424H 1 n2921_x9-424h.htm PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

    FILED PURSUANT TO RULE 424(h)
    REGISTRATION FILE NO.: 333-255934-01
     

 

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be supplemented or changed. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time a final prospectus is delivered. This preliminary prospectus is not an offering to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

THIS PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS, DATED FEBRUARY 2, 2022, IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

AND MAY BE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED PRIOR TO TIME OF SALE

 

PROSPECTUS

 

$965,676,000 (Approximate)

BMO 2022-C1 MORTGAGE TRUST
(Central Index Key number 0001903688)
Issuing Entity

BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC
(Central Index Key number 0001861132)
Depositor

Bank of Montreal

(Central Index Key number 0000927971)

KeyBank National Association

(Central Index Key number 0001089877)

Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC

(Central Index Key number 0001548405)

SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.

(Central Index Key number 0001878059)

German American Capital Corporation

(Central Index Key number 0001541294)

Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2022-C1

 

The BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2022-C1, will consist of multiple classes of certificates, including those identified on the table below which are being offered by this prospectus. The offered certificates (together with the classes of non-offered certificates of the same series and the Uncertificated VRR Interest) will represent the beneficial ownership interests in the issuing entity identified above. The issuing entity’s primary assets will primarily consist of (i) a pool of fixed rate commercial mortgage loans secured by first liens on various types of commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties, which will generally be the sole source of payment on the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, and (ii) two subordinate notes, each evidencing a portion of a fixed rate commercial whole loan, and each of which will generally be the sole source of payment on the related non-offered loan-specific certificates and any uncertificated loan-specific interest. Credit enhancement will be provided solely by certain classes of subordinate certificates that will be subordinate to certain classes of senior certificates as described under “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”. Each class of offered certificates will entitle holders to receive monthly distributions of interest and/or principal on the 4th business day following the 11th day of each month (or if the 11th is not a business day, the next business day), commencing in March 2022. The rated final distribution date for the offered certificates is February 2055.

 

Classes of Offered Certificates 

Approximate Initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount(1)

 

Initial Pass-Through Rate(5)

  Pass-Through Rate Description
Class A-1   $17,581,000   %    (7)
Class A-2   $150,154,000   %    (7)
Class A-3   $67,774,000   %    (7)
Class A-4    (8)                %    (7)
Class A-5    (8)                %    (7)
Class A-AB   $25,170,000   %    (7)
Class X-A   $863,881,000(9)  %    Variable IO(10)
Class A-S   $93,541,000   %    (7)
Class B   $52,273,000   %    (7)
Class C   $49,522,000   %    (7)

 

(Footnotes to table begin on page 3)                          

 

You should carefully consider the summary of risk factors and risk factors beginning on page 77 and page 79, respectively, of this prospectus.

 

Neither the Series 2022-C1 certificates nor the underlying mortgage loans are insured or guaranteed by any governmental agency or instrumentality or any other person or entity.

 

The Series 2022-C1 certificates will represent interests in and obligations of the issuing entity only and will not represent the obligations of or interests in the depositor, the sponsors or any of their respective affiliates.

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE DEPOSITOR WILL NOT LIST THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ON ANY SECURITIES EXCHANGE OR ANY AUTOMATED QUOTATION SYSTEM OF ANY NATIONAL SECURITIES ASSOCIATION.

 

The offered certificates will be offered by BMO Capital Markets Corp., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Bancroft Capital, LLC and Drexel Hamilton, LLC, the underwriters, when, as and if issued by the issuing entity, delivered to and accepted by the underwriters and subject to each underwriter’s right to reject orders in whole or in part. The underwriters will purchase the offered certificates from BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC and will offer the offered certificates to prospective investors from time to time in negotiated transactions or otherwise at varying prices, plus, in certain cases, accrued interest, determined at the time of sale. BMO Capital Markets Corp., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. are acting as co-lead managers and joint bookrunners in the following manner: BMO Capital Markets Corp. is acting as sole bookrunning manager with respect to approximately 72.6% of each class of offered certificates, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., is acting as sole bookrunning manager with respect to approximately 18.0% of each class of offered certificates and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. is acting as sole bookrunning manager with respect to approximately 9.4% of each class of offered certificates. Bancroft Capital, LLC and Drexel Hamilton, LLC are acting as co-managers.

 

The underwriters expect to deliver the offered certificates to purchasers in book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company in the United States and Clearstream Banking, Luxembourg and Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear System, in Europe against payment in New York, New York on or about February 28, 2022. BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC expects to receive from this offering approximately [__]% of the aggregate principal balance of the offered certificates, plus accrued interest from February 1, 2022, before deducting expenses payable by the depositor.

 

The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act (both as defined in “Risk Factors—General Risk Factors—Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates”). See also “Legal Investment”.

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

Title of Each Class of Securities to Be Registered

Amount to Be Registered

Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit(1)

Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1)

Amount of Registration Fee(2)

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates $965,676,000 100% $965,676,000 $89,518.17

 

(1)Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(2)Calculated according to Rule 457(s) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

BMO Capital Markets   Deutsche Bank Securities KeyBanc Capital Markets
    Co-Lead Managers and Joint Bookrunners  

Bancroft Capital, LLC

Co-Manager

 

Drexel Hamilton

Co-Manager

February    , 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate Summary

 

Set forth below are the indicated characteristics of the respective classes of the Series 2022-C1 certificates, including the non-offered Uncertificated VRR Interest discussed in footnote (2) below.

 

Classes of Certificates 

Approximate Initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount(1)

 

Approximate Initial Available Certificate Balance or Notional Amount(1)

 

Approximate Initial Retained Certificate Balance. Notional Amount or Percentage Interest(1)(2)

 

Approximate Initial Credit Support(3)(4)

 

Initial
Pass-
Through Rate(5)

  Pass-Through
Rate Description
 

Expected Weighted Avg. Life (yrs.)(6)

 

Expected Principal Window(6)

Offered Certificates                                       
  Class A-1  $17,581,000   $17,029,000   $552,000    30.000%   %    (7)   2.57  3/22-9/26
  Class A-2  $150,154,000   $145,436,000   $4,718,000    30.000%   %    (7)   4.86  9/26-2/27
  Class A-3  $67,774,000   $65,644,000   $2,130,000    30.000%   %    (7)   7.05  12/28-12/29
  Class A-4   (8)            (8)            (8)            30.000%   %    (7)   (8)  (8)
  Class A-5   (8)            (8)            (8)            30.000%   %    (7)   (8)  (8)
  Class A-AB  $25,170,000   $24,379,000   $791,000    30.000%   %    (7)   7.35  2/27-9/31
  Class X-A  $863,881,000(9)  $836,737,000(9)  $27,144,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class A-S  $93,541,000   $90,602,000   $2,939,000    21.500%   %    (7)   9.88   1/32-1/32
  Class B  $52,273,000   $50,631,000   $1,642,000    16.750%   %    (7)   9.95  1/32-2/32
  Class C  $49,522,000   $47,966,000   $1,556,000    12.250%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
Non-Offered Pooled Certificates(11)                              
  Class X-B  $101,795,000(9)  $98,597,000(9)  $3,198,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class X-D  $55,024,000(9)  $53,295,000(9)  $1,729,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class X-F  $13,756,000(9)  $13,324,000(9)  $432,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class X-G  $17,883,000(9)  $17,321,000(9)  $562,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class X-H  $23,385,000(9)  $22,650,000(9)  $735,000(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class X-J  $24,761,779(9)  $23,983,323(9)  $778,456(9)   N/A    %    Variable IO(10)   N/A  N/A
  Class D  $31,639,000   $30,645,000   $994,000    9.375%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class E  $23,385,000   $22,650,000   $735,000    7.250%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class F  $13,756,000   $13,324,000   $432,000    6.000%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class G  $17,883,000   $17,321,000   $562,000    4.375%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class H  $23,385,000   $22,650,000   $735,000    2.250%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class J  $24,761,779   $23,983,323   $778,456    0.000%   %    (7)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class S(12)   N/A            N/A            3.08184%   N/A    N/A    N/A   N/A  N/A
  Class R(12)   N/A            N/A            N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A   N/A  N/A
Non-Offered Vertical Risk Retention Interest(11)                                 
Uncertificated VRR Interest(13)  $21,521,930(13)   N/A    N/A    (14)   %(15)        (15)   8.84  3/22-2/32
Non-Offered Loan-Specific Certificates(11)(16)                                 
360 Rosemary                                       
  Class 360A  $20,750,000    N/A    N/A    43.085%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class 360X  $39,245,000    N/A    N/A    N/A    %    Variable IO(17)   N/A  N/A
  Class 360B  $18,495,000    N/A    N/A    33.130%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class 360C  $18,650,000    N/A    N/A    23.093%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class 360D  $17,919,000    N/A    N/A    13.449%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class 360E  $18,838,000    N/A    N/A    3.310%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
  Class 360RR(18)  $6,150,000    N/A    N/A    0.000%   %    (17)   9.96  2/32-2/32
111 River Street                                       
  Class 111A  $11,837,000    N/A    N/A    41.489%   %    (17)   4.96  2/27-2/27
  Class 111B  $13,826,000    N/A    N/A    32.023%   %    (17)   4.96  2/27-2/27
  Class 111C  $16,738,000    N/A    N/A    20.563%   %    (17)   4.96  2/27-2/27
  Class 111D  $17,465,000    N/A    N/A    8.606%   %    (17)   4.96  2/27-2/27
  Class 111E  $12,569,000    N/A    N/A    0.000%   %    (17)   4.96  2/27-2/27
  111RR Interest(19)  $3,815,000    N/A    N/A    (20)   %(21)   (21)   4.96  2/27-2/27

 

 

 

(1)Approximate, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5% and further subject to any additional variances described in the footnotes below. In addition, the notional amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates (the “pooled Class X certificates”) may vary depending upon the final pricing of the classes of pooled principal balance certificates (as defined in footnote (7) below) whose certificate balances comprise such notional amounts, and, if as a result of such pricing (a) the pass-through rate of any class of pooled Class X certificates, as applicable, would be equal to zero at all times, such class of certificates will not be issued on the closing date of this securitization or (b) the pass-through rate of any class of pooled principal balance certificates whose certificate balance comprises such notional amount is at all times equal to the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time, the certificate balance of such class of pooled principal balance certificates may not be part of, and there would be a corresponding reduction in, such notional amount of the related class of pooled Class X certificates.

 

(2)On the closing date for this transaction, SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR) for this securitization, is expected to satisfy its risk retention obligations by: (i) causing a “majority-owned affiliate” (as defined in Regulation RR) to purchase an “eligible vertical interest” (as defined in Regulation RR), in the form of certificates (collectively referred to herein as the “Sabal VRR Interest Portion”) (x) representing approximately 3.14211% of the initial certificate balance, notional amount or percentage interest, as applicable, of each class of pooled certificates (as defined in footnote (7) below), other than the Class R Certificates, as set forth in the table above under “Approximate Initial Retained Certificate Balance, Notional Amount or Percentage Interest”, and (y) representing approximately 3.08184% of the

 

3

 

 

 aggregate principal balance of all the “ABS interests” (as described below) and (ii) causing one or more other retaining parties to acquire from the depositor, on the closing date for this transaction, additional portions of an “eligible vertical interest” in the form of a “single vertical security” with an initial principal balance of approximately $21,521,930 (the “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest” and, together with the interest described in subclause (i) (y), the “Aggregate VRR”), which Aggregate VRR is expected to represent at least 5.0% of the aggregate principal balance of all the “ABS interests” (i.e., the sum of the aggregate initial certificate balance of all of the pooled certificates (other than the Class R certificates) and the initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest) issued by the issuing entity on the closing date for this transaction, as described under “Credit Risk Retention”. The Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will consist solely of the “Uncertificated VRR Interest” (as defined under “Credit Risk Retention”). The Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be retained by certain retaining parties in accordance with the credit risk retention rules applicable to this securitization transaction. “Eligible vertical interest” and “single vertical security” will have the meanings given to such terms in Regulation RR. See “Credit Risk Retention”. The Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest is not offered hereby.

 

(3)"Approximate Initial Credit Support" means, with respect to any class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates (as defined in footnote (7) below), the quotient, expressed as a percentage, of (i) the aggregate of the initial certificate balances of all classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates, if any, junior to such class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates, divided by (ii) the aggregate of the initial certificate balances of all classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates. The approximate initial credit support percentages set forth for the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates are represented in the aggregate. The approximate initial credit support percentage shown for each class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates does not take into account the subordination provided by any trust subordinate companion loan (as defined in footnote (16) below), provided that payments on each trust subordinate companion loan are generally subordinate to payments on the related senior loans in the related loan combination as and to the extent provided in the related co-lender agreement. The approximate initial credit support percentages shown in the table above with respect to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates do not take into account the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

(4)"Approximate Initial Credit Support" means, with respect to any class of loan-specific principal balance certificates (as defined in footnote (16) below), the quotient, expressed as a percentage, of (i) the aggregate of the initial certificate balances of all classes of loan-specific principal balance certificates backed by the same trust subordinate companion loan as the subject class of loan-specific principal balance certificates, if any, junior to the subject class of loan-specific certificates, divided by (ii) the sum of (A) the aggregate of the initial certificate balances of all classes of loan-specific principal balance certificates backed by the same trust subordinate companion loan as the subject class of loan-specific principal balance certificates and (B) (x) with respect to the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates (as defined in footnote (16) below), approximately 95% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the senior loans included in the 111 River Street loan combination as of the cut-off date and (y) with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan-specific principal balance certificates (as defined in footnote (16) below), the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the senior loans included in 360 Rosemary loan combination, in each case as of the cut-off date. The approximate initial credit support percentages shown in the table above with respect to the 111 River Street loan-specific principal balance certificates do not take into account the 111RR Interest.

 

(5)Approximate per annum rate as of the closing date.

 

(6)Determined assuming no prepayments prior to the maturity date or any anticipated repayment date, as applicable, for any mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan and based on the modeling assumptions described under “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations.

 

(7)For any distribution date, the pass-through rate for each class of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J certificates (collectively, the “pooled principal balance certificates” or the “non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates”, and collectively with the pooled Class X certificates, the Class S certificates and the Class R certificates, the “pooled certificates” or the “non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates”) will generally be equal to one of (i) a fixed per annum rate, (ii) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time, (iii) a rate equal to the lesser of a specified per annum rate and the weighted average rate described in clause (ii), or (iv) the weighted average rate described in clause (ii) less a specified percentage, but no less than 0.000%. The trust subordinate companion loans will not be taken into account in determining pass-through rates on the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates”.

 

(8)The exact initial certificate balances of the Class A-4 and Class A-5 certificates are unknown and will be determined based on the final pricing of those classes of certificates. However, the respective initial certificate balances (and corresponding available and retained portions thereof), weighted average lives and principal windows of the Class A-4 and Class A-5 certificates are expected to be within the applicable ranges reflected in the following chart. The aggregate initial certificate balance of the Class A-4 and Class A-5 certificates is expected to be approximately $509,661,000 subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%.

 

Class of Certificates

Expected Range of Initial Certificate Balances

Expected Range of Initial Available Certificate Balances

Expected Range of Initial Retained Certificate Balances

Expected Range of Weighted Avg. Lives (Yrs)

Expected Range of Principal Windows

Class A-4 $0 - $206,488,000 $0 - $200,000,000 $0 - $6,488,000 N/A – 9.75 N/A / 9/31-12/31
Class A-5 $303,173,000 - $509,661,000 $293,647,000 - $493,647,000 $9,526,000 - $16,014,000 9.87 - 9.82 12/31-1/32 / 9/31-1/32

 

(9)The pooled Class X certificates will not have certificate balances and will not be entitled to receive distributions of principal. Interest will accrue on each class of pooled Class X certificates at the related pass-through rate based upon the related notional amount. The notional amount of each class of the pooled Class X certificates will be equal to the certificate balance or the aggregate of the certificate balances, as applicable, from time to time of the class or classes of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates identified in the same row as such class of pooled Class X certificates in the chart below (as to such class of pooled Class X certificates, the “corresponding pooled principal balance certificates”):

 

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Class of Pooled Class X Certificates Class(es) of Corresponding Pooled
Principal Balance Certificates
Class X-A Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S
Class X-B Class B and Class C
Class X-D Class D and Class E
Class X-F Class F
Class X-G Class G
Class X-H Class H
Class X-J Class J

 

(10)The pass-through rate for each class of pooled Class X certificates will generally be a per annum rate equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time, over (ii) the pass-through rate (or, if applicable, the weighted average of the pass-through rates) of the class or classes of corresponding pooled principal balance certificates as in effect from time to time, as described in this prospectus.

 

(11)The classes of certificates set forth below “Non-Offered Pooled Certificates”, “Non-Offered Vertical Risk Retention Interest” and “Non-Offered Loan-Specific Certificates” in the table are not offered by this prospectus.

 

(12)Neither the Class S certificates nor the Class R certificates will have a certificate balance, notional amount, pass-through rate, rating or rated final distribution date. A specified portion of the excess interest accruing after the related anticipated repayment date on any mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date will, to the extent collected, be allocated to the Class S certificates as set forth in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Excess Interest”. The Class R certificates will represent the residual interests in each of four separate REMICs, as further described in this prospectus. The Class R certificates will not be entitled to distributions of principal or interest.

 

(13)Constitutes the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance, which consists solely of the principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

(14)Although the approximate initial credit support percentages shown in the table above with respect to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates do not take into account the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, losses incurred on the mortgage loans will be allocated between the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, on the one hand, and the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates, on the other hand, pro rata in accordance with the principal balance of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and the aggregate outstanding certificate balance of the non-uncertificated VRR retained principal balance certificates. See “Credit Risk Retention” and “Description of the Certificates”. The non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates are also collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “pooled principal balance certificates”.

 

(15)Although it does not have a specified pass-through rate (other than for tax reporting purposes), the effective interest rate for the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be the weighted average of the net mortgage interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time.

 

(16)The Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E and Class 360RR certificates are collectively referred to as the “360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates”, and the Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E certificates are collectively referred to as the “111 River Street loan-specific certificates” (which were issued together with the Uncertificated 111RR Interest). The 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates and 111 River Street loan-specific certificates collectively constitute the “loan-specific certificates”. The Class 360A, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E and Class 360RR certificates (the foregoing, collectively, the “360 Rosemary loan-specifiic principal balance certificates”) and the Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E certificates (the foregoing, collectively, the “111 River Street loan-specific principal balance certificates”) collectively constitute the “loan-specific principal balance certificates” (and, collectively with the pooled principal balance certificates, constitute the “principal balance certificates”). The Class 360X certificates, together with the pooled Class X certificates, collectively constitute the “Class X certificates”. The loan-specific certificates will only be entitled to receive distributions from, and will only incur losses with respect to, the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan or the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan (each, a “trust subordinate companion loan” and collectively, the “trust subordinate companion loans”), as applicable. Each trust subordinate companion loan will be included as an asset of the issuing entity but will not be part of the mortgage pool backing the pooled certificates. No class of pooled certificates will have any interest in either trust subordinate companion loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and “—The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”.

 

(17)The pass-through rates for the loan-specific principal balance certificates, in each case, will equal one of the following per annum rates: (i) a fixed rate, (ii) the net mortgage rate (adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) on the related trust subordinate companion loan, (iii) the lesser of a specified rate and the net mortgage rate on the trust subordinate companion loan described in clause (ii), or (iv) the net mortgage rate on the related trust subordinate companion loan described in clause (ii) less a specified rate. The pass-through rate with respect to the Class 360X certificates will be a per annum rate equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the net mortgage rate (adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) on the related trust subordinate companion loan as in effect from time to time, over (ii) the weighted average of the pass-through rates of the Class 360A and Class 360B certificates in effect from time to time, as described in this prospectus. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates”.

 

(18)Bank of Montreal is the only sponsor (and will act as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR)), with respect to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates. In connection therewith, the Class 360RR certificates (the “360 Rosemary Loan-Specific HRR Certificates”) will be purchased and retained by a third party purchaser contemplated by Rule 7 of Regulation RR (the “360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser”), in accordance with the credit risk retention rules applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates.

 

(19)Bank of Montreal is the only sponsor (and will act as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR)) with respect to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates and the 111RR Interest. In connection therewith, Bank of Montreal is expected to acquire from the depositor on the closing date an “eligible vertical interest” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR) in the form of an uncertificated interest with an initial principal balance of approximately $3,815,000.00 (the “111RR Interest”), which is expected to represent approximately 5.0% of the aggregate initial principal balance of all 111 River Street loan-specific certificates and the 111RR Interest. The 111RR Interest is expected to be retained by Bank of Montreal or its “majority-owned affiliate” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR) in accordance with the credit risk retention rules applicable to such securitization transaction. The 111RR Interest is not a class of certificates, and is not offered hereby.

 

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(20)Although the approximate initial credit support percentages shown in the table with respect to the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates do not take into account the 111RR Interest, losses incurred on the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan will be allocated between the 111RR Interest, on the one hand, and the other classes of 111 River Street loan-specific certificates, on the other hand, pro rata in accordance with their respective outstanding principal balances.

 

(21)Except for tax reporting purposes, the 111RR Interest does not have a specified pass-through rate; however, the effective interest rate on the 111RR Interest will be a per annum rate equal to the net mortgage rate (adjusted, if necessary, to accrue interest on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time on the related trust subordinate companion loan.

 

The Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class S, Class R, Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E, Class 360RR, Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E certificates, the 111RR interest and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest are not offered by this prospectus. Any information in this prospectus concerning certificates other than the offered certificates or concerning the 111RR interest or the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest is presented solely to enhance your understanding of the offered certificates.

 

6

 

 

Table of Contents

 

Certificate Summary 3
Summary of Terms 24
Summary of Risk Factors 77
Special Risks 77
Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans 77
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest 78
Other Risks Relating to the Certificates 78
Risk Factors 79
Special Risks 79
The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans 79
Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans 82
Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed 82
Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance 83
Commercial, Multifamily and Manufactured Housing Community Lending Is Dependent on Net Operating Income; Information May Be Limited or Uncertain 89
Any Analysis of the Value or Income Producing Ability of a Commercial or Multifamily Property Is Highly Subjective and Subject to Error 89
Performance of the Offered Certificates Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases 92
The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks 96
Leased Fee Properties Have Special Risks 117
Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses 118
Climate Change May Directly or Indirectly Have an Adverse Effect on the Mortgage Pool 119
Adverse Environmental Conditions at or Near Mortgaged Properties May Result in Losses 120
Environmental Liabilities Will Adversely Affect the Value and Operation of the Contaminated Property and May Deter a Lender from Foreclosing 120
Certain Types of Operations Involved in the Use and Storage of Hazardous Materials May Lead to an Increased Risk of Issuing Entity Liability 122
Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties 122
Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses 123
Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions 123
Risks Relating to Inspections of Properties 124
Risks Relating to Costs of Compliance with Applicable Laws and Regulations 124
Earthquake, Flood and Other Insurance May Not Be Available or Adequate 124
Lack of Insurance Coverage Exposes the Trust to Risk for Particular Special Hazard Losses 125
Inadequacy of Title Insurers May Adversely Affect Payments on Your Offered Certificates 126
Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties 126
Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance 128
Condemnation of a Mortgaged Property May Adversely Affect Distributions on Certificates 128
Limited Information Causes Uncertainty 128
Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based on Incorrect or Failed Assumptions 128
Frequent and Early Occurrence of Borrower Delinquencies and Defaults May Adversely Affect Your Investment 129
The Mortgage Loans Have Not Been Reviewed or Reunderwritten by Us; Some Mortgage Loans May Not Have Complied With Another Originator’s Underwriting Criteria 130
Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of This Pool 131
Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property 131
Seasoned Mortgage Loans Present Additional Risk of Repayment 132
The Performance of a Mortgage Loan and Its Related Mortgaged Property Depends in Part on Who Controls the Borrower and Mortgaged Property 132
The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks 133


 

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A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans 135
Litigation and Other Legal Proceedings May Adversely Affect a Borrower’s Ability to Repay Its Mortgage Loan 136
Other Debt of the Borrower or Ability to Incur Other Financings Entails Risk 137
Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery 138
Risks Relating to Enforceability of Cross-Collateralization Arrangements 138
Some Provisions in the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Challenged as Being Unenforceable 138
Jurisdictions with One Action or Security First Rules and/or Anti-Deficiency Legislation May Limit the Ability of the Special Servicer to Foreclose on a Real Property or to Realize on Obligations Secured by a Real Property 140
Various Other Laws Could Affect the Exercise of Lender’s Rights 141
The Absence of Lockboxes Entails Risks That Could Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Offered Certificates 141
Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans 141
A Borrower May Be Unable to Repay Its Remaining Principal Balance on the Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date; Longer Amortization Schedules and Interest-Only Provisions Increase Risk 142
Lending on Ground Leases Creates Risks for Lenders That Are Not Present When Lending on a Fee Ownership Interest in a Real Property 143
Increases in Real Estate Taxes and Assessments May Reduce Available Funds 144
Risks Relating to Shari’ah Compliant Loans 145
Collective Bargaining Activity May Disrupt Operations, Increase Labor Costs or Interfere with Business Strategies 145
State and Local Mortgage Recording Taxes May Apply Upon a Foreclosure or Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure and Reduce Net Proceeds 146
Reserves to Fund Certain Necessary Expenditures Under the Mortgage Loans May Be Insufficient for the Purpose for Which They Were Established 146
Risks Relating to Tax Credits 146
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest 147
Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests 147
The Servicing of the Servicing Shift Loan Combinations Will Shift to Other Servicers 149
Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests 149
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, any Outside Servicer and any Outside Special Servicer 150
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Operating Advisor 153
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Asset Representations Reviewer 154
Potential Conflicts of Interest of a Directing Holder and any Companion Loan Holder 154
Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans 156
Conflicts of Interest May Occur as a Result of the Rights of the Directing Holder or an Outside Controlling Class Representative to Terminate the Special Servicer of the Related Loan Combination 157
Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment 157
Other Risks Relating to the Certificates 157
The Offered Certificates Are Limited Obligations; If Assets Are Not Sufficient, You May Not Be Paid 157
The Offered Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Offered Certificates May Decline 158
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Offered Certificates; Ratings of the Offered Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded 159
Any Credit Support for Your Offered Certificates May Be Insufficient to Protect You Against All Potential Losses 161
Certain Classes of the Offered Certificates Are Subordinate to, and Are Therefore Riskier Than, Other Classes 161
Pro Rata Allocation of Principal Between and Among the Subordinate Companion Loan and the Related Mortgage Loan Prior to a Material Mortgage Loan Event Default 162
Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors 162
A Rapid Rate of Principal Prepayments, Liquidations and/or Principal Losses on the Mortgage Loans Could Result in the Failure to Recoup the Initial Investment in the Class X-A Certificates 167


 

8

 

 

Payments Allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Will Not Be Available to Make Payments on the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates, and Payments Allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates Will Not Be Available to Make Payments on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest 167
Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and Servicing of the Mortgage Loans Can Create Risks 167
Rights of the Directing Holders and the Consulting Parties Could Adversely Affect Your Investment 168
Rights of any Outside Controlling Class Representative or Other Controlling Note Holder with Respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination Could Adversely Affect Your Investment 169
Inability to Replace the Master Servicer Could Affect Collections and Recoveries on the Mortgage Loans 170
You Will Not Have Any Control Over the Servicing of Any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan 170
A Repurchase Finance Facility Could Cause the Retaining Sponsor to Fail to Satisfy the Credit Risk Retention Rules 170
The Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan for One or More of the Loan Combinations Is Expected to Be Contributed to an Outside Securitization That Has Not Yet Closed, and the Provisions of the Related Outside Servicing Agreement Expected to Govern the Servicing of Such Loan Combination Have Yet to Be Finalized 171
Mezzanine Debt May Reduce the Cash Flow Available to Reinvest in a Mortgaged Property and may Increase the Likelihood that a Borrower Will Default on a Mortgage Loan Underlying Your Offered Certificates 172
Certain Aspects of Co-Lender, Intercreditor and Similar Agreements Executed in Connection with Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Unenforceable 172
Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans 173
Any Loss of Value Payment Made by a Sponsor May Not Be Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan 173
Additional Compensation to the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, and any Outside Master Servicer and Outside Special Servicer, and Interest on Advances Will Affect Your Right to Receive Distributions on Your Offered Certificates 173
Bankruptcy of a Servicer May Adversely Affect Collections on the Mortgage Loans and the Ability to Replace the Servicer 174
The Mortgage Loan Sellers, the Sponsors and the Depositor Are Subject to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Laws That May Affect the Issuing Entity’s Ownership of the Mortgage Loans 174
Realization on a Mortgage Loan That Is Part of a Serviced Loan Combination May Be Adversely Affected by the Rights of the Related Serviced Companion Loan Holder 176
Changes in Pool Composition Will Change the Nature of Your Investment 177
Release, Casualty and Condemnation of Collateral May Reduce the Yield on Your Offered Certificates 177
Tax Matters and Changes in Tax Law May Adversely Impact the Mortgage Loans or Your Investment 177
State, Local and Other Tax Considerations 180
General Risk Factors 180
Combination or “Layering” of Multiple Risks May Significantly Increase Risk of Loss 180
The Offered Certificates May Not Be a Suitable Investment for You 180
The Volatile Economy, Credit Crisis and Downturn in the Real Estate Market Have Adversely Affected and May Continue to Adversely Affect the Value of CMBS 180
Other External Factors May Adversely Affect the Value and Liquidity of Your Investment; Global, National and Local Economic Factors 181
Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates 181
The Master Servicer, any Sub-Servicer or the Special Servicer May Have Difficulty Performing Under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or a Related Sub-Servicing Agreement 185
Book-Entry Registration Will Mean You Will Not Be Recognized as a Holder of Record 186
Description of the Mortgage Pool 187
General 187
Certain Calculations and Definitions 189
Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans 199
Overview 199
Property Types 200
Specialty Use Concentrations 206
Mortgage Loan Concentrations 206
Geographic Concentrations 208
Loans Underwritten Based on Projections of Future Income Resulting from Mortgaged Properties with Limited Prior Operating History 209


 

9

 

 

Tenancies-in-Common 210
Delaware Statutory Trusts 210
Shari’ah Compliant Loans 213
Condominium Interests and Other Shared Interests 213
Leasehold Interests 214
Condemnations 215
Delinquency Information 215
COVID-19 Considerations 215
Environmental Considerations 215
Litigation and Other Legal Considerations 219
Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation 220
Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings 221
Defaults, Refinancings, Discounted Pay-offs, Foreclosure or REO Property Purchases 221
Borrowers, Principals or Affiliated Entities Have Been or Currently Are Parties to Defaults, Bankruptcy Proceedings, Criminal or Civil Legal Proceedings, Pending Investigations, Foreclosure Proceedings, Deed-In-Lieu of Foreclosure Transactions and/or Mortgage Loan Workouts 221
Tenant Issues 222
Tenant Concentrations 222
Lease Expirations and Terminations 223
Unilateral Lease Termination Rights 225
Rights to Terminate Lease or Abate or Reduce Rent Triggered by Failure to Meet Business Objectives or Actions of Other Tenants 226
Rights to Cease Operations (Go Dark) at the Leased Property 227
Termination Rights of Government Sponsored Tenants 227
Other Tenant Termination Issues 227
Rights to Sublease 227
Tenants Not Yet in Occupancy or in a Free Rent Period, Leases Under Negotiation and LOIs 228
Charitable Institutions / Not-For-Profit Tenants 229
Purchase Options, Rights of First Offer and Rights of First Refusal 230
Affiliated Leases and Master Leases 230
Other Tenant Issues 231
Insurance Considerations 231
Zoning and Use Restrictions 232
Non-Recourse Carveout Limitations 233
Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations 233
Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans 235
Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest 235
ARD Loans 236
Single-Purpose Entity Covenants 236
Prepayment Provisions 237
Defeasance; Collateral Substitution 240
Partial Releases 241
Escrows 244
“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions 245
Mortgaged Property Accounts 246
Additional Indebtedness 246
Existing Additional Secured Debt 247
Existing Mezzanine Debt 247
Permitted Mezzanine Debt 248
Preferred Equity and Preferred Return Arrangements 248
Permitted Unsecured Debt and Other Debt 249
The Loan Combinations 250
General 250
The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations 254
The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations 257
The Coleman Highline Phase IV Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 269
The 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 274
The Hudson Commons Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 279
The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 285
The Meadowood Mall Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 291
Additional Mortgage Loan Information 300
Transaction Parties 302
The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers 302
Bank of Montreal 302
KeyBank National Association 309
SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. 314
Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC 320
German American Capital Corporation 326
Compensation of the Sponsors 333
The Depositor 334
The Issuing Entity 335
The Trustee 335
The Certificate Administrator 336
Servicers 338
General 338
The Master Servicer 338
The Special Servicers 342
Significant Primary Servicer 348
The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers 348
The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer 352
Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties 353
Transaction Party and Related Party Affiliations 353
Interim Servicing Arrangements 353
Interim and Other Custodial Arrangements 353
Loan Combinations and Mezzanine Loan Arrangements 354
Other Arrangements 354
Credit Risk Retention 355
General 355


 

10

 

 

Qualifying CRE Loans; Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage 357
The Sabal Interest Portion 357
The Uncertificated VRR Interest 357
Material Terms of the Uncertificated VRR Interest 357
Method, Timing and Amount of Distributions on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest 359
Hedging, Transfer and Financing Restrictions 361
Risk Retention Consultation Parties 362
Limitation on Liability of the Risk Retention Consultation Parties 362
Description of the Certificates 364
General 364
Distributions 366
Method, Timing and Amount 366
Available Funds 367
Priority of Distributions 372
Pass-Through Rates 375
Interest Distribution Amount 377
Principal Distribution Amount 377
Certain Calculations with Respect to Individual Mortgage Loans 378
Excess Interest 379
Application Priority of Mortgage Loan Collections or Loan Combination Collections 379
Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums 382
Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date 383
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls 384
Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses 385
Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information 388
Certificate Administrator Reports 388
Information Available Electronically 393
Voting Rights 398
Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination 398
Book-Entry Registration 399
Definitive Certificates 401
Certificateholder Communication 401
Access to Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses 401
Requests to Communicate 402
The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements 403
Sale of Mortgage Loans; Mortgage File Delivery 403
Representations and Warranties 408
Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions 408
Dispute Resolution Provisions 412
Asset Review Obligations 412
The Pooling and Servicing Agreement 413
General 413
Certain Considerations Regarding the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations 416
Assignment of the Mortgage Loans 417
Servicing of the Mortgage Loans 418
Subservicing 424
Advances 424
Accounts 429
Withdrawals from the Collection Account 432
Application of Loss of Value Payments 434
Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses 434
Master Servicing Compensation 434
Special Servicing Compensation 437
Trustee / Certificate Administrator Compensation 441
Operating Advisor Compensation 441
CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee 442
Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation 443
Fees and Expenses 444
Application of Penalty Charges and Modification Fees 450
Enforcement of Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Clauses 451
Due-On-Sale 451
Due-On-Encumbrance 451
Appraisal Reduction Amounts 453
Inspections 460
Evidence as to Compliance 460
Resignation of Master Servicer, Trustee, Certificate Administrator, Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer Upon Prohibited Risk Retention Affiliation 461
Limitation on Liability; Indemnification 462
Servicer Termination Events 465
Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event 467
Waivers of Servicer Termination Events 469
Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event 469
General 469
Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loans 471
Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Following a Control Termination Event 472
Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Based on the Recommendation of the Operating Advisor 473
Resignation of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor 474
Qualification, Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator 475
Amendment 476
Realization Upon Mortgage Loans 478
Specially Serviced Loans; Appraisals 478
Standards for Conduct Generally in Effecting Foreclosure or the Sale of Defaulted Loans 479
Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties 481
Modifications, Waivers and Amendments 483
Directing Holder 485


 

11

 

 

General 485
Limitation on Liability of the Directing Holder 493
Consulting Parties 494
Operating Advisor 495
General Obligations 495
Review Materials 496
Consultation Rights 498
Reviewing Certain Calculations 498
Annual Report 499
Replacement of the Special Servicer 500
Operating Advisor Termination Events 500
Rights Upon Operating Advisor Termination Event 501
Eligibility of Operating Advisor 502
Termination of the Operating Advisor Without Cause 502
Asset Status Reports 503
The Asset Representations Reviewer 504
Asset Review 504
Eligibility of Asset Representations Reviewer 508
Other Obligations of Asset Representations Reviewer 509
Delegation of Asset Representations Reviewer’s Duties 509
Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Events 509
Rights Upon Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event 510
Termination of the Asset Representations Reviewer Without Cause 510
Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer 511
Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation 511
Repurchase Requests; Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement 511
Repurchase Request Delivered by a Certificateholder 511
Repurchase Request Delivered by a Party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement 511
Enforcement of the Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations by the Enforcing Servicer 512
Dispute Resolution Provisions 512
Resolution of a Repurchase Request 512
Mediation and Arbitration Provisions 515
Rating Agency Confirmations 516
Termination; Retirement of Certificates 518
Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase 518
Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans 519
General 519
Specified Servicing Matters 520
Servicing Shift Mortgage Loans 523
Related Provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement 523
Use of Proceeds 525
Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations 525
Yield 525
Yield on the Class X-A Certificates 528
Weighted Average Life of the Offered Certificates 528
Price/Yield Tables 535
Material Federal Income Tax Consequences 540
General 540
Qualification as a REMIC 541
Status of Offered Certificates 542
Taxation of the Regular Interests 543
General 543
Original Issue Discount 543
Acquisition Premium 545
Market Discount 545
Premium 546
Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method 546
Treatment of Losses 546
Prepayment Premiums and Yield Maintenance Charges 547
Sale or Exchange of Regular Interests 547
Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC 548
Prohibited Transactions 548
Contributions to a REMIC After the Startup Day 548
Net Income from Foreclosure Property 548
Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 549
Taxation of Certain Foreign Investors 549
FATCA 550
Backup Withholding 550
Information Reporting 551
3.8% Medicare Tax on “Net Investment Income” 551
Reporting Requirements 551
Tax Return Disclosure and Investor List Requirements 551
Certain State, Local and Other Tax Considerations 552
ERISA Considerations 552
General 552
Plan Asset Regulations 553
Prohibited Transaction Exemptions 555
Underwriter Exemption 555
Exempt Plans 558
Insurance Company General Accounts 558
Ineligible Purchasers 559
Further Warnings 559
Consultation with Counsel 559
Tax Exempt Investors 560
Legal Investment 560
Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans 561
General 561
Types of Mortgage Instruments 562
Installment Contracts 562
Leases and Rents 563


 

12

 

 

Personalty 563
Foreclosure 564
General 564
Foreclosure Procedures Vary From State to State. 564
Judicial Foreclosure 564
Equitable and Other Limitations on Enforceability of Particular Provisions 564
Nonjudicial Foreclosure/Power of Sale 565
Public Sale 565
Rights of Redemption 566
One Action and Security First Rules 567
Anti-Deficiency Legislation 567
Leasehold Considerations 568
Cooperative Shares 568
Bankruptcy Issues 569
Automatic Stay 569
Modification of Lender’s Rights 569
Leases and Rents 569
Lease Assumption or Rejection by Tenant 570
Lease Rejection by Lessor – Tenant’s Right 571
Ground Lessee or Ground Lessor 571
Single-Purpose Entity Covenants and Substantive Consolidation 572
Sales Free and Clear of Liens 573
Post-Petition Credit 573
Avoidance Actions 573
Management Agreements 574
Certain of the Borrowers May Be Partnerships 574
ANNEX A – Certain CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS and Mortgaged Properties A-1
ANNEX B – significant loan summaries B-1
ANNEX C – MORTGAGE POOL INFORMATION C-1
ANNEX D – FORM OF DISTRIBUTION DATE STATEMENT D-1
ANNEX E-1A – MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES E-1A-1
Annex E-1B – Exceptions to MORTGAGE LOAN Representations and Warranties E-1B-1
ANNEX E-2A – MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES E-2A-1
Annex E-2B – Exceptions to MORTGAGE LOAN Representations and Warranties E-2B-1
ANNEX F – CLASS A-AB SCHEDULED PRINCIPAL BALANCE SCHEDULE F-1
ANNEX G – ASSUMED PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST PAYMENTSCHEDULE FOR THE AMF PORTFOLIO LOAN COMBINATION G-1
Environmental Considerations 575
General 575
Environmental Assessments 575
Superlien Laws 575
CERCLA 576
Other Federal and State Laws 576
Additional Considerations 577
Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Provisions 578
Junior Liens; Rights of Holders of Senior Liens 578
Subordinate Financing 579
Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments 579
Applicability of Usury Laws 579
Americans with Disabilities Act 580
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act 580
Anti-Money Laundering, Economic Sanctions and Bribery 580
Potential Forfeiture of Assets 581
Ratings 581
Plan of Distribution (Underwriter Conflicts of Interest) 583
Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference 585
Where You Can Find More Information 585
Financial Information 586
Legal Matters 586
Index of Certain Defined Terms 587


 

13

 

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES

 

WE HAVE FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. THIS PROSPECTUS WILL FORM A PART OF THAT REGISTRATION STATEMENT, BUT THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT INCLUDES ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. SEE “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION” IN THIS PROSPECTUS.

 

THERE IS CURRENTLY NO SECONDARY MARKET FOR THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. WE CANNOT ASSURE YOU THAT A SECONDARY MARKET WILL DEVELOP OR, IF A SECONDARY MARKET DOES DEVELOP, THAT IT WILL PROVIDE HOLDERS OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES WITH LIQUIDITY OF INVESTMENT OR THAT IT WILL CONTINUE FOR THE TERM OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. IN ADDITION, THE ABILITY OF THE UNDERWRITERS TO MAKE A MARKET IN THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE IMPACTED BY CHANGES IN REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO MARKETING AND SELLING OF, OR ISSUING QUOTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO, ASSET BACKED SECURITIES GENERALLY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE APPLICATION OF RULE 15C2-11 UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT TO THE PUBLICATION OR SUBMISSION OF QUOTATIONS, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN ANY QUOTATION MEDIUM BY A BROKER OR DEALER FOR SECURITIES SUCH AS THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES). ACCORDINGLY, PURCHASERS MUST BE PREPARED TO BEAR THE RISKS OF THEIR INVESTMENTS FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD. SEE “RISK FACTORS—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY HAVE LIMITED LIQUIDITY AND THE MARKET VALUE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY DECLINE”.

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES DO NOT REPRESENT AN INTEREST IN OR OBLIGATION OF THE SPONSORS, THE ORIGINATORS, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OTHER PARTY TO THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, ANY DIRECTING HOLDER, ANY CONSULTING PARTY, THE COMPANION LOAN HOLDERS (OR THEIR REPRESENTATIVES), THE UNDERWRITERS OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES. NEITHER THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES NOR THE MORTGAGE LOANS ARE INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS PROSPECTUS

 

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from that contained in this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus.

 

  This prospectus begins with two introductory sections describing the offered certificates and the issuing entity in abbreviated form:

 

the “Certificate Summary”, which sets forth important statistical information relating to the offered certificates; and

 

the “Summary of Terms”, which gives a brief introduction to the key features of the offered certificates and a description of the underlying mortgage loans.

 

Additionally, the “Summary of Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors” describe the material risks that apply to the offered certificates.

 

This prospectus includes cross-references to other sections in this prospectus where you can find further related discussions. The Table of Contents in this prospectus identifies the pages where these sections are located.

 

Certain capitalized terms are defined and used in this prospectus to assist you in understanding the terms of the offered certificates and this offering. The capitalized terms used in this prospectus are defined on the pages indicated under the caption “Index of Certain Defined Terms”.

 

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In this prospectus:

 

the terms “depositor,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC

 

references to “lender” or “mortgage lender” with respect to the mortgage loans generally should be construed to mean, from and after the date of initial issuance of the offered certificates, the trustee on behalf of the issuing entity as the holder of record title to the mortgage loans or the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, with respect to the obligations and rights of the lender as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

unless otherwise specified or otherwise indicated by the context, (i) references to a mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) by name refer to such mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) so identified on Annex A, (ii) references to a mortgage loan by name refer to such mortgage loan secured by the related mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) so identified on Annex A, (iii) any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a mortgaged property (or the name of a portfolio of mortgaged properties) indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of the related mortgage loan (or, if applicable, the allocated loan amount with respect to such mortgaged property) represents of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date for this securitization (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple mortgaged properties by name or as a group), and (iv) any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a mortgage loan or a group of mortgage loans indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loan or the aggregate outstanding principal balance of such group of mortgage loans, as applicable, represents of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date for this securitization (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple mortgage loans by name or as a group).

 

The Annexes attached to this prospectus are incorporated into and made a part of this prospectus.

 

NOTICE TO INVESTORS: UNITED KINGDOM

 

PROHIBITION ON SALES TO UK RETAIL INVESTORS

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO, AND SHOULD NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO, ANY UK RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE UNITED KINGDOM (“UK”). FOR THIS PURPOSE, A “UK RETAIL INVESTOR” MEANS A PERSON WHO IS ONE (OR MORE) OF THE FOLLOWING: (I) A RETAIL CLIENT, AS DEFINED IN POINT (8) OF ARTICLE 2 OF COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2017/565, AS IT FORMS PART OF UK DOMESTIC LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (WITHDRAWAL) ACT 2018 (“EUWA”), AND AS AMENDED; OR (II) A CUSTOMER WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000, AS AMENDED (“FSMA”) AND ANY RULES OR REGULATIONS MADE UNDER THE FSMA TO IMPLEMENT DIRECTIVE (EU) 2016/97 (AS SUCH RULES AND REGULATIONS MAY BE AMENDED), WHERE THAT CUSTOMER WOULD NOT QUALIFY AS A PROFESSIONAL CLIENT, AS DEFINED IN POINT (8) OF ARTICLE 2(1) OF REGULATION (EU) NO 600/2014, AS IT FORMS PART OF UK DOMESTIC LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUWA, AND AS AMENDED; OR (III) NOT A QUALIFIED INVESTOR (“UK QUALIFIED INVESTOR”) AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 2 OF REGULATION (EU) 2017/1129, AS IT FORMS PART OF UK DOMESTIC LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUWA, AND AS AMENDED (THE “UK PROSPECTUS REGULATION”). CONSEQUENTLY NO KEY INFORMATION DOCUMENT REQUIRED BY REGULATION (EU) NO 1286/2014, AS IT FORMS PART OF UK DOMESTIC LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUWA, AND AS AMENDED (THE “UK PRIIPS REGULATION”) FOR OFFERING OR SELLING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO UK RETAIL INVESTORS IN THE UK HAS BEEN PREPARED AND THEREFORE OFFERING OR SELLING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO ANY UK RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE UK MAY BE UNLAWFUL UNDER THE UK PRIIPS REGULATION.

 

OTHER UK OFFERING RESTRICTIONS

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT A PROSPECTUS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE UK PROSPECTUS REGULATION. THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN PREPARED ON THE BASIS THAT ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN THE UK WILL ONLY BE MADE TO A LEGAL ENTITY WHICH IS A UK QUALIFIED INVESTOR.

 

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ACCORDINGLY ANY PERSON MAKING OR INTENDING TO MAKE AN OFFER IN THE UK OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED IN THIS PROSPECTUS MAY ONLY DO SO WITH RESPECT TO UK QUALIFIED INVESTORS. NONE OF THE ISSUING ENTITY, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OF THE UNDERWRITERS HAVE AUTHORIZED, NOR DO THEY AUTHORIZE, THE MAKING OF ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN THE UK OTHER THAN TO UK QUALIFIED INVESTORS.

 

UK MIFIR PRODUCT GOVERNANCE

 

ANY PERSON SUBSEQUENTLY OFFERING, SELLING OR RECOMMENDING CERTIFICATES (A “DISTRIBUTOR”) SUBJECT TO THE FCA HANDBOOK PRODUCT INTERVENTION AND PRODUCT GOVERNANCE SOURCEBOOK (THE “UK MIFIR PRODUCT GOVERNANCE RULES”) IS RESPONSIBLE FOR UNDERTAKING ITS OWN TARGET MARKET ASSESSMENT IN RESPECT OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES AND DETERMINING APPROPRIATE DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS. NONE OF THE ISSUING ENTITY, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY UNDERWRITER MAKES ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AS TO A DISTRIBUTOR’S COMPLIANCE WITH THE UK MIFIR PRODUCT GOVERNANCE RULES.

 

OTHER UK REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS

 

THE ISSUING ENTITY MAY CONSTITUTE A “COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEME” AS DEFINED BY SECTION 235 OF THE FSMA THAT IS NOT A “RECOGNISED COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEME” FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE FSMA AND THAT HAS NOT BEEN AUTHORIZED, REGULATED OR OTHERWISE RECOGNIZED OR APPROVED. AS AN UNREGULATED SCHEME, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES CANNOT BE MARKETED IN THE UK TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FSMA.

 

THE COMMUNICATION OF THIS PROSPECTUS (A) IF MADE BY A PERSON WHO IS NOT AN AUTHORIZED PERSON UNDER THE FSMA, IS BEING MADE ONLY TO, AND DIRECTED ONLY AT, PERSONS WHO (I) ARE OUTSIDE THE UK, OR (II) HAVE PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE IN MATTERS RELATING TO INVESTMENTS AND QUALIFY AS INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 19(5) OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (FINANCIAL PROMOTION) ORDER 2005 (AS AMENDED, THE “FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER”), OR (III) ARE PERSONS FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 49(2)(A) THROUGH (D) (HIGH NET WORTH COMPANIES, UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS, ETC.) OF THE FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER OR (IV) ARE ANY OTHER PERSONS TO WHOM IT MAY OTHERWISE LAWFULLY BE COMMUNICATED OR DIRECTED (ALL SUCH PERSONS TOGETHER BEING REFERRED TO AS “FPO PERSONS”); AND (B) IF MADE BY A PERSON WHO IS AN AUTHORIZED PERSON UNDER THE FSMA, IS BEING MADE ONLY TO, AND DIRECTED ONLY AT, PERSONS WHO (I) ARE OUTSIDE THE UK, OR (II) HAVE PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE OF PARTICIPATING IN UNREGULATED SCHEMES (AS DEFINED FOR PURPOSES OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES) (EXEMPTIONS) ORDER 2001 (AS AMENDED, THE “PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES EXEMPTIONS ORDER”)) AND QUALIFY AS INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 14(5) OF THE PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES EXEMPTIONS ORDER, OR (III) ARE PERSONS FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 22(2)(A) THROUGH (D) (HIGH NET WORTH COMPANIES, UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS, ETC.) OF THE PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES EXEMPTIONS ORDER, OR (IV) ARE PERSONS TO WHOM THE ISSUING ENTITY MAY LAWFULLY BE PROMOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 4.12 OF THE FCA HANDBOOK CONDUCT OF BUSINESS SOURCEBOOK (ALL SUCH PERSONS, TOGETHER WITH FPO PERSONS, “RELEVANT PERSONS”).

 

THIS PROSPECTUS MUST NOT BE ACTED ON OR RELIED ON BY PERSONS WHO ARE NOT RELEVANT PERSONS. ANY INVESTMENT OR INVESTMENT ACTIVITY TO WHICH THIS PROSPECTUS RELATES, INCLUDING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO RELEVANT PERSONS AND WILL BE ENGAGED IN ONLY WITH RELEVANT PERSONS.

 

POTENTIAL INVESTORS IN THE UK ARE ADVISED THAT ALL, OR MOST, OF THE PROTECTIONS AFFORDED BY THE UK REGULATORY SYSTEM WILL NOT APPLY TO AN INVESTMENT IN THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES AND THAT COMPENSATION WILL NOT BE AVAILABLE UNDER THE UK FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPENSATION SCHEME.

 

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UNITED KINGDOM SELLING RESTRICTIONS

 

EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED AS FOLLOWS:

 

PROHIBITION ON SALES TO UK RETAIL INVESTORS

 

(A)       IT HAS NOT OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE, AND WILL NOT OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE MAKE AVAILABLE, ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO ANY UK RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE UK. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PROVISION:

 

         THE EXPRESSION “UK RETAIL INVESTOR” HAS THE MEANING GIVEN UNDER “NOTICE TO INVESTORS: UNITED KINGDOM” ABOVE; AND

 

         THE EXPRESSION “OFFER” INCLUDES THE COMMUNICATION IN ANY FORM AND BY ANY MEANS OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ON THE TERMS OF THE OFFER AND THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO BE OFFERED SO AS TO ENABLE AN INVESTOR TO DECIDE TO PURCHASE OR SUBSCRIBE FOR THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES;

 

OTHER UK REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS

 

(B)       IT HAS ONLY COMMUNICATED OR CAUSED TO BE COMMUNICATED AND WILL ONLY COMMUNICATE OR CAUSE TO BE COMMUNICATED AN INVITATION OR INDUCEMENT TO ENGAGE IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 21 OF THE FSMA) RECEIVED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUE OR SALE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH SECTION 21(1) OF THE FSMA DOES NOT APPLY TO THE DEPOSITOR OR THE ISSUING ENTITY; AND

 

(C)       IT HAS COMPLIED AND WILL COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FSMA WITH RESPECT TO ANYTHING DONE BY IT IN RELATION TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN, FROM OR OTHERWISE INVOLVING THE UK.

 

NOTICE TO INVESTORS: EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA

 

PROHIBITION ON SALES TO EU RETAIL INVESTORS

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO, AND SHOULD NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO, ANY EU RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA (“EEA). FOR THIS PURPOSE, AN “EU RETAIL INVESTOR” MEANS A PERSON WHO IS ONE (OR MORE) OF THE FOLLOWING: (I) A RETAIL CLIENT AS DEFINED IN POINT (11) OF ARTICLE 4(1) OF DIRECTIVE 2014/65/EU (AS AMENDED, “MIFID II”); OR (II) A CUSTOMER WITHIN THE MEANING OF DIRECTIVE (EU) 2016/97, AS AMENDED, WHERE THAT CUSTOMER WOULD NOT QUALIFY AS A PROFESSIONAL CLIENT AS DEFINED IN POINT (10) OF ARTICLE 4(1) OF MIFID II; OR (III) NOT A QUALIFIED INVESTOR (“EU QUALIFIED INVESTOR”) AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 2 OF REGULATION (EU) 2017/1129 (AS AMENDED, THE “EU PROSPECTUS REGULATION”). CONSEQUENTLY NO KEY INFORMATION DOCUMENT REQUIRED BY REGULATION (EU) NO 1286/2014 (AS AMENDED, THE “EU PRIIPS REGULATION”) FOR OFFERING OR SELLING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO EU RETAIL INVESTORS IN THE EEA HAS BEEN PREPARED AND THEREFORE OFFERING OR SELLING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO ANY EU RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE EEA MAY BE UNLAWFUL UNDER THE EU PRIIPS REGULATION.

 

OTHER EEA OFFERING RESTRICTIONS

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT A PROSPECTUS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE EU PROSPECTUS REGULATION. THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN PREPARED ON THE BASIS THAT ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN THE EEA WILL ONLY BE MADE TO A LEGAL ENTITY WHICH IS AN EU QUALIFIED INVESTOR. ACCORDINGLY ANY PERSON MAKING OR INTENDING TO MAKE AN OFFER IN THE EEA OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED IN THIS PROSPECTUS MAY ONLY DO SO WITH RESPECT TO EU QUALIFIED INVESTORS. NONE OF THE ISSUING ENTITY, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OF THE UNDERWRITERS HAVE AUTHORIZED, NOR DO THEY

 

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AUTHORIZE, THE MAKING OF ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN THE EEA OTHER THAN TO EU QUALIFIED INVESTORS.

 

MIFID II PRODUCT GOVERNANCE

 

ANY DISTRIBUTOR SUBJECT TO MIFID II THAT IS OFFERING, SELLING OR RECOMMENDING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IS RESPONSIBLE FOR UNDERTAKING ITS OWN TARGET MARKET ASSESSMENT IN RESPECT OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES AND DETERMINING ITS OWN DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE MIFID II PRODUCT GOVERNANCE RULES UNDER COMMISSION DELEGATED DIRECTIVE (EU) 2017/593 (AS AMENDED, THE “DELEGATED DIRECTIVE”). NONE OF THE ISSUING ENTITY, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY UNDERWRITER MAKES ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AS TO A DISTRIBUTOR’S COMPLIANCE WITH THE DELEGATED DIRECTIVE.

 

EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA SELLING RESTRICTIONS

 

EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT, IT HAS NOT OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE, AND WILL NOT OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE MAKE AVAILABLE, ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO ANY EU RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE EEA. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PROVISION:

 

THE EXPRESSION “EU RETAIL INVESTOR” HAS THE MEANING GIVEN UNDER “NOTICE TO INVESTORS: EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA” ABOVE; AND

 

THE EXPRESSION “OFFER” INCLUDES THE COMMUNICATION IN ANY FORM AND BY ANY MEANS OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ON THE TERMS OF THE OFFER AND THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO BE OFFERED SO AS TO ENABLE AN INVESTOR TO DECIDE TO PURCHASE OR SUBSCRIBE FOR THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES.

 

Eu SECURITIZATION REGULATION AND UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION

 

NONE OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE UNDERWRITERS, THE ORIGINATORS, THE MORTGAGE LOAN SELLERS, THE ISSUING ENTITY OR THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES WILL RETAIN A MATERIAL NET ECONOMIC INTEREST IN THIS SECURITIZATION TRANSACTION, OR TAKE ANY OTHER ACTION, IN A MANNER PRESCRIBED BY (A) EUROPEAN UNION REGULATION 2017/2402 (THE “EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION”) OR (B) THE EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION, AS IT FORMS PART OF UK DOMESTIC LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUWA, AND AS AMENDED BY THE SECURITISATION (AMENDMENT) (EU EXIT) REGULATIONS 2019 (THE “UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION”). IN PARTICULAR, NO SUCH PARTY WILL TAKE ANY ACTION THAT MAY BE REQUIRED BY ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR OR CERTIFICATEHOLDER FOR THE PURPOSES OF ITS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY REQUIREMENT OF THE EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION OR THE UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION. IN ADDITION, THE ARRANGEMENTS DESCRIBED UNDER “U.S. CREDIT RISK RETENTION” HAVE NOT BEEN STRUCTURED WITH THE OBJECTIVE OF ENABLING OR FACILITATING COMPLIANCE BY ANY PERSON WITH ANY REQUIREMENT OF THE EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION OR THE UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION.

 

CONSEQUENTLY, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE A SUITABLE INVESTMENT FOR ANY PERSON THAT IS NOW OR MAY IN THE FUTURE BE SUBJECT TO ANY REQUIREMENT OF THE EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION OR THE UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION.

 

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE EU SECURITIZATION REGULATION AND THE UK SECURITIZATION REGULATION, SEE “RISK FACTORS—General Risk Factors—Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates”.

 

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PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES WILL NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (EXCLUDING HONG KONG, MACAU AND TAIWAN, THE “PRC”) AS PART OF THE INITIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES BUT MAY BE AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE BY INVESTORS RESIDENT IN THE PRC FROM OUTSIDE THE PRC.

 

THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY SECURITIES IN THE PRC TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE THE OFFER OR SOLICITATION IN THE PRC.

 

THE DEPOSITOR DOES NOT REPRESENT THAT THIS PROSPECTUS MAY BE LAWFULLY DISTRIBUTED, OR THAT ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE LAWFULLY OFFERED, IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE REGISTRATION OR OTHER REQUIREMENTS IN THE PRC, OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION AVAILABLE THEREUNDER, OR ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR FACILITATING ANY SUCH DISTRIBUTION OR OFFERING. IN PARTICULAR, NO ACTION HAS BEEN TAKEN BY THE DEPOSITOR WHICH WOULD PERMIT AN OFFERING OF ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR THE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PROSPECTUS IN THE PRC. ACCORDINGLY, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE NOT BEING OFFERED OR SOLD WITHIN THE PRC BY MEANS OF THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT. NEITHER THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY ADVERTISEMENT OR OTHER OFFERING MATERIAL MAY BE DISTRIBUTED OR PUBLISHED IN THE PRC, EXCEPT UNDER CIRCUMSTANCES THAT WILL RESULT IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.

 

HONG KONG

 

NO PERSON HAS ISSUED OR DISTRIBUTED OR HAD IN ITS POSSESSION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ISSUE OR DISTRIBUTION, OR WILL ISSUE OR DISTRIBUTE OR HAVE IN ITS POSSESSION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ISSUE OR DISTRIBUTION, WHETHER IN HONG KONG OR ELSEWHERE, ANY ADVERTISEMENT, INVITATION OR DOCUMENT RELATING TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, WHICH IS DIRECTED AT, OR THE CONTENTS OF WHICH ARE LIKELY TO BE ACCESSED OR READ BY, THE PUBLIC OF HONG KONG (EXCEPT IF PERMITTED TO DO SO UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF HONG KONG) OTHER THAN WITH RESPECT TO OFFERED CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE OR ARE INTENDED TO BE DISPOSED OF (A) ONLY TO PERSONS OUTSIDE HONG KONG OR (B) ONLY TO “PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS” WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ORDINANCE (CAP. 571 OF THE LAWS OF HONG KONG) (THE “SFO”) AND ANY RULES OR REGULATIONS MADE UNDER THE SFO.

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES (IF THEY ARE NOT A “STRUCTURED PRODUCT” AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ORDINANCE (CAP. 571 OF THE LAWS OF HONG KONG)) HAVE NOT BEEN OFFERED OR SOLD AND WILL NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, BY MEANS OF ANY DOCUMENT, OTHER THAN (A) TO “PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS” AS DEFINED IN THE SFO AND ANY RULES OR REGULATIONS MADE UNDER THE SFO, OR (B) IN OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH DO NOT RESULT IN THE DOCUMENT CONSTITUTING A “PROSPECTUS” AS DEFINED IN THE COMPANIES (WINDING UP AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) ORDINANCE (CAP. 32 OF THE LAWS OF HONG KONG) OR WHICH DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO THE PUBLIC WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE (CAP. 622 OF THE LAWS OF HONG KONG). FURTHER, THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS HAVE NOT BEEN REVIEWED OR APPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES COMMISSION OF HONG KONG OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY IN HONG KONG. YOU ARE ADVISED TO EXERCISE CAUTION IN RELATION TO THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED IN THIS PROSPECTUS. IF YOU ARE IN ANY DOUBT ABOUT ANY OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS, YOU SHOULD OBTAIN INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL ADVICE.

 

NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN SINGAPORE

 

NEITHER THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR MATERIAL IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OFFER OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAS BEEN OR WILL BE LODGED OR REGISTERED AS A PROSPECTUS WITH THE MONETARY AUTHORITY OF SINGAPORE (“MAS”) UNDER THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ACT (CAP. 289) OF SINGAPORE (THE “SFA”). ACCORDINGLY, MAS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT A PROSPECTUS AS DEFINED IN THE SFA AND STATUTORY LIABILITY UNDER THE SFA IN RELATION TO THE CONTENTS OF PROSPECTUSES WOULD NOT APPLY. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSIDER CAREFULLY WHETHER THE INVESTMENT IS SUITABLE FOR IT.

 

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THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR MATERIALS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OR SALE, OR INVITATION FOR SUBSCRIPTION OR PURCHASE, OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ISSUED, CIRCULATED OR DISTRIBUTED, NOR MAY THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES BE OFFERED OR SOLD, OR BE MADE THE SUBJECT OF AN INVITATION FOR SUBSCRIPTION OR PURCHASE, WHETHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, TO PERSONS IN SINGAPORE OTHER THAN TO AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4A(1)(C) OF THE SFA (“INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR”)) PURSUANT TO SECTION 304 OF THE SFA.

 

UNLESS SUCH OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE OF THE SAME CLASS AS OTHER OFFERED CERTIFICATES OF THE ISSUING ENTITY THAT ARE LISTED FOR QUOTATION ON AN APPROVED EXCHANGE (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2(1) OF THE SFA) (“APPROVED EXCHANGE”) AND IN RESPECT OF WHICH ANY OFFER, INFORMATION, STATEMENT, INTRODUCTORY DOCUMENT, SHAREHOLDERS’ CIRCULAR FOR A REVERSE TAKE-OVER DOCUMENT ISSUED FOR THE PURPOSES OF A TRUST SCHEME OR ANY OTHER SIMILAR DOCUMENT APPROVED BY AN APPROVED EXCHANGE WAS ISSUED IN CONNECTION WITH AN OFFER OR THE LISTING FOR QUOTATION OF THOSE CERTIFICATES, ANY SUBSEQUENT OFFERS IN SINGAPORE OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES ACQUIRED PURSUANT TO AN INITIAL OFFER MADE HEREUNDER MAY ONLY BE MADE, PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 304A, TO PERSONS WHO ARE INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS.

 

AS THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE ONLY OFFERED TO PERSONS IN SINGAPORE WHO QUALIFY AS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR, THE ISSUING ENTITY IS NOT REQUIRED TO DETERMINE THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES PURSUANT TO SECTION 309B OF THE SFA.

 

NOTHING SET OUT IN THIS NOTICE SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS LEGAL ADVICE AND EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT ITS OWN LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS NOTICE IS FURTHER SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE SFA AND ITS REGULATIONS AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED OR CONSOLIDATED FROM TIME TO TIME AND DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE EXHAUSTIVE IN ANY RESPECT.

 

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT, AND UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS THIS PROSPECTUS TO BE CONSTRUED AS, A PUBLIC OFFERING OF SECURITIES IN KOREA. NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR ANY OF ITS AGENTS MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION WITH RESPECT TO THE ELIGIBILITY OF ANY RECIPIENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS TO ACQUIRE THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES UNDER THE LAWS OF KOREA, INCLUDING, BUT WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTION LAW AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER (THE “FETL”). THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION OF KOREA FOR PUBLIC OFFERING IN KOREA, AND NONE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OR OFFERED OR SOLD TO ANY PERSON FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY IN KOREA OR TO ANY RESIDENT OF KOREA EXCEPT PURSUANT TO THE FINANCIAL INVESTMENT SERVICES AND CAPITAL MARKETS ACT AND THE DECREES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER (THE “FSCMA”), THE FETL AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES IN KOREA. WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE FOREGOING, THE NUMBER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES OFFERED IN KOREA OR TO A RESIDENT OF KOREA SHALL BE LESS THAN FIFTY AND FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR FROM THE ISSUE DATE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, NONE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE DIVIDED RESULTING IN AN INCREASED NUMBER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES. FURTHERMORE, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE RESOLD TO KOREAN RESIDENTS UNLESS THE PURCHASER OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES COMPLIES WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, GOVERNMENT REPORTING APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE FETL AND ITS SUBORDINATE DECREES AND REGULATIONS) IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES.

 

JAPAN

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE LAW OF JAPAN, AS AMENDED (THE “FIEL”), AND DISCLOSURE UNDER THE FIEL HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE MADE WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. ACCORDINGLY, EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT IT HAS NOT, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OFFERED OR SOLD AND WILL NOT, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OFFER OR SELL ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN JAPAN OR TO, OR FOR THE BENEFIT OF, ANY RESIDENT OF

 

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JAPAN (WHICH TERM AS USED IN THIS PROSPECTUS MEANS ANY PERSON RESIDENT IN JAPAN, INCLUDING ANY CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF JAPAN) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RE-SALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO, OR FOR THE BENEFIT OF, ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF, AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH, THE FIEL AND OTHER RELEVANT LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.

 

JAPANESE RETENTION REQUIREMENT

 

THE JAPANESE FINANCIAL SERVICES AGENCY (“JFSA”) PUBLISHED A RISK RETENTION RULE AS PART OF THE REGULATORY CAPITAL REGULATION OF CERTAIN CATEGORIES OF JAPANESE INVESTORS SEEKING TO INVEST IN SECURITIZATION TRANSACTIONS (THE “JRR RULE”). THE JRR RULE MANDATES AN “INDIRECT” COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENT, MEANING THAT CERTAIN CATEGORIES OF JAPANESE INVESTORS WILL BE REQUIRED TO APPLY HIGHER RISK WEIGHTING TO SECURITIZATION EXPOSURES THEY HOLD UNLESS THE RELEVANT ORIGINATOR COMMITS TO HOLD A RETENTION INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES ISSUED IN THE SECURITIZATION TRANSACTION EQUAL TO AT LEAST 5% OF THE EXPOSURE OF THE TOTAL UNDERLYING ASSETS IN THE SECURITIZATION TRANSACTION (THE “JAPANESE RETENTION REQUIREMENT”), OR SUCH INVESTORS DETERMINE THAT THE UNDERLYING ASSETS WERE NOT “INAPPROPRIATELY ORIGINATED.” IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH A DETERMINATION BY SUCH INVESTORS THAT SUCH UNDERLYING ASSETS WERE NOT “INAPPROPRIATELY ORIGINATED,” THE JAPANESE RETENTION REQUIREMENT WOULD APPLY TO AN INVESTMENT BY SUCH INVESTORS IN SUCH SECURITIES.

 

NO PARTY TO THE TRANSACTION DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS HAS COMMITTED TO HOLD A RISK RETENTION INTEREST IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE JAPANESE RETENTION REQUIREMENT, AND WE MAKE NO REPRESENTATION AS TO WHETHER THE TRANSACTION DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS WOULD OTHERWISE COMPLY WITH THE JRR RULE.

 

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF CANADA

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE SOLD IN CANADA ONLY TO PURCHASERS PURCHASING, OR DEEMED TO BE PURCHASING, AS PRINCIPAL THAT ARE ACCREDITED INVESTORS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 45-106 PROSPECTUS EXEMPTIONS OR SUBSECTION 73.3(1) OF THE SECURITIES ACT (ONTARIO), AND ARE PERMITTED CLIENTS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 31-103 REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS, EXEMPTIONS AND ONGOING REGISTRANT OBLIGATIONS. ANY RESALE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MUST BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS OF APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS.

 

SECURITIES LEGISLATION IN CERTAIN PROVINCES OR TERRITORIES OF CANADA MAY PROVIDE A PURCHASER WITH REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES IF THIS PROSPECTUS (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENT THERETO) CONTAINS A MISREPRESENTATION, PROVIDED THAT THE REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES ARE EXERCISED BY THE PURCHASER WITHIN THE TIME LIMIT PRESCRIBED BY THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER’S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY. THE PURCHASER SHOULD REFER TO ANY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER’S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY FOR PARTICULARS OF THESE RIGHTS OR CONSULT WITH A LEGAL ADVISOR.

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 3A.3 OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 33-105 UNDERWRITING CONFLICTS (“NI 33-105”), THE UNDERWRITERS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH THE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS OF NI 33-105 REGARDING UNDERWRITER CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

In this prospectus, we use certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are found in the material, including each of the tables, set forth under “Risk Factors” and “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations”. Forward-looking statements are also found elsewhere in this prospectus and include words like “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “estimates” and other similar words. These statements are intended to convey our projections or expectations as of the date of this prospectus. These statements are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those we anticipate due to changes in, among other things:

 

economic conditions and industry competition,

 

political and/or social conditions, and

 

the law and government regulatory initiatives.

 

We will not update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in our expectations or changes in the conditions or circumstances on which these statements were originally based.

 

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Summary of Terms

 

The following is only a summary of selected information in this prospectus. It does not contain all of the information you need to consider in making your investment decision. More detailed information appears elsewhere in this prospectus. To understand all of the terms of the offered certificates, carefully read this entire document. See Index of Certain Defined Terms” for definitions of capitalized terms.

 

General

 

Title of Certificates   BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2022-C1.

 

Relevant Parties

 

Depositor   BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMO Financial Corp. As depositor, BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC will acquire the mortgage loans from the sponsors and transfer them to the issuing entity. The depositor’s address is 151 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036. See “Transaction Parties—The Depositor”.

 

Issuing Entity   BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust, a New York common law trust to be established on the closing date of this securitization transaction under the pooling and servicing agreement, to be dated as of February 1, 2022, between the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicers, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer. See “Transaction Parties—The Issuing Entity”.

 

SponsorsThe sponsors will be transferring the mortgage loans to the depositor for inclusion in the issuing entity. The sponsors of this transaction are:

 

Bank of Montreal, a Canadian chartered bank (19 mortgage loans (36.2%));

 

Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (16 mortgage loans (19.6%));

 

KeyBank National Association, a national banking association organized under the laws of the United States of America (14 mortgage loans (18.0%));

 

SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (24 mortgage loans (13.1%));

 

German American Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation (3 mortgage loans (9.4%)); and

 

Bank of Montreal, a Canadian chartered bank, and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (1 mortgage loan (3.6%)).

 

The sponsors are sometimes also referred to in this prospectus as the “mortgage loan sellers”.

 

See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

 

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OriginatorsThe sponsors originated (or co-originated) the mortgage loans or acquired (or, on or prior to the closing date, will acquire) the mortgage loans, directly or indirectly, from the originators as set forth in the following chart:

 

 

Originator

 

Sponsor

 

Number of Mortgage Loans

 

Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans

 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance

  Bank of Montreal   Bank of Montreal  19  $406,438,584   36.2%
  Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC   Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC  16  220,342,335   19.6 
  KeyBank National Association   KeyBank National Association  14  201,852,000   18.0 
  Sabal Capital II, LLC  SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.  23  128,460,695   11.4 
  DBR Investments Co. Limited   German American Capital Corporation(1)   3  106,000,000   9.4 
  Bank of Montreal/ Starwood Mortgage Capital  Bank of Montreal/ Starwood Mortgage Capital(2)  1  40,000,000   3.6 
  UBS AG  SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.(3)  1  18,914,095   1.7 
     Total   77  $1,122,007,709   100.0%

 

 
(1)German American Capital Corporation has acquired or will acquire the mortgage loans or portions thereof that were originated, co-originated or acquired by its affiliate, DBR Investments Co. Limited, on or prior to the closing date.

 

(2)The AMF Portfolio mortgage loan (3.6%) is part of a loan combination as to which separate notes are being sold by Bank of Montreal and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC. The AMF Portfolio loan combination was co-originated by Bank of Montreal and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC. The AMF Portfolio mortgage loan is evidenced by two (2) promissory notes: (i) note A-4, with an outstanding principal balance of $24,000,000 as of the cut-off date, as to which Bank of Montreal is acting as mortgage loan seller and (ii) note A-5-1, with an outstanding principal balance of $16,000,000 as of the cut-off date, as to which Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC is acting as mortgage loan seller.

 

(3)The Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio mortgage loan (1.7%) is part of a loan combination that was originated by UBS AG. SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. will acquire such mortgage loan on or prior to the closing date.

 

In addition, Bank of Montreal will transfer to the depositor the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan and the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan, each of which will be an asset of the issuing entity and will back the related loan-specific certificates but will not be included in the mortgage pool that will back the pooled certificates.

 

As regards the assets of the trust, references to “mortgage loan” and “mortgage loans” are intended to mean only a mortgage loan or group of mortgage loans that are part of the mortgage pool backing the pooled certificates and are exclusive of the trust subordinate companion loans.

 

See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

 

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Master Servicer   KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, will be the master servicer. The master servicer will, in general, be responsible for the master servicing and administration of the serviced mortgage loans and the related companion loans pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction (excluding those mortgage loans and companion loans that are or become part of outside serviced loan combinations and that are currently, or become in the future, serviced under an outside servicing agreement as indicated in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” below). The principal master servicing offices of the master servicer are located at 11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211. See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Master Servicer” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

See —The Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” below for a discussion of the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity that are part of a loan combination and have one or more related companion loans held outside the issuing entity.

 

The mortgage loans transferred to the issuing entity, any related companion loans and any related loan combinations that are, in each case, serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction are referred to in this prospectus as “serviced mortgage loans,” “serviced companion loans” and “serviced loan combinations,” respectively. A serviced mortgage loan and a serviced companion loan may each also be referred to as a “serviced loan”. Any mortgage loans transferred to the issuing entity, related companion loans and related loan combinations that are not serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement, but are instead serviced under a separate servicing agreement (an “outside servicing agreement”) governing the securitization of one or more related companion loans, are referred to as “outside serviced mortgage loans,” “outside serviced companion loans,” and “outside serviced loan combinations,” respectively. An outside serviced mortgage loan and an outside serviced companion loan may each also be referred to as an “outside serviced loan”.

 

The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV and the 2 Riverfront Plaza mortgage loans are each part of a separate loan combination that will initially be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction.  However, in the case of each of those mortgage loans, upon the inclusion of the related controlling pari passu companion loan in a future securitization transaction, the servicing of the related loan combination will shift to the servicing agreement (which will then become an outside servicing agreement) governing that future securitization transaction.  Accordingly, in the case of each of those mortgage loans, the subject mortgage loan, the related companion loan(s) and the related loan combination will be: (i) a serviced mortgage loan, serviced companion loan(s) and a serviced loan combination, respectively, prior to any such shift in servicing; and (ii) an outside serviced mortgage loan, outside serviced companion loan(s) and an outside serviced loan combination, respectively, after the related shift in servicing occurs.  Each such mortgage loan, the related companion loan(s) and the related loan combination are sometimes referred to as a “servicing shift mortgage loan”, “servicing shift companion loan(s)” and a “servicing shift loan combination”, respectively.

 

 

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See the chart entitled “Loan Combination Summary” under “The Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” below in this summary and the chart entitled “Servicing of the Loan Combinations” under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—General” below for a listing of the serviced loan combinations, outside serviced loan combinations and servicing shift loan combinations.

 

The servicer(s) of the outside serviced mortgage loan(s) (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” below. See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Special Servicer   CWCapital Asset Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will be the initial special servicer with respect to the serviced mortgage loans (other than any excluded special servicer mortgage loan, the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination) and any related serviced companion loans pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement. The principal special servicing offices of CWCapital Asset Management LLC are located at 900 19th Street NW, 8th Floor, Washington, D.C. 20006. See “Transaction PartiesServicersThe Master Servicer and the Special Servicer”.

 

Situs Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is expected to act as special servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination. The principal executive office of Situs Holdings is located at 5065 Westheimer, Suite 700E, Houston, Texas 77056 and its telephone number is (713) 328-4400. Situs Holdings maintains its principal special servicing office at 2 Embarcadero Center, 8th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111. See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Special Servicers—Situs Holdings, LLC”.

 

KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, is expected to act as special servicer with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination. The principal servicing office of KeyBank National Association is located at 11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211. See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Special Servicers—KeyBank National Association”.

 

References in this prospectus to “special servicer” mean, with respect to each serviced mortgage loan and serviced loan combination, the applicable special servicer that acts as the special servicer for such serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination, as applicable, as identified in the preceding two paragraphs above.

 

The special servicer will be primarily responsible for (i) making decisions and performing certain servicing functions with respect to the serviced mortgage loans and any related companion loans as to which a special servicing transfer event (such as a default or an imminent default) has occurred, as well as any related REO properties acquired on behalf of the issuing entity and any related companion loan holders, and (ii) reviewing, evaluating, processing and/or providing or withholding consent as to certain major decisions and certain other matters identified as “special servicer decisions” relating to such serviced mortgage loans and any related companion loans for which a special servicing transfer

 

 

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event has not occurred, in each case pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction.

 

See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans” and “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”.

 

If the special servicer, to its knowledge, becomes a borrower party (as defined under “—Directing Holder” below) with respect to any mortgage loan (such mortgage loan, an “excluded special servicer mortgage loan”), it will be required to resign with respect to the servicing of that mortgage loan. The applicable directing holder will be entitled to appoint a separate special servicer that is not a borrower party with respect to such excluded special servicer mortgage loan (such separate special servicer, an “excluded mortgage loan special servicer”). Any excluded mortgage loan special servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the special servicer for the related excluded special servicer mortgage loan and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such excluded special servicer mortgage loan earned during such time as the related mortgage loan is an excluded special servicer mortgage loan. If there is no applicable directing holder entitled to appoint an excluded mortgage loan special servicer for an excluded special servicer mortgage loan (or if there is a directing holder so entitled but it has not appointed a replacement special servicer within 30 days), an excluded mortgage loan special servicer will be appointed in the manner described in this prospectus and as provided under the pooling and servicing agreement. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event” in this prospectus.

 

CWCapital Asset Management LLC is expected to be appointed as the initial special servicer for all serviced loans (other than the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination) by Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. or its affiliate, which is expected on the closing date to: (a) purchase the Class H and Class J Certificates and will receive Class S certificates, and (b) become the initial controlling class representative and the initial directing holder with respect to all of the serviced mortgage loans and serviced loan combinations as to which the controlling class representative is entitled to act as directing holder. See “—Directing Holder” below and “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementDirecting Holder”.

 

The special servicer (but not the special servicer with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan) may be removed in such capacity under the pooling and servicing agreement, with or without cause, as set forth under (and subject to certain conditions described under) “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, “—Servicer Termination Events” and “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event.”

 

A special servicer with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan may only be removed in such capacity in accordance with the terms and provisions of the applicable outside servicing agreement and the co-lender agreement governing the related outside serviced loan combination.

 

The special servicer(s) of the outside serviced mortgage loan(s) (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth in the table below titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant

 

 

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Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” below. See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers” and “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Significant Primary Servicers   SCP Servicing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will act as primary servicer with respect to the serviced mortgage loans to be sold to the depositor by SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.

 

The master servicer (or related outside servicer, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan) will be responsible to pay the fees of SCP Servicing, LLC and each other primary servicer out of the servicing fees payable under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction or the related outside servicing agreement, as applicable.

 

TrusteeWilmington Trust, National Association, a national banking association, will act as trustee. The corporate trust office of the trustee is located at 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: BMO 2022-C1. Following the transfer of the mortgage loans, the trustee, on behalf of the issuing entity, will become the mortgagee of record for each serviced mortgage loan and any related companion loans except that, with respect to each servicing shift loan combination, the trustee will not become the mortgagee of record unless the related servicing shift does not occur within 180 days after the closing date or the loan combination becomes specially serviced prior to the related servicing shift. Upon the occurrence of the related servicing shift with respect to any servicing shift loan combination, the trustee of the securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan will become the mortgagee of record. In addition, subject to the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, the trustee will be primarily responsible for back-up advancing. See “Transaction Parties—The Trustee” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

The trustee(s) with respect to the outside serviced mortgage loan(s) (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” below. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Certificate Administrator   Computershare Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association, will initially act as certificate administrator. The certificate administrator will also be required to act as custodian, certificate registrar, REMIC administrator, 17g-5 information provider, paying agent and authenticating agent. The corporate trust offices of the certificate administrator are located at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045 and for certificate transfer purposes are located at 600 South 4th Street, 7th Floor, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55415. See “Transaction Parties—The Certificate Administrator” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

The custodian(s) with respect to the outside serviced mortgage loan(s) (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” below. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

 

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Operating Advisor   Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, a New York limited liability company, will be the operating advisor. The operating advisor will, in general and under certain circumstances described in this prospectus, have the following rights and responsibilities with respect to the serviced mortgage loans:

 

after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, at any time), reviewing the actions of the special servicer with respect to specially serviced loans and with respect to certain major decisions regarding non-specially serviced loans as to which the operating advisor has consultation rights;

 

reviewing reports provided by the special servicer to the extent set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement;

 

reviewing for accuracy certain calculations made by the special servicer;

 

after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, under the circumstances described in this prospectus), issuing an annual report generally setting forth, among other things, its assessment of whether the special servicer is performing its duties in compliance with the servicing standard and the pooling and servicing agreement and identifying any material deviations therefrom;

 

after the occurrence and during the continuance of a consultation termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, at any time), recommending the replacement of the special servicer if the operating advisor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that (1) the special servicer has failed to comply with the servicing standard and (2) a replacement of the special servicer would be in the best interest of the certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners (as a collective whole); and

 

after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, a 360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event), consulting on a non-binding basis with the special servicer with respect to certain major decisions (and such other matters as are set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement) in respect of the applicable serviced mortgage loan(s) and/or related companion loan(s).

 

A “360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event” will occur with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, when the outstanding certificate balance of the Class 360RR certificates (as notionally reduced by any cumulative appraisal reduction amount then allocable to the Class 360RR certificates) is 25% or less of the initial aggregate certificate balance of the Class 360RR certificates. If the 360 Rosemary mortgage loan is an excluded mortgage loan, a 360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event will be deemed to exist.

 

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the operating advisor will generally have no obligations or consultation rights as operating advisor under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan or any related REO property.

 

See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Operating Advisor” and “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer   Park Bridge Lender Services LLC will also be serving as the asset representations reviewer. The asset representations reviewer will be required to review certain delinquent mortgage loans after a specified delinquency threshold has been exceeded and the holders of certificates evidencing the required percentage of voting rights have voted to direct a review of such delinquent mortgage loans. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Asset Representations Reviewer”.

 

Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians   The following mortgage loans will or are expected to constitute the “outside serviced mortgage loans” (and the related loan combinations will or are expected to constitute the “outside serviced loan combinations”), and such mortgage loans and loan combinations will be (or, in the case of a servicing shift loan combination, following the inclusion of the applicable companion loan in a future commercial mortgage securitization transaction, will be) serviced and administered pursuant to the servicing agreement governing the securitization of the related controlling companion loan by the parties thereto, as identified in the table below:

 

Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary(1)

 

Mortgaged Property Name

 

Mortgage Loan Seller(s)

 

Outside Servicing Agreement
(Date Thereof)(2)

 

Mortgage Loan as Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance

 

Outside Servicer

 

Outside Special Servicer

 

Outside Trustee

 

Outside Custodian

 

Outside Operating Advisor

 

Initial Outside Controlling Class Representative(2)

                            
Coleman Highline Phase IV   Bank of Montreal  BBCMS 2022-C14 (1/26/2022)  3.7%  Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association  Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Park Bridge Lender Services LLC  KKR CMBS II Aggregator Type 2 L.P.
                            
AMF Portfolio   Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC  BBCMS 2021-C12
(11/1/22)
  3.6%  KeyBank National Association  LNR Partners, LLC  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Pentalpha Surveillance LLC  LD III Sub III, LLC
                            
601 Lexington Avenue   German American Capital Corporation  BXP Trust 2021-601L (12/29/21)  3.6%  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association  Situs Holdings, LLC  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  N/A  N/A(6)
                            
Hudson Commons   German American Capital Corporation  COMM 2022-HC (1/26/22)  3.6%  KeyBank National Association  CWCapital Asset Management LLC  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Park Bridge Lender Services LLC  BREIT Debt Investments L.L.C.
                            
Bedrock Portfolio   Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC  Benchmark 2022-B32 2/16/2022  3.6%  Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association  KeyBank National Association  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Pentalpha Surveillance LLC  Ellington Management Group, LLC
                            

 

 

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Mortgaged Property Name

 

Mortgage Loan Seller(s)

 

Outside Servicing Agreement
(Date Thereof)(2)

 

Mortgage Loan as Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance

 

Outside Servicer

 

Outside Special Servicer

 

Outside Trustee

 

Outside Custodian

 

Outside Operating Advisor

 

Initial Outside Controlling Class Representative(2)

                            
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV   KeyBank  (4)  3.6%  (4)  (4)  (4)  (4)  (4)  (5)
                            
2 Riverfront Plaza  Bank of Montreal  (4)  3.3%  (4)  (4)  (4)  (4)  (4)  (5)
                            
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio   SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.  UBS 2019-C18  1.7%  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association  Rialto Capital Adisors, LLC  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association  Park Bridge Lender Services, LLC  RREF IV-D UBSCM 2019-C18 MOA, LLC
                            
Meadowood Mall   Bank of Montreal  Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-C61 (11/22/2021)  1.6%  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association  CWCapital Asset Management LLC  Wilmington Trust, National Association  Computershare Trust Company, National Association  Pentalpha Surveillance LLC  3650 Real Estate Investment Trust 2 LLC

 

 
(1)Includes servicing shift mortgage loans which, in each case, will become outside serviced mortgage loans after the related shift in servicing occurs. However, until the securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan, the related loan combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction by the parties thereto.

 

(2)PSA” means pooling and servicing agreement and “TSA” means trust and servicing agreement.

 

(3)The entity named under the indicated PSA or TSA under the heading “Outside Servicing Agreement” as the initial controlling class representative (or an equivalent term). However, the initial outside controlling class representative may instead be an affiliate of the entity listed. See “—Directing Holder” below.

 

(4)The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV mortgage loan and the 2 Riverfront Plaza mortgage loan are servicing shift mortgage loans that (i) will initially be serviced and administered by the master servicer and the special servicer pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction, and (ii) upon the inclusion of the related controlling pari passu companion loan in a future commercial mortgage securitization transaction, will be an outside serviced mortgage loan, and will be serviced and administered by an outside servicer and an outside special servicer pursuant to an outside servicing agreement governing that future commercial mortgage securitization transaction. The parties to the related outside servicing agreement for the securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan giving rise to a servicing shift have not been definitively identified.

 

(5)With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV mortgage loan and the 2 Riverfront Plaza mortgage loan, there will be no initial outside controlling class representative until the securitization of the controlling pari passu companion loan in a future commercial mortgage securitization transaction. See the “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” chart under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General” for the identity of the related controlling note holder for the related loan combination.

 

(6)With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue mortgage loan, the BXP Trust 2021-601L trust and servicing agreement provides for a directing holder; however, the certificateholders entitled to make such an appointment have not done so as of the date hereof.

 

Each outside servicer identified or referred to in the table above or its permitted successor is referred to in this prospectus as an “outside servicer”; each outside special servicer identified or referred to in the table above or its permitted successor is referred to in this prospectus as an “outside special servicer”; each outside trustee identified or referred to in the table above or its permitted successor is referred to in this prospectus as an “outside trustee”; each outside operating advisor identified or referred to in the table above or its permitted successor is referred to in this prospectus as an “outside operating advisor”; and each outside custodian identified or referred to in the table above or its permitted successor is referred to in this prospectus as an “outside custodian”. With respect to each outside serviced loan combination, the related outside servicer will have primary servicing responsibilities with

 

 

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respect to the entire loan combination, the related outside special servicer will serve as special servicer of the entire loan combination, the related outside trustee generally serves as mortgagee of record with respect to the entire loan combination, and the related outside custodian serves as custodian with respect to the mortgage loan file for the related loan combination (other than with respect to the related promissory note evidencing each related mortgage loan that will be contributed to this securitization transaction and any promissory note evidencing any related companion loan(s) not included in the subject controlling securitization transaction).

 

See “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

None of the master servicer or the special servicer (in each such capacity) or any other party to this securitization transaction is responsible for the performance by any party to an outside servicing agreement of its duties thereunder, including with respect to the servicing of each of the subject mortgage loans held by the issuing entity that is included in the subject outside serviced loan combination.

 

See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans.”

 

Directing Holder   The “directing holder” with respect to any serviced mortgage loan or, if applicable, serviced loan combination will be:

 

except (i) in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control appraisal period with respect to the related subordinate companion loan designated as note C (such subordinate companion loan, the “360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan” and the control appraisal period with respect to such subordinate companion loan, the “360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period”) and the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan (such control appraisal period with respect to the 360 Rosemary subordinate trust companion loan, a “360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period” and each a “360 Rosemary control appraisal period”), (ii) in the case of the 111 River Street loan combination prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control appraisal period with respect to such loan combination (a “111 River Street control appraisal period”), (iii) with respect to an excluded mortgage loan, (iv) with respect to a serviced loan combination as to which the controlling note is held outside the issuing entity (sometimes referred to in this prospectus as a “serviced outside controlled loan combination”), and (v) during any period that a control termination event has occurred and is continuing, the controlling class representative;

 

with respect to any serviced outside controlled loan combination (which may include a servicing shift loan combination or a serviced loan combination with a controlling subordinate companion loan held outside the issuing entity), if and for so long as the applicable companion loan holder is entitled under the related co-lender agreement to exercise consent rights similar to those entitled to be exercised by the controlling class representative, the holder of the related controlling note (during any such period, the “outside controlling note holder”);

 

 

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with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination so long as it is not an excluded mortgage loan (i) for so long as no 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period exists with respect to such loan combination, the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan, (ii) if a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period has occurred and is existing, then for so long as no 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period exists with respect to such loan combination, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative, and (iii) for so long as a 360 Rosemary Note B control appraisal period exists and a control termination event has not occurred and is continuing, the controlling class representative; and

 

with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination so long as it is not an excluded mortgage loan (i) for so long as no 111 River Street control appraisal period exists with respect to such loan combination, the 111 River Street controlling class representative and (ii) for so long as a 111 River Street control appraisal period exists and a control termination event has not occurred and is continuing, the controlling class representative;

 

provided, that with respect to any serviced loan combination, the rights of the directing holder will be subject to and may be limited by the terms and provisions of any related co-lender agreement.

 

For the avoidance of doubt: (A) the controlling class representative will not be the directing holder if and for so long as (1) a control termination event is in effect, (2) the related mortgage loan is an excluded mortgage loan, (3) the related serviced loan combination is a serviced outside controlled loan combination, (4) with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan or the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative is entitled to act as directing holder, and/or (5) with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, the 111 River Street controlling class representative is entitled to act as directing holder; (B) there will be no directing holder with respect to an excluded mortgage loan; (C) with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, if and for so long as (1) a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period exists, the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan will not be the directing holder, and (2) the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan is entitled to act as directing holder or a 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period exists, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative will not be the directing holder; (D) with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, if and for so long as a 111 River Street control appraisal period exists, the 111 River Street controlling class representative will not be the directing holder; and (E) with respect to any serviced outside controlled loan combination, the outside controlling noteholder or its representative will be the directing holder only if and for so long as such holder or its representative is entitled under the related co-lender agreement to exercise consent rights similar to those entitled to be exercised by the controlling class representative.

 

Further for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination, if none of the controlling class representative, an outside controlling note holder, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative or the 111 River Street controlling class representative, as applicable, is a directing holder in accordance with the foregoing definition, then there will be no directing holder for that serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination.

 

 

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An “excluded mortgage loan” is a mortgage loan or loan combination with respect to which the controlling class representative or a holder of more than 50% of the controlling class of certificates (by certificate balance) (or, (i) with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, unless a 360 Rosemary control appraisal period is continuing, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative or the holder of a majority of the 360 Rosemary controlling class certificates (by certificate balance), or (ii) with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, unless a 111 River Street control appraisal period is continuing, the 111 River Street controlling class representative or the holder of a majority of the 111 River Street controlling class certificates (by certificate balance)) is (i) a borrower or mortgagor under that mortgage loan or loan combination or a manager of a related mortgaged property or an affiliate of any of the foregoing or (ii) a holder or beneficial owner of (or an affiliate of any holder or beneficial owner of) a mezzanine loan, secured by a pledge of the direct (or indirect) equity interests in the borrower under that mortgage loan or loan combination, if such mezzanine loan either (a) has been accelerated or (b) is the subject of foreclosure proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure that mezzanine loan (any such person described in clauses (i) or (ii) above, a “borrower party”). Solely for the purposes of the definition of “borrower party”, the term “affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, (i) any other person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified person or (ii) any other person that owns, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the beneficial interests in such specified person.

 

With respect to the serviced mortgage loans and serviced loan combinations, in general:

 

the applicable directing holder will have certain consent and consultation rights under the pooling and servicing agreement with respect to certain major decisions and other matters with respect to such mortgage loans or, if applicable, loan combinations; and

 

the applicable directing holder will have the right to remove and replace the special servicer, with or without cause, with respect to all serviced mortgage loans (or, in the case of a serviced outside controlled loan combination, the 360 Rosemary mortgage loan and the 111 River Street mortgage loan, solely the applicable loan combination).

 

If, with respect to any serviced outside controlled loan combination, the related controlling note is included in a separate securitization trust, the servicing agreement for the relevant securitization and/or the related co-lender agreement may impose limitations on the exercise of rights associated with that related controlling note. For example, any “controlling class representative” (or equivalent entity) for such other securitization may lose consent and consultation rights and special servicer replacement rights in a manner similar to that described under “—Controlling Class Representatives” below with respect to the controlling class representative for this securitization. However, if the related controlling note for any such serviced outside controlled loan combination is not included in a separate securitization trust, the related outside controlling note holder or its representative may not lose such rights under the related co-lender agreement.

 

Any serviced loan combination with a subordinate companion loan that (i) is held outside the Issuing Entity and (ii) constitutes the controlling note, will initially be a serviced outside controlled loan combination.

 

 

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However, during such time as the holder(s) of the applicable subordinate companion loan(s) are no longer permitted to exercise control or consultation rights under the related co-lender agreement, in the event control shifts to the note included in this securitization transaction, then the controlling class representative (as directing holder) will generally (subject to the terms of such co-lender agreement) have the same consent and consultation rights with respect to the related serviced mortgage loan (and any related companion loan(s)) as it does for the other serviced mortgage loans in the mortgage pool that are not part of a loan combination.

 

For so long as it is serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization, a servicing shift loan combination will be a serviced outside controlled loan combination and, after the related shift in servicing occurs, such loan combination will be an outside serviced loan combination.

 

With respect to the outside serviced mortgage loans, the entity (if any) identified in the table above titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” as the “initial controlling class representative” (referred to herein as an “outside controlling class representative”) with respect to the indicated outside servicing agreement, or such other directing holder as is contemplated under the co-lender agreement, for the related outside serviced loan combination, will have certain consent and consultation rights and special servicer replacement rights with respect to such outside serviced loan combination, which are substantially similar, but not identical, to those of the controlling class representative under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization, subject to similar appraisal and other trigger events. See “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Each directing holder may, pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement and/or any related co-lender agreement, have the ability to appoint a representative that is entitled to exercise its rights as directing holder under the pooling and servicing agreement and/or any related co-lender agreement.

 

The directing holder, any outside controlling class representative or any of their respective representatives may direct the special servicer or the outside special servicer, as applicable, to take actions with respect to the servicing of the applicable mortgage loan(s) and/or loan combination(s) that could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of offered certificates, and may, subject to any applicable restrictions, remove and replace the special servicer or the outside special servicer, as applicable, with respect to the applicable mortgage loan(s) and/or loan combination(s) with or without cause. The directing holder or any outside controlling class representative may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of the offered certificates. See “Risk Factors— Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Potential Conflicts of Interest of a Directing Holder and any Companion Loan Holder”.

 

 

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Controlling Class

RepresentativesThe “controlling class representative” under the pooling and servicing agreement will be the controlling class certificateholder or other representative selected by holders of at least a majority of the controlling class of pooled certificates by certificate balance. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the controlling class representative with respect to an excluded mortgage loan.

 

In general, the “controlling class” is, as of any time of determination, the most subordinate class of control eligible certificates that has an outstanding certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any cumulative appraisal reduction amount then allocable to such class, at least equal to 25% of the initial certificate balance of that class of certificates; provided, however, that (except under the circumstances set forth in the next proviso) if no such class meets the preceding requirement, then Class H will be the “controlling class”; provided, further, however, that if, at any time, the aggregate outstanding certificate balance of the classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates senior to the control eligible certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of any cumulative appraisal reduction amounts), then the “controlling class” will be the most subordinate class of control eligible certificates with an outstanding certificate balance greater than zero (without regard to the allocation of any cumulative appraisal reduction amounts). The controlling class as of the closing date will be Class J. See “Description of the Certificates—Voting Rights” and “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementDirecting Holder”. No other class of certificates will be eligible to act as the controlling class or appoint a controlling class representative.

 

The “control eligible certificates” will be the Class H and Class J certificates.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event (as described below), the consent and special servicer replacement rights of the controlling class representative will terminate, however, the controlling class representative will retain consultation rights under the pooling and servicing agreement with respect to certain major decisions and other matters with respect to the applicable serviced loans. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a consultation termination event (as described below), all of these rights of the controlling class representative with respect to the applicable serviced loans will terminate. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”.

 

A “control termination event” will: (1) with respect to any mortgage loan (other than the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination), either (a) occur when none of the classes of control eligible certificates has an outstanding certificate balance (as notionally reduced by any cumulative appraisal reduction amount then allocable to such class) that is at least equal to 25% of the initial certificate balance of that class of certificates or (b) be deemed to occur as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder—General” in this prospectus; provided, however, that a control termination event will in no event exist at any time that the certificate balance of each class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates senior to the control eligible certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of cumulative appraisal reduction amounts); and (2) with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, be determined in

 

 

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accordance with clause (1) of this definition, but only if a 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period or a 111 River Street control appraisal period, as applicable, exists with respect to such loan combination. With respect to excluded mortgage loans as to which the controlling class representative would otherwise be the directing holder, a control termination event will be deemed to exist.

 

A “consultation termination event” will: (1) with respect to any mortgage loan (other than the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination), either (a) occur when none of the classes of control eligible certificates has an outstanding certificate balance, without regard to the allocation of any cumulative appraisal reduction amount, that is equal to or greater than 25% of the initial certificate balance of that class of certificates or (b) be deemed to occur as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder—General” in this prospectus; provided, however, that a consultation termination event will in no event exist at any time that the certificate balance of each class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates senior to the control eligible certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of cumulative appraisal reduction amounts); and (2) with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, be determined in accordance with clause (1) of this definition but only if a 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period or a 111 River Street control appraisal period, as applicable, exists with respect to such loan combination. With respect to excluded mortgage loans as to which the controlling class representative would otherwise be the directing holder, a consultation termination event will be deemed to exist.

 

Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. and an affiliate are expected on the closing date, (i) to purchase the Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J certificates and also receive the Class S certificates, and (ii) to appoint itself or an affiliate as the initial controlling class representative.

 

The “360 Rosemary controlling class representative” under the pooling and servicing agreement will be the 360 Rosemary controlling class certificateholder or other representative selected by holders of at least a majority of the controlling class of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates by certificate balance. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative with respect to an excluded mortgage loan.

 

In general, the “360 Rosemary controlling class” is, as of any time of determination, the 360 Rosemary control eligible certificates. The 360 Rosemary controlling class as of the closing date will be the Class 360RR certificates.

 

The “360 Rosemary control eligible certificates” will be the Class 360RR certificates. No other class of certificates will be eligible to act as the 360 Rosemary controlling class or appoint a 360 Rosemary controlling class representative.

 

Rockwood Income and Credit Partners III, L.P. or its affiliate is expected, on the closing date, (i) to purchase a majority of each of the Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E and Class 360RR certificates and (ii) to appoint itself or an affiliate as the initial 360 Rosemary controlling class representative.

 

 

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The “111 River Street controlling class representative” under the pooling and servicing agreement will be the 111 River Street controlling class certificateholder or other representative selected by holders of at least a majority of the controlling class of the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates by certificate balance. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the 111 River Street controlling class representative with respect to an excluded mortgage loan.

 

In general, the “111 River Street controlling class” is, as of any time of determination, the most subordinate class of the 111 River Street control eligible certificates that has an outstanding certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any cumulative appraisal reduction amount then allocable to such class, at least equal to 25% of the initial certificate balance of that class of certificates; provided, however, that if no such class meets the preceding requirement, then the most senior class of 111 River Street control eligible certificates will be the “111 River Street controlling class”. The 111 River Street controlling class as of the closing date will be the Class 111E certificates.

 

The “111 River Street control eligible certificates” will be the Class 111D and Class 111E certificates. No other class of certificates will be eligible to act as the 111 River Street controlling class or appoint a 111 River Street controlling class representative.

 

Holders of the Loan-Specific

CertificatesEach of the 360 Rosemary mortgage loan (4.0%) and the 111 River Street mortgage loan (3.3%) has a related trust subordinate companion loan (a subordinate note in the related loan combination) which will also be held by the issuing entity but will not be pooled with the mortgage loans. A separate series of loan-specific certificates will be issued with respect to and backed by each of the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan and the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan, respectively. Any expenses or losses incurred with respect to any mortgage loan other than the 360 Rosemary mortgage loan will not be borne by the holders of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates, and any expenses or losses incurred with respect to any mortgage loan other than the 111 River Street mortgage loan will not be borne by the holders of 111 River Street loan-specific certificates.

 

Initially, (1) if and for so long as no 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period is continuing, the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan will be the directing holder for the 360 Rosemary loan combination, and (2) if a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period has occurred and is continuing, and no 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period is continuing as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative will be the directing holder for the 360 Rosemary loan combination. During the continuation of a 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative will no longer be the directing holder for the 360 Rosemary loan combination, and (so long as a control termination event does not exist) the controlling class representative will be the directing holder for the 360 Rosemary loan combination and will generally have the same consent and consultation rights with respect to the related loan combination as it does for the other mortgage loans in the mortgage pool. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”.

 

 

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Initially, and for so long as no 111 River Street control appraisal period is continuing as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”, the 111 River Street controlling class representative will be the directing holder for the 111 River Street loan combination. During the continuation of a 111 River Street control appraisal period with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, the 111 River Street controlling class representative will no longer be the directing holder for the 111 River Street loan combination, and (so long as a control termination event does not exist) the controlling class representative will be the directing holder for the 111 River Street loan combination and will generally have the same consent and consultation rights with respect to the related loan combination as it does for the other mortgage loans in the mortgage pool. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”.

 

Risk Retention

Consultation Parties   The “risk retention consultation parties”, with respect to any serviced mortgage loan or, if applicable, serviced loan combination will be: (i) the party selected by SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., and (ii) the party selected by Bank of Montreal. Each risk retention consultation party will have certain non-binding consultation rights in certain circumstances (i) for so long as no consultation termination event is continuing, with respect to any specially serviced loan (other than any outside serviced mortgage loan), and (ii) during the continuance of a consultation termination event, with respect to any mortgage loan (other than any outside serviced mortgage loan), as further described in this prospectus. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the risk retention consultation parties will have any consultation rights with respect to any mortgage loan that is an excluded RRCP mortgage loan with respect to such party. SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. and Bank of Montreal are expected to be appointed as the initial risk retention consultation parties.

 

With respect to any risk retention consultation party, an “excluded RRCP mortgage loan” is a mortgage loan or loan combination with respect to which such risk retention consultation party, or the person(s) entitled to appoint such risk retention consultation party, is a borrower party.

 

Consulting Parties   As used in this prospectus, a “consulting party”, with respect to any serviced mortgage loan or, if applicable, serviced loan combination will be, each of:

 

(i)except with respect to a serviced outside controlled loan combination, solely (a) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event, but prior to the occurrence and continuance of a consultation termination event, (b) for so long as the related mortgage loan is not an excluded mortgage loan, and (c) in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, provided that both applicable control appraisal periods (in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination) exist or the applicable control appraisal period (in the case of the 111 River Street loan combination) exists with respect to such loan combination, the controlling class representative;

 

(ii)with respect to any serviced outside controlled loan combination (which may include a servicing shift loan combination or a serviced loan combination with a controlling subordinate companion loan held outside the issuing entity), (a) if and for so

 

 

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  long as the holder of the mortgage loan included in this securitization transaction is entitled under the related co-lender agreement to exercise consultation rights with respect to such loan combination, (b) solely prior to the occurrence and continuance of a consultation termination event, and (c) for so long as the related mortgage loan is not an excluded mortgage loan, the controlling class representative;

 

(iii)with respect to any serviced loan combination that includes a pari passu companion loan, the holder of such pari passu companion loan if and to the extent such holder (a) is not the directing holder, and (b) is entitled to exercise consultation rights under the related co-lender agreement;

 

(iv)solely after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, a 360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event), the operating advisor; and

 

(v)except with respect to any excluded RRCP mortgage loan, (a) for so long as no consultation termination event is continuing, with respect to any specially serviced loan, and (b) during the continuance of a consultation termination event, with respect to any mortgage loan, each risk retention consultation party;

 

provided, that with respect to any serviced loan combination, the rights of any consulting party set forth in clauses (i) through (iii) above will be subject to and may be limited by the terms and provisions of any related co-lender agreement.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, (A) the controlling class representative will not be a consulting party if and for so long as (1) a consultation termination event is in effect, (2) the related mortgage loan is an excluded mortgage loan, (3) solely with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, both control appraisal periods do not exist with respect thereto (in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination) or the applicable control appraisal period does not exist with respect thereto (in the case of the 111 River Street loan combination) and/or (4) with respect to any serviced outside controlled loan combination, it is not entitled under the related co-lender agreement to exercise consultation rights with respect to such loan combination, (B) the operating advisor will not be a consulting party if and for so long as no control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, no 360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event) has occurred and is continuing, (C) none of the risk retention consultation parties will be a consulting party with respect to any mortgage loan that is an excluded RRCP mortgage loan with respect to such party, or with respect to any mortgage loans other than as described in the immediately preceding clause (v), and (D) the consultation rights of the holder of a pari passu companion loan with respect to any related serviced loan combination will be subject to the terms of the related co-lender agreement.

 

Further for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination, if none of the controlling class representative, the operating advisor, a risk retention consultation party, or a holder of a pari passu companion loan is a consulting party in accordance with the foregoing definition, then there will be no consulting party for that serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination.

 

 

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Each consulting party may, pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement and/or any related co-lender agreement, have the ability to appoint a representative that is entitled to exercise its rights as consulting party under the pooling and servicing agreement and/or any related co-lender agreement.

 

Significant Affiliations

and Relationships   Certain parties to this securitization transaction, as described under “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties—Transaction Party and Related Party Affiliations”, may:

 

serve in multiple capacities with respect to this securitization transaction;

 

be affiliated with other parties to this securitization transaction, a controlling class certificateholder, a directing holder, a consulting party, an outside controlling class representative and/or the holder of a companion loan or any securities backed in whole or in part by a companion loan;

 

serve as an outside servicer, outside special servicer, outside trustee, outside custodian, outside operating advisor or asset representations reviewer under an outside servicing agreement with respect to an outside serviced loan combination; or

 

be affiliated with an outside servicer, outside special servicer, outside trustee, outside custodian, outside operating advisor or asset representations reviewer under an outside servicing agreement with respect to an outside serviced loan combination.

 

In addition, certain parties to this securitization transaction or a directing holder may otherwise have financial relationships with other parties to this securitization transaction. Such relationships may include, without limitation:

 

serving as warehouse lender to one or more of the sponsors and/or originators of this securitization transaction through a repurchase facility or otherwise (including with respect to certain mortgage loans to be contributed to this securitization transaction), where the proceeds received by such sponsor(s) and/or originator(s) in connection with the contribution of mortgage loans to this securitization transaction will be applied to, among other things, reacquire the financed mortgage loans from the repurchase counterparty or other warehouse provider;

 

serving as interim servicer for one or more of the sponsors and/or originators of this securitization transaction (including with respect to certain mortgage loans to be contributed by such sponsor(s) and/or originator(s) to this securitization transaction);

 

serving as interim custodian for one or more of the sponsors and/or originators of this securitization transaction (including with respect to certain mortgage loans to be contributed by such sponsor(s) and/or originator(s) to this securitization transaction);

 

entering into one or more agreements with the sponsors to purchase the servicing rights to the related mortgage loans and/or the right to

 

 

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  be appointed as the master servicer with respect to such mortgage loans; and/or

 

performing due diligence services prior to the securitization closing date for one or more sponsors, a controlling class certificateholder or the controlling class representative with respect to certain of the mortgage loans to be contributed to this securitization transaction.

 

Each of the foregoing relationships, to the extent applicable, is described under “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

In addition, certain of the sponsors and/or other parties to this securitization transaction or their respective affiliates may hold mezzanine debt, a companion loan, securities backed in whole or in part by a companion loan, or other additional debt related to one or more of the mortgage loans to be included in this securitization transaction, and as such may have certain rights relating to the related mortgage loan(s) and/or loan combination(s), as described under “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties—Loan Combinations and Mezzanine Loan Arrangements”. In the event a sponsor or other party to this securitization transaction or any affiliate of any of the foregoing includes any companion loan in a separate securitization transaction, such sponsor, other party or affiliate may be obligated to repurchase such companion loan from the applicable separate securitization trust in connection with certain breaches of representations and warranties and certain document defects.

 

These roles and other potential relationships may give rise to conflicts of interest as further described under “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests” and “—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment”.

 

Relevant Dates and Periods

 

Cut-off Date   With respect to each mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion loan, its respective due date in February 2022 (or, in the case of any mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan that has its first due date subsequent to February 2022, the date that would have been its due date in February 2022 under the terms thereof if a monthly payment were scheduled to be due in that month).

 

Closing Date   On or about February 28, 2022.

 

Distribution Date   The 4th business day following the related determination date of each month, beginning in March 2022.

 

Determination Date   The 11th day of each calendar month or, if the 11th day is not a business day, then the business day following such 11th day, beginning in March 2022.

 

Record Date   With respect to any distribution date, the last business day of the month preceding the month in which that distribution date occurs (or, in the event the closing date occurs in the same month as the first distribution date, the first record date will be the closing date).

 

 

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Interest Accrual Period   With respect to any distribution date, the calendar month preceding the month in which that distribution date occurs. Interest will be calculated on the offered certificates assuming each month has 30 days and each year has 360 days.

 

Collection Period   With respect to any distribution date, the period commencing on the day immediately following the determination date in the month preceding the month in which the applicable distribution date occurs (or, in the case of the distribution date occurring in March 2022, with respect to any particular mortgage loan, beginning on the day after the cut-off date) and ending on and including the determination date in the month in which the applicable distribution date occurs.

 

Assumed Final Distribution Date Class A-1 September 2026
  Class A-2 February 2027
  Class A-3 December 2029
  Class A-4 NAP - December 2031(1)
  Class A-5 January 2032
  Class A-AB September 2031
  Class X-A January 2032
  Class A-S January 2032
  Class B February 2032
  Class C February 2032

 

 
(1)The range of Assumed Final Distribution Dates is based on the initial certificate balance of the Class A-4 certificates ranging from $0 to $206,488,000.

 

The assumed final distribution date for each class of offered certificates is the date on which that class is expected to be paid in full (or, in the case of the Class X-A certificates, the date on which the related notional amount is reduced to zero), assuming no delinquencies, losses, modifications, extensions or accelerations of maturity dates, repurchases or prepayments of the mortgage loans after the initial issuance of the offered certificates (other than the assumed repayment of a mortgage loan on any anticipated repayment date for such mortgage loan).

 

Rated Final Distribution Date   As to each class of offered certificates, the distribution date in February 2055.

 

Transaction Overview

 

GeneralOn the closing date, each sponsor will sell its respective mortgage loans (together with, in the case of Bank of Montreal, the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan and the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan) to the depositor, which will in turn deposit the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans into the issuing entity, a New York common law trust created on the closing date. The issuing entity will be formed pursuant to a pooling and servicing agreement, to be entered into between the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicers, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer.

 

The transfers of the mortgage loans from the sponsors to the depositor and from the depositor to the issuing entity in exchange for the certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Class 111RR Interest, as well as the sales of the offered certificates by the depositor to the underwriters and by the underwriters to investors that purchase from them, are illustrated below(1):

 

 

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(1)Bank of Montreal will sell the trust subordinate companion loans to the depositor, which will in turn deposit the trust subordinate companion loans into the issuing entity. Although each trust subordinate companion loan will be an asset of the issuing entity, amounts distributable with respect to each trust subordinate companion loan pursuant to its related co-lender agreement will be payable only to the related loan-specific certificates and therefore support only such loan-specific certificates.

 

   

 

The foregoing illustration does not take into account sales or other transfers by the depositor of the Uncertificated VRR Interest, the 111RR Interest or any of the certificates other than the offered certificates.

 

The Certificates

 

The Offered Certificates

 

A. General   We are offering the following classes of commercial mortgage pass-through certificates as part of Series 2022-C1:

 

Class A-1

 

Class A-2

 

Class A-3

 

Class A-4

 

Class A-5

 

Class A-AB

 

Class X-A

 

Class A-S

 

Class B
   
 Class C

 

 

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Upon initial issuance, the Series 2022-C1 certificates will consist of the above classes, together with the following classes that are not being offered by this prospectus: the Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class S, Class R, Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E and Class 360RR, Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E certificates. In addition, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the 111RR Interest are not being offered by this prospectus.

 

The offered certificates, together with the Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class S and Class R certificates, are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “pooled certificates”. The pooled certificates are also collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates”. The non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates (exclusive of the Class S and Class R certificates) are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates”. The non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates are also collectively referred to as the “pooled regular certificates”. The non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates (exclusive of the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates) are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates”. The non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates are also collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “pooled principal balance certificates”. The Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “pooled Class X certificates”.

 

The 360 Rosemary mortgage loan and the 111 River Street mortgage loan will be pooled together with the other mortgage loans and interest and principal received in respect of such mortgage loans will be available to make distributions in respect of the pooled certificates. Each trust subordinate companion loan will be an asset of the issuing entity but will not be pooled together with the mortgage loans held by the issuing entity, and payments of interest and principal received in respect of each trust subordinate companion loan will only be available to make distributions in respect of the related loan-specific certificates.

 

B. Certificate Balances or

  Notional Amounts   Upon initial issuance, each class of the offered certificates will have the approximate initial certificate balance (or notional amount, in the case of the Class X-A certificates) set forth in the table under “Certificate Summary” in this prospectus, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%, and further subject to any other applicable variance set forth in the footnotes to such table.

 

The certificate balance of any class of pooled principal balance certificates or loan-specific principal balance certificates outstanding at any time represents the maximum amount that its holders are entitled to receive at such time as distributions allocable to principal from the cash flow on the mortgage loans (or, in the case of a class of loan-specific principal balance certificates, the related trust subordinate companion loan) and the other assets in the issuing entity, subject to reduction as

 

 

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described below in this “—The Certificates—The Offered Certificates” section.

 

See “Description of the Certificates—General” in this prospectus.

 

C. Pass-Through Rates   Each class of the offered certificates will accrue interest at an annual rate called a pass-through rate on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months or a “30/360 basis.” The approximate initial pass-through rate for each class of offered certificates is set forth in the table under “Certificate Summary” in this prospectus.

 

The pass-through rate with respect to each class of offered certificates (other than the Class X-A certificates) will generally be equal to one of (i) a fixed per annum rate, (ii) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time, (iii) a rate equal to the lesser of a specified per annum rate and the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii), or (iv) the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii) less a specified percentage, but no less than 0.000%, as described in this prospectus.

 

The pass-through rate with respect to the Class X-A certificates will generally be a per annum rate equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as in effect from time to time, over (ii) the weighted average of the pass-through rates of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S certificates as in effect from time to time, as described in this prospectus.

 

For purposes of calculating the pass-through rate on any class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates that has a pass-through rate limited by, equal to or based on the weighted average of the net mortgage interest rates on the mortgage loans:

 

the mortgage loan interest rates will not reflect any default interest rate, any rate increase occurring after an anticipated repayment date (if applicable), any loan term modifications agreed to by the master servicer, an outside servicer, the special servicer or an outside special servicer or any modifications resulting from a borrower’s bankruptcy or insolvency; and

 

with respect to each mortgage loan that accrues interest on the basis of the actual number of days in a month, assuming a 360-day year, the related mortgage loan interest rate (net of the administrative fee rate) for any month that is not a 30-day month will be recalculated so that the amount of interest that would accrue at that recalculated rate in that month, calculated on a 30/360 basis, will equal the amount of net interest that actually accrues on that mortgage loan in that month, adjusted for any withheld amounts and/or closing date deposits as described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” in this prospectus.

 

The trust subordinate companion loans will not be taken into account in determining pass-through rates on the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates.

 

 

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See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”, “—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates” and “—Distributions—Interest Distribution Amount” in this prospectus.

 

D. Servicing and

  Administration Fees   The master servicer and the special servicer are entitled to a master servicing fee and a special servicing fee, respectively, generally from the interest payments on the mortgage loans (or any serviced loan combinations, if applicable) in the case of the master servicer, and from the collection account in the case of the special servicer; provided, that the special servicer for this securitization transaction (acting in such capacity) will not receive any special servicing fee with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan. The master servicing fee for each distribution date will generally be calculated based on: (i) the outstanding principal balance of each mortgage loan in the issuing entity and each serviced companion loan and any successor REO loan; and (ii) the related master servicing fee rate, which includes any sub-servicing fee rate and primary servicing fee rate and ranges on a loan-by-loan basis from 0.00250% to 0.08125% per annum. For presentation purposes, the master servicing fee rate includes, with respect to an outside serviced mortgage loan, the primary servicing fee rate payable to the outside servicer.

 

The master servicer and the special servicer are also entitled to additional fees and amounts, including income on the amounts held in permitted investments to the extent specified in this prospectus and the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

The special servicing fee for each distribution date is generally calculated based on the outstanding principal balance of each specially serviced loan or REO loan (that is not part of an outside serviced loan combination) and the special servicing fee rate, which is equal to the greater of 0.25% per annum and the rate that would result in a special servicing fee of $3,500 for the related month.

 

In addition, the special servicer is entitled to (a) liquidation fees from (and generally calculated at a rate of 1.0%, or such lower rate as would not result in a liquidation fee that is more than $1,000,000, applied to) the recovery of liquidation proceeds, insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds and other payments in connection with a full or discounted payoff of (or an unscheduled partial payment in connection with a workout with respect to) a specially serviced loan or REO loan (that is not part of an outside serviced loan combination), subject to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000, and (b) workout fees from (and generally calculated at a rate of 1.0%, or such lower rate as would not result in a workout fee that is more than $1,000,000, applied to) collections on any mortgage loan or companion loan serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction, that had previously been a specially serviced loan, but had been worked out, subject to a minimum workout fee of $25,000, in each case net of certain amounts and calculated as further described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” in this prospectus.

 

With respect to each of the outside serviced mortgage loans and (after the related shift in servicing occurs) the servicing shift mortgage loans set forth in the table below, the outside servicer under the outside servicing agreement governing the servicing of that loan will, or is expected to, be entitled to a primary servicing fee equal to a per annum

 

 

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rate (which includes any applicable sub-servicing fee rate) set forth in the table below, and the outside special servicer under the related outside servicing agreement will, or is expected to, be entitled to a special servicing fee at a rate equal to the per annum rate, as well as a workout fee and liquidation fee at the respective percentages, set forth below (or in the case of a servicing shift mortgage loan, set forth in the related outside servicing agreement). In addition, each party to the outside servicing agreement governing the servicing of an outside serviced loan combination will, or is expected to, be entitled to receive other fees and reimbursements with respect to each outside serviced mortgage loan in amounts, from sources, and at frequencies, that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to those described under this “—Servicing and Administration Fees” section with respect to serviced mortgage loans and, in certain cases (for example, with respect to unreimbursed special servicing fees and servicing advances with respect to the subject outside serviced loan combination), such amounts will be reimbursable from general collections on the mortgage loans in this securitization to the extent that such amounts are (i) not recoverable from the subject outside serviced loan combination and (ii) allocable to the related outside serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the related co-lender agreement. With respect to each servicing shift mortgage loan, any related outside special servicing fees, outside workout fees and outside liquidation fees (or limitations thereon), if and to the extent set forth in the table below, are generally based on provisions contained in the related co-lender agreement, given that the applicable outside servicing agreement has not yet been entered into. See “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” and “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesFees and Expenses” (including the fee and expenses table and the related footnotes contained under that heading).

 

Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan Fees(1)

 

Mortgaged Property Name

 

Servicing
of Loan Combination

 

Outside (Primary) Servicer Fee Rate (per annum)(2)

 

Outside Special Servicer
Fee Rate
(per annum)(3)

 

Outside
Workout Fee Rate(3)

 

Outside
Liquidation Fee Rate(3)

                
Coleman Highline Phase IV   BBCMS 2022-C14  0.01200%  0.25000%  1.00%  1.00%
                
AMF Portfolio   BBCMS 2021-C12  0.00125%  0.25000%  1.00%  1.00%
                
601 Lexington Avenue   BXP Trust 2021-601L  0.00500%  0.10000%  0.25%  0.25%
                
Hudson Commons   COMM 2022-HC  0.00925%  0.25000%  0.50%  0.50%
                
Bedrock Portfolio   BMARK 2022-B32  0.05000%  0.25000%  1.00%  1.00%
                
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV   Servicing Shift  0.01000%  0.25000%(4)  1.00%(4)  1.00%(4)
                
2 Riverfront Plaza   Servicing Shift  0.00125%  0.25000%(4)  1.00%(4)  1.00%(4)
                
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio   UBS 2019-C18  0.00125%  0.00125%  1.00%  1.00%
                
Meadowood Mall   WFCMT Trust 2021-C61  0.00250%  0.25000%  1.00%  1.00%

 

 
(1)Includes the servicing shift mortgage loans which, in each case, will become an outside serviced mortgage loan after the related shift in servicing occurs. Until the securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan, the related loan combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction by the parties thereto.

 

(2)Includes any applicable sub-servicing fee rate.

 

(3)Subject to such limitations and minimum thresholds as may be provided in the related

 

 

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  outside servicing agreement or the related co-lender agreement. See “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesFees and Expenses” (including the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan Fees” and the related footnotes (if any) to that table).

 

(4)The fees set forth are those specified in the related co-lender agreement as being permitted under the related future outside servicing agreement following the occurrence of the related shift in servicing. However, prior to the occurrence of the related shift in servicing, special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees are as set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization.

 

The operating advisor is entitled to a fee from general collections on the mortgage loans for each distribution date, calculated based on the outstanding principal balance of each mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion in the issuing entity and each successor REO loan and the operating advisor fee rate of 0.00125% per annum. The operating advisor is also entitled to a consulting fee with respect to each major decision as to which the operating advisor has consultation rights, which will be a fee for each such major decision equal to $10,000 or such lesser amount as the related borrower pays with respect to the subject serviced mortgage loan (or serviced loan combination, if applicable).

 

The asset representations reviewer will be entitled to an upfront fee of $5,000 on the closing date to be paid by the sponsors. The asset representations reviewer will also be entitled to an ongoing fee on each distribution date calculated on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan and successor REO loan at a per annum rate equal to 0.00022%. The asset representations reviewer will not be entitled to an ongoing fee with respect to either trust subordinate companion loan. Upon the completion of any asset review with respect to each delinquent loan, the asset representations reviewer will be entitled to a per loan fee in an amount described in “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses—Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation”.

 

Each party to the pooling and servicing agreement will also be entitled to be reimbursed by the issuing entity for costs, expenses and liabilities borne by them in certain circumstances (and, in some cases, together with interest thereon). Fees and expenses payable by the issuing entity to any party to the pooling and servicing agreement are generally payable prior to any distributions to certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners and the 111RR Interest owners.

 

Additionally, with respect to each distribution date, an amount equal to the product of 0.00050% per annum multiplied by the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion loan and any REO loan will be payable to CRE Finance Council® (“CREFC®”) as an intellectual property royalty license fee for use of their names and trademarks, including in the investor reporting package. This fee will be payable prior to any distributions to certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners and the 111RR Interest owners.

 

The fees of the trustee and the certificate administrator will be payable monthly from general collections on the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans for each distribution date, calculated on the total outstanding principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans in the issuing entity and the combined trustee/certificate administrator fee rate of 0.00709% per annum.

 

 

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Each of the master servicing fee, the special servicing fee, the operating advisor fee, the asset representations reviewer ongoing fee, the CREFC® intellectual property royalty license fee and the trustee/certificate administrator fee will be calculated on the same interest accrual basis as the related mortgage loan (or any related serviced companion loan, as applicable) and prorated for any partial period. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” in this prospectus.

 

The administrative fee rate will be the sum of the master servicing fee rate (which, with respect to each outside serviced mortgage loan, for purposes of presentation in this prospectus, includes the per annum servicing fee rate payable to the outside servicer), the operating advisor fee rate, the CREFC® intellectual property royalty license fee rate, the asset representations reviewer ongoing fee rate (except in the case of a trust subordinate companion loan) and the trustee/certificate administrator fee rate and is set forth on Annex A to this prospectus for each mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion loan.

 

The master servicing fees, the special servicing fees, the liquidation fees, the workout fees, the operating advisor fees, the CREFC® intellectual property royalty license fee, the asset representations reviewer ongoing fee and the trustee/certificate administrator fees, including any such fees payable with respect to the outside serviced mortgage loans, will be paid prior to distributions to certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners or and the 111RR Interest owners of the available distribution amount as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” and “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Method, Timing and Amount” in this prospectus.

 

See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”,—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”, and Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. See also “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” and “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Method, Timing and Amount”.

 

Distributions

 

A. Allocation Between Combined

 Uncertificated VRR Interest and

 Non-Uncertificated VRR Interest

 Retained Pooled Certificates   The aggregate amount available for distribution to holders of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest on each distribution date will be: (i) the gross amount of interest, principal, yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums collected with respect to the mortgage loans in the applicable one-month collection period, net of specified expenses of the issuing entity, including fees payable therefrom to, and losses, liabilities, advances, costs and expenses reimbursable or indemnifiable therefrom to, the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer and CREFC; and (ii) allocated to amounts available for distribution to the holders of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, on the one hand, and amounts available for distribution to the holders of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates (other than the Class R certificates), on the other hand. On each distribution date, the portion of such aggregate available funds allocable

 

 

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    to: (a) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be the product of such aggregate available funds multiplied by the uncertificated VRR retained percentage; and (b) the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates (other than the Class R certificates) will at all times be the product of such aggregate available funds multiplied by the non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage. With respect to each of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates, the applicable percentage referred to in the preceding sentence is referred to in this prospectus as its/their “percentage allocation entitlement”.

 

The “uncertificated VRR retained percentage” is a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the initial principal balance of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, and the denominator of which is the sum of (x) the aggregate initial certificate balance of all classes of pooled principal balance certificates and (y) the initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

The “non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage” is the difference between 100% and the uncertificated VRR retained percentage.

 

The term “percentage allocation entitlement” means: (a) with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, the uncertificated VRR retained percentage; and (b) with respect to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates, the non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage.

 

B. Amount and Order of 

 DistributionsOn each distribution date, funds available for distribution to the holders of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates (exclusive of any portion thereof that represents the related percentage allocation entitlement of (i) any yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums collected on the mortgage loans, and/or (ii) certain excess interest accrued after the related anticipated repayment date on any mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date) (“non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds”) will be distributed in the following amounts and order of priority:

 

First: Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates: to interest on the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates, up to, and pro rata in accordance with, their respective interest entitlements.

 

Second: Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates: to the extent of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds allocable to principal received or advanced on the mortgage loans:

 

(A)to principal on the Class A-AB certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to the Class A-AB scheduled principal balance set forth on Annex F to this prospectus for the relevant distribution date;

 

(B)to principal on the Class A-1 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clause (A) above;

 

 

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(C)to principal on the Class A-2 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) above;

 

(D)to principal on the Class A-3 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clauses (A) through (C) above;

 

(E)to principal on the Class A-4 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clauses (A) through (D) above;

 

(F)to principal on the Class A-5 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clauses (A) through (E) above; and

 

(G)to principal on the Class A-AB certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero, all remaining funds available for distribution of principal remaining after the distributions pursuant to clauses (A) through (F) above.

 

However, if the certificate balances of each and every class of the Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G , Class H and Class J certificates have been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of mortgage loan losses (and other unanticipated expenses) to those certificates, non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds allocable to principal will be distributed to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates, pro rata, based on their respective certificate balances and without regard to the Class A-AB scheduled principal balance.

 

Third: Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates: to reimburse the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates, pro rata, based on the aggregate unreimbursed losses, for any unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to reduce the certificate balances of those classes, together with interest.

 

Fourth: Class A-S certificates: (a) to interest on the Class A-S certificates in the amount of their interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher principal payment priority (in this case, the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates), to principal on the Class A-S certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class A-S certificates for any unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to reduce the certificate balance of those certificates, together with interest.

 

Fifth: Class B certificates: (a) to interest on the Class B certificates in the amount of their interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher principal payment priority (in this case, the Class A-1, Class A-2,

 

 

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Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S certificates), to principal on the Class B certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class B certificates for any unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to reduce the certificate balance of those certificates, together with interest.

 

Sixth: Class C certificates: (a) to interest on the Class C certificates in the amount of their interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher principal payment priority (in this case, the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S and Class B certificates), to principal on the Class C certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class C certificates for any unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to reduce the certificate balance of those certificates, together with interest.

 

Seventh: Non-offered pooled certificates (other than the Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J and Class S certificates): in the amounts and order of priority described in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

No class of pooled certificates will be entitled to distributions paid or advanced on and allocable to the trust subordinate companion loans, and such amounts will not be included in the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds.

 

For more information, see “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

C. Interest and Principal

 Entitlements   A description of the interest entitlement of each class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates can be found in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Interest Distribution Amount” and “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” in this prospectus. As described in those sections, there are circumstances in which your interest entitlement for a distribution date could be less than one full month’s interest at the related pass-through rate on your offered certificate’s principal amount or notional amount.

 

A description of the amount of principal required to be distributed to the classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates on a particular distribution date also can be found in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Principal Distribution Amount” and “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

D. Yield Maintenance Charges and

 Prepayment Premiums   The non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage of yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums with respect to the mortgage loans will be allocated among the respective classes of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates as described in “Description of the Certificates—Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums.”

 

 

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For information regarding yield maintenance charges with respect to the mortgage loans, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Prepayment Provisions”.

 

Yield maintenance charges received in respect of a trust subordinate companion loan will be distributed to the related loan-specific certificates and will not be allocated to the pooled certificates.

 

E. Subordination, Allocation of

 Losses and Certain Expenses   The amount available for distribution will be applied in the order described in “—Distributions—Amount and Order of Distributions” above.

 

The following chart generally sets forth the manner in which the payment rights of certain classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates will be senior or subordinate, as the case may be, to the payment rights of other classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates.

 

On any distribution date, the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled available funds will be allocated among the various classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates in descending order (beginning with the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates), in each case as set forth in the chart below. Certain payment rights between the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates are more particularly described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

On any distribution date, the non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage of any mortgage loan losses will be allocated among the various classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates in ascending order (beginning with certain non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates that are not being offered by this prospectus), in each case as set forth in the chart below.

 

 

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*Interest only certificates. No principal payments or realized mortgage loan losses in respect of principal will be allocated to the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates. However, mortgage loan losses will reduce the notional amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates, in each case, to the extent such losses reduce the certificate balance of a class of corresponding pooled principal balance certificates.

 

**Other than the Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J and Class S certificates.

 

Principal losses on the mortgage loans allocated to a class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates will reduce the related certificate balance of that class. However, no such principal losses will be allocated to any class of pooled Class X certificates or the Class S or Class R certificates or the loan-specific certificates, although loan losses will reduce the notional amount of each class of pooled Class X certificates (in each case, to the extent such losses are allocated to a class of corresponding pooled principal balance certificates), and, therefore, the amount of interest they accrue. Principal losses on a trust subordinate companion loan will be allocated to the related loan-specific principal balance certificates, and any such loss allocated to a class of loan-specific principal balance certificates will reduce the certificate balance of that class of certificates.

 

Credit enhancement will be provided solely by certain classes of subordinate non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates that will be subordinate to certain classes of senior non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates as described under “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”. No other form of credit enhancement will be available for the benefit of the holders of the offered certificates.

 

None of the loan-specific certificates will be subordinate to any class of pooled certificates, except to the extent of the subordination of the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan to the 360 Rosemary

 

 

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mortgage loan and the subordination of the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan to the 111 River Street mortgage loan, each as and to the extent set forth in the related co-lender agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and “—The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”.

 

To the extent funds are available on a subsequent distribution date for distribution on your offered certificates, you will be reimbursed for any losses allocated to your offered certificates with interest at the pass-through rate on those offered certificates.

 

See “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses” for more detailed information regarding the subordination provisions applicable to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates and/or the allocation of losses to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates.

 

F.  Shortfalls in Available Funds   The following types of shortfalls in available funds allocated to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates will reduce distributions to the classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates with the lowest payment priorities:

 

shortfalls resulting from the payment of special servicing fees and other additional compensation that the special servicer or the outside special servicer, as applicable, is entitled to receive;

 

shortfalls resulting from the payment of asset representations reviewer asset review fees payable in connection with any asset review by the asset representations reviewer, to the extent not paid by the related sponsor;

 

shortfalls resulting from interest on advances made by the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, or an outside servicer, outside special servicer or outside trustee, as applicable (to the extent not covered by modification fees, late payment charges or default interest paid by the related borrower);

 

shortfalls resulting from the application of appraisal reductions to reduce interest advances;

 

shortfalls resulting from extraordinary expenses of the issuing entity including indemnification payments payable to the parties to the pooling and servicing agreement and the parties to any outside servicing agreement;

 

shortfalls resulting from a modification of a mortgage loan’s interest rate or principal balance; and

 

shortfalls resulting from other unanticipated or default-related expenses of the issuing entity.

 

In addition, the non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage of prepayment interest shortfalls that are not covered by certain compensating interest payments made by the master servicer are required to be allocated to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled regular certificates and are required to be further allocated between the classes of such non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates, on a

 

 

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pro rata basis, to reduce the amount of interest payable on each such class of certificates to the extent described in this prospectus. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.

 

G.  Excess Interest   On each distribution date, the non-uncertificated VRR retained percentage of any “excess interest” resulting from the marginal increase in the interest rate on any mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date after the related anticipated repayment date, to the extent actually collected and applied as interest during a collection period in accordance with the related mortgage loan documents during a collection period, will be allocated to the holders of the Class S certificates on the related distribution date as set forth in “Description of the CertificatesDistributionsExcess Interest”. This excess interest will not be available to make distributions on any other class of certificates, to provide credit support to any class(es) of certificates, to offset any interest shortfalls, or to pay any other amounts to any other party under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

Advances

 

A. Principal and Interest Advances   The master servicer is required to advance delinquent monthly debt service payments with respect to each mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion loan in the issuing entity (including the outside serviced mortgage loans, and even if the related mortgaged property becomes an REO property), unless it determines that the advance will be non-recoverable from collections on that mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable. The master servicer will not be required to advance amounts deemed non-recoverable from related loan collections. The master servicer will not be required or permitted to make an advance for balloon payments, default interest, excess interest, any other interest in excess of a mortgage loan’s or trust subordinate companion loan’s regular interest rate, prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges or delinquent monthly debt service payments on the companion loan(s). The amount of the interest portion of any advance will be subject to reduction to the extent that an appraisal reduction amount exists with respect to the related mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan (and with respect to any mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan that is part of a loan combination, to the extent that such appraisal reduction amount is allocated to the related mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan). There may be other circumstances in which the master servicer will not be required to advance a full month of principal and/or interest.

 

In the event that the master servicer fails to make any required advance, the trustee will be required to make that advance unless the trustee determines that the advance will be non-recoverable from related loan collections. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”. If an advance is made, the master servicer will not advance its servicing fee, but will advance the trustee/certificate administrator fee, the operating advisor fee, the asset representations reviewer ongoing fee and the CREFC® intellectual property royalty license fee. The master servicer or trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to reimbursement from general collections on the mortgage loans (or, in the case of an advance of delinquent principal and/or interest on a trust subordinate companion loan, only from collections on the related mortgage loan and the related trust subordinate companion loan) for advances determined to be non-recoverable from related loan collections. This may result in losses on your offered certificates.

 

 

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Neither the master servicer nor the trustee will make, or be permitted to make, any principal or interest advance with respect to any companion loan (other than the trust subordinate companion loans). The special servicer will have no obligation to make any principal or interest advances.

 

B. Property Protection Advances   The master servicer also may be required to make advances to pay delinquent real estate taxes and assessments, ground lease rent payments, condominium assessments, hazard insurance premiums and similar expenses necessary to protect and maintain the mortgaged property, to maintain the lien on the mortgaged property or enforce the related mortgage loan documents with respect to the serviced mortgage loans and any serviced companion loans, unless the advance is determined to be non-recoverable from related loan proceeds.

 

The special servicer will have no obligation to make any property protection advances (although it may, in its sole discretion, elect to make them in an emergency circumstance). If the special servicer makes a property protection advance, the master servicer will be required to reimburse the special servicer for that advance (unless the master servicer determines that the advance would be non-recoverable, in which case the advance will be reimbursed out of the collection account) and the master servicer will be deemed to have made that advance as of the date made by the special servicer.

 

In the event that the master servicer fails to make a required advance of this type, the trustee will be required to make that advance unless the trustee determines that the advance is non-recoverable from related loan collections. The master servicer is not required, but in certain circumstances is permitted, to advance amounts deemed non-recoverable from related loan collections. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”. The master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to reimbursement from general collections on the mortgage loans for advances determined to be non-recoverable from related loan collections. This may result in losses on your offered certificates.

 

With respect to each outside serviced mortgage loan, the outside servicer (and the outside trustee, as applicable) under the outside servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related outside serviced loan combination will be required to make similar advances with respect to delinquent real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums as described above.

 

C. Interest on Advances   The master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to interest on all advances as described in this prospectus. Interest accrued on outstanding advances may result in reductions in amounts otherwise payable on the offered certificates. No interest will accrue on advances with respect to principal or interest due on a mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, until any grace period applicable to the scheduled monthly payment on that mortgage loan has expired.

 

The master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will each be entitled to receive interest on advances they make at the prime rate, compounded annually. If the interest on an advance is not recovered from modification fees, default interest or late payments on the subject mortgage loan, a shortfall will result which will have the same effect as a

 

 

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liquidation loss on a defaulted mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan.

 

See “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”.

 

With respect to each outside serviced mortgage loan, the applicable makers of advances under the outside servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related outside serviced loan combination will similarly be entitled to interest on advances, and any accrued and unpaid interest on property protection advances made in respect of such outside serviced loan combination may be reimbursed from general collections on the other mortgage loans included in the issuing entity to the extent not recoverable from collections on the related outside serviced loan combination and to the extent allocable to the related outside serviced mortgage loan in accordance with the related co-lender agreement.

 

The Mortgage Pool

 

GeneralThe issuing entity’s primary assets will be (i) 77 fixed rate commercial mortgage loans, with an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $1,122,007,709 and (ii) two (2) trust subordinate companion loans, with an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $177,052,000. The mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loan are secured by first liens on various types of commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties, located in 39 states. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Commercial, Multifamily and Manufactured Housing Community Lending Is Dependent on Net Operating Income; Information May Be Limited or Uncertain”.

 

Although the trust subordinate companion loans are assets of the issuing entity, for the purpose of numerical and statistical information contained in this prospectus, the trust subordinate companion loans are not reflected in this prospectus and the term “mortgage loan” and “mortgage pool” in that context does not include either trust subordinate companion loan unless otherwise indicated. Each trust subordinate companion loan supports only the related loan-specific certificates. Information in the tables in this prospectus excludes the trust subordinate companion loans unless otherwise stated.

 

In this prospectus, unless otherwise specified or otherwise indicated by the context, (i) references to a mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) by name refer to such mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) so identified on Annex A, (ii) references to a mortgage loan, trust subordinate companion loan or loan combination by name refer to such mortgage loan, trust subordinate companion loan or loan combination, as the case may be, secured by the related mortgaged property (or portfolio of mortgaged properties) so identified on Annex A, (iii) any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a mortgaged property (or the name of a portfolio of mortgaged properties) indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of the related mortgage loan (or, if applicable, the allocated loan amount with respect to such mortgaged property) represents of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date for this securitization (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple mortgaged properties by name or as a group),

 

 

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and (iv) any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a mortgage loan or a group of mortgage loans indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loan or the aggregate outstanding principal balance of such group of mortgage loans, as applicable, represents of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date for this securitization (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple mortgage loans by name or as a group).

 

Fee Simple / Leasehold   Two hundred twenty seven (227) mortgaged properties (89.2%) are each subject to a mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument that creates a first mortgage lien on a fee simple estate in the entire related mortgaged property. For purposes of this prospectus, an encumbered interest will be characterized as a “fee interest” and not a leasehold interest if (i) the borrower has a fee interest in all or substantially all of the mortgaged property, or (ii) the mortgage loan is secured by the borrower’s leasehold interest in the mortgaged property as well as the borrower’s (or other fee owner’s) overlapping fee interest in the related mortgaged property.

 

Three (3) mortgaged properties (4.8%) are subject to a mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument that creates a first mortgage lien on (x) one or more leasehold interests in a portion of the related mortgaged property and (y) one or more fee interests in the remaining portion of such related mortgaged property.

 

Four (4) mortgaged properties (6.0%) are subject to a mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument that creates a first mortgage lien on the related borrower’s leasehold interest in the related mortgaged property.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Leasehold Interests”.

 

The Loan Combinations   Thirteen (13) mortgage loans (43.5%) are each part of a split loan structure (referred to as a “loan combination”) that is comprised of the subject mortgage loan (sometimes referred to as a “split mortgage loan”) and one or more related pari passu and/or subordinate companion loans (each referred to as a “companion loan”) that, except in the case of a trust subordinate companion loan are held outside the issuing entity. The subject mortgage loan, and its related companion loan(s) comprising any particular loan combination are: (i) each evidenced by one or more separate promissory notes; (ii) obligations of the same borrower(s); (iii) cross-defaulted; and (iv) collectively secured by the same mortgage(s) and/or deed(s) of trust encumbering the related mortgaged property or portfolio of mortgaged properties. A companion loan may be pari passu in right of payment with, or subordinate in right of payment to, the related mortgage loan. In connection therewith:

 

If a companion loan is pari passu in right of payment with the related split mortgage loan, then such companion loan would constitute a “pari passu companion loan” and the related loan combination would constitute a “pari passu loan combination”.

 

If a companion loan is subordinate in right of payment to the related split mortgage loan, then such companion loan would constitute a “subordinate companion loan” and the related loan combination would constitute an “AB loan combination”.

 

 

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If a loan combination includes both a pari passu companion loan and a subordinate companion loan, then such loan combination would constitute a “pari passu-AB loan combination” and the discussions in this prospectus regarding both pari passu loan combinations and AB loan combinations will apply to such loan combination.

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination set forth below, the related trust subordinate companion loan is evidenced by one junior promissory note (referred to in this prospectus as the “360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan”) and with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination set forth below, the trust subordinate companion loan is evidenced by one junior promissory note (referred to in this prospectus as the “111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan” and, together with the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan, the “trust subordinate companion loans”). The trust subordinate companion loans are the only companion loans held by the issuing entity.

 

The identity of, and certain other information regarding, the loan combinations related to this securitization transaction are set forth in the following table:

 

Loan Combination Summary(1)

 

Mortgaged Property Name  Mortgage Loan Seller(s)  Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance  Mortgage Loan as Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance  Aggregate
Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance
  Aggregate Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance  Loan Combination Cut-off Date Balance 

Servicing
of Loan Combination(2)

  Type of Loan Combination  Controlling Note Included in Issuing Entity (Y/N)
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI  KeyBank  $60,000,000  5.3%  $57,000,000  N/A  $117,000,000  Serviced  Pari Passu  Y
                            
360 Rosemary   BMO  $45,000,000  4.0%  $40,000,000  $125,000,000  $210,000,000  Serviced(3)  Pari Passu-AB  N(3)(4)
                            
Coleman Highline Phase IV   BMO  $41,400,000  3.7%  $203,600,000  $268,500,000  $513,500,000  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu-AB  N
                            
AMF Portfolio   BMO / SMC  $40,000,000  3.6%  $132,000,000  N/A  $172,000,000  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu  N
                            
601 Lexington Avenue   GACC  $40,000,000  3.6%  $683,300,000  $276,700,000  $1,000,000,000  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu-AB  N
                            
Hudson Commons   GACC  $40,000,000  3.6%  $265,000,000  $202,000,000  $507,000,000  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu-AB  N
                            
Bedrock Portfolio   SMC  $40,000,000  3.6%  $390,000,000  N/A  $430,000,000  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu  N
                            
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV   KeyBank  $40,000,000  3.6%  $46,000,000  N/A  $86,000,000  Servicing Shift  Pari Passu  N
                            
111 River Street   BMO  $37,500,000  3.3%  $40,000,000  $76,250,000  $153,750,000  Serviced  Pari Passu-AB  Y(5)(6)
                            
2 Riverfront Plaza   BMO  $37,500,000  3.3%  $72,500,000  N/A  $110,000,000   Servicing Shift  Pari Passu  N
                            
NYC MFRT Portfolio   BMO  $30,000,000  2.7%  $30,200,000  N/A  $60,200,000  Serviced  Pari Passu  Y
                            
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio   Sabal  $18,914,095  1.7%  $118,213,091  N/A  $137,127,186  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu  N
                            
Meadowood Mall   BMO  $17,933,084  1.6%  $61,769,513  $27,979,523  $107,682,120  Outside Serviced  Pari Passu-AB  N

 

 
(1)See “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan CombinationsGeneral” for further information with respect to each loan combination, the related companion loans and the identity of the holders thereof.

 

(2)For a discussion of the terms “serviced”, “outside serviced” and other related terms see “Relevant Parties—Master Servicer” above and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—General” below.

 

(3)The control rights with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination (1) will be exercised by the holder of the 360 Rosemary note C subordinate companion loan until the occurrence and during the continuance of a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period, and (2) for so long as a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period had occurred and is existing, will be exercised by certain holders of the loan-specific certificates relating to the trust subordinate companion loan until the occurrence and during the continuation of a 360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” for additional information.

 

(4)The initial controlling note with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination is note C. If a “360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period” has occurred and is continuing with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, then the controlling note will be note B, which will be held by the issuing entity, and if a “360 Rosemary note B control appraisal period” has occurred and is continuing with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, then the controlling note will be

 

 

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  note A-1, which will also be held by the issuing entity. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” for additional information.

 

(5)The control rights with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination will be exercised by certain holders of the loan-specific certificates relating to the trust subordinate companion loan until the occurrence and during the continuation of a 111 River Street control appraisal period. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” for additional information.

 

(6)The initial controlling note with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination is note B. If a “control appraisal period” has occurred and is continuing with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, then the controlling note will be note A-1, which will be held by the issuing entity. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” for additional information.

 

The identity of, and certain other items of information regarding, the mortgage loans that will be (or, with respect to the servicing shift mortgage loans, are expected to become) outside serviced mortgage loans are set forth in the table under “Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” above.

 

With respect to any mortgage loan that is part of a loan combination, the loan-to-value ratio, debt service coverage ratio and debt yield have been calculated based on both that mortgage loan and any related pari passu companion loan(s), but without regard to any related subordinate companion loan(s), unless otherwise indicated.

 

In the case of any loan combination, the allocation of payments to the subject mortgage loan and its related companion loan(s), whether on a senior/subordinated or a pari passu basis (or some combination thereof), is generally effected through a co-lender agreement, intercreditor agreement, agreement among noteholders or comparable agreement to which the respective holders of the subject promissory notes are parties (any such agreement being referred to in this prospectus as a “co-lender agreement”). That co-lender agreement will govern the relative rights and obligations of such holders and, in connection therewith, will provide that one of those holders will be the “controlling note holder” entitled (directly or through a representative) to (i) approve or direct material servicing decisions involving the related loan combination (while the remaining such holder(s) generally are only entitled to non-binding consultation rights in such regard) and (ii) in some cases, replace the special servicer with respect to the related loan combination with or without cause. In addition, that co-lender agreement will designate whether servicing of the related loan combination is to be governed by the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization or the servicing agreement for a securitization involving a related companion loan or portion thereof.

 

For more information regarding the loan combination(s), see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”. Also, see “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus.

 

Each outside controlling class representative and each holder of a companion loan may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of the offered certificates. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Potential Conflicts of Interest of a Directing Holder and any Companion Loan Holder”, “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Realization on a Mortgage Loan That Is Part of a Serviced Loan Combination May Be Adversely Affected by the Rights of the Related Serviced Companion Loan Holder” and “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Rights of any Outside Controlling Class Representative or

 

 

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Other Controlling Note Holder with Respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination Could Adversely Affect Your Investment”.

 

Additional Characteristics

of the Mortgage Loans   The following table sets forth certain anticipated approximate characteristics of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (unless otherwise indicated).

 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan Characteristics(1)

 

   

All Mortgage Loans

  Initial Pool Balance(2)  $1,122,007,709
  Number of Mortgage Loans 77
  Number of Mortgaged Properties 234
  Number of Crossed Groups 1
  Crossed Groups as a percentage of Initial Pool Balance 0.9%
  Range of Cut-off Date Balances $1,425,000 to $60,000,000
  Average Cut-off Date Balance $14,571,529
  Range of Mortgage Rates 2.49450% to 5.44000%
  Weighted Average Mortgage Rate 3.79281%
  Range of original terms to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 60 months to 120 months
  Weighted average original term to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 110 months
  Range of Cut-off Date remaining terms to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 55 months to 120 months
  Weighted average Cut-off Date remaining term to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 108 months
  Range of original amortization terms(3)(4) 240 months to 360 months
  Weighted average original amortization term(3)(4) 344 months
  Range of remaining amortization terms(3)(4) 240 months to 360 months
  Weighted average remaining amortization term(3)(4) 342 months
  Range of Cut-off Date LTV Ratios(5)(6)(7) 26.6% to 68.6%
  Weighted average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(5)(6)(7) 53.4%
  Range of Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratios(5)(6)(7) 26.6% to 68.5%
  Weighted average Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio(5)(6)(7) 50.8%
  Range of UW NCF DSCR(5)(6)(8)(9) 1.26x to 5.54x
  Weighted average UW NCF DSCR(5)(6)(8)(9) 2.60x
  Range of Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI(5)(6)(10) 7.5% to 19.9%
  Weighted average Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI(5)(6)(10) 10.9%
  Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:  
  Interest Only 69.8%
  Interest Only, then Amortizing Balloon 14.5%
  Amortizing Balloon 12.0%
  Interest Only – ARD 3.7%
  Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:  
  Mortgaged Properties with single tenants 14.1%
  Mortgage Loans with mezzanine debt 3.6%
  Mortgage Loans with subordinate debt 19.8%
  Mortgage Loans with mezzanine debt and subordinate debt 0.0%

 

 
(1)Except when expressly stated otherwise, statistical information in this table does not include the trust subordinate companion loans.

 

(2)Subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.

 

(3)Unless otherwise indicated, mortgage loans with anticipated repayment dates are presented as if they were to mature on the related anticipated repayment date.

 

(4)Does not include any mortgage loan that pays interest-only until its maturity date or anticipated repayment date.

 

(5)With respect to mortgage loans that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with one or more other mortgage loans, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio, UW NCF DSCR and Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI of those mortgage loans are presented in the aggregate based on all the loans in the cross-collateralized group unless otherwise indicated.

 

 

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(6)The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio, UW NCF DSCR and Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI for each mortgage loan are presented in this prospectus (i) if such mortgage loan is part of a loan combination, based on both that mortgage loan and any related pari passu companion loan(s) but, unless otherwise specifically indicated, without regard to any related subordinate companion loan(s), and (ii) unless otherwise specifically indicated, without regard to any other indebtedness (whether or not secured by the related mortgaged property, ownership interests in the related borrower or otherwise) that currently exists or that may be incurred by the related borrower or its owners in the future.

 

(7)The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) are generally based on the “as-is” appraised values (as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus) of the related mortgaged properties, provided that (a) such loan-to-value ratios may be calculated based on (i) “as-stabilized” or similar values for a mortgaged property in certain cases where the completion of certain hypothetical conditions or other events at the mortgaged property are assumed and/or where reserves have been established at origination to satisfy the applicable condition or event that is expected to occur, or (ii) the cut-off date balance or balloon balance, as applicable, net of a related earnout or holdback reserve, or (b) the “as-is” appraised value for a portfolio of mortgaged properties may include a premium relating to the valuation of the portfolio of mortgaged as a whole rather than as the sum of individually valued mortgaged properties, in each case as further described in the definitions of “Appraised Value”, “Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” and “Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”. In addition, the “as-is” appraised values (as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus) of certain mortgaged properties have been adjusted based on certain assumptions (or extraordinary assumptions) including that certain hypothetical conditions have been satisfied or that certain budgeted costs for pending renovations are fully escrowed, as further described in the definition of “Appraised Value” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”. The weighted average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio for the mortgage pool using only unadjusted “as-is” appraised values and the cut-off date balance or balloon balance (as applicable) of each mortgage loan, and without regard to portfolio premiums or making any of the adjustments and/or assumptions described in the definitions of “Appraised Value”, “Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” and/or “Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”, are 54.6% and 52.0%, respectively.

 

(8)The UW NCF DSCR for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated by dividing the underwritten net cash flow for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties by the annual debt service for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be), as adjusted in the case of mortgage loans with a partial interest only period by using the first 12 amortizing payments due instead of the actual interest only payment due; provided, that with respect to any mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) structured with an economic holdback reserve, the UW NCF DSCR for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) may be calculated based on the annual debt service that would be in effect for such mortgage loan assuming that the related cut-off date balance(s) are net of the related economic holdback reserve. See the definition of “UW NCF DSCR” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

 

(9)With respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan (3.6%), which provides for amortizing debt service payments based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex G to this prospectus, the UW NCF DSCR of such mortgage loan is calculated based on the assumed principal and interest payment schedule commencing November 2028.

 

(10)The Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated as the underwritten net operating income for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties divided by the related cut-off date balance(s) of such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be), and the Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated as the underwritten net cash flow for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties divided by the related cut-off date balance of such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be); provided, that with respect to any mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) with an earnout or economic holdback reserve, the Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI and Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) may be calculated based on the related cut-off date balance(s) net of the related earnout or economic holdback reserve. See the definitions of “Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI” and “Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage PoolCertain Calculations and Definitions” for important general and specific information regarding the manner of calculation of the underwritten debt service coverage ratios, underwritten debt yield ratios and loan-to-value ratios.

 

All of the mortgage loans accrue interest on an actual/360 basis.

 

 

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Although the trust subordinate companion loans are assets of the issuing entity, unless otherwise indicated, for the purpose of numerical and statistical information contained in this prospectus, the trust subordinate companion loans are not reflected in this prospectus and the term “mortgage loan” and “mortgage pool” in that context does not include either trust subordinate companion loan unless otherwise indicated. Each trust subordinate companion loan supports only the related loan-specific certificates. Information in the tables in this prospectus excludes the trust subordinate companion loans unless otherwise stated.

