-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, IyFl5Ms6aLVPzPQrWEdsQC9ZKOHRh3DOk5pl7rmqlSidY0uBtDxR7thQnHr6g1Z8 vdSe8GfQdSJCXXbSsCAfCQ== 0000950129-06-001568.txt : 20060217 0000950129-06-001568.hdr.sgml : 20060217 20060216213731 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950129-06-001568 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060214 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20060217 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060216 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: WALT DISNEY CO/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001001039 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MISCELLANEOUS AMUSEMENT & RECREATION [7990] IRS NUMBER: 954545390 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11605 FILM NUMBER: 06627098 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 SOUTH BUENA VISTA ST CITY: BURBANK STATE: CA ZIP: 91521 BUSINESS PHONE: 8185601000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 SOUTH BUENA VISTA ST CITY: BURBANK STATE: CA ZIP: 91521 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DC HOLDCO INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950918 8-K 1 v17330e8vk.htm THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY e8vk
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):
February 16, 2006
 
(COMPANY NAME)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
     
1-11605   No. 95-4545390
(Commission File Number)   I.R.S. Employer Identification No.
500 South Buena Vista Street
Burbank, California 91521
(818) 560-1000
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Item 8.01 Other Events
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
Signatures
Exhibit 23
Exhibit 99


Table of Contents

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Item 8.01 Other Events
     Beginning with the first quarter of fiscal year 2006, the Registrant reported the performance of its operating segments including equity in the income of investees to align with how management reports and measures segment performance for internal management purposes. Previously, equity in the income of investees was reported as a reconciling item between segment operating income and income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes.
     Set forth in Exhibit 99 and incorporated herein by reference are Items 7, 7A and 8 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 1, 2005 which has been adjusted to reflect segment operating income for fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003 with equity in the income of investees included in segment operating income. There is no impact to reported net income or earnings per share, as this adjustment is only a reclassification.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
     (c) Exhibits
  23   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
  99   Updates to Annual Report on Form 10-K
 
      Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
      Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
 
      Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Signatures
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
    The Walt Disney Company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Brent A. Woodford    
    Brent A. Woodford   
    Senior Vice President
Planning and Control 
 
 
Dated: February 16, 2006

2

EX-23 2 v17330exv23.htm EXHIBIT 23 exv23
 

Exhibit 23
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (No. 33-26106, 33-35405, 33-57811, 333-91571, 333-31012, 333-74624, 333-16953, 333-116952, 333-116953, 333-123516 and 333-128860), Form S-3 (No. 33-67870 and 333-122139) and Form S-3/A (333-34167) of The Walt Disney Company of our report dated December 5, 2005, except as to Note 1, for which the date is February 13, 2006, relating to the consolidated financial statements, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Current Report on Form 8-K.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Los Angeles, CA
February 16, 2006

3

EX-99 3 v17330exv99.htm EXHIBIT 99 exv99
 

Exhibit 99
ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
(in millions, except per share data)
                                         
                            change  
                            2005     2004  
                            vs.     vs.  
    2005     2004     2003     2004     2003  
Revenues
  $ 31,944     $ 30,752     $ 27,061       4 %     14 %
Costs and expenses
    (27,837 )     (26,704 )     (24,348 )     4 %     10 %
Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges
    (6 )     (64 )           (91 )%   nm
Net interest expense
    (597 )     (617 )     (793 )     (3 )%     (22 )%
Equity in the income of investees
    483       372       334       30 %     11 %
 
                                 
Income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes
    3,987       3,739       2,254       7 %     66 %
Income taxes
    (1,241 )     (1,197 )     (789 )     4 %     52 %
Minority interests
    (177 )     (197 )     (127 )     (10 )%     55 %
 
                                 
Income before the cumulative effect of accounting changes
    2,569       2,345       1,338       10 %     75 %
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    (36 )           (71 )   nm   nm
 
                                 
Net income
  $ 2,533     $ 2,345     $ 1,267       8 %     85 %
 
                                 
Earnings per share before the cumulative effect of accounting changes:
                                       
Diluted(1)
  $ 1.24     $ 1.12     $ 0.65       11 %     72 %
 
                                 
Basic
  $ 1.27     $ 1.14     $ 0.65       11 %     75 %
 
                                 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes per share
  $ (0.02 )   $     $ (0.03 )   nm   nm
 
                                 
Earnings per share:
                                       
Diluted(1)
  $ 1.22     $ 1.12     $ 0.62       9 %     81 %
 
                                 
Basic
  $ 1.25     $ 1.14     $ 0.62       10 %     84 %
 
                                 
Average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
                                       
Diluted
    2,089       2,106       2,067                  
 
                                 
Basic
    2,028       2,049       2,043                  
 
                                 
     
(1) The calculation of diluted earnings per share assumes the conversion of the Company’s convertible senior notes issued in April 2003 into 45 million shares of common stock, and adds back related after-tax interest expense of $21 million for fiscal 2005 and 2004, and $10 million for fiscal year 2003.

4


 

Organization of Information
     Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative on the Company’s financial performance and condition that should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements. It includes the following sections:
    Consolidated Results
 
    Business Segment Results — 2005 vs. 2004
 
    Corporate and Other Non-Segment Items — 2005 vs. 2004
 
    Pension and Benefit Costs
 
    Business Segment Results — 2004 vs. 2003
 
    Corporate and Other Non-Segment Items — 2004 vs. 2003
 
    Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
    Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
    Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
    Accounting Changes
 
    Forward-Looking Statements
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
2005 vs. 2004
     Revenues for the year increased 4%, or $1.2 billion, to $31.9 billion. The increase in revenues was due to growth at Media Networks and Parks and Resorts, partially offset by a decline at Studio Entertainment. The Media Networks growth was driven by higher affiliate fees at Cable Networks and higher advertising revenues. The increase at Parks and Resorts was due to an additional six months of Euro Disney revenues in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004, and higher occupied room nights, theme park attendance and guest spending at the domestic resorts. The decline at Studio Entertainment was primarily due to an overall decline in DVD unit sales.
     Net income for the year increased 8%, or $188 million, to $2.5 billion. The increase in net income was primarily due to growth at Media Networks, partially offset by a decrease at Studio Entertainment (see Business Segment Results below for further discussion). Additionally, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which increased expense for the year by $253 million ($160 million after-tax or $0.08 per share). Diluted earnings per share before the cumulative effect of an accounting change for the valuation of certain FCC licenses was $1.24, an increase of 11%, or $0.12, compared to the prior-year earnings per share of $1.12. We adopted Emerging Issues Task Force Topic D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than Goodwill (EITF D-108), which resulted in a cumulative effect of accounting change totaling $57 million ($36 million after-tax or $0.02 per share) relating to the valuation of certain FCC licenses (see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Diluted earnings per share after the cumulative effect of the accounting change was $1.22.

5


 

     In addition to the items discussed above, results for fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003 included items in the following table which affect the comparability of the results from year to year and had aggregate favorable/(unfavorable) impacts of $0.03 per share, $0.04 per share and ($0.01) per share, respectively, as follows (in millions, except for per share data):
                                                 
    2005     2004     2003  
    Net             Net             Net        
Favorable/(Unfavorable) Impact To   Income     EPS     Income     EPS     Income     EPS  
Benefit from the resolution of certain income tax matters (Note 7)
  $ 126     $ 0.06     $ 120     $ 0.06     $ 56     $ 0.03  
Benefit from the restructuring of Euro Disney’s borrowings (Note 4)
    38       0.02                          
Income tax benefit from the repatriation of foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act (Note 7)
    32       0.02                          
Gain on the sale of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim (Note 3)
    16       0.01                          
Write-off of investments in leveraged leases (Note 4)
    (68 )     (0.03 )                 (83 )     (0.04 )
Write-down related to MovieBeam venture
    (35 )     (0.02 )                        
Impairment charge for a cable television investment in Latin America
    (20 )     (0.01 )                        
Restructuring and impairment charges related to the sale of The Disney Stores North America (Note 3)
    (20 )     (0.01 )     (40 )     (0.02 )            
 
                                   
Total(1)
  $ 69     $ 0.03     $ 80     $ 0.04     $ (27 )   $ (0.01 )
 
                                   
     
(1)   Total diluted earnings per share impact for the year ended October 1, 2005 does not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
     Cash flow from operations in fiscal 2005 allowed us to continue making capital investments in our properties and reduce our borrowings, which in turn reduced our interest expense. During fiscal 2005, we generated cash flow from operations of $4.3 billion which funded capital expenditures totaling $1.8 billion. In addition, we repurchased $2.4 billion of our common stock and had a net repayment of borrowings of $699 million.
2004 vs. 2003
     Revenues for the year increased 14%, or $3.7 billion, to $30.8 billion. The increase in revenues for the year was due to growth in segment revenues in all of the operating segments (see Business Segment Results below for further discussion).
     Net income for fiscal 2004 was $2.3 billion, which was $1.1 billion higher than fiscal 2003. The increase in net income for fiscal 2004 was driven by growth at all of the operating segments. Diluted earnings per share for fiscal 2004 was $1.12, an increase of $0.47 compared to the prior-year earnings per share of $0.65 before the cumulative effect of an accounting change. As shown in the preceding table, results for fiscal 2004 and 2003 included certain items which affected comparability. These items had an aggregate favorable impact of $0.04 per share on fiscal 2004 results and an aggregate unfavorable impact of $0.01 per share on fiscal 2003 results.

6


 

     Additionally, we made an accounting change effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2003 to adopt a new accounting rule for multiple element revenue accounting (EITF 00-21, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) which changed the timing of revenue recognition of NFL programming at ESPN resulting in an after-tax charge of $71 million for the cumulative effect of the change. Diluted earnings per share after this cumulative effect was $0.62 for fiscal 2003.
BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS — 2005 vs. 2004
                                         
                            change  
                            2005     2004  
                            vs.     vs.  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003     2004     2003  
Revenues:
                                       
Media Networks
  $ 13,207     $ 11,778     $ 10,941       12 %     8 %
Parks and Resorts
    9,023       7,750       6,412       16 %     21 %
Studio Entertainment
    7,587       8,713       7,364       (13) %     18 %
Consumer Products
    2,127       2,511       2,344       (15) %     7 %
 
                                 
 
  $ 31,944     $ 30,752     $ 27,061       4 %     14 %
 
                                 
Segment operating income (1):
                                       
Media Networks
  $ 3,209     $ 2,574     $ 1,557       25 %     65 %
Parks and Resorts
    1,178       1,077       946       9 %     14 %
Studio Entertainment
    207       662       620       (69) %     7 %
Consumer Products
    543       547       389       (1) %     41 %
 
                                 
 
  $ 5,137     $ 4,860     $ 3,512       6 %     38 %
 
                                 
     
(1) Segment operating income includes equity in the income of investees. In the Business Segment results discussion, equity in the income of investees is included in segment operating income, but does not affect segment revenues or costs and expenses.
     The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on segment operating income and management uses aggregate segment operating income as a measure of the overall performance of the operating businesses. The Company believes that information about aggregate segment operating income assists investors by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from factors other than business operations that affect net income. The following table reconciles segment operating income to income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes.
                                         
                            change  
                            2005     2004  
                            vs.     vs.  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003     2004     2003  
Segment operating income
  $ 5,137     $ 4,860     $ 3,512       6 %     38 %
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
    (536 )     (428 )     (447 )     25 %     (4) %
Amortization of intangible assets
    (11 )     (12 )     (18 )     (8) %     (33) %
Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges
    (6 )     (64 )           (91) %   nm
Net interest expense
    (597 )     (617 )     (793 )     (3) %     (22) %
 
                                 
Income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes
  $ 3,987     $ 3,739     $ 2,254       7 %     66 %
 
                                 

7


 

     Depreciation expense is as follows:
                         
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003  
Media Networks
  $ 182     $ 172     $ 169  
Parks and Resorts
                   
Domestic
    756       710       681  
International(1)
    207       95        
Studio Entertainment
    26       22       39  
Consumer Products
    25       44       63  
 
                 
Segment depreciation expense
    1,196       1,043       952  
Corporate
    132       155       107  
 
                 
Total depreciation expense
  $ 1,328     $ 1,198     $ 1,059  
 
                 
     
(1)   Represents 100% of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland’s depreciation expense for all periods since the Company began consolidating the results of operations and cash flows of these businesses beginning April 1, 2004.
     Segment depreciation expense is included in segment operating income and corporate depreciation expense is included in corporate and unallocated shared expenses.
Media Networks
     The following table provides supplemental revenue and segment operating income detail for the Media Networks segment:
                                         
                            change  
                            2005     2004  
                            vs.     vs.  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003     2004     2003  
Revenues:
                                       
Cable Networks
  $ 7,262     $ 6,410     $ 5,523       13 %     16 %
Broadcasting
    5,945       5,368       5,418       11 %     (1) %
 
                                 
 
  $ 13,207     $ 11,778     $ 10,941       12 %     8 %
 
                                 
Segment operating income:
                                       
Cable Networks
  $ 2,745     $ 2,329     $ 1,520       18 %     53 %
Broadcasting
    464       245       37       89 %   nm
 
                                 
 
  $ 3,209     $ 2,574     $ 1,557       25 %     65 %
 
                                 
Revenues
     Media Networks revenues increased 12%, or $1.4 billion, to $13.2 billion, consisting of a 13% increase, or $852 million, at the Cable Networks, and an 11% increase, or $577 million, at Broadcasting.
     Increased Cable Networks revenues were primarily due to growth of $690 million from cable and satellite operators and $172 million in advertising revenues. Revenues from cable and satellite operators are generally derived from fees charged on a per subscriber basis, and the increase in the current year was due to contractual rate increases and subscriber growth at ESPN and the Disney Channels. Increased advertising revenue was due to higher rates at ESPN and higher ratings at ABC Family.

8


 

     The Company’s contractual arrangements with cable and satellite operators are renewed or renegotiated from time to time in the ordinary course of business. A number of these arrangements are currently in negotiation. Consolidation in the cable and satellite distribution industry and other factors may adversely affect the Company’s ability to obtain and maintain contractual terms for the distribution of its various cable and satellite programming services that are as favorable as those currently in place. If this were to occur, revenues from Cable Networks could increase at slower rates than in the past or could stabilize or decline. Certain of the Company’s existing contracts with cable and satellite operators as well as contracts in negotiation include annual live programming commitments. In these cases, revenues subject to the commitment, which are collected ratably over the year, are deferred until the annual commitments are satisfied which generally results in higher revenue recognition in the second half of the year.
     Increased Broadcasting revenues were due to growth at the ABC Television Network and Television Production and Distribution. ABC Television Network revenues increased primarily due to higher primetime advertising revenue resulting from higher ratings and advertising rates. The growth at Television Production and Distribution was driven by higher license fee revenues from domestic markets as a result of the syndication of My Wife and Kids and higher revenue in international markets from sales of Desperate Housewives and Lost.
Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of programming rights costs, production costs, participation costs, distribution and marketing expenses, labor costs and general and administrative costs, increased 9%, or $849 million, to $10.5 billion consisting of an 11% increase, or $491 million, at the Cable Networks, and a 7% increase, or $358 million, at Broadcasting. The increase at Cable Networks was driven by increases at ESPN from higher general and administrative expenses, increased production costs and investments in new business initiatives, including ESPN branded mobile phone service. Higher general and administrative expenses, programming expenses and marketing costs at the Disney Channels also contributed to the increase at Cable Networks. The increase at Broadcasting was driven by higher production and participation costs at TV Production and Distribution. The adoption of SFAS 123R increased expenses in fiscal year 2005 at Cable Networks and at Broadcasting by $36 million and $64 million, respectively.
Sports Programming Costs
     The Company has various contractual commitments for the purchase of television rights for sports and other programming, including the NBA, NFL, MLB, and various college football and basketball conferences and football bowl games. The costs of these contracts have increased significantly in recent years. We enter into these contractual commitments with the expectation that, over the life of the contracts, revenue from advertising during the programming and affiliate fees will exceed the costs of the programming. While contract costs may initially exceed incremental revenues and negatively impact operating income, it is our expectation that the combined value to our networks from all of these contracts will result in long-term benefits. The actual impact of these contracts on the Company’s results over the term of the contracts is dependent upon a number of factors, including the strength of advertising markets, effectiveness of marketing efforts and the size of viewer audiences.
     The initial five-year period of the Company’s contract to televise NFL games was non-cancelable and ended with the telecast of the 2003 Pro Bowl. In February 2003, the NFL did not exercise its renegotiation option and as a result, the Company’s NFL contract was extended for an additional three years ending with the telecast of the 2006 Pro Bowl. The aggregate fee for the three-year period is $3.7 billion. ESPN recognized its portion of the costs of the initial five-year term of the contract at levels that increased each year commensurate with expected increases in NFL revenues. As a result, ESPN experienced its highest level of NFL programming costs during fiscal 2003. The implementation of the contract extension resulted in a $180 million reduction in NFL programming costs at ESPN in fiscal 2004 as compared to fiscal 2003. The majority of this decrease was in the first quarter of fiscal 2004. These costs were relatively level in fiscal 2005 and will remain relatively level in fiscal 2006. Cash payments under the contract were $1.2 billion for fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.

9


 

     The Company entered into a new agreement with the NFL for the right to broadcast NFL Monday Night football games on ESPN. The contract provides for total payments of approximately $8.87 billion over an eight-year period, commencing with the 2006-2007 season. The payment terms of the new contract provide for average increases in the annual payments of approximately 4% per year. We expect that our expense recognition of the costs of the new contract will reflect this payment schedule. The Company has rights to 21 games in the 2006-2007 season, which begins in the fourth quarter of the Company’s fiscal year 2006. Additionally, subsequent to the end of the fiscal year, the Company entered into an eight-year agreement with NASCAR pursuant to which ABC and ESPN will have the right to televise certain NASCAR races and related programming beginning in 2007. The agreement is subject to termination by the ESPN and NASCAR boards of directors through December 10, 2005.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 25%, or $635 million, to $3.2 billion for the year due to an increase of $416 million at the Cable Networks and an increase of $219 million at Broadcasting. The increase at Cable Networks was due to growth at ESPN from higher affiliate revenues and advertising revenues, partially offset by higher costs and expenses at ESPN. Additionally, equity in the income of investees at Cable Networks increased $55 million driven by higher affiliate revenue at Lifetime Television. The increase at Broadcasting was driven by higher primetime advertising revenues at the ABC Television Network and higher license fee revenues from syndication of My Wife and Kids and international sales of Lost and Desperate Housewives at Television Production and Distribution.
MovieBeam
     The Company launched MovieBeam, an on-demand electronic movie rental service in three domestic cities in October 2003. The Company suspended service in April 2005 while evaluating its go-forward business model and negotiating a refinancing of the business with strategic and financial investors. If successful, a refinancing transaction may result in the Company making a further investment in the business while retaining only a minority interest in MovieBeam. Based on continuing negotiations with investors, the Company has concluded that any such refinancing will not be sufficient to recover all of its investment related to the MovieBeam venture and has recognized $56 million ($35 million after-tax or $0.02 per share) of impairment charges during the year ended October 1, 2005.
Parks and Resorts
Revenues
     Revenues at Parks and Resorts increased 16%, or $1.3 billion, to $9.0 billion. The Company began consolidating the results of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland at the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2004, which resulted in fiscal 2004 segment results including only six months of operations of these businesses while fiscal 2005 includes a full year of operations. The impact of fiscal 2005 including an additional six months of operations as compared to fiscal 2004 accounted for an 8% or $672 million increase in Parks and Resorts revenue for the year, which represents the revenues of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland for the first half of fiscal 2005. Excluding the impact of including the additional six months of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland operations, fiscal 2005 revenues grew 8%, or $601 million, primarily due to growth of $364 million at the Walt Disney World Resort and $213 million at the Disneyland Resort.
     At the Walt Disney World Resort, increased revenues were due to higher occupied room nights, theme park attendance and guest spending, and increased sales at Disney’s Vacation Club. Increased occupied room nights reflected increased visitation to the resort reflecting the ongoing recovery in travel and tourism, the popularity of Disney as a travel destination and the availability of additional rooms in both the first and second quarters of the prior year. During the third quarter, the Company launched two programs, Disney’s Magical Express and Extra Magic Hours, which are designed to increase occupancy at the Walt Disney World hotels. Increased theme park attendance reflected increased international and domestic guest visitation, driven by the Happiest Celebration on Earth promotion which celebrates the 50th anniversary of Disneyland. Higher guest spending was primarily due to higher food and beverage purchases, ticket price increases and fewer promotional offers compared to the prior year.

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     At the Disneyland Resort, increased revenues were driven by higher guest spending and attendance at the theme parks due to increased ticket prices and the 50th anniversary celebration, respectively.
     Across our domestic theme parks, both attendance and per capita theme park guest spending increased by 5%. Attendance at the Walt Disney World Resort increased 5% while per capita theme park guest spending increased 2%. Attendance at the Disneyland Resort increased 4% while per capita theme park guest spending increased 14%. Operating statistics for our domestic hotel properties are as follows:
                                                 
    East Coast     West Coast     Total Domestic  
    Resorts     Resorts     Resorts  
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    Oct. 1,     Sept. 30,     Oct. 1,     Sept. 30,     Oct. 1,     Sept. 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004     2005     2004  
Occupancy
    83 %     77 %     90 %     87 %     83 %     78 %
Available Room Nights (in thousands)
    8,777       8,540       810       816       9,587       9,356  
Per Room Guest Spending
  $ 199     $ 198     $ 272     $ 253     $ 206     $ 204  
     The increase in available room nights was primarily due to the opening of Disney’s Pop Century Resort, which has approximately 2,900 rooms, late in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and the re-opening of approximately 1,000 rooms in the French Quarter portion of the Port Orleans hotel in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. Per room guest spending consists of the average daily hotel room rate as well as guest spending on food, beverages, and merchandise at the hotels.
Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses increased 18%, or $1.2 billion, to $7.8 billion. As noted above, fiscal 2005 included an additional six months of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland operations, which accounted for an 11% or $722 million increase in costs and expenses for the year. In addition, the adoption of SFAS 123R increased expenses by $42 million in fiscal year 2005. The remaining increase of $454 million was primarily due to higher costs at Walt Disney World and Disneyland and increased pre-opening costs at Hong Kong Disneyland. Walt Disney World incurred higher volume-related expenses, increased costs associated with new attractions and service programs, information technology and higher fixed costs. Disneyland incurred higher volume-related expenses and marketing and sales costs associated with the 50th anniversary celebration and higher fixed costs.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 9%, or $101 million, to $1.2 billion primarily due to growth at the Walt Disney World and Disneyland resorts. These increases were partially offset by higher pre-opening expenses at Hong Kong Disneyland in the second half of the year and stock option expense associated with the adoption of SFAS 123R in fiscal year 2005.
Studio Entertainment
Revenues
     Revenues decreased 13%, or $1.1 billion, to $7.6 billion, primarily due to a decrease of $1.1 billion in worldwide home entertainment. The decline in revenues at worldwide home entertainment was due to an overall decline in DVD unit sales resulting from a lower performing slate of current year titles, including a decline in the ratio of home video unit sales to the related total domestic box-office results for feature films. Successful current year titles included Disney/Pixar’s The Incredibles, National Treasure, Bambi Platinum Release and Aladdin Platinum Release, while the prior year included Disney/Pixar’s Finding Nemo, Pirates of the Caribbean and The Lion King Platinum Release.

