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Income Taxes - Relationship Between Tax Expense and Profit Before Tax (Details) - EUR (€)
€ in Millions
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Tax rates        
Tax rate   26.50% 26.40% 26.40%
Corporate income tax rate 15.00% 15.00% 15.00% 15.00%
Solidarity surcharge   5.50% 5.50% 5.50%
Trade taxes   10.70% 10.60% 10.60%
Relationship Between Tax Expense and Profit Before Tax        
Profit before tax from continuing operations   € 5,341 € 4,513 € 8,505
Tax expense at applicable tax rate   1,418 1,193 2,245
Foreign tax rates   (210) (134) (143)
Non-deductible expenses   241 138 141
Tax exempt income   (77) 297 (630)
Withholding taxes   297 176 199
Research and development and foreign tax credits   (89) (84) (73)
Prior-year taxes   (8) 4 18
Assessment of deferred tax assets, research and development tax credits, and foreign tax credits   138 (124) (36)
Other   31 (20) (39)
Total income tax expense   € 1,741 € 1,446 € 1,682
Effective tax rate (in %)   32.60% 32.00% 19.80%