 

Except as specifically provided in this prospectus, various information presented in this prospectus is subject to the following general conventions:

 

with respect to any mortgage loan that is part of a loan combination, information regarding loan-to-value ratios, debt service coverage ratios, debt yields and cut-off date balances per net rentable square foot, room or unit, as applicable, is calculated including the principal balance and debt service payment of the related pari passu companion loan(s), but (unless otherwise indicated) is calculated excluding the principal balance and debt service payment of any related subordinate companion loan(s) (or any other subordinate debt encumbering the related mortgaged property or any related mezzanine debt or preferred equity);

 

in general, when a mortgage loan is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with one or more other mortgage loans, we present loan-to-value ratio, debt service coverage ratio and debt yield information for all loans in the cross-collateralized group on an aggregate basis in the manner described in this prospectus; on an individual basis, without regard to the cross-collateralization feature, any mortgage loan that is part of a cross-collateralized group of mortgage loans may have a higher loan-to-value ratio, lower debt service coverage ratio and/or lower debt yield than is presented in this prospectus;

 

unless otherwise indicated (including in the prior two bullets), the loan-to-value ratio, the debt service coverage ratio, debt yield and mortgage rate information for each mortgage loan is presented in this prospectus without regard to any other indebtedness (whether or not secured by the related mortgaged property, ownership interests in the related borrower or otherwise) that currently exists or that may be incurred by the related borrower or its owners in the future, in order to present statistics for the related mortgage loan without combination with the other indebtedness;

 

the sum of the numerical data in any column in a table may not equal the indicated total due to rounding;

 

unless otherwise indicated, all figures and percentages presented in this prospectus are calculated as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and, unless otherwise indicated, such figures and percentages are approximate and in each case, unless the context indicates otherwise, represent the indicated figure or percentage of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date;

 

the descriptions in this prospectus of the mortgage loans and the mortgaged properties are based upon the mortgage pool as it is

 

 

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  expected to be constituted as of the cut-off date, assuming that (i) all scheduled principal and interest payments due on or before the cut-off date will be made, (ii) there are no defaults, delinquencies or prepayments on, or modifications of, any mortgage loan or the companion loan(s) on or prior to the cut-off date, and (iii) each mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date (if any) is paid in full on its related anticipated repayment date;

 

when information presented in this prospectus with respect to the mortgaged properties is expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, if a mortgage loan is secured by more than one (1) mortgaged property, the percentages are based on an allocated loan amount that has been assigned to each of the related mortgaged properties based upon one or more of the related appraised values, the relative underwritten net cash flow or prior allocations reflected in the related mortgage loan documents as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus; and

 

for purposes of the presentation of information in this prospectus, certain loan-to-value ratio, appraised value, debt yield, debt service coverage ratio and/or cut-off date balance information or other underwritten statistics may be based on certain adjustments, assumptions and/or estimates, as further described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

For further information regarding the mortgage loans, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool”.

 

Modified and Refinanced

Mortgage Loans   As of the cut-off date, none of the mortgage loans were modified due to a delinquency.

 

Certain of the mortgage loans (i) were refinancings in whole or in part of loans that were (or refinancings of bridge loans that in turn refinanced loans that were) in default at the time of refinancing, (ii) involved a discounted pay-off of a prior loan from the proceeds of such mortgage loan, or (iii) provided acquisition financing for the related borrower’s purchase of the related mortgaged property at a foreclosure sale or after becoming REO, in each case as described below:

 

With respect to the Midway Market Square mortgage loan (1.3%), such mortgage loan refinanced a previous mortgage loan that went into non-monetary default, was subject to foreclosure by the previous lender and was subject of a bankruptcy filing.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings”.

 

Certain risks relating to bankruptcy proceedings are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans”.

 

 

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Loans Underwritten Based on

Projections of Future Income   Eight (8) of the mortgaged properties (16.2%) were constructed or materially renovated, or in a lease-up period, 12 months or less prior to the cut-off date and, therefore, have no or limited prior operating history and/or lack historical financial figures and information.

 

Seventeen (17) of the mortgaged properties (4.7%) were acquired 12 months or less prior to the cut-off date and, therefore, have no or limited prior operating history and/or lack historical financial figures and information.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage LoansLoans Underwritten Based on Projections of Future Income Resulting from Mortgaged Properties with Limited Prior Operating History”.

 

Certain Variances from

Underwriting Guidelines   Each sponsor maintains its own set of underwriting guidelines, which typically relate to credit and collateral analysis, loan approval, debt service coverage ratio and loan-to value ratio analysis, assessment of property condition, escrow requirements and requirements regarding title insurance policy and property insurance. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may vary from the underwriting guidelines described under “Transaction PartiesThe Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

Certain Mortgage Loans with Material

Lease Termination Options   Certain mortgage loans have material lease early termination options. See Annex B to this prospectus for information regarding material lease termination options for the major commercial tenants by base rent at the mortgaged properties securing the 15 largest mortgage loans (considering each crossed group as a single mortgage loan) by principal balance as of the cut-off date. Also, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Lease Expirations and Terminations” for information on material tenant lease expirations and early termination options.

 

Removal of Mortgage Loans

from the Mortgage Pool   Generally, a mortgage loan may only be removed from the mortgage pool as a result of (a) a repurchase or substitution by a sponsor for any mortgage loan for which it cannot remedy the material breach (or, in certain cases, a breach that is deemed to be material) or material document defect (or, in certain cases, a defect that is deemed to be material) affecting such mortgage loan under the circumstances described in this prospectus, (b) the exercise of a purchase option by a mezzanine lender, or the holder of a subordinate companion loan, in each case if any, or (c) a final disposition of a mortgage loan such as a payment in full or a sale of a defaulted mortgage loan or REO property. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors”,The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”, “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties”.

 

 

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Additional Aspects of the Offered Certificates

 

DenominationsThe offered certificates with certificate balances will be issued in minimum denominations of authorized initial certificate balances of $10,000 and integral multiples of $1 in excess of $10,000. The offered certificates with notional amounts will be issued, maintained and transferred only in minimum denominations of authorized initial notional amounts of not less than $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1 in excess of $1,000,000.

 

Registration, Clearance and

SettlementEach class of offered certificates will initially be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, or DTC. You may hold offered certificates through: (1) DTC in the United States; or (2) Clearstream Banking, Luxembourg or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System. Transfers within DTC, Clearstream Banking, Luxembourg or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System, will be made in accordance with the usual rules and operating procedures of those systems.

  

We may elect to terminate the book-entry system through DTC (with the consent of the DTC participants), Clearstream Banking, Luxembourg or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System, with respect to all or any portion of any class of the offered certificates.

 

See “Description of the Certificates—Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination—Book-Entry Registration”.

 

Credit Risk Retention   The securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest will be subject to the credit risk retention rules of Section 15G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. An economic interest in the credit risk of the mortgage loans in this transaction is expected to be retained pursuant to risk retention regulations (as codified at 17 CFR Part 246) promulgated under Section 15G (“Regulation RR”), as an “eligible vertical interest” in the form of (i) certificates representing a percentage of the initial certificate balance, notional amount or percentage interest, as applicable, of each class of certificates and (ii) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest. SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. will act as retaining sponsor under Regulation RR for the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest. For a discussion of the manner in which the credit risk retention requirements are expected to be satisfied by SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., as retaining sponsor for the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, see “Credit Risk Retention” in this prospectus.

 

None of the sponsors, the depositor, the issuing entity or any other party to the transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest intends to retain a material net economic interest in such securitization transaction in accordance with any risk retention or due diligence or other requirements of the EU securitization regulation or the UK securitization regulation or to take any other action which may be required by EEA- or UK-regulated investors for the purposes of their compliance with any risk retention or due diligence requirements of the EU securitization regulation or the UK securitization regulation or similar requirements. See “Risk Factors—General Risk Factors—Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting

 

 

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Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates”.

 

Information Available to

Holders of Offered Certificates   On each distribution date, the certificate administrator will prepare and make available to each holder of offered certificates, a statement as to the distributions being made on that date. Additionally, under certain circumstances, such certificateholders of record may be entitled to certain other information regarding the issuing entity. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”.

 

Deal Information/Analytics   Certain information concerning the mortgage loans, the certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the 111RR Interest may also be available to subscribers through the following services:

 

Bloomberg, L.P., Trepp, LLC, Intex Solutions, Inc., BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., CMBS.com, Inc., Moody’s Analytics, Markit Group Limited, RealINSIGHT, Thompson Reuters Corporation, Intercontinental Exchange | ICE Data Services and KBRA Analytics, LLC;

 

The certificate administrator’s website initially located at www.ctslink.com; and

 

The master servicer’s website initially located at www.key.com/key2cre.

 

Optional Termination   On any distribution date on which the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans (including REO loans) remaining in the issuing entity is less than 1.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans as of the cut-off date (excluding for the purposes of this calculation, the unpaid principal balances of the Coleman Highline Phase IV mortgage loan, but only if the option described above is exercised after the distribution date in February 2032) certain specified persons will have the option to purchase all of the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans (and all property acquired through exercise of remedies in respect of any mortgage loan) remaining in the issuing entity at the price specified in this prospectus. Exercise of this option will terminate the issuing entity and retire the then outstanding certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the 111RR Interest.

 

On any distribution date on which the principal balance of a trust subordinate companion loan is less than 1.0% of the principal balance of such trust subordinate companion loan as of the cut-off date, certain entities specified in this prospectus will have the option to purchase such trust subordinate companion loan at the price specified in this prospectus.

 

The issuing entity may also be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding certificates (including the loan-specific certificates but excluding the Class S and Class R certificates), the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the 111RR Interest for the mortgage loans and trust subordinate companion loans remaining in the issuing entity, if (i) the aggregate certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E certificates and the notional amounts of

 

 

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the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the master servicer is paid a fee specified in the pooling and servicing agreement and (iii) all of the holders of those classes of outstanding certificates and the owners of the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the 111RR Interest voluntarily participate in the exchange.

 

Similarly, the trust subordinate companion loan REMIC related to the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan only may be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates, provided that (i) the Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D and Class 360E certificates are no longer outstanding as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”, and (ii) there is only one holder (or multiple holders acting unanimously) of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates.

 

Also, similarly, the trust subordinate companion loan REMIC related to the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan only may be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding 111 River Street loan-specific certificates and the 111RR Interest, provided that (i) the Class 111A, Class 111B and Class 111C certificates are no longer outstanding as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”, and (ii) there is only one holder (or multiple holders acting unanimously) of the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates.

 

See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates” and “—Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase”.

 

Required Repurchases or Substitutions
of Mortgage Loans; Loss of

Value Payment   Under certain circumstances, the related mortgage loan seller may be obligated to (i) repurchase (without payment of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) or substitute for an affected mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, from the issuing entity or (ii) make a cash payment that would be deemed sufficient to compensate the issuing entity, in the event of a document defect or a breach of a representation and warranty made by the related mortgage loan seller with respect to the mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, in the mortgage loan purchase agreement that materially and adversely affects (or, in certain cases, is deemed to materially and adversely affect) the value of the mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, the value of the related mortgaged property (or any related REO property) or the interests of the trustee or any certificateholder, any Uncertificated VRR Interest owner or any 111RR Interest owner in the mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, or the related mortgaged property or causes the mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan, as applicable, to be other than a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (but without regard to the rule of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective loan to be treated as a “qualified mortgage”). See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan, which is comprised of promissory notes contributed to this securitization by Bank of Montreal and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, each such mortgage loan seller will

 

 

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be obligated to take the above described remedial actions only with respect to the related promissory note(s) sold by it to the depositor as if the note(s) contributed by each such mortgage loan seller and evidencing a portion of each such mortgage loan were a separate mortgage loan. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

Sale of Defaulted Mortgage

Loans and REO Properties   Pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction, the special servicer may solicit offers for defaulted mortgage loans (or a defaulted pari passu loan combination) serviced thereunder and related REO properties. In the absence of a cash offer at least equal to any such defaulted mortgage loan’s (or defaulted pari passu loan combination’s) outstanding principal balance plus all accrued and unpaid interest and outstanding costs and expenses and certain other amounts under the pooling and servicing agreement, the special servicer may accept the first (and, if multiple offers are received, the highest) cash offer from any person that constitutes a fair price for the defaulted serviced mortgage loan (or defaulted serviced pari passu loan combination or relevant portion thereof, if applicable) or related REO property, determined as described in “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties”, unless the special servicer determines, in accordance with the servicing standard (and subject to the requirements of any related co-lender agreement), that rejection of such offer would be in the best interests of the certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners, the 111RR Interest owners and any related affected companion loan holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such certificateholders, such Uncertificated VRR Interest owners, such 111RR Interest owners and such serviced pari passu companion loan holder(s) constituted a single lender and with respect to a loan combination that includes a subordinate companion loan, taking into account the subordinate nature of such subordinate companion loan).

 

If any mortgage loan that is part of a serviced loan combination becomes a defaulted mortgage loan, and if the special servicer decides to sell such defaulted mortgage loan as described in the prior paragraph, then the special servicer will be required to sell any related serviced pari passu companion loan(s) (and, in the case of (x) each of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, the related trust subordinate companion loan, or (y) any other serviced loan combination with a subordinate companion loan (if so provided in the related co-lender agreement), any related subordinate companion loan(s)), together with such defaulted mortgage loan as a single whole loan. In connection with any such sale, the special servicer will be required to follow the procedures set forth under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties”.

 

Pursuant to the related outside servicing agreement, the party acting as outside special servicer with respect to any outside serviced loan combination may (or is expected to be permitted to) offer to sell to any person (or may offer to purchase) for cash such outside serviced loan combination during such time as such loan combination constitutes a defaulted mortgage loan under the related outside servicing agreement and, in connection with any such sale, the outside special servicer is required to (or is expected to be permitted to) sell both the related outside serviced mortgage loan and the related pari passu companion loan(s) (and, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination with a subordinate companion loan, the related subordinate companion loan(s))

 

 

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as a single whole loan, subject in certain cases to the rights of any separate holders of any subordinate companion loans under the related co-lender agreement to purchase a loan combination that constitutes a defaulted loan under the related outside servicing agreement.

 

Pursuant to the co-lender agreement with respect to any AB loan combination or pari-passu AB loan combination (except for (x) any such loan combination as to which (and for so long as) the related subordinate companion loan(s) is/are included in a securitization, or (y) the 111 River Street loan combination), the holder of any related subordinate companion loan has a right to purchase the related defaulted mortgage loan (together with any related pari passu companion loan) as described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

Pursuant to each mezzanine loan intercreditor agreement with respect to the mortgage loans with mezzanine indebtedness, the holder of the related mezzanine loan has the right to purchase the related mortgage loan as described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness”. Additionally, in the case of mortgage loans that permit certain equity owners of the borrower to incur future mezzanine debt as described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness”, the related future mezzanine lender may have the option to purchase the related mortgage loan after certain defaults.

 

See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

Other Investment Considerations

 

Material Federal Income

Tax Consequences   Four (4) separate real estate mortgage investment conduit (commonly known as a REMIC) elections will be made with respect to designated portions of the issuing entity. The designations for each REMIC created under the pooling and servicing agreement are set forth below:

 

Two trust subordinate companion loan REMICs, each of which will hold a trust subordinate companion loan and certain other assets of the issuing entity and will issue certain classes of uncertificated regular interests to the Upper-Tier REMIC.

 

The “Lower-Tier REMIC”, which will hold the mortgage loans and certain other assets of the issuing entity (excluding any post-anticipated repayment date excess interest) and will issue certain classes of uncertificated regular interests to the Upper-Tier REMIC.

 

The “Upper-Tier REMIC”, which will hold the Lower-Tier REMIC regular interests and the trust subordinate companion loan REMIC regular interests and will issue the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E, Class 360RR, Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E certificates, the 111RR interest and a REMIC regular interest that corresponds to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest excluding the right to receive excess interest (the “VRR

 

 

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  REMIC regular interest”) as classes of regular interests in the upper-tier REMIC.

 

The portion of the issuing entity consisting of (i) collections of post-anticipated repayment date “excess interest” accrued on any mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date and the related distribution account, beneficial ownership of which is represented by the Class S certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, and (ii) the VRR REMIC regular interest and distributions thereon, beneficial ownership of which is represented by the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, will be treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes, as further described under “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences”.

 

Pertinent federal income tax consequences of an investment in the offered certificates include:

 

Each class of offered certificates will constitute REMIC “regular interests”.

 

The offered certificates will be treated as newly originated debt instruments for federal income tax purposes.

 

You will be required to report income on your offered certificates in accordance with the accrual method of accounting.

 

It is anticipated, for federal income tax purposes, that the Class      , Class      , Class      and Class      certificates will be issued with original issue discount, that the Class      certificates will be issued with de minimis original issue discount, and that the Class      certificates will be issued at a premium.

 

See “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences”.

 

Yield Considerations   You should carefully consider the matters described under “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors” and “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations”, which may significantly affect the yields on your investment.

 

Certain ERISA Considerations   Subject to important considerations described under “ERISA Considerations”, the offered certificates are eligible for purchase by persons investing assets of employee benefit plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

Legal Investment   No class of the offered certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities” for purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended. If your investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities, then you may be subject to restrictions on investment in the offered certificates. You should consult your own legal advisors for assistance in determining the suitability of and consequences to you of the purchase, ownership, and sale of the offered certificates. See “Legal Investment”.

 

The issuing entity will not be registered under the Investment Company Act. The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company

 

 

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Act contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act (both as defined in “Risk Factors—General Risk Factors—Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates”).

 

RatingsThe offered certificates will not be issued unless each of the offered classes receives a credit rating from one or more of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates. The decision not to engage one or more other rating agencies in the rating of certain classes of offered certificates may negatively impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of those classes of offered certificates. Neither the depositor nor any other person or entity will have any duty to notify you if any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization issues, or delivers notice of its intention to issue, unsolicited ratings on one or more classes of offered certificates after the date of this prospectus.

 

See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Offered Certificates; Ratings of the Offered Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded” and “Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors”, and “Ratings”.

 

 

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Summary of Risk Factors

 

Investing in the certificates involves risks. Any of the risks set forth in this prospectus under the heading “Risk Factors” may have a material adverse effect on the cash flow of one or more mortgaged properties, the related borrowers’ ability to meet their respective payment obligations under the mortgage loans, and/or on your certificates. As a result, the market price of the certificates could decline significantly and you could lose a part or all of your investment. You should carefully consider all the information set forth in this prospectus and, in particular, evaluate the risks set forth in this prospectus under the heading “Risk Factors” before deciding to invest in the certificates. The following is a summary of some of the principal risks associated with an investment in the certificates:

 

Special Risks

  

 

COVID-19: Economic conditions and restrictions on enforcing landlord rights due to the COVID-19 pandemic and related governmental countermeasures may adversely affect the borrowers and/or the tenants and, therefore, the certificates. In addition, the underwriting of certain mortgage loans and the appraisals and property condition reports for certain mortgaged properties were conducted prior to the COVID-19 pandemic or may be based largely on pre-pandemic property performance and therefore may not reflect current conditions with respect to the mortgaged properties or the borrowers.

 

Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans

 

 

Non-Recourse Loans: The mortgage loans are non-recourse loans, and in the event of a default on a mortgage loan, recourse generally may only be had against the specific mortgaged property(ies) and other assets that have been pledged to secure the mortgage loan. Consequently, payment on the certificates is dependent primarily on the sufficiency of the net operating income or market value of the mortgaged properties, each of which may be volatile.

     

 

Borrowers: Frequent and early occurrences of borrower delinquencies and defaults may adversely affect your investment.  Bankruptcy proceedings involving borrowers, borrower organizational structures, and additional debt incurred by a borrower or its sponsors may increase risk of loss. In addition, borrowers may be unable to refinance or repay their mortgage loans at the maturity date or, if applicable, anticipated repayment date.

     

 

Property Performance: Certificateholders are exposed to risks associated with the performance of the mortgaged properties, including location, competition, condition (including environmental conditions), maintenance, ownership, management and litigation. Property values may decrease even when current operating income does not. The property type (e.g., office, mixed use, retail, hospitality, industrial, multifamily, leased fee, manufactured housing community, parking and self storage) may present additional risks.

     

 

Loan Concentration: Certain of the mortgage loans or groups of cross-collateralized mortgage loans represent significant concentrations of the mortgage pool as of the cut-off date. A default on one or more of such mortgage loans or groups may have a disproportionate impact on the performance of the certificates.

     

 

Property Type Concentration:  Certain property types represent significant concentrations of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage pool as of the cut-off date, based on allocated loan amounts. Adverse developments with respect to those property types (including with respect to related industries) may have a disproportionate impact on the performance of the certificates.

     

 

Other Concentrations: Losses on loans to related borrowers or cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted loan groups, geographical concentration of the mortgaged properties, and concentration of tenants among the mortgaged properties, may disproportionately affect distributions on the offered certificates.

     

 

Tenant Performance: The repayment of a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan is typically dependent upon the ability of the related mortgaged property to produce cash flow through the collection of rents. 

 

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Therefore, the performance of the mortgage loans will be highly dependent on the performance of tenants and tenant leases.

 

 

Significant Tenants: Properties that are leased to a single tenant or a tenant that comprises a significant portion of the rental income are disproportionately susceptible to interruptions of cash flow in the event of a lease expiration or termination or a downturn in the tenant’s business.

     

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow:  Underwritten net cash flow for the mortgaged properties could be based on incorrect or flawed assumptions.

     

 

Appraisals: Appraisals may not reflect the current or future market value of the mortgaged properties.

     

 

Inspections: Property inspections may not identify all conditions requiring repair or replacement.

     

 

Insurance: The absence or inadequacy of terrorism, fire, flood, earthquake and other insurance may adversely affect payment on the certificates.

     

 

Zoning: Changes in zoning laws may affect the ability to repair or restore a mortgaged property. Properties or structures considered to be “legal non-conforming” may not be able to be restored or rebuilt “as-is” following a casualty or loss.

 

Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest

 

 

Transaction Parties: Conflicts of interest may arise from the transaction parties’ relationships with each other or their economic interests in the transaction.

     

 

Directing Holder and Companion Holders:  Certain certificateholders and companion loan holders have control and/or consent rights regarding the servicing of the mortgage loans and related whole loans. Such rights include rights to remove and replace the special servicer without cause and/or to direct or recommend the special servicer or outside special servicer, as applicable, to take actions that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of certificates. The right to remove and replace the special servicer may give the directing holder the ability to influence the special servicer’s servicing actions in a manner that may be more favorable to the directing holder relative to other certificateholders.

 

Other Risks Relating to the Certificates

 

 

Limited Obligations: The certificates will only represent ownership interests in the issuing entity and will not be guaranteed by the sponsors, the depositor or any other person. The issuing entity’s assets may be insufficient to repay the offered certificates in full.

     

 

Uncertain Yields to Maturity: The offered certificates have uncertain yields to maturity. Prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans will affect the average lives of the certificates; and the rate and timing of prepayments may be highly unpredictable. Optional early termination of the issuing entity may also adversely impact your yield or may result in a loss.

     

 

Rating Agency Actions: Future events could adversely impact the credit ratings and value of your certificates.

     

 

Limited Credit Support: Credit support provided by subordination of certain certificates is limited and may not be sufficient to prevent loss on the offered certificates.

 

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Risk Factors

 

You should carefully consider the following risks before making an investment decision. In particular, distributions on your offered certificates will depend on payments received on, and other recoveries with respect to, the mortgage loans. Therefore, you should carefully consider the risk factors relating to the mortgage loans and the mortgaged properties.

 

If any of the following events or circumstances identified as risks actually occur or materialize, your investment could be materially and adversely affected. We note that additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us may also impair your investment.

 

This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks described below and elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

Special Risks

 

The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans

 

There has been a global outbreak of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and a related respiratory disease (“COVID-19”) that has spread throughout the world, including the United States, resulting in a global pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has been declared to be a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization, and the president of the United States made a declaration under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act in March 2020, which declaration was continued in effect beyond March 1, 2021 by the president of the United States. A significant number of countries and the majority of state governments in the United States also made emergency declarations and have attempted to slow the spread of the virus by providing social distancing guidelines, issuing stay-at-home orders and mandating the closure of certain non-essential businesses. Although vaccines have been approved and more are in development, there can be no assurance as to the availability of vaccines, the rate of vaccination or the effectiveness of vaccination against the COVID-19 virus or any mutations. Although many states have been loosening restrictions with the increased availability of vaccines, there can be no assurance as to when states will permit full resumption of economic activity, whether or when people will feel comfortable in fully resuming economic activity. Additionally, there can be no assurance that vaccines, containment or other measures will be successful in limiting the spread of the virus (particularly in light of the loosening of stay-at-home orders and social distancing guidelines) or that future regional or broader outbreaks of COVID-19 or other diseases will not result in resumed or additional countermeasures from governments, including the federal government and state governments in the United States.

 

The COVID-19 pandemic and the responses thereto have led, and will likely continue to lead, to severe disruptions in the global supply chain, financial and other markets, significant increases in unemployment, significant reductions in consumer demand and downturns in the economies of many nations, including the United States, as well as the global economy. The long-term effects of the social, economic and financial disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are unknown. While the United States government and other governments have implemented unprecedented financial support and relief measures (such as the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act, the Consolidated Appropriations Act 2021 and the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021), the effectiveness of such measures cannot be predicted. The United States economy has contracted as a result, and it is unclear when full economic expansion will be attained. 

 

With respect to the mortgage pool, it is unclear how many borrowers have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. It is expected that many borrowers will be (or continue to be) adversely affected by the cumulative effects of COVID-19 and the measures implemented by governments to combat the pandemic. As a result, borrowers may not and/or may be unable to meet their payment obligations under the mortgage loans, which may result in shortfalls in distributions of interest and/or principal to the holders of the certificates, and ultimately losses on the certificates.  Shortfalls and losses will be particularly pronounced to the extent that the related mortgaged properties are located in geographic areas with significant numbers of COVID-19 cases or relatively restrictive COVID-19 countermeasures.   

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Certain geographic regions of the United States have experienced a larger concentration of COVID-19 infections and deaths than other regions, which is expected to result in greater economic distress than in other less-impacted regions. As infection rates of the virus have fluctuated, state and local governments have issued and lifted stay-at-home orders and other countermeasures. There can be no assurance as to when any existing governmental countermeasures impacting the mortgaged properties will be lifted or, if lifted, whether they will be reimposed.

 

While the COVID-19 pandemic has created personnel, supply-chain and other logistical issues that affect all property types, the effects are particularly severe for certain property types. For example:

 

 

hospitality properties and casino properties, due to travel limitations implemented by governments and businesses as well as declining interest in travel generally, and current or future closures, whether government mandated or voluntary;

     

 

retail properties, due to store closures, either government-mandated or voluntary, declining interest in visiting large, shared spaces such as shopping malls, restaurants, bars and movie theatres, and tenants (including certain national and regional chains) refusing to pay rent;

     

 

office properties, particularly those with significant tenants who operate co-working or office-sharing spaces, due to restrictions on such spaces or declining interest in such spaces by their users, who typically are unaffiliated and license or sublease space for shorter durations, due to an increase in remote and flexible working arrangements, which may continue for a significant period of time beyond the COVID-19 pandemic;

     

 

self storage properties, which have rental payment streams that are sensitive to increased unemployment and reductions in disposable income available for non-essential expenses, and which payment streams are more commonly subject to interruption because of the short-term nature of self storage tenant leases;

     

 

multifamily properties and manufactured housing community properties, which also have rental payment streams that are sensitive to unemployment and reductions in income, as well as federal, state and local moratoria on eviction proceedings and other mandated tenant forbearance programs, and with respect to student housing properties, may be affected by closures of, or ongoing social distancing measures instituted at, colleges and universities;

     

 

industrial properties, due to restrictions or shutdowns of tenant operations at such properties or as a result of general financial distress of such tenants; and

     

 

properties with significant tenants with executed leases that are not yet in place and whose leases are conditioned on tenant improvements being completed, the delivery of premises, or the vacancy of a current tenant by a date certain, due to lack of access to the mortgaged property and disruptions in labor and the global supply chain.

 

Federal, state and local governmental authorities may implement (and in some cases may already have implemented) measures designed to provide relief to borrowers and tenants, including moratoria on foreclosure or eviction proceedings and mandated forbearance programs. For example, recent legislation in New York, Oregon and Los Angeles County, among other jurisdictions, imposes temporary moratorium on foreclosures and other lender remedies. Any such measures relating to commercial real estate may lead to shortfalls and losses on the certificates.

 

In addition, businesses are adjusting their business plans in response to government actions and new industry practices in order to facilitate flexible and/or telecommuting working arrangements. Such changes may lead to reduced or modified levels of service, including in the services provided by the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator and the other parties to this transaction. Such parties’ ability to perform their respective obligations under the transaction documents may be adversely affected by such changes. Furthermore, because the master servicer and special servicer operate according to a servicing standard that is in part based on accepted industry practices, the servicing actions taken by such parties may vary from historical norms to the extent that such accepted industry practices change. 

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The loss models used by the rating agencies to rate certain of the certificates may not have accounted for the possible economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic or the borrowers’ ability to make payments on the mortgage loans. We cannot assure you that declining economic conditions precipitated by COVID-19 and the measures implemented by governments to combat the pandemic will not result in downgrades to the ratings of the offered certificates after the closing date.

 

Commercial and residential tenants may be unable to meet their rent obligations as a result of extended periods of unemployment and business slowdowns and shutdowns. Accordingly, commercial and residential tenants at certain of the mortgaged properties have either sought, or are expected to seek, rent relief at the mortgaged properties, and it would be expected that rent collections and/or occupancy rates may decline. Even as areas of the country reopen, there can be no assurance as to if and when the operations of commercial tenants and the income earning capacity of residential tenants will reach pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels. Prospective investors should also consider as the country reopens the impact that a continued surge in (as well as any future prolonged waves of) COVID-19 cases could have on economic conditions.

 

Although each mortgage loan generally requires the related borrower to maintain business interruption insurance, certain insurance companies have reportedly taken the position that such insurance does not cover closures due to the COVID-19 emergency. In addition, the COVID-19 emergency could adversely affect future availability and coverage of business interruption insurance. Furthermore, it is unclear whether such closures due to COVID-19 will trigger co-tenancy provisions.

 

We cannot assure you that the cash flow at the mortgaged properties will be sufficient for the borrowers to pay all required insurance premiums. While certain mortgage loans provide for insurance premium reserves, we cannot assure you that the borrowers will be able to continue to fund such reserve or that such reserves will be sufficient to pay all required insurance premiums.

 

Investors should understand that the underwriting of certain mortgage loans and the appraisals and property condition reports for certain mortgaged properties were conducted prior to the COVID-19 pandemic or may be based largely on pre-pandemic property performance and therefore may not reflect current conditions with respect to the mortgaged properties or the borrowers. In addition, the underwriting of mortgage loans originated during the COVID-19 pandemic may be based on assumptions that do not reflect current conditions. When evaluating the financial information and mortgaged property valuations presented in this prospectus (including certain information set forth in “Summary of Certificates”, “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics” and “—Certain Calculations and Definitions”, Annex A, Annex B and Annex C), investors should take into consideration the dates as of which historical financial information is presented and appraisals and property condition reports were conducted and that the underwritten information may not reflect (or fully reflect) the events described in this risk factor or any potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Because a pandemic of the scale and scope of the COVID-19 pandemic has not occurred since the early 20th century, historical delinquency and loss experience is unlikely to accurately predict the performance of the mortgage loans. Investors should expect higher-than-average delinquencies and losses on the mortgage loans. The aggregate number and size of delinquent loans in a given collection period may be significant, and the master servicer may determine that any advances of payments made in respect of such mortgage loans would not be recoverable or the master servicer may determine that it is unable to make such advances given the severity of delinquencies (in this transaction or other transactions in which it has similar advancing obligations), which would result in shortfalls and likely losses on the offered certificates.

 

Some borrowers may seek forbearance arrangements at some point in the near future, if they have not already made such request. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—COVID-19 Considerations”.  We cannot assure you that the borrowers will be able to make debt service payments (including deferred amounts that were previously subject to forbearance) after the expiration of any such forbearance period. Some borrowers may also seek to use funds on deposit in reserve or escrow accounts to make debt service payments rather than for the specific purpose set forth in the mortgage loan documents. We cannot assure you that the cash flow at the mortgaged properties will be sufficient for the borrowers to replenish those reserves or escrows, which would then be unavailable for their original intended use.

 

In addition, you should be prepared for the possibility that a significant number of borrowers may not make timely payments on their mortgage loans at some point during the continuance of the COVID-19 pandemic. In response, the master servicer and the special servicer may implement a range of actions with respect to affected borrowers and the related mortgage loans to forbear or extend or otherwise modify the loan terms consistent with

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the applicable servicer’s customary servicing practices. Such actions may also lead to shortfalls and losses on the offered certificates.

 

In addition, servicers have reported an increase in borrower requests for relief as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is likely that the volume of requests will continue to increase as the COVID-19 pandemic progresses. The increased volume of borrower requests and communications may result in delays in the servicers’ ability to respond to such requests and their ability to perform their respective obligations under the related transaction documents.

 

The borrowers have provided additional information regarding the status of the mortgage loans and mortgaged properties, which is described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—COVID-19 Considerations”, as of the dates set forth in that section. We cannot assure you that such information is indicative of future performance or that tenants or borrowers will not seek rent or debt service relief (including forbearance arrangements) or other lease or loan modifications in the future.  Such actions may lead to shortfalls and losses on the offered certificates.

 

Although the borrowers and certain tenants may have made their recent debt service and rent payments, we cannot assure you that they will be able to make future payments. While certain mortgage loans may provide for debt service or rent reserves, we cannot assure you that any such reserve will be sufficient to satisfy any or all debt service payments on the affected mortgage loans.

 

Furthermore, any future failures to make rent or debt service payments may trigger cash sweeps or defaults under the mortgage loan documents.

 

Further, some federal, state and local administrative offices and courts have closed due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Foreclosures, recordings of assignments and similar activities may not be processed in such offices and courts until such offices and courts reopen and may be further delayed as such offices and courts address any backlogs of such actions that accumulated during the period they were closed. Furthermore, to the extent the related jurisdiction has implemented a moratorium on foreclosures as discussed above, any processing of foreclosure actions would not commence until such moratorium has ended.

 

The mortgage loan sellers will agree to make certain representations and warranties with respect to the mortgage loans as set forth on Annex E-1A and Annex E-2A to this prospectus; however, absent a material breach of any such representation or warranty, no mortgage loan seller will have any obligation to repurchase a mortgage loan with respect to which the related borrower was adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. See also “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans” and “—Any Loss of Value Payment Made by a Sponsor May Not Be Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan”.

 

The widespread and cascading effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including those described above, also heighten many of the other risks described in this “Risk Factors section, such as those related to timely payments by borrowers and tenants, mortgaged property values and the performance, market value, credit ratings and secondary market liquidity of the offered certificates.

 

Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans

 

Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed

 

The mortgage loans are not insured or guaranteed by any person or entity, governmental or otherwise.

 

Investors should treat each mortgage loan as a non-recourse loan. If a default occurs, recourse generally may be had only against the specific properties and other assets that have been pledged to secure the mortgage loan. Consequently, payment prior to maturity is dependent primarily on the sufficiency of the net operating income of the mortgaged property. Payment at maturity is primarily dependent upon the market value of the mortgaged property and the borrower’s ability to sell or refinance the mortgaged property.

 

Although the mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, certain mortgage loans contain non-recourse carveouts for liabilities such as a result of fraud by the borrower, certain voluntary insolvency proceedings or other matters. Certain mortgage loans set forth under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Non-Recourse

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Carveout Limitations” either do not contain non-recourse carveouts or contain material limitations to non-recourse carveouts. Often these obligations are guaranteed by an affiliate of the related borrower, although liability under any such guaranty may be capped or otherwise limited in amount or scope. Furthermore, certain guarantors may be foreign entities or individuals which, while subject to the domestic governing law provisions in the guaranty and related mortgage loan documents, could nevertheless require enforcement of any judgment in relation to a guaranty in a foreign jurisdiction, which could, in turn, cause a significant time delay or result in the inability to enforce the guaranty under foreign law. Additionally, the guarantor’s net worth and liquidity may be less (and in some cases, materially less) than amounts due under the related mortgage loan or the guarantor’s sole asset may be its interest in the related borrower. Certain mortgage loans may have the benefit of a general payment guaranty of a portion of the indebtedness under the mortgage loan. In all cases, however, the mortgage loans should be considered to be non-recourse obligations because neither the depositor nor the sponsors make any representation or warranty as to the obligation or ability of any borrower or guarantor to pay any deficiencies between any foreclosure proceeds and the mortgage loan indebtedness.

 

Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance

 

Most of the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates Will Be Non-Recourse. 

 

You should consider all of the mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates to be non-recourse loans. This means that, in the event of a default, recourse will be limited to the related real property or properties securing the defaulted mortgage loan. In the event that the income generated by a real property were to decline as a result of the poor economic performance of that property, with the result that the property is not able to support debt service payments on the related mortgage loan, neither the related borrower nor any other person would be obligated to remedy the situation by making payments out of their own funds. In such a situation, the borrower could choose instead to surrender the related mortgaged property to the lender or let it be foreclosed upon. In those cases where recourse to a borrower or guarantor is permitted by the loan documents, we generally will not undertake any evaluation of the financial condition of that borrower or guarantor. Consequently, full and timely payment on each mortgage loan underlying your offered certificates will depend on one or more of the following:

 

 

the sufficiency of the net operating income of the applicable real property;

     

 

the market value of the applicable real property at or prior to maturity; and

     

 

the ability of the related borrower to refinance or sell the applicable real property.

 

In general, the value of a multifamily or commercial property will depend on its ability to generate net operating income. The ability of an owner to finance a multifamily or commercial property will depend, in large part, on the property’s value and ability to generate net operating income.

 

None of the mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates will be insured or guaranteed by any governmental entity or private mortgage insurer.

 

The risks associated with lending on multifamily and commercial properties are inherently different from those associated with lending on the security of single-family residential properties. This is because, among other reasons, multifamily rental and commercial real estate lending generally involves larger loans and, as described above, repayment is dependent upon:

 

 

the successful operation and value of the related mortgaged property, and

     

 

the related borrower’s ability to refinance the mortgage loan or sell the related mortgaged property.

 

See “—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks” below.

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Many Risk Factors Are Common to Most or All Multifamily and Commercial Properties. 

 

The following factors, among others, will affect the ability of a multifamily or commercial property to generate net operating income and, accordingly, its value:

 

 

the location, age, functionality, design and construction quality of the subject property;

     

 

perceptions regarding the safety, convenience and attractiveness of the property;

     

 

the characteristics of the neighborhood where the property is located;

     

 

the degree to which the subject property competes with other properties in the area;

     

 

the proximity and attractiveness of competing properties;

     

 

the existence and construction of competing properties;

     

 

the adequacy of the property’s management and maintenance;

     

 

tenant mix and concentration;

     

 

national, regional or local economic conditions, including plant closings, industry slowdowns and unemployment rates;

     

 

local real estate conditions, including an increase in or oversupply of comparable commercial or residential space;

     

 

demographic factors;

     

 

customer confidence, tastes and preferences;

     

 

retroactive changes in building codes and other applicable laws;

     

 

changes in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies, including environmental legislation; and

     

 

vulnerability to litigation by tenants and patrons.

 

Particular factors that may adversely affect the ability of a multifamily or commercial property to generate net operating income include:

 

 

an increase in interest rates, real estate taxes and other operating expenses;

     

 

an increase in the capital expenditures needed to maintain the property or make improvements;

     

 

a decline in the financial condition of a major tenant and, in particular, a sole tenant or anchor tenant;

     

 

an increase in vacancy rates;

     

 

a decline in rental rates as leases are renewed or replaced;

     

 

natural disasters and civil disturbances such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, eruptions, terrorist attacks or riots; and

     

 

environmental contamination.

 

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The volatility of net operating income generated by a multifamily or commercial property over time will be influenced by many of the foregoing factors, as well as by:

 

 

the length of tenant leases;

     

 

the creditworthiness of tenants;

     

 

the rental rates at which leases are renewed or replaced;

     

 

the percentage of total property expenses in relation to revenue;

     

 

the ratio of fixed operating expenses to those that vary with revenues; and

     

 

the level of capital expenditures required to maintain the property and to maintain or replace tenants.

 

Therefore, commercial and multifamily properties with short-term or less creditworthy sources of revenue and/or relatively high operating costs, such as those operated as hospitality and self storage properties, can be expected to have more volatile cash flows than commercial and multifamily properties with medium- to long-term leases from creditworthy tenants and/or relatively low operating costs. A decline in the real estate market will tend to have a more immediate effect on the net operating income of commercial and multifamily properties with short-term revenue sources and may lead to higher rates of delinquency or defaults on the mortgage loans secured by those properties.

 

The Successful Operation of a Multifamily or Commercial Property Depends on Tenants.

 

Generally, multifamily and commercial properties are subject to leases. The owner of a multifamily or commercial property typically uses lease or rental payments for the following purposes:

 

 

to pay for maintenance and other operating expenses associated with the property;

     

 

to fund repairs, replacements and capital improvements at the property; and

     

 

to service mortgage loans secured by, and any other debt obligations associated with operating, the property.

 

Accordingly, mortgage loans secured by income-producing properties will be affected by the expiration of leases and the ability of the respective borrowers to renew the leases or relet the space on comparable terms and on a timely basis.

 

Factors that may adversely affect the ability of an income-producing property to generate net operating income from lease and rental payments include:

 

 

a general inability to lease space;

     

 

an increase in vacancy rates, which may result from tenants deciding not to renew an existing lease or discontinuing operations;

     

 

an increase in tenant payment defaults or any other inability to collect rental payments;

     

 

a decline in rental rates as leases are entered into, renewed or extended at lower rates;

     

 

an increase in the capital expenditures needed to maintain the property or to make improvements;

     

 

a decline in the financial condition and/or bankruptcy or insolvency of a significant or sole tenant; and

     

 

an increase in leasing costs and/or the costs of performing landlord obligations under existing leases.

 

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With respect to any mortgage loan backing the offered certificates, you should anticipate that, unless the related mortgaged property is owner occupied, one or more—and possibly all—of the leases at the related mortgaged property will expire at varying rates during the term of that mortgage loan and some tenants will have, and may exercise, termination options. In addition, some government-sponsored tenants will have the right as a matter of law to cancel their leases for lack of appropriations.

 

Additionally, in some jurisdictions, if tenant leases are subordinated to the lien created by the related mortgage instrument but do not contain attornment provisions, which are provisions requiring the tenant to recognize as landlord under the lease a successor owner following foreclosure, the leases may terminate upon the transfer of the property to a foreclosing lender or purchaser at foreclosure.  Accordingly, if a mortgaged property is located in such a jurisdiction and is leased to one or more desirable tenants under leases that are subordinate to the mortgage and do not contain attornment provisions, that mortgaged property could experience a further decline in value if such tenants’ leases were terminated.

 

Some mortgage loans that back offered certificates may be secured by mortgaged properties with tenants that are related to or affiliated with a borrower. In those cases a default by the borrower may coincide with a default by the affiliated tenants. Additionally, even if the property becomes a foreclosure property, it is possible that an affiliate of the borrower may remain as a tenant.

 

Dependence on a Single Tenant or a Small Number of Tenants Makes a Property Riskier Collateral.

 

In those cases where an income-producing property is leased to a single tenant or is primarily leased to one or a small number of major tenants, a deterioration in the financial condition or a change in the plan of operations of any of those tenants can have particularly significant effects on the net operating income generated by the property. If any of those tenants defaults under or fails to renew its lease, the resulting adverse financial effect on the operation of the property will be substantially more severe than would be the case with respect to a property occupied by a large number of less significant tenants.

 

An income-producing property operated for retail, office or industrial purposes also may be adversely affected by a decline in a particular business or industry if a concentration of tenants at the property is engaged in that business or industry.

 

Accordingly, factors that will affect the operation and value of a commercial property include:

 

 

the business operated by the tenants;

     

 

the creditworthiness of the tenants; and

     

 

the number of tenants.

 

Tenant Bankruptcy Adversely Affects Property Performance.

 

The bankruptcy or insolvency of a major tenant, or a number of smaller tenants, at a commercial property may adversely affect the income produced by the property. Under federal bankruptcy law, a tenant has the option of assuming or rejecting any unexpired lease. If the tenant rejects the lease, the landlord’s claim for breach of the lease would be a general unsecured claim against the tenant unless there is collateral securing the claim. The claim would be limited to:

 

 

the unpaid rent due under the lease, without acceleration, for the period prior to the filing of the bankruptcy petition or any earlier repossession by the landlord, or surrender by the tenant, of the leased premises; plus

     

 

the rent reserved by the lease, without acceleration, for the greater of one year and 15%, not to exceed three years, of the term of the lease following the filing of the bankruptcy petition or any earlier repossession by the landlord, or surrender by the tenant, of the leased premises.

 

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The Success of an Income-Producing Property Depends on Reletting Vacant Spaces.

 

The operations at an income-producing property will be adversely affected if the owner or property manager is unable to renew leases or relet space on comparable terms when existing leases expire and/or become defaulted. Even if vacated space is successfully relet, the costs associated with reletting, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions in the case of income-producing properties operated for retail, office or industrial purposes, can be substantial, could exceed any reserves maintained for that purpose and could reduce cash flow from the income-producing properties. Moreover, if a tenant at an income-producing property defaults in its lease obligations, the landlord may incur substantial costs and experience significant delays associated with enforcing its rights and protecting its investment, including costs incurred in renovating and reletting the property.

 

If an income-producing property has multiple tenants, re-leasing expenditures may be more frequent than in the case of a property with fewer tenants, thereby reducing the cash flow generated by the multi-tenanted property.  Multi-tenanted properties may also experience higher continuing vacancy rates and greater volatility in rental income and expenses.

 

Property Value May Be Adversely Affected Even When Current Operating Income Is Not.

 

Various factors may affect the value of multifamily and commercial properties without affecting their current net operating income, including:

 

 

changes in interest rates;

     

 

the availability of refinancing sources;

     

 

changes in governmental regulations, licensing or fiscal policy;

     

 

changes in zoning or tax laws; and

     

 

potential environmental or other legal liabilities.

 

Property Management May Affect Property Operations and Value.

 

The operation of an income-producing property will depend upon the property manager’s performance and viability. The property manager generally is responsible for:

 

 

responding to changes in the local market;

     

 

planning and implementing the rental structure, including staggering durations of leases and establishing levels of rent payments;

     

 

operating the property and providing building services;

     

 

managing operating expenses; and

     

 

ensuring that maintenance and capital improvements are carried out in a timely fashion.

 

Income-producing properties that derive revenues primarily from short-term rental commitments, such as hospitality or self storage properties, generally require more intensive management than properties leased to tenants under long-term leases.

 

By controlling costs, providing appropriate and efficient services to tenants and maintaining improvements in good condition, a property manager can—

 

 

maintain or improve occupancy rates, business and cash flow,

     

 

reduce operating and repair costs, and

 

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preserve building value.

 

On the other hand, management errors can, in some cases, impair the long term viability of an income-producing property.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties will be managed by affiliates of the related borrower or by the related borrower. If a mortgage loan is in default or undergoing special servicing, such relationship could disrupt the management of the related mortgaged property, which may adversely affect cash flow. However, the related mortgage loans will generally permit, in the case of mortgaged properties managed by borrower affiliates, the lender to remove the related property manager upon the occurrence of one or more of the following: an event of default, a decline in cash flow below a specified level or the failure to satisfy some other specified performance trigger.

 

We make no representation or warranty as to the skills of any present or future managers. Additionally, we cannot assure you that the property managers will be in a financial condition to fulfill their management responsibilities throughout the terms of their respective management agreements. Further, certain individuals involved in the management or general business development at certain mortgaged properties may engage in unlawful activities or otherwise exhibit poor business judgment that adversely affect operations and ultimately cash flow at such properties.

 

Maintaining a Property in Good Condition Is Expensive.

 

The owner may be required to expend a substantial amount to maintain, renovate or refurbish a commercial or multifamily property. Failure to do so may materially impair the property’s ability to generate cash flow.  The effects of poor construction quality will increase over time in the form of increased maintenance and capital improvements. Even superior construction will deteriorate over time if management does not schedule and perform adequate maintenance in a timely fashion. There can be no assurance that an income-producing property will generate sufficient cash flow to cover the increased costs of maintenance and capital improvements in addition to paying debt service on the mortgage loan(s) that may encumber that property.

 

Competition Will Adversely Affect the Profitability and Value of an Income-Producing Property.

 

Some income-producing properties are located in highly competitive areas. Comparable income-producing properties located in the same area compete on the basis of a number of factors including:

 

 

rental rates;

     

 

location;

     

 

type of business or services and amenities offered; and

     

 

nature and condition of the particular property.

 

The profitability and value of an income-producing property may be adversely affected by a comparable property that:

 

 

offers lower rents;

     

 

has lower operating costs;

     

 

offers a more favorable location; or

     

 

offers better facilities.

 

Costs of renovating, refurbishing or expanding an income-producing property in order to remain competitive can be substantial.

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Commercial, Multifamily and Manufactured Housing Community Lending Is Dependent on Net Operating Income; Information May Be Limited or Uncertain

 

The mortgage loans are secured by various income-producing commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties. The repayment of a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan is typically dependent upon the ability of the related mortgaged property to produce cash flow through the collection of rents. Even the liquidation value of a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community property is determined, in substantial part, by the capitalization of the property’s ability to produce cash flow. However, net operating income can be volatile and may be insufficient to cover debt service on the commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan at any given time.

 

For certain historical financial information relating to the mortgaged properties, including net operating income for the most recent reporting period and prior three calendar years, to the extent available, prospective investors should review Annex A to this prospectus. Certain mortgage loans are secured in whole or in part by mortgaged properties that have no prior operating history available or otherwise lack historical financial figures and information. A mortgaged property may lack prior operating history or historical financial information for various reasons including because it is newly constructed or renovated, it is a recent acquisition by the related borrower or it is a single-tenant property that is subject to a triple net lease. In addition, a tenant’s lease may contain confidentiality provisions that restrict the sponsors’ access to or disclosure of such tenant’s financial information.  Although the underwritten net cash flows and underwritten net operating income for mortgaged properties are derived principally from current rent rolls or tenant leases, underwritten net cash flows may also, in some cases, be based on (i) leases (or letters of intent) that are not yet in place (and may still be under negotiation), (ii) tenants that may have signed a lease (or letter of intent) or a lease amendment expanding the leased space, but are not yet in occupancy and/or are not yet paying rent, (iii) tenants that are leasing on a month-to-month basis and have the right to terminate their leases on a monthly basis, and/or (iv) historical expenses, adjusted to account for inflation, significant occupancy increases and a market rate management fee.  However, we cannot assure you that such tenants will execute leases (or letters of intent) or expand their space or, in any event, that actual cash flows from such mortgaged properties will meet such projected cash flows, income and expense levels or that those funds will be sufficient to meet the payment obligations of the related mortgage loans.

 

See “—Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based on Incorrect or Failed Assumptions” below and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Mortgage Loan Information”. See also “—Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance” for a discussion of factors that could adversely affect the net operating income and property value of commercial mortgaged properties.

 

Any Analysis of the Value or Income Producing Ability of a Commercial or Multifamily Property Is Highly Subjective and Subject to Error

 

Mortgage loans secured by liens on income-producing properties are substantially different from mortgage loans made on the security of owner-occupied single-family homes. The repayment of a loan secured by a lien on an income-producing property is typically dependent upon—

 

 

the successful operation of the property, and

     

 

its ability to generate income sufficient to make payments on the loan.

 

This is particularly true because most or all of the mortgage loans underlying the offered certificates will be non-recourse loans.

 

The debt service coverage ratio of a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan is an important measure of the likelihood of default on the loan. In general, the debt service coverage ratio of a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan at any given time is the ratio of—

 

 

the amount of income derived or expected to be derived from the related real property collateral for a twelve-month period that is available to pay debt service on the subject mortgage loan, to

 

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the annualized payments of principal and/or interest on the subject mortgage loan and any other senior and/or pari passu loans that are secured by the related real property collateral.

 

The amount described in the first bullet point of the preceding sentence is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property. A more detailed discussion of its calculation is provided under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

 

The cash flow generated by a multifamily or commercial property will generally fluctuate over time and may or may not be sufficient to—

 

 

make the loan payments on the related mortgage loan,

     

 

cover operating expenses, and

     

 

fund capital improvements at any given time.

 

Operating revenues of a nonowner occupied, income-producing property may be affected by the condition of the applicable real estate market and/or area economy.  Properties leased, occupied or used on a short-term basis, such as—

 

 

some health care-related facilities,

     

 

hotels and motels,

     

 

recreational vehicle parks, and

     

 

mini-warehouse and self storage facilities,

 

tend to be affected more rapidly by changes in market or business conditions than do properties typically leased for longer periods, such as—

 

 

warehouses,

     

 

retail stores,

     

 

office buildings, and

     

 

industrial facilities.

 

Some commercial properties may be owner-occupied or leased to a small number of tenants. Accordingly, the operating revenues may depend substantially on the financial condition of the borrower or one or a few tenants. Mortgage loans secured by liens on owner-occupied and single tenant properties may pose a greater likelihood of default and loss than loans secured by liens on multifamily properties or on multi-tenant commercial properties.

 

Increases in property operating expenses can increase the likelihood of a borrower default on a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan secured by the property.  Increases in property operating expenses may result from:

 

 

increases in energy costs and labor costs;

     

 

increases in interest rates and real estate tax rates; and

     

 

changes in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies.

 

Some net leases of commercial properties may provide that the lessee, rather than the borrower/ landlord, is responsible for payment of operating expenses.  However, a net lease will result in stable net operating income to

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the borrower/landlord only if the lessee is able to pay the increased operating expense while also continuing to make rent payments.

 

Lenders also look to the loan-to-value ratio of a mortgage loan as a factor in evaluating the likelihood of loss if a property is liquidated following a default. In general, the loan-to-value ratio of a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan at any given time is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of—

 

 

the then outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan and any other senior and/or pari passu loans that are secured by the related real property collateral, to

     

 

the estimated value of the related real property based on an appraisal, a cash flow analysis, a recent sales price or another method or benchmark of valuation.

 

A low loan-to-value ratio means the borrower has a large amount of its own equity in the multifamily or commercial property that secures its loan. In these circumstances—

 

 

the borrower has a greater incentive to perform under the terms of the related mortgage loan in order to protect that equity, and

     

 

the lender has greater protection against loss on liquidation following a borrower default.

 

However, loan-to-value ratios are not necessarily an accurate measure of the likelihood of liquidation loss in a pool of multifamily and commercial mortgage loans.  For example, the value of a multifamily or commercial property as of the date of initial issuance of the offered certificates may be less than the estimated value determined at loan origination. The value of any real property, in particular a multifamily or commercial property, will likely fluctuate from time to time. Moreover, even a current appraisal is not necessarily a reliable estimate of value. Appraised values of income-producing properties are generally based on—

 

 

the market comparison method, which takes into account the recent resale value of comparable properties at the date of the appraisal;

     

 

the cost replacement method, which takes into account the cost of replacing the property at the date of the appraisal;

     

 

the income capitalization method, which takes into account the property’s projected net cash flow; or

     

 

a selection from the values derived from the foregoing methods.

 

Each of these appraisal methods presents analytical difficulties. For example—

 

 

it is often difficult to find truly comparable properties that have recently been sold;

     

 

the replacement cost of a property may have little to do with its current market value; and

     

 

income capitalization is inherently based on inexact projections of income and expense and the selection of an appropriate capitalization rate and discount rate.

 

If more than one appraisal method is used and significantly different results are produced, an accurate determination of value and, correspondingly, a reliable analysis of the likelihood of default and loss, is even more difficult.

 

The value of a multifamily or commercial property will be affected by property performance. As a result, if a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan defaults because the income generated by the related property is insufficient to pay operating costs and expenses as well as debt service, then the value of the property will decline and a liquidation loss may occur.

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See “—Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance” above.

 

Performance of the Offered Certificates Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases

 

General

 

Any tenant may, from time to time, experience a downturn in its business, which may weaken its financial condition and result in a reduction or failure to make rental payments when due. If tenants’ sales were to decline, percentage rents may decline and, further, tenants may be unable to pay their base rent or other occupancy costs. If a tenant defaults in its obligations to a property owner, that property owner may experience delays in enforcing its rights as lessor and may incur substantial costs and experience significant delays associated with protecting its investment, including costs incurred in renovating and reletting the property.

 

Additionally, the income from, and market value of, the mortgaged properties leased to various tenants would be adversely affected if:

 

 

space in the mortgaged properties could not be leased or re-leased or substantial re-leasing costs were required and/or the cost of performing landlord obligations under existing leases materially increased;

     

 

leasing or re-leasing is restricted by exclusive rights of tenants to lease the mortgaged properties or other covenants not to lease space for certain uses or activities, or covenants limiting the types of tenants to which space may be leased;

     

 

a significant tenant were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case;

     

 

rental payments could not be collected for any other reason; or

     

 

a borrower fails to perform its obligations under a lease resulting in the related tenant having a right to terminate such lease.

 

In addition, tenants under certain leases included in the underwritten net cash flow, underwritten net operating income and/or occupancy may nonetheless be in financial distress, may be in danger of closing (or being closed by its parent) or may have filed for bankruptcy. Certain tenants at the mortgaged properties may be part of a chain that is in financial distress as a whole, or the tenant’s parent company has implemented or has expressed an intent to implement a plan to consolidate or reorganize its operations, close a number of stores in the chain, reduce exposure, relocate stores or otherwise reorganize its business to cut costs. In addition, certain anchor tenants or shadow anchor tenants may be in financial distress or may be experiencing adverse business conditions, which would have a negative effect on the operations of tenants at the mortgaged properties. Furthermore, commercial tenants having multiple leases may experience adverse business conditions that result in their deciding to close under-performing stores, which may involve a tenant at one of the mortgaged properties.

 

There may be (and there may exist from time to time) pending or threatened legal proceedings against, or disputes with, certain tenants and/or their parent companies that may have a material adverse effect on the related tenant’s ability to pay rent or remain open for business. We cannot assure you that any such litigation or dispute will not result in a material decline in net operating income at the related mortgaged property.

 

Certain tenants currently may be in a rent abatement period. We cannot assure you that such tenants will be in a position to pay full rent when the abatement period expires. We cannot assure you that the net operating income contributed by the mortgaged properties will remain at its current or past levels.

 

Certain tenants may be subject to special license requirements or regulatory requirements, and may not have the right to operate if such licenses are revoked or such requirements are not satisfied.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgage loans may have tenants who are leasing their spaces on a month-to-month basis and have the right to terminate their leases on a monthly basis. 

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A Tenant Concentration May Result in Increased Losses

 

A deterioration in the financial condition of a tenant, the failure of a tenant to renew its lease or the exercise by a tenant of an early termination right can be particularly significant if a mortgaged property is owner-occupied, leased to a single tenant, or if any tenant makes up a significant portion of the rental income at the mortgaged property.

 

Concentrations of particular tenants among the mortgaged properties or within a particular business or industry at one or multiple mortgaged properties increase the possibility that financial problems with such tenants or such business or industry sectors could affect the mortgage loans. In these cases, business issues for a particular tenant could have a disproportionately large impact on the pool of mortgage loans and adversely affect distributions to holders of offered certificates. Similarly, an issue with respect to a particular industry could also have a disproportionately large impact on the pool of mortgage loans. In addition, the mortgage loans may be adversely affected if a tenant at the mortgaged property is highly specialized, or dependent on a single industry or only a few customers for its revenue. See “—Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease” below and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Tenant Concentrations” for information on tenant concentrations in the mortgage pool.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Multiple Tenants Also Have Risks

 

If a mortgaged property has multiple tenants, re-leasing expenditures may be more frequent than in the case of mortgaged properties with fewer tenants, thereby reducing the cash flow available for payments on the related mortgage loan.  Multi-tenant mortgaged properties also may experience higher continuing vacancy rates and greater volatility in rental income and expenses. See Annex A to this prospectus for tenant lease expiration dates for the 5 largest tenants at each mortgaged property.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Borrowers or Borrower Affiliated Entities Also Have Risks; Risks Related to Master Leases

 

If a mortgaged property is leased in whole or substantial part to the borrower under the mortgage loan or to an affiliate of the borrower, there may be conflicts of interest. For instance, it is more likely a landlord will waive lease conditions for an affiliated tenant than it would for an unaffiliated tenant.  We cannot assure you that the conflicts of interest arising where a borrower is affiliated with a tenant at a mortgaged property will not adversely impact the value of the related mortgage loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Affiliated Leases and Master Leases” for information on properties leased in whole or in part to borrowers and their affiliates.

 

In certain cases, an affiliated lessee may be a tenant under a master lease with the related borrower, under which the tenant is obligated to make rent payments but does not occupy any space at the mortgaged property. Master leases in these circumstances may be used to bring occupancy to a “stabilized” level with the intent of finding additional tenants to occupy some or all of the master leased space, but may not provide additional economic support for the mortgage loan. If a mortgaged property is leased in whole or substantial part to the borrower or to an affiliate of the borrower, a deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or its affiliates could significantly affect the borrower’s ability to perform under the mortgage loan as it would directly interrupt the cash flow from the mortgaged property if the borrower’s or its affiliate’s financial condition worsens. We cannot assure you that any space leased by a borrower or an affiliate of the borrower will eventually be occupied by third party tenants.

 

In the case of certain mortgage loans included in the mortgage pool, it may be possible that the related master lease could be construed in a bankruptcy as a financing lease or other arrangement under which the related master lessee (and/or its affiliates) would be deemed as effectively the owner of the related mortgaged property, rather than a tenant, which could result in potentially adverse consequences for the trust, as the holder of such mortgage loan, including a potentially greater risk of an unfavorable plan of reorganization and competing claims of creditors of the related master lessee and/or its affiliates. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Affiliated Leases and Master Leases”.

 

Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease

 

The bankruptcy or insolvency of a major tenant or a number of smaller tenants, such as in retail properties, may have an adverse impact on the mortgaged properties affected and the income produced by such mortgaged

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properties. Under the Bankruptcy Code, a tenant has the option of assuming or rejecting or, subject to certain conditions, assuming and assigning to a third party, any unexpired lease. If the tenant rejects the lease, the landlord’s claim for breach of the lease would (absent collateral securing the claim) be treated as a general unsecured claim against the tenant and a lessor’s damages for lease rejection are generally subject to certain limitations. We cannot assure you that tenants of the mortgaged properties will continue making payments under their leases or that tenants will not file for bankruptcy protection in the future or, if any tenants so file, that they will continue to make rental payments in a timely manner. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings” for information regarding bankruptcy issues with respect to certain mortgage loans.

 

Sale-Leaseback Transactions Have Special Risks

 

Certain mortgaged properties were each the subject of a sale-leaseback transaction in connection with the acquisition of such property (or a portion of such property) by the related borrower or following such acquisition, including the SAPA Transmission mortgaged property (0.8%). Each of these mortgaged properties (or a portion thereof) are leased to a tenant, who is the former owner of the mortgaged property or portion thereof, pursuant to a lease. We cannot assure you that any of these tenants will not file for bankruptcy protection.

 

A bankruptcy with respect to a tenant in a sale-leaseback transaction could result in the related lease being recharacterized as a loan from the borrower to the tenant. If the lease were recharacterized as a loan, the lease would be a deemed loan and the tenant would gain a number of potential benefits in a bankruptcy case. The tenant could retain possession of the mortgaged property during the pendency of its bankruptcy case without having to comply with the ongoing post-petition rent requirements of section 365(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, which requires a tenant to start paying rent within 60 days following the commencement of its bankruptcy case, while deciding whether to assume or reject a lease of nonresidential real property.  The tenant desiring to remain in possession of the mortgaged property would not have to assume the lease within 210 days following the commencement of its bankruptcy case pursuant to section 365(d)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code or comply with the conditions precedent to assumption, including curing all defaults, compensating for damages and giving adequate assurance of future performance. To the extent the deemed loan is under-secured, the tenant would be able to limit the secured claim to the then-current value of the mortgaged property and treat the balance as a general unsecured claim. The tenant also might assert that the entire claim on the deemed loan is an unsecured claim. In Liona Corp., Inc. v. PCH Associates (In re PCH Associates), 949 F.2d 585 (2d Cir. 1991), the court considered the effect of recharacterizing a sale-leaseback transaction as a financing rather than a true lease. The court held that the landlord’s record title to the leased property should be treated as an equitable mortgage securing the deemed loan. Under the reasoning of that case, if a lease were recharacterized as a loan, the related borrower would have a claim against the tenant secured by an equitable mortgage. That secured claim has been collaterally assigned to the mortgagees. However, the legal authority considering the effects of such a recharacterization is limited, and we cannot assure you that a bankruptcy court would follow the reasoning of the PCH Associates case.

 

There is also a risk that a tenant that files for bankruptcy protection may reject the related lease. Pursuant to section 502(b)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, a lessor’s damages for lease rejection are limited to the amount owed for the unpaid rent reserved under the lease for the periods prior to the bankruptcy petition (or earlier surrender of the leased premises) which are unrelated to the rejection, plus the greater of one year’s rent or 15% of the remaining rent reserved under the lease (but not to exceed three years’ rent).

 

It is likely that each lease constitutes an “unexpired lease” for purposes of the Bankruptcy Code. Federal bankruptcy law provides generally that rights and obligations under an unexpired lease of a debtor may not be terminated or modified at any time after the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code solely on the basis of a provision in such contract to such effect or because of certain other similar events. This prohibition on so called “ipso facto clauses” could limit the ability of a borrower to exercise certain contractual remedies with respect to a lease. In addition, the Bankruptcy Code provides that a trustee in bankruptcy or debtor in possession may, subject to approval of the court, (a) assume an unexpired lease and (i) retain it or (ii) unless applicable law excuses a party other than the debtor from accepting performance from or rendering performance to an entity other than the debtor, assign it to a third party (notwithstanding any other restrictions or prohibitions on assignment) or (b) reject such contract. In a bankruptcy case of a tenant, if the lease were to be assumed, the trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of the tenant, or the tenant as debtor in possession, or the assignee, if applicable, must cure any defaults under the lease, compensate the related borrower for its losses and provide such borrower with “adequate assurance” of future performance. Such remedies may be insufficient, however, as the borrower may be forced to

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continue under the lease with a tenant that is a poor credit risk or an unfamiliar tenant if the lease was assigned (if applicable state law does not otherwise prevent such an assignment), and any assurances provided to the borrower may, in fact, be inadequate.  If the lease is rejected, such rejection generally constitutes a breach of the lease immediately before the date of the filing of the petition. As a consequence, the borrower would have only an unsecured claim against the tenant for damages resulting from such breach, which could adversely affect the security for the offered certificates.

 

Furthermore, there is likely to be a period of time between the date upon which a tenant files a bankruptcy petition and the date upon which the lease is assumed or rejected. Although the tenant is obligated to make all lease payments within 60 days following the commencement of the bankruptcy case, there is a risk that such payments will not be made due to the tenant’s poor financial condition. If the lease is rejected, the lessor will be treated as an unsecured creditor with respect to its claim for damages for termination of the lease and the borrower must re-let the mortgaged property before the flow of lease payments will recommence. In addition, pursuant to section 502(b)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, a lessor’s damages for lease rejection are limited to the amount owed for the unpaid rent reserved under the lease for the periods prior to the bankruptcy petition (or earlier surrender of the leased premises) which are unrelated to the rejection, plus the greater of one year’s rent or 15% of the remaining rent reserved under the lease (but not to exceed three years’ rent).

 

As discussed above, bankruptcy courts, in the exercise of their equitable powers, have the authority to recharacterize a lease as a financing. We cannot assure you such recharacterization would not occur with respect to the mortgage loans as to which the related mortgaged properties were the subject of sale-leaseback transactions.

 

The application of any of these doctrines to any one of the sale-leaseback transactions could result in substantial, direct and material impairment of the rights of the holders of offered certificates.

 

Leases That Are Not Subordinated to the Lien of the Mortgage or Do Not Contain Attornment Provisions May Have an Adverse Impact at Foreclosure

 

In certain jurisdictions, if tenant leases are subordinated to the liens created by the mortgage but do not contain attornment provisions that require the tenant to subordinate the lease if the mortgagee agrees to enter into a non-disturbance agreement, the tenants may terminate their leases upon the transfer of the property to a foreclosing lender or purchaser at foreclosure.  Accordingly, if a mortgaged property is located in such a jurisdiction and is leased to one or more desirable tenants under leases that are subordinate to the mortgage and do not contain attornment provisions, such mortgaged property could experience a further decline in value if such tenants’ leases were terminated.  This is particularly likely if such tenants were paying above-market rents or could not be replaced. If a lease is not subordinate to a mortgage, the issuing entity will not possess the right to dispossess the tenant upon foreclosure of the mortgaged property (unless otherwise agreed to with the tenant). Also, if the lease contains provisions inconsistent with the mortgage (e.g., provisions relating to application of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards) or which could affect the enforcement of the lender’s rights (e.g., a right of first refusal to purchase the property), the provisions of the lease will take precedence over the provisions of the mortgage. Not all leases were reviewed to ascertain the existence of attornment or subordination provisions.

 

With respect to certain of the mortgage loans, the related borrower has given to certain tenants or others an option to purchase, a right of first refusal and/or a right of first offer to purchase all or a portion of the mortgaged property in the event a sale is contemplated, and such right is not subordinate to the related mortgage. This may impede the mortgagee’s ability to sell the related mortgaged property at foreclosure, or, upon foreclosure, this may affect the value and/or marketability of the related mortgaged property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Purchase Options, Rights of First Offer and Rights of First Refusal” for information regarding material purchase options, rights of first offer and/or rights of first refusal, if any, with respect to mortgaged properties securing certain mortgage loans.

 

Early Lease Termination Options May Reduce Cash Flow

 

Any exercise of a termination or contraction right by a tenant at a mortgaged property could result in vacant space at the related mortgaged property, renegotiation of the lease with the related tenant or re-letting of the space on a date earlier than the lease expiration date shown on Annex A to this prospectus or in rent rolls. Any such vacated space may not be re-let.  Furthermore, similar termination and/or abatement rights may arise in the future or materially adversely affect the related borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan

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documents. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Lease Expirations and Terminations” for information on material tenant lease expirations and early termination options.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Startup Companies Have Special Risks

 

Certain mortgaged properties may have tenants that are startup companies. Startup companies are new companies that are seeking to develop a scalable business model. Startup companies have heightened risks. Many startup companies do not generate positive cash flow, and may in fact experience significant negative cash flow. Startup companies that operate at a loss may experience rapid growth through venture capital investments; however, if the source of funding loses confidence in the business model, or is unwilling or unable to continue funding for other reasons, the startup company may be faced with significant losses and be without a source of funding to continue its business or pay its obligations. Furthermore, valuations based on venture capital investment may rapidly decline. Many startups may produce only a single product or service, and therefore face a binary risk of failure if such product or service does not find market acceptance, meets with competition or is otherwise unsuccessful.  Further, startup companies may be run by founders who lack significant business or finance experience. Accordingly, mortgaged properties leased to startup companies face the risk that the tenant may be unable to pay rent under its lease, and may default on its lease, due to the foregoing factors.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Not-for-Profit Tenants Also Have Risks

 

Certain mortgaged properties, which may include retail, office and multifamily properties, among others, may have tenants that are charitable institutions that generally rely on contributions from individuals and government grants or other subsidies to pay rent on such properties and other operating expenses.  We cannot assure you that the rate, frequency and level of individual contributions or governmental grants and subsidies will continue with respect to any such institution. A reduction in contributions or grants may impact the ability of the related institution to pay rent, and there can be no assurance that the related borrower will be in a position to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan documents if such tenant fails to pay its rent.

 

The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks

 

General

 

As discussed under “—Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance” above, the adequacy of an income-producing property as security for a mortgage loan depends in large part on its value and ability to generate net operating income. Set forth below is a discussion of some of the various factors that may affect the value and operations of the properties which secure the mortgage loans.

 

Office Properties

 

Factors affecting the value and operation of an office property include:

 

 

the strength, stability, number and quality of the tenants, particularly significant tenants, at the property;

     

 

the physical attributes and amenities of the building in relation to competing buildings, including the condition of the HVAC system, parking and the building’s compatibility with current business wiring requirements;

     

 

whether the area is a desirable business location, including local labor cost and quality, tax environment, including tax benefits, and quality of life issues, such as schools and cultural amenities;

     

 

the location of the property with respect to the central business district or population centers;

     

 

demographic trends within the metropolitan area to move away from or towards the central business district;

 

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social trends combined with space management trends, which may change towards options such as telecommuting or hoteling to satisfy space needs;

     

 

tax incentives offered to businesses or property owners by cities or suburbs adjacent to or near where the building is located;

     

 

local competitive conditions, such as the supply of office space or the existence or construction of new competitive office buildings;

     

 

the quality and philosophy of building management;

     

 

access to mass transportation;

     

 

accessibility from surrounding highways/streets;

     

 

changes in zoning laws; and

     

 

the financial condition of the owner of the property.

 

With respect to some office properties, one or more tenants may have the option, at any time or after the expiration of a specified period, to terminate their leases at the subject property. In many cases, the tenant is required to provide notice and/or pay penalties in connection with the exercise of its termination option. Generally, the full rental income generated by the related leases will be taken into account in the underwriting of the related underlying mortgage loan. Notwithstanding any disincentives with respect to a termination option, there can be no assurance that a tenant will not exercise such an option, especially if the rent paid by that tenant is in excess of market rent. In such event, there may be a decrease in the cash flow generated by such mortgaged properties and available to make payments on the related offered certificates.

 

Office properties may be adversely affected by an economic decline in the business operated by their tenants. The risk associated with that economic decline is increased if revenue is dependent on a single tenant or if there is a significant concentration of tenants in a particular business or industry.

 

Certain office tenants at the mortgaged properties may use their leased space to create shared workspaces or co-working spaces that they lease to other businesses.  Shared workspaces are rented by customers on a short term basis. Short term space users may be more impacted by economic fluctuations compared to traditional long term office leases, which has the potential to impact operating profitability of the company offering the shared space and, in turn, its ability to maintain its lease payments. In addition, office tenants that operate shared workspaces or co-working spaces may principally generate revenues through the sale of memberships, most of which have short-term commitments. In many cases, the members may terminate their membership agreements at any time upon as little notice as one calendar month. Demand for such memberships may be negatively affected by a number of factors, including geopolitical uncertainty, competition, cybersecurity incidents, decline in the co-working tenant’s reputation and saturation in the markets where the co-working tenant operates. The foregoing factors may subject the related mortgage loan to increased risk of default and loss.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties contain life science laboratory and office buildings, leased to a tenant engaged in the life science industry. Properties with life science tenants have unique risk factors that may affect their performance, revenues and/or value. Life science tenants are subject to a number of risks unique to the life science industry, including (but not limited to): (i) high levels of regulation; (ii) failures in the safety and efficacy of their products; (iii) significant funding requirements for product research and development; and (iv) changes in technology, patent expiration, and intellectual property protection. Risks associated with life science laboratory buildings may affect the business, financial condition and results of operations of the related mortgaged property and such risks may adversely affect a life science tenant’s ability to make payments under its lease, and consequently, may materially adversely affect a borrower’s ability to make payments on the related mortgage loan.

 

In the case of medical office properties, the performance of a medical office property may depend on (a) the proximity of such property to a hospital or other healthcare establishment, (b) reimbursements for patient fees from private or government sponsored insurers, (c) its ability to attract doctors and nurses to be on staff, and (d) its ability

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to afford and acquire the latest medical equipment. Issues related to reimbursement (ranging from nonpayment to delays in payment) from such insurers could adversely impact cash flow at medical office properties.

 

Office properties are also subject to competition with other office properties in the same market. Competitive factors affecting an office property include:

 

 

rental rates;

     

 

the building’s age, condition and design, including floor sizes and layout;

     

 

access to public transportation and availability of parking; and

     

 

amenities offered to its tenants, including sophisticated building systems, such as fiber optic cables, satellite communications or other base building technological features.

 

The cost of refitting office space for a new tenant is often higher than for other property types.

 

The success of an office property also depends on the local economy. Factors influencing a company’s decision to locate in a given area include:

 

 

the cost and quality of labor;

     

 

tax incentives; and

     

 

quality of life considerations, such as schools and cultural amenities.

 

The strength and stability of the local or regional economy will affect an office property’s ability to attract stable tenants on a consistent basis. A central business district may have a substantially different economy from that of a suburb.

 

Health Care-Related Properties

 

Health care-related properties include:

 

 

hospitals;

     

 

medical offices;

     

 

skilled nursing facilities;

     

 

nursing homes;

     

 

congregate care facilities; and

     

 

in some cases, assisted living centers and housing for seniors.

 

Health care-related facilities, particularly nursing homes, may receive a substantial portion of their revenues from government reimbursement programs, primarily Medicaid and Medicare. Medicaid and Medicare are subject to:

 

 

statutory and regulatory changes;

     

 

retroactive rate adjustments;

     

 

administrative rulings;

 

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policy interpretations;

     

 

delays by fiscal intermediaries; and

     

 

government funding restrictions.

 

In addition, nursing facilities and assisted living facilities that are dependent on revenues from other third party payors (other than Medicare and Medicaid), such as private insurers, are also affected by the reimbursement policies of those payors.

 

All of the foregoing can adversely affect revenues from the operation of a health care-related facility. Moreover, governmental payors have employed cost-containment measures that limit payments to health care providers. In addition, there are currently under consideration various proposals for national health care relief that could further limit these payments.

 

Health care-related facilities are subject to significant governmental regulation of the ownership, operation, maintenance and/or financing of those properties. Providers of long-term nursing care and other medical services are highly regulated by federal, state and local law.  They are subject to numerous factors which can increase the cost of operation, limit growth and, in extreme cases, require or result in suspension or cessation of operations, including:

 

 

federal and state licensing requirements;

     

 

facility inspections;

     

 

rate setting;

     

 

disruptions in payments;

     

 

reimbursement policies;

     

 

audits, which may result in recoupment of payments made or withholding of payments due;

     

 

laws relating to the adequacy of medical care, distribution of pharmaceuticals, use of equipment, personnel operating policies and maintenance of and additions to facilities and services;

     

 

patient care liability claims, including those generated by the recent advent of the use of video surveillance, or “granny cams”, by family members or government prosecutors to monitor care and limited availability and increased costs of insurance; and

     

 

shortages in staffing, increases in labor costs and labor disputes.

 

Under applicable federal and state laws and regulations, Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements generally may not be made to any person other than the provider who actually furnished the related material goods and services. Accordingly, in the event of foreclosure on a health care-related facility, neither a lender nor other subsequent lessee or operator of the property would generally be entitled to obtain from federal or state governments any outstanding reimbursement payments relating to services furnished at the property prior to foreclosure. Furthermore, in the event of foreclosure, there can be no assurance that a lender or other purchaser in a foreclosure sale would be entitled to the rights under any required licenses and regulatory approvals.  The lender or other purchaser may have to apply in its own right for those licenses and approvals. There can be no assurance that a new license could be obtained or that a new approval would be granted. In addition, there can be no assurance that the facilities will remain licensed and loss of licensure/provider arrangements by a significant number of facilities could have a material adverse effect on a borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan and, therefore, on distributions on your offered certificates.

 

With respect to health care-related properties, the regulatory environment has intensified, particularly the long-term care service environment for large, for profit, multi-facility providers. For example, in the past few years, federal

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prosecutors have utilized the federal false claims act to prosecute nursing facilities that have quality of care deficiencies or reported instances of possible patient abuse and neglect, falsification of records, failure to report adverse events, improper use of restraints, and certain other care issues. Since facilities convicted under the false claims act may be liable for triple damages plus mandatory civil penalties, nursing facilities often settled with the government for a substantial amount of money rather than defending the allegations.

 

The extensive federal, state and local regulations affecting health care-related facilities include regulations on the financial and other arrangements that facilities enter into during the normal course of business. For example, anti-kickback laws prohibit certain business practices and relationships that might affect the provision and cost of health care services reimbursable under Medicare and Medicaid programs, including the payment or receipt of money or anything else of value in return for the referral of patients whose care will be paid by those programs. Sanctions for violations include criminal penalties and civil sanctions, fines and possible exclusion from payor programs. Federal and state governments have used monetary recoveries derived from prosecutions to strengthen their fraud detection and enforcement programs. There can be no assurance that government officials charged with responsibility for enforcing the anti-kickback and/or self-referral laws will not assert that certain arrangements or practices are in violation of such provisions. The operations of a nursing facility or assisted living facility could be adversely affected by the failure of its arrangements to comply with such laws or similar state laws enacted in the future.

 

Each state also has a Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, which typically operates as a division of the state Attorney General’s Office or equivalent, which conducts criminal and civil investigations into alleged abuse, neglect, mistreatment and/or misappropriation of resident property.  In some cases, the allegations may be investigated by the state Attorney General, local authorities and federal and/or state survey agencies. There are Medicaid Fraud Control Unit and state Attorney General investigations pending and, from time to time, threatened against providers, relating to or arising out of allegations of potential resident abuse, neglect or mistreatment.

 

Further, the nursing facilities and assisted living facilities are likely to compete on a local and regional basis with each other and with other providers who operate similar facilities. They may also compete with providers of long term care services in other settings, such as hospital rehabilitation units or home health agencies or other community-based providers. The formation of managed care networks and integrated delivery systems, as well as increasing government efforts to encourage the use of home and community-based services instead of nursing facility services, could also adversely affect nursing facilities or assisted living facilities if there are incentives that lead to the utilization of other facilities or community-based home care providers, instead of nursing facility or assisted living providers, or if competition drives down prices paid by residents. Some of the competitors of the subject facilities may be better capitalized, may offer services not offered by the facilities, or may be owned by agencies supported by other sources of income or revenue not available to for-profit facilities, such as tax revenues and charitable contributions.  The success of a facility also depends upon the number of competing facilities in the local market, as well as upon other factors, such as the facility’s age, appearance, reputation and management, resident and family preferences, referrals by and affiliations with managed care organizations, relationship with other health care providers and other health care networks, the types of services provided and, where applicable, the quality of care and the cost of that care. If the facilities fail to attract patients and residents and compete effectively with other health care providers, their revenues and profitability may decline.

 

Health care-related facilities are generally special purpose properties that could not be readily converted to general residential, retail or office use. This will adversely affect their liquidation value. Furthermore, transfers of health care-related facilities are subject to regulatory approvals under state, and in some cases federal, law not required for transfers of most other types of commercial properties. Moreover, in certain circumstances, such as when federal or state authorities believe that liquidation may adversely affect the health, safety or welfare of the nursing facility and/or assisted living facility residents, a facility operator may not be allowed to liquidate for an indeterminate period of time. Finally, the receipt of any liquidation proceeds could be delayed by the approval process of any state agency necessary for the transfer of a mortgaged property and even reduced to satisfy governmental obligations of the facility, such as audit recoupments from nursing facilities. 

 

Restaurants and Taverns

 

Factors affecting the economic viability of individual restaurants, taverns and other establishments that are part of the food and beverage service industry include:

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competition from facilities having businesses similar to a particular restaurant or tavern;

     

 

perceptions by prospective customers of safety, convenience, services and attractiveness;

     

 

the cost, quality and availability of food and beverage products;

     

 

negative publicity, resulting from instances of food contamination, food-borne illness and similar events;

     

 

changes in demographics, consumer habits and traffic patterns;

     

 

the ability to provide or contract for capable management; and

     

 

retroactive changes to building codes, similar ordinances and other legal requirements.

 

Adverse economic conditions, whether local, regional or national, may limit the amount that may be charged for food and beverages and the extent to which potential customers dine out. Because of the nature of the business, restaurants and taverns tend to respond to adverse economic conditions more quickly than do many other types of commercial properties. Furthermore, the transferability of any operating, liquor and other licenses to an entity acquiring a bar or restaurant, either through purchase or foreclosure, is subject to local law requirements.

 

The food and beverage service industry is highly competitive. The principal means of competition are—

 

 

market segment,

     

 

product,

     

 

price,

     

 

value,

     

 

quality,

     

 

service,

     

 

convenience,

     

 

location, and

     

 

the nature and condition of the restaurant facility.

 

A restaurant or tavern operator competes with the operators of comparable establishments in the area in which its restaurant or tavern is located. Other restaurants could have—

 

 

lower operating costs,

     

 

more favorable locations,

     

 

more effective marketing,

     

 

more efficient operations, or

     

 

better facilities.

 

The location and condition of a particular restaurant or tavern will affect the number of customers and, to an extent, the prices that may be charged. The characteristics of an area or neighborhood in which a restaurant or

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tavern is located may change over time or in relation to competing facilities. Also, the cleanliness and maintenance at a restaurant or tavern will affect its appeal to customers. In the case of a regionally- or nationally-known chain restaurant, there may be costly expenditures for renovation, refurbishment or expansion, regardless of its condition.

 

Factors affecting the success of a regionally- or nationally-known chain restaurant include:

 

 

actions and omissions of any franchisor, including management practices that—

 

1.    adversely affect the nature of the business, or

 

2.    require renovation, refurbishment, expansion or other expenditures;

 

 

the degree of support provided or arranged by the franchisor, including its franchisee organizations and third-party providers of products or services; and

     

 

the bankruptcy or business discontinuation of the franchisor or any of its franchisee organizations or third-party providers.

 

Retail Properties

 

The term “retail property” encompasses a broad range of properties at which businesses sell consumer goods and other products and provide various entertainment, recreational or personal services to the general public. Some examples of retail properties include—

 

 

shopping centers,

     

 

factory outlet centers,

     

 

malls,

     

 

automotive sales and service centers,

     

 

consumer oriented businesses,

     

 

department stores,

     

 

grocery stores,

     

 

convenience stores,

     

 

specialty shops,

     

 

gas stations,

     

 

movie theaters,

     

 

fitness centers,

     

 

bowling alleys,

     

 

salons, and

     

 

dry cleaners.

 

A number of factors may affect the value and operation of a retail property.  Some of these factors include:

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the strength, stability, number and quality of the tenants;

     

 

tenants’ sales;

     

 

tenant mix;

     

 

whether the property is in a desirable location;

     

 

the physical condition and amenities of the building in relation to competing buildings;

     

 

whether a retail property is anchored, shadow anchored or unanchored and, if anchored or shadow anchored, the strength, stability, quality and continuous occupancy of the anchor tenant or the shadow anchor, as the case may be; and

     

 

the financial condition of the owner of the property.

 

Unless owner occupied, retail properties generally derive all or a substantial percentage of their income from lease payments from commercial tenants. Therefore, it is important for the owner of a retail property to attract and keep tenants, particularly significant tenants, that are able to meet their lease obligations. In order to attract tenants, the owner of a retail property may be required to—

 

 

lower rents,

     

 

grant a potential tenant a free rent or reduced rent period,

     

 

improve the condition of the property generally, or

     

 

make at its own expense, or grant a rent abatement to cover, tenant improvements for a potential tenant.

 

A prospective tenant will also be interested in the number and type of customers that it will be able to attract at a particular retail property. The ability of a tenant at a particular retail property to attract customers will be affected by a number of factors related to the property and the surrounding area, including:

 

 

competition from other retail properties;

     

 

perceptions regarding the safety, convenience and attractiveness of the property;

     

 

perceptions regarding the safety of the surrounding area;

     

 

demographics of the surrounding area;

     

 

the strength and stability of the local, regional and national economies;

     

 

traffic patterns and access to major thoroughfares;

     

 

the visibility of the property;

     

 

availability of parking;

     

 

the particular mixture of the goods and services offered at the property;

     

 

customer tastes, preferences and spending patterns; and

     

 

the drawing power of other tenants.

 

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The success of a retail property is often dependent on the success of its tenants’ businesses. A significant component of the total rent paid by tenants of retail properties is often tied to a percentage of gross sales or revenues.  Declines in sales or revenues of the tenants will likely cause a corresponding decline in percentage rents and/or impair the tenants’ ability to pay their rent or other occupancy costs. A default by a tenant under its lease could result in delays and costs in enforcing the landlord’s rights. Retail properties would be directly and adversely affected by a decline in the local economy and reduced consumer spending.

 

Repayment of a mortgage loan secured by a retail property will be affected by the expiration of space leases at the property and the ability of the borrower to renew or relet the space on comparable terms. Even if vacant space is successfully relet, the costs associated with reletting, including tenant improvements, leasing commissions and free rent, may be substantial and could reduce cash flow from a retail property.

 

With respect to some retail properties, one or more tenants may have the option, at any time or after the expiration of a specified period, to terminate their leases at the subject property. In many cases, the tenant is required to provide notice and/or pay penalties in connection with the exercise of its termination option. Generally, the full rental income generated by the related leases will be taken into account in the underwriting of the related underlying mortgage loan. Notwithstanding any disincentives with respect to a termination option, there can be no assurance a tenant will not exercise such an option, especially if the rent paid by that tenant is in excess of market rent. In such event, there may be a decrease in the cash flow generated by such mortgaged properties and available to make payments on the related offered certificates.

 

The presence or absence of an anchor tenant in a multi-tenanted retail property can be important. Anchor tenants play a key role in generating customer traffic and making the center desirable for other tenants. Retail properties that are anchored have traditionally been perceived as less risky than unanchored properties. As to any given retail property, an anchor tenant is generally understood to be a nationally or regionally recognized tenant whose space is, in general, materially larger in size than the space occupied by other tenants at the same retail property and is important in attracting customers to the retail property. Retail properties that have anchor tenant-owned stores often have reciprocal easement and operating agreements between the property owner and such anchor tenants containing certain operating and maintenance covenants. Although an anchor tenant is required to pay a contribution toward common area maintenance and real estate taxes on the improvements and related real property, an anchor tenant that owns its own parcel does not pay rent.

 

Certain tenant estoppels will have been obtained from anchor and certain other tenants in connection with the origination of the mortgage loans that identify disputes between the related borrower and the applicable tenant, or alleged defaults or potential defaults by the applicable property owner under the lease or a reciprocal easement and operating agreement. Such disputes, defaults or potential defaults, could lead to a termination or attempted termination of the applicable lease or reciprocal easement and operating agreement by the tenant or to litigation against the related borrower. We cannot assure you that these tenant disputes will not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the related borrowers to repay their portion of the mortgage loan. In addition, we cannot assure you that the tenant estoppels obtained identify all potential disputes that may arise with tenants.

 

A retail property may also benefit from a shadow anchor. A shadow anchor is a store or business that satisfies the criteria for an anchor store or business, but which may be located at an adjoining property or on a portion of the subject retail property that is not collateral for the related mortgage loan.  A shadow anchor may own the space it occupies. In those cases where the property owner does not control the space occupied by the anchor store or business, the property owner may not be able to take actions with respect to the space that it otherwise typically would, such as granting concessions to retain an anchor tenant or removing an ineffective anchor tenant.

 

In some cases, an anchor tenant or a shadow anchor may cease to operate at the property, thereby leaving its space unoccupied even though it continues to pay rent on or even own the vacant space. If an anchor tenant or a shadow anchor ceases operations at a retail property or if its sales do not reach a specified threshold, other tenants at the property may be entitled to terminate their leases prior to the scheduled expiration date or to pay rent at a reduced rate for the remaining term of the lease.

 

Accordingly, the following factors, among others, will adversely affect the economic performance of an anchored retail property, including:

 

 

an anchor tenant’s failure to renew its lease;

 

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termination of an anchor tenant’s lease;

     

 

the bankruptcy or economic decline of an anchor tenant or a shadow anchor;

     

 

the cessation of the business of a self-owned anchor or of an anchor tenant, notwithstanding its continued ownership of the previously occupied space or its continued payment of rent, as the case may be; or

     

 

a loss of an anchor tenant’s or shadow anchor’s ability to attract shoppers.

 

Online shopping and the use of technology, such as smartphone shopping applications, to transact purchases or to aid purchasing decisions have increased in recent years and are expected to continue to increase in the future. This trend is affecting business models, sales and profitability of some retailers and could adversely affect the demand for retail real estate and occupancy at retail properties securing the mortgage loans. Any resulting decreases in rental revenue could have a material adverse effect on the value of retail properties securing the mortgage loans.

 

Some of these developments in the retail sector have led to retail companies, including several national retailers, filing for bankruptcy and/or voluntarily closing certain of their stores. Borrowers may be unable to re-lease such space or to re-lease it on comparable or more favorable terms. As a result, the bankruptcy or closure of a national tenant may adversely affect a retail borrower’s revenues. In addition, such closings may allow other tenants to modify their leases to terms that are less favorable for borrowers or to terminate their leases, also adversely impacting their revenues.

 

Retail properties may also face competition from sources outside a given real estate market or with lower operating costs. For example, all of the following compete with more traditional department stores and specialty shops for consumer dollars:

 

 

factory outlet centers;

     

 

discount shopping centers and clubs;

     

 

catalogue retailers;

     

 

home shopping networks and programs;

     

 

internet web sites and electronic media shopping; and

     

 

telemarketing.

 

Similarly, home movie rentals and pay-per-view movies provide alternate sources of entertainment to movie theaters. Continued growth of these alternative retail outlets and entertainment sources, which are often characterized by lower operating costs, could adversely affect the rents collectible at retail properties.

 

Gas stations, automotive sales and service centers and dry cleaners also pose unique environmental risks because of the nature of their businesses and the types of products used or sold in those businesses.

 

Retail properties are also subject to conditions that could negatively affect the retail sector, such as increased unemployment, increased federal income and payroll taxes, increased health care costs, increased state and local taxes, increased real estate taxes, industry slowdowns, lack of availability of consumer credit, weak income growth, increased levels of consumer debt, poor housing market conditions, adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, plant closings, and other factors. Similarly, local real estate conditions, such as an oversupply of, or a reduction in demand for, retail space or retail goods, and the supply and creditworthiness of current and prospective tenants may negatively impact those retail properties.

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Warehouse, Mini-Warehouse and Self Storage Facilities

 

Warehouse, mini-warehouse and self storage properties are considered vulnerable to competition because both acquisition costs and break-even occupancy are relatively low. Depending on their location, mini-warehouses and self storage facilities tend to be adversely affected more quickly by a general economic downturn than other types of commercial properties. In addition, it would require substantial capital expenditures to convert a warehouse, mini-warehouse or self storage property to an alternative use. This will materially impair the liquidation value of the property if its operation for storage purposes becomes unprofitable due to decreased demand, competition, age of improvements or other factors.

 

Successful operation of a warehouse, mini-warehouse or self storage property depends on—

 

 

building design,

     

 

location and visibility,

     

 

tenant privacy,

     

 

efficient access to the property,

     

 

proximity to potential users, including apartment complexes or commercial users,

     

 

services provided at the property, such as security,

     

 

age and appearance of the improvements, and

     

 

quality of management.

 

In addition, it is difficult to assess the environmental risks posed by warehouse, mini-warehouse and self storage properties due to tenant privacy restrictions, tenant anonymity and unsupervised access to such facilities. Therefore, these facilities may pose additional environmental risks to investors. Environmental site assessments performed with respect to warehouse, mini-warehouse and self storage properties would not include an inspection of the contents of the facilities. Therefore, it would not be possible to provide assurance that any of the units included in these kinds of facilities are free from hazardous substances or other pollutants or contaminants.

 

A self storage property may be affiliated with a franchise company through a franchise agreement. The performance of a self storage property affiliated with a franchise company may be affected by the continued existence and financial strength of the franchisor, the public perception of a service mark, and the duration of the franchise agreement. The transferability of franchise license agreements is restricted. In the event of a foreclosure, the lender or its agent would not have the right to use the franchise license without the franchisor’s consent.

 

Multifamily Rental Properties

 

In addition to the factors discussed under “—Repayment of a Commercial or Multifamily Mortgage Loan Depends Upon the Performance and Value of the Underlying Real Property, Which May Decline Over Time, and the Related Borrower’s Ability to Refinance the Property, of Which There Is No Assurance”, factors affecting the value and operation of a multifamily rental property include:

 

 

the physical attributes of the property, such as its age, appearance, amenities and construction quality, in relation to competing buildings;

     

 

the types of services or amenities offered at the property;

     

 

the location of the property;

     

 

distance from employment centers and shopping areas;

 

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the characteristics of the surrounding neighborhood, which may change over time;

 

the rents charged for dwelling units at the property relative to the rents charged for comparable units at competing properties;

 

the ability of management to provide adequate maintenance and insurance;

 

the property’s reputation;

 

the level of mortgage interest rates, which may encourage tenants to purchase rather than lease housing;

 

the existence or construction of competing or alternative residential properties in the local market, including other apartment buildings and complexes, manufactured housing communities, mobile home parks and single-family housing;

 

compliance with and continuance of any government housing rental subsidy programs and/or low income housing tax credit or incentive programs from which the property receives benefits;

 

the ability of management to respond to competition;

 

the tenant mix and whether the property is primarily occupied by workers from a particular company or type of business, personnel from a local military base or students;

 

in the case of student housing facilities or properties leased primarily to students, which may be more susceptible to damage or wear and tear than other types of multifamily housing, the reliance on the financial well-being of the college or university to which it relates, closures of the related college or university due to the COVID-19 pandemic, competition from on campus housing units and new competitive student housing properties, which may adversely affect occupancy, the physical layout of the housing, which may not be readily convertible to traditional multifamily use, and that student tenants have a higher turnover rate than other types of multifamily tenants, which in certain cases is compounded by the fact that student leases are available for periods of less than 12 months, and closures of or ongoing social distancing measures that may be instituted by colleges and universities due to the COVID-19 pandemic;

 

adverse local, regional or national economic conditions, which may limit the amount that may be charged for rents and may result in a reduction in timely rent payments or a reduction in occupancy levels;

 

local factory or other large employer closings;

 

state and local regulations, which may affect the property owner’s ability to evict tenants or to increase rent to the market rent for an equivalent apartment;

 

the extent to which the property is subject to land use restrictive covenants or contractual covenants that require that units be rented to low income tenants;

 

the extent to which the cost of operating the property, including the cost of utilities and the cost of required capital expenditures, may increase;

 

whether the property is subject to any age restrictions on tenants;

 

the extent to which increases in operating costs may be passed through to tenants; and

 

the financial condition of the owner of the property.

 

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Because units in a multifamily rental property are leased to individuals, usually for no more than a year, the property is likely to respond relatively quickly to a downturn in the local economy or to the closing of a major employer in the area.

 

In addition, multifamily rental properties are typically in markets that, in general, are characterized by low barriers to entry. Thus, a particular multifamily rental property market with historically low vacancies could experience substantial new construction and a resultant oversupply of rental units within a relatively short period of time. Since apartments within a multifamily rental property are typically leased on a short-term basis, the tenants residing at a particular property may easily move to alternative multifamily rental properties with more desirable amenities or locations or to single family housing.

 

Some states regulate the relationship between an owner and its tenants at a multifamily rental property. Among other things, these states may—

 

 

require written leases;

 

require good cause for eviction;

 

require disclosure of fees;

 

prohibit unreasonable rules;

 

prohibit retaliatory evictions;

 

prohibit restrictions on a resident’s choice of unit vendors;

 

limit the bases on which a landlord may increase rent; or

 

prohibit a landlord from terminating a tenancy solely by reason of the sale of the owner’s building.

 

Apartment building owners have been the subject of suits under state Unfair and Deceptive Practices Acts and other general consumer protection statutes for coercive, abusive or unconscionable leasing and sales practices.

 

Some counties and municipalities also impose rent control and/or rent stabilization regulations on apartment buildings. These regulations may limit rent increases to—

 

 

fixed percentages,

 

percentages of increases in the consumer price index,

 

increases set or approved by a governmental agency, or

 

increases determined through mediation or binding arbitration.

 

Some counties and municipalities may subsequently impose stricter rent control regulations on apartment buildings. For example, on June 14, 2019, the New York State Senate passed the Housing Stability and Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (the “HSTP Act”), which, among other things, limits the ability of landlords to increase rents in rent stabilized apartments at the time of lease renewal and after a vacancy. The HSTP Act also limits potential rent increases for major capital improvements and for individual apartment improvements. In addition, the HSTP Act permits certain qualified localities in the State of New York to implement the rent stabilization system. In particular, the impact of the HSTP Act on the appraised value of mortgaged real properties located in the City of New York that have significant numbers of rent stabilized units is uncertain.

 

We cannot assure you that the rent stabilization laws or regulations will not cause a reduction in rental income or the appraised value of mortgage real properties. If rents are reduced, we cannot assure you that any such mortgaged real property will be able to generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy debt service payments and operating expenses.

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In many cases, the rent control or rent stabilization laws do not provide for decontrol of rental rates upon vacancy of individual units. Any limitations on a landlord’s ability to raise rents at a multifamily rental property may impair the landlord’s ability to repay a mortgage loan secured by the property or to meet operating costs.

 

Some multifamily rental properties are subject to land use restrictive covenants or contractual covenants in favor of federal or state housing agencies. These covenants generally require that a minimum number or percentage of units be rented to tenants who have incomes that are substantially lower than median incomes in the area or region. These covenants may limit the potential rental rates that may be charged at a multifamily rental property, the potential tenant base for the property or both. An owner may subject a multifamily rental property to these covenants in exchange for tax credits or rent subsidies. When the credits or subsidies cease, net operating income will decline. In addition, the differences in rents between subsidized or supported properties and other multifamily rental properties in the same area may not be a sufficient economic incentive for some eligible tenants to reside at a subsidized or supported property that may have fewer amenities or be less attractive as a residence. As a result, occupancy levels at a subsidized or supported property may decline, which may adversely affect the value and successful operation of the property. Certain of the mortgage loans may be secured in the future by mortgaged properties that are subject to certain affordable housing covenants and other covenants and restrictions with respect to various tax credit, city, state and federal housing subsidies, rent stabilization or similar programs, in respect of various units within the mortgaged properties. The limitations and restrictions imposed by these programs could result in losses on the mortgage loans. In addition, in the event that the program is cancelled, it could result in less income for the project.

 

Hospitality Properties

 

Hospitality properties may involve different types of hotels and motels, including:

 

 

full service hotels;

 

resort hotels with many amenities;

 

limited service hotels;

 

hotels and motels associated with national or regional franchise chains;

 

hotels that are not affiliated with any franchise chain but may have their own brand identity; and

 

other lodging facilities.

 

Factors affecting the value, operation and economic performance of a hospitality property include:

 

 

the location of the property and its proximity to major population centers or attractions;

 

the seasonal nature of business at the property;

 

the level of room rates relative to those charged by competitors;

 

quality and perception of the franchise affiliation;

 

lack of a franchise affiliation or the loss of a franchise affiliation or a deterioration in the reputation of a franchise;

 

whether management contracts or franchise agreements are renewed or extended upon expiration;

 

the quality of hospitality property management;

 

ability to convert to alternative uses which may not be readily made;

 

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economic conditions, either local, regional or national, which may limit the amount that can be charged for a room and may result in a reduction in occupancy levels;

 

the existence or construction of competing hospitality properties;

 

nature and quality of the services and facilities;

 

financial strength and capabilities of the owner and operator;

 

the need for continuing expenditures for modernizing, refurbishing and maintaining existing facilities;

 

increases in operating costs, which may not be offset by increased room rates;

 

the property’s dependence on business and commercial travelers and tourism;

 

changes in travel patterns caused by changes in access, energy prices, labor strikes, relocation of highways, the reconstruction of additional highways or other factors; and

 

changes in travel patterns caused by perceptions of travel safety, which perceptions can be significantly and adversely influenced by terrorist acts and foreign conflict as well as apprehension regarding the possibility of such acts or conflicts.

 

Because limited-service hotels and motels are relatively quick and inexpensive to construct and may quickly reflect a positive value, an over-building of these hotels and motels could occur in any given region, which would likely adversely affect occupancy and daily room rates. Further, because rooms at hospitality properties are generally rented for short periods of time, hospitality properties tend to be more sensitive to adverse economic conditions and competition than many other types of commercial properties. Additionally, the revenues of some hospitality properties, particularly those located in regions whose economies depend upon tourism, may be highly seasonal in nature and/or may be adversely affected by prolonged unfavorable weather conditions.

 

Hospitality properties may be operated under franchise agreements. The continuation of a franchise is typically subject to specified operating standards and other terms and conditions. The franchisor periodically inspects its licensed properties to confirm adherence to its operating standards. The failure of the hospitality property to maintain those standards or adhere to those other terms and conditions could result in the loss or cancellation of the franchise license. It is possible that the franchisor could condition the continuation of a franchise license on the completion of capital improvements or the making of capital expenditures that the owner of the hospitality property determines are too expensive or are otherwise unwarranted in light of the operating results or prospects of the property. In that event, the owner of the hospitality property may elect to allow the franchise license to lapse. In any case, if the franchise is terminated, the owner of the hospitality property may seek to obtain a suitable replacement franchise, which may be at significantly higher fees than the previous franchise, or to operate property independently of a franchise license. The loss of a franchise license could have a material adverse effect upon the operations or value of the hospitality property because of the loss of associated name recognition, marketing support and centralized reservation systems provided by the franchisor.

 

The viability of any hospitality property that is a franchise of a national or a regional hotel or motel chain is dependent upon:

 

 

the continued existence and financial strength of the franchisor;

 

the public perception of the franchise service mark; and

 

the duration of the franchise licensing agreement.

 

The transferability of franchise license agreements may be restricted. The consent of the franchisor would be required for the continued use of the franchise license by the hospitality property following a foreclosure. Conversely, a lender may be unable to remove a franchisor that it desires to replace following a foreclosure. 

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Additionally, any provision in a franchise agreement or management agreement providing for termination because of a bankruptcy of a franchisor or manager will generally not be enforceable.

 

In addition, there may be risks associated with hospitality properties that have not entered into or become a party to any franchise agreement, license agreement or other “flag”. Hospitality properties often enter into these types of agreements in order to align the hospitality property with a certain public perception or to benefit from a centralized reservation system. We cannot assure you that hospitality properties that lack such benefits will be able to operate successfully on an independent basis.

 

With respect to certain hospitality properties, including hospitality properties that are unflagged, the collateral may include the collateral assignment of the rights of the borrower in certain intellectual property and brand names used in connection with the operation of the properties. The success of the operation of the mortgaged property depends in part on the borrower’s continued ability to use this intellectual property and on adequate protection and enforcement of this intellectual property, as well as related brands, logos and branded merchandise, including to increase brand awareness and further develop the property’s brand. Not all of the trademarks, copyrights, proprietary technology or other intellectual property rights used in the operation of such a mortgaged property may have been registered, and some of these trademarks and other intellectual property rights may never be registered. Despite the borrower’s efforts to protect their proprietary rights, third parties may infringe or otherwise violate such intellectual property rights, and use information that the borrower regards as proprietary, and the borrower’s rights may be invalidated or rendered unenforceable.

 

In addition, certain hotel properties are limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels. Hotel properties that are limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels may subject a lender to more risk than full-service hotel properties as they generally require less capital for construction than full-service hotel properties. In addition, as limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels generally offer fewer amenities than full-service hotel properties, they are less distinguishable from each other. As a result, it is easier for limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels to experience increased or unforeseen competition.

 

In addition to hotel operations, some hospitality properties also operate entertainment and sports complexes that include restaurants, theaters, lounges, bars, nightclubs and/or banquet and meeting spaces and may derive a significant portion of the related property’s revenue from such operations. Consumer demand for entertainment resorts is particularly sensitive to downturns in the economy and the corresponding impact on discretionary spending on leisure activities. Changes in discretionary consumer spending or consumer preferences could be driven by factors such as perceived or actual general economic conditions, high energy, fuel and food costs, the increased cost of travel, the weakened job market, perceived or actual disposable consumer income and wealth, fears of recession and changes in consumer confidence in the economy, or fears of war and future acts of terrorism. These factors could reduce consumer demand for the leisure activities that the property offers, thus imposing practical limits on pricing and harming operations. Restaurants, theaters, lounges, bars and nightclubs are particularly vulnerable to changes in consumer preferences. In addition, a nightclub’s, restaurant’s, lounge’s or bar’s revenue is extremely dependent on its popularity and perception. These characteristics are subject to change rapidly and we cannot assure you that any of a hospitality property’s nightclubs, restaurants, theaters, lounges or bars will maintain their current level of popularity or perception in the market.  With respect to mortgaged properties that operate entertainment venues, the entertainment industry’s brand perception of the mortgaged property’s entertainment venue may have a significant impact on the ability to book talent and sell shows at the property. Any change in perception of entertainment venues by consumers or by the entertainment industry could have a material adverse effect on the net cash flow of the property. Furthermore, because of the unique construction requirements of restaurants, theaters, lounges, bars or nightclubs, the space at those hospitality properties would not easily be converted to other uses.

 

In the event of a foreclosure on a hospitality property, the lender or other purchaser of the hospitality property may not be entitled to the rights under any associated operating, liquor and other licenses. That party would be required to apply in its own right for new operating, liquor and other licenses. There can be no assurance that a new license could be obtained or that it could be obtained promptly. The lack of a liquor license in a hospitality property could have an adverse impact on the revenue from that property or on its occupancy rate.

 

In addition, certain state laws prohibit the assignment of liquor revenues. In such case, the lender may not be able to obtain a security interest in such revenues, which may constitute a material portion of the revenues at the related hospitality property. As a result, the lender may lose its ability to obtain such revenues in a foreclosure in

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certain scenarios, including if there is bankruptcy of the liquor license holder. In certain cases, the liquor license holder may not be a single purpose entity.

 

Further, liquor licenses are subject to extensive regulation. A revocation of the liquor license at a hospitality property, particularly a property with a significant revenues from nightclubs, casinos, other entertainment venues, restaurants and lounges, could have a material adverse effect on revenues from such property.

 

In addition, hospitality properties may be structured with a master lease (or operating lease) in order to minimize potential liabilities of the borrower.  Under the master lease structure, an operating lessee (typically affiliated with the borrower) is also an obligor under the related mortgage loan and the operating lessee borrower pays rent to the fee owner borrower.

 

Industrial Properties

 

Industrial properties may be adversely affected by reduced demand for industrial space occasioned by a decline in a particular industry segment and/or by a general slowdown in the economy. In addition, an industrial property that suited the particular needs of its original tenant may be difficult to relet to another tenant or may become functionally obsolete relative to newer properties. Also, lease terms with respect to industrial properties are generally for shorter periods of time and may result in a substantial percentage of leases expiring in the same year at any particular industrial property.

 

The value and operation of an industrial property depends on:

 

 

location of the property, the desirability of which in a particular instance may depend on—

 

1.

availability of labor services,

 

2.

proximity to supply sources and customers, and

 

3.

accessibility to various modes of transportation and shipping, including railways, roadways, airline terminals and ports;

 

building design of the property, the desirability of which in a particular instance may depend on—

 

1.

ceiling heights,

 

2.

column spacing,

 

3.

number and depth of loading bays,

 

4.

divisibility,

 

5.

floor loading capacities,

 

6.

truck turning radius,

 

7.

overall functionality, and

 

8.

adaptability of the property, because industrial tenants often need space that is acceptable for highly specialized activities; and

 

the quality and creditworthiness of individual tenants, because industrial properties frequently have higher tenant concentrations.

 

Industrial properties are generally special purpose properties that could not be readily converted to general residential, retail or office use. This will adversely affect their liquidation value. In addition, properties used for many industrial purposes are more prone to environmental concerns than other property types. Further, certain of

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the industrial properties may have tenants that are subject to risks unique to their business, such as cold storage facilities. Cold storage facilities may have unique risks such as short lease terms due to seasonal use, making income potentially more volatile than for properties with longer term leases, and customized refrigeration design, rendering such facilities less readily convertible to alternative uses.

 

Mixed Use Properties

 

Certain properties are mixed use properties. Each such mortgaged property is subject to the risks relating to the applicable property types as described in “—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special RisksGeneralOffice Properties”, “—Retail Properties” and “—Multifamily Rental Properties”. See Annex A for the 5 largest tenants (by net rentable square footage leased) at each mixed use property. A mixed use property may be subject to additional risks, including the property manager’s inexperience in managing the different property types that comprise such mixed use property. 

 

See “Description of the Mortgage PoolStatistical Characteristics of the Mortgage LoansProperty TypesMixed Use Properties”.

 

Manufactured Housing Communities, Mobile Home Parks and Recreational Vehicle Parks

 

Manufactured housing communities and mobile home parks consist of land that is divided into “spaces” or “home sites” that are primarily leased to owners of the individual mobile homes or other housing units. The home owner often invests in site-specific improvements such as carports, steps, fencing, skirts around the base of the home, and landscaping.  The land owner typically provides private roads within the park, common facilities and, in many cases, utilities. In general, the individual mobile homes and other housing units will not constitute material collateral for a mortgage loan underlying the offered certificates.

 

Recreational vehicle parks lease spaces primarily or exclusively for motor homes, travel trailers and portable truck campers, primarily designed for recreational, camping or travel use. Some manufactured housing community properties are either recreational vehicle resorts or have a significant portion of the properties that are intended for short-term recreational vehicle hook-ups, and tenancy of these communities may vary significantly by season. This seasonality may cause periodic fluctuations in revenues, tenancy levels, rental rates and operating expenses for these properties. In general, parks that lease recreational vehicle spaces may be viewed as having a less stable tenant population than parks occupied predominantly by mobile homes.

 

Factors affecting the successful operation of a manufactured housing community, mobile home park or recreational vehicle park include—

 

 

location of the manufactured housing community property;

 

the ability of management to provide adequate maintenance and insurance;

 

the number of comparable competing properties in the local market;

 

the age, appearance, condition and reputation of the property;

 

whether the property is subject to any age restrictions on tenants;

 

the quality of management; and

 

the types of facilities and services it provides.

 

Manufactured housing communities and mobile home parks also compete against alternative forms of residential housing, including—

 

 

multifamily rental properties,

 

cooperatively-owned apartment buildings,

 

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condominium complexes, and

     

 

single-family residential developments.

 

Recreational vehicle parks also compete against alternative forms of recreation and short-term lodging, such as staying at a hotel at the beach.

 

Manufactured housing communities, mobile home parks and recreational vehicle parks have few improvements (which are highly specialized) and are “special purpose” properties that could not be readily converted to general residential, retail or office use. This will adversely affect the liquidation value of the property if its operation as a manufactured housing community, mobile home park or recreational vehicle park, as the case may be, becomes unprofitable due to competition, age of the improvements or other factors.

 

Moreover, manufactured housing community properties may not be connected in their entirety to public water and/or sewer systems. In such cases, the borrower could incur a substantial expense if it were required to connect the property to such systems in the future. In addition, the use of well water enhances the likelihood that the property could be adversely affected by a recognized environmental condition that impacts soil and groundwater.

 

Some states regulate the relationship of an owner of a manufactured housing community or mobile home park and its tenants in a manner similar to the way they regulate the relationship between a landlord and tenant at a multifamily rental property. In addition, some states also regulate changes in the use of a manufactured housing community or mobile home park and require that the owner give written notice to its tenants a substantial period of time prior to the projected change.

 

In addition to state regulation of the landlord-tenant relationship, numerous counties and municipalities impose rent control and/or rent stabilization on manufactured housing communities and mobile home parks. These ordinances may limit rent increases to—

 

 

fixed percentages,

     

 

percentages of increases in the consumer price index,

     

 

increases set or approved by a governmental agency, or

     

 

increases determined through mediation or binding arbitration.

 

In many cases, the rent control or rent stabilization laws either do not permit vacancy decontrol or permit vacancy decontrol only in the relatively rare event that the mobile home or manufactured housing unit is removed from the homesite. Local authority to impose rent control or rent stabilization on manufactured housing communities and mobile home parks is pre-empted by state law in some states and rent control or rent stabilization is not imposed at the state level in those states. In some states, however, local rent control and/or rent stabilization ordinances are not pre-empted for tenants having short-term or month-to-month leases, and properties there may be subject to various forms of rent control or rent stabilization with respect to those tenants.

 

In addition, some manufactured housing community properties may have a material number of leased homes that are currently owned by the related borrower or an affiliate thereof and rented by the respective tenants like apartments. In circumstances where the leased homes are owned by an affiliate of the borrower, the related pads may, in some cases, be subject to a master lease with that affiliate. In such cases, the tenants will tend to be more transient and less tied to the property than if they owned their own home. Such leased homes do not, in all (or, possibly, in any) such cases, constitute collateral for the related mortgage loan. Some of the leased homes that are not collateral for the related mortgage loan are rented on a lease-to-own basis. In some cases, the borrower itself owns, leases, sells and/or finances the sale of homes, although generally the related income therefrom will be excluded for loan underwriting purposes. Some of the leased homes owned by a borrower or its affiliate may be financed and a default on that financing may materially adversely affect the performance of the manufactured housing community property.

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Cooperatively-Owned Apartment Buildings

 

Some multifamily properties are owned or leased by cooperative corporations. In general, each shareholder in the corporation is entitled to occupy a particular apartment unit under a long-term proprietary lease or occupancy agreement.

 

A tenant/shareholder of a cooperative corporation must make a monthly maintenance payment to the corporation. The monthly maintenance payment represents a tenant/shareholder’s pro rata share of the corporation’s—

 

 

mortgage loan payments,

     

 

real property taxes,

     

 

maintenance expenses, and

     

 

other capital and ordinary expenses of the property.

 

These monthly maintenance payments are in addition to any payments of principal and interest the tenant/shareholder must make on any loans of the tenant/shareholder secured by its shares in the corporation.

 

A cooperative corporation is directly responsible for building maintenance and payment of real estate taxes and hazard and liability insurance premiums. A cooperative corporation’s ability to meet debt service obligations on a mortgage loan secured by, and to pay all other operating expenses of, the cooperatively owned property depends primarily upon the receipt of—

 

 

maintenance payments from the tenant/shareholders, and

     

 

any rental income from units or commercial space that the cooperative corporation might control.

 

A cooperative corporation may have to impose special assessments on the tenant/shareholders in order to pay unanticipated expenditures. Accordingly, a cooperative corporation is highly dependent on the financial well-being of its tenant/shareholders. A cooperative corporation’s ability to pay the amount of any balloon payment due at the maturity of a mortgage loan secured by the cooperatively owned property depends primarily on its ability to refinance the property. Additional factors likely to affect the economic performance of a cooperative corporation include—

 

 

the failure of the corporation to qualify for favorable tax treatment as a “cooperative housing corporation” each year, which may reduce the cash flow available to make debt service payments on a mortgage loan secured by cooperatively owned property; and

     

 

the possibility that, upon foreclosure, if the cooperatively owned property becomes a rental property, certain units could be subject to rent control, stabilization and tenants’ rights laws, at below market rents, which may affect rental income levels and the marketability and sale proceeds of the ensuing rental property as a whole.

 

In a typical cooperative conversion plan, the owner of a rental apartment building contracts to sell the building to a newly formed cooperative corporation.  Shares are allocated to each apartment unit by the owner or sponsor. The current tenants have a specified period to subscribe at prices discounted from the prices to be offered to the public after that period. As part of the consideration for the sale, the owner or sponsor receives all the unsold shares of the cooperative corporation. In general the sponsor controls the corporation’s board of directors and management for a limited period of time.  If the sponsor of the cooperative corporation holds the shares allocated to a large number of apartment units, the lender on a mortgage loan secured by a cooperatively owned property may be adversely affected by a decline in the creditworthiness of that sponsor.

 

Many cooperative conversion plans are non-eviction plans. Under a non-eviction plan, a tenant at the time of conversion who chooses not to purchase shares is entitled to reside in its apartment unit as a subtenant from the owner of the shares allocated to that unit. Any applicable rent control or rent stabilization laws would continue to

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be applicable to the subtenancy. In addition, the subtenant may be entitled to renew its lease for an indefinite number of years with continued protection from rent increases above those permitted by any applicable rent control and rent stabilization laws. The owner/shareholder is responsible for the maintenance payments to the cooperative corporation without regard to whether it receives rent from the subtenant or whether the rent payments are lower than maintenance payments on the unit. Newly-formed cooperative corporations typically have the greatest concentration of non-tenant/ shareholders. 

 

Charitable Organizations and Other Non-Profit Tenants

 

Charitable organizations and other non-profit tenants generally depend on donations from individuals and government grants and subsidies to meet expenses (including rent) and pay for maintenance and capital expenditures. The extent of those donations is dependent on the extent to which individuals are prepared to make donations, which is influenced by a variety of social, political and economic factors, and whether the governmental grants and subsidies will continue with respect to any such institution. Donations may be adversely affected by economic conditions, whether local, regional or national. A reduction in donations, government grants or subsidies may impact the ability of the related institution to pay rent and there can be no assurance that a borrower leasing to a charitable organization or other non-profit tenant will be in a position to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan documents if such tenant fails to pay. 

 

Private Schools and Other Cultural and Educational Institutions

 

The cash flows generated from private schools and other cultural and educational institutions are generally dependent on student enrollment or other attendance and the ability of such students or attendees to pay tuition and related fees, which, in some cases, is dependent on the ability to obtain financial aid or loans. Enrollment and/or attendance at a private school or cultural and educational institution may decrease due to, among other factors:

 

 

changing local demographics;

     

 

competition from other schools or cultural and educational institutions;

     

 

increases in tuition and/or reductions in availability of student loans, government grants or scholarships; and

     

 

reductions in education spending as a result of changes in economic conditions in the area of the school or cultural and educational institution; and poor performance by teachers, administrative staff or students; or mismanagement at the private school or cultural and educational institution.

 

Loss of accreditation and consequent loss of eligibility of students for federal or state student loans can have a material adverse effect on private schools.  Certain for-profit schools have been subject to governmental investigations and/or lawsuits, or private litigation, alleging that their recruitment practices are predatory, and/or that they fail to adequately prepare students for employment in the professions or areas in which they offer to provide training.

 

Parking Lots and Parking Garages

 

Certain properties may consist of parking garages, and certain retail, mixed use or office properties may be partially comprised of a parking garage. Parking garages and parking lots present risks not associated with other properties. The primary source of income for parking lots and garages is the rental fees charged for parking spaces. Factors affecting the success of a parking lot or garage include:

 

 

the number of rentable parking spaces and rates charged;

     

 

the location of the lot or garage and, in particular, its proximity to places where large numbers of people work, shop or live;

     

 

the amount of alternative parking spaces in the area;

 

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the availability of mass transit; and

     

 

the perceptions of the safety, convenience and services of the lot or garage.

 

Aspects of building site design and adaptability affect the value of a parking garage facility. Site characteristics that are valuable to a parking garage facility include location, clear ceiling heights, column spacing, zoning restrictions, number of spaces and overall functionality and accessibility.

 

In addition, because of the unique construction requirements of many parking garages and because a parking lot is often vacant paved land without any structure, a vacant parking garage facility or parking lot may not be easily converted to other uses.

 

In the case of parking garages or parking lots that are leased to a single operator or commercial tenant (which tenant may utilize the property solely to park vehicles utilized in conducting its business), the sole source of income will be the lease to such operator or tenant. Accordingly, such properties will be subject to business risks associated with such operator or tenant. If the lease with the sole operator or tenant is terminated, the related borrower may be unable to find another operator that will lease the property at the same rate.

 

Various types of multifamily and commercial properties may have a parking garage as part of the collateral. Parking garages may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if the properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses” below

 

Leased Fee Properties Have Special Risks

 

Land subject to a ground lease presents special risks. In such cases, where the borrower owns the fee interest but not the related improvements, such borrower will only receive the rental income from the ground lease and not from the operation of any related improvements. Any default by the ground lessee would adversely affect the borrower’s ability to make payments on the related mortgage loan. While ground leases may contain certain restrictions on the use and operation of the related mortgaged property, the ground lessee generally enjoys the rights and privileges of a fee owner, including the right to construct, alter and remove improvements and fixtures from the land and to assign and sublet the ground leasehold interest. However, the borrower has the same risk of interruptions in cash flow if such ground lessee defaults under its lease as it would on another single tenant commercial property, without the control over the premises that it would ordinarily have as landlord. In addition, in the event of a condemnation, the borrower would only be entitled to an allocable share of the condemnation proceeds. Furthermore, the insurance requirements are often governed by the terms of the ground lease and, in some cases, certain subtenants may be allowed to self-insure. The ground lessee is commonly permitted to mortgage its ground leasehold interest, and the leasehold lender will often have notice and cure rights with respect to material defaults under the ground lease. In addition, leased fee interests are less frequently purchased and sold than other interests in commercial real property. It may be difficult for the issuing entity, if it became a foreclosing lender, to sell the fee interests if the tenant and its improvements remain on the land. In addition, if the improvements are nearing the end of their useful life, there could be a risk that the tenant defaults in lieu of performing any obligations it may otherwise have to raze the structure and return the land in raw form to the developer. Furthermore, leased fee interests are generally subject to the same risks associated with the property type for which the ground lessee operates the premises because that use is likely a significant source of revenue for the payment of ground rent.

 

Lending on Condominium Units Creates Risks for Lenders That Are Not Present When Lending on Non-Condominiums

 

Some mortgage loans underlying the certificates will be secured by—

 

 

the related borrower’s interest in one or more commercial condominium units or multiple units in a residential condominium project, and

     

 

the related voting rights in the owners’ association for the subject building, development or project.

 

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Condominium interests in buildings and/or other improvements in some cases constitute less than a majority of voting rights and result in the related borrower not having control of the related condominium or owners association. The board of managers or directors of the related condominium generally has discretion to make decisions affecting the condominium building, and we cannot assure you that the related borrower under a mortgage loan secured by one or more interests in that condominium will have any control over decisions made by the related board of managers or directors. Thus, decisions made by that board of managers or directors, including regarding assessments to be paid by the unit owners, insurance to be maintained on the condominium and many other decisions affecting the maintenance of the building, may have a significant impact on the related mortgage loans that are secured by mortgaged properties consisting of such condominium interests. We cannot assure you that the related board of managers or directors will always act in the best interests of the related borrower under the related mortgage loans. In addition, with respect to each such mortgage loan, there are certain circumstances when insurance proceeds must be used to repair and restore the related mortgaged property in accordance with the terms of the governing documents for the condominium.

 

In addition, due to the nature of condominiums, a default on the part of the borrower with respect to such mortgaged properties will not allow the special servicer the same flexibility in realizing on the collateral as is generally available with respect to commercial properties that are not condominium units. The rights of other unit or property owners, the documents governing the management of the condominium units and the state and local laws applicable to condominium units must be considered. In addition, in the event of a casualty with respect to a condominium, due to the possible existence of multiple loss payees on any insurance policy covering such property, there could be a delay in the allocation of related insurance proceeds, if any.  Consequently, servicing and realizing upon the collateral consisting of condominium interests could subject the holders of offered certificates to a greater delay, expense and risk than with respect to a mortgage loan secured by a commercial property that is not a condominium unit.

 

Furthermore, certain properties may be subject to certain low-income housing restrictions in order to remain eligible for low-income housing tax credits or governmental subsidized rental payments that could prevent the conversion of the mortgaged property to alternative uses. The liquidation value of any mortgaged property, subject to limitations of the kind described above or other limitations on convertibility of use, may be substantially less than would be the case if the property were readily adaptable to other uses. See “The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Multifamily Rental Properties”.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Condominium Interests and Other Shared Interests”.

 

Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses

 

The effect of mortgage pool loan losses will be more severe if the losses relate to mortgage loans that account for a disproportionately large percentage of the pool’s aggregate principal balance. As mortgage loans pay down or properties are released, the remaining mortgage loans may face a higher risk with respect to the diversity of property types and property characteristics and with respect to the number of borrowers.

 

See the table titled “Distribution of Remaining Terms to Maturity/ARDin Annex C to this prospectus for a stratification of the remaining terms to maturity of the mortgage loans.  Because principal on the respective classes of offered certificates with certificate balances is payable in sequential order of payment priority, and such a class receives principal only after the preceding such class(es) have been paid in full, such classes that have a lower sequential priority are more likely to face these types of risk of concentration than such classes with a higher sequential priority.

 

A concentration of mortgage loans secured by the same mortgaged property types can increase the risk that a decline in a particular industry or business would have a disproportionately large impact on the pool of mortgage loans.  Mortgaged property types representing more than 5.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date are office, retail, self storage, multifamily, hospitality and industrial. See Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Property Types” for information on the types of mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool.  

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Repayments by borrowers and the market value of the related mortgaged properties could be affected by economic conditions generally or specific to particular geographic areas or regions of the United States, and concentrations of mortgaged properties in particular geographic areas may increase the risk that conditions in the real estate market where the mortgaged property is located, or other adverse economic or other developments or natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, forest fires, tornadoes or hurricanes or changes in governmental rules or fiscal policies) affecting a particular region of the country, could increase the frequency and severity of losses on mortgage loans secured by those mortgaged properties. Regional areas affected by such events often experience disruptions in travel, transportation and tourism, loss of jobs and an overall decrease in consumer activity, and often a decline in real estate related investments. If one of these types of events were to occur, we cannot assure you that the economies in states where the mortgaged properties are located would recover sufficiently to support income-producing real estate at pre-event levels or that the costs of the related clean-up will not have a material adverse effect on the performance or net operating income of the mortgaged properties.

 

Mortgaged properties securing more than 5.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date are located in New York, Florida, New Jersey, California, Texas, Michigan and Illinois. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Geographic Concentrations”.

 

Some of the mortgaged properties are located in areas that, based on low population density, poor economic demographics (such as higher than average unemployment rates, lower than average annual household income and/or overall loss of jobs) and/or negative trends in such regards, would be considered secondary or tertiary markets.

 

A concentration of mortgage loans with the same borrower or related borrowers also can pose increased risks:

 

 

if a borrower that owns or controls several mortgaged properties (whether or not all of them secure mortgage loans in the mortgage pool) experiences financial difficulty at one mortgaged property, it could defer maintenance at another mortgaged property in order to satisfy current expenses with respect to the first mortgaged property;

     

 

a borrower could also attempt to avert foreclosure by filing a bankruptcy petition that might have the effect of interrupting debt service payments on the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool secured by that borrower’s mortgaged properties (subject to the master servicer’s and the trustee’s obligation to make advances for monthly payments) for an indefinite period; and

     

 

mortgaged properties owned by the same borrower or related borrowers are likely to have common management, common general partners and/or common managing members increasing the risk that financial or other difficulties experienced by such related parties could have a greater impact on the pool of mortgage loans. See “—A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans” below.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans” for information on the composition of the mortgage pool by property type and geographic distribution and loan concentration.

 

Climate Change May Directly or Indirectly Have an Adverse Effect on the Mortgage Pool

 

Climate change and legal, technological and political developments related to climate change could have an adverse effect on the underlying mortgaged properties and borrowers and consequently on an investment in the certificates. Such developments include the adoption of local laws or regulations designed to improve energy efficiency or reduce greenhouse gas emissions that have been linked to climate change, which could require borrowers to incur significant costs to retrofit the related properties to comply or subject the borrowers to fines. For example, New York City Local Law 97 of 2019 generally requires, with some exceptions, that (i) buildings that exceed 25,000 gross square feet, (ii) two or more buildings on the same tax lot that together exceed 50,000 square feet and (iii) two or more buildings owned by a condominium association that are governed by the same board of managers and that together exceed 50,000 square feet meet new energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions limits by 2024, with stricter limits coming into effect in 2030. Noncompliant building owners may face fines starting in 2025, unless they are able to bring their building into timely compliance by retrofitting their buildings.

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Also, properties that are less energy efficient or that produce higher greenhouse gas emissions may be at a competitive disadvantage to more efficient or cleaner properties in attracting potential tenants. 

 

Similarly, tenants at certain properties may be in, or may be dependent upon, industries, such as oil and gas, that are or may become subject to heightened regulation due to climate change or the development of competing “green” technologies, which may have a material adverse effect on such tenants and lead to, among other things, vacancies or tenant bankruptcies at certain mortgaged properties. 

 

Climate change may also have other effects, such as increasing the likelihood of extreme weather and natural disasters in certain geographic areas. See “—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses”.

 

We cannot assure you that any retrofitting of properties to comply with new laws or regulations or any change in tenant mix due to the characteristics of the mortgaged property will improve the operations at, or increase the value of, the related mortgaged property. However, failure to comply with any required retrofitting or a concentration of tenants in industries subject to heightened regulation or “green” competition could have a material negative impact on the related mortgaged property, which could affect the ability of the related borrower to repay the related mortgage loan.

 

Adverse Environmental Conditions at or Near Mortgaged Properties May Result in Losses

 

The issuing entity could become liable for a material adverse environmental condition at an underlying mortgaged property. Any such potential liability could reduce or delay payments on the offered certificates. Environmental reports were prepared for the mortgaged properties as described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Environmental Considerations”; however, it is possible that the environmental reports and/or supplemental “Phase II” sampling did not reveal all environmental liabilities, or that there are material environmental liabilities of which we are not aware. Also, the environmental condition of the mortgaged properties in the future could be affected by the activities of tenants and occupants or by third parties unrelated to the borrowers. For a more detailed description of environmental matters that may affect the mortgaged properties, see “—Environmental Liabilities Will Adversely Affect the Value and Operation of the Contaminated Property and May Deter a Lender from Foreclosing” below and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Environmental Considerations”.

 

Environmental Liabilities Will Adversely Affect the Value and Operation of the Contaminated Property and May Deter a Lender from Foreclosing

 

There can be no assurance—

 

 

as to the degree of environmental testing conducted at any of the real properties securing the mortgage loans that back your offered certificates;

 

that the environmental testing conducted by or on behalf of the applicable originators or any other parties in connection with the origination of those mortgage loans or otherwise identified all adverse environmental conditions and risks at the related real properties;

 

that the results of the environmental testing were accurately evaluated in all cases;

 

that the related borrowers have implemented or will implement all operations and maintenance plans and other remedial actions recommended by any environmental consultant that may have conducted testing at the related real properties; or

 

that the recommended action will fully remediate or otherwise address all the identified adverse environmental conditions and risks.

 

Environmental site assessments vary considerably in their content, quality and cost. Even when adhering to good professional practices, environmental consultants will sometimes not detect significant environmental problems because to do an exhaustive environmental assessment would be far too costly and time-consuming to be practical.

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In addition, the current environmental condition of a real property securing a mortgage loan underlying your offered certificates could be adversely affected by—

 

 

tenants at the property, such as gasoline stations or dry cleaners, or

     

 

conditions or operations in the vicinity of the property, such as leaking underground storage tanks at another property nearby.

 

Various United States federal, state, local and municipal environmental laws, ordinances and regulations may make a current or previous owner or operator of real property liable for the costs of removal or remediation of hazardous or toxic substances on, under or adjacent to the property. Those laws often impose liability whether or not the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of the hazardous or toxic substances. For example, certain laws impose liability for release of asbestos-containing materials into the air or require the removal or containment of the materials.  The owner’s liability for any required remediation generally is unlimited and could exceed the value of the property and/or the total assets of the owner.  In addition, the presence of hazardous or toxic substances, or the failure to remediate the adverse environmental condition, may adversely affect the owner’s or operator’s ability to use the affected property. In some states, contamination of a property may give rise to a lien on the property to ensure payment of the costs of cleanup. In some states, this lien has priority over the lien of a pre-existing mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument. In addition, third parties may seek recovery from owners or operators of real property for cleanup costs, property damage or personal injury associated with releases of or other exposure to hazardous substances, including asbestos and lead-based paint. Persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of the substances at the disposal or treatment facility.

 

The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, as well as other federal and state laws, provide that a secured lender, such as one of our trusts, may be liable as an “owner” or “operator” of the real property, regardless of whether the borrower or a previous owner caused the environmental damage, if—

 

 

agents or employees of the lender are deemed to have participated in the management of the borrower, or

     

 

the lender actually takes possession of a borrower’s property or control of its day-to-day operations, including through the appointment of a receiver or foreclosure.

 

Although recently enacted legislation clarifies the activities in which a lender may engage without becoming subject to liability under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and similar federal laws, that legislation has no applicability to state environmental laws. Moreover, future laws, ordinances or regulations could impose material environmental liability.

 

Federal law requires owners of residential housing constructed prior to 1978—

 

 

to disclose to potential residents or purchasers information in their possession regarding the presence of known lead-based paint or lead-based paint-related hazards in such housing, and

     

 

to deliver to potential residents or purchasers a United States Environmental Protection Agency approved information pamphlet describing the potential hazards to pregnant women and young children, including that the ingestion of lead-based paint chips and/or the inhalation of dust particles from lead-based paint by children can cause permanent injury, even at low levels of exposure.

 

In addition, owners may be liable for injuries to their tenants resulting from exposure under various laws that impose affirmative obligations on property owners of residential housing containing lead-based paint.

 

The owner’s liability for any required remediation generally is not limited by law and could, accordingly, exceed the value of the property and/or the aggregate assets of the owner. The presence of, or strong potential for contamination by, hazardous substances consequently can have a materially adverse effect on the owner’s ability to refinance the property or to sell the property to a third party, the value of the property and a borrower’s ability to repay its mortgage loan.

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Certain Types of Operations Involved in the Use and Storage of Hazardous Materials May Lead to an Increased Risk of Issuing Entity Liability

 

Portions of some of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans may include tenants that operate as, were previously operated as, or are located near other properties currently or previously operated as, on-site dry-cleaners or gasoline stations. Both types of operations involve the use and storage of hazardous materials, leading to an increased risk of liability to the tenant, the landowner and, under certain circumstances, a lender (such as the issuing entity) under environmental laws. These operations incur ongoing costs to comply with environmental permit or license requirements and other environmental laws governing, among other things, containment systems and underground storage tank systems. Any liability to borrowers under environmental laws, especially in connection with releases into the environment of gasoline, dry-cleaning solvents or other hazardous substances from underground storage tank systems or otherwise, could also adversely impact the related borrower’s ability to repay the related mortgage loan.

 

Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are properties which are currently undergoing or, in the future, are expected to undergo redevelopment, expansion or renovation.  In addition, the related borrower may be permitted under the related mortgage loan documents, at its option and cost but subject to certain conditions, to engage in future construction, renovation or alterations of the mortgaged property. To the extent applicable, we cannot assure you that any escrow or reserve collected will be sufficient to complete the current renovation or be otherwise sufficient to satisfy any tenant improvement expenses at a mortgaged property.  Failure to complete those planned improvements may have a material adverse effect on the cash flow at the mortgaged property and the related borrower’s ability to meet its payment obligations under the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Certain of the office and retail properties securing the mortgage loans are currently undergoing or are scheduled to undergo renovations or property expansions.  Such renovations or expansions may be required under one or more tenant leases and a failure to timely complete such renovations or expansions may result in a termination of any such lease and may have a material adverse effect on the cash flow at any such mortgaged property and the related borrower’s ability to meet its payment obligations under the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Certain of the hospitality properties securing the mortgage loans are currently undergoing or are scheduled to undergo renovations or property improvement plans (“PIPs”). In some circumstances, these renovations or PIPs may necessitate taking a portion of the available guest rooms temporarily offline, and temporarily decreasing the number of available rooms and the revenue-generating capacity of the related hotel. In other cases, these renovations may involve renovations of common spaces or external features of the related hotel, which may cause disruptions or otherwise decrease the attractiveness of the related hotel to potential guests. These PIPs may be required under the related franchise or management agreement and a failure to timely complete them may result in a termination or expiration of a franchise or management agreement and may be an event of default under the related mortgage loan.

 

We cannot assure you that current or planned redevelopment, expansion or renovation will be completed, that such redevelopment, expansion or renovation will be completed in the time frame contemplated, or that, when and if redevelopment, expansion or renovation is completed, such redevelopment, expansion or renovation will improve the operations at, or increase the value of, the related mortgaged property. Failure of any of the foregoing to occur could have a material negative impact on the related mortgaged property, which could affect the ability of the related borrower to repay the related mortgage loan.

 

In the event the related borrower fails to pay the costs for work completed or material delivered in connection with such ongoing redevelopment, expansion or renovation, the portion of the mortgaged property on which there are renovations may be subject to mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens that may be senior to the lien of the related mortgage loan.

 

The existence of construction or renovation at a mortgaged property may make such mortgaged property less attractive to tenants or their customers, and accordingly could have a negative effect on net operating income. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation” for information regarding mortgaged properties which are currently undergoing or, in the future, are expected to undergo redevelopment or renovation.

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Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses

 

Some of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable for any reason. For example, a mortgaged property may not be readily convertible due to restrictive covenants related to such mortgaged property, including in the case of mortgaged properties that are subject to a condominium regime or subject to a ground lease, the use and other restrictions imposed by the condominium declaration or ground lease and other related documents, especially in a situation where a mortgaged property consists of the borrower’s interests in a condominium that does not represent the entire condominium regime.  Additionally, any vacancy with respect to self storage facilities, hospitality properties, independent living facilities, bank branches, restaurants, shopping malls, water parks, theater space, music venues, dental, medical or veterinary offices, research and development facilities, data centers, health clubs, fitness centers, spas, salons, gas stations, arcades, bowling alleys, sound studios, bank branches and properties with drive-thrus would not be easily converted to other uses due to their unique construction requirements. In addition, converting commercial properties to alternative uses generally requires substantial capital expenditures and could result in a significant adverse effect on, or interruption of, the revenues generated by such properties.

 

In addition, the limited adaptability of certain shopping malls that have proven unprofitable may result in high (and possibly extremely high) loss severities on mortgage loans secured by those shopping malls. For example, it is possible that a significant amount of advances made by the applicable servicer(s) of a mortgage loan secured by a shopping mall property, combined with low liquidation proceeds in respect of that property, may result in a loss severity exceeding 100% of the outstanding principal balance of that mortgage loan.

 

Zoning or other restrictions also may prevent alternative uses. See “—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions” below.

 

Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties may not comply with current zoning laws, including density, use, parking, height, landscaping, open space and set back requirements, due to changes in zoning requirements after such mortgaged properties were constructed. These properties, as well as those for which variances or special permits were issued or for which non-conformity with current zoning laws is otherwise permitted, are considered to be a “legal non-conforming use” and/or the improvements are considered to be “legal non-conforming structures.” This means that the borrower is not required to alter its structure to comply with the existing or new law; however, the borrower may not be able to rebuild the premises “as-is” in the event of a substantial casualty loss (or, in certain instances, a less than substantial casualty loss). This may adversely affect the cash flow of the property following the loss. If a substantial casualty (or, in certain instances, a less than substantial casualty) were to occur, we cannot assure you that insurance proceeds would be available to pay the mortgage loan in full. In addition, if a non-conforming use were to be discontinued and/or the property were repaired or restored in conformity with the current law, the value of the property or the revenue producing potential of the property may not be equal to that before the casualty.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgaged properties that do not conform to current zoning laws may not be “legal non-conforming uses” or “legal non-conforming structures.” The failure of a mortgaged property to comply with zoning laws or to be a “legal non-conforming use” or “legal non-conforming structure” may adversely affect the market value of the mortgaged property or the borrower’s ability to continue to use it in the manner it is currently being used or may necessitate material additional expenditures to remedy non-conformities. In some cases, the related borrower has obtained law and ordinance insurance to cover additional costs that result from rebuilding or building improvements at the mortgaged property in accordance with current zoning requirements.  However, if as a result of the applicable zoning laws the rebuilt improvements are smaller or less attractive to tenants than the original improvements, the resulting loss in income will generally not be covered by law and ordinance insurance.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgaged properties may be subject to certain use restrictions, building restrictions and/or operational requirements imposed pursuant to development agreements, ground leases, restrictive covenants, reciprocal easement agreements or operating agreements or historical landmark designations or, in the case of those mortgaged properties that are condominiums, condominium declarations or other condominium use restrictions or regulations, especially in a situation where the mortgaged property does not represent the entire condominium building. Such use restrictions could include, for example, limitations on the character of the

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improvements or the properties, limitations affecting noise and parking requirements, among other things, and limitations on the borrowers’ right to operate certain types of facilities within a prescribed radius. These limitations impose upon the borrower stricter requirements with respect to repairs and alterations, including following a casualty loss. These limitations could adversely affect the ability of the related borrower to lease the mortgaged property on favorable terms, thus adversely affecting the borrower’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the related mortgage loan.

 

See Description of the Mortgage Pool—Zoning and Use Restrictions” for examples of mortgaged properties that are subject to restrictions relating to the use of the mortgaged properties or have other material zoning issues.

 

Risks Relating to Inspections of Properties

 

Licensed engineers or consultants inspected the mortgaged properties at or about the time of the origination of the mortgage loans to assess items such as structural integrity of the buildings and other improvements on the mortgaged property, including exterior walls, roofing, interior construction, mechanical and electrical systems and general condition of the site, buildings and other improvements. However, we cannot assure you that all conditions requiring repair or replacement were identified. No additional property inspections were conducted in connection with the issuance of the offered certificates.

 

Risks Relating to Costs of Compliance with Applicable Laws and Regulations

 

A borrower may be required to incur costs to comply with various existing and future federal, state or local laws and regulations applicable to the related mortgaged property, for example, zoning laws and the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, which requires all public accommodations to meet certain federal requirements related to access and use by persons with disabilities. If a property does not currently comply with that Act, the property owner may be required to incur significant costs in order to effect that compliance. This will reduce the amount of cash flow available to cover other required maintenance and capital improvements and to pay debt service on the mortgage loan(s) that may encumber that property. There can be no assurance that the owner will have sufficient funds to cover the costs necessary to comply with that Act. In addition, noncompliance could result in the imposition of fines by the federal government or an award or damages to private litigants. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Americans with Disabilities Act”.

 

Earthquake, Flood and Other Insurance May Not Be Available or Adequate

 

Natural disasters, including earthquakes, floods and hurricanes, may adversely affect the mortgaged properties securing the underlying mortgage loans. For example, real properties located in California may be more susceptible to certain hazards, such as earthquakes or widespread fires, than properties in other parts of the country, and real properties located in coastal states generally may be more susceptible to hurricanes than properties in other parts of the country. Hurricanes and related windstorms, floods and tornadoes have caused extensive and catastrophic physical damage in and to coastal and inland areas located in the Gulf Coast region of the United States and certain other parts of the southeastern United States.

 

Although the mortgaged properties are required to be insured, or self-insured by a sole tenant of a related building or group of buildings, against certain risks, there is a possibility of casualty loss with respect to the mortgaged properties for which insurance proceeds may not be adequate or which may result from risks not covered by insurance.

 

Furthermore, with respect to certain mortgage loans, the insurable value of the related mortgaged property as of the origination date of the related mortgage loan was lower (and, in certain cases, may be substantially lower) than the principal balance of the related mortgage loan. In the event of a casualty when a borrower is not required to rebuild or cannot rebuild, we cannot assure you that the insurance required with respect to the related mortgaged property will be sufficient to pay the related mortgage loan in full and there is no “gap” insurance required under such mortgage loan to cover any difference. In those circumstances, a casualty that occurs near the maturity date may result in an extension of the maturity date of the mortgage loan if the special servicer, in accordance with the servicing standard, determines that such extension was in the best interest of certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners.

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In addition, certain types of mortgaged properties, such as manufactured housing and recreational vehicle communities, have few or no insurable buildings or improvements and thus do not have casualty insurance or low limits of casualty insurance in comparison with the related mortgage loan balances.

 

In addition, hazard insurance policies will typically contain co-insurance clauses that in effect require an insured at all times to carry insurance of a specified percentage, generally 80% to 90%, of the full replacement value of the improvements on the related mortgaged property in order to recover the full amount of any partial loss. As a result, even if insurance coverage is maintained, if the insured’s coverage falls below this specified percentage, those clauses generally provide that the insurer’s liability in the event of partial loss does not exceed the lesser of (1) the replacement cost of the improvements less physical depreciation and (2) that proportion of the loss as the amount of insurance carried bears to the specified percentage of the full replacement cost of those improvements.

 

Twenty six (26) of the mortgaged properties (18.5%) are located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk (seismic zones 3 or 4). Seismic reports were prepared with respect to these mortgaged properties, and based on those reports, no such mortgaged property has a seismic expected loss of greater than 24%. 

 

The mortgage loans do not require flood insurance on the related mortgaged properties unless they are in a flood zone and flood insurance is available; and, in certain instances, even where the related mortgaged property was in a flood zone and flood insurance was available, mandatory flood insurance obtained may not be adequate and the lender may not have required any supplemental flood insurance.

 

The National Flood Insurance Program (“NFIP”) is scheduled to expire on February 18, 2022. We cannot assure you if or when NFIP will be reauthorized by Congress.  If the NFIP is not reauthorized, it could have an adverse effect on the value of properties in flood zones or their ability to repair or rebuild after flood damage.

 

We cannot assure you that the borrowers will in the future be able to comply with requirements to maintain adequate insurance with respect to the mortgaged properties, and any uninsured loss could have a material adverse impact on the amount available to make payments on the related mortgage loan, and consequently, the offered certificates. As with all real estate, if reconstruction (for example, following fire or other casualty) or any major repair or improvement is required to the damaged property, changes in laws and governmental regulations may be applicable and may materially affect the cost to, or ability of, the borrowers to effect such reconstruction, major repair or improvement. As a result, the amount realized with respect to the mortgaged properties, and the amount available to make payments on the related mortgage loan, and consequently, the offered certificates, could be reduced. In addition, we cannot assure you that the amount of insurance required or provided would be sufficient to cover damages caused by any casualty, or that such insurance will be available in the future at commercially reasonable rates. See also Mortgage Loan representation and warranty no. (17) (Insurance) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and Mortgage Loan representation and warranty no. (16) on Annex E-2A to this prospectus and any related exceptions on Annex E-1B and Annex E-2B, respectively, to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preambles to Annexes E-1A and E-2A, respectively, to this prospectus).

 

Lack of Insurance Coverage Exposes the Trust to Risk for Particular Special Hazard Losses

 

In general, the standard form of fire and extended coverage policy covers physical damage to or destruction of the improvements of a property by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, subject to the conditions and exclusions specified in the related policy. Most such insurance policies typically do not cover any physical damage resulting from, among other things:

 

 

war,

     

 

riot, strike and civil commotion,

     

 

terrorism,

     

 

nuclear, biological or chemical materials,

     

 

revolution,

 

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governmental actions,

     

 

floods and other water-related causes,

     

 

earth movement, including earthquakes, landslides and mudflows,

     

 

wet or dry rot,

     

 

mold,

     

 

vermin, and

     

 

domestic animals.

 

Unless the related mortgage loan documents specifically require the borrower to insure against physical damage arising from these causes, then the resulting losses may be borne by you as a holder of offered certificates.

 

There is also a possibility of casualty losses on a real property for which insurance proceeds, together with land value, may not be adequate to pay the mortgage loan in full or rebuild the improvements. Consequently, there can be no assurance that each casualty loss incurred with respect to a real property securing one of the mortgage loans included in one of our trusts will be fully covered by insurance or that the mortgage loan will be fully repaid in the event of a casualty.

 

Furthermore, various forms of insurance maintained with respect to any of the real properties for the mortgage loans included in one of our trusts, including casualty insurance, environmental insurance and earthquake insurance, may be provided under a blanket insurance policy. That blanket insurance policy will also cover other real properties, some of which may not secure loans in that trust. As a result of total limits under any of those blanket policies, losses at other properties covered by the blanket insurance policy may reduce the amount of insurance coverage with respect to a property securing one of the loans in our trust.

 

Inadequacy of Title Insurers May Adversely Affect Payments on Your Offered Certificates

 

Title insurance for a mortgaged property generally insures a lender against risks relating to a lender not having a first lien with respect to a mortgaged property as of the date such policy is issued, and in some cases can insure a lender against specific other risks. The protection afforded by title insurance depends on the ability of the title insurer to pay claims made upon it. We cannot assure you that:

 

 

a title insurer will have the ability to pay title insurance claims made upon it;

     

 

a title insurer will maintain its present financial strength; or

     

 

a title insurer will not contest claims made upon it.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are either completing initial construction or undergoing renovation or redevelopment. Under such circumstances, there may be limitations to the amount of coverage or other exceptions to coverage that could adversely affect the issuing entity if losses are suffered.

 

In addition, title insurance policies do not cover all risks relating to a lender not having a first lien with respect to a mortgaged property, and in certain cases, the lender may be subject to a more senior lien despite the existence of a title insurance policy. In those circumstances, the existence of a senior lien may limit the issuing entity’s recovery on that property, which may adversely affect payments on your offered certificates.

 

Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties

 

The occurrence or the possibility of terrorist attacks could (1) lead to damage to one or more of the mortgaged properties if any terrorist attacks occur or (2) result in higher costs for security and insurance premiums or diminish

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the availability of insurance coverage for losses related to terrorist attacks, particularly for large properties, which could adversely affect the cash flow at those mortgaged properties.

 

After the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York City and the Washington, D.C. area, all forms of insurance were impacted, particularly from a cost and availability perspective, including comprehensive general liability and business interruption or rent loss insurance policies required by typical mortgage loans. To give time for private markets to develop a pricing mechanism for terrorism risk and to build capacity to absorb future losses that may occur due to terrorism, the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 was enacted on November 26, 2002, establishing the Terrorism Insurance Program.  The Terrorism Insurance Program was extended through December 31, 2020 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 and was subsequently reauthorized on December 20, 2019 for a period of eight years through December 31, 2027 pursuant to the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2019 (“TRIPRA”).

 

The Terrorism Insurance Program requires insurance carriers to provide terrorism coverage in their basic “all-risk” policies. Any commercial property and casualty terrorism insurance exclusion that was in force on November 26, 2002 is automatically void to the extent that it excluded losses that would otherwise be insured losses. Any state approval of those types of exclusions in force on November 26, 2002 is also void.

 

Under the Terrorism Insurance Program, the federal government shares in the risk of losses occurring within the United States resulting from acts committed in an effort to influence or coerce United States civilians or the United States government. The federal share of compensation for insured losses of an insurer equals 80% of the portion of such insured losses that exceed a deductible equal to 20% of the value of the insurer’s direct earned premiums over the calendar year immediately preceding that program year. Federal compensation in any program year is capped at $100 billion (with insurers being liable for any amount that exceeds such cap), and no compensation is payable with respect to a terrorist act unless the aggregate industry losses relating to such act exceed $200 million. The Terrorism Insurance Program does not cover nuclear, biological, chemical or radiological attacks. Unless a borrower obtains separate coverage for events that do not meet the thresholds or other requirements above, such events will not be covered.

 

If the Terrorism Insurance Program is not reenacted after its expiration in 2027, premiums for terrorism insurance coverage will likely increase and the terms of such insurance policies may be materially amended to increase stated exclusions or to otherwise effectively decrease the scope of coverage available (perhaps to the point where it is effectively not available). In addition, to the extent that any insurance policies contain “sunset clauses” (i.e., clauses that void terrorism coverage if the federal insurance backstop program is not renewed), then such policies may cease to provide terrorism insurance upon the expiration of the Terrorism Insurance Program. We cannot assure you that the Terrorism Insurance Program or any successor program will create any long term changes in the availability and cost of such insurance. Moreover, future legislation, including regulations expected to be adopted by the Treasury Department pursuant to TRIPRA, may have a material effect on the availability of federal assistance in the terrorism insurance market. In addition, the failure to maintain such terrorism insurance may constitute a default under the related mortgage loan. Even if terrorism insurance is required by the mortgage loan documents for a mortgage loan, that requirement may be subject to a cap on the cost of the premium for terrorism insurance that a borrower is required to pay or a commercially reasonable standard on the availability or cost of the insurance. See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for a description of any requirements for terrorism insurance for the largest 10 mortgage loans by aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date. To the extent that uninsured or underinsured casualty losses occur with respect to the related mortgaged properties, losses on the mortgage loans may result.

 

Other mortgaged properties securing mortgage loans may also be insured under a blanket policy or self-insured or insured by a sole tenant. See “—Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance” below.

 

We cannot assure you that terrorism insurance or the Terrorism Insurance Program will be available or provide sufficient protection against risks of loss on the mortgaged properties resulting from acts of terrorism.

 

As a result of any of the foregoing, the amount available to make distributions on your offered certificates could be reduced.

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Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are covered by blanket insurance policies, which also cover other properties of the related borrower or its affiliates (including certain properties in close proximity to the mortgaged properties). In the event that such policies are drawn on to cover losses on such other properties, the amount of insurance coverage available under such policies would thereby be reduced and could be insufficient to cover each mortgaged property’s insurable risks. In addition, with respect to some of the mortgaged properties, a sole or significant tenant is allowed to provide self-insurance against risks.

 

Additionally, if the mortgage loans that allow coverage under blanket insurance policies are part of a group of mortgage loans with related borrowers, then all of the related mortgaged properties may be covered under the same blanket policy, which may also cover other properties owned by affiliates of such borrowers.

 

Certain mortgaged properties may also be insured or self-insured by a sole or significant tenant, as further described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Insurance Considerations”.

 

Condemnation of a Mortgaged Property May Adversely Affect Distributions on Certificates

 

From time to time, there may be condemnations pending or threatened against one or more of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. The proceeds payable in connection with a total condemnation may not be sufficient to restore the related mortgaged property or to satisfy the remaining indebtedness of the related mortgage loan. The occurrence of a partial condemnation may have a material adverse effect on the continued use of, or income generated by, the affected mortgaged property. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the occurrence of any condemnation will not have a negative impact upon distributions on your offered certificates.

 

Limited Information Causes Uncertainty

 

Historical Information Regarding the Mortgage Loans May Be Limited

 

Some of the mortgage loans that we intend to include in the issuing entity were made to enable the related borrower to acquire the related mortgaged property, and in certain cases, the mortgaged properties were recently constructed. The underwritten net cash flows and underwritten net operating incomes for such mortgaged properties are derived principally from current rent rolls or tenant leases and the appraisers’ projected expense levels. However, we cannot assure you that actual cash flows from such mortgaged properties will meet such projected cash flows, income and expense levels or that those funds will be sufficient to meet the payment obligations of the related mortgage loans.

