2%
Property, furniture and equipment, net   1,579,335    1,523,405    1,447,090    -5.0%   -8.4%
Due from customers on acceptances   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Other assets (1)   3,981,275    5,123,191    6,486,760    26.6%   62.9%
Total Assets   136,751,803    150,790,842    171,135,071    13.5%   25.1%
Liabilities and Equity                         
Deposits and obligations                         
Non-interest bearing   27,437,778    35,761,340    44,355,685    24.0%   61.7%
Interest bearing   56,859,259    62,258,736    62,066,600    -0.3%   9.2%
Total deposits and obligations   84,297,037    98,020,076    106,422,285    8.6%   26.2%
Payables from repurchase agreements and securities lending   7,807,525    6,722,157    20,656,894    207.3%   164.6%
BCRP instruments   6,091,769    5,286,863    19,186,502    262.9%   215.0%
Repurchase agreements with third parties   1,715,756    1,435,294    1,470,392    2.4%   -14.3%
Due to banks and correspondents   8,673,491    8,229,065    7,062,622    -14.2%   -18.6%
Bonds and notes issued   14,165,988    14,435,544    14,831,741    2.7%   4.7%
Banker’s acceptances outstanding   534,637    555,598    331,591    -40.3%   -38.0%
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   70,459    9,131    108,189    -    53.5%
Other liabilities (2)   3,663,557    4,103,298    4,756,793    15.9%   29.8%
Total Liabilities   119,212,694    132,074,869    154,170,115    16.7%   29.3%
Net equity   17,539,109    18,715,973    16,964,956    -9.4%   -3.3%
Capital stock   9,924,006    9,924,006    10,774,006    8.6%   8.6%
Reserves   4,476,256    4,476,256    5,945,313    32.8%   32.8%
Unrealized gains and losses   235,391    (22,277)   333,548    -1597.3%   41.7%
Retained earnings   2,903,456    4,337,988    (87,911)   -102.0%   -103.0%
Non-controlling interest   -    -    -    -    - 
Total Net Equity   17,539,109    18,715,973    16,964,956    -9.4%   -3.3%
Total liabilities and equity   136,751,803    150,790,842    171,135,071    13.5%   25.1%
Off-balance sheet   110,145,630    116,914,484    113,527,769    -2.9%   3.1%
Total performance bonds, stand-by and L/Cs.   17,679,494    18,238,441    17,490,977    -4.1%   -1.1%
Undrawn credit lines, advised but not committed   65,955,854    69,951,222    69,526,957    -0.6%   5.4%
Total derivatives (notional) and others   26,510,282    28,724,821    26,509,835    -7.7%   0.0%

 

(1) The amounts differ from those previously reported due to the reclassification of the expenses on improvements in building for rent, previously presented in the item “Other assets”. Likewise, in the 2019 the asset is incorporated for the right to use the lease contracts, in application of the IFRS 16.

(2) Mainly includes intangible assets, other receivable accounts and tax credit.

(3) Mainly includes other payable accounts.

 

64 

 

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU
STATEMENT OF INCOME 
(In S/ thousands, IFRS) 

 

   Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun-19   Jun-20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Interest income and expense                                        
Interest and dividend income   2,150,148    2,179,313    1,968,404    -9.7%   -8.5%   4,234,901    4,147,717    -2.1%
Interest expense (1)   (619,047)   (563,389)   (546,174)   -3.1%   -11.8%   (1,207,931)   (1,109,563)   -8.1%
Net interest income   1,531,101    1,615,924    1,422,230    -12.0%   -7.1%   3,026,970    3,038,154    0.4%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio   (372,789)   (1,151,580)   (2,017,137)   75.2%   441.1%   (703,671)   (3,168,717)   350.3%
Recoveries of written-off loans   44,810    34,422    14,089    -59.1%   -68.6%   99,054    48,511    -51.0%
Provision for credit losses on loan portfolio, net of recoveries   (327,979)   (1,117,158)   (2,003,048)   79.3%   510.7%   (604,617)   (3,120,206)   416.1%
Risk-adjusted net interest income   1,203,122    498,766    (580,818)   -216.5%   -148.3%   2,422,353    (82,052)   -103.4%
Non-financial income                                        
Fee income   600,784    578,583    379,049    -34.5%   -36.9%   1,196,497    957,632    -20.0%
Net gain on foreign exchange transactions   182,415    174,787    142,210    -18.6%   -22.0%   350,660    316,997    -9.6%
Net gain on securities   115,776    3,257    (189,379)   -5914.5%   -263.6%   216,371    (186,122)   -186.0%
Net gain on derivatives held for trading   11,711    (1,309)   34,437    -2730.8%   194.1%   23,863    33,128    38.8%
Net gain from exchange differences   4,652    (13,056)   10,806    -182.8%   132.3%   16,583    (2,250)   -113.6%
Others   44,783    72,084    19,983    -72.3%   -55.4%   87,106    92,067    5.7%
Total other income   960,121    814,346    397,106    -51.2%   -58.6%   1,891,080    1,211,452    -35.9%
Total expenses                                        
Salaries and employee benefits   (444,732)   (447,977)   (400,800)   -10.5%   -9.9%   (882,475)   (848,777)   -3.8%
Administrative expenses   (442,448)   (357,181)   (342,849)   -4.0%   -22.5%   (826,439)   (700,030)   -15.3%
Depreciation and amortization (2)   (50,595)   (109,334)   (109,693)   0.3%   116.8%   (109,272)   (219,027)   100.4%
Other expenses   (25,716)   (137,515)   (68,142)   -50.4%   165.0%   (46,671)   (205,658)   340.7%
Total expenses   (963,491)   (1,052,007)   (921,484)   -12.4%   -4.4%   (1,864,857)   (1,973,492)   5.8%
Profit before income tax   1,199,752    261,105    (1,105,196)   -523.3%   -192.1%   2,448,576    (844,092)   -134.5%
Income tax   (294,965)   (80,487)   302,083    -475.3%   -202.4%   (610,650)   221,596    -136.3%
Net profit   904,787    180,618    (803,113)   -544.6%   -188.8%   1,837,926    (622,496)   -133.9%
Non-controlling interest   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Net profit attributable to BCP Consolidated   904,787    180,618    (803,113)   -544.6%   -188.8%   1,837,926    (622,496)   -133.9%

 

(1)As of 2019, financing expenses related to lease agreements is included according to the application of IFRS 16.
(2)From this quarter, the effect is being incorporated by the application of IFRS 16, which corresponds to a greater depreciation for the asset for right-of-use". Likewise, the expenses related to the depreciation of improvements in building for rent is being reclassified to the item "Other expenses".

 

65 

 

 

BANCO DE CREDITO DEL PERU

SELECTED FINANCIAL INDICATORS

 

   Quarter   YTD 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   Jun-19   Jun-20 
Profitability                         
ROAE (1)(2)   22.9%   4.2%   -11.8%   21.3%   -7.0%
ROAA (1)(2)   3.1%   0.6%   -1.9%   14.0%   -4.9%
Net interest margin (1)(2)   4.86%   4.70%   3.73%   4.77%   4.21%
Risk adjusted NIM (1)(2)   3.82%   1.45%   -1.52%   3.82%   -0.11%
Funding Cost (1)(2)   3.46%   2.87%   1.58%   2.80%   1.66%
Quality of loan portfolio                         
IOL ratio   2.85%   2.79%   2.65%   2.85%   2.65%
NPL ratio   4.04%   3.79%   3.59%   4.04%   3.59%
Coverage of IOLs   143.8%   160.4%   217.3%   143.8%   217.3%
Coverage of NPLs   101.6%   118.1%   160.3%   101.6%   160.3%
Cost of risk (3)   1.45%   4.44%   7.17%   0.89%   3.72%
Operating efficiency                         
Oper. expenses as a percent. of total income - reported (4)   40.2%   38.8%   42.9%   39.4%   40.7%
Oper. expenses as a percent. of total income - including all other items   38.7%   43.3%   50.6%   37.9%   46.4%
Oper. expenses as a percent. of av. tot. assets (1)(2)   3.09%   2.74%   2.12%   1.77%   1.64%
Capital adequacy                         
Total regulatory capital (S/ Million)   19,138    19,215    21,027    19,138    21,027 
Tier 1 capital (S/ Million) (5)   14,504    14,672    14,971    14,504    14,971 
Common equity tier 1 ratio (6)   11.82%   11.89%   11.22%   11.82%   11.22%
BIS ratio (7)   14.95%   13.52%   14.80%   14.95%   14.80%

