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Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share

3. Earnings Per Share

The Company has granted stock compensation awards with nonforfeitable dividend rights which are considered participating securities. Earnings per share is calculated using the two-class method, as such awards are more dilutive under this method than the treasury stock method. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, which excludes the participating securities. Diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares from stock compensation awards. Earnings per share have been computed based on the following weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

Three months ended

September 30,

(In thousands, except

per share amounts)

 

 

Six months ended

September 30,

(In thousands, except

per share amounts)

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

268

 

 

$

582

 

 

$

859

 

 

$

2,000

 

Less: Allocation of earnings to participating securities

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(15

)

Net income allocated to common stock

 

$

267

 

 

$

577

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

1,985

 

Basic earnings per share computation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common stock

 

$

267

 

 

$

577

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

1,985

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, including

   shares considered participating securities

 

 

7,859

 

 

 

7,774

 

 

 

7,881

 

 

 

7,859

 

Less: Weighted average participating securities outstanding

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

(65

)

Weighted average shares of common stock

 

 

7,789

 

 

 

7,713

 

 

 

7,820

 

 

 

7,794

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.25

 

Diluted earnings per share computation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common stock

 

$

267

 

 

$

577

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

1,985

 

Undistributed earnings re-allocated to participating securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for diluted earnings per share

 

$

267

 

 

$

577

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

1,985

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic

   earnings per share

 

 

7,789

 

 

 

7,713

 

 

 

7,820

 

 

 

7,794

 

Incremental shares from stock options

 

 

1

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

6

 

Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares

 

 

7,790

 

 

 

7,719

 

 

 

7,821

 

 

 

7,800

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

Diluted earnings per share do not include the effect of certain stock options as their impact would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, potential shares of common stock from stock options totaling 58,400 and 79,600, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because their effect is anti-dilutive. For the six months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, potential shares of common stock from stock options totaling 83,600 and 79,600, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because their effect is anti-dilutive.