 

Accordingly, for certain of these mortgage loans, limited or no historical operating information is available with respect to the related mortgaged properties. As a result, you may find it difficult to analyze the historical performance of those mortgaged properties.

 

Ongoing Information Regarding the Mortgage Loans and the Offered Certificates May Be Limited

 

The primary source of ongoing information regarding the offered certificates, including information regarding the status of the related mortgage loans and any credit support for the offered certificates, will be the periodic reports delivered to you and the information we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information. We cannot assure you that any additional ongoing information regarding the offered certificates will be available through any other source. The limited nature of the available information in respect of the offered certificates may adversely affect their liquidity, even if a secondary market for the offered certificates does develop.

 

We are not aware of any source through which pricing information regarding the offered certificates will be generally available on an ongoing basis or on any particular date.

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based on Incorrect or Failed Assumptions

 

As described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and Annex A to this prospectus, underwritten net cash flow means cash flow (including any cash flow from master leases) as adjusted

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based on a number of assumptions used by the related sponsor. We make no representation that the underwritten net cash flow set forth in this prospectus as of the cut-off date or any other date represents actual future net cash flows. Underwritten or adjusted cash flows, by their nature, are speculative and are based upon certain assumptions and projections. For example, with respect to certain mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, the occupancy of the related mortgaged property reflects tenants that (i) may not have yet actually executed leases (or letters of intent), (ii) have signed leases but have not yet taken occupancy and/or are not paying full contractual rent, (iii) are seeking or may in the future seek to sublet all or a portion of their respective spaces, (iv) are “dark” tenants but paying rent, or (v) are affiliates of the related borrower and are leasing space pursuant to a master lease or a space lease.  Similarly, with respect to certain mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, the underwritten net cash flow may be based on certain tenants that have not yet executed leases or that have signed leases but are not yet in place and/or are not yet paying rent, or have a signed lease or lease amendment expanding the leased space, but are not yet in occupancy in all or a portion of their space and/or paying rent, or may assume that future contractual rent steps (during some or all of the remaining term of a lease) have occurred. In many cases, co-tenancy provisions were assumed to be satisfied and vacant space was assumed to be occupied and space that was due to expire was assumed to have been re-let, in each case at market rates that may have exceeded current rent.  Further, as described under “—Special Risks—The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans” above, the assumptions and projections used to prepare underwritten information for the mortgage pool may not reflect any potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. You should review these assumptions and make your own determination of the appropriate assumptions to be used in determining underwritten net cash flow. The failure of these assumptions or projections in whole or in part could cause the underwritten net cash flow to vary substantially from the actual net cash flow of a mortgaged property.

 

In the event of the inaccuracy of any assumptions or projections used in connection with the calculation of underwritten net cash flow, the actual net cash flow could be significantly different (and, in some cases, may be materially less) than the underwritten net cash flow presented in this prospectus, and this would change other numerical information presented in this prospectus based on or derived from the underwritten net cash flow, such as the debt service coverage ratios or debt yields presented in this prospectus. We cannot assure you that any such assumptions or projections made with respect to any mortgaged property will, in fact, be consistent with that mortgaged property’s actual performance.

 

In addition, the debt service coverage ratios set forth in this prospectus for the mortgage loans and the mortgaged properties vary, and may vary substantially, from the debt service coverage ratios for the mortgage loans and the mortgaged properties as calculated pursuant to the definition of such ratios as set forth in the related mortgage loan documents. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” for additional information on certain of the mortgage loans in the issuing entity.

 

Frequent and Early Occurrence of Borrower Delinquencies and Defaults May Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

If you calculate the anticipated yield of your offered certificates based on a rate of default or amount of losses lower than that actually experienced on the mortgage loans and those additional losses result in a reduction of the total distributions on, or the certificate balance of, your offered certificates, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than expected and could be negative under certain extreme scenarios. The timing of any loss on a liquidated mortgage loan that results in a reduction of the total distributions on or the certificate balance of your offered certificates will also affect the actual yield to maturity of your offered certificates, even if the rate of defaults and severity of losses are consistent with your expectations. In general, the earlier a loss is borne by you, the greater the effect on your yield to maturity.

 

Delinquencies on the mortgage loans, if the delinquent amounts are not advanced, may result in shortfalls in distributions of interest and/or principal to the holders of the offered certificates for the current month. Furthermore, no interest will accrue on this shortfall during the period of time that the payment is delinquent. Additionally, in instances where the principal portion of any balloon payment scheduled with respect to a mortgage loan is collected by the master servicer following the end of the related collection period, no portion of the principal received on such payment will be passed through for distribution to the certificateholders until the subsequent distribution date, which may result in shortfalls in distributions of interest to the holders of the offered certificates in the following month. Furthermore, in such instances no provision is made for the master servicer or any other party to cover any such interest shortfalls that may occur as a result. In addition, if interest and/or principal advances and/or servicing

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advances are made with respect to a mortgage loan after a default and the related mortgage loan is thereafter worked out under terms that do not provide for the repayment of those advances in full at the time of the workout, then any reimbursements of those advances prior to the actual collection of the amount for which the advance was made may also result in shortfalls in distributions of principal to the holders of the offered certificates with certificate balances for the current month. Even if losses on the mortgage loans are not allocated to a particular class of offered certificates with certificate balances, the losses may affect the weighted average life and yield to maturity of that class of offered certificates. In the case of any material monetary or material non-monetary default, the special servicer may accelerate the maturity of the related mortgage loan, which could result in an acceleration of principal distributions to the holders of offered certificates. The special servicer may also extend or modify a mortgage loan, which could result in a substantial delay in principal distributions to the holders of offered certificates. In addition, losses on the mortgage loans, even if not allocated to a class of offered certificates with certificate balances, may result in a higher percentage ownership interest evidenced by those offered certificates in the remaining mortgage loans than would otherwise have resulted absent the loss. The consequent effect on the weighted average life and yield to maturity of the offered certificates will depend upon the characteristics of those remaining mortgage loans in the issuing entity.

 

The Mortgage Loans Have Not Been Reviewed or Reunderwritten by Us; Some Mortgage Loans May Not Have Complied With Another Originator’s Underwriting Criteria

 

Although the sponsors have conducted a review of the mortgage loans to be sold to us for this securitization transaction, we, as the depositor for this securitization transaction, have neither originated the mortgage loans nor conducted a review or re-underwriting of the mortgage loans. Instead, we have relied on the representations and warranties made by the applicable sponsors and the remedies for breach of a representation and warranty as described under “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Representations and Warranties” and “—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”, and the sponsors’ description of their respective underwriting criteria described under “Transaction PartiesThe Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan SellersBank of MontrealBMO’s Origination Procedures and Underwriting Guidelines”, “—KeyBank National AssociationKeyBank’s Underwriting Guidelines and Process”, “—SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.—Sabal’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, “—Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC—SMC’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes” and “—German American Capital CorporationDBRI’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”.  A description of the review conducted by each sponsor for this securitization transaction is set forth under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers—Bank of Montreal—Review of BMO Mortgage Loans”, “KeyBank National AssociationReview of KeyBank Mortgage Loans”, “—SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.—Review of Sabal Mortgage Loans”, “—Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC—Review of SMC Mortgage Loans” and “German American Capital Corporation—Review of GACC Mortgage Loans”.

 

The representations and warranties made by the sponsors may not cover all of the matters that one would review in underwriting a mortgage loan and you should not view them as a substitute for re-underwriting the mortgage loans.  Furthermore, these representations and warranties in some respects represent an allocation of risk rather than a confirmed description of the mortgage loans. If we had reunderwritten the mortgage loans or the related loan combinations, it is possible that the reunderwriting process may have revealed problems with a mortgage loan not covered by a representation or warranty or may have revealed inaccuracies in the representations and warranties. See “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans” and “—Any Loss of Value Payment Made by a Sponsor May Not Be Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan” and The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Representations and Warranties” and “—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”.

 

In addition, we cannot assure you that all of the mortgage loans would have complied with the underwriting criteria of a different originator involved in this transaction or, accordingly, that each originator involved in this transaction would have made the same decision to originate every mortgage loan included in the issuing entity or, if it did decide to originate an unrelated mortgage loan, that such mortgage loan would have been underwritten on the same terms and conditions.

 

As a result of the foregoing, you are advised and encouraged to make your own investment decision based on a careful review of the information set forth in this prospectus and your own view of the mortgage pool.

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Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of This Pool

 

As a result of the distinct nature of the pool of mortgage loans to be included in the issuing entity, and the separate mortgage loans within the pool, this prospectus does not include disclosure concerning the delinquency and loss experience of static pools of periodic originations by any sponsor of assets of the type to be securitized (known as “static pool data”). In particular, static pool data showing a low level of delinquencies and defaults would not be indicative of the performance of this pool or any other pools of mortgage loans originated by the same sponsor or sponsors. While there may be certain common factors affecting the performance and value of income-producing real properties in general, those factors do not apply equally to all income-producing real properties and, in many cases, there are unique factors that will affect the performance and/or value of a particular income-producing real property. Therefore, you should evaluate this offering on the basis of the information set forth in this prospectus with respect to the mortgage loans, and not on the basis of any successful performance of other pools of securitized commercial mortgage loans.

 

Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property

 

Appraisals were obtained with respect to each of the mortgaged properties at or about the time of origination of the applicable mortgage loan (or loan combination, if applicable) or at or around the time of the acquisition of the mortgage loan (or loan combination, if applicable) by the related sponsor. See Annex A to this prospectus for dates of the latest appraisals for the mortgaged properties. We have not obtained new appraisals of the mortgaged properties or assigned new valuations to the mortgage loans in connection with the offering of the offered certificates. The market values of the mortgaged properties could have declined since the origination of the related mortgage loans.

 

In general, appraisals represent the analysis and opinion of qualified appraisers and are not guarantees of present or future value. One appraiser may reach a different conclusion than that of a different appraiser with respect to the same property. The appraisals seek to establish the amount a typically motivated buyer would pay a typically motivated seller and, in certain cases, may have taken into consideration the purchase price paid by the borrower. The amount could be significantly greater than the amount obtained from the sale of a mortgaged property in a distress or liquidation sale. Information regarding the appraised values of the mortgaged properties (including loan-to-value ratios) presented in this prospectus is not intended to be a representation as to the past, present or future market values of the mortgaged properties. For example, in some cases, a borrower or its affiliate may have acquired the related mortgaged property for a price or otherwise for consideration in an amount that is less than the related appraised value specified on Annex A to this prospectus, including at a foreclosure sale or through acceptance of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. Historical operating results of the mortgaged properties used in these appraisals, as adjusted by various assumptions, estimates and subjective judgments on the part of the appraiser, may not be comparable to future operating results. In addition, certain appraisals may be based on extraordinary assumptions, including without limitation, that certain tenants are in-place and paying rent when such tenants have not yet taken occupancy or that certain renovations or property improvement plans have been completed. Additionally, certain appraisals with respect to mortgage loans secured by multiple mortgaged properties may have been conducted on a portfolio basis rather than on an individual property basis, and the sum of the values of the individual properties may be different from (and in some cases may be less than) the appraised value of the aggregate of such properties on a portfolio basis. Additionally, other factors may impair the mortgaged properties’ value without affecting their current net operating income, including:

 

 

changes in governmental regulations, zoning or tax laws;

     

 

potential environmental or other legal liabilities;

     

 

the availability of refinancing; and

     

 

changes in interest rate levels.

 

In certain cases, appraisals may reflect “as-complete”, “as stabilized” or other similar values. However, the appraised value reflected on Annex A to this prospectus with respect to each mortgaged property, except as described under “Description of the Mortgage PoolCertain Calculations and Definitions” or in the footnotes to Annex A to this prospectus, reflects only the “as-is” value, which may contain certain assumptions, such as future construction completion, future completion of a property improvement plan, projected re-tenanting or increased

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tenant occupancies, or the sale of a portfolio of properties to a single buyer. See the definition of “Appraised Value” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and the footnotes to Annex A to this prospectus.

 

We cannot assure you that the information set forth in this prospectus regarding appraised values or loan-to-value ratios accurately reflects past, present or future market values of the mortgaged properties. Additionally, with respect to the appraisals setting forth assumptions, particularly those setting forth extraordinary assumptions, or appraisals that set forth a portfolio premium or an “as-complete”, “as stabilized” or other similar value, we cannot assure you that those assumptions are or will be accurate or that such value will be the value of the related mortgaged property at the indicated stabilization date, at the time of sale or at maturity. Any engineering report, site inspection or appraisal represents only the analysis of the individual consultant, engineer or inspector preparing such report at the time of such report, and may not reveal all necessary or desirable repairs, maintenance and capital improvement items. See “Transaction PartiesThe Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers” for additional information regarding the appraisals.

 

Seasoned Mortgage Loans Present Additional Risk of Repayment

 

One (1) of the mortgage loans (1.7%) is a seasoned mortgage loan that was originated approximately 26 months prior months prior to the cut-off date.  There are a number of risks associated with seasoned mortgage loans that are not present, or are present to a lesser degree, with more recently originated mortgage loans. For example:

 

 

property values and surrounding areas have likely changed since origination;

     

 

origination standards at the time the mortgage loans were originated may have been different than current origination standards;

     

 

the business circumstances and financial condition of the related borrowers and tenants may have changed since the mortgage loans were originated;

     

 

the environmental circumstances at the mortgaged properties may have changed since the mortgage loans were originated;

     

 

the physical condition of the mortgaged properties or improvements may have changed since origination; and

     

 

the circumstances of the mortgaged properties, the borrower and the tenants may have changed in other respects since.

 

In addition, any seasoned mortgage loan may not satisfy all of the related sponsor’s underwriting standards. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

The Performance of a Mortgage Loan and Its Related Mortgaged Property Depends in Part on Who Controls the Borrower and Mortgaged Property

 

The operation and performance of a mortgage loan (or loan combination) will depend in part on the identity of the persons or entities who control the related borrower and the related mortgaged property. The performance of a mortgage loan (or loan combination) may be adversely affected if control of a borrower changes, which may occur, for example, by means of transfers of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower, or if the mortgage loan (or loan combination) is assigned to and assumed by another person or entity along with a transfer of the property to that person or entity.

 

Many of the mortgage loans generally place certain restrictions on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower such as specific percentage or control limitations, although some mortgage loans have current or permit future mezzanine or subordinate debt and certain mortgage loans allow for an assignment and assumption of the mortgage loan subject to certain conditions, which generally includes a transfer fee and the lender’s approval of the assignee and/or its principals. We cannot assure you the ownership of any of the borrowers would not change during the term of the related mortgage loan and result in a

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material adverse effect on your offered certificates. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness” and “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—’Due-On-Sale’ and ‘Due-On-Encumbrance’ Provisions”.

 

The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks

 

The borrowers are legal entities rather than individuals. Mortgage loans made to legal entities may entail greater risks of loss than those associated with mortgage loans made to individuals. For example, a legal entity, as opposed to an individual, may be more inclined to seek legal protection from its creditors under the bankruptcy laws. Unlike individuals involved in bankruptcies, most entities generally, but not in all cases, do not have personal assets and creditworthiness at stake. The terms of certain of the mortgage loans require that the borrowers be single-purpose entities, however, we cannot assure you that such borrowers will comply with such requirements. Furthermore, in many cases such borrowers are not required to observe all covenants and conditions which typically are required in order for such borrowers to be viewed under standard rating agency criteria as “special purpose entities.”

 

Although a borrower may currently be a single-purpose entity, in certain cases the borrowers were not originally formed as single-purpose entities, but at origination of the related mortgage loan (or loan combination, as applicable) their organizational documents were amended. That borrower may have previously owned property other than the related mortgaged property and may not have observed all covenants that typically are required to consider a borrower a “single-purpose entity” and thus may have liabilities arising from events prior to becoming a single-purpose entity. If a borrower has owned property other than the related mortgaged property, engaged in a business other than the operation of the related mortgaged property or even owned and/or operated the related mortgaged property for a material period in advance of the origination of the related mortgage loan, that borrower may be subject to liabilities arising out of its activities prior to the origination of the related mortgage loan, including liabilities that may be unrelated to the related mortgaged property.  Furthermore, the bankruptcy of a borrower, or a general partner or managing member of a borrower, may impair the ability of the lender to enforce its rights and remedies under the related mortgage.

 

In addition, if an underlying mortgage loan is secured by a mortgage on both the related borrower’s leasehold interest in the related mortgaged property and the underlying fee interest in such property, the related borrower may be a special purpose entity, but the owner and pledgor of the related fee interest may not be a special purpose entity.

 

Also any borrower, even an entity structured as a special purpose entity, as an owner of real estate, will be subject to certain potential liabilities and risks as an owner of real estate. We cannot assure you that any borrower will not file for bankruptcy protection or that creditors of a borrower or a corporate or individual general partner or managing member of a borrower will not initiate a bankruptcy or similar proceeding against such borrower or corporate or individual general partner or managing member.

 

With respect to those borrowers that are structured as special purposes entities, although the terms of the borrower’s organizational documents and/or related loan documents require that the related borrower covenants to be a special purpose entity, in some cases those borrowers are not required to observe all covenants and conditions that typically are required in order for such an entity to be viewed under the standard rating agency criteria as a special purpose entity.

 

In some cases a borrower may be required to have independent directors, managers or trustees in order to mitigate the risk of a voluntary bankruptcy by that borrower even though it is solvent. However, any director, manager or trustee, even one that is otherwise independent of the applicable borrower and its parent entity, may determine in the exercise of its fiduciary duties to the applicable borrower that a bankruptcy filing is an appropriate course of action to be taken by the applicable borrower. Such determination might take into account the interests and financial condition of affiliates of the applicable borrower, including its parent entity. Accordingly, the financial distress of an affiliate of the borrower on any mortgage loan in one of our trusts might increase the likelihood of a bankruptcy filing by that borrower.

 

Furthermore, with respect to any affiliated borrowers, creditors of a common parent in bankruptcy may seek to consolidate the assets of such borrowers with those of the parent. Substantive consolidation of the assets of such

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borrowers would likely have an adverse effect on the funds available to make distributions on your offered certificates, and may lead to a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the ratings of your offered certificates.

 

Some of the mortgage loans underlying the offered certificates may have borrowers that are individuals or, alternatively, are entities that either have not been structured to diminish the likelihood of their becoming bankrupt or do not satisfy all the characteristics of special purpose entities. In general, as a result of a borrower not being a special purpose entity or not being limited to owning the related mortgaged property, the borrower may be engaged in activities unrelated to the subject mortgaged property and may incur indebtedness or suffer liabilities with respect to those activities. Further, some of the borrowing entities may have been in existence and conducting business prior to the origination of the related underlying mortgage loans, may own other property that is not part of the collateral for the related underlying mortgage loans and, further, may not have always satisfied all the characteristics of special purpose entities even if they currently do so. This could negatively impact the borrower’s financial conditions, and thus its ability to pay amounts due and owing under the subject underlying mortgage loan. The related mortgage documents and/or organizational documents of those borrowers may not contain the representations, warranties and covenants customarily made by a borrower that is a special purpose entity, such as limitations on indebtedness and affiliate transactions and restrictions on the borrower’s ability to dissolve, liquidate, consolidate, merge, sell all or any material portion of its assets or amend its organizational documents. These provisions are designed to mitigate the possibility that the borrower’s financial condition would be adversely impacted by factors unrelated to the related mortgaged property and the related mortgage loan.

 

Borrowers not structured as bankruptcy-remote entities may be more likely to become insolvent or the subject of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding because those borrowers may be:

 

 

operating entities with businesses distinct from the operation of the property with the associated liabilities and risks of operating an ongoing business; and

     

 

individuals that have personal liabilities unrelated to the property.

 

In addition, certain of the borrowers and their owners may not have an independent director whose consent would be required to file a bankruptcy petition on behalf of the borrower. One of the purposes of an independent director is to avoid a bankruptcy petition filing that is intended solely to benefit a borrower’s affiliate and is not justified by the borrower’s own economic circumstances. Therefore, borrowers without an independent director may be more likely to file or be subject to voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy petitions which may adversely affect payments on your offered certificates.

 

The mortgage loans underlying the offered certificates may have borrowers that own the related mortgaged properties as tenants-in-common or may permit the related borrowers to convert into a tenant-in-common structure in the future.  Generally, in tenant-in-common ownership structures, each tenant-in-common owns an undivided share in the subject real property. If a tenant-in-common desires to sell its interest in the subject real property and is unable to find a buyer or otherwise desires to force a partition, the tenant-in-common has the ability to request that a court order a sale of the subject real property and distribute the proceeds to each tenant-in-common owner proportionally. To reduce the likelihood of a partition action, a tenant-in-common borrower may be required to waive its partition right. However, there can be no assurance that, if challenged, this waiver would be enforceable or that it would be enforced in a bankruptcy proceeding.

 

The enforcement of remedies against tenant-in-common borrowers may be prolonged because each time a tenant-in-common borrower files for bankruptcy, the bankruptcy court stay is reinstated. While a lender may seek to mitigate this risk after the commencement of the first bankruptcy of a tenant-in-common by commencing an involuntary proceeding against the other tenant-in-common borrowers and moving to consolidate all those cases, there can be no assurance that a bankruptcy court would consolidate those separate cases. Additionally, tenant-in-common borrowers may be permitted to transfer portions of their interests in the subject mortgaged property to numerous additional tenant-in-common borrowers.

 

The bankruptcy, dissolution or action for partition by one or more of the tenants-in-common could result in an early repayment of the related mortgage loan, a significant delay in recovery against the tenant-in-common borrowers, a material impairment in property management and a substantial decrease in the amount recoverable upon the related mortgage loan. Not all tenants-in-common for these mortgage loans may be special purpose entities and some of those tenants-in-common may be individuals.

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In certain instances, borrowers under mortgage loans use a Delaware statutory trust structure in order to gain certain tax free exchange treatment for property of like kind under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.  These borrowers can be restricted in their ability to actively operate a property, including with respect to loan work-outs, leasing and re-leasing, making material improvements and other material actions affecting the related mortgaged property. In the case of a mortgaged property that is owned by a Delaware statutory trust, there is a risk that obtaining the consent of the holders of the beneficial interests in the Delaware statutory trust will be time consuming and cause delays with respect to the taking of certain actions by or on behalf of the borrower, including with respect to the related mortgaged property.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgage loans may have borrowers that are wholly or partially (directly or indirectly) owned by one or more crowd funding investor groups or other diversified ownership structures. Investments in the commercial real estate market through crowd funding investor groups are a relatively recent development and there may be certain unanticipated risks to this new ownership structure which may adversely affect the related mortgage loan. Typically, the crowd funding investor group is made up of a large number of individual investors who invest relatively small amounts in the group pursuant to a securities offering. With respect to an equity investment in the borrower, the crowd funding investor group in turn purchases a stake in the borrower. Accordingly, equity in the borrower is indirectly held by the individual investors in the crowd funding group. We cannot assure you that either the crowd funding investor group or the individual investors in the crowd funding investor group or other diversified ownership structure have relevant expertise in the commercial real estate market. Additionally, crowd funding investor groups are required to comply with various securities regulations related to offerings of securities and we cannot assure you that any enforcement action or legal proceeding regarding failure to comply with such securities regulations would not delay enforcement of the related mortgage loan or otherwise impair the borrower’s ability to operate the related mortgaged property. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that a bankruptcy proceeding by the crowd funding investor group or other diversified ownership structure will not delay enforcement of the related mortgage loan. See “—Frequent and Early Occurrence of Borrower Delinquencies and Defaults May Adversely Affect Your Investment”, “—The Performance of a Mortgage Loan and Its Related Mortgaged Property Depends in Part on Who Controls the Borrower and Mortgaged Property” and “—Litigation and Other Legal Proceedings May Adversely Affect a Borrower’s Ability to Repay Its Mortgage Loan” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Tenancies-in-Common or Diversified Ownership”.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Single-Purpose Entity Covenants”, “Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Tenancies-in-Common or Diversified Ownership”, and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues”.

 

A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans

 

Numerous statutory provisions, including the Bankruptcy Code and state laws affording relief to debtors, may interfere with and delay the ability of a secured mortgage lender to obtain payment of a loan, to realize upon collateral and/or to enforce a deficiency judgment. For example, under the Bankruptcy Code, virtually all actions (including foreclosure actions and deficiency judgment proceedings) are automatically stayed upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition, and, often, no interest or principal payments are made during the course of the bankruptcy proceeding. Also, under federal bankruptcy law, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a junior lien holder may stay the senior lender from taking action to foreclose out such junior lien. Certain of the mortgage loans have sponsors that have previously filed bankruptcy and we cannot assure you that such sponsors will not be more likely than other sponsors to utilize their rights in bankruptcy in the event of any threatened action by the mortgagee to enforce its rights under the related mortgage loan documents. As a result, the issuing entity’s recovery with respect to borrowers in bankruptcy proceedings may be significantly delayed, and the aggregate amount ultimately collected may be substantially less than the amount owed. See “—Other Debt of the Borrower or Ability to Incur Other Financings Entails Risk” below, “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings” and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues”. In addition, if a court determines that the value of a real property is less than the principal balance of the mortgage loan it secures, the court may reduce the amount of secured indebtedness to the then-value of the property. This would make the lender a general unsecured creditor for the difference between the then-value of the property and the amount of its outstanding mortgage indebtedness.

 

A bankruptcy court also may:

 

 

grant a debtor a reasonable time to cure a payment default on a mortgage loan;

 

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reduce monthly payments due under a mortgage loan;

     

 

change the rate of interest due on a mortgage loan; or

     

 

otherwise alter a mortgage loan’s repayment schedule.

 

Furthermore, the borrower, as debtor-in-possession, or its bankruptcy trustee has special powers to avoid, subordinate or disallow debts. In some circumstances, the claims of a secured lender, such as the trust, may be subordinated to financing obtained by a debtor-in-possession subsequent to its bankruptcy.

 

Under federal bankruptcy law, a lender may be stayed from enforcing a borrower’s assignment of rents and leases. Federal bankruptcy law also may interfere with a lender’s ability to enforce lockbox requirements. The legal proceedings necessary to resolve these issues can be time consuming and may significantly delay the receipt of rents. Rents also may escape an assignment to the extent they are used by borrower to maintain its property or for other court authorized expenses.

 

As a result of the foregoing, the related trust’s recovery with respect to borrowers in bankruptcy proceedings may be significantly delayed, and the total amount ultimately collected may be substantially less than the amount owed.

 

Additionally, the courts of any state may refuse the foreclosure of a mortgage or deed of trust when an acceleration of the indebtedness would be inequitable or unjust or the circumstances would render the action unconscionable. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Foreclosure” in this prospectus.

 

See also “—Performance of the Offered Certificates Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—General” and “—Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease” above.

 

Litigation and Other Legal Proceedings May Adversely Affect a Borrower’s Ability to Repay Its Mortgage Loan

 

There may be, and there may exist from time to time, legal proceedings pending or threatened against the borrowers, the property sponsors and the managers of the mortgaged properties and their respective affiliates relating to their respective businesses or arising out of their ordinary course of business. We have not undertaken a search for all litigation or disputes that relate to the borrowers, property sponsors or managers for the mortgaged properties and their respective affiliates. Potential investors are advised and encouraged to perform their own searches related to such matters to the extent relevant to their investment decision. It is possible that any such litigation or dispute or any settlement of any litigation or dispute may have a material adverse effect on a borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan and, therefore, on distributions on your offered certificates.

 

The owner of a multifamily or commercial property may be a defendant in a litigation arising out of, among other things, the following:

 

 

breach of contract involving a tenant, a supplier or other party;

     

 

negligence resulting in a personal injury; or

     

 

responsibility for an environmental problem.

 

Any such litigation or dispute may divert the owner’s attention from operating its property. In addition, any such litigation or dispute may materially impair distributions to holders of offered certificates if borrowers or property sponsors must use property income or other income to pay settlements, judgments, legal fees or litigation costs. We cannot assure you that any litigation or dispute or any settlement of any litigation or dispute will not have a material adverse effect on your investment.

 

In addition, in the event the owner of a borrower experiences financial problems, we cannot assure you that such owner would not attempt to take actions with respect to the mortgaged property that may adversely affect the

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borrower’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the related mortgage loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Litigation and Other Legal Considerations”.

 

Other Debt of the Borrower or Ability to Incur Other Financings Entails Risk

 

When a borrower (or its constituent members) also has one or more other outstanding loans (even if they are pari passu, subordinated, mezzanine or unsecured loans or another type of equity pledge), the issuing entity is subjected to additional risk such as:

 

 

the borrower (or its constituent members) may have difficulty servicing and repaying multiple loans;

     

 

the existence of another loan will generally also make it more difficult for the borrower to obtain refinancing of the related mortgage loan (or loan combination, if applicable) or sell the related mortgaged property and may thereby jeopardize repayment of the mortgage loan (or loan combination, if applicable);

     

 

the need to service additional debt may reduce the cash flow available to the borrower to operate and maintain the mortgaged property and the value of the mortgaged property may decline as a result;

     

 

if a borrower (or its constituent members) defaults on its mortgage loan and/or any other loan, actions taken by other lenders such as a suit for collection, foreclosure or an involuntary petition for bankruptcy against the borrower could impair the security available to the issuing entity, including the mortgaged property, or stay the issuing entity’s ability to foreclose during the course of the bankruptcy case;

     

 

the bankruptcy of another lender also may operate to stay foreclosure by the issuing entity; and

     

 

the issuing entity may also be subject to the costs and administrative burdens of involvement in foreclosure or bankruptcy proceedings or related litigation.

 

With respect to any split mortgage loan, although each related companion loan is not an asset of the issuing entity (other than the trust subordinate companion loans), the related borrower is still obligated to make interest and principal payments on each related companion loan. As a result, the issuing entity is subject to additional risks, including:

 

 

the risk that the necessary maintenance of the related mortgaged property could be deferred to allow the borrower to pay the required debt service on these other obligations and that the value of the mortgaged property may fall as a result; and

     

 

the risk that it may be more difficult for the borrower to refinance these loans or to sell the related mortgaged property for purposes of making any balloon payment on the entire balance of such loans and the related additional debt at maturity.

 

With respect to mezzanine financing, while a mezzanine lender has no security interest in the related mortgaged properties, a default under a mezzanine loan could cause a change in control of the related borrower. With respect to mortgage loans that permit mezzanine financing, the relative rights of the mortgagee and the related mezzanine lender will generally be set forth in an intercreditor agreement, which agreements typically provide that the rights of the mezzanine lender (including the right to payment) against the borrower and mortgaged property are subordinate to the rights of the mortgage lender and that the mezzanine lender may not take any enforcement action against the mortgage borrower and mortgaged property.

 

In addition, the mortgage loan documents related to certain mortgage loans may allow the related borrower to employ so-called “preferred equity” structures, where one or more special limited partners or members receive a preferred return in exchange for an infusion of capital or other type of equity pledge that may require payments of excess cash flow. Such arrangements can present risks that resemble mezzanine debt, including dilution of the sponsor’s equity in the mortgaged property, stress on the cash flow in the form of a preferred return or excess cash payments, and/or potential changes in the management of the related mortgaged property in the event the preferred return is not satisfied.

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For additional information, see Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness”, “—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery

 

Certain of the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity may have borrowers that own the related mortgaged properties as tenants-in-common. In general, with respect to a tenant-in-common ownership structure, each tenant-in-common owns an undivided share in the property and if such tenant-in-common desires to sell its interest in the property (and is unable to find a buyer or otherwise needs to force a partition) the tenant-in-common has the ability to request that a court order a sale of the property and distribute the proceeds to each tenant in common proportionally. As a result, if a tenant-in-common that has not waived its right of partition or similar right exercises a right of partition, the related mortgage loan may be subject to prepayment. The bankruptcy, dissolution or action for partition by one or more of the tenants-in-common could result in an early repayment of the related mortgage loan, significant delay in recovery against the tenant-in-common borrowers, particularly if the tenant-in-common borrowers file for bankruptcy separately or in series (because each time a tenant-in-common borrower files for bankruptcy, the bankruptcy court stay will be reinstated), a material impairment in property management and a substantial decrease in the amount recoverable upon the related mortgage loan. Not all tenants-in-common under the mortgage loans will be single-purpose entities. Each tenant-in-common borrower has waived its right to partition, reducing the risk of partition.  However, we cannot assure you that, if challenged, this waiver would be enforceable. In addition, in some cases, the related mortgage loan documents may provide for full recourse (or in an amount equal to its pro rata share of the debt) to the related tenant-in-common borrower or the guarantor if a tenant-in-common files for partition.

 

Risks Relating to Enforceability of Cross-Collateralization Arrangements

 

Cross-collateralization arrangements may be terminated in certain circumstances under the terms of the related mortgage loan documents. Cross-collateralization arrangements whereby multiple borrowers grant their respective mortgaged properties as security for one or more mortgage loans could be challenged as fraudulent conveyances by the creditors or the bankruptcy estate of any of the related borrowers.

 

Among other things, a legal challenge to the granting of the liens may focus on the benefits realized by that borrower from the respective mortgage loan proceeds, as well as the overall cross-collateralization. If a court were to conclude that the granting of the liens was an avoidable fraudulent conveyance, that court could subordinate all or part of the mortgage loan to other debt of that borrower, recover prior payments made on that mortgage loan, or take other actions such as invalidating the mortgage loan or the mortgages securing the cross-collateralization. See “—Some Provisions in the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Challenged as Being Unenforceable—Cross-Collateralization Arrangements”.

 

In addition, when multiple real properties secure a mortgage loan, the amount of the mortgage encumbering any particular one of those properties may be less than the full amount of the related aggregate mortgage loan indebtedness, to minimize recording tax. This mortgage amount is generally established at 100% to 150% of the appraised value or allocated loan amount for the mortgaged property and will limit the extent to which proceeds from the property will be available to offset declines in value of the other properties securing the same mortgage loan.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans” for a description of mortgage loans that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other, if any, or that are secured by multiple properties owned by multiple borrowers.

 

Some Provisions in the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Challenged as Being Unenforceable

 

Cross-Collateralization Arrangements

 

It may be possible to challenge cross-collateralization arrangements involving more than one borrower as a fraudulent conveyance, even if the borrowers are related. If one of those borrowers were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case, creditors of the bankrupt party or the representative of the bankruptcy estate of the bankrupt party

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could seek to have the bankruptcy court avoid any lien granted by the bankrupt party to secure repayment of another borrower’s loan. In order to do so, the court would have to determine that—

 

 

the bankrupt party—

 

1.    was insolvent at the time of granting the lien,

 

2.    was rendered insolvent by the granting of the lien,

 

3.    was left with inadequate capital, or

 

4.    was not able to pay its debts as they matured; and

 

 

the bankrupt party did not, when it allowed its property to be encumbered by a lien securing the other borrower’s loan, receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value for pledging its property for the equal benefit of the other borrower.

 

If the court were to conclude that the granting of the lien was an avoidable fraudulent conveyance, it could nullify the lien or security instrument effecting the cross-collateralization. The court could also allow the bankrupt party to recover payments it made under the avoided cross-collateralization.  See “—Risks Relating to Enforceability of Cross-Collateralization Arrangements” above.

 

Prepayment Premiums, Fees and Charges

 

Under federal bankruptcy law and the laws of a number of states, the enforceability of any mortgage loan provisions that require prepayment lockout periods or payment of a yield maintenance charge or a prepayment premium, fee or charge upon an involuntary or a voluntary prepayment, is unclear. Provisions requiring yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums, fees or charges also may be interpreted as constituting the collection of interest for usury purposes. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the obligation to pay a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium, fee or charge will be enforceable.  In addition, if provisions requiring yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums, fees or charges upon involuntary prepayment were unenforceable, borrowers would have an incentive to default in order to prepay their loans.  Also, we cannot assure you that foreclosure proceeds will be sufficient to pay an enforceable yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium, fee or charge.

 

Due-on-Sale and Debt Acceleration Clauses

 

Some or all of the mortgage loans included in one of our trusts may contain a due-on-sale clause, which permits the lender, with some exceptions, to accelerate the maturity of the mortgage loan upon the sale, transfer or conveyance of—

 

 

the related real property, or

     

 

a majority ownership interest in the related borrower.

 

We anticipate that all of the mortgage loans included in one of our trusts will contain some form of debt-acceleration clause, which permits the lender to accelerate the debt upon specified monetary or non-monetary defaults by the related borrower.

 

The courts of all states will enforce acceleration clauses in the event of a material payment default. The equity courts of any state, however, may refuse to allow the foreclosure of a mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument or to permit the acceleration of the indebtedness if:

 

 

the default is deemed to be immaterial,

     

 

the exercise of those remedies would be inequitable or unjust, or

 

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the circumstances would render the acceleration unconscionable.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Provisions”.

 

Assignments of Leases

 

Some or all of the mortgage loans included in one of our trusts may be secured by, among other things, an assignment of leases and rents. Under that document, the related borrower will assign its right, title and interest as landlord under the leases on the related real property and the income derived from those leases to the lender as further security for the related mortgage loan, while retaining a license to collect rents for so long as there is no default. In the event the borrower defaults, the license terminates and the lender is entitled to collect rents. In some cases, those assignments may not be perfected as security interests prior to actual possession of the cash flow.  Accordingly, state law may require that the lender take possession of the property and obtain a judicial appointment of a receiver before becoming entitled to collect the rents. Lenders that actually take possession of the property, however, may incur potentially substantial risks attendant to being a mortgagee in possession. The risks include liability for environmental clean-up costs and other risks inherent to property ownership. In addition, the commencement of bankruptcy or similar proceedings by or with respect to the borrower will adversely affect the lender’s ability to collect the rents. In particular, with respect to properties that are master leased, state law may provide that the lender will not have a perfected security interest in the underlying rents (even if covered by an assignment of leases and rents), unless there is also a mortgage on the master tenant’s leasehold interest. Such a mortgage is not typically obtained. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues.”

 

Defeasance

 

A mortgage loan underlying the offered certificates may permit the related borrower, during the periods specified and subject to the conditions set forth in the loan, to pledge to the holder of the mortgage loan a specified amount of direct, non-callable United States government securities and thereby obtain a release of the related mortgaged property. The cash amount which a borrower must expend to purchase, or must deliver to a master servicer in order for the master servicer to purchase, the required United States government securities may be in excess of the principal balance of the mortgage loan. A court could interpret that excess amount as a form of prepayment premium or could take it into account for usury purposes. In some states, some forms of prepayment premiums are unenforceable. If the payment of that excess amount were held to be unenforceable, the remaining portion of the cash amount to be delivered may be insufficient to purchase the requisite amount of United States government securities.

 

Jurisdictions with One Action or Security First Rules and/or Anti-Deficiency Legislation May Limit the Ability of the Special Servicer to Foreclose on a Real Property or to Realize on Obligations Secured by a Real Property

 

Several states, including California, have laws that prohibit more than one “judicial action” to enforce a mortgage obligation, requiring the lender to exhaust the real property security for such obligation first and/or limiting the ability of the lender to recover a deficiency judgment from the obligor following the lender’s realization upon the collateral. This could be particularly problematic for cross-collateralized, cross-defaulted or multi-property mortgage loans secured by real properties located in multiple states where only some of those states have such rules. A lender who proceeds in violation of these rules may run the risk of forfeiting collateral and/or forfeiting the right to enforce the underlying obligation. In some jurisdictions, the benefits of such laws may also be available to a guarantor of the underlying obligation, thereby limiting the ability of the lender to recover against a guarantor without first proceeding against the collateral and without a judicial foreclosure. Accordingly, where real properties are located in jurisdictions in which “one action”, “security first” and/or “anti-deficiency” rules may be applicable, the special servicer should seek to obtain advice of counsel prior to enforcing any of the trust’s rights under any of the related mortgage loans and/or guarantees of those mortgage loans. As a result, the special servicer may incur additional – and perhaps significant additional – delay and expense in foreclosing on the underlying real properties located in states affected by “one action”, “security first” or “anti-deficiency” rules.  See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Foreclosure—One Action and Security First Rules” and “—Foreclosure—Anti-Deficiency Legislation”.

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Various Other Laws Could Affect the Exercise of Lender’s Rights

 

The laws of the jurisdictions in which the mortgaged properties are located (which laws may vary substantially) govern many of the legal aspects of the mortgage loans. These laws may affect the ability to foreclose on, and, in turn the ability to realize value from, the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. For example, state law determines:

 

 

what proceedings are required for foreclosure;

 

 

 

 

whether the borrower and any foreclosed junior lienors may redeem the property and the conditions under which these rights of redemption may be exercised;

     

 

whether and to what extent recourse to the borrower is permitted; and

     

 

what rights junior mortgagees have and whether the amount of fees and interest that lenders may charge is limited.

 

 In addition, the laws of some jurisdictions may render certain provisions of the mortgage loans unenforceable or subject to limitations which may affect lender’s rights under the mortgage loans. Delays in liquidations of defaulted loans and shortfalls in amounts realized upon liquidation as a result of the application of these laws may create delays and shortfalls in payments to holders of offered certificates. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

For example, Florida statutes render unenforceable provisions that allow for acceleration and other unilateral modifications solely as a result of a property owner entering into an agreement for a property-assessed clean energy (“PACE”) financing. Consequently, given that certain remedies in connection therewith are not enforceable in Florida, we cannot assure you that any borrower owning assets in Florida will not obtain PACE financing notwithstanding any prohibition on such financing set forth in the related mortgage loan documents.

 

The Absence of Lockboxes Entails Risks That Could Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Offered Certificates

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may not require the related borrower presently to cause rent and other payments to be made into a lockbox account maintained on behalf of the mortgagee, although some of those mortgage loans do provide for a springing lockbox. If rental payments are not required to be made directly into a lockbox account, there is a risk that the borrower will divert such funds for other purposes.

 

Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans

 

One (1) mortgage loan, secured by the Coleman Highline Phase IV mortgaged property (3.7%), provides that, if after a certain date (referred to as an anticipated repayment date) the related borrower has not prepaid such mortgage loan in full, any principal outstanding after the related anticipated repayment date will accrue interest at an increased interest rate rather than the original mortgage loan interest rate for such mortgage loan. Generally, on each payment date from and after the anticipated repayment date for such mortgage loan up to and including the related maturity date, cash flow in excess of that required for debt service on such mortgage loan and any related companion loans (calculated based on the original mortgage loan interest rate), the funding of required reserves, other amounts then due and payable under the related loan documents (other than “excess interest” described below), and certain budgeted or non-budgeted expenses approved by the related lender with respect to the related mortgaged property or portfolio of mortgaged properties will be deposited into an excess cash reserve account. Although these provisions may create an incentive for the related borrower to repay such mortgage loan in full on its anticipated repayment date, a substantial payment would be required and such borrower has no obligation to do so. While interest at the original mortgage loan interest rate continues to accrue and be payable on a current basis on such mortgage loan after its related anticipated repayment date, payment of the additional interest that accrues by reason of the marginal increase in the interest rate on such mortgage loan after the anticipated repayment date (any such additional interest, “excess interest”) will generally (except for any portion thereof paid currently pursuant to the related loan documents) be deferred (or capitalized and deferred) until (and such deferred excess interest or such capitalized excess interest that has been deferred will itself accrue interest, if and to the extent permitted under applicable law and the related loan documents, and will generally be required

 

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to be paid only after) the outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loan has been paid in full, at which time the excess interest (or capitalized excess interest) that has been deferred, to the extent actually collected, will be paid to the holders of the Class S certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, which are not offered by this prospectus. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—ARD Loans”.

 

A Borrower May Be Unable to Repay Its Remaining Principal Balance on the Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date; Longer Amortization Schedules and Interest-Only Provisions Increase Risk

 

Mortgage loans with substantial remaining principal balances at their maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, involve greater risk than fully-amortizing mortgage loans. This is because the borrower may be unable to repay the mortgage loan at that time. In addition, fully amortizing mortgage loans which may pay interest on an “actual/360” basis but have fixed monthly payments may, in effect, have a small balloon payment due at maturity.

 

All of the mortgage loans have amortization schedules that are significantly longer than their respective terms to maturity (or, if applicable, any related anticipated repayment date), and many of the mortgage loans require only payments of interest for part or all of such respective terms. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest”. A longer amortization schedule or an interest-only provision in a mortgage loan will result in a higher amount of principal outstanding under the mortgage loan at any particular time, including at the maturity date (or, if applicable, anticipated repayment date) of the mortgage loan, than would have otherwise been the case had a shorter amortization schedule been used or had the mortgage loan had a shorter interest-only period or not included an interest-only provision at all. That higher principal amount outstanding could both (i) make it more difficult for the related borrower to make the required balloon payment at maturity and (ii) lead to increased losses for the issuing entity either during the loan term or at maturity if the mortgage loan becomes a defaulted mortgage loan.

 

A borrower’s ability to repay a mortgage loan (or loan combination) on its maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, typically will depend upon its ability either to refinance the mortgage loan (or loan combination) or to sell the mortgaged property at a price sufficient to permit repayment. A borrower’s ability to achieve either of these goals will be affected by a number of factors, including:

 

 

the availability of, and competition for, credit for commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community real estate projects, which fluctuate over time;

 

the prevailing interest rates;

 

the net operating income generated by the mortgaged property;

 

the fair market value of the related mortgaged property;

 

the borrower’s equity in the related mortgaged property;

 

significant tenant rollover at the related mortgaged properties (see “—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Retail Properties” and “—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Office Properties”);

 

the borrower’s financial condition;

 

the operating history and occupancy level of the mortgaged property;

 

reductions in applicable government assistance/rent subsidy programs;

 

the tax laws; and

 

prevailing general and regional economic conditions.

 

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In addition, the promulgation of additional laws and regulations, including the final regulations to implement the credit risk retention requirements under Section 15G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by Section 941 of the Dodd-Frank Act, compliance with which was required with respect to the CMBS issued on or after December 24, 2016, may cause commercial real estate lenders to tighten their lending standards and reduce the availability of leverage and/or refinancings for commercial real estate. This, in turn, may adversely affect borrowers’ ability to refinance mortgage loans or sell the related mortgaged property on or before the related maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable.

 

With respect to any split mortgage loan, the risks relating to balloon payment obligations are enhanced by the existence of the related companion loan(s).

 

Whether or not losses are ultimately sustained, any delay in the collection of a balloon payment on the maturity date or anticipated repayment date that would otherwise be distributable on your offered certificates will likely extend the weighted average life of your offered certificates.

 

None of the sponsors, any party to the pooling and servicing agreement or any other person will be under any obligation to refinance any mortgage loan. However, in order to maximize recoveries on defaulted mortgage loans, the pooling and servicing agreement permits the special servicer (and each outside servicing agreement governing the servicing of an outside serviced mortgage loan permits the related outside special servicer) to extend and modify mortgage loans in a manner consistent with the applicable servicing standard, subject to the limitations (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, limitations of the type) described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments”. We cannot assure you, however, that any extension or modification will increase the present value of recoveries in a given case.

 

Neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will have the ability to extend or modify an outside serviced mortgage loan because each outside serviced mortgage loan is being serviced pursuant to the applicable outside servicing agreement. Whether or not losses are ultimately sustained, any delay in collection of a balloon payment that would otherwise be distributable in respect of a class of offered certificates, whether such delay is due to a borrower default or to modification of an outside serviced mortgage loan by the outside special servicer, will likely extend the weighted average life of such class of certificates.

 

The credit crisis and economic downturn have resulted in tightened lending standards and a reduction in capital available to refinance mortgage loans at maturity. These factors have increased the risk that refinancing may not be available. We cannot assure you that each borrower under a balloon loan will have the ability to repay the principal balance of such mortgage loan on the related maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

Lending on Ground Leases Creates Risks for Lenders That Are Not Present When Lending on a Fee Ownership Interest in a Real Property

 

The encumbered interest will be characterized as a “fee interest” if (i) the borrower has a fee interest in all or substantially all of the mortgaged property (provided that if the borrower has a leasehold interest in any portion of the mortgaged property, such portion is not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the use or operation of the mortgaged property), or (ii) the mortgage loan is secured by the borrower’s leasehold interest in the mortgaged property as well as the borrower’s (or other fee owner’s) overlapping fee interest in the related mortgaged property.

 

Leasehold mortgage loans are subject to certain risks not associated with mortgage loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of the borrower. The most significant of these risks is that if the related borrower’s leasehold were to be terminated upon a lease default, the lender would lose its security in the leasehold interest. Generally, each related ground lease or a lessor estoppel requires the lessor to give the lender notice of the borrower’s defaults under the ground lease and an opportunity to cure them, permits the leasehold interest to be assigned to the lender or the purchaser at a foreclosure sale, in some cases only upon the consent of the lessor, and contains certain other protective provisions typically included in a “mortgageable” ground lease, although not all these protective provisions are included in each case. If the ground lease does not provide for notice to a lender of a default thereunder on the part of the borrower, together with a reasonable opportunity for the lender to cure the default, the lender may be unable to prevent termination of the lease and may lose its collateral.

 

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Upon the bankruptcy of a lessor or a lessee under a ground lease, the debtor has the right to assume or reject the lease. If a debtor lessor rejects the lease, the lessee has the right pursuant to Section 365(h) of the U.S. bankruptcy code (11 U.S.C. Section 365(h)) to treat such lease as terminated by rejection or remain in possession of its leased premises for the rent otherwise payable under the lease for the remaining term of the ground lease (including renewals) and to offset against such rent any damages incurred due to the landlord’s failure to perform its obligations under the lease. If a debtor lessee/borrower rejects any or all of the lease, the leasehold lender could succeed to the lessee/borrower’s position under the lease only if the lease specifically grants the lender such right. If both the lessor and the lessee/borrower are involved in bankruptcy proceedings, the issuing entity or the trustee on its behalf may be unable to enforce the bankrupt lessee/borrower’s pre-petition agreement to refuse to treat a ground lease rejected by a bankrupt lessor as terminated. In such circumstances, a ground lease could be terminated and the trustee could be deprived of its security interest in the leasehold estate, notwithstanding lender protection provisions contained in the ground lease or in the mortgage.

 

Some of the ground leases securing the mortgage loans may provide that the ground rent payable under the related ground lease increases during the term of the mortgage loan. These increases may adversely affect the cash flow and net income of the related borrower.

 

A leasehold lender could lose its security unless (i) the leasehold lender holds a fee mortgage, (ii) the ground lease requires the lessor to enter into a new lease with the leasehold lender upon termination or rejection of the ground lease, or (iii) the bankruptcy court, as a court of equity, allows the leasehold lender to assume the ground lessee’s obligations under the ground lease and succeed to the ground lessee’s position. Although not directly covered by the 1994 Amendments to the U.S. bankruptcy code, such a result would be consistent with the purpose of the 1994 Amendments to the U.S. bankruptcy code granting the holders of leasehold mortgages permitted under the terms of the lease the right to succeed to the position of a leasehold mortgagor. Although consistent with the U.S. bankruptcy code, such position may not be adopted by the applicable bankruptcy court.

 

Further, in a decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (Precision Indus. v. Qualitech Steel SBQ, LLC, 327 F.3d 537 (7th Cir. 2003)) the court ruled with respect to an unrecorded lease of real property that where a statutory sale of the fee interest in leased property occurs under Section 363(f) of the U.S. bankruptcy code (11 U.S.C. Section 363(f)) upon the bankruptcy of a landlord, such sale terminates a lessee’s possessory interest in the property, and the purchaser assumes title free and clear of any interest, including any leasehold estates. Pursuant to Section 363(e) of the U.S. bankruptcy code (11 U.S.C. Section 363(a)), a lessee may request the bankruptcy court to prohibit or condition the statutory sale of the property so as to provide adequate protection of the leasehold interest; however, the court ruled that this provision does not ensure continued possession of the property, but rather entitles the lessee to compensation for the value of its leasehold interest, typically from the sale proceeds. While there are certain circumstances under which a “free and clear” sale under Section 363(f) of the U.S. bankruptcy code would not be authorized (including that the lessee could not be compelled in a legal or equitable proceeding to accept a monetary satisfaction of his possessory interest, and that none of the other conditions of Section 363(f)(1) through (4) of the U.S. bankruptcy code otherwise permits the sale), we cannot assure you that those circumstances would be present in any proposed sale of a leased premises. As a result, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a statutory sale of leased property pursuant to Section 363(f) of the U.S. bankruptcy code, the lessee will be able to maintain possession of the property under the ground lease. In addition, we cannot assure you that the lessee and/or the lender will be able to recoup the full value of the leasehold interest in bankruptcy court. Most of the ground leases contain standard protections typically obtained by securitization lenders, however, certain of the ground leases with respect to a mortgage loan included in the Issuing Entity may not.

 

With respect to certain of the mortgage loans, the related borrower may have given to certain lessors under the related ground lease a right of first refusal in the event a sale is contemplated or an option to purchase all or a portion of the mortgaged property and these provisions, if not waived, may impede the mortgagee’s ability to sell the related mortgaged property at foreclosure or adversely affect the foreclosure process.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues”.

 

Increases in Real Estate Taxes and Assessments May Reduce Available Funds

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans have or may in the future have the benefit of reduced real estate taxes in connection with a local government “payment in lieu of taxes” program (often known

 

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as a “PILOT” program) or other tax abatement arrangements. Upon expiration of such program or if such program was otherwise terminated, the related borrower would be required to pay higher, and in some cases substantially higher, real estate taxes. Prior to expiration of such program, the tax benefit to the mortgaged property may decrease throughout the term until the expiration of such program.

 

As described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness—Permitted Unsecured Debt and Other Debt”, the borrowers with respect to certain mortgage loans may obtain additional financing (in the form of an unsecured loan that may accrue interest at a higher rate than the related mortgage loan) that will have repaid through multi-year assessments against the related mortgaged property.

 

An increase in real estate taxes and/or assessments may impact the ability of the borrower to pay debt service on the mortgage loan.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations” for descriptions of real estate tax matters relating to certain mortgaged properties.

 

Risks Relating to Shari’ah Compliant Loans

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may be structured to comply with Islamic law (Shari’ah). The related borrower holds the fee interest in the mortgaged property and is owned by a U.S. division of the borrower sponsor, or may be owned by an accommodation party, such as a corporate services provider. The related borrower has master leased the related mortgaged property to a master lessee, which is indirectly owned in part by certain investors of the Islamic faith. The rent payable pursuant to the applicable master lease is intended to cover the debt service payments required under the related mortgage loan, as well as reserve payments and any other sums due under the mortgage loan. By its terms, the master lease is expressly subordinate to the related mortgage loan.

 

There is a risk that in a bankruptcy case of a master lessee, the master lease could be recharacterized as a financing lease in connection with an acquisition of the mortgaged property by the master lessee. If such recharacterization occurred, the master lessee could be deemed to own the fee interest in the related mortgaged property and the master lease would be viewed as a loan. In Shari’ah compliant mortgage loans, the master lessee typically does not grant a leasehold mortgage to the lender. Therefore, there is a risk that if the master lease were recharacterized as a financing lease, the lender could lose its mortgage on the property. To mitigate the effect of such recharacterization, (i) each master lessee has been formed and is obligated to continue as a single-purpose entity, (ii) a bankruptcy by a master lessee is a “bad act” that would trigger guarantor liability under the recourse carveout guaranty for the related mortgage loan, (iii) the master lease is expressly subordinate to the related mortgage loan, and (iv) title insurance was obtained insuring that the related borrower is the fee owner of the related mortgaged property.

 

Collective Bargaining Activity May Disrupt Operations, Increase Labor Costs or Interfere with Business Strategies

 

A number of employees at certain of the mortgaged properties are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. If relationships with such employees or the unions that represent them become adverse, such mortgaged properties could experience labor disruptions such as strikes, lockouts, boycotts and public demonstrations. In addition, during the COVID-19 pandemic, unions may encourage employees to leave work if the workplace does not meet certain safety requirements. Labor disputes, which may be more likely when collective bargaining agreements are being negotiated, could harm relationships with employees, result in increased regulatory inquiries and enforcement by governmental authorities. Further, adverse publicity related to a labor dispute could harm such mortgaged properties’ reputation and reduce customer demand for related services. Labor regulation and the negotiation of new or existing collective bargaining agreements could lead to higher wage and benefit costs, changes in work rules that raise operating expenses, legal costs, and limitations on the related borrower’s ability to take cost saving measures during economic downturns. We cannot assure you that the related borrower will be able to control the negotiations of collective bargaining agreements covering unionized labor employed at such mortgaged properties.

 

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State and Local Mortgage Recording Taxes May Apply Upon a Foreclosure or Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure and Reduce Net Proceeds

 

Many jurisdictions impose recording taxes on mortgages which, if not paid at the time of the recording of the mortgage, may impair the ability of the lender to foreclose the mortgage. Such taxes, interest, and penalties could be significant in amount and would, if imposed, reduce the net proceeds realized by the issuing entity in liquidating the real property securing the related mortgage loan.

 

Reserves to Fund Certain Necessary Expenditures Under the Mortgage Loans May Be Insufficient for the Purpose for Which They Were Established

 

The borrowers under some of the mortgage loans made upfront deposits, and/or agreed to make ongoing deposits, to reserves for the payment of various anticipated or potential expenditures, such as (but not limited to) the costs of tenant improvements and leasing commissions, recommended immediate repairs and seasonality reserves. We cannot assure you that any such reserve will be sufficient, that borrowers will reserve the required amount of funds or that cash flow from the mortgaged properties will be sufficient to fully fund such reserves. See Annex A for additional information with respect to the reserves established for the mortgage loans.

 

Risks Relating to Tax Credits

 

With respect to certain mortgage loans secured by multifamily properties, the related property owners may be entitled to receive low-income housing tax credits pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, which provides a tax credit from the state tax credit allocating agency to owners of multifamily rental properties meeting the definition of low-income housing. The total amount of tax credits to which a property owner is entitled is generally based upon the percentage of total units made available to qualified tenants. The owners of the mortgaged properties subject to the tax credit provisions may use the tax credits to offset income tax that they may otherwise owe and the tax credits may be shared among the equity owners of the project. In general, the tax credits on the applicable mortgage loans will be allocated to equity investors in the borrower.

 

The tax credit provisions limit the gross rent for each low-income unit. Under the tax credit provisions, a property owner must comply with the tenant income restrictions and rental restrictions over a minimum 15-year compliance period, although the property owner may take the tax credits on an accelerated basis over a 10-year period. In the event a multifamily rental property does not maintain compliance with the tax credit restrictions on tenant income or rental rates or otherwise satisfy the tax credit provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, the property owner may suffer a reduction in the amount of available tax credits and/or face the recapture of all or part of the tax credits related to the period of noncompliance and face the partial recapture of previously taken tax credits. The loss of tax credits, and the possibility of recapture of tax credits already taken, may provide significant incentive for the property owner to keep the related multifamily rental property in compliance with these tax credit restrictions, which may limit the income derived from the related property.

 

If the issuing entity were to foreclose on such a property it would be unable to take advantage of the tax credits, but could sell the property with the right to the remaining credits to a tax paying investor. Any subsequent property owner would continue to be subject to rent limitations unless an election was made to terminate the tax credits, in which case the property could be operated as a market rate property after the expiration of three years. The limitations on rent and on the ability of potential buyers to take advantage of the tax credits may limit the issuing entity’s recovery on that property.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties may have been renovated in accordance with the federal tax code and state regulations to make them eligible for federal historic tax credits. Such mortgaged properties may be subject to additional risks, including, without limitation, the possibility of recapture of the tax credits. Historic tax credits may be subject to recapture upon the occurrence of certain events, such as the sale of the related mortgaged property (including at a foreclosure sale) to certain disqualified transferees.

 

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Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest

 

Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests

 

The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates (including certain of the underwriters) expect to derive ancillary benefits from this offering and their respective incentives may not be aligned with those of purchasers of the offered certificates. The sponsors originated or purchased the mortgage loans in order to securitize the mortgage loans by means of a transaction such as the offering of the offered certificates. The sponsors will sell the mortgage loans (and Bank of Montreal will sell two trust subordinate companion loans) to the depositor (an affiliate of (i) Bank of Montreal, one of the sponsors, an originator, an initial risk retention consultation party and an expected holder of the Uncertificated VRR Interest, and (ii) BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters) on the closing date in exchange for cash, derived from the sale of the offered certificates to investors and/or in exchange for offered certificates. A completed offering would reduce the originators’ exposure to the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans. The originators made the mortgage loans with a view toward securitizing them and distributing the exposure by means of a transaction such as this offering of offered certificates. In addition, certain mortgaged properties may have tenants that are affiliated with the related originator. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Affiliated Leases and Master Leases”. This offering of offered certificates will effectively transfer the originators’ exposure to the mortgage loans to purchasers of the offered certificates.

 

The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates expect to receive various benefits, including compensation, commissions, payments, rebates, remuneration and business opportunities, in connection with or as a result of this offering of offered certificates and their interests in the mortgage loans. The sponsors and their affiliates will effectively receive compensation, and may record a profit, in an amount based on, among other things, the amount of proceeds (net of transaction expenses) received from the sale of the offered certificates to investors relative to their investment in the mortgage loans. The benefits to the originators, the sponsors and their affiliates arising from the decision to securitize the mortgage loans may be greater than they would have been had other assets been selected.

 

Furthermore, the sponsors and/or their affiliates may benefit from a completed offering of the offered certificates because the offering would establish a market precedent and a valuation data point for securities similar to the offered certificates, thus enhancing the ability of the sponsors and their affiliates to conduct similar offerings in the future and permitting them to adjust the fair value of the mortgage loans or other similar assets or securities held on their balance sheet, including increasing the carrying value or avoiding decreasing the carrying value of some or all of such similar positions.

 

In addition, the originators, the sponsors or any of their respective affiliates may benefit from certain relationships, including financial dealings, with any borrower, any non-recourse carveout guarantor or any of their respective affiliates, aside from the origination of mortgage loans or contribution of mortgage loans to this securitization transaction.

 

The originators, the sponsors and/or their respective affiliates may have originated and sold or retained mezzanine loans and/or companion loans (or may in the future originate permitted mezzanine loans) related to the mortgage loans. Such transactions may cause the originators, the sponsors and their respective affiliates or their clients or counterparties who purchase the mezzanine loans and/or companion loans, as applicable, to have economic interests and incentives that do not align with, and that may be directly contrary to, those of an investor in the offered certificates. In addition, these transactions or actions taken to maintain, adjust or unwind any positions in the future, may, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the market for the offered certificates (if any), including adversely affecting the value of the offered certificates, particularly in illiquid markets. The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates will have no obligation to take, refrain from taking or cease taking any action with respect to a mezzanine loan or companion loan based on the potential effect on an investor in the offered certificates, and may receive substantial returns from these transactions.

 

In some cases, following the transfer of the mortgage loans to the issuing entity, the originators, the sponsors or their respective affiliates may be the holders of companion loans related to their mortgage loans. See “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”. Any holder of any such pari passu companion loan will have certain consultation rights with respect to servicing decisions involving the related loan combination. However, unless such pari passu companion loan is evidenced

 

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by the controlling note, none of the master servicer, the special servicer, an outside servicer or an outside special servicer, as applicable, will be required to take or to refrain from taking any action pursuant to the advice, recommendations or instructions from the holder of a pari passu companion loan or its representative, or due to any failure to approve an action by any such party, or due to an objection by any such party that would cause the master servicer, the special servicer, an outside servicer or an outside special servicer, as applicable, to violate applicable law, the related mortgage loan documents, the pooling and servicing agreements or an outside servicing agreement, as applicable (including the servicing standard), any related co-lender agreement or intercreditor agreement or the REMIC provisions of the Code. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness” and “—The Loan Combinations” for more information regarding the rights of any companion loan holder.

 

In addition, SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., as the retaining sponsor and Bank of Montreal as an originator, are each expected to hold a portion of the Aggregate VRR as described in “Credit Risk Retention”; and SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. and Bank of Montreal are expected to be appointed as the initial risk retention consultation parties. Each risk retention consultation party may, on a strictly non-binding basis, consult with the master servicer and/or the special servicer and recommend that each such servicer take actions that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of the offered certificates. However, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer is required to follow any such recommendations or take directions from any risk retention consultation party and is not permitted to take actions that are prohibited by law or that violate the servicing standard or the terms of the mortgage loan documents. The risk retention consultation parties and the parties by whom they are appointed may have interests that are in conflict with those of certain other certificateholders, in particular if any risk retention consultation party or any party that can appoint a risk retention consultation party holds companion loan(s) or securities backed thereby, or has financial interests in, or other financial dealings (as a lender or otherwise) with, a borrower or an affiliate of a borrower under any of the mortgage loans. In order to minimize the effect of certain of these conflicts of interest, for so long as any borrower party with respect to a mortgage loan is a risk retention consultation party or the person entitled to appoint such risk retention consultation party (any such mortgage loan being referred to in this context as an “excluded RRCP mortgage loan” as to such risk retention consultation party), then such risk retention consultation party will not have consultation rights solely with respect to any such excluded RRCP mortgage loan. See “Credit Risk Retention”.

 

In addition, the pooling and servicing agreement will provide that, to the extent a risk retention consultation party or a holder of a portion of the Aggregate VRR receives access pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement to any information relating to an excluded RRCP mortgage loan (or a mortgage loan as to which such holder of a portion of the Aggregate VRR is a borrower party) and/or the related mortgaged properties (other than information with respect to such excluded RRCP mortgage loan (or such mortgage loan as to which a holder of a portion of the Aggregate VRR is a borrower party) that is aggregated with information relating to other mortgage loans at a pool level), any risk retention consultation party or any holder of a portion of the Aggregate VRR will be deemed to have agreed that it (i) will not provide any such information to, among others, the related borrower party or the employees or personnel of such risk retention consultation party or such holder of a portion of the Aggregate VRR or any of such party’s affiliates involved in the management of any investment in the related borrower party or the related mortgaged property, and (ii) will maintain sufficient internal controls and appropriate policies and procedures in order to comply with the limitations described in clause (i) above. There can be no assurance that any of SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. or Bank of Montreal (in each case as the parties with the right to appoint a risk retention consultation party) or any risk retention consultation party will not obtain sensitive information related to the strategy of any contemplated workout or liquidation related to any such mortgage loan or loan combination or otherwise seek to exert its influence over the special servicer in the event such mortgage loan or loan combination becomes subject to a workout or liquidation. See “Description of the CertificatesReports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information” in this prospectus.

 

Further, various originators, sponsors and their respective affiliates are acting in multiple capacities in or with respect to this transaction, which may include, without limitation, acting as one or more transaction parties or a subcontractor or vendor thereof, participating in interim servicing and/or custodial arrangements with certain transaction parties, providing warehouse financing to, or receiving warehouse financing from, certain other originators or sponsors prior to transfer of the related mortgage loans to the issuing entity, performing certain underwriting services for the originators on a contractual basis and/or conducting due diligence on behalf of an investor with respect to the underlying mortgage loans prior to their transfer to the issuing entity. For a description of certain of the foregoing relationships and arrangements, see “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

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In addition, an affiliate of Citi Real Estate Funding, Inc., a co-originator of the 601 Lexington Loan Combination, is the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property. We cannot assure you that the borrower did not receive more favorable loan terms than it would have received if a lender affiliate was not a tenant, nor can we assure you that such lender affiliate did not receive more favorable lease terms than an unaffiliated tenant would receive.

 

These roles and other potential relationships may give rise to conflicts of interest as described above and under “—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests,”—Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans” and “—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment”. Each of the foregoing relationships and related interests should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any offered certificates.

 

The Servicing of the Servicing Shift Loan Combinations Will Shift to Other Servicers

 

The servicing of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV loan combination and the 2 Riverfront Plaza loan combination will initially be governed by the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction but is expected to be governed by such pooling and servicing agreement only temporarily, until such time as the related controlling pari passu companion loan is securitized in a separate securitization. At that time, the servicing and administration of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV loan combination and the 2 Riverfront Plaza loan combination will shift to the outside servicer and outside special servicer under that other future securitization and will be governed exclusively by the servicing agreement entered into in connection with that securitization and the related co-lender agreement. Neither the closing date of any such future securitization nor the identity of the outside servicer or outside special servicer for any such future securitization has been definitively determined. In addition, the provisions of the related outside servicing agreement that will be in effect upon securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan have not yet been definitively determined, although such agreement will be required to satisfy the requirements of the related co-lender agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”. Prospective investors should be aware that they will not have any control over the identity of any outside servicer or outside special servicer, nor will they have any assurance as to the particular terms of any such outside servicing agreement except to the extent of compliance with the requirements of the related co-lender agreement.

 

Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests

 

The activities and interests of the underwriters and their respective affiliates (collectively, the “Underwriter Entities”) will not align with, and may in fact be directly contrary to, those of the holders of offered certificates. Underwriter Entities hold or may hold companion loans and/or mezzanine loans related to a mortgage loan backing the pooled certificates. The Underwriter Entities are each part of separate global investment banking, securities and investment management firms that provide a wide range of financial services to a substantial and diversified client base that includes corporations, financial institutions, governments and high-net-worth individuals. As such, they actively make markets in and trade financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of customers. These financial instruments include debt and equity securities, currencies, commodities, bank loans, indices, baskets and other products. The Underwriter Entities’ activities include, among other things, executing large block trades and taking long and short positions directly and indirectly, through derivative instruments or otherwise. The securities and instruments in which the Underwriter Entities take positions, or expect to take positions, include loans similar to the mortgage loans, securities and instruments similar to the offered certificates and other securities and instruments. Market making is an activity where the Underwriter Entities buy and sell on behalf of customers, or for their own account, to satisfy the expected demand of customers. By its nature, market making involves facilitating transactions among market participants that have differing views of securities and instruments. Any short positions taken by the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients through marketing or otherwise will increase in value if the related securities or other instruments decrease in value, while positions taken by the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients in credit derivative or other derivative transactions with other parties, pursuant to which the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients sell or buy credit protection with respect to one or more classes of the offered certificates, may increase in value if the offered certificates default, are expected to default, or decrease in value. The Underwriter Entities and their clients acting through them may execute such transactions, modify or terminate such derivative positions and otherwise act with respect to such transactions, and may exercise or enforce, or refrain from exercising or enforcing, any or all of their rights and powers in connection therewith, without regard to whether any such action might have an adverse effect on the offered certificates or the holders of offered certificates. Additionally, none of the Underwriter Entities will have any obligation to disclose any

 

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of these securities or derivatives transactions to you in your capacity as a certificateholder. As a result, you should expect that the Underwriter Entities will take positions that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the investment objectives of investors in the offered certificates.

 

As a result of the Underwriter Entities’ various financial market activities, including acting as a research provider, investment advisor, market maker or principal investor, you should expect that personnel in various businesses throughout the Underwriter Entities will have and express research or investment views and make recommendations that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the objectives of investors in the offered certificates.

 

If an Underwriter Entity becomes a holder of any of the certificates, through market-making activity or otherwise, any actions that it takes in its capacity as a certificateholder, including voting, providing consents or otherwise will not necessarily be aligned with the interests of other holders of the same class or other classes of the offered certificates. Bank of Montreal is an Underwriter Entity that is expected to be an owner of the Uncertificated VRR Interest as of the initial issuance of the offered certificates. To the extent an Underwriter Entity makes a market in the certificates (which it is under no obligation to do), it would expect to receive income from the spreads between its bid and offer prices for the certificates. The price at which an Underwriter Entity may be willing to purchase certificates, if it makes a market, will depend on market conditions and other relevant factors and may be significantly lower than the issue price for the certificates and significantly lower than the price at which it may be willing to sell certificates. We cannot assure you that any actions that any such party takes in its capacity as a holder of a certificate (whether in connection with market-making activity or otherwise) or in its capacity as an owner of a portion of the Uncertificated VRR Interest or the 111RR Interest will necessarily be aligned with the interests of the holders of other classes of any certificates.

 

In addition, none of the Underwriter Entities will have any obligation to monitor the performance of the certificates or the actions of any party to the pooling and servicing agreement, and unless it is a Consulting Party will have no authority to advise any party to the pooling and servicing agreement or to direct their actions.

 

Furthermore, each Underwriter Entity expects that a completed offering will enhance its ability to assist clients and counterparties in the transaction or in related transactions (including assisting clients in additional purchases and sales of the certificates and hedging transactions). The Underwriter Entities expect to derive fees and other revenues from these transactions. In addition, participating in a successful offering and providing related services to clients may enhance the Underwriter Entities’ relationships with various parties, facilitate additional business development, and enable them to obtain additional business and generate additional revenue.

 

The Underwriter Entities are playing several roles in this transaction. See “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties” and “Plan of Distribution (Underwriter Conflicts of Interest)” in this prospectus for a description of certain affiliations and relationships between the underwriters and other participants in this offering. Each of those affiliations and foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any certificates.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, any Outside Servicer and any Outside Special Servicer

 

The master servicer, the special servicer or sub-servicer or any of their respective affiliates, may purchase certificates evidencing interests in the trust.

 

In addition, the master servicer, the special servicer or a sub-servicer for the trust, or any of their respective affiliates, may have interests in, or other financial relationships with, borrowers under the related mortgage loans. These relationships may create conflicts of interest.

 

The pooling and servicing agreement provides that the mortgage loans serviced thereunder are required to be administered in accordance with the servicing standard without regard to ownership of any certificate by the master servicer or the special servicer or any of their respective affiliates. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans”. Each outside servicing agreement provides that the related outside serviced loan combination is required to be administered in accordance with a servicing standard set forth therein. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

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In addition, in order to minimize the effect of certain of these conflicts of interest as they relate to the special servicer, for so long as the special servicer obtains knowledge that it is a borrower party with respect to a mortgage loan, the special servicer will be required to resign as special servicer with respect to that mortgage loan and the applicable directing holder will be required to select a separate special servicer that is not a borrower party (referred to in this prospectus as an “excluded special servicer”) with respect to any excluded special servicer loan, unless such excluded special servicer loan is also an excluded loan. In the event there is no applicable directing holder, the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to select the related excluded special servicer. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”. Any excluded special servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the special servicer with respect to such excluded special servicer loan and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such excluded special servicer loan earned during such time as the related mortgage loan is an excluded special servicer loan. While the special servicer will have the same access to information related to the excluded special servicer loan as it does with respect to the other mortgage loans, the special servicer will covenant in the pooling and servicing agreement that it will not directly or indirectly provide any information related to any excluded special servicer loan to the related borrower party, any of the special servicer’s employees or personnel or any of its affiliates involved in the management of any investment in the related borrower party or the related mortgaged property or, to its actual knowledge, any non-affiliate that holds a direct or indirect ownership interest in the related borrower party, and will maintain sufficient internal controls and appropriate policies and procedures in place in order to comply with those obligations. Notwithstanding those restrictions, there can be no assurance that the related borrower party will not obtain sensitive information related to the strategy of any contemplated workout or liquidation related to an excluded special servicer loan.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the master servicer, the special servicer or any of their respective sub-servicers and, as it relates to servicing and administration of any outside serviced loan combination, any outside servicer, any outside special servicer, or any of their respective sub-servicers, may have interests when dealing with the mortgage loans that are in conflict with those of holders of the offered certificates, especially if:

 

 

as it relates to the servicing and administration of mortgage loans under the pooling and servicing agreement, the master servicer, the special servicer, a sub-servicer or any of their respective affiliates holds certificates of this securitization transaction or any commercial mortgage-backed securities that evidence an interest in or are secured by the assets of an issuing entity, which assets include a serviced companion loan (or a portion of or interest in a serviced companion loan) (such securities, “serviced companion loan securities”), or

     

 

as it relates to servicing and administration of any outside serviced loan combination under the related outside servicing agreement, any related outside servicer, any related outside special servicer, a sub-servicer or any of their respective affiliates, holds certificates of this securitization transaction or any securitization involving a companion loan in such outside serviced loan combination;

 

or, in any case, any of the foregoing parties or any of their respective affiliates directly owns a companion loan or mezzanine loan related to any mortgage loan or otherwise has financial interests in or financial dealings with an applicable borrower, any of its affiliates or a sponsor. Each of these relationships may create a conflict of interest. For example, if the special servicer or its affiliate holds a subordinate class of certificates or serviced companion loan securities, the special servicer might seek to reduce the potential for losses allocable to those certificates or serviced companion loan securities by deferring acceleration of the applicable specially serviced loans in hope of maximizing future proceeds. However, that action could result in less proceeds to the issuing entity than would be realized if earlier action had been taken. Furthermore, none of the master servicer, the special servicer or a sub-servicer is required to act in a manner more favorable to the holders of offered certificates or any particular class of offered certificates than to the holders the non-offered certificates, any serviced companion loan holder or the holder of any serviced companion loan securities.

 

Each of the master servicer and the special servicer services and is expected to continue to service, in the ordinary course of its business, existing and new mortgage loans for third parties, or itself or its affiliates, including portfolios of mortgage loans similar to the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. The real properties securing these other mortgage loans may be in the same markets as, and compete with, or have owners, obligors or property managers in common with, certain of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans that will be included in the issuing entity. As a result of the services described above, the interests of each of the master servicer and the special servicer and each of its affiliates and their clients may differ from, and conflict with, the interests of the

 

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issuing entity. Consequently, personnel of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, may perform services, on behalf of the issuing entity, with respect to the mortgage loans at the same time as they are performing services, on behalf of other persons, with respect to other mortgage loans secured by properties that compete with the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. This may pose inherent conflicts for the master servicer or the special servicer.

 

A special servicer (whether the initial special servicer or a successor) may enter into one or more arrangements with the controlling class representative, another directing holder, a controlling class certificateholder or other certificateholders, an Uncertificated VRR Interest owner, a companion loan holder, or a holder of a security backed (in whole or in part) by a companion loan (or an affiliate or a third-party representative of one or more of the preceding) to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain of the special servicer compensation in consideration of, among other things, the special servicer’s appointment (or continuance) as special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement and/or the co-lender agreements and limitations on the right of such person to replace the special servicer. The master servicer may enter into an agreement with a sponsor to purchase the servicing rights to the related mortgage loans and/or the right to be appointed as the master servicer with respect to such mortgage loans. Any person that enters into such an economic arrangement with the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, may be influenced by such economic arrangement when deciding whether to appoint such master servicer or whether to appoint or replace such special servicer from time to time, and such consideration would not be required to take into account the best interests of any holder or group of holders of offered certificates. See “—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment” below.

 

Further, the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the trustee and their respective affiliates are acting in multiple capacities in or related to this transaction, which may include, without limitation, participating in interim servicing and/or custodial arrangements with certain transaction parties, providing warehouse financing to certain originators or sponsors prior to transfer of their related mortgage loans to the issuing entity, and/or conducting due diligence on behalf of an investor with respect to the underlying mortgage loans prior to their transfer to the issuing entity. For a description of certain of the foregoing relationships and arrangements, see “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”. Also see “—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests”, “—Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans” and “—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment”.

 

Although the master servicer and the special servicer will be required to service and administer the mortgage loan pool in accordance with the servicing standard and, accordingly, without regard to their rights to receive compensation under the pooling and servicing agreement and without regard to any potential obligation to repurchase or substitute a mortgage loan if the master servicer or special servicer is a mortgage loan seller, the possibility of receiving additional servicing compensation in the nature of assumption and modification fees, the continuation of receiving fees to service or specially service a mortgage loan, or the desire to avoid a repurchase demand resulting from a breach of a representation and warranty or material document default may under certain circumstances provide the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, with an economic disincentive to comply with this standard.

 

Similarly, with respect to the outside serviced mortgage loans, conflicts described above may arise with respect to an outside servicer, an outside special servicer, a sub-servicer, or any of their respective affiliates.

 

Each of the foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any offered certificates.

 

In addition, while there is an operating advisor with certain obligations in respect of reviewing the compliance of the special servicer with certain of its obligations under the pooling and servicing agreement, the operating advisor (i) has no control rights over actions by the special servicer at any time, (ii) has no ability to communicate with, or directly influence the actions of, the borrowers at any time, (iii) has no consultation rights over actions by the special servicer prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary loan combination, a 360 Rosemary operating advisor consultation trigger event), (iv) has no consultation rights in connection with a serviced outside controlled loan combination unless consultation rights are granted to the issuing entity as holder of the related split mortgage loan and (v) has no consultation rights in connection with the outside serviced loan combinations, and the special servicer is under no obligation at any time to act upon any of the operating advisor’s recommendations. In addition, the operating advisor only has the limited

 

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obligations and duties set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement, and has no fiduciary duty, has no other duty except with respect to its specific obligations under the pooling and servicing agreement and has no duty or liability to any particular class of offered certificates or any holder of offered certificates. It is not intended that the operating advisor act as a surrogate for the holders of offered certificates. Investors should not rely on the operating advisor to monitor the actions of any directing holder or special servicer, other than to the limited extent specifically required in respect of certain actions of the special servicer at certain prescribed times under the pooling and servicing agreement, or to affect the special servicer’s actions under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Operating Advisor

 

Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of New York, has been appointed as the initial operating advisor with respect to all of the serviced mortgage loans; provided, however, that the operating advisor may have limited consultation rights with an outside special servicer pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer”. In acting as operating advisor, the operating advisor is required to act solely on behalf of the issuing entity, in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners and the 111RR Interest owners (as a collective whole) and will have no fiduciary duty to any party. In addition, the operating advisor is not permitted to (i) be affiliated with other parties to the respective securitization transactions constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and Uncertificated VRR Interest, the issuance of the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates and 111RR Interest and the issuance of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates (which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include the asset representations reviewer) or (ii) directly or indirectly have any financial interest in the respective securitization transactions constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and Uncertificated VRR Interest, the issuance of the 111 River Street loan-specific certificates and 111RR Interest and the issuance of the 360 Rosemary loan-specific certificates other than in fees from its role as the operating advisor or any fees to which it is entitled as asset representations reviewer. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Operating Advisor”. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the operating advisor and its affiliates may have interests that are in conflict with those of certificateholders, especially if the operating advisor or any of its affiliates holds certificates or has financial interests in or other financial dealings with any of the parties to this transaction, a borrower or a parent of a borrower.

 

In the normal course of conducting its business, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC and its affiliates may have rendered services to, performed surveillance of, provided valuation services to and negotiated with, numerous parties engaged in activities related to structured finance and commercial mortgage securitization. These parties may have included institutional investors, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the originators, a party to the pooling and servicing agreement, a directing holder, a companion loan holder, a consulting party or collateral property owners or affiliates of any of those parties. Each of these relationships, to the extent they exist, may continue in the future and may involve a conflict of interest with respect to Park Bridge Lender Services LLC’s duties as operating advisor. We cannot assure you that the existence of these relationships and other relationships in the future will not impact the manner in which Park Bridge Lender Services LLC performs its duties under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

In addition, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC and its affiliates may have duties with respect to existing and new commercial and multifamily mortgage loans for itself, its affiliates or third parties, including portfolios of mortgage loans similar to the mortgage loans that will be included in the issuing entity. These other mortgage loans and the related mortgages properties may be in the same market as, or have owners, obligors or property managers in common with, one or more of the mortgage loans that will be included in the issuing entity and the related mortgaged properties. Consequently, personnel of Park Bridge Lender Services LLC may perform services, on behalf of the issuing entity, with respect to the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, at the same time as they are performing services on behalf of other persons, with respect to other mortgage loans secured by properties that compete with the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. This may pose inherent conflicts of interest for Park Bridge Lender Services LLC. Although the operating advisor is required to consider the servicing standard in connection with its activities under the pooling and servicing agreement, the operating advisor will not itself be bound by the servicing standard but, rather, by the Operating Advisor Standard.

 

In addition, the operating advisor and its affiliates may have interests that are in conflict with those of certificateholders if the operating advisor or any of its affiliates has financial interests in or financial dealings with a borrower, a parent or sponsor of a borrower, a servicer or any of their affiliates. Each of these relationships may also create a conflict of interest.

 

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Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of New York, has been appointed as the initial asset representations reviewer with respect to all of the mortgage loans. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer”. In the normal course of conducting its business, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC and its affiliates have rendered services to, performed surveillance of, provided valuation services to and negotiated with, numerous parties engaged in activities related to structured finance and commercial mortgage securitization. These parties may have included institutional investors, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the originators, a party to the pooling and servicing agreement, a directing holder, a companion loan holder, a consulting party or collateral property owners or affiliates of any of those parties. Each of these relationships, to the extent they exist, may continue in the future and may involve a conflict of interest with respect to Park Bridge Lender Services LLC’s duties as asset representations reviewer. We cannot assure you that the existence of these relationships and other relationships in the future will not impact the manner in which Park Bridge Lender Services LLC performs its duties under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the asset representations reviewer and its affiliates may have interests that are in conflict with those of holders of offered certificates, especially if the asset representations reviewer or any of its affiliates have financial interests in or other financial dealings with any of the parties to this transaction, a borrower or a parent of a borrower.

 

In addition, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC and its affiliates may have duties with respect to existing and new commercial and multifamily mortgage loans for itself, its affiliates or third parties, including portfolios of mortgage loans similar to the mortgage loans that will be included in the issuing entity. These other mortgage loans and the related mortgaged properties may be in the same market as or have owners, obligors or property managers in common with, one or more of the mortgage loans that will be included in the issuing entity and the related mortgaged properties. Consequently, personnel of Park Bridge Lender Services LLC may perform services, on behalf of the issuing entity, with respect to the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, at the same time as they are performing services on behalf of other persons with respect to other mortgage loans secured by properties that compete with the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. This may pose inherent conflicts of interest for Park Bridge Lender Services LLC.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of a Directing Holder and any Companion Loan Holder

 

It is expected that (i) Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P (or its affiliate) will be the initial controlling class representative and, accordingly, the initial directing holder with respect to all of the serviced mortgage loans and serviced loan combinations as to which the controlling class representative is entitled to act as directing holder (ii) the holder of the 360 Rosemary Note C, or an affiliate thereof, will be the initial directing holder with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination, (iii) the 111 River Street controlling class certificateholder or other representative selected by holders of at least a majority of the 111 River Street controlling class, will be the initial 111 River Street controlling class representative and, accordingly, the initial directing holder with respect to the 111 River Street loan combination, and (iv) the holder of the related controlling pari passu companion loan will be the initial directing holder with respect to a servicing shift loan combination. See “—Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, any Outside Servicer and any Outside Special Servicer” above. The initial outside controlling class representative(s) with respect to the outside serviced mortgage loan(s) (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage LoansGeneral”.

 

Except as limited by certain conditions described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, the special servicer may be removed and replaced with or without cause with respect to the applicable serviced loan(s) under the pooling and servicing agreement at any time by (and with a successor to be appointed by) the applicable directing holder. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” and “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”.

 

In addition, a directing holder will have certain consent rights, and a consulting party will have certain consultation rights, with respect to the applicable serviced mortgage loan(s) and serviced companion loan(s) under the pooling and servicing agreement under certain circumstances, as described in this prospectus. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”.

 

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Neither the holders of the serviced companion loans nor any of their representatives will be a party to the pooling and servicing agreement, but one or more of such parties will be a third party beneficiary thereof and their rights (which may include being a directing holder or consulting party) may affect the servicing of the related mortgage loan.

 

The controlling class representative will be controlled by the controlling class certificateholders, the 360 Rosemary controlling class representative will be controlled by the 360 Rosemary controlling class certificateholders and the 111 River Street controlling class representative will be controlled by the 111 River Street controlling class certificateholders, and the holders of the controlling class, the 360 Rosemary controlling class and the 111 River Street controlling class, respectively, will not, in the case of any such class, have any duty or liability to any other certificateholder. Likewise, no holder of a serviced companion loan or any representative thereof will have any duty or liability to any holder of offered certificates. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”.

 

Similarly, the related outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder), has, with respect to an outside serviced loan combination, certain consent and consultation rights and rights to replace the related outside special servicer under the related outside servicing agreement, and the controlling class representative for this securitization transaction, at any time that it is a directing holder or consulting party, will have certain consultation rights with respect to such outside serviced loan combination. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Any directing holder, consulting party, or outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) may have interests that are in conflict with those of any or all of the holders of offered certificates, especially if the applicable party or any affiliate thereof holds certificates, or has financial interests in or other financial dealings (as lender or otherwise) with a borrower or a parent of a borrower. Each of these relationships may create a conflict of interest.

 

The special servicer, at the direction of or upon consultation with, as applicable, a directing holder or a consulting party, may take actions with respect to the related serviced mortgage loan or serviced loan combination that could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of the offered certificates, to the extent described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”. No directing holder or consulting party will have any duty to the holders of any class of offered certificates and may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of offered certificates. As a result, it is possible that a directing holder may direct or a consulting party may advise the special servicer to take actions that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of the offered certificates. However, the special servicer is not permitted to take actions that are prohibited by law or violate the servicing standard or the terms of the mortgage loan documents.

 

No certificateholder may take any action against any directing holder or consulting party for having acted solely in its own interests. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”, “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” and “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”.

 

However, if any mortgage loan or trust subordinate companion loan becomes an “excluded controlling class mortgage loan” (i.e., a mortgage loan or loan combination with respect to which the controlling class representative or any controlling class certificateholder (or, with respect to the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan or the 111 River Street trust subordinate companion loan, so long as an applicable control appraisal period is not continuing (provided, in the case of the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan, a 360 Rosemary note C control appraisal period has occurred and is continuing) with respect to such loan combination, the related loan-specific controlling class representative or any related loan-specific controlling class certificateholder, as applicable) is a borrower party), the controlling class representative or any controlling class certificateholder that is a borrower party or the related loan-specific controlling class representative or any related loan-specific controlling class certificateholder that is a borrower party (each, as applicable, an ”excluded controlling class holder”) will not be entitled to have access to any related “excluded information”, including any asset status reports, final asset status reports or any summaries related thereto (and any other information identified in the pooling and servicing agreement), with respect to such excluded controlling class mortgage loan. Although the pooling and servicing agreement will require (i) each excluded controlling class holder to certify that it acknowledges and agrees that it is

 

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prohibited from accessing and reviewing (and it agrees not to access and review) any related excluded information and (ii) the controlling class representative or any controlling class certificateholder (or the related loan-specific controlling class representative or any related loan-specific controlling class certificateholder) that is not an excluded controlling class holder to certify and agree that they will not share any such excluded information with any excluded controlling class holder, we cannot assure you that any such excluded controlling class holder will not access, obtain, review and/or use, or the controlling class representative or any controlling class certificateholder (or the related loan-specific controlling class representative or any related loan-specific controlling class certificateholder) that is not an excluded controlling class holder will not share with such excluded controlling class holder, such related excluded information in a manner that adversely impacts your offered certificates.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans

 

The anticipated initial investors in the Class H and Class J certificates (collectively, the “B-Piece Buyer”) were given the opportunity by the sponsors to perform due diligence on the mortgage loans originally identified by the sponsors for inclusion in the issuing entity, and to request the removal, re-sizing or change in other features of some or all of the mortgage loans. The B-Piece Buyer may have adjusted the mortgage pool as originally proposed by the sponsors by removing or otherwise excluding certain proposed mortgage loans. In addition, the B-Piece Buyer received or may receive price adjustments or cost mitigation arrangements in connection with accepting certain mortgage loans in the mortgage pool.

 

We cannot assure you that you or another investor would have made the same requests to modify the original pool as the B-Piece Buyer or that the final pool as influenced by the B-Piece Buyer’s feedback will not adversely affect the performance of your offered certificates and benefit the performance of the B-Piece Buyer’s certificates. Because of the differing subordination levels, the B-Piece Buyer has interests that may, in some circumstances, differ from those of purchasers of other classes of certificates, and may desire a portfolio composition that benefits the B-Piece Buyer but that does not benefit other investors. In addition, the B-Piece Buyer may enter into hedging or other transactions (except as may be restricted pursuant to the credit risk retention rules) or otherwise have business objectives that also could cause its interests with respect to the mortgage pool to diverge from those of other purchasers of the certificates. The B-Piece Buyer performed due diligence solely for its own benefit and has no liability to any person or entity for conducting its due diligence. The B-Piece Buyer is not required to take into account the interests of any other investor in the certificates in exercising remedies or voting or other rights in its capacity as owner of the Class H or Class J certificates or in making requests or recommendations to the sponsors as to the selection of the mortgage loans and the establishment of other transaction terms. Investors are not entitled to rely on in any way the B-Piece Buyer’s acceptance of a mortgage loan. The B-Piece Buyer’s acceptance of a mortgage loan does not constitute, and may not be construed as, an endorsement of such mortgage loan, the underwriting for such mortgage loan or the origination of such mortgage loan.

 

The B-Piece Buyer will have no liability to any holder of offered certificates for any actions taken by it as described in the preceding two paragraphs, and the pooling and servicing agreement will provide that each certificateholder, by its acceptance of a certificate, waives any claims against such buyers in respect of such actions.

 

It is anticipated that Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P (or its affiliate) will be the initial controlling class representative and, accordingly, the initial directing holder with respect to all of the serviced mortgage loans and serviced loan combinations as to which the controlling class representative is entitled to act as directing holder. The controlling class representative will have certain rights to direct and consult with the special servicer with respect to the applicable serviced loans. In addition, the controlling class representative will generally have certain consultation rights with regard to some or all of the outside serviced mortgage loans under each related co-lender agreement. See “—Potential Conflicts of Interest of a Directing Holder and any Companion Loan Holder” above.

 

Because the incentives and actions of the B-Piece Buyer may, in some circumstances, differ from or be adverse to those of purchasers of the offered certificates, you are advised and encouraged to make your own investment decision based on a careful review of the information set forth in this prospectus and your own view of the mortgage pool and should not rely upon any B-Piece Buyer’s due diligence or investment decision (or due diligence or the investment decision of its affiliates).

 

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Conflicts of Interest May Occur as a Result of the Rights of the Directing Holder or an Outside Controlling Class Representative to Terminate the Special Servicer of the Related Loan Combination

 

With respect to each loan combination, the applicable directing holder (including, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) or an outside controlling class representative, as applicable, will be entitled, under certain circumstances, to remove the special servicer or outside special servicer, as applicable, for such loan combination and, in such circumstances, appoint a successor special servicer or successor outside special servicer, as applicable, for such loan combination (or have certain consent rights with respect to such removal or replacement).

 

The party with this appointment power may have special relationships or interests that conflict with those of the holders of one or more classes of offered certificates. In addition, that party does not have any duties to the holders of any class of offered certificates, may act solely in its own interests, and will have no liability to any holder of offered certificates for having done so. No holder of offered certificates may take any action against the directing holder or the outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder), as applicable (under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization or any other servicing agreement), or against any other parties for having acted solely in their own respective interests. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” for a description of these rights to terminate a special servicer.

 

Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment

 

The managers of the mortgaged properties and the borrowers may experience conflicts of interest in the management and/or ownership of the mortgaged properties because:

 

 

a substantial number of the mortgaged properties are managed by property managers affiliated with the respective borrowers;

     

 

these property managers also may manage and/or franchise additional properties, including properties that may compete with the mortgaged properties; and

     

 

affiliates of the managers and/or the borrowers, or the managers and/or the borrowers themselves, also may own other properties, including competing properties.

 

None of the borrowers, property managers or any of their affiliates or any employees of the foregoing has any duty to favor the leasing of space in the mortgaged properties over the leasing of space in other properties, one or more of which may be adjacent to or near the mortgaged properties.

 

Each of the foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any certificates.

 

Other Risks Relating to the Certificates

 

The Offered Certificates Are Limited Obligations; If Assets Are Not Sufficient, You May Not Be Paid

 

The offered certificates, when issued, will represent beneficial interests in the issuing entity. The offered certificates will not represent an interest in, or obligation of, the sponsors, any party to the pooling and servicing agreement, the underwriters, or any of their respective affiliates, or any other person. The primary assets of the issuing entity will be the notes evidencing the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans, and the primary security and source of payment for the mortgage loans and the trust subordinate companion loans will be the mortgaged properties and the other collateral described in this prospectus. Payments on the offered certificates are expected to be derived from payments made by the borrowers on the mortgage loans. We cannot assure you that the cash flow from the mortgaged properties and the proceeds of any sale or refinancing of the mortgaged properties will be sufficient to pay the principal of, and interest on, the mortgage loans or to distribute in full the amounts of interest and principal to which the holders of the offered certificates are entitled.

 

No governmental agency or instrumentality will guarantee or insure payment on the offered certificates.

 

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Furthermore, some classes of offered certificates will represent a subordinate right to receive payments out of collections and/or advances on the trust assets.

 

If the trust assets are insufficient to make payments on your offered certificates, no other assets will be available to you for payment of the deficiency, and you will bear the resulting loss. See “Description of the Certificates—General”.

 

The Offered Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Offered Certificates May Decline

 

The offered certificates may have limited or no liquidity.

 

As described under “—General Risk Factors—The Volatile Economy, Credit Crisis and Downturn in the Real Estate Market Have Adversely Affected and May Continue to Adversely Affect the Value of CMBS” and “—Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates”, the secondary market for mortgage-backed securities recently experienced extremely limited liquidity. The adverse conditions described above as well as other adverse conditions could continue to severely limit the liquidity for mortgage-backed securities and cause disruptions and volatility in the market for CMBS.

 

Your offered certificates will not be listed on any national securities exchange or the NASDAQ stock market or traded on any automated quotation systems of any registered securities association, and there is currently no secondary market for your offered certificates. In addition, the ability of the Underwriters to make a market in the Offered Certificates may be impacted by changes in regulatory requirements applicable to marketing and selling of, or issuing quotations with respect to, asset backed securities generally (including, without limitation, the application of Rule 15c2-11 under the Exchange Act to the publication or submission of quotations, directly or indirectly, in any quotation medium by a broker or dealer for securities such as the Offered Certificates). Additionally, one or more purchasers may purchase substantial portions of one or more classes of offered certificates. Accordingly, you may not have an active or liquid secondary market for your offered certificates. Lack of liquidity could result in a substantial decrease in the market value of your offered certificates. We do not expect that you will have any redemption rights with respect to your offered certificates.

 

Lack of liquidity will impair your ability to sell your offered certificates and may prevent you from doing so at a time when you may want or need to. Lack of liquidity could adversely affect the market value of your offered certificates.

 

In addition, the market value of the offered certificates will also be influenced by the supply of and demand for CMBS generally. The supply of CMBS will depend on, among other things, the amount of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans, whether newly originated or held in portfolios, that are available for securitization. A number of factors will affect investors’ demand for CMBS, including:

 

 

the availability of alternative investments that offer higher yields or are perceived as being a better credit risk, having a less volatile market value or being more liquid;

     

 

legal and other restrictions that prohibit a particular entity from investing in CMBS or limit the amount or types of CMBS that it may acquire or require it to maintain increased capital or reserves as a result of its investment in CMBS;

     

 

accounting standards that may affect an investor’s characterization or treatment of an investment in CMBS for financial reporting purposes;

     

 

increased regulatory compliance burdens imposed on CMBS or securitizations generally, or on classes of securitizers, that may make securitization a less attractive financing option for commercial mortgage loans;

     

 

investors’ perceptions regarding the commercial and multifamily real estate markets, which may be adversely affected by, among other things, a decline in real estate values or an increase in defaults and foreclosures on commercial mortgage loans;

 

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investors’ perceptions regarding the capital markets in general, which may be adversely affected by political, social and economic events completely unrelated to the commercial real estate markets; and

     

 

the impact on demand generally for CMBS as a result of the existence or cancellation of government-sponsored economic programs.

 

If you decide to sell any offered certificates, the ability to sell your offered certificates will depend on, among other things, whether and to what extent a secondary market then exists for these offered certificates, and you may have to sell at a discount from the price you paid for reasons unrelated to the performance of the offered certificates or the mortgage loans.

 

Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Offered Certificates; Ratings of the Offered Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded

 

Ratings assigned to the offered certificates by the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations engaged by the depositor:

 

 

are based on, among other things, the economic characteristics of the mortgaged properties and other relevant structural features of the transaction;

     

 

do not represent any assessment of the yield to maturity that a certificateholder may experience;

     

 

reflect only the views of the respective rating agencies as of the date such ratings were issued;

     

 

may be reviewed, revised, suspended, downgraded, qualified or withdrawn entirely by the applicable rating agency as a result of changes in or unavailability of information;

     

 

may have been determined based on criteria that included an analysis of historical mortgage loan data that may not reflect future experience;

     

 

may reflect assumptions by such rating agencies regarding performance of the mortgage loans that are not accurate, as evidenced by the significant amount of downgrades, qualifications and withdrawals of ratings assigned to previously issued CMBS by the hired rating agencies and other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations during the recent credit crisis; and

     

 

do not consider to what extent the offered certificates will be subject to prepayment or that the outstanding principal amount of any class of offered certificates will be prepaid and do not consider the likelihood of early optional termination of any trust.

 

The amount, type and nature of credit support given the offered certificates will be determined on the basis of criteria established by each rating agency rating classes of the offered certificates. Those criteria are sometimes based upon an actuarial analysis of the behavior of mortgage loans in a larger group. There can be no assurance that the historical data supporting any such actuarial analysis will accurately reflect future experience, or that the data derived from a large pool of mortgage loans will accurately predict the delinquency, foreclosure or loss experience of any particular pool of mortgage loans. In other cases, such criteria may be based upon determinations of the values of the properties that provide security for the mortgage loans. However, we cannot assure you that those values will not decline in the future. As a result, the credit support required in respect of the offered certificates may be insufficient to fully protect the holders of those certificates from losses on the related mortgage asset pool.

 

In addition, the rating of any class of offered certificates below an investment grade rating by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, whether upon initial issuance of such class of certificates or as a result of a ratings downgrade, could adversely affect the ability of an employee benefit plan or other investor to purchase or retain those offered certificates. See “ERISA Considerations” and Legal Investment”.

 

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Nationally recognized statistical rating organizations that were not engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates may nevertheless issue unsolicited credit ratings on one or more classes of offered certificates, relying on information they receive pursuant to Rule 17g-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise. If any such unsolicited ratings are issued, we cannot assure you that they will not be different from any ratings assigned by a rating agency engaged by the depositor. The issuance of unsolicited ratings by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization on a class of the offered certificates that are lower than ratings assigned by a rating agency engaged by the depositor may adversely impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of that class.

 

As part of the process of obtaining ratings for the offered certificates, the depositor had initial discussions with and submitted certain materials to five nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. Based on preliminary feedback from those nationally recognized statistical rating organizations at that time, the depositor selected three of those nationally recognized statistical rating organizations to rate the offered certificates but not the others, due in part to their initial subordination levels for the various classes of the offered and non-offered certificates. In the case of one of the three nationally recognized statistical rating organizations selected by the depositor, the depositor has requested ratings for only certain classes of the offered certificates, due in part to the initial subordination levels provided by such nationally recognized statistical rating organization for the various classes of the offered certificates. Had the depositor selected alternative nationally recognized statistical rating organizations to rate the offered certificates, we cannot assure you as to the ratings that such other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations would have ultimately assigned to the offered certificates. Although unsolicited ratings may be issued by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization might be more likely to issue an unsolicited rating if it was not selected after having provided preliminary feedback to the depositor. Had the depositor requested each of the engaged nationally recognized statistical rating organizations to rate all classes of the offered certificates, we cannot assure you as to the ratings that any such engaged nationally recognized statistical rating organization would have ultimately assigned to the classes of offered certificates that it did not rate.

 

Furthermore, the Securities and Exchange Commission may determine that any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates no longer qualify as a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, or are no longer qualified to rate the offered certificates, and that determination may also have an adverse effect on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the offered certificates.

 

On September 29, 2020, a settlement was reached between Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC and the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with an investigation into the policies and procedures deployed by Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC to establish, maintain, enforce and document an effective internal control structure governing the implementation of and adherence to policies, procedures, and methodologies for determining credit ratings for conduit/fusion commercial mortgage-backed securities in accordance with Section 15E(c) (3)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Securities and Exchange Commission found that Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC’s internal controls relating to its rating of conduit/fusion commercial mortgage-backed securities had deficiencies that resulted in material weaknesses in its internal control structure. Under the settlement, Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC, without admitting or denying the findings of the Securities and Exchange Commission, agreed (a) to pay a civil penalty of $1.25 million, (b) to undertake, among other things, a review of the application of its internal processes, policies and procedures regarding the implementation of and adherence to procedures and methodologies for determining credit ratings, and (c) to take the necessary actions to ensure that such internal processes, policies and procedures accurately reflect the strictures of Section 15E(c)(3)(A) of the Exchange Act. Any change in Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC’s rating criteria or methodology could result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of any rating assigned to any class of certificates, despite the fact that such class might still be performing fully to the specifications described in this prospectus and set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time. No person is obligated to maintain the rating on any offered certificate, and accordingly, there can be no assurance to you that the ratings assigned to any offered certificate on the date on which the certificate is originally issued will not be lowered or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time thereafter.

 

If any rating is revised or withdrawn or if any rating agencies retained by the depositor, a sponsor or an underwriter to provide a security rating on any class of offered certificates no longer qualifies as a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” or is no longer qualified to rate any such class of offered certificates, the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of your offered certificates may be adversely affected.

 

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We are not obligated to maintain any particular rating with respect to the offered certificates, and the ratings initially assigned to the offered certificates by any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates could change adversely as a result of changes affecting, among other things, the underlying mortgage loans, the mortgaged properties, the sponsors, or any party to the pooling and servicing agreement, or as a result of changes to ratings criteria employed by any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates. Although these changes would not necessarily be or result from an event of default on any underlying mortgage loan, any adverse change to the ratings of the offered certificates would likely have an adverse effect on the market value, liquidity and/or regulatory characteristics of those certificates.

 

To the extent that the provisions of the pooling and servicing agreement or any mortgage loan serviced thereunder condition any action, event or circumstance on the delivery of a rating agency confirmation, the pooling and servicing agreement will require delivery or deemed delivery of a rating agency confirmation only from the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates (and, in the case of certain actions, events or consequences related to any serviced pari passu companion loan that is included in a securitization transaction, the related companion loan rating agencies).

 

Further, certain actions provided for in loan agreements may require a rating agency confirmation be obtained from the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates as a precondition to taking such action. In certain circumstances, this condition may be deemed to have been met or waived without such a rating agency confirmation being obtained. In the event such an action is taken without a rating agency confirmation being obtained, we cannot assure you that the applicable rating agency will not downgrade, qualify or withdraw its ratings as a result of the taking of such action. Rating agency confirmations with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan will also be subject to the terms and provisions of the related outside servicing agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—’Due-On-Sale’ and ‘Due-On-Encumbrance’ Provisions”, “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Rating Agency Confirmations” and “Ratings” for additional considerations regarding the ratings, including a description of the process of obtaining confirmations of ratings for the offered certificates.

 

There can be no assurance that an unsolicited rating will not be issued prior to or after the closing date of the issuance of the offered certificates, and none of the depositor, any related sponsor or any related underwriter is obligated to inform investors (or potential investors) if an unsolicited rating is issued after the date of this prospectus. Consequently, if you intend to purchase the offered certificates, you should monitor whether an unsolicited rating of the offered certificates has been issued by a non-hired rating agency and should consult with your financial and legal advisors regarding the impact of an unsolicited rating on the offered certificates.

 

Any downgrading or unsolicited rating of a class of offered certificates to below “investment grade” may affect your ability to purchase or retain, or otherwise impact the regulatory characteristics, of those certificates.

 

Any Credit Support for Your Offered Certificates May Be Insufficient to Protect You Against All Potential Losses

 

The rating agencies that assign ratings to your offered certificates will establish the amount of credit support, if any, for your offered certificates based on, among other things, an assumed level of defaults, delinquencies and losses with respect to the related mortgage assets. Actual losses may, however, exceed the assumed levels. See “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”. If actual losses on the underlying mortgage loans exceed the assumed levels, you may be required to bear the additional losses.

 

Certain Classes of the Offered Certificates Are Subordinate to, and Are Therefore Riskier Than, Other Classes

 

The Class A-S, Class B and Class C certificates are subordinate to other classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates. If you purchase any offered certificates that are subordinate to one or more other classes, then your offered certificates will provide credit support to such other senior classes. As a result, you will receive payments after, and must bear the effects of losses on the trust assets before, the holders of the senior classes.

 

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When making an investment decision, you should consider, among other things—

 

 

the payment priorities of the respective classes of the offered certificates,

     

 

the order in which the principal balances of the respective classes of the offered certificates with balances will be reduced in connection with losses and default-related shortfalls, and

     

 

the characteristics and quality of the mortgage loans in the trust.

 

Pro Rata Allocation of Principal Between and Among the Subordinate Companion Loan and the Related Mortgage Loan Prior to a Material Mortgage Loan Event Default

 

With respect to a mortgage loan that is part of a loan combination with a subordinate companion loan, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a material mortgage loan event of default (or during any period of time that the event of default is being cured in accordance with the related co-lender agreement), any collections of scheduled principal payments and other unscheduled principal payments with respect to the related loan combination (other than, if applicable, any prepayment consisting of any insurance or condemnation proceeds) received from the related borrower may (if so provided in the related co-lender agreement) be allocated to such mortgage loan and any such subordinate companion loan(s) on a pro rata basis. Any such pro rata distributions of principal with respect to a subordinate companion loan and the resulting distributions of principal to the holder(s) of the related subordinate companion loan(s) would have the effect of reducing the total dollar amount of subordination provided to the offered certificates by such companion loan. See the discussions regarding mortgage loans that are part of AB loan combinations under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors

 

General

 

The yield to maturity on each class of the offered certificates will depend in part on the following:

 

 

the purchase price for the offered certificates;

     

 

the rate and timing of principal payments on the mortgage loans (both voluntary and involuntary), and the allocation of principal prepayments to the respective classes of offered certificates with principal balances; and

     

 

the allocation of shortfalls and losses on the mortgage loans to the respective classes of offered certificates.

 

Any changes in the weighted average lives of your offered certificates may adversely affect your yield. In general, if you buy a Class X-A certificate or if you buy any other offered certificate at a premium, and principal distributions occur faster than expected, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than your anticipated yield. If principal distributions are very high, holders of certificates purchased at a premium might not fully recover their initial investment. Conversely, if you buy an offered certificate at a discount and principal distributions occur more slowly than expected, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than your anticipated yield. The potential effect that prepayments may have on the yield of your offered certificates will increase as the discount deepens or the premium increases. If the amount of interest payable on your offered certificates is disproportionately large as compared to the amount of principal payable on your offered certificates, or if your offered certificates entitle you to receive payments of interest but no payments of principal, then you may fail to recover your original investment under some prepayment scenarios.

 

In addition, if you buy offered certificates that entitle you to distributions of principal, prepayments resulting in a shortening of weighted average lives of your offered certificates may be made at a time of low interest rates when you may be unable to reinvest the resulting payment of principal on your offered certificates at a rate comparable to the effective yield anticipated by you in making your investment in the offered certificates, while delays and extensions resulting in a lengthening of those weighted average lives may occur at a time of high interest rates when you may have been able to reinvest principal payments that would otherwise have been received by you at higher rates.

 

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In addition, the extent to which prepayments on the mortgage loans in the issuing entity ultimately affect the weighted average life of your offered certificates will depend on the terms of those certificates, more particularly:

 

 

a class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates that entitles the holders of those certificates to a disproportionately larger share of the prepayments on the mortgage loans increases the “call risk” or the likelihood of early retirement of that class if the rate of prepayment is relatively fast; and

     

 

a class of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates that entitles the holders of the certificates to a disproportionately smaller share of the prepayments on the mortgage loans increases the likelihood of “extension risk” or an extended average life of that class if the rate of prepayment is relatively slow.

 

The Investment Performance and Average Life of Your Offered Certificates Will Depend Upon Payments, Defaults and Losses on the Underlying Mortgage Loans, and Those Payments, Defaults and Losses May Be Highly Unpredictable

 

Payments of principal and/or interest on your offered certificates will depend upon, among other things, the rate and timing of payments on the underlying mortgage loans. Prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans may result in a faster rate of principal payments on your offered certificates, thereby resulting in a shorter average life for your offered certificates than if those prepayments had not occurred.

 

The rate and timing of principal prepayments on pools of mortgage loans varies among pools and is influenced by a variety of economic, demographic, geographic, social, tax and legal factors. Accordingly, neither you nor we can predict the rate and timing of principal prepayments on the mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates. As a result, repayment of your offered certificates could occur significantly earlier or later, and the average life of your offered certificates could be significantly shorter or longer, than you expected.

 

The extent to which prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans ultimately affect the average life of your offered certificates depends on the terms and provisions of your offered certificates. A class of offered certificates may entitle the holders to a pro rata share of any prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans, to all or a disproportionately large share of those prepayments, or to none or a disproportionately small share of those prepayments. If you are entitled to a disproportionately large share of any prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans, your offered certificates may be retired at an earlier date. If, however, you are only entitled to a small share of the prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans, the average life of your offered certificates may be extended. Your entitlement to receive payments, including prepayments, of principal of the underlying mortgage loans may—

 

 

vary based on the occurrence of specified events, such as the retirement of one or more other classes of offered certificates, or

     

 

be subject to various contingencies, such as prepayment and default rates with respect to the underlying mortgage loans.

 

Each of the mortgage loans underlying the offered certificates will specify the terms on which the related borrower must repay the outstanding principal amount of the loan. The rate, timing and amount of scheduled payments of principal may vary, and may vary significantly, from mortgage loan to mortgage loan. The rate at which the underlying mortgage loans amortize will directly affect the rate at which the principal balance or notional amount of your offered certificates is paid down or otherwise reduced.

 

In addition, any mortgage loan underlying the offered certificates may permit the related borrower during some or all of the loan term to prepay the loan. In general, a borrower will be more likely to prepay its mortgage loan when it has an economic incentive to do so, such as obtaining a larger loan on the same underlying real property or a lower or otherwise more advantageous interest rate through refinancing. If a mortgage loan includes some form of prepayment restriction, the likelihood of prepayment should decline. These restrictions may include—

 

 

an absolute or partial prohibition against voluntary prepayments during some or all of the loan term, or

 

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a requirement that voluntary prepayments be accompanied by some form of prepayment premium, fee or charge during some or all of the loan term.

 

In many cases, however, there will be no restriction associated with the application of insurance proceeds or condemnation proceeds as a prepayment of principal.

 

Notwithstanding the terms of the mortgage loans backing your offered certificates, the amount, rate and timing of payments and other collections on those mortgage loans will, to some degree, be unpredictable because of borrower defaults and because of casualties and condemnations with respect to the underlying real properties.

 

The investment performance of your offered certificates may vary materially and adversely from your expectations due to—

 

 

the rate of prepayments and other unscheduled collections of principal on the underlying mortgage loans being faster or slower than you anticipated, or

     

 

the rate of defaults on the underlying mortgage loans being faster, or the severity of losses on the underlying mortgage loans being greater, than you anticipated.

 

The actual yield to you, as a holder of an offered certificate, may not equal the yield you anticipated at the time of your purchase, and the total return on investment that you expected may not be realized. In deciding whether to purchase any offered certificates, you should make an independent decision as to the appropriate prepayment, default and loss assumptions to be used.

 

We are not aware of any relevant publicly available or authoritative statistics with respect to the historical prepayment experiences of commercial mortgage loans. For this purpose, principal payments include both voluntary prepayments, if permitted, and involuntary prepayments, such as prepayments resulting from the application of loan reserves, property releases, casualty or condemnation, defaults and liquidations or repurchases upon breaches of representations and warranties or material document defects or purchases by the holder of a subordinate companion loan or a mezzanine lender pursuant to a purchase option or sales of defaulted mortgage loans. The rate at which voluntary prepayments occur on the mortgage loans will be affected by a variety of factors, including:

 

 

the terms of the mortgage loans, including, the length of any prepayment lockout period and the applicable yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums and the extent to which the related mortgage loan terms may be practically enforced;

     

 

the level of prevailing interest rates;

     

 

the availability of mortgage credit;

     

 

the master servicer’s or special servicer’s ability to enforce yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums;

     

 

the failure to meet certain requirements for the release of escrows;

     

 

the occurrence of casualties or natural disasters; and

     

 

economic, demographic, tax, legal or other factors.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Prepayment Provisions” for a description of certain prepayment protections and other factors that may influence the rate of prepayment of the mortgage loans. See “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Provisions in the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Challenged as Being Unenforceable” above.

 

In addition, if a sponsor or guarantor repurchases any mortgage loan from the issuing entity due to breaches of representations or warranties or document defects, the repurchase price paid will be passed through to the holders

 

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of the offered certificates with the same effect as if the mortgage loan had been prepaid in part or in full, and no yield maintenance charge or other prepayment charge would be payable. Additionally, the holder of any subordinate companion loan or any mezzanine lender may have the option to purchase the related mortgage loan after certain defaults, and the purchase price may not include any yield maintenance payments or prepayment charges. As a result of such a repurchase or purchase, investors in the Class X-A certificates and any classes of offered certificates purchased at a premium might not fully recoup their initial investment. In this respect, see “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Representations and Warranties” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans”.

 

A rapid rate of principal prepayments, liquidations and/or principal losses on the mortgage loans could result in the failure to recoup the initial investment in the Class X-A certificates. Investors in the Class X-A certificates should fully consider the associated risks, including the risk that an extremely rapid rate of amortization, prepayment or other liquidation of the mortgage loans could result in the failure of such investors to recoup fully their initial investments. The yield to maturity of the Class X-A certificates may be adversely affected by the prepayment of mortgage loans with higher net mortgage rates. See “—A Rapid Rate of Principal Prepayments, Liquidations and/or Principal Losses on the Mortgage Loans Could Result in the Failure to Recoup the Initial Investment in the Class X-A Certificates” and “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations—Yield on the Class X-A Certificates”.

 

In addition, with respect to the Class A-AB certificates, the extent to which the planned balances are achieved and the sensitivity of the Class A-AB certificates to principal prepayments on the mortgage loans will depend in part on the period of time during which the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4 and Class A-5 certificates remain outstanding. As such, the Class A-AB certificates will become more sensitive to the rate of prepayments on the mortgage loans than they were when the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4 and/or Class A-5 certificates were outstanding.

 

Your Yield May Be Adversely Affected by Prepayments Resulting from Earnout Reserves

 

With respect to certain mortgage loans, earnout escrows may have been established at origination, which funds may be released to the related borrower upon satisfaction of certain conditions. If such conditions with respect to any such mortgage loan are not satisfied, the amounts reserved in such escrows may be applied to the payment of the mortgage loan, which would have the same effect on the offered certificates as a prepayment of the mortgage loan, except that such application of funds would not be accompanied by any prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge. See Annex A to this prospectus. The pooling and servicing agreement will provide that unless required by the mortgage loan documents, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer, as applicable, will apply such amounts as a prepayment if no event of default has occurred.

 

Losses and Shortfalls May Change Your Anticipated Yield

 

If losses on the mortgage loans allocated to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates exceed the aggregate certificate balance of the classes of non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates subordinated to a particular class thereof, that class will suffer a loss equal to the full amount of the excess (up to the outstanding certificate balance of that class). Even if losses on the mortgage loans are not borne by your offered certificates, those losses may affect the weighted average life and yield to maturity of your offered certificates.

 

For example, certain shortfalls in interest as a result of involuntary prepayments may reduce the funds available to make payments on your offered certificates. In addition, if the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee is reimbursed out of general collections on the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity for any advance that it has determined is not recoverable out of collections on the related mortgage loan, then to the extent that this reimbursement is made from collections of principal on the mortgage loans in the issuing entity, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the pooled certificates and will result in a reduction of the certificate balances of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates (in the order described in the next paragraph as if it was a loss realized on the mortgage loans) and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, pro rata based on their respective percentage allocation entitlements as described in this prospectus. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”. Likewise, if the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee is reimbursed out of principal collections on the mortgage loans for any workout delayed reimbursement amounts, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, pro rata based

 

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on their respective percentage allocation entitlement as described in this prospectus, on that distribution date. This reimbursement would have the effect of reducing current payments of principal on the offered certificates with principal balances and extending the weighted average lives of those certificates. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”.

 

In addition, to the extent losses are realized on the mortgage loans and allocated to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled principal balance certificates, first the Class J Certificates, then the Class H certificates, then the Class G certificates, then the Class F certificates, then the Class E certificates, then the Class D certificates, then the Class C certificates, then the Class B certificates, then the Class A-S certificates and, then, pro rata, the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB certificates, based on their respective certificate balances, will bear such losses up to an amount equal to the respective outstanding certificate balance thereof. A reduction in the certificate balance of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB or Class A-S certificates will result in a corresponding reduction in the notional amount of the Class X-A certificates. No representation is made as to the anticipated rate or timing of prepayments (voluntary or involuntary) or rate, timing or amount of liquidations or losses on the mortgage loans or as to the anticipated yield to maturity of any such offered certificate. See “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations”.

 

Modifications of the Terms of the Mortgage Loans May Affect the Amount and Timing of Payments on Your Offered Certificates

 

The master servicer or special servicer may, within prescribed limits, extend and modify mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates that are in default or as to which a payment default is imminent in order to maximize recoveries on the defaulted loans. The master servicer or special servicer is only required to determine that any extension or modification is reasonably likely to produce a greater recovery than a liquidation of the real property securing the defaulted loan. There is a risk that the decision of the master servicer or special servicer to extend or modify a mortgage loan may not in fact produce a greater recovery.

 

The master servicer (or any related primary servicer) will be responsible for servicing the mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates regardless of whether such mortgage loans are performing or have become delinquent or have otherwise been transferred to special servicing. As delinquencies or defaults occur, the special servicer and any sub-servicer will be required to utilize an increasing amount of resources to work with borrowers to maximize collections on the mortgage loans serviced by it. This may include modifying the terms of such mortgage loans that are in default or whose default is reasonably foreseeable. At each step in the process of trying to bring a defaulted mortgage loan current or in maximizing proceeds to the certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners, the special servicer and any sub-servicer will be required to invest time and resources not otherwise required when collecting payments on non-specially serviced mortgage loans. Modifications of mortgage loans implemented by the special servicer or any sub-servicer in order to maximize ultimate proceeds of such mortgage loans to the certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners may have the effect of, among other things, reducing or otherwise changing the mortgage rate, forgiving or forbearing payments of principal, interest or other amounts owed under the mortgage loan, extending the final maturity date of the mortgage loan, capitalizing or deferring delinquent interest and other amounts owed under the mortgage loan, forbearing payment of a portion of the principal balance of the mortgage loan or any combination of these or other modifications. Any modified mortgage loan may remain in the issuing entity, and the modification may result in a reduction in (or may eliminate) the funds received by the issuing entity with respect to such mortgage loan.

 

The ability to modify mortgage loans by each of the master servicer and the special servicer may be limited by several factors. First, if the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, has to consider a large number of modifications, operational constraints may affect the ability of such servicer to adequately address all of the needs of the borrowers. Furthermore, the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement will significantly limit the actions of the master servicer, and will prohibit the special servicer from taking certain actions, in connection with a loan modification, such as an extension of the loan term beyond a specified date such as a specified number of years prior to the rated final distribution date. You should consider the importance of the role of the special servicer in maximizing collections for the transaction and the impediments the special servicer may encounter when servicing delinquent or defaulted mortgage loans. In some cases, failure by the special servicer to timely modify the terms of a defaulted mortgage loan may reduce amounts available for distribution on your offered certificates. In addition, even if a loan modification is successfully completed, there can be no assurance that the related borrower will continue to perform under the terms of the modified mortgage loan.

 

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You should note that modifications that are designed to maximize collections in the aggregate may adversely affect a particular class of offered certificates in the transaction. The pooling and servicing agreement will obligate the master servicer and special servicer not to consider the interests of individual classes of offered certificates. You should also note that in connection with considering a modification or other type of loss mitigation, the master servicer or special servicer may incur or bear related out-of-pocket expenses, such as appraisal fees, which would be reimbursed to such servicer from the transaction as servicing advances and paid from amounts received on the modified loan or from other mortgage loans in the related mortgage pool but in each case, prior to distributions being made on your offered certificates.

 

A Rapid Rate of Principal Prepayments, Liquidations and/or Principal Losses on the Mortgage Loans Could Result in the Failure to Recoup the Initial Investment in the Class X-A Certificates

 

The Class X-A certificates will not be entitled to distributions of principal but instead will accrue interest on the notional amount of such class.

 

The yield to maturity on the Class X-A certificates will be especially sensitive to the rate and timing of reductions made to the certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S certificates. In each case, the causes of such reductions in the applicable certificate balances may include delinquencies and losses on the mortgage loans due to liquidations, principal payments (including both voluntary and involuntary prepayments, delinquencies, defaults and liquidations) on the mortgage loans and payments with respect to purchases and repurchases thereof, which may fluctuate significantly from time to time. A rate of principal payments and liquidations on the mortgage loans that is more rapid than expected by investors may have a material adverse effect on the yield to maturity of the Class X-A certificates and may result in holders not fully recouping their initial investments. The yield to maturity of the Class X-A certificates may be adversely affected by the prepayment of mortgage loans with higher net mortgage rates. See “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations—Yield on the Class X-A Certificates”.

 

Payments Allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Will Not Be Available to Make Payments on the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates, and Payments Allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates Will Not Be Available to Make Payments on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

As described in this prospectus, payments of principal and interest in respect of the mortgage loans will be distributed to the holders of the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, pro rata, based upon their respective percentage allocation entitlements. Amounts received and allocated to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates will not be available to satisfy any amounts due and payable to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest. Likewise, amounts received and allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will not be available to satisfy any amounts due and payable to the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates. Accordingly, any losses incurred by the issuing entity will also be effectively allocated between the non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates (collectively) and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, pro rata, based upon their respective percentage allocation entitlement. See “Description of the CertificatesDistributions” and “Credit Risk Retention”.

 

Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and Servicing of the Mortgage Loans Can Create Risks

 

Except as described under “Description of the Certificates—Voting Rights” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”, you and other holders of offered certificates generally do not have a right to vote and do not have the right to make decisions with respect to the administration of the issuing entity.

 

Those decisions are generally made, subject to the express terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, by the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee or the certificate administrator, as applicable. Any decision made by one of those parties in respect of the issuing entity, even if that decision is determined to be in your best interests by that party, may be contrary to the decision that you or other holders of offered certificates would have made and may negatively affect your interests.

 

Except as limited by certain conditions described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, the special servicer may be removed and replaced with or without cause with respect to the applicable serviced loan(s) under the pooling and

 

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servicing agreement at any time by (and with a successor to be appointed by) the applicable directing holder. In addition, the special servicer (but not any outside special servicer) may be replaced based on a certificateholder vote (a) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event, at the request of certain certificateholders entitled to at least a specified percentage of voting rights allocated thereto, or (b) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a consultation termination event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, at any time), based on a recommendation of the operating advisor. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” and “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”.

 

The outside special servicer for any outside serviced loan combination will likewise be subject to removal and replacement by the related outside controlling class representative, in connection with a securityholder vote and/or, with respect to any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, by the related controlling note holder for such outside serviced loan combination, subject to certain conditions provided in the related outside servicing agreement and the related co-lender agreement.

 

In certain limited circumstances, certificateholders have the right to vote on matters affecting the issuing entity. In some cases these votes are by certificateholders taken as a whole and in others the vote is by class, and in either case a particular vote may exclude certain classes. Your interests as an owner of offered certificates of a particular class may not be aligned with the interests of owners of one or more other classes of certificates in connection with any such vote. Voting rights are generally allocated to a particular class based on the outstanding certificate balance (or outstanding notional amount, as applicable) thereof, which is reduced (or indirectly reduced in the case of a notional amount) by realized losses. In certain cases, however, the allocation of and/or right to exercise voting rights may take into account the allocation of appraisal reduction amounts. Furthermore, quorums have been established for certain votes that would ultimately permit certain actions to be taken based on the affirmative vote of the holders of certificates evidencing less (and perhaps materially less) than a majority of the voting rights. These limitations on voting could adversely affect your ability to protect your interests with respect to matters voted on by certificateholders. You generally have no right to vote on any servicing matters related to any outside serviced loan combination. See “Description of the Certificates—Voting Rights” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

In general, a certificate beneficially owned by the master servicer, the special servicer (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any excluded special servicer), the trustee, the certificate administrator, the depositor, any mortgage loan seller, a borrower party or any sub-servicer (as applicable) or affiliate of any of such persons will be deemed not to be outstanding and a holder of such certificate will not have the right to vote, subject to certain exceptions, as further described in the definition of “Certificateholder” under “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information—Certificate Administrator Reports”.

 

Rights of the Directing Holders and the Consulting Parties Could Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

In connection with the taking of certain actions that would be a major decision in connection with the servicing of a serviced mortgage loan or, if applicable, loan combination under the pooling and servicing agreement, the special servicer generally will be required to obtain the consent of the applicable directing holder. In addition, in connection with such actions or decisions regarding a mortgage loan or, if applicable, loan combination serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement, the special servicer generally will be required to consult with any applicable consulting party. See “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementDirecting Holder” and “—Operating Advisor”. Such actions and decisions include, among others, certain loan modifications, including modifications of monetary terms, foreclosure or comparable conversion of the related mortgaged property or properties, and certain sales of the mortgage loan(s) or, if applicable, loan combination(s), or any related REO property or properties for less than the outstanding principal amount plus accrued interest, fees and expenses. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” and “—Operating Advisor” for a list of actions and decisions requiring consultation with the applicable consulting parties. As a result of these obligations, the special servicer may take actions with respect to a serviced mortgage loan that could adversely affect the interests of investors in one or more classes of offered certificates.

 

You will be acknowledging and agreeing, by your purchase of offered certificates, that any directing holder or consulting party: (i) may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of offered certificates; (ii) may act solely in its own interests (or the interests of any particular class of certificateholders or any owner of the Uncertificated VRR Interest or such other person that appointed it); (iii) does

 

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not have any duties to the holders of any class of offered certificates (other than the holders of any particular class of certificateholders that appointed it); (iv) may take actions that favor its own interests (or the interests of any particular class of certificateholders or any Uncertificated VRR Interest owner or such other person that appointed it) over the interests of the holders of one or more classes or interests (or other classes or interests, as applicable) of certificates; and (v) will have no liability whatsoever (other than to any particular class of certificateholders or other person that appointed it) for having so acted as set forth in (i) – (iv) above, and that no holder of an offered certificate may take any action whatsoever against any directing holder or any consulting party or any affiliate, director, officer, employee, shareholder, member, partner, agent or principal of any directing holder or any consulting party for having so acted.

 

Rights of any Outside Controlling Class Representative or Other Controlling Note Holder with Respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination Could Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

With respect to each outside serviced loan combination, the related outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) will have rights comparable to those of the controlling class representative for this securitization transaction, and accordingly, prospective investors should consider the following:

 

 

An outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of some or all of the classes of offered certificates.

     

 

With respect to any outside serviced loan combination, although the outside special servicer is not permitted to take actions which are prohibited by law or violate the servicing standard under the related outside servicing agreement or the terms of the related mortgage loan documents, it is possible that the related outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) may direct the outside special servicer to take actions with respect to the outside serviced loan combination that conflict with the interests of the holders of certain classes of the offered certificates.

 

You will be acknowledging and agreeing, by your purchase of offered certificates, that, with respect to any outside serviced mortgage loan, the related outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder):

 

 

may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of offered certificates;

     

 

may act solely in its own interests, without regard to your interests;

     

 

does not have any duties to any other person, including the holders of any class of offered certificates;

     

 

may take actions that favor its interests over the interests of the holders of one or more classes of offered certificates; and

     

 

will have no liability whatsoever for having so acted and that no certificateholder may take any action whatsoever against such outside controlling class representative (or other controlling note holder) or any director, officer, employee, agent or principal of such outside controlling class representative (or other controlling note holder) for having so acted.

 

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Inability to Replace the Master Servicer Could Affect Collections and Recoveries on the Mortgage Loans

 

The structure of the servicing fee payable to the master servicer might affect the ability to find a replacement master servicer. Although the trustee is required to replace the master servicer if the master servicer is terminated or resigns, if the trustee is unwilling (including for example because the servicing fee is insufficient) or unable (including for example, because the trustee does not have the systems to service mortgage loans), it may be necessary to appoint a replacement master servicer. Because the master servicing fee is generally structured as a percentage of the outstanding principal balance of each mortgage loan, it may be difficult to replace the servicer at a time when the balance of the mortgage loans has been significantly reduced because the fee may be insufficient to cover the costs associated with servicing the mortgage assets and/or related REO properties remaining in the mortgage pool. The performance of the mortgage assets may be negatively impacted, beyond the expected transition period during a servicing transfer, if a replacement master servicer is not retained within a reasonable amount of time.

 

You Will Not Have Any Control Over the Servicing of Any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan

 

Each outside serviced mortgage loan is secured by one or more mortgaged properties that also secure a companion loan that is not an asset of the issuing entity and is being serviced under an outside servicing agreement, which is the servicing agreement governing the securitization of such companion loan, by the outside servicer and outside special servicer, and in accordance with the servicing standard provided for in the outside servicing agreement. Further, pursuant to the related co-lender agreement and the outside servicing agreement, the related outside controlling class representative (or, in the case of any outside serviced loan combination as to which the related controlling note has not been securitized, the related controlling note holder) (and not any party to this securitization transaction) has certain rights to direct and advise the outside special servicer with respect to such outside serviced loan combination (including the related outside serviced mortgage loan). As a result, you will have less control over the servicing of the outside serviced mortgage loans than you would if the outside serviced mortgage loans are being serviced by the master servicer and the special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for your offered certificates.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

A Repurchase Finance Facility Could Cause the Retaining Sponsor to Fail to Satisfy the Credit Risk Retention Rules

 

It is anticipated that, to finance a portion of the purchase price of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion, SSOF VRR, LLC (a “majority-owned affiliate” (as defined under the risk retention rules) of SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.)) the initial holder of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion and Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. (a “majority-owned affiliate” (as defined under the risk retention rules) of SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.) (together with SSOF VRR, LLC, collectively, the “Sabal Retaining Parties”) the initial holder of the Class H and Class J Certificates (exclusive of the portion thereof that is part of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion), will enter into a repurchase finance facility with a repurchase counterparty, in its capacity as buyer. In the event either Sabal Retaining Party enters into a repurchase financing transaction with a repurchase counterparty relating to this securitization, the repurchase counterparty would advance funds to enable such Sabal Retaining Party to finance a portion of the purchase price of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion to be acquired by such Sabal Retaining Party. The Sabal VRR Interest Portion will be purchased in order for SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. (“Sabal”) to satisfy its obligation as retaining sponsor with respect to this securitization under the risk retention rules.

 

Although the risk retention rules allow for eligible retaining parties to enter into financing arrangements to finance the acquisition of risk retention interests and expressly permit such financing arrangements to be in the form of a “repurchase agreement”, there is no guidance from any regulatory agency as to which types of terms and conditions of such financing arrangements comply or do not comply with the risk retention rules. As a result, it is possible that a regulatory agency would make a determination that the terms and conditions of a repurchase finance facility, if Sabal entered into a repurchase finance facility for the purpose stated herein, cause Sabal, in its capacity as retaining sponsor, or either Sabal Retaining Party, in its capacity as a retaining party, to fail to comply with the risk retention rules on the effective date of the repurchase finance facility or at any other time during the term of such repurchase finance facility.

 

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None of the depositor, the underwriters, the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer makes any representation as to the compliance of Sabal or either Sabal Retaining Party in any respect with the Credit.

 

Risk Retention Rules including, without limitation, whether (i) the manner in which Sabal is fulfilling or may in the future fulfill its obligation to retain the Sabal VRR Interest Portion satisfies such rules, (ii) such Sabal Retaining Party is eligible to retain the Sabal VRR Interest Portion or (iii) the structure of any such repurchase finance facility may cause Sabal to fail to comply with the risk retention rules.

 

In the event either Sabal Retaining Party enters into a repurchase financing transaction, such Sabal Retaining Party may be required to make certain representations to the repurchase counterparty related to its role in this securitization and its compliance with the risk retention rules. In addition, the obligations of a Sabal Retaining Party under a repurchase finance facility may be (a) subject to a guaranty (limited or otherwise) and (b) secured by all or a portion of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion or additional CMBS collateral from one or more other transactions.

 

It is anticipated that, upon the occurrence of certain specified events of default under the repurchase finance facility, including an event of default resulting from the seller’s failure to satisfy its payment obligations, the repurchase counterparty may exercise creditor remedies that could include accelerating the payment obligations of the seller and not transferring legal title to the pledged interest back to the seller of such interest. In addition, repurchase financing facilities with a repurchase counterparty may be cross-defaulted. As a result, an event of default with respect to a repurchase finance facility would result in an event of default for all such repurchase finance facilities. Although a repurchase counterparty may agree to first exercise its remedies in respect of other collateral not related to this securitization that is the subject of a repurchase finance facility, the occurrence of an event of default under a repurchase finance facility and the exercise of the repurchase counterparty’s remedies thereunder could result in Sabal, if Sabal entered into such a transaction in connection with this securitization, in its capacity as retaining sponsor, failing to be in compliance with the risk retention rules.

 

In the event either Sabal Retaining Party entered into a repurchase transaction in connection with its purchase of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion related to this securitization, legal title to the Sabal VRR Interest Portion may be sold to the repurchase counterparty. Notwithstanding the sale and purchase of such securities, a repurchase finance facility is intended to be a financing and is expected to be treated as such under United States generally accepted accounting principles. This treatment would be based in part on the expectation that the repurchase counterparty would transfer legal title to the Sabal VRR Interest Portion back to the related Sabal Retaining Party upon payment in full of the related Sabal Retaining Party’s obligations under the applicable repurchase transaction. Although the repurchase counterparty would likely be obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to effect such transfer, notwithstanding a repurchase counterparty’s commercially reasonable efforts, such repurchase counterparty may not be able to effect such a transfer and such failure would not constitute an event of default in respect of the repurchase counterparty under the repurchase finance facility. Any failure of a repurchase counterparty to return all or any portion of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion to the related Sabal Retaining Party when due would likely cause the applicable regulatory authority to view Sabal as no longer being in compliance with its risk retention obligations.

 

In exercising rights under a repurchase finance facility to (i) exercise creditor remedies, (ii) exercise voting rights with respect to the Sabal VRR Interest Portion or (iii) take any other action or remedy, it is anticipated that the repurchase counterparty (a) would not owe any duty of care to any person (including, but not limited to, any certificateholder, the depositor, issuing entity, the trustee, any underwriter or initial purchaser or Sabal); (b) would not be obligated to act in a fiduciary capacity to any such person; (c) would only be required to consider the interests of itself and/or its affiliates, without regard to the impact on compliance with the risk retention rules or any related effect on any such person; (d) may realize gains in connection with any sale, transfer and/or repurchase of purchased securities; and (e) would not be prohibited from engaging in activities that compete or conflict with those of any such person.

 

The Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan for One or More of the Loan Combinations Is Expected to Be Contributed to an Outside Securitization That Has Not Yet Closed, and the Provisions of the

 

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Related Outside Servicing Agreement Expected to Govern the Servicing of Such Loan Combination Have Yet to Be Finalized

 

It is expected that each of the Bedrock Portfolio loan combination and the 2 Riverfront loan combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the commercial mortgage securitization transaction to which the related controlling pari passu companion loan is to be contributed, which is expected to be the Benchmark 2022-B32 securitization transaction (in the case of the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination), or an unidentified future securitization transaction (in the case of the 2 Riverfront Loan Combination). However, neither such future securitization has closed, and the provisions of the related pooling and servicing agreement have not yet been finalized, although such provisions will be required to satisfy the requirements of the related co-lender agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”. Prospective investors should be aware that they will not have any control over, nor any assurance as to, whether the closing of the Benchmark 2022-B32 securitization transaction or any other applicable future securitization actually occurs, nor will they have any assurance as to the particular terms of the related pooling and servicing agreement, except to the extent of compliance with the requirements of the related co-lender agreement.

 

Mezzanine Debt May Reduce the Cash Flow Available to Reinvest in a Mortgaged Property and may Increase the Likelihood that a Borrower Will Default on a Mortgage Loan Underlying Your Offered Certificates

 

In the case of one or more mortgage loans included in the trust, a direct and/or indirect equity holder in the related borrower may have pledged, or be permitted to pledge, its equity interest to secure financing to that equity holder. Such financing is often referred to as mezzanine debt. While a lender on mezzanine debt has no security interest in or rights to the related mortgaged property, a default under the subject mezzanine loan could cause a change in control of the related borrower.

 

In addition, if, in the case of any mortgage loan, equity interests in the related borrower have been pledged to secure mezzanine debt, then the trust may be subject to an intercreditor or similar agreement that, among other things:

 

 

grants the mezzanine lender cure rights and/or a purchase option with respect to the subject underlying mortgage loan under certain default scenarios or reasonably foreseeable default scenarios;

     

 

limits modifications of payment terms of the subject underlying mortgage loan; and/or

     

 

limits or delays enforcement actions with respect to the subject underlying mortgage loan.

 

Furthermore, mezzanine debt reduces the mezzanine borrower’s indirect equity in the subject mortgaged property and therefore may reduce its incentive to invest cash in order to support that mortgaged property.

 

Certain Aspects of Co-Lender, Intercreditor and Similar Agreements Executed in Connection with Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Unenforceable

 

One or more mortgage loans included in the trust is part of a split loan structure or loan combination that includes a subordinate non-trust mortgage loan or may be senior to one or more other mortgage loans made to a common borrower and secured by the same real property collateral. Pursuant to a co-lender, intercreditor or similar agreement, a subordinate lender may have agreed that it not take any direct actions with respect to the related subordinated debt, including any actions relating to the bankruptcy of the related borrower, and that the holder of the related mortgage loan that is included in our trust—directly or through an applicable servicer—will have all rights to direct all such actions. There can be no assurance that in the event of the borrower’s bankruptcy, a court will enforce such restrictions against a subordinate lender. While subordination agreements are generally enforceable in bankruptcy, in its decision in In re 203 North LaSalle Street Partnership, 246 B.R. 325 (Bankr. N.D. Ill. March 10, 2000), the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois refused to enforce a provision of a subordination agreement that allowed a first mortgagee to vote a second mortgagee’s claim with respect to a Chapter 11 reorganization plan on the grounds that pre-bankruptcy contracts cannot override rights expressly provided by federal bankruptcy law. This holding, which one court has already followed, potentially limits the ability of a senior lender to accept or reject a reorganization plan or to control the enforcement of remedies against a

 

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common borrower over a subordinate lender’s objections. In the event the foregoing holding is followed with respect to a co-lender relationship related to one of the mortgage loans underlying your offered certificates, the trust’s recovery with respect to the related borrower in a bankruptcy proceeding may be significantly delayed, and the aggregate amount ultimately collected may be substantially less than the amount owed.

 

Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans

 

Each sponsor is the sole warranting party in respect of the mortgage loans sold by such sponsor to us. Neither we nor any of our affiliates (except Bank of Montreal in its capacity as a sponsor) are obligated to repurchase or substitute any mortgage loan or make any loss of value payment in connection with either a breach of any sponsor’s representations and warranties or any document defects, if such sponsor defaults on its obligation to do so. We cannot assure you that the sponsors will have the financial ability to effect or cause such repurchases or substitutions or make such payment to compensate the issuing entity. In addition, the sponsors may have various legal defenses available to them in connection with a repurchase or substitution obligation. In particular, in the case of any outside serviced mortgage loan that is serviced under the outside servicing agreement entered into in connection with the securitization of a related pari passu companion loan, the asset representations reviewer, if any, under that outside servicing agreement may review the diligence file relating to such pari passu companion loan concurrently with the review of the asset representations reviewer of the related mortgage loan for this transaction, and their findings may be inconsistent, and such inconsistency may allow the related mortgage loan seller to challenge the findings of the asset representations reviewer of the affected mortgage loan. Any mortgage loan that is not repurchased or substituted and that is not a “qualified mortgage” for a REMIC may cause designated portions of the issuing entity to fail to qualify as one or more REMICs or cause the issuing entity to incur a tax. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements” for a summary of certain representations and warranties and the remedies in connection therewith.

 

In addition, with respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan (3.6%),which is comprised of promissory notes contributed to this securitization transaction by Bank of Montreal and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, each such mortgage loan seller will be obligated to take the above remedial actions as a result of a breach of any representation or warranty or any document defect only with respect to the related promissory note(s) sold by it to the depositor as if the note(s) contributed by any such mortgage loan seller and evidencing a portion of such mortgage loan was a separate mortgage loan. Accordingly, it is possible that, under certain circumstances, with respect to any such mortgage loan, only one mortgage loan seller, and not the other, will repurchase, or otherwise comply with any remedial obligations with respect to, its interest in such mortgage loan if there is a breach of any representation or warranty or any document defect.

 

Any Loss of Value Payment Made by a Sponsor May Not Be Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan

 

In lieu of repurchasing or substituting a mortgage loan in connection with either a material breach of the related sponsor’s representations and warranties or any material document defects (other than a material breach or material document defect that is related to a mortgage loan not being a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3)), the related sponsor may make a payment to the trust to compensate it for the loss of value of the affected mortgage loan. Upon its making such payment, the sponsor will be deemed to have cured the related material breach or material defect in all respects. Although such “loss of value payment” may only be made to the extent that the special servicer, with the consent of the controlling class representative prior to the occurrence of a control termination event, deems such amount to be sufficient to compensate the trust for the related material breach or material document defect, we cannot assure you that such payment will fully compensate the trust for such material breach or material document defect in all respects. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Representations and Warranties” and “—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions” in this prospectus for a summary discussion of the loss of value payment.

 

Additional Compensation to the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, and any Outside Master Servicer and Outside Special Servicer, and Interest on Advances Will Affect Your Right to Receive Distributions on Your Offered Certificates

 

The master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will each be entitled to receive interest on unreimbursed advances made by that party with respect to the mortgage loans. This interest will generally accrue from the date on which the related advance was made or the related expense was incurred through the date of

 

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reimbursement. In addition, under certain circumstances, including a default by the borrower in the payment of principal and interest on a mortgage loan, that mortgage loan will become specially serviced and the special servicer will be entitled to compensation for performing special servicing functions pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement including, without limitation, special servicing fees, liquidation fees and workout fees. Similar considerations exist with respect to outside servicers, outside special servicers and outside trustees in connection with the servicing of the outside serviced mortgage loans. The right to receive interest on advances or special servicing compensation is senior to the rights of holders of offered certificates to receive distributions on the offered certificates. Thus, the payment of interest on advances and the payment of special servicing compensation may lead to shortfalls in amounts otherwise distributable on your offered certificates.

 

Bankruptcy of a Servicer May Adversely Affect Collections on the Mortgage Loans and the Ability to Replace the Servicer

 

A servicer for the mortgage loans underlying the offered certificates (i.e., the master servicer or the special servicer) may be eligible to become a debtor under the U.S. bankruptcy code or enter into receivership under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. If a servicer were to become a debtor under the U.S. bankruptcy code or enter into receivership under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, although the pooling and servicing agreement provides that such an event would be a termination event entitling the trust to terminate the servicer, the provision would most likely not be enforceable. However, a rejection of the servicing agreement by the servicer in a bankruptcy proceeding or repudiation of the pooling and servicing agreement in a receivership under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act would be treated as a breach of the pooling and servicing agreement and give the trust a claim for damages and the ability to appoint a successor servicer. An assumption under the U.S. bankruptcy code would require the servicer to cure its pre-bankruptcy defaults, if any, and demonstrate that it is able to perform following assumption. The bankruptcy court may permit the servicer to assume the pooling and servicing agreement and assign it to a third party. An insolvency by an entity governed by state insolvency law would vary depending on the laws of the particular state. We cannot assure you that a bankruptcy or receivership of the servicer would not adversely impact the servicing of the mortgage loans or that the trust would be entitled to terminate the servicer in a timely manner or at all. If any servicer becomes the subject of bankruptcy or similar proceedings, the trust’s claim to collections in that servicer’s possession at the time of the bankruptcy filing or other similar filing may not be perfected. In this event, funds available to pay principal and interest on your offered certificates may be delayed or reduced.

 

The Mortgage Loan Sellers, the Sponsors and the Depositor Are Subject to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Laws That May Affect the Issuing Entity’s Ownership of the Mortgage Loans

 

In the event of the bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or conservatorship of an originator, a mortgage loan seller or the depositor (or certain affiliates thereof), it is possible that the issuing entity’s right to payment from or ownership of certain of the mortgage loans could be challenged. If such challenge is successful, payments on the offered certificates would be reduced or delayed. Even if the challenge is not successful, payments on the offered certificates would be delayed while a court resolves the claim.

 

The transfer of the mortgage loans by the sponsors in connection with this offering is not expected to qualify for the securitization safe harbor adopted by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) for securitizations sponsored by insured depository institutions. However, the safe harbor is non-exclusive.

 

An opinion of counsel will be rendered on the closing date to the effect that the transfer of the applicable mortgage loans by each mortgage loan seller to the depositor would generally be respected as a sale in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of such mortgage loan seller. Such opinions, however, are subject to various assumptions and qualifications, and there can be no assurance that a bankruptcy trustee, if applicable, or other interested party will not attempt to challenge the issuing entity’s right to payment with respect to the related mortgage loans. Legal opinions do not provide any guaranty as to what any particular court would actually decide, but rather an opinion as to the decision a court would reach if the issues were competently presented and the court followed existing precedent as to legal and equitable principles applicable in bankruptcy cases. In this regard, legal opinions on bankruptcy law matters have inherent limitations primarily because of the pervasive equity powers of bankruptcy courts, the overriding goal of reorganization to which other legal rights and other policies may be subordinated, the potential relevance to the exercise of judicial discretion of future arising facts and circumstances, and the nature of the bankruptcy process. As a result, a creditor, a bankruptcy trustee or another interested party, including an entity transferring a mortgage loan as debtor-in-possession, could still attempt to assert that the transfer of a mortgage

 

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loan was not a sale. If such party’s challenge were successful, payments on the offered certificates would be reduced or delayed. Even if the challenge were not successful, payments on the offered certificates would be delayed while a court resolves the claim.

 

Furthermore, Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act provides for an orderly liquidation authority (“OLA”) under which the FDIC can be appointed as receiver of certain systemically important non-bank financial companies and their direct or indirect subsidiaries in certain cases. We make no representation as to whether this would apply to any of the sponsors. In January 2011, a former acting general counsel of the FDIC issued a letter in which he expressed his view that, under then-existing regulations, the FDIC, as receiver under the OLA, would not, in the exercise of its OLA repudiation powers, recover as property of a financial company assets transferred by the financial company, provided that the transfer satisfies the conditions for the exclusion of assets from the financial company’s estate under the bankruptcy code. The letter further noted that, while the FDIC staff may be considering recommending further regulations under OLA, its author (the former acting general counsel referred to above) would recommend that such regulations incorporate a 90 day transition period for any provisions affecting the FDIC’s statutory power to disaffirm or repudiate contracts. If, however, the FDIC were to adopt a different approach than that described in the former acting general counsel’s letter, delays or reductions in payments on the offered certificates would occur. As such, we cannot assure you that a bankruptcy would not result in a delay or reduction in payments on the offered certificates.

 

The issuing entity has been organized as a common law trust, and as such is not eligible to be a “debtor” under the federal bankruptcy laws. If the issuing entity were instead characterized as a “business trust” it could qualify as a debtor under those laws. Bankruptcy courts look at various considerations in making this determination, so it is not possible to predict with any certainty whether or not the issuing entity would be characterized as a “business trust.” If a bankruptcy court were to determine that the issuing entity was a “business trust”, it is possible that payments on the offered certificates would be delayed while the court resolved the issue.

 

BMO is funding its Mortgage Loans through its Chicago branch. BMO’s Chicago branch is a banking office of a foreign banking corporation licensed in the State of Illinois. If BMO were to become subject to a receivership, the proceeding involving assets of BMO’s Chicago branch would be governed by the Foreign Banking Office Act (205 ILCS 645/1) and likely administered by the Illinois Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation (the “Secretary”) or a receiver appointed by the Secretary.

 

     The Superintendent of Financial Institutions (the “Superintendent”) has broad powers under the Bank Act (Canada) to take control of BMO or its assets if it believes that BMO does not have sufficient assets to adequately protect BMO’s depositors and creditors or that such depositors and creditors may otherwise be materially prejudiced, or if BMO fails or is expected to fail to pay its liabilities as they become due and payable. Once control has been taken, the Superintendent has broad statutory authority to do all things necessary or expedient to protect the rights and interests of the depositors and creditors of BMO, including that it may apply for the winding-up of BMO under the Winding-up and Restructuring Act (Canada).

 

A restructuring of BMO’s assets and liabilities may also be attempted under the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act (Canada) (the “CDIC Act”), where appropriate, after the Superintendent reports that (i) BMO is not viable (or about to be not viable) and the Bank Act (Canada) powers outlined above cannot assist, or (ii) the Superintendent can take control under the Bank Act (Canada) and grounds exist for a winding-up order. The CDIC Act restructuring orders are as follows: (A) the shares and subordinated debt of BMO may be vested in the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “CDIC”), (B) the CDIC may be appointed as a receiver in respect of BMO, or (C) a solvent federal bridge institution may be established to assume BMO’s liabilities. The CDIC Act has been amended to allow an additional restructuring order that permits the CDIC to convert or cause BMO to convert certain of its shares and liabilities into common shares of BMO or any of its affiliates. Final regulations to implement the bank recapitalization regime became effective on September 23, 2018.

 

There is considerable uncertainty about the scope of the powers afforded to the Superintendent under the Bank Act (Canada) and the CDIC under the CDIC Act and how these authorities may choose to exercise such powers. If an instrument or order were to be made under the provisions of the Bank Act (Canada) or CDIC Act in respect of BMO, such instrument or order may (amongst other things) affect the ability of BMO to satisfy its ongoing obligations under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and/or result in the cancellation, modification or conversion of certain unsecured liabilities of BMO under the transaction documents or in other modifications to such documents

 

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without BMO’s or your consent. As a result, the making of an instrument or order in respect of BMO as described above may affect the ability of the Issuing Entity to meet its obligations in respect of the Certificates.

 

Realization on a Mortgage Loan That Is Part of a Serviced Loan Combination May Be Adversely Affected by the Rights of the Related Serviced Companion Loan Holder

 

If a serviced loan combination were to become defaulted, the related co-lender agreement requires the special servicer, in the event it determines to sell the related mortgage loan in accordance with the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, to sell the related serviced pari passu companion loan(s) (and, under certain circumstances, any related subordinate companion loan(s)) together with such defaulted mortgage loan. We cannot assure you that such a required sale of a defaulted loan combination (or applicable portion thereof) would not adversely affect the ability of the special servicer to sell such mortgage loan, or the price realized for such mortgage loan, following a default on the related serviced loan combination. Further, if, pursuant to the related co-lender agreement, the issuing entity as holder of the related mortgage loan (or, in the case of either of the 360 Rosemary loan combination and the 111 River Street loan combination, the related trust subordinate companion loan) is (and the related serviced pari passu companion loan holder is not) the directing holder (with the right to consent to material servicing decisions and replace the special servicer, subject to the conditions specified under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” and “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”) with respect to the subject serviced pari passu loan combination, the related serviced pari passu companion loan may not be as marketable as the related mortgage loan held by the issuing entity. Accordingly, if any such sale does occur with respect to the serviced loan combination, then the net proceeds realized by the issuing entity in connection with such sale may be less than would be the case if only the related mortgage loan (or, in the case of either of the 360 Rosemary loan combination or the 111 River Street loan combination, the related mortgage loan and trust subordinate companion loan) were subject to such sale.

 

In the case of a serviced outside controlled loan combination, a related companion loan holder or its representative, if it is the directing holder, will generally have the right to consent to certain servicing actions with respect to such loan combination by the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable (and, in certain cases, direct the special servicer to take certain servicing actions with respect to such loan combination). In addition, the controlling class representative if it is a consulting party as to such serviced outside controlled loan combination will have non-binding consultation rights with respect to certain servicing decisions involving such serviced outside controlled loan combination.

 

In connection with the servicing of a serviced pari passu loan combination, the related serviced pari passu companion loan holder, if it is a consulting party, or its representative will be entitled to consult with the special servicer regarding material servicing actions, including making recommendations as to alternative actions to be taken by the special servicer with respect to such serviced pari passu loan combination, and such recommended servicing actions could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of offered certificates. The serviced pari passu companion loan holder and its representative may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of some or all of the classes of offered certificates, and it is possible that the serviced pari passu companion loan holder or its representative may advise the special servicer to take actions that conflict with the interests of the holders of certain classes of the offered certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such consultation with such serviced pari passu companion loan holder or its representative is non-binding, and in no event is the special servicer obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by such serviced pari passu companion loan holder (or its representative).

 

With respect to any serviced AB loan combination, pursuant to the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, if such serviced AB loan combination becomes a defaulted mortgage loan, and if the special servicer determines to sell the related serviced mortgage loan, then such sale will be subject to (and the proceeds derived therefrom may be affected by) any right of the subordinate companion loan holder(s) to purchase, and cure defaults under, the related defaulted mortgage loan (together with any related serviced pari passu companion loans, if any) as and to the extent described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

You will be acknowledging and agreeing, by your purchase of offered certificates, that, with respect to any mortgage loan that is part of a serviced loan combination, the related serviced companion loan holder:

 

 

may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of offered certificates;

 

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may act solely in its own interests, without regard to your interests;

     

 

does not have any duties to any other person, including the holders of any class of offered certificates;

     

 

may take actions that favor its interests over the interests of the holders of one or more classes of offered certificates; and

     

 

will have no liability whatsoever for having so acted and that no certificateholder may take any action whatsoever against the serviced companion loan holder or any director, officer, employee, agent, representative or principal of the serviced companion loan holder for having so acted.

 

Changes in Pool Composition Will Change the Nature of Your Investment

 

The mortgage loans underlying your certificates will amortize at different rates and mature on different dates. In addition, some of those mortgage loans may be prepaid or liquidated. As a result, the relative composition of the mortgage asset pool will change over time.

 

If you purchase certificates with a pass-through rate that is equal to or calculated based upon a weighted average of interest rates on the underlying mortgage loans, your pass-through rate will be affected, and may decline, as the relative composition of the mortgage pool changes.