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Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses, which consist primarily of production cost amortization, distribution and selling expenses, product costs and participation costs, decreased 8%, or $671 million, due to lower costs in worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution and in worldwide home entertainment. The decline in costs and expenses at worldwide theatrical distribution was primarily due to lower distribution costs and lower production cost amortization. Distribution costs were lower as the prior year included higher profile films that had extensive marketing campaigns to launch the films. The decrease in production cost amortization was driven by lower film cost write-offs. These cost decreases were partially offset by increased production cost amortization and distribution costs at Miramax due to an increased number of releases and higher write-offs. Lower costs in worldwide home entertainment were primarily due to lower distribution costs, production cost amortization and participation costs. Distribution costs and production cost amortization were lower as a result of decreased unit sales. Participation costs were down as the prior year included Finding Nemo and Pirates of the Caribbean, which had higher participation costs due to better performance than current year titles. Pixar receives an equal share of profits (after distribution fees) as co-producer of Finding Nemo and The Incredibles. The adoption of SFAS 123R increased expenses by $41 million in fiscal year 2005.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income decreased 69%, or $455 million, to $207 million, primarily due to lower overall unit sales in worldwide home entertainment and a decline at Miramax, partially offset by better performance in worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution.
Miramax
     In March 2005, the Company entered into agreements with Miramax co-chairmen, Bob and Harvey Weinstein, and their new production company. Pursuant to those agreements, the Company, among other things, substantially resolved all economic issues relating to the Weinsteins’ existing employment agreements; terminated the Weinsteins’ existing employment agreements and entered into new employment agreements with them through September 30, 2005; sold interests in certain films in various stages of production to the Weinsteins’ new company; and provided it with the opportunity to acquire certain development projects, as well as sequel rights to certain library product. The Company retains certain co-financing, distribution and participation rights in several of these properties. The Company also retains the Miramax and Dimension film libraries and the name “Miramax Films,” while the Weinsteins have taken the Dimension name to their new company. No material charges were recorded as a result of the execution of the agreements and the Company does not currently anticipate that it will incur material charges in connection with the remaining Miramax projects.
Film Financing
     In August 2005, the Company entered into a film financing arrangement with a group of investors whereby the investors will fund up to approximately $500 million for 40% of the production and marketing costs of a slate of up to thirty-two live-action films, excluding certain titles such as The Chronicles of Narnia and, in general, sequels to previous films, in return for approximately 40% of the future net cash flows generated by these films. By entering into this transaction, the Company is able to share the risks and rewards of the performance of its live-action film production and distribution activity with outside investors.
Consumer Products
Revenues
     Revenues decreased 15%, or $384 million, to $2.1 billion, primarily due to a decrease of $543 million as a result of the sale of The Disney Store North America in the first quarter of fiscal 2005. This decrease was partially offset by increases at Merchandise Licensing and Buena Vista Games of $118 million and $53 million, respectively.
     The increase in Merchandise Licensing was due to higher revenues across all lines of business and recognition of contractual minimum guarantee revenues which increased by $49 million in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004. The increase at Buena Vista Games was due to the performance of The Incredibles licensed products, recognition of contractual minimum guarantee revenue, which increased by $17 million in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004, and higher sales of Game Boy Advance games.

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Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses decreased 19%, or $370 million, to $1.6 billion, due to a decrease of $528 million related to the sale of The Disney Store North America chain, partially offset by higher product development spending at Buena Vista Games, increased operating expenses at Merchandise Licensing and $20 million of stock option expense associated with the adoption of SFAS 123R in fiscal year 2005.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income decreased 1%, or $4 million, to $543 million, primarily due to lower operating income at The Disney Store, partially offset by growth in Merchandise Licensing.
Disney Stores
     Effective November 21, 2004, the Company sold substantially all of The Disney Store chain in North America under a long-term licensing arrangement to a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Children’s Place (TCP). The Company received $100 million for the working capital transferred to the buyer at the closing of the transaction. During fiscal 2005, the Company recorded a loss on the working capital that was transferred to the buyer and additional restructuring and impairment charges related to the sale (primarily for employee retention and severance and lease termination costs) totaling $32 million. Pursuant to the terms of sale, The Disney Store North America retained its lease obligations related to the stores transferred to the buyer and became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCP. TCP is required to pay the Company a royalty on substantially all of the physical retail store sales beginning on the second anniversary of the closing date of the sale.
     During the years ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded $64 million and $16 million, respectively, of restructuring and impairment charges related to The Disney Stores. The bulk of these charges were impairments of the carrying value of fixed assets related to the stores to be sold.
     The following table provides revenue and operating (loss) income for The Disney Store North America:
                         
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003  
Revenues
  $ 85     $ 628     $ 644  
Operating (loss) income
  $ (9 )   $ 6     $ (101 )
CORPORATE AND OTHER NON-SEGMENT ITEMS – 2005 vs. 2004
Corporate and Unallocated Shared Expenses
                         
                    change  
                    2005  
                    vs.  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2004  
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
  $ (536 )   $ (428 )     25 %
     Corporate and unallocated shared expenses increased 25%, or $108 million, for the year primarily due to the favorable resolution of certain legal matters that reduced expenses in the prior year and stock option expense associated with the adoption of SFAS 123R. The adoption of SFAS 123R in fiscal 2005 increased expenses by $50 million.

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Net Interest Expense
     Net interest expense is detailed below:
                         
                    change  
                    2005  
                    vs.  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2004  
Interest expense
  $ (605 )   $ (629 )     (4) %
Aircraft leveraged lease investment write-down
    (101 )     (16 )   nm
Interest and investment income
    48       28       71 %
Gain on restructuring of Euro Disney debt
    61           nm
 
                   
Net interest expense
  $ (597 )   $ (617 )     (3) %
 
                   
     Excluding an increase of $36 million due to the consolidation of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland for a full twelve months in fiscal 2005 compared to six months in fiscal 2004, interest expense decreased 10%, or $60 million for the year primarily due to lower average debt balances, partially offset by higher effective interest rates.
     Aircraft leveraged lease charges increased as a result of the write-off of our leveraged lease investment with Delta Air Lines, Inc. (Delta) after Delta’s bankruptcy filing in September 2005. In fiscal 2004, we took a partial write-down of our investment with Delta consistent with our agreement with Delta to reduce lease payments. In the event of a material modification to the Delta aircraft leases or foreclosure of the Delta aircraft by the debt holders, certain tax payments of up to $100 million could be accelerated. The expected tax payments are currently reflected on our balance sheet as a deferred tax liability and are not expected to result in a further charge to earnings. As of October 1, 2005, our remaining aircraft leverage lease investment totaled approximately $52 million with FedEx Corp.
     The current year interest and investment income included $19 million in gains from the sale of investments.
     Net interest expense was also impacted by a $61 million gain (primarily non-cash) that was recorded by Euro Disney as a result of the restructuring of Euro Disney’s borrowings. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Effective Income Tax Rate
                         
                    change  
                    2005  
                    vs.  
    2005     2004     2004  
Effective income tax rate
    31.1 %     32.0 %   (0.9)ppt
     The effective tax rates reflect the release of reserves as a result of the favorable resolution of certain tax matters in both fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004. In addition, fiscal 2005 reflects the favorable impact of a one-time deduction under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 related to the repatriation of foreign earnings. Excluding these benefits, the effective income tax rates were 35.1% and 35.2% for fiscal years 2005 and 2004, respectively. As more fully discussed in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the 2005 effective income tax rate reflects the first year of a three-year phase-out of an exclusion for certain extraterritorial income attributable to foreign trading gross receipts.
PENSION AND BENEFIT COSTS
     Pension and postretirement medical benefit plan costs affect results in all of our segments, with the majority of these costs being borne by the Parks and Resorts segment. These costs decreased from $374 million in fiscal 2004 to $314 million in fiscal 2005. The decrease in fiscal 2005 was due primarily to an increase in the discount rate used to measure the present value of plan obligations. The discount rate assumption increased from 5.85% to 6.30% reflecting trends in prevailing market interest rates at our June 30, 2004 valuation date.

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We expect pension and postretirement medical costs to increase to $462 million in fiscal 2006. The increase is primarily due to a decrease in the discount rate assumption from 6.30% to 5.25%, reflecting decreases in prevailing market interest rates on our June 30, 2005 valuation date. The assumed discount rate for pension plans reflects the market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed of a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves.
     During fiscal 2005, the Company contributed $303 million to its pension and postretirement medical plans, which included voluntary contributions above the minimum requirements for the pension plans. The Company currently expects to contribute, at a minimum, $61 million to its pension and postretirement medical plans during fiscal 2006. The Company may make additional contributions into its pension plans in fiscal 2006 depending on how the funded status of those plans change and also depending on the outcome of proposed changes to the funding regulations currently being considered by the United States Congress.
     Due to an increase in the present value of pension obligations, pension obligations exceed plan assets for a number of our pension plans. In this situation, the accounting rules require that we record an additional minimum pension liability. The additional minimum pension liability adjustment at year end fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004 is as follows:
                         
    Minimum Liability      
    at Fiscal Year End     Increase  
    2005     2004     in 2005  
Pretax
  $ 1,124     $ 415     $ 709  
Aftertax
  $ 709     $ 261     $ 448  
     The increase in the additional minimum pension liability in fiscal 2005 was primarily due to the decrease in the discount rate from 6.30% to 5.25%. The accounting rules do not require that changes in the additional minimum pension liability adjustment be recorded in current period earnings, but rather they are recorded directly to equity through accumulated other comprehensive income. Expense recognition under the pension accounting rules is based upon long-term trends over the expected life of the Company’s workforce. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS – 2004 vs. 2003
Media Networks
Revenues
     Media Networks revenues increased 8%, or $837 million, to $11.8 billion reflecting a 16% increase, or $887 million at the Cable Networks, and a decrease of 1%, or $50 million, at Broadcasting.
     Increased Cable Networks revenues were driven by increases of $696 million in revenues from cable and satellite operators and $236 million in advertising revenues. Increased advertising revenue was primarily at ESPN due to higher advertising rates and at ABC Family due to higher ratings. The increase in revenues from cable and satellite operators in fiscal 2004 reflected both contractual rate adjustments and to a lesser extent subscriber growth.
     Decreased Broadcasting revenues were driven by a decrease of $147 million at the Television Production and Distribution businesses partially offset by an increase of $63 million at the ABC Television Network. The decrease in Television Production and Distribution revenues was primarily due to lower syndication revenue and license fees. The increase at the ABC Television Network was driven by higher advertising revenues reflecting higher rates due to an improved advertising marketplace, partially offset by lower ratings and a decrease due to airing the Super Bowl in fiscal 2003.

15


 

Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses decreased 1%, or $119 million, to $9.6 billion. The decrease reflected lower costs at Broadcasting, partially offset by higher costs at Cable. The decrease at Broadcasting was due to lower programming costs partially offset by higher pension and other administrative costs as well as higher MovieBeam operating costs. Higher costs at Cable reflected increased programming, pension and administrative costs, partially offset by lower bad debt expense.
     Lower programming costs at Broadcasting were driven by lower sports programming costs primarily due to the airing of the Super Bowl in fiscal 2003, lower license fees for primetime series and fewer primetime movies. Additionally, fiscal 2003 included higher news production costs due to the coverage of the military conflict in Iraq.
     Higher programming costs at Cable Networks were primarily due to higher rights and production costs at ESPN, partially offset by lower NFL amortization due to commencing the three year option period as described under “Sports Programming Costs” above. The decrease in bad debt expense at the Cable Networks reflected the favorable impact of a bankruptcy settlement with a cable operator in Latin America in the second quarter of fiscal 2004.
     Cost recognition for NFL programming at the ABC Television Network in fiscal 2004 decreased by $300 million as compared to fiscal 2003. The decrease at the ABC Television Network is primarily due to the absence of the Super Bowl, which was aired in fiscal 2003, as well as fewer games in fiscal 2004. The absence of the Super Bowl and the lower number of games at the ABC Television Network also resulted in lower revenue from NFL broadcasts in fiscal 2004. Cash payments under the contract in fiscal 2004 totaled $1.2 billion as compared to $1.3 billion in fiscal 2003.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 65%, or $1.0 billion, to $2.6 billion reflecting increases of $809 million at the Cable Networks and $208 million at Broadcasting. Growth at the Cable Networks reflected higher affiliate revenues, higher advertising revenue and lower NFL programming costs, partially offset by higher rights and production costs and higher administrative expenses. Additionally, equity in the income of investees at the Cable Networks increased $61 million primarily due to lower programming and marketing expenses at Lifetime Television, as well as higher advertising revenues at A&E and E! Entertainment. Increased segment operating income at Broadcasting reflected higher advertising revenues at the ABC Television Network and lower programming and production costs, partially offset by higher administrative expenses.
Parks and Resorts
Revenues
     Revenues at Parks and Resorts increased 21%, or $1.3 billion, to $7.8 billion. The increase was driven by increases of $715 million due to the consolidation of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland (primarily Euro Disney), $609 million from the Walt Disney World Resort, and $95 million from the Disneyland Resort. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $61 million resulting from the sale of the Anaheim Angels baseball team during the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
     At the Walt Disney World Resort, increased revenues were primarily driven by higher theme park attendance, occupied room nights, and per capita spending at the theme parks, partially offset by lower per room guest spending at the hotels. Higher theme park attendance was driven by increased resident, domestic, and international guest visitation, reflecting the continued success of “Mission: SPACE”, Mickey’s PhilharMagic and Disney’s Pop Century Resort, and improvements in travel and tourism. Guest spending decreases at the hotels reflected a higher mix of hotel guest visitation at the lower priced value resorts.
     At the Disneyland Resort, increased revenues were primarily due to higher guest spending at the theme parks and hotel properties.

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     Across our domestic theme parks, attendance increased 7% and per capita guest spending increased 6% compared to fiscal 2003. Attendance and per capita guest spending at the Walt Disney World Resort increased 10% and 4%, respectively. Attendance at the Disneyland Resort remained flat while per capita guest spending increased 7%. Operating statistics for our hotel properties are as follows (unaudited):
                                                 
    East Coast     West Coast     Total Domestic  
    Resorts     Resorts     Resorts  
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2004     2003     2004     2003     2004     2003  
Occupancy
    77 %     76 %     87 %     83 %     78 %     77 %
Available Room Nights (in thousands)
    8,540       7,550       816       816       9,356       8,366  
Per Room Guest Spending
  $ 198     $ 202     $ 253     $ 245     $ 204     $ 206  
     The increase in available room nights reflected the opening of the value priced Disney’s Pop Century Resort in the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Per room guest spending consists of the average daily hotel room rate as well as guest spending on food, beverages, and merchandise at the hotels. The decline in per room guest spending reflects a higher mix of hotel guest visitation at the lower priced value resorts.
Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses increased 21%, or $1.2 billion, compared to fiscal 2003. The increase in costs and expenses was primarily due to the consolidation of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, which increased costs and expenses by $651 million, as well as higher operating costs at both domestic resorts. Higher operating costs were driven by volume increases as well as higher employee benefits, marketing and sales costs, depreciation expense, and information technology costs. Higher employee benefits costs reflected increased pension and post-retirement medical costs, which grew $137 million at the domestic resorts. Higher marketing costs were driven by the opening of “Mission: SPACE” at Epcot and Disney’s Pop Century Resort at Walt Disney World, and by the Twilight Zone™ Tower of Terror and the 50th anniversary celebration at Disneyland. Higher depreciation reflects new resort properties and theme park attractions as well as new information technology systems. These increases were partially offset by cost decreases due to the sale of the Anaheim Angels during the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 14%, or $131 million, to $1.1 billion, primarily due to growth at the Walt Disney World Resort and the consolidation of Euro Disney results beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2004.
Studio Entertainment
Revenues
     Revenues increased 18%, or $1.3 billion, to $8.7 billion, due to increases of $1.4 billion in worldwide home entertainment and $151 million in television distribution, partially offset by a decrease of $215 million in worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution.
     Worldwide home entertainment revenues increased due to higher DVD unit sales in fiscal 2004, which included Disney/Pixar’s Finding Nemo, Pirates of the Caribbean, The Lion King Platinum Release and Brother Bear compared to fiscal 2003, which included Lilo & Stitch and Beauty and the Beast. Revenues in television distribution increased due to higher pay television sales due to better performances of live-action titles. Worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution revenue decreased due to the performance of fiscal 2004 titles, which included Home on the Range, The Alamo and King Arthur, which faced difficult comparisons to the strong performances of fiscal 2003 titles, which included Finding Nemo (domestically) and Pirates of the Caribbean. Partially offsetting the decrease was the successful performance of Finding Nemo internationally in fiscal 2004.

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Costs and Expenses
     Costs and expenses increased 19%, or $1.3 billion, compared to fiscal 2003. Higher costs and expenses were due to increases in worldwide home entertainment and worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution. Higher costs and expenses in worldwide home entertainment reflected higher distribution costs and production cost amortization for fiscal 2004 titles, primarily due to the increased unit sales volume for Finding Nemo and Pirates of the Caribbean. In addition, participation expense was higher in fiscal 2004 because of participation arrangements with Finding Nemo and Pirates of the Caribbean. Higher costs in worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution were due to increased distribution costs for fiscal 2004 titles, which included King Arthur, Brother Bear and The Village, and increased production cost amortization, including higher film cost write-downs, for fiscal 2004 titles which included Home on the Range and The Alamo. These increases were partially offset by lower production and development write-offs and lower participation expense as fiscal 2003 included participation payments for the domestic theatrical release of Finding Nemo and the worldwide theatrical release of Pirates of the Caribbean. Cost and expenses for television distribution were comparable year over year.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 7%, or $42 million, to $662 million, due to improvements in worldwide home entertainment and television distribution, partially offset by declines in worldwide theatrical motion picture distribution.
Consumer Products
Revenues
     Revenues increased 7%, or $167 million, to $2.5 billion, reflecting increases of $73 million in Merchandise Licensing, $72 million in Publishing and $28 million at The Disney Store.
     Higher Merchandise Licensing revenues were due to higher sales of hardlines, softlines and toys which were driven by the strong performance of Disney Princess and certain film properties. The increase at Publishing primarily reflected the strong performance of Finding Nemo and other childrens books and W.I.T.C.H. magazine and book titles across all regions.
Costs and Expenses
     Overall costs and expenses were essentially flat at $2.0 billion. Costs and expenses reflected decreases at The Disney Store due primarily to overhead savings and the closure of underperforming stores, offset by volume related increases at Publishing and higher operating expenses related to Merchandise Licensing.
Segment Operating Income
     Segment operating income increased 41%, or $158 million, to $547 million, primarily driven by an increase of $117 million at The Disney Store due primarily to overhead savings and the closure of underperforming stores as well as margin improvements. Improvements in Merchandise Licensing and Publishing also contributed to operating income growth.
CORPORATE AND OTHER NON-SEGMENT ITEMS – 2004 vs. 2003
Corporate and Unallocated Shared Expenses
                         
                    change  
                    2004  
                    vs.  
(in millions)   2004     2003     2003  
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
  $ (428 )   $ (447 )     (4 )%

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     Corporate and unallocated shared expenses decreased 4% in fiscal 2004 to $428 million. Fiscal 2004 corporate and unallocated shared expenses reflected the favorable resolution of certain legal matters, partially offset by higher legal and other administrative costs.
Net Interest Expense
                         
                    change  
                    2004  
                    vs.  
(in millions)   2004     2003     2003  
Interest expense
  $ (629 )   $ (666 )     (6 )%
Aircraft leveraged lease investment write-down
    (16 )     (114 )     (86 )%
Interest and investment income (loss)
    28       (13 )   nm
 
                   
Net interest expense
  $ (617 )   $ (793 )     (22 )%
 
                   
     Excluding an increase of $51 million due to the consolidation of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland in fiscal 2004, interest expense decreased 13%, or $88 million, in fiscal 2004. Lower interest expense for fiscal 2004 was primarily due to lower average debt balances.
     Interest and investment income (loss) was income of $28 million in fiscal 2004 compared to a loss of $13 million in fiscal 2003. Fiscal 2004 reflected higher interest income while fiscal 2003 included a loss on the early repayment of certain borrowings.
     In fiscal 2004, we took a partial write-down of our investment with Delta due to our agreement with Delta to reduce lease payments. In fiscal 2003, we wrote off our investment in aircraft leveraged lease with United Airlines as a result of their bankruptcy filing.
Effective Income Tax Rate
                         
                    change  
                    2004  
                    vs.  
    2004     2003     2003  
Effective income tax rate
    32.0 %     35.0 %   (3.0)ppt
     The effective income tax rate decreased from 35.0% in fiscal 2003 to 32.0% in fiscal 2004. The decrease in the fiscal 2004 effective income tax rate is primarily due to tax reserve adjustments including a $120 million reserve release as a result of the favorable resolution of certain federal income tax issues.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
     Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $319 million during the year ended October 1, 2005. The change in cash and cash equivalents is as follows:
                         
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003  
Cash provided by operating activities
  $ 4,269     $ 4,370     $ 2,901  
Cash used by investing activities
    (1,691 )     (1,484 )     (1,034 )
Cash used by financing activities
    (2,897 )     (2,701 )     (1,523 )
 
                 
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
  $ (319 )   $ 185     $ 344  
 
                 
Operating Activities
     Cash provided by operations decreased 2% or $101 million, to $4.3 billion, driven by the timing of payments for accounts payable and accrued expenses as well as higher income tax payments and pension contributions. These decreases were partially offset by higher pre-tax income adjusted for non-cash items.
     The Company’s Studio Entertainment and Media Networks segments incur costs to acquire and produce television and feature film programming. Film and television production costs include all internally produced content such as live action and animated feature films, animated direct-to-video programming, television series, television specials, theatrical stage plays or other similar product. Programming costs include film or television product licensed for a specific period from third parties for airing on the Company’s broadcast, cable networks and

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television stations. Programming assets are generally recorded when the programming becomes available to us with a corresponding increase in programming liabilities. Accordingly, we analyze our programming assets net of the related liability.
     The Company’s film and television production and programming activity for the fiscal years ended 2005, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
                         
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003  
Beginning balances:
                       
Production and programming assets
  $ 6,422     $ 6,773     $ 6,620  
Programming liabilities
    (939 )     (1,029 )     (1,179 )
 
                 
 
    5,483       5,744       5,441  
 
                 
Spending:
                       
Film and television production
    2,631       2,610       3,099  
Broadcast programming
    3,712       3,693       4,071  
 
                 
 
    6,343       6,303       7,170  
 
                 
Amortization:
                       
Film and television production
    (3,243 )     (3,018 )     (2,753 )
Broadcast programming
    (3,668 )     (3,610 )     (4,077 )
 
                 
 
    (6,911 )     (6,628 )     (6,830 )
 
                 
Change in film and television production and programming costs
    (568 )     (325 )     340  
 
                 
Other non-cash activity
    (61 )     64       (37 )
Ending balances:
                       
Production and programming assets
    5,937       6,422       6,773  
Programming liabilities
    (1,083 )     (939 )     (1,029 )
 
                 
 
  $ 4,854     $ 5,483     $ 5,744  
 
                 
Investing Activities
     Investing activities consist principally of investments in parks, resorts and other property and mergers, acquisition and divestiture activity. The Company’s investments in parks, resorts and other property for the last three years are as follows:
                         
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003  
Media Networks
  $ 228     $ 221     $ 203  
Parks and Resorts:
                       
Domestic
    726       719       577  
International (1)
    711       289        
Studio Entertainment
    37       39       49  
Consumer Products
    10       14       44  
Corporate and unallocated
    111       145       176  
 
                 
 
  $ 1,823     $ 1,427     $ 1,049  
 
                 
     
(1)   Represents 100% of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland’s capital expenditures for all periods since the Company began consolidating the results of operations and cash flows of these two businesses effective with the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2004.
     Capital expenditures for the Parks and Resorts segment are principally for theme park and resort expansion, new rides and attractions and recurring capital and capital improvements. The international park spending in 2005 primarily reflects Hong Kong Disneyland construction costs where capital expenditures totaled $591 million compared to the prior year amount of $251 million which includes only six months of activity. Our equity partner contributed $147 million in fiscal 2005 and $66 million in the second half of fiscal 2004, which are included as sources of cash in financing activities. Capital spending at Hong Kong Disneyland is expected to decrease in fiscal 2006 as the theme park opened in September 2005.
     Capital expenditures at Media Networks primarily reflect investments in facilities and equipment for expanding and upgrading broadcast centers, production facilities and television station facilities.