 

(1)Ratios are annualized.
(2)Averages are determined as the average of period-beginning and period-ending balances.
(3)Cost of risk: Annualized provision for loan losses / Total loans.
(4)Total income includes net interest income, fee income, net gain on foreign exchange transactions, result on exchange difference and net gain on derivatives. Operating expenses includes Salaries and social benefits, administrative, general and tax expenses and depreciation and amortization.
(5)Tier 1 = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).
(6)Common Equity Tier I = Capital + Reserves – 100% of applicable deductions (investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and net deferred taxes that rely on future profitability) + retained earnings + unrealized gains.
(7)Regulatory capital/ risk-weighted assets. Risk weighted assets include market risk and operational risk.

 

66 

 

  

11.5. Mibanco

 

MIBANCO
(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

    As of     % change  
    Jun 19     Mar 20      Jun 20       QoQ     YoY  
ASSETS                              
Cash and due from banks     1,021,867       919,001       1,516,399       65.0 %     48.4 %
Investments     1,807,917       1,744,788       1,419,390       -18.6 %     -21.5 %
Total loans     10,256,643       10,732,068       10,773,466       10.4 %     5.0 %
Current     9,59,920       10,061,078       9,963,251       -1.0 %     3.9 %
Internal overdue loans     548,278       574,899       710,551       23.6 %     29.6 %
Refinanced     116,445       96,091       99,664       3.7 %     -14.4 %
Allow ance for loan losses     -909,004       -1,051,741       -1,460,508       38.9 %     60.7 %
Net loans     9,347,640       9,680,327       9,312,957       -3.8 %     -0.4 %
Property, plant and equipment, net     187,951       166,018       163,287       -1.6 %     -13.1 %
Other assets     840,950       1,018,840       996,259       -2.2 %     18.5 %
Total assets     13,206,324       13,528,974       13,408,292       -0.9 %     1.5 %
LIABILITIES AND NET SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                        
Deposits and obligations     8,216,878       8,366714       8,137,844       -27 %     -1.0 %
Due to banks and correspondents     1,823,461       2,235,744       2,403,370       7.5 %     31.8 %
Bonds and subordinated debt     263,613       135,262       132,599       -2.0 %     -49.7 %
Other liabilities     867,815       670,371       885,695       32.1 %     2.1 %
Total liabilities     11,171,768       11,408,091       11,559,509       1.3 %     3.5 %
Net equity     2,034,557       2,120,883       1,848,784       -12.8 %     -9.1 %
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY     13,206,24       13,528,974       13,408,292       -0.9 %     1.5 %

 