 

In addition, as payments and other collections of principal are received with respect to the underlying mortgage loans, the remaining mortgage pool backing your offered certificates may exhibit an increased concentration with respect to property type, number and affiliation of borrowers and geographic location.

 

Release, Casualty and Condemnation of Collateral May Reduce the Yield on Your Offered Certificates

 

Notwithstanding the prepayment provisions described in this prospectus, certain of the mortgage loans permit the release of a mortgaged property (or a portion of the mortgaged property) subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans”. In order to obtain such release (other than with respect to the release of certain non-material portions of the mortgaged properties which may not require payment of a release price), the related borrower may be required (among other things) to pay a release price, which in some cases may not include a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge on all or a portion of such payment. In addition, some mortgage loans may provide that the application of casualty or condemnation proceeds to pay down the subject mortgage loan does not need to be accompanied by a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge. Any such prepayments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of your offered certificates. See “—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors” in this prospectus.

 

In addition, certain mortgage loans provide for the release, without prepayment or defeasance, of outparcels or other portions of the related mortgaged property that were given no value or minimal value in the underwriting process, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Certain of the mortgage loans also permit the related borrower to add or substitute collateral under certain circumstances.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Partial Releases” and Annex A for further details regarding the various release provisions.

 

Tax Matters and Changes in Tax Law May Adversely Impact the Mortgage Loans or Your Investment

 

General

 

If an entity intended to qualify as a REMIC fails to satisfy one or more of the REMIC provisions of the Code during any taxable year, the Code provides that such entity will not be treated as a REMIC for such year and any year thereafter. In such event, the issuing entity (or a portion thereof), including the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMICs, the Upper-Tier REMIC and the Lower-Tier REMIC, would likely be treated as one or more separate associations taxable as a corporation under Treasury regulations, and the offered certificates may be treated as stock interests in one or more of those associations and not as debt instruments. The Code authorizes the granting of relief from disqualification if failure to meet one or more of the requirements for REMIC status occurs inadvertently

 

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and steps are taken to correct the conditions that caused disqualification within a reasonable time after the discovery of the disqualifying event. The relief may be granted by either allowing continuation as a REMIC or by ignoring the cessation entirely. However, any such relief may be accompanied by sanctions, such as the imposition of a corporate tax on all or a portion of the REMIC’s income for the period of time during which the requirements for REMIC status are not satisfied. While the United States Department of the Treasury is authorized to issue regulations regarding the granting of relief from disqualification if the failure to meet one or more of the requirements of REMIC status occurs inadvertently and in good faith, no such regulations have been issued.

 

In addition, changes to REMIC restrictions on loan modifications may impact your investment in the offered certificates. See “—Changes to REMIC Restrictions on Loan Modifications May Impact an Investment in the Offered Certificates” below.

 

Tax Considerations Relating to Foreclosure

 

If the issuing entity acquires a mortgaged property (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property) subsequent to a default on the related mortgage loan pursuant to a foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, the special servicer (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, the related outside special servicer) would be required to retain an independent contractor to operate and manage such mortgaged property. Among other items, the independent contractor generally will not be able to perform construction work other than repair, maintenance or certain types of tenant build-outs, unless the construction was more than 10% completed when the mortgage loan defaulted or when the default of the mortgage loan became imminent. The issuing entity, however, may be unable to prevent the completion of any construction work in certain circumstances. In any such case, depending on the facts and circumstances at the time of any default, the issuing entity may be required to dispose or otherwise recover on the related mortgage loan other than by immediately acquiring the mortgaged property. In addition, any (i) net income from the operation of the mortgaged properties (other than qualifying “rents from real property”), (ii) rental income based on the net profits of a tenant or sub-tenant or allocable to a service that is non-customary in the area and for the type of property involved and (iii) rental income attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property, if the rent attributable to the personal property exceeds 15% of the total rent for the taxable year, will subject the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, to federal tax (and possibly state or local tax) on such income at the corporate tax rate. No determination has been made whether any portion of the income from the mortgaged properties constitutes “rent from real property”. Any such imposition of tax will reduce the net proceeds available for distribution to holders of the offered certificates. The special servicer (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, the related outside special servicer) may permit the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, to earn “net income from foreclosure property” that is subject to tax if it determines that the net after-tax benefit to certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest owners and any related companion loan holders, as a collective whole, could reasonably be expected to be greater than under another method of operating or leasing the mortgaged property. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Standards for Conduct Generally in Effecting Foreclosure or the Sale of Defaulted Loans”. In addition, if the issuing entity were to acquire one or more mortgaged properties (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property) pursuant to a foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, upon acquisition of those mortgaged properties (or, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property), the issuing entity may in certain jurisdictions, particularly in New York, be required to pay state or local transfer or excise taxes upon liquidation of such properties. Such state or local taxes may reduce net proceeds available for distribution to the holders of offered certificates.

 

No Gross Up in Respect of the Offered Certificates Held by Non-U.S. Tax Persons

 

To the extent that any withholding tax is imposed on payments of interest or other payments on any offered certificates, as a result of any change in applicable law or otherwise, there will be no obligation to make any “gross-up” payments to holders of offered certificates in respect of such taxes and such withholding tax would therefore result in a shortfall to affected holders of offered certificates. See “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences—Taxation of Certain Foreign Investors” and “—FATCA”.

 

Certain Federal Tax Considerations Regarding Original Issue Discount

 

Certain classes of certificates may be issued with original issue discount for federal income tax purposes. Original issue discount is taxable when it accrues rather than when it is received, which generally will result in

 

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recognition of taxable income in advance of the receipt of cash attributable to that income. Accordingly, investors must have sufficient sources of cash to pay any federal, state or local income taxes with regard to the original issue discount. See “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Original Issue Discount” in this prospectus.

 

Changes to REMIC Restrictions on Loan Modifications May Impact an Investment in the Offered Certificates

 

Ordinarily, a grantor trust that modifies a mortgage loan jeopardizes its tax status as a grantor trust, and a REMIC that modifies a mortgage loan jeopardizes its tax status as a REMIC and risks having a 100% penalty tax being imposed on any income from the mortgage loan. A REMIC, and possibly a grantor trust, may avoid such consequences, however, if the default of such mortgage loan is “reasonably foreseeable” or other special circumstances apply.

 

The IRS has issued Revenue Procedure 2009-45 easing the tax requirements for a servicer to modify a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan held in a REMIC or a grantor trust by interpreting the circumstances when default is “reasonably foreseeable” to include those where the related servicer reasonably believes that there is a “significant risk of default” with respect to the mortgage loan upon maturity of the mortgage loan or at an earlier date, and that by making such modification the risk of default is substantially reduced. Accordingly, if the master servicer or the special servicer determined that a mortgage loan was at significant risk of default and permitted one or more modifications otherwise consistent with the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, any such modification may impact the timing of payments and ultimate recovery on that mortgage loan, and likewise on one or more classes of offered certificates.

 

The IRS has also issued Revenue Procedure 2020-26 easing the tax requirements for a servicer to modify certain mortgage loans held in a REMIC or grantor trust by permitting certain forbearances (and related modifications) for up to 6 months that are agreed to by a borrower, between March 27, 2020 and December 31, 2020, and that are made under certain forbearance programs for borrowers experiencing a financial hardship due, directly or indirectly, to the COVID-19 emergency. The IRS subsequently issued Revenue Procedure 2021-12 which extended the December 31, 2020 expiration date for the safe harbors under Revenue Procedure 2020-26 until September 30, 2021. Under these revenue procedures, these forbearances (a) are not treated as resulting in a newly issued mortgage loan for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.860G-2(b)(1), (b) are not prohibited transactions under Code Section 860F(a)(2), (c) do not result in a deemed reissuance of related REMIC regular interests and (d) do not manifest a power to vary the investment of an investment trust under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-4(c). The time period covered by Revenue Procedure 2020-26 (as extended by Revenue Procedure 2021-12) has lapsed and it is unclear whether the IRS will further extend the application of Revenue Procedure 2020-26 or issue new guidance for forbearances granted after September 30, 2021. Accordingly, the master servicer or the special servicer may grant certain forbearances (and engage in related modifications) with respect to a Mortgage Loan in connection with the COVID-19 emergency, which may impact the timing of payments and ultimate recovery on the Mortgage Loan, and likewise on one or more classes of offered certificates.

 

In addition, the IRS has issued final regulations under the REMIC provisions of the Code that allow a servicer to modify terms of REMIC-held mortgage loans that relate to changes in collateral, credit enhancement and recourse features, provided that after the modification the mortgage loan remains “principally secured by real property” (that is, as long as the loan continues to satisfy the “REMIC LTV Test”). In general, a mortgage loan meets the REMIC LTV Test if the loan-to-value ratio is no greater than 125%. One of the modifications covered by the final regulations is a release of a lien on one or more of the properties securing a REMIC-held mortgage loan. Following such a release, however, it may be difficult to demonstrate that a mortgage loan still meets the REMIC LTV Test. To provide relief for taxpayers, the IRS has issued Revenue Procedure 2010-30, which describes circumstances in which the IRS will not challenge whether a mortgage loan satisfies the REMIC LTV Test following a lien release. The lien releases covered by Revenue Procedure 2010-30 are “grandfathered transactions” and transactions in which the release is part of a “qualified paydown transaction.” If the value of the real property securing a mortgage loan were to decline, the need to comply with the rules of Revenue Procedure 2010-30 could restrict the special servicer’s actions in negotiating the terms of a workout or in allowing minor lien releases for cases in which a mortgage loan could fail the REMIC LTV Test following the release. This could impact the timing and ultimate recovery on a mortgage loan, and likewise on one or more classes of offered certificates. Further, if a mortgaged property becomes the subject of a partial condemnation and, after giving effect to the partial taking the mortgaged property has a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 125%, the related mortgage loan may be subject to being

 

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paid down by a “qualified amount” (within the meaning of Revenue Procedure 2010-30) notwithstanding the existence of a prepayment lockout period.

 

You should consider the possible impact on your investment of any existing REMIC or grantor trust restrictions as well as any potential changes to the tax rules governing REMICs or grantor trusts.

 

State, Local and Other Tax Considerations

 

In addition to the federal income tax consequences described under the heading “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences”, potential purchasers should consider the state and local, and any other, tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the offered certificates. State, local and other tax laws may differ substantially from the corresponding federal tax law, and this prospectus does not purport to describe any aspects of the tax laws of the states or localities, or any other jurisdiction, in which the mortgaged properties are located or of any other applicable state or locality or other jurisdiction.

 

It is possible that one or more jurisdictions may attempt to tax nonresident holders of offered certificates solely by reason of the location in that jurisdiction of the depositor, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the sponsors, a related borrower or a mortgaged property or on some other basis, may require nonresident holders of certificates to file returns in such jurisdiction or may attempt to impose penalties for failure to file such returns; and it is possible that any such jurisdiction will ultimately succeed in collecting such taxes or penalties from nonresident holders of offered certificates. We cannot assure you that holders of offered certificates will not be subject to tax in any particular state, local or other taxing jurisdiction.

 

If any tax or penalty is successfully asserted by any state, local or other taxing jurisdiction, none of the sponsors, the related borrower, or the parties to the pooling and servicing agreement will be obligated to indemnify or otherwise to reimburse the holders of certificates for such tax or penalty.

 

You should consult with your own tax advisor with respect to the various state and local, and any other, tax consequences of an investment in the offered certificates.

 

General Risk Factors

 

Combination or “Layering” of Multiple Risks May Significantly Increase Risk of Loss

 

Although the various risks discussed in this prospectus are generally described separately, you should consider the potential effects of the interplay of multiple risk factors. Where more than one significant risk factor is present, the risk of loss to an investor in the offered certificates may be significantly increased.

 

The Offered Certificates May Not Be a Suitable Investment for You

 

The offered certificates are not suitable investments for all investors. In particular, you should not purchase any class of offered certificates unless you understand and are able to bear the risk that the yield to maturity of, the aggregate amount and timing of distributions on, and the market value of the offered certificates are subject to material variability from period to period and give rise to the potential for significant loss over the life of the offered certificates. The interaction of the foregoing factors and their effects are impossible to predict and are likely to change from time to time. As a result, an investment in the offered certificates involves substantial risks and uncertainties and should be considered only by sophisticated institutional investors with substantial investment experience with similar types of securities and who have conducted appropriate due diligence on the mortgage loans, the mortgaged properties and the offered certificates.

 

The Volatile Economy, Credit Crisis and Downturn in the Real Estate Market Have Adversely Affected and May Continue to Adversely Affect the Value of CMBS

 

In recent years, the real estate and securitization markets, including the market for commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), experienced significant dislocations, illiquidity and volatility. We cannot assure you that another dislocation in CMBS will not occur.

 

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Any economic downturn may adversely affect the financial resources of borrowers under commercial mortgage loans and may result in their inability to make payments on, or refinance, their outstanding mortgage debt when due or to sell their mortgaged properties for an aggregate amount sufficient to pay off the outstanding debt when due. As a result, distributions of principal and interest on your offered certificates, and the value of your offered certificates, could be adversely affected.

 

Other External Factors May Adversely Affect the Value and Liquidity of Your Investment; Global, National and Local Economic Factors

 

Due to factors not directly relating to the offered certificates or the underlying mortgage loans, the market value of the offered certificates can decline even if the offered certificates, the mortgage loans or the mortgaged properties are performing at or above your expectations.

 

Global financial markets have in recent years experienced increased volatility due to uncertainty surrounding the level and sustainability of the sovereign debt of various countries. Much of this uncertainty has related to certain countries that participate in the European Monetary Union and whose sovereign debt is generally denominated in Euros, the common currency shared by members of that union. In addition, some economists, observers and market participants have expressed concerns regarding the sustainability of the monetary union and the common currency in their current form. Concerns regarding sovereign debt may emerge with respect to other countries at any time.

 

Furthermore, many state and local governments in the United States are experiencing, and are expected to continue to experience, severe budgetary strain. One or more states could default on their debt, or one or more significant local governments could default on their debt or seek relief from their debt under Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”) or by agreement with their creditors. Any or all of the circumstances described above may lead to further volatility in or disruption of the credit markets at any time.

 

Moreover, other types of events, domestic or international, may affect general economic conditions, consumer confidence and financial markets:

 

 

Wars, revolts, insurrections, armed conflicts, energy supply or price disruptions, terrorism, political crises, natural disasters, civil unrest and/or protests and man-made disasters may have an adverse effect on the mortgaged properties and/or your offered certificates;

     

 

Trading activity associated with indices of CMBS may drive spreads on those indices wider than spreads on CMBS, thereby resulting in a decrease in value of such CMBS, including your offered certificates, and spreads on those indices may be affected by a variety of factors, and may or may not be affected for reasons involving the commercial and multifamily real estate markets and may be affected for reasons that are unknown and cannot be discerned; and

     

 

The market value of your offered certificates also may be affected by many other factors, including the then-prevailing interest rates and market perceptions of risks associated with commercial mortgage lending. A change in the market value of the offered certificates may be disproportionately impacted by upward or downward movements in the current interest rates.

 

Investors should consider that the foregoing factors may adversely affect the performance of the mortgage loans and accordingly the performance of the offered certificates.

 

Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity and Other Aspects of the Offered Certificates

 

We make no representation as to the proper characterization of the offered certificates for legal investment, financial institution regulatory, financial reporting or other purposes, as to the ability of particular investors to purchase the offered certificates under applicable legal investment or other restrictions or as to the consequences of an investment in the offered certificates for such purposes or under such restrictions. Changes in federal banking and securities laws and other laws and regulations may have an adverse effect on issuers, investors or other participants in the asset-backed securities markets including the CMBS market. While the general effects of such changes are uncertain, regulatory or legislative provisions applicable to certain investors may have the effect of

 

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limiting or restricting their ability to hold or acquire CMBS, which in turn may adversely affect the ability of investors in the offered certificates who are not subject to those provisions to resell their certificates in the secondary market. For example:

 

 

Investors should be aware of certain requirements imposed by European Union (“EU”) and United Kingdom (“UK”) legislation in respect of investments in securitisations (as defined in the applicable legislation), including as follows.

     

 

EU legislation comprising Regulation (EU) 2017/2402 (as amended, the “EU Securitization Regulation”) and related regulatory technical standards and implementing technical standards imposes certain requirements (the “EU Due Diligence Requirements”) with respect to institutional investors (as defined in the EU Securitization Regulation), being (subject to certain conditions and exceptions) (a) institutions for occupational retirement provision; (b) credit institutions (as defined in Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, as amended (the “CRR”)); (c) alternative investment fund managers who manage and/or market alternative investment funds in the EU; (d) investment firms (as defined in the CRR); (e) insurance and reinsurance undertakings; and (f) management companies of UCITS funds (or internally managed UCITS); and the EU Due Diligence Requirements apply also to certain consolidated affiliates of such credit institutions and investment firms. Each such institutional investor and each relevant affiliate is referred to herein as an “EU Institutional Investor”.

     

 

UK legislation comprising Regulation (EU) 2017/2402, as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (“EUWA”), and as amended by the Securitisation (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (as amended, the “UK Securitization Regulation”) and certain related technical standards imposes certain requirements (the “UK Due Diligence Requirements”) with respect to “institutional investors” (as defined in the UK Securitization Regulation), being (subject to certain conditions and exceptions): (a) insurance undertakings and reinsurance undertakings as defined in Section 417(1) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended, “FSMA”); (b) occupational pension schemes as defined in section 1(1) of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 that have their main administration in the UK, and certain fund managers of such schemes appointed under section 34(2) of the Pensions Act 1995 that, in respect of activity undertaken pursuant to that appointment, are authorized for the purposes of section 31 of the FSMA; (c) alternative investment fund managers as defined in regulation 4(1) of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Regulations 2013 which market or manage alternative investment funds in the UK; (d) UCITS as defined in Section 236A of the FSMA, which are authorized open ended investment companies as defined in Section 237(3) of the FSMA, and management companies as defined in 237(2) of the FSMA; and (e) CRR firms as defined in Article 4(1)(2A) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue of EUWA; and the UK Due Diligence Requirements apply also to certain consolidated affiliates of such CRR firms. Each such institutional investor and each relevant affiliate is referred to herein as a “UK Institutional Investor”. Certain temporary transitional arrangements are in effect, pursuant to directions made by the relevant UK regulators, with regard to the UK Due Diligence Requirements. Under such arrangements, until March 31, 2022, subject to applicable conditions and in certain respects, a UK Institutional Investor may be permitted to comply with a provision of the EU Securitization Regulation to which it would have been subject before the UK Securitization Regulation came into effect, in place of a corresponding provision of the UK Securitization Regulation.

     

 

In this prospectus: (a) the EU Securitization Regulation and the UK Securitization Regulation are referred to together as the “Securitization Regulations” (b) the EU Due Diligence Requirements and the UK Due Diligence Requirements are referred to together as the “SR Due Diligence Requirements” (c) EU Institutional Investors and UK Institutional Investors are referred to together as “SR Institutional Investors” and (d) a reference to the “applicable” Securitization Regulation or SR Due Diligence Requirements means, in relation to any SR Institutional Investor, as the case may be, the Securitization Regulation or the SR Due Diligence Requirements to which such SR Institutional Investor is subject. In addition, for the purpose of the following paragraph, a reference to a “third country” means (i) in respect of an EU Institutional Investor and the EU Securitization Regulation, a country other than an EU member state, or (ii) in respect of a UK Institutional Investor and the UK Securitization Regulation, a country other than the UK.

 

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In the case of a securitization in respect of which (as in the case of the respective securitization transactions constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest or the issuance of the loan-specific certificates) each of the originator, the original lender, the sponsor and the securitization special purpose entity (as each such term is defined in the applicable Securitization Regulation) is established in a third country, an SR Institutional Investor is permitted by the applicable SR Due Diligence Requirements to invest in such securitization only if (amongst other things): (i) in each case, it has verified that the originator, sponsor or original lender retains, on an ongoing basis, a material net economic interest in the relevant securitization which, in any event, shall not be less than 5%, determined in accordance with Article 6 of the applicable Securitization Regulation, and discloses the risk retention to investors; (ii) in the case of an EU Institutional Investor, it has verified that the originator, the sponsor or the securitization special purpose entity has, where applicable, made available the information required by Article 7 of the EU Securitization Regulation, in accordance with the frequency and modalities provided for in such Article 7; (iii) in the case of a UK Institutional Investor, it has verified that the originator, sponsor or securitization special purpose entity has, where applicable, made available information which is substantially the same as that which it would have made available under Article 7 of the UK Securitization Regulation if it had been established in the UK, and has done so with such frequency and modalities as are substantially the same as those with which it would have made information available if it had been established in the UK; and (iv) in each case, it has verified that the originator or original lender grants all the credits giving rise to the underlying exposures on the basis of sound and well-defined criteria and clearly established processes for approving, amending, renewing and financing those credits and has effective systems in place to apply those criteria and processes in order to ensure that credit-granting is based on a thorough assessment of the obligor’s creditworthiness.

     

 

Failure to comply with the applicable SR Due Diligence Requirements may result in various penalties including, in the case of an SR Institutional Investor subject to regulatory capital requirements, the imposition of a punitive capital charge on the Certificates acquired by the relevant SR Institutional Investor.

     

 

Certain aspects of the SR Due Diligence Requirements and what is or will be required to demonstrate compliance to regulators remain unclear. Prospective investors should make themselves aware of the SR Due Diligence Requirements (and any corresponding implementing rules of their regulator), where applicable to them, in addition to any other applicable regulatory requirements with respect to their investment in the Certificates.

     

 

Prospective investors should be aware that none of the depositor, the underwriters, the originators, the sponsors, the issuing entity or their respective affiliates will retain a material net economic interest in the respective securitization transactions constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest or the issuance of the loan-specific certificates, or take any other action, in a manner prescribed by the EU Securitization Regulation or the UK Securitization Regulation. In particular, no such party will take any action that may be required by any prospective investor or certificateholder for the purposes of its compliance with any SR Due Diligence Requirements. In addition, the arrangements described under “Credit Risk Retention” have not been structured with the objective of enabling or facilitating compliance by any person with any requirement of the SR Due Diligence Requirements.

     

 

Consequently, the offered certificates may not be a suitable investment for any person that is now or may in the future be subject to any SR Due Diligence Requirements. As a result, the price and liquidity of the offered certificates in the secondary market may be adversely affected. This could adversely affect your ability to transfer your certificates or the price you may receive upon your sale of your certificates. Each investor should evaluate the impact such matters may have on it.

     

 

Changes in federal banking and securities laws, including those resulting from the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) enacted in the United States, may have an adverse effect on issuers, investors and other participants in the asset-backed securities markets. In particular, capital regulations, which were adopted by the U.S. banking regulators in July 2013 and began phasing in on January 1, 2014, implement (i) many aspects of the increased capital framework agreed upon by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (“BCBS”) in “Basel III: A

 

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Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems” and also (ii) changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act. These capital regulations eliminate reliance on credit ratings and otherwise alter, and in most cases increase, the capital requirements imposed on depository institutions and their holding companies, including with respect to ownership of asset-backed securities such as CMBS. Additional phases of compliance began on January 1, 2015 and January 1, 2016, respectively. Further changes in capital requirements were announced by the BCBS in January 2016, and it is uncertain when such changes will be implemented in the United States. When fully implemented in the United States, these changes may have an adverse effect on investments in asset-backed securities. As a result of these regulations, investments in CMBS like the offered certificates by financial institutions subject to these regulations may result in greater capital charges to these financial institutions, and the treatment of CMBS for their regulatory capital purposes may otherwise be adversely affected. Such developments could reduce the attractiveness of investments in CMBS for such entities.

 

 

The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the regulations adopted to implement Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act (such statutory provision, together with such implementing regulations, the “Volcker Rule”). The Volcker Rule generally prohibits “banking entities” (which is broadly defined to include U.S. banks and bank holding companies and many non-U.S. banking entities, together with their respective subsidiaries and other affiliates) from (i) engaging in proprietary trading, (ii) acquiring or retaining an ownership interest in or sponsoring a “covered fund” and (iii) entering into certain relationships with such funds. Under the Volcker Rule, unless otherwise jointly determined by specified federal regulators, a “covered fund” does not include an issuer that may rely on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act other than the exclusions contained in Section 3(c)(1) and Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act. The general effects of the Volcker Rule remain uncertain. Any prospective investor in the offered certificates, including a U.S. or foreign bank or a subsidiary or other affiliate thereof, should consult its own legal advisors regarding such matters and other effects of the Volcker Rule.

     

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board has adopted changes to the accounting standards for structured products. These changes, or any future changes, may affect the accounting for entities such as the issuing entity, could under certain circumstances require an investor or its owner generally to consolidate the assets of the issuing entity in its financial statements and record third parties’ investments in the issuing entity as liabilities of that investor or owner or could otherwise adversely affect the manner in which the investor or its owner must report an investment in commercial mortgage-backed securities for financial reporting purposes.

     

 

For purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended, no class of offered certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities.”

     

 

In a number of cases that have been filed alleging certain violations of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “TIA”), certain lower courts have held that the TIA was applicable to certain agreements similar to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and that the mortgage-backed certificates issued pursuant to such agreements were not exempt under Section 304(a)(2) of the TIA. (See for example, Retirement Board of the Policemen’s Annuity and Benefit Fund of the City of Chicago v. The Bank of New York Mellon, 914 F.Supp.2d 422 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 3, 2012), Policemen’s Annuity and Benefit Fund of the City of Chicago v. Bank of America, NA, et.al, 907 F.Supp.2d 536 (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 7, 2012) and American Fidelity Assurance Co. v. Bank of New York Mellon, No. Civ-11-1284-D, 2013 WL 6835277 (W.D. Okla. Dec. 26, 2013)). These rulings are contrary to more than three decades of market practice, as well as guidance regarding Section 304(a)(2) of the TIA that had previously been provided by the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance and that, prior to April 24, 2015, had been posted on the SEC’s website as Division of Corporation Finance Interpretive Response 202.01 (“CDI 202.01”). See also Harbor Financial, Inc., 1988 SEC No-Act. LEXIS 1463 (Oct. 31, 1988) (in which the SEC staff agreed that certificates evidencing an interest in a pool of mortgage loans could be issued without qualification of the issuing instrument under the TIA). On April 24, 2015, however, CDI 202.01 was withdrawn by the SEC staff without any indication of the reason for such withdrawal. On December 23,

 

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2014, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the lower court’s ruling in Retirement Bd. of the Policemen’s Annuity and Benefit Fund regarding the applicability of the TIA to trusts governed by pooling and servicing agreements under New York law, holding that the mortgaged-backed securities at issue are exempt under Section 304(a)(2) of the TIA. See Retirement Board of the Policemen’s Annuity and Benefit Fund of the City of Chicago v. The Bank of New York Mellon, 775 F.3d 154 (2d Cir. 2014). The plaintiffs/appellants in that case filed a petition for rehearing en banc with the Second Circuit, which was denied on April 13, 2015, and such plaintiffs/appellants filed a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court on September 10, 2015, which was denied on January 11, 2016. In addition, on October 31, 2018, in the American Fidelity Assurance Co. case, the District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant, relying on the rationale of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit to hold that the mortgage pass-through certificates in question are exempt from the TIA. The decision was affirmed on appeal in the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit on July 7, 2020.

 

Further changes in federal banking and securities laws and other laws and regulations may have an adverse effect on issuers, investors, or other participants in the asset-backed securities markets (including the CMBS market) and may have an adverse effect on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the offered certificates.

 

Accordingly, all investors whose investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities should consult with their own legal, accounting and other advisors in determining whether, and to what extent, the offered certificates will constitute legal investments for them or are subject to investment or other restrictions, unfavorable accounting treatment, capital charges or reserve requirements. See “Legal Investment”.

 

None of the issuing entity, the depositor, the underwriters, the mortgage loan sellers or any other party to the transaction makes any representation to any prospective investor or purchaser of the offered certificates regarding the regulatory capital treatment of their investment in the offered certificates on the closing date or at any time in the future.

 

In addition, the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest is structured to comply with the credit risk retention rules as and to the extent set forth under “Credit Risk Retention”. Further, Bank of Montreal is the only sponsor, and will act as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR), with respect to the securitization transactions constituted by the issuance of the loan-specific certificates relating to the trust subordinate companion loans. In connection with the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the loan-specific certificates backed by the 360 Rosemary trust subordinate companion loan, the Class 360RR certificates will be purchased and retained by a third party purchaser contemplated by Rule 7 of Regulation RR, in accordance with the credit risk retention rules applicable to such securitization transaction. We cannot assure you that the retaining party or parties for any such securitization transaction will at all times satisfy such credit risk retention requirements. At this time, it is unclear what effect a failure of a retaining party to be in compliance with the credit risk retention rules at any time will have on the holders of offered certificates or the market value or liquidity of the offered certificates. Furthermore, notwithstanding any references in this prospectus to the credit risk retention rules, Regulation RR, the retaining party or other risk retention related matters, in the event the credit risk retention rules and/or Regulation RR (or any relevant portion thereof) are repealed or determined by applicable regulatory agencies to be no longer applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the pooled certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, neither the retaining sponsor nor any other party will be required to comply with or act in accordance with the credit risk retention rules or Regulation RR (or such relevant portion thereof).

 

The Master Servicer, any Sub-Servicer or the Special Servicer May Have Difficulty Performing Under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or a Related Sub-Servicing Agreement

 

Any economic downturn or recession, whether resulting from COVID-19 or otherwise, may adversely affect the master servicer’s, any subservicer’s or the special servicer’s ability to perform its duties under the pooling and servicing agreement or the related sub-servicing agreement, including, if applicable, performance as it relates to the making of debt service or property protection advances or the ability to effectively service the mortgage loans. Accordingly, this may adversely affect the performance of the mortgage loans or the performance of the offered certificates.

 

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Book-Entry Registration Will Mean You Will Not Be Recognized as a Holder of Record

 

Your offered certificates will be issued in book-entry form through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company.

 

Your offered certificates will be initially represented by one or more certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co., as the nominee for DTC, and will not be registered in your name. As a result, you will not be recognized as a certificateholder, or holder of record of your offered certificates and—

 

 

you will be able to exercise your rights as a certificateholder only indirectly through the Depository Trust Company and its participating organizations;

     

 

you may have only limited access to information regarding your offered certificates;

     

 

you may suffer delays in the receipt of payments on your offered certificates; and

     

 

your ability to pledge or otherwise take action with respect to your offered certificates may be limited due to the lack of a physical certificate evidencing your ownership of those certificates.

 

See “Description of the Certificates—Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination—Book-Entry Registration”.

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Description of the Mortgage Pool

 

General

 

The issuing entity with respect to the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests will be BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust (the “Issuing Entity”). The assets of the Issuing Entity will primarily consist of (i) a pool (the “Mortgage Pool”) of 77 fixed rate commercial mortgage loans (collectively (including, without limitation, any REO Mortgage Loan), the “Mortgage Loans”) with an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date after deducting payments of principal due on such respective dates, of approximately $1,122,007,709 (with respect to each Mortgage Loan, the “Cut-off Date Balance” and, in the aggregate, the “Initial Pool Balance”) and (ii) the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (as defined below). The “Cut-off Date” with respect to each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is its respective due date in February 2022 (or, in the case of any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that has its first due date subsequent to February 2022, the date that would have been its due date in February 2022 under the terms of that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan if a Monthly Payment were scheduled to be due in that month).

 

Each Mortgage Loan is (i) evidenced by one or more promissory notes or similar evidence of indebtedness (each, a “Mortgage Note”) and (ii) secured by (or, in the case of an indemnity deed of trust, backed by a guaranty that is secured by) a mortgage, deed of trust or other similar security instrument (a “Mortgage”) creating a first lien on a fee simple and/or leasehold interest in a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community property (each, a “Mortgaged Property”) (or, in certain cases, secured by multiple Mortgages encumbering a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties).

 

When information presented in this prospectus with respect to the Mortgaged Properties is expressed as a percentage of the Initial Pool Balance, if a Mortgage Loan is secured by more than one Mortgaged Property, the percentages are based on an allocated loan amount that has been assigned to each of the related Mortgaged Properties based upon one or more of the related appraised values, the relative underwritten net cash flow or prior allocations reflected in the related Mortgage Loan documents as set forth on Annex A.

 

The Mortgage Loans are generally non-recourse loans. In the event of a borrower default on a non-recourse Mortgage Loan, recourse may be had only against the specific Mortgaged Property(ies) and the other limited assets securing the Mortgage Loan, and not against the borrower’s other assets. The Mortgage Loans are not insured or guaranteed by the Sponsors, the Mortgage Loan Sellers or any other person or entity unrelated to the respective borrower. You should consider all of the Mortgage Loans to be non-recourse loans as to which recourse in the case of default will be limited to the specific property and other assets, if any, pledged to secure the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Thirteen (13) Mortgage Loans (collectively 43.5%) (each such Mortgage Loan, a “Split Mortgage Loan”), are each part of a split loan structure (a “Loan Combination”). A Loan Combination consists of the particular Split Mortgage Loan to be included in the Issuing Entity and one or more “companion loans” (each, a “Companion Loan”) that, except in the case of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, will be held outside the Issuing Entity.

 

If a Companion Loan is pari passu in right of payment to the related Split Mortgage Loan, it may be referred to in this prospectus as a “Pari Passu Companion Loan” and the related Loan Combination may be referred to in this prospectus as a “Pari Passu Loan Combination”. If a Companion Loan is subordinate in right of payment to the related Split Mortgage Loan, it may be referred to in this prospectus as a “Subordinate Companion Loan” and the related Loan Combination may be referred to in this prospectus as an “AB Loan Combination”.

 

If a Loan Combination includes both a Pari Passu Companion Loan and a Subordinate Companion Loan, then such Loan Combination may be referred to in this prospectus as a “Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and the discussions in this prospectus regarding both Pari Passu Loan Combinations and AB Loan Combinations will be applicable to such Loan Combination.

 

The subject Split Mortgage Loan and its related Companion Loan(s) comprising any particular Loan Combination are: (i) each evidenced by one or more separate promissory notes; (ii) obligations of the same borrower(s); (iii) cross-defaulted; and (iv) collectively secured by the same mortgage(s) and/or deed(s) of trust encumbering the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties. Only each Split Mortgage Loan is included in the Issuing Entity. Except for the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, no Companion Loan is an

 

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asset of the Issuing Entity. See “—The Loan Combinations” below for more information regarding the identity of, and certain other information regarding, the Loan Combinations, as well as rights of the holders of the Companion Loans and the servicing and administration of the Loan Combinations that will not be serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction.

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, (i) there is one Subordinate Companion Loan relating to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan identified as Note B, which will be included in the Issuing Entity (the “360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan”) and which will have a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $100,802,000, and (ii) there is one Subordinate Companion Loan relating to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan identified as Note C and will NOT be included in the Issuing Entity (the “360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan”) which will have a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $24,198,000.

 

With respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination, there is one Subordinate Companion Loan relating to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, which Subordinate Companion Loan is identified as Note B which will be included in the Issuing Entity (the “111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan” and, together with the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the “Trust Subordinate Companion Loans”) and which will have a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $76,250,000.

 

Although the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans will be assets of the Issuing Entity, amounts distributable in respect of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement will be payable only to the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates, and amounts distributable in respect of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement will be payable only to the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates. The Trust Subordinate Companion Loans are the only Companion Loans held by the Issuing Entity.

 

The Mortgage Loans were originated or acquired by the mortgage loan sellers (or will be acquired, on or prior to the Closing Date, by the mortgage loan sellers) set forth in the following chart (collectively, the “Mortgage Loan Sellers”), and such entities will sell their respective Mortgage Loans to the Depositor, which will in turn transfer the Mortgage Loans to the Issuing Entity:

 

Mortgage Loan Sellers

 

Mortgage Loan Seller 

Number of Mortgage Loans 

Aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of Mortgage Loans 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

  Bank of Montreal 19 (the “BMO Mortgage Loans”)(1) $406,438,584 36.2%
  Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC 16 (the “Starwood Mortgage Loans”)(1) $220,342,335 19.6  
  KeyBank National Association 14 (the “KeyBank Mortgage Loans”)     $201,852,000 18.0  
  SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. 24 (the “Sabal Mortgage Loans”)     $147,374,790 13.1 
  German American Capital Corporation 3 (the “GACC Mortgage Loans”)     $106,000,000 9.4
  Bank of Montreal / Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC

1(2) 

   $40,000,000 

 3.6 

  Total

77 

$1,122,007,709 

100.0% 

 

 
(1)Except as otherwise indicated, references to: (i) “BMO Mortgage Loan(s)” also include the BMO AMF Portfolio Note(s) (as defined below); and (ii) “SMC AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan(s)” also include the SMC AMF Portfolio Note(s) (as defined below).

(2)The AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a Loan Combination as to which separate notes are being sold by BMO and SMC. The AMF Portfolio loan combination was co-originated by BMO and SMC. The AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan is evidenced by eleven (11) promissory notes: (i) note A-4, with a Cut-off Date Balance of $24,000,000, as to which BMO is acting as Mortgage Loan Seller (the “BMO AMF Portfolio Note(s)”) and (ii) note A-5-1, with a Cut-off Date Balance of $16,000,000, as to which SMC is acting as Mortgage Loan Seller (the “SMC AMF Portfolio Note(s)”).

 

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The Sponsors originated (or co-originated) the Mortgage Loans or acquired (or, on or prior to the Closing Date, will acquire) the Mortgage Loans, directly or indirectly, from the originators as set forth in the following chart:

 

Originators

 

 

Originator 

Sponsor 

Number of Mortgage Loans 

Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

  Bank of Montreal(1) Bank of Montreal 19 $406,438,584  36.2%
  Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC(2) Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC 16 220,342,335  19.6 
  KeyBank National Association KeyBank National Association 14 201,852,000  18.0 
  Sabal Capital II, LLC SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. 23 128,460,695  11.4 
  DBR Investments Co. Limited(3) German American Capital Corporation(3)  3 106,000,000  9.4
  Bank of Montreal/Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC(4) Bank of Montreal / Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC  1 40,000,000  3.6
  UBS AG(5) SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P(5)

  

18,914,095 

 1.7 

    Total

77 

$1,122,007,709 

100.0% 

________________________

 

(1)The Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%) is part of a loan combination that was co-originated by Bank of Montreal and Barclays. The Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (1.6%) is part of a loan combination that was co-originated by Bank of Montreal, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Barclays and 3650 REIT.

(2)The Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a Loan Combination that was co-originated by Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association.

(3)GACC has acquired or will acquire the Mortgage Loans or portions thereof that were originated, co-originated or acquired by its affiliate, DBR Investments Co. Limited, on or prior to the Closing Date. The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a Loan Combination that was co-originated by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. and DBR Investments Co. Limited.

(4)The AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a loan combination as to which separate notes are being sold by BMO and SMC. The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination was co-originated by BMO and SMC and is evidenced by two (2) promissory notes: (i) note A-4, with an outstanding principal balance of $24,000,000 as of the cut-off date, as to which BMO is acting as mortgage loan seller and (ii) note A-5-1, with an outstanding principal balance of $16,000,000 as of the Cut-off date, as to which SMC is acting as Mortgage Loan Seller.

(5)The Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%) is part of a Loan Combination that was originated by UBS AG. SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. will acquire such Mortgage Loan on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

Bank of Montreal, KeyBank National Association, Sabal Capital II, LLC, Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC and DBR Investments Co. Limited are referred to in this prospectus as originators.

 

Bank of Montreal originated each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination and will sell the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loans to the Depositor, which will in turn transfer the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans to the Issuing Entity.

 

BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC (the “Depositor”) will acquire the Mortgage Loans from each of BMO, Sabal, KeyBank, GACC and SMC (collectively, the “Sponsors”) on or about February 28, 2022 (the “Closing Date”) pursuant to a separate Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (as defined under “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements” below) between the Depositor and each such Mortgage Loan Seller. The Depositor will cause the Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool to be assigned to the Trustee pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (as defined under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement” below).

 

Certain Calculations and Definitions

 

This prospectus sets forth certain information with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties. The sum in any column of the tables presented on Annex A, Annex B and Annex C to this prospectus may not equal the indicated total due to rounding. The information on Annex A, Annex B and Annex C to this prospectus with respect to the Mortgage Loans (or any Loan Combination, if applicable) and the Mortgaged Properties is based upon the Mortgage Pool as it is expected to be constituted as of the close of business on the Closing Date, assuming that (i) all scheduled principal and interest payments due on or before the Cut-off Date will be made, (ii) there will be no principal prepayments on or before the Closing Date, and (iii) each Mortgage Loan with an Anticipated Repayment Date pays in full on its related Anticipated Repayment Date. When information presented in this prospectus with respect to the Mortgaged Properties is expressed as a percentage of the Initial Pool Balance, the percentages are, in the case of multiple Mortgaged Properties securing the same Mortgage Loan, based on an allocated loan amount that has been assigned to the related Mortgaged Properties based upon one or more of the related appraised values, the relative underwritten net cash flow or prior allocations reflected in the related Mortgage

 

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Loan documents as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus. The statistics on Annex A, Annex B and Annex C to this prospectus were primarily derived from information provided to the Depositor by each Sponsor, which information may have been obtained from the borrowers.

 

With respect to any Split Mortgage Loan, all debt service coverage ratio, debt yield and loan-to-value ratio information presented in this prospectus is calculated and presented in a manner that reflects the aggregate indebtedness evidenced by the subject Split Mortgage Loan and any related Pari Passu Companion Loan, but without regard to any related Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Although the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans are assets of the Issuing Entity, unless otherwise indicated, for the purpose of numerical and statistical information contained in this prospectus, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans are not reflected in this prospectus and the term “Mortgage Loan” and “Mortgage Pool” in that context does not include either Trust Subordinate Companion Loan unless otherwise indicated. Each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan supports only the related Loan-Specific Certificates. Information in the tables in this prospectus excludes the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans unless otherwise stated.

 

From time to time, a particular Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties may be identified in this prospectus by name (for example, the AMF Portfolio Mortgaged Property); when that occurs, we are referring to the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified by that name on Annex A to this prospectus. From time to time, a particular Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination may be identified in this prospectus by name (for example, the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan or the Loan Combination); when that occurs, we are referring to the Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, secured by the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified by that name on Annex A to this prospectus. From time to time, a particular Companion Loan may be identified by name (for example, an AMF Portfolio Companion Loan); when that occurs, we are referring to the (or, if applicable, an individual) Companion Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified by that name on Annex A to this prospectus. With respect to any Split Mortgage Loan, when the name of a related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A to this prospectus (for example, AMF Portfolio) is combined with any Loan Combination-related defined term (for example, AMF Portfolio Companion Loan Holder), reference is being made to such combined term (for example, AMF Portfolio Companion Loan Holder) as it relates to that particular Split Mortgage Loan or the related Loan Combination as if it were so defined in this prospectus.

 

Unless otherwise specified or otherwise indicated by the context, any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a Mortgaged Property (or the name of a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties) indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan (or, if applicable, the allocated loan amount with respect to such Mortgaged Property) represents of the Initial Pool Balance (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple Mortgaged Properties by name or as a group), and any parenthetical with a percentage next to the name of a Mortgage Loan or a group of Mortgage Loans indicates the approximate percentage (or approximate aggregate percentage) that the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan or the aggregate outstanding principal balance of such group of Mortgage Loans, as applicable, represents of the Initial Pool Balance (the foregoing will also apply to the identification of multiple Mortgage Loans by name or as a group).

 

With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the appraisal of such Mortgaged Property, the Phase I environmental report, any Phase II environmental report and any seismic or property condition report obtained in connection with origination (each, a “Third Party Report”) were prepared prior to the date of this prospectus. The information included in the Third Party Reports may not reflect the current economic, competitive, market and other conditions with respect to the Mortgaged Properties. The Third Party Reports may be based on assumptions regarding market conditions and other matters as reflected in those Third Party Reports. The opinions of value rendered by the appraisers in the appraisals are subject to the assumptions and conditions set forth in those appraisals.

 

Certain appraisals were prepared prior to the COVID-19 outbreak and do not account for the effects of the pandemic on the related Mortgaged Properties. In addition, more recent appraisals may not reflect the complete effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the related mortgaged properties as the cumulative impact of the pandemic may not be known for some time. Similarly, net operating income and occupancy information used in underwriting the Mortgage Loans may not reflect current conditions, and in particular, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, appraised values, net operating income, occupancy, and related metrics, such as loan-to-value ratios, debt service coverage ratios and debt yields, may not accurately reflect the current conditions at the Mortgaged

 

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Properties. See “Risk Factors—Special Risks—The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

ADR” means, for any hospitality property, average daily rate.

 

Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount” means, in the case of Mortgage Loans secured by multiple Mortgaged Properties, the allocated Cut-off Date Balance for each Mortgaged Property based on an allocated loan amount that has been assigned to the related Mortgaged Properties based upon the related Mortgage Loan documents or one or more of the related appraised values, the relative underwritten net cash flow or prior allocations reflected in the related Mortgage Loan documents; provided that with respect to any Loan Combination secured by a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount represents only the pro rata portion of the related Mortgage Loan principal balance amount relative to the related Loan Combination principal balance. Information presented in this prospectus (including Annex A and Annex B) with respect to the Mortgaged Properties expressed as a percentage of the Initial Pool Balance reflects the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount allocated to such Mortgaged Property as of the Cut-off Date.

 

Annual Debt Service” means, for any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, the current annualized debt service payable on such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan as of February 2022 (or, in the case of any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan that has its first Due Date subsequent to February 2022, the anticipated annualized debt service payable on such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan as of February 2022); provided that with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a partial interest-only period, the Annual Debt Service is calculated based on the debt service due under such Mortgage Loan during the amortization period. Additionally, with respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), which provides for amortizing debt service payments based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex G to this prospectus, the Annual Debt Service is calculated based on the assumed principal and interest payment schedule commencing November 2028.

 

Appraised Value” means, for each of the Mortgaged Properties and any date of determination, the most current appraised value of such Mortgaged Property as determined by an appraisal of the Mortgaged Property and in accordance with MAI standards, as set forth under “Appraised Value” on Annex A to this prospectus. With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the Appraised Value set forth in this prospectus and on Annex A or Annex B to this prospectus is an “as-is” appraised value (which may contain certain assumptions, including extraordinary assumptions), unless otherwise specified below, and is in each case as determined by an appraisal made not more than six (6) months (or, in the case of the Thompson Court Mortgage Loan (1.1%), eight (8) months) prior to the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan, as described under “Appraisal Date” on Annex A to this prospectus. For the Appraised Values on a property-by-property basis, see Annex A to this prospectus and the related footnotes.

 

In the following cases, the Appraised Value set forth in this prospectus and on Annex A or Annex B to this prospectus is not the “as-is” appraised value, but is instead calculated based on the condition(s) set forth below, reflects the “as-is” appraised value for the entire portfolio of Mortgaged Properties (which represents more than the sum of the “as-is” appraised value of the individual Mortgaged Properties) or reflects an “as-is” appraised value that has been determined inclusive of an upward adjustment or of certain “extraordinary” assumptions:

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan (5.3%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties is based on a portfolio “as-is” appraised value of $244,900,000 as of November 2021, reflecting a portfolio premium of 15.3%. The aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Properties as of November 2021 was $212,410,000.

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property based on an “as stabilized” appraised value of $319,000,000 as of December 1, 2023, based on the completion of the build out and the tenants that have signed leases taking occupancy. The “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Property as of December 2, 2021 was $245,000,000.

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties is based on a portfolio “as-is” appraised value of $183,300,000 as of November 2021, reflecting a portfolio premium of 14.9%. The aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Properties as of November 2021 was $159,570,000.

 

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With respect to the VanWest Storage Portfolio Mortgage Loan (2.2%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties is based on a portfolio “as-is” appraised value of $46,700,000 as of December 2021, reflecting a portfolio premium of 4.9%. The aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Properties as of November and December 2021 was $44,500,000.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties is based on an “as complete” appraised value for 15 of the Mortgage Properties and an “as-is” appraised value for 29 of the Mortgaged properties. The total appraised value based on the “as stabilized” and “as-is” appraised values is $215,000,000 as of August 1, 2019. The aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Properties as of August 1, 2019, was $209,500,000.

 

With respect to the Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.5%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties is based on a portfolio “as-is” appraised value of $27,350,000 as of January 1 2022, reflecting a portfolio premium of 5.4%. The aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Properties as of January 1, 2022 was $25,950,000.

 

With respect to the Arc on Armour Mortgage Loan (0.9%), the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property is based on an “as stabilized” appraised value of $14,700,000 as of May 1, 2022, which assumes a stabilized occupancy of 95.8%. The “as-is” appraised value of the Mortgaged Property as of October 4, 2021 was $13,900,000.

 

ARD” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, any related Anticipated Repayment Date.

 

Balloon Balance” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, the principal balance scheduled to be due on such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan at maturity or any related Anticipated Repayment Date assuming that all monthly debt service payments are timely received and there are no prepayments or defaults.

 

Crossed Group” means each group of Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other (either individually or as part of a Pari Passu Loan Combination), if any. Each Crossed Group, if any, is identified by a separate letter on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” or “Cut-off Date Loan-to-Value Ratio” generally means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage of (1) the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan set forth on Annex A to this prospectus divided by (2) the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties set forth on Annex A to this prospectus, except as set forth below:

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Split Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s), unless otherwise indicated;

 

with respect to any Crossed Group, such term means the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of the applicable Crossed Group, divided by the aggregate Appraised Values of the related Mortgaged Properties; and

 

with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio was calculated based on the related Cut-off Date Balance less a related earnout or holdback reserve, divided by the related Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus:

 

Mortgaged
Property Name 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Unadjusted Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 

Earnout or
Holdback Amount 

Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 

Victoria Village Apartments 2.9% 62.7% $1,500,000 59.9%

 

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with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio was calculated using the related Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus, which is subject to certain adjustments and/or assumptions as described under the definition of “Appraised Value” above:

 

Mortgaged
Property Name 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
(Appraised Value) 

Appraised Value 

Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (Unadjusted “as-is” appraised value)(1) 

Unadjusted 

“as-is” appraised value(1) 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 5.3%  47.8% $244,900,000 55.1% $212,410,000
360 Rosemary 4.0% 26.6% $319,000,000 34.7% $245,000,000
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 3.6% 46.9% $183,300,000 53.9% $159,570,000
VanWest Storage Portfolio 2.2% 53.5% $46,700,000 56.2% $44,500,000
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio(2) 1.7% 63.8% $215,000,000 65.5% $209,500,000
Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 1.5% 61.8% $27,350,000 65.1% $25,950,000
Arc on Armour 0.9% 65.6% $14,700,000 69.4% $13,900,000
           
 
(1)Reflects the Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus, discounting the adjustments and/or assumptions with respect to such Mortgage Loans set forth in the definition of “Appraised Value” above.

 

Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow” or “Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the related Underwritten Net Cash Flow divided by the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan, except as set forth below:

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Split Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Crossed Group, such term means the aggregate Underwritten Net Cash Flow produced by the related Mortgaged Properties, divided by the aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of the applicable Crossed Group; and

 

with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow was calculated based on the related Underwritten Net Cash Flow divided by the related Cut-off Date Balance less a related earnout or holdback reserve:

 

Mortgaged
Property Name 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Unadjusted
Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF 

Earnout or
Holdback Amount 

Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF 

Victoria Village Apartments 2.9% 8.1% $1,500,000 8.5%
         
         

Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income” or “Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the related Underwritten Net Operating Income divided by the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan, except as set forth below:

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Split Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Crossed Group, such term means the aggregate Underwritten Net Operating Income produced by the related Mortgaged Properties, divided by the aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of the applicable Crossed Group; and

 

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with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income was calculated based on the related Underwritten Net Operating Income divided by the related Cut-off Date Balance less a related earnout or holdback reserve:

 

Mortgaged
Property Name 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Unadjusted
Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI 

Earnout or
Holdback Amount 

Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI 

Victoria Village Apartments 2.9% 8.6% $1,500,000 9.0%
         

DSCR,” “Debt Service Coverage Ratio,” “Cut-off Date DSCR”, “Underwritten NCF DSCR” or “UW NCF DSCR” generally means, for any Mortgage Loan, the ratio of Underwritten Net Cash Flow produced by the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties to the aggregate amount of the Annual Debt Service, except as set forth below:

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of the DSCR is based on the Annual Debt Service that is due in connection with such Split Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of DSCR does not include the monthly debt service that is due in connection with the Subordinate Companion Loan(s), unless expressly stated otherwise; and

 

with respect to any Crossed Group, such term means the ratio of the aggregate Underwritten Net Cash Flow produced by the related Mortgaged Properties, to the aggregate Annual Debt Service of the applicable Crossed Group;

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), which provides for amortizing debt service payments based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex G to this prospectus, the Annual Debt Service is calculated based on the assumed principal and interest payment schedule commencing November 2028.

 

Hard Lockbox” means an account into which either (i) the related borrower is required to direct the tenants to pay rents directly to a lockbox account controlled by the lender, or (ii) in the case of hospitality, mixed use, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties, all credit card receivables, cash, checks and “over the counter” receipts are required to be deposited into a lockbox account controlled by the lender either directly (in the case of credit card receivables for certain properties) or by an unaffiliated property manager; provided, that in the case of certain flagged hospitality properties, such unaffiliated property manager may instead be required to deposit only the portion of such revenue that is payable to the borrower, which may be net of hotel reserves, management fees and operating expenses that are payable to the property manager.

 

In-Place Cash Management” means, for funds directed into a lockbox, such funds are generally not made immediately available to the related borrower, but instead are forwarded to a cash management account controlled by the lender and the funds are disbursed according to the related Mortgage Loan documents with any excess remitted to the related borrower or master tenant (unless an event of default or one or more specified trigger events under the related Mortgage Loan documents have occurred and are outstanding) generally on a daily basis.

 

Largest Tenant” means, with respect to any Mortgaged Property, the tenant occupying the largest amount of net rentable square footage.

 

Largest Tenant Lease Expiration” means the date at which the applicable Largest Tenant’s lease is scheduled to expire.

 

Loan Per Unit” means the principal balance per unit of measure as of the Cut-off Date.

 

Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio”, “Maturity Date/ARD Loan-to-Value Ratio” or “LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage of (1) the Balloon Balance of a Mortgage Loan as adjusted to give effect to the amortization of the applicable Mortgage Loan as of its maturity date,

 

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assuming no prepayments or defaults, divided by (2) the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties shown on Annex A to this prospectus, except as set forth below:

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of the Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio is based on the aggregate Balloon Balance of such Split Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

with respect to any Split Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s), unless otherwise indicated;

 

with respect to any Crossed Group, such term means the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the aggregate Balloon Balance of the applicable Crossed Group divided by the aggregate Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Properties; and

 

with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio was calculated based on the related Maturity Date/ARD Balance less a related earnout or holdback reserve, divided by the related Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus:

 

Mortgaged
Property Name 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Unadjusted Maturity Date LTV Ratio 

Earnout or
Holdback Amount 

Maturity Date
LTV Ratio 

Victoria Village Apartments 2.9% 50.9% $1,500,000 48.0%

 

with respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Properties or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, the Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio was calculated using the related Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus; which is subject to certain adjustments and/or assumptions as described under the definition of “Appraised Value” above:

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Maturity Date/ARD
LTV Ratio
(Appraised Value) 

Appraised Value 

Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio
(Unadjusted  

“as-is” appraised value)(1) 

Unadjusted “as-is” appraised value(1) 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 5.3% 47.8% $244,900,000 55.1% $212,410,000
360 Rosemary 4.0% 26.6% $319,000,000 34.7% $245,000,000
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 3.6% 46.9% $183,300,000 53.9% $159,570,000
VanWest Storage Portfolio 2.2% 53.5% $46,700,000 56.2% $44,500,000
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 1.7% 46.7% $215,000,000 47.9% $209,500,000
Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 1.5% 61.8% $27,350,000 65.1% $25,950,000
Arc on Armour 0.9% 65.6% $14,700,000 69.4% $13,900,000

 

 
(1)Reflects the Appraised Value set forth on Annex A to this prospectus, discounting the adjustments and/or assumptions with respect to such Mortgage Loans set forth in the definition of “Appraised Value” above.

 

We cannot assure you that the value of any particular Mortgaged Property will not have declined from the Appraised Value shown on Annex A to this prospectus. No representation is made that any Appraised Value presented in this prospectus would approximate either the value that would be determined in a current appraisal of the Mortgaged Property or the amount that would be realized upon a sale of the Mortgaged Property.

 

Most Recent NOI” and “Trailing 12 NOI” (which is for the period ending as of the date specified on Annex A to this prospectus) is the net operating income for a Mortgaged Property as established by information provided by the borrowers, except that in certain cases such net operating income has been adjusted by removing certain non-recurring expenses and revenue or by certain other normalizations. Most Recent NOI and Trailing 12 NOI do not necessarily reflect accrual of certain costs such as taxes and capital expenditures and do not reflect non-cash items such a depreciation or amortization. In some cases, capital expenditures may have been treated by a borrower as an expense or expenses treated as capital expenditures. Most Recent NOI and Trailing 12 NOI were not necessarily determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Moreover, Most Recent NOI and

 

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Trailing 12 NOI are not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a measure of the results of a property’s operations or a substitute for cash flows from operating activities determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a measure of liquidity and in certain cases may reflect partial year annualizations.

 

Occupancy” means, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, (i) in the case of multifamily rental, manufactured housing community and mixed use (to the extent the related Mortgaged Property includes multifamily or manufactured housing community space) properties, the percentage of rental Units or Pads, as applicable, that are rented as of the Occupancy Date; (ii) in the case of office, retail, self storage, industrial and mixed use (to the extent the related Mortgaged Property includes office, retail, self storage or industrial space) properties, the percentage of the net rentable square footage rented as of the Occupancy Date (subject to, in the case of certain Mortgage Loans, one or more of the additional leasing assumptions); and (iii) in the case of hospitality properties, the percentage of available Rooms occupied for the trailing 12-month period ending on the Occupancy Date. In some cases, occupancy was calculated based on assumptions regarding occupancy, such as the assumption that a certain tenant at the Mortgaged Property that has executed a lease, but has not yet taken occupancy and/or has not yet commenced paying rent, will take occupancy on a future date generally expected to occur within twelve months of the Cut-off Date; assumptions regarding the renewal of particular leases and/or the re-leasing of certain space at the related Mortgaged Property; in some cases, assumptions regarding leases under negotiation being executed; in some cases, assumptions regarding tenants taking additional space in the future if currently committed to do so or, in some cases, the exclusion of dark tenants, tenants with material aged receivables, tenants that may have already given notice to vacate their space, bankrupt tenants that have not yet affirmed their lease and certain additional leasing assumptions. See the footnotes to Annex A to this prospectus for additional occupancy assumptions. We cannot assure you that the assumptions made with respect to any Mortgaged Property will, in fact, be consistent with that Mortgaged Property’s actual occupancy. See “—Tenant Issues” below.

 

Occupancy Date” means the date of determination of the Occupancy of a Mortgaged Property.

 

Original Balance” means the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of origination.

 

Prepayment Penalty Description” or “Prepayment Provision” means the number of payments from the first due date through and including the maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable, for which a Mortgage Loan is, as applicable, (i) locked out from prepayment, (ii) provides for payment of a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge in connection with a prepayment, (iii) permits defeasance and/or (iv) permits prepayment without a payment of a prepayment premium or a yield maintenance charge.

 

Related Group” identifies each group of Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool with borrower sponsors affiliated with other borrower sponsors in the Mortgage Pool. Each Related Group is identified by a separate number on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

RevPAR” means, with respect to any hospitality property, revenues per available room.

 

Soft Lockbox” means an account into which either (i) the related borrower is required to deposit, or cause the property manager to deposit, all rents collected into a lockbox account (rather than tenants directly depositing such amounts), or (ii) in the case of hospitality, mixed use, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties, all credit card receivables, cash, checks and “over the counter” receipts are deposited into a lockbox account by the borrower or an affiliated property manager (rather than credit card companies directly depositing credit card receivables); provided, that in the case of certain flagged hospitality properties, such affiliated property manager may instead be required to deposit only the portion of such revenue that is payable to the borrower, which may be net of hotel reserves, management fees and operating expenses that are payable to the property manager.

 

Soft Springing Lockbox” means an account initially established as a Soft Lockbox; provided, that upon the occurrence of an event of default or one or more specified trigger events under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lockbox account converts to a Hard Lockbox.

 

Springing Cash Management” means, until the occurrence of an event of default or one or more specified trigger events under the Mortgage Loan documents, revenue from the lockbox account is forwarded to an account controlled by the related borrower (or master tenant) or is otherwise made available to the related borrower (or master tenant). Upon the occurrence of an event of default or such a trigger event, the Mortgage Loan documents

 

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require the related revenue to be forwarded to a cash management account controlled by the lender and the funds are disbursed according to the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Springing Lockbox” means a lockbox that is not currently in place, but the related Mortgage Loan documents require the imposition of a lockbox account upon the occurrence of an event of default or one or more specified trigger events under the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Underwritten Expenses” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means an estimate of operating expenses, as determined by the related Sponsor and generally derived from historical expenses at the Mortgaged Property, the borrower’s budget or appraiser’s estimate, in some cases adjusted for significant occupancy increases and a market-rate management fee. We cannot assure you that the assumptions made with respect to any Mortgaged Property will, in fact, be consistent with that Mortgaged Property’s actual performance.

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow,” “Net Cash Flow” or “Underwritten NCF” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means cash flow available for debt service, generally equal to the Underwritten NOI decreased by an amount that the related Sponsor has determined for tenant improvements and leasing commissions and/or replacement reserves for capital items. Underwritten NCF does not reflect debt service or non-cash items such as depreciation or amortization. For certain of the investment grade-rated or institutional tenants at the Mortgaged Properties, Underwritten NCF is based on the “straight line” rent of those tenants generally over the lesser of the term of the related lease (which, in certain cases, may be calculated through the date of an early termination option) and the term of the related Mortgage Loan. Underwritten NCF for other Mortgage Loans may also include straight line rent for certain tenants. No representation is made as to the future cash flows of the Mortgaged Properties, nor is the Underwritten Net Cash Flow set forth in this prospectus intended to represent such future cash flows.

 

The Underwritten Net Cash Flow for each Mortgaged Property is calculated on the basis of numerous assumptions and subjective judgments (including, but not limited to, with respect to future occupancy and rental rates), which, if ultimately proved erroneous, could cause the actual net cash flow for the Mortgaged Property to differ materially from the Underwritten Net Cash Flow set forth in this prospectus. In some cases, historical net cash flow for a particular Mortgaged Property, and/or the net cash flow assumed by the applicable appraiser in determining the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property, may be less (and, perhaps, materially less) than the Underwritten Net Cash Flow shown in this prospectus for such Mortgaged Property. No representation is made as to the future cash flows of the Mortgaged Properties, nor are the Underwritten Net Cash Flows set forth in this prospectus intended to represent such future cash flows. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based on Incorrect or Failed Assumptions”.

 

Underwritten Net Operating Income” or “Underwritten NOI” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means Underwritten Revenues less Underwritten Expenses, as both are determined by the related Sponsor, based in part upon borrower supplied information (including but not limited to a rent roll, leases, operating statements and budget) for a recent period which is generally the 12 months prior to the origination date or acquisition date of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable), adjusted for specific property, tenant and market considerations. Historical operating statements may not be available for newly constructed Mortgaged Properties, Mortgaged Properties with triple net leases, Mortgaged Properties that have recently undergone substantial renovations and/or newly acquired Mortgaged Properties.

 

The Underwritten NOI for each Mortgaged Property is calculated on the basis of numerous assumptions and subjective judgments (including, but not limited to, with respect to future occupancy and rental rates), which, if ultimately proved erroneous, could cause the actual net operating income for the Mortgaged Property to differ materially from the Underwritten NOI set forth in this prospectus. In some cases, historical net operating income for a particular Mortgaged Property, and/or the net operating income assumed by the applicable appraiser in determining the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property, may be less (and, perhaps, materially less) than the Underwritten NOI shown in this prospectus for such Mortgaged Property. For certain of the investment grade-rated or institutional tenants at the Mortgaged Properties, Underwritten NOI is based on the “straight line” rent of those tenants over the lesser of the term of the related lease (which, in certain cases, may be calculated through the date of an early termination option) and the term of the related Mortgage Loan. Underwritten NOI for other Mortgage Loans may also include straight line rent for certain tenants. No representation is made as to the future cash flows of the Mortgaged Properties, nor is the Underwritten NOI set forth in this prospectus intended to represent such future cash flows.

 

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Underwritten Revenues” or “Underwritten EGI” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means an estimate of operating revenues, as determined by the related Sponsor and generally derived from the rental revenue (which may include rental revenue related to reimbursement of tenant improvements and leasing commissions) based on leases in place, leases that have been executed but the tenant is not yet paying rent, month-to-month leases (based on current rent roll and annualized), leases that are being negotiated and expected to be signed, additional space that a tenant has committed to take and in certain cases contractual rent steps generally within 12 months following the Cut-off Date, in certain cases certain appraiser estimates of rental income, and in some cases adjusted downward to market rates, with vacancy rates equal to the Mortgaged Property’s historical rate, current rate, market rate or an assumed vacancy as determined by the related Sponsor; plus any additional recurring revenue fees. Additionally, in determining rental revenue for multifamily rental, self storage and manufactured housing community properties, the related Sponsor either reviewed rental revenue shown on the certified rolling 12-month operating statements or annualized the rental revenue and reimbursement of expenses shown on rent rolls or recent partial year operating statements with respect to the prior 1- to 12-month periods or in some cases may have relied on information provided in the appraisal for market rental rates and vacancy. In certain cases, with respect to Mortgaged Properties with leases with rent increases or rent decreases during the term of the related Mortgage Loan, Underwritten Revenues were based on the average rent over the term of the Mortgage Loan. In some cases, the related Sponsor included revenue otherwise payable by a tenant but for the existence of an initial “free rent” period or a permitted rent abatement while the leased space is built out or one or more months or periods of rent abatements during the lease term. See “—Tenant Issues” below.

 

Units”, “Rooms” or “Pads” means, respectively, (a) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as a multifamily property, the number of apartments, regardless of the size of or number of rooms in such apartment, or (b) in the case of a Mortgaged Property that is a hospitality property, the number of guest rooms, or (c) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as a student housing or co-living property, the number of beds, or (d) in the case of a Mortgaged Property that is a manufactured housing community property, the number of pads.

 

Weighted Average Mortgage Rate” means the weighted average of the Mortgage Rates as of the Cut-off Date.

 

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Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans

 

Overview

 

General Mortgage Loan Characteristics(1)
(As of the Cut-off Date, unless otherwise indicated)

 

 

All Mortgage Loans 

Initial Pool Balance(2)  $1,122,007,709
Number of Mortgage Loans 77
Number of Mortgaged Properties 234
Number of Crossed Groups 1
Crossed Groups as a percentage of Initial Pool Balance 0.9%
Range of Cut-off Date Balances $1,425,000 to $60,000,000
Average Cut-off Date Balance $14,571,529
Range of Mortgage Rates 2.49450% to 5.44000%
Weighted Average Mortgage Rate 3.79281%
Range of original terms to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 60 months to 120 months
Weighted average original term to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 110 months
Range of Cut-off Date remaining terms to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 55 months to 120 months
Weighted average Cut-off Date remaining term to Maturity Date/ARD(3) 108 months
Range of original amortization terms(3)(4) 240 months to 360 months
Weighted average original amortization term(3)(4) 344 months
Range of remaining amortization terms(3)(4) 240 months to 360 months
Weighted average remaining amortization term(3)(4) 342 months
Range of Cut-off Date LTV Ratios(5)(6)(7) 26.6% to 68.6%
Weighted average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(5)(6)(7) 53.4%
Range of Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratios(5)(6)(7) 26.6% to 68.5%
Weighted average Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio(5)(6)(7) 50.8%
Range of UW NCF DSCR(5)(6)(8)(9) 1.26x to 5.54x
Weighted average UW NCF DSCR(5)(6)(8)(9) 2.60x
Range of Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI(5)(6)(10) 7.5% to 19.9%
Weighted average Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI(5)(6)(10) 10.9%
Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:  
Interest Only 69.8%
Interest Only, then Amortizing Balloon 14.5%
Amortizing Balloon 12.0%
Interest Only – ARD 3.7%
Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:  
Mortgaged Properties with single tenants 14.1%
Mortgage Loans with mezzanine debt 3.6%
Mortgage Loans with subordinate debt 19.8%
Mortgage Loans with mezzanine debt and subordinate debt 0.0%

 

 
(1)Except when expressly stated otherwise, statistical information in this table does not include the trust subordinate companion loans.

(2)Subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.

(3)Unless otherwise indicated, mortgage loans with anticipated repayment dates are presented as if they were to mature on the related anticipated repayment date.

(4)Does not include any mortgage loan that pays interest-only until its maturity date or anticipated repayment date.

(5)With respect to mortgage loans that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with one or more other mortgage loans, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio, UW NCF DSCR and Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI of those mortgage loans are presented in the aggregate based on all the loans in the cross-collateralized group unless otherwise indicated.

(6)The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio, UW NCF DSCR and Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI for each mortgage loan are presented in this prospectus (i) if such mortgage loan is part of a loan combination, based on both that mortgage loan and any related pari passu companion loan(s) but, unless otherwise specifically indicated, without regard to any related subordinate companion loan(s), and (ii) unless otherwise specifically indicated, without regard to any other indebtedness (whether or not secured by the related mortgaged property, ownership interests in the related borrower or otherwise) that currently exists or that may be incurred by the related borrower or its owners in the future.

(7)The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) are generally based on the “as-is” appraised values (as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus) of the related mortgaged properties, provided that (a) such loan-to-value ratios may be calculated based on (i) “as-stabilized” or similar values for a mortgaged property in certain cases where the completion of certain hypothetical conditions or other events at the mortgaged property are assumed and/or where reserves have been established at origination to satisfy the applicable condition or event that is expected to occur, or (ii) the cut-off date balance or balloon balance, as applicable, net of a related earnout or holdback reserve, or (b) the “as-is” appraised value for a portfolio of mortgaged properties may include a premium relating to the valuation of the portfolio of mortgaged as a whole rather than as the sum of individually valued mortgaged

 

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 properties, in each case as further described in the definitions of “Appraised Value”, “Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” and “Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”. In addition, the “as-is” appraised values (as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus) of certain mortgaged properties have been adjusted based on certain assumptions (or extraordinary assumptions) including that certain hypothetical conditions have been satisfied or that certain budgeted costs for pending renovations are fully escrowed, as further described in the definition of “Appraised Value” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”. The weighted average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio for the mortgage pool using only unadjusted “as-is” appraised values and the cut-off date balance or balloon balance (as applicable) of each mortgage loan, and without regard to portfolio premiums or making any of the adjustments and/or assumptions described in the definitions of “Appraised Value”, “Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” and/or “Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”, are 54.6% and 52.0%, respectively.

(8)The UW NCF DSCR for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated by dividing the underwritten net cash flow for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties by the annual debt service for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be), as adjusted in the case of mortgage loans with a partial interest only period by using the first 12 amortizing payments due instead of the actual interest only payment due; provided, that with respect to any mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) structured with an economic holdback reserve, the UW NCF DSCR for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) may be calculated based on the annual debt service that would be in effect for such mortgage loan assuming that the related cut-off date balance(s) are net of the related economic holdback reserve. See the definition of “UW NCF DSCR” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

(9)With respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan (3.6%), which provides for amortizing debt service payments based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex G to this prospectus, the UW NCF DSCR of such mortgage loan is calculated based on the assumed principal and interest payment schedule commencing November 2028.

(10)The Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated as the underwritten net operating income for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties divided by the related cut-off date balance(s) of such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be), and the Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF for each mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) is generally calculated as the underwritten net cash flow for the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties divided by the related cut-off date balance of such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be); provided, that with respect to any mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) with an earnout or economic holdback reserve, the Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI and Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF for such mortgage loan or group of cross-collateralized mortgage loans (as the case may be) may be calculated based on the related cut-off date balance(s) net of the related earnout or economic holdback reserve. See the definitions of “Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI” and “Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

 

See “—Certain Calculations and Definitions” for important general and specific information regarding the manner of calculation of the underwritten debt service coverage ratios, underwritten debt yield ratios and loan-to-value ratios.

 

All of the Mortgage Loans (and Loan Combination(s)) are expected to have substantial remaining principal balances as of their respective maturity dates or Anticipated Repayment Dates, as applicable. This includes forty eight (48) Mortgage Loans (73.5%) that pay interest-only for their entire terms through their respective maturity dates or Anticipated Repayment Dates, as applicable, seventeen (17) Mortgage Loans (14.5%) that pay interest-only for a portion of their respective terms and twelve (12) Mortgage Loans (12.0%) that pay principal and interest for their entire terms.

 

Property Types

 

The table below shows the property type concentrations of the Mortgaged Properties:

 

Property Type Distribution(1)

 

Mortgaged Property Type 

Number of Mortgaged Properties 

Aggregate Cut-off 

Date Balance 

Approx. % of Initial 

Pool Balance 

Office 26 $337,448,600 30.1%
CBD 13 271,201,600 24.2 
Medical 10 46,550,000  4.1
Suburban 3 19,697,000  1.8
Retail 21 $247,956,731 22.1%
Anchored 8 111,514,608 9.9
Single Tenant 3 53,990,000 4.8
Unanchored 6 47,573,538 4.2
Regional Mall 1 17,933,084 1.6
Shadow Anchored 3 16,945,500 1.5
Self Storage 56 $177,662,346 15.8%
Multifamily 62 $170,575,832 15.2%
Garden 44 122,557,425 10.9 
Low Rise 14 28,763,939 2.6
Mid Rise 3 16,765,000 1.5
Student Housing 1 2,489,468 0.2
Hospitality 47 $66,199,293 5.9%
Extended Stay 3 47,285,198 4.2
Limited Service 44 18,914,095 1.7

 

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Mortgaged Property Type 

Number of Mortgaged Properties 

Aggregate Cut-off 

Date Balance 

Approx. % of Initial 

Pool Balance 

Industrial 6 $59,167,654 5.3%
Flex 2 13,925,000 1.2  
Warehouse / Other 1 31,500,000 2.8 
Warehouse 2 11,350,000 1.0 
Warehouse / Distribution 1 2,392,654 0.2 
Mixed Use 10 $52,474,854  4.7%
Multifamily / Retail 6 35,018,854 3.1
Office / Retail 1 8,750,000 0.8
Office / Multifamily 1 4,130,000 0.4
Retail / Multifamily 1 3,300,000 0.3
Multifamily / Office / Retail 1 1,276,000 0.1
Other 5 $8,222,400  0.7%
Manufactured Housing 1 $2,300,000  0.2%
Total

234 

$1,122,007,709

100.0% 

 

 
(1)Because this table presents information relating to Mortgaged Properties and not Mortgage Loans, the information for Mortgage Loans secured by more than one Mortgaged Property is based on allocated loan amounts as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

With respect to all of the property types listed above, the borrowers with respect to the Mortgage Loans secured by such property types may face increased incidence of nonpayment of rent due to the COVID-19 pandemic and may have difficulty evicting non-paying tenants due to a variety of factors including (but not limited to): government-mandated moratoriums on evictions, court closures and local officials refusing to enforce eviction orders. We cannot assure you that borrowers with respect to the Mortgage Loans secured by any of the property types will not request forbearance or modifications or otherwise fail to make timely debt service payments due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. See “Risk Factors—Special Risks—The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans” and “—COVID-19 Considerations” below.

 

Office Properties

 

Twenty six (26) office properties (30.1%) secure, in whole or in part, twelve (12) (31.0%) of the Mortgage Loans. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of office properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Office Properties”.

 

Certain of the office Mortgaged Properties may have specialty use tenants, such as dental or medical offices, physical therapy facilities (including aquatic physical therapy facilities), emergency room facilities, urgent care facilities, data centers, long-term care facilities, restaurants, fitness centers, schools/classrooms, bank branches, concert halls, rooftop cell towers and/or parking garages, as part of the Mortgaged Property. These Mortgaged Properties and the related leased space may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loans secured by office Mortgaged Properties may have borrower sponsors (or their affiliates) that own and/or operate competitive office properties near the Mortgaged Property. For example, with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%) and the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the related borrower sponsor (or affiliates thereof) currently owns another office property within a five-mile radius which competes with the related Mortgaged Property.

 

In addition, with respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the related borrower sponsor (or affiliates thereof) currently owns other office properties within a five-mile radius which compete with the related Mortgaged Properties.

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%), the related borrower sponsor (or affiliates thereof) currently owns other office properties within a five-mile radius which compete with the related Mortgaged Properties.

 

With respect to the HTI MOB Portfolio (3.8%), the related borrower sponsor (or affiliates thereof) currently owns another medical property within a ten-mile radius which competes with the Madison Medical Plaza Mortgaged Property (1.1%). In addition, the related borrower sponsor (or an affiliate thereof) owns another medical property

 

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within a five-mile radius which competes with the (i) Dyer Building Mortgaged Property (0.5%) and (ii) the Aurora Health Center Mortgaged Property (0.4%).

 

With respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%), a borrower affiliate has an ownership stake in two nearby buildings which compete with the related Mortgaged Properties.

 

Industrial Properties

 

Six (6) industrial properties (5.3%) secure, in whole or in part, six (6) (5.4%) of the Mortgage Loans. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of industrial properties.

 

Certain industrial Mortgaged Properties may also derive a portion of the Underwritten Revenues from revenue from (a) rent derived from the leasing of office space at the Mortgaged Property and (b) rent derived from cell tower leases.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Industrial Properties” and “—Data Centers”.

 

Retail Properties

 

Twenty one (21) retail properties (22.1%) secure, in whole or in part, seventeen (17) (23.6%) of the Mortgage Loans. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of retail properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Retail Properties”.

 

The presence or absence of an “anchor tenant” or a “shadow anchor tenant” in or near a retail property also can be important because anchors play a key role in generating customer traffic and making a center desirable for other tenants. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Retail Properties”.

 

Certain of the retail properties may have specialty use tenants, such as dental or medical offices, hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, physical therapy facilities (including aquatic physical therapy facilities), restaurants, fitness centers, dry cleaners, gas stations, hair salons, arcades, churches, schools/classrooms, concert halls, performance studios, movie theaters, data centers and/or parking garages as part of the Mortgaged Property. These Mortgaged Properties and the related leased space may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

In addition, the development of certain properties (other than the Mortgaged Properties) that have tenants that operate as part of the same chain of stores as, or are otherwise in direct competition with, the tenants at the Mortgaged Properties may be planned or imminent in the vicinity of the Mortgaged Properties. Such tenants may compete with tenants at the retail Mortgaged Properties, and thereby have an adverse effect on the cash flow at any affected Mortgaged Property.

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loans secured by retail Mortgaged Properties may have borrower sponsors (or their affiliates) that own and/or operate competitive retail properties near the Mortgaged Property.

 

Self Storage Properties

 

Fifty six (56) self storage properties (15.8%) securing in whole or in part 13 (16.0%) of the Mortgage Loans. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of self storage properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Warehouse, Mini-Warehouse and Self Storage Facilities”.

 

Certain self storage properties also derive a portion of their Underwritten Revenue from one or more of (a) rent derived from storage spaces used primarily for office and/or warehouse use located at the related Mortgaged

 

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Property, (b) rent derived from truck rentals located at the Mortgaged Property, (c) rent derived from on-site apartments leased out to third parties, (d) rent derived from cell tower and/or antenna leases, (e) rent derived from leasing billboard space to third parties, (f) the leasing of certain parking spaces located at the related Mortgaged Properties for purposes of recreational vehicle, other vehicle and/or boat storage and/or (g) rent derived from retail operations.

 

Multifamily Properties

 

Sixty two (62) multifamily properties (15.2%) secure, in whole or in part, 18 (15.2%) of the Mortgage Loans. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Multifamily Rental Properties”.

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), crime searches conducted by the lender in connection with the origination of the Mortgage loan revealed elevated incidents of shootings, vandalism, theft and robbery at or near four of the Mortgaged Properties in the portfolio (namely, Olivewood (0.2%), Annhurst (0.1%), Sherbrook (0.1%) and Stonehenge Apartments (0.1%; collectively 0.4% for the four Mortgaged Properties) over the preceding 12-month period. These four Mortgaged Properties represent 10.4% by allocated loan amount of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), 90 of the 3,299 total units (representing approximately 2.7% of all units by number) are currently rented to tenants that rely on rent subsidies under the Section 8 Tenant-Based Assistance Rental Certificate Program (“Section 8”) of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.

 

With respect to the 611-617 W 148th Street Mortgage Loan (1.0%), 41 of the 54 total units (representing approximately 75.9% of all units by number) are subject to rent stabilization requirements, with three (3) of such units being rented to tenants that rely on rent subsidies under Section 8.

 

With respect to the 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments Mortgage Loan (1.0%), 9 units at the 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments Mortgaged Property are affordable housing units.

 

With respect to the Grand Logan Lodge Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.4%), the Grand Logan Lodge Apartments Mortgaged Property is currently classified for a religious exemption from real estate taxes. This exemption is expected to be revoked in the current year since conversion of the Mortgaged Property from a church to residential apartments. The lender underwrote real estate taxes at the appraiser’s estimate.

 

With respect to The Wash Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.3%), 7 tenants at The Wash Apartments Mortgaged Property receive rental subsidies.

 

With respect to the 2641-2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.2%), 7 tenants at the 2641-2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments Mortgaged Property receive HUD Section 8 subsidies.

 

With respect to the Marshall Place Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.2%), 1 tenant at the Marshall Place Apartments Mortgaged Property receives rental payment assistance subsidies.

 

Mixed Use Properties

 

Ten (10) mixed use properties (4.7%) secure, in whole or in part, nine (9) (9.2%) of the Mortgage Loans.

 

With respect to the Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio Mortgage Loan (0.4%), approximately 50% of the residential units are occupied by students.

 

Each of the mixed use properties has one or more office, retail and/or multifamily components. To the extent a mixed use property has the above-referenced components, such Mortgaged Property is subject to the risks relating to the applicable property types described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Office Properties”, “—General—Retail Properties” and “—General—Multifamily Rental Properties”. A mixed use property may be subject

 

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to additional risks, including the property manager’s inexperience in managing the different property types that comprise such mixed use property.

 

Certain of the mixed use properties may have specialty use tenants, such as medical and dental offices, urgent care facilities, bio-medical facilities, data centers, research and development facilities, educational facilities, music venues, theaters, parking garages, bank branches, ballroom event spaces, arcades, fitness centers, churches or non-profits, spas and/or restaurants. These Mortgaged Properties and the related leased space may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Hospitality Properties

 

Forty seven (47) hospitality properties (5.9%) secure, in whole or in part, four (4) (5.9%) of the Mortgage Loans. Forty seven (47) of the hospitality properties (5.9%) are flagged hotels that are affiliated with a franchise or hotel management company through a franchise or management agreement. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of hospitality properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Hospitality Properties”.

 

A hospitality property subject to a franchise or management agreement is typically required by the hotel chain to satisfy certain criteria or risk termination of its affiliation or management contract. We cannot assure you that any franchise agreement or management agreement will remain in place or that any hotel will continue to be operated under a franchised brand or under its current name. In addition, transferability of a franchise agreement or management agreement is generally restricted. In the event of a foreclosure, the lender or its agent may not have the right to use the franchise license without the franchisor’s consent. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—General—Hospitality Properties”.

 

The following table shows, with respect to each Mortgaged Property associated with a hotel brand operated through a license, franchise agreement, operating agreement or similar agreement, the expiration date of such agreement, or the date a franchisor termination right may be exercised:

 

Mortgage Loan Name 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance(1) 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Expiration/Termination of Related License/ Franchise/Operating Agreement 

Mortgage Loan Maturity Date 

Candlewood Suites Orlando $26,000,000 2.3% 8/31/2035 12/6/2031
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio(2) $18,914,095 1.7% 1/1/2035 12/6/2029
Home2 Suites Temple $11,285,198 1.0% 12/31/2039 1/6/2032
Towneplace Suites El Paso $10,000,000 0.9% 1/14/2040 2/6/2032

 

 

(1)For Mortgage Loans secured by multiple Mortgaged Properties, represents allocated loan amount.

(2)The expiration date of the related franchise agreements for the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgaged Properties is the same for all 44 Mortgaged Properties.

 

Securing a new franchise license or branded hotel management agreement may require significant capital investment for renovations and upgrades necessary to satisfy a franchisor’s or manager’s requirements. Renovations, replacements and other work are ongoing at certain of the hospitality properties in connection with, among other things, franchise agreement and franchisor program requirements or management agreement and manager. See “—Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation” below.

 

Certain of the hospitality properties may have a parking garage as part of the collateral. These Mortgaged Properties and the related leased space may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

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In addition, hospitality properties may derive a material portion of their Underwritten Revenue from income sources other than room rent.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), each Mortgaged Property, with the exception of the Travelodge – 1177 East 16th Street Mortgaged Property, is supported by one or more contracts with one of four North American railway companies, Union Pacific Railroad Company, BNSF Railway Company, CSX Transportation, Inc. and Canadian Pacific Railway Company. These contracts set a required minimum number of room nights reserved at a stipulated rate, most of which have adjustment factors related to inflation. Most contracts also feature certain provisions that prevent railway crew employees from staying at a competing hotel within a predefined radius. The current contracts in place at the Mortgaged Properties guarantee a minimum of 2,040 room nights daily, representing 54.7% of the total available room nights. Based on a weighted average contract negotiated rate of $48.14 per room night, the current contracts in place at the Mortgaged Properties represent 75.7% of total underwritten room revenue. The contracts require the rooms at the Mortgaged Properties to comply with “dark and quiet” requirements, including, without limitation, noise abatement measures such as minimum sound transmission coefficient ratings between walls and floors and minimum impact insulation class ratings between floors, light-proofing measures such as custom curtains and blackout drapes that seal from wall to center and door sweeps, individual HVAC units and remote guest detection/energy management systems. Certain contracts mandate that the hotels provide 24-hour a day, 7 days a week service to railroad crews due to the fact that crew shifts may have abnormal operating hours. Two contracts have been in place for over 34 years, 17 contracts have been in place for over 20 years, and 12 contracts have been in place for over 10 years, for a weighted average age across the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties of 19.3 years. All of the contracts that have previously reached an expiration date have been renewed, with the exception of the Travelodge – 1177 East 16th Street Mortgaged Property, which has no rail contract and operates with transient business. The current contracts have a staggered expiration profile, with 9.2% and 14.65% of the contracted room nights expiring in 2021 and 2022, respectively, with the last contract expiring in November 2023. Nine (out of a total of 44 contracts) have early termination options. At loan origination, an upfront $7.0 million rail contract renewal reserve was escrowed that has since been transferred to the excess cash flow account as the Mortgage Loan is in a cash sweep period.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), the collateral for the Mortgage Loan includes all of the borrower’s sole member’s equity interests in Avantic Lodging Enterprises, Inc., the property manager of the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio. Because the equity interests in Avantic Lodging Enterprises, Inc. may not qualify as an interest in real property or as personal property incidental to real property for U.S. federal income tax purposes, upon a foreclosure, the Treasury regulations may restrict the Trust from taking title to such equity interests. Therefore, upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan and an ensuing foreclosure with respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the pooling and servicing agreement may not permit the Trust to take title to the equity interests in Avantic Lodging Enterprises, Inc. (unless an opinion of counsel is provided indicating otherwise), but rather will require the Trust to either (i) exercise the legal remedies available to it under applicable law, or (ii) sell such equity interests and apply the proceeds toward the repayment of the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan. Depending on market conditions, the proceeds from the sale of the equity interests in Avantic Lodging Enterprises, Inc. could be less than the proceeds that would be received if the special servicer had taken title to such equity interests and sold them at a later date. The underwritten value of the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgaged Properties does not include the value of the borrower’s sole member’s equity interests in Avantic Lodging Enterprises, Inc.

 

Manufactured Housing Community Properties

 

One (1) manufactured housing community property (0.2%) secures, in whole or in part, one (1) (0.2%) of the Mortgage Loans. A large number of factors may adversely affect the operation and value of manufactured housing community properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Types of Properties That Secure the Mortgage Loans Present Special Risks—Manufactured Housing Communities, Mobile Home Parks and Recreational Vehicle Parks”.

 

Manufactured housing community properties may not be connected in their entirety to public water and/or sewer systems. In such cases, the borrower could incur a substantial expense if it were required to connect the property to such systems in the future. In addition, the use of well water enhances the likelihood that the property could be adversely affected by a recognized environmental condition that impacts soil and groundwater.

 

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With respect to the Longfield Estates MHC Mortgage Loan (0.2%), 5 tenants at the Longfield Estates MHC Mortgaged Property receive rental subsidies.

 

Specialty Use Concentrations

 

As indicated on Annex A to this prospectus, certain of the Mortgaged Properties have, as one or more of its five (5) largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage) or as a single tenant operating at the related Mortgaged Property, a tenant that operates the property as a specialty use, which may not allow the space to be readily converted to be suitable for another type of tenant. For example, with respect to the five (5) largest tenants at the Mortgaged Properties securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) by Cut-off Date Balance, or Mortgaged Properties with respect to which a single tenant operates the Mortgaged Property, certain tenants of the Mortgaged Property are specialty uses:

 

Specialty Use 

Number of Mortgaged Properties 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Restaurant(1) 4 2.8%
R&D facility and/or data center(2) 1 0.8%
Grocery(3) 1 2.0%
Entertainment Venue(4) 1 1.6%
Medical, dental, physical therapy or veterinary office or clinic, outpatient facility, surgical center, research or diagnostic laboratory, or health management services and/or health professional school(5) 5 7.0%
Gym, fitness center, spa, salon, pool or health club(6) 3 1.9%
School, educational facility and/or beauty and cosmetology school(7) 1 0.8%
Bank branch(8) 4 3.8%

 

 

(1)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Northwest Capital Portfolio - Center Plaza; Northwest Capital Portfolio - Village by the Creek; Northwest Capital Portfolio - Pike Street Building; and Northwest Capital Portfolio - Monroe Retail Center.

(2)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: SAPA Transmission.

(3)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: BJ’s Wholesale Club – Kendall.

(4)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Northwest Capital Portfolio – Center Plaza.

(5)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Northwest Capital Portfolio – Village by the Creek; HTI MOB Portfolio, Midway Market Square, 1642 W. Belmont and Main Street.

(6)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Feather River Shopping Center, Jefferson County Plaza and Centennial Plaza.

(7)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Main Street.

(8)Includes the following Mortgaged Properties: Bedrock Portfolio – The Qube; Northwest Capital Portfolio – Village by the Creek; Northwest Capital Portfolio – Center Plaza; Alto Serramonte Shopping Center.

 

These Mortgaged Properties and the related leased space may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

With respect to each of the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan (1.6%) and the Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan (1.2%), the related Mortgaged Property has a gas station on site.

 

With respect to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgaged Property (1.6%), the Middletown Retail Plaza Mortgaged Property (0.5%), Broward County Industrial - Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses Mortgaged Property (0.2%) and Broward County Industrial - Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses Mortgaged Property (0.1%), a tenant operates an automobile repair shop on site.

 

Mortgage Loan Concentrations

 

The table below presents the aggregate Cut-off Date Balance and percentage of Initial Pool Balance of the largest Mortgage Loans and the largest groups of Mortgage Loans with related borrowers:

 

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Pool of Mortgage Loans

 

 

Aggregate
Cut-off Date Balance 

Approx. % of Initial
Pool Balance 

Largest Mortgage Loan $60,000,000 5.3%  
Five (5) Largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group
as a single Mortgage Loan)
$229,150,000 20.4%  
Ten (10) Largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group
as a single Mortgage Loan)
$426,650,000 38.0%  
Largest Related-Borrower Concentration(1) $100,000,000 8.9%  
Next Largest Related-Borrower Concentration(1) $70,240,000 6.3%  

 

 

(1)Excludes single-borrower Mortgage Loans and Crossed Groups that are not otherwise related to a borrower under any other Mortgage Loan.

 

Other than with respect to the largest 10 Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan), each of the other Mortgage Loans represents no more than approximately 3.3% of the Initial Pool Balance. See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for more information on the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan).

 

The table below shows each individual Mortgage Loan that is secured by two or more Mortgaged Properties.

 

Multi-Property Mortgage Loans

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Aggregate Cut-off
Date Balance 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI $60,000,000  5.3%
HTI MOB Portfolio  42,750,000 3.8 
AMF Portfolio  40,000,000 3.6
Bedrock Portfolio  40,000,000 3.6
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV  40,000,000 3.6
Northwest Capital Portfolio  37,500,000 3.3
NYC MFRT Portfolio  30,000,000 2.7
VanWest Storage Portfolio  25,000,000 2.2
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio  18,914,095 1.7
Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio  16,900,000 1.5
Schlegel Portfolio    6,790,000 0.6
Schleider Apartment Portfolio    5,550,000 0.5
Broward County Industrial

   3,525,000 

0.3

Grand Total

$366,929,095   

 32.7% 

 

Seven (7) groups of Mortgage Loans (21.5%), set forth in the table entitled “Related Borrower Loans” below, have borrower sponsors that are related to each other (and, in the case of Group 6, one (1) Crossed Group comprises such related borrower sponsor group). No such group of Mortgage Loans represents more than approximately 8.9% of the Initial Pool Balance. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses” in addition to Annex A to this prospectus.

 

207

 

Related Borrower Loans

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Aggregate
Cut-off Date Balance 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Group 1    
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI $60,000,000 5.3%
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

    40,000,000 

3.6  

Total for Group 1:

$100,000,000 

8.9% 

     
Group 2    
Tangent Industrial Park $31,500,000 2.8%
Fleet Farm - Stevens Point  18,000,000 1.6  
Feather River Shopping Center  11,200,000 1.0  
The Shops at Trinity Park

    9,540,000 

0.9  

Total for Group 2:

$70,240,000 

6.3% 

     
Group 3    
VanWest Storage Portfolio $25,000,000 2.2%
Schlegel Portfolio

     6,790,000 

0.6  

Total for Group 3:

$31,790,000 

2.8% 

     
Group 4    
NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage $5,500,000 0.5%
NSC Grand River Lyon Storage

   5,500,000 

0.5  

Total for Group 4:

$11,000,000 

1.0% 

     
Group 5    
1214 West Carmen $6,050,000 0.5%
1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue

   4,850,000 

0.4  

Total for Group 5:

$10,900,000 

1.0% 

     
Group 6(1)    
Centennial Plaza $5,474,250 0.5%
Jefferson County Plaza

   4,421,250 

0.4  

Total for Group 6:

$9,895,500 

0.9% 

     
Group 7    
Bethany Medical $3,800,000 0.3%
Broward County Industrial

   3,525,000 

0.3  

Total for Group 7:

$7,325,000 

0.7% 

       

 

 

(1)The Mortgage Loans constitute a Crossed Group.

 

Mortgage Loans with related borrowers are identified under “Related Group” on Annex A to this prospectus. Mortgage Loans that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other are identified under “Crossed Group” on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

Geographic Concentrations

 

This table shows the states that have concentrations of Mortgaged Properties that secure 5.0% or more of the Initial Pool Balance:

 

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Geographic Distribution(1)

 

Property Location 

 

Number of Mortgaged Properties 

Aggregate Cut-off Date Balance(1) 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance(1) 

New York   20 $152,147,660 13.6%
Florida   17 124,701,132 11.1 
New Jersey    4 91,262,000  8.1
California   11 86,627,599  7.7
Texas   13 74,667,925  6.7
Michigan   20 71,164,936  6.3
Illinois   13 56,859,425  5.1
Total  

98 

$657,430,676     

  58.6% 

 

 

(1)Because this table presents information relating to Mortgaged Properties and not the Mortgage Loans, the information for the Mortgage Loans secured by more than one Mortgaged Property is based on allocated loan amounts as stated on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

Repayments by borrowers and the market value of the related Mortgaged Properties could be affected by economic conditions generally or specific to particular geographic areas or regions of the United States, and concentrations of Mortgaged Properties in particular geographic areas may increase the risk that conditions in the real estate market where the Mortgaged Property is located, or other adverse economic or other developments or natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, forest fires, tornadoes or hurricanes, terrorist attacks or changes in governmental rules or fiscal policies) affecting a particular region of the country, could increase the frequency and severity of losses on Mortgage Loans secured by those Mortgaged Properties. For example:

 

Mortgaged Properties located in California, Georgia, Texas, North Carolina and Florida, among others, are more susceptible to certain hazards (such as earthquakes and wildfires) than properties in other parts of the country.

 

Mortgaged Properties located in coastal states or the Great Lakes region, which include Mortgaged Properties located in, for example, Florida, Texas, Louisiana, North Carolina and South Carolina, among others, also may be more generally susceptible to floods or hurricanes than properties in other parts of the country. Hurricanes in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states and in the Gulf Coast region have resulted in severe property damage as a result of the winds and the associated flooding. The Mortgage Loans do not require flood insurance on the related Mortgaged Properties unless they are in a flood zone and flood insurance is available. We cannot assure you that any hurricane damage would be covered by insurance.

 

Mortgaged Properties located in the states that stretch from Texas to Canada, with its core centered in northern Texas, as well as in the southern United States, are prone to tornados.

 

In addition, certain of the Mortgaged Properties are located in cities or states that are currently facing or may face a depressed real estate market, which is not due to any natural disaster but which may cause an overall decline in property values.

 

Twenty six (26) Mortgaged Properties (18.5%), are located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk (seismic zones 3 or 4). Seismic reports were prepared with respect to these Mortgaged Properties, and based on those reports, no Mortgaged Property has a seismic expected loss greater than 24%.

 

Loans Underwritten Based on Projections of Future Income Resulting from Mortgaged Properties with Limited Prior Operating History

 

Eight (8) of the Mortgaged Properties (16.2%), namely, the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property, the Hudson Commons Mortgaged Property, the Candlewood Suites Orlando Mortgaged Property, the Everett Building Mortgaged Property, the Home2 Suites Temple Mortgaged Property, the CubeSmart Self Storage-Lacey Mortgaged Property and the Middletown Retail Plaza Mortgaged Property constructed or materially renovated, or in a lease-up period, 12 months or less prior to the Cut-off Date and, therefore, have no or limited prior operating history and/or lack historical financial figures and information.

 

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Seventeen (17) of the Mortgaged Properties (4.7%), namely, the VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage – Sycamore Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage – Blue Island Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage – Walkertown Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage – Chaney Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage, VanWest Storage Portfolio – American Mini Storage Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – Marsh Harbor Self Storage Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – ClearHome Self Storage – Florosa Mortgaged Property, VanWest Storage Portfolio – Crews Storage Mortgaged Property, SAPA Transmission Mortgaged Property, Schlegel Portfolio – Ringwood Mortgaged Property, Schlegel Portfolio – Minooka Mortgaged Property, Schleider Apartment Portfolio – 37 Driggs Avenue Mortgaged Property, Schleider Apartment Portfolio – 2822 South Redondo Mortgaged Property, Schleider Apartment Portfolio – 5916 Howe Street Mortgaged Property, Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio Mortgaged Property and Diamond Blade Mortgaged Property, were acquired 12 months or less prior to the Cut-off Date and, therefore, have no or limited prior operating history and/or lack historical financial figures and information.

 

Tenancies-in-Common

 

Certain borrowers may own a Mortgaged Property as tenants-in-common. In the case of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%), the related borrowers are tenants-in-common. However, with respect to such Mortgage Loan, the related tenants-in-common have waived their respective right to partition.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks” and “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery”.

 

Delaware Statutory Trusts

 

With respect to each of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan, the Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan, the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan, and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan (collectively, 16.4%), the related borrower is a Delaware statutory trust. A Delaware statutory trust is restricted in its ability to actively operate a property. Accordingly, the related borrower has master leased the Mortgaged Property to a newly formed, single-purpose entity that is wholly owned by the same entity that owns the signatory trustee for the related borrower. The master lease has been collaterally assigned to the lender and has been subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan documents. In the case of a Mortgaged Property that is owned by a Delaware statutory trust, there is a risk that obtaining the consent of the holders of the beneficial interests in the Delaware statutory trust will be time consuming and cause delays with respect to the taking of certain actions by or on behalf of the borrower, including with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan (5.3%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 1,999 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, if the related borrower, desires to (i) convert to a different form of entity under Delaware law (an “IPCC XVI Conversion Event”) or (ii) to contribute one or more of the related Mortgaged Properties to a new special purpose entity owned by the same beneficial owners as the related borrower in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to the transfer of the related Mortgaged Properties (an “IPCC XVI Drop Down Contribution”) then the lender will not withhold or delay its consent provided that the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents are met. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender also has the right to convert the related borrower’s structure. The lender may deliver a written notice (an “IPCC XVI Conversion Notice”) to the borrower and the signatory trustee, outlining its belief that the related Mortgaged Property is in jeopardy of being foreclosed upon due to default under the related Mortgage Loan documents. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, upon receipt of an IPCC XVI Conversion Notice, the borrower is required to effect an IPCC XVI Conversion Event or an IPCC XVI Drop Down Contribution unless it delivers to the lender within 10 days of the receipt of the IPCC XVI Conversion Notice a tax opinion (an “IPCC XVI Conversion Opinion”) outlining that (i) the borrower is able to remedy the default situation giving rise to the jeopardy of foreclosure or (ii) that effectuating an IPCC XVI Conversion Event or IPCC XVI Drop Down Contribution, in light of the circumstances, would not reasonably improve the ability of the borrower to remedy the default situation provided that if the borrower fails to remedy the default situation within 30 days of the lender’s receipt of the IPCC XVI Conversion Opinion then the borrower is required to effect a IPCC XVI Conversion Event or IPCC XVI Drop Down Contribution, as applicable. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgaged Property is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to

 

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the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of the deed of trust, the assignment of leases and rents and the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

With respect to the IPCC National Self Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 1,999 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, if the related borrower, desires to (i) convert to a different form of entity under Delaware law (an “IPCC XV Conversion Event”) or (ii) to contribute one or more of the related Mortgaged Properties to a new special purpose entity owned by the same beneficial owners as the related borrower in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to the transfer of the related Mortgaged Properties (an “IPCC XV Drop Down Contribution”) then the lender will not withhold or delay its consent provided that the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents are met. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender also has the right to convert the related borrower’s structure. The lender may deliver a written notice (an “IPCC XV Conversion Notice”) to the borrower and the signatory trustee, outlining its belief that the related Mortgaged Property is in jeopardy of being foreclosed upon due to default under the related Mortgage Loan documents. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, upon receipt of an IPCC XV Conversion Notice, the borrower is required to effect an IPCC XV Conversion Event or an IPCC XV Drop Down Contribution unless it delivers to the lender within 10 days of the receipt of the IPCC XV Conversion Notice a tax opinion (an “IPCC XV Conversion Opinion”) outlining that (i) the borrower is able to remedy the default situation giving rise to the jeopardy of foreclosure or (ii) that effectuating an IPCC XV Conversion Event or IPCC XV Drop Down Contribution, in light of the circumstances, would not reasonably improve the ability of the borrower to remedy the default situation provided that if the borrower fails to remedy the default situation within 30 days of the lender’s receipt of the IPCC XV Conversion Opinion then the borrower is required to effect an IPCC XV Conversion Event or IPCC XV Drop Down Contribution, as applicable. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgaged Property is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of the deed of trust, the assignment of leases and rents and the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

With respect to the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan (2.8%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 499 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender possesses the right to convert the structure of the related borrower from a Delaware statutory trust to a Delaware limited liability company upon the occurrence of (i) any event that causes the signatory trustee to cease being the signatory trustee of the related borrower, (ii) any event causing the dissolution of the related borrower or (iii) an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan documents (or if the lender determines that an event of default is imminent and if Borrower fails to deliver to the lender a commitment to refinance the Mortgage Loan within ninety (90) days prior to the Stated Maturity Date). The Tangent Mortgage Loan is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Tangent Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of a joinder agreement to the deed of trust and the assignment of leases and rents and a signatory to the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

With respect to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan (1.6%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 499 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, if the related borrower, desires to (i) convert to a different form of entity under Delaware law (a “Fleet Farm Conversion Event”) or (ii) to contribute one or more of the related Mortgaged Properties to a new special purpose entity owned by the same beneficial owners as the related borrower in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to the transfer of the related Mortgaged Properties (a “Fleet Farm Drop Down Contribution”) then the lender will not withhold or delay its consent provided that the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents are met. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender also has the right to convert the related borrower’s structure. The lender may deliver a written notice (a “Fleet Farm Conversion Notice”) to the borrower and the signatory trustee, outlining its belief that the related Mortgaged Property is in jeopardy of being foreclosed upon due to default under the related Mortgage Loan documents. Under the related Mortgage Loan

 

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documents, upon receipt of a Fleet Farm Conversion Notice, the borrower is required to effect a Fleet Farm Conversion Event or an Fleet Farm Drop Down Contribution unless it delivers to the lender within 10 days of the receipt of the Fleet Farm Conversion Notice a tax opinion (a “Fleet Farm Conversion Opinion") outlining that (i) the borrower is able to remedy the default situation giving rise to the jeopardy of foreclosure or (ii) that effectuating an Fleet Farm Conversion Event or Fleet Farm Drop Down Contribution, in light of the circumstances, would not reasonably improve the ability of the borrower to remedy the default situation provided that if the borrower fails to remedy the default situation within 30 days of the lender’s receipt of the Fleet Farm Conversion Opinion then the borrower is required to effect a Fleet Farm Conversion Event or Fleet Farm Drop Down Contribution, as applicable. The Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgaged Property is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of the deed of trust, the assignment of leases and rents and the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

With respect to the Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan (1.2%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust. One hundred percent (100%) of the beneficial interests in the related borrower are required to be owned by a certain parent entity that is structured as a Delaware statutory trust, which parent entity is permitted to have up to 250 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender possesses the right to convert the structure of the related borrower from a Delaware statutory trust to a Delaware limited liability company upon the occurrence of (i) Lender determining in good faith that Borrower will be unable to make a material decision or take a material action required in connection with the operation and maintenance of any Mortgaged Property, (ii) if an executed commitment from an institutional lender to refinance the Mortgage Loan (which commitment has a loan amount at closing at least equal to the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan) is not delivered to the lender within ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date or (iii) an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan documents (or if the lender determines that an event of default is imminent).

 

With respect to the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan (1.0%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 499 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender possesses the right to convert the structure of the related borrower from a Delaware statutory trust to a Delaware limited liability company upon the occurrence of (i) any event that causes the signatory trustee to cease being the signatory trustee of the related borrower, (ii) any event causing the dissolution of the related borrower or (iii) an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan documents (or if the lender determines that an event of default is imminent and if Borrower fails to deliver to the lender a commitment to refinance the Mortgage Loan within ninety (90) days prior to the Stated Maturity Date). The Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of a joinder agreement to the deed of trust and the assignment of leases and rents and a signatory to the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

With respect to The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan (0.9%), the related borrower is structured as a Delaware statutory trust that permits up to 499 accredited investors. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the lender possesses the right to convert the structure of the related borrower from a Delaware statutory trust to a Delaware limited liability company upon the occurrence of (i) any event that causes the signatory trustee to cease being the signatory trustee of the related borrower, (ii) any event causing the dissolution of the related borrower or (iii) an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan documents (or if the lender determines that an event of default is imminent and if Borrower fails to deliver to the lender a commitment to refinance the Mortgage Loan within ninety (90) days prior to the Stated Maturity Date). The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan is subject to a master lease which is subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan and can be terminated upon foreclosure of the Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, the master tenant is a signatory of a joinder agreement to the mortgage and the assignment of leases and rents and a signatory to the cash management agreement. Under the master lease, the monthly rent owed by the master tenant is equal to the monthly debt service and reserve amounts under the related Mortgage Loan. The master tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy remote and is owned by the related borrower sponsor.

 

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See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks”.

 

Shari’ah Compliant Loans

 

The 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgage Loan (3.3%) was structured as a Shari’ah compliant loan.

 

The purpose of Shari’ah compliant lending structures is to provide financing to those that follow the Islamic faith and want to comply with Shari’ah. Although there are many requirements under Shari’ah that affect lending, the rule most affecting the standard loan structure is that Shari’ah prohibit transactions involving the payment of interest. This is based on the Shari’ah principle that it is unacceptable, in and of itself, for money to increase in value merely by being lent to another person. To accommodate the prohibition on interest, the structure is generally set up so that, although the Shari’ah compliant party is paying the amount that the lender would expect to receive as principal and interest payments, the payments themselves are characterized as rent. This is accomplished through the use of a non-compliant party that receives a traditional loan, and leases the property to the Shari’ah compliant party using a master lease (with the Shari’ah compliant party having an option to purchase at the end of the term of the Mortgage Loan, which option to purchase is subordinate to the related Mortgage Loan).

 

Title to the 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgaged Property is held by the borrower, who master leases the 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgaged Property to a master lessee, which is indirectly owned by certain investors. The rent payable pursuant to the master lease is intended to cover the debt service payments required under the related mortgage loan, as well as reserve payments and any other sums due thereunder. At origination, the lender received a fee mortgage from the borrower of its interest in the 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgaged Property. The lender also secured a full subordination of the master lease which permits the lender (or the borrower, at lender’s election), after an event of default, to terminate the master lease. In addition, the related master lessee entered into an assignment of leases and rents in favor of the borrower as security for the obligations under the master lease and the borrower entered into an assignment of leases and rents in favor of the lender as security for the related mortgage loan.

 

Condominium Interests and Other Shared Interests

 

Seven (7) Mortgage Loans (13.6%), namely, the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the 2641 - 2643 W Estes Avenue Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.2%), the Marshall Place Apartments Mortgage Loan (0.2%), the Western Retail Center Mortgage Loan (2.5%), the NYC MFRT Portfolio Mortgage Loan (2.7%), and the SAPA Transmission Mortgage Loan (0.8%), are secured, in whole or in part, by the related borrower’s interest in one or more units in a condominium.

 

With respect to each such Mortgage Loan secured by a condominium interest, the borrower generally controls the appointment and voting of the condominium board or the condominium owners cannot take actions or cause the condominium association to take actions that would affect the borrower’s unit(s) without the borrower’s consent, other than as described below.

 

With respect to the SAPA Transmission Mortgage Loan (0.8%), the related borrower owns two units (the “SAPA Units”) of a 34 unit condominium development. This development is governed by a master deed (the “SAPA Master Deed”) and a condominium association (the “SAPA Association”) The SAPA Units possess approximately 8.5% of the voting rights under both the SAPA Master Deed and the SAPA Association bylaws which is not enough for control of the SAPA Association or the larger condominium development. The SAPA Master Deed also grants the developer the power to increase the overall number of condominium units. Furthermore, the SAPA Master Deed can only be amended following the consent of 66-2/3rds of the voting interest and, if an amendment materially impacts the dimension of a unit, then the amendment will not be valid without the consent of the impacted unit owner. The SAPA Master Deed cannot be terminated without the consent of 80% of the voting interest. The SAPA Association bylaws restrict the use of the condominium development to shopping, linear retail and heavy manufacturing. Moreover, the SAPA Association bylaws prohibit any construction, within a condominium unit or elsewhere, unless plans and specifications have been approved in writing by the developer. Any amendment to the SAPA Association bylaws must be proposed by 1/3 of unit numbers and must be approved by 66-2/3rds of the voting interest.

 

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Even if the borrower or its designated board members, either through control of the appointment and voting of sufficient members of the condominium board or by virtue of other provisions in the condominium documents, have consent rights over actions by the condominium associations or owners, we cannot assure you that the condominium board will not take actions that would materially adversely affect the borrower’s unit(s). See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Lending on Condominium Units Creates Risks for Lenders That Are Not Present When Lending on Non-Condominiums” and “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Leasehold Interests

 

For purposes of this prospectus, an encumbered interest will be characterized as a “fee interest” and not a leasehold interest if (i) the borrower has a fee interest in all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property (provided, that if the borrower has a leasehold interest in any portion of the Mortgaged Property, and the fee interest in such portion is not also encumbered, then such portion is not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the use or operation of the Mortgaged Property), or (ii) the Mortgage Loan is secured by the borrower’s leasehold interest in the Mortgaged Property as well as the borrower’s (or other fee owner’s) overlapping fee interest in the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Four (4) Mortgaged Properties, namely 111 River Street (3.3%), Peoria Center at Arrowhead (1.3%), Madison Medical Plaza (1.1%) and One Woodward (0.3%), are subject to a mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument that creates a first mortgage lien on the related borrower’s or borrowers’, as applicable, leasehold interest in the related Mortgaged Property.

 

One (1) Mortgaged Property, namely Bedrock Portfolio – One Woodward (0.3%), is subject to a mortgage, deed of trust or similar security instrument that creates a first mortgage lien on (x) one or more leasehold interests in a material portion of the related Mortgaged Property and (y) one or more fee interests in the remaining portion of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the Mortgaged Property is comprised of (i) the borrower’s fee simple interest in three condominium units totaling approximately 1,657,621 square feet within the four unit condominium known as the 601 Lexington Avenue Condominium (the “601 Lexington Avenue Condominium”) and (ii) the borrower’s leasehold interest in a portion of what is commonly known as the “Church Unit” within the 601 Lexington Avenue Condominium (approximately 18,038 square feet). The related ground lease expires April 30, 2036 (the loan matures January 9, 2032) and, upon expiration, the borrower is required pursuant to the ground lease to purchase the fee simple interest from the ground lessor for a fixed price of approximately $23,284,421. In addition, upon the condemnation or taking of any portion of the leasehold, the borrower is required to purchase the fee simple interest at the foregoing purchase price discounted to the date of the condemnation or taking at a discount rate of 6%. If the leasehold mortgagee forecloses upon the leasehold, the leasehold mortgagee’s initial assignment of its interest does not require the ground lessor’s consent; however, any subsequent transfers of the leasehold interest require the ground lessor’s consent. In addition, the ground lease may be amended without the leasehold mortgagee’s prior consent, but any amendment of the ground lease will not be binding on the lender without the lender’s prior written consent. Further, (i) the ground lease does not provide that the lender is entitled to a new lease either generally upon a termination of the ground lease or specifically upon a rejection of the ground lease in bankruptcy and (ii) the ground lease requires the ground lessor to provide the leasehold mortgagee notice of any default by the tenant under the ground lease but does not specifically provide that any notice of default or termination is ineffective against the leasehold mortgagee unless such notice is given to the leasehold mortgagee.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), a portion of the surface parking at the Travelodge – 2307 Wyoming Avenue Mortgaged Property is subject to a ground lease, which expires on January 30, 2028. The borrower has the right to purchase the lessor’s fee interest at the end of the term of the ground lease for a price of $300,000 and such amount was not reserved at origination.

 

In general, except as described above or as noted on Annex E-1B or Annex E-2B to this prospectus, unless the related fee interest is also encumbered by the related Mortgage and except as disclosed in the following paragraph, each of the ground leases has a term that extends at least 20 years beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan (or at least 10 years beyond the maturity date of a Mortgage Loan that fully amortizes by such maturity date) (in each case, taking into account all freely exercisable extension options) and, except as noted on

 

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Annex E-1B or Annex E-2B to this prospectus, contains customary mortgagee protection provisions, including notice and cure rights and the right to enter into a new lease with the applicable ground lessor in the event a ground lease is rejected or terminated.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Lending on Ground Leases Creates Risks for Lenders That Are Not Present When Lending on a Fee Ownership Interest in a Real Property”. See also Mortgage Loan representations and warranties no. (35) (Ground Leases) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and Mortgage Loan representations and warranties no. (34) (Ground Leases) on Annex E-2A to this prospectus and any related exceptions on Annex E-1B and Annex E-2B, respectively, to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preambles to Annexes E-1A and E-2A to this prospectus).

 

Condemnations

 

There may be Mortgaged Properties securing Mortgage Loans as to which there have been or are currently condemnations, takings and/or grant of easements affecting portions of such Mortgaged Properties, or property adjacent to such Mortgaged Properties, which, in general, would not and do not materially affect the use, value or operation of such Mortgaged Property.

 

Delinquency Information

 

Except as set forth below, none of the Mortgage Loans were 30 days or more delinquent as of the Cut-off Date, and no Mortgage Loan has been 30 days or more delinquent during the 12 months preceding the Cut-off Date (or since origination if such Mortgage Loan has been originated with the past 12 months). A Mortgage Loan will be treated as 30 days delinquent if the scheduled payment for a due date is not received from the related borrower by the immediately following due date.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Mortgage Loans--Additional Compensation to the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, and any Outside Master Servicer and Outside Special Servicer, and Interest on Advances Will Affect Your Right to Receive Distributions on Your Offered Certificates” above, and “—Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings—Defaults, Refinancings, Discounted Pay-offs, Foreclosure or REO Property Purchases” below.

 

For additional information regarding the status of the Mortgage Loans, see “—COVID-19 Considerations”.

 

COVID-19 Considerations

 

The cumulative effects of the COVID-19 emergency on the global economy may cause tenants to be unable to pay their rent and borrowers to be unable to pay debt service under the Mortgage Loans. As a result, we cannot assure you that tenants or borrowers will not seek rent or debt service relief (including forbearance arrangements) or other lease or loan modifications in the future. Such actions may lead to shortfalls and losses on the offered certificates. See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B for discussions of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on operations of certain tenants at the Mortgaged Properties securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans.

 

Environmental Considerations

 

An environmental report was prepared for each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan no more than 34 months prior to the Cut-off Date. See Annex A to this prospectus for the date of the environmental report for each Mortgaged Property. The environmental reports were generally prepared pursuant to the American Society for Testing and Materials standard for a “Phase I” environmental site assessment (each, an “ESA”). In addition to the Phase I standards, some of the environmental reports will include additional research, such as limited sampling for asbestos containing material, lead based paint, radon or water damage with limited areas of potential or identified mold, depending upon the property use and/or age. Additionally, as needed pursuant to American Society for Testing and Materials standards, supplemental “Phase II” site investigations have been completed for some Mortgaged Properties to further evaluate certain environmental issues, including certain recognized environmental conditions (each, a “REC”). A Phase II investigation generally consists of sampling and/or testing.

 

The environmental reports may have revealed material adverse conditions or circumstances at a Mortgaged Property:

 

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that were remediated or abated before the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan or are anticipated to be remediated or abated before the Closing Date;

 

for which an operations and maintenance plan, abatement as part of routine maintenance or periodic monitoring of the Mortgaged Property or nearby properties will be in place or recommended;

 

for which an escrow, guaranty or letter of credit for the remediation will have been established pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage Loan;

 

for which an environmental insurance policy will have been obtained from a third party insurer;

 

for which the principal of the borrower or another financially responsible party will have provided an indemnity or will have been required to take, or will be liable for the failure to take, such actions, if any, with respect to such matters as will have been required by the applicable governmental authority or recommended by the environmental reports;

 

for which such conditions or circumstances will have been investigated further and the environmental consultant has recommended no further action or remediation;

 

as to which the borrower or other responsible party has obtained, or will be required to obtain post-closing, a “no further action” letter or other evidence that governmental authorities would not be requiring further action or remediation;

 

that would not require substantial cleanup, remedial action or other extraordinary response under environmental laws; or

 

for which the related borrower has obtained or sought to obtain or agreed to seek a “case closed” or similar status for the issue from the applicable governmental agency.

 

It was not uncommon for the environmental testing to reveal the presence of asbestos containing materials, lead based paint, mold and/or radon at any Mortgaged Property. Where these substances were present, the environmental consultant generally recommended, and the borrower was generally required to establish an operations and maintenance plan to address the issue or, in some cases involving asbestos containing materials and lead based paint, an abatement or removal program.

 

Other identified conditions could, for example, include leaks from surface level storage tanks, underground storage tanks (each, a “UST”), leaking underground storage tanks (each, a “LUST”), onsite dry cleaning facilities, gas stations, and on site spills. In such cases, corrective action, as required by the regulatory agencies, has been or is currently being undertaken and, in some cases, the related borrowers have made deposits into environmental reserve accounts. However, we cannot assure you that any environmental indemnity, insurance, letter of credit, guaranty or reserve amounts will be sufficient to remediate the environmental conditions or that all environmental conditions have been identified or that operations and maintenance plans will be put in place and/or followed.

 

Problems associated with mold may pose risks to the real property and may also be the basis for personal injury claims against a borrower. Although the Mortgaged Properties will be required to be inspected periodically, there is no set of generally accepted standards for the assessment of mold currently in place. If left unchecked, the growth of mold could result in the interruption of cash flow, litigation and remediation expenses which could adversely impact collections from a Mortgaged Property.

 

It is possible that the environmental reports and/or Phase II sampling did not reveal all environmental liabilities, or that there are material environmental liabilities of which we are not aware. Also, the environmental condition of the Mortgaged Properties in the future could be affected by the activities of tenants and occupants or by third parties unrelated to the borrowers. For further general discussion of the environmental matters that may affect the Mortgaged Properties, see “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Environmental Liabilities Will Adversely Affect the Value and Operation of the Contaminated Property and May Deter a Lender from Foreclosing” and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Environmental Considerations”.

 

With respect to the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.8%), the ESA identified two controlled recognized environmental conditions (“CRECs”) relating to the Aurora Health Center Mortgaged Property (i) a reported case of

 

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petroleum impacted soil detected during the completion of a Phase II ESA in 1999 and (ii) a reported case of petroleum impacted soil detected during the removal of a fuel oil UST in 2000. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Recourses (“WDNR”) has issued a final closure letter in relation to both CRECs in 2015 and 2010 respectively. The ESA concluded that neither CREC is expected to impact the continued use of the property, however in accordance with the WDNR closure requirements the site must remain commercial land-use and if impacted soils are encountered during excavation activities in the area, the soils are required to be managed and disposed of in accordance with WDNR regulations. The ESA also identified one historical recognized environmental condition (“HREC”) relating to the Aurora Health Center Mortgaged Property related to a petroleum release reported in 1990. Soil and groundwater impacts were identified and investigated, and final closure was issued by the WDNR in September 1999 when documentation of well abandonment was received by the WDNR. This HREC according to the ESA is not expected to impact the current continued use of the property.

 

With respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%), the ESA stated that the Property was formerly a portion of the Test Track Area of the FMC Corporation, which designed, produced, and tested military tracked vehicles under United States Department of Defense contracts. Manufacturing operations included fabrication of metal parts, electroplating, chemical conversion coating, metal finishing, welding, painting, and parts assembly. Potentially hazardous materials used on-site include solvents, oils, paints, lubricants, acids, alkalis, metals and diesel fuel. Soil and groundwater were found to be contaminated with various chlorinated solvents and hazardous metals. Over 20,000 cubic yards of VOC- and metal- contaminated soils were excavated and removed from the site, achieving soil remediation below relevant risk based levels. FMC, the prior owner, is operating a groundwater extraction and treatment system and is responsible for the completion of the groundwater remediation. Groundwater remedial activities consisted primarily of a groundwater extraction and treatment system to prevent off-site migration of chlorinated VOCs, primarily TCE. Treated groundwater is being discharged to the city storm drain under a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. Until the remediation of the contaminated groundwater is complete, the environmental consultant considered impacted groundwater to be a Recognized Environmental Condition to the Property. A Land Use Covenant (LUC) to restrict sensitive use of the Property was issued in 2002. A Subsurface Site Investigation Report (SSIR) report in 2019 confirmed that VOCs from the contaminated groundwater were present in soil-gas at levels above the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) recommend risk-based screening levels (RBSLs) for future commercial/industrial buildings. Redevelopment of the Property is currently governed under the City of San Jose Soil Management Plan (SMP) and the LUC. A vapor intrusion mitigation system, designed to mitigate soil gas levels was installed and tested for the office buildings. None was required for the open-air parking garage. The environmental consultant considered remaining soil contamination to be a Controlled Recognized Environmental Condition to the Property.

 

With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the ESA for The Assembly Mortgaged Property identified impacts associated with heavy metals and volatile organic compounds in the soil in connection with the related Mortgaged Property’s prior industrial use. The ESA concluded that the impacts identified, including a potential vapor encroachment condition at the related Mortgaged Property’s mixed-use building, represents a continued REC at the related Mortgaged Property. The related environmental consultant recommended a subslab vapor investigation to determine the presence of a receptor pathway into the mixed-use building. The borrower was required at loan origination to reserve $250,000 in connection with the REC.

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the ESA for the Gulfport Mortgaged Property noted that: (i) the discovery in 2019 of concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene at the related Mortgaged Property and (ii) the documented presence of 1-methylnaphthalene and 2-methylnaphthalene in excess of Florida’s groundwater and surface water cleanup levels (“GCTL Levels”) at an adjacent property (the “Open Release Site”) constituted a REC. The concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene discovered at the related Mortgaged Property in 2019 were above laboratory detection limits but were well below statutory limits. However, the environmental engineer noted that a previous subsurface investigation that was conducted at the Open Release Site in 2017 found concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and 2-methylnaphthalene that were in excess of Florida’s acceptable GCTL Levels. The regulatory status of the Open Release Site is uncertain. The release that generated the contamination at the Open Release Site was reported in 1988 and 1991 but the Open Release Site is still listed as being in need of cleanup and regulatory discharge. The environmental engineer recommended that the Open Release Site continue to be monitored for progress and closure.

 

With respect to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point (1.6%), the ESA noted that the presence of eight USTs at the related Mortgaged Property coupled with (i) a maintenance report of a gasoline leak in 2015 and (ii) lack of

 

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information regarding whether an abandoned septic system had been connected to an oil/water separator, constituted a REC. A 2015 maintenance report did indicate that a leak existed at one of the gasoline dispensers. Following this report, all contaminated soil was excavated and disposed of off-site. A state inspection conducted in 2021 found that all functional deficiencies related to the USTs had been corrected. The environmental engineer also noted that in 1998 a septic system located at the related Mortgaged Property was functionally abandoned. At that time, the septic system was connected to the municipal sewer. An oil/water separator was installed in 1987 and the environmental engineer noted that there was the potential that water from this separator drained into the sewer system. The environmental engineer noted that under the related lease, the sole tenant, Fleet Farms Group, LLC (“Fleet Farm”), has indemnified the related borrower for all environmental liabilities associated with the USTs. Due to the presence of these indemnification provisions in Fleet Farm’s lease, the environmental engineer recommended no further action at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.5%), the ESA for the 342 Rodney Street Mortgaged Property identified an abandoned heating oil storage tank at the Mortgaged Property. The environmental consultant concluded that while the abandonment of the tank was in accordance with applicable regulations, the lack of information regarding the conditions of the tank or the subsurface materials at the time the tank was abandoned constitutes a REC. The environmental consultant recommended a limited sub-surface assessment to determine any potential impacts. The borrower was required at loan origination to reserve $15,000 in connection with the REC.

 

With respect to the Triskett Road Self Storage Mortgage Loan (0.6%), a Phase II ESA dated January 13, 2022 indicated a vapor intrusion risk in one of the onsite tenant spaces exceeded the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency commercial target risk level, thus triggering state guidance mandates to “immediately” test indoor air quality (“IAQ”); however, the IAQ samples showed no indoor air VOC concentrations exceeding the Ohio EPA commercial/industrial risk levels. Based on these results Phase II provider opined no further investigation or mitigation of potential vapor intrusion pathways presently appeared warranted. The Phase I ESA provider estimated a reasonable worst case scenario amount for addressing potential vapor intrusion concerns at approximately $230,500. The borrower contributed $230,500 to an environmental escrow account held by the lender at loan closing.

 

With respect to the Flynn Avenue Self Storage Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the ESA noted that the related Mortgaged Property (i) is listed as an above-ground storage tank site, a leaking above-ground storage site and a U.S. Brownfields site and (ii) has a reported case of petroleum contamination from an investigation conducted in 1984, which taken together, represents at CREC at the related Mortgaged Property. The related Mortgaged Property was enrolled in a state environmental rehabilitation program in 2001 and a corrective action plan (the “CAP”) was developed in 2004. The CAP included: a site safety plan, erosion prevention measures, relocation of contaminated soil and placing a cap over petroleum contaminated soil. The Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation issued a certificate of completion in 2006, which under state law, extends liability protection for any remaining contamination at the related Mortgaged Property to the related borrower and all future owners of the related Mortgaged Property. The CAP includes a land use restriction and requires continued environmental monitoring at the related Mortgaged Property. Based on these remediation efforts, the environmental engineer determined that the contamination issues at the related Mortgaged Property were sufficiently controlled and recommended no further action.

 

With respect to the Planet Self Storage Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the ESA noted that the related Mortgaged Property’s proximity to off-site properties that have a history of hazardous chemical releases constituted a REC. The ESA identified: (i) up-gradient areas located nearby the related Mortgaged Property that have been associated with the use, storage and handling of hazardous substances and petroleum and (ii) a brownfield site located approximately 700 feet to the south-southwest of the related Mortgaged Property where soil and groundwater assessments have documented the presence of lead and chlorinated volatile organic compounds. Currently, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (“NYSDEC”) is in the process of performing an area-wide investigation to determine the source of these chemicals and the extent to which they may have impacted the groundwater. The ESA noted that NYSDEC has indicated that if its area-wide assessment finds evidence of contamination then the State of New York would cover the cost of remediation, vapor mitigation or other similar measures.

 

With respect to the Middletown Retail Plaza Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the related Mortgaged Property is registered on the New Jersey Environmental Management System as a state hazardous waste site due to the fact that the

 

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historical fill material that was used to fill in low-elevation wetland areas in the 1960s could have potentially caused groundwater contamination. A limited Phase II was conducted at the related Mortgaged Property in 2017 and did not find any contaminants of concern and no further action was recommended at that time. To address any potential groundwater issues, a groundwater classification exception area/well restriction area (the “GCEA/WRA”) was implemented at the related Mortgaged Property in May 2021. The environmental engineer noted that due to the implementation of the GCEA/WRA, the presence of the historical fill material could be considered a controlled REC and recommended no further action at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio Mortgage Loan (0.4%), the ESA noted that (i) the historical presence of some dry cleaning facilities at the related Mortgaged Property and (ii) the historical presence of an auto repair shop with a UST at the related Mortgaged Property constituted RECs. A Phase II limited subsurface investigation was conducted at the related Mortgaged Property and it noted the (i) presence of volatile organic compounds in both the soil and groundwater at the related Mortgaged Property and (ii) recommended the installation of a vapor mitigation unit at the related Mortgaged Property. The Phase II investigation also recommended further environmental testing of the residential units and the related borrower and related lender are in the process of designing and implementing this testing regime. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the related borrower must (i) commence and diligently prosecute all environmental and remediation work that was outlined in the Phase II environmental report and (ii) also continue to conduct environmental testing at the related Mortgaged Property (together, the “Environmental Work”). A loss carveout was added to the related guaranty to cover any losses that may arise from the related borrower’s failure to execute all Environmental Work called for in the related Mortgage Loan documents. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the guarantor is required to maintain a net worth of at least $5,000,000 and possess liquid assets having a market value of at least $500,000. At the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, $16,975.00 was also escrowed by the related lender to fund the installation of the vapor mitigation system in the applicable commercial unit.

 

With respect to the Everett Building Mortgage Loan (0.4%), the ESA identified the prior use of the Mortgaged Property as a dry cleaning facility from 1925 to 1961 and the prior use of an adjacent property as a dry cleaning facility from 1930 to 1967. The environmental consultant considers the prior use of the Mortgaged Property and adjacent property as dry cleaning facilities to be a REC due to the potential soil and groundwater contamination caused by chemicals typically used in dry cleaning operations. The environmental consultant recommends a subsurface investigation to evaluate the potential soil and groundwater impacts in connection with the REC. The environmental consultant reported the worst-case scenario remediation cost to be approximately $750,000. The borrower obtained an environmental insurance policy from Great American Insurance Group, listing the lender as an additional named insured, with a $1,000,000 policy limit per occurrence and in the aggregate, and a $25,000 deductible. Great American Insurance Group is rated A by A.M. Best. The policy expires November 9, 2034, which is approximately 3 years past the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to the Broward County Industrial Mortgage Loan (0.3%), the Phase I ESA noted that (i) the current presence of automotive service and repair tenants at the related Mortgaged Properties and (ii) the potential for the septic system to provide a pathway for contaminants to enter the subsurface constituted RECs. The Phase I ESA recommended a Phase II limited subsurface investigation be conducted at the Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses Mortgaged Property. This Phase II was conducted on January 19, 2022 and found that polcyclic aromatic hydrocarbon levels in the groundwater at the related Mortgaged Property did not exceed the State of Florida’s cleanup target levels (the “Florida CTLs”). The Phase II determined that since Florida CTLs were not exceeded, no further action was necessary at the related Mortgaged Properties.

 

Litigation and Other Legal Considerations

 

Certain risks relating to litigation or other legal proceedings regarding the Mortgaged Properties or the borrowers are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Litigation and Other Legal Proceedings May Adversely Affect a Borrower’s Ability to Repay Its Mortgage Loan”. There may be material pending or threatened litigation or other legal proceedings against the borrowers, their sponsors and managers of the Mortgaged Properties and their respective affiliates. Below are descriptions of certain material current or threatened litigation matters or other legal proceedings relating to certain Mortgage Loans:

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the Arbor Realty Sr, Inc. (“Arbor ”), the sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantor, is a defendant in a commercial lawsuit filed on August 19, 2021 and amended on December 23, 2021 in the Supreme Court of New York, Nassau County, by 

 

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a group of plaintiffs (collectively, “Tzadik ”). The complaint, which arises from Tzadik’s and Arbor’s business relationship, alleges tortious interference with economic advantage, promissory estoppel, libel and slander per se, negligent misrepresentation and breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing. Tzadik seeks $160.5 million in compensatory damages, and seeks prejudgment interest and punitive damages. The plaintiffs claim, which Arbor contests, is that, among other things, Arbor failed to offer Tzadik suitable refinancing terms, interfered with Tzadik’s ability to refinance its debt with other lenders, declined to waive certain closing costs when Tzadik acquired an Arbor entity, and refused to permit Tzadik to assume one of its loans. Arbor is required to respond to the amended complaint by February 21, 2022.

 

With respect to the Riverside Commons Mortgage Loan (1.1%), the borrower sponsor and guarantor, E. Stanley Kroenke (“Kroenke”), is one of several defendants under complaints filed in April 2016 by the City of St. Louis, the County of St. Louis and the Regional Convention and Sports Complex Authority related to the decision to relocate the St. Louis Rams to Los Angeles. Allegations include, among other things, (i) breach of contract, (ii) unjust enrichment, (iii) fraudulent misrepresentation, and (iv) tortious interference with business expectations. The plaintiffs seek damages and restitution of profits. Kroenke, has reportedly agreed to a litigation settlement. The settlement reportedly requires Kroenke to pay all or a substantial portion of the $790 million agreed settlement amount.

 

With respect to the Laguna Beach Mixed Use Mortgage Loan (0.4%), the related borrower sponsor is a defendant in two ongoing litigation matters. With regards to the first matter, the related borrower sponsor received a $600,000, unsecured 10-year loan from a private lender. The borrower sponsor repaid $635,000 over the 10-year term but the related private lender is claiming that the loan was interest-only and that it is still owed $600,000. There is no recorded deed of trust and there is no executed promissory note. If the court were to find that the loan was interest only, the interest rate would be greater than 10% which is in violation of the California usury laws and the plaintiff would be entitled to no additional compensation. With regards to the second matter, the related borrower sponsor entered into an agreement for the construction of a swimming pool at an unrelated property. After spending $800,000 the related borrower sponsor terminated the construction firm that was hired to complete the pool and the construction firm is now suing the related borrower sponsor for payments that are allegedly due.

 

We cannot assure you that the above-described litigation matters or any current litigation matters relating to certain Mortgage Loans would not have an adverse effect on, or provide any other indication of the future performance of the obligors or the non-recourse carveout guarantors under, the related Mortgage Loans.

 

Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are properties which are currently undergoing or, in the future, are expected to undergo redevelopment, renovation or expansion or, with respect to hospitality properties property improvement plans (“PIPs”) required by the franchisors. Certain risks related to redevelopment, expansion and renovation or the obligation to execute PIPs at a Mortgaged Property are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties”.

 

Below are descriptions of (a) certain of such Mortgaged Properties that are undergoing (or are required or expected to undergo) redevelopment, expansion and/or renovation where the approximate estimated cost thereof is equal to or greater than the lesser of $1,000,000 and 10% of the related Mortgage Loan’s principal balance, and/or (b) certain of such Mortgaged Properties that are subject to material PIPs.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), the borrower is performing an estimated $6,449,780 in franchisor-mandated PIPs at the Baymont Inn & Suites – 3475 Union Road, Baymont Inn & Suites – 2300 Valley West Court, Baymont Inn & Suites – 1608 East Business US 60, Baymont Inn & Suites – 95 Spruce Road, Baymont Inn & Suites – 2700 North Diers Parkway, Baymont Inn & Suites – 2006 North Merrill Avenue, Baymont Inn & Suites – 100 15th Street Southeast, Travelodge – 800 West Laramie Street, Baymont Inn & Suites – 1051 North Market Street, Super 8 – 2545 Cornhusker Highway, Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway, Baymont Inn & Suites – 451 Halligan Drive, Baymont Inn & Suites – 2005 Daley Street, Travelodge – 1177 East 16th Street, Baymont Inn & Suites – 6390 US-93, Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road and Baymont Inn & Suites – 1731

 

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South Sunridge Drive Mortgaged Properties. At origination, the borrower reserved $7,417,247 (representing approximately 115% of the estimated cost of the franchisor-mandated PIP, generally including upgrades to common areas, guest rooms, exteriors and landscaping) into a PIP reserve in connection with such renovations.

 

With respect to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan (1.6%), the related Mortgaged Property is master leased to KB Stevens Point MT, LLC (the “Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant”), an affiliate of the related borrower. The Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant has leased the entire space to Fleet Farm Group, LLC (the “Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Primary Tenant”). Under its related lease, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Primary Tenant has the option to pursue (i) any alteration (either individually or in the aggregate over any 12-month period) to the related space that costs more than $3,000,000 that would be reasonably expected to materially affect any structural component of the improvements (the “Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alternation”) and/or (ii) the construction of one or more new buildings or one more additional structures annexed to any portion of the leased space (the “Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion”). Under the related lease, both the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant and the related borrower have no monetary or construction obligations in connection with a Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alteration and/or a Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion. However, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant, as landlord, is required to consent to any Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alteration and/or Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion, and this consent cannot be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Primary Tenant exercises its option to conduct a Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alteration and/or a Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion, then under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant and the related borrower must, among other things: (i) provide the related lender with notice of the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alteration or Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion; (ii) cause the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Primary Tenant to deliver any expansion funds to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant, and these funds must be held in a segregated account that is controlled by a third-party escrow agent, who has entered into an irrevocable escrow agreement that is reasonably satisfactory to the lender; (iii) collaterally assign the escrow agreement to the related lender; (iv) ensure that they have no obligation to demolish or construct any improvements at the related premises; and (v) ensure that the related lender has received reasonably satisfactory evidence that the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alteration and/or Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion complies with all legal requirements. Furthermore, to the extent that the lender’s consent is required, the lender may take into consideration any REMIC requirements when rendering its approval or disapproval.

 

We cannot assure you that the above-described renovations and build outs will not temporarily interfere with the use and operation of portions of the related Mortgaged Property and/or make the related Mortgaged Property less attractive to potential guests, patrons, customers and/or tenants. See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for additional information on the 15 largest Mortgage Loans.

 

Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings

 

Defaults, Refinancings, Discounted Pay-offs, Foreclosure or REO Property Purchases

 

As of the Cut-off Date, none of the Mortgage Loans were modified due to a delinquency. One or more of the Mortgage Loans, (i) were refinancings in whole or in part of loans that were (or refinancings of bridge loans that in turn refinanced loans that were) in default at the time of refinancing, (ii) involved a discounted pay-off of a prior loan from the proceeds of such Mortgage Loan, or (iii) provided acquisition financing for the related borrower’s purchase of the related Mortgaged Property at a foreclosure sale or after becoming REO, in each case as described below:

 

With respect to the Midway Market Square Mortgage Loan (1.3%), such Mortgage Loan refinanced a previous mortgage loan that went into non-monetary default, was subject to foreclosure by the previous lender and was subject of a bankruptcy filing.

 

For additional information regarding the status of the Mortgage Loans since the date of origination, see “—COVID-19 Considerations”.

 

Borrowers, Principals or Affiliated Entities Have Been or Currently Are Parties to Defaults, Bankruptcy Proceedings, Criminal or Civil Legal Proceedings, Pending Investigations, Foreclosure Proceedings, Deed-In-Lieu of Foreclosure Transactions and/or Mortgage Loan Workouts

 

Certain of the borrowers, principals of the borrowers and other entities affiliated with such principals are or previously have been or currently are parties to loan defaults, bankruptcy proceedings, criminal or civil legal

 

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proceedings, pending investigations, foreclosure proceedings, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure transactions and/or mortgage loan workouts (which may have included a discounted payoff), in addition to any bankruptcy-related litigation issues discussed above in “—Litigation and Other Legal Considerations”, which in some cases may have involved a Mortgaged Property that secures a Mortgage Loan to be included in the Issuing Entity. For example, among the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single mortgage loan) taking into account any such material defaults, proceedings, pending investigations, transactions and/or Mortgage Loan workouts that are currently occurring or have occurred within the last 15 years and of which we are aware:

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI and IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loans (collectively, 8.9%), between 2010 and 2021, the related borrower sponsor has sponsored loans that have resulted in seven previous foreclosures, two previous deed-in-lieu foreclosure, one active foreclosure and one property in special servicing, all unrelated to the Mortgaged Properties.

 

With respect to each of the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan, the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan (collectively, 6.3%), the related borrower sponsor and/or guarantor, Jeffrey A. Pori, previously sponsored a property securing a loan that went into default and was subject to a foreclosure proceeding in which the related lender obtained an approximate $6.0 million deficiency judgment. After failing to reach a settlement with the lender, Mr. Pori, one of the related recourse guarantors under the loan, filed for bankruptcy in 2012. Mr. Pori exited bankruptcy in 2013.

 

With respect to the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.3%), the related borrower sponsor has sponsored loans that have resulted in three prior foreclosures, one prior short sale and one prior tax lien of approximately $1,300,000, which was fully satisfied in 2015.

 

There are likely other material defaults, bankruptcy proceedings, legal proceedings, foreclosure proceedings, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure transactions and/or mortgage loan workouts involving certain of the borrowers, principals of the borrowers and other entities under the control of such principals that have (i) occurred prior to the last 15 years, (ii) occurred during the last 15 years with respect to Mortgage Loans that are not among the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan), or (iii) otherwise occurred at any time (including with respect to the 15 largest Mortgage Loans) and of which we are not aware.

 

We cannot assure you that there are no other defaults, bankruptcy proceedings, legal proceedings, foreclosure proceedings, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure transactions and/or mortgage loan workout matters that involved one or more Mortgage Loans or Mortgaged Properties, and/or a guarantor, borrower, borrower sponsor or other party to a Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to the Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.5%), each of the Mortgaged Properties was acquired out of bankruptcy by one of the guarantors pursuant to a court ordered bankruptcy plan following a chapter 11 proceeding by the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties. In 2017, the prior owner was sued by a group of investors claiming that the prior owner had misappropriated funds and following the lawsuit, the prior owner filed a chapter 11 bankruptcy on the Mortgaged Properties. The bankruptcy court issued a bankruptcy plan, which required the conveyance of the Mortgaged Properties to ten newly formed SPEs unrelated to the prior owner. One of the guarantors acquired an interest in such SPEs pursuant to the bankruptcy plan. The Mortgaged Properties are subject to a pending appeal of the court ordered bankruptcy plan brought by a prior creditor to the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Certain risks relating to bankruptcy proceedings are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans”.

 

Tenant Issues

 

Tenant Concentrations

 

Mortgaged properties that are owner-occupied or leased to a single tenant, or a tenant that makes up a significant portion of the rental income, also are more susceptible to interruptions of cash flow if that tenant’s

 

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business operations are negatively impacted, if that tenant defaults or if that tenant fails to renew its lease. This is so because:

 

the financial effect of the absence of rental income may be severe;

 

more time may be required to re-lease the space; and

 

substantial capital costs may be incurred to make the space appropriate for replacement tenants.

 

See Annex A to this prospectus for tenant lease expiration dates for the 5 largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage) at each office, retail, self storage, industrial and mixed use Mortgaged Property.

 

The Mortgaged Properties have single tenants as set forth below:

 

Eleven (11) of the Mortgaged Properties (14.1%), securing, in whole or in part, eight (8) Mortgage Loans, are each leased to a single tenant.

 

No Mortgaged Property leased to a single tenant secures a Mortgage Loan representing more than approximately 3.6% of the Initial Pool Balance.

 

With respect to certain of these Mortgaged Properties that are leased to a single tenant, the related leases may expire prior to, or soon after, the maturity dates of the Mortgage Loans or the related tenant may have the right to terminate its lease prior to the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan. If the current tenant does not renew its lease on comparable economic terms to the expired lease, if a single tenant terminates its lease or if a suitable replacement tenant does not enter into a new lease on similar economic terms, there could be a negative impact on the payments on the related Mortgage Loans.

 

In the event of a default by any of the foregoing tenants, if the related lease expires prior to the Mortgage Loan maturity date and the related tenant fails to renew its lease or if such tenant exercises an early termination option, there would likely be an interruption of rental payments under the related leases. In certain cases where the tenant owns the improvements to the Mortgaged Property, the related borrower may be required to purchase such improvements in connection with the exercise of its remedies.

 

Lease Expirations and Terminations

 

Lease Expirations

 

See Annex A to this prospectus for tenant lease expiration dates for the 5 largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage leased) at each office, industrial, retail, self storage and mixed use and leased fee Mortgaged Property. Even if none of the 5 largest tenants at a particular Mortgaged Property have leases that expire before, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, (i) some of the Mortgaged Properties have significant leases (not related to the 5 largest tenants) or a significant concentration of leases that expire before, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, and (ii) there may be a significant percentage of leases at a particular Mortgaged Property that expire in a single calendar year, a rolling 12-month period or prior to, or shortly after, the maturity of a Mortgage Loan. Identified below are certain lease expirations or concentrations of lease expirations with respect to the office, industrial, retail, self storage and mixed use and leased fee Mortgaged Properties:

 

In certain cases, the lease of a sole tenant or the lease of an anchor or other tenant that is one of the 5 largest tenants at a Mortgaged Property expires prior to the maturity date (or, in the case of an ARD Loan, the Anticipated Repayment Date) of the related Mortgage Loan, as set forth on Annex A to this prospectus. Set forth in the table below are examples of Mortgaged Properties as to which the sole tenant or a single tenant representing greater than 50% of the net rentable square footage occupies its space at the Mortgaged Property under a lease that expires prior to, or within approximately 12 months after, the maturity date (or, in the case of an ARD Loan, the Anticipated Repayment Date) of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

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Mortgaged Property Name 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Name of Tenant 

Percentage of Net Rentable Square Footage Expiring(1) 

Date of Lease Expiration 

Maturity Date 

HTI MOB Portfolio – Dyer Building 0.5% Franciscan Medical Specialists 100.0% 9/30/2027 12/6/2031
HTI MOB Portfolio – Aurora Health Center 0.4% Lakeshore Medical Clinic 57.3% 12/31/2026 12/6/2031
HTI MOB Portfolio – Fort Wayne Engle Road 0.3% Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne 100.0% 12/31/2030 12/6/2031
HTI MOB Portfolio – Circleville MOB 0.3% OhioHealth 52.6% 1/31/2025 12/6/2031
HTI MOB Portfolio – Illinois Cancer Center 0.2% ICC 100.0% 8/31/2024 12/6/2031
HTI MOB Portfolio – Fort Wayne Dupont 0.2% Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne 100.0% 12/31/2030 12/6/2031
Bedrock Portfolio – The Qube 0.5% Quicken Loans Inc. 77.9% 7/31/2028 1/1/2029
Bedrock Portfolio – Chrysler
House
0.4% Quicken Loans Inc. 53.5% 8/31/2023 1/1/2029
Bedrock Portfolio - 1505 & 1515 Woodward 0.2% LinkedIn Corporation 52.6% 7/31/2026 1/1/2029
Bedrock Portfolio – Vinton 0.1% Besa Partners LLC 100.0% 1/31/2026 1/1/2029
Bedrock Portfolio – Lane Bryant Building 0.0% Detroit Labs, LLC 54.5% 1/31/2026 1/1/2029
2 Riverfront Plaza 3.3% Panasonic Corporation of North America 100.0% 4/30/2031 1/6/2032
Northwest Capital Portfolio – Riverway Plaza 0.6% Wilco Farmers 50.5% 9/30/2027 2/6/2032
BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 2.0% BJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc. 100.0% 1/31/2027 1/6/2032
           

 

 

(1)Calculated based on a percentage of net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the Mortgaged Properties identified in the table below, tenant leases representing in the aggregate greater than 50% of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property (excluding Mortgaged Properties leased to a sole tenant or single tenant representing greater than 50% of the net rentable square footage, as identified in the table above) expire in a single calendar year that is prior to, or in the same year as, the year in which the maturity date (or, in the case of an ARD Loan, the Anticipated Repayment Date) of the related Mortgage Loan occurs.

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

Approximate Aggregate Percentage of Leases Expiring(1) 

Calendar Year of Expiration 

Maturity Date 

360 Rosemary 4.0% 61.1% 2032 2/6/2032
West Allen Plaza 0.5% 66.4% 2026 2/6/2032
Plantation Canal 0.6% 100.0% MTM(2) 1/6/2032

 

 

(1)Calculated based on a percentage of occupied net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property.

(2)Each of the tenants at the Mortgaged Property sign 12-month leases that automatically rollover to month-to-month tenancies upon expiration of the related lease.

 

There may be other Mortgaged Properties with related leases (including leases representing in the aggregate 50% or greater of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property), that expire over two or more calendar years prior to maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, which may be consecutive calendar years.

 

Further, with respect to certain other Mortgaged Properties, there are leases that represent in the aggregate a material portion (but less than 50%) of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property that expire in a single calendar year (or several calendar years) prior to, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

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Lease Terminations

 

Certain Mortgage Loans have material lease early termination options. Leases often give tenants the right to terminate the related lease, reduce the amount of space they are leasing, abate or reduce the related rent, and/or exercise certain remedies against the related borrower for various reasons or upon various conditions, including:

 

(i)if the borrower for the applicable Mortgaged Property allows uses at the Mortgaged Property in violation of use restrictions in current tenant leases,

 

(ii)if the borrower or any of its affiliates owns other properties within a certain radius of the Mortgaged Property and allows uses at those properties in violation of use restrictions,

 

(iii)if the borrower fails to provide a designated number of parking spaces,

 

(iv)if there is construction at the related Mortgaged Property or an adjacent property (whether or not such adjacent property is owned or controlled by the borrower or any of its affiliates) that may interfere with visibility of, access to or a tenant’s use of the Mortgaged Property or otherwise violate the terms of a tenant’s lease,

 

(v)upon casualty or condemnation with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgaged Property that renders such Mortgaged Property unsuitable for a tenant’s use or if the borrower fails to rebuild such Mortgaged Property within a certain time,

 

(vi)if a tenant’s use is not permitted by zoning or applicable law,

 

(vii)if the tenant is unable to exercise an expansion right,

 

(viii)if the borrower does not complete certain improvements to the property as contemplated in the lease,

 

(ix)if the borrower leases space at the Mortgaged Property or within a certain radius of the Mortgaged Property to a competitor,

 

(x)if the tenant fails to meet certain sales targets or other business objectives for a specified period of time,

 

(xi)if certain anchor or significant tenants at the subject property go dark or terminate their leases,

 

(xii)if the landlord violates the tenant’s exclusive use rights for a specified period of time,

 

(xiii)if the borrower defaults on any other obligations under the lease, or

 

(xiv)based upon contingencies other than those set forth in this “—Tenant Issues—Lease Expirations and Terminations” section.

 

We cannot assure you that all or any of the borrowers will comply with their lease covenants or such third parties will act in a manner required to avoid any termination and/or abatement rights of the related tenant.

 

Identified below are certain material termination rights or situations in which the tenant may no longer occupy its leased space or pay full (or any) rent.

 

Unilateral Lease Termination Rights

 

Certain of the tenant leases permit the related tenant to unilaterally terminate its lease (with respect to all or a portion of its leased property) prior to, or shortly after the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, upon providing notice of such termination within a specified period prior to the termination date. For example, among the 5 largest tenants by net rentable square footage at a Mortgaged Property securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) by Cut-off Date Balance, or those Mortgaged Properties with a tenant that leases at least 20% of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property (in each case excluding government tenants, which are described further below):

 

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With respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%), (i) New Day USA, the largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 17.9% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate its lease effective on any date elected by New Day USA during the period between November 30, 2027 and December 31, 2032 by (a) providing notice at least 360 days prior to the proposed termination date, (b) paying unamortized leasing costs and (c) is not in default; (ii) Goldman Sachs, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 12.7% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate its lease (x) effective as of the day preceding the fifth anniversary date of the rent commencement date under its lease by (a) providing notice at least 12 months prior to the proposed termination date and (b) paying unamortized leasing costs, and is not in default or (y) in the event that Goldman Sachs enters into a lease for at least 150,000 square feet at a specified nearby property owned by an affiliate of the borrower, on terms to be mutually agreed by the borrower and Goldman Sachs, and is not in default; and (iii) Comvest, the third largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 12.5% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate its lease effective as of the last day of the 7th year of its lease by (a) providing notice at least 12 months prior to the proposed termination date, (b) paying 6 months of base rent and unamortized leasing costs and (c) is not in default.

 

With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the sole tenant at The Assembly Mortgaged Property, Coyote Logistics, representing approximately 100.0% of the net rentable square footage, has a one-time right to terminate its lease at any time after August 31, 2025, with at least nine months’ prior written notice and the payment of a termination fee in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the then unamortized brokerage commissions, tenant improvement allowance, the abatement of base rental and attorneys’ fees incurred by landlord in negotiating the lease, amortized on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease with interest on the unamortized balance at a rate of 6% per annum, plus (ii) an amount equal to three full calendar months’ rent at the then existing rates.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), Kirkland & Ellis, the largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 36.8% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate its lease only with respect to (i) the 32nd floor effective June 30, 2027, by (a) providing notice by March 31, 2026 and (b) paying unamortized leasing costs, and (ii) either the highest or lowest odd-numbered floor other than the 51st floor as of February 28, 2034.

 

With respect to the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%), Lyft, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 14.4% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate its lease effective December 1, 2026 by (i) providing 18 months’ notice and (ii) paying an early termination fee equal to $6,490,125.18.

 

With respect to the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan (2.8%), (i) Georgia Pacific, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 15.3% of the net rentable square footage, has a one-time termination option which can be exercised by providing 180 days’ notice and (ii) Iron Mountain, the fifth largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 7.5% of the net rentable square footage, has the right to terminate both its leases at the Mortgaged property by (i) giving 270 days’ prior written notice and (ii) paying a penalty payment equal to six months of rent payments.

 

With respect to the Bethany Medical Mortgage Loan (0.3%), Swope Health Services, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property (representing 24.0% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property), has the right to terminate its lease at any time by (i) giving 120 days’ prior written notice and (ii) paying liquidated damages for such early termination in an amount equal to 75% of the base rent multiplied by the number of months remaining in the lease term.

 

Rights to Terminate Lease or Abate or Reduce Rent Triggered by Failure to Meet Business Objectives or Actions of Other Tenants

 

Certain of the tenant leases for the Mortgaged Properties permit the related tenant to terminate its lease and/or abate or reduce rent if the tenant fails to meet certain sales targets or other business objectives for a specified

 

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period of time. We cannot assure you that all or any of these tenants will meet the sales targets or business objectives required to avoid any termination and/or abatement rights.

 

Certain of the tenant leases for the Mortgaged Properties may permit affected tenants to terminate their leases and/or abate or reduce rent if another tenant at the subject Mortgaged Property or a tenant at an adjacent or nearby property terminates its lease or goes dark, or if a specified percentage of the Mortgaged Property is unoccupied.

 

In addition to termination options tied to certain triggers as set forth above that are common with respect to retail properties, certain tenant leases permit the related tenant to terminate its lease without any such triggers.

 

Certain of the tenant leases permit the related tenant to terminate its lease based upon contingencies other than those set forth above in this “—Tenant Issues—Rights to Terminate Lease or Abate or Reduce Rent Triggered by Failure to Meet Business Objectives or Actions of Other Tenants” subsection.

 

See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for more information on material lease termination options relating to the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan).

 

Rights to Cease Operations (Go Dark) at the Leased Property

 

Certain of the tenant leases may permit a tenant to go dark at any time.

 

There may be other tenant leases that do not require the related tenant to continue to operate its space at the related Mortgaged Property, and therefore such tenants may also have the option to go dark at any time, but such right to go dark is not expressly provided for under the subject lease.

 

Termination Rights of Government Sponsored Tenants

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties, as set forth in the table below, may be leased in whole or in part by government sponsored tenants or by tenants with government contracts. Government sponsored tenants frequently have the right to cancel their leases at any time or after a specific time (in some cases after the delivery of notice) or for lack of appropriations. Tenants that are party to a government contract frequently have termination options related to termination or cessation of such government contract.

 

Other Tenant Termination Issues

 

In addition to the tenant termination issues described above, anchor tenants at, and shadow anchor tenants with respect to, certain Mortgaged Properties may close or otherwise become vacant. We cannot assure you that any such anchor tenants would be replaced in a timely manner or without incurring material additional costs to the related borrower and resulting in adverse economic effects.

 

Rights to Sublease

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties may have tenants that sublet a portion of their space or have provided notice of their intent to sublet out a portion of their space in the future. For example, taking into account (i) the 5 largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage) at those Mortgaged Properties securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) or (ii) cases where 10% or more of the aggregate net rentable square footage at a Mortgaged Property is sublet:

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), (i) Citibank, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 12.9% of the net rentable square footage, currently subleases approximately 3.6% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property to a subtenant, and (ii) Freshfields, the fifth largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 8.3% of the net rentable square footage, currently subleases approximately 1.0% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property to a subtenant and, as of origination, was publicly marketing the rest of its space for sublease.

