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Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
Reservoir Description: Encompasses the characterization of petroleum reservoir rock, fluid and gas samples to increase production and improve recovery of oil and gas from our clients' reservoirs. We provide laboratory-based analytical and field services to characterize properties of crude oil and petroleum products to the oil and gas industry. We also provide proprietary and joint industry studies based on these types of analyses.
Production Enhancement: Includes services and products relating to reservoir well completions, perforations, stimulations and production. We provide integrated diagnostic services to evaluate and monitor the effectiveness of well completions and to develop solutions aimed at increasing the effectiveness of enhanced oil recovery projects.

Results for these business segments are presented below. We use the same accounting policies to prepare our business segment results as are used to prepare our Consolidated Financial Statements. All interest and other non-operating income (expense) is attributable to Corporate & Other area and is not allocated to specific business segments. Summarized financial information concerning our segments is shown in the following table (in thousands):
 
Reservoir Description
 
Production Enhancement
 
Corporate & Other (1)
 
Consolidated
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from unaffiliated clients
$
415,220

 
$
244,589

 
$

 
$
659,809

Inter-segment revenues
294

 
1,185

 
(1,479
)
 

Segment operating income (loss)
66,500

 
46,459

 
(519
)
 
112,440

Total assets (at end of period)
320,569

 
206,389

 
57,854

 
584,812

Capital expenditures
10,406

 
6,819

 
1,550

 
18,775

Depreciation and amortization
17,972

 
4,851

 
2,117

 
24,940

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from unaffiliated clients
$
426,205

 
$
168,536

 
$

 
$
594,741

Inter-segment revenue
784

 
877

 
(1,661
)
 

Segment operating income (loss)
78,881

 
7,198

 
100

 
86,179

Total assets (at end of period)
316,801

 
195,104

 
61,147

 
573,052

Capital expenditures
8,220

 
2,298

 
838

 
11,356

Depreciation and amortization
18,494

 
5,856

 
2,522

 
26,872

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from unaffiliated clients
$
514,845

 
$
282,675

 
$

 
$
797,520

Inter-segment revenue
584

 
1,981

 
(2,565
)
 

Segment operating income (loss)
123,505

 
38,210

 
(645
)
 
161,070

Total assets (at end of period)
347,600

 
215,872

 
61,786

 
625,258

Capital expenditures
17,939

 
3,475

 
1,383

 
22,797

Depreciation and amortization
17,696

 
7,317

 
2,444

 
27,457

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) "Corporate and other" represents those items that are not directly relating to a particular segment and eliminations.


We are a Netherlands company and we derive our revenue from services and product sales to clients primarily in the oil and gas industry. No single client accounted for 10% or more of revenue in any of the periods presented.

We attribute service revenue to the country in which the service was performed rather than where the reservoir or project is located while we attribute product sales revenue to the country where the product was shipped as we feel this gives a clearer view of our operations. We do, however, have significant levels of service revenue performed and recorded in the U.S. that are sourced from projects on non-U.S. oilfields. The following table shows a summary of our U.S. and non-U.S. operations for December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
United States
 
Canada
 
Other Countries (1) (2)
 
Consolidated
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
284,260

 
$
33,019

 
$
342,530

 
$
659,809

Property, plant and equipment, net
63,812

 
9,725

 
49,561

 
123,098

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
224,863

 
$
22,547

 
$
347,331

 
$
594,741

Property, plant and equipment, net
71,388

 
10,497

 
47,997

 
129,882

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
338,907

 
$
43,808

 
$
414,805

 
$
797,520

Property, plant and equipment, net
80,603

 
12,082

 
50,526

 
143,211

(1) Revenue earned in other countries, including the Netherlands, was not individually greater than 10% of our consolidated revenue in 2017, 2016 or 2015.
(2) Property, plant and equipment, net in other countries, including the Netherlands, were not individually greater than 10% of our consolidated fixed assets in 2017, 2016 or 2015.

The following table shows the breakdown between services and product sales for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
SEGMENT BREAKDOWN BETWEEN SERVICES /
PRODUCT SALES
For the Years Ended December 31,
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Reservoir Description Services
$
393,742

 
$
400,034

 
$
487,202

Production Enhancement Services
87,776

 
70,225

 
124,752

Total Revenue - Services
$
481,518

 
$
470,259

 
$
611,954

 
 
 
 
 
 
Reservoir Description Product sales
$
21,478

 
$
26,171

 
$
27,643

Production Enhancement Product sales
156,813

 
98,311

 
157,923

Total Revenue - Product sales
$
178,291

 
$
124,482

 
$
185,566

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Revenue
$
659,809

 
$
594,741

 
$
797,520