      Quarter   % change   YTD     % change    
      1Q19     4Q19   1Q20     QoQ     YoY   Jun 19     June 20     Jun 20 / Jun 19    
Net interest income     473,889     485,079   265,259     -45.3 %   -44.0 % 941,830     750,338     -20.3    
Provision for loan losses, net of recoveries     -105,550     -179,839    406,604     126.1 %   285.2 % -196,042     -586,443     199.1    
Net interest income after provisions     368,339     305,240    -141,346     -146.3 %   -138.4 % 746,788     163,894     -78.0    
Non-financial income     43,884     40,838    1,970     -95.2 %   -95.5 % 89,530     42,808     -52.2    
Total expenses     -273,787     -294,967    -258,435     -12.4 %   -56 % -554,817     -553,402     -0.3    
Translation result     -       -     0.0 %   0.0 % -     -     0.0    
Income taxes     -39,294     -17,016   120,108     -805.9 %   -405.7 % -79,44     103,092     -229.8    
Net income     99,142     34,095   -227,703     -914.5 %   -380.1 % 201,052     -243,608     -221.2    
Efficiency ratio     52.3     55.6   93.7     3810bps %   4140bps % 53.5     68.8     1530bps    
ROAE     20.0     6.5    -55.9     -6240bps %   -7590bps % 20.4     -24.7     -4510bps    
ROAE incl. goowdill     18.6     6.1    -52.2     -5830bps %   -7080bps % 19.1     -23.1     -4220bps    
L/D ratio     124.8     128.3    132.4     410bps     760bps                    
IOL ratio     5.3     5.4    6.6     120bps %   130bps %                  
NPL ratio     6.5     6.3   7.5      120bps %   100bps %                  
Coverage of IOLs     165.8     182.9   205.5      2260bps %   3970bps %                  
Coverage of NPLs     136.7     156.7   180.3      2360bps %   4360bps %                  
Branches     324     325   324      -1 %   - %                  
Employees     11,545     11,656   11,388      -268 %   -157 %                  

 

(1) Figures differ than previously reported, consider the data presented in this report.

(2) Includes Banco de la Nacion branches, which in June 19 were 35, in March 20 were 35 and in June 20 were 34.

 

67 

 

 

11.6. BCP Bolivia

 

BCP BOLIVIA

 

(In S/ thousands, IFRS)

 

   As of   % change 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks   1,437,175    2,080,341    1,902,835    -8.5%   32.4%
Investments   1,214,420    1,406,483    1,410,359    0.3%   16.1%
Total loans   7,277,055    7,945,254    8,374,583    5.4%   15.1%
Current   7,115,507    7,775,930    8,221,417    5.7%   15.5%
Internal overdue loans   139,487    147,421    128,441    -12.9%   -7.9%
Refinanced   22,061    21,903    24,725    12.9%   12.1%
Allowance for loan losses   (231,814)   (263,746)   (376,247)   42.7%   62.3%
Net loans   7,045,241    7,681,508    7,998,336    4.1%   13.5%
Property, plant and equipment, net   45,862    51,639    50,950    -1.3%   11.1%
Other assets   101,709    138,720    175,573    26.6%   72.6%
Total assets   9,844,408    11,358,690    11,538,053    1.6%   17.2%
LIABILITIES AND NET SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                         
Deposits and obligations   8,589,045    9,769,903    9,990,773    2.3%   16.3%
Due to banks and correspondents   27,151    55,691    54,571    -2.0%   101.0%
Bonds and subordinated debt   102,966    106,703    111,239    4.3%   8.0%
Other liabilities   434,668    716,332    683,892    -4.5%   57.3%
Total liabilities   9,153,830    10,648,630    10,840,474    1.8%   18.4%
Net equity   690,579    710,060    697,579    -1.8%   1.0%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY   9,844,408    11,358,690    11,538,053    1.6%   17.2%

 

   Quarter   % change 
   1Q19   4Q19   1Q20   QoQ   YoY 
Net interest income   81,048    86,646    83,164    -4.0%   2.6%
Provision for loan losses, net of recoveries   (13,459)   (36,010)   (100,707)   179.7%   N/A 
Net interest income after provisions   67,589    50,636    -17,543    -134.6%   -126.0%
Non-financial income   30,232    26,452    24,951    -5.7%   -17.5%
Total expenses   (60,149)   (64,025)   (55,334)   -13.6%   -8.0%
Translation result   (1)   (27)   38         -239.8%     -6657.7%  
Income taxes   (10,864)   (6,207)   8,305    -233.8%   -176.4%
Net income   26,807    6,829    -39,582    -679.6%   -247.7%
Efficiency ratio   61.7%   56.4%   51.0%   -540 bps    -1070 bps 
ROAE   15.8%   3.8%   -22.5%     -2630 bps    -3830 bps 
L/D ratio   84.7%   81.3%   83.8%   250 bps    -90 bps 
IOL ratio   1.92%   1.86%   1.53%   -40 bps    -39 bps 
NPL ratio   2.22%   2.13%   1.83%   -30 bps    -39 bps 
Coverage of IOLs   166.2%   178.9%   292.9%     11400 bps    12674 bps 
Coverage of NPLs   143.5%   155.8%   245.6%   8980 bps    10215 bps 
Branches   56    55    55    0    -1 
Agentes   388    555    583    28    195 
ATMs   300    307    308    1    8 
Employees   1,713    1,748    1,692    -56    -21 