 

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With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), Fifth Third Bank, the third largest tenant at the One Woodward Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 8.4% of the net rentable square footage of the One Woodward Mortgaged Property, subleases approximately 48.3% of its space to Quicken Loans Inc.

 

With respect to the 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgage Loan (3.3%), the sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property, Panasonic Corporation of North America, currently subleases approximately 11.0% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property to a subtenant and is currently marketing for sublease an additional 34.6% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property. The sublease currently in place expires on the expiration date of the sole tenant’s lease, which is in April 2031.

 

Tenants Not Yet in Occupancy or in a Free Rent Period, Leases Under Negotiation and LOIs

 

Tenants under certain leases included in the Underwritten Net Cash Flow, Underwritten Net Operating Income and/or Occupancy may not be in physical occupancy, may not have commenced paying rent, or may be in the process of negotiating such leases. There can be no assurance that any of these tenants will take possession of their premises or commence paying rent as expected or at all. For example, with respect to single tenant properties, tenants that are one of the 5 largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage) at a Mortgaged Property securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) or tenants in the aggregate representing more than 25% of the net rentable square footage at a Mortgaged Property, certain of such tenants have not taken possession or commenced paying rent or have outstanding rent as set forth below:

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%), due to the recent completion of the related Mortgaged Property, many tenants are currently in the process of building out their respective spaces and have not yet taken physical occupancy. Goldman Sachs, the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 12.7% of the net rentable square footage, is expected to receive approximately $3.3 million (approximately $75 PSF) in tenant improvement allowance for the build-out of its new spaces expected to commence April 2022. Comvest Advisors, the third largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 12.5% of the net rentable square footage, is expected to receive approximately $3.8 million ($97 PSF) in tenant improvement allowance for the build-out of its new spaces expected to commence July 2022, July 2023, and September 2023. Related Southeast, the fifth largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 5.7% of the net rentable square footage, has not yet taken delivery of its space and the borrower estimates it will do so in August 2022.

 

With respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%), the space has been turned over to the sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property, Oath Holdings Inc. (guaranteed by Verizon Communications Inc.), and the lease commenced on October 30, 2021 with a six month rent abatement period, resulting in a rent commencement date of May 1, 2022. The tenant has not yet moved into its space. The lender has reserved free rent. In addition, Oath Holdings Inc. is currently marketing approximately 245,000 square feet of its space (37.2% NRA) for sublease.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), NYU, the third largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 11.7% of the net rentable square footage, has commenced paying rent, but has not yet taken occupancy of its full space, which is expected by April 2022. We cannot assure you that NYU will take occupancy as expected or at all. Citadel, the fourth largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 8.6% of the net rentable square footage, has provided notice that it intends to vacate at its lease expiration in August 2022. We cannot assure you that this vacated space will be relet at similar terms or at all.

 

With respect to the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%), Peloton, the largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 48.1% of the net rentable square footage, is in occupancy of their fifth floor space, which represents approximately 7.2% of the net rentable square footage, but is not yet paying rent for such space. Ovid Therapeutics, the third largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 2.7% of the net rentable square footage, is not in occupancy or paying rent. Ovid Therapeutics is expected to take occupancy in March 2022, and has 

 

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10 months free rent following delivery. True Talent Advisory, the fourth largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, representing approximately 2.5% of the net rentable square footage, is not in occupancy or paying rent. True Talent Advisory is expected to take occupancy in February 2022, and has 13 months free rent following delivery. We cannot assure you that these tenants will take occupancy or commence paying rent as expected or at all.

 

With respect to the Arc on Armour Mortgage Loan (0.9%), the lease of the sole tenant, Venn, is currently subject to a $200,000 rent reserve while tenant improvement work is completed on the property, which will be released once Venn has taken occupancy and is paying full unabated rent.

 

With respect to the Middletown Retail Plaza Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the largest tenant, The Learning Experience, (representing 46.5% of the net rentable square footage of the Mortgaged Property) executed a lease on August 1, 2021 under which it will be paying abated rent until January 1, 2023. At loan closing, $193,000 was deposited into a rent concession reserve account, representing the outstanding rent abatement.

 

With respect to the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan (2.8%), the fourth largest tenant, HP, Inc., (representing 9.9%% of the net rentable square footage of the Mortgaged Property), has not yet taken delivery of its space and the borrower estimates it will do so in June 2022.

 

In addition, in some cases, tenants at a Mortgaged Property may have signed a letter of intent or notified the related borrower of their intent to continue to lease space at the Mortgaged Property but not executed a lease with respect to the related space. We cannot assure you that any such proposed tenant will sign a lease or lease renewal or take or remain in occupancy at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Further, the underwritten occupancy, Underwritten Net Cash Flow and Underwritten Net Operating Income of the Mortgaged Properties may reflect tenants, and rents from tenants, whose lease terms or renewal leases are under negotiation but not yet signed. Certain of the Mortgage Loans may also have tenants who are leasing their spaces on a month-to-month basis and have the right to terminate their leases on a monthly basis. For example, taking into account the 5 largest tenants (based on net rentable square footage) at the Mortgaged Properties:

 

With respect to the Plantation Canal Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the related Mortgaged Property is 76.0% leased to tenants on a month-to-month basis.

 

In the case of any Mortgage Loan, we cannot assure you that tenants who have not yet taken occupancy, begun paying rent or executed a lease will take occupancy, begin paying rent or execute their lease. If these tenants do not take occupancy of the leased space, begin paying rent or execute their lease, it could result in a higher vacancy rate and re-leasing costs that may adversely affect cash flow on the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Charitable Institutions / Not-For-Profit Tenants

 

Certain Mortgaged Properties may have tenants or sub-tenants that are charitable institutions or other not-for-profit tenant organizations that generally rely on contributions from individuals and government grants or other subsidies to pay rent on such space and other operating expenses.

 

Tenants that are charitable institutions that generally rely on contributions from individuals and government grants or other subsidies to pay rent on such space and other operating expenses may default upon their respective leases should such contributions, grants or subsidies no longer be available.

 

See “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for more information on other tenant matters relating to the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan).

 

See the footnotes to Annex A to this prospectus for further information regarding the 5 largest tenants by net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Properties.

 

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Purchase Options, Rights of First Offer and Rights of First Refusal

 

With respect to certain of the Mortgaged Properties, certain tenants, franchisors, property managers, ground lessors, developers, owners’ associations or other parties may have a purchase option, right of first offer or a right of first refusal or similar right, upon satisfaction of certain conditions, to purchase all or a portion of such Mortgaged Properties. Below are certain purchase options, rights of first offer and rights of first refusal to purchase all or a portion of certain Mortgaged Properties securing the 15 largest Mortgage Loans:

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), T-Mobile West Tower LLC (“T-Mobile”), maintains a cell tower on the southern portion of the East Southern Avenue Mortgaged Property. Under the terms of the related lease, if the related borrower receives an offer to purchase the fee title, an easement, a lease, a license or any other form of interest in the portion of the related Mortgaged Property on which the cell tower is located from any entity or individual that owns cell towers or other wireless telecommunications facilities, then T-Mobile has the right of first refusal to buy that portion of the related Mortgaged Property on the same terms and conditions in the offer, provided that (i) the related borrower must give written notice of the conditions of the offer to T-Mobile; (ii) the written notice must provide for a 90 day due diligence period and (iii) T-Mobile must give notice within 30 days of receiving the offer from the related borrower of its intention to exercise its right of first refusal.

 

With respect to the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.3%), Red Lobster (“Red Lobster”), the second largest tenant at the Center Plaza Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to purchase the Red Lobster leased portion if the related borrower receives and intends to accept an offer from a third party to purchase the related portion Red Lobster occupies at the related Mortgaged Property. Such right of first refusal does not apply to an offer to purchase the Red Lobster leased portion at any sale incidental to the exercise of a remedy provided for by a security instrument creating a lien on such space.

 

In addition, with respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan (1.6%), the Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan (1.2%), the Middletown Retail Plaza Mortgage Loan (0.5%) and the Inland Boat & Self Storage Mortgage Loan (0.4%), certain tenants, franchisors, property managers, ground lessors, developers, owners’ associations or other parties have a purchase option, right of first offer or a right of first refusal or similar right, upon satisfaction of certain conditions, to purchase all or a portion of the related Mortgaged Properties. The related right generally does not apply in the context of a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or other exercise of remedies under the Mortgage Loan documents, although such rights may apply to subsequent purchasers following any such foreclosure, deed-in-lieu-of-foreclosure or other exercise of remedies.

 

Affiliated Leases and Master Leases

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are leased in whole or in part by borrowers or borrower affiliates. Set forth below are examples of Mortgaged Properties at which (A) at least (i) 5.0% of the gross income at the Mortgaged Property relates to leases between the borrower and an affiliate of the borrower or (ii) 5.0% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property is leased to an affiliate of the borrower or (B) master leases were included in the underwritten base rent:

 

With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), 67.0% of the gross income at the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgaged Properties relates to leases with an affiliate of the borrower. Additionally, The Qube Mortgaged Property, Chrysler House Mortgaged Property 1001 Woodward Mortgaged Property, are each subject to a master lease with an affiliate of the borrower representing 19.4%, 12.7% and 11.8% of the net rentable square footage, respectively, at the related Mortgaged Properties.

 

With respect to the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.3%), Puget Sound Retail, LLC, an affiliate of the borrower leases approximately 7.9% of the net rentable square footage at the Pike Street Mortgaged Property.

 

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With respect to the SAPA Transmission Mortgage Loan (0.8%), the related Mortgaged Property is 100% occupied by SAPA Transmission, which is an affiliate of the related borrower.

 

Other Mortgaged Properties may have tenants that are affiliated with the related borrower but those tenants do not represent more than 5.0% of the gross income or net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties may be leased in whole or in part by an originator and/or Sponsor or its affiliates. For example, with respect to the 601 Lexington Mortgage Loan (3.6%), an affiliate of Citi Real Estate Funding, Inc., a co-originator of the related Loan Combination, leases approximately 12.9% of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property. In addition, with respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), an affiliate of JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, a co-originator of the related Loan Combination, leases approximately 6.1% of the net rentable square footage at The Qube Mortgaged Property.

 

Other Tenant Issues

 

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, many non-essential businesses at certain of the Mortgaged Properties may have been ordered to close by government mandate or may be operating at a reduced level. See “Risk Factors—Special Risks—The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

Insurance Considerations

 

In the case of one hundred eighty three (183) Mortgaged Properties (67.7%), which secure, in whole or in part, thirty nine (39) Mortgage Loans (68.0%), the related borrowers (or in the case of the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan, Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan, Feather River Shopping Center, and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan, the master tenant) maintain insurance under blanket policies.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the loan documents provide that required terrorism insurance may be written by a non-rated captive insurer subject to certain conditions, including, among others: (A) TRIPRA is in full force and effect; (B) the terrorism policy issued by such captive insurer, together with any other qualified terrorism policies in-place, provides a per occurrence limit of not less than the replacement cost and rent loss coverage as otherwise required; (C) covered losses that are not reinsured by the federal government under TRIPRA and paid to the captive insurer must be reinsured with a cut-through endorsement by an insurance company rated S&P “A”/ Moody’s “A2” or better or such higher rating as the rating agency may require not to exceed S&P “A+”/ Moody’s “A1”; (D) all reinsurance agreements between the captive insurer and other reinsurance providers are reasonably acceptable to the lender; and (E) such captive insurer is licensed in the State of Vermont or other jurisdiction to the extent reasonably approved by the lender and qualified to issue the terrorism policy in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

 

Further, certain Mortgaged Properties may be insured, in whole or in part, by a sole or significant tenant. For example:

 

With respect to the BJ’s Wholesale Club – Kendall Mortgaged Property (2.0%), the sole tenant, BJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc., provides the property and liability insurance for the Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan (1.6%), under the related Mortgage Loan documents, Fleet Farm Group, LLC (“Fleet Farm”), the sole tenant, is allowed to provide insurance for the related Mortgaged Property. Fleet Farm has exercised its right to provide insurance for the related Mortgaged Property and has obtained insurance policies naming both the related borrower and the related lender as a loss payee on the property coverage and as additional insured on the property liability coverage. Pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, if any time the related lender is not in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required under the related Mortgage Loan documents is in full force and effect, the related lender has the right, without notice to take such action the related lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the related Mortgaged Property.

 

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With respect to the Mills Fleet Farm Carver Mortgage Loan (1.2%), the Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrower to rely on the insurance provided by the sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property, Fleet Farm, for insurance other than commercial general liability insurance and umbrella liability coverage, provided that, among other conditions (i) the related lease is in full force and effect, (ii) Fleet Farm is not in default under the related lease beyond any applicable grace periods, (iii) there has been no material reduction in the credit rating of Fleet Farm and Fleet Farm is not or a debtor in any bankruptcy proceeding and (iv) Fleet Farm maintains insurance required under the related lease.

 

In addition, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, the insurable value of the related Mortgaged Property as of the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan was lower (and, in certain cases, may be substantially lower) than the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance” and “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Earthquake, Flood and Other Insurance May Not Be Available or Adequate”.

 

In addition, with respect to Mortgaged Properties that are part of condominium regimes, the insurance may be maintained by the condominium association rather than the related borrower.

 

Further, many Mortgage Loans contain limitations on the obligation to obtain terrorism insurance. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties”.

 

Zoning and Use Restrictions

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are subject to restrictions that restrict the use of the Mortgaged Properties to their current use or some other specified use or have other zoning issues, as further described below:

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), in 2016, the Mortgaged Property was designated a landmark by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (“NYC LPC”). The landmark designation requires that NYC LPC approval be obtained in advance for any alteration, reconstruction, demolition or new construction affecting the designated building.

 

With respect to the Everett Building Mortgage Loan (0.4%) the Mortgaged Property is a designated historical landmark. Such designation limits alterations to the related Mortgaged Property and requires any development of the Mortgaged Property to be subject to additional review and approval by the Urban Design and Historic Preservation Commission.

 

With respect to the 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments Mortgaged Loan (0.3%), the 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments Mortgaged Property has one ground floor apartment zoned as a “work live” space and the unit is rented to a residential tenant; however, the building permit does not allow the zoned use. This space falls within the lender’s underwritten vacancy.

 

In addition, (i) certain of the Mortgaged Properties may be subject to zoning violations relating to maintenance and inspection requirements with respect to the Mortgaged Properties, for which the related Mortgage Loan documents generally require the related borrowers to remedy the violations (which may include a requirement for a reserve of funds for remediation), and (ii) certain of the Mortgaged Properties are legal non-conforming uses that may be restricted or prohibited entirely after certain events, such as casualties, or may restrict renovations at the Mortgaged Properties. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions”.

 

Further, the Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loans may have zoning, building code, or other local law issues (including with respect to certificates of occupancy) in addition to the issues described above. In addition, certain of the Mortgaged Properties are subject to a temporary certificate of occupancy (the “TCO”). In such cases, the related Mortgage Loan documents require the related borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the TCO, or cause the sponsor of the property to maintain the TCO, and to cause the TCO to be continuously renewed at all times until a permanent certificate of occupancy (“PCO”) is obtained for the related Mortgaged Property or contain covenants to similar effect.

 

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See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions”. See also the Mortgage Loan representations and warranties no. (25) (Local Law Compliance) and no. (26) (Licenses and Permits) on Annex E-1A and representations and warranties no. (24) (Local Law Compliance) and no. (25) (Licenses and Permits) on Annex E-2A to this prospectus any related exceptions on Annex E-1B and Annex E-2B, to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annexes E-1A and E-2A to this prospectus).

 

In addition, certain Mortgaged Properties may be subject to use restrictions imposed in connection with addressing environmental concerns. See “—Environmental Considerations”.

 

Non-Recourse Carveout Limitations

 

While the Mortgage Loans generally contain non-recourse carveouts for certain liabilities (for example, as a result of fraud by the borrower, certain voluntary insolvency proceedings, breaches of environmental covenants or other matters), certain of the Mortgage Loans do not contain such carveouts, contain limitations to such carveouts and/or do not provide for a non-recourse carveout guarantor. Certain other Mortgage Loans may have additional limitations to the non-recourse carveouts as described on Annex E-1A and Annex E-2A to this prospectus. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed”. For example:

 

In the case of each of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the 2 Riverfront Mortgage Loan (3.3%) and the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%), there is no separate non-recourse carveout guarantor with respect to such Mortgage Loan.

 

We cannot assure you that the net worth or liquidity of any non-recourse carveout guarantor under any of the Mortgage Loans will be sufficient to satisfy any claims against that guarantor under its non-recourse guaranty. In most cases, the liquidity and net worth of a non-recourse carveout guarantor under a Mortgage Loan will be less, and may be materially less, than the outstanding principal amount of that Mortgage Loan. In addition, there may be impediments and/or difficulties in enforcing some or all of the non-recourse carveout liability obligations of individual guarantors depending on, among other things, the domicile or citizenship of any such guarantor.

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loan documents may provide that recourse for environmental matters terminates immediately (or in some cases, following a specified period, such as two years) after payment or defeasance in full of such Mortgage Loans (or after a permitted transfer of the related Mortgaged Property) if certain conditions are satisfied, such as the lender receiving searches or an environmental inspection report meeting criteria set forth in such Mortgage Loan documents. In addition, as to certain Mortgage Loans, the related guaranty and/or environmental indemnity may provide that the recourse liability of the guarantor will not apply to any action, event or condition arising after the foreclosure, delivery of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or appointment of a receiver, of the Mortgaged Property, or of ownership interests in the borrower, pursuant to such Mortgage Loan or a related mezzanine loan.

 

The non-recourse carveout provisions contained in certain of the Mortgage Loan documents may also limit the liability of the non-recourse carveout guarantor for certain monetary obligations or covenants related to the use and operation of the Mortgaged Property to the extent that there is sufficient cash flow generated by the Mortgaged Property and made available to the related borrower and/or non-recourse carveout guarantor to take or prevent such required action.

 

In addition, there may be impediments and/or difficulties in enforcing some or all of the non-recourse carveout liability obligations of individual guarantors depending on the domicile or citizenship of the guarantor.

 

Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations

 

Below are descriptions of certain additional real estate and other tax matters relating to certain Mortgaged Properties. Certain risks relating to real estate taxes regarding the Mortgaged Properties or the borrowers are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Increases in Real Estate Taxes and Assessments May Reduce Available Funds”.

 

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With respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%), the related Mortgaged Property benefits from a payment-in-lieu of taxes (“PILOT”) program with the City of Hoboken, New Jersey (the “City”) and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (the “Port Authority”) designed to promote the redevelopment of Hoboken. The PILOT program provides for a 100% abatement of local and municipal taxes during the term of the lease between the borrower, as tenant, and the City and the Port Authority, collectively as landlord, provided that, among other conditions, the borrower is required to make an annual payment in lieu of taxes as follows: (i) for the first 20-years of the lease term, the product obtained by multiplying the “Applicable PILOT Rate” (beginning at $2.00 subject to yearly escalations of 2.75% compounded annually for a period of 20 years) by 468,000 development square feet and (ii) following said 20-year period, the Annual PILOT Rental will increase annually; (ii) the Applicable PILOT Rate for any year commencing on the first day following the 20 year period will be the Applicable PILOT Rate for the year immediately preceding the then-current year increased by the greater of (a) 2% and (b) the percentage increase (calculated to 4 decimal places) in the tax rate for the then-current year over the tax rate for the year immediately preceding the then-current year; and (iii) the Annual PILOT Rental for the then-current year will be the product of the Applicable PILOT Rate for such year (as so increased) multiplied by 468,000 development square feet.

 

With respect to the 2 Riverfront Mortgage Loan (3.3%), the related Mortgaged Property benefits from a payment-in-lieu of taxes (“PILOT”) program with the City of Newark, New Jersey (the “Issuer”) designed to promote the redevelopment of the Newark Plaza Urban Renewal Area. The PILOT program provides for a 100% abatement in real estate taxes and assessments during the term of the financial agreement with the Issuer, provided that, among other conditions, the borrower is required to make an annual payment in lieu of taxes in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the annual service charge, which is $622,926 as of the date of origination, and may not exceed $673,757.

 

With respect to the Peoria Center at Arrowhead Mortgage Loan (1.3%), the Mortgaged Property benefits from an excise tax abatement granted by the City of Peoria. The tax abatement is scheduled to expire on June 30, 2070. The underwritten abated taxes are $71,180 compared to the estimated unabated taxes of $284,875 for the 2021/2022 tax year.

 

With respect to the Thompson Court Mortgage Loan (1.1%), the related Mortgaged Property benefits from a payment-in-lieu of taxes (“PILOT”) program with The Health, Educational and Housing Facility Board of the City of Memphis, Tennessee (the “Issuer”) designed to promote the preservation and development of housing for low and moderate-income families. In order to obtain the benefit of such PILOT program, the fee interest in the Mortgaged Property was conveyed to the Issuer and leased back to the borrower. The lease (“PILOT Lease”) is coterminous with the PILOT program and expires on December 31, 2026, with no renewal options. The PILOT program provides for a 100% abatement in real estate taxes and assessments through December 31, 2026, provided that, among other conditions, the borrower is required to make an annual payment in lieu of taxes in an amount equal to the sum of (i) $213,380.00 multiplied by the then-current City of Memphis tax rate and (ii) $213,380.00 multiplied by the then-current County of Shelby tax rate. The Issuer is obligated to reconvey the fee interest in the Mortgaged Property to the borrower upon the expiration or earlier termination of the PILOT Lease.

 

With respect to the Everett Building Mortgage Loan (0.4%), the Mortgaged Property benefits from a historic tax abatement granted by the National Park Service. The tax abatement is scheduled to expire in 2035. The underwritten abated taxes are $5,549 compared to the unabated taxes of $156,522 for the 2021/2022 tax year.

 

With respect to the Bethany Medical Mortgage Loan (0.3%), the related Mortgaged Property benefits from a municipal tax rebate program (the “Rebate Program”) designed to promote neighborhood revitalization in Wyandotte County, Kansas. Under the Rebate Program, if a property is improved to a level where the assessed value has increased by at least 15% then the related property could earn up to a 95% rebate on incremental taxes for a period of 10 years. The related Mortgaged Property underwent significant renovations between 2015 and 2016 which increased its assessed value by 136% from 2016 to 2017. In turn, the related Mortgaged Property is eligible for tax rebates for tax years 2017 through 2026. For the 2020 tax year, the related tax rebate for the related Mortgaged Property amounted to $31,169.86. With respect to underwriting, property taxes for the related Mortgaged Property were calculated based on the full value of the Mortgaged Property, without taking into account any reductions that could be generated from the Rebate Program.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Increases in Real Estate Taxes and Assessments May Reduce Available Funds”.

 

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See also Mortgage Loan representations and warranties no. (18) (Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Lots) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and Mortgage Loan representations and warranties no. (17) (Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Lots) on Annex E-2A to this prospectus and any related exceptions on Annexes E-1B and E-2B, respectively, to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preambles to Annexes E-1A and E-2A to this prospectus).

 

Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans

 

Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest

 

Subject in some cases to a next business day convention, all of the Mortgage Loans have due dates upon which scheduled monthly payments of interest and/or principal are due under the related Mortgage Note (each such date, a “Due Date”) that occur as described in the following table with the indicated grace period.

 

Due Date 

Default Grace Period Days 

Number of Mortgage Loans 

% of Initial
Pool Balance 

1 0 10 18.1%
1 5 6 5.1 
6 0 60 73.1  
6 3 1 0.2 
9(1) 0

3.6 

Total

77 

100.0% 

     
(1)With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%), monthly debt service payments are due on the 9th of each month, with both a late charge grace period and monetary default grace period of 2 business days, each of which grace period extensions are exercisable once in any twelve-month period.

 

As used in this prospectus, “grace period” is the number of days before a payment default is an event of default under the terms of each Mortgage Loan. See Annex A to this prospectus for information on the number of days before late payment charges are due under the Mortgage Loan. The information on Annex A to this prospectus regarding the number of days before a late payment charge is due is based on the express terms of the Mortgage Loans. Some jurisdictions may impose a statutorily longer period.

 

All of the Mortgage Loans are secured by first liens on fee simple and/or leasehold interests in the related Mortgaged Properties, subject to the permitted exceptions reflected in the related title insurance policy. All of the Mortgage Loans bear fixed interest rates. In the case of the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the fixed interest rate for the first 83 months of the Mortgage Loan’s term is 3.72381004379935% per annum, which rate thereafter steps up to a fixed interest rate of 3.93100% per annum.

 

All of the Mortgage Loans accrue interest on the basis of the actual number of days in a month, assuming a 360-day year (“Actual/360 Basis”).

 

Forty eight (48) of the Mortgage Loans (73.5%) provide for monthly payments of interest-only until the related maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable (the “Interest Only Mortgage Loans”).

 

Each of the remaining twenty nine (29) Mortgage Loans (26.5%) provides for monthly payments of principal based on amortization schedules significantly longer than the remaining terms to maturity or Anticipated Repayment Date for such Mortgage Loans (those 29 Mortgage Loans, together with the Interest Only Mortgage Loans, the “Balloon Mortgage Loans”). Twelve (12) of these 29 Mortgage Loans (12.0%) referenced in the preceding sentence provide for amortizing debt service payments for their entire loan term. The remaining 17 of these 29 Mortgage Loans (14.5%) provide for monthly payments of interest-only for a period of 12 months to 82 months following either (a) the related origination date and then provide for amortizing debt service payments for the remainder of their loan term or (b) following an initial period of amortizing debt service payments that occurred immediately after the related origination date. Included in such 12 Mortgage Loans is the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), which provides for amortizing debt service payments based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex G to this prospectus.

 

Each Balloon Mortgage Loan will have a balloon payment due at its related maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable, unless prepaid prior thereto.

 

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ARD Loans

 

One (1) Mortgage Loan, namely, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%), is an ARD Loan.

 

An “ARD Loan” is a Mortgage Loan that provides that, after a certain date (an “Anticipated Repayment Date”), if the related borrower has not prepaid such Mortgage Loan in full, then (among other things) any principal outstanding on that date will accrue interest at an increased interest rate (the “Revised Rate”) rather than the original Mortgage Rate (the “Initial Rate”) for such Mortgage Loan. Annex A to this prospectus sets forth the Anticipated Repayment Date and the Revised Rate for each ARD Loan (if any). “Excess Interest” with respect to each ARD Loan is the interest accrued at the related Revised Rate in respect of such ARD Loan in excess of the interest accrued at the related Initial Rate (and, to the extent permitted by applicable law and the related Mortgage Loan documents, any compound interest thereon).

 

An ARD Loan further requires that, after the related Anticipated Repayment Date, all cash flow available from the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties after payment of the monthly debt service payments required under the terms of the related Loan Combination documents, all escrows and all other amounts then due and payable under the related Loan Combination documents (other than Excess Interest), mezzanine loan debt service, and certain budgeted or non-budgeted expenses approved by the related lender with respect to the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties be applied toward the payment of principal (without payment of any yield maintenance premium or other prepayment premium) on such ARD Loan. While interest at the Initial Rate continues to accrue and be payable on a current basis on an ARD Loan after its Anticipated Repayment Date, payment of Excess Interest will be deferred until (and such Excess Interest will be required to be paid only after) the outstanding principal balance of such ARD Loan has been paid in full, at which time the Excess Interest, to the extent actually collected, will be paid to the holders of any Certificates evidencing an interest in such Excess Interest and the owners of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

The features described above, to the extent applicable, are designed to increase the likelihood that an ARD Loan will be prepaid by the related borrower on or about its related Anticipated Repayment Date. However, we cannot assure you that any ARD Loan will be prepaid on its respective Anticipated Repayment Date. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans”.

 

Single-Purpose Entity Covenants

 

The terms of certain of the Mortgage Loans require that the borrowers be single-purpose entities and, in most cases, such borrowers’ organizational documents or the terms of the Mortgage Loans limit their activities to the ownership of only the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties and limit the borrowers’ ability to incur additional indebtedness. Such provisions are designed to mitigate the possibility that the borrower’s financial condition would be adversely impacted by factors unrelated to the related Mortgaged Property and Mortgage Loan. That borrower may also have previously owned property other than the related Mortgaged Property or may be a so-called “recycled” single-purpose entity that previously had other business activities and liabilities. However, in many cases such borrowers are not required to observe all covenants and conditions which typically are required in order for such borrowers to be viewed under standard rating agency criteria as “special purpose entities.”

 

The organizational documents of a borrower or the direct or indirect managing partner or member of a borrower may also contain requirements that there be one or two independent directors, managers or trustees (depending on the entity form of such borrower) whose vote is required before the borrower files a voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition or otherwise institutes insolvency proceedings. Generally, but not always, the independent directors, managers or trustees may only be replaced with certain other independent successors. Although the requirement of having independent directors, managers or trustees is designed to mitigate the risk of a voluntary bankruptcy filing by a solvent borrower, a borrower could file for bankruptcy without obtaining the consent of its independent director(s) (and we cannot assure you that such bankruptcy would be dismissed as an unauthorized filing), and in any case the independent directors, managers or trustees may determine that a bankruptcy filing is an appropriate course of action to be taken by such borrower. Although the independent directors, managers or trustees generally owe no fiduciary duties to entities other than the borrower itself, such determination might take into account the interests and financial condition of such borrower’s parent entities and such parent entities’ other subsidiaries in addition to those of the borrower. Consequently, the financial distress of an affiliate of a borrower might increase the likelihood of a bankruptcy filing by a borrower. In any event, we cannot assure you that a borrower will not file for bankruptcy protection or that creditors of a borrower will not initiate a bankruptcy or similar

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proceeding against such borrower or that if initiated, a bankruptcy case of the borrower could be dismissed. For example, there are certain Mortgage Loans for which there is no independent director, manager or trustee in place with respect to the related borrower.

 

With respect to fifty three (53) Mortgaged Properties (31.7%), the related borrower is not required to have an independent director.

 

In all cases, the terms of the borrowers’ organizational documents or the terms of the Mortgage Loans limit the borrower’s activities to the ownership of only the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties and related activities, and limit the borrowers’ ability to incur additional indebtedness, other than certain trade debt, equipment financing and other unsecured debt relating to property operations, and other than subordinated debt permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents. See “—Additional Indebtedness” below. Such provisions are designed to mitigate the possibility that the borrower’s financial condition would be adversely impacted by factors unrelated to the related Mortgaged Property and Mortgage Loan. However, we cannot assure you that such borrowers have in the past complied and will comply with such requirements, and in some cases unsecured debt exists and/or is allowed in the future.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), in the event of certain circumstances permitting a reduction in train crew sizes to a number less than two at any company subject to a railroad contract at any of the related Mortgaged Properties (a “Collective Bargaining Cash Sweep Trigger Event”), and either (a) the occupancy based on the railway company contracts is less than 75.0% or (b) a Collective Bargaining Cash Sweep Trigger Event occurs at any time following the monthly payment date occurring in June 2029, the Mortgage Loan documents (i) provide full recourse to the related borrower sponsor in an aggregate amount equal to $72,500,000 (the “Vukota Payment Guaranty”) and (ii) require the borrower to cause the guarantor to deliver to the lender a letter of credit in an amount equal to $25,000,000 (the “LOC Obligations”) within 30 days of the occurrence of a Collective Bargaining Cash Sweep Trigger Event as additional security for the borrower’s obligations under the Mortgage Loan documents. In addition, (i) at origination, the sole member of the borrower pledged 100% of its equity interest in the related property manager as additional security for the Mortgage Loan (the “Equity Pledge”) and (ii) the Mortgage Loan documents provide recourse to the guarantors for any losses to the lender in connection with a breach of certain backward-looking representations provided by the related borrower (the “Recycled-SPE Guaranteed Obligations”). At origination, the borrower did deliver to the lender a counsel’s opinion regarding non-consolidation of the borrower, provided that such opinion expresses no opinion regarding the substantive consolidation of the assets and liabilities of the borrower or its managing member with those of any one or more related parties to the extent of the existence of the Vukota Payment Guaranty, the LOC Obligations, the Equity Pledge or the Recycled SPE Guaranteed Obligations. We cannot assure you that the Vukota Payment Guaranty, the LOC Obligations, the Equity Pledge or the Recycled SPE Guaranteed Obligations would not be considered by a bankruptcy court as a significant factor in determining whether to substantively consolidate the assets and liability of the borrower or its managing member with those of the guarantors. This opinion was based on numerous assumptions regarding future actions of the borrower and its affiliates. The opinion of counsel regarding these issues is not a guaranty as to what any particular court would actually decide, but rather an opinion as to the decision a court would reach if the issues are competently presented and the court followed existing precedent as to legal and equitable principles applicable in bankruptcy cases. In this regard, legal opinions on bankruptcy law matters unavoidably have inherent limitations primarily because of the pervasive equity powers of bankruptcy courts, the overriding goal of reorganization to which other legal rights and policies may be subordinated, the potential relevance to the exercise of judicial discretion of future arising facts and circumstances, and the nature of the bankruptcy process.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Issues”.

 

Prepayment Provisions

 

Prepayment Lock-out, Defeasance, Prepayment Consideration and Open Periods

 

All of the Mortgage Loans provide for one or more of the following:

 

a prepayment lock-out period, during which the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan may not be voluntarily prepaid in whole or in part;

 

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a defeasance period, during which voluntary principal prepayments are still prohibited, but the related borrower may obtain a release of the related Mortgaged Property through defeasance;

 

a prepayment consideration period, during which voluntary prepayments are permitted, subject to the payment of a yield maintenance premium or other additional consideration for the prepayment; and/or

 

an open period, during which voluntary prepayments are permitted without payment of any prepayment consideration.

 

Notwithstanding otherwise applicable lock-out periods, defeasance periods or prepayment consideration periods, certain prepayments of some of the underlying Mortgage Loans may occur under the circumstances described under “—Other Prepayment Provisions and Certain Involuntary Prepayments” below. The prepayment terms of each of the Mortgage Loans are indicated on Annex A to this prospectus.

 

The table below shows, with respect to all of the Mortgage Loans, the prepayment provisions in effect as of the Cut-off Date, the number of Mortgage Loans with each specified prepayment provision “string” and the percentage represented thereby of the Initial Pool Balance.

 

Prepayment Provisions as of the Cut-off Date

 

Prepayment Provisions(1) 

Number of
Mortgage Loans 

Approx. % of Initial
Pool Balance 

L,D,O 50 59.5%
L, YM1, O 20 22.7
L,D or YM1, O 4  8.2
YM3, DorYM3, O 1 4.0
L, YM1, D or YM1, O 1 3.8
L, YM2, O

1.7      

Total

77 

100.0%      

 

 

(1)Any prepayment restriction period identified as “D or YM” or “D or YMx%” is, for the purposes of this prospectus, treated as a yield maintenance period.

 

For the purposes of the foregoing table, the letter designations under the heading “Prepayment Provisions” have the following meanings, as further described in the first paragraph of this “—Prepayment Lock-out, Defeasance, Prepayment Consideration and Open Periods” subheading—

 

“L” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a prepayment lock-out period;

 

“D” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a defeasance period;

 

“YM” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a prepayment consideration period during which the Mortgage Loan is prepayable together with payment of a yield maintenance charge;

 

“YMx%” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a prepayment consideration period during which the Mortgage Loan is prepayable together with payment of the greater of (i) a yield maintenance charge and (ii) a specified percentage of the prepaid amount;

 

“% Penalty” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a prepayment consideration period during which the Mortgage Loan is prepayable together with payment of a prepayment premium calculated as a percentage of the amount prepaid;

 

“D or YM” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a period during which the borrower has the option to either defease the Mortgage Loan or prepay the Mortgage Loan together with payment of a yield maintenance charge;

 

“D or YMx%” means the Mortgage Loan provides for a period during which the borrower has the option to either defease the Mortgage Loan or prepay the Mortgage Loan together with payment of the greater of (i) a yield maintenance charge and (ii) a specified percentage of the prepaid amount; and

 

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“O” means the Mortgage Loan provides for an open period.

 

Set forth below is information regarding the remaining terms of the prepayment lock-out and combined prepayment lock-out/defeasance periods, as applicable, for the Mortgage Loans for which a prepayment lock-out period is currently in effect:

 

the maximum remaining prepayment lock-out or combined prepayment lock-out/defeasance period as of the Cut-off Date is 117 months;

 

the minimum remaining prepayment lock-out or combined prepayment lock-out/defeasance period as of the Cut-off Date is 0 months; and

 

the weighted average remaining prepayment lock-out or combined prepayment lock-out/defeasance period as of the Cut-off Date is 73 months.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions on prepayments, each Mortgage Loan generally permits voluntary prepayments without payment of a yield maintenance charge or any prepayment premium during a limited “open period” immediately prior to and including the maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable, for such Mortgage Loan, as follows:

 

Prepayment Open Periods

 

Open Periods (Payments) 

Number of
Mortgage Loans 

 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

3 12   17.2%
4 40   44.2 
5 14   22.2 
6  3    0.9
7

 8 

 

15.5 

Total

77 

 

100.0% 

 

Prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges received on the Mortgage Loans, whether in connection with voluntary or involuntary prepayments, will be distributed in the amounts and in accordance with the priorities described under “Description of the Certificates—Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums” in this prospectus. However, we cannot assure you that the obligation to pay any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium will be enforceable. Limitations may exist under applicable state law on the enforceability of the provisions of the Mortgage Loans that require payment of prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges. In addition, in the event of a liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan, prepayment consideration will be one of the last items to which the related liquidation proceeds will be applied. Neither we nor any of the underwriters makes any representation or warranty as to the collectability of any prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge with respect to any of the Mortgage Loans. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Provisions in the Mortgage Loans Underlying Your Offered Certificates May Be Challenged as Being Unenforceable—Prepayment Premiums, Fees and Charges”.

 

Other Prepayment Provisions and Certain Involuntary Prepayments

 

In addition to the above-referenced permitted partial prepayments, certain of the Mortgage Loans permit partial defeasance in connection with releases of individual Mortgaged Properties or portions of individual Mortgaged Properties, and certain of the Mortgage Loans that permit defeasance in whole permit partial release with the payment of a release price plus, in certain cases, applicable yield maintenance. See “—Partial Releases” below.

 

Additionally, certain Mortgage Loans may provide that in the event of the exercise of a purchase option by a tenant or the sale of real property, that the related Mortgage Loans may be prepaid in part prior to the expiration of a prepayment/defeasance lockout provision. See “—Tenant Issues—Purchase Options, Rights of First Offer and Rights of First Refusal” and “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Partial Releases” below.

 

Generally, the Mortgage Loans provide that condemnation proceeds and insurance proceeds may be applied to reduce the Mortgage Loan’s principal balance, to the extent such funds will not be used to repair the

 

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improvements on the Mortgaged Property or given to the related borrower, in many or all cases without prepayment consideration. In addition, certain of the Mortgage Loans permit the related borrower, after a total or partial casualty or partial condemnation, to prepay the remaining principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (after application of the related insurance proceeds or condemnation award to pay the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan) or prepay a release amount based on the allocated loan amount of the related property, and obtain the release of the related property. Generally, no yield maintenance charge will be required for prepayments in connection with a casualty or condemnation unless, in the case of most of the Mortgage Loans, an event of default has occurred and is continuing. Investors should not expect any prepayment consideration to be paid in connection with any partial or full prepayment described in this paragraph.

 

In addition, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, particularly those secured in whole or in part by a ground lease or a single tenant Mortgaged Property and other Mortgage Loans which require that insurance and/or condemnation proceeds be used to repair or restore the Mortgaged Property, such proceeds may be required to be used to restore the related Mortgaged Property rather than to prepay that Mortgage Loan or, where a ground lease is involved, may be payable in whole or in part to the ground lessor.

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loans are secured in part by letters of credit and/or cash reserves that in each such case:

 

will be released to the related borrower upon satisfaction by the related borrower of certain performance related conditions, which may include, in some cases, meeting debt service coverage ratio levels and/or satisfying leasing conditions; and

 

if not so released, may, at the discretion of the lender, prior to loan maturity (or earlier loan default or loan acceleration), be drawn on and/or applied to prepay the subject Mortgage Loan if such performance related conditions are not satisfied within specified time periods.

 

See “—Escrows” below. Also, see Annex A to this prospectus and “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for more information on reserves relating to the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan).

 

Defeasance; Collateral Substitution

 

The terms of fifty six (56) of the Mortgage Loans (75.6%) (the “Defeasance Loans”) permit the applicable borrower at any time (provided, in most cases, that no event of default exists), after a lockout period of at least two years following the Closing Date (the “Defeasance Lock Out Period”) and prior to the related open prepayment period described below, to obtain a release of a Mortgaged Property from the lien of the related Mortgage (a “Defeasance Option”) in connection with a defeasance. Certain of those Mortgage Loans also permit the related borrower to make certain voluntary prepayments or effect a partial defeasance in connection with partial releases as described under “—Prepayment Provisions” above and “—Partial Releases” below.

 

Exercise of a Defeasance Option is also generally conditioned on, among other things, (a) the borrower providing the mortgagee with at least 30 days’ prior written notice of the date on which such defeasance will occur (such date, the “Release Date”), and (b) the borrower (A) paying on any Release Date (i) all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) up to and including the Release Date, (ii) all other sums (excluding scheduled interest or principal payments due following the Release Date), due under the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) and under all other related Mortgage Loan documents executed in connection with the Defeasance Option, (iii) an amount (the “Defeasance Deposit”) that will be sufficient to (x) purchase non-callable obligations of, or backed by the full faith and credit of, the United States of America or, in certain cases, other “government securities” (within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and otherwise satisfying REMIC requirements for defeasance collateral), that provide payments (1) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, all successive scheduled due dates occurring during the period from the Release Date to the related maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date (or to the first day of the open period for such Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable)) and (2) in amounts equal to the scheduled payments due on such due dates under the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable), or under the defeased portion of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) in the case of a partial defeasance, including in the case of a Balloon Mortgage Loan, the balloon payment (or the borrower may be required to provide such government securities directly rather than making such deposit), and (y) pay any costs

 

240

 

and expenses incurred in connection with the purchase of such government securities, and (B) delivering a security agreement granting the Issuing Entity a first priority lien on the Defeasance Deposit and, in certain cases, the government securities purchased with the Defeasance Deposit and an opinion of counsel to such effect.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer will be responsible for purchasing (or causing the purchase of) the government securities on behalf of the borrower at the borrower’s expense to the extent consistent with the related Mortgage Loan documents. Pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any amount in excess of the amount necessary to purchase such government securities will be returned to the borrower or other designated party, but in any event will not be assets of the Issuing Entity. Pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer may accept as defeasance collateral any “government security,” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(ii), notwithstanding any more restrictive requirements in the related Mortgage Loan documents; provided that the Master Servicer has received an opinion of counsel that acceptance of such defeasance collateral will not endanger the status of any Trust REMIC as a REMIC or result in the imposition of a tax upon any Trust REMIC or the Issuing Entity (including but not limited to the tax on “prohibited transactions” as defined in Section 860F(a)(2) of the Code and the tax on contributions to a REMIC set forth in Section 860G(d) of the Code, but not including the tax on “net income from foreclosure property” as set forth in Section 860G(c) of the Code). Simultaneously with such actions, the related Mortgaged Property (or applicable portion of the Mortgaged Property, in the case of partial defeasance) will be released from the lien of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) and the pledged government securities (together with any Mortgaged Property not released, in the case of a partial defeasance) will be substituted as the collateral securing the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable).

 

For additional information on Mortgage Loans that permit partial defeasance, see “—Partial Releases” below.

 

In general, if consistent with the related Mortgage Loan documents, a successor borrower established, designated or approved by the Master Servicer will assume the obligations of the related borrower exercising a Defeasance Option and the borrower will be relieved of its obligations under the Mortgage Loan; provided that certain Mortgage Loans may permit the borrower to designate a successor borrower. If a Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) is partially defeased, if consistent with the related Mortgage Loan documents, generally the related promissory note will be split and only the defeased portion of the borrower’s obligations will be transferred to the successor borrower.

 

Partial Releases

 

The Mortgage Loans described below permit the release of one or more of the Mortgaged Properties or a portion of a single Mortgaged Property in connection with a partial prepayment, partial defeasance, or for no consideration in the case of parcels that are vacant, non-income producing or were not taken into account in the underwriting of the Mortgage Loan, subject to the satisfaction of certain specified conditions.

 

Property Releases; Partial Prepayments

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan (5.3%), at any time after March 1, 2024, and prior to the Mortgage Loan maturity date, the related borrower may obtain the release of any of the related Mortgaged Properties, provided that, among other things, (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing (ii) the related borrower prepays a portion of the related Mortgage Loan equal to the adjusted release amount of the property being released along with a yield maintenance premium pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties following the release based on the trailing 12 months must be at least equal to the greater of (x) the debt service coverage ratio immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt service coverage ratio shall be deemed to be no greater than 2.30x) and (y) 2.15x, (iv) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the trailing 12 months must be at least equal to (x) the debt yield immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt yield shall be deemed to be no greater than 8.55%) and (y) 8.20%, (v) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining properties is no greater than the lesser of (x) the loan-to-value ratio immediately preceding such release and (y) 50% (provided, however, that this clause (v) will not apply to the release of any individual property to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate allocated loan amount of all the individual properties 

 

241

 

which have been released is less than 20% of the total original principal balance), and (vi) the release is permitted under REMIC requirements. The adjusted release amount will be equal to 120% of the stated release amount of the related property.

 

With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), at any time after March 1, 2024, and prior to the Mortgage Loan maturity date, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrower to obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property, provided that, among other things, (i) the borrower pays to lender an amount equal to the greater of (a) 115% of the allocated loan amount for the Mortgaged Property to be released, (b) an amount which after giving effect to the release of the applicable Mortgaged Property would result in the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining Mortgaged Property being no less than 3.10x, and (c) an amount which after giving effect to the release of the applicable Mortgaged Property would result in the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining Mortgaged Properties being no greater than the loan-to-value ratio immediately preceding such release, as determined by lender, and (ii) satisfaction of customary REMIC requirements.

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), at any time after February 1, 2024, and prior to the Mortgage Loan maturity date, the related borrower may obtain the release of any of the related Mortgaged Properties, provided that, among other things, (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing (ii) the related borrower prepays a portion of the related Mortgage Loan equal to the adjusted release amount of the property being released along with a yield maintenance premium pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties following the release based on the trailing 12 months must be at least equal to the greater of (x) the debt service coverage ratio immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt service coverage ratio shall be deemed to be no greater than 2.30x) and (y) 2.15x, (iv) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the trailing 12 months must be at least equal to (x) the debt yield immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt yield shall be deemed to be no greater than 8.55%) and (y) 8.20%, (v) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining properties is no greater than the lesser of (x) the loan-to-value ratio immediately preceding such release and (y) 50% (provided, however, that this clause (v) will not apply to the release of any individual property to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate allocated loan amount of all the individual properties which have been released is less than 20% of the total original principal balance), and (vi) the release is permitted under REMIC requirements. The adjusted release amount will be equal to 120% of the stated release amount of the related property.

 

With respect to the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Mortgage Loan (1.7%), the related borrower is permitted to obtain the release of any individual Mortgaged Property upon a sale to a third party not affiliated with the borrower, provided that, among other conditions: (a) the borrower provides at least 15 business days’ prior written notice; (b) the borrower prepays the Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to 120% of the allocated loan amount, along with any applicable yield maintenance premium; (c) after giving effect to such release, (i) the debt service coverage ratio based on the trailing 12 months is no less than the greater of (A) the debt service coverage ratio immediately preceding such release and (B) 1.94x, (ii) the debt yield (based on net cash flow) for the remaining Mortgaged Properties following the release is no less than the greater of (A) the debt yield (based on net cash flow) immediately preceding such release and (B) 14.2%, and (iii) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining Mortgaged Properties following the release does not exceed the lesser of (A) 67.4% or (B) the loan-to-value ratio for all of the Mortgaged Properties prior to the release; (d) the borrower delivers evidence reasonably satisfactory to the lender the related franchisor has agreed to, as applicable, (i) the assignment, transfer or termination of the related franchise agreement or (ii) the release of such Mortgaged Property from such franchise agreement, as described in the Mortgage Loan documents; (e) the borrower pays all of the lender’s out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with such release (including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees); and (f) satisfaction of customary REMIC requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the borrower may obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property at any time without satisfying the above described debt service coverage ratio test, debt yield test and loan-to-value test (and without satisfying the requirement of a sale to an unaffiliated third party) if (a) if  

 

242

 

such release would cure a non-monetary event of default which relates solely to such individual Mortgaged Property, (b) in connection with exercise by BNSF Railway Company to relocate the lodging facility at the Travelodge – 108 6th Avenue Mortgaged Property, or (c) in connection with the exercise by Canadian Pacific to purchase the lodging facility at the Baymont Inn & Suites – 100 15th Street Southeast Mortgaged Property, in each case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, in accordance with the terms set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents, including, without limitation, payment of a release price equal to 120% of the allocated loan amount plus any applicable yield maintenance premium.

 

With respect to the Warrington Place Mortgage Loan (1.4%), on any business day following the earlier of (i) four years after the Closing Date or (ii) two years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code of the REMIC Trust, and provided no event of default is continuing, the borrower may obtain the release of the premises leased to Citizen Bank or the premises leased to Huntingdon Bank (either, a “Release Parcel”) from the lien of the Mortgage provided, among other conditions, (i) the borrower defeases the Loan in an amount equal to the greatest of (a) 110% of the allocated loan amount with respect to the Release Parcel, (b) an amount, such that, after giving effect to the partial release, (I) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties is not less than 1.75x, (II) the debt yield for the remaining properties is not less than 9.9 and (III) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining properties does not exceed 69.9% or (c) if the loan is included in a REMIC trust, an amount such that after the release the ratio of the unpaid principal balance of the loan to the remaining property is greater than 125%, as determined by lender in lender’s sole discretion.

 

Property Releases; Partial Defeasance

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), at any time after the earlier to occur of (x) December 6, 2024 and (y) the second anniversary of the last securitization involving any portion or interest in the related Loan Combination, the borrower may obtain the release of one or more individual Mortgaged Properties (each an “AMF Portfolio Release Property”), provided that, among other conditions, (i) the related mezzanine loan is partially defeased, in accordance with the requirements of the related mezzanine loan agreement, (ii) the borrower delivers defeasance collateral in an amount equal to the greater of (a) 115% of the allocated loan amount—for the AMF Portfolio Release Property and (b) an amount such that after giving effect to such release, (x) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining Mortgaged Properties is no less than the greater of (1) 1.40x and (2) and the debt service coverage ratio immediately prior to such release, (y) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining Mortgaged Properties shall not exceed 70% and (z) the post-defeasance debt yield shall be no less than the greater of 8.35% and the debt yield immediately prior to the release of the AMF Portfolio Release Property, (iii) the borrower delivers a REMIC opinion, (iv) if a securitization of the AMF Portfolio Loan has occurred, the borrower delivers a non-consolidation opinion with respect to the successor borrower and (v) the borrower delivers a rating agency confirmation from each applicable rating agency. The financial tests described in clause (b) above will be determined based on the then outstanding principal balances of the related AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and the AMF Portfolio mezzanine loan.

 

Property Releases; Partial Defeasance and Partial Prepayments

 

With respect to the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.8%), at any time after December 6, 2022, not including the period that is 90 days prior to or after a securitization involving any portion or interest in the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the related borrower may obtain the release of any of the related Mortgaged Properties, provided that, among other things, (i) the related borrower has provided no less than 15 days prior written notice to the lender specifying the business day on which the release is to occur, (ii) no event of default is continuing, (iii) the remaining borrowers must remain in compliance with single purpose entity covenants contained in the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents, (iv) the related borrower must pay to lender (x) at any time after the earlier to occur of (I) November 15, 2024 and (II) the second anniversary of the last securitization involving any portion or interest in the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan, if the partial release is in connection with a partial defeasance, any defeasance deposits required under the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents or (y) an amount equal to 115% of the allocated loan amount for the property (the “Adjusted Release Amount”), together  

 

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with an amount equal to the greater of 1% of the Adjusted Release Amount and the excess, if any, of the sum of the present values of then-scheduled principal and interest payments under the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan, (v) the debt service coverage ratio (calculated after the release of the related Mortgaged Property) must be equal to or greater than the greater of (a) a debt service coverage ratio of 3.60% and (b) the debt service coverage ratio immediately before the release of the related Mortgaged Property, provided that the related borrower may satisfy the foregoing test by prepaying a portion of the outstanding principal portion of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan in addition to the Adjusted Release Amount, (vi) the debt yield (calculated after the release of the related Mortgaged Property) must be equal to or greater than the greater of (a) a debt yield of 11.18% and (b) the debt yield immediately before the release of the related Mortgaged Property, provided that the borrower may satisfy the foregoing test by prepaying a portion of the outstanding principal portion of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan in addition to the Adjusted Release Amount, (vii) if the partial release is in connection with a partial defeasance, the related borrower will execute all necessary documents to amend and restate the existing note to create two substitute notes, one note having a principal balance equal to the amount of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan that is being defeased (the “HTI MOB Defeased Note”) and another note having a principal balance equal to the excess of (a) the principal amount of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the related release date over (b) the amount of the HTI MOB Defeased Note, and (viii) the loan-to-value ratio must be in compliance with the applicable REMIC requirements.

 

Property Releases; Free Releases

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loans permit the release or substitution of specified parcels of real estate or improvements that secure such Mortgage Loans (which parcels or improvements may consist of a significant portion of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property) but were not assigned any material value or considered a source of any material cash flow for purposes of determining the related Appraised Value or Underwritten Net Cash Flow or considered material to the use or operation of the property, or permit the general right to release as yet unidentified parcels if they are non-income producing so long as such release does not materially adversely affect the use or value of the remaining property, among other things. Such permitted releases of real estate are generally, subject to satisfaction of certain REMIC rules (and other conditions such as separation of the release parcel from the Mortgaged Property), without payment of a release price and consequent reduction of the principal balance of the subject Mortgage Loan. There can be no assurance that the development of a release parcel would not have a material adverse effect on the remaining Mortgaged Property, whether due to, for example, potential disruptions to the Mortgaged Property related to construction at the release parcel site or related to the improvements that are ultimately built at the release parcel site.

 

Escrows

 

Sixty one (61) Mortgage Loans (60.6%) provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover ongoing replacements and capital repairs.

 

Sixty five (65) Mortgage Loans (66.8%) provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover property taxes on the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Fifty nine (59) Mortgage Loans (55.7%) provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover insurance premiums on the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Thirty five (35) Mortgage Loans (63.9%) secured by office, industrial, retail, self storage (with commercial tenants), multifamily (with commercial tenants), mixed use and other properties, provide for upfront or monthly escrows for the full term or a portion of the term of the related Mortgage Loan to cover anticipated re-leasing costs, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions or other lease termination or occupancy issues. Such escrows are typically considered for office, industrial, retail and mixed use properties.

 

Certain of the reserves described above permit the related borrower to post a guaranty or letter of credit in lieu of maintaining cash reserves.

 

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Many of the Mortgage Loans provide for other escrows and reserves, including, in certain cases, reserves for debt service, operating expenses, renovations or other property enhancements, vacancies at the related Mortgaged Property and other shortfalls or reserves to be released under circumstances described in the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

See Annex A to this prospectus and “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for more information on reserves relating to the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan).

 

“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions

 

The Mortgage Loans generally contain “due-on-sale” and “due-on-encumbrance” clauses, which in each case permit the holder of the Mortgage Loan to accelerate the maturity of the Mortgage Loan if the borrower sells or otherwise transfers or encumbers (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents) the related Mortgaged Property or a controlling interest in the borrower without the consent of the mortgagee (which, in some cases, may not be unreasonably withheld). Many of the Mortgage Loans place certain restrictions (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents) on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower such as specific percentage or control limitations. The terms of the mortgages generally permit, subject to certain limitations, affiliate, estate planning and family transfers, transfers at death, transfers of interest in a public company, the transfer or pledge of less than a controlling portion of the partnership, members’ or other equity interests in a borrower, the transfer or pledge of passive equity interests in a borrower (such as limited partnership interests and non-managing member interests in a limited liability company) and transfers to persons satisfying qualification criteria set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents. Certain of the Mortgage Loans do not restrict the pledging of direct or indirect ownership interests in the related borrower, but do restrict the transfer of ownership interests in the related borrower by imposing a specific percentage, a control limitation or requiring the consent of the mortgagee to any such transfer. Generally, the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit transfers of non-controlling interests so long as no change of control results or, with respect to Mortgage Loans to tenant-in-common borrowers, transfers to new tenant-in-common borrowers. Certain of the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit the pledge by direct or indirect owners of the related borrower of equity distributions that may be made from time to time by the borrower to its equity owners.

 

Additionally, certain of the Mortgage Loans provide that transfers of the Mortgaged Property are permitted if certain conditions are satisfied, which may include one or more of the following:

 

no event of default has occurred;

 

the proposed transferee is creditworthy and has sufficient experience in the ownership and management of properties similar to the Mortgaged Property;

 

a Rating Agency Confirmation has been obtained from each Rating Agency;

 

the transferee has executed and delivered an assumption agreement evidencing its agreement to abide by the terms of the Mortgage Loan together with legal opinions and title insurance endorsements; and

 

the assumption fee has been received (which assumption fee will be applied as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”, but will in no event be paid to the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners); however, certain of the Mortgage Loans allow the borrower to sell or otherwise transfer the related Mortgaged Property a limited number of times without paying an assumption fee.

 

Transfers resulting from the foreclosure of a pledge of the collateral for a mezzanine loan (if any) or other permitted pledge of borrower interest or a preferred equity investment (if any) will also result in a permitted transfer. See “—Additional Indebtedness” below.

 

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Mortgaged Property Accounts

 

Lockbox Accounts

 

The Mortgage Loan documents prescribe the manner in which the related borrowers are permitted to collect rents from tenants at each Mortgaged Property. The following table sets forth the types of lockbox accounts prescribed for the Mortgage Loans:

 

Lockbox Account Types

 

Lockbox Type 

Number of Mortgage Loans 

Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans 

Approx. % of Initial

Pool Balance

Hard 20 $500,672,679 44.6%
Springing 48    335,205,030 29.9 
Soft  4   110,130,000 9.8
None  3    106,000,000 9.4
Springing (Residential) / Hard (Commercial)  1    40,000,000 3.6
Soft (Residential) / Hard (Commercial)

  

    30,000,000 

 2.7 

Total:

77 

$1,122,007,709  

100.0% 

 

See “—Certain Calculations and Definitions” for a description of the lockbox types set forth in the table above. The lockbox accounts will not be assets of the Issuing Entity.

 

Additional Indebtedness

 

The Mortgage Loans generally prohibit borrowers from incurring any additional debt secured by their Mortgaged Property without the consent of the lender. However:

 

substantially all of the Mortgage Loans permit the related borrower to incur limited indebtedness in the ordinary course of business that is not secured by the related Mortgaged Property;

 

the borrowers under certain of the Mortgage Loans have incurred and/or may incur in the future unsecured debt other than in the ordinary course of business;

 

any borrower that is not required pursuant to the terms of its applicable Mortgage Loan documents to meet single-purpose entity criteria may not be restricted from incurring unsecured debt or mezzanine debt;

 

the terms of certain Mortgage Loans permit the borrowers to post letters of credit and/or surety bonds for the benefit of the mortgagee under the Mortgage Loans, which may constitute a contingent reimbursement obligation of the related borrower or an affiliate. The issuing bank or surety will not typically agree to subordination and standstill protection benefiting the mortgagee;

 

although the Mortgage Loans generally place certain restrictions on incurring mezzanine debt by the pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower, such as specific percentage or control limitations, the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents generally permit, subject to certain limitations, the pledge of the limited partnership or non-managing membership equity interests in a borrower or less than a controlling interest of any other equity interests in a borrower; and

 

certain of the Mortgage Loans do not restrict the pledging of ownership interests in the borrower, but do restrict the transfer of ownership interests in a borrower by imposing limitations on transfer of control or a specific percentage of ownership interests.

 

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Existing Additional Secured Debt

 

As described under “—The Loan Combinations” below, each Split Mortgage Loan and its corresponding Companion Loan(s) are, in each case, together secured by the same Mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, and the rights of the holders of such Split Mortgage Loan and corresponding Companion Loan(s) are set forth in a Co-Lender Agreement. Also, see “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus for additional information regarding each Split Mortgage Loan that is one of the 15 largest Mortgage Loans.

 

Existing Mezzanine Debt

 

Mezzanine debt is debt that is incurred by the direct or indirect owner of equity in one or more borrowers and is secured by a pledge of the equity ownership interests in such borrowers. Because mezzanine debt is secured by the obligor’s direct or indirect equity interest in the related borrowers, such financing effectively reduces the obligor’s economic stake in the related Mortgaged Property. The existence of mezzanine debt may reduce cash flow on the borrower’s Mortgaged Property after the payment of debt service and may increase the likelihood that the owner of a borrower will permit the value or income producing potential of a Mortgaged Property to fall and may create a greater risk that a borrower will default on the Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property whose value or income is relatively weak.

 

As of the Cut-off Date, except as disclosed in the following table, each Sponsor has informed us that it is unaware of any existing mezzanine debt with respect to the Mortgage Loans it is selling to the Depositor. The table below further identifies, for each Mortgage Loan that has one or more related existing mezzanine loans, certain Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, UW NCF DSCR and Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF information for such Mortgage Loan and, if applicable, for the total debt with respect to the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties.

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Aggregate Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance 

Aggregate Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Aggregate Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Cut-off Date Total Debt Balance(1) 

Cut-off Date Wtd. Avg. Total Debt Interest Rate(1) 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(2) 

Total Debt Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan UW NCF DSCR(2) 

Cut-off Date Total Debt UW NCF DSCR(1) 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF(2) 

Cut-off Date Total Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF(1) 

AMF Portfolio $40,000,000 $13,000,000 $132,000,000 N/A $185,000,000 3.93100% 61.3% 65.9% 1.51x 1.51x 9.3% 8.6%

 

 

(1)Calculated taking into account the mezzanine debt and any related Pari Passu Companion Loan and Subordinate Companion Loan.

(2)Calculated taking into account any related Pari Passu Companion Loan (but without regard to any related Subordinate Companion Loan).

 

The mezzanine loan related to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%) identified in the table above, is each subject to an intercreditor agreement between the holder of the mezzanine loan and the lender under the related Mortgage Loan that sets forth the relative priorities between the related Mortgage Loan and each such mezzanine loan. The intercreditor agreement provides, among other things, generally that (a) all payments due under the related mezzanine loan are subordinate after an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan (taking into account the cure rights of the related mezzanine lender) to any and all payments required to be made under the related Mortgage Loan, other than (i) payments made in connection with the enforcement of the mezzanine lender’s rights with respect to the separate equity collateral, (ii) proceeds from the disposition of the separate equity collateral related solely to the mezzanine loan resulting from the mezzanine lender’s foreclosure upon such separate collateral in accordance with the terms and provisions of the intercreditor agreement and (iii) proceeds from any sale of the mezzanine loan in accordance with the terms and provisions of the intercreditor agreement, (b) so long as there is no event of default under the related Mortgage Loan (taking into account the cure rights of the related mezzanine lender), the related mezzanine lender may accept payments on and, in certain cases, prepayments of the related mezzanine loan prior to the prepayment in full of the Mortgage Loan, provided that, concurrently with such prepayment there is a pro rata prepayment or full or partial defeasance of the related Mortgage Loan, (c) the related mezzanine lender will have certain rights to receive notice of and cure defaults under the related Mortgage Loan prior to any acceleration or enforcement of the related Mortgage Loan, (d) the related mezzanine lender may amend or modify the related mezzanine loan in certain respects without the consent of the related Mortgage Loan lender, and the Mortgage Loan lender must obtain the mezzanine lender’s consent to amend or modify the related Mortgage Loan in certain respects, (e) upon the occurrence of an event of default under the related mezzanine loan documents, the related mezzanine lender may foreclose upon the membership interests in the related Mortgage Loan borrower, which could result in a change of control with respect to the related Mortgage Loan borrower and a change in the management of the related Mortgaged Property, and (f) if the related Mortgage Loan is accelerated or, in some cases, becomes specially serviced or if a monetary or material non-monetary default occurs and

 

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continues for a specified period of time under the related Mortgage Loan (or in certain cases, if any event of default has occurred under the related Mortgage Loan) or if the related Mortgage Loan borrower becomes a debtor in a bankruptcy or if the related Mortgage Loan lender commences any enforcement action under the related Mortgage Loan documents with respect to the related Mortgage Loan borrower or the related Mortgaged Properties, the related mezzanine lender has the right to purchase the related Mortgage Loan, in whole but not in part, for a price generally equal to the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, together with all accrued interest and other amounts due thereon, plus any servicing advances made by the related Mortgage Loan lender or its servicer and any interest thereon, and interest on any principal and interest advances made by the Mortgage Loan lender or its servicer, plus, subject to certain limitations, any Liquidation Fees, Workout Fees and Special Servicing Fees payable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (net of certain amounts and subject to certain other limitations, each as specified in the related intercreditor agreement), and generally excluding any late charges, default interest, exit fees, liquidated damages and prepayment premiums. In addition, the mezzanine loan agreements provide that an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan will trigger an event of default under the related mezzanine loan.

 

Generally, upon a default under a mezzanine loan, the holder of the mezzanine loan would be entitled to foreclose upon the equity in the related borrower, which has been pledged to secure payment of such debt. Although this transfer of equity may not trigger the due-on-sale clause under the related Mortgage Loan (as described under “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—’Due-On-Sale’ and ‘Due-On-Encumbrance’ Provisions” above), it could cause a change in control of the borrower or a change in the management of the Mortgaged Property and/or cause the obligor under the mezzanine loan to file for bankruptcy, which could negatively affect the operation of the related Mortgaged Property and the related borrower’s ability to make payments on the related Mortgage Loan in a timely manner.

 

Permitted Mezzanine Debt

 

The Mortgage Loans generally place certain restrictions on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower such as specific percentage or control limitations as described under “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—’Due-On-Sale’ and ‘Due-On-Encumbrance’ Provisions” above.

 

In addition, certain of the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit the pledge by direct or indirect owners of the related borrower of equity distributions that may be made from time to time by the borrower to its equity owners.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loans listed in the following chart, the direct and indirect equity owners of the borrower are permitted to incur future mezzanine debt, subject to the satisfaction of conditions contained in the related Mortgage Loan documents, including, among other things, a combined maximum loan-to-value ratio, a combined minimum debt service coverage ratio and/or a combined minimum debt yield, as listed in the following chart:

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Mortgage Loan
Cut-off Date Balance 

Combined Maximum LTV Ratio 

Combined Minimum DSCR 

Combined Minimum Debt Yield 

Intercreditor Agreement Required 

Midway Market Square $15,000,000 58.8% 1.20 10.3 Y

 

Each of the Mortgage Loans listed above conditions the incurrence of future mezzanine debt on the execution of an intercreditor agreement between the holder of the related mezzanine loan and the related lender under the related Mortgage Loan that, in each case, sets forth the relative priorities between the related Mortgage Loan and the related mezzanine loan.

 

Preferred Equity and Preferred Return Arrangements

 

Further, borrowers under certain of the Mortgage Loans are permitted to issue preferred equity in such borrowers or in certain parent entities of such borrowers. Because preferred equity often provides for a higher rate of return to be paid to certain holders, preferred equity in some respects functions like mezzanine indebtedness, and reduces a principal’s economic stake in the related Mortgaged Property, reduces cash flow on the borrower’s Mortgaged Property after the payment of debt service and payments on the preferred equity and may increase the likelihood that the owner of a borrower will permit the value or income-producing potential of a Mortgaged Property

 

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to fall and may create a slightly greater risk that a borrower will default on the Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property whose value or income is relatively weak.

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%), the borrower is permitted to issue preferred equity, other than the preferred equity that has either (x) a hard coupon, minimum return or the equivalent or (y) a mandatory redemption date or the equivalent if the failure to meet (x) or (y) woud trigger consequences such as a change of control or buy-sell mechanisms.

 

With respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%), an investor (“Preferred Equity Holder”) holds a preferred equity interest in each borrower in the aggregate amount of $30,000,000 in accordance with certain joint venture limited liability company agreements with the sole member of each borrower (the “JV Agreements”). The Preferred Equity Holder is entitled to a preferred rate of return on its investment in an amount equal to 11.00% per annum, of which (i) 7.00% is payable monthly on a current basis from excess cash flow after the payment of debt service, operating expenses and other amounts due under the 116 River Street Mortgage Loan documents and (ii) 4.00% will accrue and compound until the maturity date of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan. In the event of default under the JV Agreements , the Preferred Equity Holder will have the right to (i) exercise the powers granted to it under the JV Agreements, including forcing the sale of the related Mortgaged Property, and (ii) remove the manager of 111 River Street and take control of the related borrowers. The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan documents contain transfer provisions that allow the Preferred Equity Holder to (i) exercise the powers granted to it under the joint venture limited liability agreements and (ii) compel the borrowers to transfer the related Mortgaged Property to a single-purpose entity controlled by the guarantor of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to the Tangent Business Park Mortgage Loan (2.8%), one of the indirect owners of the borrower, KB DST Borrower LLC, has a revolving line of credit with an unaffiliated lender which credit line funded a portion of the equity at closing. In the event that the lender were to foreclose on its loan to KB DST Borrower LLC, it would have ownership of KB Tangent Logistics Holdings, LLC, which is the owner of the Class 2 interests of the DST. However, the related guarantor would continue to own 100% of the interests in the related signatory trustee, the entity that is responsible for managing the DST, and control of the related borrower would remain unchanged.

 

With respect to the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan (1.0%), one of the indirect owners of the borrower, KB DST Borrower CA LLC, has a revolving line of credit with an unaffiliated lender which credit line funded a portion of the equity at closing. In the event that the lender were to foreclose on its loan to KB DST Borrower CA LLC, it would have ownership of KB Feather River Holdings, LLC, which is the owner of the Class 2 interests in the DST. However, the related guarantor would continue to own 100% of the interests in the related signatory trustee, the entity that is responsible for managing the DST, and control of the related borrower would remain unchanged.

 

With respect to the Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan (0.9%), one of the indirect owners of the borrower, KB DST Borrower LLC, has a revolving line of credit with an unaffiliated lender which credit line funded a portion of the equity at closing. In the event that the lender were to foreclose on its loan to KB DST Borrower LLC, it would have ownership of KB Shops at Trinity Park Holdings, LLC, which is the owner of the Class 2 interests in the DST. However, the related guarantor would continue to own 100% of the interests in the related signatory trustee, the entity that is responsible for managing the DST, and control of the related borrower would remain unchanged.

 

Permitted Unsecured Debt and Other Debt

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan (5.3%), the related borrower may obtain unsecured loans from the related guarantor, subject to the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents, including: (i) such loans will be subordinate in all respects to the related Mortgage Loan; (ii) the guarantor and borrower will enter into a subordination and standstill agreement with the lender; (iii) the proceeds of such loans will be used solely to pay certain payments and expenses at the related Mortgaged Properties; and (iv) the aggregate amount of all such loans that may be entered into without the lender’s consent may not exceed $8,775,000 (which is equal to 7.5% of the original principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan).

 

With respect to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the related borrower may obtain unsecured loans from the related guarantor, subject to the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents, including: (i) such loans will be subordinate in all respects to the related Mortgage Loan; (ii) the guarantor and borrower will enter into a subordination and standstill agreement with the lender; (iii) the proceeds of such loans will be used solely to pay certain payments and expenses at the related Mortgaged Properties; and (iv)

 

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the aggregate amount of all such loans that may be entered into without the lender’s consent may not exceed $6,450,000 (which is equal to 7.5% of the original principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan).

 

With respect to the Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), the related borrower may obtain unsecured loans from affiliates of the borrower, subject to the conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents, including but not limited to, (i) such loans will be subordinate in all respects to the related Mortgage Loan, (iii) the guarantor and borrower will enter into a subordination and standstill agreement with the lender and (iii) the aggregate amount of all such loans that may be entered into without the lender’s consent may not exceed 10.0% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (1.6%), the related loan documents permit the borrower to enter into a Property-Assessed Clean Energy (“PACE”) loan for an amount not to exceed $5,000,000, subject to the lender’s approval and delivery of a rating agency confirmation. The lien resulting from any unpaid and delinquent PACE loan payments would have property tax lien status.

 

With respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (1.6%), the related Mortgage Loan documents permit the pledge of interest by a direct or indirect owner of the related borrower to secure a corporate or parent level credit facility from one or more financial institutions, involving multiple underlying real estate assets.

 

With respect to the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan (1.0%), one of the indirect owners of the borrower, KB DST Borrower CA LLC, has a revolving line of credit with an unaffiliated lender which credit line funded a portion of the equity at closing. In the event that the lender were to foreclose on its loan to KB DST Borrower CA LLC, it would have ownership of KB Feather River Holdings, LLC, which is the owner of the Class 2 interests in the DST. However, the related guarantor would continue to own 100% of the interests in the related signatory trustee, the entity that is responsible for managing the DST, and control of the related borrower would remain unchanged.

 

With respect to the Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan (0.9%), one of the indirect owners of the borrower, KB DST Borrower LLC, has a revolving line of credit with an unaffiliated lender which credit line funded a portion of the equity at closing. In the event that the lender were to foreclose on its loan to KB DST Borrower LLC, it would have ownership of KB Shops at Trinity Park Holdings, LLC, which is the owner of the Class 2 interests in the DST. However, the related guarantor would continue to own 100% of the interests in the related signatory trustee, the entity that is responsible for managing the DST, and control of the related borrower would remain unchanged.

 

There may be other Mortgage Loans that permit the related borrower to incur unsecured loans or indebtedness, including unsecured loans in the ordinary course of business without limitation on the amount of such indebtedness. In addition, certain borrowers may have incurred, prior to the Cut-off Date, unsecured loans or unsecured indebtedness of which we are not aware.

 

Certain risks relating to additional debt are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Other Debt of the Borrower or Ability to Incur Other Financings Entails Risk”.

 

The Loan Combinations

 

General

 

Each of the Split Mortgage Loans is part of a Loan Combination comprised of the subject Mortgage Loan which is included in the Issuing Entity, and one or more Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) and/or Subordinate Companion Loan(s) that are held outside the Issuing Entity, each of which is evidenced by a separate promissory note (each a “Companion Note”) and all of which are secured by the same Mortgage(s) encumbering the same Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties.

 

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Set forth in the chart below is certain information regarding each Split Mortgage Loan and its related Companion Loan(s).

 

Loan Combination Summary

 

Mortgaged Property Name

Mortgage Loan Seller(s)

Mortgage Loan
Cut-off Date Balance

Mortgage Loan as Approx. % of Initial
Pool Balance

Aggregate Pari Passu Companion Loan
Cut-off Date Balance

Aggregate Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance

Loan Combination Cut-off Date Balance

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1)(2)

Loan Combination Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1)(3)

Mortgage Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR(2)

Loan Combination Underwritten NCF DSCR(3)

Mortgage Loan Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI(2)

Loan Combination Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI3)

Controlling Note Included in Issuing Entity (Y/N)

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI KeyBank $60,000,000 5.3% $57,000,000 N/A $117,000,000 47.8% 47.8% 2.29x 2.29x 8.6% 8.6% Y
360 Rosemary BMO $45,000,000 4.0% $40,000,000 $125,000,000 $210,000,000 26.6% 65.8% 4.35x 1.76x 17.8% 7.2% N
Coleman Highline Phase IV BMO $41,400,000 3.7% $203,600,000 $268,500,000 $513,500,000 31.0% 65.0% 5.54x 2.64x 14.1% 6.7% N
AMF Portfolio BMO/SMC $40,000,000 3.6% $132,000,000 N/A $172,000,000 61.3% 61.3% 1.51x 1.51x 9.8% 9.8% N
601 Lexington Avenue GACC $40,000,000 3.6% $683,300,000 $276,700,000 $1,000,000,000 42.5% 58.8% 4.50x 3.25x 13.2% 9.5% N
Hudson Commons GACC $40,000,000 3.6% $265,000,000 $202,000,000 $507,000,000 29.6% 49.2% 2.54x 1.53x 9.4% 5.7% N
Bedrock Portfolio SMC $40,000,000 3.6% $390,000,000 N/A $430,000,000 59.4% 59.4% 3.30x 3.30x 13.6% 13.6% N
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV KeyBank $40,000,000 3.6% $46,000,000 N/A $86,000,000 46.9% 46.9% 2.29x 2.29x 8.7% 8.7% N
111 River Street BMO $37,500,000 3.3% $40,000,000 $76,250,000 $153,750,000 31.8% 63.0% 5.08x 2.56x 16.9% 8.5% Y
2 Riverfront Plaza BMO $37,500,000 3.3% $72,500,000 N/A $110,000,000 60.4% 60.4% 2.05x 2.05x 9.4% 9.4% N
NYC MFRT Portfolio BMO $30,000,000 2.7% $30,200,000 N/A $60,200,000 51.5% 51.5% 2.08x 2.08x 8.5% 8.5% Y
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Sabal $18,914,095 1.7% $118,213,091 N/A $137,127,186 64.5% 64.5% 1.69x 1.69x 14.8% 14.8% N
Meadowood Mall BMO $17,933,084 1.6% $61,769,513 $27,979,523 $107,682,120 35.1% 47.4% 2.98x 1.81x 19.9% 14.7% N
 
(1)With respect to certain of the Mortgage Loans identified above, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratios have been calculated using “as-stabilized”, “portfolio premium” or similar hypothetical values, as described under the definition of “Appraised Value” set forth under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions”.

(2)Calculated including the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) but excluding any related Subordinate Companion Loan.

(3)Calculated including the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) and any related Subordinate Companion Loan.

(4)The control rights with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (1) will be exercised by the holder of the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan until the occurrence and during the continuance of a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period, and (2) for so long as a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period had occurred and is existing, will be exercised by certain holders of the loan-specific certificates relating to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan until the occurrence and during the continuation of a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” for additional information.

(5)The control rights with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination will be exercised by certain holders of the loan-specific certificates relating to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan until the occurrence and during the continuation of a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder” for additional information.

 

With respect to each Loan Combination, the related Co-Lender Agreement (as defined below) generally provides, among other things, that—

 

I.the holder(s) of one or more specified controlling notes (collectively, the “Controlling Note”) will be the “controlling note holder(s)” (collectively, the “Controlling Note Holder”) entitled (directly or through a representative) to (a) approve or, in some cases, direct material servicing decisions involving the related Loan Combination (while the remaining such holder(s) generally are only entitled to non-binding consultation rights in such regard), and (b) in some cases, replace the applicable special servicer with respect to such Loan Combination with or without cause, and

 

II.the holder(s) of the note(s) other than the Controlling Note (each, a “Non-Controlling Note”) will be the “non-controlling note holder(s)” (the “Non-Controlling Note Holders”) generally entitled (directly or through a representative) to certain non-binding consultation rights with respect to any decisions as to which the Controlling Note Holder has consent rights involving the related Loan Combination, subject to certain exceptions, including that in certain cases where the related Controlling Note is a B-note, C-note or other subordinate note, such consultation rights will not be afforded to the holder(s) of the Non-Controlling Notes until after a control trigger event has occurred with respect to either such Controlling Note(s) or certain certificates backed thereby, in each case as set forth in the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

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Set forth in the chart below, with respect to each Loan Combination, is certain information regarding (in each case as of the Cut-off Date): (i) whether such Loan Combination will be a Serviced Loan Combination, an Outside Serviced Loan Combination or a Servicing Shift Loan Combination as of the Closing Date, (ii) with respect to the related Controlling Note, the identity of the related Controlling Note, Controlling Note Holder and anticipated Controlling Note Holder after the securitization of the related Controlling Note, and the aggregate principal balance of the Controlling Note; and (iii) with respect to the related Non-Controlling Notes, the identity of the related Non-Controlling Note Holder(s) and any anticipated Non-Controlling Note Holder(s) after the securitization of the related Non-Controlling Note(s), and the aggregate principal balance of such Non-Controlling Notes. With respect to each Loan Combination, any related Controlling Notes or Non-Controlling Notes may be a Mortgage Note held by the Issuing Entity, or a Companion Note held by an Outside Securitization, the originator thereof, or another third-party transferee.

 

Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes

 

Mortgaged Property Name

Servicing of Loan Combination

Note Detail

Controlling Note

Current Holder of
Unsecuritized Note(1)(2)(3)

Current or
Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note(2)

Aggregate Cut-off
Date Balance

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Serviced Note A-1 Control BMO 2022-C1 $50,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control $30,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control KeyBank National Association $20,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control KeyBank National Association BMO 2022-C1 $10,000,000
Note A-5 Non-Control KeyBank National Association $7,000,000
             
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Servicing Shift Note A-1 Control KeyBank National Association $40,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $30,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $10,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control KeyBank National Association $6,000,000
             
Meadowoods Mall Outside Serviced Note A-1 Non-Control WFCM 2021-C61 $19,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control Barclays Capital Real Estate, Inc. $18,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $18,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control 3650 Real Estate Investment Trust 2 LLC $25,000,000
Note B Control 3650 Cal Bridge Reno LLC $28,000,000
             
Coleman Highline Phase IV Outside Serviced Note A-1 Non-Control(4) Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc $26,650,000
Note A-2 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $14,350,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BBCMS 2022-C14 $40,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control BBCMS 2022-C14 $30,000,000
Note A-5 Non-Control Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc $35,000,000
Note A-6 Non-Control Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc $27,600,000
Note A-7 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $30,000,000
Note A-8 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $25,000,000
Note A-9 Non-Control(4) BMO 2022-C1 $16,400,000
Note B-1 Control Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc $174,525,000
Note B-2 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $93,975,000
             
AMF Portfolio Serviced Note A-1 Control BBCMS 2021-C12 $32,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control BBCMS 2021-C12 $32,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control GSMS 2021-GSA3 $24,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control BMO 2021-C1 $24,000,000
Note A-5-1 Non-Control BMO 2021-C1 $16,000,000
Note A-5-2 Non-Control GSMS 2021-GSA3 $4,000,000
Note A-6 Non-Control BBCMS 2021-C12 $20,000,000
Note A-7 Non-Control GSMS 2021-GSA3 $5,000,000
Note A-8 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $5,000,000
Note A-9 Non-Control GSMS 2021-GSA3 $5,000,000
Note A-10 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $5,000,000
             
360 Rosemary Serviced Note A-1 Non-Control BMO 2021-C1 $25,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $20,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BMO $15,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control BMO $15,000,000
Note A-5 Non-Control BMO $10,000,000
Note B Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $100,802,000
Note C Control Rockwood Capital, LLC   $24,198,000
             
111 River Serviced Note A-1 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $37,500,000
Note A-2 Non-Control BMO $28,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BMO $12,000,000
Note B Control BMO $76,250,000
             

 

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Mortgaged Property Name

Servicing of Loan Combination

Note Detail

Controlling Note

Current Holder of
Unsecuritized Note(1)(2)(3)

Current or
Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note(2)

Aggregate Cut-off
Date Balance

NYC MFRT Servicer Note A-1 Control BMO 2022-C1 $30,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $15,200,000
Note A-3 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $15,000,000
             
2 Riverfront Servicing Shift Note A-1 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $37,500,000
Note A-2 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $32,500,000
Note A-3 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $30,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control Bank of Montreal $5,000,000
Note A-5 Control Bank of Montreal   $5,000,000
             
Bedrock Portfolio Outside Serviced Note A-1-1 Control Benchmark 2022-B32 $125,000,000
Note A-1-2 Non-Control JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association $50,000,000
Note A-1-3 Non-Control JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association $50,000,000
Note A-1-4 Non-Control JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association $50,000,000
Note A-1-5 Non-Control JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association $30,000,000
Note A-1-6 Non-Control JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association $39,000,000
Note A-2-1 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $40,000,000
Note A-2-2 Non-Control Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC $26,000,000
Note A-2-3 Non-Control Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC $10,000,000
Note A-2-4 Non-Control Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC $10,000,000
             
601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Note A-1-S1 Control(5) BX 2021-601L $52,500,000
Note A-1-C1 Non-Control Wells Fargo $17,500,000
Note A-1-C2 Non-Control BANK 2022-BNK39 $67,543,860
Note A-1-C3 Non-Control Wells Fargo $67,543,860
Note A-1-C4 Non-Control Wells Fargo $48,067,280
Note A-2-S1 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $33,000,000
Note A-2-C1 Non-Control DBRI $11,000,000
Note A-2-C2-1 Non-Control DBRI $43,479,070
Note A-2-C2-2 Non-Control Benchmark 2022-B32 $12,800,000
Note A-2-C3-1 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $40,000,000
Note A-2-C3-2 Non-Control DBRI $16,279,070
Note A-2-C4 Non-Control DBRI $2,567,860
Note A-3-S1 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $33,000,000
Note A-3-C1 Non-Control MSBNA $11,000,000
Note A-3-C2 Non-Control BANK 2022-BNK39 $42,456,140
Note A-3-C3 Non-Control MSBNA $42,456,140
Note A-3-C4 Non-Control MSBNA $30,213,720
Note A-4-S1 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $31,500,000
Note A-4-C1 Non-Control CREFI $10,500,000
Note A-4-C2-1 Non-Control CREFI $41,520,930
Note A-4-C2-2 Non-Control Benchmark 2022-B32 $12,200,000
Note A-4-C3 Non-Control CREFI $53,720,930
Note A-4-C4 Non-Control CREFI $2,451,140
Note B-1 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $96,845,000
Note B-2 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $60,874,000
Note B-3 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $60,874,000
Note B-4 Non-Control BX 2021-601L $58,107,000
             
Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Note A-1 Non-Control COMM 2022-HC $70,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control COMM 2022-HC $60,000,000
Note A-3 Non-Control COMM 2022-HC $50,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control COMM 2022-HC $50,000,000
Note A-5 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $40,000,000
Note A-6 Non-Control COMM 2022-HC $35,000,000
Note B Control COMM 2022-HC $202,000,000
             
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Non-Serviced Note A-1 Control UBS 2019-C18 $25,000,000
Note A-2 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $16,800,000
Note A-3 Non-Control BBCMS 2021-C11 $20,000,000
Note A-4 Non-Control BMO 2022-C1 $20,000,000
Note A-5 Non-Control BBCMS 2021-C10 $10,000,000
Note A-6 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $10,000,000
Note A-7 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $10,000,000
Note A-8 Non-Control UBS 2019-C18 $10,000,000
Note A-9 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $8,200,000
Note A-10 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $5,000,000
Note A-11 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $5,000,000
Note A-12 Non-Control UBS AG, New York Branch $5,000,000

 

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(1)Unless otherwise specified, with respect to each Loan Combination, any related unsecuritized Controlling Note and/or Non-Controlling Note may be further split, modified, combined and/or reissued (prior to its inclusion in a securitization transaction) as one or multiple Controlling Notes or Non-Controlling Notes, as the case may be, subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement (including that the aggregate principal balance, weighted average interest rate and certain other material terms cannot be changed). In connection with the foregoing, any such split, modified, combined or re-issued Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note, as the case may be, may be transferred to one or multiple parties (not identified in the table above) prior to its inclusion in a future commercial mortgage securitization transaction.

 

(2)Unless otherwise specified, with respect to each Loan Combination, each related unsecuritized pari passu Companion Note (whether controlling or non-controlling) is expected to be contributed to one or more future commercial mortgage securitization transactions. Under the column “Current or Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note”, (i) the identification of a securitization trust means we have identified an Outside Securitization (a) that has closed, (b) as to which a preliminary prospectus or final prospectus has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or (c) as to which a preliminary offering circular or final offering circular been printed, that, in each case, has included or is expected to include the subject Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note, as the case may be, (ii) “Not Identified” means the subject Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note, as the case may be, has not been securitized and no preliminary prospectus or final prospectus has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission nor has any preliminary offering circular or final offering circular has been printed that identifies the future Outside Securitization that is expected to include the subject Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note, and (iii) “Not Applicable” means the subject Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note is not intended to be contributed to a future commercial mortgage securitization transaction. In the case of any Outside Securitization that has not closed, there is no assurance that such securitization will close. Under the column “Current Holder of Unsecuritized Note”, “—” means the subject Controlling Note or Non-Controlling Note is not an unsecuritized note and is currently held by the securitization trust referenced under the “Current or Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note” column.

 

(3)Entity names have been abbreviated for presentation.

 

(4)The subject Loan Combination is an AB Loan Combination or a Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination, and the Controlling Note as of the date hereof (as identified in the chart above) is a related subordinate note. Upon the occurrence of certain trigger events specified in the related Co-Lender Agreement, however, control will generally shift to a more senior note (or, if applicable, first to one more senior note and, following certain additional trigger events, to another more senior note) in the subject Loan Combination (each identified in the chart above as a “Control Shift Note”), which more senior note will thereafter be the Controlling Note. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu AB Loan Combination”, “—The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination”, ”—The 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”, ”—The Hudson Commons Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”, ”—The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and ”—The Meadowood Mall Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” in this prospectus for more information regarding the manner in which control shifts under each such Loan Combination.

 

Each Split Mortgage Loan and its related Companion Loan(s) are cross-defaulted. Each Pari Passu Companion Loan is pari passu in right of payment with its related Split Mortgage Loan. Each Subordinate Companion Loan is subordinate in right of payment to the related Split Mortgage Loan. Only each Split Mortgage Loan is included in the Issuing Entity. No Companion Loan is an asset of the Issuing Entity. In addition, with respect to each Loan Combination, notwithstanding the disclosure above with respect to the number of related Companion Loans, any of the unsecuritized Pari Passu Companion Loans identified above may be further split, modified, combined and reissued (prior to its inclusion in a securitization transaction) as multiple Pari Passu Companion Loans, subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement (including that the aggregate principal balance, weighted average interest rate and certain other material terms cannot be changed).In connection with each Loan Combination, the relative rights and obligations of the Trustee on behalf of the Issuing Entity and each related Companion Loan Holder are generally governed by a co-lender agreement, intercreditor agreement, agreement among noteholders or comparable agreement (each, a “Co-Lender Agreement”). Each Co-Lender Agreement provides, among other things: (i) for the identification and relative rights of the Controlling Note Holder and Non-Controlling Note Holder(s); (ii) for the servicing and administration of the subject Loan Combination and any related Mortgaged Property; and (iii) that expenses, losses and shortfalls relating to the Loan Combination will be allocated first, to any related Subordinate Companion Loan(s) (if any), and then, on a pro rata basis to the holders of the subject Mortgage Loan and any related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) (if any), in each case as more particularly described below in this “—The Loan Combinations” section.

 

Set forth below are certain terms and provisions of each Loan Combination and the related Co-Lender Agreement. Certain of the Loan Combinations are Outside Serviced Loan Combinations and Servicing Shift Loan Combinations. For more information regarding the servicing of each of the Loan Combinations that will not be serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement but will be serviced and administered pursuant to the servicing arrangements for a related Companion Loan, see “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Certain Considerations Regarding the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations” and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations

 

Each Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement. None of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee will be required to make a monthly payment advance on any Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, but the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, will be required to (and the Special Servicer, at its option in emergency situations, may) make Property Advances on the Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations unless such advancing party (or, even if it is not the advancing party, the Special Servicer) determines that such a Property Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

Each Servicing Shift Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (and, accordingly, will be a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination) prior to the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, after which such Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement (and, accordingly, will be an Outside Serviced Loan Combination). With respect to each

 

254

 

 

Servicing Shift Loan Combination, the discussion under this section only applies to the period prior to the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date.

 

Co-Lender Agreement

 

The Co-Lender Agreement related to each Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination provides that:

 

The Split Mortgage Loan and Companion Loan(s) comprising such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination are of equal priority with each other and none of such Split Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan(s) will have priority or preference over any other such loan.

 

All payments, proceeds and other recoveries on the Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination will be applied to the Split Mortgage Loan and related Companion Loan(s) comprising such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination on a pro rata and pari passu basis (subject, in each case, to (a) the allocation of certain amounts to escrows and reserves, certain repairs or restorations or payments to the applicable borrower required by the Mortgage Loan documents and (b) certain payment and reimbursement rights of the parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement).

 

The transfer of up to 49% of the beneficial interest of a Split Mortgage Loan and any related Companion Loan is generally permitted. The transfer of more than 49% of the beneficial interest of any such Split Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan is generally prohibited unless (i) the transferee is a large institutional lender or investment fund (other than a related borrower or an affiliate thereof) that satisfies minimum net worth and/or experience requirements or certain securitization vehicles that satisfy certain ratings and other requirements or (ii)(a) each non-transferring holder of a Split Mortgage Loan or a Companion Loan has consented to such transfer (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld), and (b) if any such non-transferring holder’s interest in the related Serviced Loan Combination is held in a securitization, a rating agency communication is provided to each applicable rating agency (or, in certain cases, a rating agency confirmation is obtained from each applicable rating agency). The foregoing restrictions do not apply to a sale of the related Split Mortgage Loan together with the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

With respect to each Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, certain costs and expenses (such as a pro rata share of a Property Advance) allocable to a related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the Mortgage Pool, subject to the Issuing Entity’s right to reimbursement from future payments and other collections on such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or from general collections with respect to any securitization of such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan. This may result in temporary (or, if not ultimately reimbursed, permanent) shortfalls to the holders of Offered Certificates.

 

Control Rights with respect to Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations other than Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combinations

 

With respect to any Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination (other than a Servicing Shift Loan Combination), the related Controlling Note will be included in the Issuing Entity, and the applicable Directing Holder will have consent rights and any applicable Consulting Party will have consultation rights with respect to such Mortgage Loan as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Directing Holder”.

 

Control Rights with respect to Servicing Shift Loan Combinations

 

With respect to any Servicing Shift Loan Combination prior to the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, the related Controlling Note will be held as of the Closing Date by the Controlling Note Holder listed as the “Current Holder of Unsecuritized Note” or “Current or Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note”, as applicable, in the table titled “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” above under “—General”. The related Controlling Note Holder will be entitled (i) to direct the servicing of such Loan Combination, (ii) to consent to certain servicing decisions in respect of such Loan Combination and actions set forth in a related asset status report and (iii) to replace the Special Servicer with respect to such Loan Combination with or without

 

255

 

 

cause; provided, that with respect to each Servicing Shift Loan Combination, if such holder or its representative is (or is an affiliate of) the related borrower or if all or a specified portion of the related Controlling Note is held by the borrower or an affiliate thereof, no party will be entitled to exercise the rights of such “Controlling Note Holder”, and there will be deemed to be no such “Controlling Note Holder” under the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Certain Rights of each Non-Controlling Note Holder

 

With respect to each Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, the holder of any related Non-Controlling Note (or if such Non-Controlling Note has been securitized, the controlling class representative with respect to such securitization or other designated party under the related pooling and servicing agreement) will be entitled to certain consent and consultation rights described below; provided, that if such party or its representative is (or is an affiliate of) the related borrower or if all or a specified portion of the subject Non-Controlling Note is held by the borrower or an affiliate thereof, there will be deemed to be no such Non-Controlling Note Holder under the related Co-Lender Agreement with respect to such Non-Controlling Note or the Non-Controlling Note Holder will not be permitted to exercise any of the related consent or consultation rights. With respect to each Servicing Shift Loan Combination, one or more related Non-Controlling Notes will be included in the Issuing Entity, and any applicable Consulting Parties will be entitled to exercise the consultation rights described below.

 

The Special Servicer will be required, with respect to each Non-Controlling Note Holder that is a Consulting Party (i) to provide to such Non-Controlling Note Holder copies of any notice, information and report that it is required to provide to the Directing Holder with respect to the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report relating to such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination or any proposed action to be taken in respect of a Major Decision with respect to such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination within the same time frame it is required to provide such notice, information or report to the Directing Holder (for this purpose, without regard to whether such items are actually required to be provided to such Directing Holder (i.e., including if such Directing Holder is no longer a Directing Holder due to the occurrence of an applicable trigger event)) and (ii) to consult or use reasonable efforts to consult with such Non-Controlling Note Holder on a strictly non-binding basis (to the extent such party requests consultation after having received the aforementioned notices, information and reports) with respect to any such recommended actions by the Special Servicer or any proposed action to be taken by the Special Servicer in respect of such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination that constitutes a Major Decision.

 

Such consultation right will generally expire 10 business days (or, with respect to an “acceptable insurance default”, if so provided in the related Co-Lender Agreement, 30 days) after the delivery to such Non-Controlling Note Holder of written notice of a proposed action (together with copies of the notices, information and reports required to be delivered thereto), whether or not such Non-Controlling Note Holder has responded within such period (unless the Special Servicer proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the action previously proposed, in which case such 10-business day (or, as applicable, 30-day) period will be deemed to begin anew). In no event will the Special Servicer be obligated to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by any Non-Controlling Note Holder (or its representative). In addition, if the Special Servicer determines that immediate action is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the promissory notes comprising a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, it may take, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, any action constituting a Major Decision with respect to such Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination or any action set forth in any applicable asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10-business day period.

 

In addition to the aforementioned consultation right, each Non-Controlling Note Holder will have the right to annual conference calls or meetings with the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, upon reasonable notice and at times reasonably acceptable to the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, in which servicing issues related to the related Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination are discussed.

 

If a Servicer Termination Event has occurred with respect to the Special Servicer that affects a Non-Controlling Note Holder, such holder will have the right to direct the Trustee to terminate the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement solely with respect to the related Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, other than with respect to any rights such Special Servicer may have as a Certificateholder, or any other rights of the Special Servicer at the time of termination that survive the termination, including rights to indemnification and any other amounts payable to the Special Servicer pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loan

 

If any Split Mortgage Loan becomes a Defaulted Mortgage Loan, and if the Special Servicer decides to sell such Split Mortgage Loan, the Special Servicer will be required to sell such Split Mortgage Loan and each related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, together as interests evidencing one whole loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination without the consent of each Non-Controlling Note Holder unless it has delivered to such holder (a) at least fifteen (15) business days prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the related Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the Special Servicer, a copy of the most recent appraisal and certain other supplementary documents (if requested by such holder), and (c) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors and the Directing Holder) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and documents being provided to offerors or otherwise approved by the Master Servicer or Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale.

 

The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations

 

Each Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms of such Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement. No Outside Servicer, Outside Special Servicer or Outside Trustee will be required to make monthly payment advances on an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, but the related Outside Servicer or Outside Trustee, as applicable, will be required to (and the Outside Special Servicer, at its option in certain cases, may) make servicing advances on the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination in accordance with the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement unless such advancing party (or, in certain cases, the related Outside Special Servicer, even if it is not the advancing party) determines that such a servicing advance would be a nonrecoverable advance. P&I Advances on each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will be made by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, to the extent provided under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. None of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee will be obligated to make servicing advances with respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” for a description of certain of the servicing terms of the Outside Servicing Agreements.

 

With respect to any Servicing Shift Loan Combination, the discussion under this “—The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” section only applies to the period commencing on the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date.

 

Co-Lender Agreement

 

The Co-Lender Agreement related to each Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination provides that:

 

 

The Split Mortgage Loan and Companion Loan(s) comprising such Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination are of equal priority with each other and none of such Split Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan(s) will have priority or preference over any other such loan.

 

 

All payments, proceeds and other recoveries on the Outside Serviced Loan Combination will be applied to the Split Mortgage Loan and related Companion Loan(s) comprising such Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination on a pro rata and pari passu basis (subject, in each case, to (a) the allocation of certain amounts to escrows and reserves, certain repairs or restorations or payments to the applicable borrower required by the Mortgage Loan documents and (b) certain payment and reimbursement rights of the parties to the related Outside Servicing Agreement, in accordance with the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement).

 

 

The transfer of up to 49% of the beneficial interest of a Split Mortgage Loan and any related Companion Loan comprising the Outside Serviced Loan Combination is generally permitted. The transfer of more than 49% of the beneficial interest of any such Split Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan is generally prohibited unless (i) the transferee is a large institutional lender or investment fund (other than a related borrower or an affiliate thereof) that satisfies minimum net worth and/or experience requirements or certain securitization vehicles that satisfy certain ratings and other requirements or (ii)(a) each non-

 

 

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transferring holder of a Split Mortgage Loan or a Companion Loan has consented to such transfer (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld), and (b) if any such non-transferring holder’s interest in the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination is held in a securitization, a rating agency communication is provided to each applicable rating agency (or, in certain cases, a rating agency confirmation is obtained from each applicable rating agency). The foregoing restrictions do not apply to a sale of the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan together with the related Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans in accordance with the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

Any losses, liabilities, claims, fees, costs and/or expenses incurred in connection with an Outside Serviced Loan Combination that are not otherwise paid out of collections on such Loan Combination may, to the extent allocable to the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, be payable or reimbursable out of general collections on the Mortgage Pool. This may result in temporary (or, if not ultimately reimbursed, permanent) shortfalls to the holders of Offered Certificates.

 

Control Rights

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the related Controlling Note will be held as of the Closing Date by the Controlling Note Holder listed as the “Current Holder of Unsecuritized Note” or “Current or Anticipated Holder of Securitized Note”, as applicable, in the table entitled “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” above under “—General”. With respect to any Servicing Shift Loan Combination on or after the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, the related Controlling Note Holder will be the related Outside Securitization. The related Controlling Note Holder (or a designated representative) will be entitled (i) to direct the servicing of such Loan Combination, (ii) to consent to certain servicing decisions in respect of such Loan Combination and actions set forth in a related asset status report and (iii) to replace the special servicer with respect to such Loan Combination with or without cause; provided, that with respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination (including any Servicing Shift Loan Combination on or after the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date), if such holder (or its designated representative) is (or is an affiliate of) the related borrower or if all or a specified portion of the subject Controlling Note is held by the borrower or an affiliate thereof, there will be deemed to be no such “Controlling Note Holder” under the related Co-Lender Agreement and no person will be entitled to exercise the rights of the “Controlling Note Holder” under the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Certain Rights of each Non-Controlling Note Holder

 

With respect to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the holder of any related Non-Controlling Note (or if such Non-Controlling Note has been securitized, the controlling class representative with respect to such securitization (or other designated party under the related pooling and servicing agreement)) will be entitled to certain consent and consultation rights described below; provided, that with respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, if such party or its representative is (or is an affiliate of) the related borrower or if all or a specified portion of the subject Non-Controlling Note is held by the borrower or an affiliate thereof, there will be deemed to be no “Non-Controlling Note Holder” with respect to such Non-Controlling Note under the related Co-Lender Agreement or the Non-Controlling Note Holder will not be permitted to exercise any of the related consent or consultation rights. With respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination (including each Servicing Shift Loan Combination after the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date), one or more related Non-Controlling Notes will be included in the Issuing Entity, and the Controlling Class Representative, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event or a Consultation Termination Event (as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans—Related Provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement”), will be entitled to exercise the consent or consultation rights described below.

 

With respect to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the related Outside Special Servicer or Outside Servicer, as applicable pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement, will be required (i) to provide to each Non-Controlling Note Holder copies of any notice, information and report that it is required to provide to the related Outside Controlling Class Representative under the related Outside Servicing Agreement with respect to the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report relating to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination or any proposed action to be taken in respect of a major decision under the related Outside Servicing Agreement with respect to such Outside Serviced Loan Combination (for this purpose, without regard to whether such items are actually required to be provided to the related Outside Controlling Class

 

 

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Representative due to the occurrence and continuance of a “control termination event” or a “consultation termination event” (or analogous concepts) under such Outside Servicing Agreement) and (ii) to consult or use reasonable efforts to consult each Non-Controlling Note Holder on a strictly non-binding basis (to the extent such party requests consultation after having received the aforementioned notices, information and reports) with respect to any such recommended actions by such Outside Special Servicer or any proposed action to be taken by such Outside Special Servicer in respect of the applicable major decision.

 

Such consultation right will expire 10 business days after the delivery to such Non-Controlling Note Holder of written notice of a proposed action (together with copies of the notices, information and reports required to be delivered thereto), whether or not such Non-Controlling Note Holder has responded within such period (unless the related Outside Special Servicer proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the action previously proposed, in which case such 10-business day period will be deemed to begin anew). In no event will the related Outside Special Servicer be obligated to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by any Non-Controlling Note Holder (or its representative).

 

If the related Outside Special Servicer determines that immediate action is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the promissory notes comprising an Outside Serviced Loan Combination, it may take, in accordance with the servicing standard under the Outside Servicing Agreement, any action constituting a major decision with respect to such Outside Serviced Loan Combination or any action set forth in any applicable asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10-business day period.

 

In addition to the aforementioned consultation right, each Non-Controlling Note Holder will have the right to annual meetings or conference calls with the related Outside Servicer or the related Outside Special Servicer, as applicable, upon reasonable notice and at times reasonably acceptable to such Outside Servicer or Outside Special Servicer, as applicable, in which servicing issues related to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination are discussed.

 

If a special servicer termination event under the related Outside Servicing Agreement has occurred that affects a Non-Controlling Note Holder, such holder will have the right to direct the related Outside Trustee to terminate the related Outside Special Servicer under such Outside Servicing Agreement solely with respect to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination, other than with respect to any rights such Outside Special Servicer may have as a certificateholder under such Outside Servicing Agreement, or any other rights of such Outside Special Servicer at the time of termination that survive the termination, including rights to indemnification and any other amounts payable to the Special Servicer pursuant to such Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

Custody of the Mortgage File

 

The Outside Custodian is the custodian of the mortgage file related to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination (other than any promissory notes not contributed to the related Outside Securitization).

 

Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loan

 

If any Outside Serviced Loan Combination becomes a “defaulted mortgage loan” (or other similar term) within the meaning of the related Outside Servicing Agreement, and if the related Outside Special Servicer decides to sell the related Controlling Note contributed to the Outside Securitization, such Outside Special Servicer will be required to sell the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and each Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan together as interests evidencing one whole loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the related Outside Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell an Outside Serviced Loan Combination without the consent of each Non-Controlling Note Holder that is not a related borrower or affiliate thereof unless it has delivered to such holder (a) at least fifteen (15) business days prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination, (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the related Outside Special Servicer, a copy of the most recent appraisal and certain other supplementary documents (if requested by such holder), and (c) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors and the applicable Outside Controlling Class Representative under the related Outside Servicing Agreement) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and documents being provided to offerors or otherwise approved by the related Outside Servicer or Outside Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale.

 

 

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The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

General

 

The 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (4.0%) is part of a loan combination structure comprised of seven notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same underlying Mortgaged Property.

 

The 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (as defined below) is evidenced by:

 

(i) two (2) senior pari passu promissory notes designated as Note A-1, having a Cut-off Date Balance of $25,000,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note A-1”), and Note A-2, having a Cut-off Date Balance of $20,000,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note A-2” and, collectively with the 360 Rosemary Note A-1, the “360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan”)) that together evidence the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan, and which will be included in the Issuing Entity;

 

(ii) three (3) senior pari passu notes designated as Note A-3, having a Cut-off Date balance of $15,000,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note A-3), Note A-4, having a Cut-off Date balance of $15,000,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note A-4), Note A-5, having a Cut-off Date balance of $10,000,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note A-5”, and, collectively with Note A-3 and Note A-4, the “360 Rosemary Pari Passu Companion Loans” and, collectively with the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan, the “360 Rosemary Senior Notes” or the “360 Rosemary A Notes”, and the holders of such 360 Rosemary Senior Notes, the “360 Rosemary Note A Holders” and each holder, a “360 Rosemary Note A Holder”), which will not be included in the Issuing Entity;

 

(iii) one promissory Note B with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $100,802,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note B) that evidences a subordinate Companion Loan (the “360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), which is subordinate to the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and will be included in the Issuing Entity; and

 

(iv) one promissory Note C with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $24,198,000 (the “360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan, and the holder of such 360 Rosemary Note C, the “360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder), which is subordinate to the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the 360 Rosemary Note B, which will not be included in the Issuing Entity.

 

The holder of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is referred to as the “360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder”, and the holder of the 360 Rosemary Note C is referred to as the “360 Rosemary Trust Note C Companion Loan Holder”. The 360 Rosemary Senior Notes, the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan are collectively referred to as the “360 Rosemary Loan Combination”. Each of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan are referred to as a “Trust Subordinate Companion Loan”.

 

The rights of the holders of the promissory notes evidencing the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (the “360 Rosemary Noteholders”) are subject to a Co-Lender Agreement (the “360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement”). The following summaries describe certain provisions of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing

 

The 360 Rosemary Loan Combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement by the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, as the case may be, according to the Servicing Standard. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”. The Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be responsible for making any required servicing advances with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, in each case unless the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, or the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement determines that such an advance would not be recoverable from collections on the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination.

 

 

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Application of Payments

 

The 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement sets forth the respective rights of the holders of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, and provides, in general, that the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and the respective rights of the holder of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, respectively, will, prior to a 360 Rosemary Sequential Pay Event (as defined below), be junior, subject and subordinate to the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the respective rights of the holders of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect to the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes, respectively, as and to the extent set forth in the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement.

 

If no 360 Rosemary Sequential Pay Event has occurred and is continuing, all amounts tendered by the borrower or otherwise available for payment on the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (excluding amounts for required reserves, escrows and certain other fees, costs and expenses) will be applied by the Master Servicer in the following order of priority:

 

first, to each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on their respective principal balances, at the applicable note interest rate (net of the servicing fee rate);

 

second, to the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on their respective principal balance, at the applicable note interest rate (net of the servicing fee rate);

 

third, to the 360 Rosemary Note C Holder, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on their respective principal balances, at the applicable note interest rate (net of the servicing fee rate);

 

fourth, to each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder, pro rata, based on the respective principal balances of the A Notes (i) if no Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in an aggregate amount equal to the principal payments received, if any, until the principal balance for each A Note has been reduced to zero, and (ii) at any time that a Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all remaining funds, if any, until the principal balance for each A Note has been reduced to zero;

 

fifth, to the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder (i) if no Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in an aggregate amount equal to the principal payments received, if any, until the principal balance for the B Note has been reduced to zero, and (ii) at any time that a Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all remaining funds, if any, until the principal balance for the B Note has been reduced to zero;

 

sixth, to the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder (i) if no Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in an aggregate amount equal to the principal payments received, if any, until the principal balance for the C Note has been reduced to zero, and (ii) at any time that a Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all remaining funds, if any, until the principal balance for the C Note has been reduced to zero;

 

seventh, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through sixth and, as a result of a workout of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (a “360 Rosemary Workout”), the aggregate principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder pro rata (based on their respective principal balances), in an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the respective principal balances as a result of such 360 Rosemary Workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note interest rate;

 

eighth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through seventh and, as a result of a 360 Rosemary Workout the aggregate principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note B has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, in

 

 

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an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the respective principal balances as a result of such 360 Rosemary Workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note interest rate;

 

ninth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through eighth and, as a result of a 360 Rosemary Workout the aggregate principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note C has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, in an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the respective principal balances as a result of such 360 Rosemary Workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note interest rate;

 

tenth, to each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder pro rata (based on their respective entitlements) up to an amount equal to all prepayment fees allocated to the related 360 Rosemary Note A in accordance with the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination;

 

eleventh, to the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder up to an amount equal to all prepayment fees allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note B in accordance with the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination;

 

twelfth, to the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder up to an amount equal to all prepayment fees allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note C in accordance with the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination;

 

thirteenth, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable (in each case provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the borrower, will be required to be paid pro rata to the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders, pro rata, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, pro rata and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, pro rata, in accordance with the 360 Rosemary Note A Percentage Interest, the 360 Rosemary Note B Percentage Interest and the 360 Rosemary Note C Percentage Interest, respectively, with the amount distributed to the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders to be allocated among each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder pro rata based on their respective principal balances;

 

fourteenth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through thirteenth, any remaining amount will be paid pro rata to the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in accordance with the initial 360 Rosemary Note A Percentage Interest, the initial 360 Rosemary Note B Percentage Interest and the initial 360 Rosemary Note C Percentage Interest, respectively, with the amount distributed to the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders to be allocated among each 360 Rosemary Note A Holder pro rata based on their respective principal balances.

 

360 Rosemary Note A Percentage Interest” means a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes, and the denominator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

360 Rosemary Note A Rate” means 3.95000%.

 

360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note A-1.

 

360 Rosemary Note A-2 Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note A-2.

 

360 Rosemary Note A-3 Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note A-3.

 

360 Rosemary Note A-4 Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note A-4.

 

360 Rosemary Note A-5 Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note A-5.

 

 

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360 Rosemary Note B Percentage Interest” means a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note B, and the denominator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

360 Rosemary Note B Rate” means 3.95000%.

 

360 Rosemary Note B Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note B.

 

360 Rosemary Note C Percentage Interest” means a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note C, and the denominator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

360 Rosemary Note C Rate” means 3.95000%.

 

360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder” means the holder of 360 Rosemary Note C.

 

Consultation and Control

 

Pursuant to the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement, the controlling holder with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (the “360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder”), as of any date of determination, will be (i) the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, unless a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder if and for so long as a Note C Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing and no Note B Control Appraisal Period (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing and (iii) the Note A-1 Holder if and for so long as a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing, provided, however, that at any time the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder is the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder and the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 is included in the Issuing Entity, references to the “360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder” will mean the Controlling Class Certificateholder (or its representative) or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the “Controlling Noteholder” under the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement, as and to the extent provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided, further, that at any time the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder is the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder and the 360 Rosemary Note B is included in the Issuing Entity, references to the “360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder” will mean the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder (or its representative) or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the “Controlling Noteholder” under the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement, as and to the extent provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and provided further that at any time the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder or the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder and the 360 Rosemary Note B or 360 Rosemary Note C is held by the borrower or a borrower related party then a Note B Control Appraisal Period or a Note C Control Appraisal Period, respectively, shall be deemed to have occurred. The 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder as of the Closing Date.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement, if any consent, modification, amendment or waiver under or other action in respect of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (whether or not a servicing transfer event has occurred and is continuing) that would constitute a 360 Rosemary Major Decision (as defined below) has been requested or proposed, at least 10 business days (or 20 days with respect to any proposed modification or waiver of any material provision in the related Mortgage Loan documents governing the type, nature or amount of insurance coverage required to be obtained and maintained by the borrower) prior to taking action with respect to such 360 Rosemary Major Decision (or making a determination not to take action with respect to such 360 Rosemary Major Decision), the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer must receive the written consent of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its representative) before implementing a decision with respect to such 360 Rosemary Major Decision, provided that if the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, does not receive a response within 5 business days of its delivery of notice of a 360 Rosemary Major Decision and the Major Decision Reporting Package (as such term is defined in the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement), then the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its controlling noteholder representative) will be deemed to have approved such action. Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in the previous paragraph, in the event that the Special Servicer or the Master Servicer (in the event the Master Servicer is otherwise authorized by the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to take such action), as applicable, determines that

 

 

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immediate action, with respect to the foregoing matters, or any other matter requiring consent of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its controlling noteholder representative) in the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, is necessary to protect the interests of the 360 Rosemary Noteholders (as a collective whole (taking into account the subordinate nature of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and the pari passu nature of the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes)), the Special Servicer or Master Servicer, as applicable, may take any such action without waiting for the response of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its controlling noteholder representative), provided that the Special Servicer or the Master Servicer, as applicable, provides the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder with prompt written notice following such action including a reasonably detailed explanation of the basis therefor. Similarly, following the occurrence of an extraordinary event with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property, or if a failure to take any such action at such time would be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, may take actions with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property before obtaining the consent of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its representative) if the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, reasonably determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that failure to take such actions prior to such consent would materially and adversely affect the interest of the 360 Rosemary Noteholders, and the applicable servicer has made a reasonable effort to contact the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its representative).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as the case may be, may not follow any advice, direction, objection or consultation provided by the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder (or its representative) that would require or cause the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate any applicable law, including the REMIC provisions, be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, require or cause the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate provisions of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, require or cause the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate the terms of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, or materially expand the scope of the Master Servicer’s or the Special Servicer’s responsibilities under the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Special Servicer will be required to provide copies to each 360 Rosemary Senior Noteholder that is a 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder (as defined below) of any notice, information and report that is required to be provided to the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any of the 360 Rosemary Major Decisions or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report within the same time frame for such notice, information and report is required to be provided to the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder, and the Special Servicer will be required to consult with each 360 Rosemary Senior Noteholder that is a 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder on a strictly non-binding basis, to the extent having received such notices, information and reports, any 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Holder requests consultation with respect to any such 360 Rosemary Major Decisions or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report, and consider alternative actions recommended by such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Holder; provided that after the expiration of a period of 10 business days from delivery to any 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Holder by the Special Servicer of written notice of a proposed action, together with copies of the notice, information and reports, the Special Servicer will no longer be obligated to consult with such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Holder, whether or not such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Holder has responded within such 10 business day period (unless, the Special Servicer proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the action previously proposed, in which case such 10 business day period will be deemed to begin anew from the date of such proposal and delivery of all information relating thereto).

 

360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period” means a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period or a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period, as the context may require.

 

360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period” shall exist with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, if and for so long as:

 

the initial principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note B, minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received on, the 360 Rosemary Note B after the date of creation of the 360 Rosemary Note B, (y) any Appraisal Reduction Amount for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination that is allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note B and (z) any losses realized with

 

 

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respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property or the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination that are allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note B, is less than

 

25% of the remainder of (i) the initial principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note B less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received by, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder on the 360 Rosemary Note B, after the date of creation of such 360 Rosemary Note B.

 

360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period” shall exist with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, if and for so long as:

 

the initial principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note C, minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received on, the 360 Rosemary Note C after the date of creation of the 360 Rosemary Note C, (y) any Appraisal Reduction Amount for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination that is allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note C and (z) any losses realized with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property or the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination that are allocated to the 360 Rosemary Note C, is less than

 

25% of the remainder of (i) the initial principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Note C less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received by, the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder on the 360 Rosemary Note C, after the date of creation of such 360 Rosemary Note C,

 

provided that a 360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period will terminate upon the occurrence of a cure by the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder or 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder pursuant to the terms of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement and provided, further, that, if the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder or 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder would be the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder pursuant to the terms of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement, but any interest in the 360 Rosemary Note B or 360 Rosemary Note C, respectively, is held by a 360 Rosemary Borrower Party, or a 360 Rosemary Borrower Party would otherwise be entitled to exercise the rights of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder in respect of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, then a 360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period will be deemed to have occurred.

 

360 Rosemary Borrower Party” means (i) (a) the borrower, (b) any direct or indirect parent of the borrower or (c) any affiliate of the borrower or (d) any affiliate of any direct or indirect parent of the borrower, (ii) any entity that is a holder of debt secured by direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower or any affiliate of the holder of such debt, or (iii) any entity that is a holder of a preferred equity interest in the borrower or any affiliate of a holder of such preferred equity. Solely for the purposes of the definition of ”360 Rosemary Borrower Party”, ”control” when used with respect to any specified person means the power to direct the management and policies of such specified person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and the terms ”controlling” and ”controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

360 Rosemary Noteholder” means any of the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, as applicable.

 

360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder” means each 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder other than the 360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder); provided if at any time a 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder is held by (or, at any time a 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder’s 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note is included in a securitization, the related 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Subordinate Class Representative is) a borrower party, no person will be entitled to exercise the rights of such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder with respect to such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note.

 

360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Subordinate Class Representative” means the holders of the majority of the class of securities pursuant to the securitization of such 360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note designated as the ”controlling class” pursuant to the related pooling and servicing agreement or their duly appointed representative.

 

360 Rosemary Major Decision means a “Major Decision” under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any one or more analogous terms in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided that at any time the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 is not included in the Lead Securitization, “360 Rosemary Major Decision” shall mean:

 

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(i)   any proposed or actual foreclosure upon or comparable conversion (which shall include acquisitions of any REO Loan) of the ownership of the property or properties securing the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination if it comes into and continues in default;

 

(ii)  any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any monetary term (other than late fees and default interest) or material non-monetary term (including, without limitation, the timing of payments and acceptance of discounted payoffs) of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan Documents or any extension of the maturity date of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination;

 

(iii)   following a default or an event of default with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, any exercise of remedies, including the acceleration of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or initiation of any proceedings, judicial or otherwise, under the related 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents;

 

(iv)   any sale of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan or the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (when it is a Defaulted Loan) or the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property (when it is held as Foreclosed Property) for less than the outstanding principal balance of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan or the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, all accrued and unpaid interest (other than accrued interest) at the respective interest rates for the notes and all additional servicing expenses;

 

(v)   any determination to bring the 360 Rosemary Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws or to otherwise address any Hazardous Materials (as defined in the respective servicing agreement) located at the 360 Rosemary Property or an REO Mortgage Loan;

 

(vi)   any release of material collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, or any approval of material alterations to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property, or any consent to any of the foregoing, other than if required pursuant to the specific terms of the related 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(vii)   any waiver of or any determination not to enforce a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or any consent to such a waiver or any consent to a transfer of all or any portion of the 360 Rosemary Property or of any direct or indirect legal or beneficial interests in the borrower;

 

(viii)   any incurrence of additional debt by the borrower or any mezzanine financing by any direct or indirect beneficial owner of the borrower (to the extent that the lender has consent rights pursuant to the related 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan Documents);

 

(ix)   any material modification, waiver or amendment of an intercreditor agreement, co-lender agreement or similar agreement with any mezzanine lender or subordinate debt holder related to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, or any action to enforce rights (or decision not to enforce rights) with respect thereto;

 

(x)   any property management company changes, including, without limitation, approval of a new property manager or the termination of a manager and appointment of a new property manager or franchise changes, and any new management agreement or amendment, modification or termination of any management agreement (in each case, if the lender is required to consent or approve such changes under the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents);

 

(xi)   releases of any material amounts from any escrow accounts, reserve funds or letters of credit, in each case, held as performance escrows or reserves, other than those required pursuant to the specific terms of the related 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(xii)   any acceptance of an assumption agreement releasing a borrower, guarantor or other obligor from liability under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, or acceptance of a replacement guarantor,in each

 

 

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case other than pursuant to the specific terms of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(xiii)   any determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default;

 

(xiv)   the voting on any plan of reorganization, restructuring or similar plan in the bankruptcy of the Borrower;

 

(xv)   approval of casualty or condemnation settlements, any determination to apply casualty or condemnation proceeds or awards to the reduction of the Mortgage Loan debt rather than to Property restoration other than pursuant to the specific terms of the Mortgage Loan and for which there is no Mortgage Lender discretion;

 

(xvi)   any proposed modification or waiver of any provision of any Mortgage Loan documents which reduces the types, nature or amounts of insurance coverage in any material manner, including terrorism insurance, required to be obtained and maintained by the borrower (to the extent the Mortgage Lender’s approval is required under the Mortgage Loan documents);

 

(xvii)   any approval of modifications to the Base Building Work or disbursements from the Unfunded Obligations Reserve or determination that a Trigger Period is in effect (each as defined in the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents), other than if required pursuant to the specific terms of the related 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(xviii)   any determination by the master servicer to transfer the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan to the special servicer under the circumstances where the master servicer determines, in its reasonable business judgment, exercised in accordance with the Accepted Servicing Practices, that a default consisting of a failure to make a payment of principal or interest is reasonably foreseeable or there is a significant risk of such default or any other default that is likely to impair the use or marketability of the 360 Rosemary Property or such other analogous event described in the definition of Servicing Transfer Event;

 

(xix)   following a default or an event of default with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, seeking to appoint a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator or other similar official with respect to the borrower or all or any part of its property or assets or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the borrower; and

 

(xx)   any modification, waiver or amendment of any lease, the execution of any new lease or the granting of a subordination and nondisturbance or attornment agreement in connection with any lease, at the 360 Rosemary Property if it would be a Major Lease (as defined in the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan Agreement). 

 

Cure Rights

 

For so long as the 360 Rosemary Note B is an asset of the Issuing Entity, the provisions described below will have no force or effect, insofar as they describe any rights of the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder.

 

In the event that the related borrower fails to make any payment of principal or interest on the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination by the end of the applicable grace period or any other event of default under the related Mortgage Loan documents occurs and is continuing, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, respectively, will have the right to cure such event of default subject to certain limitations set forth in the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement. Unless the Issuing Entity (or, if the Issuing Entity no longer holds either or both of the Mortgage Loan and the 360 Rosemary Note B and 360 Rosemary Note C, the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder) consents to additional cure periods, and in the case of any additional cure period requested by the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, the Note B Holder’s consent will also be required, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder’s and 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder’s right to cure a monetary default or non-monetary default will be limited to a combined total of (i) six (6) cures of monetary defaults over the term of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, no more than four (4) of which may be consecutive, and (ii) six (6) cures of non-monetary defaults over the term of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination.

 

So long as a monetary default exists for which a permitted cure payment is made, such monetary default will not be treated as an “Event of Default” under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (including for purposes of (i) whether a “360 Rosemary Sequential Pay Event” has occurred (ii) accelerating the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, modifying, amending or waiving any provisions of the loan documents or commencing proceedings

 

 

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for foreclosure or the taking of title by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or other similar legal proceedings with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property; or (iii) treating the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination as a Specially Serviced Loan).

 

Purchase Option

 

For so long as the 360 Rosemary Note B is an asset of the Issuing Entity, the provisions described below will have no force or effect, insofar as they describe any rights of the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder.

 

After the occurrence and delivery of a notice of an event of default with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or a servicing transfer event, the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will have the right, by written notice to the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder and 360 Rosemary Note A-2 Holder and, if the purchasing noteholder is the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, the Note B Holder (a “360 Rosemary Purchase Notice”), to purchase in immediately available funds, the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes, or, if the purchasing noteholder is the Note C Holder, the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes and the 360 Rosemary B Note, in whole but not in part, at the defaulted mortgage loan purchase price, which is generally equal to unpaid principal, interest and expenses (but generally excluding prepayment premiums, default interest or late charges unless the holder is the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower). Upon delivery of the 360 Rosemary Purchase Notice to the then current 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder, 360 Rosemary Note A-2 Holder or 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder, 360 Rosemary Note A-2 Holder or 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, respectively, will be required to sell (and the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder or 360 Rosemary Note B Holder, respectively, will be required to purchase) the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes at the defaulted mortgage loan purchase price, on a date (the “360 Rosemary Defaulted Note Purchase Date”) not less than 10 and not more than 60 days after the date of the 360 Rosemary Purchase Notice. The failure of the requesting purchaser to purchase the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes on the 360 Rosemary Defaulted Note Purchase Date will result in the termination of such right with respect to the event of default under 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or servicing transfer event that gave rise to such right. The right of the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder to purchase the 360 Rosemary Senior Notes as described in this paragraph will automatically terminate upon a foreclosure sale, sale by power of sale or delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder is required to give the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holders 10 business days prior written notice of its intent with respect to any consummation of a foreclosure sale, sale by power of sale or delivery of deed in lieu of foreclosure with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if title to the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property is transferred to the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder (or a designee on their behalf), in a manner commonly known as “the borrower turning over the keys” and not otherwise in connection with a consummation by the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders of a foreclosure sale or sale by power of sale, less than 10 business days after the acceleration of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Note A Holders will be required to notify the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holders of such transfer and the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder and 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will have a 30-day period from the date of such notice from the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder to deliver the 360 Rosemary Purchase Notice to the 360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder (and, if the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is delivering such 360 Rosemary Purchase Notice, to the 360 Rosemary Note B Holder), in which case the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holders will be obligated to purchase the 360 Rosemary Mortgaged Property, in immediately available funds, within such 30-day period at the applicable purchase price.

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

Pursuant to the terms of the 360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, if the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination becomes a defaulted loan, and if the Special Servicer determines to sell the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, then the Special Servicer may elect to sell the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination subject to the consent (or deemed consent) of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder under the provisions described above under “—Consultation and Control”.

 

 

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The Coleman Highline Phase IV Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

The Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (3.7%) is part of a split loan structure comprised of eleven (11) promissory notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same underlying Mortgaged Property.

 

The Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan is evidenced by two (2) promissory notes, notes A-8 and A-9, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $41,400,000. The “Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination” consists of (a) the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan, (b) seven (7) pari passu companion notes (and, together with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan, the “Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes”) evidenced by promissory notes A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4, A-5, A-6 and A-7 with an aggregate Cut-Off Date Balance of $203,600,000 and (c) two subordinate companion B notes (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans”) evidenced by promissory notes B-1 and B-2 with an aggregate Cut-Off Date Balance of $268,500,000. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans and the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes (excluding the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan) are collectively referred to as the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Companion Loans”.

 

Servicing

 

Pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement”), the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, is currently serviced and administered in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement (as defined below), among the depositor associated with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as depositor, the servicer appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as servicer (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer”), the special servicer appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as special servicer (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer”), the trustee appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as trustee (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee”), the certificate administrator appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as certificate administrator, the custodian appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, as custodian, by the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer and Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer. Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus.

 

Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement” means with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, prior to the occurrence of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date (the ”Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Shift Date”), the Pooling and Servicing Agreement entered into in connection with the BBCMS 2022-C14 securitization transaction, and, from and after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Shift Date, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Note A-1 Servicing Agreement (as defined below), together with any amendment, restatement, supplement, replacement or modification thereto entered into in accordance with the terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date” means the closing date of the securitization containing note A-1.

 

Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note” means note A-1 in the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination.

 

Coleman Highline Phase IV Note A-1 Servicing Agreement” means trust and servicing agreement entered into in connection with the securitization, by and among the person who serves as the Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee from and after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date, (b) the person who serves as the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer from and after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date, (c) the person which serves as the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer from and after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date, (d) the person who serves as operating advisor, if any, appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement from and after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date and (e) the depositor associated with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, and any other additional persons that may be party to such trust and servicing agreement.

 

 

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Custody of the Mortgage File

 

Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as custodian under the BBCMS 2022-C14 pooling and servicing agreement, is the custodian of the mortgage file related to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination. After the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Shift Date, the custodian appointed pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement will be the custodian of the mortgage file related to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination.

 

Application of Payments

 

The Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement sets forth the respective rights of the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan and the related the Coleman Highline Phase IV Companion Loans with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, and provides, in general that the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans are, at all times, junior, subject and subordinate to the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes and the rights of the related holders to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, as further described below. All amounts tendered by the related borrower or otherwise available for payment on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination (excluding amounts for required reserves, escrows and certain other fees, costs and expenses) will be applied in the following order of priority:

 

First, (i) first, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee), up to the amount of any servicing advances that are nonrecoverable advances that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate), (ii) second, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee), up to the amount of any monthly payment advance that is a nonrecoverable advance or analogous concept under the related servicing agreement with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV A Note, as applicable, on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the total outstanding principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes) that remain unreimbursed, (iii) third, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Notes (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee), up to the amount of any monthly payment advance that is a nonrecoverable advance with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, based on the total outstanding principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate) and (iv) fourth, to the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee), up to the amount of any administrative advances that are nonrecoverable advances;

 

Second, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes (or any servicer or trustee (if any), as applicable) on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the unreimbursed amount of costs paid or payable) up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs paid or any costs currently payable or paid or advanced by the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes (or any servicer or the trustee (if any), as applicable), with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, unreimbursed servicing advances and administrative advances and interest thereon at the applicable advance rate, to the extent such costs, servicing advances and administrative advances and interest thereon are then payable or reimbursable hereunder, or under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement;

 

Third, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of such Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes at the net note rate of such note;

 

Fourth, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of such Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan at the net note rate of such note;

 

Fifth, (A) prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to all principal payments received, including any insurance and condemnation proceeds received, if any, with respect to such monthly payment date allocated

 

 

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as principal on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and payable to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero and (B) on and after the Anticipated Repayment Date, first (1) to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to funds sufficient to pay the monthly amount determined by the lender to be required to fully amortize the then outstanding principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination over an amortization schedule of 30 years using an assumed interest rate of the initial interest rate for the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes and the initial interest for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, and then (2) to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to all principal payments received with respect to such monthly payment date allocated as principal on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and payable to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero;

 

Sixth, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements) in an amount equal to the product of (i) the percentage interest of such note multiplied by (ii)the relative spread of such note and (iii) any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

Seventh, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing and, as a result of a workout the aggregate principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes as a result of such workout, plus interest on such aggregate amount at the related rate for the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes;

 

Eighth, (A) prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to all principal payments received, including any insurance and condemnation proceeds received, if any, with respect to such monthly payment date allocated as principal on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and payable to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination remaining after giving effect to the allocation in clause (b) above, until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero and (B) on and after the Anticipated Repayment Date, first, (1) to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to funds sufficient to pay the monthly amount determined by the lender to be required to fully amortize the then outstanding principal balance of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination over an amortization schedule of 30 years using an assumed interest rate of the initial interest rate for the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes and the initial interest rate for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans (to the extent such amounts remain after applicable of such amounts under clause (e) above), and then, (2) to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on the principal balances of such notes) in an amount equal to all principal payments received with respect to such monthly payment date allocated as principal on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and payable to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero;

 

Ninth, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements) in an amount equal to the product of (i) the percentage interest of

 

such note multiplied by (ii) the relative spread of such note and (iii) any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

Tenth, to the extent the holder of a Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan has made any payments or advances to cure defaults pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to reimbursement for cure payments) to reimburse such noteholder for all such cure payments;

 

Eleventh, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing and, as a result of a workout the aggregate principal balance of a Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

 

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Notes, pro rata, in an amount up to the reduction, if any, of the principal balance of such note as a result of such workout, plus interest on such aggregate amount at the related interest rate of such Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan;

 

Twelfth, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to all ARD interest for the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes on such notes;

 

Thirteenth, to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to all ARD interest for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans on such notes;

 

Fourteenth, to pay default interest and late payment charges then due and owing under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, all of which will be applied in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement; and

 

Fifteenth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing, any remaining amount will be paid pro rata to the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination in accordance with their respective initial percentage interests.

 

Consultation and Control

 

Pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, the controlling noteholder with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder”), as of any date of determination, will be (i) the holder or holders of a majority of the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes (by principal balance) (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Majority B Noteholder”), unless a Coleman Highline Phase IV Control Appraisal Period (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing; and (ii) for so long as a Coleman Highline Phase IV Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note; provided that, if the Coleman Highline Phase IV Majority B Noteholder would be the Controlling Noteholder pursuant to the terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, but any interest in the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes is held by the borrower or a borrower affiliate, or the borrower or borrower affiliate would otherwise be entitled to exercise the rights of the Controlling Noteholder, a Control Appraisal Period will be deemed to have occurred.

 

Pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, if any consent, modification, amendment or waiver under or other action in respect of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination (whether or not a servicing transfer event has occurred and is continuing) that would constitute a Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision (as defined below), the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, will provide the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder (or its junior operating advisor) with at least ten (10) business days (or, in the case of a determination of an acceptable insurance default, twenty (20) days) prior notice requesting consent to the requested Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, will not take any action with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision (or make a determination not to take action with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision), unless and until the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer receives the written consent of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder (or its junior operating advisor) before implementing a decision with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or if a failure to take any such action at such time would be inconsistent with the servicing standard under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, may take actions with respect to such Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property before obtaining the consent of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder (or its junior operating advisor) if the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, reasonably determines in accordance with the servicing standard under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement that failure to take such actions prior to such consent would materially and adversely affect the interest of the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination as a collective whole, and the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, has made a reasonable effort to contact the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of the Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman

 

 

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Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, acting on its behalf) will not follow any advice or consultation provided by the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder (or its junior operating advisor) that would require or cause the holder of the Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, acting on its behalf) to violate any applicable law, including the Treasury Regulations, be inconsistent with the servicing standard under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, require or cause the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, acting on its behalf) to violate provisions of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement, require or cause the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, acting on its behalf) to violate the terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, or materially expand the scope of responsibilities of the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer or Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, as applicable, acting on its behalf) under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Agreement or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement.

 

A “Coleman Highline Phase IV Control Appraisal Period” will exist with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes, if and for so long as: (a) (1) the sum of the aggregate initial principal balances of the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received on, any Coleman Highline Phase IV B Note after the date of its creation, (y) any appraisal reduction amount for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination that is allocated to such Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes and (z) any losses realized with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination that are allocated to the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes, is less than (b) 25% of the remainder of (i) the sum of the aggregate initial principal balances of the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received by, the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV B Notes after the date of their creation.

 

Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision” means (a) prior to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date, a Major Decision and (b) after the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date, (i) any proposed or actual foreclosure upon or comparable conversion (which may include acquisitions of a foreclosed property) of the ownership of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property; (ii) any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any monetary term (other than late fees and default interest) or material non-monetary term (including, without limitation, the timing of payments and acceptance of discounted payoffs) of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or any extension of the maturity date of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, other than as permitted pursuant to the terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination; (iv) any determination to bring the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property or the foreclosed property into compliance with applicable environmental laws or to otherwise address hazardous material located at the foreclosed property; (v) any release of material collateral (excluding letters of credit) or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or any consent to either of the foregoing, other than if required pursuant to the specific terms of the related Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and for which there is no material lender discretion; (vi) any waiver of a ”due-on-sale” or ”due-on-encumbrance” clause with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or any consent to such a waiver or consent to a transfer of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgaged Property or interests in the borrower other than for which there is no material lender discretion; (vii) any incurrence of additional debt (including any PACE debt) by the borrower or any additional mezzanine financing (or issuance of preferred equity that is substantially equivalent to a mezzanine loan) by any beneficial owner of the borrower other than pursuant to the specific terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and for which there is no material lender discretion; (viii) any changes to a manager or franchisor with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination for which the lender is required to consent or approve under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents; (ix) releases of any escrow accounts, reserve accounts or letters of credit held as performance escrows or reserves, other than those required pursuant to the specific terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and for which there is no material lender discretion; (x) any acceptance of an assumption agreement or any other agreement releasing the borrower or other obligor from liability under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents other than pursuant to the specific terms of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and for which there is no material lender discretion; (xi) any determination of an acceptable insurance default; (xii) any material modification, waiver or amendment of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, or any action to enforce rights (or decision not to enforce rights) with respect to

 

 

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such agreement, other than splitting the related notes in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement; and (xiii) (i) any material modification, waiver or amendment of the intercreditor agreement, co-lender agreement, participation agreement or similar agreement with any mezzanine lender or subordinate debt holder (or holder of preferred equity that is substantially equivalent to a mezzanine loan) related to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, or any material modification, waiver or amendment of such agreements and/or (ii) the exercise of rights and powers granted under a mezzanine intercreditor agreement, co-lender agreement, participation agreement or similar agreement to the Lenders to the extent such rights or powers affect the priority of payment, consent rights or security interest with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, to the extent the controlling class certificateholder, the directing holder or any affiliate of the foregoing does not own any interest (whether legally, beneficially or otherwise) in such mezzanine loan; provided that any amendment to split or reallocate the balance of notes pursuant to the terms of the related agreement will not constitute a Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision.

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

If the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination becomes a defaulted mortgage loan under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement and the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer desires to sell the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer will be required to sell the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan and the Coleman Highline Phase IV Companion Loans, together as notes evidencing one Loan Combination in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (or the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer acting on behalf of the holder of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note) will not be permitted to sell the Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes other than the Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes”) if they become a defaulted mortgage loan without the written consent of the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes (provided that such consent is not required if such holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes is the borrower or a borrower affiliate) unless the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer has delivered to such holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes: (a) at least fifteen (15) business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes; (b) at least ten (10) days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale, (c) at least ten (10) days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, and any documents in the servicing file reasonably requested by the holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes that are material to the price of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to the other offerors and the controlling class representative) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the special servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided that such holders of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes may waive any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights

 

Pursuant to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder will be entitled to terminate the rights and obligations of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer, with or without cause, and appoint a replacement special servicer with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination.

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

General

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a Loan Combination evidenced by twenty-seven (27) promissory notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same Mortgaged Property, with an aggregate initial principal amount of $1,000,000,000. Note A-2-C3-1, with an initial principal balance of $40,000,000 (the “601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan”), will be deposited into this securitization.

 

 

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The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination (as defined below) is evidenced by (i) the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, (ii) twenty-two (22) senior promissory notes (the “601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans” and, together with the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, the ”601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes”), which have an aggregate initial principal balance of $683,300,000 and (iii) four subordinate promissory notes, Notes B-1, B-2, B-3 and B-4 (the “601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans” and, together with the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans, the ”601 Lexington Avenue Companion Loans”), which have an aggregate initial principal balance of $276,700,000. The 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes are generally pari passu in right of payment with each other, and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans are generally subordinate in right of payment to the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes.

 

Only the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan is included in the issuing entity. The current holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Notes are set forth in the table entitled “Loan Combination Control Notes and Non-Control Notes” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General”.

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination”. The rights of the holders of the promissory notes evidencing the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination (the “601 Lexington Avenue Noteholders”) are subject to an Intercreditor Agreement (the “601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement”). The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the trust and servicing Agreement governing the BXP Trust 2021-601L (the “BXP 2021-601L TSA”) and the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement. The following summaries describe certain provisions of the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination (including the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan) and any related REO Property is serviced pursuant to the terms of the BXP 2021-601L TSA by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as servicer (the “601 Lexington Avenue Servicer”), and, if necessary, Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer (the “601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer”), which governs the terms of the BXP Trust 2021-601L securitization into which each of the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans evidenced by Notes A-1-S1, A-1-S2, A-1-S3 and A-1-S4 and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans were deposited, in the manner described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”, but subject to the terms of the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Distributions

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement provides, in general, that (i) each 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Note and the rights of the holder thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto are made on a pro rata and pari passu basis with each other 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Note and (ii) the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans and the right of the holders thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto is at all times, junior, subject and subordinate to the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes and the right of the holders thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto, in each case to the extent described below.

 

Application of Payments Prior to an Event of Default

 

Prior to the occurrence and continuance of an event of default with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, any collections received in respect of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination or related Mortgaged Property will be applied to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans in accordance with 601 Lexington Avenue mortgage loan agreement. Accordingly, subject to the right of the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer, the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, the trustee and the certificate administrator under the BXP 2021-601L TSA to be reimbursed for any unanticipated trust fund expenses in accordance with the BXP 2021-601L TSA, the monthly debt service payment on the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination will be applied: first, to the payment of interest due and payable on the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, pro rata and pari passu; second, to the payment of interest due and payable on each of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata and pari passu; third, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of each of the 601

 

 

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Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, pro rata and pari passu, until the outstanding principal balance of each such 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Note is reduced to zero; and fourth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata and pari passu, until the outstanding principal balance of each such 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan is reduced to zero.

 

Application of Payments After an Event of Default

 

Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, payments and proceeds with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination will generally be applied in the following order, in each case to the extent of available funds:

 

 

first, to provide reimbursement to the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer and the trustee under the BXP 2021-601L TSA (the “601 Lexington Avenue Trustee”) for any nonrecoverable servicing advances and administrative advances and any interest thereon;

 

 

second, to provide reimbursement to holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes for any nonrecoverable monthly debt service advances and interest thereon on the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, on a pari passu and pro rata basis, then to provide reimbursement to holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans for any nonrecoverable monthly debt service advances and interest thereon on the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, on a pari passu and pro rata basis;

 

 

third, to provide reimbursement to the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer and 601 Lexington Avenue Trustee, as applicable, for any servicing advances and administrative advances plus any interest thereon and any trust fund expenses;

 

 

fourth, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes on a pro rata and pari passu basis, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest (other than default interest) on the outstanding principal of their respective notes;

 

 

fifth, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes on a pro rata and pari passu basis, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on monthly debt service advances;

 

 

sixth, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest (other than default interest) on the outstanding principal of their respective notes;

 

 

seventh, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on monthly debt services advances on the B Notes;

 

 

eighth, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, payments of principal, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, based on their outstanding principal balances, until their principal balances have been reduced to zero;

 

 

ninth, to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, payments of principal on a pro rata and pari passu basis, based on their outstanding principal balances, until their principal balances have been reduced to zero;

 

 

tenth, to pay the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer any amounts to be applied to the payment of, or escrowed for the future payment of, real estate taxes, assessments and insurance premiums and similar items;

 

 

eleventh, to fund any other reserves to the extent then required to be held in escrow;

 

 

twelfth, to pay to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes any yield maintenance or other prepayment premium then due and payable to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, then to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate

  

 

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Companion Loans any yield maintenance or other prepayment premium then due and payable to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans, on a pro rata and pari passu basis; 

 

 

thirteenth, to pay the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer default interest and late fees then due and payable under the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents, all of which will be applied in accordance with the BXP 2021-601L TSA;

 

 

fourteenth, to pay any additional servicing compensation that the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer is entitled to receive under the BXP 2021-601L TSA; and

 

 

fifteenth, any remaining amount will be paid pro rata to the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Companion Loans and the issuing entity as holder of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, based on the original principal balance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan and the 601 Lexington Avenue Companion Loans.

 

If a P&I Advance is made with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of the PSA, unless such P&I Advance is determined to be nonrecoverable, that P&I Advance, together with interest on that P&I Advance, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan or, as and to the extent described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”, on other mortgage loans in this securitization, but not out of payments or other collections on the 601 Lexington Avenue Companion Loans.

 

The issuing entity is required to pay its pro rata share of any unanticipated trust fund expenses relating to the servicing of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination in accordance with the BXP 2021-601L TSA and the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement to the extent that such amounts remain unpaid or unreimbursed after funds received from the related borrower for payment of such amounts and any principal and interest collections allocable to the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans have been applied to pay such amounts.

 

To the extent collections received after the final liquidation of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination or the related Mortgaged Property are not sufficient to pay such fees and expenses incurred in connection with the servicing and administration of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination in full, the issuing entity will be required to pay or reimburse its pro rata share of such unpaid fees and expenses (after allocating such fees and expenses first to the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans and then to the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes, in that order) from general collections on the other mortgage loans in the trust. This may result in temporary (or, if not ultimately reimbursed, permanent) shortfalls to holders of the certificates.

 

Consultation and Control

 

The controlling noteholder under the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement will be the securitization trust created pursuant to the terms of the BXP 2021-601L TSA. The terms of the BXP 2021-601L TSA provide for a directing certificateholder (the “601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder”) that will, if appointed, have consent and/or consultation rights with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination similar to those held by the Directing Certificateholder under the terms of the PSA. If no 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder has been appointed or identified to the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, and the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, has attempted to obtain such information from the certificate administrator appointed under the BXP 2021-601L TSA and no such entity has been identified to the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, then until such time as a 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder is identified, the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, will have no duty to consult with, provide notice to, or seek the approval or consent of any such 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder as the case may be. No directing certificateholder has yet been appointed by the certificateholders entitled to make such appointment under the BXP 2021-601L TSA. Absent the appointment of a 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder, the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer and 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will be required to make any servicing decisions with respect the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan in accordance with the servicing standard set forth in the BXP 2021-601L TSA, but will not be required to obtain the consent of any party prior to taking any servicing action. The BXP 2021-601L TSA will, however, provide that the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer and 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will

 

 

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be required to consult with the risk retention consultation parties named in the BXP 2021-601L TSA (the “601 Lexington Avenue Risk Retention Consultation Parties”) with respect to certain matters that are similar to those granted to the Risk Retention Consultation Party under the PSA. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement, the issuing entity, as a non-controlling note holder will (i) have the right to receive copies of all notices, information and reports that the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder or the 601 Lexington Avenue Risk Retention Consultation Parties (within the same time frame such notices, information and reports are required to be delivered to the 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder or the 601 Lexington Avenue Risk Retention Consultation Parties without regard to whether or not such parties actually have lost any rights to receive such information as a result of a consultation termination event or control termination event under the BXP 2021-601L TSA) with respect to any major decisions to be taken with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and (ii) have the right to be consulted on a strictly non-binding basis to the extent the issuing entity requests consultation with respect to certain major decisions to be taken with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. The consultation rights of the issuing entity will expire 10 business days following the delivery of written notice and information relating to the matter subject to consultation whether or not the issuing entity has responded within such period; provided that if the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the actions previously proposed, the 10 business day consultation period will be deemed to begin anew from the date of delivery of such new proposal and delivery of all information related to such new proposal. Notwithstanding the consultation rights of the issuing entity as described above, the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer, as applicable, is permitted to make any material decision or take any action set forth in the asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10 business day period if it determines that immediate action with respect to such decision is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, the related the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans and the related the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans. Neither the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer nor the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by the holder of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (or its representative).

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

Pursuant to the terms of the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement, if the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination becomes a specially serviced loan pursuant to the terms of the BXP 2021-601L TSA, and if the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer determines to sell the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans in accordance with the BXP 2021-601L TSA, then the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will be required to sell the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan together with the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans as one whole loan. In connection with any such sale, the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will be required to follow the procedures set forth under the BXP 2021-601L TSA. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”. Proceeds of the sale of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination will be distributed in accordance with the priority of payments described in “—Application of Payments After an Event of Default” above.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans together with the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan if such loan becomes a defaulted loan without the written consent of the issuing entity as holder of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (provided that such consent is not required if the issuing entity is the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower) unless the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer has delivered to the issuing entity: (a) at least 15 business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the related Loan Combination; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, and any documents in the servicing file reasonably requested by the issuing entity that are material to the price of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors) prior to the proposed sale date, all

 

 

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information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the 601 Lexington Avenue Servicer or the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided that the issuing entity may waive any of the delivery or timing requirements described in this sentence. Subject to the terms of the BXP 2021-601L TSA, the holder of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will be permitted to submit an offer at any sale of the related Loan Combination (unless such person is the borrower or an agent or affiliate of the borrower).

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights

 

Pursuant to the 601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement, the 601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder, if appointed, will have the right, at any time prior to a “control event” under the BXP 2021-601L TSA, with or without cause, to replace the 601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer then acting with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and appoint a replacement special servicer without the consent of the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan or any holder of a 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Note in a manner that is substantially similar to that as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event” and “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event” in this prospectus.

 

The Hudson Commons Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

General

 

The Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (3.6%) is part of a Loan Combination evidenced by seven (7) promissory notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same Mortgaged Property, with an aggregate initial principal amount of $507,000,000. Note A-5, with an initial principal balance of $40,000,000 (the “Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan”), will be deposited into this securitization.

 

The Hudson Commons Loan Combination (as defined below) is evidenced by (i) the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, (ii) five (5) senior promissory notes (the “Hudson Commons Pari Passu Companion Loans” and, together with the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, the ”Hudson Commons Senior Notes”), which have an aggregate initial principal balance of $305,000,000 and (iii) one subordinate promissory note, Notes B-1 (the “Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan” and, together with the Hudson Commons Pari Passu Companion Loans, the ”Hudson Commons Companion Loans”), which have an aggregate initial principal balance of $202,000,000. The Hudson Commons Senior Notes are generally pari passu in right of payment with each other, and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan are generally subordinate in right of payment to the Hudson Commons Senior Notes. The Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan are collectively referred to as the “Hudson Commons Notes” in this prospectus.

 

Only the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan is included in the issuing entity. The current holders of the Hudson Commons Notes are set forth in the table entitled “Loan Combination Control Notes and Non-Control Notes” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General”.

 

The Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, the Hudson Commons Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “Hudson Commons Loan Combination”. The rights of the holders of the promissory notes evidencing the Hudson Commons Loan Combination (the “Hudson Commons Noteholders”) are subject to an Intercreditor Agreement (the “Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement”). The Hudson Commons Loan Combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the trust and servicing Agreement governing the COMM 2022-HC Mortgage Trust (the “COMM 2022-HC TSA”) and the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement. The following summaries describe certain provisions of the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing

 

The Hudson Commons Loan Combination (including the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan) and any related REO Property is serviced pursuant to the terms of the COMM 2022-HC TSA by KeyBank National Association, as servicer (the “Hudson Commons Servicer”), and, if necessary, CWCapital Asset Management, LLC, as special servicer (the “Hudson Commons Special Servicer”), which governs the terms of the COMM 2022-HC securitization into which each of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans were deposited, in the manner described under

 

 

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Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”, but subject to the terms of the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Distributions

 

The Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement provides, in general, that (i) each Hudson Commons Senior Note and the rights of the holder thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto are made on a pro rata and pari passu basis with each other Hudson Commons Senior Note and (ii) the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan and the right of the holders thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto is at all times, junior, subject and subordinate to the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the right of the holders thereof to receive payments of interest, principal and other amounts with respect thereto, in each case to the extent described below.

 

Application of Payments

 

If no (i) event of default with respect to an obligation of the borrower to pay money due under the Hudson Commons Loan Combination or (ii) non-monetary event of default pursuant to which the Hudson Commons Loan Combination becomes a specially serviced mortgage loan (a “Hudson Commons Triggering Event of Default”) has occurred or if a Hudson Commons Triggering Event of Default has occurred but is no longer continuing, then all amounts tendered by the borrower (net of certain amounts payable or reimbursable to the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, as applicable) will be distributed as follows:

 

(i)           first, (A) initially, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the trustee under the COMM 2022-HC TSA (the “Hudson Commons Trustee”) and, if applicable, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (or the Master Servicer), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable property advances (or in the case of the Master Servicer, its pro rata share of any nonrecoverable property advances previously reimbursed to the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee from general collections of this securitization trust) that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate), (B) then, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee and, if applicable, the Master Servicer), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable principal and interest advances that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate), (C) then, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable principal and interest advances that remain unreimbursed (together thereon at the applicable advance rate), and (D) finally, on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans), to the holders of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable administrative advances that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate);

 

(ii)          second, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer, Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee, as applicable), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the unreimbursed amount of costs paid or payable), up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs paid or any costs currently payable or paid or advanced by such holders (or the Hudson Commons Servicer, Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee, as applicable), with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, including, without limitation, unreimbursed property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon at the applicable advance rate, to the extent such costs, property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon are then payable or reimbursable under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(iii)         third, (A) initially, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer), the applicable accrued and unpaid servicing fee on the related Hudson Commons Senior Note or Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (without duplication of any portion of the servicing fee paid by the borrower), as the case may be, and (B) then, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the

 

 

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Hudson Commons Special Servicer), any special servicing fees, any workout fees and liquidation fees earned by it with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(iv)         fourth, pari passu to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes, up to an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the related principal balance at the related interest rate on such Hudson Commons Senior Note, net of the servicing fee rate, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis according to the amount of accrued and unpaid interest due to each such Hudson Commons Senior Note;

 

(v)          fifth, pari passu, in respect of principal, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes all payments and prepayments of amounts allocable to the reduction of the principal balance of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination (including any portion of casualty or condemnation proceeds received and allocable as principal on the Hudson Commons Loan Combination) in accordance with the related loan agreement until the principal balances of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes have been reduced to zero, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances);

 

(vi)         sixth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination or the Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (i)-(v), pari passu to the holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note, in each case, in an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized losses previously allocated to such Hudson Commons Senior Note, plus interest thereon at the related Hudson Commons Note interest rate minus the servicing fee, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis according to the amount of realized losses previously allocated to each such Hudson Commons Senior Note;

 

(vii)        seventh, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, if the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan is no longer included in the lead securitization (or any servicer or trustee, as applicable), up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs paid or any costs currently payable or paid or advanced by the holder of the Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, including, without limitation, unreimbursed property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon at the applicable advance rate, to the extent such costs, property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon are then payable or reimbursable under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(viii)       eighth, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, up to an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the related principal balance at the related interest rate on the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, net of the servicing fee rate;

 

(ix)         ninth, in respect of principal, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, all payments and prepayments of amounts allocable to the reduction of the principal balance of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination (including any portion of casualty or condemnation proceeds received and allocable as principal on the Hudson Commons Loan Combination) in accordance with the related loan agreement until the principal balance of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced to zero;

 

(x)          tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination or the Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (i)-(ix), to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, in each case, in an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized losses previously allocated to the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, plus interest thereon at the related interest rate on the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, net of the servicing fee rate;

 

(xi)         eleventh, any interest accrued at the default rate on the principal balance to the extent such default interest amount is (i) actually paid by the borrower, (ii) in excess of interest accrued on the principal balance at the Hudson Commons Loan Combination interest rate and (iii) not required to be paid to the Hudson Commons Servicer, the Hudson Commons Trustee or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, or the Master Servicer or Trustee, pro rata (based on the amounts described in each of the following clauses (A) through (D)) and pari

 

 

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passu, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount calculated on the principal balance of the related Hudson Commons Note at the excess of (x) the related default interest rate for such Hudson Commons Note over (y) the interest rate for such note with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between the Hudson Commons Notes on a pro rata basis according to the respective amounts due to such Hudson Commons Notes under this clause (xi);

 

(xii)        twelfth, pari passu, to the holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note, any prepayment charge, to the extent actually paid by the borrower and allocable to any prepayment of the related Hudson Commons Senior Note under the related loan documents pro rata based on the prepayment charge entitlement of such Hudson Commons Senior Note, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between the Hudson Commons Senior Notes according to the respective amounts due to them under this clause (xii);

 

(xiii)       thirteenth, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, any prepayment charge, to the extent actually paid by the borrower and allocable to any prepayment of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan under the related loan documents based on the prepayment charge entitlement of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan;

 

(xiv)       fourteenth, pro rata and pari passu (in the case of penalty charges, only to the extent not required to be paid to the Hudson Commons Servicer, the Hudson Commons Trustee or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Master Servicer or Trustee), to the holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan its percentage interest of any assumption fees and penalty charges, in each case to the extent actually paid by the borrower; and

 

(xv)        fifteenth, any excess amount not otherwise applied pursuant to the foregoing clauses (i) - (xiv) above to the holders of the Hudson Commons Notes pro rata and pari passu in accordance with their respective initial percentage interests.

 

Notwithstanding clause (xiv) above, to the extent that the borrower actually pays any assumption fees, such assumption fees otherwise allocable to the Hudson Commons Notes instead will be payable as additional servicing compensation as provided in the COMM 2022-HC TSA.

 

The Hudson Commons Servicer and the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, as applicable, will have no obligation to deposit any amounts that are additional servicing compensation into the collection account or REO account, as applicable, and are entitled to retain any such amount that such party is entitled to under the COMM 2022-HC TSA.

