-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, TRIkNFpZPqvQBBEP6bJfJ1neEsA37gOH+CLPw3MPQx/9c/OXAEhUi8OE6EMCxGi6 1ftSxRS2Vkx0uJVSVNTlSg== 0000950152-96-001095.txt : 19960322 0000950152-96-001095.hdr.sgml : 19960322 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950152-96-001095 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 424B2 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19960321 SROS: NYSE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TRW INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000100030 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES [3714] IRS NUMBER: 340575430 STATE OF INCORPORATION: OH FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 424B2 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-61711 FILM NUMBER: 96537018 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1900 RICHMOND RD CITY: CLEVELAND STATE: OH ZIP: 44124 BUSINESS PHONE: 2162917000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1900 RICHMOND ROAD CITY: CLEVELAND STATE: OH ZIP: 44124 424B2 1 TRW 424B2 1 File Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) Registration No. 33-61711 PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT (To Prospectus dated September 15, 1995) $500,000,000 TRW INC. MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES C ------------------------ Due 9 Months or More from Date of Issue ------------------------ TRW Inc. (the "Company") may offer from time to time its Medium-Term Notes, Series C (the "Notes") for an aggregate initial public offering price of up to U.S $500,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof if any of the Notes are denominated in foreign currencies or currency units), subject to reduction as a result of the sale of other Debt Securities. The Company may from time to time authorize an increase in the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be sold, which Notes will constitute a part of the same series as the Notes to be offered hereby. See "Description of Notes --General" and "Plan of Distribution". Unless otherwise specified in the applicable pricing supplement (the "Pricing Supplement") to this Prospectus Supplement, the Interest Payment Dates for Fixed Rate Notes (as defined below) will be April 15 and October 15 of each year. Each Note will mature on a date 9 months or more from its date of issue as selected by the initial purchaser and agreed to by the Company and may be subject to redemption at the option of the Company or repayment at the option of the Holder prior to its Stated Maturity, as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Each Note may be denominated in U.S. dollars or in a foreign currency, European Currency Units ("ECU") or such other currency unit as may be specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement (the "Specified Currency"). Notes denominated in U.S. dollars will be issued in minimum denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The authorized denominations of Notes not denominated in U.S. dollars ("Foreign Currency Notes") will be set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement. See "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency Notes". The Notes may be issued as Indexed Notes, the principal amount of which, or interest in respect thereof, payable at Stated Maturity, or the applicable Interest Payment Date, is determined with reference to the exchange rate of a Specified Currency relative to an Indexed Currency or to one or more other indices. See "Description of Notes -- Indexed Notes". Each Note will be issued only in fully registered form and will be represented by either a Global Security registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust Company, as Depository (a "Book-Entry Note"), or a certificate issued in definitive form (a "Certificated Note"), as set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Interests in Book-Entry Notes will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, the records maintained by the Depository and its participants. The Company currently intends to issue all Notes which can be so issued as Book-Entry Notes. See "Description of Notes - -- General" and "-- Book-Entry System". The interest rate or interest rate formula, if any, issue price, any Interest Payment Dates, redemption or repayment provisions, if any, Stated Maturity, Specified Currency and certain other terms with respect to each Note will be established by the Company at the date of issuance of such Note and will be indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The Notes will bear interest at a fixed rate (a "Fixed Rate Note"), which may be zero in the case of certain Notes issued at a price representing a discount from the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity thereof (a "Zero-Coupon Note"), or at a floating rate (a "Floating Rate Note") as set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement, as adjusted by a Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, applicable to such Notes. Holders of Zero-Coupon Notes will not receive periodic payments of interest on such Notes. See "Description of Notes -- Fixed Rate Notes" and "-- Floating Rate Notes". ------------------------ THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT, ANY SUPPLEMENT HERETO OR THE PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. ------------------------
PRICE TO AGENTS' DISCOUNTS PROCEEDS TO PUBLIC(1) AND COMMISSIONS(2) COMPANY(2)(3) -------------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------- Per Note.................... 100.000% .125% - .750% 99.875% - 99.250% Total(4)(5)................. $500,000,000 $625,000 -$3,750,000 $499,375,000 -$486,250,000 - --------------- (1) Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, Notes will be issued at 100% of their principal amount. (2) The Company will pay Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Salomon Brothers Inc (the "Agents") a commission ranging from .125% to .750% of the principal amount of any Note sold through any such Agent. The commission payable by the Company to the Agents with respect to Notes with maturities greater than 30 years will be negotiated at the time the Company issues such Notes. The Company may sell Notes to any Agent as principal for resale to investors and other purchasers at varying prices related to prevailing market prices at the time of resale or at a fixed public offering price, as determined by such Agent. Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Pricing Supplement, any Note sold to an Agent as principal shall be purchased by such Agent at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof less a percentage equal to the commission applicable to an agency sale of a Note of identical maturity and may be resold by such Agent. The Company may also sell Notes directly to investors on its own behalf, in which case no commission will be payable. (3) Before deducting expenses payable by the Company estimated at $300,000, including reimbursement of certain expenses of the Agents. (4) In U.S. dollars or the equivalent thereof in foreign currencies or currency units. (5) Subject to reduction as a result of the sale of other Debt Securities of the Company.
------------------------ The Notes are being offered on a continuing basis by the Company through the Agents, each of which has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit offers to purchase the Notes. The Company may sell Notes to any Agent acting as principal for resale to investors and other purchasers. The Company has reserved the right to sell Notes directly to investors from time to time on its own behalf. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Notes will not be listed on any securities exchange and there can be no assurance that the Notes offered by this Prospectus Supplement will be sold or that there will be a secondary market for the Notes. The Company reserves the right to withdraw, cancel or modify the offer or solicitations of offers made hereby without notice. The Company, or any Agent, if it solicits such offer, may reject any offer to purchase Notes, in whole or in part. See "Plan of Distribution". ------------------------ MORGAN STANLEY & CO. Incorporated J.P. MORGAN & CO. SALOMON BROTHERS INC March 21, 1996 LOGO 2 IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE AGENTS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY BE EFFECTED IN THE OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET OR OTHERWISE. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. NO DEALER, AGENT, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND ANY PRICING SUPPLEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER CONTAINED HEREIN AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR BY ANY AGENT. THIS PROSPECTUS, PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND ANY PRICING SUPPLEMENT SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY SECURITIES OTHER THAN THE SECURITIES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS, PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND SUCH PRICING SUPPLEMENT OR AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER. THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS, PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND ANY PRICING SUPPLEMENT AT ANY TIME DOES NOT IMPLY THAT THE INFORMATION HEREIN OR THEREIN IS CORRECT AS OF ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DATES. TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT Description of Notes.................................................................. S-3 Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency Notes................................. S-14 Foreign Currency Risks................................................................ S-17 United States Federal Income Tax Considerations....................................... S-18 Note Warrants......................................................................... S-26 Plan of Distribution.................................................................. S-27 PROSPECTUS Available Information................................................................. 3 Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference....................................... 3 The Company........................................................................... 4 Use of Proceeds....................................................................... 4 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.................................................... 5 Description of Debt Securities........................................................ 5 Description of Warrants............................................................... 9 Plan of Distribution.................................................................. 10 Legal Opinions........................................................................ 11 Experts............................................................................... 11
S-2 3 DESCRIPTION OF NOTES The following description of the particular terms of the Notes offered hereby supplements, and to the extent inconsistent therewith replaces, the description of the general terms and provisions of the Debt Securities set forth under the heading "Description of Debt Securities" in the accompanying Prospectus, to which description reference is hereby made. Capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Prospectus or Indenture. GENERAL The Notes offered hereby will be issued under the Indenture (the "Indenture") referred to in the accompanying Prospectus with The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), as successor trustee (the "Trustee") to Mellon Bank, N.A. The Notes offered hereby constitute a single series, or a portion of a single series, of Debt Securities for purposes of the Indenture, which places no limit on the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities that may be issued as part of such series. The aggregate gross proceeds for which the Notes offered pursuant to this Prospectus Supplement may be issued is limited to U.S. $500,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof in foreign currencies or currency units). Such amount may be reduced due to the sale of other Debt Securities (other than the Notes) pursuant to the Registration Statements to which the accompanying Prospectus relates. See "Plan of Distribution". In addition, the Company may from time to time authorize an increase in the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be sold, which will constitute a part of the same series as the Notes to be offered hereby. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, currency amounts in this Prospectus Supplement, the accompanying Prospectus and any Pricing Supplement are stated in United States dollars ("$", "dollars", "U.S. dollars", "United States dollars" or "U.S. $"). Each Note will mature on a date 9 months or more from its date of issue, as selected by the initial purchaser and agreed to by the Company, and may be subject to redemption at the option of the Company or repayment at the option of the Holder prior to its Stated Maturity, as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The Notes will be issuable only in fully registered form and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. For a description of the denominations of Foreign Currency Notes, see "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency Notes". Each Note will be issued initially as either a Book-Entry Note or a Certificated Note. At the present time, only Notes that are denominated and payable in U.S. dollars may be issued as Book-Entry Notes. The Company currently intends to issue all Notes which can be so issued as Book-Entry Notes. See "Book-Entry System". A Note, including any Zero-Coupon Note, is an Original Issue Discount Note if it is issued at a price lower than the principal amount thereof and it provides that upon redemption or acceleration of the maturity thereof an amount less than the principal thereof shall become due and payable. In the event of redemption or acceleration of the maturity of an Original Issue Discount Note, the amount payable to the Holder upon such redemption or acceleration will be determined in accordance with the terms of such Note, but will be an amount less than the amount payable at the Stated Maturity thereof. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, payments of interest on Notes (other than interest payable at Stated Maturity) will be made, except as provided below, by check mailed to the Holders of such Notes (or, in the case of Global Securities representing Book-Entry Notes, by wire transfer to the Depository (as defined herein) or its nominee). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of $10,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Certificated Notes of like tenor and terms (or the Holder of the equivalent thereof in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars) shall be entitled to receive such interest payments by wire transfer in immediately available funds, but only if appropriate instructions have been received in writing by the Paying Agent on or prior to the applicable Record Date for such payment of interest. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any Note payable at Maturity will be made in immediately available funds at the office of S-3 4 the Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, provided that payments in such funds will be made only if such Notes are presented to the Paying Agent in time for the Paying Agent to make such payments in such funds in accordance with its normal procedures. The Company has initially designated The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), acting through its principal corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as its Paying Agent for the Notes. Beneficial owners of Book-Entry Notes are expected to be paid in accordance with the Depository's and its Participants' (as defined herein) procedures in effect from time to time. See "Book-Entry System". Payments of interest to a Holder of a Foreign Currency Note that has elected to receive such payments in the Specified Currency will be paid by a check drawn on an account maintained at a bank outside the United States, unless other arrangements have been made. See "Special Provisions Relating to Foreign Currency Notes -- Payment of Principal and Interest". "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that meets each of the following applicable requirements: the day is (a) not a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to be closed in The City of New York and (b) if the Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, (i) not a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in the major financial center of the country issuing the Specified Currency (which in the case of ECU shall be as determined by the ECU Banking Association in Paris) and (ii) a day on which banking institutions in such financial center are carrying out transactions in such Specified Currency and (c) with respect to LIBOR Notes, a London Banking Day. "London Banking Day" means any day on which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market. The Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange at the principal corporate trust office of the Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. INTEREST Each Note will bear interest from the date of issue or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest on such Note has been paid or duly provided for at the fixed rate per annum, which may be zero in the case of Zero-Coupon Notes, or at the rate per annum determined pursuant to the interest rate formula stated therein and in the applicable Pricing Supplement until the principal thereof is paid or made available for payment. Interest will be payable at each Interest Payment Date and at Maturity. Interest will be payable to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date next preceding each Interest Payment Date; provided, however, that interest payable at Maturity will be payable to the Person to whom principal shall be payable. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the first payment of interest on any Note originally issued between a Regular Record Date and an Interest Payment Date will be made on the Interest Payment Date following the next succeeding Regular Record Date to the Person in whose name such Note is registered at the close of business on such next succeeding Regular Record Date. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Regular Record Dates for any Note shall be the date 15 calendar days prior to each Interest Payment Date for such Note, whether or not a Business Day. Holders of Zero-Coupon Notes will not receive payments of interest on such Notes. Interest rates, or interest rate formulas, are subject to change by the Company from time to time, but no such change will affect any Note already issued or as to which an offer to purchase has been accepted by the Company. FIXED RATE NOTES The applicable Pricing Supplement relating to a Fixed Rate Note will designate a fixed rate of interest per annum payable on such Note. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Interest Payment Dates for Fixed Rate Notes will be April 15 and October 15 of each year and at Maturity, and interest payments for Fixed Rate Notes shall be the amount of interest accrued to, but excluding, the relevant Interest Payment Date. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, interest on Fixed Rate Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. S-4 5 If any Interest Payment Date for any Fixed Rate Note falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the interest payment shall be made on the next day that is a Business Day, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date. If the Maturity of any Fixed Rate Note falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of interest and principal (and premium, if any) will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the maturity date (or date of redemption or repayment) and such Business Day shall be considered to be the day such payments are due for all purposes of the Notes. Interest payments for Fixed Rate Notes will include accrued interest from and including the date of issue or from and including the last date in respect of which interest has been paid, as the case may be, to, but excluding, the Interest Payment Date or the date of maturity or earlier redemption or repayment, as the case may be. The interest rates the Company will agree to pay on newly issued Fixed Rate Notes are subject to change without notice by the Company from time to time, but no such change will affect any Fixed Rate Notes theretofore issued or that the Company has agreed to issue. FLOATING RATE NOTES The applicable Pricing Supplement relating to a Floating Rate Note will designate an interest rate basis for such Floating Rate Note which may be adjusted by adding or subtracting the Spread and/or multiplying by the Spread Multiplier specified therein. Such basis may be: (a) the Commercial Paper Rate, in which case such Note will be a "Commercial Paper Rate Note," (b) LIBOR, in which case such Note will be a "LIBOR Note," (c) the Federal Funds Rate, in which case such Note will be a "Federal Funds Rate Note", (d) the Prime Rate, in which case such Note will be a "Prime Rate Note", (e) the Treasury Rate, in which case such Note will be a "Treasury Rate Note", (f) the CMT Rate, in which case such Note will be a "CMT Rate Note", or (g) such other interest rate formula, index or method of calculation set forth in such Pricing Supplement. In addition, a Floating Rate Note may also have either or both of the following: (a) a maximum numerical interest rate limitation, or ceiling, on the rate of interest which may accrue during any interest period ("Maximum Interest Rate") and (b) a minimum numerical interest rate limitation, or floor, on the rate of interest which may accrue during any interest period ("Minimum Interest Rate"). The applicable Pricing Supplement for a Floating Rate Note will specify the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and the Maximum or Minimum Interest Rate, if any, applicable to each Floating Rate Note and, in addition, will define or particularize for each such Note the following terms, if applicable: Calculation Date, Initial Interest Rate, Regular Record Dates, Interest Payment Dates, Index Maturity, Interest Determination Dates and Interest Reset Dates with respect to such Note. The "Spread" is the number of basis points specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as being applicable to the interest rate for such Note and the "Spread Multiplier" is the percentage specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as being applicable to the interest rate for such Note. "Index Maturity" means, with respect to a Floating Rate Note, the period to maturity of the instrument or obligation on which the interest rate formula is based, as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the rate of interest on each Floating Rate Note will be reset daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually (each an "Interest Reset Date"), as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Interest Reset Date will be, in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset daily, each Business Day; in the case of Floating Rate Notes (other than Treasury Rate Notes) which reset weekly, the Wednesday of each week; in the case of Treasury Rate Notes which reset weekly, the Tuesday of each week, except as provided below, when the normally scheduled Treasury auction is not on a Monday; in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset monthly, the third Wednesday of each month; in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset quarterly, the third Wednesday of March, June, September and December; in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset semiannually, the third Wednesday of two months of each year, as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; and in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset annually, the third Wednesday of one month of each year, as specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. If any Interest Reset Date for any Floating Rate Note would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day for such Floating Rate Note, the Interest Reset Date for such Floating Rate Note shall be postponed to the next day that is a S-5 6 Business Day for such Floating Rate Note, except that in the case of a LIBOR Note, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement and except as provided below, interest will be payable, in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset daily, weekly or monthly, on the third Wednesday of each month or on the third Wednesday of March, June, September and December of each year (as indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement); in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset quarterly, on the third Wednesday of March, June, September and December of each year; in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset semiannually, on the third Wednesday of the two months of each year specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; in the case of Floating Rate Notes which reset annually, on the third Wednesday of the month specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement; and in each case, at Maturity (each an "Interest Payment Date"). If an Interest Payment Date with respect to any Floating Rate Note would otherwise fall on a day that is not a Business Day with respect to such Note, such Interest Payment Date will be the following day that is a Business Day with respect to such Note, except that in the case of a LIBOR Note, if such day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date will be the immediately preceding Business Day. If the maturity date or any earlier redemption or repayment date of a Floating Rate Note would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after such maturity, redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, interest payments for Floating Rate Notes shall be the amount of interest accrued to, but excluding, the Interest Payment Date. With respect to a Floating Rate Note, accrued interest from the date of issue or from the last date to which interest has been paid is calculated by multiplying the face amount of such Floating Rate Note by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor is computed by adding the interest factors calculated for each day from the date of issue, or from the last date to which interest has been paid, to the date for which accrued interest is being calculated. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the interest factor for each such day is computed by dividing the interest rate in effect on such day by 360 or by the actual number of days in the year, in the case of Treasury Rate Notes and CMT Rate Notes. The interest rate in effect on each day will be: (a) if such day is an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate with respect to the Interest Determination Date pertaining to such Interest Reset Date or (b) if such day is not an Interest Reset Date, the interest rate with respect to the Interest Determination Date pertaining to the next preceding Interest Reset Date, subject in either case to any maximum or minimum interest rate limitation referred to above and to any adjustment by a Spread and/or Spread Multiplier referred to above; provided, however, that (i) the interest rate in effect from the date of issue to the first Interest Reset Date with respect to a Floating Rate Note will be the Initial Interest Rate (as set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement) and (ii) the interest rate in effect for the ten days immediately prior to Maturity will be that in effect on the tenth day preceding such Maturity, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The "Interest Determination Date" pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Commercial Paper Rate Notes, Federal Funds Rate Notes, CMT Rate Notes and Prime Rate Notes will be the second Business Day next preceding such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note will be the second London Banking Day preceding such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a Treasury Rate Note will be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills would normally be auctioned. Treasury bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, but such auction may be held on the preceding Friday. If, as the result of a legal holiday, an auction is so held on the preceding Friday, such Friday will be the Interest Determination Date pertaining to the Interest Reset Date occurring in the next succeeding week. If an auction falls on a day that is an Interest Reset Date, such Interest Reset Date will be the next following Business Day. S-6 7 Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the "Calculation Date", where applicable, pertaining to an Interest Determination Date will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date, or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or maturity date, as the case may be. In addition to any Maximum Interest Rate which may be applicable to any Floating Rate Note pursuant to the above provisions, assuming that a court would enforce the provisions of the Notes and the Indenture specifying New York law as the governing law, the interest rate on the Floating Rate Notes will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States law of general application. Under present New York law the maximum rate of interest is, subject to certain exceptions, for any loan in an amount less than $250,000 is 16% and for any loan in the amount of $250,000 or more but less than $2,500,000 is 25% per annum on a simple interest basis. These limits do not apply to Floating Rate Notes in which an aggregate of $2,500,000 or more has been invested. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Pricing Supplement, The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association) will be the calculation agent (the "Calculation Agent"). Upon the request of the Holder of any Floating Rate Note, the Calculation Agent will provide the interest rate then in effect, and, if different, the interest rate which will become effective as a result of a determination made on the most recent Interest Determination Date with respect to such Floating Rate Note. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, all percentages resulting from any calculation relating to the rate of interest on a Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one-hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point being rounded up, and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on Floating Rate Notes will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded up. Commercial Paper Rate Notes Commercial Paper Rate Notes will bear interest at the interest rates (calculated with reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any), and will be payable on the dates, specified on the face of the Commercial Paper Rate Note and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, "Commercial Paper Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date, the Money Market Yield (as defined below) of the rate on such date for commercial paper having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement as published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in "Statistical Release H.15(519), Selected Interest Rates" or any successor publication of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under the heading "Commercial Paper". In the event that such rate is not published by 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate will be the Money Market Yield of the rate on such Interest Determination Date for commercial paper having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement as published in Composite Quotations under the heading "Commercial Paper". If such rate is not yet published in either H.15(519) or the Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, then the Commercial Paper Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates of three leading dealers of commercial paper in New York City selected by the Calculation Agent as of 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Interest Determination Date for commercial paper having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is "AA", or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency; provided, however, that if the dealers selected as aforesaid by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, the Commercial Paper Rate will be the Commercial Paper Rate then in effect on such Interest Determination Date. S-7 8 "Money Market Yield", expressed as a percentage, means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula: D X 360 Money Market Yield = ---------------- X 100 360 - (D X M)
where "D" refers to the applicable per annum rate for the commercial paper, quoted on a bank-discount basis and expressed as a decimal; and "M" refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated. LIBOR Notes LIBOR Notes will bear interest at the interest rates (calculated with reference to LIBOR and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any), and will be payable on the dates, specified on the face of such LIBOR Note and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, LIBOR will be determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the following provisions: (i) On each Interest Determination Date, LIBOR will be either: (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates (unless the specified Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below) by its terms provides only for a single rate, in which case such single rate shall be used) for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following such Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two such offered rates appear (unless, as aforesaid, only a single rate is required) on such Designated LIBOR Page, or (b) if "LIBOR Telerate" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the rate for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following such Interest Determination Date, that appears on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on that Interest Determination Date. If fewer than two offered rates appear (if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement) or no rate appears (if "LIBOR Telerate" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement), LIBOR in respect of the related Interest Determination Date will be determined as if the parties had specified the rate described in clause (ii) below. (ii) With respect to an Interest Determination Date on which fewer than two offered rates appear (if "LIBOR Reuters" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement) or no rate appears (if "LIBOR Telerate" is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement), the Calculation Agent will request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following such Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on such Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000 (or the equivalent in the Index Currency, if the Index Currency is not the U.S. dollar) that is representative for a single transaction in such Index Currency in such market at such time. If at least two such quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on such Interest Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations. If fewer than two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on such Interest Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 A.M. (or such other time specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement), in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on such Interest Determination Date, by three major banks in such principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing S-8 9 Supplement and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000 commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following such Interest Determination Date (or the equivalent in the Index Currency, if the Index Currency is not the U.S. dollar) that is representative for a single transaction in such Index Currency in such market at such time; provided, however, that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, LIBOR in effect for the applicable period will be the same as LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period (or, if there was no such Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable on the LIBOR Notes for which LIBOR is being determined shall be the Initial Interest Rate). "Index Currency" means the currency (including composite currencies) specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated. If no such currency is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars. "Designated LIBOR Page" means either (a) if "LIBOR Reuters" is designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the display on the Reuters Monitor Money Rates Service for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency, or (b) if "LIBOR Telerate" is designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the display on the Dow Jones Telerate Service for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency. If neither LIBOR Reuters nor LIBOR Telerate is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. LIBOR for the applicable Index Currency will be determined as if LIBOR Telerate (and, if the U.S. dollar is the Index Currency, Page 3750) had been specified. Federal Funds Rate Notes Federal Funds Rate Notes will bear interest at the interest rate (calculated with reference to the Federal Funds Rate and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any) specified in the Federal Funds Rate Notes and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the "Federal Funds Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date, the rate on such date for Federal funds, as published in H.15(519) under the heading "Federal Funds (Effective)" or if not so published by 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate will be the rate on such Interest Determination Date as