 

68 

 

 

11.7. Credicorp Capital

 

Credicorp Capital  Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
S/ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Net interest income   -6,206    -9,443    -8,785    -7.0%   41.6%   -15,297    -18,228    19.2%
Non-financial income   139,041    136,964    159,421    16.4%   14.7%   290,730    296,385    1.9%
Fee income   90,644    104,251    86,830    -16.7%   -4.2%   185,294    191,081    3.1%
Net gain on foreign exchange transactions   9,041    1,547    3,602    132.8%   -60.2%   19,166    5,149    -73.1%
Net gain on sales of securities   47,452    -20,475    70,118    442.5%   47.8%   97,937    49,643    -49.3%
Derivative Result   -13,806    43,951    -20,388    -146.4%   47.7%   -29,276    23,563    180.5%
Result from exposure to the exchange rate   -1,075    170    15,601    N/A    N/A    613    15,771    N/A 
Other income   6,785    7,520    3,658    -51.4%   -46.1%   16,996    11,178    -34.2%
Operating expenses(1)   -118,246    -124,830    -127,665    2.3%   8.0%   -240,523    -252,495    5.0%
Operating income   14,589    2,691    22,971    N/A    57.5%   34,910    25,662    -26.5%
Income taxes   -3,394    -2,301    -7,242    214.7%   113.4%   -8,144    -9,543    17.2%
Non-controlling interest   372    32    112    250.0%   -69.9%   524    144    -72.5%
Net income   10,823    358    15,617    N/A    44.3%   26,242    15,975    -39.1%

 

* Unaudited results.

(1) Includes: Salaries and employee’s benefits + Administrative expenses + Assigned expenses + Depreciation and amortization + Tax and contributions + Other expenses.

 

69 

 

 

11.8. Atlantic Security Bank

 

ASB  Quarter   % change 
US$ Millions  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY 
Total loans   736.2    765.0    722.1    -5.6%   -1.9%
Total investments   808.4    782.7    1,093.2    39.7%   35.2%
Total assets   1,919.9    1,903.4    2,880.0    51.3%   50.0%
Total deposits   1,267.4    1,418.3    2,097.2    47.9%   65.5%
Net shareholder's equity   248.4    161.9    233.7    44.3%   -5.9%
Net income   15.2    -0.1    36.2    N/A    137.5%

  

Interest earning assets

 

Interest earning assets*  Quarter   % change 
US$ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY 
Due from banks   142    99    736    43.7%   -80.8%
Total loans   736    765    722    -3.8%   2.0%
Investments   753    742    1051    1.5%   -28.4%
Total interest earning assets   1,631    1,606    2,509    1.6%   -35.0%

 

* Excludes investments in equities and mutual funds.