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     Corporate and unallocated shared capital expenditures were primarily for information technology software and hardware.
Other Investing Activities
     During fiscal 2005, the Company received $100 million for working capital transferred to the buyer of The Disney Store North America and $29 million from the sale of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.
     During fiscal 2004, the Company purchased certain financial investments totaling $67 million, made equity contributions to Hong Kong Disneyland totaling $46 million in the first six months of the year prior to consolidation, and acquired the film library and intellectual property rights for the Muppets and Bear in the Big Blue House for $68 million ($45 million in cash).
     During fiscal 2003, the Company invested $130 million primarily for the acquisition of a radio station. The Company also made equity contributions to Hong Kong Disneyland totaling $47 million and received proceeds of $166 million collectively from the sale of the Anaheim Angels and certain utility infrastructure at Walt Disney World.
Financing Activities
     Cash used in financing activities during fiscal 2005 of $2.9 billion reflected share repurchases, net repayments of borrowings and payment of dividends to shareholders, partially offset by proceeds from stock option exercises.
     During the year ended October 1, 2005, the Company’s borrowing activity was as follows:
                                         
    September 30,                     Other     October 1,  
(in millions)   2004     Additions     Payments     Activity     2005  
Commercial paper
  $ 100     $ 654     $     $     $ 754  
U.S. medium-term notes and other U.S. dollar denominated debt(1)
    7,573             (778 )     (167 )     6,628  
Convertible senior notes
    1,323                         1,323  
Privately placed debt
    254             (96 )           158  
European medium-term notes
    1,099             (886 )           213  
Preferred stock
    373                   (10 )     363  
Film financing arrangement
          75                   75  
Euro Disney borrowings(2)
    2,221             (15 )     (170 )     2,036  
Hong Kong Disneyland borrowings
    545       347             25       917  
 
                             
Total
  $ 13,488     $ 1,076     $ (1,775 )   $ (322 )   $ 12,467  
 
                             
     
(1)  Other activity primarily includes adjustments related to interest rate hedging activity.
 
(2)  Other activity included a $130 million reduction of Euro Disney senior debt using cash security deposits and a $33 million decrease due to foreign currency translation as a result of the appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Euro.
     The Company’s bank facilities are as follows:
                         
    Committed     Capacity     Unused  
(in millions)   Capacity     Used     Capacity  
Bank facilities expiring 2009
  $ 2,250     $ 210     $ 2,040  
Bank facilities expiring 2010
    2,250             2,250  
 
                 
Total
  $ 4,500     $ 210     $ 4,290  
 
                 

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These bank facilities allow for borrowings at LIBOR-based rates plus a spread, which depends on the Company’s public debt rating and can range from 0.175% to 0.575%. As of October 1, 2005, the Company had not borrowed under these bank facilities. The Company also has the ability to issue up to $500 million of letters of credit under the facility expiring in 2009, which if utilized, reduces available borrowing. As of October 1, 2005, letters of credit in an aggregate amount of $210 million had been issued under this facility.
     The Company expects to use commercial paper borrowings up to the amount of its unused bank facilities, in conjunction with term-debt issuance and operating cash flow, to retire or refinance other borrowings before or as they come due.
     On January 18, 2005, the Company filed a shelf registration statement which allows the Company to borrow up to $5 billion using various types of debt instruments such as fixed or floating rate notes, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated notes, redeemable notes, global notes and dual currency or other indexed notes. The Company subsequently established a domestic medium-term note program under this shelf registration, which permits issuance of $5 billion of debt instruments, of which none have been issued at October 1, 2005. In addition to the shelf, the Company also has a European medium-term note program, which permits issuance of approximately $4 billion of additional debt instruments, of which $0.2 billion has been utilized at October 1, 2005.
     The Company declared an annual dividend of $0.27 per share on December 1, 2005 related to fiscal 2005. The dividend is payable on January 6, 2006 to shareholders of record on December 12, 2005. The Company paid a $490 million dividend ($0.24 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2005 applicable to fiscal 2004; paid a $430 million dividend ($0.21 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2004 applicable to fiscal 2003; and paid a $429 million dividend ($0.21 per share) during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 applicable to fiscal 2002.
     During fiscal 2005, the Company repurchased 91 million shares of Disney common stock for $2.4 billion. During fiscal 2004, the Company repurchased 15 million shares of Disney common stock for approximately $335 million. No shares of Disney common stock were repurchased during fiscal 2003. As of October 1, 2005, the Company had authorization to repurchase approximately 225 million additional shares, of which the Company has repurchased 47 million shares for $1.1 billion subsequent to year-end through December 2, 2005.
     We believe that the Company’s financial condition is strong and that its cash balances, other liquid assets, operating cash flows, access to debt and equity capital markets and borrowing capacity, taken together, provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating requirements and future capital expenditures related to the expansion of existing businesses and development of new projects. However, the Company’s operating cash flow and access to the capital markets can be impacted by macroeconomic factors outside of its control. In addition to macroeconomic factors, the Company’s borrowing costs can be impacted by short and long-term debt ratings assigned by independent rating agencies, which are based, in significant part, on the Company’s performance as measured by certain credit metrics such as interest coverage and leverage ratios. As of October 1, 2005, Moody’s Investors Service’s long and short-term debt ratings for the Company were Baal and P-2, respectively, with positive outlook for the long-term rating; and Standard & Poor’s long and short-term debt ratings for the Company were A- and A-2, respectively, with stable outlook. The Company’s bank facilities contain only one financial covenant, relating to interest coverage, which the Company met on October 1, 2005, by a significant margin. The Company’s bank facilities also specifically exclude certain entities, including Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, from any representations, covenants or events of default.
     Hong Kong Disneyland is subject to financial covenants under its loan agreements beginning in fiscal year 2006. Euro Disney has covenants under its debt agreements that limit its investing and financing activities. Beginning with fiscal year 2006, Euro Disney must meet financial performance covenants that will necessitate earnings growth. Management currently expects operating results to be sufficient to meet these covenants. There can be no assurance that the foregoing financial covenants will be met at any given time in the future.

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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS, COMMITMENTS AND OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
     The Company has various contractual obligations which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Other items, such as certain purchase commitments and other executory contracts are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed. For example, the Company is contractually committed to acquire broadcast programming and make certain minimum lease payments for the use of property under operating lease agreements.
     The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations and commercial commitments on an undiscounted basis at October 1, 2005 and the future periods in which such obligations are expected to be settled in cash. In addition, the table reflects the timing of principal and interest payments on outstanding borrowings. Additional details regarding these obligations are provided in footnotes to the financial statements, as referenced in the table:
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
            Less than     1-3     4-5     More than  
(in millions)   Total     1 Year     Years     Years     5 Years  
Borrowings (Note 6)(1)
  $ 18,916     $ 2,855     $ 3,110     $ 1,214     $ 11,737  
Operating lease commitments (Note 13)
    1,636       279       457       320       580  
Capital lease obligations (Note 13)
    934       44       129       88       673  
Sports programming commitments (Note 13)
    15,837       2,524       4,275       3,418       5,620  
Broadcast programming commitments (Note 13)
    3,720       1,650       1,006       619       445  
 
                             
Total sports and other broadcast programming commitments
    19,557       4,174       5,281       4,037       6,065  
Other(2)
    2,079       887       808       288       96  
 
                             
Total contractual obligations(3)
  $ 43,122     $ 8,239     $ 9,785     $ 5,947     $ 19,151  
 
                             
     
(1)   Amounts exclude market value adjustments totaling $213 million, which are recorded on the balance sheet. Amounts include interest payments based on contractual terms and current interest rates for variable rate debt.
 
(2)  Other commitments primarily comprise creative talent and employment agreements including obligations to actors, producers, sports personnel, television and radio personalities and executives.
 
(3)   Comprised of the following:
         
Liabilities recorded on the balance sheet
  $ 13,635  
Commitments not recorded on the balance sheet
    29,487  
 
     
 
  $ 43,122  
 
     
     The Company also has obligations with respect to its pension and post retirement medical benefit plans. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Contingent Commitments and Contingencies
     The Company also has certain contractual arrangements that would require the Company to make payments or provide funding if certain circumstances occur (“contingent commitments”). The Company does not currently expect that these contingent commitments will result in any amounts being paid by the Company.
Contractual Guarantees
     See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the Company’s contractual guarantees.

23


 

Information Technology Outsourcing
     During the year, the Company entered into agreements with two suppliers to outsource certain information technology functions and support services. The transition of services to the new suppliers began in late July 2005. The terms of these agreements extend five to seven years with an option for the Company to extend for an additional two to three years. The Company will retain all responsibility and authority for systems architecture, technology strategy, and product standards under the agreements. Payments under these agreements are excluded from the table above because the payments vary depending on usage, but the Company anticipates spending approximately $1.3 billion for these services over the next seven years, which is less than what we estimate we would have spent had we not outsourced these functions.
DVD Manufacturing Arrangement
     The Company has a sole-source arrangement in the United States and a number of international markets with a third-party manufacturer to meet the Company’s DVD manufacturing and warehousing requirements which expires December 31, 2006. Payments under this arrangement are excluded from the table above since there are neither fixed nor minimum quantities under the arrangement. Total payments for fiscal 2005 were approximately $0.7 billion.
Legal and Tax Matters
     As disclosed in Notes 7 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has exposure for certain legal and tax matters.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
     We believe that the application of the following accounting policies, which are important to our financial position and results of operations, requires significant judgments and estimates on the part of management. For a summary of our significant accounting policies, including the accounting policies discussed below, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Film and Television Revenues and Costs
     We expense the cost of film and television production and participations as well as certain multi-year sports rights over the applicable product life cycle based upon the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to the estimated remaining total gross revenues or on a straight-line basis, as appropriate. These estimates are calculated on an individual production basis for film and television and on an individual contract basis for sports rights. Estimates of total gross revenues can change significantly due to a variety of factors, including advertising rates, the level of market acceptance of the production and trends in consumer behavior.
     For film productions, estimated remaining gross revenue from all sources includes revenue that will be earned within ten years of the date of the initial theatrical release. For television series, we include revenues that will be earned within ten years of the delivery of the first episode, or if still in production, five years from the date of delivery of the most recent episode, if later. For acquired film libraries, remaining revenues include amounts to be earned for up to twenty years from the date of acquisition.
     Television network and station rights for theatrical movies, series and other programs are charged to expense based on the number of times the program is expected to be shown. Estimates of usage of television network and station programming can change based on competition and audience acceptance. Accordingly, revenue estimates and planned usage are reviewed periodically and are revised if necessary. A change in revenue projections or planned usage could have an impact on our results of operations.
     Costs of film and television productions and programming costs for our television and cable networks are subject to valuation adjustments pursuant to applicable accounting rules. The net realizable value of the television broadcast program licenses and rights are reviewed using a daypart methodology. A daypart is defined as an aggregation of programs broadcast during a particular time of day or programs of a similar type. The Company’s dayparts are: early morning, daytime, late night, primetime, news, children and sports (includes network and cable). The net realizable values of other cable programming assets are reviewed on an aggregated basis for each cable channel. Estimated values are based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual demand or market conditions are less favorable than our projections, film, television and programming cost write-downs may be required.

24


 

Revenue Recognition
     The Company has revenue recognition policies for its various operating segments, which are appropriate to the circumstances of each business. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of these revenue recognition policies.
     We record reductions to revenues for estimated future returns of merchandise, primarily home video, DVD and software products, and for customer programs and sales incentives. These estimates are based upon historical return experience, current economic trends and projections of customer demand for and acceptance of our products. If we underestimate the level of returns in a particular period, we may record less revenue in later periods when returns exceed the predicted amount. Conversely, if we overestimate the level of returns for a period, we may have additional revenue in later periods when returns are less than predicted.
     Revenues from advance theme park ticket sales are recognized when the tickets are used. For non-expiring, multi-day tickets and tickets sold through bulk distribution channels, we recognize revenue based on estimated usage patterns which are derived from historical usage patterns. A change in these estimated usage patterns could have an impact on the timing of revenue recognition.
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan Actuarial Assumptions
     The Company’s pension and postretirement medical benefit obligations and related costs are calculated using actuarial concepts, within the framework of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87 Employer’s Accounting for Pensions and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, Employer’s Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than Pensions, respectively. Two critical assumptions, the discount rate and the expected return on plan assets, are important elements of expense and/or liability measurement. We evaluate these critical assumptions annually. Other assumptions include the healthcare cost trend rate and employee demographic factors such as retirement patterns, mortality, turnover and rate of compensation increase.
     The discount rate enables us to state expected future cash payments for benefits as a present value on the measurement date. The guideline for setting this rate is a high-quality long-term corporate bond rate. A lower discount rate increases the present value of benefit obligations and increases pension expense. We decreased our discount rate to 5.25% in 2005 from 6.30% in 2004 to reflect market interest rate conditions at our June 30, 2005 measurement date. The assumed discount rate for pension plans reflects the market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed of a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves. A one percent decrease in the assumed discount rate would increase total net periodic pension and postretirement medical expense for fiscal 2006 by $167 million and would increase the projected benefit obligation at October 1, 2005 by $1.1 billion, respectively. A one percent increase in the assumed discount rate would decrease these amounts by $139 million and $919 million, respectively.
     To determine the expected long-term rate of return on the plan assets, we consider the current and expected asset allocation, as well as historical and expected returns on each plan asset class. A lower expected rate of return on pension plan assets will increase pension expense. Our long-term expected return on plan assets was 7.50% in both 2005 and 2004, respectively. A one percent change in the long-term return on pension plan asset assumption would impact fiscal 2006 annual pension and postretirement medical expense by approximately $36 million. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Long-lived Assets and Investments
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142) requires that goodwill and other intangible assets be tested for impairment on an annual basis. We completed our impairment testing as of October 1, 2005 and determined that there were no impairment losses related to goodwill and other intangible assets prior to the implementation of Emerging Issues Task Force Topic D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other than Goodwill (EITF D-108), as described under “Accounting Changes” below. In assessing the recoverability of goodwill and other intangible assets, market values and projections regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors are used to determine the fair value of the respective assets. If these estimates or related projections change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets.

25


 

     SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying amount on an annual basis to determine if there is potential goodwill impairment. If the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the fair value of the goodwill within the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of its goodwill. For purposes of performing the impairment test for goodwill as required by SFAS 142 we established the following reporting units: Cable Networks, Television Broadcasting, Radio, Studio Entertainment, Consumer Products and Parks and Resorts.
     To determine the fair value of our reporting units, we generally use a present value technique (discounted cash flow) corroborated by market multiples when available and as appropriate, except for the Television Network, a business within the Television Broadcasting reporting unit. The Television Broadcasting reporting unit includes the Television Network and the owned and operated television stations. These businesses have been grouped together because their respective cash flows are dependent on one another. For purposes of our impairment test, we used a revenue multiple to value the Television Network. We did not use a present value technique or a market multiple approach to value the Television Network as a present value technique would not capture the full fair value of the Television Network and there is little comparable market data available due to the scarcity of television networks. We applied what we believe to be the most appropriate valuation methodology for each of the reporting units. If we had established different reporting units or utilized different valuation methodologies, the impairment test results could differ.
     SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. Fair values for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined based on discounted cash flows, market multiples or appraised values as appropriate.
     The Company has cost and equity investments. The fair value of these investments is dependent on the performance of the investee companies, as well as volatility inherent in the external markets for these investments. In assessing potential impairment for these investments, we consider these factors as well as forecasted financial performance of our investees. If these forecasts are not met, impairment charges may be required.
Contingencies and Litigation
     We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings and, as required, have accrued estimates of the probable and estimable losses for the resolution of these claims. These estimates have been developed in consultation with outside counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to these proceedings. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information on litigation exposure.
Income Tax Audits
     As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. From time to time, these audits result in proposed assessments. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company reached settlements with the Internal Revenue Service regarding all assessments proposed with respect to its federal income tax returns for 1996 through 2000, and a settlement with the California Franchise Tax Board regarding assessments proposed with respect to its state tax returns for 1994 through 2003. These favorable settlements resulted in the Company releasing $102 million in tax reserves which are no longer required with respect to these matters. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company reached a settlement with the Internal Revenue Service regarding all assessments proposed with respect to its federal income tax returns for 1993 through 1995. The favorable settlement resulted in the Company releasing $120 million in tax reserves that are no longer required with respect to these matters. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company favorably resolved certain state income tax audit issues and released $56 million of related tax reserves.

26


 

Stock Option Compensation Expense
     Compensation expense for stock options is estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were 4.75, 6.0 and 6.0 years for the expected term and 27%, 40% and 40% for the expected volatility for fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Future expense amounts for any particular quarterly or annual period could be affected by changes in our assumptions or changes in market conditions.
     In connection with the adoption of SFAS 123R (see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements), the Company reviewed and updated, among other things, its forfeiture, expected term and volatility assumptions. The weighted average expected option term for 2005 reflects the application of the simplified method set out in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), which was issued in March 2005. The simplified method defines the life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted average vesting period for all option tranches.
     Estimated volatility for fiscal 2005 also reflects the application of SAB 107 interpretive guidance and, accordingly, incorporates historical and implied share-price volatility, with implied volatility derived from exchange traded options on the Company’s common stock and other traded financial instruments, such as the Company’s convertible debt. Volatility for 2004 and 2003 was estimated based upon historical share-price volatility. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information.
ACCOUNTING CHANGES
SFAS 123R
     In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which revises SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). SFAS 123R requires that new, modified and unvested share-based payment transactions with employees, such as stock options and restricted stock, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair value and recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. The Company adopted SFAS 123R effective October 1, 2004, using the modified retrospective method. This method allows the restatement of interim financial statements in the year of adoption based on the amounts previously calculated and reported in the pro forma footnote disclosures required by SFAS 123. However, fiscal years prior to 2005 have not been restated. The adoption of SFAS 123R in fiscal 2005 resulted in the recognition of stock option expense of $253 million and $53 million of net capitalized compensation costs, a reduction in net income of $160 million (net of tax benefits of $93 million), a reduction in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.08, a reduction of $24 million in cash flows from operating activities and an increase of $24 million in cash flows from financing activities.

27


 

     The following table shows the fiscal 2005 quarterly after-tax effect of the adoption of the new accounting standard.
                                                                                 
    Three Months     Three Months     Three Months     Three Months        
  Ended Jan. 1,     Ended April 2,     Ended July 2,     Ended Oct. 1,     Year Ended  
(in millions, except   2005     2005     2005     2005     Oct. 1, 2005  
per share data)   Income     EPS     Income     EPS     Income     EPS     Income     EPS(2)     Income     EPS(3)  
Results prior to SFAS 123R adoption(1)
  $ 723     $ 0.35     $ 698     $ 0.33     $ 851     $ 0.41     $ 457     $ 0.23     $ 2,729     $ 1.32  
Impact of accounting change
    (37 )     (0.02 )     (41 )     (0.02 )     (40 )     (0.02 )     (42 )     (0.02 )     (160 )     (0.08 )
 
                                                           
Results subsequent to SFAS 123R adoption(1)
  $ 686     $ 0.33     $ 657     $ 0.31     $ 811     $ 0.39     $ 415     $ 0.20     $ 2,569     $ 1.24  
 
                                                           
     
(1)    Amounts represent income before the cumulative effect of accounting change related to EITF D-108 discussed below.
 
(2)    EPS does not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
 
(3)     EPS for the year does not equal the sum of the quarters due to rounding.
     Prior to fiscal 2005, employee stock options were accounted for under the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25 and its related interpretations, and were generally granted at market value. Accordingly, compensation expense for stock option awards was generally not recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table reflects pro forma net income and earnings per share for the years ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, had the Company elected to adopt the fair value approach of SFAS 123 as reported in the footnotes to the Company’s financial statement for those years. The pro forma amounts may not be representative of future disclosures since the estimated fair value of stock options is amortized to expense over the vesting period, and additional options may be granted or options may be cancelled in future years.
                 