published in the Composite Quotations under the heading "Federal Funds/Effective Rate". If such rate is not yet published in either H.15(519) or the Composite Quotations by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight Federal funds, as of 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Interest Determination Date, arranged by three leading brokers of Federal funds transactions in The City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent; provided, however, that if the brokers selected as aforesaid by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds Rate in effect for the applicable period will be the same as the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period (or, if there was no such Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable on the Federal Funds Rate Notes for which such Federal Funds Rate is being determined shall be the Initial Interest Rate). Prime Rate Notes Prime Rate Notes will bear interest at the interest rate (calculated with reference to the Prime Rate and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any) specified in the Prime Rate Notes and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, "Prime Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date, the rate set forth in H.15(519) for such date opposite the caption "Bank Prime Loan." If such rate is not yet published by 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be S-9 10 the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank named on the Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page (as defined below) as such bank's prime rate or base lending rate as in effect for such Interest Determination Date as quoted on the Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page on such Interest Determination Date, or, if fewer than four such rates appear on the Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page for such Interest Determination Date, the rate shall be the arithmetic mean of the prime rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on such Interest Determination Date by at least two of the three major money center banks in the City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent from which quotations are requested. If fewer than two quotations are provided, the Prime rate shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent and shall be determined as the arithmetic mean on the basis of the prime rates in the City of New York by the appropriate number of substitute banks or trust companies organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, in each case having total equity capital of at least U.S. $500 million and being subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority, selected by the Calculation Agent to quote such rate or rates; provided, however, that if the banks or trust companies selected as aforesaid by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the "Prime Rate" in effect for the applicable period will be the same as the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period (or, if there was no such Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable on the Prime Rate Notes for which such Prime Rate is being determined shall be the Initial Interest Rate). "Reuters Screen USPRIME1 Page" means the display designated as Page "USPRIME1" on the Reuters Monitor Money Rates Services (or such other page as may replace the USPRIME1 Page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major United States banks). Treasury Rate Notes Treasury Rate Notes will bear interest at the interest rate (calculated with reference to the Treasury Rate and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any) specified in the Treasury Rate Notes and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the "Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date, the rate for the auction held on such date of direct obligations of the United States ("Treasury Bills") having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, as published in H.15(519) under the heading "Treasury Bills -- auction average (investment)" or, if not so published by 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Calculation Date pertaining to such Interest Determination Date, the auction average rate on such Interest Determination Date (expressed as a bond equivalent, on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and applied on a daily basis) as otherwise announced by the United States Department of the Treasury. In the event that the results of the auction of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement are not published or reported as provided above by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Calculation Date or if no such auction is held on such Interest Determination Date, then the Treasury Rate shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent and shall be a yield to maturity (expressed as a bond equivalent, on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and applied on a daily basis) calculated using the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 P.M., New York City time, on such Interest Determination Date, of three leading primary United States government securities dealers selected by the Calculation Agent for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity designated in the applicable Pricing Supplement; provided, however, that if the dealers selected as aforesaid by the Calculation Agent are not quoting bid rates as mentioned in this sentence, the Treasury Rate for such Interest Reset Date will be the same as the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period (or, if there was no such Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable on the Treasury Rate Notes for which the Treasury Rate is being determined shall be the Initial Interest Rate). S-10 11 CMT Rate Notes CMT Rate Notes will bear interest at the interest rate (calculated with reference to the CMT Rate and the Spread and/or Spread Multiplier, if any, and subject to the Minimum Interest Rate and the Maximum Interest Rate, if any) specified in the CMT Rate Notes and in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Pricing Supplement, "CMT Rate" means, with respect to any Interest Determination Date, the rate displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page (as defined below) under the caption "... Treasury Constant Maturities ... Federal Reserve Board Release H.15 ... Mondays Approximately 3:45 p.m.", under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index (as defined below) for (i) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page is 7055, the rate on such Interest Determination Date and (ii) if the Designated CMT Telerate Page is 7052, the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs. If such rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not displayed by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be such Treasury Constant Maturity rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index as published in the relevant H.15(519). If such rate is no longer published, or, if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be such Treasury Constant Maturity rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index (or other United States Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index) for the Interest Determination Date with respect to such Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Telerate Page and published in the relevant H.15(519). If such information is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate for the Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary United States government securities dealers (each, a "Reference Dealer") in The City of New York (which may include the Agents or their affiliates) selected by the Calculation Agent (from five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Company, and eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest), for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States ("Treasury notes") with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index and remaining term to maturity of not less than such Designated CMT Maturity Index minus one year. If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three such Treasury note quotations, the CMT Rate for such Interest Determination Date will be calculated by the Calculation Agent and will be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York (from five such Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent and eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest), for Treasury Notes with an original maturity of the number of years that is the next highest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in an amount of at least $100,000,000. If three or four (and not five) of such Reference Dealers are quoting as described above, then the CMT Rate will be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of such quotes will be eliminated; provided, however, that if fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described herein, the CMT Rate for such Interest Reset Date will be the same as the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period (or, if there was no such Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable on the CMT Rate Notes for which the CMT Rate is being determined shall be the Initial Interest Rate). If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described in the third preceding sentence have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity will be used. S-11 12 "Designated CMT Telerate Page" means the display on the Dow Jones Telerate Service on the page designated in an applicable Pricing Supplement (or any other page as may replace such page on that service), for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities as reported in H.15(519). If no such page is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Designated CMT Telerate Page shall be 7052, for the most recent week. "Designated CMT Maturity Index" shall be the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities (either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years) specified in an applicable Pricing Supplement with respect to which the CMT Rate will be calculated. If no such maturity is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years. BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM Upon issuance, all Book-Entry Notes having the same original issuance date, Regular Record Dates, Interest Payment Dates, redemption or repayment provisions, if any, Stated Maturity and, in the case of Fixed Rate Notes, interest rate, or, in the case of Floating Rate Notes, initial interest rate, interest rate formula, Index Maturity, Spread and/or Spread Multiplier (if any), Minimum Interest Rate (if any), Maximum Interest Rate (if any) and Interest Reset Dates, will be represented by a single Global Security. Each Global Security representing Book-Entry Notes will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, as depository (the "Depository"), or such other depository as is specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, and registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee. Book-Entry Notes will not be exchangeable for Certificated Notes, provided that if the Depository is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days, the Company will issue Certificated Notes in exchange for the Global Security or Securities representing Book-Entry Notes. In addition, the Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have Book-Entry Notes represented by Global Securities, and, in such event, will issue Certificated Notes in exchange for all Global Securities representing such Book-Entry Notes. The Depository has advised the Company and the Agents as follows: the Depository is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Depository was created to hold securities for its participating organizations ("Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the Agents), banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other organizations, some of which (or their representatives) own the Depository. Indirect access to the Depository's system also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly. Upon the issuance by the Company of Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Security, the Depository will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of the Book-Entry Notes represented by such Global Security to the accounts of Participants. The accounts to be credited shall be designated by the Agents with respect to such Book-Entry Notes or by the Company if such Book-Entry Notes are offered and sold directly by the Company. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be limited to Participants or persons that hold interests through Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Security will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depository (with respect to interests of Participants in the Depository), or by Participants in the Depository or persons that may hold interests through such Participants (with respect to persons other than Participants in the Depository). The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such limits and such laws may impair the ability to transfer or pledge beneficial interests in a Global Security. S-12 13 So long as the Depository or its nominee is the registered owner of a Global Security, the Depository or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Book-Entry Notes represented by such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Security will not be entitled to have such Book-Entry Notes registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of Book-Entry Notes in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or Holders thereof under the Indenture. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Certificated Notes evidencing the Book-Entry Notes represented thereby, a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by or to the Depository for such Global Security or its successor, or any nominee of such Depository or successor Depository. Payments of principal of and interest, if any, on the Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Security registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee will be made by the Company through the Paying Agent to the Depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of a Global Security. The Company has been advised that the Depository, upon receipt of any payment of principal or interest in respect of a Global Security, will credit immediately the accounts of the related Participants with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective holdings in principal amount of beneficial interests in such Global Security as shown on the records of the Depository. The Company expects that payments by Participants to owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be governed by standing customer instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name". Such payments will be the responsibility of such Participants. Neither the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent nor the Registrar for the Notes will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE The Pricing Supplement relating to each Note will indicate either that such Note cannot be redeemed prior to its Stated Maturity or that such Note will be redeemable at the option of the Company on a date or dates specified prior to such Stated Maturity at a price or prices set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement, together with accrued interest to the date of redemption. The Company may redeem any of the Notes that are redeemable and remain outstanding either in whole or from time to time in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice. If less than all Notes with like tenor and terms are to be redeemed, the Notes to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee or the Registrar, if other than the Trustee, by such method as the Trustee or the Registrar shall deem fair and appropriate. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Notes will not have a sinking fund and will be subject to the provisions of the Indenture described in the Prospectus under "Description of Debt Securities -- Defeasance". The Company may at any time purchase Notes at any price in the open market or otherwise. Notes so purchased by the Company may, at its discretion, be held, resold or surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. REPAYMENT The Pricing Supplement relating to each Note will indicate either that such Note cannot be repaid prior to its Stated Maturity or that the Note will be repayable at the option of the Holder on a date or dates specified prior to its Stated Maturity at a price or prices set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement, together with accrued interest to the date of repayment. In order for a Note to be repaid at other than its Stated Maturity, the Paying Agent must receive at least 30 days but no more than 45 days prior to the repayment date (i) the Note with the form entitled "Option to Elect Repayment" on the reverse of the Note duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange, the National Association of Securities Dealers, S-13 14 Inc., the Depository (in accordance with its normal procedures), or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of the Note, the principal amount of the Note, the principal amount of the Note to be repaid, the certificate number or a description of the tenor and terms of the Note, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that the Note to be repaid with the form entitled "Option to Elect Repayment" on the attachment to the Note duly completed will be received by the Paying Agent not later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter and such Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of the repayment option may not be revoked. The repayment option may be exercised by the Holder of a Note for less than the entire principal amount of the Note, provided that the principal amount of the Note remaining outstanding after repayment is an authorized denomination. INDEXED NOTES The Notes may be issued with the principal amount payable at maturity to be determined with reference to the exchange rate of the Specified Currency set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement relative to the indexed currency (the "Indexed Currency") set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement ("Dual Currency Notes"). Holders of such Notes may receive a principal amount at maturity that is greater than or less than the face amount of the Note depending upon the relative value at maturity of the Specified Currency compared to the Indexed Currency. In addition, Notes may be issued from time to time with the principal amount payable at Stated Maturity and/or the amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date to be determined by reference to one or more commodity prices, equity indices or other financial or non-financial indices and on such other terms as may be set forth in the relevant Pricing Supplement (together with the Dual Currency Notes, the "Indexed Notes"). Information as to the method for determining the principal amount payable at maturity and/or the amount of interest payable, the relative value of the Specified Currency compared to the applicable Indexed Currency, any exchange controls applicable to the Specified Currency or Indexed Currency and certain additional tax considerations will be set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN FINANCIAL AND LEGAL ADVISORS AS TO THE RISKS ENTAILED BY AN INVESTMENT IN SUCH INDEXED NOTES AND THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH INDEXED NOTES IN LIGHT OF THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES. SUCH INDEXED NOTES ARE NOT AN APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT FOR INVESTORS WHO ARE UNSOPHISTICATED WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS, COMMODITY PRICES, EQUITY INDICES AND OTHER FINANCIAL OR NON-FINANCIAL INDICES. SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES GENERAL Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Notes will be denominated in U.S. dollars and payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be made in U.S. dollars. If any of the Notes are to be denominated in a currency or currency unit other than U.S. dollars, the following provisions shall apply, which are in addition to, and to the extent inconsistent therewith replace, the description of general terms and provisions of Notes set forth in the accompanying Prospectus and elsewhere in this Prospectus Supplement. Foreign Currency Notes are issuable in registered form only, without coupons. The denominations for particular Foreign Currency Notes will be specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, payment of the purchase price of Foreign Currency Notes will be made in immediately available funds. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Pricing Supplement, all currency and currency unit amounts used and resulting from calculations relating to currencies for a Foreign Currency Note will be rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a unit (with five one-thousandths of a unit being rounded up). S-14 15 CURRENCIES Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, purchasers are required to pay for Foreign Currency Notes in the Specified Currency. At the present time there are limited facilities in the United States for the conversion of U.S. dollars into foreign currencies or currency units and vice versa, and few banks offer non-U.S. dollar checking or savings account facilities in the United States. However, if requested on or prior to the fifth Business Day preceding the date of delivery of the Notes, or by such other day as determined by the Agent which presented such offer to purchase Notes to the Company, such Agent is prepared to arrange for the conversion of U.S. dollars into the Specified Currency set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement to enable the purchasers to pay for the Notes. Each such conversion will be made by the applicable Agent on such terms and subject to such conditions, limitations and charges as the applicable Agent may from time to time establish in accordance with its regular foreign exchange practices. All costs of exchange will be borne by the purchasers of the Notes. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Foreign Currency Notes will provide that, in the event of an official redenomination of a foreign currency or currency unit, the obligations of the Company with respect to payments on Notes denominated in such foreign currency or currency unit shall, in all cases, be deemed immediately following such redenomination to provide for payment of that amount of redenominated currency representing the amount of such obligations immediately before such redenomination. In no event, however, shall any adjustment be made to any amount payable under the Notes as a result of any change in the value of such foreign currency or currency unit relative to any other currency due solely to fluctuations in exchange rates. See "Foreign Currency Risks -- Exchange Rates and Exchange Controls". PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on Foreign Currency Notes are payable by the Company in the Specified Currency. However, the agent appointed by the Company (the "Exchange Rate Agent") will convert all payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on Foreign Currency Notes to U.S. dollars. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Holder of a Foreign Currency Note may elect to receive such payments in the Specified Currency as described below. Any U.S. dollar amount to be received by a Holder of a Foreign Currency Note will be based on the highest firm bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of whom may be the Exchange Rate Agent) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to all Holders of Foreign Currency Notes scheduled to receive U.S. dollar payments on such date. If such bid quotations are not available, payments will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the Holder of the Foreign Currency Note by deductions from such payments. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, a Holder of Foreign Currency Notes may elect to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in the Specified Currency by transmitting a written request for such payment to the principal office of the Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York on or prior to the Regular Record Date or at least 15 days prior to Maturity, as the case may be. Such request may be in writing (mailed or hand delivered) or by cable, telex or other form of facsimile transmission. A Holder of a Foreign Currency Note may elect to receive payment in the Specified Currency for all principal, premium, if any, and interest payments and need not file a separate election for each payment. Such election will remain in effect until revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but written notice of any such revocation must be received by the Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York on or prior to the Regular Record Date or at least 15 days prior to Maturity, as the case may be. Holders of Foreign Currency Notes whose Foreign Currency Notes are to be held in the name of a broker or nominee should contact such broker or nominee to determine whether and how an election to receive payments in the Specified Currency may be made. S-15 16 Interest on Foreign Currency Notes paid in U.S. dollars will be paid in the manner specified in this Prospectus Supplement for interest on Notes denominated in U.S. dollars. Interest on Foreign Currency Notes paid in the Specified Currency will be paid by a check drawn on an account maintained at a bank outside the United States, unless other arrangements have been made. The principal and premium, if any, of Foreign Currency Notes, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon, due at Maturity will be paid in immediately available funds against presentation of such Foreign Currency Notes at the principal offices of The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association) in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. Any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest required to be made on an Interest Payment Date or at Maturity of a Foreign Currency Note which is not a Business Day need not be made on such day, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at Maturity, as the case may be, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or Maturity. PAYMENT CURRENCY Except as set forth below, if payment on a Foreign Currency Note is required to be made in a Specified Currency and such currency is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the Company's control, or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the international banking community, then all payments due on that due date with respect to such Foreign Currency Note shall be made in U.S. dollars. The amount so payable on any date in such Specified Currency shall be converted into U.S. dollars at a rate determined by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers in the Specified Currency as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the "Market Exchange Rate") on the date of such payment. In the event such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, the Company will be entitled to make payments in U.S. dollars (i) if such Specified Currency is not a composite currency, on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate for such Specified Currency or (ii) if such Specified Currency is a composite currency, in an amount determined by the Exchange Rate Agent to be the sum of the results obtained by multiplying the number of units of each component currency of such composite currency, as of the most recent date on which such composite currency was used, by the Market Exchange Rate for such component currency on the second Business Day prior to such payment date (or if such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, by the most recently available Market Exchange Rate for such component currency). If payment on a Foreign Currency Note is required to be made in ECU and ECU are unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the Company's control, or are no longer used in the European Monetary System, all payments due on that date with respect to such Foreign Currency Note shall be made in U.S. dollars. The amount so payable on any date in ECU shall be converted into U.S. dollars, at a rate determined by the Exchange Rate Agent as of the second Business Day prior to the date on which such payment is due on the following basis. The component currencies of the ECU for this purpose (the "Components") shall be the currency amounts that were components of the ECU as of the last date on which ECU were used in the European Monetary System. The equivalent of ECU in U.S. dollars shall be calculated by aggregating the U.S. dollar equivalents of the Components. The U.S. dollar equivalent of each of the Components shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate, or as otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement. If the official unit of any component currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the number of units of that currency as a Component shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If two or more component currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of those currencies as Components shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated component currencies expressed in such single currency. If any component currency is divided into two or more currencies, the amount of that currency as a Component shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, each of which shall have a value on the date of division equal to the amount of the former component currency divided by the number of currencies into which that currency was divided. S-16 17 All determinations referred to above made by the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at its sole discretion (except to the extent expressly provided herein that any determination is subject to approval by the Company) and, in the absence of manifest error, shall be conclusive for all purposes and binding on Holders of the Notes and the Exchange Rate Agent shall have no liability therefor. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISKS THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS DO NOT DESCRIBE ALL THE RISKS OF AN INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES AND THE COMPANY DISCLAIMS ANY RESPONSIBILITY TO ADVISE PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF SUCH RISKS AS THEY EXIST AT THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT OR AS SUCH RISKS MAY CHANGE FROM TIME TO TIME. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN FINANCIAL AND LEGAL ADVISORS AS TO THE RISKS ENTAILED BY AN INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES. SUCH FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES ARE NOT AN APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT FOR INVESTORS WHO ARE UNSOPHISTICATED WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. GOVERNING LAW AND JUDGMENTS The Notes will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. A judgment for money damages by courts (whether state or federal) in the United States, including a money judgment based on an obligation expressed in a foreign currency or currency unit, will ordinarily be rendered only in U.S. dollars. New York statutory law provides, however, that in an action based on an obligation denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars a court shall render a judgment or decree in the foreign currency of the underlying obligation and that the judgment or decree shall be converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of entry of the judgment or decree. It is not known whether the foregoing New York statutory law could be applied (a) in any action based on an obligation denominated in a currency unit or (b) by a federal court sitting in the State of New York. EXCHANGE RATES AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS An investment in Foreign Currency Notes may entail significant risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a security denominated in U.S. dollars. Such risks include, without limitation, the possibility of significant market changes in rates of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the various foreign currencies resulting from official redenomination with respect to a Specified Currency and the possibility of the imposition or modification of foreign exchange controls by either the United States or foreign governments. Such risks depend on factors over which the Company has no control, such as economic and political events and on the supply of and demand for the relevant currencies. In recent years, rates of exchange between the U.S. dollar and certain foreign currencies have been volatile and such volatility may be expected in the future. Fluctuations in any particular exchange rate that have occurred in the past are not necessarily indicative, however, of fluctuations in the rate that may occur during the term of any Foreign Currency Note. Depreciation of the Specified Currency of a Foreign Currency Note against the U.S. dollar would result in a decrease in the effective yield of such Foreign Currency Note below its coupon rate, and in certain circumstances could result in a loss to the investor, on a U.S. dollar basis. Governments have imposed from time to time, and may in the future impose, exchange controls that could affect exchange rates as well as the availability of a Specified Currency at an Interest Payment Date or at Maturity of a Foreign Currency Note. There can be no assurance that exchange controls will not restrict or prohibit payments of principal (and premium, if any) or interest in any Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars. Even if there are no actual exchange controls, it is possible that at an Interest Payment Date or a Maturity of any particular Foreign Currency Note, the Specified Currency for such Foreign Currency Note would not be available to the Company due to circumstances beyond the control of the Company. In any such event, the Company will make required payments in U.S. dollars on the basis described herein. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, Notes denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars or ECU will not be sold in or to residents of the country issuing the Specified Currency. The information set forth in this Prospectus Supplement is directed to prospective purchasers who are United States residents, and the Company disclaims any responsibility to advise prospective purchasers S-17 18 who are residents of countries other than the United States with respect to any matters that may affect the purchase, holding or receipt of payments of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Notes. Such persons should consult their own counsel with regard to such matters. Pricing Supplements relating to Foreign Currency Notes will contain information concerning historical exchange rates for the Specified Currency against the U.S. dollar and a description of the currency and any exchange controls affecting such currency. The information therein concerning exchange rates is furnished as a matter of information only and should not be regarded as indicative of the range of or trends in fluctuations in currency exchange rates that may occur in the future. UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS The following summary of the principal United States federal income tax consequences of the ownership of a Note is based on the United States federal income tax laws and regulations in effect as of the date of this Prospectus Supplement and as currently interpreted. It deals only with Notes held as capital assets and does not deal with Note Warrants (as defined below) or with special classes of Holders, such as dealers in securities or currencies, life insurance companies, financial institutions, regulated investment companies, persons holding Notes as a hedge or hedged against currency risks, or as part of a straddle with other investments, or as part of a "synthetic security" or other integrated investment (including a "conversion transaction") comprised of a Note and one or more other investments, or United States Holders whose functional currency is other than U.S. dollars. It does not deal with Indexed Notes. It also does not deal with Holders other than original purchasers. The federal income tax consequences of holding a particular Note will depend, in part, on the particular terms of such Note as set forth in the applicable Pricing Supplement. Authoritative interpretations of some of the United States federal income tax laws have not yet been issued by the United States Department of Treasury ("Treasury"), the United States Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") or the courts. Such interpretations, when and as issued, may affect the United States federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Notes, and any such interpretations may be applied retroactively. Moreover, the tax treatment of an investment in the Notes may also be affected by future legislation and IRS or judicial interpretations thereof. THE FEDERAL INCOME TAX SUMMARY SET FORTH HEREIN IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE, DEPENDING UPON A HOLDER'S PARTICULAR SITUATION. HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE NOTES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN, AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FEDERAL OR OTHER TAX LAWS (INCLUDING CHANGES IN APPLICABLE REGULATIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS OF FEDERAL OR OTHER TAX LAWS). UNITED STATES PERSONS For purposes of the following discussion, "United States person" means (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States for United States federal income tax purposes, (ii) an estate or trust subject to United States federal income taxation without regard to the source of its income, (iii) a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any State, or (iv) any other person whose income or gain in respect of a Note is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business. The following discussion pertains only to a Holder of a Note who is a United States person. Payments of Interest on Notes In general, interest on a Note, whether in U.S. dollars or in currency other than U.S. dollars ("Foreign Currency"), other than certain payments on a Discount Note (as defined and described below under "Original Issue Discount Notes"), will be taxable to a Holder as ordinary interest income at the time it is accrued or paid, in accordance with the Holder's method of accounting for tax purposes. S-18 19 Purchase, Sale and Retirement of the Notes A Holder's tax basis in a Note will generally be the U.S. dollar cost of the Note to such Holder (which, in the case of a Note purchased with a foreign currency will be the U.S. dollar value of the purchase price on the date of purchase) increased by any amounts (such as original issue discount, market discount, or acquisition discount) includable in income by the Holder with respect to such Note (other than interest) and the amount, if any, of income attributable to de minimus original issue discount includable in the Holder's income with respect to the Note, and reduced by (i) any payments which are not "qualified stated interest" payments (as defined below under "Original Issue Discount Notes"), (ii) any amortized premium with respect to such Note, and (iii) any principal payments received by the Holder. Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of a Note, a Holder generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on such sale, exchange, redemption or retirement (or the U.S. dollar value of such amount on the date of disposition if it is realized in Foreign Currency) and the Holder's tax basis in the Note. Except to the extent described below under "Short-Term Notes", "Market Discount", or "Foreign Currency Notes", and except to the extent attributable to accrued but unpaid interest, gain or loss so recognized will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement, the Note was held for more than one year. ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT NOTES The following summary is a general discussion of the United States federal income tax consequences to Holders of Notes issued with original issue discount ("Discount Notes") that are United States persons. On December 16, 1994, the Treasury proposed new regulations regarding the tax treatment of debt instruments that provide for one or more contingent payments. The proposed regulations would also modify the rules relating to variable rate debt instruments. Subsequent versions of the proposed regulations or corresponding final regulations may adopt positions that may apply to a Note and that may be contrary to the positions discussed below. For this reason, purchasers of Discount Notes should carefully examine the Pricing Supplement and consult their own tax advisors with respect to the current application of the original issue discount rules to the Notes. For United States federal income tax purposes, a Note is issued with original issue discount if the excess of the stated redemption price at maturity of a Note over its issue price equals or exceeds a de minimis amount (generally 1/4 of 1% of the Note's stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to its maturity from its issue date). The "issue price" of an issue of Discount Notes equals the first price to the public at which a substantial amount of such Notes has been sold (ignoring sales to bond houses, brokers, or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers). The "stated redemption price at maturity" of a Discount Note is the sum of all payments provided by the Note other than "qualified stated interest" payments. The term "qualified stated interest" generally means stated interest that is unconditionally payable in cash or property (other than debt instruments of the Company) at least annually at a single fixed rate (or at certain floating rates) that appropriately takes into account the length of the interval between stated interest payments. The applicable Pricing Supplement will state whether a particular issue of Notes will constitute an issue of Discount Notes. Unless the election described below in "Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount" is made, a Discount Note with only a de minimis amount of original issue discount will not be considered to have original issue discount. The Holders of such Notes will include such de minimis original issue discount in income, as capital gain, on a pro rata basis as principal payments are made on the Note. A Holder of a Discount Note must include original issue discount in income as ordinary interest for United States federal income tax purposes as it accrues under a constant yield method before the receipt of the cash payments attributable to such income, regardless of such Holder's regular method of tax accounting. In general, the amount of original issue discount included in income by the initial Holder of a Discount Note S-19 20 is the sum of the daily portions of original issue discount with respect to such Note for each day during the taxable year (or portion of the taxable year) on which such Holder held such Note. The "daily portion" of original issue discount on any Discount Note is determined by allocating to each day in any accrual period a ratable portion of the original issue discount allocable to that accrual period. An "accrual period" may be of any length and the accrual periods may vary in length over the term of the Discount Note, provided that each accrual period is no longer than one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest occurs either on the final day of an accrual period or on the first day of an accrual period. In certain cases, Notes that bear stated interest and are issued at par (including especially Floating Rate Notes) may be deemed to bear original issue discount for federal income tax purposes, with the result that the inclusion of interest in income for federal income tax purposes may vary from the actual cash payments of interest made on such Notes, generally accelerating income for cash method taxpayers. Notice will be given in the applicable Pricing Supplement when the Company determines that a particular Note will be a Discount Note. Unless specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, Floating Rate Notes will not be Discount Notes. The amount of original issue discount allocable to each accrual period is generally equal to the difference between (i) the product of the Discount Note's adjusted issue price at the beginning of such accrual period and its yield to maturity (determined on the basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and appropriately adjusted to take into account the length of the particular accrual period), and (ii) the amount of qualified stated interest payments, if any, allocable to such accrual period. The "adjusted issue price" of a Discount Note at the beginning of any accrual period is the sum of the issue price of the Discount Note, plus the amount of original issue discount allocable to all prior accrual periods, plus the amount of any qualified stated interest on the Note that has accrued prior to the beginning of the accrual period but is not payable until a later date, minus the amount of any prior payments on the Discount Note that were not qualified stated interest payments. If a payment (other than a payment of qualified stated interest) is made on the first day of an accrual period, then the adjusted issue price at the beginning of such accrual period is reduced by the amount of the payment. If a portion of the initial purchase price of a Note is attributable to interest that accrued prior to the Note's issue date, the first stated interest payment on the Note is to be made within one year of the Note's issue date and such payment will equal or exceed the amount of pre-issuance accrued interest, then the Holder may elect to decrease the issue price of the Note by the amount of pre-issuance accrued interest, in which case a portion of the first stated interest payment will be treated as a return of the excluded pre-issuance accrued interest and not as an amount payable on the Note. The original issue discount regulations contain certain special rules that generally allow any reasonable method to be used in determining the amount of original issue discount allocable to a short initial accrual period (if all other accrual periods are of equal length) and require that the amount of original issue discount allocable to the final accrual period equal the excess of the amount payable at the maturity of the Note (other than any payment of qualified stated interest) over the Note's adjusted issue price as of the beginning of such final accrual period. In addition, if an interval between payments of qualified stated interest on a Note contains more than one accrual period, then the amount of qualified stated interest payable at the end of such interval is allocated pro rata (on the basis of their relative lengths) between the accrual periods contained in the interval. Under these rules, Holders generally will have to include in income increasingly greater amounts of original issue discount in successive accrual periods. Acquisition Premium In the event that a Holder purchases a Discount Note for an amount (the "acquisition premium") in excess of its adjusted issue price as of the purchase date and less than its stated redemption price at maturity and does not make the election described below under "Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount", the amount of original issue discount which such Holder must include in its gross income with respect to such Discount Note for any taxable year (or portion thereof in which the Holder holds the Discount Note) will be reduced (but not below zero) by the portion of the acquisition premium properly allocable to the period. Alternatively, a Holder may elect to compute original issue discount accruals as described above, treating the Holder's purchase price as the issue price. S-20 21 Amortizable Bond Premium If a Holder purchases a Note for an amount that is greater than its stated redemption price at maturity, such Holder will be considered to have purchased the Note with "amortizable bond premium" equal in amount to such excess. A Holder may elect to amortize such premium using a constant-yield method over the remaining term of the Note. A Holder may also offset interest otherwise required to be included in respect of the Note during any taxable year by the amortized amount of such excess for the taxable year. However, if the Note may be optionally redeemed after the Holder acquires it at a price in excess of its stated redemption price at maturity, special rules would apply which could result in a deferral of the amortization of some bond premium until later in the term of the Note. Any election to amortize bond premium is applicable to all bonds (other than bonds the interest on which is excludable from gross income) held by the Holder at the beginning of the first taxable year to which the election applies or thereafter acquired by the Holder, and may not be revoked without the consent of the IRS. A Holder that does not elect to amortize bond premium will generally be entitled to treat the premium as capital loss when the Note matures. See also "Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount" below. Floating Rate Notes A Note bearing interest at a floating rate (a "Floating Rate Note") will bear qualified stated interest if the Floating Rate Note provides for stated interest at (i) one or more qualified floating rates, (ii) a single fixed rate and one or more qualified floating rates, (iii) a single objective rate, or (iv) a single fixed rate and a single objective rate that is a qualified inverse floating rate. For this purpose, a variable interest rate is a "qualified floating rate" if variations in the value of the rate can reasonably be expected to measure contemporaneous variations in the cost of newly borrowed funds in the currency in which the debt instrument is denominated. A variable rate is not considered to generate qualified stated interest if, among other things, the terms of the Note provide for a maximum interest rate or a minimum interest rate that is reasonably expected as of the issue date to cause the yield on the debt instrument to be significantly less, in the case of a maximum rate, or significantly more, in the case of a minimum rate, than the expected yield determined without the maximum or minimum rate, as the case may be. An "objective rate" is a rate that is determined using a single fixed formula and which is based upon (i) one or more qualified floating rates, (ii) one or more rates where each rate would be a qualified floating rate for a debt instrument denominated in a currency other than the currency in which the Floating Rate Note is denominated, (iii) either the yield or changes in the price of one or more items of actively traded personal property (other than stock or debt of the Company or a related party), or (iv) a combination of the foregoing rates. A variable rate of interest on a debt instrument is not an objective rate if it is reasonably expected that the average value of the rate during the first half of the instrument's term will be either significantly less than or significantly greater than the average value of the rate during the final half of the debt instrument's term. A "qualified inverse floating rate" is an objective rate where such rate is equal to a fixed rate minus a qualified floating rate, as long as variations in the rate can reasonably be expected to inversely reflect contemporaneous variations in the cost of newly borrowed funds. The applicable Pricing Supplement will specify if the stated interest on a Floating Rate Note is not qualified stated interest and, if necessary, such Pricing Supplement will contain a description of the rules regarding taxation of such Notes. Optional Redemption If the Company has an option to redeem a Discount Note, or the Holder has an option to cause a Discount Note to be repurchased, prior to the Discount Note's stated maturity, such option will be presumed to be exercised if, by utilizing any date on which such Discount Note may be redeemed or repurchased as the maturity date and the amount payable on such date in accordance with the terms of such Discount Note (the "redemption price") as the stated redemption price at maturity, the yield on the Discount Note would be (i) S-21 22 in the case of an option of the Company, lower than its yield to stated maturity, or (ii) in the case of an option of the Holder, higher than its yield to stated maturity. If such option is not in fact exercised when presumed to be exercised, the Note would be treated solely for original issue discount purposes as if it were redeemed or repurchased, and a new Note were issued, on the presumed exercise date for an amount equal to the Discount Note's adjusted issue price on that date. Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount Holders may generally make an election under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), to include in income all interest (including stated interest, acquisition discount, original issue discount, de minimis original issue discount, market discount, de minimis market discount, and unstated interest, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium) that accrues on a debt instrument by using the constant yield method applicable to original issue discount, subject to certain limitations and exceptions. This election is applicable to a specific debt instrument, or may be made for a class or group of debt instruments. Such election may not be revoked without the consent of the IRS. In applying the constant yield method to a Note with respect to which this election has been made, the issue price of the Note will equal the electing Holder's adjusted basis in the Note immediately after its acquisition, the issue date of the Note will be the date of its acquisition by the electing Holder, and no payments on the Note will be treated as payments of qualified stated interest. If this election is made with respect to a Note with amortizable bond premium, the electing Holder will be deemed to have elected to apply amortizable bond premium against interest with respect to all debt instruments with amortizable bond premium (other than debt instruments the interest on which is excludable from gross income) held by such electing Holder as of the beginning of the taxable year in which the Note with respect to which the election is made is acquired or thereafter acquired. The deemed election with respect to amortizable bond premium may not be revoked without the consent of the IRS. If the election described above to apply the constant yield method to all interest on a Note is made with respect to a Market Discount Note, as defined below, then the electing Holder will be treated as having made the election discussed below under "Market Discount" to include market discount in income currently over the life of all debt instruments held or thereafter acquired by such Holder. Short-Term Notes Different rules apply to Discount Notes having maturities of not more than one year ("Short-Term Notes"). A Holder of a Short-Term Note who uses the cash method of accounting is generally not required to accrue original issue discount for United States federal income tax purposes. Such a Holder of a Short-Term Note will be required to defer deductions for interest on borrowings allocable to these Short-Term Notes in an amount not exceeding the original issue discount until the Short-Term Note is sold, exchanged, redeemed or retired, unless such Holder makes an election to include original issue discount in income as it accrues. This election is applicable to all of the Holder's subsequently acquired short-term obligations, and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. If such an election is made, the interest deduction will not be deferred, but such Holder will be required to include in income currently, as described below, the discount attributable to the Short-Term Note and other subsequently-acquired short-term obligations. In the case of a Holder not required and not electing to include the discount in income currently, any gain realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of such Short Term Note will be ordinary income to the extent of the original issue discount accrued through the date thereof. Holders that report income for United States federal income tax purposes under the accrual method and certain other Holders (including banks, dealers in securities and cash method Holders that so elect) are required to include in income currently the discount attributable to such Short-Term Notes as (i) original issue discount under the constant yield method described above, or (ii) pursuant to an election, as acquisition discount. "Acquisition