 

Liabilities

 

Liabilities  Quarter   % change 
US$ 000  2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY 
Deposits   1,267    1,418    2,097    -10.6%   -39.6%
Borrowed Funds   228    89    148    156.9%   100.0%
Other liabilities   176    234    401    -24.8%   -56.1%
Total liabilities   1,672    1,741    2,646    -4.0%   -36.8%

 

70 

 

 

Assets under management and Deposits

(US$ Millions)

 

 

 

Portfolio distribution as of June 2020

 

 

 

71 

 

 

11.9. Grupo Pacifico

 

GRUPO PACIFICO *

(S/ in thousands )

 

   As of   % change 
   Jun 19   Mar 20   Jun 20   QoQ   YoY 
Total assets   13,154,757    13,729,726    14,509,571    5.7%   10.3%
Investment on securities (1)   9,642,535    10,586,838    11,089,545    4.7%   15.0%
Technical reserves   8,946,136    9,980,047    10,635,795    6.6%   18.9%
Net equity   3,097,078    2,724,095    2,821,972    3.6%   -8.9%

  

   

 Quarter

    % change    

 YTD

    % change  
    2Q19     1Q20     2Q20     QoQ     YoY     Jun 19     Jun 20     Jun 20 / Jun 19  
Net earned premiums     592,546       640,707       560,754       -12.5 %     -5.4 %     1,181,488       1,201,461       1.7 %
Net claims     (379,718 )     (383,525 )     (335,152 )     -12.6 %     -11.7 %     (766,239 )     (718,677 )     -6.2 %
Net fees     (138,357 )     (156,165 )     (118,750 )     -24.0 %     -14.2 %     (272,864 )     (274,916 )     0.8 %
Net underwriting expenses     (33,761 )     (50,159 )     (40,105 )     -20.0 %     18.8 %     (70,772 )     (90,264 )     27.5 %
Underwriting result     40,710       50,858       66,746       31.2 %     64.0 %     71,612       117,604       64.2 %
Net financial income     150,249       135,099       137,648       1.9 %     -8.4 %     293,605       272,747       -7.1 %
Total expenses     (107,614 )     (105,254 )     (112,832 )     7.2 %     4.8 %     (215,064 )     (218,086 )     1.4 %
Other income     8,772       8,339       11,435       37.1 %     30.3 %     15,870       19,774       24.6 %
Traslations results     (478 )     1,590       151       -90.5 %     -131.7 %     (978 )     1,741       -277.9 %
Net gain on associates - EPS business and medical services     12,758       17,186       16,806       -2.2 %     31.7 %     14,194       9,617       -32.2 %
Medical Assistance insurance deduction     (4,746 )     (6,430 )     (17,944 )     179.0 %     278.1 %     (7,482 )     (24,374 )     225.8 %
Income tax     (1,359 )     (1,550 )     (1,125 )     -27.4 %     -17.2 %     (2,875 )     (2,674 )     -7.0 %
Income before minority interest     98,293       99,838       100,884       1.0 %     2.6 %     176,363       200,723       13.8 %
Non-controlling interest     (2,454 )     (2,523 )     (1,848 )     -26.7 %     -24.7 %     (5,046 )     (4,371 )     -13.4 %
Net income     95,839       97,315       99,036       1.8 %     3.3 %     171,317       196,351       14.6 %
                                                                 
Ratios                                                                
Ceded     18.5 %     13.0 %     17.8 %     480  bps      -70  bps      12.2 %     15.5 %     330  bps 
Loss ratio (2)     64.1 %     59.9 %     59.8 %     -10  bps      -430  bps      64.9 %     59.8 %     -510  bps 
Fees + underwriting expenses, net / net earned premiums     29.0 %     32.2 %     28.3 %     -390  bps      -70  bps      29.1 %     30.4 %     130  bps 
Operating expenses / net earned premiums     18.2 %     16.4 %     20.1 %     370  bps      190  bps      18.2 %     18.2 %     0  bps 
ROAE (3)(4)     13.7 %     14.5 %     14.6 %     10  bps      90  bps      12.9 %     14.1 %     120  bps 
Return on written premiums     10.2 %     10.6 %     12.3 %     170  bps      210  bps      8.4 %     10.1 %     170  bps 
Combined ratio of Life (5)     115.1 %     87.6 %     122.1 %     3450  bps      700  bps      115.1 %     122.1 %     700  bps 
Combined ratio of P&C (6)     97.5 %     94.4 %     79.8 %     -1460  bps      -1770  bps      97.5 %     79.8 %     -1770  bps 
Equity requirement ratio (7)     1.45 x     1.27 x     1.35 x     0.08 x     -0.10 x     1.45 x     1.35 x     -0.10 x

 

*Financial statements without consolidation adjustments.