 

After the occurrence of and during the continuance of a Hudson Commons Triggering Event of Default, all amounts tendered by the borrower (net of certain amounts payable or reimbursable to the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, as applicable) will be distributed as follows:

 

(i)           first, (A) initially, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee) and, if applicable, to the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (or the Master Servicer), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable property advances (or in the case of the Master Servicer, its pro rata share of any nonrecoverable property advances previously reimbursed to the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee from general collections of this securitization) that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate), (B) then, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee and, if applicable, the Master Servicer), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable principal and interest advances that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate), (C) then, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable principal and interest advances that remain unreimbursed (together thereon at the applicable advance rate), and (D) finally, on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans), to the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), up to the amount of any nonrecoverable administrative advances that remain unreimbursed (together with interest thereon at the applicable advance rate);

 

 

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(ii)        second, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Companion Loans (or the Hudson Commons Servicer, Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee, as applicable), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on the unreimbursed amount of costs paid or payable), up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs paid or any costs currently payable or paid or advanced by such holders (or the Hudson Commons Servicer, Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee, as applicable), with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, including, without limitation, unreimbursed property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon at the applicable advance rate, to the extent such costs, property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon are then payable or reimbursable under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(iii)       third, (A) initially, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer), the applicable accrued and unpaid servicing fee on the related Hudson Commons Senior Note or Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (without duplication of any portion of the servicing fee paid by the borrower), as the case may be, and (B) then, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer), any special servicing fees, any workout fees and liquidation fees earned by it with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(iv)       fourth, pari passu to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes, up to an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the related principal balance at the related interest rate on such Hudson Commons Senior Note, net of the servicing fee rate, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis according to the amount of accrued and unpaid interest due to each such Hudson Commons Senior Note;

 

(v)        fifth, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, up to an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the related principal balance at the related interest rate on the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, net of the servicing fee rate;

 

(vi)       sixth, pari passu, in respect of principal, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes, all remaining funds until the principal balances of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes have been reduced to zero, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis (based on their respective outstanding principal balances);

 

(vii)      seventh, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination or the Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (i)-(vi), pari passu to the holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note, in each case, in an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized losses previously allocated to such Hudson Commons Senior Note, plus interest thereon at the related Hudson Commons Note interest rate minus the servicing fee, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between Hudson Commons Senior Notes on a pro rata basis according to the amount of realized losses previously allocated to each such Hudson Commons Senior Note;

 

(viii)     eighth, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, if the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan is no longer included in the lead securitization (or any servicer or trustee, as applicable), up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs paid or any costs currently payable or paid or advanced by the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan (or the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Trustee), with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, including, without limitation, unreimbursed property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon at the applicable advance rate, to the extent such costs, property advances and administrative advances and interest thereon are then payable or reimbursable under the COMM 2022-HC TSA;

 

(ix)      ninth, in respect of principal, to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, all remaining funds until the principal balance of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced to zero;

 

(x)       tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination or the Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (i)-(ix), to the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, in each case,

 

 

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in an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized losses previously allocated to the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, plus interest thereon at the related interest rate on the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, net of the servicing fee rate;

 

(xi)       eleventh, pro rata and pari passu, to holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note, any prepayment charge, to the extent actually paid by the borrower and allocable to any prepayment of the related Hudson Commons Senior Note under the related loan documents pro rata based on the prepayment charge entitlement of such Hudson Commons Senior Note, with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between the Hudson Commons Senior Notes according to the respective amounts due to them under this clause (xi);

 

(xii)      twelfth, to the holder of the Hudson Commons plus interest thereon at the related interest rate on the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, net of the servicing fee rate, any prepayment charge, to the extent actually paid by the borrower and allocable to any prepayment of the related Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan under the related loan documents based on the prepayment charge entitlement of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan;

 

(xiii)     thirteenth, any interest accrued at the default rate on the principal balance to the extent such default interest amount is (i) actually paid by the borrower, (ii) in excess of interest accrued on the principal balance at the Hudson Commons Loan Combination interest rate and (iii) not required to be paid to the Hudson Commons Servicer, the Hudson Commons Trustee or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, or the Master Servicer or Trustee, pro rata (based on the amounts described in each of the following clauses (A) through (D)) and pari passu, to the holders of the Hudson Commons Senior Notes and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount calculated on the principal balance of the related Hudson Commons Note at the excess of (x) the related default interest rate for such Hudson Commons Note over (y) the interest rate for such Hudson Commons Note with the aggregate amount so payable to be allocated between the Hudson Commons Notes on a pro rata basis according to the respective amounts due to such Hudson Commons Notes under this clause (xv);

 

(xiv)     fourteenth, pro rata and pari passu (in the case of penalty charges, only to the extent not required to be paid to the Hudson Commons Servicer, the Hudson Commons Trustee or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the Master Servicer or Trustee), to the holders of each Hudson Commons Senior Note and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan its percentage interest of any assumption fees and penalty charges, in each case to the extent actually paid by the borrower; and

 

(xv)      fifteenth, any excess amount not otherwise applied pursuant to the foregoing clauses (i) - (xiv) above will be distributed to the Hudson Commons Noteholders pro rata and pari passu in accordance with their respective initial percentage interests.

 

Notwithstanding clause (xiv) above, to the extent that the borrower actually pays any assumption fees, such assumption fees otherwise allocable to the Hudson Commons Notes instead will be payable as additional servicing compensation as provided in the COMM 2022-HC TSA.

 

Consultation and Control

 

The “controlling holder” under the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement will be the COMM 2022-HC TSA trust, whose rights in such capacity will be generally exercised by the controlling noteholder (the “Hudson Commons Directing Holder”) so long as a “Subordinate Control Period” under the COMM 2022-HC TSA (a “Hudson Commons Subordinate Control Period”) is in effect (subject to other terms and conditions described in the COMM 2022-HC TSA). At any time a Hudson Commons Subordinate Control Period is not in effect, the rights of the “controlling holder” under the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement will be generally exercised by the Hudson Commons Special Servicer or the representative of the holder of the majority of the “controlling class” certificates issued in connection with the COMM 2022-HC securitization (in the case of appointment and replacement of the special servicer with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination as described under “—Special Servicer Appointment Rights” below). For the avoidance of doubt, so long as the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan is included in the COMM 2022-HC trust, any purchase option or cure rights of the holder of the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan under the Co-Lender Agreement will not apply.

 

 

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In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement, the issuing entity, as holder of the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, will have the right under the COMM 2022-HC TSA (i) to receive any notice, information and report provided to the Hudson Commons Directing Holder, and (ii) to consult with the Hudson Commons Special Servicer on a non-binding basis, with respect to any major decisions.

 

No objection, direction or advice by any Hudson Commons Noteholder under the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement may require or cause the Hudson Commons Servicer or the Hudson Commons Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate any provision of the related Mortgage Loan documents, applicable law, the COMM 2022-HC TSA, the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement, the REMIC provisions of the Code or the Hudson Commons Servicer or Hudson Commons Special Servicer’s obligation to act in accordance with the related servicing standard set forth in the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement, if the Hudson Commons Loan Combination becomes a defaulted mortgage loan, and if the Hudson Commons Special Servicer determines to sell the Hudson Commons Loan Combination in accordance with the COMM 2022-HC TSA, then the Hudson Commons Special Servicer will be required to sell the Hudson Commons Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loans, together with the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, as one Loan Combination. The Hudson Commons Special Servicer is required to give each Hudson Commons Companion Loan holder 10 business days’ notice of its intention to sell the Hudson Commons Loan Combination. In connection with any such sale, the Hudson Commons Special Servicer will be required to follow the procedures described in the COMM 2022-HC TSA.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement, the Hudson Commons Directing Holder will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination and appoint a replacement special servicer without the consent of the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan. In addition, the Hudson Commons Directing Holder (during a Hudson Commons Subordinate Control Period), and the applicable certificateholders with the requisite percentage of voting rights (after a Hudson Commons Subordinate Control Period) will exercise the rights of the COMM 2022-HC trust as controlling noteholder, and will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Hudson Commons Loan Combination and appoint a replacement special servicer in a manner that is substantially similar to that as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event” and “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event” in this prospectus.

 

The 111 River Street Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

General

 

The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%) is part of a split loan structure comprised of six mortgage notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same underlying Mortgaged Property.

 

The 111 River Street Loan Combination (as defined below), in the initial aggregate principal balance of $153,750,000, is evidenced by:

 

(i) 1 senior promissory note designated as Note A-1, having a Cut-off Date Balance of $37,500,000 (the “111 River Street Note A-1 or “111 River Street Mortgage Loan”), evidencing the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, that will be deposited into the Issuing Entity;

 

(ii) 2 senior promissory notes designated as Note A-2, having a Cut-off Date Balance of $28,000,000 (the “111 River Street Note A-2”)) and Note A-3, having a Cut-off Date balance of $12,000,000 (the “111 River Street Note A-3, together with Note A-2, the “111 River Street Pari Passu Companion Loans” and, collectively with the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan the ”111 River Street Senior Notes” or the “111 River Street A Notes”, and the holders of such 111 River Street Senior Notes, the “111 River Street Note A Holders” and each holder, a “111 River Street Note A Holder”), and

 

 

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(iii) one promissory Note B with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $76,250,000 (the “111 River Street Note B or the “111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, and the holder of such 111 River Street Note B, the “111 River Street Note B Holder” or as the context may require, as the “111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder”.

 

The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the 111 River Street Pari Passu Companion Loan and the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the 111 River Street Loan Combination (“the 111 River Street Loan Combination”).

 

The rights of the issuing entity as the holder of The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the 111 River Street Pari Passu Companion Loan and the rights of the holder of The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan are subject to a Co-Lender Agreement (“The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement”). The following summaries describe certain provisions of The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement.

 

A “111 River Street Control Appraisal Period” will exist with respect to The 111 River Street Loan Combination, if and for so long as (a)(1) the initial principal balance of The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal allocated to, and received on, The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, (y) any appraisal reductions for The 111 River Street Loan Combination that are allocated to such The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and (z) any losses realized with respect to the related Mortgaged Property or The 111 River Street Loan Combination that are allocated to The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, is less than (b) 25% of the remainder of the (i) initial principal balance of The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan less (ii) any payments of principal allocated to, and received, by the holder of The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Servicing

 

The 111 River Street Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the related The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan and The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan pursuant to The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus.

 

Application of Payments

 

The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement sets forth the respective rights of the holders of The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the 111 River Street Par Passu Companion Loan and The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of The 111 River Street Loan Combination, and provides, in general, that after payment of amounts for reserves or escrows required by the Mortgage Loan documents, payments and proceeds received with respect to The 111 River Street Loan Combination will generally be applied in the following order:

 

first, to each 111 River Street Note A Holder, pro rata (based on their respective entitlements to interest) in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on their respective principal balances, at the applicable note interest rate (net of the servicing fee rate);

 

second, to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on their respective principal balance, at the applicable note interest rate (net of the servicing fee rate);

 

third, to each 111 River Street Note A Holder, pro rata, based on the respective principal balances of the A Notes (i) if no Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in an aggregate amount equal to the principal payments received, if any, until the principal balance for each A Note has been reduced to zero, and (ii) at any time that a Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all remaining funds, if any, until the principal balance for each A Note has been reduced to zero;

 

 

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fourth, to the 111 River Street Trust Companion Loan Holder (i) if no Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in an aggregate amount equal to the principal payments received, if any, until the principal balance for the B Note has been reduced to zero, and (ii) at any time that a Triggering Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all remaining funds, if any, until the principal balance for the B Note has been reduced to zero;

 

fifth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the 111 River Street Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through fourth and, as a result of a workout of the 111 River Street Loan Combination (a “111 River Street Workout”), the aggregate principal balance of the 111 River Street Senior Notes has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to each 111 River Street Note A Holder pro rata (based on their respective principal balances), in an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the respective principal balances as a result of such 111 River Street Workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note interest rate;

 

sixth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the 111 River Street Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through fifth and, as a result of a 111 River Street Workout the aggregate principal balance of the 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced, such excess amount will be paid to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, in an aggregate amount up to the reduction, if any, of the respective principal balances as a result of such 111 River Street Workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note interest rate;

 

seventh, to each 111 River Street Note A Holder pro rata (based on their respective entitlements) up to an amount equal to all prepayment fees allocated to the related 111 River Street Note A in accordance with the 111 River Street Loan Combination;

 

eighth, to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder up to an amount equal to all prepayment fees allocated to the 111 River Street Note B in accordance with the 111 River Street Loan Combination;

 

ninth, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable (in each case provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the 111 River Street Loan Combination), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the borrower, will be required to be paid pro rata to the 111 River Street Note A Holders, pro rata and the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, pro rata in accordance with the 111 River Street Note A Percentage Interest and the 111 River Street Note B Percentage Interest, respectively, with the amount distributed to the 111 River Street Note A Holders to be allocated among each 111 River Street Note A Holder pro rata based on their respective principal balances;

 

tenth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through ninth, any remaining amount will be paid pro rata to the 111 River Street Note A Holders and the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in accordance with the initial 111 River Street Note A Percentage Interest and the initial 111 River Street Note B Percentage Interest, respectively, with the amount distributed to the 111 River Street Note A Holders to be allocated among each 111 River Street Note A Holder pro rata based on their respective principal balances.

 

111 River Street Note A Percentage Interest” means a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 111 River Street Senior Notes, and the denominator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 111 River Street Senior Notes and the principal balance of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

111 River Street Note A Rate” means 3.28000%.

 

111 River Street Note A-1 Holder” means the holder of 111 River Street Note A-1.

 

111 River Street Note A-2 Holder” means the holder of 111 River Street Note A-2.

 

 

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111 River Street Note A-3 Holder” means the holder of 111 River Street Note A-3.

 

111 River Street Note B Percentage Interest” means a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the principal balance of the 111 River Street Note B, and the denominator of which is the sum of the principal balances of the 111 River Street Senior Notes and the principal balance of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

111 River Street Note B Rate” means 3.28000%.

 

111 River Street Note B Holder” means the holder of 111 River Street Note B.

 

All expenses and losses relating to The 111 River Street Loan Combination and The 111 River Street Mortgaged Property, including without limitation losses of principal and interest, Property Advances, Advance interest amounts, Special Servicing Fees, Liquidation Fees and Workout Fees, Appraisal Reduction Amounts and certain other trust expenses, will be allocated in reverse sequential order. Any realized losses (including reductions by a bankruptcy court) applied to reduce the principal balance of The 111 River Street Loan Combination will be reimbursed in sequential order after all amounts of interest and principal have otherwise been paid in full on all the notes comprising The 111 River Street Loan Combination.

 

Consultation and Control

 

Pursuant to The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement, the controlling holder with respect to The 111 River Street Loan Combination (“The 111 River Street Controlling Noteholder”), as of any date of determination, will be the holder of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, unless a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing or if a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing, the holder of 111 River Street Note A-1; provided, however, that at any time the 111 River Street Note A-1 Holder is the 111 River Street Controlling Noteholder and the 111 River Street Note A-1 is included in the Issuing Entity, references to the “111 River Street Controlling Noteholder” will mean the Controlling Class Certificateholder (or its representative) or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the “Controlling Noteholder” under the 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement, as and to the extent provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided, further, that at any time the 111 River Street Note B Holder is the 111 River Street Controlling Noteholder and the 111 River Street Note B is included in the Issuing Entity, references to the “111 River Street Controlling Noteholder” will mean the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder (or its representative) or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the “Controlling Noteholder” under the 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement, as and to the extent provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and, provided, further, that, if the majority of The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan would be The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder pursuant to the terms hereof, but any interest in The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is held by a related Borrower Party, or a related Borrower Party would otherwise be entitled to exercise the rights of The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder, a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period will be deemed to have occurred.

 

Pursuant to The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement, if any consent, modification, amendment or waiver under or other action in respect of The 111 River Street Loan Combination (whether or not a servicing transfer event has occurred and is continuing) that would constitute a 111 River Street Major Decision, the servicer will be required to provide The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder (or its representative) with at least 10 Business Days (or, in the case of a determination of an acceptable insurance default, 20 days) prior notice requesting consent to the requested 111 River Street Major Decision. The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is not permitted to take any action with respect to such 111 River Street Major Decision (or make a determination not to take action with respect to such 111 River Street Major Decision), unless and until the Special Servicer receives the written consent of The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder (or its representative) before implementing a decision with respect to such 111 River Street Major Decision.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder (or any servicer acting on its behalf) will not be permitted to follow any advice or consultation provided by The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder (or its representative) that would require or cause The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder (or any servicer acting on its behalf) to violate any applicable law, including the REMIC Regulations, be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, require or cause The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder (or any servicer acting on its behalf) to violate provisions of The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing

 

 

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Agreement, require or cause The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder (or any servicer acting on its behalf) to violate the terms of The 111 River Street Loan Combination, or materially expand the scope of The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder’s (or any servicer acting on its behalf) responsibilities under The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Special Servicer will be required to provide copies to any noteholder that is not the Controlling Noteholder (“The 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder”) of any notice, information and report that is required to be provided to The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any 111 River Street Major Decisions, or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report, within the same time frame for such notice, information and report is required to be provided to The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder, and at any time The 111 River Street Controlling Certificateholder is The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan holder, the Special Servicer will be required to consult with each The 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholders on a strictly non-binding basis, to the extent having received such notices, information and reports, any The 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholders request consultation with respect to any such 111 River Street Major Decisions or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report, and consider alternative actions recommended by such 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder; provided that after the expiration of a period of 10 Business Days from the delivery to any 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder by the Special Servicer of written notice of a proposed action, together with copies of the notice, information and reports, the Special Servicer will no longer be obligated to consult with such 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder, whether or not such 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder has responded within such 10 Business Day period.

 

The 111 River Street Loan Combination holders acknowledged that the Pooling and Servicing Agreement may contain certain provisions that give the Operating Advisor certain non-binding consultation rights with respect to 111 River Street Major Decisions related to compliance with the risk retention rules applicable to this transaction.

 

111 River Street Major Decision” means a Major Decision under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any one or more analogous terms in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided that at any time the 111 River Street Note A-1 is not included in the Lead Securitization, “111 River Street Major Decision” shall mean:

 

(i)   any proposed or actual foreclosure upon or comparable conversion (which shall include acquisitions of any REO Mortgage Loan) of the ownership of the property or properties securing the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan if it comes into and continues in default;

 

(ii)  any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any monetary term (other than late fees and default interest) or material non-monetary term (including, without limitation, the timing of payments and acceptance of discounted payoffs) of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents or any extension of the maturity date of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan;

 

(iii) following a default or an event of default with respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents, any exercise of remedies, including the acceleration of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan or initiation of any proceedings, judicial or otherwise, under the related 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents;

 

(iv) any sale of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (when it is a Defaulted Mortgage Loan) or the 111 River Street Property (when it is held as Foreclosed Property) for less than the outstanding principal balance of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest (other than accrued interest) at the respective interest rates for the notes and all additional servicing expenses;

 

(v)  any determination to bring the 111 River Street Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws or to otherwise address any Hazardous Materials (as defined in the respective servicing agreement) located at the 111 River Street Property or an REO Mortgage Loan;

 

(vi) any release of material collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan or any consent to either of the foregoing, other than if required pursuant to the specific terms of the related 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

 

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(vii)     any waiver of or any determination not to enforce a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause with respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan or any consent to such a waiver or any consent to a transfer of all or any portion of the 111 River Street Property or of any direct or indirect legal or beneficial interests in the borrower;

 

(viii)    any incurrence of additional debt by the borrower or any mezzanine financing by any direct or indirect beneficial owner of the borrower (to the extent that the lender has consent rights pursuant to the related 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents);

 

(ix)     any material modification, waiver or amendment of an intercreditor agreement, co-lender agreement or similar agreement with any mezzanine lender or subordinate debt holder related to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, or any action to enforce rights (or decision not to enforce rights) with respect thereto;

 

(x)      any property management company changes, including, without limitation, approval of a new property manager or the termination of a manager and appointment of a new property manager or franchise changes, and any new management agreement or amendment, modification or termination of any management agreement (in each case, if the lender is required to consent or approve such changes under the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents);

 

(xi)      releases of any material amounts from any escrow accounts, reserve funds or letters of credit, in each case, held as performance escrows or reserves, other than those required pursuant to the specific terms of the related 111 River Street Mortgage Loan Documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(xii)     any acceptance of an assumption agreement releasing a borrower, guarantor or other obligor from liability under the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan other than pursuant to the specific terms of such 111 River Street Mortgage Loan and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(xiii)    any determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default;

 

(xiv)    any determination by the master servicer to transfer the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan to the special servicer under the circumstances where the master servicer determines, in its reasonable business judgment, exercised in accordance with the Accepted Servicing Practices, that a default consisting of a failure to make a payment of principal or interest is reasonably foreseeable or there is a significant risk of such default or any other default that is likely to impair the use or marketability of the 111 River Street Property or such other analogous event described in the definition of Servicing Transfer Event; or

 

(xv)     any modification, waiver or amendment of any lease, the execution of any new lease or the granting of a subordination and nondisturbance or attornment agreement in connection with any lease, at the 111 River Street Property if it would be a Major Lease (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).

 

The 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is entitled to avoid a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period caused by application of an Appraisal Reduction Amount upon the satisfaction of certain conditions (within 30 days of the Master Servicer’s or Special Servicer’s, as applicable, receipt of a third party appraisal that indicates such 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period has occurred), including delivery to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, of additional collateral in the form of either (x) cash or (y) an unconditional and irrevocable standby letter of credit issued by a bank or other financial institution(s) that meets the rating requirements as described in the 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement, in each case, in an amount which, when added to the appraised value of the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property as determined pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, would cause the applicable 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period not to occur.

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

Pursuant to the terms of the 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, if the 111 River Street Loan Combination becomes a defaulted loan, and if the Special Servicer determines to sell the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, then the Special Servicer may elect to sell the 111 River Street Loan Combination subject to the consent (or deemed consent) of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder under the provisions described above under “—Consultation and Control”.

 

 

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The Meadowood Mall Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination

 

General

 

The Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (1.6%) is part of a split loan structure comprised of four (4) senior promissory notes and one (1) subordinate promissory note, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same underlying Mortgaged Property, with an aggregate initial principal balance of $108,000,000. One such senior promissory note designated Note A-3, with an initial aggregate principal balance of $18,000,000 (the “Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan”) will be deposited into this securitization. The Meadowood Mall Loan Combination (as defined below) is evidenced by (i) the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, (ii) three senior promissory notes designated Note A-1, Note A-2 and Note A-4 (the “Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans” and, together with the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the ”Meadowood Mall Senior Notes”), which have an aggregate initial principal balance of $62,000,000; and (iii) one subordinate promissory note designated Note B (the “Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan”), which has an initial principal balance of $28,000,000.

 

The Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loans are referred to herein, collectively, as the “Meadowood Mall Loan Combination”, and the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan are referred to herein as the “Meadowood Mall Companion Loans.” The Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans are generally pari passu in right of payment with each other and with the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan. The Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan is subordinate in right of payment with respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan and Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans.

 

Only the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan is included in the issuing entity. The Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans have either been contributed to other securitizations or are expected to be contributed to other securitizations from time to time in the future, however, the holders of the related unsecuritized Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans are under no obligation to do so. The Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan is currently held by 3650 Cal Bridge Reno LLC.

 

The Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan are cross-defaulted and have the same borrower, maturity date, amortization schedule and prepayment structure. Interest is payable on each of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes at a rate equal to 3.93000% per annum (the “Meadowood Mall Note A Rate”) and on the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan at a rate equal to 10.50000% per annum (the “Meadowood Mall Note B Rate”).

 

The rights of the holders of the promissory notes evidencing the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination are subject to a Co-Lender Agreement (the “Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement”). The following summaries describe certain provisions of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing

 

The Meadowood Mall Loan Combination (including the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan) and any related REO Property is currently serviced and administered by the master servicer and, if necessary, the special servicer, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement under Wells Fargo Commercial Trust 2021-C61 and the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, until the securitization of Note A-4, at which time the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement and the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement by the applicable master servicer and, if necessary, the applicable special servicer named in such Outside Servicing Agreement (respectively, the “Servicing Shift Master Servicer” and ”Servicing Shift Special Servicer”). The pooling and servicing agreement under which the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination is being serviced at any time is referred to herein as the “Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement”.

 

In servicing the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement requires the applicable master servicer and the applicable special servicer then servicing the Loan Combination (respectively, the “Meadowood Mall Master Servicer” and ”Meadowood Mall Special Servicer”) to observe a servicing standard that requires it to take into account the interests of the Certificateholders and the holders of the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans as a collective whole (taking into account that the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan is a junior interest).

 

 

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Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus and amounts payable to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans will be distributed to such holders net of certain fees and expenses on the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans as set forth in the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Advances

 

The master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be responsible for making any required principal and interest advances on the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (but not on the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans) pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement unless the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable, determines that such an advance would not be recoverable from collections on the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan.

 

Prior to the Servicing Shift Date, the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be required to (and the special servicer, at its option in emergency situations, may) make Servicing Advances on the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination unless such advancing party (or, even if it is not the advancing party, the special servicer) determines that such a Servicing Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance. After the Servicing Shift Date, the Servicing Shift Master Servicer or, if provided in the Outside Servicing Agreement, the trustee named in the Outside Servicing Agreement, as applicable, will be required to (and, if provided in the Outside Servicing Agreement, the Servicing Shift Special Servicer, at its option in emergency situations, may) make Servicing Advances on the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination unless such advancing party (or, even if it is not the advancing party, the Servicing Shift Special Servicer) determines that such a Servicing Advance would be nonrecoverable in accordance with the terms of the Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

Application of Payments

  

The Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement sets forth the respective rights of the holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the holders of the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans and the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, and provides, in general, that:

 

 

the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan and the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans are of equal priority with each other and no portion of any of them will have priority or preference over any portion of any other or security therefor;

 

 

the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan is, generally, at all times, junior, subject and subordinate to the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan and the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans, and the right of the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan to receive payments with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination are, at all times, junior, subject and subordinate to the rights of the holders of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan and the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans to receive payments with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination;

 

 

all expenses and losses relating to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination will, to the extent not paid by the related borrowers, be allocated first to the holder of Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan and second to the issuing entity, as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, and the holders of the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans on a pro rata and pari passu basis.

 

If no Meadowood Mall Sequential Pay Event (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing, then all amounts tendered by the related borrower or otherwise available for payment on or with respect to or in connection with the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property (net of certain amounts for required reserves and escrows and certain fees, costs and expenses of the parties to the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement) will be applied and distributed as follows:

 

 

first, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, pro rata, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the aggregate principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes at the Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate;

 

 

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second, (i) to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis in an amount equal to the product of (A) the sum of the Percentage Interests of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, multiplied by (B) the sum of principal payments received, if any, with respect to the related monthly payment date (or otherwise received on any other date, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any voluntary prepayments made pursuant to and in accordance with the related mortgage loan agreement), until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero, and (ii) 100% of any insurance and condemnation proceeds payable as principal to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Notes are required to be distributed to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis until the principal balances thereof have been reduced to zero;

 

 

third, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes that have paid any unreimbursed costs and expenses, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis, up to the amount of any such unreimbursed costs and expenses paid by such holders including any Meadowood Mall Recovered Costs not previously reimbursed to such holders (or paid or advanced by the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable, on any such holder’s behalf and not previously paid or reimbursed) with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement or the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement;

 

 

fourth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clause first through fourth, such excess amount is required to be paid to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis in an amount up to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized principal losses previously allocated to such holders, plus interest thereon at the Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate;

 

 

fifth, to the extent the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan has made any payments or advances to cure defaults as described below under “—Cure Rights”, to reimburse such holder for all such amounts;

 

 

sixth, to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the related principal balance at the Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate;

     

 

seventh, (i) to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to its Percentage Interest of principal payments received, if any, with respect to such monthly payment date (or otherwise received on any other date, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any voluntary prepayments made pursuant to and in accordance with the mortgage loan agreement), until the principal balance thereof has been reduced to zero; and (ii) with respect to any insurance and condemnation proceeds payable as principal to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Notes, the portion thereof remaining after distribution to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes pursuant to clause second above is required to be distributed to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan until the principal balance thereof has been reduced to zero;

 

 

eighth, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis, in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) the sum of the Percentage Interests of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, multiplied by (ii) Note A Relative Spread, multiplied by (iii) any prepayment premium paid by the related borrower;

 

 

ninth, to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loans in an amount equal to the product of (i) its Percentage Interest multiplied by (ii) the Meadowood Mall Note B Relative Spread and (iii) any prepayment premium paid by the borrower;

 

 

tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clause first through ninth such excess amount is required to be paid to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount up to aggregate of unreimbursed realized principal losses previously allocated to such holder, plus interest on such amount at the Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate;

 

 

 

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eleventh, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the related borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable (in each case provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the related borrower, are required to be paid to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, pro rata based on their respective Percentage Interests; and

 

 

twelfth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through eleventh, any remaining amount is required to be paid pro rata to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, in accordance with their respective initial Percentage Interests. 

 

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of (i) any monetary event of default with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, (ii) any other event of default with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination that causes the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination to become accelerated or a specially serviced loan or (iii) any bankruptcy or insolvency event that constitutes an event of default, in each case, provided that the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan has not exercised its cure rights under the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement (as described below under “—Cure Rights”) (each, a “Meadowood Mall Sequential Pay Event”), all amounts tendered by the related borrower or otherwise available for payment on or with respect to or in connection with the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property (net of certain amounts for required reserves and escrows and certain fees, costs and expenses of the parties to the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement) will be applied and distributed as follows:

 

 

first, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, pro rata, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest) on the aggregate principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes at the Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate;

 

 

second, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, pro rata based on their outstanding principal balances, until their respective principal balances have been reduced to zero;

 

 

third, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes that have paid any unreimbursed costs and expenses, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis up to the amount of any such unreimbursed costs and expenses paid by such holders including any Meadowood Mall Recovered Costs not previously reimbursed to such holders (or paid or advanced by the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable, on any such holder’s behalf and not previously paid or reimbursed) with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement or Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement;

 

 

fourth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the related Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through fourth, such excess amount is required to be paid to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis in an amount up to the aggregate of unreimbursed realized principal losses previously allocated to such holders, plus interest thereon at the Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate;

 

 

fifth, to the extent the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan has made any payments or advances to cure defaults as described below under “—Cure Rights,” to reimburse such holder for all such amounts;

 

 

sixth, to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest) on the related principal balance at the Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate;

 

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seventh, to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, until the outstanding principal balance thereof has been reduced to zero;

 

 

eighth, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis, in an amount equal to the product of (i) the sum of the Percentage Interests of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes multiplied by (ii) the Meadowood Mall Note A Relative Spread and (iii) any prepayment premium paid by the borrower;

 

 

ninth, to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to the product of (i) its Percentage Interest multiplied by (ii) the Meadowood Mall Note B Relative Spread and (iii) any prepayment premium paid by the borrower;

 

 

tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through ninth, such excess amount is required to be paid to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount up to aggregate of unreimbursed realized principal losses previously allocated to such holder, plus interest on such amount at the Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate;

 

 

eleventh, to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, on a Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis, in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid default interest on the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes at the default interest rate;

 

 

twelfth, to the holder of the Meadowood Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid default interest on the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan at the default interest rate;

 

 

thirteenth, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the related borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable (in each case provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the related borrower, are required to be paid to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, pro rata based on their respective initial Percentage Interests; and

 

 

fourteenth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses first through thirteenth, any remaining amount shall be paid pro rata to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, the Meadowood Mall Companion Loans and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in accordance with their respective initial Percentage Interests.

 

Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate” means the Meadowood Mall Note A Rate less the applicable servicing fee rate.

  

Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate” means the Meadowood Mall Note B Rate less the applicable servicing fee rate.

 

Meadowood Mall Note A Relative Spread” means the ratio of the Meadowood Mall Note A Rate to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination Rate.

 

Meadowood Mall Note B Relative Spread” means the ratio of the Meadowood Mall Note B Rate to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination Rate.

 

 

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Meadowood Mall Loan Combination Rate” means as of any date of determination, the weighted average of the Meadowood Mall Note A Rate and the Meadowood Mall Note B Rate, weighted based on the outstanding principal balances of the Meadowood Mall Notes.

 

Percentage Interest” as used in this section entitled ”Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Meadowood Mall Loan Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” means, with respect to any holder of a Meadowood Mall Note, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the outstanding principal balance of such note, and the denominator of which is the outstanding principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination.

 

Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis” as used in this section entitled ”Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Meadowood Mall Loan Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” means with respect to each Meadowood Mall Senior Note and the related holders thereof (or, to the extent specified herein, a subset of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes or the related holders thereof), the allocation of any particular payment, collection, cost, expense, liability or other amount among such notes or such noteholders, as the case may be, without any priority of any such note or any such noteholder over another such note or noteholder, as the case may be, and in any event such that each such note or noteholder, as the case may be, is allocated its pro rata amount (calculated in proportion to the outstanding principal balance of the related note, relative to the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the applicable Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, or otherwise in proportion to the amount due to the holder of the subject Meadowood Mall Senior Note, relative to the aggregate amount due to holders of all of the applicable Meadowood Mall Senior Notes) of such particular payment, collection, cost, expense, liability or other amount.

 

Workout

 

If the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination is modified in connection with a workout such that (i) the unpaid principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination is decreased, (ii) the interest rate or scheduled amortization payments on the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination are reduced, (iii) payments of interest or principal on the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination are waived, reduced or deferred or (iv) any other adjustment (other than an increase in the interest rate or increase in scheduled amortization payments) is made to any of the terms of such Loan Combination, all payments to the holders of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes as described under “—Application of Payments” above are required to be made as though such workout did not occur, with the payment terms of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes remaining the same as they are on the date of the related Co-Lender Agreement, and the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan will be required to bear the full economic effect of all waivers, reductions or deferrals of amounts due on the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination attributable to such workout.

 

Consultation and Control

 

Pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, the controlling holder with respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property (the “Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder”), as of any date of determination, will be (i) the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, unless a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing, and (ii) if and for so long as a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is continuing, the holder of the Meadowood Mall designated Note A-4; provided that, that if any holder would be the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder pursuant to the terms of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement but any interest in the note of such holder is held by the related borrower or a Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party, or the related borrower or Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party would otherwise be entitled to exercise the rights of the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder, a Control Appraisal Period shall be deemed to have occurred with respect to such holder.

 

Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period” means any period with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, if and for so long as:

 

(a)   (1) the initial principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received on, the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, (y) any appraisal reduction amount for the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination that is allocated to the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in accordance with the terms of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement and (z) without duplication, any realized principal losses with respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property (or portion thereof) or

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the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination that are allocated to the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, plus (3) any Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral (to the extent such amount is not already taken into account in the related appraisal reduction amount for the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination) delivered pursuant to and in accordance with the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, plus (4) without duplication of any items set forth above in clauses (1) through (3), the product of (x) the percentage interest of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan and (y) the amount of insurance and condemnation proceeds that constitute collateral for the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination (whether paid or then payable by any insurance company or governmental authority, provided that, if not then paid, such amounts are payable to lender pursuant to the terms of the related mortgage loan agreement for application to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or to pay the costs of restoring the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property), is less than

 

(b)  25% of the remainder of (i) the initial principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) allocated to, and received by, the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan in respect of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party” means, with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, (a) the related borrower, (b) any direct or indirect parent or Affiliate thereof (as defined in the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement), any entity that is a holder of debt secured by direct or indirect ownership interests in the related borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as defined in the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement) or any entity that is a holder of a preferred equity interest in the related borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as defined in the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement).

 

For purposes of determining whether a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period is in effect, appraisal reduction amounts for the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination and realized principal losses will be allocated to reduce first, the principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, and second, the principal balances of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes (on a pro rata and pari passu basis), in each case, up to the outstanding amount thereof.

 

In addition, the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan will be entitled to avoid (or terminate) a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period caused by application of an appraisal reduction amount upon the satisfaction of certain conditions (which must be completed within 30 days of the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer’s or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer’s, as applicable, receipt of a third party appraisal (or update thereof) that indicates such Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period has occurred) (a “Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Cure”), including delivery of additional collateral in the form of either (x) cash or (y) an unconditional and irrevocable standby letter of credit issued by a bank or other financial institution(s) that meets the rating requirements as described in the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement to be held by or on behalf of the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable, in each case, in an amount which, when added to the appraised value of the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property as determined pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement, would cause the applicable Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period not to occur (the “Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral”).

 

The Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Cure will continue until (i) the Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral would not be sufficient to prevent a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period from occurring pursuant to the definition of “Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period”; or (ii) the occurrence of a final recovery determination in respect of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination. If the appraised value of the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property, upon any redetermination thereof, is sufficient to avoid the occurrence of a Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period without taking into consideration any, or some portion of, the Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral previously delivered by the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan, then any or such portion of Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral held by the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer is required to be promptly returned to the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan (at its sole expense). Upon a final recovery determination with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, such Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral will be available to reimburse each holder of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination for any realized principal loss in accordance with the priority of distributions described under “—Applications of Payments” above with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination after application of the net proceeds of liquidation, not in excess of the principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable interest rate

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and all other additional servicing expenses reimbursable under the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement and under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, the issuing entity, as a non-controlling note holder will (i) have the right to receive copies of all notices, information and reports that the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer is required to provide to the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder (within the same time frame such notices, information and reports to the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder without regard to whether or not such directing certificateholder actually has lost any rights to receive such information as a result of a consultation termination event or control termination event under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement) with respect to any major decisions to be taken with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination and (ii) have the right to be consulted on a strictly non-binding basis to the extent the issuing entity requests consultation with respect to certain major decisions to be taken with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination. The consultation rights of the issuing entity will expire 10 business days following the delivery of written notice and information relating to the matter subject to consultation whether or not the issuing entity has responded within such period (unless the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer, as applicable, proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the action previously proposed, in which case such ten (10) business day period shall be deemed to begin anew from the date of such proposal and delivery of all information relating thereto). Neither the Meadowood Mall Servicer nor the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer will be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by the holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan (or its representative).

 

Sale of Defaulted Loan Combination

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, if the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination becomes a defaulted mortgage loan, and if the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer determines to sell the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination in accordance with the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement, then the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer will be required to sell the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans, together with the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, as one Loan Combination, and may sell the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan as part of such sale. In connection with any such sale, the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer will be required to follow the procedures contained in the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination if it becomes a defaulted mortgage loan under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement without the written consent of the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, or the holders of the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans (provided that such consent is not required if such holder is a related borrower or a Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party) unless the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer has delivered to each such holder (or its representative): (a) at least 15 business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property, and any documents in the servicing file reasonably requested by such holder (or its representative) that are material to the price of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the Meadowood Mall Servicer or the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided that the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan or the holders of the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans may waive as to itself any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence. The issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan, or the holders of the Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans will be permitted to submit an offer at any sale of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan and Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans (unless a Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party or an agent thereof).

 

Cure Rights

 

In the event that the related borrower fails to make any monetary payment with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, then the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder, so long as it is not a

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Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party, will have the right, but not the obligation, to: (A) cure such monetary event of default within 10 business days of receipt of notice of such default If the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder elects to cure a default by way of a payment of money (a “Meadowood Mall Cure Payment”), the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder will be required to also pay in addition to such Meadowood Mall Cure Payment for all out-of-pocket costs, expenses, losses, liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties and disbursements imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Meadowood Mall Master Servicer or Meadowood Mall Special Servicer or the other holders of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, including all unreimbursed advances and any interest charged thereon. So long as an event of default exists that is being cured by the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder and the applicable cure period has not expired, the default will not be treated as (i) a Meadowood Mall Sequential Pay Event, (ii) modifying, amending or waiving any provisions of the related Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) triggering an acceleration of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or commencing foreclosure proceedings or similar legal proceedings with respect to the related Mortgaged Property, or (iv) for purposes of treating the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination as a specially serviced loan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the right of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder to cure a default will be limited to a combined total of fourteen (14) cures, no more than six (6) of which may occur within any 12-month period.

 

In the event that an event of default occurs with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination that is non-monetary in nature, the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder shall have the right to cure such non-monetary default; provided, if such non-monetary default is susceptible of cure but cannot reasonably be cured within such period and if curative action was promptly commenced and is being diligently pursued by the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder, the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder shall be given an additional period of time as is reasonably necessary to enable the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder in the exercise of due diligence to cure such non-monetary default for so long as (i) the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure such non-monetary default, (ii) the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder makes all cure payments that it is permitted to make in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, (iii) such additional period of time does not exceed ninety (90) days, (iv) such non-monetary default is not caused by an insolvency proceeding of the related borrower and during such period of time that the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder has to cure a non-monetary default, no insolvency proceeding of the related borrower occurs and (v) there is no material adverse effect on the related borrower or the mortgaged property or the value of the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination as a result of such non-monetary default or the attempted cure.

 

Purchase Option

 

At any time an event of default under the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination has occurred and is continuing, the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan Noteholder, will have the right, by written notice to the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes (such notice, a “Meadowood Mall Purchase Notice”), to purchase in immediately available funds, the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes in whole, but not in part, at the applicable Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price on a date selected by such holder that is not earlier than seven business days after, or later than 45 days after, the date of the Meadowood Mall Noteholder Purchase Notice. All out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to such purchase are required to be paid by the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

The right of the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan to purchase the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes will automatically terminate upon a foreclosure sale, sale by power of sale or delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure with respect to the Meadowood Mall Mortgaged Property (and the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer will be required to give the holder of the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan at least 15 days’ prior written notice of its intent with respect to any such action).

 

Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price” means the sum, without duplication, of (a) the aggregate principal balance of the Meadowood Mall Senior Notes, (b) accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the Meadowood Mall Note A Rate, from the date as to which interest was last paid in full by related borrower up to and including the end of the interest accrual period relating to the monthly payment date next following the date of purchase, (c) any other amounts due under the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination, other than prepayment premiums, default interest, late fees, exit fees and any other similar fees, provided that if the related borrower or a borrower related party is the purchaser, the Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price will include prepayment premiums, default interest, late fees, exit fees and any other similar fees, (d) without duplication of

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amounts under clause (c), any unreimbursed property protection or servicing advances and any expenses incurred in enforcing the mortgage loan documents (including, without limitation, servicing advances payable or reimbursable to any servicer, and earned and unpaid special servicing fees), (e) without duplication of amounts under clause (c), any accrued and unpaid interest on advances, (f) (x) if the related borrower or a borrower related party is the purchaser or (y) if the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination is purchased after 90 days after such option first becomes exercisable, any liquidation or workout fees payable under the Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination (provided that in no event shall both a workout fee and a liquidation fee be payable in connection with the same purchase event) and (g) any Meadowood Mall Recovered Costs, but only to the extent not reimbursed previously to a Meadowood Mall Senior Note pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan holder is purchasing from the related borrower or a Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party, the Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price will not include the amounts described under clauses (d) through (f) of this definition. If the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination is converted into a REO Property, for purposes of determining the Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price, interest will be deemed to continue to accrue on each Meadowood Mall Senior Note at the Meadowood Mall Note A Rate as if the related Loan Combination were not so converted. In no event will the Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price include amounts due or payable to the Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan holder under the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Meadowood Mall Recovered Costs” means any amounts referred to in clause (d) and/or (e) of the definition of ”Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price” that at the time of determination have been paid from sources other than the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination or Mortgaged Property.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights

 

Pursuant to the Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement, the Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder (or its representative) will have the right, at any time, with or without cause, to replace the Meadowood Mall Special Servicer then acting with respect to the Meadowood Mall Loan Combination and appoint a replacement special servicer without the consent of the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan or any holder of a Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loan in a manner that is substantially similar to that as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, “—Servicer Termination Events” and “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event” in this prospectus.

 

Additional Mortgage Loan Information

 

Each of the tables presented in Annex B and Annex C to this prospectus sets forth selected characteristics of the pool of Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, if applicable. For a detailed presentation of certain additional characteristics of the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties on an individual basis, see Annex A to this prospectus. For certain additional information regarding the 15 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) in the pool of Mortgage Loans, see “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus.

 

The description in this prospectus, including Annex A, B and C, of the Mortgage Pool and the Mortgaged Properties is based upon the Mortgage Pool as expected to be constituted at the close of business on the Cut-off Date, as adjusted for the scheduled principal payments due on the Mortgage Loans on or before the Cut-off Date. Prior to the issuance of the Offered Certificates, a Mortgage Loan may be removed from the Mortgage Pool if the Depositor deems such removal necessary or appropriate or if it is prepaid. This may cause the range of Mortgage Rates and maturities as well as the other characteristics of the Mortgage Loans to vary from those described in this prospectus.

 

A current report on Form 8-K (“Form 8-K”) will be available to purchasers of the Offered Certificates and will be filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), together with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or prior to the date of the filing of the final prospectus.

 

Additionally, an Asset Data File containing certain detailed information regarding the Mortgage Loans for the reporting period specified therein will be filed or caused to be filed by the Depositor on Form ABS-EE on or prior to

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the date of filing of this prospectus and available to persons (including beneficial owners of the Offered Certificates) who receive this prospectus.

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Transaction Parties

 

The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers

 

Bank of Montreal, KeyBank National Association, Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. and German American Capital Corporation are the sponsors of this securitization transaction (i.e., the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest) and, accordingly, are referred to as the “Sponsors”.

 

Bank of Montreal

 

General

 

Bank of Montreal (“BMO”) started its business in Montreal in 1817 and was incorporated in 1821 by an Act of Lower Canada as the first Canadian chartered bank. Since 1871, BMO has been a chartered bank under the Bank Act (Canada) (the “Bank Act”), and is named in Schedule I of the Bank Act. The Bank Act is the charter of BMO and governs its operations. BMO is a registered bank holding company and is a financial holding company under the United States Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. BMO’s head office is located at 129 rue Saint Jacques, Montreal, Quebec, H2Y 1L6. Its executive offices are located at 100 King Street West, 1 First Canadian Place, Toronto, Ontario, M5X 1A1. BMO offers a broad range of products and services directly and through Canadian and non-Canadian subsidiaries, offices, and branches. BMO has bank branches in Canada and the United States and operates internationally in major financial markets and trading areas through its offices in other jurisdictions, including the United States.

 

BMO originated or co-originated all of the Mortgage Loans that it is contributing to this securitization (the “BMO Mortgage Loans”), and funded the BMO Mortgage Loans through its Chicago branch. BMO originates, and may purchase from other lenders, commercial and multifamily mortgage loans primarily for the purpose of securitizing them in CMBS transactions. Since 1984, BMO’s Chicago branch has been registered as a United States branch of the Bank of Montreal with the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation and, accordingly, is regulated by the Chicago Federal Reserve under the United States International Banking Act. BMO’s Chicago branch maintains its principal office at 111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603.

 

In addition to CMBS, BMO has been engaged in the securitization of other asset classes, including auto leases and/or auto loans, consumer installment loans, credit card receivables, student loans, and residential mortgages, among others.

 

BMO is an affiliate of BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC, the Depositor, and BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters, each of which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMO Financial Corp. (“BMO Financial”). BMO Financial is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMO. As a financial holding company, BMO Financial is subject to the supervision of the Federal Reserve Board. BMO Financial and its subsidiaries provide retail and commercial financial products and services through more than 500 banking offices located throughout the United States. BMO Financial is required to file with the Federal Reserve Board reports and other information regarding its business operations and business operations of its subsidiaries.

 

BMO’s Commercial Mortgage Origination and Securitization Program

 

BMO, directly or through correspondents or affiliates, originates or co-originates multifamily and commercial mortgage loans throughout the United States. Although BMO did not originate multifamily and commercial mortgage loans prior to 2021, BMO is an affiliate of BMO Harris Bank, N.A. (“BMO Harris”), which has been engaged in the origination of multifamily and commercial mortgage for over ten years. In addition, since 2019, BMO Harris has originated or co-originated several large commercial mortgage loans that were contributed to single asset single borrower (SASB) securitizations, and BMO Harris acted as loan seller and sponsor in such securitizations. Many BMO staff – such as members of the BMO Credit and Corporate Banking teams – provide services on an enterprise level, including to both BMO Harris and BMO. Further, BMO’s securitization financing guidelines, underwriting guidelines, and credit approval process are substantially similar to those utilized for other securitization programs within the BMO enterprise.

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The total amount of loans securitized by BMO from December 17, 2019 through December 31, 2021 is approximately $2.5 billion.

 

In addition, in the normal course of its business, BMO may also acquire multifamily and commercial mortgage loans from various third-party originators. These mortgage loans may have been originated using underwriting guidelines not established by BMO.

 

The multifamily and commercial mortgage loans originated, co-originated or acquired by BMO include both fixed rate and floating-rate loans and both smaller “conduit” loans and large loans.

 

In connection with the commercial mortgage securitization transactions in which it participates, BMO generally transfers the subject mortgage assets to a depositor, who then transfers those mortgage assets to the issuing entity for the related securitization. In return for the transfer of the subject mortgage assets by the depositor to the issuing entity, the issuing entity issues commercial mortgage pass-through certificates that are in whole or in part backed by, and supported by the cash flows generated by, those mortgage assets.

 

BMO will generally act as a sponsor, originator and/or mortgage loan seller in the commercial mortgage securitization transactions in which it participates. In such transactions there may be a co-sponsor and/or other mortgage loan sellers and originators.

 

BMO generally works with rating agencies, unaffiliated mortgage loan sellers, servicers, affiliates and underwriters in structuring a securitization transaction. Generally BMO and/or the related depositor contract with other entities to service the multifamily and commercial mortgage loans following their transfer into a trust fund in exchange for a series of certificates and, in certain cases, uncertificated interests.

 

Review of the BMO Mortgage Loans

 

General. In connection with the preparation of this prospectus, BMO conducted a review of the Mortgage Loans that it is selling to the Depositor. The review was conducted as set forth below and was conducted with respect to each of the BMO Mortgage Loans. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. First, BMO created a database of information (the “BMO Securitization Database”) obtained in connection with the origination of the BMO Mortgage Loans, including:

 

  certain information from the BMO Mortgage Loan documents;

 

 

certain information from the rent rolls and operating statements for, and certain leases relating to, the related Mortgaged Properties (in each case to the extent applicable);

 

 

insurance information for the related Mortgaged Properties;

  

 

information from third party reports such as the appraisals, environmental and property condition reports, seismic reports, zoning reports and other zoning information;

 

 

bankruptcy searches with respect to the related borrowers; and

  

 

certain information and other search results obtained by BMO’s deal team for each of the BMO Mortgage Loans during the underwriting process.

 

BMO also included in the BMO Securitization Database certain updates to such information received by BMO’s securitization team after origination, such as information from the interim servicer regarding loan payment status and current escrows, updated rent rolls and leasing activity information provided pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, and information otherwise brought to the attention of BMO’s securitization team. Such updates were not intended to be, and do not serve as, a re-underwriting of any BMO Mortgage Loan.

 

Using the information in the BMO Securitization Database, BMO created a Microsoft Excel file (the “BMO Data File”) and provided that file to the Depositor for the inclusion in this prospectus (particularly in Annexes A, B and C to this prospectus) of information regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans.

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Data Comparison and Recalculation. BMO (or the Depositor on its behalf) engaged a third-party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed by BMO, relating to information in this prospectus regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

 

comparing the information in the BMO Data File against various source documents provided by BMO that are described above under “—Database”;

 

 

comparing numerical information regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the BMO Data File; and

 

 

recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the BMO Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. BMO also reviewed and responded to a due diligence questionnaire (a “Due Diligence Questionnaire”) relating to the BMO Mortgage Loans, which questionnaire was prepared by the Depositor’s legal counsel for use in eliciting information relating to the BMO Mortgage Loans and including such information in this prospectus to the extent material.

 

Although the Due Diligence Questionnaire may be revised from time to time, it typically contains various questions regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans, the related Mortgaged Properties, the related borrowers, sponsors and tenants, and any related additional debt.

 

BMO also provided to origination counsel a set of mortgage loan representations and warranties substantially similar to those attached as Annex E-1A to this prospectus and requested that origination counsel identify exceptions to such representations and warranties. BMO compiled and reviewed the draft exceptions received from origination counsel, engaged separate counsel to review the exceptions, revised the exceptions and provided them to the Depositor for inclusion on Annex E-1B to this prospectus. In addition, for each BMO Mortgage Loan originated by BMO or one of its affiliates, BMO prepared and delivered to its securitization counsel for review an asset summary, which summary includes important loan terms and certain property level information obtained during the origination process. The loan terms included in each asset summary may include, without limitation, the principal amount, the interest rate, the loan term, the interest calculation method, the due date, any applicable interest-only period, any applicable amortization period, a summary of any prepayment and/or defeasance provisions, a summary of any lockbox and/or cash management provisions, a summary of any release provisions, and a summary of any requirement for the related borrower to fund up-front and/or on-going reserves. The property level information obtained during the origination process included in each asset summary may include, without limitation, a description of the related Mortgaged Property (including property type, ownership structure, use, location, size, renovations, age and physical attributes), information relating to the commercial real estate market in which the Mortgaged Property is located, information relating to the related borrower and sponsor of the related borrower, an underwriter’s assessment of strengths and risks of the loan transaction, tenant analysis, and summaries of third party reports such as appraisal, environmental and property condition reports.

 

For each BMO Mortgage Loan, if any, purchased by BMO or its affiliates from a third-party originator of such Mortgage Loan, BMO reviewed the purchase agreement and related representations and warranties, and exceptions to those representations and warranties, made by the seller of such BMO Mortgage Loan to BMO or its affiliates, reviewed certain provisions of the related Mortgage Loan documents and third party reports concerning the related mortgaged property provided by the originator of such BMO Mortgage Loan, prepared exceptions to the representations and warranties in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement based upon such review, and provided them to the Depositor for inclusion on Annex E-1B to this prospectus. With respect to any BMO Mortgage Loan that is purchased by BMO or its affiliates from a third party originator, the representations and warranties made by the third party originator in the related purchase agreement between BMO or its affiliates, on the one hand, and the third party originator, on the other hand, are solely for the benefit of BMO or its affiliates. The rights, if any, that BMO or its affiliates may have under such purchase agreement upon a breach of such representations and warranties made by the third party originator will not be assigned to the Trustee, and none of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner or the Trustee will have any recourse against the third party originator in connection with any breach of the representations and warranties made by such third party originator. As described under “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”, the substitution or repurchase obligation of, or the obligation to make a Loss of Value Payment on the part of, BMO, as Mortgage Loan Seller, with respect to the BMO Mortgage Loans under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement constitutes the sole remedy available to the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner and the Trustee for any

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uncured material breach of any BMO’s representations and warranties regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans, including any BMO Mortgage Loan that is purchased by BMO or its affiliates from a third party originator.

 

In addition, with respect to each BMO Mortgage Loan, BMO reviewed, and in certain cases requested that its counsel review, certain Mortgage Loan document provisions as necessary for disclosure of such provisions in this prospectus, such as property release provisions and other provisions specifically disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Certain Updates. Furthermore, BMO requested the borrowers under the BMO Mortgage Loans (or the borrowers’ respective counsel) for updates on any significant pending litigation that existed at origination. Moreover, if BMO became aware of a significant natural disaster in the vicinity of a mortgaged property relating to a BMO Mortgage Loan, BMO requested information on the property status from the related borrower in order to confirm whether any material damage to the property had occurred.

 

Large Loan Summaries. Finally, BMO prepared, and reviewed with origination counsel and/or securitization counsel, the loan summaries for those of the BMO Mortgage Loans included in the 10 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) in the mortgage pool, and the abbreviated loan summaries for those of the BMO Mortgage Loans included in the next 5 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) in the mortgage pool, which loan summaries and abbreviated loan summaries are incorporated in the “Significant Loan Summaries” in Annex B to this prospectus.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, BMO found and concluded with reasonable assurance that the disclosure regarding the BMO Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. BMO also found and concluded with reasonable assurance that the BMO Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with BMO’s origination procedures and underwriting guidelines, except for any material deviations described under “—Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines” below. BMO attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

BMO’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes

 

General. BMO’s commercial mortgage loans (including any co-originated mortgage loans) are primarily originated in accordance with the origination procedures and underwriting guidelines described below. However, variations from these origination procedures and underwriting guidelines may be implemented as a result of various conditions including each loan’s specific terms, the quality or location of the underlying real estate, the property’s tenancy profile, the background or financial strength of the borrower/sponsor or any other pertinent information deemed material by BMO. Therefore, this general description of BMO’s origination procedures and underwriting guidelines is not intended as a representation that every commercial mortgage loan originated by it or on its behalf complies entirely with all procedures and guidelines set forth below.

 

Process. The credit underwriting process for each of the BMO Mortgage Loans is performed by a deal team comprised of real estate professionals which typically includes an originator, an underwriter, a commercial closer and a third party due diligence provider operating under the review of BMO or an affiliate thereof. This team conducts a thorough review of the related mortgaged property, which in most cases includes an examination of the following information, to the extent both applicable and available: historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases, current and historical real estate tax information, insurance policies and/or schedules, and third party reports pertaining to appraisal/valuation, zoning, environmental status and physical condition/seismic condition/engineering (see “—Escrow Requirements”, “—Title Insurance Policy”, “—Property Insurance”, “—Third Party Reports—Appraisal”, “—Third Party Reports—Environmental Report” and “—Third Party Reports—Property Condition Report” below). In some cases (such as a property having a limited operating history or having been recently acquired by its current owner), historical operating statements may not be available. Rent rolls would not be examined for certain property types, such as hospitality properties or single tenant properties, and tenant leases would not be examined for certain property types, such as hospitality, self storage, multifamily and manufactured housing community properties.

 

A member of BMO’s deal team or one of its agents performs an inspection of the property as well as a review of the surrounding market environment, including demand generators and competing properties (if any), in order to confirm tenancy information, assess the physical quality of the collateral, determine visibility and access characteristics, and evaluate the property’s competitiveness within its market.

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BMO’s deal team or one of its agents also performs a detailed review of the financial status, credit history, credit references and background of the borrower and certain key principals using financial statements, income tax returns, credit reports, criminal/background investigations, and specific searches for judgments, liens, bankruptcy and pending litigation. Circumstances may also warrant an examination of the financial strength and credit of key tenants as well as other factors that may impact the tenants’ ongoing occupancy or ability to pay rent.

 

After the compilation and review of all documentation and other relevant considerations, the deal team finalizes its detailed underwriting analysis of the property’s cash flow in accordance with BMO’s property-specific, cash flow underwriting guidelines. Determinations are also made regarding the implementation of appropriate loan terms to structure in a manner to mitigate risks, resulting in features such as ongoing escrows or up-front reserves, letters of credit, lockboxes/cash management agreements or guarantees. A complete credit approval package is prepared to summarize all of the above referenced information.

 

Credit Approval. As part of the mortgage loan approval process, all commercial mortgage loans must be presented to one or more senior real estate professionals (which may consist of the group head, the securitization finance head, and/or representatives from underwriting, securitization, capital markets or closing) for review. After a review of the credit package and/or term sheet and a discussion of the loan, the designated reviewer(s) may approve the loan as recommended or request additional due diligence or loan structure, modify the terms, or reject the loan entirely.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio Requirements. BMO’s underwriting guidelines generally require a minimum debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) of 1.20x and a maximum loan-to-value ratio (LTV) of 80%. However these thresholds are guidelines and exceptions are permitted under the guidelines on the merits of each individual loan, such as reserves, letters of credit and/or guarantees and BMO’s assessment of the property’s future prospects. Property and loan information is not updated for securitization unless BMO determines that information in its possession has become stale.

 

Certain properties may also be encumbered by subordinate debt secured by such property and/or mezzanine debt secured by direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower and when such mezzanine or subordinate debt is taken into account, may result in aggregate debt that does not conform to the aforementioned DSCR and LTV parameters.

 

Amortization Requirements. While BMO’s underwriting guidelines generally permit a maximum amortization period of 30 years, certain loans may provide for interest-only payments through maturity or for a portion of the loan term. If the loan entails only a partial interest-only period, the monthly debt service, annual debt service and DSCR set forth in this prospectus and Annex A to this prospectus reflect a calculation on the future (larger) amortizing loan payment. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool”.

 

Escrow Requirements. BMO may require borrowers to fund escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenditures and replacement reserves. In addition, BMO may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items to be released to the borrower upon the satisfaction of certain conditions. Such escrows or holdbacks may cover tenant improvements/leasing commissions, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, among other things. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. In some cases, the borrower may be allowed to post a letter of credit or guaranty in lieu of a cash reserve, or provide periodic evidence of timely payment of a typical escrow item. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all of BMO’s commercial mortgage loans.

 

Generally, subject to the discussion in the prior paragraph, BMO requires escrows as follows:

 

 

Taxes—An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are typically required to satisfy real estate taxes and assessments, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or the sponsor is a high net-worth individual or (ii) if and to the extent that a single or major tenant (which may be a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is required to pay taxes directly or to reimburse the landlord for real estate taxes paid.

 

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Insurance—An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property insurance premium are typically required to pay all insurance premiums, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or the sponsor is a high net-worth individual, (ii) if the related borrower or an affiliate thereof maintains a blanket insurance policy, (iii) if and to the extent that a single or major tenant (which may be a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is obligated to maintain the insurance or is permitted to self-insure, or (iv) if and to the extent that another third party unrelated to the borrower (such as a condominium board, if applicable) is obligated to maintain the insurance.

 

 

Replacement Reserves—Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the mortgaged property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement reserve amount from an independent, third-party property condition or engineering report, or to certain minimum requirements depending on the property type, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, if and to the extent that a single or major tenant (which may be a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is responsible for all repairs and maintenance, including those required with respect to the roof and structure of the improvements.

 

 

Tenant Improvement / Leasing Commissions—In the case of retail, office and industrial properties, a tenant improvement / leasing commission reserve may be required to be funded either at loan origination and/or during the term of the mortgage loan to cover anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs that might be associated with re-leasing certain space involving major tenants, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the tenant’s lease extends beyond the loan term or (ii) if the rent for the space in question is considered below market.

 

 

Deferred Maintenance—A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% of the estimated cost of material immediate repairs or replacements identified in the property condition report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs in a specified amount of time, (ii) if the deferred maintenance amount does not materially impact the related mortgaged property’s function, performance or value or (iii) if a single or major tenant (which may be a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is responsible for the repairs.

 

 

Environmental Remediation—An environmental remediation reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee wherein it agrees to take responsibility and pay for the identified environmental issues, (ii) if environmental insurance is obtained or already in place or (iii) if a third party unrelated to the borrower is identified as the responsible party.

 

For a description of the escrows collected with respect to the BMO Mortgage Loans, please see Annex A to this prospectus.

 

Title Insurance Policy. The borrower is required to provide, and BMO or its counsel typically will review, a title insurance policy for each property. The provisions of the title insurance policy are required to comply with the Mortgage Loan representation and warranty set forth in paragraph (7) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus without any exceptions that BMO deems material.

 

Property Insurance. BMO requires the borrower to provide, or authorizes the borrower to rely on a tenant or other third party to obtain, insurance policies meeting the requirements set forth in the Mortgage Loan representations and warranties in paragraphs (16) and (17) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus without any exceptions that BMO deems material (other than with respect to deductibles and allowing a tenant to self-insure).

 

Third Party Reports. In addition to or as part of applicable origination guidelines or reviews described above, in the course of originating the BMO Mortgage Loans, BMO generally considered the results of third party reports

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as described below. In many instances, however, one or more provisions of the guidelines were waived or modified in light of the circumstances of the relevant loan or property.

 

Appraisal. BMO obtains an appraisal meeting the requirements described in the Mortgage Loan representation and warranty set forth in paragraph (41) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus without any exceptions that BMO deems material. In addition, the appraisal (or a separate letter) includes a statement by the appraiser that the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended, were followed in preparing the appraisal.

 

Environmental Report. BMO generally obtains a Phase I site assessment or an update of a previously obtained site assessment for each mortgaged property prepared by an environmental firm approved by BMO. BMO or its designated agent typically reviews the Phase I site assessment to verify the presence or absence of potential adverse environmental conditions. In cases in which the Phase I site assessment identifies any such conditions, BMO generally requires that the condition be addressed in a manner that complies with the Mortgage Loan representation and warranty set forth in paragraph (40) on Annex E-1A to this prospectus without any exceptions that BMO deems material.

 

Property Condition Report. BMO generally obtains a current property condition report (a “PCR”) for each mortgaged property prepared by a structural engineering firm approved by BMO. BMO or an agent typically reviews the PCR to determine the physical condition of the property and to determine the anticipated costs of necessary repair, replacement and major maintenance or capital expenditure over the term of the mortgage loan. In cases in which the PCR identifies an immediate need for material repairs or replacements with an anticipated cost that is over a certain minimum threshold or percentage of loan balance, BMO often requires that funds be put in escrow at the time of origination of the mortgage loan to complete such repairs or replacements or obtains a guarantee from a sponsor of the borrower in lieu of reserves. See “—Escrow Requirements” above.

 

Servicing. Interim servicing for all BMO’s mortgage loans prior to securitization is typically performed by a nationally recognized rated third party interim servicer. In addition, primary servicing is occasionally retained by certain qualified mortgage brokerage firms under established sub-servicing agreements with BMO, which firms may continue primary servicing certain loans following the securitization closing date. Otherwise, servicing responsibilities are transferred from the interim servicer to the master servicer of the securitization trust (and a primary servicer when applicable) at closing of the securitization. From time to time, the interim servicer may retain primary servicing.

 

Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines.

 

One or more of the BMO Mortgage Loans may vary from the specific BMO underwriting guidelines described above when additional credit positive characteristics are present as discussed above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the BMO Mortgage Loans, BMO may not have applied each of the specific underwriting guidelines described above as the result of case-by-case permitted flexibility based upon other compensating factors.

 

None of the BMO Mortgage Loans have exceptions to the related underwriting criteria.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

BMO most recently filed a Form ABS-15G pursuant to Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act on February 16, 2021. BMO’s Central Index Key is 0000927971. As of December 31, 2021, BMO had no demand, repurchase or replacement history to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither BMO nor any of its affiliates will retain any Certificates issued by the Issuing Entity or any other economic interest in this securitization as of the Closing Date, except that BMO intends to retain approximately $21,521,930 in the form of the Uncertificated VRR Interest (i.e., the BMO VRR Interest Portion) as described under “Credit Risk Retention” in this prospectus. However, BMO and/or its affiliates may own in the future certain Classes of Certificates. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such Certificates at any time. BMO will be required

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to retain the BMO VRR Interest Portion as and to the extent described under “Credit Risk Retention” in this prospectus.

 

KeyBank National Association

 

General

 

KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank”) is a national banking association and wholly-owned bank subsidiary of KeyCorp (NYSE: KEY), an Ohio corporation. KeyBank is the originator or co-originator of all of the Mortgage Loans that KeyBank is contributing to this securitization, representing approximately 18.0% of the Initial Pool Balance. The principal office of KeyBank is located at Key Tower, 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, and its telephone number is (216) 689-6300. KeyBank offers a wide range of consumer and commercial banking services to its customers, including commercial real estate financing, throughout the United States. It is chartered and its business is subject to examination and regulation by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

 

In 2021, KeyBank’s Real Estate Capital Group originated a total of $21.8 billion in permanent, bridge, development and construction commercial mortgage loans from 27 offices nationwide. Of this total, $11.8 billion commercial mortgage loans were originated for sale through CMBS transactions, acquisition by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, sale of Ginnie Mae certificates to third party investors, or arranged financing for life insurance companies and pension funds.

 

KeyBank’s Securitization Program

 

KeyBank underwrites and originates mortgage loans secured by commercial or multifamily properties and, together with other sponsors and loan sellers, participates in securitization transactions by transferring the mortgage loans to an unaffiliated third party acting as depositor, which then transfers the mortgage loans to the issuing entity.

 

KeyBank has been engaged in originating commercial and multifamily mortgage loans for inclusion in CMBS transactions since 2000. As of December 31, 2021, KeyBank had originated approximately $20.527 billion of commercial mortgage loans that have been securitized in 103 securitized transactions. KeyBank’s commercial mortgage loans that are originated for sale into a CMBS transaction (or through a sale of whole loan interests to third party investors) are generally fixed-rate and secured by retail, office, multifamily, industrial, self storage, manufactured housing, and hospitality properties. KeyBank also originates other commercial and multifamily mortgage loans that are not securitized, including subordinated and mezzanine loans.

 

In addition to the origination of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans, KeyBank acts as the primary servicer of many of KeyBank’s commercial and multifamily mortgage loans that are securitized. KeyBank provides interim, primary, master and special servicing for institutional clients and commercial and multifamily securitized products, including CMBS transactions in which KeyBank has sold commercial mortgage loans.

 

Review of KeyBank Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. KeyBank has conducted a review of the mortgage loans (the “KeyBank Mortgage Loans”) it is contributing in the securitization described in this prospectus. The review of the KeyBank Mortgage Loans was performed by a team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of KeyBank or one or more of its affiliates (the “KeyBank Review Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the KeyBank Mortgage Loans. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the KeyBank Review Team created a database of loan-level and property-level information relating to each KeyBank Mortgage Loan. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related mortgage loan documents, appraisals, environmental assessment reports, property condition reports, seismic studies, zoning reports, insurance review summaries, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by the KeyBank Review Team during the underwriting process. After origination of each KeyBank Mortgage Loan, the KeyBank Review Team updated the information in the database with respect to such KeyBank Mortgage Loan based on applicable information from KeyBank, as servicer of the KeyBank Mortgage Loans, relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the KeyBank Review Team.

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A data tape (the “KeyBank Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding each KeyBank Mortgage Loan was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The KeyBank Data Tape was used to provide the numerical information regarding the KeyBank Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. KeyBank engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures, the nature, extent and timing of which were designed by KeyBank, relating to information in this prospectus regarding the KeyBank Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

 

comparing the information in the KeyBank Data Tape against various source documents provided by KeyBank that are described in “—Database” above;

 

 

comparing numerical information regarding the KeyBank Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the KeyBank Data Tape; and

 

 

recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the KeyBank Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. KeyBank engaged legal counsel in connection with this securitization to provide, among other things, (i) a review of the representations and warranties and exception reports relating to the KeyBank Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, (ii) a review and assistance in the completion by the KeyBank Review Team of a due diligence questionnaire relating to the KeyBank Mortgage Loans, and (iii) a review of certain loan documents with respect to the KeyBank Mortgage Loans. Securitization counsel also reviewed the property release provisions, if any, for each KeyBank mortgage loan with multiple Mortgaged Properties for compliance with the Treasury Regulations.

 

Counsel also assisted in the preparation of the risk factors and mortgage loan summaries set forth in this prospectus, based on their review of pertinent sections of the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Other Review Procedures. With respect to any material pending litigation of which KeyBank was aware at the origination of any KeyBank Mortgage Loan, KeyBank requested updates from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. If KeyBank became aware of a significant natural disaster in the immediate vicinity of any Mortgaged Property securing a KeyBank Mortgage Loan, KeyBank obtained information on the status of the Mortgaged Property from the related borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

The KeyBank Review Team, with the assistance of counsel engaged in connection with this securitization, also reviewed the KeyBank Mortgage Loans to determine whether any KeyBank Mortgage Loan materially deviated from the underwriting guidelines set forth in “—KeyBank’s Underwriting Guidelines and Process” below. See “—Exceptions” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, KeyBank determined that the disclosure regarding the KeyBank Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. KeyBank also determined that the KeyBank Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with KeyBank’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria, except as described in “—Exceptions” below. KeyBank attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Review Procedures in the Event of a Mortgage Loan Substitution. KeyBank will perform a review of any KeyBank mortgage loan that it elects to substitute for a KeyBank mortgage loan in the pool in connection with a material breach of a representation or warranty or a material document defect. KeyBank, and if appropriate its legal counsel, will review the mortgage loan documents and servicing history of the substitute mortgage loan to confirm it meets each of the criteria required under the terms of the related mortgage loan purchase agreement and the related pooling and servicing agreement (the “KeyBank Qualification Criteria”). KeyBank may engage a third party accounting firm to compare the KeyBank Qualification Criteria against the underlying source documentation to verify the accuracy of the review by KeyBank and to confirm any numerical and/or statistical information to be disclosed in any required filings under the Exchange Act. Legal counsel will also be engaged by KeyBank to render any tax opinion required in connection with the substitution.

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KeyBank’s Underwriting Guidelines and Process

 

General. KeyBank has developed guidelines establishing certain procedures with respect to underwriting the KeyBank Mortgage Loans. All of the KeyBank Mortgage Loans were generally underwritten in accordance with the guidelines below. In some instances, one or more provisions of the guidelines were waived or modified by KeyBank at origination where it was determined not to adversely affect the related mortgage loan originated by it in any material respect. The KeyBank Mortgage Loans to be included in the trust were originated by KeyBank generally in accordance with the CMBS program of KeyBank. For a description of any material exceptions to the underwriting guidelines in this prospectus, see “—Exceptions” below.

 

Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the differences between individual commercial mortgaged properties, the underwriting and origination procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial mortgage loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, its type, current and alternative uses, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements and additional collateral, tenants and leases, borrower identity, sponsorship, and/or performance history. However, except as described in the exceptions to the underwriting guidelines (see “—Exceptions” below), the underwriting of the KeyBank Mortgage Loan will conform to the general guidelines described below.

 

Property Analysis. KeyBank performs or causes to be performed a site inspection to evaluate the location and quality of the related Mortgaged Properties. Such inspection generally includes an evaluation of functionality, attractiveness, visibility and accessibility, as well as location to major thoroughfares, transportation centers, employment sources, and other applicable demand drivers. KeyBank assesses the submarket in which the property is located to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends. In addition, KeyBank evaluates the property’s age, physical condition, operating history, lease and tenant mix, and management.

 

Cash Flow Analysis. KeyBank reviews, among other things, historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases and/or budgeted income and expense statements provided by the borrower and makes adjustments in order to determine a debt service coverage ratio.

 

Evaluation of the Borrower. KeyBank evaluates the borrower and its principals with respect to credit history and prior experience as an owner and operator of commercial real estate properties. The evaluation will generally include a review of anti-money laundering or OFAC checks, obtaining and reviewing a credit report or other reliable indication of the borrower’s financial capacity; and obtaining and reviewing certifications provided by the borrower as to prior real estate experience and current contingent liabilities.

 

Loan Approval. All mortgage loans originated by KeyBank must be approved by a credit committee. The credit committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms, or decline a prospective mortgage loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and LTV Ratio. KeyBank’s underwriting includes a calculation of debt service coverage ratio and loan-to-value ratio in connection with the origination of each mortgage loan.

 

Generally, the debt service coverage ratios for KeyBank mortgage loans will be equal to or greater than 1.30x; provided, however, variances may be made when consideration is given to circumstances particular to the mortgage loan (including amortization), the related mortgaged property (including tenant composition), loan-to-value ratio, reserves, borrower or other factors.

 

Generally, the loan-to-value ratio for KeyBank mortgage loans will be equal to or less than 75%; provided, however, variances may be made when consideration is given to circumstances particular to the mortgage loan (including amortization), the related mortgaged property (including tenant composition), debt service coverage ratio, reserves, sponsorship or other factors.

 

Additional Debt. When underwriting a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan, KeyBank will take into account whether the mortgaged property and/or direct or indirect interest in a related borrower are encumbered by additional debt and will analyze the likely effect of that additional debt on repayment of the subject mortgage loan. It is possible that KeyBank or an affiliate will be the lender on that additional debt, and may either sell such debt to an unaffiliated third party or hold it in inventory.

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Appraisals. KeyBank will, in most cases, require that the real property collateral for a prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan be appraised by a state certified appraiser, an appraiser belonging to the Appraisal Institute, a membership association of professional real estate appraisers, or an otherwise qualified appraiser. In addition, KeyBank will generally require that those appraisals be conducted in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices developed by The Appraisal Foundation, a not-for-profit organization established by the appraisal profession. Furthermore, the appraisal report will usually include or be accompanied by a separate letter that includes a statement by the appraiser that the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 were followed in preparing the appraisal.

 

Environmental Assessments. KeyBank will, in most cases, require a Phase I environmental assessment with respect to the real property collateral for a prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan. However, when circumstances warrant, KeyBank may utilize an update of a prior environmental assessment, a transaction screen or a desktop review. Alternatively, KeyBank might forego an environmental assessment in limited circumstances, such as when it has obtained the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or an environmental guarantee. An environmental assessment conducted at any particular real property collateral will not necessarily uncover all potential environmental issues. In some instances, KeyBank will engage an independent third party to review an environmental assessment and provide a summary of its findings. Depending on the findings of the initial environmental assessment, KeyBank may require additional record searches or environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental assessment with respect to the real property collateral.

 

Engineering Assessments. In connection with the origination process, KeyBank may require that an engineering firm inspect the real property collateral for any prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, KeyBank will determine the appropriate response, if any, to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

Seismic Report. A seismic report is required for all Mortgaged Properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination of a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan, KeyBank will generally consider whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions; surveys; recorded documents; temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy; letters from government officials or agencies, including applicable land use and zoning regulations; title insurance endorsements; engineering or consulting reports; and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

Escrow Requirements. KeyBank may require borrowers to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenses and replacement reserves, which reserves in many instances will be limited to certain capped amounts. In addition, KeyBank may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items such as leasing-related matters, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, which escrows or holdbacks would be released upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all commercial mortgage loans originated by KeyBank. The typical required escrows for mortgage loans originated by KeyBank are as follows:

 

 

Taxes - Typically an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide the lender with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments. KeyBank may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances including, but not limited to, (i) where a tenant is required to pay the taxes directly, (ii) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, or (iii) where there is a low loan-to-value ratio (i.e., 65% or less).

 

 

Insurance - If the property is insured under an individual policy (i.e., the property is not covered by a blanket policy), typically an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property insurance premium are required to provide the lender with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums. KeyBank may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where a property is covered by a blanket insurance policy maintained

 

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by the borrower or loan sponsor, (ii) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, (iii) where an investment grade tenant is responsible for paying all insurance premiums, or (iv) where there is a low loan-to-value ratio (i.e., 65% or less).

 

 

Replacement Reserves - Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan plus two years. KeyBank relies on information provided by an independent engineer to make this determination. KeyBank may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where an investment grade tenant is responsible for replacements under the terms of its lease, (ii) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, or (iii) where there is a low loan-to-value ratio (i.e., 65% or less).

 

 

Completion Repair/Environmental Remediation - Typically, a completion repair or remediation reserve is required where an environmental or engineering report suggests that such reserve is necessary. Upon funding of the applicable mortgage loan, KeyBank generally requires that at least 100% - 125% of the estimated costs of repairs or replacements be reserved and generally requires that repairs or replacements be completed within a year after the funding of the applicable mortgage loan. KeyBank may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where a secured creditor insurance policy or borrower insurance policy is in place, (ii) where an investment grade party has agreed to take responsibility, and pay, for any required repair or remediation or (iii) recommended costs do not exceed $50,000.

 

 

Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions - In most cases, various tenants have lease expirations within the mortgage loan term. To mitigate this risk, special reserves may be required to be funded either at origination of the mortgage loan and/or during the mortgage loan term to cover certain anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by such tenants. KeyBank may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, (ii) where tenant improvement costs are the responsibility of tenants, (iii) where rents at the mortgaged property are considered to be sufficiently below market, (iv) where no material leases expire within the mortgage loan term, or the lease roll is not concentrated or (v) where there is a low loan-to-value ratio (i.e., 65% or less).

 

Exceptions

 

None of the KeyBank Mortgage Loans were originated with any material exceptions from KeyBank’s underwriting guidelines described above.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

KeyBank has filed its most recent Rule 15Ga-1 filing on April 23, 2021 and had no demand, repurchase, or replacement claims to report for the annual reporting period ending March 31, 2021 as a sponsor of commercial mortgage loan securitizations. KeyBank’s Central Index Key is 0001089877. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2015 to and including December 31, 2021, KeyBank does not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither KeyBank nor any of its affiliates intends to retain on the Closing Date any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. However, KeyBank or its affiliates may from time to time after the initial sale of the certificates to investors on the Closing Date, acquire certificates pursuant to secondary market transactions. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

The information set forth under “—KeyBank National Association” has been provided by KeyBank.

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SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.

 

General

 

SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. (“Sabal”) is a Delaware limited partnership. Sabal is an affiliate of (i) SSOF VRR, LLC, the holder of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion and (ii) Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P., the initial holder of the Class Class H and Class J Certificates (in each case, excluding the portion comprising the Sabal VRR Interest Portion) and the entity that is the initial directing certificateholder. Sabal’s principal offices are located at 2211 Michelson Drive, Suite 620, Irvine, California 92612. Sabal’s primary business is the acquisition of mortgage loans secured by commercial properties.

 

Sabal is a sponsor of this securitization and one of the mortgage loan sellers. Sabal is the seller of twenty-four (24) Mortgage Loans (collectively, 13.1%) (the “Sabal Mortgage Loans”). UBS AG, originated one (1) of the Sabal Mortgage Loans. Sabal Capital II, LLC (“Regions” and together with UBS AG, the ”Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators”), an affiliate of Sabal Capital Partners, LLC, originated twenty-three (23) of the Sabal Mortgage Loans. Sabal acquired the Sabal Mortgage Loan originated by UBS AG, pursuant to a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement between Sabal and UBS AG dated January 24, 2022. Sabal acquired the Sabal Mortgage Loans originated by Regions pursuant to a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement between Sabal and Regions dated January 24, 2022.

 

Sabal’s Securitization Program

 

This is the second commercial mortgage securitization into which Sabal is contributing loans. The commercial mortgage loans acquired by Sabal include fixed loans throughout the United States secured by, but not limited to, office, retail, multifamily, hospitality and self-storage properties.

 

In connection with this commercial mortgage securitization transaction, Sabal will transfer the Sabal Mortgage Loans to the depositor, who will then transfer the Sabal Mortgage Loans to the issuing entity for this securitization. In return for the transfer by the depositor to the issuing entity of the Sabal Mortgage Loans (together with the other mortgage loans being securitized), the issuing entity will issue commercial mortgage pass-through certificates that are, in whole or in part, backed by, and supported by the cash flows generated by, the mortgage loans being securitized. In coordination with underwriters or initial purchasers and the depositor, Sabal will work with rating agencies, the other mortgage loan sellers, servicers and investors and will participate in structuring the securitization transaction to maximize the overall value and capital structure, taking into account numerous factors, including without limitation geographic and property type diversity and rating agency criteria.

 

Pursuant to an MLPA, Sabal will make certain representations and warranties, subject to certain exceptions set forth therein, and undertake certain loan document delivery requirements with respect to the Sabal Mortgage Loans; and, in the event of an uncured material breach of any such representation and warranty or an uncured material document defect or omission, Sabal will generally be obligated to repurchase or replace the affected mortgage loan or, in some cases, pay an amount estimated to cover the approximate loss associated with such breach, defect or omission.

 

Neither Sabal, nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the certificates. The Certificateholders will have no rights or remedies against Sabal for any losses or other claims in connection with the certificates or the Sabal Mortgage Loans except in respect of the repurchase and substitution obligations for material document defects or the material breaches of representations and warranties made by Sabal in the related mortgage loan purchase agreement.

 

Review of Sabal Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. Sabal, in its capacity as a sponsor of the securitization described in this prospectus, has conducted a review of the Sabal Mortgage Loans (collectively, 13.1%) that it will be contributing to this securitization. The review of the Sabal Mortgage Loans was performed by a deal team comprised of commercial real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of Sabal or one or more of Sabal’s affiliates, or, in certain circumstances, are consultants engaged by Sabal (collectively, the “Sabal Deal Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the Sabal Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures only were relevant to the large loan disclosures in this prospectus, as further described below. In the case of all of the Sabal Mortgage Loans, some or all of the information about such Sabal Mortgage Loan may have

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been prepared by the related originator or originating party and reviewed by Sabal. In addition, such originator or originating party, rather than Sabal, may have engaged the third parties involved in the review process for the benefit of Sabal. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the Sabal Deal Team updated its internal database of loan-level and property-level information relating to each Sabal Mortgage Loan. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related Mortgage Loan documents, third-party appraisals (as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments and seismic reports, if applicable and obtained), zoning reports, if applicable, evidence of insurance coverage or summaries of the same prepared by an outside insurance consultant, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by Sabal or its affiliates during the underwriting process. After origination of each Sabal Mortgage Loan, the Sabal Deal Team updated the information in the database with respect to such Sabal Mortgage Loan based on updates provided by the applicable servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the Sabal Deal Team.

 

A data tape (the “Sabal Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding the Sabal Mortgage Loans was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The Sabal Data Tape was used by the Sabal Deal Team to provide the numerical information regarding the Sabal Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. Sabal engaged a third-party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed or provided by Sabal relating to information in this prospectus regarding the Sabal Mortgage Loans. These procedures include:

 

 

comparing the information in the Sabal Data Tape against various source documents provided by Sabal that are described above under “—Database”;

 

 

comparing numerical information regarding the Sabal Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the Sabal Data Tape; and

  

 

recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. The related originators of the Sabal Mortgage Loans engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the Sabal Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization of each Sabal Mortgage Loan, the related originators origination counsel prepared a loan and property summary or a due diligence questionnaire that sets forth salient loan terms. In addition, origination counsel for each Sabal Mortgage Loan (or Sabal’s counsel in connection with the acquisition of the Sabal Mortgage Loans) reviewed the representations and warranties set forth on Annex D-1 and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties.

 

Securitization counsel was also engaged to assist in the review of the Sabal Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of certain sections of the loan agreements relating to certain Sabal Mortgage Loans, (ii) a review of the legal data records referred to above relating to the Sabal Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel and (iii) a review of due diligence questionnaires completed by the Sabal Deal Team. Securitization counsel also reviewed the property release provisions, if any, and condemnation provisions for each Sabal Mortgage Loan for compliance with the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

Securitization counsel also assisted in the preparation of the risk factors and Mortgage Loan summaries set forth on Annex A-2, based on their respective reviews of pertinent sections of the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Other Review Procedures. On a case-by-case basis as deemed necessary by Sabal, with respect to any pending litigation that existed at the origination or acquisition of any Sabal Mortgage Loan that is material and not covered by insurance, Sabal requested updates from the applicable borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. Sabal confirmed with the applicable servicer that there has not been any recent material casualty to any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property securing a Sabal Mortgage Loan. In addition, if Sabal became aware of a significant natural disaster in the immediate vicinity of any Mortgaged Property securing a Sabal

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Mortgage Loan, Sabal obtained information on the status of the Mortgaged Property from the applicable borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

The Sabal Deal Team also conferred with Sabal personnel responsible for the acquisition of the Sabal Mortgage Loans to confirm that the Sabal Mortgage Loans were acquired in material compliance with the origination and underwriting criteria described below under “—Sabal’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, as well as to identify any material deviations from those origination and underwriting criteria. See “—Exceptions to Sabal’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, Sabal determined that the disclosure regarding the Sabal Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. Sabal also determined that the Sabal Mortgage Loans were acquired in accordance with Sabal’s underwriting criteria, except as described under “—Exceptions to Sabal’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below. Sabal attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Review Procedures in the Event of a Mortgage Loan Substitution. Sabal will perform a review of any mortgage loan that it elects to substitute for a Mortgage Loan in the pool in connection with a material breach of a representation or warranty or a material document defect. Sabal and, if appropriate, its legal counsel will review the Mortgage Loan documents and servicing history of the substitute mortgage loan to confirm it satisfies each of the criteria required under the terms of the related MLPA and the PSA (collectively, the “Sabal Qualification Criteria”). Sabal will engage a third party accounting firm to compare the Sabal Qualification Criteria against the underlying source documentation to verify the accuracy of the review by Sabal and to confirm any numerical and/or statistical information to be disclosed in any required filings under the Exchange Act. Legal counsel will also be engaged by Sabal to render any tax opinion required in connection with the substitution.

 

Sabal’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes

 

General. Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the unique nature of commercial mortgaged properties, the underwriting and acquisition procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial mortgage loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, its type, current use, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements and additional collateral, tenants and leases, borrower identity, sponsorship, performance history and/or other factors. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the underwriting of any particular commercial mortgage loan will conform to the general guidelines described below.

 

Set forth below is a discussion of certain general underwriting guidelines of Sabal’s with respect to commercial mortgage loans acquired by Sabal.

 

Loan Analysis. Sabal generally performs both a credit analysis and a collateral analysis with respect to each commercial mortgage loan. The credit analysis generally includes a review of reports obtained from third party servicers, including judgment, lien, bankruptcy, litigation searches, credit reporting agencies, and criminal history with respect to the guarantor and certain borrower related parties (generally other than borrower related parties with ownership interests of less than 20% of any particular borrower). The collateral analysis generally includes an analysis, other than in the case of newly constructed mortgaged properties, of the historical property operating statements, rent rolls and a review of certain significant tenant leases. Sabal’s credit underwriting also generally includes a review of third-party appraisal, environmental, building condition and seismic reports, if applicable. Generally, Sabal performs or causes to be performed a site inspection to ascertain the overall quality, functionality and competitiveness of the property. Sabal assesses the market in which the property is located to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends, major thoroughfares, transportation centers, employment sources, retail areas and educational or recreational facilities.

 

Loan Approval. Prior to commitment or closing, all commercial mortgage loans to be acquired by Sabal must be approved by an investment committee, which includes senior personnel from Sabal or its affiliates. The committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended (subject to stipulations and conditions), request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and LTV Ratio. Sabal’s underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and loan-to-value ratio in connection with the acquisition of a loan. In determining a debt service

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coverage ratio, Sabal may review and make adjustments to the underwritten net cash flow based on, among other things, historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases, budgeted income and expense statements provided by the borrower and/or appraisal conclusions.

 

The debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the underwritten net cash flow from the mortgaged property in question as determined by Sabal and payments on the loan based on actual principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, determination of underwritten net cash flow is often a highly subjective process based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the applicable mortgaged property. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a commercial mortgage loan, Sabal may utilize annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy. There can be no assurance that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective commercial mortgage loan will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance. In addition, with respect to certain mortgage loans acquired by Sabal, there may exist subordinate mortgage debt or mezzanine debt. Sabal may acquire such subordinate mortgage debt or mezzanine debt and may sell such debt to other lenders. Such mortgage loans may have a lower debt service coverage ratio and/or a higher loan-to-value ratio if such subordinate and/or mezzanine debt is taken into account. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for interest-only payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan.

 

The loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on a third-party appraisal.

 

Evaluation of Borrower, Principals and/or Borrower Sponsors. Sabal evaluates the borrower, its principals and/or the borrower sponsors with respect to credit history, financial strength and prior experience as an owner and operator of commercial real estate properties. This evaluation may include obtaining and reviewing indications of the borrower sponsor’s financial capacity, and obtaining and reviewing the principal’s and/or borrower sponsor’s prior real estate experience. Although commercial mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, in the case of certain mortgage loans, the borrower, certain principals of the borrower and/or certain borrower sponsors of the borrower may be required to assume legal responsibility for liabilities arising as a result of, among other things, fraud, misrepresentation, misappropriation or conversion of funds and/or breach of environmental or hazardous materials requirements. Notwithstanding the above described review process, there can be no assurance that a borrower, a principal and/or a borrower sponsor has the financial capacity to meet the obligations that may arise with respect to such liabilities.

 

Additional Debt. Certain mortgage loans may have or permit in the future certain additional subordinate or mezzanine debt, whether secured or unsecured. It is possible that Sabal may be the lender on or acquire that additional debt and may sell such debt to other lenders.

 

The debt service coverage ratios described above may be lower based on the inclusion of the payments related to such additional debt and the loan-to-value ratios described above may be higher based on the inclusion of the amount of any such additional debt.

 

Third Party Reports. As part of the underwriting process, Sabal will generally obtain the reports described below (or review third party reports obtained on its behalf or in the case of acquired loans, on behalf of the related seller):

 

(i)           Appraisals. Sabal will generally require independent appraisals or an update of an independent appraisal in connection with the origination or acquisition of each mortgage loan that meets the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, or the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989.

 

(ii)          Environmental Assessment. In connection with the origination or acquisition process, Sabal will, in most cases, require a current Phase I environmental assessment with respect to any mortgaged property. However, when circumstances warrant, Sabal may utilize an update of a prior environmental assessment or a desktop review. Furthermore, an environmental assessment conducted at any particular mortgaged property will not necessarily cover all potential environmental issues. For example, an analysis for radon, lead-based paint, mold and lead in drinking water will usually be conducted only at multifamily rental properties and only

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when Sabal or an environmental consultant believes that such an analysis is warranted under the circumstances. Based on the environmental assessment, Sabal may (i) determine that another party with sufficient assets is responsible for taking remedial actions directed by an applicable regulatory authority and/or (ii) require the borrower to do one or more of the following: (A) carry out satisfactory remediation activities or other responses prior to the origination of the mortgage loan, (B) establish an operations and maintenance plan, (C) place sufficient funds in escrow or establish a letter of credit (or other financial assurance acceptable to Sabal) at the time of origination of the mortgage loan to complete such remediation within a specified period of time, or (D) obtain the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or a lender insurance policy.

 

(iii)         Engineering Assessment. In connection with the origination or acquisition process, Sabal will, in most cases, require that an engineering firm inspect the mortgaged property to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, parking facilities, driveways, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, Sabal will determine the appropriate response to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

(iv)         Seismic Report. In connection with the acquisition process, Sabal may, on a case-by-case basis as determined by Sabal and/or its consultants, require a seismic report for certain mortgaged properties.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination or acquisition of a mortgage loan, Sabal will generally examine whether the use and occupancy of the related mortgaged property is in material compliance with zoning, land use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to such mortgaged property. Evidence of compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering, zoning or consulting reports and/or representations by the applicable borrower.

 

Escrow Requirements. Sabal, or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators, may require borrowers to fund various escrows for, among other things, taxes, insurance, deferred maintenance/immediate repairs, capital expenses and replacement reserves, which reserves in many instances will be limited to certain capped amounts. In addition, Sabal, or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators, may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items such as lease-related matters, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, which escrows or holdbacks may be released upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all mortgage loans acquired by Sabal. The typical required escrows for mortgage loans originated or acquired by Sabal are as follows:

 

 

Taxes – Generally, an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant pays taxes directly (or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that pays taxes for its portion of the mortgaged property directly); or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances (as defined below) exist.

 

 

Insurance – Generally, an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property insurance premium are required to provide the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy; (ii) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant maintains the property insurance or self-insures (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that maintains property insurance for its portion of the mortgaged property or self-insures); and/or (iii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

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Replacement Reserves – Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the mortgaged property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement reserve amount from the property condition or engineering report or to certain minimum requirements by property type. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant repairs and maintains the mortgaged property (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that repairs and maintains its portion of the mortgaged property); and/or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

 

Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions – A tenant improvement/leasing commission reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination, during the related mortgage loan term and/or springing upon the occurrence of certain events to cover anticipated leasing commissions, free rent periods and/or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space in the mortgaged property. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), with a lease that extends beyond the loan term; and/or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

     

 

Deferred Maintenance – A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated cost of certain material repairs or replacements identified in the property assessment/condition or engineering report. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the borrower sponsor delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs; (ii) if the deferred maintenance items do not materially impact the function, performance or value of the mortgaged property; (iii) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), and the tenant is responsible for the repairs; and/or (iv) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

 

Environmental Remediation – An environmental remediation reserve may be required at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report. The Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the borrower sponsor delivers a guarantee agreeing to complete the remediation; (ii) if environmental insurance is in place or obtained; and/or (iii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

Sabal or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators may determine that establishing any of the foregoing escrows or reserves is not warranted given any one or more of (collectively, the “Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances”): (i) the amounts involved are de minimis, (ii) Sabal or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators evaluation of the ability of the mortgaged property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve, (iii) the related mortgaged property maintaining a specified debt service coverage ratio, (iv) Sabal or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators having structured springing escrows that arise for identified risks, (v) Sabal having an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve, such as a letter of credit, bond or other financial surety or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower; (vi) Sabal or the Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators belief that there are credit positive characteristics of the borrower, the borrower sponsor and/or the mortgaged property that would offset the need for the escrow or reserve; and/or (vii) such reserves are being collected and held by a third party, such as a management company, a franchisor, title company, or an association.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion under this caption “—Sabal’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, one or more of the Mortgage Loans contributed to this securitization by Sabal may vary from, or may not comply with, Sabal’s underwriting guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the Mortgage Loans contributed to this securitization by Sabal, Sabal may not have strictly applied these underwriting guidelines as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating or mitigating factors.

 

Co-Originated or Third Party-Originated Mortgage Loans. From time to time, Sabal may acquire mortgage loans together with other financial institutions. The resulting mortgage loans will be evidenced by two or more

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promissory notes, at least one of which will reflect Sabal as the payee. Sabal may in the future deposit such promissory notes for which it is named as payee with one or more securitization trusts, while its co-originators may in the future deposit such promissory notes for which they are named payee into other securitization trusts.

 

Exceptions to Sabal’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines

 

We have disclosed generally our underwriting guidelines with respect to the Mortgage Loans. However, one or more of Sabal’s Mortgage Loans may vary from the specific Sabal underwriting guidelines described above when additional credit positive characteristics are present as discussed above. In addition, in the case of one or more of Sabal’s Mortgage Loans, Sabal may not have applied each of the specific underwriting guidelines described above as the result of case-by-case permitted flexibility based upon other compensating factors. In certain cases, we may have made exceptions and the underwriting of a particular Mortgage Loan did not comply with all aspects of the disclosed criteria. Finally, in connection with loans acquired by Sabal, Sabal may have applied its underwriting guidelines based on information, including third party reports and other information, obtained by the related seller in connection with its origination of such loan. For any material exceptions to Sabal’s underwriting guidelines described above in respect of the Sabal Mortgage Loans, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines”.

 

In all material respects, the Sabal Mortgage Loans were acquired in accordance with the underwriting standards set forth above.

 

Certain characteristics of these mortgage loans can be found on Annex A-1.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Sabal’s CIK number is 0001878059. Sabal most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on October 19, 2021. With respect to the period from and including September 29, 2021 (the date of the first securitization into which Sabal sold mortgage loans pursuant to which the underlying transaction documents provide a covenant to repurchase an underlying asset for breach of a representation or warranty) to and including September 30, 2021, Sabal does not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act, as amended, with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage loan securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Sabal is an affiliate of (a) the entities that intend to purchase the Sabal VRR Interest Portion and the Class H and Class J Certificates on the Closing Date, and (b) the entity to be the initial Controlling Class Representative. Neither Sabal nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any other Certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. However, Sabal or its affiliates may retain on the Closing Date or own in the future interests in certain other classes of certificates and any such party will have the right to dispose of such certificates at any time.

 

The information set forth under “—SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.” has been provided by Sabal.

 

Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC

 

General

 

Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC (“SMC” and, together with its subsidiaries, ”Starwood”) is a sponsor of certain mortgage loans into this securitization. The Mortgage Loans to be contributed to this securitization by SMC are referred to herein as the “SMC Mortgage Loans”. Starwood was formed to invest in commercial real estate debt. The executive offices of Starwood are located at 2340 Collins Avenue, Suite 700, Miami Beach, Florida 33139. Starwood also maintains offices in Charlotte, North Carolina, Manhattan Beach, California and New York, New York.

 

SMC is an affiliate of (i) LNR Partners, LLC, the entity which is expected to be the special servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA , which governs the servicing of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and (ii) Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC, the holder of the Bedrock Portfolio Companion Loans.

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Pursuant to interim custodial agreements between Computershare and SMC, Computershare acts as interim custodian with respect to nine (9) of the SMC Mortgage Loans (14.7%).

 

SMC’s Securitization Program

 

This is the 99th commercial mortgage securitization to which Starwood is contributing loans. Certain key members of the senior management team of SMC were senior officers at Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, Deutsche Bank Mortgage Capital, LLC, Wachovia Bank, National Association and Banc of America Securities. These members of the senior management team have been active in the commercial mortgage securitization business since 1992, and have been directly and/or indirectly responsible for the origination and/or securitization of several billion dollars of loans. Starwood securitized approximately $14.69 billion of commercial loans in its prior securitizations.

 

Starwood originates commercial mortgage loans that are secured by retail shopping centers, office buildings, multifamily apartment complexes, hotels, mixed use, self storage and industrial properties located in North America. Starwood’s securitization program generally provides fixed rate mortgage loans having maturities between five (5) and ten (10) years. Additionally, Starwood may from time to time provide bridge/transitional loans, mezzanine/subordinate loans and preferred equity structures.

 

For a description of certain affiliations, relationships and related transactions between SMC and the other transaction parties, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest” and “—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

Review of SMC Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. SMC has conducted a review of the SMC Mortgage Loans in connection with the securitization described in this prospectus. The review of the SMC Mortgage Loans was performed by a team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of Starwood or one or more of its affiliates (the “Starwood Review Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the SMC Mortgage Loans. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the Starwood Review Team created a database of loan-level and property-level information relating to each SMC Mortgage Loan. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related mortgage loan documents, appraisals, environmental assessment reports, property condition reports, seismic studies, zoning reports, insurance review summaries, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by the Starwood Review Team during the underwriting process. After origination of each SMC Mortgage Loan, the Starwood Review Team updated the information in the database with respect to such SMC Mortgage Loan based on updates provided by the related servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the Starwood Review Team.

 

A data tape (the “SMC Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding each SMC Mortgage Loan was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The SMC Data Tape was used to provide the numerical information regarding the SMC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

With respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), which was co-originated by BMO and SMC, portions of which are being sold by BMO and SMC, the BMO Data Tape was used to provide the numerical information regarding the related Mortgage Loan in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. SMC engaged a third-party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures, the nature, extent and timing of which were designed by SMC, relating to information in this prospectus regarding the SMC Mortgage Loans.

 

These procedures included:

 

 

comparing the information in the SMC Data Tape against various source documents provided by SMC that are described above under “—Database”;

 

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comparing numerical information regarding the SMC Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the SMC Data Tape; and

 

 

recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the SMC Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. Starwood engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the SMC Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization of each SMC Mortgage Loan, Starwood’s origination counsel reviewed a form of securitization representations and warranties at origination and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties. Starwood’s origination and underwriting staff performed a similar review and prepared similar exception reports.

 

Legal counsel was also engaged in connection with this securitization to assist in the review of the SMC Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of Starwood’s internal credit memorandum for each SMC Mortgage Loan, (ii) a review of the representations and warranties and exception reports referred to above relating to the SMC Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, (iii) the review and assistance in the completion by the Starwood Review Team of a due diligence questionnaire relating to the SMC Mortgage Loans, and (iv) the review of certain loan documents with respect to the SMC Mortgage Loans.

 

Other Review Procedures. With respect to any material pending litigation of which Starwood was aware at the origination of any SMC Mortgage Loan, Starwood requested updates from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel.

 

The Starwood Review Team, with the assistance of counsel engaged in connection with this securitization, also reviewed the SMC Mortgage Loans to determine whether any SMC Mortgage Loan materially deviated from the underwriting guidelines set forth under “—SMC’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, Starwood determined that the disclosure regarding the SMC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. Starwood also determined that the SMC Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with SMC’s origination procedures and underwritten in accordance with SMC’s underwriting criteria, except as described in “—Exceptions to SMC’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below. SMC attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

SMC’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes

 

Overview. Set forth below is a discussion of certain general underwriting guidelines with respect to mortgage loans originated by Starwood for securitization (which guidelines are also applicable to mortgage loans acquired by Starwood and re-underwritten prior to contribution to a securitization).

 

Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the unique nature of commercial mortgaged properties, the underwriting and origination procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial mortgage loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, the property type, current use, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements, additional collateral, tenant quality and lease terms, borrower identity, sponsorship, performance history and/or other factors. Therefore, this general description of Starwood’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria is not intended as a representation that every commercial mortgage loan originated by it complies entirely with all procedures and criteria set forth below. For important information about the circumstances that have affected the underwriting of an SMC Mortgage Loan in the mortgage pool, see the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus, the other subsections of this “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers” section and “Exceptions to Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties” on Annex E-1B to this prospectus.

 

If a mortgage loan exhibits any one or more of the following characteristics, variances from general underwriting/origination procedures described below may be considered acceptable under the circumstances indicated: (i) low loan-to-value ratio; (ii) high debt service coverage ratio; (iii) experienced property loan sponsor(s)/guarantor(s) with financial wherewithal; (iv) additional springing reserves; (v) cash flow sweeps; and (vi) elements of recourse included in the mortgage loan.

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Loan Analysis. Generally, both a credit analysis and a collateral analysis are conducted with respect to each mortgage loan. The credit analysis of the borrower generally includes a review of third-party credit reports and/or judgment, lien, bankruptcy and pending litigation searches. The collateral analysis generally includes a review of, in each case to the extent available and applicable, the historical property operating statements, rent rolls and certain significant tenant leases. The credit underwriting also generally includes a review of third party appraisals, as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments, zoning reports and seismic reports, if applicable, and obtained. Generally, a member of the mortgage loan underwriting team also conducts a site inspection to ascertain the overall quality, functionality and competitiveness of the property, including its neighborhood and market, accessibility and visibility, and to assess the tenancy of the property. The submarket in which the property is located is assessed to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends. Unless otherwise specified in this prospectus, all financial, occupancy and other information contained in this prospectus is based on such information and we cannot assure you that such financial, occupancy and other information remains accurate.

 

Loan Approval. All mortgage loans originated by Starwood require approval by a loan credit committee which includes senior executives of SMC. The committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence prior to approval, approve it subject to modifications of the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio. Generally, the debt service coverage ratio for mortgage loans originated by Starwood will be equal to or greater than 1.20x and the loan-to-value ratio for mortgage loans originated by Starwood will be equal to or less than 80%; provided, however, the underwriting guidelines provide that exceptions may be made when consideration is given to circumstances particular to the mortgage loan, the related property, loan-to-value ratio, reserves or other factors. For example, Starwood may originate a mortgage loan with a debt service coverage ratio below 1.20x based on, among other things, the amortization features of the mortgage loan (for example, if the mortgage loan provides for relatively rapid amortization), the type of tenants and leases at the property, the taking of additional collateral such as reserves, letters of credit and/or guarantees, Starwood’s judgment of improved property and/or market performance and/or other relevant factors.

 

In addition, with respect to certain mortgage loans originated by Starwood, there may exist subordinate debt secured by the related property and/or mezzanine debt secured by direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower. Such mortgage loans may have a lower debt service coverage ratio, and a higher loan-to-value ratio, if such subordinate or mezzanine debt is taken into account. Also, certain mortgage loans may provide for only interest payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan. The debt service coverage ratio guideline discussed above is calculated based on values determined at the origination of the mortgage loan.

 

Additional Debt. Certain mortgage loans originated by Starwood may have, or permit in the future, certain additional pari passu or subordinate debt, whether secured or unsecured. It is possible that an affiliate of Starwood may be the lender on that additional debt.

 

The debt service coverage ratios described above will be lower based on the inclusion of the payments related to such additional debt and the loan-to-value ratios described above will be higher based on the inclusion of the amount of any such additional debt.

 

Assessments of Property Condition. As part of the underwriting process, the property assessments and reports described below generally will be obtained:

 

 

Appraisals. Independent appraisals or an update of an independent appraisal is required in connection with the origination of each mortgage loan. Starwood requires that the appraiser comply with and abide by Title XI of the Financial Institution Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (although such act is not applicable to Starwood) and the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.

 

 

Environmental Assessment. Phase I environmental assessments that conform to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard E1527-05 entitled, “Standard Practices for Environmental Site Assessment: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process,” as may be amended from time to time, are performed on all properties. However, when circumstances warrant, an update of a prior environmental assessment, a transaction screen or a desktop review may be utilized. Nevertheless,

 

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an environmental assessment conducted at any particular real property collateral will not necessarily uncover all potential environmental issues.

 

Depending on the findings of the initial environmental assessment, any of the following may be required: additional environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental assessment with respect to the subject real property collateral; an environmental insurance policy; and/or a guaranty or reserves with respect to environmental matters.

  

 

Property Condition Assessments. Inspections or updates of previously conducted inspections are conducted by independent licensed engineers or architects or both for all properties in connection with the origination of a mortgage loan. The inspections are conducted to inspect the exterior walls, roofing, interior construction, mechanical and electrical systems and general condition of the site, buildings and other improvements located at a property. The resulting reports on some of the properties may indicate a variety of deferred maintenance items and recommended capital expenditures. In some instances, repairs or maintenance are completed before closing or cash reserves are established to fund the deferred maintenance or replacement items or both.

 

 

Seismic Report. Generally, a seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. With respect to each mortgage loan, Starwood will generally consider whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions; surveys; recorded documents; temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy; letters from government officials or agencies; title insurance endorsements; engineering or consulting reports; and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

However, the underwriting guidelines provide that Starwood may, on a case-by-case basis, consider a loan secured by a property that does not conform to current zoning regulations governing density, size, set-backs or parking for the property under certain circumstances including, but not limited to, when (i) legislation or the local zoning or housing authority permits the improvements to be rebuilt to pre-damage use, size and density in the event of partial or full destruction; and (ii) documentation of such permission is submitted in the form of legislation or a variance letter or certificate of rebuildability from the zoning authority.

 

Escrow Requirements. Generally, Starwood requires most borrowers to fund various escrows for taxes and insurance, capital expenses and replacement reserves. Generally, the required escrows for mortgage loans originated by Starwood are as follows:

 

 

Taxes. Typically, an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide Starwood with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional loan sponsor or high net worth individual loan sponsor, or (ii) if the related mortgaged property is a single tenant property in which the related tenant is required to pay taxes directly.

 

 

Insurance. If the property is insured under an individual policy (i.e., the property is not covered by a blanket policy), typically an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the annual property insurance premium are required to provide Starwood with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the related borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy, or (ii) if the related mortgaged property is a single tenant property and the related tenant self-insures.

 

 

Replacement Reserves. Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, if the related

 

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mortgaged property is a single tenant property and the related tenant is responsible for all repairs and maintenance, including those required with respect to the roof and improvement structure.

 

 

Completion Repair/Environmental Remediation. Typically, a completion repair or remediation reserve is required where an environmental or engineering report suggests that such reserve is necessary. Upon funding of the applicable mortgage loan, Starwood generally requires that at least 125% of the estimated costs of repairs or replacements be reserved and generally requires that repairs or replacements be completed within a year after the funding of the applicable mortgage loan, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee with respect to such matter, (ii) if the estimated cost of such repair or remediation does not materially impact the property’s function, performance or value, or if the related mortgaged property is a single tenant property for which the tenant is responsible for such repair or remediation or (iii) if environmental insurance is obtained or already in place.

  

 

Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions. In most cases, various tenants have lease expirations within the loan term. To mitigate this risk, special reserves may be required to be funded either at closing of the mortgage loan and/or during the related loan term to cover certain anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by such tenants, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the related mortgaged property is a single tenant property and the related tenant’s lease extends beyond the loan term, or (ii) where rent at the related mortgaged property is considered below market.

 

Furthermore, Starwood may accept an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve from a borrower, such as a letter of credit or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower or periodic evidence that the items for which the escrow or reserve would have been established are being paid or addressed. In some cases, Starwood may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Starwood’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

For a description of certain escrows collected with respect to the SMC Mortgage Loans, please see Annex A.

 

Title Insurance Policy. The borrower is required to provide, and Starwood or its origination counsel typically will review, a title insurance policy for each property. The title insurance policies provided typically must meet the following requirements: (a) written by a title insurer licensed to do business in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located, (b) in an amount at least equal to the original principal balance of the mortgage loan, (c) protection and benefits run to the mortgagee and its successors and assigns, (d) written on an American Land Title Association form or equivalent policy promulgated in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located and (e) if a survey was prepared, the legal description of the mortgaged property in the title policy conforms to that shown on the survey.

 

Property Insurance. Starwood typically requires the borrower to provide one or more of the following insurance policies: (1) commercial general liability insurance for bodily injury or death and property damage; (2) an “All Risk of Physical Loss” policy; (3) if applicable, boiler and machinery coverage; and (4) if the mortgaged property is located in a special flood hazard area where mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements apply, flood insurance. In some cases, a sole tenant is responsible for maintaining insurance and, subject to the satisfaction of rating conditions or net worth criteria, is allowed to self-insure against the risks.

 

Exceptions to SMC’s Underwriting Guidelines.

 

One or more of the SMC Mortgage Loans may vary from the specific SMC underwriting guidelines described above when additional credit positive characteristics are present as discussed above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the SMC Mortgage Loans, SMC may not have applied each of the specific underwriting guidelines described above on a case-by-case basis, as a result of other compensating factors.

 

None of the Starwood Mortgage Loans was originated with any material exceptions from the Starwood underwriting guidelines and procedures.

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Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Starwood has no history as a securitizer prior to February 2012. SMC most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on January 19, 2022. SMC’s Central Index Key is 0001548405. Starwood has no demand, repurchase or replacement history to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither Starwood nor any of its affiliates will retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization, except that (i) LNR Partners, LLC is expected to be the special servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA, which governs the servicing of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and (ii) Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC is the initial holder of the Bedrock Portfolio Companion Loans. In addition, Starwood or its affiliates may, from time to time after the initial sale of the certificates to investors on the Closing Date, acquire certificates pursuant to secondary market transactions. Any such party will have the right to dispose of such certificates at any time.

 

German American Capital Corporation

 

General

 

German American Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation (“GACC”), is a sponsor and a mortgage loan seller in this securitization transaction. DBR Investments Co. Limited, an Exempted Company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (“DBRI”), an affiliate of GACC, originated or co-originated (either directly or, in some cases, through table funding arrangements) all of the GACC Mortgage Loans.

 

GACC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank Americas Holding Corp., which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, a German corporation. GACC is an affiliate of (i) DBRI, an originator, and (ii) Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., an underwriter. The principal offices of GACC are located at 1 Columbus Circle, New York, New York 10019. DBRI will sell its interests in the GACC Mortgage Loans to GACC on or prior to the Closing Date. It is also expected that DBRI will be the holder of the companion loans (if any) for which the noteholder is identified as “DBRI” in the table titled “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General” after the Closing Date in the ordinary course of business and such Companion Loans may be securitized in one or more future securitization transactions or otherwise transferred at any time.

 

Deutsche Bank AG (together with certain affiliates, “Deutsche Bank”) filed a Form 6-K with the SEC on December 23, 2016. The Form 6-K states that Deutsche Bank “has reached a settlement in principle with the Department of Justice in the United States (“DOJ”) regarding civil claims that the DOJ considered in connection with the bank’s issuance and underwriting of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) and related securitization activities between 2005 and 2007. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, Deutsche Bank agreed to pay a civil monetary penalty of US dollar 3.1 billion and to provide US dollar 4.1 billion in consumer relief in the United States. The consumer relief is expected to be primarily in the form of loan modifications and other assistance to homeowners and borrowers, and other similar initiatives to be determined, and delivered over a period of at least five years.” On January 17, 2017, the DOJ issued a press release officially announcing a $7.2 billion settlement with Deutsche Bank “resolving federal civil claims that Deutsche Bank misled investors in the packaging, securitization, marketing, sale and issuance of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) between 2006 and 2007. The settlement requires Deutsche Bank to pay a $3.1 billion civil penalty under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA). Under the settlement, Deutsche Bank will also provide $4.1 billion in relief to underwater homeowners, distressed borrowers and affected communities.”

 

Neither GACC nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the Certificates or the Uncertificated VRR Interest. None of the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners will have any rights or remedies against GACC for any losses or other claims in connection with the Certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest or the Mortgage Loans except in respect of the repurchase and substitution obligations for material document defects or material breaches of the representations and warranties made by GACC in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as described under “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”.

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GACC’s Securitization Program

 

GACC has been engaged as an originator and/or seller/contributor of loans into CMBS securitizations for more than ten years.

 

GACC has been a seller of loans into securitization programs including (i) the “COMM” program, in which its affiliate Deutsche Mortgage & Asset Receiving Corporation (“DMARC”) is the depositor, (ii) the “CD” program in which DMARC is the depositor on a rotating basis with Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., (iii) the “Benchmark” program in which DMARC is the depositor on a rotating basis with GS Mortgage Securities Corporation II, J.P. Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., and (iv) programs where third party entities, including affiliates of General Electric Capital Corporation, Capmark Finance Inc. (formerly GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation) and others, have acted as depositors.

 

Under the COMM name, GACC has had two primary securitization programs, the “COMM FL” program, into which large foating rate commercial mortgage loans were securitized, and the ”COMM Conduit/Fusion” program, into which both fixed rate conduit loans and large loans were securitized.

 

GACC acquires both fixed rate and foating rate commercial mortgage loans backed by a range of commercial real estate properties including office buildings, apartments, shopping malls, hotels, and industrial/warehouse properties. The total amount of loans securitized by GACC from October 1, 2010 through December 31, 2021 is approximately $98.41 billion.

 

GACC or its affiliates has purchased loans for securitization in the past and it may elect to purchase loans for securitization in the future. If GACC or such affiliates purchase loans for securitization, GACC or such affiliate will either reunderwrite the mortgage loans it purchases, or perform other procedures to ascertain the quality of such loans, which procedures will be subject to approval by credit risk management officers.

 

In coordination with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and other underwriters or initial purchasers, GACC works with NRSROs, other loan sellers, servicers and investors in structuring a securitization transaction to maximize the overall value and capital structure, taking into account numerous factors, including without limitation geographic and property type diversity and NRSRO criteria.

 

For the most part, GACC and its affiliates rely on independent rated third parties to service loans held pending sale or securitization. It maintains interim servicing agreements with large, institutional commercial mortgage loan servicers who are highly rated by the NRSROs. Periodic financial review and analysis, including monitoring of ratings, of each of the servicers with which GACC and its affiliates have servicing arrangements is conducted under the purview of loan underwriting personnel.

 

Pursuant to a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, GACC will make certain representations and warranties, subject to certain exceptions set forth therein (and in Annex E-2B to this prospectus), to the depositor and will covenant to provide certain documents regarding the Mortgage Loans it is selling to the depositor (the “GACC Mortgage Loans”) and, in connection with certain breaches of such representations and warranties or certain defects with respect to such documents, which breaches or defects are determined to have a material adverse effect on the value of the subject GACC Mortgage Loans or such other standard as is described in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, may have an obligation to repurchase such Mortgage Loan, cure the subject defect or breach, replace the subject Mortgage Loan with a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or make a Loss of Value Payment, as the case may be. The depositor will assign certain of its rights under each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the issuing entity. In addition, GACC has agreed to indemnify the depositor, the underwriters and/or certain of their respective affiliates with respect to certain liabilities arising in connection with the issuance and sale of the certificates. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Assignment of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

Review of GACC Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. GACC, in its capacity as a Sponsor and the mortgage loan seller of the GACC Mortgage Loans, has conducted a review of the GACC Mortgage Loans in connection with the securitization described in this prospectus. GACC determined the nature, extent and timing of the review and the level of assistance provided by any third

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parties. The review of the GACC Mortgage Loans was performed by a deal team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of one or more of GACC’s affiliates (the “GACC Deal Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the GACC Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures only were relevant to the large loan disclosures in this prospectus, as further described below. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Data Tape. To prepare for securitization, members of the GACC Deal Team created a data tape (the “GACC Data Tape”) containing detailed loan-level and property-level information regarding each GACC Mortgage Loan. The GACC Data Tape was compiled from, among other sources, the related Mortgage Loan documents, appraisals, environmental reports, seismic reports, property condition reports, zoning reports, insurance policies, borrower supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by DBRI during the underwriting process. After origination of each GACC Mortgage Loan, the GACC Deal Team updated the information in the GACC Data Tape with respect to the GACC Mortgage Loan based on updates provided by the related loan servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the GACC Deal Team. The GACC Data Tape was used by the GACC Deal Team to provide the numerical information regarding the GACC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. GACC engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed by GACC relating to information in this prospectus regarding the GACC Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

 

comparing the information in the GACC Data Tape against various source documents provided by GACC that are described above under “—Data Tape”;

 

 

comparing numerical information regarding the GACC Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the GACC Data Tape; and

 

 

recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the GACC Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. GACC engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the GACC Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of securitization of each GACC Mortgage Loan originated by DBRI, origination counsel prepared a loan summary that sets forth salient loan terms and summarizes material deviations from GACC’s standard form loan documents. In addition, origination counsel for each GACC Mortgage Loan reviewed GACC’s representations and warranties set forth on Annex E-2A to this prospectus and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties set forth on Annex E-2B.

 

Securitization counsel was also engaged to assist in the review of the GACC Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of sections of the loan documents with respect to certain of the GACC Mortgage Loans that deviate materially from GACC’s standard form document, (ii) a review of the loan summaries referred to above relating to the GACC Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, and (iii) a review of a due diligence questionnaire completed by the origination counsel. Securitization counsel also reviewed the property release provisions (other than the partial defeasance provisions), if any, for each GACC Mortgage Loan with multiple Mortgaged Properties or, to the extent identified by origination counsel, for each GACC Mortgage Loan with permitted outparcel releases or similar releases for compliance with the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

GACC prepared, and reviewed with origination counsel and/or securitization counsel, the loan summaries for those of the GACC Mortgage Loans included in the 10 largest Mortgage Loans in the mortgage pool, and the abbreviated loan summaries for those of the GACC Mortgage Loans included in the next 5 largest Mortgage Loans in the mortgage pool, which loan summaries and abbreviated loan summaries are incorporated in Annex B.

 

Other Review Procedures. With respect to any pending litigation that existed at the origination of any GACC Mortgage Loan, GACC requested updates from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. In connection with the origination of each GACC Mortgage Loan, GACC, together with origination counsel, conducted a search with respect to each borrower under the related GACC Mortgage Loan to determine whether it filed for bankruptcy. If GACC became aware of a significant natural disaster in the vicinity of any Mortgaged

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Property securing a GACC Mortgage Loan, GACC obtained information on the status of the Mortgaged Property from the related borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the GACC Mortgage Loans originated by DBRI, the GACC Deal Team also consulted with the applicable GACC Mortgage Loan origination team to confirm that the GACC Mortgage Loans were originated in compliance with the origination and underwriting criteria described below under “—DBRI’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, as well as to identify any material deviations from those origination and underwriting criteria. See “—Exceptions” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, GACC determined that the disclosure regarding the GACC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. GACC also determined that the GACC Mortgage Loans were originated (or acquired and reunderwritten) in accordance with DBRI’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria, except as described below under “—Exceptions. GACC attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

DBRI’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes

 

General. DBRI is an originator and is affiliated with GACC and with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., one of the underwriters. DBRI is referred to as the “DB Originator” in this prospectus. The DB Originator originates loans located in the United States that are secured by retail, multifamily, office, hotel and industrial/warehouse properties. All of the mortgage loans originated by the DB Originator generally are originated in accordance with the underwriting criteria described below. However, each lending situation is unique, and the facts and circumstance surrounding the mortgage loan, such as the quality and location of the real estate, the sponsorship of the borrower and the tenancy of the property, will impact the extent to which the general guidelines below are applied to a specific loan. This underwriting criteria is general, and we cannot assure you that every mortgage loan will conform in all respects with the guidelines.

 

Loan Analysis. In connection with the origination of mortgage loans, the DB Originator conducts an extensive review of the related mortgaged property, including an analysis of the appraisal, environmental report, property operating statements, financial data, rent rolls, sales where applicable and related information or statements of occupancy rates provided by the borrower and, with respect to the mortgage loans secured by retail and office properties, certain major tenant leases and the tenant’s credit. Generally, borrowers are required to be single purpose entities which do not have a credit history; therefore, the financial strength and character of certain of the borrower’s key principals are examined prior to approval of the mortgage loan through a review of available financial statements and public records searches. A member of the DB Originator’s underwriting or due diligence team, or a consultant or other designee, visits the mortgaged property for a site inspection to confirm the occupancy rates of the mortgaged property, and analyzes the mortgaged property’s sub-market and the utility of the mortgaged property within the sub-market. Unless otherwise specified in this prospectus, all financial, occupancy and other information contained in this prospectus is based on such information and we cannot assure you that such financial, occupancy and other information remains accurate.

 

Cash Flow Analysis. The DB Originator reviews, among other things, historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases and/or budgeted income and expense statements provided by the borrower and makes adjustments in order to determine a debt service coverage ratio, including taking into account the benefits of any governmental assistance programs. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Mortgage Loan Information” in this prospectus.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio. The underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and the loan-to-value ratio in connection with the origination of each loan.

 

The debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the ratio of the underwritten net cash flow from the property in question as determined by the DB Originator and payments on the loan based on actual principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, underwritten net cash flow is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property collateral. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan, annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy may be utilized. We cannot assure you that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan will, in fact, be

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consistent with actual property performance. For specific discussions on the particular assumptions and adjustments, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool and Annex A and Annex C to this prospectus. The loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on an appraisal obtained in accordance with the guidelines described under “—Appraisal and Loan-to-Value Ratio” below. In addition, with respect to certain mortgage loans, there may exist subordinate mortgage debt or mezzanine debt. Such mortgage loans will have a lower combined debt service coverage ratio and/or a higher combined loan-to-value ratio when such subordinate or mezzanine debt is taken into account. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for interest only payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan.

 

Appraisal and Loan-to-Value Ratio. For each Mortgaged Property, the DB Originator obtains (or, in connection with the DB Originator’s acquisition and reunderwriting of a mortgage loan, the related originator obtains and the DB Originator relies upon) a current (within 6 months of the origination date of the mortgage loan) comprehensive narrative appraisal conforming to the requirements of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (“FIRREA”) and Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Foundation. The appraisal is based on the “as-is” market value of the Mortgaged Property as of the date of value in its then-current condition, and in accordance with the Mortgaged Property’s highest and best use as determined within the appraisal. In certain cases, the DB Originator may also obtain prospective or hypothetical values on an “as-stabilized”, “as complete” and/or “hypothetical as is” basis, reflecting stipulated assumptions including, but not limited to, leasing, occupancy, income normalization, construction, renovation, restoration and/or repairs at the Mortgaged Property. The DB Originator then determines the loan-to-value ratio of the mortgage loan for origination or, if applicable, in connection with its acquisition of the mortgage loan, in each case based on the value and effective value dates set forth in the appraisal. In connection with DB Originator’s acquisition and reunderwriting of a mortgage loan, the DB Originator relies upon the appraisal(s) obtained by the related originator. Such appraisal(s) may reflect a value for a particular Mortgaged Property that varies from an opinion of value of the DB Originator. The information in this prospectus regarding such acquired mortgage loans, including, but not limited to, appraised values and loan-to-value ratios, reflects the information contained in such originator’s appraisal. We cannot assure you that the information set forth in this prospectus regarding the appraised values or loan-to-value ratios of such acquired mortgage loans would not be different if the DB Originator had originated such mortgage loans. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property” in this prospectus.

 

Evaluation of Borrower. The DB Originator evaluates the borrower and its principals with respect to credit history and prior experience as an owner and operator of commercial real estate properties. The evaluation will generally include obtaining and reviewing a credit report or other reliable indication of the borrower’s financial capacity; obtaining and verifying credit references and/or business and trade references; and obtaining and reviewing certifications provided by the borrower as to prior real estate experience and current contingent liabilities. Finally, although the mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, in the case of certain mortgage loans, the borrower and certain principals of the borrower may be required to assume legal responsibility for liabilities as a result of, among other things, fraud, misrepresentation, misappropriation or conversion of funds and breach of environmental or hazardous materials requirements. The DB Originator evaluates the financial capacity of the borrower and such principals to meet any obligations that may arise with respect to such liabilities.

 

Environmental Site Assessment. Prior to origination, the DB Originator either (i) obtains or updates (or, in connection with the DB Originator’s acquisition and reunderwriting of a mortgage loan, the related originator obtains or updates and the DB Originator relies upon) an environmental site assessment (“ESA”) for a Mortgaged Property prepared by a qualified environmental firm or (ii) obtains (or, in connection with the DB Originator’s acquisition and reunderwriting of a mortgage loan, the related originator obtains or updates and the DB Originator relies upon) an environmental insurance policy for a Mortgaged Property. If an ESA is obtained or updated, the DB Originator reviews the ESA to verify the absence of reported violations of applicable laws and regulations relating to environmental protection and hazardous materials or other material adverse environmental condition or circumstance. In cases in which the ESA identifies conditions that would require cleanup, remedial action or any other response estimated to cost in excess of 5% of the outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan, the DB Originator either (i) determines that another party with sufficient assets is responsible for taking remedial actions directed by an applicable regulatory authority or (ii) requires the borrower to do one of the following: (A) carry out satisfactory remediation activities or other responses prior to the origination of the mortgage loan, (B) establish an operations and maintenance plan, (C) place sufficient funds in escrow or establish a letter of credit at the time of origination of the mortgage loan to complete such remediation within a specified period of time, (D) obtain an

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environmental insurance policy for the Mortgaged Property, (E) provide or obtain an indemnity agreement or a guaranty with respect to such condition or circumstance, or (F) receive appropriate assurances that significant remediation activities or other significant responses are not necessary or required.

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may also have environmental insurance policies. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Insurance Considerations”.

 

Physical Assessment Report. Prior to origination, the DB Originator obtains (or, in connection with the DB Originator’s acquisition and reunderwriting of a mortgage loan, the related originator obtains and the DB Originator relies upon) a physical assessment report (“PAR”) for each Mortgaged Property prepared by a qualified structural engineering firm. The DB Originator reviews the PAR to verify that the property is reported to be in satisfactory physical condition, and to determine the anticipated costs of necessary repair, replacement and major maintenance or capital expenditure needs over the term of the mortgage loan. In cases in which the PAR identifies material repairs or replacements needed immediately, the DB Originator generally requires the borrower to carry out such repairs or replacements prior to the origination of the mortgage loan, or, in many cases, requires the borrower to place sufficient funds in escrow at the time of origination of the mortgage loan to complete such repairs or replacements within not more than twelve months. In certain instances, the DB Originator may waive such escrows but require the related borrower to complete such repairs within a stated period of time in the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Title Insurance Policy. The borrower is required to provide, and the DB Originator reviews, a title insurance policy for each Mortgaged Property. The title insurance policy must meet the following requirements: (a) the policy must be written by a title insurer licensed to do business in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located; (b) the policy must be in an amount equal to the original principal balance of the mortgage loan; (c) the protection and benefits must run to the mortgagee and its successors and assigns; (d) the policy should be written on a standard policy form of the American Land Title Association or equivalent policy promulgated in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located; and (e) the legal description of the Mortgaged Property in the title policy must conform to that shown on the survey of the Mortgaged Property, where a survey has been required.

 

Property Insurance. The borrower is required to provide, and the DB Originator reviews, certificates of required insurance with respect to the Mortgaged Property. Such insurance may include: (1) commercial general liability insurance for bodily injury or death and property damage; (2) a fire and extended perils insurance policy providing “special” form coverage including coverage against loss or damage by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, riot or strike and civil commotion; (3) if applicable, boiler and machinery coverage; (4) if the Mortgaged Property is located in a flood hazard area, flood insurance; and (5) such other coverage as the DB Originator may require based on the specific characteristics of the Mortgaged Property.

 

Seismic Report. A seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination of a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan, the originator will examine whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: a zoning report, legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering or consulting reports and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

Escrow Requirements. The DB Originator may require borrowers to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenses and replacement reserves, which reserves in many instances will be limited to certain capped amounts. In addition, the DB Originator may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items such as leasing-related matters, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, which escrows or holdbacks would be released upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all commercial mortgage loans originated by the DB Originator. The typical required escrows for mortgage loans originated by the DB Originator are as follows:

 

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Taxes – An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide the DB Originator with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the Mortgaged Property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant pays taxes directly (or the DB Originator may waive the escrow for a portion of the Mortgaged Property which is leased to a tenant that pays taxes for its portion of the Mortgaged Property directly); or (ii) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

 

 

Insurance – An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property insurance premium are required to provide the DB Originator with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy; (ii) the Mortgaged Property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant maintains the property insurance or self-insures (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the Mortgaged Property which is leased to a tenant that maintains property insurance for its portion of the Mortgaged Property or self-insures); or (iii) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

  

 

Replacement Reserves – Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement reserve amount from an independent, third-party property condition or engineering report, or to certain minimum requirements by property type. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the Mortgaged Property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant repairs and maintains the Mortgaged Property (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the Mortgaged Property which is leased to a tenant that repairs and maintains its portion of the Mortgaged Property); or (ii) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

     

 

Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions – A tenant improvement/leasing commission reserve may be required to be funded either at loan origination and/or during the related mortgage loan term and/or springing upon certain tenant events to cover certain anticipated leasing commissions, free rent periods or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by such tenants. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the Mortgaged Property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), with a lease that extends beyond the loan term; or (ii) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

 

 

Deferred Maintenance – A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated cost of material immediate repairs or replacements identified in the property condition or engineering report. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs; (ii) the deferred maintenance items do not materially impact the function, performance or value of the property; (iii) the deferred maintenance cost does not exceed $50,000; (iv) the Mortgaged Property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), and the tenant is responsible for the repairs; or (v) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

  

 

Environmental Remediation – An environmental remediation reserve may be required at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report. The DB Originator may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee agreeing to complete the remediation; (ii) environmental insurance is in place or obtained; or (iii) any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances.

 

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The DB Originator may determine that establishing any of the foregoing escrows or reserves is not warranted in one or more of the following instances (collectively, the “Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances”): (i) the amounts involved are de minimis, (ii) the DB Originator’s evaluation of the ability of the Mortgaged Property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve, (iii) based on the Mortgaged Property maintaining a specified debt service coverage ratio, (iv) the DB Originator has structured springing escrows that arise for identified risks, (v) the DB Originator has an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve, such as a letter of credit or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower; (vi) the DB Originator believes there are credit positive characteristics of the borrower, the sponsor of the borrower and/or the Mortgaged Property that would offset the need for the escrow or reserve; or (vii) the reserves are being collected and held by a third party, such as a management company, a franchisor, or an association.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion under this caption “DBRI’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, one or more of the mortgage loans contributed to this securitization by GACC may vary from, or may not comply with, the DB Originator’s underwriting guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the mortgage loans contributed to this securitization by GACC, the DB Originator may not have strictly applied these underwriting guidelines as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating or mitigating factors.

 

Exceptions

 

Disclosed above are the DB Originator’s general underwriting guidelines with respect to the GACC Mortgage Loans. One or more GACC Mortgage Loans may vary from the specific DB Originator underwriting guidelines described above when additional credit positive characteristics are present as discussed above. In addition, in the case of one or more GACC Mortgage Loans, the DB Originator may not have applied each of the specific underwriting guidelines described above as the result of case-by-case permitted flexibility based upon other compensating factors. In certain cases set forth below, the DB Originator made exceptions and the underwriting of a particular GACC Mortgage Loan did not comply with all aspects of the disclosed criteria.

 

The GACC Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with the underwriting standards set forth above.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

GACC most recently filed a Form ABS-15G with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Rule 15Ga-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), on February 16, 2021. GACC’s “Central Index Key” number is 0001541294. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2018 to and including September 30, 2021, GACC did not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither GACC nor any of its affiliates intends to retain on the Closing Date any Certificates issued by the Issuing Entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. GACC and/or its affiliates may acquire or own in the future certain Classes of Certificates issued by the Issuing Entity. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such Certificates at any time.

 

The information set forth under “—German American Capital Corporation” has been provided by GACC.

 

Compensation of the Sponsors

 

In connection with the offering and sale of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest contemplated by this prospectus, the Sponsors (including affiliates of the Sponsors) will be compensated for the sale of their respective Mortgage Loans in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of:

 

(a)       the sum of any proceeds received from the sale of the Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest to investors and the sale of servicing rights to KeyBank National Association for the master servicing of the Mortgage Loans and primary servicing of certain of the Serviced Loans, over

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(b)      the sum of the costs and expense of originating or acquiring the Mortgage Loans and the costs and expenses related to the issuance, offering and sale of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest as described in this prospectus.

 

The mortgage servicing rights were sold to the Master Servicer for a price based on the value of the Servicing Fee to be paid to the Master Servicer with respect to each Mortgage Loan and the value of the right to earn income on investments on amounts held by the Master Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer will also purchase the primary servicing rights for any Serviced Companion Loan.

 

The Depositor

 

BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC is the depositor with respect to the Issuing Entity (in such capacity, the “Depositor”). The Depositor is a limited liability company formed in the State of Delaware on March 17, 2021 for the purpose of engaging in the business of, among other things, acquiring and depositing mortgage loans in trusts in exchange for certificates evidencing interest in such trusts and selling or otherwise distributing such certificates, in addition to other related activities. The principal executive offices of the Depositor are located at 151 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036. Its telephone number is 212-885-4000.

 

The Depositor is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMO Financial, an affiliate of BMO, a Sponsor and an Originator, and an affiliate of BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters. BMO Financial is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank of Montreal.

 

The Depositor was formed for the purposes of engaging in the securitization of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and in acting as depositor of one or more trusts formed to issue commercial mortgage pass-through certificates that are secured by or represent interests in, pools of mortgage loans. The Depositor expects to generally acquire the commercial and multifamily mortgage loans from BMO or another of its affiliates or from another seller of commercial and multifamily mortgage loans, in each case in privately negotiated transactions.

 

The Depositor does not have, nor is it expected in the future to have, any significant assets and is not engaged in activities unrelated to the securitization of mortgage loans.

 

On the Closing Date, the Depositor will acquire the Mortgage Loans from each Mortgage Loan Seller (and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans from BMO, as applicable) and will simultaneously transfer them, without recourse, to the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the owners of the Uncertificated Interests. After establishing the Issuing Entity, the Depositor will have minimal ongoing duties with respect to the Certificates, the Uncertificated Interests and the Mortgage Loans. The Depositor’s ongoing duties will include: (i) appointing a successor Trustee or Certificate Administrator in the event of the removal of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, (ii) paying any ongoing fees (such as surveillance fees) of the Rating Agencies, (iii) promptly delivering to the Custodian any document that comes into the Depositor’s possession that constitutes part of the Mortgage File or servicing file for any Mortgage Loan, (iv) upon discovery of a breach of any of the representations and warranties of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Operating Advisor which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders or the owners of the Uncertificated Interests, giving prompt written notice of such breach to the affected parties, (v) providing information in its possession with respect to the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests to the Certificate Administrator to the extent necessary to perform REMIC tax administration, (vi) indemnifying the Issuing Entity, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer for any loss, liability or reasonable expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by such parties arising (a) from the Depositor’s willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud and/or negligence in the performance of its duties contained in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or by reason of negligent disregard of its obligations and duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or (b) as a result of the breach by the Depositor of any of its obligations or duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (vii) signing any annual report on Form 10-K, including the required certification in Form 10-K under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and any distribution reports on Form 10-D and current reports on Form 8-K required to be filed by the Issuing Entity and (viii) mailing the notice of a succession of the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator to all Certificateholders and owners of the Uncertificated Interests.

 

Neither the Depositor nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the Certificates or the Uncertificated VRR Interest.

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The Issuing Entity

 

The Issuing Entity, BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust, is a New York common law trust that will be formed on the Closing Date pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The only activities that the Issuing Entity may perform are those set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which are generally limited to owning and administering the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and any REO Property, disposing of Defaulted Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (if defaulted) and REO Property, issuing the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests, making distributions, providing reports to certificateholders and owners of the Uncertificated Interests, and other activities described in this prospectus. Accordingly, the Issuing Entity may not issue securities other than the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests, or invest in securities, other than investing of funds in the Collection Account and other accounts maintained under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in certain short-term high-quality investments. The Issuing Entity may not lend or borrow money, except that the Master Servicer and the Trustee may make advances of delinquent monthly debt service payments to the Issuing Entity, and the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Trustee may make servicing advances, to the Issuing Entity, but in each case only to the extent it deems such advances to be recoverable from the related Mortgage Loan; such advances are intended to provide liquidity, rather than credit support. The Pooling and Servicing Agreement may be amended as set forth under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Amendment”. The Issuing Entity administers the Mortgage Loans through the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, except that any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is being serviced and administered pursuant to the Outside Servicing Agreement. A discussion of the duties of the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer, including any discretionary activities performed by each of them, is set forth under “—The Trustee”,—The Certificate Administrator”,—Servicers—The Master Servicer”, —Servicers—The Special Servicers”, —Servicers—The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers”, “—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer”,Description of the Certificates” and The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

The only assets of the Issuing Entity other than the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and any REO Properties (and, with respect to a Loan Combination, solely the Issuing Entity’s interest in any REO property acquired with respect to such Loan Combination pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Outside Servicing Agreement, as applicable) are the Distribution Account and other accounts maintained pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the short-term investments in which funds in the Distribution Account and other accounts are invested. The Issuing Entity has no present liabilities, but has potential liability relating to ownership of the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and any REO Properties (and, with respect to a Loan Combination, solely the Issuing Entity’s interest in any REO property acquired with respect to such Loan Combination pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Outside Servicing Agreement, as applicable), and the other activities described in this prospectus, and indemnity obligations to the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer and various related persons. The fiscal year of the Issuing Entity is the calendar year. The Issuing Entity has no executive officers or board of directors and acts through the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer.

 

The Depositor will be contributing the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans to the Issuing Entity. The Depositor will be purchasing the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans from the Sponsors, as described under The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Sale of Mortgage Loans; Mortgage File Delivery” and “Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”.

 

Since the Issuing Entity is a common law trust, it may not be eligible for relief under the federal bankruptcy laws, unless it can be characterized as a “business trust” for purposes of the federal bankruptcy laws. Bankruptcy courts look at various considerations in making this determination, so it is not possible to predict with any certainty whether or not the trust would be characterized as a “business trust”.

 

The Trustee

 

Wilmington Trust, National Association (“WTNA”) will act as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”) on behalf of the Certificateholders pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. WTNA is a national banking association with trust powers incorporated in 1995. WTNA’s principal place of business is located at 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890. WTNA is an affiliate of Wilmington Trust Company and both WTNA and Wilmington Trust Company are subsidiaries of Wilmington Trust Corporation and Wilmington Trust Corporation is a wholly-

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owned subsidiary of M&T Bank Corporation. Since 1998, Wilmington Trust Company has served as trustee in numerous asset-backed securities transactions. As of December 31, 2021, WTNA served as trustee on over 2,064 mortgage-backed related securities transactions having an aggregate original principal balance in excess of $599 billion, of which approximately 797 transactions were commercial mortgage-backed securities transactions having an aggregate original principal balance of approximately $545 billion.

 

The parties to this transaction may maintain banking and other commercial relationships with WTNA and its affiliates. In its capacity as trustee on commercial mortgage securitizations, WTNA and its affiliates are generally required to make an advance if the related servicer or special servicer fails to make a required advance. In the past three years, WTNA and its affiliates have not been required to make an advance on a commercial mortgage-backed securities transaction.

 

WTNA is subject to various legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business. WTNA does not believe that the ultimate resolution of any of these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on its services as Trustee for this transaction.

 

The foregoing information set forth under this “—The Trustee” heading has been provided by WTNA.

 

The responsibilities of the Trustee are set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. A discussion of the role of the Trustee and its continuing duties, including: (1) any actions required by the Trustee, including whether notices are required to investors, rating agencies or other third parties, upon an event of default, potential event of default (and how defined) or other breach of a transaction covenant and any required percentage of a class or classes of asset-backed securities that is needed to require the Trustee to take action; (2) limitations on the Trustee’s liability under the transaction agreements regarding the asset-backed securities transaction; (3) any indemnification provisions that entitle the Trustee to be indemnified from the cash flow that otherwise would be used to pay the asset-backed securities; and (4) any contractual provisions or understandings regarding the Trustee’s removal, replacement or resignation, as well as how the expenses associated with changing from one Trustee to another Trustee will be paid, is set forth in this prospectus under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the Trustee and the other transaction parties, see “—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties” below.

 

The Trustee will only be liable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. For further information regarding the duties, responsibilities, rights and obligations of the Trustee under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including those related to indemnification, see “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. Certain terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement regarding the Trustee’s removal, replacement or resignation are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Qualification, Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator”.

 

The Certificate Administrator

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (“Computershare Trust Company”) will act as Certificate Administrator under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Computershare Trust Company is a national banking association and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Computershare Limited (“Computershare Limited”), an Australian financial services company with approximately $5.251 billion (USD) in assets as of June 30, 2021. Computershare Limited and its affiliates have been engaging in financial service activities, including stock transfer related services, since 1997, and corporate trust related services since 2000. Computershare Trust Company provides corporate trust, custody, securities transfer, cash management, investment management and other financial and fiduciary services, and has been engaged in providing financial services, including corporate trust services, since 2000. The transaction parties may maintain commercial relationships with Computershare Trust Company and its affiliates. Computershare Trust Company maintains corporate trust offices at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045-1951 (among other locations), and its office for correspondence related to certificate transfer services is located at 600 South 4th Street, 7th Floor, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55415.

 

On March 23, 2021, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo Bank”) announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with Computershare Trust Company, Computershare Delaware Trust Company (“CDTC”) and

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Computershare Limited (collectively, “Computershare”) to sell substantially all of its Corporate Trust Services (“CTS”) business. The sale to Computershare closed on November 1, 2021, and virtually all CTS employees of Wells Fargo Bank, along with most existing CTS systems, technology, and offices transferred to Computershare as part of the sale. On November 1, 2021, for some of the transactions in its CTS business, Wells Fargo Bank transferred its roles, and the duties, rights, and liabilities for such roles, under the relevant transaction agreements to Computershare Trust Company. For other transactions in its CTS business, Wells Fargo Bank intends to transfer such roles, duties, rights, and liabilities to Computershare Trust Company or CDTC, as applicable, in stages after November 1, 2021. For any transaction where Wells Fargo Bank’s roles did not transfer to Computershare Trust Company or CDTC on November 1, 2021, Computershare Trust Company or CDTC performs all or virtually all of Wells Fargo Bank’s obligations as its agent as of such date.

 

Under the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, Computershare Trust Company is responsible for securities administration, which includes pool performance calculations, distribution calculations, and the preparation of monthly distribution reports. As certificate administrator, Computershare Trust Company is responsible for the preparation and filing of all REMIC tax returns on behalf of the trust REMICs and, to the extent required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the preparation of monthly reports on Form 10-D, certain current reports on Form 8-K, and annual reports on Form 10-K that are required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on behalf of the Issuing Entity. With its acquisition of the CTS business from Wells Fargo Bank on November 1, 2021, Computershare Trust Company acquired a business that has been engaged in the business of securities administration since June 30, 1995. As of November 1, 2021, when it acquired the CTS business from Wells Fargo Bank, Computershare Trust Company was acting as agent for the certificate administrator on approximately 1102 commercial mortgage-backed securities transactions with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of more than $622 billion (USD).

 

As a result of Computershare Trust Company not being a deposit-taking institution, any accounts that the Certificate Administrator is required to maintain pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be established and maintained with one or more institutions in a manner satisfying the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including any applicable eligibility criteria for account banks set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Computershare Trust Company is acting as the custodian of the mortgage loan files pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In that capacity, Computershare Trust Company is responsible to hold and safeguard the mortgage notes and other contents of the mortgage files on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders. Computershare Trust Company maintains each mortgage loan file in a separate file folder marked with a unique bar code to assure loan-level file integrity and to assist in inventory management. Files are segregated by transaction or investor. With its acquisition of the CTS business from Wells Fargo Bank on November 1, 2021, Computershare Trust Company acquired a business that has been engaged in the mortgage document custody business for more than 25 years. As of November 1, 2021, when it acquired the CTS business from Wells Fargo Bank, Computershare Trust Company was acting primarily as agent for the custodian, but in some cases as custodian, for approximately for approximately 320,000 commercial mortgage loan files.

 

Computershare Trust Company, through the CTS business acquired from Wells Fargo Bank, serves or may have served within the past two years as loan file custodian or the agent of the loan file custodian for various mortgage loans owned by the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor and anticipates that one or more of those mortgage loans may be included in the Trust. The terms of any custodial agreement under which those services are provided are customary for the mortgage-backed securitization industry and provide for the delivery, receipt, review, and safekeeping of mortgage loan files.

 

For two CMBS transactions, Wells Fargo Bank disclosed transaction-level noncompliance on its 2020 Annual Statement of Compliance furnished pursuant to Item 1123 of Regulation AB related to its CMBS bond administration function (each, a “Subject 2020 Wells Fargo CTS CMBS Annual Statement of Compliance”). Each Subject 2020 Wells Fargo CTS CMBS Annual Statement of Compliance stated that an administrative error resulted in a payment error to certain classes for one distribution period, and that the affected distributions were revised to correct the error before the next distribution date. Each Subject 2020 Wells Fargo CTS CMBS Annual Statement of Compliance also stated that Wells Fargo Bank has incorporated additional payment control procedures in an effort to prevent further similar payment errors. The transaction-level noncompliance disclosed on each Subject 2020 Wells Fargo CTS CMBS Annual Statement of Compliance occurred prior to the sale by Wells Fargo Bank of the CTS business to Computershare.

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Neither Computershare Trust Company nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any economic interest in this securitization, including without limitation any certificates issued by the issuing entity. However, each of Computershare Trust Company and its affiliates will be entitled at their discretion to acquire certificates issued by the issuing entity, and in each such case will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

Other than the above paragraphs, Computershare Trust Company has not participated in the preparation of, and is not responsible for, any other information contained in this Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The foregoing information set forth under this “—The Certificate Administrator heading has been provided by Computershare.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the Certificate Administrator and the other transaction parties, see “—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

The Certificate Administrator will only be liable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. For further information regarding the duties, responsibilities, rights and obligations of the Certificate Administrator under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including those related to indemnification, see “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. Certain terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement regarding the Certificate Administrator’s removal, replacement or resignation are described under “The Pooling and Servicing AgreementQualification, Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator”.

 

Servicers

 

General

 

Each of the Master Servicer (directly or through one or more sub-servicers (which includes the primary servicers)) and the Special Servicer will be required to service and administer the Serviced Loans for which it is responsible as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans”. References in this prospectus to “Special Servicer” mean, with respect to each Serviced Loan and Serviced Loan Combination, the applicable Special Servicer that has been appointed to act as special servicer with respect to such Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, as applicable, when it becomes a Specially Serviced Loan and any related REO Property (i.e., (i) with respect to all Serviced Mortgage Loans and Serviced Loan Combinations other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, Situs Holdings, LLC, and (iii) with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination, KeyBank National Association, a national banking association).

 

The Master Servicer

 

KeyBank National Association, a national banking association (“KeyBank”), will act as the master servicer for all of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans to be deposited into the issuing entity and as primary servicer for certain of the Serviced Loans (in such capacity, the “Master Servicer”) and in such capacity will initially be responsible for the servicing and administration of the Serviced Loans and any Serviced Loan Combinations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

KeyBank is a wholly-owned subsidiary of KeyCorp (NYSE: KEY), an Ohio corporation. KeyBank maintains a servicing office at 11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211. KeyBank is an affiliate of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., one of the underwriters. KeyBank is not an affiliate of the issuing entity, the depositor, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the special servicer (other than with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination) or the trustee. KeyBank is also a mortgage loan seller, but KeyBank is not an affiliate of any other mortgage loan seller. KeyBank is the master servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 transaction (with respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan), is the master servicer under the COMM 2022-HC transaction (with respect to the Hudson Commons mortgage loan) and is expected to be the special servicer under the Benchmark 2022-B32 transaction (with respect to the Bedrock Portfolio mortgage loan).

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KeyBank has been engaged in the servicing of commercial mortgage loans since 1995 and commercial mortgage loans originated for securitization since 1998. The following table sets forth information about KeyBank’s portfolio of master or primary serviced commercial mortgage loans as of the dates indicated.

 

Loans

 

12/31/19

 

12/31/20

 

12/31/21

By Approximate Number

 

18,882

 

17,008

 

18,122

By Approximate Aggregate Principal Balance (in billions)

 

$289.6

 

$308.5

 

$379.3

 

Within this servicing portfolio are, as of December 31, 2021, approximately 11,586 loans with a total principal balance of approximately $275.4 billion that are included in approximately 852 commercial mortgage-backed securitization transactions.

 

KeyBank’s servicing portfolio includes mortgage loans secured by multifamily, office, retail, hospitality, and other types of income-producing properties that are located throughout the United States. KeyBank also services newly-originated commercial mortgage loans and mortgage loans acquired in the secondary market for issuers of commercial and multifamily mortgage-backed securities, financial institutions and a variety of investors and other third parties. Based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of loans being serviced as of December 31, 2020, the Mortgage Bankers Association of America ranked KeyBank the third largest commercial mortgage loan servicer for loans related to commercial mortgage-backed securities in terms of total master and primary servicing volume.

 

KeyBank has been a special servicer of commercial mortgage loans and commercial real estate assets included in CMBS transactions since 1998. As of December 31, 2021, KeyBank was named as special servicer with respect to commercial mortgage loans in 357 commercial mortgaged-backed securities transactions totaling approximately $178.9 billion in aggregate outstanding principal balance and was special servicing a portfolio that included approximately 114 commercial mortgage loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $2.258 billion, which portfolio includes multifamily, office, retail, hospitality and other types of income-producing properties that are located throughout the United States.

 

The following table sets forth information on the size and growth of KeyBank’s managed portfolio of specially serviced commercial mortgage loans for which KeyBank is the named special servicer in CMBS transactions in the United States.

 

CMBS (US)

12/31/19

12/31/20

12/31/21

By Approximate Number of Transactions

281

363

357

       

By Approximate Aggregate Principal Balance (in billions)

$111.4

$148.3

$178.9

 

KeyBank has resolved over $12.7 billion of U.S. commercial mortgage loans over the past 10 years, $1.89 billion of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2012, $2.69 billion U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2013, $628.5 million of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2014, $1.40 billion of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2015, $263.6 million of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2016, $225 million of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2017, $123.4 million of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2018, $318.7 million of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2019, $3.20 billion of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2020 and $2.00 billion of U.S. commercial mortgage loans during 2021.

 

KeyBank is approved as the master servicer, primary servicer, and special servicer for commercial mortgage-backed securities rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”), and DBRS, Inc. (“DBRS Morningstar”). Moody’s does not assign specific ratings to servicers. KeyBank is on S&P’s Select Servicer list as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Master Servicer and as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Special Servicer, and S&P has assigned to KeyBank the rating of “Strong” as a master servicer, primary servicer, and special servicer. Fitch has assigned to KeyBank the ratings of “CMS1” as a master servicer, “CPS1” as a primary servicer, and “CSS1-” as a special servicer. DBRS Morningstar has assigned to KeyBank the rankings

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of “MOR CS1” as master servicer, “MOR CS1” as primary servicer, and “MOR CS1” as special servicer. S&P’s, Fitch’s, and DBRS Morningstar’s ratings of a servicer are based on an examination of many factors, including the servicer’s financial condition, management team, organizational structure, and operating history.

 

KeyBank’s servicing system utilizes a mortgage-servicing technology platform with multiple capabilities and reporting functions. This platform allows KeyBank to process mortgage servicing activities including: (i) performing account maintenance; (ii) tracking borrower communications; (iii) tracking real estate tax escrows and payments, insurance escrows and payments, replacement reserve escrows and operating statement data and rent rolls; (iv) entering and updating transaction data; and (v) generating various reports. KeyBank generally uses the CREFC format to report to trustees and certificate administrators of commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) transactions and maintains a website (www.key.com/key2cre) that provides access to reports and other information to investors in CMBS transactions that KeyBank is the servicer.

 

KeyBank maintains the accounts it uses in connection with servicing commercial mortgage loans. The following table sets forth the ratings assigned to KeyBank’s debt obligations and deposits.

 

 

S&P

 

Fitch

 

Moody’s

Long-Term Debt Obligations

A-

 

A-

 

A3

Short-Term Debt Obligations

A-2

 

F1

 

P-2

Long-Term Deposits

N/A

 

A

 

Aa3

Short-Term Deposits

N/A

 

F1

 

P-1

 

KeyBank believes that its financial condition will not have any material adverse effect on the performance of its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and, accordingly, will not have any material adverse impact on the performance of the underlying mortgage loans or the performance of the certificates.

 

KeyBank has developed policies, procedures and controls for the performance of its master servicing and special servicing obligations in compliance with applicable servicing agreements, servicing standards and the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB. These policies, procedures and controls include, among other things, procedures to (i) notify borrowers of payment delinquencies and other loan defaults, (ii) work with borrowers to facilitate collections and performance prior to the occurrence of a servicing transfer event, (iii) if a servicing transfer event occurs as a result of a delinquency, loss, bankruptcy or other loan default, transfer the subject loan to the special servicer, and (iv) manage delinquent loans and loans subject to the bankruptcy of the borrower.

 

KeyBank’s servicing policies and procedures for the servicing functions it will perform under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for assets of the same type included in this transaction are updated periodically to keep pace with the changes in the CMBS industry. For example, KeyBank has, in response to changes in federal or state law or investor requirements, (i) made changes in its insurance monitoring and risk-management functions as a result of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended, and (ii) established a website where investors and mortgage loan borrowers can access information regarding their investments and mortgage loans. Otherwise, KeyBank’s servicing policies and procedures have been generally consistent for the last three years in all material respects.

 

KeyBank is, as the master servicer, generally responsible for the master servicing and primary servicing functions with respect to the Serviced Mortgage Loans and Serviced Companion Loans. KeyBank, as the master servicer, will be permitted to appoint one or more sub-servicers to perform all or any portion of its primary servicing functions under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement pursuant to one or more sub-servicing agreements and any such sub-servicer will receive a fee for the services specified in such sub-servicing agreement. KeyBank is, as the special servicer for the 111 River Street Loan Combination, generally responsible for the special servicing functions with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination and any foreclosed property related to the 111 River Street Loan Combination. Additionally, KeyBank may from time to time perform some of its servicing obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement through one or more third-party vendors that provide servicing functions such as tracking and reporting of flood zone changes, performing UCC searches, filing UCC financing statements and amendments, appraisals, environmental assessments, property condition assessments, property management, real estate brokerage services and other services necessary in the routine course of acquiring, managing and disposing of any foreclosed property. KeyBank will, in accordance with its internal procedures and applicable law, monitor

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and review the performance of any third-party vendors retained by it to perform servicing functions, and KeyBank will remain liable for its servicing obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement as if KeyBank had not retained any such vendors.