discount" is the excess of the stated redemption price at maturity of the Short-Term Note over the Holder's basis for the Short-Term Note. Acquisition discount will be included in income on a straight-line basis unless an election is made to include such acquisition discount in income under the S-22 23 constant-yield method. The basis of any Short-Term Note in the hands of a Holder shall be increased by the amount of original issue discount or acquisition discount previously included in such Holder's income and reduced by any payments previously made with respect to such Short-Term Note. For purposes of determining the amount of original issue discount or acquisition discount subject to these rules, the original issue discount regulations provide that no interest payments on a Short-Term Note are qualified stated interest, but instead such interest payments are included in the Short-Term Note's stated redemption price at maturity. Market Discount If a Holder purchases a Note, other than a Discount Note, for an amount that is less than its issue price or, in the case of a Discount Note, for an amount that is less than its adjusted issue price as of the purchase date (a "Market Discount Note"), the amount of the difference will be treated as "market discount", unless such difference is less than a specified de minimis amount. In general, any gain realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of a Market Discount Note will be treated as ordinary income to the extent that such gain does not exceed the accrued market discount on such Note. Alternatively, a Holder of a Market Discount Note may elect to include market discount in income currently over the life of the Market Discount Note. Such an election applies to all subsequently acquired debt instruments with market discount. Such an election is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. Market discount accrues on a straight-line basis unless the Holder elects to accrue such discount on a constant yield to maturity basis. Such an election is applicable only to the Market Discount Note with respect to which it is made and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. A Holder of a Market Discount Note that does not elect to include market discount in income currently generally will be required to defer deductions for interest on borrowings allocable to such Note in an amount not exceeding the accrued market discount on such Note until the maturity or disposition of such Note. The market discount rules do not apply to a Short-Term Note. Refer to Pricing Supplements Certain of the Discount Notes may contain features making them subject to rules that differ from the general rules discussed above. Pricing Supplements relating to Notes containing features subject to different rules will describe the applicable United States federal income tax consequences of such features. Reporting Obligation The Company is required to report to the IRS the amount of original issue discount accrued on Discount Notes held of record by United States persons other than corporations and other exempt Holders. The amount required to be reported by the Company may not be equal to the amount of original issue discount required to be reported as taxable income by a Holder that purchases such Discount Notes at a price that differs from the issue price of the Notes. FOREIGN CURRENCY NOTES The following summary relates to Notes the payments on which are denominated in or determined by reference to a Foreign Currency. Payments of Interest in a Foreign Currency Upon receipt of an interest payment in a Foreign Currency, cash method Holders will be required to include in income the U.S. dollar value of the interest payment, based on the exchange rate in effect on the date of receipt, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Upon receipt of an interest payment in a Foreign Currency, accrual method Holders may determine the amount of income to be recognized with respect to such interest payment in accordance with either of two S-23 24 methods. Under the first method, the amount of income recognized will be based on the average exchange rate in effect during the accrual period (or, with respect to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, on the average rate for the partial period within the taxable year). Under the second method, an accrual method Holder may elect to translate such accrued interest income into U.S. dollars using the rate of exchange on the last day of the accrual period (or, with respect to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, using the rate of exchange on the last day of the taxable year). If the last day of an accrual period is within five business days of the date of receipt of the accrued interest, a Holder applying the second method, may translate such interest using the rate of exchange on the date of receipt. An election to apply the second method will apply to other debt obligations held and subsequently acquired by the Holder and may not be changed without the consent of the IRS. Upon receipt of an accrued interest payment paid in Foreign Currency, a Holder will recognize exchange gain or loss, which will be treated as ordinary income or loss, measured by the difference in exchange rates between the time of accrual (calculated under either of the two methods set out above) and the time of receipt of payment. Purchase, Sale and Retirement of Foreign Currency Notes A Holder who purchases a Note with previously owned Foreign Currency will recognize ordinary income or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between such Holder's tax basis in the Foreign Currency and the U.S. dollar fair market value of the Note on the date of purchase. Exchange gain or loss recognized upon the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of a Note (attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates) will be ordinary income or loss which will not be treated as interest income or expense. Exchange gain or loss will equal the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency principal amount of the Note, determined on the date such payment is received or the Note is disposed of, and the U.S. dollar value of the Foreign Currency principal amount of the Note, determined on the date the Holder acquired the Note. Such exchange gain or loss will be recognized only to the extent of the total gain or loss realized by the Holder on the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of the Note. Foreign Currency Discount Notes Original issue discount for any accrual period on a Discount Note that is denominated in a Foreign Currency will be determined in the Foreign Currency and then translated into U.S. dollars in the same manner as stated interest accrued by an accrual basis Holder. Upon receipt of an amount attributable to original issue discount (whether in connection with a payment of interest or the sale or retirement of a Note), a Holder may recognize ordinary income or loss. Amortizable Bond Premium and Market Discount Notes With respect to a Note issued with amortizable bond premium, such premium is determined in the relevant Foreign Currency and reduces interest income in units of the Foreign Currency. At the time amortized bond premium offsets interest income, a Holder should recognize exchange gain or loss taxable as ordinary income equal to the difference between the exchange rates at that time and at the time of the acquisition of the Note. In the case of a Note with market discount, (i) market discount is determined in units of the Foreign Currency, (ii) accrued market discount taken into account upon the receipt of any partial principal payment or upon the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of the Note (other than accrued market discount required to be taken into account currently) is translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate on the date of such receipt or disposition, and no exchange gain or loss is recognized on such accrued market discount, and (iii) accrued market discount currently includable in income by a Holder for any accrual period is translated into U.S. dollars on the basis of the average exchange rate in effect during such accrual period, and exchange S-24 25 gain or loss is determined by the difference in exchange rates between the time of accrual and the time of receipt of payment. Exchange of Foreign Currencies A Holder will have a tax basis in any Foreign Currency received as interest or on the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of a Note equal to the U.S. dollar value of such Foreign Currency, determined at the time the interest is received or at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement. Any gain or loss realized by a Holder on a sale or other disposition of Foreign Currency (including its exchange for U.S. dollars or its use to purchase Notes) will be ordinary income or loss. Indexed Notes The applicable Pricing Supplement will contain a discussion of any special United States federal income tax rules with respect to currency indexed Notes or other Indexed Notes. NON-UNITED STATES PERSONS Subject to the discussion of "Backup Withholding" below, payments of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, including original issue discount, by the Company or its agent (in its capacity as such) to any Holder of a Note that is not a United States person will not be subject to United States federal withholding tax provided, in the case of interest, including original issue discount, that (i) such Holder does not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company entitled to vote, (ii) such Holder is not a controlled foreign corporation for United States tax purposes that is related to the Company (directly or indirectly) through stock ownership, and (iii) the appropriate certification requirements have been met. Appropriate certification requires a statement from either (A) the beneficial owner of the Note that certifies to the Company or its agent, under penalties of perjury, that it is not a United States person and provides its name and address, or (B) a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution that holds customers' securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business (a "financial institution") and holds the Note, that certifies to the Company or its agent under penalties of perjury that such statement has been received from the beneficial owner by it or by another financial institution and furnishes the payor with a copy thereof. If a Holder of a Note that is not a United States person is engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest, including original issue discount, on the Note is effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business, such Holder, although exempt from the withholding tax discussed in the preceding paragraph, may be subject to United States federal income tax on such interest and original issue discount and gain on disposition, if any, in the same manner as if it were a United States person. In addition, such a Holder that is a foreign corporation may be subject to the 30% branch profits tax (subject to adjustment pursuant to an applicable treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits (including original issue discount and other interest). Instead of the certificate described in the preceding paragraph, such Holder must provide the Company or its agent with a properly executed IRS Form 4224 to claim exemption from United States federal withholding tax. However, such a Holder may still be required to provide the certification described in the preceding paragraph in order to obtain an exemption from backup withholding, discussed below. Any capital gain, market discount or exchange gain realized upon sale, exchange, redemption or retirement of a Note by a Holder that is not a United States person will not be subject to United States federal income or withholding taxes if (i) such gain (including market discount) is not effectively connected with a United States trade or business of the Holder, and (ii) in the case of an individual, such Holder (A) is not present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the sale, exchange, redemption or retirement, or (B) does not have a tax home (as defined in Section 911(d)(3) of the Code) in the United States in the taxable year of the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition and the gain is not attributable to an office or other fixed place of business maintained by such individual in the United States. Notes held by an individual who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the United States for United States federal income tax purposes at the time of such individual's death will not be subject to United States federal S-25 26 estate tax provided that the income from the Notes was not or would not have been effectively connected with a United States trade or business of such individual and that such individual qualified for the exemption from United States federal withholding tax (without regard to the certification requirements) that is described above. PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF THE NOTES THAT ARE NOT UNITED STATES PERSONS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF OWNERSHIP OF NOTES IN LIGHT OF THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES. BACKUP WITHHOLDING AND INFORMATION REPORTING For each calendar year in which the Notes are outstanding, the Company is required to provide the IRS with certain information, including the Holder's name, address and taxpayer identification number (either the Holder's Social Security number or its employer identification number, as the case may be), the aggregate amount of principal and interest paid (including original issue discount, if any) to that Holder during the calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any. This obligation, however, does not apply with respect to certain Holders that are United States persons, including corporations, tax-exempt organizations, qualified pension and profit sharing trusts and individual retirement accounts ("exempt recipients"). In the event that a Holder that is not an exempt recipient fails to supply its correct taxpayer identification number in the manner required by applicable law or underreports its tax liability, the Company, its agents or paying agents or a broker may be required to "backup" withhold a tax equal to 31% of each payment of interest (including original issue discount) and principal (and premium, if any) on the Notes. This backup withholding is not an additional tax and may be credited against the Holder's United States federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS. Under current Treasury Regulations, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to payments made by the Company or any other agent thereof (in its capacity as such) to a Holder of a Note with respect to which the Holder has provided required certification that it is not a United States person under penalties of perjury as set forth in clause (iii) in the first paragraph under "Non-United States Persons") or has otherwise established an exemption, provided that neither the Company nor such agent has actual knowledge that the Holder is a United States person or that the conditions of any other exemption are not in fact satisfied. Payment of the proceeds from the sale of a Note to or through a foreign office of a broker will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding, except that if the broker is (i) a United States person, (ii) a controlled foreign corporation for United States tax purposes, or (iii) a foreign person, 50% or more of whose gross income from all sources for the three-year period ending on the close of its taxable year preceding the payment was effectively connected with a United States trade or business, in which case information reporting may apply to such payments. Payment of the proceeds from a sale of a Note to or through the United States office of a broker is subject to information reporting and backup withholding unless the Holder or beneficial owner certifies as to its non-United States status or otherwise establishes an exemption from information reporting and backup withholding, provided that neither the Company nor such broker has actual knowledge that the Holder is a United States person or that the conditions of any other exemption are not in fact satisfied. NOTE WARRANTS The Company also may issue from time to time warrants to purchase Notes ("Note Warrants"). The Note Warrants may be issued together with or separately from any Notes and, if issued together with Notes, may be attached to or separate from such Notes. The particular terms of any issue of Note Warrants, the terms of the Warrant Agreement under which such Note Warrants are issued, the Notes issuable upon exercise of such Note Warrants, any initial public offering price, any net proceeds to the Company and any other specific terms of such issue of Note Warrants and a description of any material federal income tax consequences to holders thereof will be set forth in a supplement to this Prospectus Supplement respecting S-26 27 such issue of Note Warrants (a "Note Warrant Supplement"). Unless accompanied by a Note Warrant Supplement, no Note Warrants are offered by this Prospectus Supplement. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION Under the terms of a Distribution Agreement dated March 21, 1996, the Notes are being offered on a continuing basis by the Company through the Agents, each of which has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit offers to purchase the Notes. The Company will pay each Agent a commission ranging from .125% to .750% of the principal amount of each Note sold through such Agent. The commission payable by the Company to the Agents with respect to Notes with maturities greater than 30 years will be negotiated at the time the Company issues such Notes and will be disclosed in the applicable Pricing Supplement. The Company will have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Notes and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. Each Agent will have the right, in its discretion reasonably exercised, without notice to the Company, to reject any offer to purchase Notes received by it, in whole or in part. The Company may sell Notes to any Agent, acting as principal, at a discount or premium to be agreed upon at the time of sale, for resale to investors and other purchasers at varying prices related to prevailing market prices at the time of such resale or at a fixed public offering price, as determined by such Agent. