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Document and Entity Information - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Aug. 10, 2018
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2018  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2018  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Trading Symbol MFIN  
Entity Registrant Name MEDALLION FINANCIAL CORP  
Entity Central Index Key 0001000209  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   24,438,823