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Stock-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Stock-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation
NOTE (10) – Stock-based Compensation

On July 25, 2018, the stockholders approved the 2018 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2018 LTIP”).  The 2018 LTIP permits the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, full value awards and cash incentive awards. The plan is in effect for ten years.  The maximum number of shares that can be awarded under the plan is 1,293,109 shares of common stock.  As of September 30, 2020, 629,267 shares had been awarded and 663,842 shares are available under the 2018 LTIP.

In February 2020 and January 2019, the Company awarded 30,930 and 42,168 shares of common stock, respectively, to its directors under the 2018 LTIP, which are fully vested.  The Company recorded $45 thousand and $52 thousand of compensation expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019, respectively, based on the fair value of the stock, which was determined using the average of the high and the low price of the stock on the date of the award.

In February 2020 and 2019, the Company awarded 140,218 shares and 428,797 shares, respectively, of restricted stock to its officers and employees under the 2018 LTIP.  Each restricted stock award is valued based on the fair value of the stock, which was determined using the average of the high and the low price of the stock on the date of the award.  These awarded shares of restricted stock are fully vested over a two-year period from their respective dates of grants. Stock based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded $90 and $251 thousand of stock based compensation expense related to these awards, respectively.  As of September 30, 2020, unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards was $251 thousand which is expected to be recognized over a period of 17 months.

No stock options were granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

The following table summarizes stock option activity during the nine months ended September 2020 and 2019:

  
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
  
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
 
  
Number
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  
Number
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding at beginning of period
  
455,000
  
$
1.67
   
537,500
  
$
2.19
 
Granted during period
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Exercised during period
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Forfeited or expired during period
  
(5,000
)
  
6.00
   
(82,500
)
  
4.89
 
Outstanding at end of period
  
450,000
  
$
1.62
   
455,000
  
$
1.67
 
Exercisable at end of period
  
360,000
  
$
1.62
   
275,000
  
$
1.70
 

The Company recorded $10 thousand and $29 thousand of stock-based compensation expense related to stock options during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  As of September 30, 2020, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted under the plan was $16 thousand.  The cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 5 months.

Options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2020 were as follows:

  
Outstanding
  
Exercisable
 
 
 
 
Grant Date
 
Number
Outstanding
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
  
Number
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                    
February 24, 2016
  
450,000
 
5.40 years
 
$
1.62
      
360,000
  
$
1.62
    
   
450,000
 
5.40 years
 
$
1.62
  
$
22,000
   
360,000
  
$
1.62
  
$
22,000