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Pricing Supplement, any Note sold to an Agent as principal shall be purchased by such Agent at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof less a percentage equal to the commission applicable to an agency sale of a Note of identical maturity. In addition, any Agent may offer the Notes it has purchased as principal to other dealers, or may use a selling or dealer group, in connection with the resale of the Notes purchased, subject to the Company's prior approval. Such Agent may sell Notes to any such approved dealer at a discount and, unless otherwise specified in the Pricing Supplement, such discount allowed to any dealer will not be in excess of the discount to be received by such Agent from the Company. After the initial public offering of any Notes, the public offering price, concession and discount for such resales may from time to time be varied by such Agent. The Company has reserved the right to sell Notes directly to investors from time to time on its own behalf and on such sales no discounts will be allowed and no commissions will be paid. In addition the Company may appoint additional agents or terminate existing Agents. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, payment of the purchase price of Notes will be required to be made in immediately available funds in The City of New York. The Agents may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"). The Company has agreed to indemnify the Agents against and contribute toward certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Act. The Company has agreed to reimburse the Agents for certain expenses. In addition to offering Notes through the Agents as described herein, the Company may sell other Debt Securities. Under certain circumstances, the sale of any such Debt Securities may reduce correspondingly the maximum aggregate amount of Notes that may be offered by this Prospectus Supplement. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Pricing Supplement, the Notes will not be listed on any securities exchange and will not have an established trading market when issued. Each Agent may make a market in the Notes, but such Agent is not obligated to do so and may discontinue market-making at any time without notice. There can be no assurance that the Notes offered by this Prospectus Supplement will be sold or that there will be a secondary market for the Notes. The Agents and their affiliates may engage in transactions with and perform services for the Company or its affiliates in the ordinary course of business. S-27 28 PROSPECTUS LOGO TRW INC. Debt Securities and Warrants TRW Inc. (the "Company") intends to issue from time to time debt securities (the "Debt Securities") and warrants to purchase Debt Securities (the "Warrants") from which the Company will receive proceeds of up to an aggregate of $500,000,000 (or the equivalent in foreign denominated currency or units consisting of multiple currencies) and which will be offered on terms to be determined at the time of sale. The Debt Securities and Warrants may be issued in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at par or at a premium or with an original issue discount. The purchase price for and the principal of and any premium and any interest on the Debt Securities and Warrants may be payable in U.S. dollars or foreign denominated currency or currency units. The specific title, aggregate principal amount, designated currency or currency units, offering price, maturity, rate (or method of calculation) and time of any payment of interest, any right on the part of the holders of Debt Securities to require the repurchase thereof by the Company, any redemption, sinking fund and other terms and any securities exchange listing of Debt Securities (the "Offered Debt Securities") and the duration, offering price, exercise price and detachability of any Warrants (the "Offered Warrants") in respect of which this Prospectus is being delivered are set forth in supplements to this Prospectus (the "Prospectus Supplement") together with the terms of the offering. The Offered Debt Securities and Offered Warrants are herein collectively referred to as the "Offered Securities". THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. The Company may sell the Debt Securities and Warrants offered hereby in any one or more of the following ways: (i) directly to purchasers; (ii) through agents; (iii) to dealers; or (iv) to underwriters. If any underwriters, agents or dealers are involved in the sale of the Offered Securities, their names and any applicable fee, commission or discount arrangements with them are set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. See "Plan of Distribution". The net proceeds to the Company from such sale are also set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. September 15, 1995 29 INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE. 2 30 No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations not contained in this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement in connection with the offer made by this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement and, if given or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Company or by any underwriter, dealer or agent. This Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the Debt Securities or Warrants offered hereby in any jurisdiction in which or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation. This Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than those to which they relate. Neither the delivery of this Prospectus nor any Prospectus Supplement nor any sale of or offer to sell the Debt Securities or Warrants offered hereby shall, under any circumstances, create an implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Company since the date hereof or that the information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to its date. AVAILABLE INFORMATION The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Reports, proxy statements and other information filed by the Company with the Commission can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the following Regional Offices of the Commission: 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048; and 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511. Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Such reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Company can also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005; the Chicago Stock Exchange, Incorporated, 440 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60605; The Pacific Stock Exchange Incorporated, 301 Pine Street, San Francisco, California 94104; and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Inc., Stock Exchange Building, 1900 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE The Company will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this Prospectus is delivered, upon the written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated herein by reference (not including the exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such documents). Requests for such copies should be directed to Financial Services, TRW Inc., 1900 Richmond Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44124. Telephone (216) 291-7654. The following documents filed by the Company with the Commission (File No. 1-2384) are hereby incorporated by reference in this Prospectus: 1. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994; 2. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1995; 3. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995; and 4. All other reports filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since December 31, 1994. All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the Debt Securities and Warrants shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. 3 31 Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus. THE COMPANY GENERAL The Company is an international company that provides advanced technology products and services. The principal businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries are the design, manufacture and sale of products and the performance of systems engineering, research and technical services for industry and the United States Government in three industry segments: Automotive; Space & Defense; and Information Systems & Services. The Company's principal products and services include automotive systems and components; spacecraft; software and systems engineering support services; electronic systems, equipment and services; and information systems and services. The Company's Automotive segment designs, manufactures and sells a broad range of steering, suspension, engine, safety, engineered fastening, electrical, electronic, electromechanical and other components and systems as original equipment for passenger cars, commercial vehicles, trucks, buses, farm machinery and off-highway vehicles. These products include occupant safety systems such as seat belt systems and inflatable restraint systems, manual and power steering gears, engine valves and valve train components, suspension components, electronic monitoring and control systems, electromechanical assemblies, fasteners, stud welding systems and other components. The Company also manufactures and sells, for use as aftermarket parts, a broad line of engine and chassis parts for cars, trucks, off-highway vehicles and other miscellaneous uses. The Company's Space & Defense segment includes spacecraft, software and systems engineering support services and electronic systems, equipment and services. The Company's spacecraft activities include the design and manufacture of spacecraft equipment, propulsion subsystems, electro-optical and instrument systems, spacecraft payloads, high-energy lasers and laser technology and other high-reliability components. The Company's software and systems engineering support services are in the fields of command and control, security for defense and nondefense applications, counterterrorism, undersea surveillance, antisubmarine warfare and other high-technology space and defense mission support systems, management of radioactive waste automated fingerprint matching, upgrading of the nation's air traffic control program and other civilian applications. The Company's electronic systems, equipment and services include the design and manufacture of communications systems, avionics systems (such as unmanned aerial vehicles) and other electronic technologies for space and defense applications. The Company's Information Systems & Services segment includes consumer credit information services, real estate information services, direct marketing services, imaging systems engineering and integration services and business credit information services. The Company was incorporated in the State of Ohio on June 17, 1916. The principal executive offices of the Company are located at 1900 Richmond Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44124, and the telephone number is (216) 291-7000. USE OF PROCEEDS Except as otherwise set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, the Company anticipates that some or all of the net proceeds from the sale of the Debt Securities and Warrants may be used by the Company, together with internally generated funds and possible future borrowings, for capital expenditures, possible future acquisitions, repayment of short-term borrowings, future repurchases by the Company of its Common Stock, increased working capital requirements and other corporate purposes. 4 32 RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (UNAUDITED) The following table shows the ratio of earnings to fixed charges of the Company and its subsidiaries. For purposes of this ratio, "earnings" consist of earnings before income taxes adjusted for minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, plus fixed charges, less undistributed earnings of affiliates less than fifty percent of which are owned by the Company. "Fixed charges" consist of interest on borrowed funds, amortization of debt discount and expense and one-third of rental expense which is representative of the interest factor.
SIX MONTHS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED ------------------------------------ JUNE 30, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges........... 5.8x 4.2 x 2.8 x 2.4 x 0.4 x(1) 2.2 x - --------------- (1) The 1991 loss before income taxes of $129.4 million includes a charge of $343 million to cover costs associated with restructuring activities. Excluding this charge, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges would have been 1.7x.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES The Debt Securities are to be issued in one or more series under an indenture dated as of May 1, 1986, as supplemented (the "Indenture"), between the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), as successor trustee (the "Trustee") to Mellon Bank, N.A. The following summaries of certain provisions of the Indenture do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the Indenture. GENERAL The Indenture does not limit the amount of Debt Securities which can be issued and provides that Debt Securities may be issued up to the aggregate principal amount which may be authorized from time to time by the Company. Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement for the following terms of the Offered Debt Securities: (i) the title, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations of the Offered Debt Securities; (ii) the percentage of the principal amount at which such Offered Debt Securities will be issued; (iii) the date on which the Offered Debt Securities will mature; (iv) the rate per annum (which may be fixed or floating), if any, at which the Offered Debt Securities will bear interest or the method of determining such rate; (v) the times at which any such interest will be payable and the record dates with respect thereto; (vi) any sinking fund or redemption terms; (vii) any right of the holders to require the Company to repurchase the Offered Debt Securities; (viii) the currency or currencies in which the purchase price for, the principal of and any premium and any interest on the Offered Debt Securities may be payable; (ix) if the currency in which the purchase price for, the principal of and any premium and any interest on the Offered Debt Securities may be payable is at the purchaser's election, the manner in which such an election may be made; (x) any securities exchange on which the Offered Debt Securities will be listed; (xi) whether the Debt Securities are to be issued in the form of one or more global securities representing such Debt Securities (each, a "Global Security") and, if so, the identity of a depository (the "Depository") for such Global Securities; and (xii) any other specific terms. In the case of Offered Debt Securities which are registered, principal, any premium, and any interest on the Offered Debt Securities may be paid at the option of the Company by check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears in the register for the Offered Debt Securities. Interest payments will be subject to applicable withholding taxes. The Debt Securities will be unsecured and will rank on a parity with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company. 5 33 No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith (Section 3.05 of the Indenture). Debt Securities of a series may be issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities, which will be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of such Debt Securities. See "Global Securities" below. The Debt Securities may be issued as discounted Debt Securities (bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates) to be sold at a substantial discount below the stated principal amount. Federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to any such discounted Debt Securities will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto. GLOBAL SECURITIES The Debt Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depository identified in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Debt Securities in definitive form, a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by or to the Depository for such Global Security or its successor, or any nominee of such Depository or successor Depository. (Section 2.04 of the Indenture.) The specific terms of the depository arrangement with respect to any series of Debt Securities and the rights of and limitations on owners of beneficial interests in Global Securities representing Debt Securities will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such Debt Securities. LIMITATION ON LIENS The Indenture provides that, so long as any of the Debt Securities remain outstanding, the Company will not, nor will it permit any Domestic Subsidiary (as defined) to, create or assume any mortgage, security interest, pledge or lien ("mortgage") upon any Principal Property (as defined) or upon any shares of capital stock or indebtedness of any Domestic Subsidiary if such mortgage secures or is intended to secure, directly or indirectly, the payment of any indebtedness for money borrowed evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of indebtedness without providing that the Debt Securities shall be secured equally and ratably by such mortgage. This restriction does not apply to (i) mortgages on any Principal Property existing at the time of the acquisition thereof or securing the purchase price thereof or securing the cost of construction of or improvement on a Principal Property that are created or assumed contemporaneously with, or within 120 days after, such acquisition or completion of such construction or improvement; (ii) mortgages on property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Domestic Subsidiary or is merged or consolidated with the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary or existing at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of such corporation (or a division thereof) or other Person (as defined) as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary; (iii) mortgages securing indebtedness of the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary to the Company or a Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary (as defined); (iv) mortgages in favor of the United States or any State or Territory or Possession thereof, or any foreign country, or any department, agency, instrumentality or political subdivision of any of such domestic or foreign jurisdictions, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments pursuant to any contract or statute or to secure any debt incurred for the purpose of financing all or part of the purchase price or the cost of constructing the property subject to such mortgages; and (v) mortgages representing the extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) of mortgages referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) (Section 5.05 of the Indenture). "Principal Property" is defined in the Indenture as each manufacturing plant, engineering facility or research facility owned or leased by the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary other than any such plant or facility or portion thereof which the Directors reasonably determine not to be of material importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries (as defined) taken as a whole (Section 1.01 of the Indenture). See also "Exempted Indebtedness". 