(in millions, except per share data)   2004     2003  
Net income
               
As reported
  $ 2,345     $ 1,267  
Less stock option expense, net of tax(1)
    (255 )     (294 )
 
           
Pro forma after option expense
  $ 2,090     $ 973  
 
           
Diluted earnings per share
               
As reported
  $ 1.12     $ 0.62  
Pro forma after option expense
    1.00       0.48  
Basic earnings per share
               
As reported
  $ 1.14     $ 0.62  
Pro forma after option expense
    1.02       0.48  
     
(1)   Does not include restricted stock unit (RSU) expense which is reported in net income. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
     The impact of stock options and RSUs for fiscal 2005, and on a pro forma basis for fiscal 2004 and 2003 as if the Company had been expensing stock options as disclosed in our footnotes pursuant to SFAS 123, on income and earnings per share was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
                         
    As Reported     Pro Forma  
    2005     2004     2003  
Stock option compensation expense
  $ 253     $ 405     $ 466  
RSU compensation expense
    127       66       20  
 
                 
Total equity based compensation expense
  $ 380     $ 471     $ 486  
 
                 
Reduction in net income, net of tax
  $ 240     $ 297     $ 307  
 
                 
Reduction in diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.11     $ 0.14     $ 0.15  
 
                 

28


 

EITF D-108
     In September 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued Topic No. D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other than Goodwill(EITF D-108). EITF D-108 requires that a direct value method be used to value intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed after September 29, 2004. EITF D-108 also requires the Company to perform an impairment test using a direct value method on all intangible assets that were previously valued using the residual method. Any impairments arising from the initial application of a direct value method are reported as a cumulative effect of accounting change. For radio station acquisitions subsequent to the acquisition of Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. in 1996, the Company applied the residual value method to value the acquired FCC licenses. We adopted EITF D-108 for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2005 and recorded a non-cash, $57 million pre-tax charge ($36 million after-tax) as a cumulative effect of accounting change.
SFAS 152 and SOP 04-2
     In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 152, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SFAS 152). The FASB issued this statement as a result of guidance provided in American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 04-2, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-2), which applies to all real estate time-sharing transactions. SFAS 152 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. We expect that the impact of adoption will not be material to our financial statements.
FIN 46R
     In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R). Variable interest entities (VIEs) are generally entities that lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders lack adequate decision making ability. All VIEs with which the Company is involved must be evaluated to determine the primary beneficiary of the risks and rewards of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is required to consolidate the VIE for financial reporting purposes.
     In connection with the adoption of FIN 46R, the Company concluded that Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland are VIEs and that we are the primary beneficiary. As a result, the Company began consolidating Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland’s balance sheets on March 31, 2004, the end of the Company’s second quarter of fiscal 2004, and the income and cash flow statements beginning April 1, 2004, the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Under FIN 46R transition rules, the operating results of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland continued to be accounted for on the equity method for the six months ended March 31, 2004. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
     We have concluded that the rest of our equity investments do not require consolidation as either they are not VIEs, or in the event that they are VIEs, we are not the primary beneficiary. The Company also has variable interests in certain other VIEs that have not been consolidated because the Company is not the primary beneficiary. These VIEs do not involve any material exposure to the Company.
EITF 00-21
     The Company adopted EITF No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21), effective at the beginning of fiscal 2003. EITF 00-21 addresses revenue recognition for revenues derived from a single contractual arrangement that contains multiple products or services. The rule provides additional requirements to determine when such revenues may be recorded separately for accounting purposes. Previously, the Company had recognized the NFL broadcast portion of ESPN’s affiliate revenue when the NFL games were aired, as ESPN’s affiliate contracts provided a basis for allocating such revenue between NFL and non-NFL programming. Since the cost of the NFL rights had also been recognized as the games were aired, the Company recognized both the NFL revenues and NFL costs in the quarters the games were aired.

29


 

     Under EITF 00-21’s requirements for separating the revenue elements of a single contract, beginning in fiscal 2003 the Company no longer allocates ESPN’s affiliate revenue between NFL and non-NFL programming for accounting purposes. As a consequence, the Company no longer matches all NFL revenue with NFL costs, as ESPN affiliate revenue (including the NFL portion) is generally recognized ratably throughout the year, while NFL contract costs continue to be recognized in the quarters the games are aired. This accounting change impacts only the timing of revenue recognition and has no impact on cash flow. As a result of this change, the Media Networks segment reports significantly reduced revenue and profitability in the first fiscal quarter when the majority of the NFL games are aired, with commensurately increased revenues and profits in the second and third fiscal quarters.
     The Company elected to adopt this new accounting rule using the cumulative effect approach and recorded an after-tax charge of $71 million for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting as of the beginning of fiscal year 2003. This amount represented the revenue recorded for NFL games in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002, which has been recorded ratably over fiscal 2003 under the new accounting method.
POTENTIAL DILUTION FROM EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS
     Fully diluted shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share include the effect of in-the-money stock options calculated based on the average share price for the period and assumes conversion of the convertible senior notes (see Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The dilution from outstanding employee options would increase if the Company’s share price increases, as shown below:
                                 
Average   Total           Percentage of   Hypothetical
Disney   In-the-Money   Incremental   Average Shares   FY 2005 EPS
Share Price   Options   Diluted Shares(1)   Outstanding   Impact(3)
$   26.76
  132 million     (2)           $ 0.00  
30.00
  161 million   7 million     0.34 %     (0.00 )
40.00
  219 million   34 million     1.63 %     (0.02 )
50.00
  226 million   53 million     2.54 %     (0.03 )
     
 
(1)   Represents the incremental impact on fully diluted shares outstanding assuming the average share prices indicated, using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the assumed proceeds that would be received from the exercise of all in-the-money options are assumed to be used to repurchase shares.
 
(2)  Fully diluted shares outstanding for the year ended October 1, 2005 total 2,089 million and include the dilutive impact of in-the-money options at the average share price for the period of $26.76 and the assumed conversion of the convertible senior notes. At the average share price of $26.76, the dilutive impact of in-the-money options was 16 million shares for the year.
 
(3)  Based upon fiscal 2005 income before the cumulative effect of accounting change of $2.6 billion or $1.24 diluted earnings per share before the cumulative effect of accounting change.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. We may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in reports to our shareholders. Such statements may, for example, express expectations or projections about future actions that we may take, including restructuring or strategic initiatives, or about developments beyond our control including changes in domestic or global economic conditions. These statements are made on the basis of management’s views and assumptions as of the time the statements are made and we undertake no obligation to update these statements. There can be no assurance, however, that our expectations will necessarily come to pass. Significant factors affecting these expectations are set forth under Item 1A — Risk Factors of this Report on Form 10-K.

30


 

ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency fluctuations and changes in the market values of its investments.
Policies and Procedures
     In the normal course of business, we employ established policies and procedures to manage the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, foreign currencies and the fair market value of certain investments in debt and equity securities using a variety of financial instruments.
     Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the impact of interest rate volatility on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to the Company’s portfolio of borrowings. By policy, the Company maintains fixed-rate debt as a percentage of its net debt between minimum and maximum percentages.
     Our objective in managing exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is to reduce volatility of earnings and cash flow in order to allow management to focus on core business issues and challenges. Accordingly, the Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protect the U.S. dollar equivalent value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, commitments and forecasted foreign currency revenues. The Company utilizes option strategies and forward contracts that provide for the sale of foreign currencies to hedge probable, but not firmly committed, transactions. The Company also uses forward contracts to hedge foreign currency assets and liabilities. The principal foreign currencies hedged are the Euro, British pound, Japanese yen and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency denominated borrowings to U.S. dollar denominated borrowings. By policy, the Company maintains hedge coverage between minimum and maximum percentages of its forecasted foreign exchange exposures generally for periods not to exceed five years. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related exposures.
     It is the Company’s policy to enter into foreign currency and interest rate derivative transactions and other financial instruments only to the extent considered necessary to meet its objectives as stated above. The Company does not enter into these transactions or any other hedging transactions for speculative purposes.
Value at Risk (VAR)
     The Company utilizes a VAR model to estimate the maximum potential one-day loss in the fair value of its interest rate, foreign exchange and market sensitive equity financial instruments. The VAR model estimates were made assuming normal market conditions and a 95% confidence level. Various modeling techniques can be used in a VAR computation. The Company’s computations are based on the interrelationships between movements in various interest rates, currencies and equity prices (a variance/co-variance technique). These interrelationships were determined by observing interest rate, foreign currency and equity market changes over the preceding quarter for the calculation of VAR amounts at year end fiscal 2005. The model includes all of the Company’s debt as well as all interest rate and foreign exchange derivative contracts and market sensitive equity investments. Forecasted transactions, firm commitments and receivables and accounts payable denominated in foreign currencies, which certain of these instruments are intended to hedge, were excluded from the model.
     The VAR model is a risk analysis tool and does not purport to represent actual losses in fair value that will be incurred by the Company, nor does it consider the potential effect of favorable changes in market factors.
     VAR on a combined basis decreased from $31 million at September 30, 2004 to $21 million at October 1, 2005. The majority of the decrease is due to lower volatility and a lower market value of interest rate sensitive instruments.

31


 

     The estimated maximum potential one-day loss in fair value, calculated using the VAR model, is as follows (unaudited, in millions):
                                 
    Interest Rate   Currency        
    Sensitive   Sensitive   Equity Sensitive    
    Financial   Financial   Financial   Combined
Fiscal Year 2005   Instruments   Instruments   Instruments   Portfolio
Year end VAR
  $ 24     $ 12     $ 1     $ 21  
Average VAR
  $ 29     $ 14     $ 1     $ 28  
Highest VAR
  $ 32     $ 16     $ 1     $ 36  
Lowest VAR
  $ 24     $ 12     $ 0     $ 21  
Beginning of year VAR (year end fiscal 2004)
  $ 33     $ 17     $ 0     $ 31  
     The VAR for Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland is immaterial as of October 1, 2005. In calculating the VAR it was determined that credit risks are the primary driver for changes in the value of Euro Disney’s debt rather than interest rate risks. Accordingly, we have excluded Euro Disney’s borrowings from the VAR calculation.

32


 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
         
    Page  
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
    34  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    35  
Consolidated Financial Statements of The Walt Disney Company and Subsidiaries
       
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended October 1, 2005, September 30, 2004 and 2003
    37  
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004
    38  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended October 1, 2005, September 30, 2004 and 2003
    39  
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended October 1, 2005, September 30, 2004 and 2003
    40  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    41  
Quarterly Financial Summary (unaudited)
    79  
All schedules are omitted for the reason that they are not applicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes.

33


 

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
     Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of October 1, 2005. Our management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2005 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.

34


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Walt Disney Company
We have completed integrated audits of The Walt Disney Company’s 2005 and 2004 consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2005 and an audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions on The Walt Disney Company’s 2005, 2004 and 2003 consolidated financial statements and on its internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2005, based on our audits, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Walt Disney Company and its subsidiaries (the Company) at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 1, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
During the year ended October 1, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R Share-Based Payment and began expensing share-based awards as of October 1, 2004. The Company also adopted EITF Topic D-108 Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than Goodwill, changing to the “direct method” of valuing all FCC licenses. During the year ended September 30, 2004, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities and, accordingly, began consolidating Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland as of March 31, 2004. During the year ended September 30, 2003, the Company adopted EITF No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Elements, changing the timing of revenue from certain contracts. These accounting changes are discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2005 based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

35


 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
Los Angeles, California
December 5, 2005, except as to
Note 1 for which the
date is February 13, 2006

36


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per share data)
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Revenues
  $ 31,944     $ 30,752     $ 27,061  
Costs and expenses
    (27,837 )     (26,704 )     (24,348 )
Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges
    (6 )     (64 )      
Net interest expense
    (597 )     (617 )     (793 )
Equity in the income of investees
    483       372       334  
 
                 
Income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes
    3,987       3,739       2,254  
Income taxes
    (1,241 )     (1,197 )     (789 )
Minority interests
    (177 )     (197 )     (127 )
 
                 
Income before the cumulative effect of accounting changes
    2,569       2,345       1,338  
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    (36 )           (71 )
 
                 
Net income
  $ 2,533     $ 2,345     $ 1,267  
 
                 
Earnings per share before the cumulative effect of accounting changes:
                       
Diluted
  $ 1.24     $ 1.12     $ 0.65  
 
                 
Basic
  $ 1.27     $ 1.14     $ 0.65  
 
                 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes per share
  $ (0.02 )   $     $ (0.03 )
 
                 
Earnings per share:
                       
Diluted
  $ 1.22     $ 1.12     $ 0.62  
 
                 
Basic
  $ 1.25     $ 1.14     $ 0.62  
 
                 
Average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
                       
Diluted
    2,089       2,106       2,067  
 
                 
Basic
    2,028       2,049       2,043  
 
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

37


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except per share data)
                 
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,723     $ 2,042  
Receivables
    4,585       4,558  
Inventories
    626       775  
Television costs
    510       484  
Deferred income taxes
    749       772  
Other current assets
    652       738  
 
           
Total current assets
    8,845       9,369  
 
               
Film and television costs
    5,427       5,938  
Investments
    1,226       1,292  
Parks, resorts and other property, at cost
               
Attractions, buildings and equipment
    27,570       25,168  
Accumulated depreciation
    (12,605 )     (11,665 )
 
           
 
    14,965       13,503  
Projects in progress
    874       1,852  
Land
    1,129       1,127  
 
           
 
    16,968       16,482  
 
               
Intangible assets, net
    2,731       2,815  
Goodwill
    16,974       16,966  
Other assets
    987       1,040  
 
           
 
  $ 53,158     $ 53,902  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
  $ 5,339     $ 5,623  
Current portion of borrowings
    2,310       4,093  
Unearned royalties and other advances
    1,519       1,343  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    9,168       11,059  
 
               
Borrowings
    10,157       9,395  
Deferred income taxes
    2,430       2,950  
Other long-term liabilities
    3,945       3,619  
Minority interests
    1,248       798  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
           
Shareholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value
           
Authorized — 100 million shares, Issued — none
           
Common stock, $.01 par value
             
Authorized — 3.6 billion shares, Issued — 2.2 billion shares at October 1, 2005 and 2.1 billion at September 30, 2004
    13,288       12,447  
Retained earnings
    17,775       15,732  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (572 )     (236 )
 
           
 
    30,491       27,943  
 
               
Treasury stock, at cost, 192.8 million shares at October 1, 2005 and 101.6 million shares at September 30, 2004
    (4,281 )     (1,862 )
 
           
 
    26,210       26,081  
 
           
 
  $ 53,158     $ 53,902  
 
           
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

38


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Net income
  $ 2,533     $ 2,345     $ 1,267  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,339       1,210       1,077  
Deferred income taxes
    (262 )     (98 )     441  
Equity in the income of investees
    (483 )     (372 )     (334 )
Cash distributions received from equity investees
    402       408       340  
Restructuring and impairment charges
          52       13  
Write-off of aircraft leveraged lease
    101       16       114  
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    36              
Minority interests
    177       197       127  
Net change in film and television costs
    568       325       (340 )
Equity based compensation
    380       66       20  
Other
    (167 )     (43 )     (56 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
                       
Receivables
    (157 )     (16 )     (194 )
Inventories
    22       (40 )     (6 )
Other assets
    (85 )     (147 )     216  
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
    (257 )     560       159  
Income taxes
    122       (93 )     57  
 
                 
Cash provided by operations
    4,269       4,370       2,901  
 
                 
                       
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Investments in parks, resorts and other property
    (1,823 )     (1,427 )     (1,049 )
Working capital proceeds from The Disney Store North America sale
    100              
Acquisitions
    (9 )     (48 )     (130 )
Dispositions
    29             166  
Other
    12       (9 )     (21 )
 
                 
Cash used by investing activities
    (1,691 )     (1,484 )     (1,034 )
 
                 
                       
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Commercial paper borrowings, net
    654       100       (721 )
Borrowings
    422       176       1,635  
Reduction of borrowings
    (1,775 )     (2,479 )     (2,059 )
Repurchases of common stock
    (2,420 )     (335 )      
Dividends
    (490 )     (430 )     (429 )
Equity partner contribution
    147       66        
Euro Disney equity offering
    171              
Exercise of stock options
    394       201       51  
 
                 
Cash used by financing activities
    (2,897 )     (2,701 )     (1,523 )
 
                 
                       
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (319 )     185       344  
Cash and cash equivalents due to the initial consolidation of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland
          274        
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    2,042       1,583       1,239  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 1,723     $ 2,042     $ 1,583  
 
                 
                       
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
Interest paid
  $ 641     $ 624     $ 705  
 
                 
Income taxes paid
  $ 1,572     $ 1,349     $ 371  
 
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

39


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In millions, except per share data)
                                                         
                            Accumulated             TWDC        
                            Other             Stock     Total  
            Common     Retained     Comprehensive             Compensation     Shareholders’  
    Shares     Stock     Earnings     Income (Loss)     Treasury Stock     Fund     Equity  
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
    2,041     $ 12,107     $ 12,979     $ (85 )   $ (1,395 )   $ (161 )   $ 23,445  
Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock
    3       47                   29             76  
Dividends ($0.21 per share)
                (429 )                       (429 )
Expiration of the TWDC stock compensation fund
                            (161 )     161        
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $334 million)
                      (568 )                 (568 )
Net income
                1,267                         1,267  
 
                                         
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2003
    2,044       12,154       13,817       (653 )     (1,527 )           23,791  
Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock
    11       293                               293  
Common stock repurchases
    (15 )                       (335 )           (335 )
Dividends ($0.21 per share)
                (430 )                       (430 )
Other comprehensive income (net of tax of $245 million)
                      417                   417  
Net income
                2,345                         2,345  
 
                                         
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2004
    2,040       12,447       15,732       (236 )     (1,862 )           26,081  
Exercise of stock options and issuance of restricted stock and stock options
    20       841                   1             842  
Common stock repurchases
    (91 )                       (2,420 )           (2,420 )
Dividends ($0.24 per share)
                (490 )                       (490 )
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $197 million)
                      (336 )                 (336 )
Net income
                2,533                         2,533  
 
                                         
BALANCE AT OCTOBER 1, 2005
    1,969     $ 13,288     $ 17,775     $ (572 )   $ (4,281 )   $     $ 26,210  
 
                                         
     Accumulated other comprehensive loss is as follows:
                 
    October, 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Market value adjustments for investments and hedges
  $ 31     $ (61 )
Foreign currency translation and other
    106       86  
Additional minimum pension liability adjustment
    (709 )     (261 )
 
           
 
  $ (572 )   $ (236 )
 
           
                         
     Comprehensive income is as follows:
    2005     2004     2003  
Net income
  $ 2,533     $ 2,345     $ 1,267  
Market value adjustments for investments and hedges
    92       47       (77 )
Foreign currency translation and other
    20       23       73  
Additional minimum pension liability adjustment, (increase) decrease (See Note 8)
    (448 )     347       (564 )
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 2,197     $ 2,762     $ 699  
 
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

40


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
1 Description of the Business and Segment Information
     The Walt Disney Company, together with the subsidiaries through which the Company’s businesses are conducted (the Company), is a diversified worldwide entertainment company with operations in the following business segments: Media Networks, Parks and Resorts, Studio Entertainment and Consumer Products.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Media Networks
     The Company operates the ABC Television Network and ten owned television stations and the ABC Radio Networks and 71 owned radio stations. Both the television and radio networks have affiliated stations providing coverage to households throughout the United States. Most of the owned television and radio stations are affiliated with either the ABC Television Network or the ABC Radio Networks. The Company has cable/satellite and international broadcast operations which are principally involved in the production and distribution of cable television programming, the licensing of programming to domestic and international markets and investing in foreign television broadcasting, production and distribution entities. Primary cable/satellite programming services, which operate through consolidated subsidiary companies, are the ESPN-branded networks, Disney Channel, International Disney Channel, SOAPnet, Toon Disney, ABC Family Channel and JETIX channels in Europe and Latin America. Other programming services that operate through joint ventures, and are accounted for under the equity method, include A&E Television Networks, Lifetime Entertainment Services and E! Entertainment Television. The Company also produces original television programming for network, first-run syndication, pay and international syndication markets along with original animated television programming for network, pay and international syndication markets. Additionally, the Company operates ABC-, ESPN-, and Disney-branded Internet Web site businesses.
Parks and Resorts
     The Company owns and operates the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida and the Disneyland Resort in California. The Walt Disney World Resort includes four theme parks (the Magic Kingdom, Epcot, Disney-MGM Studios and Disney’s Animal Kingdom), seventeen resort hotels, a retail, dining and entertainment complex, a sports complex, conference centers, campgrounds, golf courses, water parks and other recreational facilities. In addition, Disney Cruise Line is operated out of Port Canaveral, Florida. The Disneyland Resort includes two theme parks (Disneyland and Disney’s California Adventure), three resort hotels and Downtown Disney. The Company earns royalties on revenues generated by the Tokyo Disneyland Resort, which includes two theme parks and two Disney-branded hotels, near Tokyo, Japan, and is owned and operated by an unrelated Japanese corporation. The Company manages and has a 40% equity interest in Euro Disney S.C.A. (Euro Disney), a publicly-held French entity that is a holding company for Euro Disney Associés S.C.A. (Disney S.C.A.), in which the Company has a direct 18% interest. Consequently, the Company has a 51% effective ownership interest in Disney S.C.A., the primary operating company of Disneyland Resort Paris, which includes the Disneyland Park, the Walt Disney Studios Park, seven themed hotels, two convention centers, the Disney Village, a shopping, dining and entertainment center and a 27-hole golf facility. The Company also manages and has a 43% equity interest in Hong Kong Disneyland, which opened September 2005. During fiscal 2004, the Company began consolidating the results of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland (see Notes 2 and 4). The Company’s Walt Disney Imagineering unit designs and develops new theme park concepts and attractions, as well as resort properties. The Company also manages and markets vacation ownership interests through the Disney Vacation Club. Included in Parks and Resorts is the ESPN Zone which operates sports-themed dining and entertainment facilities.