 

The manner in which collections on the underlying mortgage loan are to be maintained is described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” and “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” in this prospectus. Generally, all amounts received by KeyBank on the mortgage loans will be initially deposited into a common clearing account with collections on other commercial mortgage loans serviced by KeyBank and are then allocated and transferred to the appropriate account within the time required by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Similarly, KeyBank generally transfers any amount that is to be disbursed to a common disbursement account on the day of the disbursement.

 

KeyBank will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the mortgage loans. KeyBank may from time to time have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving the mortgage loans or otherwise. To the extent that KeyBank has custody of any such documents for any such servicing purposes, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

No securitization transaction involving commercial or multifamily mortgage loans in which KeyBank was acting as master servicer, primary servicer or special servicer has experienced a servicer event of default as a result of any action or inaction of KeyBank as master servicer, primary servicer or special servicer, as applicable, including as a result of KeyBank’s failure to comply with the applicable servicing criteria in connection with any securitization transaction. KeyBank has made all advances required to be made by it under its servicing agreements for commercial and multifamily mortgage loans.

 

From time to time KeyBank is a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings as part of its duties as a loan servicer and otherwise arising in the ordinary course of its business. KeyBank does not believe that any lawsuits or legal proceedings that are pending at this time would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business or its ability to service the Serviced Mortgage Loans and Serviced Companion Loans pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

KeyBank is not aware of any lawsuits or legal proceedings, contemplated or pending, by governmental authorities against KeyBank at this time.

 

KeyBank will enter into one or more agreements with the mortgage loan sellers to purchase the master servicing rights to the related Mortgage Loans and the primary servicing rights with respect to certain of the related Serviced Mortgage Loans and Serviced Companion Loans or the right to be appointed as the master servicer or primary servicer, as the case may be, with respect to such Mortgage Loans.

 

Neither KeyBank nor any of its affiliates will retain on the Closing Date any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. However, KeyBank or its affiliates may retain certain classes of certificates in the future. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

The foregoing information regarding KeyBank under the heading “—Servicers—The Master Servicer” has been provided by KeyBank.

 

The Master Servicer will have various duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Certain duties and obligations of the Master Servicer are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—General” and “—Enforcement of Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Clauses”. The Master Servicer’s ability to waive or modify any terms, fees, penalties or payments on the Mortgage Loans (other than the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans), and the effect of that ability on the potential cash flows from such Mortgage Loans, are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments”. The Master Servicer’s obligations as the servicer to make advances, and the interest or other fees charged for those advances and the terms of the Master Servicer’s recovery of those advances, are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”.

 

The Master Servicer will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the Mortgage Loans or the Serviced Companion Loans. On occasion, the Master Servicer may have custody of

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certain of such documents as are necessary for enforcement actions involving the Mortgage Loans or the Serviced Companion Loans or otherwise. To the extent Master Servicer performs custodial functions as a servicer, documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

Certain terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement regarding the Master Servicer’s removal or replacement, or resignation are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Resignation of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor”, “—Servicer Termination Events”, “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event” and “—Waivers of Servicer Termination Events”.

 

The Master Servicer will only be liable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer’s rights and obligations with respect to indemnification, and certain limitations on the Master Servicer’s liability under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the Master Servicer and the other transaction parties, see “—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

The Special Servicers

 

CWCapital Asset Management LLC

 

CWCapital Asset Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CWCAM”), will be appointed as a special servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In such capacity, CWCAM will be responsible for the servicing and administration of the Specially Serviced Loans (other than any Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) and related REO Properties pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. CWCAM maintains a servicing office at 900 19th Street NW, 8th Floor, Washington, D.C. 20006.

 

CWCAM and its affiliates are involved in the management, investment management and disposition of commercial real estate assets, which may include:

 

 

special servicing of commercial and multifamily real estate loans;

 

 

commercial real estate property management and risk management and insurance services;

 

 

commercial mortgage and commercial real estate brokerage services;

 

 

commercial mortgage note and commercial real estate sale and disposition services; and

 

 

investing in, managing, surveilling and acting as special servicer for commercial real estate assets including investment grade, non-investment grade and unrated securities issued pursuant to CRE, CMBS and CDO transactions.

 

CWCAM was organized in June 2005 and has acted as special servicer for commercial and multifamily loans and other servicing transactions since 2005. CWCAM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CW Financial Services LLC. CWCAM and its affiliates own, manage and sell assets similar in type to the assets of the issuing entity. Accordingly, the assets of CWCAM and its affiliates may, depending on the particular circumstances including the nature and location of such assets, compete with the mortgaged real properties for tenants, purchasers, financing and so forth. On September 1, 2010, affiliates of certain Fortress Investment Group LLC managed funds purchased all of the membership interest of CW Financial Services LLC, the sole member of CWCAM.

 

As of December 31, 2018, CWCAM acted as special servicer with respect to 145 domestic CMBS pools containing approximately 5,010 loans secured by properties throughout the United States with a then current unpaid principal balance in excess of $91 billion. As of December 31, 2019, CWCAM acted as special servicer with respect to 182 domestic CMBS pools containing approximately 6,399 loans secured by properties throughout the United States with a then current unpaid principal balance in excess of $121 billion. As of December 31, 2020, CWCAM acted as special servicer with respect to 235 domestic CMBS pools containing approximately 9,292 loans secured

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by properties throughout the United States with a then current unpaid principal balance of 170.5 billion. As of September 30, 2021, CWCAM acted as special servicer with respect to 279 domestic CMBS pools containing approximately 10,600 loans secured by properties throughout the United States with a then current unpaid balance of $205.3 Billon. Those loans include commercial mortgage loans secured by the same types of income producing properties as those securing the underlying mortgage loans.

 

CWCAM has one primary office (Washington, D.C.) and provides special servicing activities for investments in various markets throughout the United States. As of September 30, 2021, CWCAM had 56 employees responsible for the special servicing of commercial real estate assets. As of September 30, 2021, within the CMBS pools described in the preceding paragraph, 147 assets were actually in special servicing. The assets owned, serviced or managed by CWCAM and its affiliates may, depending on the particular circumstances, including the nature and location of such assets, compete with the mortgaged real properties securing the underlying mortgage loans for tenants, purchasers, financing and so forth. CWCAM does not service or manage any assets other than commercial and multifamily real estate assets.

 

CWCAM has policies and procedures in place that govern its special servicing activities. These policies and procedures for the performance of its special servicing obligations are, among other things, in compliance with applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB under the Securities Act, including managing delinquent loans and loans subject to the bankruptcy of the borrower. Standardization and automation have been pursued, and continue to be pursued, wherever possible so as to provide for continued accuracy, efficiency, transparency, monitoring and controls. CWCAM reviews, updates and/or creates its policies and procedures throughout the year as needed to reflect any changing business practices, regulatory demands or general business practice refinements and incorporates such changes into its manual. Refinements within the prior three years include but are not limited to the improvement of controls and procedures implemented for property cash flow, wiring instructions and the expansion of unannounced property and employee audits.

 

CWCAM occasionally engages consultants to perform property inspections and to provide close surveillance on a property and its local market; it currently does not have any plans to engage sub-servicers to perform on its behalf any of its duties with respect to this transaction. CWCAM has made all advances required to be made by it under the servicing agreements on the commercial and multifamily mortgage loans serviced by CWCAM in securitization transactions.

 

CWCAM will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the underlying mortgage loans. On occasion, CWCAM may have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving particular underlying mortgage loans or otherwise. To the extent that CWCAM has custody of any such documents, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

From time to time, CWCAM is a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings as part of its duties as a special servicer (e.g., enforcement of loan obligations) and/or arising in the ordinary course of business. Other than as set forth in the following paragraphs, there are currently no legal proceedings pending, and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against CWCAM or of which any of its property is the subject, that are material to the certificateholders.

 

On December 17, 2015, U.S. Bank National Association, the trustee under five pooling and servicing agreements for (i) Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C30, (ii) COBALT CMBS Commercial Trust 2007-C2, (iii) Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C31, (iv) ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-5 and (v) ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-6 commenced a proceeding with the Second Judicial District Court of Ramsey County, Minnesota (the “State Court”) for a declaratory judgment as to the proper allocation of certain proceeds (“Disputed Proceeds”) received by CWCAM in connection with the sale of the Peter Cooper Village and Stuyvesant Town property in New York, New York securing loans held by those trusts. CWCAM was the special servicer of such property. The petition requests the State Court to instruct the trustee, the trust beneficiaries, and any other interested parties as to the amount of the Disputed Proceeds, if any, that constitute penalty interest and/or the amount of the Disputed Proceeds, if any, that constitute gain-on-sale proceeds, with respect to each trust. On February 24, 2016, CWCAM made a limited appearance with the State Court to file a motion to dismiss this proceeding based on lack of jurisdiction, mootness, standing and forum non conveniens. On July 19, 2016, the State Court denied CWCAM’s motion to dismiss. On July 22, 2016, the action was removed to federal court in Minnesota (“Federal Court”). On October 21, 2016, the Federal Court held a hearing on the motion

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to transfer the action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY Court”), a motion to remand to state court and a motion to hear CWCAM’s request for reconsideration of the motion to dismiss. On March 14, 2017, the Federal Court reserved the determination on the motion to hear CWCAM’s request for reconsideration of the motion to dismiss, denied the motion to remand the matter to state court and granted the motion to transfer the proceeding to the SDNY Court. Cross motions for judgment on the pleadings were filed but the SDNY Court was unable to decide the case based on the pleadings and the SDNY Court ordered discovery. All fact discovery was completed in December, 2018 and expert discovery was completed on March 15, 2019. The parties submitted cross motions for summary judgment, and on March 19, 2020, the SDNY Court entered an opinion and order in which it granted summary judgment in CWCAM’s favor and held that CWCAM was entitled to the entire amount of penalty interest and that CWCAM’s determination of yield maintenance was correct. In the 127-page opinion, the SDNY Court found for CWCAM on every issue presented by the trustee’s petition, namely, that the funds in dispute constitute penalty interest and yield maintenance, not gain-on-sale proceeds, and that the amount of penalty interest and yield maintenance was correctly calculated. An appeal of the SDNY Court’s decision was taken on April 29, 2020. Oral argument on the appeal occurred on June 21, 2021. The parties await the decision of the appeals court.

 

On December 1, 2017, a complaint against CWCAM and others was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York styled as CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. v. CWCapital Investments LLC, et al., No. 17-cv-9463 (the “Original Complaint”). The gravamen of the Original Complaint alleged breaches of a contract and fiduciary duties by CWCAM’s affiliate, CWCapital Investments LLC (“CWCI”) in its capacity as collateral manager for the collateralized debt obligation transaction involving CWCapital Cobalt Vr, Ltd. In total, there are 14 counts pled in the Original Complaint. Of those 14, 5 claims were asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, conversion and unjust enrichment. On May 23, 2018, the Original Complaint was dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On June 28, 2018, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. filed a substantially similar complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York styled as CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. v. CWCapital Investments LLC, et al., Index No. 653277/2018 (the “New Complaint”). The gravamen of the New Complaint is the same as the previous complaint filed in the United State District Court for the Southern District of New York. In total there are 16 counts pled in the New Complaint. Of those 16 counts, 5 claims were asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, conversion and unjust enrichment, 1 count seeks a declaratory judgement that the plaintiff has the right to enforce the contracts in question and 1 count seeks an injunction requiring the defendants to recognize the plaintiff as the directing holder for the trusts in question. On January 11, 2019, the plaintiff dismissed with prejudice the declaratory judgment and injunction counts. The New Complaint and related summons was not served on the defendants until July 13, 2018 and July 16, 2018. The plaintiff’s motion for a preliminary injunction was denied by the court on July 31, 2018. On August 3, 2018, the defendants, including CWCAM, filed a motion to dismiss the New Complaint in its entirety. On August 20, 2019, the court entered an order granting defendants’ motion almost in its entirety, dismissing 11 of the 16 counts and partially dismissing 2 additional counts. Of the remaining counts, 2 are asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment. On September 19, 2019, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. filed a notice of appeal relating to the August 20, 2019 dismissal order and on September 26, 2019, filed an amended complaint against CWCI and CWCAM attempting to address deficiencies relating to certain of the claims dismissed by the August, 20, 2019 order. CWCI and CWCAM filed its Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint on October 28, 2019. The court heard argument on the Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint on January 22, 2020 and on October 23, 2020, the court granted the motion dismissing the amended claims. On November 30, 2020, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd filed a notice of appeal relating to the October 23, 2020 dismissal order. On April 27, 2021, the First Department affirmed the dismissal as to claims against CWCAM that were part of the August 20, 2019 dismissal, but reversed the dismissal of two counts for breach of the Collateral Management Agreement against CWCI. CWCI has sought leave to file an appeal of the decision. Both requests for leave were denied by the First Department. The plaintiff has also sought leave to appeal the dismissal of the claims against CWCAM. CWCAM believes that it has performed its obligations under the related pooling and servicing agreements in good faith and the remaining allegations in the New Complaint are without merit.

 

CWCAM may enter into one or more arrangements with any directing certificateholder, any Controlling Class certificateholder, any person with the right to appoint or remove and replace CWCAM as the special servicer, or any other person (or an affiliate or a third-party representative of one or more of the preceding) to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain of the special servicer compensation in consideration of, among other things, the appointment (or continuance) of CWCAM as special servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and limitations on the right of such person to replace CWCAM as the special servicer.

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Neither CWCAM nor, to CWCAM’s knowledge, any affiliate of CWCAM, has any interest retained in the transaction.

 

No securitization transaction involving commercial or multifamily mortgage loans in which CWCAM was acting as special servicer has experienced an event of default as a result of any action or inaction performed by CWCAM as special servicer.

 

The information set forth above under this sub-heading “—The Special ServicersCWCapital Asset Management LLC” regarding CWCAM has been provided by CWCAM.

 

Situs Holdings, LLC

 

Situs Holdings, LLC will be the Special Servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination.

 

Situs Holdings, LLC (“Situs Holdings”), a Delaware limited liability company is expected to act as special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement with respect to the 360 Rosemary loan combination. Situs also currently serves as special servicer under the BXP Trust 2021-601L trust and servicing agreement which governs the servicing of the 601 Lexington Avenue loan combination. Situs Holdings’ controlling ownership interest is collectively held by the Trident VI and Trident VII Funds which funds are managed by Stone Point Capital LLC (“Stone Point”), an investment adviser registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The “Trident VI Funds” include Trident VI, LP, Trident VI Parallel Fund, LP, Trident VI DE Parallel Fund, LP, and Trident VI Professionals Fund, LP. The “Trident VII Funds” include Trident VII, LP, Trident VII Parallel Fund, LP, Trident VII DE Parallel Fund, LP, and Trident VII Professionals Fund, LP. Stone Point is a financial services-focused private equity firm that has raised and managed eight private equity funds over 25 years, with aggregate committed capital of more than $25 billion. Stone Point has invested in over 100 companies and targets investments in the global financial services industries, including investments in companies that provide outsourced services to financial institutions, banks and depository institutions, asset management firms, insurance and reinsurance companies, insurance distribution and other insurance-related businesses, specialty lending and other credit opportunities, mortgage services companies and employee benefits and healthcare companies. A minority interest in Situs Holdings is held by Port-aux-Choix Private Investments Inc., a Canadian pension fund managed by The Public Sector Pension Investment Board (“PSP”). PSP is one of Canada’s largest pension investment managers investing in funds for the pension plans of the Public Service, the Canadian Armed Forces, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the Reserve Force.

 

The principal executive office of Situs Holdings is located at 5065 Westheimer, Suite 700E, Houston, Texas 77056 and its telephone number is (713) 328-4400. Situs Holdings maintains its principal special servicing office at 2 Embarcadero Center, 8th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111.

 

Situs Holdings has a current special servicer rating for “CSS2-” from Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”) and is on S&P’s Select Servicer list as a United States Commercial Mortgage Special Servicer ranked “Above Average.” Situs Holdings is approved by Moody’s, Kroll and DBRS as a special servicer for CMBS and SFR transactions. As of December 31, 2021, Situs Holdings is also the named operating advisor for 20 CMBS transactions with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $15.91 billion.

 

Situs Holdings and its affiliates (collectively, “Situs”) are involved in the commercial real estate advisory business and engage principally in:

 

●      Real estate consulting;

 

●      Primary servicing;

 

●      CMBS special servicing;

 

●      Asset management;

 

●      Commercial real estate valuation; and

 

●      Due diligence and underwriting.

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Since 1985, Situs has provided commercial real estate advisory, due diligence and business solutions to the lending and real estate industries. Situs has major offices located across the U.S. in San Francisco, New York, and Houston as well as offices in London and Frankfurt. Situs provides services to financial institutions, investors and servicers as well as to agencies of the United States government.

 

The tables below set forth information about Situs’ portfolio of securitized specially serviced loans as of the dates indicated below:

 

Special Servicing

 

  

As of 12/31/2019

 

As of 12/31/2020

 

As of 12/31/2021

CMBS Pools (excluding Single Family Rental)   60    181    271 
CMBS Loans (excluding Single Family Rental) by Approximate Number    1,912    3,099    1,815 
Named Specially Serviced Portfolios by Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance (1)   $29,654,019,596   $53,482,183,741   $106,822,243,351 
Actively Specially Serviced Portfolios by Approximate Number of Loans (2)    3    145    50 
Actively Specially Serviced Portfolio by Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance (2)   $12,523,226   $2,750,936,174   $2,120,136,935 
CMBS Single Family Rental Pools   6    10    11 
By Approximate Number    512    863    931 
Named Specially Serviced Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance (1)   $1,410,421,511   $2,449,610,876   $2,826,548,158 
Actively Specially Serviced by Approximate Number of Loans (2)    17    36    30 
Actively Specially Serviced by Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance (2)   $26,206,600   $88,514,810   $93,463,229 

  

 

(1)Includes all loans in Situs’ portfolio for which Situs is the named special servicer, regardless of whether such loans are, as of the specified date, specially-serviced loans.

(2)Includes only those loans in the portfolio that, as of the specified date, are specially-serviced loans.

 

As of December 31, 2021, Situs had 117 personnel involved in the asset management and special servicing of commercial real estate assets, of which 12 were dedicated to the special servicing business unit. As of December 31, 2021, Situs specially serviced a portfolio that included approximately 90 loans and REO assets throughout the United States, including non-securitized notes, with a then current face value in excess of $2.34 billion, all of which are commercial or multifamily real estate assets. As of December 31, 2021, Situs had 154 personnel involved in the primary/master servicing of commercial real estate, all of which are commercial or multifamily real estate assets.

 

Those commercial real estate assets included mortgage loans secured by the same types of income producing properties as those securing the Mortgage Loans backing the Certificates. Additionally, certain affiliates of Situs may be invested in, directly or indirectly, commercial real estate assets and commercial mortgage assets that include the same types of loans and properties securing the Mortgage Loans. Accordingly, the assets that Situs services, depending upon the particular circumstances, including the nature and location of such assets, compete with the mortgaged real properties securing the mortgage loans for tenants, purchasers, financing and so forth.

 

Situs has developed policies and procedures for the performance of its servicing and special servicing obligations in compliance with applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB, including managing delinquent loans and loans subject to the bankruptcy of the borrower. Situs has recognized that technology can greatly improve its performance as a servicer and special servicer, and Situs’ infrastructure provides improved controls for compliance with pooling and servicing agreements, loan administration and procedures in workout/resolution.

 

Situs occasionally engages consultants to perform property inspections and provide certain asset management functions. Situs does not have any material primary advancing obligations with respect to the CMBS pools as to which it acts as servicer and/or special servicer and accordingly Situs does not believe that its financial condition will have any adverse effect on the performance of its duties under the Servicing Agreement nor any material impact on the loan performance or the performance of the Certificates.

 

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Situs will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the Mortgage Loans. On occasion, Situs may have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving particular Mortgage Loans or otherwise. To the extent that Situs has custody of any such documents, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard. There are currently no legal proceedings pending; and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against Situs or of which any of its property is the subject, which is material to the holders of the Certificates. Situs is not an affiliate of the issuing entity, the trustee, the master servicer, the sponsors, the originators or any of the other special servicers.

 

There are no specific relationships involving or relating to this transaction or the Mortgage Loan between Situs or any of its affiliates, on the one hand, and the Depositor, on the other hand, that currently exist or that existed during the past two years. In addition, there are no business relationships, agreements, arrangements, transactions or understandings that have been entered into outside the ordinary course of business or on terms other than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with an unrelated third party—apart from the subject securitization transaction—between Situs or any of its affiliates, on the one hand, and the Depositor, on the other hand, that currently exist or that existed during the past two years and that are material to an investor’s understanding of the Notes.

 

No securitization transaction involving commercial or multi-family mortgage loans in which Situs was acting as servicer and/or special servicer has experienced an event of default as a result of any action or inaction performed by Situs as special servicer. In addition, there has been no previous disclosure of material non-compliance with servicing criteria by Situs with respect to any other securitization transaction involving commercial or multi-family mortgage loans in which Situs was acting as servicer and/or special servicer.

 

From time to time, Situs and its affiliates are parties to lawsuits and other legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Situs does not believe that any such lawsuits or legal proceedings would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business or its ability to serve as special servicer.

 

Other than as described in this prospectus, including Situs Holdings right to the special servicer compensation, as of the Closing Date neither Situs Holdings nor its affiliates are anticipated to retain any interest in this transaction. Situs Holdings and its affiliates may from time to time purchase certificates issued in CMBS transactions in the secondary market, including certificates issued in this transaction.

 

In transactions for which it serves as special servicer, including this transaction, Situs Holdings may enter into one or more arrangements with the Directing Certificateholder or any other person who has the right to remove, or vote to remove, the Special Servicer, to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain Special Servicer compensation.

 

The information set forth above under this sub-heading “—The Special Servicers—Situs Holdings, LLC” regarding Situs has been provided by Situs.

 

KeyBank National Association

 

KeyBank will be the Special Servicer with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination.

 

See “Transaction Parties—Servicers—The Master Servicer” for information regarding KeyBank as a special servicer.

 

General

 

Certain duties and obligations of the Special Servicer and the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans”, “—Enforcement of Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Clauses”, “—Inspections”, and “—Appraisal Reduction Amounts”. The Special Servicer’s ability to waive or modify any terms, fees, penalties or payments on the Mortgage Loans and the potential effect of that ability on the potential cash flows from the Mortgage Loans are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments”.

 

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The Special Servicer may be terminated, with respect to the Mortgage Loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (a) with or without cause by the applicable Directing Holder, (b) for cause at any time, and (c) otherwise without cause as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, upon satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Special Servicer may resign under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Resignation of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor”. The Special Servicer and various related persons and entities will be entitled to be indemnified by the Issuing Entity for certain losses and liabilities incurred by the Special Servicer as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”.

 

Significant Primary Servicer

 

SCP Servicing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will act as primary servicer with respect to the serviced mortgage loans to be sold to the depositor by SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.

 

The master servicer (or related outside servicer, in the case of an outside serviced mortgage loan) will be responsible to pay the fees of SCP Servicing, LLC and each other primary servicer out of the servicing fees payable under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction or the related outside servicing agreement, as applicable.

 

The Outside Servicers and the Outside Special Servicers

 

For information regarding the Outside Servicers and Outside Special Servicers and each of the Outside Servicing Agreements (to the extent definitively identified as of the date of this prospectus) pursuant to which the Outside Servicers and Outside Special Servicers are obligated to service the applicable Outside Serviced Loan Combinations, see “Summary of Terms—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

LNR Partners, LLC

 

LNR Partners, LLC (“LNR Partners”), a Florida limited liability company and a subsidiary of Starwood Property Trust, Inc. (“STWD”), a Maryland corporation currently serves as special servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA which governs the servicing of the AMF Portfolio Whole Loan. The principal executive offices of LNR Partners are located at 2340 Collins Avenue, Suite 700, Miami Beach, Florida 33139 and its telephone number is (305) 695-5600.

 

STWD through its subsidiaries, affiliates and joint ventures, is involved in the real estate finance, management and development business and engages in, among other activities:

 

acquiring, developing, repositioning, managing and selling commercial and multifamily residential real estate properties,

 

investing in high-yielding real estate-related debt and equity, and

 

investing in, and managing as special servicer, unrated, below investment grade rated and investment grade rated commercial mortgage backed securities.

 

LNR Partners and its affiliates have substantial experience in working out loans and in performing the other obligations of the special servicer as more particularly described in the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA, including, but not limited to, processing borrower requests for lender consent to assumptions, leases, easements, partial releases and expansion and/or redevelopment of the mortgaged properties. LNR Partners and its affiliates have been engaged in the special servicing of commercial real estate assets for over 22 years. The number of commercial mortgage backed securitization pools specially serviced by LNR Partners and its affiliates has increased from 46 in December 1998 to 170 as of September 30, 2021. More specifically, LNR Partners (and its predecessors in interest) acted as special servicer with respect to:

 

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84 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2001, with a then current face value in excess of $53 billion;

 

101 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2002, with a then current face value in excess of $67 billion;

 

113 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2003, with a then current face value in excess of $79 billion;

 

134 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2004, with a then current face value in excess of $111 billion;

 

142 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2005, with a then current face value in excess of $148 billion;

 

143 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2006, with a then current face value in excess of $201 billion;

 

143 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2007 with a then current face value in excess of $228 billion;

 

138 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2008 with a then current face value in excess of $210 billion;

 

136 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2009 with a then current face value in excess of $191 billion;

 

144 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2010 with a then current face value in excess of $201 billion;

 

140 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2011 with a then current face value in excess of $176 billion;

 

131 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2012 with a then current face value in excess of $136 billion;

 

141 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2013 with a then current face value in excess of $133 billion;

 

152 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2014 with a then current face value in excess of $135 billion;

 

159 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2015 with a then current face value in excess of $111 billion;

 

153 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2016 with a then current face value in excess of $87 billion;

 

160 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2017 with a then current face value in excess of $68.9 billion;

 

175 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2018 with a then current face value in excess of $78.6 billion;

 

185 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2019 with a then current face value in excess of $93.9 billion;

 

162 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of December 31, 2020 with a then current face value in excess of $82.2 billion; and

 

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170 domestic commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as of September 30, 2021 with a then current face value in excess of $94.0 billion.

 

As of September 30, 2021, LNR Partners has resolved approximately $84.2 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily loans over the past 23 years, including approximately $1.1 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2001, $1.9 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2002, $1.5 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2003, $2.1 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2004, $2.4 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2005, $0.9 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2006, $1.4 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2007, $1.0 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2008, $1.2 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2009, $7.7 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2010, $10.9 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2011, $11.7 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2012, $6.5 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2013, $6.3 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2014, approximately $6 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2015, approximately $3.9 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2016, approximately $4.5 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2017, approximately $3.8 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2018, approximately $2.6 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2019, approximately $2.9 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans during 2020, and approximately $4.4 billion of U.S. commercial and multifamily mortgage loans through September 30, 2021.

 

STWD or one of its affiliates generally seeks CMBS investments where it has the right to appoint LNR Partners as the special servicer. LNR Partners and its affiliates have regional offices located across the country in Florida, Georgia, Massachusetts, California, New York and North Carolina. As of September 30, 2021, LNR Partners and its affiliates specially service a portfolio, which included approximately 4,976 assets across the United States with a then current face value of approximately $94.0 billion, all of which are commercial real estate assets. Those commercial real estate assets include mortgage loans secured by the same types of income producing properties as secure the mortgage loans backing the Certificates. Accordingly, the assets of LNR Partners and its affiliates may, depending upon the particular circumstances, including the nature and location of such assets, compete with the mortgaged real properties securing the underlying mortgage loans for tenants, purchasers, financing and so forth. LNR Partners does not service any assets other than commercial real estate assets.

 

LNR Partners maintains internal and external watch lists, corresponds with master servicers on a monthly basis and conducts overall deal surveillance and shadow servicing. LNR Partners has developed distinct strategies and procedures for working with borrowers on problem loans (caused by delinquencies, bankruptcies or other breaches of the loan documents) designed to maximize value from the assets for the benefit of the certificateholders. These strategies and procedures vary on a case by case basis, and include, but are not limited to, liquidation of the underlying collateral, note sales, discounted payoffs, and borrower negotiation or workout in accordance with the applicable servicing standard. Generally, four basic factors are considered by LNR Partners as part of its analysis and determination of what strategies and procedures to utilize in connection with problem loans. They are (i) the condition and type of mortgaged property, (ii) the borrower, (iii) the jurisdiction in which the mortgaged property is located and (iv) the actual terms, conditions and provisions of the underlying loan documents. After each of these items is evaluated and considered, LNR Partners’ strategy is guided by the servicing standard and all relevant provisions of the applicable pooling and servicing agreement pertaining to specially serviced and REO mortgage loans.

 

LNR Partners has the highest ratings afforded to special servicers by S&P and is rated “CSS1” by Fitch.

 

There have not been, during the past three years, any material changes to the policies or procedures of LNR Partners in the servicing function it will perform under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA for assets of the same type included in this securitization transaction. LNR Partners has not engaged, and currently does not have any plans to engage, any sub-servicers to perform on its behalf any of its duties with respect to this securitization transaction. LNR Partners does not believe that its financial condition will have any adverse effect on the performance of its duties under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA and, accordingly, will not have any material impact on the Mortgage Pool performance or the performance of the Certificates. Generally, LNR Partners’ servicing functions under pooling and servicing agreements do not include collection on the pool assets, however LNR Partners does maintain certain operating accounts with respect to REO mortgage loans in accordance with the terms of the applicable pooling and servicing agreements and consistent with the servicing standard set forth in each of such pooling and servicing

 

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agreements. LNR Partners does not have any material advancing obligations with respect to the commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as to which it acts as special servicer. Generally, LNR Partners has the right, but not the obligation, to make property related servicing advances in emergency situations with respect to commercial mortgage backed securitization pools as to which it acts as special servicer.

 

LNR Partners will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the AMF Portfolio Whole Loan. On occasion, LNR Partners may have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving particular mortgage loans or otherwise. To the extent that LNR Partners has custody of any such documents, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the servicing standard under the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA.

 

No securitization transaction involving commercial or multifamily mortgage loans in which LNR Partners was acting as special servicer has experienced an event of default as a result of any action or inaction by LNR Partners as special servicer. LNR Partners has not been terminated as servicer in a commercial mortgage loan securitization, either due to a servicing default or to application of a servicing performance test or trigger. In addition, there has been no previous disclosure of material noncompliance with servicing criteria by LNR Partners with respect to any other securitization transaction involving commercial or multifamily mortgage loans in which LNR Partners was acting as special servicer.

 

There are, to the actual current knowledge of LNR Partners, no special or unique factors of a material nature involved in special servicing the particular types of assets included in the subject securitization, as compared to the types of assets specially serviced by LNR Partners in other commercial mortgage backed securitization pools generally, for which LNR Partners has developed processes and procedures which materially differ from the processes and procedures employed by LNR Partners in connection with its special servicing of commercial mortgaged backed securitization pools generally.

 

There are currently no legal proceedings pending, and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated, by governmental authorities, against LNR Partners or of which any of its property is the subject, that are material to the Certificateholders.

 

LNR Partners is not an affiliate of the depositor, the underwriters, the issuing entity, the master servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, any sponsor (other than Starwood Mortgage Capital, LLC (“SMC”)), any originator (other than SMC) or any significant obligor. LNR Partners, however, is an affiliate of (i) SMC, one of the sponsors and an originator and (ii) Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC the initial holder of the Bedrock Portfolio Companion Loans.

 

Except as disclosed in this prospectus and except for (i) LNR Partners acting as special servicer pursuant to the BBCMS 2021-C12 PSA, (ii) SMC being one of the sponsors and an originator of some of the Mortgage Loans and (iii) Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC the initial holder of the Bedrock Portfolio Companion Loans, there are no specific relationships that are material involving or relating to this securitization transaction or the securitized mortgage loans between LNR Partners or any of its affiliates, on the one hand, and the issuing entity, the sponsors, the trustee, the certificate administrator, any originator, any significant obligor, the master servicer, the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer, on the other hand, that currently exist or that existed during the past two years. In addition, other than as disclosed in this prospectus, there are no business relationships, agreements, arrangements, transactions or understandings that have been entered into outside the ordinary course of business or on terms other than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with an unrelated third party – apart from this securitization transaction – between LNR Partners or any of its affiliates, on the one hand, and the issuing entity, the sponsors, the trustee, the certificate administrator, any originator, any significant obligor, the master servicer, the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer, on the other hand, that currently exist or that existed during the past two years and that are material to an investor’s understanding of the certificates.

 

In the commercial mortgage backed securitizations in which LNR Partners acts as special servicer, LNR Partners may enter into one or more arrangements with any party entitled to appoint or remove and replace the special servicer to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain of the special servicer compensation in consideration of, among other things, LNR Partners’ appointment as special servicer under the applicable servicing agreement and limitations on such person’s right to replace LNR Partners as the special servicer.

 

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Except as described in the prospectus neither LNR Partners nor any of its affiliates will retain on the Closing Date any Certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. However, LNR Partners or its affiliates may, from time to time after the initial sale of the Certificates to investors on the Closing Date, acquire additional Certificates pursuant to secondary market transactions. Any such party will have the right to dispose of such Certificates at any time.

 

The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Park Bridge Lender Services LLC (“Park Bridge Lender Services”), a New York limited liability company and an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Park Bridge Financial LLC (“Park Bridge Financial”), will act as the operating advisor (in such capacity, the “Operating Advisor”) under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Park Bridge Lender Services will also be serving as the asset representations reviewer (in such capacity, the “Asset Representations Reviewer”) under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Park Bridge Lender Services has an address at 600 Third Avenue, 40th Floor, New York, New York 10016 and its telephone number is (212) 230-9090.

 

Park Bridge Financial is a privately held commercial real estate finance advisory firm headquartered in New York, New York. Since its founding in 2009, Park Bridge Financial and its affiliates have been engaged by commercial banks (community, regional and multi-national), opportunity funds, REITs, investment banks, insurance companies, entrepreneurs and hedge funds on a wide variety of advisory assignments. These engagements have included: mortgage brokerage, loan syndication, contract underwriting, valuations, risk assessments, surveillance, litigation support, expert testimony, loan restructures as well as the disposition of commercial mortgages and related collateral.

 

Park Bridge Financial’s technology platform is server-based with back-up, disaster-recovery and encryption services performed by vendors and data centers that comply with industry and regulatory standards.

 

As of December 31, 2021, Park Bridge Lender Services was acting as operating advisor or trust advisor for CMBS transactions or other similar transactions with an approximate aggregate initial principal balance of $321.1 billion issued in 377 transactions.

 

As of December 31, 2021, Park Bridge Lender Services was acting as asset representations reviewer for CMBS transactions or other similar transactions with an approximate aggregate initial principal balance of $137 billion issued in 141 transactions.

 

There are no legal proceedings pending against Park Bridge Lender Services, or to which any property of Park Bridge Lender Services is subject, that are material to the Certificateholders, nor does Park Bridge Lender Services have actual knowledge of any proceedings of this type contemplated by governmental authorities.

 

The foregoing information under this “—The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer” heading regarding Park Bridge Lender Services has been provided by Park Bridge Lender Services.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer and the other transaction parties, see “—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

Certain terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement regarding the Operating Advisor’s removal, replacement, resignation or transfer are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Resignation of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor” and “—Operating Advisor”.

 

The Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer will only be liable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and no implied duties or obligations may be asserted against the Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer.

 

The Operating Advisor will have certain review and consultation duties with respect to activities of the Special Servicer. The Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to review certain delinquent Mortgage Loans after a specified delinquency threshold has been exceeded and notification from the Certificate Administrator that the required percentage of Certificateholders have voted to direct a review of such delinquent Mortgage Loans. For

 

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further information regarding the duties, responsibilities, rights and obligations of the Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including those related to indemnification and limitation of liability, see “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Operating Advisor”, “—The Asset Representations Reviewer” and “—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. Certain terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement regarding the Operating Advisor’s or the Asset Representations Reviewer’s removal, replacement, resignation or transfer are described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Operating Advisor”, and “—The Asset Representations Reviewer”.

 

Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties

 

Transaction Party and Related Party Affiliations

 

The Depositor and its affiliates are playing several roles in this transaction. The Depositor is an affiliate of (i) BMO, a Sponsor, an originator, an initial Risk Retention Consultation Party and the expected holder of the BMO VRR Interest Portion and the 111RR Interest, and (ii) BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters.

 

KeyBank, a Sponsor, an originator, the initial directing holder of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination, is an affiliate of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., one of the underwriters. KeyBank is the master servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 transaction (with respect to the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan), is the master servicer under the COMM 2022-HC transaction (with respect to the Hudson Commons mortgage loan) and is expected to be the special servicer under the Benchmark 2022-B32 transaction (with respect to the Bedrock Portfolio mortgage loan).

 

SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., an originator and the retaining sponsor for the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest is an affiliate of (i) SSOF VRR, LLC, the expected holder of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion and (ii) Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P., the expected purchaser of the Class H and Class J Certificates (exclusive of the portions thereof that are part of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion) and the initial Controlling Class Representative.

 

Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, a Sponsor and an originator, is an affiliate of LNR Partners, LLC, the special servicer under the BBCMS 2021-C12 pooling and servicing agreement, which governs the servicing of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

GACC, a Sponsor, is an affiliate of DBRI, an originator, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., one of the underwriters.

 

Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, the Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer, is the (i) operating advisor and asset representations reviewer under the UBS 2019-C18 pooling and servicing agreement for the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Loan Combination and (ii) is the operating advisor under the COMM 2022-HC trust and servicing agreement for the Hudson Commons Loan Combination.

 

Interim Servicing Arrangements

 

KeyBank, the Master Servicer, acts as interim servicer with respect to all of the Mortgage Loans (18.0%) (with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of approximately $201,852,000) to be contributed to this securitization transaction by KeyBank in its capacity as a Sponsor.

 

SCP Servicing, LLC, acts as interim servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans originated by Regions (13.1%) (with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of approximately $128,460,695) to be contributed to this securitization transaction by Sabal in its capacity as a Sponsor.

 

Interim and Other Custodial Arrangements

 

Computershare Trust Company, National Association acts as interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to nine (9) of the SMC Mortgage Loans (14.7%).

 

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Computershare Trust Company, National Association acts as interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to seventeen (17) of the BMO Mortgage Loans (30.9%).

 

Computershare Trust Company, National Association acts as interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to the GACC Mortgage Loans other than the GACC Mortgage Loans that are Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans (2.3%).

 

Loan Combinations and Mezzanine Loan Arrangements

 

KeyBank, a Sponsor, the Master Servicer, an originator, and the initial directing holder of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV loan combination, is the current holder of one or more of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI and IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Companion Loans, but is expected to transfer each of those Companion Loans to one or more future mortgage securitization transactions.

 

BMO, a Sponsor and an Originator, and an affiliate of BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters, will be the holder of the companion loans (if any) for which the noteholder is identified as “Bank of Montreal” in the table titled “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General” after the Closing Date in the ordinary course of business and such Companion Loans may be securitized in one or more future securitization transactions or otherwise transferred at any time.

 

DBRI, an originator and an affiliate of GACC, a Sponsor, will be the holder of the companion loans (if any) for which the noteholder is identified as “DBRI” in the table titled “Loan Combination Controlling Notes and Non-Controlling Notes” under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—General” after the Closing Date in the ordinary course of business and such Companion Loans may be securitized in one or more future securitization transactions or otherwise transferred at any time.

 

Other Arrangements

 

KeyBank National Association, the Master Servicer, will enter into one or more agreements with the Sponsors to purchase the master servicing rights to the Mortgage Loans and/or the right to be appointed as the Master Servicer with respect to such Mortgage Loans and to purchase the primary servicing rights to certain of the Serviced Loans.

 

These roles and other potential relationships may give rise to conflicts of interest as further described under “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests” and “—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment”.

 

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Credit Risk Retention

 

General

 

This securitization transaction, which is constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, will be subject to the credit risk retention requirements of Section 15G of the Exchange Act, as added by Section 941 of the Dodd-Frank Act (together with the rules and regulations promulgated under said Section 15G, the “Credit Risk Retention Rules”). An economic interest in the credit risk of the securitized assets in the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest is expected to be retained pursuant to Regulation RR (17 CFR Part 246) (“Regulation RR”) which implements the Credit Risk Retention Rules, as a combination of the following:

 

SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, has been designated by the Sponsors to act as the “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR, solely with respect to the securitization constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, the “Retaining Sponsor”);

 

The Retaining Sponsor is expected to acquire (or cause other Retaining Parties to acquire) from the Depositor, on the Closing Date, an “eligible vertical interest” (as defined in Regulation RR), consisting of (i) the Sabal VRR Interest Portion, as described below, and (ii) the BMO VRR Interest Portion acquired by BMO, as described below (collectively, the “Aggregate VRR”); the Aggregate VRR will represent at least 5.0% of the sum of the initial Certificate Balance of all of the Pooled Certificates and the initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest as of the Closing Date;

 

The Retaining Sponsor is expected to satisfy a portion of its risk retention requirements by acquiring Certificates representing approximately 3.14211% of the Certificate Balance, Notional Amount or Percentage Interest, as applicable, of each Class of Pooled Certificates, as set forth below (collectively, the “Sabal VRR Interest Portion”), which Sabal VRR Interest Portion also represents approximately 3.08184% of all the “ABS interests” (i.e., the sum of the aggregate initial certificate balance of all of the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class R Certificates) and the initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest) issued by the Issuing Entity in connection with the applicable securitization transaction.

 

●         Class

 

Approximate Initial Certificate Balance/Notional Amount/Percentage Interest to be Retained(1)

Class A-1   $552,000
Class A-2   $4,718,000
Class A-3   $2,130,000
Class A-4   (2)
Class A-5   (2)
Class A-AB   $791,000
Class X-A   $27,144,000
Class A-S   $2,939,000
Class B   $1,642,000
Class C   $1,556,000
Class X-B   $3,198,000
Class X-D   $1,729,000
Class X-F   $432,000
Class X-G   $562,000
Class X-H   $735,000
Class X-J   $778,456
Class D   $994,000
Class E   $735,000
Class F   $432,000
Class G   $562,000
Class H   $735,000
Class J   $778,456
Class S   3.08184%

 

 

(1)Approximate, subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5.0%.

 

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(2)The exact initial certificate balances of the Class A-4 and Class A-5 Certificates are unknown and will be determined based on the final pricing of those Classes of Certificates. However, the respective initial certificate balances of the retained interests are expected to be $0 - $6,488,000 with respect to Class A-4 and $9,526,000 - $16,014,000 with respect to Class A-5.

 

The Retaining Sponsor is expected to offset a portion of its risk retention requirements by the portion of the Aggregate VRR Interest acquired on the Closing Date and retained by BMO, the originator of the BMO Mortgage Loans, which portion of the Aggregate VRR will constitute an uncertificated interest and have an initial principal balance equal to approximately $21,521,930 (the “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest” or the “Uncertificated VRR Interest”). BMO originated Mortgage Loans or portions thereof representing approximately 38.36% of the Initial Pool Balance, which is equal to at least 20% of the Initial Pool Balance and is equal to BMO’s percentage ownership of the aggregate initial principal balance of the Aggregate VRR as of the Closing Date, in accordance with Rule 11(a)(1) of Regulation RR; and

 

BMO will acquire the BMO VRR Interest Portion pursuant to an exchange in accordance with Rule 11(a)(1)(iv)(B), whereby BMO will sell to the Depositor the BMO Mortgage Loans that it originated in exchange for cash consideration and the BMO VRR Interest Portion; and payment for the BMO VRR Interest Portion (i) will be in the form of a reduction in the price received by BMO from the Depositor for the BMO Mortgage Loans sold by BMO to the Depositor for inclusion in this securitization transaction (which price will be subject to adjustment for allocated transaction costs and expenses) and (ii) will equal the amount by which the Retaining Sponsor’s risk retention is reduced by BMO’s acquisition of the BMO VRR Interest Portion in accordance with Regulation RR.

 

Any owner of an uncertificated interest that constitutes a portion of the Uncertificated VRR Interest is referred to in this prospectus as an “Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner” or a “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner” and, collectively, as the “Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners” or the “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners”.

 

MOA” means a “majority-owned affiliate” (as defined in Regulation RR).

 

The Retaining Sponsor and BMO and are collectively referred to herein as the “Retaining Parties”. The percentage of the aggregate Certificate Balance of all of the Pooled Certificates and the aggregate initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest as of the Closing Date represented by the Aggregate VRR, will equal at least 5%, as of the Closing Date.

 

BMO is the only sponsor, and will act as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR), with respect to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates. In connection therewith, the Class 360RR Certificates will be purchased and retained by a third party purchaser contemplated by Rule 7 of Regulation RR (the “360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser”), in accordance with the Credit Risk Retention Rules applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates.

 

BMO is the only sponsor, and will act as “retaining sponsor” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR), with respect to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest. In connection therewith, BMO is expected to acquire from the Depositor on the Closing Date an “eligible vertical interest” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR) in the form of an uncertificated interest with an initial principal balance of approximately $3,815,000 (the “111RR Interest” and, together with the “Uncertificated VRR Interest”, the “Uncertificated Interests”), which is expected to represent at least 5.0% of the aggregate initial principal balance of all 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest. The 111RR Interest is expected to be retained by BMO or its “majority-owned affiliate” (as such term is defined in Regulation RR), in accordance with the Credit Risk Retention Rules applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest.

 

Notwithstanding any references in this prospectus to the Credit Risk Retention Rules, Regulation RR, the Retaining Sponsor, the Retaining Parties and other risk retention related matters, in the event the Credit Risk Retention Rules and/or Regulation RR (or any relevant portion thereof) are repealed or determined by applicable regulatory agencies to be no longer applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, none of the Retaining Sponsor,

 

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the Retaining Parties or any other party will be required to comply with or act in accordance with the Credit Risk Retention Rules or Regulation RR (or such relevant portion thereof).

 

See “Transaction PartiesThe Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

Qualifying CRE Loans; Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage

 

The Sponsors have determined, that for purposes of this transaction, 0.0% of the Initial Pool Balance (the “Qualifying CRE Loan Percentage”) is comprised of mortgage loans that are “qualifying CRE loans” as such term is described in Rule 17 of Regulation RR.

 

The total required credit risk retention percentage (the “Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage”) for this transaction is 5.0%. The Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage is equal to the product of (i) 1 minus the Qualifying CRE Loan Percentage (expressed as a decimal) and (ii) 5%; subject to a minimum Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage of no less than 2.50% if the Issuing Entity includes any non-qualifying CRE loans.

 

The Sabal Interest Portion

 

For a discussion of the material terms of the Sabal VRR Interest Portion, see “Description of the Certificates”.

 

The Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

Material Terms of the Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

General

 

The Uncertificated VRR Interest does not constitute a Class of Certificates, or any of the categories defining certain specified Classes of Certificates. The Uncertificated VRR Interest is also referred to in this prospectus as the “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest”. The Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest is not offered hereby.

 

The “Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance” represents the maximum amount that the holders of the Uncertificated VRR Interest outstanding at any time are then entitled to receive as distributions allocable to principal from the cash flow on the Mortgage Loans and the other assets in the Issuing Entity over time, all as described in this prospectus. On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance will be reduced by any distributions of principal actually made on, and by any applicable Realized Losses actually allocated to, the Uncertificated VRR Interest on that Distribution Date. In the event that applicable Realized Losses previously allocated to the Uncertificated VRR Interest in reduction of its Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance are recovered subsequent to such Uncertificated VRR Interest being reduced to zero, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners may receive distributions in respect of such recoveries in accordance with the distribution priorities described under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” below.

 

The “Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance” means the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance.

 

The initial Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance will be approximately $21,521,930, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5.0%.

 

The Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will not be rated, and will not have a Rated Final Distribution Date.

 

On any Distribution Date, the aggregate amount available for distributions on the Pooled Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be allocated between the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates pro rata in accordance with the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage, respectively, and principal and interest (other than any excess interest that accrues on an ARD Mortgage Loan), net of specified servicing and administrative costs and expenses, allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates will be further allocated to the specified Classes of those Certificates in descending order (beginning with the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J certificates), in each case as set forth under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”. On any Distribution Date, Mortgage Loan losses will be allocated between the Combined

 

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Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates pro rata in accordance with the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage, respectively, and the Mortgage Loan losses allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will be further allocated to the specified Classes of those Certificates in ascending order (beginning with certain Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates that are not being offered by this prospectus), in each case as set forth under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.

 

Effective Interest Rate

 

Except for tax reporting purposes, the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest does not have a specified Pass-Through Rate; however, the effective interest rate on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be a per annum rate equal to the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date.

 

Allocation Between Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates

 

The right to payment of holders of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest is pro rata and pari passu with the right to payment of holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates (as a collective whole). On each Distribution Date, the portion of Aggregate Pooled Available Funds (described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Available Funds”) allocable to: (a) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be the product of such Aggregate Pooled Available Funds multiplied by the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage; and (b) the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates (collectively) will be the product of such Aggregate Pooled Available Funds multiplied by the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage. In addition, any losses incurred on the Mortgage Loans will be allocated between the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, on the one hand, and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, on the other hand, pro rata in accordance with the respective Percentage Allocation Entitlements thereof.

 

The “Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage” is a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the initial principal balance of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, and the denominator of which is the sum of (x) the aggregate initial Certificate Balance of all Classes of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates and (y) the initial principal balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

The “Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage” is the difference between 100% and the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage.

 

The “Percentage Allocation Entitlement” means: (a) with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, the “Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage”; and (b) with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates, the “Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage”.

 

The aggregate amount available for distributions on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest on each Distribution Date (other than distributions of Excess Interest, prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges) is referred to as the “Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds”, which is equal to the product of the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds multiplied by the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage.

 

Allocation of Applicable Realized Losses

 

On each Distribution Date, any applicable Realized Loss will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest; and, in connection therewith, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance of the Uncertificated VRR Interest will be reduced without distribution, as a write-off, to the extent of such Realized Loss, until the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance has been reduced to zero.

 

A “Realized Loss” means, with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest for any Distribution Date, the amount, if any, by which (i) the product of (A) the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage and (B) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation, the aggregate Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the Mortgage Loans that were used to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee from general collections of principal on the Mortgage Loans for Workout Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be

 

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Nonrecoverable Advances) of the Mortgage Loans, including any REO Mortgage Loans, expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date, is less than (ii) the then aggregate Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date.

 

All reductions in the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance in respect of Realized Losses allocable to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest (as described above) are referred to as an “Applied Realized Loss Amount”. Applied Realized Loss Amounts with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be reimbursed as described under “—The VRR Interest—Material Terms of the VRR Interest—Priority of Distributions on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest” below.

 

Appraisal Reductions

 

On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest to notionally reduce (to not less than zero) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance thereof.

 

Voting Rights

 

The Uncertificated VRR Interest will not have any voting rights.

 

Method, Timing and Amount of Distributions on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

Distributions on the Uncertificated VRR Interest are required to be made by the Certificate Administrator on each Distribution Date, to the extent of Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds as described in this prospectus, commencing in March 2022.

 

All distributions (other than the final distribution on the Uncertificated VRR Interest) are required to be made to the persons in whose names the Uncertificated VRR Interest are registered at the close of business on each Record Date. These distributions are required to be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the applicable Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner at a bank or other entity having appropriate facilities to accept such funds, if the applicable Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner has provided the Certificate Administrator with written wiring instructions no less than five business days prior to the related Record Date (which wiring instructions may be in the form of a standing order applicable to all subsequent distributions) or otherwise by check mailed to the applicable Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner. The final distribution on the Uncertificated VRR Interest is required to be made in like manner, but only upon presentation and/or surrender thereof or of the rights thereto at the location that will be specified in a notice of the pendency of the final distribution.

 

Priority of Distributions on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

On each Distribution Date, for so long as the aggregate Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance has not been reduced to zero, the Certificate Administrator is required to apply amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account for distribution to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, to the extent of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds, in the following order of priority:

 

First, to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the VRR Interest Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date;

 

Second, to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, in reduction of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance thereof, up to an amount equal to the VRR Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, until the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance has been reduced to zero; and

 

Third, to reimburse (with interest) prior write-offs of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance, up to an amount equal to the unreimbursed Applied Realized Loss Amounts previously allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, plus interest in an amount equal to the VRR Realized Loss Interest Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date.

 

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provided, however, that to the extent any Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds remain in the Distribution Account after applying amounts as set forth in clauses First through Third above, any such amounts will be disbursed to the Class R Certificates, which evidence the REMIC residual interest in each of the Trust REMICs, in compliance with the Code and applicable REMIC Regulations. The REMIC residual interest, sometimes commonly referred to as a “non-economic residual”, is a tax-based certificate required to be issued as part of any REMIC securitization and the holder of that interest will incur certain tax liability for the net income of the REMIC trust. The REMIC residual interest is not entitled to any interest or principal in the securitization trust; however, REMIC Regulations require that the amount, if any, remaining in a REMIC trust after all amounts are paid to the regular interests be paid to the REMIC residual interest.

 

Reimbursement of previously allocated Realized Losses with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will not constitute distributions of principal for any purpose and will not result in an additional reduction in the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance in respect of which a reimbursement is made. If and to the extent that any Nonrecoverable Advances (plus interest on such Nonrecoverable Advances) that were reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (including REO Mortgage Loans) and previously resulted in a reduction of the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount are subsequently recovered on the related Mortgage Loan or REO Property, then (on the Distribution Date related to the Collection Period during which the recovery occurred) the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the amount of such recovery will be added to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance, up to the lesser of (A) the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the amount of such recovery and (B) the amount of unreimbursed applicable Realized Losses previously allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest. If the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance is so increased, the amount of unreimbursed Applied Realized Loss Amounts of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be decreased by such amount.

 

The “Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage” will equal the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage divided by the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage.

 

The “VRR Interest Distribution Amount” with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest for any Distribution Date will equal the product of (A) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage and (B) the aggregate amount of interest distributed on the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates according to clauses First, Fourth, Seventh, Tenth, Thirteenth, Sixteenth, Nineteenth, Twenty-Second, Twenty-Fifth and Twenty-Eighth in “Description of the CertificatesDistributionsPriority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

The “VRR Principal Distribution Amount” with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest for any Distribution Date will equal the product of (a) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage and (b) the aggregate amount of principal distributed on the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates according to clauses Second, Fifth, Eighth, Eleventh, Fourteenth, Seventeenth, Twentieth, Twenty-Third, Twenty-Sixth and Twenty Ninth and the penultimate paragraph in “Description of the CertificatesDistributionsPriority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

The “VRR Realized Loss Interest Distribution Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date will equal the product of (A) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage and (B) the aggregate amount of interest on related unreimbursed Realized Losses distributed to the holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Principal Balance Certificates according to clauses Third, Sixth, Ninth, Twelfth, Fifteenth, Eighteenth, Twenty-First, Twenty-Fourth, Twenty-Seventh and Thirtieth in “Description of the CertificatesDistributionsPriority of Distributions” in this prospectus.

 

Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums

 

On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of each yield maintenance charge and prepayment premium collected on the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, that accompanied a principal prepayment included in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date) will be required to be distributed to holders of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest.

 

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Prepayment Interest Shortfalls

 

Prepayment Interest Shortfalls on the Mortgage Loans that are not covered by certain Compensating Interest Payments made by the Master Servicer (or any comparable payments made by an Outside Servicer) are required to be allocated between the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, on the one hand, and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates, on the other hand, in accordance with their respective Percentage Allocation Entitlements.

 

Excess Interest

 

On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator is required to distribute to the holders of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Excess Interest received with respect to an ARD Loan during the applicable Collection Period or otherwise distributable on such Distribution Date. Excess Interest will not be available to make distributions to any other Class of Certificates (other than the Class S certificates as described in “Description of the CertificatesDistributionsExcess Interest”) or to provide credit support for other Classes of Certificates or offset any interest shortfalls or to pay any other amounts to any other party under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Allocation to the Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

On each Distribution Date, Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds and any Appraisal Reduction Amounts, yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums, Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, and Excess Interest will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest as described above. In addition, any losses incurred on the Mortgage Loans and/or reimbursements of Applied Realized Loss Amounts will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest as described above.

 

Hedging, Transfer and Financing Restrictions

 

The Aggregate VRR will be required to be subject to certain hedging, transfer and financing restrictions, unless such restrictions expire under the Credit Risk Retention Rules or otherwise no longer apply . The Uncertificated VRR Interest will not be evidenced by a certificate.

 

Each Retaining Party will agree to certain hedging, transfer and financing restrictions that will be applicable to any “retaining sponsor”, “originator” and any respective “affiliate” (each as defined in Regulation RR), as applicable, for so long as compliance with the Credit Risk Retention Rules is required; provided, that pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner will not be permitted to transfer the Uncertificated VRR Interest at any time (other than to its MOA).

 

These restrictions will include an agreement by each Retaining Party not to transfer its respective portion of the Aggregate VRR except to a “majority-owned affiliate”. In addition, the Retaining Parties will have agreed not to enter into any hedging, pledging, financing or any other similar transaction or activity with respect to the Sabal VRR Interest Portion or the Uncertificated VRR Interest, as applicable, unless such transaction complies with the Credit Risk Retention Rules then in effect.

 

The Retaining Parties will have agreed that, unless Regulation RR is earlier repealed or otherwise determined not to be applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, the restrictions described under this heading “—Hedging, Transfer and Financing Restrictions” will expire on the date that is the latest of (i) the date on which the total unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loans has been reduced to 33% of the Initial Pool Balance, (ii) the date on which the aggregate of the total outstanding Certificate Balance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance has been reduced to 33% of the aggregate of the total outstanding Certificate Balance of the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance as of the Closing Date, and (iii) two years after the Closing Date. Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner will not be permitted to transfer the Uncertificated VRR Interest at any time (other than to its MOA).

 

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Risk Retention Consultation Parties

 

The “Risk Retention Consultation Parties”, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or, if applicable, Serviced Loan Combination will be: (i) the party selected by Sabal, and (ii) the party selected by BMO. The other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be entitled to assume, without independent investigation or verification, that the identity of any Risk Retention Consultation Party has not changed until such parties receive written notice of (including the identity of and contact information for) a replacement of such Risk Retention Consultation Party from the Sponsor entitled to select it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Risk Retention Consultation Party will have any consultation rights with respect to any related Excluded RRCP Mortgage Loan. The initial Risk Retention Consultation Parties are expected to be SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. and BMO.

 

Each Risk Retention Consultation Party will have certain non-binding consultation rights in certain circumstances (i) for so long as no Consultation Termination Event is continuing, with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, and (ii) during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, with respect to any Serviced Loan, as further described in this prospectus.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Risk Retention Consultation Party will not have consultation rights with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination with respect to which such Risk Retention Consultation Party or the person entitled to appoint such Risk Retention Consultation Party is a Borrower Party (as to such Risk Retention Consultation Party, an “Excluded RRCP Mortgage Loan”).

 

With respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination as to which a Risk Retention Consultation Party has consultation rights as described above, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will be required to consult with such Risk Retention Consultation Party on a non-binding basis in connection with any Major Decision that it is processing (and such other matters that are subject to the non-binding consultation rights of a Consulting Party pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) and to consider alternative actions recommended by such Risk Retention Consultation Party in respect of such Major Decision (or any other matter requiring consultation with a Consulting Party). In the event the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer receives no response from a Risk Retention Consultation Party within 10 days following the Master Servicer’s delivery of information in its possession reasonably requested by such Risk Retention Consultation Party or the Special Servicer’s delivery of the related Major Decision Reporting Package, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will not be obligated to consult with such Risk Retention Consultation Party on the specific matter; provided, however, that the failure of such Risk Retention Consultation Party to respond will not relieve the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, from using reasonable efforts to consult with such Risk Retention Consultation Party on any future matters with respect to the applicable Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination or any other Mortgage Loan.

 

The other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be entitled to assume, without independent investigation or verification, that the identity of any Risk Retention Consultation Party has not changed until such parties receive written notice of (including the identity of and contact information for) a replacement of such Risk Retention Consultation Party from the Sponsor entitled to select it.

 

Limitation on Liability of the Risk Retention Consultation Parties

 

The Risk Retention Consultation Parties will not be liable to the issuing entity or the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner for any action taken, or for refraining from the taking of any action, or for errors in judgment.

 

Each Certificateholder or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner, as applicable, will acknowledge and agree, by its acceptance of its certificates, that a Risk Retention Consultation Party:

 

(a)       may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more Classes of Certificates or the Uncertificated VRR Interest;

 

(b)       may act solely in the interests of the holders of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and does not have any liability or duties to the holders of any other Class of Certificates or Uncertificated Interest;

 

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(c)       may take actions that favor the interests of the holders of one or more Classes of Certificates or the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest over the interests of the holders of one or more other Classes of Certificates or Uncertificated Interests; and

 

(d)       will have no liability whatsoever for having so acted as set forth in (a) – (c) above, and no Certificateholder or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner may take any action whatsoever against a Risk Retention Consultation Party or any director, officer, employee, agent or principal of a Risk Retention Consultation Party for having so acted.

 

The taking of, or refraining from taking, any action by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in accordance with the recommendation of a Risk Retention Consultation Party, which does not violate the terms of any Serviced Loan, any law, the Servicing Standard or the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the related Co-Lender Agreement, will not result in any liability on the part of the Master Servicer or Special Servicer.

 

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Description of the Certificates

 

General

 

The Issuing Entity’s Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2022-C1 (the “Certificates”) will be issued on or about February 28, 2022 (the “Closing Date”) pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (as defined under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement” below) and, together with the Uncertificated VRR Interest, will represent in the aggregate the entire beneficial ownership interest in the Issuing Entity. The assets of the Issuing Entity will primarily consist of: (1) the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and all payments under and proceeds of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans received after the Cut-off Date (exclusive of payments of principal and/or interest due on or before the Cut-off Date and interest relating to periods prior to, but due after, the Cut-off Date); (2) any Mortgaged Property acquired on behalf of the Issuing Entity (including, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the Outside Servicing Agreement) through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure (upon acquisition, each, an “REO Property”) and all revenues received in respect of that REO Property (but, with respect to any REO Property relating to a Loan Combination, only to the extent of the Issuing Entity’s interest in such Loan Combination); (3) those funds or assets as from time to time are deposited in the accounts discussed in “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” (such accounts collectively, the “Securitization Accounts”) (but, with respect to any funds or assets relating to a Loan Combination, only to the extent of the Issuing Entity’s interest in such Loan Combination), if established; (4) the rights of the Master Servicer and Trustee under all insurance policies with respect to the Mortgage Loans; and (5) certain rights of the Depositor under each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement relating to Mortgage Loan document delivery requirements and the representations and warranties of each Mortgage Loan Seller regarding the Mortgage Loans (and in the case of BMO, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) it sold to the Depositor.

 

Upon initial issuance, the Certificates will consist of multiple classes (each, a “Class”) to be designated, and the Uncertificated VRR Interest will be designated, as set forth in the table under the heading “Certificate Summary.” Further, various groups of those Classes will be referred to in this prospectus as specified in the table below:

 

Designation

Classes/Interests

Offered Certificates”: The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class A-S, Class B and Class C Certificates
Non-Offered Certificates”: The Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class S and Class R Certificates and the Loan-Specific Certificates
Senior Pooled Certificates”: The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J Certificates
Class X Certificates” or “Interest-Only Certificates”: The Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J Certificates and the Class 360X Certificates
Subordinate Pooled Certificates”: The Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G , Class H and Class J Certificates
Regular Certificates”: The Senior Pooled Certificates, the Subordinate Pooled Certificates and the Loan-Specific Certificates (i.e., the Certificates other than the Class R and Class S Certificates)
Principal Balance Certificates”: The Regular Certificates (other than the Class X Certificates) (i.e., the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates and the Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates)

 

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Designation

Classes/Interests

Residual Certificates”: The Class R Certificates
Pooled Certificates”: The Senior Pooled Certificates, the Subordinate Pooled Certificates and the Class S and Class R Certificates (i.e., the Certificates other than the Loan-Specific Certificates)
Pooled Class X Certificates” or “Pooled Interest-Only Certificates”: The Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J Certificates
Pooled Regular Certificates”: The Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S and Class R Certificates)
Pooled Principal Balance Certificates”: The Principal Balance Certificates (other than the Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates)
Loan-Specific Certificates”: The 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates
Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates”: The Loan-Specific Certificates (other than the Class 360X Certificates)
Non-Offered Pooled Certificates”: The Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class R and Class S Certificates
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates”: The Pooled Certificates
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates”: The Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S and Class R Certificates)
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates”: The Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates (other than the Pooled Class X Certificates)
360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates The Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E and Class 360RR Certificates
111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates The Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E Certificates
Aggregate VRR”: The Sabal VRR Interest Portion and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest
Uncertificated VRR Interest”: The BMO VRR Interest Portion
Uncertificated 111RR Interest”: The 111RR Interest
Uncertificated Interests”: The Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Uncertificated 111RR Interest
Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest”: The Uncertificated VRR Interest

 

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Upon initial issuance, the respective Classes of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will have the Certificate Balances, and the respective Classes of the Pooled Interest-Only Certificates will have the Notional Amounts, set forth in the table under “Certificate Summary” in this prospectus (in each case, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%, and further subject to any other applicable variance set forth in the footnotes to such table).

 

The “Certificate Balance” of any Class of (a) Pooled Principal Balance Certificates outstanding at any time represents the maximum amount that its holders are then entitled to receive as distributions allocable to principal from the cash flow on the Mortgage Loans and the other assets in the Issuing Entity over time, all as described in this prospectus and (b) Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates outstanding at any time represents the maximum amount that its holders are then entitled to receive as distributions allocable to principal from the cash flow on the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan. On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Balance of each Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will be reduced by any distributions of principal actually made on, and by any applicable Realized Losses actually allocated to, that Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates on that Distribution Date. In the event that applicable Realized Losses previously allocated to a Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in reduction of its Certificate Balance are recovered subsequent to such Certificate Balance being reduced to zero, holders of such Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates may receive distributions in respect of such recoveries in accordance with the distribution priorities described under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” below.

 

The respective Classes of Pooled Interest-Only Certificates will not have Certificate Balances, nor will they entitle their holders to distributions of principal. However, each Class of the Pooled Interest-Only Certificates will represent the right to receive distributions of interest in an amount equal to the aggregate interest accrued on the related notional amount (a “Notional Amount”). The Notional Amount of the Pooled Class X Certificates will equal the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of the related Class(es) of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates (as to any Class of Pooled Class X Certificates, the “Corresponding Pooled Principal Balance Certificates”) indicated below:

 

Class of Pooled Class X Certificates Class(es) of Corresponding Pooled
Principal Balance Certificates
Class X-A Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S
Class X-B Class B and Class C
Class X-D Class D and Class E
Class X-F Class F
Class X-G Class G
Class X-H Class H
Class X-J Class J

 

Neither the Class S nor the Class R Certificates will have a Certificate Balance or Notional Amount or entitle their holders to distributions of principal or interest, except that the Class S Certificates will be entitled to receive any collections of the Excess Interest that may accrue after the related Anticipated Repayment Date on any ARD Loan.

 

Distributions

 

Method, Timing and Amount

 

Distributions on the Certificates are required to be made by the Certificate Administrator, to the extent of available funds as described in this prospectus, on the fourth business day following each Determination Date (each, a “Distribution Date”), commencing in March 2022. The “Determination Date” will be the eleventh (11th) day of each calendar month (or, if the eleventh (11th) calendar day of that month is not a business day, then the next business day), commencing in March 2022.

 

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All distributions (other than the final distribution on any Certificates) are required to be made to the persons in whose names the Certificates are registered at the close of business on each Record Date. With respect to any Distribution Date, the “Record Date” will be the last business day of the month preceding the month in which that Distribution Date occurs. These distributions are required to be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Certificateholder at a bank or other entity having appropriate facilities to accept such funds, if the Certificateholder has provided the Certificate Administrator with written wiring instructions no less than five business days prior to the related Record Date (which wiring instructions may be in the form of a standing order applicable to all subsequent distributions) or otherwise by check mailed to the Certificateholder. The final distribution on any Certificate is required to be made in like manner, but only upon presentation and surrender of the Certificate at the location that will be specified in a notice of the pendency of the final distribution. All distributions made with respect to a Class of Certificates will be allocated pro rata among the outstanding Certificates of that Class based on their respective Percentage Interests.

 

The “Percentage Interest” evidenced by: (a) any Certificate (other than a Class S or Class R Certificate) will equal its initial denomination as of the Closing Date divided by the initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of the related Class; and (b) any Class S or Class R Certificate will be the percentage interest in the applicable Class specified on the face of that Certificate.

 

The Master Servicer is authorized but not required to direct the investment of funds held in the Collection Account in U.S. government securities and other obligations that satisfy criteria established by the Rating Agencies (“Permitted Investments”). The Master Servicer will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on such funds and the Master Servicer will be required to bear any losses resulting from the investment of such funds, as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Available Funds

 

The “Available Funds” for each Distribution Date will equal (i) with respect to distributions to be made on the Pooled Certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Class R Certificates, the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds, (ii) with respect to distributions to be made on the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates and the Class R Certificates, the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds, (iii) with respect to distributions to be made on the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Class R Certificates, the Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds, (iv) in the case of distributions to be made on the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates and the Class R Certificates, the 360 Rosemary Available Funds and (v) in the case of distributions to be made on 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates, the 111RR Interest and the Class R Certificates, 111 River Street Available Funds.

 

The aggregate amount available for distributions of interest (other than Excess Interest), principal and reimbursements of applicable Realized Losses to holders of the Pooled Certificates, the Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Class R Certificates on each Distribution Date (the “Aggregate Pooled Available Funds”) will, in general, equal the sum of the following amounts (without duplication) (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not include any amounts received in respect of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans):

 

(a)           the aggregate amount of all cash received on the Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties that is on deposit in the Collection Account (in each case, exclusive of any amount on deposit in or credited to any portion of the Collection Account that is held for the benefit of the holder of any related Companion Loan or is otherwise allocable to the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) and/or the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the Master Servicer Remittance Date, exclusive of any portion of the foregoing that represents (without duplication):

 

(i)any scheduled payments of principal and/or interest, including any balloon payments that are accompanied by interest due through the related maturity date, paid by the related borrower(s) in respect of a Mortgage Loan, that are due (without regard to grace periods) on a Due Date that occurs after the related Determination Date;

 

(ii)payments (scheduled or otherwise) of principal (including prepayments) and interest, net liquidation proceeds, net insurance proceeds and net condemnation proceeds and other unscheduled recoveries allocable to the Mortgage Loans that were received after the related Determination Date (other than the monthly remittance on the Outside Serviced Mortgage

 

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Loans or the Issuing Entity’s interest in any related REO Property contemplated by clause (b) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date);

 

(iii)amounts in the Collection Account that are due or reimbursable to any person other than the Pooled Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners;

 

(iv)with respect to each Mortgage Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis and any Distribution Date occurring in January (other than during a leap year) or February of any calendar year (unless such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the related Withheld Amount to the extent those funds are on deposit in the Collection Account;

 

(v)yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums on the Mortgage Loans (which are separately distributed to holders of the Pooled Regular Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners);

 

(vi)Excess Interest on the ARD Loans (which is separately distributed to holders of the Class S Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners);

 

(vii)amounts deposited in the Collection Account or the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in error; and/or

 

(viii)late payment charges or accrued interest on a Mortgage Loan allocable to the default interest rate for such Mortgage Loan, to the extent permitted by law, excluding any interest calculated at the Mortgage Rate for the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(b)           if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date, (i) the aggregate amount allocable to the Mortgage Loans transferred from the REO Account to the Collection Account for the subject Distribution Date and (ii) the remittance received on the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans or the Issuing Entity’s interest in any related REO Property in the month of the subject Distribution Date, to the extent that each such transfer is made or such remittance is received by the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the related Master Servicer Remittance Date;

 

(c)           all Compensating Interest Payments made by the Master Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans for the subject Distribution Date and P&I Advances made by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, with respect to the Mortgage Loans for the subject Distribution Date (net of certain amounts that are due or reimbursable to persons other than the Pooled Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners);

 

(d)           with respect to each Mortgage Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis and any Distribution Date occurring in March (or February, if such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), commencing in 2023, the related Withheld Amounts as required to be deposited in the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account;

 

(e)           the aggregate amount of any Excess Liquidation Proceeds transferred from the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account to the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account for the subject Distribution Date as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” in this prospectus; and

 

(f)            with respect to each Mortgage Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis and the Distribution Date occurring in March 2022 (if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date), the related Initial Interest Deposit Amount.

 

The portion of the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds available for distribution to holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates on each Distribution Date (with respect to such Distribution Date, the “Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds”) will, in general, equal the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date.

 

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The aggregate amount available for distributions of interest, principal and reimbursements of applicable Realized Losses to holders of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates on each Distribution Date (the “360 Rosemary Available Funds”) will, in general, equal the sum of the following amounts (without duplication) (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not include any amounts received in respect of the Mortgage Loans or the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan):

 

(a)           the aggregate amount of all cash received on the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and, to the extent allocable to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, any related REO Property that is on deposit in the Collection Account (in each case, exclusive of any amount on deposit in or credited to any portion of the Collection Account that is held for the benefit of the holder of any Mortgage Loan, any other Companion Loan, the holders of the Pooled Certificates or the holders of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates or the 111RR Interest) and/or the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the Master Servicer Remittance Date, exclusive of any portion of the foregoing that represents (without duplication):

 

(i)any scheduled payments of principal and/or interest, including any balloon payments that are accompanied by interest due through the related maturity date, paid by the related borrower with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, that are due (without regard to grace periods) on a Due Date that occurs after the related Determination Date;

 

(ii)payments (scheduled or otherwise) of principal (including prepayments) and interest, net liquidation proceeds, net insurance proceeds and net condemnation proceeds and other unscheduled recoveries allocable to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that were received after the related Determination Date (other than the Issuing Entity’s interest in any related REO Property contemplated by clause (b) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date);

 

(iii)amounts in the Collection Account that are due or reimbursable to any person other than the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificateholders;

 

(iv)with respect to any Distribution Date occurring in January (other than during a leap year) or February of any calendar year (unless such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the related Withheld Amount related to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to the extent those funds are on deposit in the Collection Account;

 

(v)yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums on the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (which are separately distributed to holders of the related 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates);

 

(vi)amounts deposited in the Collection Account or the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in error; and/or

 

(vii)late payment charges or accrued interest on the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan allocable to the default interest rate for such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, to the extent permitted by law, excluding any interest calculated at the Mortgage Rate for the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan;

 

(b)           if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date, the aggregate amount allocable to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan transferred from the REO Account to the Collection Account for the subject Distribution Date, to the extent that such transfer is made or such remittance is received by the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the related Master Servicer Remittance Date;

 

(c)           all Compensating Interest Payments made by the Master Servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for the subject Distribution Date and P&I Advances made by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for the subject Distribution Date (net of certain amounts that are due or reimbursable to persons other than the related Loan-Specific Certificateholders and the owner of the 111RR Interest);

 

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(d)           with respect to any Distribution Date occurring in March (or February, if such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), commencing in 2023, the related Withheld Amounts related to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as required to be deposited in the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account; and

 

(e)           with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in March 2022 (if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date), the related Initial Interest Deposit Amount.

 

The aggregate amount available for distributions of interest, principal and reimbursements of applicable Realized Losses to holders of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest on each Distribution Date (the “111 River Street Available Funds”) will, in general, equal the sum of the following amounts (without duplication) (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not include any amounts received in respect of the Mortgage Loans or the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan):

 

(a)           the aggregate amount of all cash received on the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and, to the extent allocable to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, any related REO Property that is on deposit in the Collection Account (in each case, exclusive of any amount on deposit in or credited to any portion of the Collection Account that is held for the benefit of the holder of any Mortgage Loan, any other Companion Loan, the holders of the Pooled Certificates or the holders of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates) and/or the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the Master Servicer Remittance Date, exclusive of any portion of the foregoing that represents (without duplication):

 

(i)any scheduled payments of principal and/or interest, including any balloon payments that are accompanied by interest due through the related maturity date, paid by the related borrower with respect to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, that are due (without regard to grace periods) on a Due Date that occurs after the related Determination Date;

 

(ii)payments (scheduled or otherwise) of principal (including prepayments) and interest, net liquidation proceeds, net insurance proceeds and net condemnation proceeds and other unscheduled recoveries allocable to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that were received after the related Determination Date (other than the Issuing Entity’s interest in any related REO Property contemplated by clause (b) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date);

 

(iii)amounts in the Collection Account that are due or reimbursable to any person other than the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificateholders and the owner of the 111RR Interest;

 

(iv)with respect to any Distribution Date occurring in January (other than during a leap year) or February of any calendar year (unless such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the related Withheld Amount related to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to the extent those funds are on deposit in the Collection Account;

 

(v)yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums on the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (which are separately distributed to holders of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates and the owner of the 111RR Interest);

 

(vi)amounts deposited in the Collection Account or the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in error; and/or

 

(vii)late payment charges or accrued interest on the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan allocable to the default interest rate for such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, to the extent permitted by law, excluding any interest calculated at the Mortgage Rate for the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan;

 

(b)           if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date, the aggregate amount allocable to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan transferred

 

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from the REO Account to the Collection Account for the subject Distribution Date, to the extent that such transfer is made or such remittance is received by the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the related Master Servicer Remittance Date;

 

(c)           all Compensating Interest Payments made by the Master Servicer with respect to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for the subject Distribution Date and P&I Advances made by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, with respect to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for the subject Distribution Date (net of certain amounts that are due or reimbursable to persons other than the related Loan-Specific Certificateholders);

 

(d)           with respect to any Distribution Date occurring in March (or February, if such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), commencing in 2023, the related Withheld Amounts related to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as required to be deposited in the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account; and

 

(e)           with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in March 2022 (if and to the extent not already included in clause (a) of this definition for the subject Distribution Date), the related Initial Interest Deposit Amount.

 

Monthly Payment” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan (other than any REO Mortgage Loan or REO Companion Loan) and any Due Date is the scheduled monthly payment of principal (if any) and interest at the related Mortgage Rate which is payable by the related borrower on such Due Date, exclusive of any balloon payment. The Monthly Payment with respect to any Due Date for (i) an REO Mortgage Loan or REO Companion Loan, or (ii) any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan that is delinquent at its maturity date and with respect to which the Special Servicer has not entered into an extension, will be the monthly payment that would otherwise have been payable on such Due Date had the related Mortgage Note not been discharged or the related maturity date had not been reached, as the case may be, determined as set forth in the preceding sentence and on the assumption that all other amounts, if any, due thereunder are paid when due. The Monthly Payment for any Serviced Loan Combination is the aggregate Monthly Payment for the related Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan(s).

 

The “Collection Period” for any Distribution Date will be the period beginning on the day immediately following the Determination Date occurring in the month preceding the month in which that Distribution Date occurs (or, in the case of the Collection Period for the initial Distribution Date, with respect to any particular Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, beginning on the day immediately following the Due Date for such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan in the month preceding the month in which that Distribution Date occurs (or the date that would have been the Due Date if such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan had a Due Date in such preceding month)) and ending on and including the Determination Date occurring in the month in which that Distribution Date occurs.

 

Due Date” means, with respect to each Mortgage Loan and Companion Loan, the date on which scheduled payments of principal, interest or both are required to be made by the related borrower (without regard to any grace period). However, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan that is delinquent in respect of its balloon payment beyond the end of the Collection Period in which the related maturity date occurred or as to which the related Mortgaged Property has become an REO Property, for any calendar month, the Due Date will be deemed to be the date that, but for the occurrence of such event, would have been the related Due Date in such month.

 

The “Due Period” with respect to any Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan will be the period beginning on the day immediately following the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs (or, in the case of the Distribution Date occurring in March 2022, beginning on the day after the date that would have been the Due Date if such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan had a Due Date in such preceding month) and ending on and including the Due Date in the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

 

Each Mortgage Loan Seller will be required to deliver to the Master Servicer on the Closing Date for deposit in the Collection Account, with respect to each of its Mortgage Loans that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis (and, in the case of BMO, each of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, which accrue interest on an Actual/360 Basis), a cash amount (the “Initial Interest Deposit Amount”) equal to two days of interest on the Cut-off Date Balance of such Mortgage Loan (or such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) at the related Net Mortgage Rate.

 

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Priority of Distributions

 

On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator is required to apply the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds held by it in the following order of priority:

 

First, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata in accordance with, the respective Interest Distribution Amounts of those Classes;

 

Second, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, in reduction of the respective Certificate Balances of those Classes, in the following priority (prior to the Cross-Over Date):

 

(i)to the holders of the Class A-AB Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to the scheduled Certificate Balance for the Class A-AB Certificates with respect to such Distribution Date set forth on Annex F to this prospectus (as to any Distribution Date, the “Class A-AB Scheduled Principal Balance”),

 

(ii)to the holders of the Class A-1 Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to subclause (i) of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero,

 

(iii)to the holders of the Class A-2 Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior subclauses of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero,

 

(iv)to the holders of the Class A-3 Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior subclauses of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero,

 

(v)to the holders of the Class A-4 Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior subclauses of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero,

 

(vi)to the holders of the Class A-5 Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior subclauses of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero, and

 

(vii)to the holders of the Class A-AB Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior subclauses of this clause Second, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Third, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata based upon, the aggregate unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to each such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Fourth, to the holders of the Class A-S Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

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Fifth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class A-S Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Sixth, to the holders of the Class A-S Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Seventh, to the holders of the Class B Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Eighth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class B Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Ninth, to the holders of the Class B Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Tenth, to the holders of the Class C Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Eleventh, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S and Class B Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class C Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twelfth, to the holders of the Class C Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Thirteenth, to the holders of the Class D Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Fourteenth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B and Class C Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class D Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Fifteenth, to the holders of the Class D Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Sixteenth, to the holders of the Class E Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Seventeenth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C and Class D Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class E Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

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Eighteenth, to the holders of the Class E Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Nineteenth, to the holders of the Class F Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Twentieth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class F Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twenty-First, to the holders of the Class F Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Twenty-Second, to the holders of the Class G Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Twenty-Third, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E and Class F Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class G Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twenty-Fourth, to the holders of the Class G Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Twenty-Fifth, to the holders of the Class H Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Twenty-Sixth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F and Class G Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class H Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twenty-Seventh, to the holders of the Class H Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class;

 

Twenty-Eighth, to the holders of the Class J Certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of that Class;

 

Twenty-Ninth, after the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G and Class H Certificates have been reduced to zero, to the holders of the Class J Certificates, in reduction of the related Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until the related Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Thirtieth, to the holders of the Class J Certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such Class compounded monthly from the date each related Realized Loss was allocated to such Class, and

 

Last, to the holders of the Class R Certificates, in the amount of any remaining portion of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, on each Distribution Date occurring on and after Cross-Over Date, regardless of the allocation of principal payments described in clause Second above, the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date is required to be distributed pro rata (based on their respective Certificate Balances), among the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates and without regard to the Class A-AB Scheduled Principal Balance, in reduction of their respective Certificate Balances. The “Cross-Over Date” means the first Distribution Date as of which (prior to any distributions of principal or allocations of Realized Losses on such Distribution Date) the Certificate Balances of the Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G , Class H and Class J Certificates have all been previously reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to those Certificates.

 

Reimbursement of previously allocated applicable Realized Losses will not constitute distributions of principal for any purpose and will not result in an additional reduction in the Certificate Balance of the Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in respect of which a reimbursement is made. If and to the extent that any Nonrecoverable Advances (plus interest on such Nonrecoverable Advances) that were reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (including REO Mortgage Loans) and previously resulted in a reduction of the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount are subsequently recovered on the related Mortgage Loan or REO Property, then (on the Distribution Date related to the Collection Period during which the recovery occurred): (i) the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the amount of such recovery will be added to the Certificate Balance(s) of the Class or Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates that previously were allocated applicable Realized Losses, in the same sequential order as distributions set forth in “—Priority of Distributions” above, in each case up to the lesser of (A) the unallocated portion of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the amount of such recovery and (B) the amount of the unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to the subject Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates; and (ii) the Interest Shortfall with respect to each affected Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates for the next Distribution Date will be increased by the amount of interest that would have accrued through the then current Distribution Date if the restored write-down for the reimbursed Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates had never been written down. If the Certificate Balance of any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates is so increased, the amount of unreimbursed applicable Realized Losses of such Class of Certificates will be decreased by such amount.

 

Pass-Through Rates

 

The per annum rate at which interest accrues with respect to any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates is referred to in this prospectus as its “Pass-Through Rate”.

 

The Pass-Through Rate with respect to any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates for any Distribution Date and the related Interest Accrual Period will equal one of the following: (i) a fixed rate per annum; (ii) the WAC Rate for such Distribution Date; (iii) the lesser of a fixed rate per annum and the WAC Rate for such Distribution Date; and (iv) the WAC Rate for such Distribution Date minus a fixed percentage, but no less than 0.000%.

 

The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-A Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the weighted average of the Class X Strip Rates for the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S Certificates for such Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of the respective Certificate Balances of such Classes of Principal Balance Certificates outstanding immediately prior to that Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-B Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the weighted average of the Class X Strip Rates for the Class B and Class C Certificates for such Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of the respective Certificate Balances of such Classes of Principal Balance Certificates outstanding immediately prior to that Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-D Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the weighted average of the Class X Strip Rates for the Class D and Class E Certificates for such Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of the respective Certificate Balances of such Classes of Principal Balance Certificates outstanding immediately prior to that Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-F Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the Class X Strip Rate for the Class F Certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-G Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the Class X Strip Rate for the Class G Certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-H Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the Class X Strip Rate for the Class H Certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-

 

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Through Rate for the Class X-J Certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the Class X Strip Rate for the Class J Certificates for such Distribution Date.

 

The “WAC Rate” with respect to any Distribution Date is equal to the weighted average of the applicable Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rates of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of their respective Stated Principal Balances immediately prior to such Distribution Date.

 

The “Class X Strip Rate” for any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates with respect to any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of the WAC Rate for such Distribution Date, over the Pass-Through Rate for such Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates for such Distribution Date.

 

In general, the “Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rate” will be: (a) with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that accrues interest on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months (a “30/360 Basis”), for any Distribution Date, the Net Mortgage Rate in effect for such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan during the one-month accrual period applicable to the Due Date for such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that occurs in the same month as that Distribution Date; and (b) with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis, for any Distribution Date, the annualized rate at which interest would have to accrue in respect of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan on a 30/360 Basis in order to produce the aggregate amount of interest actually accrued (or, in the event of a voluntary or involuntary principal prepayment affecting same, that otherwise would have accrued) in respect of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (adjusted to the related Net Mortgage Rate and, if applicable, exclusive of any Excess Interest) during the one-month accrual period applicable to the Due Date for such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that occurs in the same month as that subsequent Distribution Date. However, with respect to each Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 Basis, when determining: (i) the related Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rate for the Distribution Date in January (except during a leap year) or February of any year, beginning in 2023 (in any event unless that Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the “aggregate amount of interest actually accrued (or, in the event of a voluntary or involuntary principal prepayment affecting same, that otherwise would have accrued)”, as referred to in clause (b) of the preceding sentence, will be deemed to exclude related Withheld Amounts to be transferred to the Interest Reserve Account in such month; and (ii) the related Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rate for the Distribution Date in March (or in February if the final Distribution Date occurs in such particular month of February) in any year, beginning in 2023, the “aggregate amount of interest actually accrued (or, in the event of a voluntary or involuntary principal prepayment affecting same, that otherwise would have accrued)”, as referred to in clause (b) of the preceding sentence, will be deemed to include related Withheld Amounts to be deposited in the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account or the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account, as applicable, for distribution on such Distribution Date (or, alternatively, for the Distribution Date in March 2022, the related Initial Interest Deposit Amount). In addition, the Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rate with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for any Distribution Date will be determined without regard to: (i) any modification, waiver or amendment of the terms of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, whether agreed to by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, an Outside Servicer or an Outside Special Servicer or resulting from a bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding involving the related borrower; (ii) the occurrence and continuation of a default under such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan; (iii) the passage of the related maturity date or, in the case of an ARD Loan, the related Anticipated Repayment Date; and (iv) the related Mortgaged Property becoming an REO Property.

 

The “Net Mortgage Rate” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is a per annum rate equal to the related Mortgage Rate minus the related Administrative Fee Rate.

 

The “Mortgage Rate” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or any related Companion Loan is the per annum rate at which interest accrues on the Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan as stated in the related Mortgage Note or the promissory note evidencing such Companion Loan without giving effect to any default rate or Revised Rate.

 

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Interest Distribution Amount

 

The “Interest Distribution Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates will equal (A) the sum of (i) the Interest Accrual Amount with respect to such Class for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Interest Shortfall, if any, with respect to such Class for such Distribution Date, less (B) any Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall allocated to such Class on such Distribution Date.

 

The “Interest Accrual Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates is equal to interest for the related Interest Accrual Period accrued at the applicable Pass-Through Rate for such Class on the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, for such Class immediately prior to that Distribution Date. Calculations of interest for each Interest Accrual Period will be made on 30/360 Basis.

 

An “Interest Shortfall” with respect to any Distribution Date for any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates is, subject to increase as described in the last paragraph under “—Priority of Distributions” above, the sum of (a) the portion of the Interest Distribution Amount for such Class remaining unpaid as of the close of business on the preceding Distribution Date (if any), and (b) to the extent permitted by applicable law, (i) in the case of a Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, one month’s interest on that amount remaining unpaid at the Pass-Through Rate applicable to such Class for the subject Distribution Date and (ii) in the case of a Class of Pooled Interest-Only Certificates, one-month’s interest on that amount remaining unpaid at the WAC Rate for the subject Distribution Date.

 

The “Interest Accrual Period” for each Distribution Date will be the calendar month prior to the month in which that Distribution Date occurs.

 

Principal Distribution Amount

 

The “Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount” for any Distribution Date will be equal to the sum of the following amounts (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not include any amounts received with respect to the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans):

 

(1)the Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount for that Distribution Date; and

 

(2)the Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount for that Distribution Date;

 

provided, that the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount for any Distribution Date will be reduced, to not less than zero, by the amount of any reimbursements of:

 

(A)   Nonrecoverable Advances (including any servicing advance with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan under the related Outside Servicing Agreement), together with interest on such Nonrecoverable Advances at the Advance Rate, that are paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans in a period during which such principal collections would have otherwise been included in the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date; and

 

(B)   Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts that were paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans in a period during which such principal collections would have otherwise been included in the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date; and

 

provided, further, that in the case of clauses (A) and (B) above, if any of the amounts that were reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (including REO Mortgage Loans) for a prior Distribution Date are subsequently recovered on the related Mortgage Loan (including an REO Mortgage Loan), such recovery will increase the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount for the Distribution Date related to the Collection Period in which such recovery occurs.

 

The “Principal Distribution Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will equal the sum of (a) the Principal Shortfall for such Distribution

 

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Date and (b) the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date.

 

The “Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount” for each Distribution Date will equal the aggregate of the principal portions of: (a) all Monthly Payments (which do not include balloon payments) with respect to the Mortgage Loans due or deemed due during or, if and to the extent not previously received or advanced and distributable to the Pooled Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners on a preceding Distribution Date, prior to the related Collection Period, in each case to the extent paid by the related borrower as of the related Determination Date (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the Master Servicer as of the business day preceding the Master Servicer Remittance Date) or advanced by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable; and (b) all balloon payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans to the extent received during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the Master Servicer as of the business day preceding the Master Servicer Remittance Date), and to the extent not included in clause (a) above for the subject Distribution Date and not previously received or advanced and distributable to the Pooled Certificateholders or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners on a preceding Distribution Date. The Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount from time to time will include all late payments of principal made by a borrower with respect to the Mortgage Loans, including late payments in respect of a delinquent balloon payment, received during the periods or by the times described above in this definition, except to the extent those late payments are otherwise available to reimburse the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as the case may be, for prior P&I Advances, as described in this prospectus.

 

The “Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount” for any Distribution Date will equal the aggregate of: (a) all prepayments of principal received on the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, all principal prepayments received during the period that renders them includable in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date); and (b) any other collections (exclusive of payments by borrowers) received on the Mortgage Loans and, to the extent allocable to the related Mortgage Loan, on any REO Properties during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan or any interest in REO Property acquired with respect thereto, all such proceeds received during the period that renders them includable in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date), whether in the form of liquidation proceeds, insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds, net income, rents, and profits from any REO Property or otherwise, that were identified and applied by the Master Servicer (and/or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related Outside Servicer) as recoveries of previously unadvanced principal of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

The “Principal Shortfall” for any Distribution Date means the amount, if any, by which (1) the Principal Distribution Amount for the preceding Distribution Date exceeds (2) the aggregate amount actually distributed on such preceding Distribution Date to holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in respect of such Principal Distribution Amount.

 

Certain Calculations with Respect to Individual Mortgage Loans

 

The “Stated Principal Balance” of each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will initially equal its Cut-off Date Balance (or in the case of a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due during or prior to the month of substitution, whether or not received) and, on each Distribution Date, will be reduced by an amount generally equal to all payments and other collections of principal on such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, that are distributable on or advanced for such Distribution Date. With respect to any Serviced Companion Loan (other than the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) as of any date of determination, the Stated Principal Balance will generally equal the unpaid principal balance of such Companion Loan as of such date. With respect to any Serviced Loan Combination as of any date of determination, the Stated Principal Balance of such Loan Combination will be the sum of the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan and each related Companion Loan on such date. The Stated Principal Balance of a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination may also be reduced in connection with any modification that reduces the principal amount due on such Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, or any forced reduction of its actual unpaid principal balance imposed by a court presiding over a bankruptcy proceeding in which the related borrower is the debtor. See “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans”. If any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination is paid in full, or if any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination (or any Mortgaged Property acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination) is otherwise liquidated, then, as of the Distribution

 

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Date that relates to the Collection Period in which that payment in full or liquidation occurred and notwithstanding that a loss may have occurred in connection with any liquidation, the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan, related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and/or Serviced Loan Combination will be zero.

 

For purposes of calculating Pass-Through Rates and distributions on, and allocations of Realized Losses to, the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates, as well as for purposes of calculating the Servicing Fee, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee, the Operating Advisor Fee and the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee payable each month, each REO Property (including any REO Property with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan held pursuant to an Outside Servicing Agreement) will be treated as if the related Mortgage Loan (an “REO Mortgage Loan”) and any related Companion Loan(s) (each, an “REO Companion Loan”; and each REO Mortgage Loan and REO Companion Loan, also an “REO Loan”) had remained outstanding and the related loan documents continued in full force and effect; and all references to “Mortgage Loan,” “Mortgage Loans” or “Mortgage Pool” in this prospectus, when used in that context, will be deemed to also be references to or to also include, as the case may be, any REO Mortgage Loan, and all references to “Companion Loan” or “Companion Loans” in this prospectus, when used in that context, will be deemed to also be references to or to also include, as the case may be, any REO Companion Loan. Each REO Loan will generally be deemed to have the same characteristics as its actual predecessor Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, including the same fixed Mortgage Rate (and, accordingly, the same Net Mortgage Rate) and the same unpaid principal balance and Stated Principal Balance. Amounts due on the predecessor Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, including any portion of those amounts payable or reimbursable to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee, as applicable, will continue to be “due” in respect of the REO Loan; and amounts received in respect of the related REO Property, net of payments to be made, or reimbursements to the Master Servicer or Special Servicer for payments previously advanced, in connection with the operation and management of that property, generally will be applied by the Master Servicer as if received on the predecessor Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan.

 

With respect to each Serviced Loan Combination, no amounts collected thereon or with respect to any related REO Property that are allocable to any related Companion Loan or REO Companion Loan held outside the Issuing Entity will be available for amounts due to the Certificateholders or the owners of the Uncertificated Interests (collectively, the “Uncertificated Interest Owners”) or to reimburse the Issuing Entity, other than in the limited circumstances related to Property Advances, indemnification, Special Servicing Fees and other reimbursable expenses related to such Serviced Loan Combination incurred with respect to such Serviced Loan Combination in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and otherwise as disclosed in this prospectus with respect to the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans or other related Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Excess Interest

 

On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator is required to distribute to the holders of the Class S Certificates the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Excess Interest received by the Issuing Entity with respect to the ARD Loans during the Collection Period for (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, as part of a distribution to the Issuing Entity during the month of) such Distribution Date. Excess Interest will not be available to make distributions to any other Class of Certificates (except the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest) or to provide credit support for other Classes of Certificates or offset any interest shortfalls or to pay any other amounts to any other party under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Application Priority of Mortgage Loan Collections or Loan Combination Collections

 

For purposes of calculating distributions on the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest and, in the absence of express provisions in the related Mortgage Loan documents and/or any related Co-Lender Agreement (and/or, with respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the related Outside Servicing Agreement) to the contrary, for purposes of otherwise collecting amounts due under the Mortgage Loan, all amounts collected by or on behalf of the Issuing Entity in respect of any Mortgage Loan in the form of payments from the related borrower, liquidation proceeds, condemnation proceeds or insurance proceeds (excluding, if applicable, in the case of each Serviced Loan Combination, any amounts payable to the holder(s) of the related Companion Loan(s) pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement) will be deemed to be allocated in the following order of priority:

 

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First, as a recovery of any unreimbursed Advances (including any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount) with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and unpaid interest at the Advance Rate on such Advances and, if applicable, unreimbursed and unpaid expenses of the Issuing Entity with respect to the related Mortgage Loan;

 

Second, as a recovery of Nonrecoverable Advances with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and any interest on those Nonrecoverable Advances at the Advance Rate, to the extent previously paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Pool (as described in the first proviso in the definition of Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount);

 

Third, to the extent not previously so allocated pursuant to clause First or Second above, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the excess of (i) all unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) accrued on such Mortgage Loan at the related Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time through the end of the applicable mortgage interest accrual period, over (ii) after taking into account any allocations pursuant to clause Fifth below on earlier dates, the aggregate portion of the accrued and unpaid interest described in subclause (i) of this clause Third that either (A) was not advanced because of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts or (B) accrued at the related Net Mortgage Rate on the portion of the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan equal to any related Collateral Deficiency Amount in effect from time to time and as to which no P&I Advance was made;

 

Fourth, to the extent not previously so allocated pursuant to clause First or Second above, as a recovery of principal of such Mortgage Loan then due and owing, including by reason of acceleration of such Mortgage Loan following a default thereunder (or, if the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated, as a recovery of principal to the extent of its entire remaining unpaid principal balance);

 

Fifth, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the sum of (A) the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts, plus (B) any unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) that accrued at the related Net Mortgage Rate on the portion of the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan equal to any related Collateral Deficiency Amount in effect from time to time and as to which no P&I Advance was made (to the extent collections have not been allocated as recovery of such accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause Fifth on earlier dates);

 

Sixth, as a recovery of amounts to be currently allocated to the payment of, or escrowed for the future payment of, real estate taxes, assessments and insurance premiums and similar items relating to such Mortgage Loan;

 

Seventh, as a recovery of any other reserves to the extent then required to be held in escrow with respect to such Mortgage Loan;

 

Eighth, as a recovery of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Ninth, as a recovery of any late payment charges and default interest then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Tenth, as a recovery of any assumption fees, assumption application fees and Modification Fees then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Eleventh, as a recovery of any other amounts then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan other than remaining unpaid principal and other than, if applicable, accrued and unpaid Excess Interest (and, if both Consent Fees and Operating Advisor Consulting Fees are due and owing, first, allocated to Consent Fees and, then, allocated to Operating Advisor Consulting Fees);

 

Twelfth, as a recovery of any remaining principal of such Mortgage Loan to the extent of its entire remaining unpaid principal balance; and

 

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Thirteenth, in the case of an ARD Loan after the related Anticipated Repayment Date, as a recovery of any accrued but unpaid Excess Interest;

 

provided that, to the extent required under the REMIC provisions of the Code, payments or proceeds received (or receivable by exercise of the lender’s rights under the related Mortgage Loan documents) with respect to any partial release of a Mortgaged Property (including in connection with a condemnation) at a time when the loan-to-value ratio of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination exceeds 125%, or would exceed 125% following any partial release (based solely on the value of real property and excluding personal property and going concern value, if any) must be collected and allocated to reduce the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination in the manner permitted by the REMIC provisions.

 

Collections by or on behalf of the Issuing Entity in respect of any REO Property (exclusive of the amounts to be allocated to the payment of the costs of operating, managing, leasing, maintaining and disposing of such REO Property and, if applicable, in the case of each Serviced Loan Combination, exclusive of any amounts payable to the holder(s) of the related Companion Loan(s) pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement) will be deemed to be allocated for purposes of calculating distributions on the Certificates and (subject to any related Co-Lender Agreement and/or Outside Servicing Agreement) for purposes of otherwise collecting amounts due under the Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the related Pooling and Servicing Agreement, in the following order of priority:

 

First, as a recovery of any unreimbursed Advances (including any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount) with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and interest at the Advance Rate on all Advances and, if applicable, unreimbursed and unpaid expenses of the Issuing Entity with respect to the related Mortgage Loan;

 

Second, as a recovery of Nonrecoverable Advances with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and any interest on those Nonrecoverable Advances at the Advance Rate, to the extent previously paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (as described in the first proviso in the definition of Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount);

 

Third, to the extent not previously so allocated pursuant to clause First or Second above, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on the related Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the excess of (i) all unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) accrued on such Mortgage Loan at the applicable Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time through the end of the applicable mortgage interest accrual period, over (ii) after taking into account any allocations pursuant to clause Fifth below or clause Fifth of the prior paragraph on earlier dates, the aggregate portion of the accrued and unpaid interest described in subclause (i) of this clause Third that either (A) was not advanced because of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts or (B) accrued at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the portion of the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan equal to any related Collateral Deficiency Amount in effect from time to time and as to which no P&I Advance was made;

 

Fourth, to the extent not previously so allocated pursuant to clause First or Second above, as a recovery of principal of the related Mortgage Loan to the extent of its entire unpaid principal balance;

 

Fifth, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on the related Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the sum of (A) the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts, plus (B) any unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) that accrued at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the portion of the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan equal to any related Collateral Deficiency Amount in effect from time to time and as to which no P&I Advance was made (to the extent collections have not been allocated as recovery of such accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause Fifth or clause Fifth of the prior paragraph on earlier dates);

 

Sixth, as a recovery of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium then due and owing under the related Mortgage Loan;

 

Seventh, as a recovery of any late payment charges and default interest then due and owing under the related Mortgage Loan;

 

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Eighth, as a recovery of any Assumption Fees, assumption application fees and Modification Fees then due and owing under the related Mortgage Loan;

 

Ninth, as a recovery of any other amounts then due and owing under the related Mortgage Loan other than, if applicable, accrued and unpaid Excess Interest (and, if both Consent Fees and Operating Advisor Consulting Fees are due and owing, first, allocated to Consent Fees and, then, allocated to Operating Advisor Consulting Fees); and

 

Tenth, in the case of an ARD Loan after the related Anticipated Repayment Date, as a recovery, any accrued but unpaid Excess Interest.

 

Neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer may enter into, or structure (including, without limitation, by way of the application of credits, discounts, forgiveness or otherwise), any modification, waiver, amendment, work-out, consent or approval with respect to the Mortgage Loans in a manner that would have the effect of placing amounts payable as compensation, or otherwise directly or indirectly reimbursable, to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in a higher priority than that which is set forth above under “—Application Priority of Mortgage Loan Collections or Loan Combination Collections” or in the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums

 

On each Distribution Date, until the Notional Amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D Certificates and the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E Certificates have been reduced to zero, the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of each yield maintenance charge collected on the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, that accompanied a principal prepayment included in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date) is required to be distributed to holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates (excluding holders of the Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class F, Class G , Class H and Class J Certificates) as follows: (a) first the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of such yield maintenance charge will be allocated between (i) the group (the “YM Group A”) of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A and Class A-S Certificates, (ii) the group (the “YM Group BC”) of the Class X-B, Class B and Class C Certificates, and (iii) the group (the “YM Group DE” and, collectively with the YM Group A and the YM Group BC, the “YM Groups”) of the Class X-D, Class D and Class E Certificates, pro rata based upon the aggregate amount of principal distributed to the Class or Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in each YM Group on such Distribution Date, and (b) then the portion of such yield maintenance charge allocated to each YM Group will be further allocated as among the Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates in such YM Group, in the following manner: (i) each Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in such YM Group will entitle the applicable Certificateholders to receive on the applicable Distribution Date that portion of such yield maintenance charge equal to the product of (X) a fraction whose numerator is the amount of principal distributed to such Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates on such Distribution Date and whose denominator is the total amount of principal distributed to all of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in that YM Group on such Distribution Date, (Y) the Base Interest Fraction for the related principal prepayment and such Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, and (Z) the portion of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group, and (ii) the portion of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group and remaining after such distributions with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in such YM Group will be distributed to the Class of Pooled Class X Certificates in such YM Group. If there is more than one Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in any YM Group entitled to distributions of principal on any particular Distribution Date on which yield maintenance charges are distributable to such Classes, the aggregate portion of such yield maintenance charges allocated to such YM Group will be allocated among all such Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates up to, and on a pro rata basis in accordance with, their respective entitlements in those yield maintenance charges in accordance with the prior sentence of this paragraph.

 

Any yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums payable in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be distributed to holders of the related Loan-Specific Certificates.

 

The “Base Interest Fraction” with respect to any principal prepayment on any Mortgage Loan and with respect to any Class of Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C,

 

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Class D and Class E Certificates is a fraction (a) whose numerator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the Pass-Through Rate on such Class of Certificates exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment and (b) whose denominator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the Mortgage Rate on such Mortgage Loan exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment; provided, however, that under no circumstances will the Base Interest Fraction be greater than one. However, if such discount rate is greater than or equal to both of (x) the Mortgage Rate on such Mortgage Loan and (y) the Pass-Through Rate described in the preceding sentence, then the Base Interest Fraction will equal zero, and if such discount rate is greater than or equal to the Mortgage Rate on such Mortgage Loan, but less than the Pass-Through Rate described in the preceding sentence, then the Base Interest Fraction will equal one.

 

If a prepayment premium (calculated as a percentage of the amount prepaid) is imposed in connection with a prepayment rather than a yield maintenance charge, then the prepayment premium so collected will be allocated as described above. For this purpose, the discount rate used to calculate the Base Interest Fraction will be the discount rate used to determine the yield maintenance charge for Mortgage Loans that require payment at the greater of a yield maintenance charge or a minimum amount equal to a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or, for Mortgage Loans that only have a prepayment premium based on a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, such other discount rate as may be specified in the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

After the Notional Amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D Certificates and the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E Certificates have been reduced to zero, the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of all prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges with respect to the Mortgage Loans will be allocated to the holders of the Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J Certificates in the manner provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

No yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums will be distributed to the holders of the Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class S or Class R Certificates.

 

Prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges will be distributed on any Distribution Date only to the extent they are received in respect of the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, accompanied a principal prepayment included in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date).

 

For a description of yield maintenance charges, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans” and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments”.

 

Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date

 

The “Assumed Final Distribution Date” with respect to any Class of Offered Certificates is the Distribution Date on which the aggregate Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of that Class of Certificates would be reduced to zero based on a 0% CPR prepayment rate and the Modeling Assumptions. The Assumed Final Distribution Date with respect to each Class of Offered Certificates will in each case be as follows:

 

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Class of Certificates

Assumed Final Distribution Date

Class A-1 September 2026
Class A-2 February 2027
Class A-3 December 2029
Class A-4 NAP  - December 2031(1)
Class A-5 January 2032
Class A-AB September 2031
Class X-A January 2032
Class A-S January 2032
Class B February 2032
Class C February 2032

 

 

(1)The range of Assumed Final Distribution Dates is based on the initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates ranging from $0 to $206,488,000.

 

The Assumed Final Distribution Dates set forth above were calculated without regard to any delays in the collection of balloon payments and without regard to delinquencies, defaults or liquidations. Accordingly, in the event of defaults on the Mortgage Loans, the actual final Distribution Date for one or more Classes of the Offered Certificates may be later, and could be substantially later, than the related Assumed Final Distribution Date(s).

 

In addition, the Assumed Final Distribution Dates set forth above were calculated assuming no prepayments of principal (other than the repayment in full of an ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date). Because the rate of payment (including prepayments) of the Mortgage Loans may exceed the scheduled rate of payments, and could exceed the scheduled rate by a substantial amount, the actual final Distribution Date for one or more Classes of the Offered Certificates may be earlier, and could be substantially earlier, than the related Assumed Final Distribution Date(s). The rate of payments (including prepayments) on the Mortgage Loans will depend on the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans, as well as on the prevailing level of interest rates and other economic factors, and we cannot assure you as to actual payment experience.

 

The “Rated Final Distribution Date” for each Class of Offered Certificates will be the Distribution Date in February 2055. See “Ratings”.

 

Prepayment Interest Shortfalls

 

If a borrower prepays a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination in whole or in part, after the related Due Date in any Collection Period, the amount of interest (net of related Servicing Fees and any related Excess Interest and default interest) accrued on such prepayment from such Due Date to, but not including, the date of prepayment (or any later date through which interest accrues) will, to the extent actually collected (without regard to any prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge actually collected) constitute a “Prepayment Interest Excess”. Conversely, if a borrower prepays a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination (with such prepayment allocated between the related Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan in accordance with the related Co-Lender Agreement) in whole or in part prior to the related Due Date in any Collection Period and does not pay interest on such prepayment through the end of the one-month accrual period applicable to such Due Date, then the shortfall in a full month’s interest (net of related Servicing Fees and any related Excess Interest and default interest) on such prepayment will constitute a “Prepayment Interest Shortfall”. Prepayment Interest Excesses (to the extent not required to be paid as Compensating Interest Payments) collected on the Mortgage Loans (other than the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans) and, to the extent permitted under the related Co-Lender Agreement, any related Serviced Companion Loan, will be retained by the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation.

 

The Master Servicer will be required to deliver to the Certificate Administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account (other than the portion of any Compensating Interest Payment described below that is allocable to a Serviced Companion Loan) on each Master Servicer Remittance Date, without any right of reimbursement thereafter, a cash payment (a “Compensating Interest Payment”) in an amount equal to the lesser of:

 

(i)the aggregate amount of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls incurred in connection with voluntary principal prepayments received in respect of the Mortgage Loans (other than the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans) and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (in each case other than a Specially Serviced Loan or a Mortgage Loan or any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan on which the Special Servicer allowed a prepayment on a date other than the applicable Due Date) for the related Distribution Date, and

 

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(ii)the aggregate of (A) that portion of the Master Servicer’s Servicing Fees for the related Distribution Date that is, in the case of each Mortgage Loan, Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and REO Loan for which such Servicing Fees are being paid in such Collection Period, calculated at a rate of 0.00125% per annum and (B) all Prepayment Interest Excesses received by the Master Servicer during such Collection Period with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (and, so long as a Loan Combination is serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement so permits, any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) subject to such prepayment and net investment earnings on such Prepayment Interest Excesses. In no event will the rights of the Certificateholders to the offset of the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfalls be cumulative

 

If a Prepayment Interest Shortfall occurs with respect to a Mortgage Loan as a result of the Master Servicer allowing the related borrower to deviate from the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents regarding principal prepayments (other than (w) if the Mortgage Loan is an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, (x) subsequent to a default under the related Mortgage Loan documents or if the Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan, (y) pursuant to applicable law or a court order or otherwise in such circumstances where the Master Servicer is required to accept such principal prepayment in accordance with the Servicing Standard, or (z) in connection with the payment of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards), (a “Prohibited Prepayment”) then for purposes of calculating the Compensating Interest Payment for the related Distribution Date, the Master Servicer will pay, without regard to clause (ii) above, the amount of the Prepayment Interest Shortfall with respect to such Mortgage Loan otherwise described in clause (i) above in connection with such Prohibited Prepayment.

 

Compensating Interest Payments with respect to the Serviced Loan Combinations will be allocated: first, between the related Mortgage Loan and the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) and, if applicable, the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, in accordance with their respective principal amounts, until all related Prepayment Interest Shortfalls are covered, and the Master Servicer will be required to pay the portion of such Compensating Interest Payments allocable to a related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan to the holder thereof.

 

The Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall allocated to the Mortgage Loans for any Distribution Date will be allocated on that Distribution Date among the respective Classes of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates on a pro rata basis in accordance with the respective Interest Accrual Amounts for those Classes for such Distribution Date. Any Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall allocated to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan for any Distribution Date will be allocated on such Distribution Date to the related Loan-Specific Certificates.

 

Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall” means, with respect to any Distribution Date, (i) with respect to the Mortgage Loans, the aggregate of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls resulting from any principal prepayments made on the Mortgage Loans to be included in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for any Distribution Date that are not covered by the portion of the Master Servicer’s Compensating Interest Payment for the related Distribution Date allocable to the Mortgage Loans or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the portion of any compensating interest payments allocable to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan to the extent received from the related Outside Servicer, and (ii) with respect to each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfall resulting from any principal prepayment made on such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to be included in the applicable Available Funds for any Distribution Date that are not covered by the portion of the Master Servicer’s Compensating Interest Payment for the related Distribution Date allocable to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses

 

As a means of providing a certain amount of protection to the holders of the Senior Pooled Certificates against losses associated with delinquent and defaulted Mortgage Loans, the rights of the holders of the Subordinate Pooled Certificates to receive distributions of interest and/or principal will be subordinated to such rights of the holders of the Senior Pooled Certificates. The Class A-S Certificates will likewise be protected by the subordination of the Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J Certificates. The Class B Certificates will likewise be protected by the subordination of the Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J Certificates. The Class C Certificates will likewise be protected by the subordination of the Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H and Class J Certificates.

 

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This subordination will be effected in two ways: (i) by the preferential right of the holders of a Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates to receive on any Distribution Date the amounts of interest and/or principal distributable with respect to that Class prior to any distribution being made on such Distribution Date in respect of any Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates subordinate to that Class (as described above under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”) and (ii) by the allocation of Realized Losses to Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates that are subordinate to more senior Classes, as described below.

 

No other form of credit support will be available for the benefit of the Offered Certificates.

 

On and after the Cross-Over Date has occurred, allocation of the Principal Distribution Amount will be made to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, pro rata based on Certificate Balance, until their respective Certificate Balances have been reduced to zero (and the schedule for the Class A-AB principal distributions will be disregarded). Prior to the Cross-Over Date, allocation of the Principal Distribution Amount will be made as described in clause second of the first paragraph under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” above. Allocation to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, for so long as they are outstanding, of the entire Principal Distribution Amount for each Distribution Date will have the effect of reducing the aggregate Certificate Balance of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates at a proportionately faster rate than the rate at which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the pool of Mortgage Loans will decline. Therefore, as principal is distributed to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, the percentage interest in the Issuing Entity evidenced by the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates will be decreased (with a corresponding increase in the percentage interest in the Issuing Entity evidenced by the other Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates), thereby increasing, relative to their respective Certificate Balances, the subordination afforded the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates by the other Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates.

 

Following retirement of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates, the successive allocation on each Distribution Date of the remaining Principal Distribution Amount to the Class A-S Certificates, the Class B Certificates, the Class C Certificates, the Class D Certificates, the Class E Certificates, the Class F Certificates, the Class G Certificates, the Class H Certificates and the Class J Certificates, in that order, in each case for so long as the subject Certificates are outstanding, will provide a similar, but diminishing benefit to those Certificates (other than the Class J Certificates) as to the relative amount of subordination afforded by the outstanding Classes of Subordinate Pooled Certificates with lower payment priorities.

 

On each Distribution Date, immediately following the distributions to be made to the Certificateholders on that date, the Certificate Administrator is required to calculate applicable Realized Losses.

 

A “Realized Loss” means, with respect to each Distribution Date:

 

(i)with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, the amount, if any, by which (A) the product of (1) the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation only, the aggregate Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the Mortgage Loans that were used to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee from general collections of principal on the Mortgage Loans for Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances) of the Mortgage Loans, including any REO Mortgage Loans, expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date, is less than (B) the then aggregate Certificate Balance of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date;

 

(ii)with respect to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, the amount, if any, by which (A) the product of (1) the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation, the aggregate Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the Mortgage Loans that were used to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee from general collections of principal on the Mortgage Loans for

 

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Workout Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances) of the Mortgage Loans, including any REO Mortgage Loans, expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date, is less than (B) the then aggregate Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date;

 

(iii)with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates, the amount, if any, by which (A) the Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation only, the Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that were used to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee for Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances) of the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date, is less than (B) the then aggregate Certificate Balance of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date; and

 

(iv)with respect to the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates, the amount, if any, by which (A) the Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation only, the Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that were used to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee for Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts with respect to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances) of the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date, is less than (B) the then aggregate Certificate Balance of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date.

 

The Certificate Administrator will be required to allocate any applicable Realized Losses with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates among the following Classes of Subordinate Pooled Certificates in the following order, until the Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero:

 

first, to the Class J Certificates;

 

second, to the Class H Certificates;

 

third, to the Class G Certificates;

 

fourth, to the Class F Certificates;

 

fifth, to the Class E Certificates;

 

sixth, to the Class D Certificates;

 

seventh, to the Class C Certificates;

 

eighth, to the Class B Certificates; and

 

ninth, to the Class A-S Certificates.

 

Following the reduction of the Certificate Balances of all Classes of Subordinate Pooled Certificates to zero, the Certificate Administrator will be required to allocate applicable Realized Losses among the Senior Pooled Certificates (other than the Pooled Class X Certificates), pro rata, based upon their respective Certificate Balances, until their respective Certificate Balances have been reduced to zero.

 

Realized Losses will not be allocated to the Class S or Class R Certificates and will not be directly allocated to the Pooled Class X Certificates. However, the Notional Amounts of the respective Classes of Pooled Class X

 

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Certificates will be reduced if the Certificate Balance(s) of the Class(es) of Corresponding Pooled Principal Balance Certificates are reduced by such Realized Losses.

 

Applicable Realized Losses will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest as described under “Credit Risk Retention—The Uncertificated VRR Interest—Material Terms of the Uncertificated VRR Interest—Allocation of Applicable Realized Losses” in this prospectus.

 

The Certificate Administrator will be required to allocate any applicable Realized Losses with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates or the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates among the respective Classes of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates.

 

In general, Realized Losses could result from the occurrence of: (1) losses and other shortfalls on or in respect of the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, including as a result of defaults and delinquencies on the related Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, Nonrecoverable Advances made in respect of the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, the payment to the Special Servicer or an Outside Special Servicer of any compensation as described in “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”, and the payment of interest on Advances and certain servicing expenses; and (2) certain unanticipated, non-Mortgage Loan or non-Trust Subordinate Companion Loan specific expenses of the Issuing Entity, including certain reimbursements to the Certificate Administrator or Trustee as described under “Transaction Parties—The Certificate Administrator” or “—The Trustee”, as applicable, and certain federal, state and local taxes, and certain tax-related expenses, payable out of the Issuing Entity, as described under “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences”.

 

A Class of Offered Certificates will be considered outstanding until its Certificate Balance or Notional Amount is reduced to zero.

 

Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information

 

Certificate Administrator Reports

 

On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator will be required to provide or make available to each Certificateholder and each Uncertificated Interest Owner of record a Distribution Date statement in the form of Annex D providing all applicable information required under Regulation AB relating to distributions made on that date for the relevant class and the recent status of the Mortgage Loans.

 

In addition, the Certificate Administrator will include (to the extent it receives such information from the applicable person) (i) the identity of any Mortgage Loans permitting additional debt, identifying (A) the amount of any additional debt incurred during the related Collection Period, (B) the total DSCR calculated on the basis of the Mortgage Loan and such additional debt and (C) the aggregate loan-to-value ratio calculated on the basis of the Mortgage Loan and the additional debt in each applicable Form 10-D filed on behalf of the Issuing Entity and (ii) the beginning and ending account balances for each of the Securitization Accounts (for the applicable period) in each Form 10-D filed on behalf of the Issuing Entity.

 

Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar year, upon request, the Certificate Administrator is required to furnish to each person or entity who at any time during the calendar year was a holder of a Certificate or the Uncertificated VRR Interest, a statement containing information (i) the amount of the distribution on each Distribution Date in reduction of the related Certificate Balance (if any) or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance, and (ii) the amount of the distribution on each Distribution Date of the applicable Interest Distribution Amount, in each case, as to the applicable class, aggregated for the related calendar year or applicable partial year during which that person was a Certificateholder or an Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner, together with any other information that the Certificate Administrator deems necessary or desirable, or that a Certificateholder, a Certificate Owner or an Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner reasonably requests, to enable Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners to prepare their tax returns for that calendar year. This obligation of the Certificate Administrator will be deemed to have been satisfied to the extent that substantially comparable information will be provided by the Certificate Administrator pursuant to any requirements of the Code as from time to time are in force.

 

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In addition, the Certificate Administrator will provide or make available on its website (www.ctslink.com), to the extent received from the applicable person, on each Distribution Date to each Privileged Person the following reports (other than clause (1) below, the “CREFC® Reports”) prepared by the Master Servicer, the Certificate Administrator or the Special Servicer, as applicable, substantially in the forms provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (which forms are subject to change) and including substantially the following information:

 

(1)       the Distribution Date statement;

 

(2)       a CRE Finance Council (“CREFC®”) delinquent loan status report;

 

(3)       a CREFC® historical loan modification/forbearance and corrected mortgage loan report;

 

(4)       a CREFC® advance recovery report;

 

(5)       a CREFC® total loan report;

 

(6)       a CREFC® operating statement analysis report;

 

(7)       a CREFC® comparative financial status report;

 

(8)       a CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet;

 

(9)       a CREFC® real estate owned status report;

 

(10)     a CREFC® servicer watch list;

 

(11)     a CREFC® loan level reserve and letter of credit report;

 

(12)     a CREFC® property file;

 

(13)     a CREFC® financial file;

 

(14)     a CREFC® loan setup file; and

 

(15)     a CREFC® loan periodic update file.

 

The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, may omit any information from these reports that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer regards as confidential. Subject to any potential liability for willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”, none of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator will be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any information supplied to it by or on behalf of a borrower, a Sponsor or another party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or a party to an Outside Servicing Agreement that is included in any reports, statements, materials or information prepared or provided by it. Some information will be made available to Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners by electronic transmission as may be agreed upon between the Depositor and the Certificate Administrator.

 

Before each Distribution Date, the Master Servicer will deliver to the Certificate Administrator by electronic means various CREFC® Reports, including:

 

(i)a CREFC® property file;

 

(ii)a CREFC® financial file;

 

(iii)a CREFC® loan periodic update file;

 

(iv)a CREFC® appraisal reduction amount template (to the extent received, or prepared pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement); and

 

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(v)a CREFC® Schedule AL file.

 

In addition, the Master Servicer (with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan) or Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties), as applicable, is also required to prepare the following for each Mortgaged Property and REO Property related to a Serviced Mortgage Loan:

 

(i)         Within 30 days after receipt of a quarterly operating statement, if any, commencing with respect to the quarter ending June 30, 2022 a CREFC® operating statement analysis report but only to the extent the related borrower is required by the Mortgage Loan documents to deliver and does deliver, or otherwise agrees to provide and does provide, that information, for the Mortgaged Property or REO Property as of the end of that calendar quarter, provided, however, that any analysis or report with respect to the first calendar quarter of each year will not be required to the extent provided in the then current applicable CREFC® guidelines (it being understood that as of the date of this prospectus, the applicable CREFC® guidelines provide that such analysis or report with respect to the first calendar quarter (in each year) is not required for a Mortgaged Property unless such Mortgaged Property is analyzed on a trailing 12-month basis, or if the related Mortgage Loan is on the CREFC® Servicer Watch List). The Master Servicer (with respect to Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties), as applicable, will deliver to the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor and each holder of a Serviced Companion Loan by electronic means the operating statement analysis upon request.

 

(ii)        Within 30 days after receipt by the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties) or the Master Servicer (with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan) of any annual operating statements or rent rolls, commencing with respect to the calendar year ending December 31, 2022, a CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet, but only to the extent the related borrower is required by the mortgage to deliver and does deliver, or otherwise agrees to provide and does provide, that information, presenting the computation made in accordance with the methodology described in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to “normalize” the full year net operating income and debt service coverage numbers used by the Master Servicer to satisfy its reporting obligation identified in clause (7) above. The Special Servicer or the Master Servicer will deliver to the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor and each holder of a related Serviced Companion Loan by electronic means the CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet upon request.

 

Certificate Owners and any holder of a Serviced Companion Loan who are also Privileged Persons may also obtain access to any of the Certificate Administrator reports upon request and pursuant to the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Otherwise, until the time Definitive Certificates are issued to evidence the Certificates, the information described above will be available to the related Certificate Owners only if DTC and its participants provide the information to the Certificate Owners. See “Risk Factors—General Risk Factors—Book-Entry Registration Will Mean You Will Not Be Recognized as a Holder of Record”.

 

The Master Servicer may be required to prepare a separate set of reports, in the same manner as described above, for the holders of the Loan-Specific Certificates with respect to the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and the Loan-Specific Certificates. The holders of the Loan-Specific Certificates will be entitled to obtain access to reports and other information in a manner substantially similar to the procedures described above.

 

Privileged Person” includes the Depositor and its designees, the underwriters, any initial purchasers of the Non-Offered Certificates, the Sponsors, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, any additional servicer designated by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, any Directing Holder, any Consulting Party, the Operating Advisor, any affiliate of the Operating Advisor designated by the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, any affiliate of the Asset Representations Reviewer designated by the Asset Representations Reviewer, any holder of a Companion Loan who provides an Investor Certification (subject to the next sentence and the proviso to this sentence), any other person who provides the Certificate Administrator with an Investor Certification (subject to the next sentence and the proviso to this sentence), any Rating Agency, and any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act (“NRSRO”) that delivers a NRSRO Certification to the Certificate Administrator; provided, that in no event will an Excluded Controlling Class Holder be entitled to Excluded Information with respect to a related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan with respect to which it is a Borrower Party (but this exclusion will not apply to any other Mortgage Loan). In no event will a Borrower Party (other than a Risk Retention Consultation Party if it is a Borrower Party) be considered a Privileged

 

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Person; provided that the foregoing will not be applicable to, nor limit, an Excluded Controlling Class Holder’s right to access information with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than Excluded Information with respect to a related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan.

 

Each applicable Directing Holder, Controlling Class Certificateholder, Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder and Consulting Party (other than the Operating Advisor and the Risk Retention Consultation Party) and the Special Servicer will only be considered a Privileged Person with respect to any Mortgage Loans or Serviced Loan Combinations for which it is not then a Borrower Party, and the limitations on access to information set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will apply only with respect to the related Mortgage Loan for which the applicable party is a Borrower Party and only with respect to the related Excluded Information (in the case of the Directing Holder, a Controlling Class Certificateholder or a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder) or the related Excluded Special Servicer Information (in the case of the Special Servicer).

 

Investor Certification” means a certificate substantially in the form(s) attached to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or in the form(s) provided electronically by the Certificate Administrator representing that the person executing the certificate is a Certificateholder, a Certificate Owner or a prospective purchaser of a Certificate (or any investment advisor or manager of the foregoing), the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner, the Controlling Class Representative or a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative (to the extent the Controlling Class Representative or such Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative is not a Certificateholder or a Certificate Owner), a Risk Retention Consultation Party (to the extent the Risk Retention Consultation Party is not a Certificateholder or a Certificate Owner) or a Serviced Companion Loan Holder or its representative, and that (i) for purposes of obtaining certain information and notices (including access to information and notices on the Certificate Administrator’s website), (A) (1) in the case such person is not the Controlling Class Representative, a Controlling Class Certificateholder, a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder, such person is or is not a Borrower Party and such Person is or is not a Risk Retention Consultation Party or (2) in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, any Controlling Class Certificateholder, a Loan Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder, such person is or is not a Borrower Party as to any identified Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan and (B) except in the case of a Serviced Companion Loan Holder or its representative, such person has received a copy of this prospectus, and/or (ii) for purposes of exercising Voting Rights (which does not apply to a prospective purchaser of a Certificate, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner or a Serviced Companion Loan Holder or its representative), (A) (1) such person is not a Borrower Party or (2) in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, any Controlling Class Certificateholder, a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder, such person is a Borrower Party as to any identified Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan, (B) such person is or is not the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, an Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Certificate Administrator, a Mortgage Loan Seller or an affiliate of any of the foregoing and (C) such person has received a copy of this prospectus. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this prospectus, the Certificate Administrator will not have any obligation to restrict access by the Special Servicer or any Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer to any information on the Certificate Administrator’s website related to any Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan.

 

In determining whether any person is an additional servicer or an affiliate of the operating advisor, the Certificate Administrator may rely on a certification by the master servicer, the special servicer, a mortgage loan seller or the operating advisor, as the case may be.

 

For the avoidance of doubt if a Borrower Party is the Controlling Class Representative, a Controlling Class Certificateholder, a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder, such person (A) will be prohibited from having access to the Excluded Information solely with respect to the related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan and (B) will not be permitted to exercise voting or control, consultation and/or special servicer appointment rights as a member of the Controlling Class solely with respect to the related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan.

 

A “Certificateholder” is the person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the certificate register maintained pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including, solely for the purposes of distributing reports, statements or other information pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, beneficial owners of Certificates or potential transferees of Certificates to the extent the person distributing such information has been provided with an appropriate Investor Certification by or on behalf of such beneficial owner or potential transferee), provided,

 

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however, that (a) solely for the purpose of giving any consent, approval or waiver or taking any action pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including voting on amendments to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) that specifically relates to the rights, duties, compensation or termination of, and/or any other matter specifically involving, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, any Mortgage Loan Seller or any person known to a responsible officer of the certificate registrar to be an affiliate of any such party, any Certificate registered in the name of or beneficially owned by such party or any affiliate thereof will be deemed not to be outstanding and the Voting Rights to which it is entitled will not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to effect any such consent, approval or waiver or take any such action has been obtained, (b) solely for the purpose of giving any consent, approval or waiver or taking any action pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any Certificate beneficially owned by a Borrower Party will be deemed not to be outstanding and the Voting Rights to which it is entitled will not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to effect any such consent, approval or waiver or take any such action has been obtained (provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of exercising any rights it may have solely as a member of the Controlling Class, any Controlling Class Certificate owned by an Excluded Controlling Class Holder will be deemed not to be outstanding as to such holder solely with respect to any related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan), and (c) if the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or an affiliate of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer is a member of the Controlling Class, it will be permitted to act in such capacity and exercise all rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement bestowed upon the Controlling Class (other than with respect to any Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan with respect to which such party is an Excluded Controlling Class Holder, as described above). For the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained in this definition will preclude the Special Servicer from performing its duties and exercising its rights in its capacity as Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement other than with respect to an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan.

 

A “Loan-Specific Certificateholder” is a Certificateholder of a Loan-Specific Certificate.

 

A “Pooled Certificateholder” is a Certificateholder of a Pooled Certificate.

 

A “Certificate Owner” is the beneficial owner of a Certificate held in book-entry form.

 

Non-Reduced Certificates means, as of any date of determination, any Class of Principal Balance Certificates then outstanding for which (a) (1) the initial Certificate Balance of such Class of Certificates minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) previously distributed to the Certificateholders of such Class of Certificates, (y) any Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to such Class of Certificates as of the date of determination and (z) any Realized Losses previously allocated to such Class of Certificates, is equal to or greater than (b) 25% of the remainder of (i) the initial Certificate Balance of such Class of Certificates less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) previously distributed to the Certificateholders of such Class of Certificates.

 

NRSRO Certification” means a certification executed by an NRSRO (other than a Rating Agency) in favor of the 17g-5 Information Provider that states that such NRSRO has provided the Depositor with the appropriate certifications pursuant to paragraph (e) of Rule 17g-5 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 17g-5”) and that such NRSRO will keep any information obtained from the Rule 17g-5 website confidential except to the extent such information has been made available to the general public.

 

Under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, with respect to a Subordinate Companion Loan, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the holder of such Subordinate Companion Loan certain other reports, copies and information relating to an AB Loan Combination. In addition, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the holders of any Pari Passu Companion Loan (or their designee including any master servicer or special servicer) certain other reports, copies and information relating to the related Serviced Loan Combination to the extent required under the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Certain information concerning the Mortgage Loans, the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests, including the Distribution Date statements, CREFC® Reports and supplemental notices with respect to such Distribution Date statements and CREFC® Reports, may be provided by the Certificate Administrator to certain market data providers, such as Bloomberg, L.P., Trepp, LLC, Intex Solutions, Inc., BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., CMBS.com,

 

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Inc., Moody’s Analytics, Markit Group Limited, RealINSIGHT, Thompson Reuters Corporation, Intercontinental Exchange | ICE Data Services and KBRA Analytics, LLC, pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Upon the reasonable request of any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner that has delivered an appropriate Investor Certification, the Master Servicer may provide (or forward electronically) at the expense of such Certificateholder or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner copies of any appraisals, operating statements, rent rolls and financial statements obtained by the Master Servicer; provided, that in connection with such request, the Master Servicer may require a written confirmation executed by the requesting person substantially in such form as may be reasonably acceptable to the Master Servicer, generally to the effect that such person will keep such information confidential and will use such information only for the purpose of analyzing asset performance and evaluating any continuing rights the Certificateholder or the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner may have under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners will not, however, be given access to or be provided copies of, any Mortgage Files or Diligence Files.

 

Information Available Electronically

 

The Certificate Administrator will make available to any Privileged Person via the Certificate Administrator’s website (and will make available to the general public this prospectus, Distribution Date statements, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements and the SEC EDGAR filings referred to below):

 

(A)the following “deal documents”:

 

this prospectus;

 

the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, each sub-servicing agreement delivered to the Certificate Administrator from and after the Closing Date, if any, and the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements and any amendments and exhibits to those agreements; and

 

the CREFC® loan setup file delivered to the Certificate Administrator by the Master Servicer;

 

(B)the following “SEC EDGAR filings”:

 

any reports on Forms 10-D, 10-K, 8-K and ABS-EE that have been filed by the Certificate Administrator with respect to the Issuing Entity through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval (EDGAR) system;

 

(C)the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “periodic reports”:

 

the Distribution Date statements;

 

the CREFC® bond level files;

 

the CREFC® collateral summary files;

 

the CREFC® Reports, other than the CREFC® loan setup file (provided that they are received by the Certificate Administrator); and

 

the Operating Advisor Annual Report;

 

(D)the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “additional documents”:

 

the summary of any Final Asset Status Report as provided by the Special Servicer;

 

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any Third Party Reports (or updates of Third Party Reports) delivered to the Certificate Administrator in electronic format; and

 

any notice of the determination of an Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount with respect to any Mortgage Loan, including the related CREFC® appraisal reduction template;

 

(E)the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “special notices”:

 

notice of any release based on an environmental release under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

notice of any waiver, modification or amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan;

 

notice of final payment on the Certificates or the Uncertificated VRR Interest;

 

all notices of the occurrence of any Servicer Termination Event received by the Certificate Administrator or any notice to Certificateholders of the termination of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer;

 

any notice of resignation or termination of the Master Servicer or Special Servicer;

 

notice of resignation of the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, and notice of the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee or the successor Certificate Administrator, as applicable;

 

any notice of any request by requisite percentage of Certificateholders for a vote to terminate the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer; provided, that such request may be made solely by holders of Non-Reduced Certificates as and to the extent specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

any notice to Certificateholders of the Operating Advisor’s recommendation to replace the Special Servicer and the related report prepared by the Operating Advisor in connection with such recommendation;

 

notice of resignation or termination of the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer and notice of the acceptance of appointment by the successor Operating Advisor or the successor Asset Representations Reviewer, as applicable;

 

notice of the Certificate Administrator’s determination that an Asset Review Trigger has occurred and a copy of any Final Asset Review Report received by the Certificate Administrator;

 

any notice of the termination of a sub-servicer with respect to Mortgage Loans representing 10% or more of the aggregate principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans;

 

officer’s certificates supporting any determination that any Advance was (or, if made, would be) a Nonrecoverable Advance;

 

any notice of the termination of the Issuing Entity;

 

any notice that a Control Termination Event, a 360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period or a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period has occurred or is terminated or that a Consultation Termination Event or a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event has occurred;

 

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any notice of the occurrence of an Operating Advisor Termination Event;

 

any notice of the occurrence of an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event;

 

any assessments of compliance delivered to the Certificate Administrator;

 

any Attestation Reports delivered to the Certificate Administrator;

 

any “special notices” requested by a Certificateholder or an Uncertificated Interest Owner to be posted on the Certificate Administrator’s website described under “—Certificateholder Communication” below; and

 

Proposed Course of Action Notice;

 

(F)the “Investor Q&A Forum”;

 

(G)solely to Certificateholders, Certificate Owners and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners that are Privileged Persons, the “Investor Registry”; and

 

(H)the “Risk Retention” tab.

 

provided that with respect to a Control Termination Event or a Consultation Termination Event deemed to exist due solely to the existence of an Excluded Mortgage Loan, the Certificate Administrator will only be required to make available such notice of the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event or the notice of the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event to the extent the Certificate Administrator has been notified of such Excluded Mortgage Loan.

 

Notwithstanding the description set forth above, for purposes of obtaining information or access to the Certificate Administrator’s Website, all Excluded Information will be made available under one separate tab or heading rather than under the headings described above in the preceding paragraphs.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Controlling Class Representative, any Controlling Class Certificateholder, any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder, as the case may be, is a Borrower Party with respect to any related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan (each, an “Excluded Controlling Class Holder” with respect to such Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan only), such Excluded Controlling Class Holder is required to promptly notify each of the Master Servicer, Special Servicer, Operating Advisor, Trustee and Certificate Administrator pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and provide a new Investor Certification pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and will not be entitled to access any Excluded Information (as defined below) (unless a loan-by-loan segregation is later performed by the Certificate Administrator in which case such access will only be prohibited with respect to the Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan(s) for which such Excluded Controlling Class Holder is a Borrower Party) made available on the Certificate Administrator’s website for so long as it is an Excluded Controlling Class Holder. The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require each Excluded Controlling Class Holder in such new Investor Certification to certify that it acknowledges and agrees that it is prohibited from accessing and reviewing (and it agrees not to access and review) any Excluded Information with respect to any Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loans for which it is a Borrower Party. In addition, if the Controlling Class Representative, any Controlling Class Certificateholder, any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder is not an Excluded Controlling Class Holder, such person will certify and agree that they will not share any Excluded Information with any Excluded Controlling Class Holder.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will prohibit the Controlling Class Representative, any Controlling Class Certificateholder, any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or any Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder from receiving, requesting or reviewing any Excluded Information relating to any Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan with respect to which the Controlling Class Representative, such Controlling Class Certificateholder, such Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or such Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder is not a Borrower Party and, if such Excluded Information is not available to such person via the Certificate Administrator’s website, such Controlling Class Representative, Controlling Class Certificateholder, Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative or Loan-

 

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Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder that is not a Borrower Party with respect to the related Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan will be entitled to obtain (upon reasonable request) such information in accordance with terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Excluded Information” means, with respect to any Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan, any information solely related to such Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan and/or the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, which may include any asset status reports, Final Asset Status Reports (or summaries thereof) and such other information specifically related to such Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan or any related Mortgaged Property as may be specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement other than such information with respect to such Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan that is aggregated with information on other Mortgage Loans at a pool level.

 

Excluded Special Servicer Information” means, with respect to any Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan, any information solely related to such Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan and/or the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, which may include any asset status reports, Final Asset Status Reports (or summaries thereof) and such other information specifically related to such Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan or any related Mortgaged Property as may be specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement other than such information with respect to such Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan that is aggregated with information on other Mortgage Loans at a pool level and other than CREFC® Reports (excluding the CREFC® special servicer loan file and the CREFC® special servicer property file for the related Excluded Specially Serviced Loan, which will be Excluded Special Servicer Information).

 

Any reports on Form 10-D filed by the Certificate Administrator will (i) contain the information required by Rule 15Ga-1(a) concerning all Mortgage Loans of the Issuing Entity that were the subject of a demand to repurchase or replace due to a breach of one or more representations and warranties, (ii) contain a reference to the most recent Form ABS-15G filed by the Depositor and the Mortgage Loan Sellers, if applicable, and the SEC’s assigned “Central Index Key” for each such filer and (iii) incorporate by reference the Form ABS-EE filing for the related reporting period (which Form ABS-EE disclosures will be filed at the time of each filing of the applicable report on Form 10-D with respect to each Mortgage Loan that was part of the Mortgage Pool during any portion of the related reporting period).

 

The Certificate Administrator will be required to post to the 17g-5 Website any Form 15-E received by the Certificate Administrator from any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Certificate Administrator will not make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any report, document or other information made available on the Certificate Administrator’s website and will assume no responsibility for any such report, document or other information, other than with respect to such reports, documents or other information prepared by the Certificate Administrator. In addition, the Certificate Administrator may disclaim responsibility for any information distributed by it for which it is not the original source.

 

In connection with providing access to the Certificate Administrator’s website (other than with respect to access provided to the general public in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement), the Certificate Administrator may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer, including an agreement to keep certain nonpublic information made available on the website confidential, as required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Certificate Administrator will not be liable for the dissemination of information in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Certificate Administrator will make the “Investor Q&A Forum” available to Privileged Persons via the Certificate Administrator’s website under a tab or heading designated “Investor Q&A Forum”, where (i) Certificateholders and beneficial owners that are Privileged Persons may submit inquiries to (a) the Certificate Administrator relating to the Distribution Date statements, (b) the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer relating to servicing reports prepared by that party, the Mortgage Loans (excluding the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans), the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans or the related Mortgaged Properties or (c) the Operating Advisor relating to annual or other reports prepared by the Operating Advisor or actions by the Special Servicer referenced in such reports, and (ii) Privileged Persons may view previously submitted inquiries and related answers. The Certificate Administrator will forward such inquiries to the appropriate person and, in the case of an inquiry relating to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the applicable party under the related Outside Servicing Agreement. The Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Operating Advisor, as applicable, will be

 

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required to answer each inquiry, unless such party determines (i) the question is beyond the scope of the topics detailed above, (ii) that answering the inquiry would not be in the best interests of the Issuing Entity and/or the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners, (iii) that answering the inquiry would be in violation of applicable law, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including requirements in respect of non-disclosure of Privileged Information) or the related loan documents, (iv) that answering the inquiry would materially increase the duties of, or result in significant additional cost or expense to, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Operating Advisor, as applicable, (v) that answering the inquiry would require the disclosure of Privileged Information (subject to the Privileged Information Exception) or (vi) that answering the inquiry is otherwise, for any reason, not advisable. In the case of an inquiry relating to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the Certificate Administrator is required to make reasonable efforts to obtain an answer from the applicable party under the related Outside Servicing Agreement; provided, that the Certificate Administrator will not be responsible for the content of such answer, or any delay or failure to obtain such answer. The Certificate Administrator will be required to post the inquiries and related answers, if any, on the Investor Q&A Forum, subject to and in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. However, no party will post or otherwise disclose any direct communications with any Directing Holder or Consulting Party as part of its responses to any inquiries. The Investor Q&A Forum may not reflect questions, answers and other communications that are not submitted through the Certificate Administrator’s website. Answers posted on the Investor Q&A Forum will be attributable only to the respondent, and will not be deemed to be answers from any of the Depositor, the underwriters or any of their respective affiliates. None of the underwriters, Depositor, any of their respective affiliates or any other person will certify as to the accuracy of any of the information posted in the Investor Q&A Forum and no such person will have any responsibility or liability for the content of any such information.

 

The Certificate Administrator will make the “Investor Registry” available to any Certificateholder, Certificate Owner and Uncertificated Interest Owner that is a Privileged Person via the Certificate Administrator’s website. Certificateholders, Certificate Owners and Uncertificated Interest Owners may register on a voluntary basis for the “Investor Registry” and obtain contact information for any other Certificateholder, Certificate Owner or Uncertificated Interest Owner that has also registered, provided, that they comply with certain requirements as provided for in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Certificate Administrator’s internet website will initially be located at www.ctslink.com. Access will be provided by the Certificate Administrator to such persons upon receipt by the Certificate Administrator from such person of an appropriate Investor Certification or NRSRO Certification in the form(s) attached to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which form(s) may also be provided electronically via the Certificate Administrator’s internet website. The parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will not be required to provide that certification. In connection with providing access to the Certificate Administrator’s internet website, the Certificate Administrator may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer. The Certificate Administrator will not be liable for the dissemination of information in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Certificate Administrator will make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of such documents and will assume no responsibility for them. In addition, the Certificate Administrator may disclaim responsibility for any information distributed by the Certificate Administrator for which it is not the original source. Assistance in using the Certificate Administrator’s internet website can be obtained by calling the Certificate Administrator’s customer service desk at 866-846-4526.

 

The Certificate Administrator is responsible for the preparation of tax returns on behalf of the Issuing Entity and the preparation of distribution reports on Form 10-D (based on information included in each monthly Statement to Certificateholders and other information provided by other transaction parties) and annual reports on Form 10-K and certain other reports on Form 8-K that are required to be filed with the SEC on behalf of the Issuing Entity.

 

17g-5 Information Provider” means the Certificate Administrator.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require the Master Servicer, subject to certain restrictions (including execution and delivery of a confidentiality agreement) set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, to provide certain of the reports or access to the reports available as set forth above, as well as certain other information received by the Master Servicer, to any Privileged Person so identified by a Certificate Owner or an underwriter, that requests reports or information. However, the Master Servicer will be permitted to require payment of a sum sufficient to cover the reasonable costs and expenses of providing copies of these reports or information (which amounts in any event are not reimbursable as additional trust fund expenses), except that, other than for extraordinary or duplicate requests, any applicable Directing Holder or Consulting Party (other than the holder of a

 

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Serviced Companion Loan or its representative) will be entitled to reports and information free of charge. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, until the time Definitive Certificates are issued, notices and statements required to be mailed to holders of Certificates will be available to Certificate Owners only to the extent they are forwarded by or otherwise available through DTC and its Participants. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Participants, and by Participants to Certificate Owners, will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator and the Depositor are required to recognize as Certificateholders only those persons in whose names the Certificates are registered on the books and records of the certificate registrar. The initial registered holder of the Offered Certificates will be Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC.

 

Voting Rights

 

At all times during the term of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the voting rights for the Certificates (the “Voting Rights”) will be allocated among the respective Classes of Certificateholders as follows:

 

(1)  1% in the aggregate in the case of the respective Classes of the Interest-Only Certificates, allocated pro rata based upon their respective Notional Amounts as of the date of determination (but only for so long as the Notional Amount of at least one Class of Interest-Only Certificates is greater than zero), and

 

(2)  in the case of any Class of Principal Balance Certificates, a percentage equal to the product of 99% (or, if the Notional Amounts of all Classes of Interest-Only Certificates have been reduced to zero, 100%) and a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the Certificate Balance of such Class of Principal Balance Certificates as of the date of determination, and the denominator of which is equal to the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of all Classes of the Principal Balance Certificates, in each case as of the date of determination;

 

provided, that in certain circumstances described in this prospectus, Voting Rights will only be exercisable by holders of the Non-Reduced Certificates and/or may be allocated or exercisable in a manner that takes into account the allocation of Appraisal Reduction Amounts.

 

At all times during the term of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the voting rights for the Pooled Certificates (the “Pooled Voting Rights”) will be allocated among the respective Classes of Pooled Certificateholders as follows:

 

(1) 1% in the aggregate in the case of the respective Classes of the Pooled Interest-Only Certificates, allocated pro rata based upon their respective Notional Amounts as of the date of determination (but only for so long as the Notional Amount of at least one Class of Pooled Interest-Only Certificates is greater than zero), and

 

(2) in the case of any Class of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, a percentage equal to the product of 99% (or, if the Notional Amounts of all Classes of Pooled Interest-Only Certificates have been reduced to zero, 100%) and a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the Certificate Balance of such Class of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates as of the date of determination, and the denominator of which is equal to the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of all Classes of the Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, in each case as of the date of determination;

 

provided, that in certain circumstances described in this prospectus, Pooled Voting Rights will only be exercisable by holders of Pooled Certificates that are Non-Reduced Certificates and/or may be allocated or exercisable in a manner that takes into account the allocation of Appraisal Reduction Amounts.

 

The Voting Rights or, if applicable, the Pooled Voting Rights of any Class of Certificates are required to be allocated among Certificateholders of such Class in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests.

 

The Class S and Class R Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interests will not be entitled to any Voting Rights.

 

Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination

 

The Offered Certificates (other than the Class X-A Certificates) will be issued, maintained and transferred in the book-entry form only in minimum denominations of $10,000 initial principal balance, and in multiples of $1 in excess of $10,000. The Class X-A Certificates will be issued, maintained and transferred only in minimum

 

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denominations of authorized initial notional amounts of not less than $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1 in excess of $1,000,000.

 

Book-Entry Registration

 

The Offered Certificates will initially be represented by one or more global Certificates for each such class registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). The Depositor has been informed by DTC that DTC’s nominee will be Cede & Co. No holder of an Offered Certificate will be entitled to receive a certificate issued in fully registered, certificated form (each, a “Definitive Certificate”) representing its interest in such class, except under the limited circumstances described under “—Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination—Definitive Certificates” below. Unless and until Definitive Certificates are issued, all references to actions by holders of the Offered Certificates will refer to actions taken by DTC upon instructions received from holders of Offered Certificates through its participating organizations (together with Clearstream Banking, Luxembourg (“Clearstream”) and Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) participating organizations, the “Participants”), and all references in this prospectus to payments, notices, reports, statements and other information to holders of Offered Certificates will refer to payments, notices, reports and statements to DTC or Cede & Co., as the registered holder of the Offered Certificates, for distribution to holders of Offered Certificates through its Participants in accordance with DTC procedures; provided, however, that to the extent that the party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement responsible for distributing any report, statement or other information has been provided in writing with the name of the Certificate Owner of such an Offered Certificate (or the prospective transferee of such Certificate Owner), such report, statement or other information will be provided to such Certificate Owner (or prospective transferee) under the same circumstances, and subject to the same conditions, as such report, statement or other information would be provided to a Certificateholder.

 

Until Definitive Certificates are issued in respect of the Offered Certificates, interests in the Offered Certificates will be transferred on the book-entry records of DTC and its Participants. The Certificate Administrator will initially serve as certificate registrar for purposes of recording and otherwise providing for the registration of the Offered Certificates.

 

Holders of Offered Certificates may hold their Certificates through DTC (in the United States) or Clearstream or Euroclear (in Europe) if they are Participants of such system, or indirectly through organizations that are participants in such systems. Clearstream and Euroclear will hold omnibus positions on behalf of the Clearstream Participants and the Euroclear Participants, respectively, through customers’ securities accounts in Clearstream’s and Euroclear’s names on the books of their respective depositaries (collectively, the “Depositaries”), which in turn will hold such positions in customers’ securities accounts in the Depositaries’ names on the books of DTC. DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its Participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Participants through electronic computerized book-entries, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of Certificates. Participants (“DTC Participants”) include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations. Indirect access to the DTC system also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”).

 

Transfers between DTC Participants will occur in accordance with DTC rules. Transfers between Clearstream Participants and Euroclear Participants will occur in accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of Clearstream and Euroclear.

 

Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly through Clearstream Participants or Euroclear Participants, on the other, will be effected in DTC in accordance with DTC rules on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by its Depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the counterparty in such system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines (European time). The relevant European international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its Depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal

 

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procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream Participants and Euroclear Participants may not deliver instructions directly to the Depositaries.

 

Because of time-zone differences, credits of securities in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of a transaction with a DTC Participant will be made during the subsequent securities settlement processing, dated the business day following the DTC settlement date, and such credits or any transactions in such securities settled during such processing will be reported to the relevant Clearstream Participant or Euroclear Participant on such business day. Cash received in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of sales of securities by or through a Clearstream Participant or a Euroclear Participant to a DTC Participant will be received with value on the DTC settlement date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream or Euroclear cash account only as of the business day following settlement in DTC.

 

The holders of Offered Certificates in global form that are not Participants or Indirect Participants but desire to purchase, sell or otherwise transfer ownership of, or other interests in, such Offered Certificates may do so only through Participants and Indirect Participants. In addition, holders of Offered Certificates in global form will receive all distributions of principal and interest through the Participants who in turn will receive them from DTC. Under a book-entry format, holders of such Offered Certificates may experience some delay in their receipt of payments, since such payments will be forwarded by the Certificate Administrator to Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. DTC will forward such payments to its Participants, which thereafter will forward them to Indirect Participants or the applicable Certificate Owners. Certificate Owners will not be recognized by the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the certificate registrar, the Operating Advisor, the Special Servicer or the Master Servicer as holders of record of Certificates and Certificate Owners will be permitted to receive information furnished to Certificateholders and to exercise the rights of Certificateholders only indirectly through DTC and its Participants and Indirect Participants, except that Certificate Owners will be entitled to receive or have access to notices and information and to exercise certain rights as holders of beneficial interests in the Certificates through the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee to the extent described in “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information” and “—Certificateholder Communication”, and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Operating Advisor”, “—The Asset Representations Reviewer”, “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”, “—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”, “—Termination; Retirement of Certificates” and “—Qualification, Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator”.

 

Under the rules, regulations and procedures creating and affecting DTC and its operations (the “DTC Rules”), DTC is required to make book-entry transfers of Offered Certificates in global form among Participants on whose behalf it acts with respect to such Offered Certificates and to receive and transmit distributions of principal of, and interest on, such Offered Certificates. Participants and Indirect Participants with which the Certificate Owners have accounts with respect to the Offered Certificates similarly are required to make book-entry transfers and receive and transmit such payments on behalf of their respective Certificate Owners. Accordingly, although the Certificate Owners will not possess the Offered Certificates, the DTC Rules provide a mechanism by which Certificate Owners will receive payments on Offered Certificates and will be able to transfer their interest.

 

Because DTC can only act on behalf of Participants, who in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants and certain banks, the ability of a holder of Offered Certificates in global form to pledge such Offered Certificates to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or to otherwise act with respect to such Offered Certificates, may be limited due to the lack of a physical certificate for such Offered Certificates.

 

DTC has advised the Depositor that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of an Offered Certificate under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose accounts with DTC such certificate is credited. DTC may take conflicting actions with respect to other undivided interests to the extent that such actions are taken on behalf of Participants whose holdings include such undivided interests.

 

Clearstream is incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg and is a global securities settlement clearing house. Clearstream holds securities for its participating organizations (“Clearstream Participants”) and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of Certificates. Transactions may be settled in Clearstream in numerous currencies, including United States dollars. Clearstream provides to its Clearstream Participants, among other things, services for safekeeping, administration,

 

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clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Clearstream is regulated as a bank by the Luxembourg Monetary Institute. Clearstream Participants are recognized financial institutions around the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to Clearstream is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream Participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

Euroclear was created in 1968 to hold securities for participants of the Euroclear system (“Euroclear Participants”) and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear Participants through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of Certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Transactions may now be settled in any of numerous currencies, including United States dollars. The Euroclear system includes various other services, including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several countries generally similar to the arrangements for cross-market transfers with DTC described above. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (the “Euroclear Operator”). All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator. Euroclear Participants include banks (including central banks), securities brokers and dealers and other professional financial intermediaries and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to the Euroclear system is also available to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the related operating procedures of the Euroclear System and applicable Belgian law (collectively, the “Terms and Conditions”). The Terms and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within the Euroclear system, withdrawal of securities and cash from the Euroclear system, and receipts of payments with respect to securities in the Euroclear system. All securities in the Euroclear system are held on a fungible basis without attribution of specific Certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear Participants and has no record of or relationship with persons holding through Euroclear Participants.

 

Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have implemented the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in book-entry securities among Participants of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to comply with such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. None of the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the underwriters will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective direct or indirect Participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

 

Definitive Certificates

 

Owners of beneficial interests in Offered Certificates of any class held in book-entry form will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Certificates unless: (i) DTC advises the certificate registrar in writing that DTC is no longer willing or able to discharge properly its responsibilities as Depository with respect to the Certificates of such class held in book-entry form or ceases to be a clearing agency, and the Certificate Administrator and the Depositor are unable to locate a qualified successor within 90 days of such notice; or (ii) the Trustee has instituted or has been directed to institute any judicial proceeding to enforce the rights of the Certificateholders of such class and the Trustee has been advised by counsel that in connection with such proceeding it is necessary or appropriate for the Trustee to obtain possession of the Certificates of such class.

 

Certificateholder Communication

 

Access to Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses

 

Upon the written request of any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner that has delivered an executed investor certification reflecting the appropriate information to the Certificate Administrator (a “Certifying Certificateholder”), which request is made for the purpose of communicating with other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners with respect to their rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Certificates and is required to include a copy of the communication the Certifying Certificateholder proposes to transmit, the certificate registrar is required,

 

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within 10 business days after receipt of such request, to furnish or cause to be furnished to such requesting party a list of the names and addresses of the Certificateholders as of the most recent Record Date as they appear in the certificate register, at the expense of the requesting party.

 

Requests to Communicate

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require that the Certificate Administrator include in any Form 10–D any request received prior to the Distribution Date to which the Form 10-D relates (and on or after the Distribution Date preceding such Distribution Date) from a Certificateholder or Certificate Owner to communicate with other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners related to Certificateholders or Certificate Owners exercising their rights under the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Any Form 10-D containing such disclosure regarding the request to communicate is required to include no more than the name of the Certificateholder or Certificate Owner making the request, the date the request was received, a statement to the effect that Certificate Administrator has received such request, stating that such Certificateholder or Certificate Owner is interested in communicating with other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners with regard to the possible exercise of rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and a description of the method other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners may use to contact the requesting Certificateholder or Certificate Owner.