6 34 LIMITATION ON SALE AND LEASEBACK Sale and leaseback transactions by the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary (except for transactions involving temporary leases for a term of three years or less and except for transactions among themselves) involving any Principal Property are prohibited unless the sale is for an amount at least equal to its fair value and either (a) the Company or such Domestic Subsidiary would be entitled, pursuant to clauses (i) through (v) of the foregoing Limitation on Liens covenant, to create Debt (as defined) secured by a mortgage on the Principal Property to be leased in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt (as defined) with respect to such transaction without equally and ratably securing the Debt Securities, or (b) the Company, within 120 days, applies an amount equal to the net proceeds of the sale to the redemption of the Debt Securities or other Consolidated Funded Debt (as defined) of the Company ranking prior to or on a parity with the Debt Securities (or, in lieu of such redemption, delivers Debt Securities to the Trustee for cancellation) (Section 5.06 of the Indenture). "Attributable Debt" is defined in the Indenture to mean, as to any particular lease under which any Person (as defined) is liable, the lesser of (x) the fair value of the property subject to such lease (as determined by the Directors of the Company) or (y) the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such Person under such lease during the remaining term thereof, discounted from the respective due dates thereof to such date at the actual interest factor included in such rent. The net amount of rent required to be paid under any such lease for any such period shall be the aggregate amount of the rent payable by the lessee with respect to such period after excluding amounts required to be paid on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates and similar charges. In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon the payment of a penalty, such net amount shall also include the amount of such penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated (Section 1.01 of the Indenture). See also "Exempted Indebtedness". EXEMPTED INDEBTEDNESS Notwithstanding the limitations on mortgages and sale and leaseback transactions outlined above, the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary is permitted to create or assume mortgages or to enter into sale and leaseback transactions, provided that at the time of such event, and after giving effect thereto, the sum of (i) outstanding indebtedness incurred after the date of the Indenture and secured by a mortgage (other than certain permitted mortgages) plus (ii) the Attributable Debt (as defined) in respect of sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of the Indenture (other than certain permitted sale and leaseback transactions) will not exceed 15% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (as defined) of the Company (Sections 1.01, 5.05(b) and 5.06(b) of the Indenture). Other than the restrictions on liens and sale and leaseback transactions described above, the Indenture and the Debt Securities do not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to afford holders of the Debt Securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction involving the Company. EVENTS OF DEFAULT The Indenture defines an Event of Default with respect to any series of Debt Securities as being any one of the following events, unless it is inapplicable, and such other events as may be established for the Debt Securities of a particular series: (a) failure of the Company for 60 days in any payment of interest on any Debt Securities of such series; (b) failure of the Company to pay principal or premium, if any, when due with respect to any Debt Securities of such series; (c) failure of the Company for 10 days in the satisfaction of any sinking fund obligation with respect to any Debt Securities of such series; (d) failure of the Company for 75 days after appropriate notice to perform any other covenant or agreement in the Indenture applicable to such series; or (e) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. No Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Debt Securities issued under the Indenture necessarily constitutes an Event of Default with respect to any other series of Debt Securities issued thereunder. In case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing with respect to any series of Debt Securities, the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series then outstanding may declare the principal of such series (or a portion of the principal amount in the case of certain discounted Debt Securities) to be due and payable (Section 7.01 of the Indenture). Any Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Debt 7 35 Securities, except in each case a failure with respect to such Debt Security to pay principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, or any sinking fund installment, if any, may be waived by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of such series (Section 7.06 of the Indenture). The Indenture requires the Company to file annually with the Trustee an Officers' Certificate (as defined) as to the existence of defaults in performance of certain covenants in the Indenture (Section 5.08 of the Indenture). The Indenture provides that the Trustee may withhold notice to the holders of the Debt Securities of a particular series of any default (except in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, or in the making of any sinking fund payment, if any) with respect to such series of Debt Securities if the Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of notice is in the interest of the holders of such Debt Securities (Section 7.07 of the Indenture). The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt Securities will have the right, subject to certain limitations, to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee (Section 7.06 of the Indenture). The Indenture provides that in case an Event of Default shall occur (which shall not have been cured or waived), the Trustee will be required to exercise such of its rights and powers under the Indenture and to use the degree of care and skill in their exercise that a prudent man would exercise or use in the conduct of his own affairs (Section 8.01 of the Indenture). Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request of any of the holders of the Debt Securities, unless they shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity (Section 8.02 of the Indenture). CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE The Indenture provides that the Company may consolidate with, or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to, or merge into, any other entity, if (i) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged, or the entity which acquired all or substantially all of the Company's assets shall be organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof and the resulting entity expressly assumes the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debt Securities according to their tenor and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed, observed or satisfied by the Company and (ii) immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale or conveyance, no Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing and such successor entity shall not immediately thereafter have outstanding any secured indebtedness not permitted by Section 5.05 of the Indenture unless such entity secures the Debt Securities in accordance with Section 12.03 of the Indenture (Section 12.01 of the Indenture). DEFEASANCE The Indenture provides that the Company, at its option, either (a) will be discharged from any and all obligations with respect to any series of Debt Securities (except for certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of the Debt Securities, replace stolen, lost or mutilated Debt Securities, maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust) or (b) need not comply with certain restrictive covenants of the Indenture (as described under "Limitation on Liens" and "Limitation on Sale and Leaseback") with respect to any series of Debt Securities, upon the deposit with the Trustee (or, in the case of a discharge of obligations, 91 days after such deposit), in trust, of money or the equivalent in securities of the government that issued the currency in which the Debt Securities are denominated or government agencies backed by the full faith and credit of such government, or a combination thereof, which through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal (including any mandatory sinking fund payments) of, and interest on, and any repurchase obligations with respect to, such series of Debt Securities on the dates such payments are due in accordance with the terms of the Debt Securities. To exercise any such option, no Event of Default, or event which with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default, with respect to such series of Debt Securities shall have occurred and be continuing. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the holders of the Debt Securities to 8 36 recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes and, in the case of a discharge of obligations, accompanied by a ruling to such effect received from or published by the Internal Revenue Service (Section 13.02 of the Indenture). MODIFICATION OF THE INDENTURE With certain exceptions, the Indenture, the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities may be modified by the Company with the consent of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of each series to be affected; but, without the consent of the holders of all outstanding Debt Securities affected thereby, no such modifications may be made which would among other things (i) change the maturity of any Debt Security or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or change the method of computing the amount of principal thereof on any date or (ii) reduce the above-stated percentage of Debt Securities, the consent of the holders of which is required to modify or alter the Indenture. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of the Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Debt Securities, or which modifies the rights of the holders of Debt Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under the Indenture of the holders of Debt Securities of any other series (Section 11.02 of the Indenture). CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE The Trustee acts as trustee under other indentures and trust agreements to which the Company is a party under which approximately $589,030,000 aggregate principal amount of debentures and notes were outstanding as of June 30, 1995. The Trustee is also a depository for funds of the Company and performs other services and provides credit facilities for the Company and its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business. DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS The Company may issue Warrants for the purchase of Debt Securities. Warrants may be issued independently or together with any Debt Securities offered by any Prospectus Supplement and may be attached to or separate from such Debt Securities. The Warrants are to be issued under Warrant Agreements to be entered into between the Company and a bank or trust company, as Warrant Agent (the "Warrant Agent"), all as set forth in a Prospectus Supplement relating to the particular issue of Warrants. The Warrant Agent will act solely as an agent of the Company in connection with warrant certificates evidencing the Warrants (the "Warrant Certificates") and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of Warrant Certificates or beneficial owners of Warrants. Copies of the forms of Warrant Agreements, including the forms of Warrant Certificates representing the Warrants, are filed as an exhibit incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement to which this Prospectus pertains. The following summaries of certain provisions of the form of Warrant Agreements and Warrant Certificates do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the Warrant Agreements and the Warrant Certificates. GENERAL If Warrants are offered, the Prospectus Supplement will describe the terms of the Offered Warrants, including the following: (i) the offering price; (ii) the currency in which the purchase price for Offered Warrants may be payable; (iii) the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency and terms of the Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of the Offered Warrants; (iv) if applicable, the designation and terms of the Debt Securities with which the Offered Warrants are issued and the number of Offered Warrants issued with each such Debt Security; (v) if applicable, the date on and after which the Offered Warrants and the related Debt Securities will be separately transferable; (vi) the principal amount of Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of one Offered Warrant and the price and currency at which such principal amount of Debt Securities may be purchased upon such exercise; (vii) the date on which the right to exercise the 9 37 Offered Warrants shall commence and the date (the "Expiration Date") on which such right shall expire; (viii) federal income tax consequences; (ix) whether the Offered Warrants represented by the Warrant Certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form; and (x) any other terms of the Offered Warrants. Warrant Certificates may be exchanged for new Warrant Certificates of different denominations, may (if in registered form) be presented for registration of transfer and may be exercised at the corporate trust office of the Warrant Agent or any other office indicated in the Prospectus Supplement. Prior to the exercise of their Warrants, holders of Warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise, including the right to receive payments of principal of and any premium and any interest on the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise or to enforce covenants in the Indenture. EXERCISE OF WARRANTS Each Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase such principal amount of Debt Securities at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or calculable from, the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Warrants. Warrants may be exercised at any time up to 5:00 P.M. New York City time on the Expiration Date set forth in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such Warrants. After the close of business on the Expiration Date (or such later date to which such Expiration Date may be extended by the Company), unexercised Warrants will become void. Warrants may be exercised by delivery to the Warrant Agent of payment as provided in the Prospectus Supplement of the amount required to purchase the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise together with certain information set forth on the reverse side of the Warrant Certificate. Warrants will be deemed to have been exercised upon receipt of the exercise price by the Warrant Agent, subject to the receipt of the Warrant Certificate evidencing such Warrants within five business days of the date of exercise. Upon receipt of such payment and the Warrant Certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the Warrant Agent or any other office indicated in the Prospectus Supplement prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date, the Company will, as soon as practicable, issue and deliver pursuant to the Indenture the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the Warrants represented by such Warrant Certificate are exercised, a new Warrant Certificate will be issued for the remaining amount of Warrants. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION The Company may sell the Debt Securities and Warrants being offered hereby in any one or more, or in any combination, of the following ways: (i) directly to purchasers; (ii) through agents; (iii) to dealers; or (iv) to underwriters. Agents or dealers may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933. Offers to purchase Debt Securities and Warrants may be solicited directly by the Company or by agents designated by the Company. Any such agent will be named, and any commissions payable by the Company to such agent (or the method by which such commissions can be determined) will be set forth, in the Prospectus Supplement. If underwriters or dealers are used in the sale, the Offered Securities will be acquired by the underwriters or dealers for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price, which may be changed, or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The Offered Securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more of such firms. Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase such Offered Securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of such Offered Securities if any are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be entitled under agreements with them to indemnification by the Company against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribution to 10 38 payments which may be required to be made in respect thereof. Agents, dealers or underwriters may engage in transactions with or perform services for the Company in the ordinary course of business. If so indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the Company will authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by institutions to purchase Debt Securities and Warrants from the Company at the offering price set forth in the Prospectus Supplement pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts ("Contracts") providing for payment and delivery on the date stated in the Prospectus Supplement. Institutions with whom Contracts, when authorized, may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and other institutions but shall in all cases be subject to the approval of the Company. Contracts will be subject to those conditions set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. A commission indicated in the Prospectus Supplement will be paid to underwriters and agents soliciting purchases of Debt Securities and Warrants pursuant to Contracts accepted by the Company. The underwriters and persons soliciting such Contracts will have no responsibility for the validity or performance of any Contracts. The place and time of delivery for the Offered Securities will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. LEGAL OPINIONS The legality of the Debt Securities and Warrants to be offered hereby will be passed upon for the Company by Martin A. Coyle, Esq., 1900 Richmond Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44124 and for any underwriters or dealers by Cravath, Swaine & Moore, Worldwide Plaza, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10019. Mr. Coyle is Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company and is also a shareholder of the Company. EXPERTS The consolidated financial statements of TRW Inc. incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 1994, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. 11
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