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Studio Entertainment
     The Company produces and acquires live-action and animated motion pictures for worldwide distribution to the theatrical, home entertainment and television markets. The Company distributes these products through its own distribution and marketing companies in the United States and most foreign markets primarily under the Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures, Miramax and Dimension (for titles released prior to September 30, 2005) banners. The Company also produces stage plays and musical recordings.
Consumer Products
     The Company licenses the name “Walt Disney,” as well as the Company’s characters and visual and literary properties, to various manufacturers, retailers, show promoters and publishers throughout the world. The Company also engages in retail distribution, principally through The Disney Store. The Company publishes books and magazines for children and families, computer software products for the entertainment market, as well as film, video and computer software products for the educational marketplace. The Company’s Direct Marketing business operates The Disney Catalog, which markets Disney-themed merchandise through the direct mail channel. Catalog offerings include merchandise developed exclusively for The Disney Catalog and DisneyDirect.com, which is an internet shopping site, as well as other internal Disney businesses and Disney licensees.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
     The operating segments reported below are the segments of the Company for which separate financial information is available and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Chief Executive Officer in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
     Segment operating results evaluated include earnings before corporate and unallocated shared expenses, amortization of intangible assets, gain on sale of businesses, restructuring and impairment charges, net interest expense, income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes. Corporate and unallocated shared expenses principally consist of corporate functions, executive management and certain unallocated administrative support functions.
     The following segment results include allocations of certain costs, including certain information technology, pension, legal and other shared services costs, which are allocated based on various metrics designed to correlate with consumption. In addition, while all significant intersegment transactions have been eliminated, Studio Entertainment revenues and operating income include an allocation of Consumer Products revenues, which is meant to reflect royalties on Consumer Products sales of merchandise based on certain Studio film properties. These allocations are agreed-upon amounts between the businesses and may differ from amounts that would be negotiated in an arm’s- length transaction.
     Effective October 2, 2005, the Company began reporting the performance of its operating segments including equity in the income of investees to align with a corresponding change in how management reports and measures segment performance for internal management purposes. Segment information for all periods presented has been adjusted to reflect this change. Equity investees consist primarily of A&E Television Network, Lifetime Television and E! Entertainment Television, which are cable businesses included in the Media Networks segment.

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     Equity in the income/(loss) of investees by segment and corporate are as follows:
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Media Networks (1)
  $ 460     $ 405       344  
Parks and Resorts (2)
    ¾       (46 )     (11 )
Consumer Products
    23       13       5  
Corporate
    ¾       ¾       (4 )
 
                 
 
  $ 483     $ 372     $ 334  
 
                 
     
(1)  Substantially all of these amounts relate to investments at Cable Networks. An immaterial amount relates to Broadcasting
 
(2)  Includes equity in the income (loss) of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland for the first two quarters of fiscal 2004 and the full year of fiscal 2003 prior to the consolidation of the results of operations of these businesses beginning with the third quarter of fiscal 2004 as a result of the implementation of FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Revenues
                       
Media Networks
  $ 13,207     $ 11,778     $ 10,941  
Parks and Resorts
    9,023       7,750       6,412  
Studio Entertainment
                       
Third parties
    7,499       8,637       7,312  
Intersegment
    88       76       52  
 
                 
 
    7,587       8,713       7,364  
 
                 
 
                       
Consumer Products
                       
Third parties
    2,215       2,587       2,396  
Intersegment
    (88 )     (76 )     (52 )
 
                 
 
    2,127       2,511       2,344  
 
                 
Total consolidated revenues
  $ 31,944     $ 30,752     $ 27,061  
 
                 
 
                       
Segment operating income
                       
Media Networks
  $ 3,209     $ 2,574     $ 1,557  
Parks and Resorts
    1,178       1,077       946  
Studio Entertainment
    207       662       620  
Consumer Products
    543       547       389  
 
                 
Total segment operating income
  $ 5,137     $ 4,860     $ 3,512  
 
                 
 
                       
Reconciliation of segment operating income to income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes
                       
Segment operating income
  $ 5,137     $ 4,860     $ 3,512  
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
    (536 )     (428 )     (447 )
Amortization of intangible assets
    (11 )     (12 )     (18 )
Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges
    (6 )     (64 )      
Net interest expense
    (597 )     (617 )     (793 )
 
                 
Income before income taxes, minority interests and the cumulative effect of accounting changes
  $ 3,987     $ 3,739     $ 2,254  
 
                 

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    2005     2004     2003  
Capital expenditures
                       
Media Networks
  $ 228     $ 221     $ 203  
Parks and Resorts
                       
Domestic
    726       719       577  
International(1)
    711       289        
Studio Entertainment
    37       39       49  
Consumer Products
    10       14       44  
Corporate
    111       145       176  
 
                 
Total consolidated capital expenditures
  $ 1,823     $ 1,427     $ 1,049  
 
                 
 
                       
Depreciation expense
                       
Media Networks
  $ 182     $ 172     $ 169  
Parks and Resorts
                       
Domestic
    756       710       681  
International(1)
    207       95        
Studio Entertainment
    26       22       39  
Consumer Products
    25       44       63  
Corporate
    132       155       107  
 
                 
Total consolidated depreciation expense
  $ 1,328     $ 1,198     $ 1,059  
 
                 
 
                       
Identifiable assets
                       
Media Networks(2)(3)
  $ 26,926     $ 26,193          
Parks and Resorts
    15,807       15,221          
Studio Entertainment
    5,965       6,954          
Consumer Products
    877       1,037          
Corporate(4)
    3,583       4,497          
 
                   
Total consolidated assets
  $ 53,158     $ 53,902          
 
                   
 
                       
Supplemental revenue data
                       
Media Networks
                       
Advertising
  $ 7,271     $ 6,611     $ 6,319  
Affiliate Fees
    5,098       4,408       3,682  
Parks and Resorts
                       
Merchandise, food and beverage
    2,879       2,429       1,987  
Admissions
    2,771       2,547       1,887  
 
                       
Revenues
                       
United States and Canada
  $ 24,806     $ 24,012     $ 22,124  
Europe
    5,207       4,721       3,171  
Asia Pacific
    1,451       1,547       1,331  
Latin America and Other
    480       472       435  
 
                 
 
  $ 31,944     $ 30,752     $ 27,061  
 
                 
 
                       
Segment operating income
                       
United States and Canada
  $ 3,963     $ 3,307     $ 2,432  
Europe
    738       868       595  
Asia Pacific
    386       582       525  
Latin America and Other
    50       103       (40 )
 
                 
 
  $ 5,137     $ 4,860     $ 3,512  
 
                 
 
                       
Identifiable assets
                       
United States and Canada
  $ 45,809     $ 46,788          
Europe
    5,120       5,370          
Asia Pacific
    2,110       1,622          
Latin America and Other
    119       122          
 
                   
 
  $ 53,158     $ 53,902          
 
                   
     
 
(1)   Represents 100% of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland’s capital expenditures and depreciation expense for all periods beginning April 1, 2004. For fiscal 2005, Hong Kong Disneyland’s

44


 

    capital expenditures totaled $591 million compared to the prior year amount of $251 million, which included only six months of activity. Our equity partner contributed $147 million in fiscal 2005 and $66 million in the second half of fiscal 2004, which are included as sources of cash in financing activities.
 
(2)   Identifiable assets include amounts associated with equity method investments, including notes and other receivables of $1,039 and $951 in 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
(3)   Includes goodwill and other intangible assets totaling $19,284 and $19,341 in 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
(4)   Primarily deferred tax assets, investments, fixed and other assets.
2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
     The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of The Walt Disney Company and its subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. In December 1999, DVD Financing, Inc. (DFI), a subsidiary of Disney Vacation Development, Inc. and an indirect subsidiary of the Company, completed a receivable sale transaction which established a facility that permits DFI to sell receivables arising from the sale of vacation club memberships on a periodic basis. In connection with this facility, DFI prepares separate financial statements, although its separate assets and liabilities are also consolidated in these financial statements.
Accounting Changes
SFAS 123R
     In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which revises SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). SFAS 123R requires that new, modified and unvested share-based payment transactions with employees, such as stock options and restricted stock, be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair value and recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. The Company adopted SFAS 123R effective October 1, 2004, using the modified retrospective method. This method allows the restatement of interim financial statements in the year of adoption based on the amounts previously calculated and reported in the pro forma footnote disclosures required by SFAS 123. However, fiscal years prior to 2005 have not been restated. The adoption of SFAS 123R in fiscal 2005 resulted in the recognition of stock option expense of $253 million and $53 million of net capitalized compensation costs, a reduction in net income of $160 million (net of tax benefits of $93 million), a reduction in basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.08, a reduction of $24 million in cash flows from operating activities and an increase of $24 million in cash flows from financing activities.

45


 

     The following table shows the fiscal 2005 quarterly after-tax effect of the adoption of the new accounting standard.
                                                                                 
    Unaudited        
    Three Months     Three Months     Three Months     Three Months        
    Ended     Ended     Ended     Ended     Year Ended  
    Jan. 1, 2005     April 2, 2005     July 2, 2005     Oct. 1, 2005     Oct. 1, 2005  
    Income     EPS     Income     EPS     Income     EPS     Income     EPS(2)     Income     EPS(3)  
Results prior to SFAS 123R adoption(1)
  $ 723     $ 0.35     $ 698     $ 0.33     $ 851     $ 0.41     $ 457     $ 0.23     $ 2,729     $ 1.32  
Impact of accounting change
    (37 )     (0.02 )     (41 )     (0.02 )     (40 )     (0.02 )     (42 )     (0.02 )     (160 )     (0.08 )
 
                                                           
Results subsequent to SFAS 123R adoption(1)
  $ 686     $ 0.33     $ 657     $ 0.31     $ 811     $ 0.39     $ 415     $ 0.20     $ 2,569     $ 1.24  
 
                                                           
     
(1)   Amounts represent income before the cumulative effect of accounting change related to EITF D-108 discussed below.
 
(2)   EPS does not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
 
(3)   EPS for the year does not equal the sum of the quarters due to rounding.
     Prior to fiscal 2005, employee stock options were accounted for under the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25 and its related interpretations and were generally granted at market value. Accordingly, compensation expense for stock option awards was generally not recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table reflects pro forma net income and earnings per share for the years ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, had the Company elected to adopt the fair value approach of SFAS 123, as reported in the footnotes to the Company’s financial statements for those years. The pro forma amounts may not be representative of future disclosures since the estimated fair value of stock options is amortized to expense over the vesting period, and additional options may be granted or options may be cancelled in future years.
                 
    2004     2003  
Net income
               
As reported
  $ 2,345     $ 1,267  
Less stock option expense, net of tax(1)
    (255 )     (294 )
 
           
Pro forma after option expense
  $ 2,090     $ 973  
 
           
Diluted earnings per share
               
As reported
  $ 1.12     $ 0.62  
Pro forma after option expense
    1.00       0.48  
Basic earnings per share
               
As reported
  $ 1.14     $ 0.62  
Pro forma after option expense
    1.02       0.48  
     
(1)   Does not include restricted stock unit (RSU) expense which is reported in net income. See Note 10.

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     The impact of stock options and RSUs for fiscal 2005, and on a pro forma basis for fiscal 2004 and 2003, as if the Company had been expensing stock options as disclosed in our footnotes pursuant to SFAS 123, on income and earnings per share was as follows:
                         
    As Reported     Pro forma  
    2005     2004     2003  
Stock option compensation expense
  $ 253     $ 405     $ 466  
RSU compensation expense
    127       66       20  
 
                 
Total equity based compensation expense
  $ 380     $ 471     $ 486  
 
                 
Reduction in net income, net of tax
  $ 240     $ 297     $ 307  
 
                 
Reduction in diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.11     $ 0.14     $ 0.15  
 
                 
EITF D-108
     In September 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued Topic No. D-108 Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other than Goodwill (EITF D-108). EITF D-108 requires that a direct value method be used to value intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed after September 29, 2004. EITF D-108 also requires the Company to perform an impairment test using a direct value method on all intangible assets that were previously valued using the residual method. Any impairments arising from the initial application of a direct value method are reported as a cumulative effect of accounting change. For radio station acquisitions subsequent to the acquisition of Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. in 1996, the Company applied the residual value method to value the acquired FCC licenses. We adopted EITF D-108 for the fiscal year ended October 1, 2005 and recorded a non-cash, $57 million pre-tax charge ($36 million after-tax) as a cumulative effect of accounting change.
SFAS 152 and SOP 04-2
     In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 152, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SFAS 152). The FASB issued this statement as a result of guidance provided in American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 04-2, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-2), which applies to all real estate time-sharing transactions. SFAS 152 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. We expect that the impact of adoption will not be material to our financial statements.
FIN 46R
     In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R). Variable interest entities (VIEs) are generally entities that lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders lack adequate decision making ability. All VIEs with which the Company is involved must be evaluated to determine the primary beneficiary of the risks and rewards of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is required to consolidate the VIE for financial reporting purposes.
     In connection with the adoption of FIN 46R, the Company concluded that Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland are VIEs and that we are the primary beneficiary. As a result, the Company began consolidating Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland’s balance sheets on March 31, 2004, the end of the Company’s second quarter of fiscal 2004, and the income and cash flow statements beginning April 1, 2004, the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Under FIN 46R transition rules, the operating results of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland continued to be accounted for on the equity method for the six months ended March 31, 2004 (see Note 4).

47


 

     We have concluded that the rest of our equity investments do not require consolidation as either they are not VIEs, or in the event that they are VIEs, we are not the primary beneficiary. The Company also has variable interests in certain other VIEs that have not been consolidated because the Company is not the primary beneficiary. These VIEs do not involve any material exposure to the Company.
EITF 00-21
     The Company adopted EITF No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21), effective at the beginning of fiscal 2003. EITF 00-21 addresses revenue recognition for revenues derived from a single contractual arrangement that contains multiple products or services. The rule provides additional requirements to determine when such revenues may be recorded separately for accounting purposes. Previously, the Company had recognized the NFL broadcast portion of ESPN’s affiliate revenue when the NFL games were aired, as ESPN’s affiliate contracts provided a basis for allocating such revenue between NFL and non-NFL programming. Since the cost of the NFL rights had also been recognized as the games were aired, the Company recognized both the NFL revenues and NFL costs in the quarters the games were aired.
     Under EITF 00-21’s requirements for separating the revenue elements of a single contract, beginning in fiscal 2003 the Company no longer allocates ESPN’s affiliate revenue between NFL and non-NFL programming for accounting purposes. As a consequence, the Company no longer matches all NFL revenue with NFL costs, as ESPN affiliate revenue (including the NFL portion) is generally recognized ratably throughout the year, while NFL contract costs continue to be recognized in the quarters the games are aired. This accounting change impacts only the timing of revenue recognition and has no impact on cash flow. As a result of this change, the Media Networks segment reports significantly reduced revenue and profitability in the first fiscal quarter when the majority of the NFL games are aired, with commensurately increased revenues and profits in the second and third fiscal quarters.
     The Company elected to adopt this new accounting rule using the cumulative effect approach and recorded an after-tax charge of $71 million for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting as of the beginning of fiscal year 2003. This amount represented the revenue recorded for NFL games in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002, which has been recorded ratably over fiscal 2003 under the new accounting method.
Reporting Period
     Effective with the beginning of fiscal 2005 and in connection with the completion of the Company’s implementation of new company-wide accounting systems in late fiscal 2004, the Company changed its reporting period from a calendar period end to a period end that coincides with the cut-off of the Company’s accounting systems. The accounting systems cut off on the Saturday closest to the calendar quarter end. Accordingly, fiscal 2005 began on October 1, 2004 and ended on October 1, 2005. This resulted in the same number of reporting days in each year, since fiscal 2004 included the additional day associated with the leap year. The change did not have a material impact on year-over-year earnings comparisons. Fiscal 2009 will be the first fifty-three week fiscal year following this change.
Reclassifications
     Certain reclassifications have been made in the fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 financial statements to conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

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Revenue Recognition
     Broadcast advertising revenues are recognized when commercials are aired. Revenues from television subscription services related to the Company’s primary cable programming services are recognized as services are provided. Certain of the Company’s contracts with cable service providers include annual programming commitments. In these cases, revenue subject to the commitment, which is generally collected ratably over the year, is deferred until the annual commitments are satisfied which generally results in higher revenue recognition in the second half of the year.
     Revenues from advance theme park ticket sales are recognized when the tickets are used. For non-expiring, multi-day tickets and tickets sold through bulk distribution channels, we recognize revenue based on estimated usage patterns which are derived from historical usage patterns. Revenues from corporate sponsors at the theme parks are generally recognized over the period of the applicable agreements commencing with the opening of the related attraction.
     Revenues from the theatrical distribution of motion pictures are recognized when motion pictures are exhibited. Revenues from video sales, net of anticipated returns, are recognized on the date that video units are made available for sale by retailers. Revenues from the licensing of feature films and television programming are recorded when the material is available for telecasting by the licensee and when certain other conditions are met.
     Merchandise licensing advance and guarantee royalty payments are recognized when the underlying royalties are earned.
Advertising Expense
     Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense incurred for fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $2.9 billion, $3.0 billion and $2.5 billion, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
     Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and marketable securities with original maturities of three months or less.
Investments
     Debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as “held-to-maturity” and reported at amortized cost. Debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity and marketable equity securities are classified as either “trading” or “available-for-sale,” and are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings or shareholders’ equity, respectively. All other equity securities are accounted for using either the cost method or the equity method.
     The Company regularly reviews its investments to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. If the decline in fair value is judged to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to fair value and the amount of the write-down is included in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Translation Policy
     The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for the majority of our international operations. The local currency is the functional currency for Euro Disney, Hong Kong Disneyland and international locations of The Disney Stores.
     For U.S. dollar functional currency locations, foreign currency assets and liabilities are remeasured into U.S. dollars at end-of-period exchange rates, except for nonmonetary balance sheet accounts, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Revenue and expenses are remeasured at average exchange rates in effect during each period, except for those expenses related to the previously noted balance sheet amounts, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Gains or losses from foreign currency remeasurement are included in net earnings.

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     For the local currency functional locations, assets and liabilities are translated at end-of-period rates while revenues and expenses are translated at average rates in effect during the period. Equity is translated at historical rates and the resulting cumulative translation adjustments are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).
Inventories
     Carrying amounts of merchandise, materials and supplies inventories are generally determined on a moving average cost basis and are stated at the lower of cost or market.
Film and Television Costs
     Film and television costs include capitalizable direct negative costs, production overhead, interest, development costs and acquired production costs and are stated at the lower of cost, less accumulated amortization, or fair value. Acquired programming costs for the Company’s television and cable/satellite networks are stated at the lower of cost, less accumulated amortization, or net realizable value. Acquired television broadcast program licenses and rights are recorded when the license period begins and the program is available for use. Marketing, distribution, and general and administrative costs are expensed as incurred.
     Film and television production and participation costs are expensed based on the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to estimated remaining total gross revenues from all sources on an individual production basis. Television network series costs and multi-year sports rights are charged to expense based on the ratio of the current period’s gross revenues to estimated remaining total gross revenues from such programs or on a straight-line basis, as appropriate. Estimated remaining gross revenue for film productions includes revenue that will be earned within ten years of the date of the initial theatrical release. For television network series, we include revenues that will be earned within ten years of the delivery of the first episode, or if still in production, five years from the date of delivery of the most recent episode, if later. For acquired film libraries, remaining revenues include amounts to be earned for up to twenty years from the date of acquisition. Television network and station rights for theatrical movies and other long-form programming are charged to expense primarily on an accelerated basis related to the projected usage of the programs. Development costs for projects that have been determined will not go into production or have not been set for production within three years are written off.
     Estimates of total gross revenues can change significantly due to a variety of factors, including advertising rates and the level of market acceptance of the production. Accordingly, revenue estimates are reviewed periodically and amortization is adjusted, if necessary. Such adjustments could have a material effect on results of operations in future periods. The net realizable value of network television broadcast program licenses and rights is reviewed using a daypart methodology. A daypart is defined as an aggregation of programs broadcast during a particular time of day or programs of a similar type. The Company’s dayparts are early morning, daytime, late night, primetime, news, children and sports (includes network and cable). The net realizable values of other cable programming are reviewed on an aggregated basis for each cable channel.
Capitalized Software Costs
     The Company expenses costs incurred in the preliminary project stage of developing or acquiring internal use software, such as research and feasibility studies, as well as costs incurred in the post-implementation/operational stage, such as maintenance and training. Capitalization of software development costs occurs only after the preliminary project stage is complete, management authorizes the project, and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used for the function intended. As of October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, capitalized software costs totaled $483 million and $433 million, respectively. The capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software, which ranges from 3-10 years.

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Parks, Resorts and Other Property
     Parks, resorts and other property are carried at historical cost. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives as follows:
         
Attractions
  25 – 40 years
Buildings and improvements
  40 years
Leasehold improvements
  Life of lease or asset life if less
Land improvements
  20 – 40 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
  3 – 25 years
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
     The Company performs an annual impairment test at fiscal year end for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets, which include FCC licenses and trademarks. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), goodwill is allocated to various reporting units, which are either the operating segment or one reporting level below the operating segment. For purposes of performing the impairment test for goodwill as required by SFAS 142, we established the following reporting units: Cable Networks, Television Broadcasting, Radio, Studio Entertainment, Consumer Products and Parks and Resorts.
     SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount on an annual basis to determine if there is potential goodwill impairment. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the fair value of the goodwill within the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of its goodwill.
     SFAS 142 requires the Company to compare the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. Fair values for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined based on discounted cash flows, market multiples or appraised values as appropriate.
     To determine the fair value of our reporting units, we generally use a present value technique (discounted cash flow) corroborated by market multiples when available and as appropriate, except for the Television Network, a business within the Television Broadcasting reporting unit. The Television Broadcasting reporting unit includes the Television Network and the owned and operated television stations. These businesses have been grouped together because their respective cash flows are dependent on one another. For purposes of our impairment test, we used a revenue multiple to value the Television Network. We did not use a present value technique or a market multiple approach to value the Television Network as a present value technique would not capture the full fair value of the Television Network and there is little comparable market data available due to the scarcity of television networks. We applied what we believe to be the most appropriate valuation methodology for each of the reporting units. If we had established different reporting units or utilized different valuation methodologies, the impairment test results could differ.
     Amortizable intangible assets, principally copyrights, are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 10 – 31 years.
Risk Management Contracts
     In the normal course of business, the Company employs a variety of financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and investments in equity and debt securities, including interest rate and cross-currency swap agreements; forward, option and “swaption” contracts and interest rate caps.

