€ millions

2022

2021

2020

Finance income

820

3,123

1,473

Thereof gains from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

608

3,067

1,360

Finance costs

-2,205

-949

-697

Thereof losses from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

-1,802

-654

-342

Thereof interest expense from financial liabilities at amortized cost

-208

-160

-179

Thereof interest expense from financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

-69

-50

-76

Financial income, net

-1,385

2,174

776