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Share-Based Payments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS  
Schedule of Share-Based Payment Expense

€ millions

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Cost of cloud

40

56

27

Cost of software

 

55

 

82

 

51

Cost of services

 

175

 

246

 

142

Research and development

 

296

 

429

 

210

Sales and marketing

 

360

 

562

 

312

General and administration

 

157

 

461

 

88

Share-based payment expenses

 

1,084

 

1,835

 

830

Thereof cash-settled share-based payments

 

893

 

1,664

 

674

Thereof equity-settled share-based payments

 

191

 

171

 

156

Cash-Settled Plans  
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS  
Summary of Fair Value and Parameters Used at Grant Date

Fair Value and Parameters Used at Year End 2020 for Cash-Settled Plans

€, unless otherwise stated

   

LTI 2016 Plan

   

LTI 2020

   

RSU Plan

   

Qualtrics

 

(2017-2019

(2020 Tranche)

(2017–2020

Rights

 

    

Tranches)

    

    

Tranches)

    

 

Weighted average fair value as at 12/31/2020

72.94

94.75

 

105.52

 

33.66

Information how fair value was measured at measurement date

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

Option pricing model used

 

Monte Carlo

Monte Carlo

Other1

  

Other1

  

Share price

107.22

107.22

107.22

107.22

Risk-free interest rate, depending on maturity (in %)

 

–0.75 to –0.11

NA

–0.77 to –0.32

–0.77 to –0.37

Expected volatility (in %)

 

34 to 42

30

NA

NA

Expected dividend yield (in %)

 

1.54

NA

1.54

1.54

Weighted average remaining life of awards outstanding as at 12/31/2020 (in years)

 

1.2

3.2

1.0

1.5

1 For these awards, the fair value is calculated by subtracting the net present value of expected future dividend payments, if any, until maturity of the respective award from the prevailing share price as at the valuation date.

Fair Value and Parameters Used at Year End 2019 for Cash-Settled Plans

€, unless otherwise stated

   

LTI 2016 Plan

   

SOP 2010

   

RSU Plan

   

Qualtrics

 

(2016–2019

(2014–2015

(2016–2019

Rights

 

    

Tranches)

    

Tranches)

    

Tranches)

    

 

Weighted average fair value as at 12/31/2019

94.06

49.51

 

118.72

 

37.55

Information how fair value was measured at measurement date

 

 

 

Option pricing model used

 

Monte Carlo

Monte Carlo

Other1

  

Other1

Share price

120.32

120.32

120.32

120.32

Risk-free interest rate, depending on maturity (in %)

 

–0.68 to –0.57

–0.25 to –0.08

–0.68 to –0.31

–0.55 to –0.35

Expected volatility (in %)

 

20 to 25

27 to 36

NA

NA

Expected dividend yield (in %)

 

1.26

1.26

1.26

1.26

Weighted average remaining life of awards outstanding as at 12/31/2019 (in years)

 

1.9

0.3

 

1.0

 

1.7

1 For these awards, the fair value is calculated by subtracting the net present value of expected future dividend payments, if any, until maturity of the respective award from the prevailing share price as at the valuation date.

Summary of Changes in Numbers of Outstanding Awards

Thousands, unless otherwise stated

    

LTI 2016 Plan

    

LTI 2020 (2020

    

SOP 2010

RSU Plan

    

Qualtrics

(2016–2019

Tranche)

(2013–2015

(2016–2020

Rights

Tranches)

Tranches)

Tranches)

12/31/2018

 

926

 

NA

 

7,086

15,264

 

NA

Granted1

 

344

 

NA

 

0

9,339

 

24,666

Adjustment based upon KPI target achievement

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

122

 

NA

Exercised

 

0

 

NA

 

-3,904

-7,540

 

-7,776

Forfeited

 

-160

 

NA

 

-144

-1,057

 

-883

12/31/2019

 

1,110

 

0

 

3,039

16,128

 

16,007

Granted

 

0

 

202

 

0

9,238

 

0

Adjustment based upon KPI target achievement

 

-211

 

NA

 

NA

-5

 

NA

Exercised

 

-129

 

0

 

-1,773

-7,204

 

-7,791

Forfeited

 

-3

 

-30

 

-66

-1,164

 

-699

12/31/2020

 

767

 

172

 

1,200

16,993

 

7,518

1 Granted includes additions from business combinations

Outstanding awards exercisable as at

 

 

 

 

12/31/2019

 

0

 

NA

 

3,039

0

 

0

12/31/2020

 

0

 

0

 

1,200

0

 

0

Total carrying amount (in € millions) of liabilities as at

 

 

 

 

12/31/2019

 

73

 

NA

 

150

1,100

 

377

12/31/2020

 

49

 

6

 

42

1,027

 

193

Total intrinsic value of vested awards (in € millions) as at

 

 

 

 

12/31/2019

 

51

 

NA

 

155

0

 

0

12/31/2020

 

32

 

3

 

42

0

 

0

Weighted average share price (in €) for awards exercised in

 

 

 

 

2019

 

NA

 

NA

 

111.58

98.11

 

106.15

2020

 

124.03

 

NA

 

121.49

109.75

 

113.34

Total expense (in € millions) recognized in

 

 

 

 

2018

 

8

 

NA

 

43

611

 

NA

2019

 

44

 

NA

 

66

1,087

 

461

2020

 

-9

 

6

 

2

760

 

132

Summary of Share Based Payment Liabilities As Part of Other Non-Financial Liabilities

€ millions

2020

2019

    

Current

    

Non-Current

    

Total

    

Current

    

Non-Current

    

Total

Share-based payment liabilities

 

863

 

454

 

1,317

 

1,130

 

605

 

1,735

/ Other non-financial liabilities

4,643

770

5,413

4,839

957

5,796

Share-based payment liabilities as % of / other non-financial liabilities

19

59

24

23

63

30

Equity-Settled Share-Based Payments  
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS  
Schedule of Share-Based Payment Expense

Recognized Expense for Equity-Settled Plans

€ millions

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Own

191

171

149

Schedule of Number of Shares Purchased

Number of Shares Purchased

Millions

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Own

5.5

5.2

5.3