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     The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking various hedge transactions. There are two types of derivatives into which the Company enters: hedges of fair value exposure and hedges of cash flow exposure. Hedges of fair value exposure are entered into in order to hedge the fair value of a recognized asset, liability, or a firm commitment. Hedges of cash flow exposure are entered into in order to hedge a forecasted transaction (e.g. forecasted revenue) or the variability of cash flows to be paid or received, related to a recognized liability or asset (e.g. floating rate debt).
     The Company designates and assigns the financial instruments as hedges of forecasted transactions, specific assets, or specific liabilities. When hedged assets or liabilities are sold or extinguished or the forecasted transactions being hedged are no longer expected to occur, the Company recognizes the gain or loss on the designated hedging financial instruments.
     Option premiums and unrealized losses on forward contracts and the accrued differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be received under the agreements are recorded on the balance sheet as other assets. Unrealized gains on forward contracts and the accrued differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be paid under the agreements are included in liabilities. Realized gains and losses from hedges are classified in the income statement consistent with the accounting treatment of the items being hedged. The Company accrues the differential for interest rate and cross-currency swaps to be paid or received under the agreements as interest rates and exchange rates change as adjustments to interest expense over the lives of the swaps. Gains and losses on the termination of effective swap agreements, prior to their original maturity, are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the underlying hedged transactions.
     From time to time, the Company may enter into risk management contracts that are not designated as hedges and do not qualify for hedge accounting. These contracts are intended to offset certain economic exposures of the Company and are carried at market value with any changes in value recorded in earnings. Cash flows from hedges are classified in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows under the same category as the cash flows from the related assets, liabilities or forecasted transactions (see Notes 6 and 12).
Earnings Per Share
     The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year which is calculated using the treasury stock method for stock options and assumes conversion of the Company’s convertible senior notes (see Note 6). Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation in periods in which they have an anti-dilutive effect. Stock options for which the exercise price exceeds the average market price over the period are anti-dilutive and, accordingly, are excluded from the calculation.

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     A reconciliation of net income and the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding for calculating diluted earnings per share is as follows:
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Income before the cumulative effect of accounting changes
  $ 2,569     $ 2,345     $ 1,338  
Interest expense on convertible senior notes (net of tax)
    21       21       10  
 
                 
 
  $ 2,590     $ 2,366     $ 1,348  
 
                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (basic)
    2,028       2,049       2,043  
Weighted average dilutive stock options and restricted stock
    16       12       3  
Weighted average assumed conversion of convertible senior notes
    45       45       21  
 
                 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)
    2,089       2,106       2,067  
 
                 
     For fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003, options for 96 million, 124 million and 184 million shares, respectively, were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation for common stock because they were anti-dilutive.
3 Significant Acquisitions and Dispositions and Restructuring and Impairment Charges
     On June 20, 2005, the Company sold the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $26 million that was reported in Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
     Effective November 21, 2004, the Company sold substantially all of The Disney Store chain in North America under a long-term licensing arrangement to a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Children’s Place (TCP). The Company received $100 million for the working capital transferred to the buyer at the closing of the transaction. During fiscal 2005, the Company recorded a loss on the working capital that was transferred to the buyer and additional restructuring and impairment charges related to the sale (primarily for employee retention and severance and lease termination costs) totaling $32 million. Pursuant to the terms of sale, The Disney Store North America retained its lease obligations related to the stores transferred to the buyer and became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCP. TCP is required to pay the Company a royalty on substantially all of the physical retail store sales beginning on the second anniversary of the closing date of the sale.
     During the years ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded $64 million and $16 million, respectively, of restructuring and impairment charges related to The Disney Store. The bulk of these charges were impairments of the carrying value of fixed assets related to the stores to be sold.
     On February 17, 2004, the Company acquired the film library and intellectual property rights for the Muppets and Bear in the Big Blue House for $68 million. Substantially all of the purchase price was allocated to definite-lived identifiable intangible assets.
     In fiscal 2003, the Company sold the Anaheim Angels baseball team, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $16 million. This gain is reported in Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

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4 Investments
     Investments consist of the following:
                 
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Investments, at equity(1)
  $ 1,062     $ 971  
Investments, at cost(2)
    112       165  
Investment in aircraft leveraged leases
    52       156  
 
           
 
  $ 1,226     $ 1,292  
 
           
     
(1)   Equity investments consist of investments in affiliated companies over which the Company has significant influence but not the majority of the equity or risks and rewards.
 
(2)   Cost investments consist of marketable securities classified as available-for-sale and investments in companies over which the Company does not have significant influence nor ownership of more than 20%.
Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland
     The Company manages and has a 40% equity interest in Euro Disney, a publicly held French entity that is a holding company for Disney S.C.A., in which the Company has a direct 18% interest. Consequently, the Company has a 51% effective ownership interest in Disney S.C.A., the primary operating company of Disneyland Resort Paris. Additionally, the Company has a 43% interest in Hongkong International Theme Parks Limited, which operates Hong Kong Disneyland. Pursuant to FIN 46R (see Note 2), the Company began consolidating the balance sheets of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland as of March 31, 2004, and the income and cash flow statements beginning April 1, 2004.

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     The following table presents a condensed consolidating balance sheet for the Company as of October 1, 2005, reflecting the impact of consolidating the balance sheets of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.
                         
    Before Euro Disney              
    and Hong Kong     Euro Disney, Hong        
    Disneyland     Kong Disneyland        
    Consolidation     and Adjustments     Total  
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,188     $ 535     $ 1,723  
Other current assets
    6,820       302       7,122  
 
                 
Total current assets
    8,008       837       8,845  
Investments
    2,080       (854 )     1,226  
Fixed assets
    12,533       4,435       16,968  
Intangible assets
    2,731             2,731  
Goodwill
    16,974             16,974  
Other assets
    6,407       7       6,414  
 
                 
Total assets
  $ 48,733     $ 4,425     $ 53,158  
 
                 
 
                       
Current portion of borrowings
  $ 2,309     $ 1     $ 2,310  
Other current liabilities
    6,184       674       6,858  
 
                 
Total current liabilities
    8,493       675       9,168  
Borrowings
    7,205       2,952       10,157  
Deferred income taxes
    2,438       (8 )     2,430  
Other long term liabilities
    3,832       113       3,945  
Minority interests
    555       693       1,248  
Shareholders’ equity
    26,210             26,210  
 
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 48,733     $ 4,425     $ 53,158  
 
                 

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     The following table presents a condensed consolidating income statement of the Company for the year ended October 1, 2005, reflecting the impact of consolidating the income statements of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.
                         
    Before Euro Disney              
    and Hong Kong     Euro Disney, Hong        
    Disneyland     Kong Disneyland        
    Consolidation(1)     and Adjustments     Total  
Revenues
  $ 30,557     $ 1,387     $ 31,944  
Cost and expenses
    (26,349 )     (1,488 )     (27,837 )
Gain on sale of businesses and restructuring and impairment charges
    (6 )           (6 )
Net interest expense
    (587 )     (10 )     (597 )
Equity in the income of investees
    441       42       483  
 
                 
Income before income taxes and minority interests
    4,056       (69 )     3,987  
Income taxes
    (1,249 )     8       (1,241 )
Minority interests
    (238 )     61       (177 )
 
                 
Income before the cumulative effect of accounting change
    2,569             2,569  
Cumulative effect of accounting change
    (36 )           (36 )
 
                 
Net income
  $ 2,533     $     $ 2,533  
 
                 
     
(1)   These amounts include Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland under the equity method of accounting. As such, any royalty and management fee income from these operations is included in Revenues and our share of their net income is included in Equity in the income of investees.
     The following table presents a condensed consolidating cash flow statement of the Company for the year ended October 1, 2005, reflecting the impact of consolidating the cash flow statements of Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland.
                         
    Before Euro Disney              
    and Hong Kong     Euro Disney, Hong        
    Disneyland     Kong Disneyland        
    Consolidation     and Adjustments     Total  
Cash provided by operations
  $ 4,152     $ 117     $ 4,269  
Investments in parks, resorts and other property
    (1,112 )     (711 )     (1,823 )
Other investing activities
    (38 )     170       132  
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
    (3,544 )     647       (2,897 )
 
                 
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (542 )     223       (319 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    1,730       312       2,042  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 1,188     $ 535     $ 1,723  
 
                 
Euro Disney Financial Restructuring
     Effective October 1, 2004, Euro Disney, the Company and Euro Disney’s lenders finalized a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) relating to the financial restructuring of Euro Disney. The MOA provides for new financing as well as the restructuring of Euro Disney’s existing financing. The transactions contemplated by the MOA were fully implemented on February 23, 2005 with the completion of a €253 million equity rights offering. The key provisions of the MOA are as follows:

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Royalties and Management Fees
    Royalties and management fees totaling €58 million for fiscal 2004 were paid to the Company following completion of the rights offering discussed below
 
    Royalties and management fees for fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2009, totaling €25 million per year, payable to the Company are to be converted into subordinated long-term borrowings
 
    Royalties and management fees for fiscal 2007 through fiscal 2014, of up to €25 million per year, payable to the Company will be converted into subordinated long-term borrowings if operating results do not achieve specified levels
Debt Covenants
    Certain covenant violations for fiscal 2003 and fiscal 2004 were waived
 
    Euro Disney received authorization for up to €240 million of capital expenditures for fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2009 for new attractions. Approximately €39 million has been incurred through the end of fiscal 2005
Existing Borrowings
    Approximately €110 million of amounts outstanding on the existing line of credit from the Company and €60 million of deferred interest payable to Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations (CDC), a French state financial institution, were converted into long-term subordinated borrowings
 
    The interest rate on approximately €450 million of Euro Disney’s senior borrowings was increased by approximately 2%
 
    Approximately €300 million of principal payments on senior borrowings were deferred for three and one half years
 
    Principal payments on certain CDC borrowings were deferred for three and one half years
 
    Euro Disney’s security deposit requirement was eliminated and the existing deposit balance totaling €100 million was paid to senior lenders as a principal payment
 
    Interest payments for fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2012, up to €20 million per year, payable to the CDC will be converted to long-term subordinated borrowings if operating results do not achieve specified levels. There were no interest payments converted to long-term subordinated borrowings in fiscal 2005
 
    Interest payments for fiscal 2013 through fiscal 2014, up to €23 million per year, payable to the CDC will be converted to long-term subordinated borrowings if operating results do not achieve specified levels
New Financing
    €253 million equity rights offering, of which the Company’s share was €100 million
 
    New ten-year €150 million line of credit from the Company for liquidity needs, which reduces to €100 million after five years. There were no borrowings under the new line of credit as of October 1, 2005
     Any subordinated long-term borrowings due to the Company and CDC cannot be paid until all senior borrowings have been paid.

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     The MOA additionally provided for the contribution by Euro Disney of substantially all of its assets and liabilities (including most of the proceeds of the equity rights offerings referred to above) into Disney SCA, which became an 82% owned subsidiary of Euro Disney. Other wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company retained the remaining 18% ownership interest. This enabled Euro Disney to avoid having to make €292 million of payments to Disney SCA that would have been due if Euro Disney exercised the options under certain leases from Disney SCA. In connection with the restructuring, the Company increased its overall effective ownership interest in Disneyland Resort Paris’ operations from 41% to 51%. Pursuant to the MOA, the Company must maintain at least a direct 39% ownership investment in Euro Disney through December 31, 2016.
     The MOA resulted in the elimination of certain sublease arrangements between the Company’s then wholly-owned subsidiary, Disney SCA and Euro Disney. These subleases arose in connection with a financial restructuring of Euro Disney in 1994 whereby Disney SCA (which was then in the form of a SNC) entered into a lease agreement with a financing company with a non-cancelable term of 12 years related to substantially all of the Disneyland Park assets, and then entered into a 12-year sublease agreement with Euro Disney on substantially the same payment terms. These lease transactions were eliminated for financial reporting purposes upon consolidation of Euro Disney by the Company as a result of the implementation of FIN 46R.
     As discussed above, the MOA provided for a 2% interest rate increase for certain tranches of Euro Disney’s debt, which resulted in a substantial modification of a portion of this debt. Relevant accounting rules required that the substantially modified portion be accounted for as though it had been extinguished and replaced with new borrowings recorded at fair value, which resulted in a $61 million gain recorded in “Net interest expense” in the Consolidated Statement of Income during the year ended October 1, 2005.
     Certain indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Company have liability as current or former general partners of the operating subsidiary of Euro Disney to which substantially all of Euro Disney’s assets and liabilities were transferred in the restructuring. In addition to their interest in this operating subsidiary of Euro Disney, certain of these subsidiaries of the Company have been capitalized with interest-bearing demand notes with an aggregate face value of €200 million.
     See Note 6 for the terms of Euro Disney’s borrowings.
     Euro Disney had revenues and net loss of $575 million and $122 million, respectively, for the six months ended March 31, 2004 while the Company still accounted for its investment on the equity method. Euro Disney had revenues and net loss of $1,077 million and $56 million, respectively, for the year ended September 30, 2003.
Other Equity Investments
     In addition to the Company’s investments in Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, the Company has other equity investments, primarily comprised of cable investments such as A&E Television Networks (37.5% owned), Lifetime Entertainment Services (50.0% owned) and E! Entertainment Television (39.6% owned).

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     A summary of combined financial information for the other equity investments is as follows:
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Results of Operations:
                       
Revenues
  $ 4,317     $ 3,893     $ 3,453  
 
                 
 
                       
Net Income
  $ 1,275     $ 1,017     $ 826  
 
                 
                         
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Balance Sheet:
               
Current assets
  $ 2,323     $ 2,025  
Non-current assets
    1,399       1,167  
 
           
 
  $ 3,722     $ 3,192  
 
           
 
               
Current liabilities
  $ 929     $ 902  
Non-current liabilities
    915       727  
Shareholders’ equity
    1,878       1,563  
 
           
 
  $ 3,722     $ 3,192  
 
           
Cost Investments
     As of October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, the Company held $62 million and $60 million, respectively, of securities classified as available-for-sale. As of October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, the Company also held $50 million and $105 million, respectively, of non-publicly traded cost method investments. Realized gains and losses are determined principally on an average cost basis. In 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company recognized $14 million, $2 million and $8 million, respectively, in net gains on sales of securities.
     In 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded non-cash charges of $42 million, $23 million and $23 million, respectively, to reflect other-than-temporary losses in value of certain investments.
Investment in Aircraft Leveraged Leases
     During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company recorded a $101 million pre-tax charge, or $0.03 per share, to write-off its investment in the aircraft leveraged leases with Delta Air Lines, Inc. (Delta) resulting from Delta’s bankruptcy filing in September 2005. During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $16 million pre-tax charge to write down its leveraged lease investment in Delta consistent with our agreement with Delta to reduce lease payments. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company wrote off its investment in aircraft leveraged leases with United Airlines, Inc., which filed for bankruptcy protection, resulting in a pre-tax charge of $114 million, or $0.04 per share. Based on the bankruptcy filings, we believe it is unlikely that the Company will recover these investments. The pre-tax charges for these write-offs were reported in “Net interest expense” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. In the event of a material modification to the Delta aircraft leases or foreclosure of the Delta aircraft by the debt holders, certain tax payments of up to $100 million could be accelerated. The expected tax payments are currently reflected on our balance sheet as a deferred tax liability and are not expected to result in a further charge to earnings. As of October 1, 2005, our remaining aircraft leveraged lease investment totaled approximately $52 million with FedEx Corp.

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5 Film and Television Costs
     Film and Television costs are as follows:
                 
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Theatrical film costs
               
Released, less amortization
  $ 2,048     $ 2,319  
Completed, not released
    407       633  
In-process
    838       1,000  
In development or pre-production
    112       130  
 
           
 
    3,405       4,082  
 
           
Television costs
               
Released, less amortization
    851       893  
Completed, not released
    259       175  
In-process
    245       292  
In development or pre-production
    33       24  
 
           
 
    1,388       1,384  
 
           
Television broadcast rights
    1,144       956  
 
           
 
    5,937       6,422  
Less current portion
    510       484  
 
           
Non-current portion
  $ 5,427     $ 5,938  
 
           
     Based on management’s total gross revenue estimates as of October 1, 2005, approximately 39% of completed and unamortized film and television costs (excluding amounts allocated to acquired film and television libraries) are expected to be amortized during fiscal 2006. Approximately 74% of unamortized film and television costs for released productions (excluding acquired film libraries) are expected to be amortized during the next three years. By October 3, 2009, approximately 84% of the total released and unamortized film and television costs are expected to be amortized. As of October 1, 2005, the Company estimated that approximately $554 million of accrued participation and residual liabilities will be payable in fiscal year 2006.
     At October 1, 2005, acquired film and television libraries have remaining unamortized film costs of $427 million which are generally amortized straight-line over a remaining period of approximately 5-15 years.

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6 Borrowings
     The Company’s borrowings at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, including the impact of interest rate swaps designated as hedges at October 1, 2005 are summarized below:
                                                         
                    2005  
                    Stated     Interest rate and     Effective        
                    Interest     Cross-Currency Swaps(2)     Interest     Swap  
    2005     2004     Rate(1)     Pay Variable     Pay Fixed     Rate(3)     Maturities  
Commercial paper
  $ 754     $ 100       3.84 %   $     $       3.84 %      
U.S. medium-term notes
    5,849       6,624       6.25 %     685             5.41 %     2007-2022  
Convertible senior notes
    1,323       1,323       2.13 %                 2.13 %      
Other U.S. dollar denominated debt
    305       305       7.00 %                 7.00 %      
Privately placed debt
    158       254       7.02 %     158             5.45 %     2007  
European medium-term notes
    213       1,099       5.74 %     213             3.79 %     2006-2007  
Preferred stock
    363       373       9.00 %                 9.00 %      
Capital Cities/ABC debt
    186       189       9.07 %                 8.83 %      
Film financing arrangement
    75                                      
Other(4)
    288       455                                  
 
                                               
 
    9,514       10,722       5.43 %     1,056             4.84 %      
Euro Disney (ED) and Hong Kong Disneyland (HKDL):
                                                       
ED — CDC loans
    1,160       1,119       5.30 %                 5.30 %      
ED — Credit facilities & other
    458       608       5.19 %                 5.19 %      
ED — Other advances
    418       494       3.09 %                 3.09 %      
HKDL – Senior and subordinated loans
    917       545       3.68 %           242       3.12 %     2005  
 
                                               
 
    2,953       2,766       4.47 %           242       4.29 %      
 
                                               
Total borrowings
    12,467       13,488       5.20 %     1,056       242       4.71 %      
Less current portion(5)
    2,310       4,093               410                        
 
                                               
Total long-term borrowings
  $ 10,157     $ 9,395             $ 646     $ 242                  
 
                                               
     
(1)   The stated interest rate represents the weighted-average coupon rate for each category of borrowings. For floating rate borrowings, interest rates are based upon the rates at October 1, 2005; these rates are not necessarily an indication of future interest rates.
 
(2)   Amounts represent notional values of interest rate and cross-currency swaps.
 
(3)   The effective interest rate includes only the impact of interest rate and cross-currency swaps on the stated rate of interest. Other adjustments to the stated interest rate such as purchase accounting adjustments and debt issuance costs did not have a material impact on the overall effective interest rate.
 
(4)   Includes market value adjustments for current and non-current debt with qualifying hedges totaling $213 million and $369 million at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
 
(5)   In the second quarter of 2005, approximately $2.2 billion of Euro Disney’s borrowings were reclassified to long-term as the debt is no longer subject to acceleration by the lenders due to the Euro Disney financial restructuring.
Commercial Paper
     The Company currently maintains U.S. and European commercial paper programs with a combined program size of $4.5 billion. As of October 1, 2005, the Company had established bank facilities totaling $4.5 billion to support commercial paper borrowings, with half of the facilities scheduled to expire in 2009 and the other half in 2010. Under the bank facilities, the Company has the option to borrow at LIBOR-based rates plus a spread depending on the Company’s senior unsecured debt rating. The Company’s bank facilities contain only one financial covenant, relating to interest coverage, which the Company met on October 1, 2005 by a significant margin. The Company’s bank facilities also specifically exclude certain entities, including Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland, from any representations, covenants or events of default. As of October 1, 2005, the Company had not borrowed against the facilities. The Company also has the ability to issue up to $500 million of letters of credit under the facility expiring in 2009, which if utilized, reduces available borrowing under this facility. As of October 1, 2005, $210 million of letters of credit had been issued under this facility and $2.04 billion was available for borrowing. At October 1, 2005, $754 million of commercial paper debt was outstanding.

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$5 Billion Shelf Registration Statement
     On January 18, 2005, the Company filed a shelf registration statement which allows the Company to borrow up to $5 billion using various types of debt instruments, such as fixed or floating rate notes, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated notes, redeemable notes, global notes and dual currency or other indexed notes. The Company subsequently established a domestic medium-term note program under this shelf registration, which permits the issuance of $5 billion of debt instruments, of which none have been issued at October 1, 2005. Our ability to issue debt is subject to market conditions and other factors impacting our borrowing capacity. As of October 1, 2005, the entire amount of the $5 billion shelf registration was available for utilization.
U.S. Medium-Term Note Program
     At October 1, 2005, the total debt outstanding under prior U.S. medium-term note programs was $5.8 billion. The maturities of current outstanding borrowings range from 1 to 88 years and stated interest rates range from 2.31% to 7.76%. Previously existing medium-term note programs were replaced by the $5 billion U.S. medium-term note program described above.
Other U.S. Dollar Denominated Debt
     At October 1, 2005, other U.S. dollar denominated debt consisted of $305 million of quarterly interest bonds (QUIBS) that bear interest of 7% and mature in 2031.
Convertible Senior Notes
     In April 2003, the Company issued $1.3 billion of convertible senior notes due on April 15, 2023. The notes bear interest at a fixed annual rate of 2.13% and are redeemable at the Company’s option any time after April 15, 2008 at par. The notes are redeemable at the investor’s option at par on April 15, 2008, April 15, 2013 and April 15, 2018, and upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes, such as a change in control. The notes are convertible into common stock, under certain circumstances, at a conversion rate of 33.9443 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes. This is equivalent to a conversion price of $29.46. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment if certain events occur, such as the payment of a common stock dividend, the issuance of rights or warrants to all holders of the Company’s common stock that allow the holders to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock during a specified period of time, and subdivision, combinations or certain reclassifications of the Company’s common stock.
Privately Placed Debt
     In 1996, the Company raised $850 million of privately placed financing. The notes pay 7.02% interest per annum and amortize semi-annually to maturity in 2007. The outstanding principal as of October 1, 2005 was $158 million.
European Medium-Term Note Program
     In July 2002, the Company renewed its European medium-term note program for the issuance of various types of debt instruments such as fixed or floating rate notes, U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated notes, redeemable notes, index linked or dual currency notes. At such time, the program size was increased from $3.0 billion to $4.0 billion. In 2005, no new debt was issued under the program. The remaining capacity under the program is $3.8 billion, subject to market conditions and other factors impacting our borrowing capacity. The remaining capacity under the program replenishes as outstanding debt under the program matures. At October 1, 2005, the total debt outstanding under the program was $213 million. The maturities of current outstanding borrowings range from 1 to 2 years and stated interest rates range from 5.25% to 6.26%. The Company has outstanding borrowings under the program denominated in U.S. dollars and Hong Kong dollars.

