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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 16 – Commitments and Contingencies
 
Operating Leases
 
The Company conducts its operations from leased facilities, under operating leases with terms expiring in 2017 for its Rockville, Maryland facility, 2023 for its Gaithersburg, Maryland facilities and 2017 for its Uppsala, Sweden facility. The leases contain provisions for future rent increases and periods in which rent payments are reduced (abated). Also, the leases obligate the Company to pay building operating costs. Under the terms of one lease agreement, the landlord provided the Company with a tenant improvement allowance of $2.5 million and an additional tenant improvement allowance of $3 million, such additional tenant improvement allowance is to be paid back to the landlord during the remainder of the term of such lease agreement through additional rent payments (collectively, the “Improvement Allowance”). The Company has been funded $0.5 million and $0.7 million in 2014 and 2013, respectively, and has been funded $5.5 million in total under the Improvement Allowance. The Company records a deferred rent liability to account for the funding under the Improvement Allowance and to record rent expense on a straight-line basis for these operating leases.
 
Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable leases as of December 31, 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Year
 
Operating Leases
 
2015
 
$
4,903
 
2016
 
 
4,934
 
2017
 
 
2,911
 
2018
 
 
2,500
 
2019
 
 
2,563
 
Thereafter
 
 
10,439
 
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
28,250
 
 
Total rent expenses approximated $3.6 million, $3.4 million and $3.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
Purchase Obligations
 
The Company and Cadila entered into a master services agreement pursuant to which the Company may request services from Cadila in the areas of biologics research, pre-clinical development, clinical development, process development, manufacturing scale-up and general manufacturing related services in India. In July 2011, and subsequently in March 2013, March 2014 and February 2015, the Company and Cadila amended the master services agreement to extend the term by one year for which services can be provided by Cadila under this agreement. Under the revised terms, if, by March 31, 2016, the amount of services provided by Cadila is less than $7.5 million, the Company will pay Cadila the portion of the shortfall amount that is less than or equal to $2.0 million and 50% of the portion of the shortfall amount that exceeds $2.0 million. When calculating the shortfall, the amount of services provided by Cadila includes amounts that have been paid under all project plans, the amounts that will be paid under ongoing executed project plans and amounts for services that had been offered to Cadila, that Cadila was capable of performing, but exercised its right not to accept such project. The term of the master services agreement is seven years, but may be terminated by either party if there is a material breach that is not cured within 30 days of notice or, at any time after three years, provided that 90 days prior notice is given to the other party. Through December 31, 2014, the Company has purchased $5.7 million in services from Cadila pursuant to this agreement, which includes services provided, since the beginning of 2013, by CPLB to the Company on behalf of Cadila pursuant to an October 2013 amendment authorizing such CPLB services. During 2014, the Company purchased $2.7 million in services from Cadila pursuant to this agreement, $1.0 million of which were provided by CPLB on behalf of Cadila. As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s remaining obligation to Cadila under the master services agreement is $1.8 million. The Company has recognized as expense the entire amount related to CPLB as the Company has not recorded any equity income (loss) of CPLB (see Note 8).
 
Contingencies
 
License Agreement with Wyeth Holdings Corporation
 
In 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to license certain rights from Wyeth Holding Corporation, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc. (“Wyeth”). The Wyeth license is a non-exclusive, worldwide license to a family of patents and patent applications covering VLP technology for use in human vaccines in certain fields, with expected patent expiration in early 2022. The Wyeth license provides for the Company to make an upfront payment (previously made), ongoing annual license fees, sublicense payments, milestone payments on certain development activities and royalties on any product sales. The milestone payments are one-time only payments applicable to each related vaccine program. At present, the Company’s seasonal influenza VLP vaccine program (including CPLB’s seasonal influenza program) and its pandemic influenza VLP vaccine program are the only two programs to which the Wyeth license applies. The license may be terminated by Wyeth only for cause and may be terminated by the Company only after it has provided ninety (90) days’ notice that the Company has absolutely and finally ceased activity, including through any affiliate or sublicense, related to the manufacturing, development, marketing or sale of products covered by the license. If each milestone is achieved for any particular vaccine candidate, the Company would likely be obligated to pay an aggregate of $14 million to Wyeth for each product developed and commercialized under the agreement. Annual license fees under the agreement total $0.2 million per annum. The royalty to be paid by the Company under the agreement, if a product is approved by the FDA for commercialization, will be based on a single digit percentage of net sales. Payments under the agreement to Wyeth as of December 31, 2014 aggregated $6.4 million, of which the Company paid the annual license fees during each of the three years ended December 31, 2014 and a $0.3 million sublicense payment in 2014. The Company is currently in discussions with Wyeth to potentially amend the agreement and restructure the milestone payment owed as a result of CPLB’s initiation of a Phase 3 clinical trial for its seasonal influenza VLP vaccine candidate in the third quarter of 2014. Such milestone payment is only owed once for the Company’s seasonal influenza VLP vaccine program and it would not be required to make another payment if it or any of its affiliates initiate an additional Phase 3 clinical trial in a seasonal influenza VLP vaccine candidate. The $3.0 million milestone has been accrued for on the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014 and recorded as a research and development expense in 2014.
 
Litigation
 
There are currently no asserted claims against the Company. Management has determined that a material loss resulting from either asserted claims or unasserted claims (situations where claims may be reasonably anticipated even if not yet asserted) is not reasonably possible.