(1) Excluding investments in real estate.

(2) Net claims / Net earned premiums.

(3) Includes unrealized gains.

(4) Annualized and average are determined as the average of period beginning and period ending.

(5) (Net claims / Net earned premiums) + Reserves / Net earned premiums) + [(Acquisition cost + total expenses) / Net earned premiums] - (Net Financial Income without real state sales, securities sales, impairment loss and fluctuation / Net earned premiums).

(6) (Net claims / Net earned premiums) + [(Acquisition cost + total expenses) / Net earned premiums].

(7) Support to cover credit risk, market risk and operational risk.

 

From 1Q15 and on, Grupo Pacifico’s financial statements reflect the association with Banmedica. This partnership includes:

 

(i)the private health insurance business, which is managed by Grupo Pacifico and incorporated in each line of Grupo Pacifico’s financial statements;

 

(ii)corporate health insurance for payroll employees; and

 

(iii)medical services.

 

The businesses described in ii) and iii) are managed by Banmedica, therefore they do not consolidate in Grupo Pacifico’s financial statements. The 50% of net income generated by Banmedica is recorded in Grupo Pacifico’s Income Statement as a gain/loss on investments in subsidiaries.

 

As explained before, corporate health insurance and medical services businesses are consolidated by Banmedica. The following table reflects the consolidated results from which Grupo Pacifico receives the 50% net income.

 

72 

 

 

Corporate Health Insurance and Medical Services

(S/ in thousands)

 

   Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun19   Jun20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Results                                        
Net earned premiums   264,725    278,256    266,614    -4.2%   0.7%   523,181    544,871    4.1%
Net claims   (225,704)   (213,978)   (173,711)   -18.8%   -23.0%   (459,301)    (387,689)   -15.6%
Net fees   (11,697)   (12,118)   (11,455)   -5.5%   -2.1%   (23,576)   (23,573)   0.0%
Net underwriting expenses   (2,492)   (2,845)   (2,929)   2.9%   17.5%   (5,404)   (5,775)   6.9%
Underwriting result   24,832    49,315    78,520    59.2%   216.2%   34,900    127,835    266.3%
Net financial income   1,070    532    1,990    274.0%   86.0%   2,575    2,522    -2.0%
Total expenses   (18,203)   (19,659)   (19,767)   0.5%   8.6%   (35,739)   (39,426)   10.3%
Other income   621    244    162    -33.6%   -73.9%   1,633    406    -75.2%
Traslations results   (197)   919    1,386    50.8%   -803.8%   (214)   2,305    -1179.0%
Income tax   (2,670)   (9,825)   (19,699)   100.5%   N/A    (1,055)   (29,524)   2697.8%
Net income before Medical services   5,452    21,526    42,592    97.9%   N/A    2,100    64,118    2953.7%
Net income of Medical services   19,983    12,765    -9,169    -171.8%   -145.9%   41,091    3,596    -91.2%
Net income   25,435    34,290    33,424    -2.5%   31.4%   43,191    67,714    56.8%

 

73 

 

 

11.10. Prima AFP

 

   Quarter   % change   YTD   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY   Jun 19   Jun 20   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Income from commissions   105,867    103,233    72,296    -30.0%   -31.7%   205,624    175,529    -14.6%
Administrative and sale expenses   (38,358)   (35,807)   (30,129)   -15.9%   -21.5%   (75,650)   (65,936)   -12.8%
Depreciation and amortization   (4,725)   (6,100)   (6,126)   0.4%   29.6%   (9,198)   (12,226)   32.9%
Operating income   62,783    61,326    36,041    -41.2%   -42.6%   120,776    97,367    -19.4%
Other income and expenses, net (profitability of lace)   8,108    (44,933)   24,020    -153.5%   196.3%   25,820    (20,913)   -181.0%
Income tax   (20,495)   (20,155)   (8,759)   -56.5%   -57.3%   (39,324)   (28,914)   -26.5%
Net income before translation results   50,396    (3,762)   51,302    -1463.6%   1.8%   107,272    47,540    -55.7%
Translations results   (29)   (317)   (70)   -77.8%   145.5%   95    (387)   -507.5%
Net income   50,367    (4,079)   51,232    -1356.0%   1.7%   107,367    47,153    -56.1%
ROAE   33.3%   -2.6%   35.8%   3839 pbs    246 pbs    34.0%   14.5%   -1945 pbs 