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Preferred Stock
     In connection with the ABC Family acquisition in October 2001, the Company assumed Series A Preferred Stock with a 9% coupon and quarterly dividend payments valued at approximately $400 million with an effective cost of capital of 5.25%. The Series A Preferred Stock is callable commencing August 1, 2007 and matures August 1, 2027. The Series A Preferred Stock is classified as borrowings given its substantive similarity to a debt instrument. At October 1, 2005, the total balance outstanding was $363 million.
Capital Cities/ABC Debt
     In connection with the Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. acquisition in 1996, the Company assumed various debt previously issued by Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. At October 1, 2005, the outstanding balance was $186 million with maturities ranging from 4 to 16 years and stated interest rates ranging from 8.75% to 9.65%.
Film Financing
     In August 2005, the Company entered into a film financing arrangement with a group of investors whereby the investors will fund up to approximately $500 million for 40% of the production and marketing costs of a slate of up to thirty-two live-action films, excluding certain titles such as The Chronicles of Narnia and, in general, sequels to previous films, in return for approximately 40% of the future net cash flows generated by those films. As part of the transaction, the Company will earn fees from production and distribution services that the Company will provide for the slate. The cumulative investment in the slate by the investors, net of the cash flows generated by the slate that are returned to the investors, will be classified as borrowings. Interest expense recognized from these borrowings is variable and will be determined by the profitability of the slate.
     The last film of the slate is anticipated to be completed in fiscal 2009. The Company has the option at 5, 10 and 15 years from inception of the film financing arrangement to buy the investors’ remaining interest in the slate at a price that is based on the then remaining projected future cash flows that the investors would receive from the slate. As of October 1, 2005, three films in the slate had been completed and the related borrowings totaled $75 million.
Euro Disney and Hong Kong Disneyland Borrowings
     Euro Disney — CDC loans. Pursuant to Euro Disney’s original financing and the terms of a 1994 financial restructuring, Euro Disney borrowed funds from the CDC. As of October 1, 2005, these borrowings consisted of approximately €243 million ($293 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of senior debt and €278 million ($335 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of subordinated debt. The senior debt is secured by certain fixed assets of Disneyland Resort Paris and/or the underlying land, whereas the subordinated debt is unsecured. Interest on the senior debt is payable semiannually, and interest on the subordinated debt is payable annually. The loans bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.15% and mature from fiscal year 2015 to fiscal year 2024. In accordance with the terms of the Euro Disney restructuring (see Note 4), principal payments falling between 2004 and 2016 will be deferred by 3.5 years. In return, the interest rate on principal of €48 million ($58 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) was increased to 7.15%, the interest rate on principal of €43 million ($52 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) was increased to 6.15%, and €10 million ($12 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of principal was prepaid effective February 23, 2005. Also, pursuant to the terms of the restructuring, €125 million ($151 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of subordinated loans were converted into senior loans during fiscal year 2005.
     Euro Disney also executed a credit agreement with CDC to finance a portion of the construction costs of Walt Disney Studios Park. As of October 1, 2005, approximately €441 million ($532 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of subordinated loans were outstanding under this agreement. The loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.15% per annum, unless interest or principal payments are deferred under the provisions of the loans, during which time the interest rate on the deferred amounts is the greater of 5.15% or EURIBOR plus 2.0%. The loans mature between fiscal years 2015 and 2028. Also, pursuant to the restructuring, the CDC agreed to forgive €2.5 million ($3 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of interest on these loans per year starting December 31, 2004 and continuing through 2011 and to conditionally defer and convert to subordinated long-term debt, interest payments up to a maximum amount of €20 million ($24 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) per year for each of the fiscal years 2005 through 2012 and €23 million ($27 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) for each of the fiscal years 2013 and 2014.

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     Euro Disney — Credit facilities and other. Pursuant to Euro Disney’s original financing with a syndicate of international banks and the terms of a 1994 financial restructuring, Euro Disney borrowed funds which are secured by certain fixed assets of Disneyland Resort Paris and the underlying land. The majority of the loans bear interest at EURIBOR plus 3% (5.18% at October 1, 2005). The loans mature between fiscal years 2008 and 2013. The impact of the restructuring effective February 23, 2005 on the credit facilities included the deferral of certain principal payments for 3.5 years, with the final maturity of the loans remaining unchanged. In return for these concessions, the interest rate was increased to EURIBOR plus 3% (from EURIBOR plus amounts ranging from 0.84% to 1.00%) and €96 million ($116 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) of principal was prepaid effective February 23, 2005 using debt security deposits (see Note 4).
     Euro Disney — Other advances. Advances of €331 million ($400 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.0%. The remaining advances of €15 million ($18 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) bear interest at EURIBOR plus 3% (5.18% at October 1, 2005). The advances are scheduled to mature between fiscal years 2013 and 2017. $18 million of the advances are secured by certain theme parks assets. The impact of the restructuring effective February 23, 2005 on the other advances includes the deferral either directly or indirectly of principal payments for 3.5 years.
     In the second quarter of 2005, Euro Disney’s borrowings were reclassified to long-term consistent with the terms of the Euro Disney financial restructuring as the debt is no longer subject to acceleration by the lenders.
     Hong Kong Disneyland — Senior loans. Hong Kong Disneyland’s senior loans are borrowings pursuant to a term loan facility of HK$2.3 billion ($296 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) and a revolving credit facility of HK$1.0 billion ($129 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates). The balance of the senior loans as of October 1, 2005 was HK$1.9 billion ($241 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates). The term loan facility can be drawn down until March 12, 2006 with repayments to begin in April 2009. As of October 1, 2005, 100% of the revolving credit facility is available to be drawn down for project financing and working capital requirements. Both facilities are secured by the assets of the Hong Kong Disneyland theme park, currently carry a rate of 3 month HIBOR + 1.0% and are scheduled to mature in fiscal 2016. The spread above HIBOR is 1.0% through November 15, 2005, 1.25% for the next five years and 1.375% for the last five years of the facilities. As of October 1, 2005, the rate on the Senior loans was 4.78%.
     Hong Kong Disneyland — Subordinated loans. Hong Kong Disneyland has a subordinated unsecured loan facility of HK$5.6 billion ($724 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates) that is scheduled to mature on September 12, 2030. The balance drawn on the subordinated unsecured loan facility as of October 1, 2005 was HK$5.2 billion ($676 million at October 1, 2005 exchange rates). Interest rates under this loan are subject to biannual revisions (up or down) under certain conditions, but are capped at an annual rate of 6.75% (until March 12, 2014), 7.625% (until March 12, 2022) and 8.50% (until September 12, 2030). As of October 1, 2005 the rate on the subordinated loans was 3.29%.
     Total borrowings excluding market value adjustments, have the following scheduled maturities:
                         
    Before Euro Disney and     Euro Disney and        
    Hong Kong Disneyland     Hong Kong        
    Consolidation     Disneyland     Total  
2006
  $ 2,273     $ 1     $ 2,274  
2007
    2,148       1       2,149  
2008
    61       69       130  
2009
    185       113       298  
2010
    50       141       191  
Thereafter
    4,584       2,628       7,212  
 
                 
 
  $ 9,301     $ 2,953     $ 12,254  
 
                 
     The Company capitalizes interest on assets constructed for its parks, resorts and other property and on theatrical and television productions. In 2005, 2004 and 2003, total interest capitalized was $77 million, $47 million and $33 million, respectively.

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     Hong Kong Disneyland is subject to financial covenants under its loan agreements beginning in fiscal year 2006. Euro Disney has covenants under its debt agreements that limit its investing and financing activities. Beginning with fiscal year 2006, Euro Disney must meet financial performance covenants that will necessitate earnings growth.
7 Income Taxes
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Income Before Income Taxes, Minority Interests and the Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
                       
Domestic (including U.S. exports)
  $ 3,676     $ 3,279     $ 1,802  
Foreign subsidiaries
    311       460       452  
 
                 
 
  $ 3,987     $ 3,739     $ 2,254  
 
                 
Income Tax (Benefit) Provision
                       
Current
                       
Federal
  $ 1,141     $ 835     $ (55 )
State
    166       90       39  
Foreign (including withholding)
    221       350       317  
 
                 
 
    1,528       1,275       301  
 
                 
Deferred
                       
Federal
    (252 )     (103 )     448  
State
    (35 )     25       40  
 
                 
 
    (287 )     (78 )     488  
 
                 
 
  $ 1,241     $ 1,197     $ 789  
 
                 
                         
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
               
Deferred tax assets
               
Accrued liabilities
  $ (1,398 )   $ (1,412 )
Foreign subsidiaries
    (721 )     (842 )
Retirement benefits
    (380 )     (22 )
Equity based compensation
    (165 )     (31 )
Loss and credit carryforwards
          (30 )
 
           
Total deferred tax assets
    (2,664 )     (2,337 )
 
           
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Depreciable, amortizable and other property
    3,520       3,818  
Licensing revenues
    354       214  
Leveraged leases
    182       261  
Other, net
    215       148  
 
           
Total deferred tax liabilities
    4,271       4,441  
 
           
Net deferred tax liability before valuation allowance
    1,607       2,104  
Valuation allowance
    74       74  
 
           
Net deferred tax liability
  $ 1,681     $ 2,178  
 
           
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
                       
Federal income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit
    2.1       2.0       2.3  
Impact of audit settlements
    (3.2 )     (3.2 )     (2.5 )
Foreign sales corporation and extraterritorial income
    (2.2 )     (2.6 )     (3.1 )
Repatriation of earnings of foreign subsidiaries
    (0.8 )            
Other, including tax reserves and related interest
    0.2       0.8       3.3  
 
                 
 
    31.1 %     32.0 %     35.0 %
 
                 
     In 2005 the Company derived tax benefits of $88 million from an exclusion provided under U.S. income tax laws with respect to certain extraterritorial income attributable to foreign trading gross receipts (“FTGRs”). This exclusion was repealed as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Act”), which was enacted on October 22, 2004. The Act provides for a phase-out such that the exclusion for the Company’s otherwise qualifying FTGRs generated in fiscal 2005, 2006 and 2007 will be limited to approximately 85%, 65% and 15%, respectively. No exclusion will be available in fiscal years 2008 and thereafter.

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     The Act also provides for a one-time tax deduction of 85% of certain foreign earnings that are repatriated in fiscal 2005. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company repatriated foreign earnings eligible for this deduction and recorded a tax benefit of $32 million as a result of the reversal of deferred taxes previously provided on these earnings.
     The Act makes a number of other changes to the income tax laws which will affect the Company in future years, the most significant of which is a new deduction relating to qualifying domestic production activities. The deduction equals three percent of qualifying income for fiscal 2006 and 2007, six percent for fiscal 2008 through 2010 and, by fiscal 2011, nine percent of such income. The U.S. Department of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) issued proposed regulations on October 19, 2005 which provide comprehensive rules, definitions, and examples to assist in the implementation of this new deduction. The proposed regulations are subject to further changes prior to finalization. The Company is analyzing the proposed regulations and cannot estimate the anticipated benefit with reasonable accuracy, but expects to derive benefits in fiscal 2006 that are substantially lower than those derived under the extraterritorial income exclusion discussed above.
     As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. From time to time, these audits result in proposed assessments. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company reached a settlement with the IRS regarding all assessments proposed with respect to its federal income tax returns for 1996 through 2000, and a settlement with the California Franchise Tax Board regarding assessments proposed with respect to its state tax returns for 1994 through 2003. These favorable settlements resulted in the Company releasing $102 million in tax reserves which are no longer required with respect to these matters. During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, the favorable resolution of a tax matter resulted in the release of $24 million in tax reserves. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company reached a settlement with the Internal Revenue Service regarding all assessments proposed with respect to its federal income tax returns for 1993 through 1995. The favorable settlement resulted in the Company releasing $120 million in tax reserves that are no longer required with respect to these matters. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company favorably resolved certain state income tax audit issues and released $56 million of related tax reserves.
     In fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, income tax benefits attributable to equity based compensation transactions that were allocated to shareholders’ equity amounted to $64 million, $25 million and $5 million, respectively.
     Deferred tax assets at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004 were reduced by a valuation allowance, of which $24 million is attributable to certain acquired net operating losses. Since the valuation allowances associated with these acquisitions relate to acquired deferred tax assets, the subsequent realization of these tax benefits would result in adjustments to the allowance amount being applied as reductions to goodwill.

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8 Pension and Other Benefit Programs
     The Company maintains pension plans and postretirement medical benefit plans covering most of its domestic employees not covered by union or industry-wide plans. Employees hired after January 1, 1994 and ABC employees generally hired after January 1, 1987 are not eligible for postretirement medical benefits. With respect to its qualified defined benefit pension plans, the Company’s policy is to fund, at a minimum, the amount necessary on an actuarial basis to provide for benefits in accordance with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Pension benefits are generally based on years of service and/or compensation. The following chart summarizes the balance sheet impact, as well as the benefit obligations, assets, funded status and rate assumptions associated with the pension and postretirement medical benefit plans based upon the actuarial valuations prepared as of June 30, 2005 and 2004 (the Plan Measurement Date).
                                 
                    Postretirement  
    Pension Plans     Medical Plans  
    October 1,     September 30,     October 1,     September 30,  
(in millions)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
Reconciliation of funded status of the plans and the amounts included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets:
                               
Projected benefit obligations
                               
Beginning obligations
  $ (3,769 )   $ (3,747 )   $ (954 )   $ (1,035 )
Service cost
    (138 )     (150 )     (34 )     (35 )
Interest cost
    (233 )     (216 )     (59 )     (60 )
Actuarial gain/(loss)
    (937 )     224       (150 )     152  
Benefits paid
    126       120       25       24  
 
                       
Ending obligations
  $ (4,951 )   $ (3,769 )   $ (1,172 )   $ (954 )
 
                       
Fair value of plans’ assets
                               
Beginning fair value
  $ 3,139     $ 2,655     $ 215     $ 197  
Actual return on plan assets
    308       465       61       24  
Contributions
    112       155       9       18  
Benefits paid
    (126 )     (120 )     (25 )     (24 )
Expenses
    (23 )     (16 )            
 
                       
Ending fair value
  $ 3,410     $ 3,139     $ 260     $ 215  
 
                       
Funded status of the plans
  $ (1,541 )   $ (630 )   $ (912 )   $ (739 )
Unrecognized net loss
    1,516       697       381       307  
Unrecognized prior service cost (benefit)
    18       21       (17 )     (18 )
Contributions after Plan Measurement Date
    181       2       3        
 
                       
Net balance sheet impact
  $ 174     $ 90     $ (545 )   $ (450 )
 
                       
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of
                               
Prepaid benefit cost
  $ 35     $ 69     $     $  
Accrued benefit liability
    (985 )     (394 )     (545 )     (450 )
Additional minimum pension liability adjustment
    1,124       415              
 
                       
 
  $ 174     $ 90     $ (545 )   $ (450 )
 
                       

67


 

     The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
                                                 
                          Postretirement Medical
    Pension Plans   Plans
(in millions)   2005     2004     2003     2005     2004     2003  
Service costs
  $ 137     $ 149     $ 114     $ 31     $ 35     $ 23  
Interest costs
    233       216       204       59       60       48  
Expected return on plan assets
    (223 )     (215 )     (262 )     (14 )     (15 )     (19 )
Amortization of prior year service costs
    1       2       2       (1 )     (1 )     (1 )
Recognized net actuarial loss
    59       77       (1 )     32       66       23  
 
                                   
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 207     $ 229     $ 57     $ 107     $ 145     $ 74  
 
                                   
Assumptions:
                                               
Discount rate
    5.25 %     6.30 %     5.85 %     5.25 %     6.30 %     5.85 %
Rate of return on plan assets
    7.50 %     7.50 %     7.50 %     7.50 %     7.50 %     7.50 %
Salary increases
    3.75 %     4.00 %     3.75 %     n/a       n/a       n/a  
Year 1 increase in cost of benefits
    n/a       n/a       n/a       10.00 %     10.00 %     10.00 %
Rate of increase to which the cost of benefits is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
    n/a       n/a       n/a       5.00 %     5.00 %     5.00 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
    n/a       n/a       n/a       2012       2011       2010  
     Net periodic benefit cost for the current year is based on assumptions determined at the June 30 valuation date of the prior year.
Plan Funded Status
     Due to an increase in the present value of pension obligations, a number of the Company’s pension plans were underfunded at October 1, 2005, having accumulated benefit obligations exceeding the fair value of plan assets. For these plans, the fair value of plan assets aggregated $3.4 billion, the accumulated benefit obligations aggregated $4.5 billion and the projected benefit obligations aggregated $4.9 billion. As a result, the Company has recorded an additional minimum pension liability adjustment of $1.1 billion as of October 1, 2005. The additional minimum pension liability adjustment at September 30, 2004 was $415 million. The increase in the additional minimum pension liability adjustment of $709 million in the current year was primarily due to a decrease in the discount rate from 6.30% at September 30, 2004 to 5.25% at October 1, 2005. This increase resulted in an after-tax adjustment of $448 million that was recorded as a decrease of shareholders’ equity through accumulated other comprehensive income in fiscal 2005.
     The Company’s total accumulated pension benefit obligations at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004 were $4.6 billion and $3.5 billion, respectively, of which 97.3% and 95.2%, respectively, were vested.
     The accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets for postretirement medical plans with accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $1.2 billion and $260 million, respectively, at year end 2005 and $954 million and $215 million, respectively at year end 2004.
Plan Assets
     The assets of the Company’s defined benefit plans are managed on a commingled basis in a third party master trust. The investment policy and allocation of the assets in the master trust were approved by the Company’s Investment and Administrative Committee, which has oversight responsibility for the Company’s retirement plans. The investment policy ranges for the major asset classes are as follows:
                 
Asset Class   Minimum   Maximum
Equity Securities
    40 %     60 %
Debt Securities
    25 %     35 %
Alternative Investments
    10 %     30 %
Cash
    0 %     5 %

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     Alternative investments include venture capital funds, private equity funds and real estate, among other investments.
     The Company’s pension plan asset mix at the Plan measurement dates, by asset class, is as follows:
                 
    June 30,   June 30,
Asset Class   2005   2004
Equity Securities
    55 %     57 %
Debt Securities
    29       27  
Alternative Investments
    15       15  
Cash
    1       1  
 
               
Total
    100 %     100 %
 
               
     Equity securities include $71 million (2% of total plan assets) and $63 million (2% of total plan assets) of Company common stock at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
Plan Contributions
     During fiscal 2005, the Company contributed $291 million and $12 million to its pension and postretirement medical plans, respectively, which included voluntary contributions above the minimum requirements for the pension plans. The Company currently expects to contribute, at a minimum, $61 million to its pension and postretirement medical plans during fiscal 2006. The Company may make additional contributions into its pension plans in fiscal 2006 depending on how the funded status of those plans change and also depending on the outcome of proposed changes to the funding regulations currently being considered by the United States Congress.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
     The following table presents estimated future benefit payments for the next ten years:
                 
            Postretirement
    Pension Plans   Medical Plans
2006
  $ 145     $ 27  
2007
    158       28  
2008
    169       29  
2009
    182       32  
2010
    195       34  
2011-2015
    1,221       195  
Assumptions
     Certain actuarial assumptions, such as the discount rate, long-term rate of return on plan assets and the healthcare cost trend rate have a significant effect on the amounts reported for net periodic benefit cost as well as the related benefit obligation amounts.
     Discount Rate — The assumed discount rate for pension plans reflects the market rates for high-quality corporate bonds currently available. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering the average of pension yield curves constructed of a large population of high quality corporate bonds. The resulting discount rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves.

69


 

     Long-term return on assets — The long-term rate of return on plan assets represents an estimate of long-term returns on an investment portfolio consisting of a mixture of equities, fixed income, and alternative investments. When determining the long-term return on plan assets, the Company considers long-term rates of return on the asset classes (both historical and forecasted) in which the Company expects the pension funds to be invested. The following rates of return by asset class were considered in setting the long-term return on assets assumption:
         
Equity Securities
    8% – 10 %
Debt Securities
    4% – 7 %
Alternative Investments
    8% – 20 %
     Healthcare cost trend rate — The Company reviews external data and its own historical trends for healthcare costs to determine the healthcare cost trend rates for the postretirement medical benefit plans. For 2005, we assumed a 10.0% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered healthcare claims with the rate decreasing in even increments over seven years until reaching 5.0%.
     A one percent change in the key assumptions would have the following effects on the projected benefit obligations as of October 1, 2005 and on cost for fiscal 2006:
                                         
    Pension and Postretirement Medical Plans    
                    Expected Long-    
                    Term Rate of   Assumed Healthcare Cost
    Discount Rate   Return On Assets   Trend Rate
    Net Periodic           Net Periodic        
    Pension and   Projected   Pension and   Net Periodic   Projected
    Postretirement   Benefit   Postretirement   Postretirement   Benefit
Increase/(decrease)   Medical Cost   Obligations   Medical Cost   Medical Cost   Obligations
1% decrease
  $ 167     $ 1,106     $ 36     $ (36 )   $ (170 )
1% increase
    (139 )     (919 )     (36 )     54       253  
Multi-employer Plans
     The Company participates in various multi-employer pension plans under union and industry-wide agreements. In 2005, 2004, and 2003, the contributions to these plans which are generally expensed as incurred were $37 million, $38 million, and $37 million, respectively.
Defined Contribution Plans
     The Company has savings and investment plans that allow eligible employees to allocate up to 20% of their salary through payroll deductions depending on the plan in which the employee participates. The Company matches 50% of the employee’s pre-tax contributions, up to plan limits. In 2005, 2004 and 2003, the costs of these plans were $35 million, $33 million and $32 million, respectively.
Medicare Modernization Act
     In May 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 106-2, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (FSP 106-2) in response to a new law regarding prescription drug benefits under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree healthcare benefit plans.
     The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 was reflected in accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations beginning September 30, 2004 assuming that the Company will continue to provide a prescription drug benefit to retirees that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D and the Company will receive the federal subsidy.
     The accumulated postretirement medical benefit obligations at September 30, 2004 decreased by approximately $110 million due to the effect of the federal subsidy, and the net periodic postretirement medical benefit cost for fiscal 2005 was reduced by approximately $28 million.

