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CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT - EUR (€)
€ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS      
Cloud € 8,080 € 6,933 € 4,993
Software licenses 3,642 4,533 4,647
Software support 11,506 11,547 10,981
Software licenses and support 15,148 16,080 15,628
Cloud and software 23,228 23,012 20,622
Services 4,110 4,541 4,086
Total revenue 27,338 27,553 24,708
Cost of cloud (2,699) (2,534) (2,068)
Cost of software licenses and support (2,008) (2,159) (2,092)
Cost of cloud and software (4,707) (4,692) (4,160)
Cost of services (3,178) (3,662) (3,302)
Total cost of revenue (7,886) (8,355) (7,462)
Gross profit 19,453 19,199 17,246
Research and development (4,454) (4,292) (3,624)
Sales and marketing (7,106) (7,693) (6,781)
General and administration (1,356) (1,629) (1,098)
Restructuring 3 (1,130) (19)
Other operating income/expense, net 84 18 (20)
Total operating expenses (20,715) (23,081) (19,005)
Operating profit 6,623 4,473 5,703
Other non-operating income/expense, net (179) (74) (56)
Finance income 1,473 787 371
Finance costs (697) (589) (418)
Financial income, net 776 198 (47)
Profit before tax 7,220 4,596 5,600
Income tax expense (1,938) (1,226) (1,511)
Profit after tax 5,283 3,370 4,088
Attributable to owners of parent 5,145 3,321 4,083
Attributable to non-controlling interests € 138 € 50 € 6
Earnings per share, basic (in Euro per share) € 4.35 € 2.78 € 3.42
Earnings per share, diluted (in Euro per share) € 4.35 € 2.78 € 3.42