 

   As of   % change 
   2Q19   1Q20   2Q20   QoQ   YoY 
Total assets   868,192    973,862    951,560    -2.3%   9.6%
Total liabilities   238,247    426,510    353,019    -17.2%   48.2%
Net shareholders' equity (1)   629,945    547,352    598,541    9.4%   -5.0%

 

(1) Net shareholders' equity includes unrealized gains from Prima's investment portfolio.

 

Funds under management

 

Funds under management  Mar 20   % share   Jun 20   % share 
Fund 0   776    1.7%   932    2.0%
Fund 1   5,842    12.5%   7,278    15.7%
Fund 2   35,336    75.4%   33,353    72.0%
Fund 3   4,910    10.5%   4,769    10.3%
Total S/ Millions   46,864    100%   46,331    100%

 

Source: SBS

 

Nominal profitability over the last 12 months

 

   Mar 20 / Mar 19   Jun 20 / Jun 19 
Fund 0   4.3%   4.1%
Fund 1   3.3%   4.6%
Fund 2   -1.8%   1.6%
Fund 3   -11.8%   -8.4%

 

AFP fees

 

Fee based on flow   1.60%  Applied to the affiliates' monthly remuneration.
Mixed fee        
Flow   0.18%  Applied to the affiliates' monthly remuneration since June 2017. Feb 17- may 17 =0.87%.
Balance   1.25%  Applies annualy to the new balance since February 2013 for new affiliates to the system and beginning on June 2013 for old affiliates who have chosen this commission scheme.

 

Main indicators

 

   Prima   System   % share   Prima   System   % share 
Main indicators and market share  1Q20   1Q20   1Q20   2Q20   2Q20   2Q20 
Affiliates   2,365,347    7,521,916    31.4%   2,364,850    7,576,582    31.2%
New affiliations (1)   -    100,553    0.0%   -    55,288    0.0%
Funds under management (S/ Millions)   46,864    154,044    30.4%   46,331    152,384    30.4%
Collections (S/ Millions) (2)   1,002    3,089    32.4%   349    1,072    32.5%
Voluntary contributions (S/ Millions) (2)   977    2,057    47.5%   1,013    2,130    47.5%
RAM (S/ Millions) (2) (3)   1,419    4,482    31.7%   1,058    3,235    32.7%

 

Source: SBS

 

(1) As of June 2019, another AFP has the exclusivity of affiliations.

(2) Information available as of May 2020.

(3) Prima AFP estimate: Average of aggregated income for flow during the last 4 months, excluding special collections and voluntary contribution fees.

 

74 

 

 

11.11. Table of calculations

 

 

 

(1) Averages are determined as the average of period-beginning and period-ending balances.

(2) Includes total deposits, due to banks and correspondents, BCRP instruments, repurchase agreements and bonds and notes issued.

(3) Does not include Life insurance business.

(4) Tier 1 = Capital + Legal and other capital reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + (0.5 x Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries) - Goodwill - (0.5 x Investment in subsidiaries) + Perpetual subordinated debt (maximum amount that can be included is 17.65% of Capital + Reserves + Accumulated earnings with capitalization agreement + Unrealized profit and net income in subsidiaries - Goodwill).

(5) Includes investment in subsidiaries, goodwill, intangibles and deferred tax that rely on future profitability.

 

75 

 

 

11.12. Glossary of terms

 

 

76