70


 

9 Shareholders’ Equity
     The Company declared an annual dividend of $0.27 per share on December 1, 2005 related to fiscal 2005. The dividend is payable on January 6, 2006 to shareholders of record on December 12, 2005. The Company paid a $490 million dividend ($0.24 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2005 applicable to fiscal 2004; paid a $430 million dividend ($0.21 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2004 applicable to fiscal 2003; and paid a $429 million dividend ($0.21 per share) during the second quarter of fiscal 2003 applicable to fiscal 2002.
     During fiscal 2005, the Company repurchased 91 million shares of Disney common stock for approximately $2.4 billion. During fiscal 2004, the Company repurchased 15 million shares of Disney common stock for approximately $335 million. No shares of Disney common stock were repurchased during fiscal 2003. As of October 1, 2005, the Company had authorization to repurchase approximately 225 million additional shares, of which the Company has repurchased 47 million shares for $1.1 billion subsequent to year-end through December 2, 2005.
     The par value of the Company’s outstanding common stock totaled approximately $22 million.
     In December 1999, pursuant to the Company’s repurchase program, the Company established the TWDC Stock Compensation Fund II to acquire shares of Company common stock for the purpose of funding certain future stock-based compensation. The fund expired on December 12, 2002. On that date, the 5.4 million shares of the Company’s common stock still owned by the fund were transferred back to the Company and classified as treasury stock.
10 Equity Based Compensation
     Under various plans, the Company may grant stock options and other equity based awards to executive, management and creative personnel. In December 2004, the Company adopted a new approach to long-term incentive compensation, pursuant to which it increased the proportion of RSUs and decreased the proportion of stock options used in long-term incentive awards.
     Stock options are generally granted at exercise prices equal to or exceeding the market price at the date of grant. Effective in January 2003, options became exercisable ratably over a four-year period from the grant date, while options granted prior to January 2003 generally vest ratably over five years. Effective in the second quarter of 2005, options granted generally expire seven years after the grant date, while options granted prior to the second quarter of 2005 expire ten years after the date of grant. At the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, options can occasionally extend up to 15 years after date of grant. Restricted stock units generally vest 50% on each of the second and fourth anniversaries of the grant date. Certain RSUs awarded to senior executives vest based upon the achievement of performance conditions. Stock options and RSUs are forfeited by employees who terminate prior to vesting. Shares available for future option and RSU grants at October 1, 2005 totaled 67 million. The Company satisfies stock option exercises and vesting of RSUs with newly issued shares.
     Compensation expense for RSUs and stock options is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Compensation expense for RSUs is based upon the market price of the shares underlying the awards on the grant date; however, compensation expense for performance-based awards is adjusted to reflect the estimated probability of vesting. Under the provisions of SFAS 123, compensation expense for stock options has been estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were as follows:
                         
    2005   2004   2003
Risk-free interest rate
    3.7 %     3.5 %     3.4 %
Expected term (years)
    4.75       6.0       6.0  
Expected volatility
    27 %     40 %     40 %
Dividend yield
    0.79 %     0.85 %     1.21 %

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     In connection with the adoption of SFAS 123R (see Note 2), the Company reviewed and updated, among other things, its forfeiture, expected term and volatility assumptions. The weighted average expected option term for 2005 reflects the application of the simplified method set out in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), which was issued in March 2005. The simplified method defines the life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted average vesting period for all option tranches.
     Estimated volatility for fiscal 2005 also reflects the application of SAB 107 interpretive guidance and, accordingly, incorporates historical and implied share-price volatility, with implied volatility derived from exchange traded options on the Company’s common stock and other traded financial instruments, such as the Company’s convertible debt. Volatility for 2004 and 2003 was estimated based upon historical share-price volatility.
     The following table summarizes information about stock option transactions (shares in millions):
                                                 
    2005     2004     2003  
            Weighted             Weighted             Weighted  
            Average             Average             Average  
            Exercise             Exercise             Exercise  
    Shares     Price     Shares     Price     Shares     Price  
Outstanding at beginning of year
    221     $ 26.50       219     $ 26.44       216     $ 27.48  
Awards forfeited
    (7 )     25.99       (8 )     24.40       (14 )     44.41  
Awards granted
    19       27.91       27       24.61       30       17.34  
Awards exercised
    (18 )     20.22       (11 )     18.77       (3 )     14.57  
Awards expired/cancelled
    (3 )     34.83       (6 )     33.56       (10 )     47.73  
 
                                         
Outstanding at end of year
    212       27.06       221       26.50       219       26.44  
 
                                         
Exercisable at end of year
    142       28.47       132       28.39       109       27.86  
 
                                         
     The following tables summarize information about stock options outstanding at October 1, 2005 (shares in millions):
                         
    Outstanding  
Range of   Number     Weighted     Weighted Averaged  
Exercise   of     Average     Remaining Years of  
Prices   Options     Exercise Price     Contractual Life  
$15 — $19
    21     $ 17.23       7.3  
$20 — $24
    82       22.59       5.3  
$25 — $29
    42       27.42       4.5  
$30 — $34
    50       31.52       4.5  
$35 — $39
    8       37.28       3.2  
$40 — $44
    7       41.28       5.2  
$45 — $395
    2       113.56       4.4  
 
                     
 
    212                  
 
                     
                         
    Exercisable  
Range of           Weighted     Weighted Averaged  
Exercise   Number     Average     Remaining Years of  
Prices   of Options     Exercise Price     Contractual Life  
$15 — $19
    9     $ 17.24       7.2  
$20 — $24
    49       22.03       3.9  
$25 — $29
    23       27.07       3.0  
$30 — $34
    45       31.65       4.4  
$35 — $39
    7       37.36       3.2  
$40 — $44
    7       41.31       5.2  
$45 — $395
    2       113.56       4.4  
 
                     
 
    142                  
 
                     
     The aggregate intrinsic values of stock options outstanding and exercisable at October 1, 2005 were $292 million and $176 million, respectively.

72


 

     The following table summarizes information about RSU transactions (shares in millions):
                                                 
    2005     2004     2003  
            Weighted             Weighted             Weighted  
            Average             Average             Average  
    Restricted     Grant-Date     Restricted     Grant-Date     Restricted     Grant-Date  
    Stock Units     Fair Value     Stock Units     Fair Value     Stock Units     Fair Value  
Unvested at beginning of year
    9     $ 22.58       4     $ 19.84       2     $ 24.54  
Granted
    9       27.98       5       24.65       3       17.15  
Vested
    (2 )     25.30                          
Forfeited
    (1 )     20.34                   (1 )     22.42  
 
                                         
Unvested at end of year
    15       26.04       9       22.58       4       19.84  
 
                                         
     RSUs representing 1.3 million shares and 0.3 million shares, which vest based upon the achievement of certain performance conditions, were granted in 2005 and 2004, respectively. Approximately 2 million of the unvested RSUs as of October 1, 2005 vest upon the achievement of performance conditions.
     The weighted average grant-date fair values of options granted during 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $7.71, $9.94 and $6.71, respectively. The total intrinsic value (market value on date of exercise less exercise price) of options exercised and RSUs vested during 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $198 million, $68 million and $14 million, respectively.
     The weighted average grant-date fair values of RSUs granted during 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $27.98, $24.65 and $17.15, respectively, and compensation expense amounted to $127 million, $66 million and $20 million, respectively, before tax benefits of $47 million, $24 million and $7 million in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
     As of October 1, 2005, there was $334 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options and $223 million related to unvested RSUs. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.6 years for stock options and 1.7 years for RSUs. The total fair value at grant date of RSUs vested during 2005 was $60 million.
     Cash received from option exercises for 2005, 2004 and 2003, was $370 million, $201 million, and $51 million, respectively. Tax benefits realized from tax deductions associated with option exercises and RSU activity for 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $69 million, $25 million, and $5 million, respectively.
11 Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Accounts
                 
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Current receivables
               
Accounts receivable
  $ 4,351     $ 4,403  
Income tax receivable
          98  
Other
    364       205  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (130 )     (148 )
 
           
 
  $ 4,585     $ 4,558  
 
           
Other current assets
               
Prepaid expenses
  $ 464     $ 512  
Other
    188       226  
 
           
 
  $ 652     $ 738  
 
           
Parks, resorts and other property, at cost
               
Attractions, buildings and improvements
  $ 13,633     $ 12,348  
Leasehold improvements
    500       493  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    10,159       9,403  
Land improvements
    3,278       2,924  
 
           
 
    27,570       25,168  
Accumulated depreciation
    (12,605 )     (11,665 )
Projects in progress
    874       1,852  
Land
    1,129       1,127  
 
           
 
  $ 16,968     $ 16,482  
 
           

73


 

                 
    October 1,     September 30,  
    2005     2004  
Intangible assets
               
Copyrights
  $ 316     $ 324  
Other amortizable intangible assets
    88       84  
Accumulated amortization
    (70 )     (59 )
 
           
Amortizable intangible assets
    334       349  
FCC licenses
    1,432       1,489  
Trademarks
    944       944  
Other indefinite lived intangible assets
    21       33  
 
           
 
  $ 2,731     $ 2,815  
 
           
Other non-current assets
               
Receivables
  $ 426     $ 341  
Prepaid benefit costs
    35       69  
Other prepaid expenses
    21       29  
Other
    505       601  
 
           
 
  $ 987     $ 1,040  
 
           
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 4,294     $ 4,531  
Payroll and employee benefits
    967       1,009  
Other
    78       83  
 
           
 
  $ 5,339     $ 5,623  
 
           
Other long-term liabilities
               
Deferred revenues
  $ 449     $ 608  
Capital lease obligations
    374       339  
Program licenses and rights
    330       230  
Participation and residual liabilities
    207       256  
Accrued benefit liabilities
    1,530       844  
Other
    1,055       1,342  
 
           
 
  $ 3,945     $ 3,619  
 
           
12 Financial Instruments
Interest Rate Risk Management
     The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through its borrowing activities. The Company’s objective is to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and on the market value of its investments and borrowings. In accordance with policy, the Company maintains its fixed rate debt expressed as a percentage of its net debt between a minimum and maximum percentage.
     The Company typically uses pay-floating and pay-fixed interest rate swaps to facilitate its interest rate risk management activities. Pay-floating swaps effectively convert fixed rate medium and long-term obligations to variable rate instruments indexed to LIBOR. Pay-floating swap agreements in place at year-end expire in one to 17 years. Pay-fixed swaps effectively convert floating rate obligations to fixed rate instruments. The pay-fixed swaps in place at year-end expire in one to ten years. As of October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004 respectively, the Company held $151 million and $148 million notional value of pay-fixed swaps that do not qualify as hedges. The changes in market values of all swaps that do not qualify as hedges have been included in earnings.

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     The impact of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant for fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003. The net amount of deferred gains in AOCI from interest rate risk management transactions was $8 million and $10 million at October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004 respectively.
Foreign Exchange Risk Management
     The Company transacts business globally and is subject to risks associated with changing foreign exchange rates. The Company’s objective is to reduce earnings and cash flow fluctuations associated with foreign exchange rate changes thereby enabling management to focus attention on core business issues and challenges.
     The Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protect the value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, firm commitments and forecasted but not firmly committed foreign currency transactions. The Company uses option strategies and forward contracts to hedge forecasted transactions. In accordance with policy, the Company hedges its forecasted foreign currency transactions for periods generally not to exceed five years within an established minimum and maximum range of annual exposure. The Company uses forward contracts to hedge foreign currency assets, liabilities and firm commitments. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related forecasted transaction, asset, liability or firm commitment. The principal currencies hedged are the Euro, British pound, Japanese yen and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency- denominated borrowings to U.S. dollars.
     Mark to market gains and losses on contracts hedging forecasted foreign currency transactions are initially recorded to AOCI and are reclassified to current earnings when the hedged transactions are realized, offsetting changes in the value of the foreign currency transactions. At October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, the Company had pre-tax deferred gains of $114 million and $45 million, respectively, and pre-tax deferred losses of $69 million and $147 million, respectively, related to foreign currency hedges on forecasted foreign currency transactions.
     Deferred amounts to be recognized change with market conditions and will be substantially offset by changes in the value of the related hedged transactions. Deferred losses recorded in AOCI for contracts that will mature in the next twelve months totaled $21 million. The Company reclassified after-tax losses of $108 million and $144 million from AOCI to earnings during fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively. These losses were offset by changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the items being hedged.
     At October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, changes in value related to cash flow hedges included in AOCI were a pre-tax gain of $45 million and a pre-tax loss of $102 million, respectively. During fiscal 2005 and 2004, the Company recorded the change in fair market value related to fair value hedges and the ineffectiveness related to cash flow hedges to earnings. The amounts of hedge ineffectiveness on fair value and cash flow hedges were not material for fiscal 2005, fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003. The impact of foreign exchange risk management activities on operating income in 2005, 2004 and 2003 was a loss of $168 million, $277 million and $273 million, respectively. The net losses from these hedges offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related exposures being hedged.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
     At October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, the Company’s financial instruments included cash, cash equivalents, investments, receivables, accounts payable, borrowings and interest rate and foreign exchange risk management contracts.

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     At October 1, 2005 and September 30, 2004, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable approximated the carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The estimated fair values of other financial instruments subject to fair value disclosures, determined based on broker quotes or quoted market prices or interest rates for the same or similar instruments and the related carrying amounts are as follows:
                                 
    2005   2004
    Carrying   Fair   Carrying   Fair
    Amount   Value   Amount   Value
Investments
  $ 62     $ 62     $ 60     $ 60  
Borrowings
    (12,467 )     (12,733 )     (13,488 )     (13,811 )
Risk management contracts:
                               
Foreign exchange forwards
  $ 76     $ 76     $ (54 )   $ (54 )
Foreign exchange options
    6       6       (26 )     (26 )
Interest rate swaps
    22       22       66       66  
Cross-currency swaps
    3       3       86       86  
Credit Concentrations
     The Company continually monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions that are counterparties to its financial instruments and does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties.
     The Company would not realize a material loss as of October 1, 2005 in the event of nonperformance by any single counterparty. The Company enters into transactions only with financial institution counterparties that have a credit rating of A- or better. The Company’s current policy regarding agreements with financial institution counterparties is generally to require collateral in the event credit ratings fall below A- or in the event aggregate exposures exceed limits as defined by contract. In addition, the Company limits the amount of investment credit exposure with any one institution.
     The Company’s trade receivables and investments do not represent a significant concentration of credit risk at October 1, 2005 due to the wide variety of customers and markets into which the Company’s products are sold, their dispersion across geographic areas, and the diversification of the Company’s portfolio among issuers.
13 Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
     The Company has various contractual commitments for the purchase of broadcast rights for sports, feature films and other programming, aggregating approximately $19.6 billion, including approximately $957 million for available programming as of October 1, 2005, and approximately $15.8 billion related to sports programming rights, primarily NFL, NBA, College Football and MLB.
     The Company entered into a new agreement with the NFL for the right to broadcast NFL Monday Night Football games on ESPN. The contract provides for total payments of approximately $8.87 billion over the eight-year period, commencing with the 2006-2007 season. The Company has rights to 21 games in the 2006-2007 season, which begins in the fourth quarter of the Company’s fiscal year 2006.
     The Company has entered into operating leases for various real estate and equipment needs, including retail outlets and distribution centers for consumer products, broadcast equipment and office space for general and administrative purposes. Rental expense for the operating leases during 2005, 2004 and 2003, including common-area maintenance and contingent rentals, was $482 million, $518 million and $528 million, respectively.

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     The Company also has contractual commitments under various creative talent and employment agreements including obligations to actors, producers, sports personnel, television and radio personalities and executives.
     Contractual commitments for broadcast programming rights, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases and creative talent and other commitments totaled $23.3 billion at October 1, 2005, payable as follows:
                                 
    Broadcast     Operating              
    Programming     Leases     Other     Total  
2006
  $ 4,174     $ 279     $ 887     $ 5,340  
2007
    2,836       253       484       3,573  
2008
    2,445       204       324       2,973  
2009
    1,944       171       196       2,311  
2010
    2,093       149       92       2,334  
Thereafter
    6,065       580       96       6,741  
 
                       
 
  $ 19,557     $ 1,636     $ 2,079     $ 23,272  
 
                       
     The Company has certain non-cancelable capital leases primarily for land and broadcast equipment. Future payments under these leases as of October 1, 2005 are as follows:
         
2006
  $ 44  
2007
    85  
2008
    44  
2009
    44  
2010
    44  
Thereafter
    673  
 
     
Total minimum obligations
    934  
Less amount representing interest
    (542 )
 
     
Present value of net minimum obligations
    392  
Less current portion
    (18 )
 
     
Long-term portion
  $ 374  
 
     
Contractual Guarantees
     The Company has guaranteed certain special assessment and water/sewer revenue bonds issued by the Celebration Community Development District and the Enterprise Community Development District (collectively, the Districts). The bond proceeds were used by the Districts to finance the construction of infrastructure improvements and the water and sewer system in the mixed-use, residential community of Celebration, Florida. As of October 1, 2005, the remaining debt service obligation guaranteed by the Company was $84 million, of which $56 million was principal. The Company is responsible to satisfy any shortfalls in debt service payments, debt service and maintenance reserve funds, and to ensure compliance with specified rate covenants. To the extent that the Company has to fund payments under its guarantees, the districts have an obligation to reimburse the Company from District revenues.
     The Company has also guaranteed certain bond issuances by the Anaheim Public Authority that were used by the City of Anaheim to finance construction of infrastructure and a public parking facility adjacent to the Disneyland Resort. Revenues from sales, occupancy and property taxes from the Disneyland Resort and non-Disney hotels are used by the City of Anaheim to repay the bonds. In the event of a debt service shortfall, the Company will be responsible to fund the shortfall. As of October 1, 2005, the remaining debt service obligation guaranteed by the Company was $397 million, of which $108 million was principal. To the extent that tax revenues exceed the debt service payments in subsequent periods, the Company would be reimbursed for any previously funded shortfalls.
     To date, tax revenues have exceeded the debt service payments for both the Celebration and Anaheim bonds.

77


 

Legal Matters
     Milne and Disney Enterprises, Inc. v. Stephen Slesinger, Inc. On November 5, 2002, Clare Milne, the granddaughter of A. A. Milne, author of the Winnie the Pooh books, and the Company’s subsidiary Disney Enterprises, Inc. (DEI) filed a complaint against Stephen Slesinger, Inc. (SSI) in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. On November 4, 2002, Ms. Milne served notices to SSI and DEI terminating A. A. Milne’s prior grant of rights to Winnie the Pooh, effective November 5, 2004, and granted all of those rights to DEI. In their lawsuit, Ms. Milne and DEI seek a declaratory judgment, under United States copyright law, that Ms. Milne’s termination notices were valid; that SSI’s rights to Winnie the Pooh in the United States terminated effective November 5, 2004; that upon termination of SSI’s rights in the United States, the 1983 licensing agreement that is the subject of the Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company lawsuit terminated by operation of law; and that, as of November 5, 2004, SSI was entitled to no further royalties for uses of Winnie the Pooh. SSI filed (a) an answer denying the material allegations of the complaint and (b) counterclaims seeking a declaration that (i) Ms. Milne’s grant of rights to DEI is void and unenforceable and (ii) DEI remains obligated to pay SSI royalties under the 1983 licensing agreement. SSI also filed a motion to dismiss the complaint or, in the alternative, for summary judgment. Subsequently, the Court ruled that Milne’s termination notices are invalid and dismissed SSI’s counterclaims as moot. Following further motions SSI filed an amended answer and counterclaims and a third-party complaint against Harriet Hunt (heir to E. H. Shepard, illustrator of the original Winnie the Pooh stories), who had served a notice of termination and a grant of rights similar to Ms. Milne’s. By order dated August 3, 2004, the Court granted SSI leave to amend its answer to assert counterclaims against the Company allegedly arising from the Milne and Hunt terminations and the grant of rights to DEI for (a) unlawful and unfair business practices; and (b) breach of the 1983 licensing agreement. In November 2004, the District Court granted a motion by Milne to dismiss her complaint for the purpose of obtaining a final appealable order of dismissal, so as to permit her appeal to the Court of Appeals to proceed. Oral argument of that appeal was heard on September 13, 2005.
     Stephen Slesinger, Inc. v. The Walt Disney Company. In this lawsuit, filed on February 27, 1991 in the Los Angeles County Superior Court, the plaintiff claims that a Company subsidiary defrauded it and breached a 1983 licensing agreement with respect to certain Winnie the Pooh properties, by failing to account for and pay royalties on revenues earned from the sale of Winnie the Pooh movies on videocassette and from the exploitation of Winnie the Pooh merchandising rights. The plaintiff seeks damages for the licensee’s alleged breaches as well as confirmation of the plaintiff’s interpretation of the licensing agreement with respect to future activities. The plaintiff also seeks the right to terminate the agreement on the basis of the alleged breaches. If each of the plaintiff’s claims were to be confirmed in a final judgment, damages as argued by the plaintiff could total as much as several hundred million dollars and adversely impact the value to the Company of any future exploitation of the licensed rights. On March 29, 2004, the Court granted the Company’s motion for terminating sanctions against the plaintiff for a host of discovery abuses, including the withholding, alteration, and theft of documents and other information, and, on April 5, 2004, dismissed plaintiff’s case with prejudice. Plaintiff’s subsequent attempts to disqualify the judge who granted the terminating sanctions were denied in 2004, and its motion for a “new trial” was denied on January 26, 2005, allowing plaintiff to proceed with its noticed appeal from the April 5, 2004, order of dismissal.
     Management believes that it is not currently possible to estimate the impact if any, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
     The Company, together with, in some instances, certain of its directors and officers, is a defendant or co-defendant in various other legal actions involving copyright, breach of contract and various other claims incident to the conduct of its businesses. Management does not expect the Company to suffer any material liability by reason of such actions.

78


 

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY
(In millions, except per share data)
                                 
(unaudited)   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4
 
2005(1)(2)
                               
Revenues
  $ 8,666     $ 7,829     $ 7,715     $ 7,734  
Income before the cumulative effect of accounting change
    686       657       811       415  
Net income
    686       657       811       379  
Earnings per share before the cumulative effect of accounting change:
                               
Diluted
  $ 0.33     $ 0.31     $ 0.39     $ 0.20  
Basic
    0.34       0.32       0.40       0.21  
Earnings per share:
                               
Diluted
  $ 0.33     $ 0.31     $ 0.39     $ 0.19  
Basic
    0.34       0.32       0.40       0.19  
2004
                               
Revenues
  $ 8,549     $ 7,189     $ 7,471     $ 7,543  
Net income
    688       537       604       516  
Earnings per share:
                               
Diluted
  $ 0.33     $ 0.26     $ 0.29     $ 0.25  
Basic
    0.34       0.26       0.29       0.25  
     
(1)   Income and earnings per share before the cumulative effect of accounting change for fiscal 2005 does not reflect the after-tax charge for the adoption of EITF D-108 of $36 million ($0.02) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(2)   The first three quarters of fiscal 2005 were restated pursuant to the adoption of SFAS 123R. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

79

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