 

Any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner wishing to communicate with other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners regarding the exercise of its rights under the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (such party, a “Requesting Investor”) should deliver a written request (a “Communication Request”) signed by an authorized representative of the Requesting Investor to the Certificate Administrator at the address below:

 

9062 Old Annapolis Road

Columbia, Maryland 21045

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration Group – BMO 2022-C1

with a copy to: trustadministrationgroup@wellsfargo.com

 

Any Communication Request must contain the name of the Requesting Investor and the method other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners should use to contact the Requesting Investor, and, if the Requesting Investor is not the registered holder of a Certificate, then the Communication Request must contain (i) a written certification from the Requesting Investor that it is a beneficial owner of a Certificate, and (ii) one of the following forms of documentation evidencing its beneficial ownership in such Certificate: (A) a trade confirmation, (B) an account statement, (C) a medallion stamp guaranteed letter from a broker or dealer stating the Requesting Investor is the beneficial owner, or (D) a document acceptable to the Certificate Administrator that is similar to any of the documents identified in clauses (A) through (C). Requesting Investors will be responsible for their own expenses in making any Communication Request, but will not be required to bear any expenses of the Certificate Administrator, which will be borne by the Issuing Entity.

 

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The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements

 

Sale of Mortgage Loans; Mortgage File Delivery

 

On the Closing Date, the Depositor will acquire the Mortgage Loans (and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, in the case of BMO) from the Sponsors pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan purchase agreements (each, a “Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement”), between the Depositor and the applicable Sponsor, and will simultaneously transfer the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, without recourse, to the Trustee for the benefit of the applicable Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners. For purposes of the respective Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements between the Depositor and each of BMO or Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (which is sometimes referred to in this prospectus as a “Joint-Seller Mortgage Loan”) will constitute a “Mortgage Loan” under each such Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement only to the extent of the portion thereof sold to the depositor by BMO or Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC, as applicable. Under the related transaction documents, the Depositor will direct each Sponsor to deliver to the Certificate Administrator or to a document custodian appointed by the Certificate Administrator, among other things, the following documents with respect to each Mortgage Loan (subject to the following sentence with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) (and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, in the case of BMO) sold by the applicable Sponsor and each Serviced Loan Combination (collectively, as to each Mortgage Loan or, if applicable, any related Serviced Loan Combination, the “Mortgage File”); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, references to the Mortgage File for the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will refer to the Mortgage File for the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan, including the Mortgage Note(s) evidencing such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, and references to the Mortgage File for the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will refer to the Mortgage File for the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, including the Mortgage Note(s) evidencing such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan:

 

(i)        (A) for each Mortgage Loan, the original executed Mortgage Note, endorsed on its face or by allonge attached thereto, without recourse, to the order of the Trustee or in blank (or, if the original Mortgage Note has been lost, an affidavit to such effect from the applicable Sponsor or another prior holder, together with a copy of the Mortgage Note), and (B) if such Mortgage Loan is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, a copy of the executed promissory note for each related Serviced Companion Loan;

 

(ii)        the original or a copy of the Mortgage, together with an original or copy of any intervening assignments of the Mortgage, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified by the applicable recorder’s office;

 

(iii)       the original or a copy of any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) and of any intervening assignments of such assignment of leases, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified by the applicable recorder’s office;

 

(iv)       an original executed assignment of the Mortgage in favor of the Trustee or in blank and in recordable form (except for missing recording information not yet available if the instrument being assigned has not been returned from the applicable recording office), or a copy of such assignment if the related Sponsor or its designee, rather than the Trustee, is responsible for recording such assignment;

 

(v)        an original assignment of any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) in favor of the Trustee or in blank and in recordable form (except for missing recording information not yet available if the instrument being assigned has not been returned from the applicable recording office), or a copy of such assignment if the related Sponsor or its designee, rather than the Trustee, is responsible for recording such assignment;

 

(vi)       the original assignment of all unrecorded documents relating to the Mortgage Loan (or the related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), if not already assigned pursuant to items (iv) or (v) above;

 

(vii)       originals or copies of all final written modification agreements in those instances in which the terms or provisions of the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note have been modified, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon if the instrument being modified is a recordable document;

 

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(viii)      the original or a copy of the policy or certificate of lender’s title insurance issued in connection with such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or, if such policy has not been issued or located, an irrevocable, binding commitment (which may be a marked version of the policy that has been executed by an authorized representative of the title company or an agreement to provide the same pursuant to binding escrow instructions executed by an authorized representative of the title company) to issue such title insurance policy;

 

(ix)       an original or copy of the related ground lease, if any, and any ground lessor estoppel;

 

(x)        an original or copy of the related loan agreement, if any;

 

(xi)       an original of any guaranty under such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), if any;

 

(xii)      an original or copy of the related lockbox agreement or cash management agreement, if any;

 

(xiii)     an original or copy of the environmental indemnity from the related borrower, if any;

 

(xiv)      an original or copy of the related escrow agreement and the related security agreement (in each case, if such item is a document separate from the related Mortgage) and, if applicable, any intervening assignments thereof;

 

(xv)       if not already included in the assignment referred to in clause (vi) above, an original assignment of the related security agreement (if such item is a document separate from the related Mortgage) in favor of the Trustee;

 

(xvi)      in the case of each Loan Combination, an original or a copy of the related Co-Lender Agreement;

 

(xvii)     any filed copies (bearing evidence of filing) or evidence of filing of any UCC financing statements in favor of the originator of such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or in favor of any assignee prior to the Trustee and an original UCC-3 assignment financing statements in favor of the Trustee or a copy of such assignment financing statements;

 

(xviii)    an original or copy of any mezzanine loan intercreditor agreement if any;

 

(xix)     the original or copy of any related environmental insurance policy;

 

(xx)      a copy of any related letter of credit and any related assignment thereof (with the original to be delivered to the Master Servicer); and

 

(xxi)     copies of any related franchise agreement, property management agreement or hotel management agreement and related comfort letters and/or estoppel letters, and any related assignment thereof.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this prospectus, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the preceding document delivery requirement will be deemed satisfied by the delivery by the related Sponsor of, with respect to clause (i), executed originals of the related documents and, with respect to clauses (ii) through (xxi) above, a copy of such documents (with the actual documents required to be delivered to the applicable Outside Custodian).

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this prospectus, with respect to each Joint-Seller Mortgage Loan, the obligation of each applicable Sponsor to deliver a copy of the related documents identified in clauses (ii) through (xxi) above may be satisfied by delivery of such documents by either of the applicable Sponsors.

 

With respect to a Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date and upon the transfer of servicing of the related Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan to the related Outside Servicing Agreement in accordance with the related Co-Lender Agreement, the Custodian is required to deliver documents constituting the related Mortgage File (other

 

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than the documents described in clause (i) of the definition of “Mortgage File”) to the related Outside Trustee or Outside Custodian.

 

As provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Certificate Administrator, a custodian appointed by it, or another appropriate party as described in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement is required to review each Mortgage File within a specified period following its receipt of such Mortgage File. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information.

 

If, as provided in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any document required to be included in the Mortgage File for any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan by the related Sponsor has not been properly executed, is missing, contains information that does not conform in any material respect with the corresponding information set forth in the mortgage loan schedule to be attached to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, or does not appear regular on its face (each, a “Document Defect”), and that Document Defect constitutes a Material Document Defect, then the Issuing Entity will have the rights against the applicable Sponsor (and, in the case of Sabal, also against Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P., as guarantor of payment in connection with the repurchase and substitution obligations of Sabal),as described under “—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions” below.

 

A “Material Document Defect” is a Document Defect that materially and adversely affects the value of the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the value of the related Mortgaged Property (or any related REO Property) or the interests of the Trustee or any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated Interest Owner in the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or the related Mortgaged Property (or any related REO Property) or causes any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to fail to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3) (but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to be treated as a qualified mortgage) (a “Qualified Mortgage”). Subject to the applicable Sponsor’s right to cure, failure of such Sponsor to deliver the documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (viii), (ix) and (xx) in the definition of “Mortgage Fileabove will be deemed a Material Document Defect; provided, however, that no Document Defect (except such a deemed Material Document Defect) will be considered to be a Material Document Defect unless the document with respect to which the Document Defect exists is required in connection with an imminent enforcement of the lender’s rights or remedies under the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, defending any claim asserted by any borrower or third party with respect to the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, establishing the validity or priority of any lien on any collateral securing the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or for any immediate significant servicing obligation.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is not secured by a Mortgaged Property that is, in whole or in part, a hotel, restaurant (operated by a borrower), healthcare facility, nursing home, assisted living facility, self storage facility, theater or fitness center (operated by a borrower), then the failure to deliver copies of the UCC financing statements with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, will not be a Material Defect.

 

In addition, in order to facilitate Asset Reviews as described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Asset Representations Reviewer” in this prospectus, each Sponsor is required to deliver to the Depositor the Diligence File with respect to each Mortgage Loan sold by it electronically within a designated period after the Closing Date by posting such Diligence File to a designated website, and the Depositor will deliver electronic copies of such Diligence File to the Certificate Administrator for posting to the secure data room. The Depositor will have no responsibility for determining whether any Diligence Files delivered to it are complete and will have no liability to the Issuing Entity or the Certificateholders for the failure of any Sponsor to deliver a Diligence File (or a complete Diligence File) to the Depositor.

 

Diligence File” means with respect to each Mortgage Loan, if applicable, generally the following documents in electronic format:

 

(a)      a copy of each of the following documents:

 

(i)       (A) for each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Note, endorsed on its face or by allonge attached thereto, without recourse, to the order of the Trustee or in blank (or, if the original Mortgage Note has been lost, an affidavit to such effect from the applicable Sponsor or another prior holder, together with a copy of

 

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the Mortgage Note), and (B) if such Mortgage Loan is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, the executed promissory note for each related Serviced Companion Loan;

 

(ii)       the Mortgage, together with any intervening assignments of the Mortgage, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified by the applicable recorder’s office (if in the possession of the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller);

 

(iii)      any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) and any intervening assignments of such assignment of leases, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified by the applicable recorder’s office (if in the possession of the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller);

 

(iv)      final written modification agreements in those instances in which the terms or provisions of the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note have been modified, in each case (unless the particular item has not been returned from the applicable recording office) with evidence of recording indicated thereon if the instrument being modified is a recordable document;

 

(v)       the policy or certificate of lender’s title insurance issued in connection with such Mortgage Loan (or the related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or, if such policy has not been issued or located, an irrevocable, binding commitment (which may be a marked version of the policy that has been executed by an authorized representative of the title company or an agreement to provide the same pursuant to binding escrow instructions executed by an authorized representative of the title company) to issue such title insurance policy;

 

(vi)      the related ground lease, if any, and any ground lessor estoppel;

 

(vii)     the related loan agreement, if any;

 

(viii)    the guaranty under such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), if any;

 

(ix)     the related lockbox agreement or cash management agreement, if any;

 

(x)      the environmental indemnity from the related borrower, if any;

 

(xi)     the related escrow agreement and the related security agreement (in each case, if such item is a document separate from the related Mortgage) and, if applicable, any intervening assignments thereof;

 

(xii)     in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is a part of a Loan Combination, the related Co-Lender Agreement;

 

(xiii)    any filed copies (bearing evidence of filing) or evidence of filing of any UCC financing statements in favor of the originator of such Mortgage Loan (or the related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or in favor of any assignee prior to the Trustee and UCC-3 assignment financing statements in favor of the Trustee (or, in each case, a copy thereof certified to be the copy of such assignment submitted or to be submitted for filing), if in the possession of the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller;

 

(xiv)    any mezzanine loan intercreditor agreement;

 

(xv)     any related environmental insurance policy;

 

(xvi)    any related letter of credit and any related assignment thereof; and

 

(xvii)   any related franchise agreement, property management agreement or hotel management agreement and related comfort letters and/or estoppel letters, and any related assignment thereof;

 

(b)       a copy of any engineering reports or property condition reports;

 

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(c)       other than with respect to a hotel property (except with respect to tenanted commercial space within a hotel property), copies of a rent roll;

 

(d)       for any office, retail, industrial or warehouse property, a copy of all leases and estoppels and subordination and non-disturbance agreements delivered to the related mortgage loan seller;

 

(e)       a copy of all legal opinions (excluding attorney-client communications between the related mortgage loan seller, and its counsel that are privileged communications or constitute legal or other due diligence analyses), if any, delivered in connection with the closing of the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(f)        a copy of all mortgagor’s certificates of hazard insurance and/or hazard insurance policies or other applicable insurance policies (to the extent not previously included as part of this definition), if any, delivered in connection with the closing of the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(g)       a copy of the appraisal for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties;

 

(h)       for any Mortgage Loan that the related Mortgaged Property is leased to a single tenant, a copy of the lease;

 

(i)        a copy of the applicable mortgage loan seller’s asset summary;

 

(j)        a copy of all surveys for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties;

 

(k)       a copy of all zoning reports;

 

(l)        a copy of financial statements of the related mortgagor;

 

(m)      a copy of operating statements for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties;

 

(n)       a copy of all UCC searches;

 

(o)       a copy of all litigation searches;

 

(p)       a copy of all bankruptcy searches;

 

(q)       a copy of the origination settlement statement;

 

(r)        a copy of any insurance summary report;

 

(s)       a copy of the organizational documents of the related mortgagor and any guarantor;

 

(t)        a copy of any escrow statements related to the escrow account balances as of the Mortgage Loan origination date, if not included in the origination settlement statement;

 

(u)       the original or a copy of all related environmental reports that were received by the applicable mortgage loan seller;

 

(v)        unless already included as part of the environmental reports, a copy of any closure letter (environmental); and

 

(w)       unless already included as part of the environmental reports, a copy of any environmental remediation agreement for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties,

 

in each case, to the extent that the related originator received such documents in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan. In the event any of the items identified above were not received in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan (other than documents that would not be included in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan because such document is inapplicable to the origination of the Mortgage Loan of that structure or type, taking into account whether or not such Mortgage Loan has any additional debt), the Diligence

 

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File will be required to include a statement to that effect. No information that is proprietary to the related originator or Sponsor or any draft documents, privileged or internal communications, credit underwriting or due diligence analysis will constitute part of the Diligence File. It is generally not required to include any of the same items identified above again if such items have already been included under another clause of the definition of “Diligence File”, and the Diligence File will be required to include a statement to that effect. The related Sponsor may, without any obligation to do so, include such other documents as part of the Diligence File that such Sponsor believes should be included to enable the Asset Representations Reviewer to perform the Asset Review on a Mortgage Loan; provided that such documents are clearly labeled and identified.

 

Representations and Warranties

 

Pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, each Sponsor will make certain representations and warranties with respect to each Mortgage Loan (and in the case of BMO, the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) sold by it that we include in the Issuing Entity. Those representations and warranties with respect to the Mortgage Loans (but not the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) are generally to the effect set forth on Annex E-1A to this prospectus (in the case of BMO, KeyBank, SMC and Sabal) and Annex E-2A (in the case of GACC), subject to the related exceptions set forth on Annex E-1B and Annex E-2B, respectively, to this prospectus.

 

The representations and warranties:

 

do not cover all of the matters that we would review in underwriting a Mortgage Loan;

 

should not be viewed as a substitute for a reunderwriting of the Mortgage Loans; and

 

in some respects represent an allocation of risk rather than a confirmed description of the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, although the Sponsors have not made representations and warranties that they know to be untrue, when taking into account the exceptions set forth on Annex E-1B and Annex E-2B, respectively, to this prospectus.

 

If, as provided in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, there exists a breach of any of the above-described representations and warranties made by the applicable Sponsor, and that breach constitutes a Material Breach, then the Issuing Entity will have the rights against the applicable Sponsor, as described under “—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions” below.

 

A “Material Breach” is a breach of any of the above-described representations or warranties made by the applicable Sponsor that materially and adversely affects the value of the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the value of the related Mortgaged Property (or any related REO Property) or the interests of the Trustee or any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated Interest Owner in the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or the related Mortgaged Property (or any related REO Property) or causes any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan to fail to be a Qualified Mortgage.

 

Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions

 

A “Material Defect” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, a Material Breach or a Material Document Defect with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable. If a Material Defect exists with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, then the applicable Sponsor will be required to remedy that Material Defect, or if such Material Defect cannot be cured within the time periods set forth in the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, then the applicable Sponsor will be required to either:

 

within two years following the Closing Date, solely in the case of an affected Mortgage Loan, substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, and pay any shortfall amount equal to the difference between the Repurchase Price of the Mortgage Loan calculated as of the date of substitution and the scheduled principal balance of the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan as of the due date in the month of substitution; or

 

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to repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or any related REO Property) at a price (the “Repurchase Price”) generally equal to the sum of the following (without duplication)—

 

(i)the outstanding principal balance of that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or the related REO Mortgage Loan), at the time of purchase, less any Loss of Value Payment available to reduce the outstanding principal balance; plus

 

(ii)all accrued and unpaid interest, other than default interest or Excess Interest, due with respect to that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or the related REO Mortgage Loan), pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents at the related Mortgage Rate through the due date in the Collection Period of purchase; plus

 

(iii)all unreimbursed property protection advances relating to that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (including any property protection advances and accrued interest on those advances that were reimbursed out of general collections on the Mortgage Loans or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the pro rata portion of any similar amounts allocable to such Mortgage Loan and payable with respect thereto pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement); plus

 

(iv)all accrued and unpaid interest accrued on advances made by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and/or the Trustee with respect to that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, all such amounts with respect to P&I Advances related to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and, with respect to outstanding Property Advances, the pro rata portion of any similar interest amounts payable with respect thereto pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement); plus

 

(v)to the extent not otherwise covered by clause (iv) of this bullet, all Special Servicing Fees and other additional expenses of the Issuing Entity outstanding or previously incurred related to that Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan; plus

 

(vi)to the extent not otherwise covered by clause (v) of this bullet, if such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is being repurchased or substituted for pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, all expenses incurred or to be incurred by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee in respect of the Material Defect giving rise to the repurchase or substitution; provided, however, that such expenses will not include expenses incurred by investors in instituting an Asset Review Vote Election, in taking part in an Affirmative Asset Review Vote or in exercising rights under the dispute resolution provisions described below under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions”; plus

 

(vii)to the extent not otherwise covered by clause (v) of this bullet, any Liquidation Fee if and to the extent payable in connection with the repurchase in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; plus

 

(viii)solely in the case of a Mortgage Loan, any related Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee to the extent not previously paid by the related Mortgage Loan Seller;

 

provided, however, that BMO may not repurchase the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan without repurchasing the related Mortgage Loan (so long as there is a Material Defect with respect to each such Serviced Loan) and BMO may not repurchase the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan without repurchasing the related Mortgage Loan (so long as there is a Material Defect with respect to each such Serviced Loan).

 

With respect to the Sabal Mortgage Loans, Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. will guarantee payment in connection with the repurchase obligations of Sabal under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of a Sponsor repurchasing the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, or (if permitted) replacing the affected Mortgage Loan or curing a Material Defect, to the extent that the applicable Sponsor and the Enforcing Servicer (in the case of a Mortgage Loan, subject to the

 

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consent of the Controlling Class Representative if and for so long as the Controlling Class Representative is the applicable Directing Holder and, in the case the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, subject to the consent of the applicable Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative if and for so long as it is the applicable Directing Holder) are able to agree upon a cash payment payable by such Sponsor to the Issuing Entity that would be deemed sufficient to compensate the Issuing Entity for such Material Defect (a “Loss of Value Payment”), such Sponsor may elect, in its sole discretion, to pay such Loss of Value Payment. In connection with the Enforcing Servicer’s reaching an agreement with a Sponsor as to a Loss of Value Payment, the Master Servicer will be required to provide the Enforcing Servicer with the servicing file for such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and any other information reasonably requested by the Enforcing Servicer as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement upon the Enforcing Servicer’s request. Upon its making such payment, the applicable Sponsor will be deemed to have cured such Material Defect in all respects. A Loss of Value Payment may not be made with respect to any Material Defect that would cause the applicable Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan not to be a Qualified Mortgage.

 

In the case of a Material Defect with respect to any Joint-Seller Mortgage Loan, each of the applicable Sponsors (i.e., BMO and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC with respect to the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan) will be responsible for any remedies solely in respect of the related promissory note(s) sold by it, in each such case, as if the note(s) contributed by each such Sponsor and evidencing a portion of the subject Mortgage Loan constituted a separate Mortgage Loan.

 

In addition, each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement provides that, with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, if a “material document defect” (as such term or any analogous term is defined in the related Outside Servicing Agreement) exists under the related Outside Servicing Agreement with respect to the related Pari Passu Companion Loan that is included in the Outside Securitization established under the related Outside Servicing Agreement, and if such Pari Passu Companion Loan is repurchased from such Outside Securitization as a result of such “material document defect” (as such term or any analogous term is defined in the related Outside Servicing Agreement), then the applicable Sponsor will be required to repurchase such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan; provided, however, that such repurchase obligation does not apply to any “material document defect” (as such term or any analogous term is defined in the related Outside Servicing Agreement) related to the promissory note for the subject Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

A “Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan” is a mortgage loan that must, on the date of substitution: (a) have an outstanding principal balance, after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due during or prior to the month of substitution, whether or not received, not in excess of the Stated Principal Balance of the deleted Mortgage Loan as of the due date in the calendar month during which the substitution occurs; (b) have a Mortgage Rate not less than the Mortgage Rate of the deleted Mortgage Loan; (c) have the same due date as and a grace period no longer than that of the deleted Mortgage Loan; (d) accrue interest on the same basis as the deleted Mortgage Loan (for example, on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months); (e) have a remaining term to stated maturity not greater than, and not more than two years less than, the remaining term to stated maturity of the deleted Mortgage Loan; (f) have a then-current loan-to-value ratio equal to or less than the lesser of (i) the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio for the deleted Mortgage Loan and (ii) 75%, in each case using a “value” for the Mortgaged Property as determined using an appraisal from an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards; (g) comply (except in a manner that would not be adverse to the interests of the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated Interest Owners) as of the date of substitution in all material respects with all of the representations and warranties set forth in the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; (h) have an environmental report that indicates no material adverse environmental conditions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property that will be delivered as a part of the related servicing file; (i) have a then-current debt service coverage ratio at least equal to the greater of (i) the debt service coverage ratio of the deleted Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date and (ii) 1.25x; (j) constitute a “qualified replacement mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(4) as evidenced by an opinion of counsel (provided at the applicable Sponsor’s expense); (k) not have a maturity date or an amortization period that extends to a date that is after the date that is five years prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date; (l) have prepayment restrictions comparable to those of the deleted Mortgage Loan; (m) not be substituted for a deleted Mortgage Loan unless the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator have received a prior Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency (the cost, if any, of obtaining the Rating Agency Confirmation to be paid by the applicable Sponsor); (n) have been approved, so long as a Consultation Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, by the Controlling Class Representative; (o) prohibit defeasance within two years of the Closing Date; (p) not be substituted for a deleted Mortgage Loan if it would result in the termination of the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC or the imposition of tax on any Trust REMIC other than a tax on income expressly

 

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permitted or contemplated to be imposed by the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as determined by an opinion of counsel; (q) have an engineering report with respect to the related Mortgaged Property which will be delivered as a part of the related servicing file; and (r) be current in the payment of all scheduled payments of principal and interest then due. In the event that more than one Mortgage Loan is substituted for a deleted Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans, then (x) the amounts described in clause (a) are required to be determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances and (y) each proposed substitute mortgage loan must individually satisfy each of the requirements specified in clauses (b) through (r) of the preceding sentence, except that the rates described in clause (b) above and the remaining term to stated maturity referred to in clause (e) above are required to be determined on a weighted average basis; provided that no individual Mortgage Rate (net of the related Administrative Fee Rate) may be lower than the highest fixed Pass-Through Rate (not subject to a cap equal to, or based on, the WAC Rate) of any Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates having a principal balance then outstanding. When one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans are substituted for a deleted Mortgage Loan, the applicable Sponsor will be required to certify that the replacement Mortgage Loan(s) meet(s) all of the requirements of the above definition and send the certification to the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee and, so long as a Consultation Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, to the Controlling Class Representative.

 

The time period within which the applicable Sponsor must complete that remedy, repurchase or substitution will generally be limited to 90 days following the earlier of the applicable Sponsor’s discovery or receipt of notice of, and receipt of a demand to take action with respect to, the related Material Defect, as the case may be (or, in the case of a Material Defect relating to a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan not being a Qualified Mortgage, 90 days from any party discovering such Material Defect). However, if the applicable Sponsor is diligently attempting to correct the problem, then, with limited exception (including if such Material Defect would cause the Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan not to be a Qualified Mortgage), it will be entitled to an additional 90 days (or more in the case of a Material Document Defect resulting from the failure of the responsible party to have received the recorded documents) to complete that remedy, repurchase or substitution.

 

If (x) a Mortgage Loan is to be repurchased or replaced as described above (a “Defective Mortgage Loan”), (y) such Defective Mortgage Loan is part of a Crossed Group and (z) the applicable Document Defect or breach does not constitute a Material Defect as to the other Mortgage Loan(s) that are a part of such Crossed Group (the “Other Crossed Loans”) (without regard to this paragraph), then the applicable Document Defect or breach (as the case may be) will be deemed to constitute a Material Defect as to each such Other Crossed Loan for purposes of the above provisions, and the applicable Sponsor will be obligated to repurchase or replace each such Other Crossed Loan in accordance with the provisions above unless the applicable Sponsor satisfies certain conditions set forth in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, including, without limitation, that (i) the applicable Sponsor has delivered an opinion that the repurchase of solely the Defective Mortgage Loan will not cause the Issuing Entity to fail to qualify as one or more REMICs or any portion of the Issuing Entity to fail to qualify as a Grantor Trust, and (ii) if the applicable Sponsor were to repurchase or replace only the Defective Mortgage Loan and not the Other Crossed Loans, (x) the debt service coverage ratio for such Other Crossed Loans (excluding the Defective Mortgage Loan) for the four calendar quarters immediately preceding the repurchase or replacement is not less than the lesser of (1) 0.10x below the debt service coverage ratio for the Crossed Group (including the Defective Mortgage Loan) set forth on Annex A to this prospectus and (2) the debt service coverage ratio for the Crossed Group (including the Defective Mortgage Loan) for the four preceding calendar quarters preceding the repurchase or replacement, (y) the loan-to-value ratio for the Other Crossed Loans (excluding the Defective Mortgage Loan) is not greater than the greatest of (1) the loan-to-value ratio, expressed as a whole number percentage (taken to one decimal place), for the Crossed Group (including the Defective Mortgage Loan) set forth on Annex A to this prospectus plus 10%, (2) the loan-to-value ratio, expressed as a whole number percentage (taken to one decimal place), for the Crossed Group (including the Defective Mortgage Loan) at the time of repurchase or replacement and (3) 75%; and (z) either the exercise of remedies against the primary collateral of any Mortgage Loan in the Crossed Group will not impair the ability to exercise remedies against the primary collateral of the other Mortgage Loan(s) in the Crossed Group or the related Mortgage Loan documents have been modified in a manner that removes any threat of impairment of the ability to exercise remedies against the primary collateral of the other Mortgage Loan(s) in the Crossed Group as a result of the exercise of remedies against the primary collateral of any Mortgage Loan in the Crossed Group. The Enforcing Servicer will be entitled to cause to be delivered, or direct the applicable Sponsor to (in which case the applicable Sponsor is required to) cause to be delivered, to the Enforcing Servicer an appraisal of any or all of the related Mortgaged Properties for purposes of determining whether the condition set forth in clause (y) above has been satisfied, in each case at the expense of the applicable Sponsor if the scope and cost of the appraisal is approved by the applicable Sponsor and, so long as a Consultation

 

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Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, by the Controlling Class Representative (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld in each case). With respect to any Defective Mortgage Loan that forms a part of a Crossed Group and as to which the conditions described in the first sentence of this paragraph are satisfied, such that the Issuing Entity will continue to hold the Other Crossed Loans, the applicable Sponsor and the Depositor (as predecessor in interest to the Issuing Entity with respect to the subject Crossed Group) have agreed to forbear from enforcing any remedies against the other’s primary collateral but each is permitted to exercise remedies against the primary collateral securing its respective Mortgage Loan(s). If the exercise of remedies by one such party would impair the ability of the other such party to exercise its remedies with respect to the primary collateral securing the Mortgage Loan(s) held by the other such party, then both parties will forbear from exercising such remedies unless and until the related Mortgage Loan documents can be modified to remove the threat of impairment as a result of the exercise of remedies. Any reserve or other cash collateral or letters of credit securing any of the Mortgage Loans that form a Crossed Group will be allocated between such Mortgage Loans in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents, or otherwise on a pro rata basis based upon their outstanding principal balances.

 

If there is a Material Defect with respect to one or more Mortgaged Properties with respect to a Mortgage Loan, the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller will not be obligated to repurchase the Mortgage Loan if (i) the affected Mortgaged Property may be released pursuant to the terms of any partial release provisions in the related Mortgage Loan documents (and such Mortgaged Property is, in fact, released), (ii) the remaining Mortgaged Property(ies) satisfy the requirements, if any, set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents and the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller provides an opinion of counsel to the effect that such release would not (A) cause any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or (B) result in the imposition of a tax upon any Trust REMIC or the issuing entity and (iii) each applicable Rating Agency has provided a Rating Agency Confirmation.

 

The cure, repurchase and substitution obligations described above or the election by the applicable Sponsor to pay a Loss of Value Payment will constitute the sole remedy available to the Certificateholders in connection with any Material Defect. None of the Depositor, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, any other Sponsor or any other person will be obligated to repurchase any affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or pay any Loss of Value Payment in connection with a Material Defect if the applicable Sponsor (or, in the case of a Sabal Mortgage Loan, Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P., as guarantor of payment in connection with the repurchase and substitution obligations of Sabal), defaults on its obligations with respect thereto. We cannot assure you that the applicable Sponsor (or, in the case of a Sabal Mortgage Loan, Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P., as guarantor of payment in connection with the repurchase and substitution obligations of Sabal) will have sufficient assets to repurchase or substitute a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan if required to do so. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans” and “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Any Loss of Value Payment Made by a Sponsor May Not Be Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan”.

 

Dispute Resolution Provisions

 

Each Sponsor will be subject to the dispute resolution provisions described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Dispute Resolution Provisions” to the extent those provisions are triggered with respect to any Mortgage Loan sold to the Depositor by such Sponsor and will be obligated under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to comply with all applicable provisions and to take part in any mediation or arbitration proceedings that may result.

 

Asset Review Obligations

 

Each Sponsor will be obligated to perform its obligations described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Asset Representations Reviewer—Asset Review” relating to any Asset Reviews performed by the Asset Representations Reviewer, and such Sponsor will have the rights described under that heading.

 

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The Pooling and Servicing Agreement

 

General

 

The Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests will be issued pursuant to that certain Pooling and Servicing Agreement, to be dated as of February 1, 2022 (the “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”), by and between the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicers, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee and the Asset Representations Reviewer.

 

References in this section or in any other section of this prospectus to “Special Servicer” means, with respect to each Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, the applicable Special Servicer that acts as the special servicer for such Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, as applicable (i.e., (i) with respect to all Serviced Mortgage Loans or Serviced Companion Loans other than the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan or the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, (ii) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan or the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, Situs Holdings, LLC, and (iii) with respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan or the 111 River Street Loan Combination, KeyBank National Association, a national banking association).

 

The servicing of the Serviced Mortgage Loans, the Serviced Companion Loans (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) and any related REO Properties will be governed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The following discussion summarizes the material provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relating to the servicing and administration of the Serviced Mortgage Loans, the Serviced Companion Loans and any related REO Properties. The summaries do not purport to be complete and are subject to the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

In connection with the servicing of the Loan Combinations, the following definitions apply and are, in some cases, further illustrated in the chart below:

 

Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination” means a Pari Passu Loan Combination that is serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Serviced AB Loan Combination” means an AB Loan Combination that is serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Serviced Loan Combination” means a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination or a Serviced AB Loan Combination, as applicable.

 

Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan” means a Pari Passu Companion Loan that is part of a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination (and is therefore serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement).

 

Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan” means a Subordinate Companion Loan that is part of a Serviced AB Loan Combination (and is therefore serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement).

 

Serviced Companion Loan” means a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or a Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable.

 

Companion Loan Holder” means the holder of a Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder” means the holder of a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan Holder” means the holder of a Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Companion Loan Holder” means a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder or a Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, as applicable.

 

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Serviced Mortgage Loans” means all of the Mortgage Loans included in the Issuing Entity (other than any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan(s)).

 

Serviced Loans” means all of the Serviced Mortgage Loans, together with any Serviced Companion Loans.

 

Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination” means a Serviced Loan Combination if and for so long as the “controlling note” with respect to such Serviced Loan Combination is not an asset of the Issuing Entity (regardless of whether such note evidences a Pari Passu Companion Loan or a Subordinate Companion Loan). However, a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination may cease to be such if, by virtue of any trigger event contemplated by the related Co-Lender Agreement, the promissory note evidencing the related Split Mortgage Loan becomes the controlling note for such Loan Combination, in which case the discussion in this prospectus regarding “Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combinations” will thereafter cease to apply to the subject Loan Combination. Until the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, each Servicing Shift Loan Combination will be a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination. In addition, as of the Closing Date, each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination.

 

Serviced Outside Controlled Mortgage Loan” means the Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination. Until the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, each Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan will be a Serviced Outside Controlled Mortgage Loan.

 

Serviced Outside Controlled Companion Loan” means a Companion Loan that is part of a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination. Until the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, each Servicing Shift Companion Loan will be a Serviced Outside Controlled Companion Loan.

 

Outside Controlling Note Holder” means, with respect to any Loan Combination that is, and only for so long as such Loan Combination is, a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the holder of the related Controlling Note (regardless of whether such note evidences a Pari Passu Companion Loan or a Subordinate Companion Loan) or such holder’s designated representative. If a controlling note is included in a securitization trust, the Outside Controlling Note Holder may be a “controlling class representative” (or equivalent party), the majority holder of a particular class, a servicer or another service provider that is designated from time to time under the related servicing agreement (although the right of any such designated party to exercise some or all of such rights may terminate or shift to another designated party upon the occurrence of certain trigger events).

 

Outside Serviced Companion Loan” means a Companion Loan that is part of an Outside Serviced Loan Combination. For the avoidance of doubt, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, any Servicing Shift Companion Loan will be an Outside Serviced Companion Loan.

 

Outside Serviced Loan Combination” means a Loan Combination that is being serviced pursuant to the servicing agreement governing the securitization of a related Companion Loan. For the avoidance of doubt, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, any Servicing Shift Loan Combination will be an Outside Serviced Loan Combination.

 

Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination” means an Outside Serviced Loan Combination that includes one or more Pari Passu Companion Loans but does not include an Outside Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan. For the avoidance of doubt, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, any Servicing Shift Loan Combination will be an Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination.

 

Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan” means a Pari Passu Companion Loan that is part of an Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination or an Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination. For the avoidance of doubt, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan  

 

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Securitization Date, any Servicing Shift Companion Loan that is a Pari Passu Companion Loan will be an Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” means an Outside Serviced Loan Combination that includes one or more Pari Passu Companion Loans and one or more Subordinate Companion Loans.

 

Outside Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan” means a Subordinate Companion Loan that is part of an Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination. For the avoidance of doubt, following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date, any Servicing Shift Companion Loan that is a Subordinate Companion Loan and part of a Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination will be an Outside Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan” means the Mortgage Loan that is part of an Outside Serviced Loan Combination.

 

Outside Servicing Agreement” means the servicing agreement pursuant to which an Outside Serviced Loan Combination is being (or expected to be) serviced, which is, with respect to (i) each Servicing Shift Loan Combination, the related Future Outside Servicing Agreement, and (ii) each Outside Serviced Loan Combination (other than a Servicing Shift Loan Combination following the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date), the Outside Servicing Agreement identified under the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans—General”.

 

Outside Securitization” means the securitization with respect to an Outside Serviced Companion Loan.

 

Outside Servicer”, “Outside Special Servicer”, “Outside Trustee”, “Outside Certificate Administrator”, “Outside Custodian”, “Outside Operating Advisor”, “Outside Depositor” and “Outside Controlling Class Representative” mean the master servicer, special servicer, trustee, certificate administrator, custodian, operating advisor, depositor and controlling class representative (or, in each such case, an equivalent party), respectively, under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement, which (to the extent definitively identified) are set forth under the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans—General”.

 

Servicing Shift Companion Loan” means a Companion Loan that is part of a Servicing Shift Loan Combination.

 

Servicing Shift Loan Combination” means a Loan Combination that is initially being serviced pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, however, upon the inclusion of a designated Pari Passu Companion Loan in a future securitization transaction, the servicing of such Loan Combination will shift to the servicing agreement (i.e., the related Future Outside Servicing Agreement) governing that future securitization transaction.

 

Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan” means the Mortgage Loan that is part of a Servicing Shift Loan Combination.

 

Future Outside Servicing Agreement” means, with respect to any Servicing Shift Loan Combination, the related servicing agreement entered into in connection with the securitization of the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Controlling Companion Loan” means a Companion Loan that is evidenced by a Controlling Note.

 

Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan” means a Pari Passu Companion Loan that is evidenced by a Controlling Note.

 

Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date” means, with respect to either (i) a Servicing Shift Loan Combination or (ii) an Outside Serviced Loan Combination as to which servicing  

 

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will shift from the current Outside Servicing Agreement to a Future Outside Servicing Agreement upon the securitization of the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan, the date on which the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan is included in an Outside Securitization.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—General” for the definitions of certain terms applicable to the Loan Combinations and referred to in the immediately preceding bullets.

 

The chart below identifies, with respect to each Loan Combination, (i) whether such Loan Combination is a Pari Passu Loan Combination, an AB Loan Combination or a Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination, and (ii) whether such Loan Combination is a Serviced Loan Combination, an Outside Serviced Loan Combination or a Servicing Shift Loan Combination.

 

Type and Servicing Status of Loan Combinations

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Mortgage Loan as Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance 

Aggregate
Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Aggregate Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

Loan Combination Cut-off Date Balance 

Servicing of Loan Combination 

Type of Loan Combination 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI $60,000,000 5.3% $57,000,000 N/A $117,000,000 Serviced Pari Passu
360 Rosemary $45,000,000 4.0% $40,000,000 $125,000,000 $210,000,000 Serviced(3) Pari Passu-AB
Coleman Highline Phase IV $41,400,000 3.7% $203,600,000 $268,500,000 $513,500,000 Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB
AMF Portfolio $40,000,000 3.6% $132,000,000 N/A $172,000,000 Outside Serviced Pari Passu
601 Lexington Avenue $40,000,000 3.6% $683,300,000 $276,700,000 $1,000,000,000 Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB
Hudson Commons $40,000,000 3.6% $265,000,000 $202,000,000 $507,000,000 Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB
Bedrock Portfolio $40,000,000 3.6% $390,000,000 N/A $430,000,000 Outside Serviced Pari Passu
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV $40,000,000 3.6% $46,000,000 N/A $86,000,000 Servicing Shift Pari Passu
111 River Street $37,500,000 3.3% $40,000,000 $76,250,000 $153,750,000 Serviced Pari Passu-AB
2 Riverfront Plaza $37,500,000 3.3% $72,500,000 N/A $110,000,000  Servicing Shift Pari Passu
NYC MFRT Portfolio $30,000,000 2.7% $30,200,000 N/A $60,200,000 Serviced Pari Passu
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio $18,914,095 1.7% $118,213,091 N/A $137,127,186 Outside Serviced Pari Passu
Meadowood Mall $17,933,084 1.6% $61,769,513 $27,979,523 $107,682,120 Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” for further information with respect to each Loan Combination, the related Companion Loans and the identity of the Companion Loan Holders.

 

Certain Considerations Regarding the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations

 

Each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and Outside Serviced Companion Loan is being or will be serviced and administered in accordance with the related Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement (and all decisions, consents, waivers, approvals and other actions on the part of the holders of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and Outside Serviced Companion Loan(s) will be effected in accordance with the related Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement). Consequently, the servicing provisions set forth in this prospectus and the administration of certain accounts related to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans will generally not be applicable to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, but instead such servicing and administration of each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will be governed by the related Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee have no obligation or authority to supervise any Outside Servicer, any Outside Special Servicer and/or any Outside Trustee under any Outside Servicing Agreement or to make property protection advances with respect to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination or P&I advances with respect to any Outside Serviced Companion Loans or any Serviced Companion Loan. Any obligations of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer to provide information or remit collections on an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan are dependent on their receipt of the same from the applicable party under the related Outside Servicing Agreement. Each Outside Servicing Agreement provides for servicing in a manner acceptable for rated transactions similar in nature to this securitization transaction. For more detailed information, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” in this prospectus and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

 

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As used in this prospectus, references to the Mortgage Loans, when discussing servicing activities with respect to the Mortgage Loans, do not include, unless otherwise specifically indicated, the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans. In certain instances references are made that specifically exclude the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans from the servicing provisions in this prospectus by indicating actions are taken with respect to the “Serviced Mortgage Loans” or the “Mortgage Loans other than the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” or are taken “except with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” or words of similar import. These references and carveouts are intended to highlight particular provisions to draw prospective investors’ attention to the fact that the Master Servicer, Special Servicer, Certificate Administrator or Trustee are not responsible for the particular servicing or administrative activity with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans and are not intended to imply that when other servicing actions are described in this prospectus without such specific reference or carveouts, that the Master Servicer, Special Servicer, Certificate Administrator or Trustee are responsible for those duties with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans. Servicing of any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is handled under the Outside Servicing Agreement. Prospective investors are encouraged to review “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” in this prospectus and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” below for a discussion of certain important servicing terms related to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans.

 

Assignment of the Mortgage Loans

 

On the Closing Date, the Depositor will sell, transfer or otherwise convey, assign or cause the assignment of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, together with all payments due on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, other than principal and interest due on or before the Cut-off Date and principal prepayments received on or before the Cut-off Date, without recourse, to the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners.

 

The Certificate Administrator, concurrently with the assignment, will execute and deliver Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests evidencing the beneficial ownership interests in the Issuing Entity to or at the direction of the Depositor in exchange for the Mortgage Loans. Each Mortgage Loan will be identified in a schedule appearing as an exhibit to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “Mortgage Loan Schedule”). The Mortgage Loan Schedule will include, among other things, as to each Mortgage Loan, information as to its outstanding principal balance as of the close of business on the Cut-off Date, as well as information respecting the interest rate and the maturity date of each Mortgage Loan.

 

Pursuant to each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the applicable Sponsor will be required to deliver to the Certificate Administrator, in its capacity as custodian, the Mortgage File for each of the Mortgage Loans. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Sale of Mortgage Loans; Mortgage File Delivery”.

 

In addition, pursuant to each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the related Sponsor will be required to deliver the Diligence Files for each of its Mortgage Loans to the Depositor by uploading such Diligence Files to the designated website, and the Depositor will thereafter deliver such Diligence Files to the Certificate Administrator for posting to the secure data room. The Depositor will have no responsibility for determining whether any Diligence Files delivered to it are complete and will have no liability to the Issuing Entity or the Certificateholders for the failure of any Sponsor to deliver a Diligence File (or a complete Diligence File) to the Depositor.

 

Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Depositor will assign to the Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners the representations and warranties made by the Sponsors to the Depositor in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements and any rights and remedies that the Depositor has against the Sponsors under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements with respect to any Material Defect. See “—Repurchase Requests; Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement” and “—Dispute Resolution Provisions”.

 

The Certificate Administrator (in its capacity as custodian), or any other custodian appointed under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, will hold the Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan and Serviced Loan Combination in trust for the benefit of all Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and the holders of any related Serviced Companion Loans. Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Certificate Administrator, in its capacity as custodian, is obligated to review the Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan within a specified number of days after the execution and delivery of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If the Enforcing Servicer determines that a Material Document Defect exists, the Enforcing Servicer will promptly notify, among others, the Depositor, the applicable Sponsor, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee and the Master Servicer. If the

 

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applicable Sponsor cannot cure the Material Document Defect within the time period specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the applicable Sponsor will be obligated either to replace the affected Mortgage Loan with a substitute Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans (a Sponsor may not effect a substitution with respect to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), or to repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan from the Issuing Entity within the time period specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement at the Repurchase Price or at its election, subject to specified conditions, make a Loss of Value Payment with respect to the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan. This cure, substitution or repurchase obligation (and, if applicable, such guaranty obligations) or the making of a Loss of Value Payment will constitute the sole remedy available to the Certificateholders or the Issuing Entity for an uncured Material Defect. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Cures, Repurchases and Substitutions”.

 

Servicing of the Mortgage Loans

 

Each of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will be required to service and administer the Serviced Loans (as described below). The Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, as the case may be, will each be required to service and administer the Serviced Loans and each related REO Property for which it is responsible in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and in accordance with the following (the “Servicing Standard”):

 

the higher of the following standards of care:

 

1.       with the same care, skill, prudence and diligence with which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, services and administers comparable mortgage loans with similar borrowers and comparable REO properties for other third-party portfolios, giving due consideration to the customary and usual standards of practice of prudent institutional commercial mortgage lenders servicing their own mortgage loans and REO properties; and

 

2.       with the same care, skill, prudence and diligence with which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, services and administers comparable mortgage loans and REO properties owned by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be; and

 

in either case, exercising reasonable business judgment and acting in accordance with applicable law, the terms of the respective Serviced Loans and, if applicable, the related Co-Lender Agreement;

 

with a view to—

 

1.       the timely recovery of all payments of principal and interest, including balloon payments, under those Serviced Loans; or

 

2.       in the case of (a) a Specially Serviced Loan or (b) a Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) as to which the related Mortgaged Property is an REO Property, the maximization of recovery on that Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) to the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (as if they were one lender) (or, if a Serviced Loan Combination is involved, with a view to the maximization of recovery on such Serviced Loan Combination to the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) as if they were one lender (and, with respect to any Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s))) of principal and interest, including balloon payments, on a present value basis; and

 

without regard to—

 

1.       any relationship, including as lender on any other debt, that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates may have with any of the underlying borrowers, or any affiliate of the underlying borrowers, or any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

2.       the ownership of any Certificate (or any Companion Loan or other indebtedness secured by the related Mortgaged Property or any security backed by a Companion Loan) by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer or any affiliate of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be;

 

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3.       the obligation, if any, of the Master Servicer to make Advances;

 

4.       the right of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates to receive compensation or reimbursement of costs under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement generally or with respect to any particular transaction; and

 

5.       the ownership, servicing or management for others of any mortgage loan or real property not covered by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates.

 

The Servicing Standard will apply with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans or related REO Property only to the extent that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer has any express duties or rights to grant consent with respect thereto pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

In general, the Master Servicer will be responsible for the servicing and administration of each Serviced Mortgage Loan (and Serviced Companion Loan)—

 

which is not a Specially Serviced Loan; or

 

that is a Corrected Loan.

 

A “Specially Serviced Loan” means any Serviced Loan (including a related REO Mortgage Loan or REO Companion Loan) being serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for which any of the following events (each, a “Servicing Transfer Event”) has occurred as follows:

 

(a)       the related borrower has failed to make when due any scheduled monthly debt service payment or a balloon payment, which failure continues unremedied (without regard to any grace period):

 

except in the case of a Serviced Loan delinquent in respect of its balloon payment, beyond 60 days after the date that payment was due; or

 

solely in the case of a delinquent balloon payment, (A) 30 days after the date on which that balloon payment was due (except as described in clause B below) or (B) if (i) the related borrower has delivered to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (each of whom will be required to promptly deliver a copy to the other and any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Party), on or before the date on which that balloon payment was due, a refinancing commitment, letter of intent or otherwise binding application or other similar binding document for refinancing from an acceptable lender or signed purchase agreement related to the sale of the related Mortgaged Property reasonably acceptable to the Special Servicer, (ii) the borrower continued to make its Monthly Payments on each Due Date, and (iii) no other Servicing Transfer Event has occurred with respect to the Serviced Loan, then a Servicing Transfer Event will not occur until the earlier of (1) 120 days after the date on which the balloon payment was due and (2) the termination of the refinancing commitment, letter of intent or otherwise binding application or similar binding document or the purchase agreement; or

 

(b)       there has occurred a default (other than as set forth in clause (a) and other than an Acceptable Insurance Default) that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (and, in the case of the Special Servicer, with the consent of any applicable Directing Holder) determines materially impairs the value of the related Mortgaged Property as security for the Serviced Loan or otherwise materially adversely affects the interests of Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners in the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, the interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) in such Serviced Loan Combination), and continues unremedied for the applicable grace period under the terms of the Serviced Loan (or, if no grace period is specified and the default is capable of being cured, for 60 days); provided, that any default requiring a Property Advance will be deemed to materially and adversely affect the interests of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners in the subject Serviced Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, the interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) in such Serviced Loan Combination); or

 

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(c)       a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or the appointment of a conservator, receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, has been entered into against the related borrower; or

 

(d)       the related borrower consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to such borrower or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or

 

(e)       the related borrower admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations; or

 

(f)       the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer has received notice of the commencement of foreclosure or similar proceedings with respect to the related Mortgaged Property; or

 

(g)       the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (and, in the case of the Special Servicer, with the consent of any applicable Directing Holder) determines that (i) a default (other than an Acceptable Insurance Default) under the Serviced Loan is reasonably foreseeable, (ii) such default would materially impair the value of the corresponding Mortgaged Property as security for the Serviced Loan or otherwise materially adversely affect the interests of Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners in the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, the interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners or the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) in the Serviced Loan Combination), and (iii) the default is likely to continue unremedied for the applicable cure period under the terms of the Serviced Loan or, if no cure period is specified and the default is capable of being cured, for 60 days.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of clauses (a) (but solely with respect to delinquent monthly debt service payments), (b), (e) and (g) above, neither (i) a Payment Accommodation with respect to any Serviced Loan nor (ii) any default or delinquency that would have existed but for such Payment Accommodation will constitute a Servicing Transfer Event, for so long as the related borrower is complying with the terms of such Payment Accommodation. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event a borrower fails to comply with the terms of a Payment Accommodation (as determined by the Special Servicer in accordance with the Servicing Standard), a determination as to whether any applicable event specified in the preceding sentence constitutes a Servicing Transfer Event will be made as though the Payment Accommodation never occurred; provided, however, if, pursuant to this sentence, a Servicing Transfer Event is determined to occur prior to the date of such borrower’s failure to comply with the terms of the related Payment Accommodation, then such Servicing Transfer Event will be deemed to occur on the date of such borrower’s failure to comply.

 

It will be considered an “Acceptable Insurance Default” (and neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer will be required to obtain the below described insurance) if the related Mortgage Loan documents specify that the related borrower must maintain all-risk casualty insurance or other insurance that covers damages or losses arising from acts of terrorism and the Special Servicer has determined, in its reasonable judgment in accordance with the Servicing Standard (and with the consent of the applicable Directing Holder and after non-binding consultation with any applicable Consulting Parties), that (i) this insurance is not available at commercially reasonable rates and the subject hazards are not commonly insured against by prudent owners of similar real properties located in or near the geographic region in which the Mortgaged Property is located (but only by reference to such insurance that has been obtained by such owners at current market rates), or (ii) this insurance is not available at any rate; provided, however, that the applicable Directing Holder will be required to respond to the Special Servicer’s request for such consent ((or be deemed to have provided such consent) within the time period described under “—Directing Holder—General”) with respect to Acceptable Insurance Defaults; provided, further, that upon the Special Servicer’s determination, consistent with the Servicing Standard, that exigent circumstances do not allow the Special Servicer to consult with the applicable Consulting Parties, the Special Servicer will not be required to do so. In making this determination, the Special Servicer, to the extent consistent with the Servicing Standard, is entitled to rely on the opinion of an insurance consultant.

 

A Serviced Loan will cease to be a Specially Serviced Loan and will become a “Corrected Loan” when:

 

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with respect to the circumstances described in clause (a) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan”, the related borrower has made three consecutive full and timely scheduled monthly debt service payments under the terms of the Serviced Loan (as such terms may be changed or modified in connection with a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving the related borrower or by reason of a modification, extension, waiver or amendment granted or agreed to by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement);

 

with respect to the circumstances described in clauses (c), (d), (e) and (g) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan”, the circumstances cease to exist in the good faith, reasonable judgment of the Special Servicer, but, with respect to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings described in clauses (c), (d) and (e), no later than the entry of an order or decree dismissing such proceeding;

 

with respect to the circumstances described in clause (b) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan”, the default is cured as determined by the Special Servicer in its reasonable, good faith judgment; and

 

with respect to the circumstances described in clause (f) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan”, the proceedings are terminated;

 

provided that at such time no other circumstance described in clauses (a) through (g) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan” exists that would cause the subject Serviced Mortgage Loan or any related Serviced Companion Loan to be characterized as a “Specially Serviced Loan”.

 

If a Servicing Transfer Event exists with respect to the Mortgage Loan or any Companion Loan in a Serviced Loan Combination, it will be considered to exist for the entire Serviced Loan Combination.

 

The Special Servicer, on the other hand, will be responsible for the servicing and administration of each Serviced Loan as to which a Servicing Transfer Event has occurred and which has not yet become a Corrected Loan, and for the processing and/or approval of certain matters related to Serviced Loans that are non-Specially Serviced Loans. The Special Servicer may be responsible for conducting or managing certain Mortgage Loan-related litigation (including with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) as and to the extent set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Special Servicer will also be responsible for the administration of each REO Property acquired by the Issuing Entity.

 

Despite the foregoing, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require the Master Servicer to continue to collect information and prepare all reports to the Certificate Administrator required to be collected or prepared with respect to any Specially Serviced Loans (based on, among other things, certain information provided by the Special Servicer), receive payments on Specially Serviced Loans, maintain escrows and all reserve accounts on Specially Serviced Loans, maintain insurance with respect to the Mortgaged Properties securing the Specially Serviced Loans and, otherwise, to render other incidental services with respect to any such specially serviced assets. In addition, the Special Servicer will perform limited duties and have certain approval rights regarding servicing actions with respect to Serviced Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans.

 

Neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer will have responsibility for the performance by the other of its respective obligations and duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Master Servicer will transfer servicing of a Serviced Loan to the Special Servicer when that Serviced Loan becomes a Specially Serviced Loan. The Special Servicer will return the servicing of that Serviced Loan to the Master Servicer when it becomes a Corrected Loan.

 

The Special Servicer will be obligated to, among other things, oversee the resolution of Serviced Loans that are Specially Serviced Loans and act as disposition manager of REO Properties (other than any interest in a Mortgaged Property acquired through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure with respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination). Each Outside Servicing Agreement provides or is expected to provide, as applicable, for certain servicing transfer events. Upon the occurrence of a servicing transfer event with respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination under the Outside Servicing Agreement, servicing of both the affected Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Outside Serviced Companion Loan(s) will be transferred to the Outside Special Servicer.

 

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With respect to any Serviced Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan, the determination to consent to or approve a request by a borrower with respect to any Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision or making any determination that would constitute a Special Servicer Decision or a Major Decision with respect to any Mortgage Loan will be made by the Special Servicer or (if (i) the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer mutually agree that the Master Servicer will process any such request by a borrower or make any such determination, or (ii) in the case of a Special Servicer Decision described in clause (b), clause (c) or sub-clause (i) or (ii) of clause (e) of the definition of “Special Servicer Decision” below) will be made by the Master Servicer subject to the Special Servicer’s consent. The Special Servicer will also be required to obtain the consent of any applicable Directing Holder and will be required to consult with any applicable Consulting Parties in connection with any Major Decisions, to the extent described under “—Directing Holder” and “—Operating Advisor” in this prospectus. For purposes of the foregoing and this prospectus, each of the following with respect to any Mortgage Loan constitutes a “Special Servicer Decision” to the extent it is not a Major Decision:

 

(a)       approving leases, lease modifications or amendments or any requests for subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreements or other similar agreements for (i) all ground leases, including any determination whether to cure any borrower defaults relating to any ground lease, and (ii) all other leases in excess of the lesser of (y) 30,000 square feet and (z) 30% of the net rentable square footage at the related Mortgaged Property so long as it is reviewable by the lender under the related Mortgage Loan documents;

 

(b)       approving any waiver regarding the receipt of financial statements (other than an immaterial timing waiver including late financial statements);

 

(c)       approving annual budgets for the related Mortgaged Property (to the extent lender approval is required under the related loan documents) that provide for (i) operating expenses equal to more than 110% of the amount that was budgeted therefor in the prior year or (ii) payments to persons or entities actually known by the Master Servicer to be affiliates of the related borrower (excluding affiliated managers paid at fee rates agreed to at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination);

 

(d)       approving rights of way and easements that materially affect the use or value of a Mortgaged Property or the borrower’s ability to make payments with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and approving consent to subordination of the related Mortgage Loan to such rights of way and easements;

 

(e)       agreeing to any modification, waiver, consent or amendment of the related Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination in connection with a defeasance if such proposed modification, waiver, consent or amendment is with respect to (i) a waiver of a mortgage loan event of default (but excluding non-monetary events of default other than defaults relating to transfers of interest in the borrower or the existing collateral or material modifications of the existing collateral), (ii) a modification of the type of defeasance collateral required under the Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination documents such that defeasance collateral other than direct, non-callable obligations of the United States would be permitted or (iii) a modification that would permit a principal prepayment instead of defeasance if the applicable loan documents do not otherwise permit such principal prepayment;

 

(f)        in circumstances where no lender discretion is permitted other than confirming that the conditions in the related Mortgage Loan documents have been satisfied (including determining whether any applicable terms or tests are satisfied), approving any request to incur additional debt in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents;

 

(g)       in circumstances where no lender discretion is required other than confirming satisfaction of the applicable terms of the Mortgage Loan documents (including determining whether any applicable terms or tests are satisfied), approving requests for any release of collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for a Mortgage Loan; provided that, in any case, Special Servicer Decisions will not include (i) grants of easements or rights of way that do not materially affect the use or value of the Mortgaged Property or the borrower’s ability to make any payments with respect to the Mortgage Loan; or (ii) the release, substitution or addition of collateral securing any Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination in connection with a defeasance of such collateral;

 

(h)       any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any material term of any intercreditor or similar agreement (which will not include any amendments to split or re-size notes consistent with the terms of any Co-

 

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Lender Agreement as to which the consent of the Issuing Entity is not required) related to a Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, or any action to enforce rights with respect thereto, except that, if any such modification or amendment would adversely impact the Master Servicer, such modification or amendment will additionally require the consent of the Master Servicer as a condition to its effectiveness;

 

(i)        any proposed modification or waiver of any material provision in the related Mortgage Loan documents governing the type, nature or amount of insurance coverage required to be obtained and maintained by the related borrower;

 

(j)        any approval of any casualty insurance settlements (unless such casualty insurance settlements are less than the threshold specified in the related loan documents and there is no lender discretion provided for in the related loan documents, including determining whether any conditions precedent have been satisfied) or condemnation settlements (unless such condemnation settlements are immaterial and there is no lender discretion provided for in the related loan documents, including determining whether any conditions precedent have been satisfied) and any determination to apply casualty proceeds or condemnation awards to the reduction of the debt rather than to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(k)       fundings or disbursements of any holdback amounts, escrow accounts, reserve accounts or letters of credit held as performance or “earn-out” holdbacks, escrows or reserves that (i) exceed, in the aggregate, 10% of the initial principal balance of the related Serviced Loan, regardless of whether such funding or disbursement may be characterized as routine or customary in nature, which holdbacks, escrows and reserves are identified on a schedule to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or (ii) regardless of the aggregate percentage of the initial principal balance of the related Serviced Loan represented by such holdbacks, escrows or reserves, that are not routine or customary in nature; and

 

(l)        any determination whether to permit any ground lease modification, amendment or subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement or entry into a new ground lease other than pursuant to the specific terms of such Serviced Loan and for which there is no lender discretion or any determination whether to cure a default by borrower under a ground lease.

 

With respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, (i) if the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer mutually agree that the Master Servicer will process any Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision, or (ii) in the case of a Special Servicer Decision described in clause (b), clause (c) or sub-clause (i) or (ii) of clause (e) of the definition of “Special Servicer Decision” above, the Master Servicer, prior to taking any action with respect to any such Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision, will be required, unless otherwise agreed by the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, to prepare and submit its written analysis and recommendation to the Special Servicer, together with all information reasonably available to the Master Servicer that the Special Servicer may reasonably request in order to withhold or grant its consent.

 

The Master Servicer and the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be required, no less often than on a monthly basis, to make a knowledgeable servicing officer available via telephone to verbally answer questions from any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Party (to the extent such Consulting Party has consultation rights as described under “—Directing Holder” or “—Operating Advisor” below or under “Credit Risk Retention—Risk Retention Consultation Parties” above, as applicable) regarding the performance and servicing of the applicable Serviced Mortgage Loans and/or REO Properties for which such Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, is responsible.

 

All net present value calculations and determinations made under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or related Mortgaged Property or REO Property (including for purposes of the definition of “Servicing Standard” set forth above) will be made by using a discount rate appropriate for the type of cash flows being discounted; namely (i) for principal and interest payments on the Mortgage Loan or proceeds from the sale of a defaulted Mortgage Loan, the highest of (1) the rate determined by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, that approximates the market rate that would be obtainable by the borrowers on similar debt of the borrowers as of such date of determination, (2) the Mortgage Rate and (3) the yield on 10-year U.S. treasuries and (ii) for all other cash flows, including property cash flow, the “discount rate” set forth in the most recent appraisal (or updated appraisal).

 

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Subservicing

 

The Master Servicer and the Special Servicer may each delegate and/or assign some or all of its servicing obligations and duties with respect to some or all of the Serviced Loans to one or more third-party sub-servicers provided that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will remain obligated under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Certain servicing and administrative functions may also be provided by one or more primary servicers that previously serviced the Mortgage Loans for the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller. The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be responsible for paying the servicing fees of any sub-servicer or primary servicer retained by it. Notwithstanding any sub-servicing agreement or primary servicing agreement, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will remain primarily liable to the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and any Serviced Companion Loan Holder for the servicing and administering of the Serviced Loans in accordance with the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such sub-servicing agreement or primary servicing agreement. A sub-servicer may be an affiliate of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Special Servicer may not enter into any sub-servicing agreement which provides for the performance by third parties of any or all of its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without, with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Mortgage Loan and prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the consent of the Controlling Class Representative, except to the extent necessary for the Special Servicer to comply with applicable regulatory requirements.

 

Each sub-servicing agreement between the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, and a sub-servicer (a “Sub-Servicing Agreement”) will generally be required to provide that (i) such Sub-Servicing Agreement may be assumed by the Trustee, if the Trustee has assumed the duties of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, or by any successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as the case may be, without cost or obligation to the assuming party or the Issuing Entity, upon the assumption by such party of the obligations of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and (ii) the sub-servicer will be in default under such Sub-Servicing Agreement and such Sub-Servicing Agreement will be required to be terminated (unless such default is waived by the Depositor) if the sub-servicer fails (A) to deliver by the due date (which may take into account any grace period permitted pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) any Exchange Act reporting items required to be delivered to the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as the case may be, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or such Sub-Servicing Agreement or to the master servicer or other applicable party under any other pooling and servicing agreement that the Depositor is a party to, or (B) to perform in any material respect any of its covenants or obligations contained in such Sub-Servicing Agreement regarding creating, obtaining or delivering any Exchange Act reporting items required in order for any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to perform its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or under the Exchange Act reporting requirements of any other pooling and servicing agreement that the Depositor is a party to. The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be required to monitor the performance of sub-servicers retained by it and will have the right to remove a sub-servicer retained by it in accordance with the terms of the related Sub-Servicing Agreement. No sub-servicer will be permitted under any Sub-Servicing Agreement to make material servicing decisions, such as loan modifications or determinations as to the manner or timing of enforcing remedies under the Mortgage Loan documents without the consent of the Master Servicer (in the case of sub-servicers engaged by the Master Servicer) or the Special Servicer (in the case of sub-servicers engaged by the Special Servicer).

 

Advances

 

The Master Servicer will be obligated (subject to the limitations described below) to advance, on the business day immediately preceding a Distribution Date (the “Master Servicer Remittance Date”), an amount (each such amount, a “P&I Advance”) equal to the total or any portion of the Monthly Payment (exclusive of the related Servicing Fee and, if applicable, any Excess Interest) due or deemed due (without regard to any grace period) on each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (including the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, and notwithstanding that the related Mortgaged Property has become an REO Property) for the Due Date in the related Collection Period, to the extent not received by the Master Servicer as of the close of business on the Determination Date in the same month as (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding) such Master Servicer Remittance Date. In the event the Monthly Payment has been reduced pursuant to any modification, waiver or amendment of the terms of the Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, whether agreed to by the Special Servicer or resulting from bankruptcy, insolvency or any similar proceeding involving the related borrower, the amount required to be advanced will be so reduced.

 

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The Master Servicer will not be required or permitted to make an advance for balloon payments, default interest, Excess Interest, prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges or delinquent monthly debt service payments on the Companion Loans (other than the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans). The amount required to be advanced by the Master Servicer with respect to any Distribution Date in respect of delinquent payments of interest on any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as to which an Appraisal Reduction Amount exists will equal the product of (i) the amount otherwise required to be advanced by the Master Servicer with respect to delinquent payments of interest without giving effect to such Appraisal Reduction Amount, and (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, as of the last day of the related Collection Period, reduced by such Appraisal Reduction Amount, and the denominator of which is the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, as of the last day of the related Collection Period. Appraisal Reduction Amounts will not affect advances in respect of delinquent payments of principal.

 

The Master Servicer will also be obligated (subject to the limitations described below) with respect to each Serviced Loan serviced, and each REO Property administered, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, to make cash advances (“Property Advances” and, together with P&I Advances, “Advances”) to pay all customary, reasonable and necessary “out of pocket” costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and fees and expenses of real estate brokers) incurred in connection with the servicing and administration of such Serviced Loan if a default is imminent thereunder or a default, delinquency or other unanticipated event has occurred, or in connection with the administration of any such REO Property, including, but not limited to, the cost of the preservation, insurance, restoration, protection and management of a related Mortgaged Property, the cost of delinquent real estate taxes and assessments, ground lease rent payments, condominium assessments, hazard insurance premiums and to cover other similar costs and expenses necessary to preserve the priority of or enforce the related Mortgage or to maintain a related Mortgaged Property, subject to a non-recoverability determination. The Master Servicer has no obligation to make any Property Advances with regard to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan. No Property Advances will be made with regard to a Subordinate Companion Loan if the related Mortgage Loan is no longer held by the Issuing Entity.

 

The Master Servicer will advance the cost of preparation of any environmental assessments required to be obtained in connection with taking title to any REO Property unless the Master Servicer determines, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, that such Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance but the cost of any compliance, containment, clean-up or remediation of an REO Property will be an expense of the Issuing Entity and paid from the Collection Account.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will obligate the Trustee to make any P&I Advance that the Master Servicer was obligated, but failed, to make unless the Trustee or the Special Servicer determines such P&I Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

The Special Servicer is required to request the Master Servicer to make Property Advances with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Special Servicer must make the request a specified number of days in advance of when the Property Advance is required to be made under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer, in turn, must make the requested Property Advance within a specified number of days following the Master Servicer’s receipt of the request unless the Master Servicer determines such Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance. The Special Servicer will have no obligation to make any Property Advance, provided that, in an urgent or emergency situation requiring the making of a Property Advance, the Special Servicer may, in its sole discretion, make such Property Advance, and the Master Servicer will be required to reimburse the Special Servicer for such Advance (with interest on that Advance) within a specified number of days as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided such Advance is not determined by the Master Servicer, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, to be a Nonrecoverable Advance. Once reimbursed, the Master Servicer will be deemed to have made such Property Advance as of the date made by the Special Servicer, and will be entitled to reimbursement with interest on that Advance in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Any Property Advance made by the Special Servicer, but not reimbursed by the Master Servicer, will be reimbursable out of the Collection Account in the same manner as would be Property Advances made by the Master Servicer.

 

If the Master Servicer is required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to make a Property Advance, but does not do so within 15 days after the Property Advance is required to be made by it, then the Trustee will be required:

 

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if a responsible officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge of the failure, to give the Master Servicer notice of its failure; and

 

if the failure continues for three more business days, to make the Property Advance, unless the Trustee determines such Property Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Trustee, as applicable, will each be entitled to receive interest on Advances at the Prime Rate, compounded annually (the “Advance Rate”) (and solely with respect to the Master Servicer, subject to a floor rate of 2.0%), as of each Master Servicer Remittance Date; provided, however, that with respect to any P&I Advance made prior to the expiration of the related grace period, interest on such P&I Advance will accrue only from and after the expiration of such grace period. If the interest on any Advance is not recovered from Modification Fees on the related Mortgage Loan or Penalty Charges on the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, a shortfall will result which will have the same effect as a liquidation loss on a defaulted Mortgage Loan. The “Prime Rate” is the rate on any day set forth as such in The Wall Street Journal, Eastern edition.

 

The obligation of the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, to make Advances with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement continues, subject to a non-recoverability determination, through the foreclosure of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, and until the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or the related Mortgaged Property or Properties. Advances are intended to provide a limited amount of liquidity, not to guarantee or insure against losses.

 

Each Outside Servicer will (or is expected to) be obligated to make servicing advances with respect to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination and will (or is expected to) be entitled to reimbursement for such servicing advances with interest at a prime lending rate. In addition, if any such servicing advance is determined to be a nonrecoverable advance under an Outside Servicing Agreement, then the Outside Servicer or the Outside Trustee, as applicable, will (or is expected to) be entitled to reimbursement from general collections on the Mortgage Loans in this securitization transaction for the pro rata portion of such nonrecoverable advances allocable to the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan (with interest at a prime lending rate) pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

If the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, or the Trustee in its good faith business judgment, as applicable, determines that any Advance (together with accrued interest on the Advance) previously made by it (or, in the case of a determination by the Special Servicer, by the Master Servicer or the Trustee) will not be ultimately recoverable out of related late payments, net insurance proceeds, net condemnation proceeds, net liquidation proceeds or other collections with respect to the Mortgage Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or REO Property (or, in the case of a Servicing Advance on a Serviced Loan Combination, from such collections with respect to such Serviced Loan Combination and the related REO Property), as the case may be, as to which such Advance was made (any such Advance, a “Nonrecoverable Advance”), then the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to be reimbursed for such Advance, plus interest on the Advance at the Advance Rate, out of amounts payable on or in respect of all of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties (or, in the case of a P&I Advance on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, just on or in respect of the related Mortgage Loan or REO Property) prior to distributions on the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests, which will be deemed to have been reimbursed first out of amounts collected or advanced in respect of principal and then out of all other amounts collected on the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties (or, in the case of a P&I Advance on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, just the related Mortgage Loan or REO Property).

 

In connection with a determination by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee as to whether an Advance previously made or to be made constitutes or would constitute a Nonrecoverable Advance:

 

neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee will be required to make any Advance that the Master Servicer, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, or the Trustee in its good faith business judgment, determines will not be ultimately recoverable (including interest accrued on the Advance) by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, out of related late payments, net insurance proceeds, net condemnation proceeds, net liquidation proceeds or other collections with respect to the Mortgage  

 

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Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, Serviced Loan Combination or REO Property, as the case may be, as to which such Advance was made;

 

the Special Servicer may, at its option, make a determination in accordance with the Servicing Standard that any proposed Advance, if made, would be a Nonrecoverable Advance or that any outstanding Advance is a Nonrecoverable Advance and may deliver to the Master Servicer, the Trustee, any applicable Directing Holder and the Controlling Class Representative if it is an applicable Consulting Party, notice of such determination, which determination will be conclusive and binding on the Master Servicer and the Trustee;

 

although the Special Servicer may determine whether an outstanding Advance is a Nonrecoverable Advance, the Special Servicer will have no right to (i) make an affirmative determination that any Property Advance previously made, to be made (or contemplated to be made) by the Master Servicer or the Trustee is, or would be, recoverable or (ii) reverse any other authorized person’s determination or to prohibit any such other authorized person from making a determination, that an Advance constitutes or would constitute a Nonrecoverable Advance; provided that this sentence will not be construed to limit the Special Servicer’s right to make a determination that an Advance to be made (or contemplated to be made) would be or a previously made Advance is a Nonrecoverable Advance, as described in the preceding bullet;

 

any non-recoverability determination by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer described in this paragraph with respect to the non-recoverability of Advances will be conclusive and binding on the Master Servicer (in the case of such a determination by the Special Servicer) and the Trustee; and

 

notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee may conclusively rely upon any determination by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer that any Advance would be recoverable (unless a non-recoverability determination has been made by the other servicer in accordance with the preceding bullet which is binding on the Trustee), and the Master Servicer may conclusively rely upon any determination by the Special Servicer that any Advance would be recoverable.

 

Any such judgment or determination with respect to the recoverability of Advances by any of the Trustee, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer must be made (i) in the case of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, or (ii) in the case of the Trustee, in accordance with its good faith business judgment, and in any event will be required to be evidenced by an officer’s certificate delivered to, among others, the other such parties and any applicable Directing Holder, setting forth such judgment or determination of nonrecoverability and the procedures and considerations of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, forming the basis of such determination. For the avoidance of doubt, any non-recoverability determination with respect to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be made based on the subordinate nature of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

With respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the Master Servicer’s and Trustee’s obligation to make P&I Advances, the Master Servicer and the Trustee may make their own independent determination as to recoverability or nonrecoverability, and the Special Servicer may make its own independent determination as to non-recoverability, notwithstanding any determination of recoverability or nonrecoverability, as the case may be, by the Outside Servicer or Outside Trustee. In addition, an Outside Servicer or Outside Special Servicer, as applicable, will be entitled to seek recovery from the Issuing Entity of the pro rata share of any non-recoverable servicing advance made with respect to such Outside Serviced Loan Combination, with interest at a prime lending rate.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, if a Mortgage Loan is subject to a forbearance agreement, standstill agreement or similar agreement that provides for a temporary deferral or similar temporary accommodation with respect to all or a portion of the monthly payment amount, the Master Servicer will be required to make P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan based on the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents in effect immediately prior to the date of such forbearance or similar agreement, subject to any non-recoverability determination with respect to such Mortgage Loan.

 

The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to reimbursement for any Advance made by it, including, solely in the case of the Master Servicer or the Trustee, all P&I Advances made with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, equal to the amount of such Advance and interest accrued

 

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on the Advance at the Advance Rate (i) from Penalty Charges and Modification Fees on the related Mortgage Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, as applicable by the borrower and any other collections thereon, (ii) from insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds collected on the defaulted Mortgage Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, as applicable, or the related Mortgaged Property or (iii) upon determining in good faith that such Advance with interest is not recoverable from amounts described in clauses (i) and (ii), from any other amounts from time to time on deposit in the Collection Account out of general collections relating to the Mortgage Loans (which excludes the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) (first from principal collections and then from any other collections); provided that Nonrecoverable Advances that are P&I Advances made in respect of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (and any interest due on such Advances) may be reimbursed from collections relating to the applicable Loan Combination but may not be reimbursed from general collections on the other non-related Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool.

 

Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee will be entitled to recover: (1) from any collections on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, any Nonrecoverable Advance made, or interest on any Nonrecoverable Advance made, in respect of a Mortgage Loan (other than the Mortgage Loan related to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan); or (2) any Nonrecoverable Advance that is a P&I Advance made in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or any interest due on such Advance from any collections or amounts allocable to the Mortgage Loans (other than the Mortgage Loan related to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan). With respect to each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the Master Servicer or the Trustee will only be entitled to reimbursement for a P&I Advance from the amounts that would have been allocable to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or, if such P&I Advance is a Nonrecoverable Advance, allocable to the related Mortgage Loan and any related Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this prospectus to the contrary, the Master Servicer may in accordance with the Servicing Standard elect (but is not required) to make a payment (and in the case of a Specially Serviced Loan, at the direction of the Special Servicer will be required to make a payment) from amounts on deposit in the Collection Account that would otherwise be a Property Advance with respect to a Mortgage Loan notwithstanding that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer has determined that such a Property Advance would, if made, be a Nonrecoverable Advance, if making the payment would (x) prevent (i) the related Mortgaged Property from being uninsured or being sold at a tax sale or (ii) any event that would cause a loss of the priority of the lien of the related Mortgage, or the loss of any security for the related Mortgage Loan, or (y) would remediate any adverse environmental condition or circumstance at any of the Mortgaged Properties, if, in each instance, the Special Servicer or the Master Servicer, as applicable, determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that making the payment is in the best interest of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (and, with respect to any Serviced Loan Combination, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s)) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and/or the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender) (and, with respect to a Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s)).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the funds in the Collection Account allocable to principal of the Mortgage Loans and available for distribution on the next Distribution Date are insufficient to fully reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, for a Nonrecoverable Advance, then such party may elect, on a monthly basis, in its sole discretion, to defer reimbursement of some or all of the portion that exceeds such amount allocable to principal (in which case interest will continue to accrue on the unreimbursed portion of the Advance) for a period not to exceed 12 months in any event; provided that any deferral in excess of six months will be subject to the consent of the applicable Directing Holder; and provided, further, that, if it is an applicable Consulting Party, the Controlling Class Representative must be consulted with. In addition, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to recover any Advance that is outstanding at the time that a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is modified but is not repaid in full by the borrower in connection with such modification but becomes an obligation of the borrower to pay such amounts in the future (such Advance, a “Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount”) out of principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (or, in the case of a Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, collections on the related Mortgage Loan) in the Collection Account (net of any amounts used to pay a Nonrecoverable Advance or interest on such Nonrecoverable Advance). The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee will be permitted to recover a Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount from general collections on the Mortgage Loans (or, in the case of a Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, collections on the related Mortgage Loan) in the Collection Account if the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, (a) has determined that such Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount would not be

 

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recoverable out of collections on the related Mortgage Loan or (b) has determined that such Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount would not ultimately be recoverable, along with any other Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts and Nonrecoverable Advances, out of the principal portion of future collections on the Mortgage Loans and the REO Properties.

 

Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee will be entitled to recover: (1) from collections on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts in respect of a Mortgage Loan (other than the Mortgage Loan related to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan); or (2) any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan from any collections on or allocable to the Mortgage Loans (other than the Mortgage Loan related to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan). However, if the Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount relates to a Property Advance for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the Master Servicer will be entitled to recover such Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount from general collections on deposit in the Collection Account for the Mortgage Pool and the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Any requirement of the Master Servicer or the Trustee to make an Advance in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement is intended solely to provide liquidity for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners and not as credit support or otherwise to impose on any such person the risk of loss with respect to one or more Mortgage Loans or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans.

 

Any election described above by any party to refrain from reimbursing itself for any Nonrecoverable Advance (together with interest for that Nonrecoverable Advance) or portion of any Nonrecoverable Advance with respect to any Distribution Date will not be construed to impose on any party any obligation to make the above described election (or any entitlement in favor of any Certificateholder or any other person to an election) with respect to any subsequent Collection Period or to constitute a waiver or limitation on the right of the person making the election to otherwise be reimbursed for a Nonrecoverable Advance immediately (together with interest on that Nonrecoverable Advance). An election by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee will not be construed to impose any duty on either of the other parties to make an election (or any entitlement in favor of any Certificateholder or any other person to such an election). The fact that a decision to recover a Nonrecoverable Advance over time, or not to do so, benefits some Certificateholders or Uncertificated Interest Owners to the detriment of other Certificateholders or Uncertificated Interest Owners will not constitute a violation of the Servicing Standard or a breach of the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement by any party, or a violation of any fiduciary duty owed by any party to the Certificateholders. The Master Servicer’s, the Special Servicer’s or the Trustee’s decision to defer reimbursement of such Nonrecoverable Advances as set forth above is an accommodation to the Certificateholders and is not to be construed as an obligation on the part of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee or a right of the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated Interest Owners.

 

Accounts

 

The Master Servicer will be required to deposit amounts collected in respect of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans into a segregated account (the “Collection Account”) established pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer will also be required to establish and maintain a segregated custodial account (the “Loan Combination Custodial Account”) with respect to each Serviced Loan Combination (if any), which may be a sub-account of the Collection Account and deposit amounts collected in respect of such Serviced Loan Combination in the related Loan Combination Custodial Account. The Issuing Entity will only be entitled to amounts on deposit in a Loan Combination Custodial Account to the extent these funds are not otherwise payable to the holder of a related Companion Loan (other than a related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) or payable or reimbursable to any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Any amounts in a Loan Combination Custodial Account to which the Issuing Entity is entitled will be transferred on a monthly basis to the Collection Account.

 

The Certificate Administrator will be required to establish and maintain the following accounts (collectively, the “Distribution Account”), which may be sub-accounts of a single account: (i) the “360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account”, (ii) the “111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account” (which, together with the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account, are each individually, a “Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account” and collectively, the “Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Accounts”), (iii) the “Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account”, and (iv) the “Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account”.

 

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With respect to each Distribution Date, on the related Master Servicer Remittance Date, the Master Servicer will be required to disburse from the Collection Account and remit to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the Mortgage Loans (or the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), to the extent on deposit in the Collection Account, the applicable portions of Available Funds for such Distribution Date and the applicable portions of any prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges collected during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the Master Servicer as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the applicable Master Servicer Remittance Date and not previously so remitted to the Certificate Administrator). In addition, the Master Servicer will be required to remit to the Certificate Administrator all P&I Advances for deposit into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the Mortgage Loans (or the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) on the related Master Servicer Remittance Date. To the extent the Master Servicer fails to do so, the Trustee will deposit all P&I Advances into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the Mortgage Loans (or the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), as described in this prospectus. On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator will be required to (1) withdraw amounts distributable on such date on the Pooled Regular Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest and (to the extent that they represent the residual interest in the Upper-Tier REMIC) on the Class R Certificates from the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account, and deposit such amounts in the Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account, and (2) with respect to each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, withdraw amounts distributable on such date on the related Loan-Specific Certificates, any related Uncertificated Interest Owners and (to the extent that they represent the residual interest in the Upper-Tier REMIC) the Class R Certificates from the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account, and deposit such amounts in the Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”.

 

The Certificate Administrator will also be required to establish and maintain an account (the “Interest Reserve Account”), which may, together with any other Securitization Account(s), be a sub-account of a single account. On each Master Servicer Remittance Date occurring in January (except during a leap year) or February (commencing in 2023) (unless, in either case, the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the Master Servicer will be required to remit to the Certificate Administrator for deposit, in respect of each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that accrues interest on an Actual/360 basis, an amount equal to one day’s interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate on the respective Stated Principal Balance as of the close of business on the Distribution Date in the month preceding the month in which such Master Servicer Remittance Date occurs, to the extent the applicable Monthly Payment or a P&I Advance is made in respect of the Monthly Payment (all amounts so deposited in any consecutive January (if applicable) and February, “Withheld Amounts”). On or prior to the Master Servicer Remittance Date occurring in March (or February, if the final Distribution Date occurs in such month) of each calendar year (commencing in 2023), the Certificate Administrator will be required to withdraw from the Interest Reserve Account the aggregate of all Withheld Amounts on deposit therein, and deposit such amount into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the Mortgage Loans or the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

If there are any ARD Loans included in the Issuing Entity, the Certificate Administrator will also be required to establish and maintain an account (the “Excess Interest Distribution Account”), which may, together with any other Securitization Account(s), be a sub-account of a single account. The Excess Interest Distribution Account will be an asset of the Grantor Trust. On the Master Servicer Remittance Date immediately preceding the applicable Distribution Date, the Master Servicer is required to remit to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Excess Interest Distribution Account an amount equal to any Excess Interest received by the Master Servicer during the applicable one-month collection period. Distributions of Excess Interest on the Class S Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will be made from the Excess Interest Distribution Account.

 

The Certificate Administrator will also be required to establish and maintain an account (the “Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account”), which may, together with any other Securitization Account(s), be a sub-account of a single account. To the extent that any gains are realized on liquidations of defaulted Mortgage Loans and, to the extent allocable to the Issuing Entity, on sales of Mortgaged Properties, such gains will be deposited into the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account. In connection with each Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator will be required to determine if the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds for such Distribution Date (determined without regard to the inclusion of any Excess Liquidation Proceeds therein) would be sufficient to pay all interest and principal due and owing to, and to reimburse (with interest thereon) all previously allocated applicable

 

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Realized Losses reimbursable to, the holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates on such Distribution Date. If the Certificate Administrator determines that such Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds (as so determined) would not be sufficient to make such payments and reimbursements, then the Certificate Administrator will be required to withdraw from the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account and deposit in the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account an amount (to be included in the Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for the related Distribution Date for allocation between the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates) equal to the lesser of (i) all amounts then on deposit in the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account and (ii) the sum of (A) the amount of the applicable insufficiency in such Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds and (B) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage of the amount described in the immediately preceding sub-clause (A). In addition, holders of the Class R Certificates will be entitled to distributions of amounts on deposit in the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account that exceed amounts reasonably anticipated to be required to offset possible future Realized Losses and other shortfalls in payments on the Pooled Regular Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest, as determined by the Special Servicer from time to time, or that remain after all distributions with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest on the final Distribution Date.

 

Excess Liquidation Proceeds” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the excess of (i) Liquidation Proceeds of that Mortgage Loan or related REO Property (net of any related Liquidation Expenses and any amounts payable to a related Serviced Companion Loan Holder pursuant to the related Co Lender Agreement), over (ii) the amount that would have been received if a principal payment in full had been made, and all other outstanding amounts had been paid, with respect to such Mortgage Loan on the Due Date immediately following the date on which such proceeds were received. With respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, “Excess Liquidation Proceeds” mean such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan’s pro rata share of any “excess liquidation proceeds” determined in accordance with the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co Lender Agreement that are received by the Trust.

 

Other accounts to be established pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement are one or more segregated custodial accounts (each, an “REO Account”) for collections from REO Properties and one or more accounts (collectively, the “Loss of Value Reserve Fund”) for the purposes of holding Loss of Value Payments to be applied as described under “—Application of Loss of Value Payments”.

 

The Collection Account, any Loan Combination Custodial Account, any REO Account, the Loss of Value Reserve Fund, the Distribution Account, the Interest Reserve Account, the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account and the Excess Interest Distribution Account will be held in the name of the Certificate Administrator (or the Master Servicer (in the case of the Collection Account and each Loan Combination Custodial Account) or the Special Servicer (in the case of any REO Account and the Loss of Value Reserve Fund)) on behalf of the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Certificates and the Uncertificated Interest Owners. Each of the Collection Account, any Loan Combination Custodial Account, any REO Account, the Loss of Value Reserve Fund, the Distribution Account, the Interest Reserve Account, any escrow account, the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account and the Excess Interest Distribution Account will be held at a depository institution or trust company meeting the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or satisfactory to the Rating Agencies.

 

Amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account, the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account, the Excess Interest Distribution Account and the Interest Reserve Account will remain uninvested, and such accounts will be non-interest bearing.

 

Amounts on deposit in the Collection Account, any Loan Combination Custodial Account, any REO Account and the Loss of Value Reserve Fund may be invested in certain United States government securities and other high-quality investments meeting the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or otherwise satisfactory to the Rating Agencies, and maturing (unless payable on demand) no later than the business day preceding the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Interest or other income earned on funds in the Collection Account, any Loan Combination Custodial Account and certain other servicing accounts will be paid to the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation, and interest or other income earned on funds in any REO Account and the Loss of Value Reserve Fund will be payable to the Special Servicer.

 

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If with respect to any Serviced Loan the related loan documents permit the lender to, at its option prior to an event of default under the related Serviced Loan, apply amounts held in any reserve account as a prepayment or hold such amounts in a reserve account, neither the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, may apply such amounts as a prepayment, and will instead continue to hold such amounts in the applicable reserve account. Such amount may be used, if permitted under the Mortgage Loan documents, to defease the loan, or may be used to prepay the Serviced Loan upon a subsequent default.

 

Withdrawals from the Collection Account

 

The Master Servicer may make withdrawals from the Collection Account (exclusive of any Loan Combination Custodial Account that may be a subaccount thereof) for the following purposes, to the extent permitted, as well as any other purpose described in this prospectus (the order set forth below not constituting an order of priority for such withdrawals):

 

(i)to remit on or before each Master Servicer Remittance Date (A) to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the Mortgage Loans (or the applicable Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) an amount equal to the sum of (I) the applicable portions of Aggregate Pooled Available Funds for the related Distribution Date (to the extent on deposit in the Collection Account) and (II) the applicable portions of any prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges collected with respect to the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the Master Servicer as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the applicable Master Servicer Remittance Date and not previously so remitted to the Certificate Administrator), (B) to the Certificate Administrator, as compensation for it and the Trustee, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee for the related Distribution Date, (C) to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account an amount equal to the Excess Liquidation Proceeds received during the related Collection Period (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the Master Servicer as of the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the applicable Master Servicer Remittance Date and not previously so remitted to the Certificate Administrator), if any, (D) to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Excess Interest Distribution Account an amount equal to the Excess Interest received during the related Collection Period, if any, and (E) if such Master Servicer Remittance Date occurs in January (except during a leap year) or February (unless, in either case, the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into the Interest Reserve Account an amount required to be withheld as described above under “—Accounts”;

 

(ii)to pay or reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Trustee, as applicable, pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for Advances made by any of them and interest on Advances (the Master Servicer’s, the Special Servicer’s or the Trustee’s right, as applicable, to reimbursement for items described in this clause (ii) being limited as described above under “—Advances”);

 

(iii)to pay on or before each Master Servicer Remittance Date (x) to the Master Servicer as compensation, the aggregate unpaid Servicing Fee earned with respect to the Mortgage Loans through the end of the most recently ended Interest Accrual Period, and (y) to the Special Servicer as compensation, unpaid special servicing compensation earned with respect to the Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans through the immediately preceding Determination Date (or, in the case of Special Servicing Fees, accrued with respect to the Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans that are Specially Serviced Loans through the end of the most recently ended Interest Accrual Period);

 

(iv)to pay to the Operating Advisor the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee (but only to the extent actually received from the related borrower) and the Operating Advisor Fee;

 

(v)to pay to the Asset Representations Reviewer the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee and any unpaid Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee (to the extent such fee is to be payable by the Issuing Entity);

 

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(vi)to pay on or before each Distribution Date to any person with respect to each related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or REO Property that has previously been purchased or repurchased by such person pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, a Co-Lender Agreement (if applicable) or a mezzanine intercreditor agreement, all amounts received on such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or REO Property during the related Collection Period and subsequent to the date as of which the amount required to effect such purchase or repurchase was determined;

 

(vii)to the extent not reimbursed or paid pursuant to any of the above clauses, to reimburse or pay the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Custodian, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, and/or the Depositor for unpaid compensation (in the case of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator or the Operating Advisor), unpaid additional expenses of the Issuing Entity and certain other unreimbursed expenses incurred by such person pursuant to and to the extent reimbursable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and to satisfy any indemnification obligations of the Issuing Entity under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

(viii)to pay to the Certificate Administrator amounts reasonably determined by the Certificate Administrator to be necessary to pay any applicable federal, state or local taxes imposed on any Trust REMIC;

 

(ix)to pay the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee;

 

(x)to make such payments and reimbursements out of funds transferred to the Collection Account from the Loss of Value Reserve Fund as described under “—Application of Loss of Value Payments” below;

 

(xi)to withdraw any amount deposited into the Collection Account that was not required to be deposited in the Collection Account; and

 

(xii)to clear and terminate the Collection Account pursuant to a plan for termination and liquidation of the Issuing Entity.

 

However, certain of the foregoing withdrawals of items specifically related to a Serviced Loan Combination or related REO Property will first be made out of the related Loan Combination Custodial Account and will be made out of the Collection Account only if and to the extent that amounts in the related Loan Combination Custodial Account are insufficient or, based on the related Co-Lender Agreement, unavailable to make the relevant payment or reimbursement. If the Master Servicer makes any reimbursement or payment out of the Collection Account to cover the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder’s share of any cost, expense, indemnity, Property Advance or interest on such Property Advance, or fee with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination (taking into account the subordinate nature of any related Subordinate Companion Loan(s)), then the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) and the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) must use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to collect such amount out of collections on such Serviced Companion Loan or, if and to the extent permitted under the related Co-Lender Agreement, from such Serviced Companion Loan Holder. The Master Servicer will also be entitled to make withdrawals from the Collection Account of amounts necessary for the payments or reimbursements required to be paid to the parties to, and/or the securitization trust created under, any Outside Servicing Agreement pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

If a P&I Advance is made with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination, then that P&I Advance, together with interest on such P&I Advance, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on that Serviced Mortgage Loan, any related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (in the case of interest on that P&I Advance) or, as and to the extent described under “—Advances” above, on other Mortgage Loans, but not out of payments or other collections on any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan. Likewise, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee, the Operating Advisor Fee and the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee that accrue with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Loan Combination and any other amounts payable to the Operating Advisor may only be paid out of payments and other collections on such Serviced Mortgage Loan, any related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (except in the case of the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee) and/or the Mortgage Pool generally, but not out of payments or other collections on any related Serviced Companion Loan held outside the issuing entity.

 

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Application of Loss of Value Payments

 

If any Loss of Value Payments are deposited into the Loss of Value Reserve Fund with respect to any Mortgage Loan, any Trust Subordinate Companion Loan or any related REO Property, then upon direction from the Master Servicer (subject to any notice required to be provided by the Special Servicer or the Certificate Administrator under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement), the Special Servicer will be required to transfer such Loss of Value Payments (up to the remaining portion of such Loss of Value Payments) from the Loss of Value Reserve Fund to the Master Servicer for deposit into the Collection Account (or, in the case of clause (v) below, to the applicable Sponsors) for the following purposes:

 

(i)        to reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee, in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, for any Nonrecoverable Advance made by such party with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or any related REO Property (together with interest on such Advance);

 

(ii)       (A) to pay, or to reimburse the Issuing Entity for the prior payment of, any expense relating to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or any related REO Property that constitutes or, if not paid out of such Loss of Value Payments, would constitute an additional expense of the Issuing Entity, and (B) to pay, in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any unpaid Liquidation Fee due and owing to the Special Servicer in connection with the receipt of such Loss of Value Payments;

 

(iii)       to offset any portion of Realized Losses that are attributable to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or related REO Property (as calculated without regard to the application of such Loss of Value Payments), incurred with respect to such Mortgage Loan (or any related successor REO Mortgage Loan with respect thereto) or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or any related successor REO Companion Loan with respect thereto);

 

(iv)       following the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or any related REO Property and any related transfers from the Loss of Value Reserve Fund with respect to the items contemplated by the immediately preceding clauses (i) to (iii) above as to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, to cover the items contemplated by the immediately preceding clauses (i), (ii)(A) and (iii) in respect of any other Mortgage Loan or REO Mortgage Loan; and

 

(v)       on the final Distribution Date after all distributions have been made as set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above, to each Sponsor, its pro rata share, based on the amount that it contributed, net of any amount contributed by such Sponsor that was used pursuant to clauses (i) to (iii) above to offset any portion of Realized Losses that are attributable to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or any related REO Property for which the contribution was made, additional expenses of the Issuing Entity or any Nonrecoverable Advances incurred with respect to the Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, or any related REO Property for which the contribution was made.

 

Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses

 

Master Servicing Compensation

 

The servicing fee (the “Servicing Fee”) payable in respect of each related Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (including any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that is a Specially Serviced Loan and any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any successor REO Loan will be paid monthly from amounts received on such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable. With respect to each such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (including each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan that is a Specially Serviced Loan and each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any successor REO Loan, the Servicing Fee will: (a) accrue on the related Stated Principal Balance at a fixed annual rate (the “Servicing Fee Rate”), which, together with the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate, the Operating Advisor Fee Rate and (except with respect to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee Rate, is equal to the per annum rate set forth on Annex A to this prospectus as the Administrative Fee Rate with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable; (b) be calculated on the same interest accrual basis (e.g., an

 

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Actual/360 Basis or a 30/360 Basis) as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable; and (c) be prorated for partial periods. The Servicing Fee Rate will be 0.0025% with respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and 0.0025% with respect to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan. The Servicing Fee is generally payable to the Master Servicer, but includes (i) all amounts required to be paid to any primary servicer or sub-servicer, and (ii) with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, for purposes of presentation in this prospectus, the primary servicing fee required to be paid to the related Outside Servicer, which will accrue at the applicable Outside Servicer Fee Rate (as defined below in the footnotes to the table under the “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesFees and Expenses” heading). A servicing fee will also be payable to the Master Servicer monthly from amounts received in respect of any related Serviced Companion Loan (including any Specially Serviced Loan but excluding the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, which are discussed above) or any successor REO Companion Loan and will: (a) accrue on the related outstanding principal balance at a fixed annual rate; (b) be calculated on the same basis as interest is calculated on the related Serviced Companion Loan, and (c) be prorated for partial periods.

 

With respect to any Distribution Date, the Master Servicer will be entitled to retain any Prepayment Interest Excesses received on the Serviced Loans to the extent not needed to make Compensating Interest Payments. In addition to the Servicing Fee, the Master Servicer will be entitled to retain, as additional servicing compensation (a) a specified percentage (which may be either 50% or 100% for Serviced Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (except in connection with any Payment Accommodation), will be 0% for Specially Serviced Loans, will be 25% for Payment Accommodations processed by the Special Servicer with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, and will be 100% for any Serviced Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Master Servicer (with the agreement of the Special Servicer as described under “—Directing Holder—General” below)) of Excess Modification Fees, Excess Penalty Charges, Consent Fees, Ancillary Fees (other than (i) fees for insufficient or returned checks and (ii) beneficiary statement charges) and Assumption Fees with respect to each Serviced Loan, (b) 100% of any assumption application fees with respect to each Serviced Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan (if the related assumption was processed by the Master Servicer) and any defeasance fee received in connection with the defeasance of a Serviced Loan (which defeasance fee will not include the Special Servicer’s portion of any Modification Fees in connection with a defeasance to which the Special Servicer is entitled under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement), (c) 100% of fees for insufficient or returned checks actually received from borrowers relating to the accounts held by the Master Servicer and (d) 100% of beneficiary statement charges actually received from borrowers to the extent the related beneficiary statements were prepared by the Master Servicer. With respect to Excess Penalty Charges, the Master Servicer will be entitled to any collections of Excess Penalty Charges that represent amounts accrued while the related Serviced Loan is a non-Specially Serviced Loan even if collected when the Serviced Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan. The Master Servicer also is authorized but not required to invest or direct the investment of funds held in the Collection Account and any Loan Combination Custodial Account in certain investments permitted under the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and the Master Servicer will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on those funds and will bear any losses resulting from the investment of these funds, except as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer also is entitled to retain any interest earned on any servicing escrow account to the extent the interest is not required to be paid to the related borrowers. The Master Servicer will be entitled to charge and retain reasonable review fees in connection with any borrower request with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Loan as to which the borrower request does not relate to a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision or in connection with any borrower request that relates to a Major Decision or Special Servicer Decision being processed by the Master Servicer with the mutual agreement of the Special Servicer, to the extent such fees are (i) not inconsistent with the related Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) in accordance with the Servicing Standard and (iii) actually paid by or on behalf of the related borrower. The Special Servicer will not be permitted to waive any review fee due to the Master Servicer without the Master Servicer’s consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Master Servicer’s right to the additional servicing compensation described in this paragraph with respect to a Serviced Companion Loan will be subject to the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Although the Master Servicer is required to service and administer the Serviced Loans in accordance with the Servicing Standard and, accordingly, without regard to its rights to receive compensation under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, additional servicing compensation in the nature of assumption and modification fees may under certain circumstances provide the Master Servicer with an economic disincentive to comply with this standard.

 

The Master Servicer will be entitled to designate a portion of the Servicing Fee accrued on the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans at a specified rate per annum, the right to which portion will be transferable by the Master Servicer to other parties. That specified rate will be subject to reduction at any time

 

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following any resignation of the Master Servicer or any termination of the Master Servicer for cause, in each case to the extent reasonably necessary for the Trustee to appoint a successor Master Servicer that satisfies the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Consent Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan, any and all fees actually paid by a borrower with respect to any consent or approval required or requested pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents that does not involve a modification evidenced by a signed writing, assumption, extension, waiver or amendment of the terms of the loan documents.

 

Excess Modification Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), the sum of (A) the excess of (i) any and all Modification Fees with respect to a modification, waiver, extension or amendment of any of the terms of a Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), over (ii) all unpaid or unreimbursed Advances and additional expenses of the Issuing Entity (including, without limitation, interest on unreimbursed Advances with respect to such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), but excluding (1) Special Servicing Fees, Workout Fees and Liquidation Fees, and (2) Borrower Delayed Reimbursements) outstanding or previously incurred on behalf of the Issuing Entity with respect to the related Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) and reimbursed from such Modification Fees (which additional expenses will be reimbursed from such Modification Fees), and (B) expenses previously paid or reimbursed from Modification Fees as described in the preceding clause (A), which expenses have been recovered from the related borrower as Penalty Charges, specific reimbursements or otherwise. All Excess Modification Fees earned by the Special Servicer will be required to offset any future Workout Fees or Liquidation Fees payable with respect to the related Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or REO Property; provided, that if the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) ceases being a Corrected Loan, and is subject to a subsequent modification, any Excess Modification Fees earned by the Special Servicer prior to such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) ceasing to be a Corrected Loan will no longer be offset against future Liquidation Fees and Workout Fees unless such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) ceased to be a Corrected Loan within 18 months of it becoming a modified Mortgage Loan (or a modified Loan Combination, if applicable). In such case, the Special Servicer will be entitled to a Liquidation Fee or Workout Fee (to the extent not previously offset) with respect to the new modification, waiver, extension or amendment or future liquidation of the Specially Serviced Loan or related REO Property (including in connection with a repurchase, sale, refinance, discounted or final payoff or other liquidation); provided that any Excess Modification Fees earned and paid to the Special Servicer in connection with such subsequent modification, waiver, extension or amendment will be applied to offset such Liquidation Fee or Workout Fee to the extent described above. Within any prior 12-month period, all Excess Modification Fees earned by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (after taking into account any offset described above applied during such 12- month period) with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) will be subject to a cap equal to the greater of (i) 1% of the outstanding principal balance of such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) after giving effect to such transaction and (ii) $25,000.

 

Borrower Delayed Reimbursements” means any unpaid or unreimbursed additional expenses (including, without limitation, Advances and interest on Advances) that the related borrower is required pursuant to a written modification agreement to pay in the future to the Issuing Entity in its capacity as owner of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Modification Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan, any and all fees collected from the related borrower with respect to a modification, extension, waiver or amendment that modifies, extends, amends or waives any term of the Mortgage Loan documents (as evidenced by a signed writing) agreed to by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (other than all loan service transaction fees, Assumption Fees, assumption application fees, Consent Fees and defeasance fees).

 

Penalty Charges” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan (or successor REO Mortgage Loan or successor REO Companion Loan), any amounts actually collected thereon from the borrower that represent default charges, penalty charges, late fees and default interest (in the case of any Split Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan, to the extent allocable thereto pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement, and, in the case of a Serviced Companion Loan, to the extent not payable to the Serviced Companion Loan Holder, and, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, any such amounts remitted by the Outside Servicer to the Master Servicer).

 

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Ancillary Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan, any and all demand fees, loan service transaction fees, beneficiary statement charges, fees for insufficient or returned checks and other usual and customary charges and fees (other than Modification Fees, Consent Fees, Penalty Charges, defeasance fees, Assumption Fees and assumption application fees) actually received from the borrower.

 

Excess Penalty Charges” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan and any Collection Period, the sum of (A) the excess of (i) any and all Penalty Charges collected in respect of such Serviced Loan during such Collection Period, over (ii) all unpaid or unreimbursed Advances and additional expenses of the Issuing Entity (including, without limitation, Advances and interest on Advances to the extent not otherwise paid or reimbursed by the borrower, Special Servicing Fees, Workout Fees and Liquidation Fees) outstanding or previously incurred on behalf of the Issuing Entity (and, if applicable, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder) with respect to such Serviced Loan and reimbursed from such Penalty Charges (which Advances and additional expenses will be reimbursed from such Penalty Charges) and (B) Advances and expenses previously paid or reimbursed from Penalty Charges as described in the immediately preceding clause (A), which Advances and expenses have been recovered from the related borrower or otherwise.

 

Assumption Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan, any and all assumption fees with respect to a transfer of a related Mortgaged Property or interests in a related borrower (excluding assumption application fees).

 

Any fees or other charges charged in connection with processing any Payment Accommodation with respect to any Serviced Loan (in the aggregate with each other such Payment Accommodation with respect to such Serviced Loan) may not exceed an amount equal to 0.30% of the Stated Principal Balance of such Serviced Loan (excluding attorneys’ fees and out-of-pocket third party expenses) (the “Payment Accommodation Fee Cap”) and may only be borne by the borrower, not the Issuing Entity. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a borrower default under a Payment Accommodation, the Payment Accommodation Fee Cap would only apply to the initial processing of such Payment Accommodation, and, in such event, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, would be entitled to all fees that would be payable to it pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to further servicing actions with respect to the related Mortgage Loan.

 

An Outside Servicer will be entitled to receive servicing compensation with respect to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination pursuant to the terms of the Outside Servicing Agreement, which servicing compensation will be similar, but not necessarily identical, to that payable to the Master Servicer with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (except that the applicable primary servicing fee rate under the related Outside Servicing Agreement will be as indicated above under this “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesMaster Servicing Compensation” heading, and below in the footnotes to the table under the “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesFees and Expenses” heading, and in each case such applicable primary servicing fee rate is included in the related Servicing Fee Rate presented in this prospectus).

 

Special Servicing Compensation

 

The principal compensation to be paid to the Special Servicer in respect of its special servicing activities will be the Special Servicing Fee, the Workout Fee and the Liquidation Fee.

 

The “Special Servicing Fee” will accrue with respect to each Specially Serviced Loan and REO Property serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement at the applicable Special Servicing Fee Rate calculated on the basis of the Stated Principal Balance of the related Specially Serviced Loan on the same interest accrual basis (e.g., an Actual/360 Basis or a 30/360 Basis) as interest is calculated on the related Specially Serviced Loan and will be prorated for partial periods, and will be payable monthly: (i) in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, from collections on such Serviced Loan Combination; and (ii) in the case of a Mortgage Loan (including a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, if the fee remains unpaid as described in the immediately preceding clause (i)), from general collections on all the Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties.

 

Special Servicing Fee Rate” means (a) 0.25% per annum or (b) if such rate in clause (a) would result in a Special Servicing Fee with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or REO Property serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, that would be less than $3,500 in any given month, then the Special Servicing Fee Rate for such month for such Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property will be such higher per annum rate as would result in a Special Servicing Fee equal to $3,500

 

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for such month with respect to such Specially Serviced Loan (or the related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) or REO Property.

 

The “Workout Fee” will generally be payable with respect to each Corrected Loan serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and will be calculated by application of the applicable Workout Fee Rate to each collection of interest (excluding default interest and Excess Interest) and principal received on that Corrected Loan, for so long as it remains a Corrected Loan; provided that no Workout Fee will be payable by the Issuing Entity with respect to any such Corrected Loan if and to the extent that the Corrected Loan became a Specially Serviced Loan under clause (g) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan” (and no other clause of that definition) and no event of default actually occurs, unless the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) is modified by the Special Servicer in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; provided, further, that if a Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) becomes a Specially Serviced Loan under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement only because of an event described in the second bullet of clause (a) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan” as a result of a payment default at maturity and the related collection of interest and principal is received within 90 days following the related maturity date in connection with the full and final payoff or refinancing of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), the Special Servicer will not be entitled to collect a Workout Fee, but may collect and retain appropriate fees from the related borrower in connection with such workout. The Workout Fee with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan that becomes a Corrected Loan under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be reduced by any Excess Modification Fees paid by or on behalf of the related borrower with respect to such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) as described in the definition of Excess Modification Fees, but only to the extent those fees have not previously been deducted from a Workout Fee or Liquidation Fee.

 

The Workout Fee with respect to any Corrected Loan serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, will cease to be payable if the Corrected Loan again becomes a Specially Serviced Loan but will become payable again if and when the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) again becomes a Corrected Loan.

 

The “Workout Fee Rate” under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be a rate equal to the lesser of (a) 1.0% and (b) such lower rate as would result in a workout fee of $1,000,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest and Excess Interest) on the subject Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) becomes a Corrected Loan, through and including the then-related maturity date; provided that, if the rate in clause (a) above would result in a Workout Fee that would be less than $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest and Excess Interest) on the subject Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then-related maturity date, then the Workout Fee Rate will be a rate equal to such higher rate as would result in a Workout Fee equal to $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest and Excess Interest) on such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then-related maturity date.

 

If the Special Servicer resigns or is terminated other than for cause, it will receive any Workout Fees payable on the Serviced Mortgage Loans (or Serviced Loan Combinations, if applicable) that were Corrected Loans at the time of the resignation or termination or for which the resigning or terminated Special Servicer had cured the event of default through a modification, restructuring or workout negotiated by the Special Servicer and evidenced by a signed writing, but which had not as of the time the Special Servicer resigned or was terminated become a Corrected Loan solely because the borrower had not had sufficient time to make three consecutive full and timely Monthly Payments and which subsequently becomes a Corrected Loan as a result of the borrower making such three consecutive timely Monthly Payments, but such fee will cease to be payable in each case if the Corrected Loan again becomes a Specially Serviced Loan. The successor Special Servicer will not be entitled to any portion of those Workout Fees.

 

A “Liquidation Fee” will be payable: (i) with respect to each Specially Serviced Loan serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as to which the Special Servicer obtains a full or discounted payoff (or unscheduled partial payment to the extent such prepayment is required by the Special Servicer as a condition to a

 

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workout) from the related borrower, (ii) except as otherwise described below, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) repurchased or substituted for, or with respect to which a Loss of Value Payment is made, by a Sponsor, and (iii) with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan or any REO Property serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as to which the Special Servicer receives any Liquidation Proceeds, insurance proceeds or condemnation proceeds. The Liquidation Fee for each such Serviced Mortgage Loan, Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property serviced and administered under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, will be payable from, and will be calculated by application of the Liquidation Fee Rate, to the related payment or proceeds; provided, that the Liquidation Fee with respect to any such Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property will be reduced by the amount of any Excess Modification Fees paid by or on behalf of the related borrower with respect to the Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property as described in the definition of “Excess Modification Fees” but only to the extent those fees have not previously been deducted from a Workout Fee or Liquidation Fee; provided, further, that if a Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) becomes a Specially Serviced Loan under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement only because of an event described in the second bullet of clause (a) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan” as a result of a payment default at maturity and the related proceeds or payment are received within 90 days following the related default in connection with the full and final payoff or refinancing of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable, the Special Servicer will not be entitled to collect a Liquidation Fee, but may collect and retain appropriate fees from the related borrower in connection with such liquidation; provided, however, that, except as contemplated by each of the immediately preceding provisos and the second following paragraph, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable), no Liquidation Fee will be less than $25,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement is required to enforce the obligations of a Mortgage Loan Seller under its related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, such party may be entitled to receive a liquidation fee (similar to the Liquidation Fee) in the amount and under the circumstances set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The “Liquidation Fee Rate” under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be a rate equal to the lesser of (a) 1.0% or (b) with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) such lesser rate as would result in a Liquidation Fee of $1,000,000.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary described above, no Liquidation Fee will be payable based upon, or out of, Liquidation Proceeds received in connection with: (i) the repurchase of, or substitution for, or payment of any Loss of Value Payment with respect to, any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan by the applicable Sponsor for a Material Defect within 120 days of the discovery or receipt of notice by the Sponsor of the Material Defect that gave rise to the particular repurchase or substitution obligation or the payment of the particular Loss of Value Payment, (ii) the purchase of any Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property by a mezzanine loan holder, if any (based on a purchase option set forth under the related intercreditor agreement), or the holder of a Subordinate Companion Loan, if any (based on a purchase option set forth under the related Co-Lender Agreement), in each case within 90 days of the date that the first purchase option related to the subject Servicing Transfer Event first becomes exercisable; or (iii) the purchase or other acquisition of all of the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and REO Properties (or the Issuing Entity’s interest therein) in connection with an optional termination of the Issuing Entity (or of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan in connection with the optional termination of the related Trust Subordination Companion Loan REMIC). The Special Servicer may not receive a Workout Fee and a Liquidation Fee with respect to the same proceeds collected on a Mortgage Loan or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Liquidation Proceeds” means the amount (other than insurance proceeds and condemnation proceeds) received in connection with (i) a liquidation of a Mortgage Loan, Serviced Companion Loan, Mortgaged Property, REO Property or interest in a Mortgage Loan, Serviced Companion Loan, Mortgaged Property or REO Property or (ii) the transfer of any Loss of Value Payments from the Loss of Value Reserve Fund to the Collection Account in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (provided that for the purpose of determining the amount of the Liquidation Fee (if any) payable to the Special Servicer in connection with such Loss of Value Payment, the full amount of such Loss of Value Payment will be deemed to constitute “Liquidation Proceeds” from which the Liquidation Fee (if any) is payable as of such time such Loss of Value Payment is made by the applicable Sponsor).

 

Defaulted Mortgage Loan” means a Serviced Loan (i) that is delinquent at least 60 days in respect of its Monthly Payments or delinquent in respect of its balloon payment, if any, in either case such delinquency to be determined without giving effect to any grace period permitted by the related Mortgage or Mortgage Note and

 

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without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note or (ii) as to which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer has, by written notice to the related borrower, accelerated the maturity of the indebtedness evidenced by the related Mortgage Note.

 

The Special Servicer will also be entitled to retain, as additional servicing compensation: (a) a specified percentage (which may be either 0% or 50% for Serviced Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (except in connection with any Payment Accommodation), will be 75% for Payment Accommodations processed by the Special Servicer with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, will be 100% for Specially Serviced Loans and in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Special Servicer with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, and will be 0% for any Serviced Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Master Servicer (with the agreement of the Special Servicer as described under “—Directing Holder—General” below)) of Excess Modification Fees, Excess Penalty Charges, Consent Fees, Ancillary Fees (other than (i) fees for insufficient or returned checks and (ii) beneficiary statement charges) and Assumption Fees with respect to each Serviced Loan; (b) 100% of any assumption application fees with respect to (i) Specially Serviced Loans and (ii) Serviced Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (if the related assumption was processed by the Special Servicer); (c) any interest or other income earned on deposits in the REO Accounts and the reserve account established to hold any Loss of Value Payments that may be made by a Sponsor in connection with a Material Defect, (d) 100% of fees for insufficient or returned checks actually received from borrowers relating to the accounts held by the Special Servicer; and (e) 100% of beneficiary statement charges actually received from borrowers to the extent the related beneficiary statements were prepared by the Special Servicer. With respect to Excess Penalty Charges, the Special Servicer will be entitled to any collections of Excess Penalty Charges that represent amounts accrued while the subject Serviced Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan even if collected when the Serviced Loan is not a Specially Serviced Loan. The Special Servicer will be entitled to charge and retain reasonable review fees in connection with any borrower request with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan or any borrower request with respect to a non-Specially Serviced Loan that is being processed or consented to by the Special Servicer, to the extent such fees are (i) not inconsistent with the related Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) in accordance with the Servicing Standard and (iii) actually paid by or on behalf of the related borrower. The Master Servicer will not be permitted to waive any review fee due to the Special Servicer without the Special Servicer’s consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Special Servicer’s right to the additional servicing compensation described in this paragraph with respect to a Serviced Companion Loan will be subject to the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Although the Special Servicer is required to service and administer the Serviced Loans in accordance with the Servicing Standard and, accordingly, without regard to its rights to receive compensation under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, additional servicing compensation in the nature of assumption and modification fees may under certain circumstances provide the Special Servicer with an economic disincentive to comply with this standard.

 

Any fees or other charges charged in connection with processing any Payment Accommodation with respect to any Serviced Loan (in the aggregate with each other such Payment Accommodation with respect to such Serviced Loan) may not exceed the Payment Accommodation Fee Cap and may only be borne by the borrower, not the Issuing Entity. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a borrower default under a Payment Accommodation, the Payment Accommodation Fee Cap would only apply to the initial processing of such Payment Accommodation, and, in such event, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, would be entitled to all fees that would be payable to it pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to further servicing actions with respect to the related Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to each Collection Period, the Special Servicer will be required to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Master Servicer within two business days following the related Determination Date, and the Master Servicer will deliver, to the extent it has received such information, to the Certificate Administrator, without charge and within one business day prior to the related Distribution Date, a report that discloses and contains an itemized listing of any Disclosable Special Servicer Fees received by the Special Servicer or any of its affiliates during the related Collection Period; provided, that no such report will be due in any month during which no Disclosable Special Servicer Fees were received.

 

The Special Servicer and its affiliates will be prohibited from receiving or retaining any compensation or any other remuneration (including, without limitation, in the form of commissions, brokerage fees or rebates) from any person or entity (including, without limitation, the Issuing Entity, any borrower, any property manager, any guarantor

 

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or indemnitor in respect of a Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan and any purchaser of any Serviced Mortgage Loan, Serviced Companion Loan or REO Property) in connection with the disposition, workout or foreclosure of any Serviced Loan, the management or disposition of any REO Property, or the performance of any other special servicing duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, other than as expressly provided for in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; provided, that such prohibition will not apply to the Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees or the fees received by any person acting as an Outside Servicer or an Outside Special Servicer as expressly provided for under the Outside Servicing Agreement, or as master servicer or special servicer as expressly provided for under the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of a Serviced Companion Loan. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing is not intended to act as a prohibition on the right of any entity acting in the capacities of both Master Servicer and Special Servicer from receiving or retaining any fees, compensation or other remuneration it is entitled to in its capacity as Master Servicer pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Disclosable Special Servicer Fees” means, with respect to any Serviced Loan or REO Property, any compensation and other remuneration (including, without limitation, in the form of commissions, brokerage fees and rebates received or retained by the Special Servicer or any of its affiliates that is paid by any person or entity (including, without limitation, the Issuing Entity, any borrower, any property manager, any guarantor or indemnitor in respect of a Serviced Loan and any purchaser of any Serviced Loan or REO Property (or interest in an REO Property related to any Serviced Loan Combinations, if applicable)) in connection with the disposition, workout or foreclosure of any Serviced Loan, the management or disposition of any REO Property, and the performance by the Special Servicer or any such affiliate of any other special servicing duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, other than (1) any special servicing compensation which is payable to the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and that is set forth in a report that is part of the CREFC® Investor Reporting Package, and (2) any Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees. For the avoidance of doubt, any compensation or other remuneration that an entity acting in the capacities of both the Master Servicer and Special Servicer is entitled to in its capacity as Master Servicer pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will not constitute Disclosable Special Servicer Fees.

 

Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees” means any commercially reasonable treasury management fees, property condition report fees, banking fees, title insurance and/or other insurance commissions and fees, title agency fees and appraisal review fees received or retained by the Special Servicer or any of its affiliates in connection with any services performed by such party with respect to any Serviced Loan or REO Property, in each case, in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

An Outside Special Servicer will be entitled to receive special servicing compensation with respect to the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination pursuant to the terms of the Outside Servicing Agreement, which special servicing compensation will be similar, but not necessarily identical, to that payable to the Special Servicer with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Trustee / Certificate Administrator Compensation

 

Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee and Certificate Administrator will be entitled to receive a monthly fee (the “Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee”). The Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee will be payable monthly from amounts received or advanced in respect of the Mortgage Loans and any related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (or, if accrued in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, solely from amounts received in respect of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) and, as to each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, will accrue at 0.00709% per annum (the “Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate”). The Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee will be paid monthly to the Certificate Administrator and the Certificate Administrator will pay the Trustee its portion of the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee will accrue on the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and will be calculated on the same interest accrual basis (e.g., an Actual/360 Basis or a 30/360 Basis) as the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and prorated for any partial periods.

 

Operating Advisor Compensation

 

An operating advisor fee (the “Operating Advisor Fee”) will be payable to the Operating Advisor monthly from amounts received or advanced in respect of the Mortgage Loans and any related Trust Subordinate Companion

 

441

 

Loan (or, if accrued in respect of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, solely from amounts received in respect of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) and will accrue at the applicable Operating Advisor Fee Rate with respect to each Mortgage Loan and each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan on the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and will be calculated on the same interest accrual basis as the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and prorated for any partial periods.

 

The “Operating Advisor Fee Rate” will be a rate equal to 0.00125% per annum with respect to each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

An Operating Advisor Consulting Fee will be payable to the Operating Advisor with respect to each Major Decision on which the Operating Advisor has consultation rights. The “Operating Advisor Consulting Fee” will be a fee for each such Major Decision equal to $10,000 or such lesser amount as the related borrower pays with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable); provided that the Operating Advisor may in its sole discretion reduce the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee with respect to any Major Decision. Each of the Operating Advisor Fee and the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee will be payable from funds on deposit in the Collection Account out of amounts otherwise available to make distributions on the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests as described in “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” above, but with respect to the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee only to the extent that such fee is actually received from the related borrower. If the Operating Advisor has consultation rights with respect to a Major Decision, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, to use commercially reasonable efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to collect the applicable Operating Advisor Consulting Fee from the related borrower in connection with such Major Decision, but only to the extent not prohibited by the related Mortgage Loan documents. The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will each be permitted to waive or reduce the amount of any such Operating Advisor Consulting Fee payable by the related borrower if it determines that such full or partial waiver is in accordance with the Servicing Standard but may in no event take any enforcement action with respect to the collection of such Operating Advisor Consulting Fee other than requests for collection; provided that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be required to consult with the Operating Advisor on a non-binding basis prior to any such waiver or reduction.

 

The Operating Advisor Fee will be payable from funds on deposit in the Collection Account out of amounts otherwise available to make distributions on the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests as described in “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” above.

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee

 

The CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee will be paid to CREFC® on a monthly basis. The “CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee” with respect to each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan (including any REO Mortgage Loan and including any REO Companion Loan related to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, but excluding any REO Companion Loan related to any other Serviced Companion Loan) and for any Distribution Date is the amount accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as of the close of business on the Distribution Date in such Interest Accrual Period; provided, that such amounts will be computed for the same period and on the same interest accrual basis (e.g., an Actual/360 Basis or 30/360 Basis) respecting which any related interest payment due or deemed due on the related Mortgage Loan is computed and will be prorated for partial periods. The CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee is a fee payable to CREFC® for a license to use the CREFC® Investor Reporting Package in connection with the servicing and administration, including delivery of periodic reports to the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners, of the Issuing Entity pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. No CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee will be paid on any Companion Loan.

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate” with respect to each Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is a rate equal to 0.00050% per annum.

 

The “Administrative Fee Rate”, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, is the per annum rate set forth on Annex A (or, in the case of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as set forth in the private offering circular related to the offering of the related Loan-Specific Certificates) to this prospectus as the “Administrative Fee Rate”, which is equal to the sum of the Servicing Fee Rate, the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate, the Operating Advisor Fee Rate and

 

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(except in the case of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee Rate.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer will be paid a fee of $5,000 (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Upfront Fee”) on the Closing Date to be paid by the Sponsors. The Asset Representations Reviewer will also be paid an ongoing fee (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee”), which will be payable monthly from amounts received in respect of each Mortgage Loan (including any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan), and for any Distribution Date will be equal to the amount accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at 0.00022% per annum (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee Rate”) on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the Distribution Date in such Interest Accrual Period and will be calculated on the same interest accrual basis (e.g., an Actual/360 Basis or 30/360 Basis) as such Mortgage Loan and prorated for any partial periods.

 

In connection with each Asset Review with respect to one or more Delinquent Loans, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be entitled to a fee (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee”) that is equal to the sum of (i) $17,750 multiplied by the number of Delinquent Loans subject to any Asset Review (for purposes of this paragraph, the “Subject Loans”), plus (ii) $1,775 per Mortgaged Property relating to the Subject Loans in excess of one Mortgaged Property per Subject Loan, plus (iii) $2,300 per Mortgaged Property relating to a Subject Loan subject to a ground lease, plus (iv) $1,275 per Mortgaged Property relating to a Subject Loan subject to a franchise agreement, hotel management agreement or hotel license agreement, subject, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iv), to annual adjustments on the basis of the year-end Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers or, if the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers is no longer calculated, another similar index for the year of the Closing Date and for the year in which the related Asset Review Notice is given.

 

If paid by the Issuing Entity as described below, the Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee will be payable from funds on deposit in the Collection Account out of amounts otherwise available to make distributions on the Pooled Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest as described in “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” above. The Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee with respect to each Delinquent Loan will be required to be paid by the related Mortgage Loan Seller; provided, however, that if (i) the related Mortgage Loan Seller is insolvent or (ii) at any time after the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such Certificates, the related Mortgage Loan Seller fails to pay such amount within 90 days following receipt of the Asset Representations Reviewer’s invoice, then such fee will be paid by the Issuing Entity following delivery by the Asset Representations Reviewer of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Special Servicer of such insolvency or failure to pay such amount; provided, further, that notwithstanding any payment of such fee by the Issuing Entity to the Asset Representations Reviewer, such fee will remain an obligation of the related Mortgage Loan Seller, and the Special Servicer will be required to determine whether to, pursue (and, if it so determines to do so, to pursue) remedies against such Mortgage Loan Seller or its insolvency estate to recover any such amounts to the extent paid by the Issuing Entity. The Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee with respect to a Delinquent Loan is required to be included in the Repurchase Price for any Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a completed Asset Review and that is repurchased by the related Mortgage Loan Seller, and such portion of the Repurchase Price received will be used to reimburse the Issuing Entity for any such fees paid to the Asset Representations Reviewer pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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Fees and Expenses

 

The amounts available for distribution on the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests on any Distribution Date will generally be net of the following amounts:

 

Type/Recipient 

Amount(1) 

Frequency 

Source of Funds 

Servicing Fee(2)(6)
and Sub-Servicing Fee / Master Servicer / Outside Servicer
with respect to each Mortgage Loan (including an REO Mortgage Loan and including an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan), will accrue on the related Stated Principal Balance at a rate (which rate includes any sub-servicing fee rate and the primary servicing fee rate payable to the Outside Servicer with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan), which together with the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate, the Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee Rate and the Operating Advisor Fee Rate, is equal to the per annum rate set forth on Annex A to this prospectus as the Administrative Fee Rate with respect to such Mortgage Loan (calculated on the same basis as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan and prorated for partial periods) monthly interest collections on the related Mortgage Loan, or if unpaid after final recovery of the related Mortgage Loan, out of general collections on the other Mortgage Loans
Additional Servicing Compensation(3)(4)(6) / Master Servicer –   a specified percentage (which may be either 50% or 100% for Serviced Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (except in connection with any Payment Accommodation), will be 0% for Specially Serviced Loans, will be 25% for any Serviced Mortgage Loan in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Special Servicer with respect to a non-Specially Serviced Loan, and 100% for any Serviced Mortgage Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Master Servicer) of Excess Modification Fees, Excess Penalty Charges, Consent Fees, review fees, Ancillary Fees (other than (i) fees for insufficient or returned checks and (ii) beneficiary statement charges) and Assumption Fees with respect to the Serviced Mortgage Loans from time to time the related fee/ investment income
  –   100% of assumption application fees on the Serviced Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (if the related assumption was processed by the Master Servicer) and any defeasance fee actually paid by a borrower in connection with the defeasance of a Serviced Mortgage Loan

from time to time

 

 
  –   100% of fees for insufficient or returned checks actually received from borrowers relating to the accounts held by the Master Servicer from time to time  
  –   100% of beneficiary statement charges actually received from borrowers to the extent the related beneficiary statements were prepared by the Master Servicer from time to time  
  –   all investment income earned on amounts on deposit in the collection account, loan combination custodial account(s) and certain reserve accounts monthly  

 

444

 

Type/Recipient 

Amount(1) 

Frequency 

Source of Funds 

Special Servicing Fee(3)(5)(6) / Special Servicer with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan that is a Specially Serviced Loan or REO Mortgage Loan, will accrue on the related Stated Principal Balance at a rate equal to 0.25% per annum (or, if 0.25% per annum would result in a Special Servicing Fee with respect to such Specially Serviced Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) that would be less than $3,500 in any given month, then at such higher per annum rate as would result in a Special Servicing Fee equal to $3,500 for such month with respect to such Mortgage Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable)) (calculated on the related Stated Principal Balance and same basis as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan and prorated for partial periods) monthly general collections on the Mortgage Pool
Workout Fee(3)(5)(6) / Special Servicer with some limited exceptions, an amount equal to the Workout Fee Rate applied to each payment or other collection of principal and interest (excluding default interest and Excess Interest) on any Serviced Mortgage Loan that became a Corrected Loan under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which Workout Fee Rate will equal the lesser of (a) 1.0% and (b) such lower rate as would result in a Workout Fee of $1,000,000, when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (excluding default interest and Excess Interest) with respect to the subject Serviced Mortgage Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Mortgage Loan becomes a Corrected Loan, through and including the then-related maturity date; provided that, if the rate in clause (a) above would result in a Workout Fee that would be less than $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (excluding default interest and Excess Interest) on any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Mortgage Loan becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then-related maturity date, then the Workout Fee Rate will be a rate equal to such higher rate as would result in a Workout Fee equal to $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (excluding default interest and Excess Interest) on such Mortgage Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from the date such Mortgage Loan becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then-related maturity date; and provided, further, that no Workout Fee will be payable to the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan. monthly the related collections of principal and interest
Liquidation Fee(3)(5)(6) / Special Servicer with some limited exceptions, an amount generally equal to 1.0% of each recovery by the Special Servicer of Liquidation Proceeds, insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds and/or other payments, with respect to each Serviced Mortgage Loan repurchased or substituted by a Sponsor, each Specially Serviced Loan and each REO Property; provided, however, that, the Liquidation Fee payable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any such Mortgage Loan (or any related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) will generally not be more than $1,000,000 or, with limited exception, less than $25,000; and provided, further, that no Liquidation Fee will be payable to the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan. upon receipt of such proceeds and payments the related Liquidation Proceeds, insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds and borrower payments

 

445

 

Type/Recipient 

Amount(1) 

Frequency 

Source of Funds 

Additional Special Servicing Compensation(3)(4)(6) / Special Servicer –   a specified percentage (which may be either 0% or 50% for Serviced Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (except in connection with any Payment Accommodation), will be 75% for any Payment Accommodation processed by the Special Servicer with respect to a non-Specially Serviced Loan, will be 100% for Specially Serviced Loans and in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Special Servicer with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, and will be 0% for any Serviced Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan in respect of a Payment Accommodation processed by the Master Servicer) of Excess Modification Fees, Excess Penalty Charges, Consent Fees, review fees, Ancillary Fees (other than (i) fees for insufficient or returned checks and (ii) beneficiary statement charges) and Assumption Fees with respect to the Serviced Mortgage Loans from time to time the related fee/ investment income
  –   100% of assumption application fees on (i) Specially Serviced Loans and (ii) Serviced Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (if the related assumption was processed by the Special Servicer) from time to time  
  –   100% of fees for insufficient or returned checks actually received from borrowers relating to the accounts held by the Special Servicer from time to time  
  –   100% of beneficiary statement charges actually received from borrowers to the extent the related beneficiary statements were prepared by the Special Servicer from time to time  
  –   all investment income received on funds in any REO account from time to time  
Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee(6) / Trustee/Certificate Administrator with respect to each Mortgage Loan (including an REO Mortgage Loan), will accrue at a per annum rate equal to 0.00709% on the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan (calculated on the same basis as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan and prorated for partial periods) monthly general collections on the Mortgage Pool
Operating Advisor Fee(6) / Operating Advisor with respect to each Mortgage Loan (including an REO Mortgage Loan), will accrue at a per annum rate equal to 0.00125% on the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan (calculated on the same basis as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan and prorated for any partial periods) monthly general collections on the Mortgage Pool
Operating Advisor Consulting Fee / Operating Advisor a fee in connection with each Major Decision for which the Operating Advisor has consulting rights equal to $10,000 or such lesser amount as the related borrower pays with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) from time to time to the extent paid by the related borrower with respect to any Major Decision for which the Operating Advisor has consultation rights during any period
Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee / Asset Representations Reviewer with respect to each Mortgage Loan (including an REO Mortgage Loan), will accrue at a per annum rate equal to 0.00022% on the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan (calculated on the same basis as interest is calculated on the related Mortgage Loan and prorated for any partial periods) monthly general collections on the Mortgage Pool

 

446

 

Type/Recipient 

Amount(1) 

Frequency 

Source of Funds 

Asset Representations Reviewer Upfront Fee / Asset Representations Reviewer a fee of $5,000 at closing payable by the Mortgage Loan Sellers
Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee/Asset Representations Reviewer With respect to each Delinquent Loan, (i) $17,750 multiplied by the number of Delinquent Loans subject to any Asset Review (for purposes of this paragraph, the “Subject Loans”), plus (ii) $1,775 per Mortgaged Property relating to the Subject Loans in excess of one Mortgaged Property per Subject Loan, plus (iii) $2,300 per Mortgaged Property relating to a Subject Loan subject to a ground lease, plus (iv) $1,275 per Mortgaged Property relating to a Subject Loan subject to a franchise agreement, hotel management agreement or hotel license agreement, subject, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iv), to annual adjustments on the basis of the year-end Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers or, if the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers is no longer calculated, another similar index in connection with each Asset Review with respect to a Delinquent Loan. payable by the related Mortgage Loan Seller; provided, however, that if (i) the related Mortgage Loan Seller is insolvent or (ii) at any time after the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such Certificates, the related Mortgage Loan Seller fails to pay such amount within the specified period, such fee will be paid by the Issuing Entity out of general collections
Property Advances(3) / Master Servicer, Special Servicer and Trustee to the extent of funds available, the amount of any Property Advances from time to time collections on the related Mortgage Loan (or any related Loan Combination, if applicable), or if not recoverable or in the case of Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, from general collections on the Mortgage Pool
Interest on Property Advances(3)(6) / Master Servicer, Special Servicer and Trustee at Prime Rate (subject, in the case of the Master Servicer, to a floor rate of 2.0%), compounded annually when advance is reimbursed first from Penalty Charges and Modification Fees collected on the related Mortgage Loan (or any related Loan Combination, if applicable), then from general collections on the Mortgage Pool

 

447

 

Type/Recipient 

Amount(1) 

Frequency 

Source of Funds 

P&I Advances / Master Servicer and Trustee to the extent of funds available, the amount of any P&I Advances from time to time collections on the related Mortgage Loan, or if not recoverable or in the case of Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, from general collections on the Mortgage Pool, subject to certain limitations
Interest on P&I Advances / Master Servicer and Trustee at Prime Rate (subject, in the case of the Master Servicer, to a floor rate of 2.0%), compounded annually when advance is reimbursed first from Penalty Charges and Modification Fees collected on the related Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, collections on any related Subordinate Companion Loan), then from general collections on the Mortgage Pool
Indemnification Expenses(3)(6)(7) / Depositor, Certificate Administrator, paying agent, custodian, certificate registrar, Trustee, Operating Advisor, Asset Representations Reviewer, Master Servicer and Special Servicer amounts and expenses for which the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator, the paying agent, the custodian, the certificate registrar, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Master Servicer (for itself or on behalf of certain indemnified sub-servicers) and the Special Servicer are entitled to indemnification. from time to time general collections on the Mortgage Pool

 

 

(1)The above chart generally does not include amounts payable to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any Outside Servicer, or any Outside Special Servicer with respect to the Companion Loans (including the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans). In general, such parties would be entitled to fees on a Serviced Companion Loan similar to those payable to such parties on a Serviced Mortgage Loan. Withdrawals permitted to be made above from general collections on deposit in the Collection Account will generally not be permitted to be made from collections on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan if the expense relates specifically to a Mortgage Loan other than the Mortgage Loan that is part of the same Serviced Loan Combination as such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan.

(2)With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, for purposes of presentation in this prospectus, includes the primary servicing fee required to be paid to the related Outside Servicer, which will accrue at a rate (which includes any applicable sub-servicing fee rate) (each, an “Outside Servicer Fee Rate”) indicated in the table below titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan Fees” in the column headed “Outside (Primary) Servicer Fee Rate”.

(3)With respect to any Servicing Shift Loan Combination, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will generally be entitled to payment/reimbursement of the subject fees and expenses for so long as the related Loan Combination is serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In connection with the securitization of the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan, the servicing of a Servicing Shift Loan Combination will shift to the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement and such Loan Combination will become an Outside Serviced Loan Combination.

(4)With respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the allocations of additional servicing/special servicing compensation between the related Outside Servicer and the related Outside Special Servicer pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement may be different.

(5)

In general, with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, we anticipate that the related Outside Special Servicer will be entitled to receive fees with respect to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan in amounts, from sources and at frequencies that are similar, but  

 

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not necessarily identical, to the subject fees described in the foregoing table. The rights to compensation for any Outside Special Servicer will be governed by the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement. See the table entitled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan Fees” below. Also see “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” in this prospectus, “—Certain Considerations Regarding the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations” above and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

(6)A similar fee is payable with respect to each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan out of amounts received or advanced thereon.

(7)In general, with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, we anticipate that the related Outside Servicer, Outside Special Servicer, Outside Operating Advisor (if any), outside asset representations reviewer (if any), Outside Certificate Administrator and Outside Trustee will be entitled to receive reimbursement and/or indemnification with respect to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan in amounts, from sources and at frequencies that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to the subject fees described in the foregoing table. See “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” in this prospectus, “—Certain Considerations Regarding the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations” above and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

(8)P&I Advances on a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, together with interest thereon, are reimbursable first out of collections on such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and, if not recoverable therefrom, then from collections on the Mortgage Loan and Pari Passu Companion Loans in the same Serviced Loan Combination.

(9)May be payable out of collections on a Serviced Loan Combination to the extent allocable thereto.

 

With respect to each of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans (including, after the related shift in servicing occurs, any Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan) set forth in the table below, the Outside Servicer under the Outside Servicing Agreement governing the servicing of that Mortgage Loan will, or is expected to, be entitled to a primary servicing fee equal to a per annum rate (which includes any applicable sub-servicing fee rate) set forth in the table below, and the Outside Special Servicer under the related Outside Servicing Agreement will, or is expected to, be entitled to a special servicing fee at a rate equal to the per annum rate, as well as a workout fee and liquidation fee at the respective percentages, set forth below.

 

Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan Fees(1)

 

Mortgaged Property Name 

Outside (Primary) Servicer Fee Rate(2) (per annum

Outside
Special Servicer Fee Rate (per annum) 

Outside
Workout Fee Rate 

Outside
Liquidation Fee Rate 

Coleman Highline Phase IV 0.01200% 0.25000% 1.00%, subject to a maximum workout fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum workout fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination. 1.00%, subject to a maximum liquidation fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination.
AMF Portfolio 0.00125% 0.25000% 1.00%, subject to a maximum workout fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum workout fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination. 1.00%, subject to a maximum liquidation fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination.
  601 Lexington
Avenue
0.00500% 0.15000% 0.25% 0.25%
Hudson Commons 0.00925% 0.25000% 0.50% 0.50%
Bedrock Portfolio 0.05000% 0.25000% 1.0%, subject to a maximum workout fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum workout fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination. 1.0%, subject to a maximum liquidation fee of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination, and further to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination.
IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 0.01000%) 0.25000%(3) 1.00%(3) 1.00%(3)
2 Riverfront Plaza 0.00125% 0.25000%(3) 1.00%(3) 1.00%(3)
Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 0.00125% 0.00125% 1.00% 1.00%

 

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Mortgaged Property Name  

Outside (Primary) Servicer Fee Rate(2) (per annum)  

Outside
Special Servicer Fee Rate (per annum)  

Outside
Workout Fee Rate  

Outside
Liquidation Fee Rate  

Meadowood Mall 0.00250% 0.25000% 1.00%, subject to a minimum workout fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination. 1.00%, subject to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000 in the aggregate for the related Loan Combination.

  

 

(1)       Includes the servicing shift mortgage loans which, in each case, will become an outside serviced mortgage loan after the related shift in servicing occurs. Until the securitization of the related controlling pari passu companion loan, the related loan combination will be serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization transaction by the parties thereto.

(2)       Includes any applicable sub-servicing fee rate.

(3)       The fees set forth are those specified in the related co-lender agreement as being permitted under the related future outside servicing agreement following the occurrence of the related shift in servicing. However, prior to the occurrence of the related shift in servicing, special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees are as set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization.

 

Application of Penalty Charges and Modification Fees

 

On or prior to the second business day before each Master Servicer Remittance Date, the Master Servicer is required to apply all Penalty Charges and Modification Fees received by it with respect to a Mortgage Loan (including each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the extent allocable to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement and remitted to the Master Servicer by the Outside Servicer) or Serviced Loan Combination (subject to the allocation of Penalty Charges under the related Co-Lender Agreement) during the related one-month period ending on the related Determination Date, as follows:

 

first, to the extent of all Penalty Charges and Modification Fees (in such order), to pay or reimburse the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and/or the Trustee, as applicable, for all outstanding Advances (including unreimbursed Advances that have been determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances), the related interest on Advances and other outstanding additional expenses of the Issuing Entity (including, in the case of the application of Penalty Charges, Special Servicing Fees, Workout Fees and Liquidation Fees) other than Borrower Delayed Reimbursements, in each case, with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination;

 

second, to the extent of all remaining Penalty Charges and Modification Fees (in such order), as a reimbursement to the Issuing Entity of all Advances (and related interest on Advances) with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination previously determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances and previously reimbursed to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and/or the Trustee, as applicable, from amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (and such amounts will be retained or deposited in the Collection Account as recoveries of such Nonrecoverable Advances and related interest on Nonrecoverable Advances) other than Borrower Delayed Reimbursements;

 

third, to the extent of all remaining Penalty Charges and Modification Fees (in such order), as a reimbursement to the Issuing Entity of all other additional expenses of the Issuing Entity (including, in the case of the application of Penalty Charges, Special Servicing Fees, Workout Fees and Liquidation Fees) with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination previously paid from the Collection Account or Loan Combination Custodial Account (and such amounts will be retained or deposited in the Collection Account or Loan Combination Custodial Account, as applicable, as recoveries of such additional expenses of the Issuing Entity) other than Borrower Delayed Reimbursements; and

 

fourth, to the extent of any remaining Penalty Charges and any remaining Modification Fees, to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, as compensation.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Penalty Charges collected on any Loan Combination are allocable in accordance with the related Co-Lender Agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” above.

 

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Enforcement of Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Clauses

 

Due-On-Sale

 

Upon receipt of any request for a waiver or consent in respect of a due-on-sale provision under the Mortgage Loan documents (which will include, without limitation, requests regarding sales or transfers of Mortgaged Properties, in full or in part, or the sale, transfer, pledge or hypothecation of direct or indirect interests in the borrower or its owner, in each case to the extent not permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents), subject to the discussion under “—Directing Holder” and “—Operating Advisor” below and “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” in this prospectus, the Special Servicer will be required to determine in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard whether to waive any right the lender under any Serviced Loan may have under a due-on-sale provision to accelerate payment of that Serviced Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Loan as to which the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer mutually agree, the Master Servicer will process any such request and provide its written recommendation and analysis to the Special Servicer as to whether or not to waive any right the lender may have under such Serviced Loan’s due-on-sale provision to accelerate payment of that Serviced Loan (with any such recommended course of action to be subject to the Special Servicer’s consent).

 

Both the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer (as applicable in accordance with the discussion above in the preceding paragraph), each in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard and to the extent permitted by applicable law, will be required to enforce the restrictions contained in the related Mortgage Loan documents on transfers of the related Mortgaged Property and on transfers of interests in the related borrower, unless following its receipt of a request for waiver or consent in respect of a due-on-sale provision the Master Servicer (to the extent that it is processing such request and with the written consent of the Special Servicer) or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has determined (subject to the discussion under “—Directing Holder” below and “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations”), consistent with the Servicing Standard, that the waiver of such restrictions or granting of consent would be in accordance with the Servicing Standard. However, neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer may waive the rights of the lender or grant its consent under any due-on-sale clause, unless—

 

(i)the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has received a Rating Agency Confirmation, or

 

(ii)the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Loan Combination) (A) represents less than 5% of the principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans in the Issuing Entity, (B) has a principal balance that is $35,000,000 or less, and (C) is not one of the 10 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) in the Mortgage Pool based on principal balance, or

 

(iii)the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Loan Combination) has a principal balance less than $10,000,000.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding any provision contained in the related Mortgage Loan documents to the contrary, no Rating Agency Confirmation will be required in connection with a waiver or grant of consent in respect of a due-on-sale provision discussed above in this paragraph if the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan satisfies the conditions set forth in clause (ii) or clause (iii) above in this paragraph.

 

Due-On-Encumbrance

 

Upon receipt of any request for a waiver or consent in respect of a due-on-encumbrance provision under the Mortgage Loan documents (which will include, without limitation, requests regarding any mezzanine/subordinate financing of the borrower or the Mortgaged Property or any sale or transfer of preferred equity in the borrower or its owners, in each case to the extent not permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents), subject to the discussion under “—Directing Holder” and “—Operating Advisor” below and “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” in this prospectus, the Special Servicer will be required to determine in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard whether to waive any right the lender under any Serviced Loan may have under a due-on-encumbrance provision to accelerate payment of that Serviced Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Loan as to which the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer

 

451

 

 

mutually agree, the Master Servicer will process any such request and provide its written recommendation and analysis to the Special Servicer as to whether or not to waive any right the lender may have under such Serviced Loan’s due-on-encumbrance provision to accelerate payment of that Serviced Loan (with any recommended course of action to be subject to the Special Servicer’s consent).

 

Both the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer (as applicable in accordance with the discussion above in the preceding paragraph), each in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard and to the extent permitted by applicable law, will be required to enforce the restrictions contained in the related Mortgage Loan documents on further encumbrances of the related Mortgaged Property and on further encumbrances of interests in the related borrower, unless following its receipt of a request for waiver or consent in respect of a due-on-encumbrance provision the Master Servicer (to the extent that it is processing such request and with the written consent of the Special Servicer) or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has determined (subject to the discussion under “—Directing Holder” below and “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations”), consistent with the Servicing Standard, that the waiver of such restrictions or granting of consent would be in accordance with the Servicing Standard. However, neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer may waive the rights of the lender or grant its consent under any due-on-encumbrance clause, unless—

 

(i)the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has received a Rating Agency Confirmation, or

 

(ii)the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Loan Combination) (A) represents less than 2% of the aggregate principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans in the Issuing Entity, (B) has a principal balance that is $35,000,000 or less, (C) has a loan-to-value ratio equal to or less than 85% (including any existing and proposed debt), (D) has a debt service coverage ratio equal to or greater than 1.20x (in each case, determined based upon the aggregate of the principal balance of the Serviced Mortgage Loan, any related Serviced Companion Loan (if applicable) and the principal amount of the proposed additional lien) and (E) is not one of the 10 largest Mortgage Loans (considering any Crossed Group as a single Mortgage Loan) in the Mortgage Pool based on principal balance, or

 

(iii)the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Loan Combination) has a principal balance less than $10,000,000.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding any provision contained in the related Mortgage Loan documents to the contrary, no Rating Agency Confirmation will be required in connection with a waiver or grant of consent in respect of a due-on-encumbrance provision discussed above in this paragraph if the affected Serviced Mortgage Loan satisfies the conditions set forth in clause (ii) or clause (iii) above in this paragraph.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, without any other approval or consent, the Master Servicer (for non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (for Specially Serviced Loans) may grant and process a borrower’s request for consent (i) to subject the related Mortgaged Property to an immaterial easement, right of way or similar agreement for utilities, access, parking, public improvements or another purpose (and may consent to subordination of the related Serviced Loan to such easement, right of way or similar agreement), and (ii) to the release, substitution or addition of collateral securing any Serviced Loan in connection with a defeasance of such collateral (provided that the proposed defeasance collateral is of a type permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents and provided further that, with respect to the Master Servicer, such defeasance does not require any modification, waiver or amendment of such documents as described in clauses (e)(i) and (ii) of the definition of “Special Servicer Decision”).

 

452

 

 

Appraisal Reduction Amounts

 

After an Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred, an Appraisal Reduction Amount is required to be calculated. An “Appraisal Reduction Event” will occur with respect to a Serviced Loan on the earliest of:

 

the date on which a modification of the Serviced Loan that, among other things, reduces the amount of Monthly Payments on a Serviced Loan, or changes any other material economic term of the Serviced Loan or impairs the security of the Serviced Loan, becomes effective as a result of a modification of the related Serviced Loan following the occurrence of a Servicing Transfer Event;

 

the date on which the Serviced Loan is 60 days or more delinquent in respect of any scheduled monthly debt service payment (other than a balloon payment);

 

solely in the case of a delinquent balloon payment, (A) the date occurring 30 days beyond the date on which that balloon payment was due (except as described in the immediately following clause (B)) or (B) if the related borrower has delivered to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer (and in either such case the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to promptly deliver a copy thereof to the other such servicer), a signed purchase agreement or a refinancing commitment acceptable to the Special Servicer prior to the date 30 days after the maturity date, the date occurring 120 days after the date on which that balloon payment was due (or for such shorter period beyond the date on which that balloon payment was due during which the refinancing is scheduled to occur);

 

the date on which the related Mortgaged Property became an REO Property;

 

the 60th day after a receiver or similar official is appointed (and continues in that capacity) in respect of the related Mortgaged Property;

 

the 60th day after the date the related borrower is subject to a bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings (if, in the case of an involuntary bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, not dismissed within those 60 days); or

 

the date on which the Serviced Loan remains outstanding five years following any extension of its maturity date pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of the first two bullets of the definition of “Appraisal Reduction Event” above, neither (i) a Payment Accommodation with respect to any Serviced Loan nor (ii) any default or delinquency that would have existed but for such Payment Accommodation will constitute an Appraisal Reduction Event, for so long as the related borrower is complying with the terms of such Payment Accommodation. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event a borrower fails to comply with the terms of a Payment Accommodation (as determined by the Special Servicer in accordance with the Servicing Standard), a determination as to whether any applicable event specified in the preceding sentence constitutes an Appraisal Reduction Event will be made as though the Payment Accommodation never occurred; provided, however, if, pursuant to this sentence, an Appraisal Reduction Event is determined to occur prior to the date of such borrower’s failure to comply with the terms of the related Payment Accommodation, then such Appraisal Reduction Event will be deemed to occur on the date of such borrower’s failure to comply.

 

If an Appraisal Reduction Event occurs with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan that is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, then an Appraisal Reduction Event will be deemed to have occurred with respect to the related Serviced Companion Loan(s).  If an Appraisal Reduction Event occurs with respect to any Serviced Companion Loan that is part of a Serviced Loan Combination, then an Appraisal Reduction Event will be deemed to have occurred with respect to the related Serviced Mortgage Loan and any other Serviced Companion Loan(s) included as part of that Serviced Loan Combination.

 

No Appraisal Reduction Event may occur at any time when the aggregate Certificate Balance of all Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates (other than the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates) and, solely in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, all classes of related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates have been reduced to zero.

 

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Promptly upon knowledge of the occurrence of an Appraisal Reduction Event with respect to a Serviced Loan, the Special Servicer is required to use reasonable efforts to obtain an appraisal of the related Mortgaged Property from an Appraiser in accordance with Member of the Appraisal Institute (“MAI”) standards or conduct an internal valuation as described under this “—Appraisal Reduction Amounts” section. No new appraisal will be required if an appraisal from an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards was obtained within the prior nine months unless the Special Servicer determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that such earlier appraisal is materially inaccurate. The cost of the appraisal will be advanced by the Master Servicer and will be reimbursed to the Master Servicer as a Property Advance.

 

On the first Determination Date that is at least five (5) business days following the receipt of the appraisal or the conducting of an internal valuation, the Special Servicer will be required to calculate the Appraisal Reduction Amount, if any, taking into account the results of such appraisal or internal valuation and such information, if any, reasonably requested by the Special Servicer from the Master Servicer reasonably required to calculate or recalculate the Appraisal Reduction Amount. In the event that the Special Servicer has not received any required appraisal or conducted an internal valuation within 120 days after the event described in the applicable clause of the definition of “Appraisal Reduction Event” (without regard to the time periods set forth in the definition), then, solely for purposes of determining the amounts of the P&I Advances, the amount of the Appraisal Reduction Amount for or allocable to the related Serviced Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination that includes a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, for such Serviced Loan Combination) will be deemed to be an amount equal to 25% of the then current Stated Principal Balance of such related Serviced Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination that includes a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, of such Serviced Loan Combination) until the appraisal is received or valuation conducted. The Master Servicer will provide (via electronic delivery) the Special Servicer with information in its possession that is reasonably required to calculate or recalculate any Appraisal Reduction Amount pursuant to the definition thereof using reasonable efforts to deliver such information within four business days of the Special Servicer’s reasonable written request. None of the Master Servicer, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator will calculate or verify Appraisal Reduction Amounts.

 

A “Payment Accommodation” for any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) means the entering into any temporary forbearance agreement as a result of the COVID-19 emergency (as reasonably determined by the Master Servicer (if the Master Servicer and Special Servicer agree that the Master Servicer will determine) or the Special Servicer in accordance with the Servicing Standard) relating to payment obligations or operating covenants under the related Mortgage Loan documents or the use of funds on deposit in any reserve account or escrow account for any purpose other than the explicit purpose described in the related Mortgage Loan documents, that in each case (i) defers no greater than 9 monthly debt service payments and (ii) requires full repayment of deferred payments, reserves and escrows by the earlier of (a) the date that is 21 months following the date of the Payment Accommodation for such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) and (b) the maturity date for such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable).

 

The “Appraisal Reduction Amount” for any Distribution Date and for any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable) as to which any Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred and the Appraisal Reduction Amount is required to be calculated will generally be equal to (subject to the discussion in the prior paragraph) the excess of:

 

(a)  the Stated Principal Balance of that Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) as of the last day of the related Collection Period over

 

(b)  the excess of:

 

(i)  the sum of:

 

(A)  90% of the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties as determined by (1) the appraisal, or (2) an internal valuation performed by the Special Servicer (but only with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) with an outstanding principal balance less than $2,000,000 (provided that the Special Servicer may, in its sole discretion in accordance with the Servicing Standard, obtain an appraisal with respect to such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) as contemplated by the preceding clause (1))), minus, with respect to any appraisal, such downward adjustments as the Special Servicer, in accordance with the

 

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Servicing Standard, may make (without implying any obligation to do so) based upon the Special Servicer’s review of the appraisal and such other information as the Special Servicer may deem appropriate and

 

(B)  all escrows, letters of credit and reserves in respect of such Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) as of the date of calculation over

 

(ii)  the sum as of the Due Date occurring in the month of the date of determination of:

 

(A)  to the extent not previously advanced by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, all unpaid interest on that Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) at a per annum rate equal to the Mortgage Rate (and, with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination, interest on the related Serviced Companion Loan(s) at the related Mortgage Rate),

 

(B)  all unreimbursed Advances and interest on those Advances at the Advance Rate in respect of that Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) and

 

(C)  all currently due and unpaid real estate taxes and assessments, insurance premiums and ground rents, unpaid Special Servicing Fees and all other amounts due and unpaid under the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination) (which tax, premiums, ground rents and other amounts have not been the subject of an Advance by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or Trustee, as applicable, and/or for which funds have not been escrowed).

 

The Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator will be entitled to conclusively rely on the Special Servicer’s calculation or determination of any Appraisal Reduction Amount. Any Appraisal Reduction Amount with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination will be allocated, first, to any related Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan(s) (up to the outstanding principal balance(s) thereof), and then, to the related Serviced Mortgage Loan and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) on a pro rata and pari passu basis in accordance with the respective outstanding principal balances of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan and Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if so provided in the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holder of a Subordinate Companion Loan may be permitted to post cash or a letter of credit to offset all or some portion of an Appraisal Reduction Amount. In the case of an Outside Serviced Loan Combination, pursuant to the Outside Servicing Agreement, certain events will require the calculation of an “appraisal reduction amount”, which will be allocated to the subject Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and its Outside Serviced Companion Loan(s) on a pro rata and pari passu basis in accordance with the respective outstanding principal balances of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and its Outside Serviced Companion Loan(s) (although, in the case of an Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination, any calculation of an Appraisal Reduction Amount will first be allocated to the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s)) (with any such allocation to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan to constitute an “Appraisal Reduction Amount” for purposes of this prospectus). For the avoidance of doubt, the Outside Special Servicer (and not the Special Servicer) will be required to calculate any “appraisal reduction amount” related to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination.

 

An “Appraiser” is an independent nationally recognized professional commercial real estate appraiser who (i) is a member in good standing of the Appraisal Institute, (ii) if the state in which the related Mortgaged Property is located certifies or licenses appraisers, is certified or licensed in such state and (iii) has a minimum of five years’ experience in the related property type and market.

 

As a result of calculating one or more Appraisal Reduction Amounts in respect of or allocated to any Mortgage Loan(s), the amount of any required P&I Advance will be reduced, which (to the extent of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of the reduction in such P&I Advance) will generally have the effect of reducing the amount of interest available to the most subordinate Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates then outstanding (i.e., first to the Class J Certificates, then to the Class H Certificates, then to the Class G Certificates, then to the Class F Certificates, then to the Class E Certificates, then to the Class D Certificates, then to the Class C Certificates, then to the Class B Certificates, then to the Class A-S Certificates, and then, pro rata based on interest entitlements, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H and Class X-J Certificates). See “—Advances” in this prospectus.

 

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As a result of calculating an Appraisal Reduction Amount that is allocated to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, the amount of any required P&I Advance with respect to such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be reduced, which will have the effect of reducing the amount of interest available to the related Loan-Specific Certificates then-outstanding in reverse sequential order of payment priority.

 

With respect to each Serviced Loan as to which an Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred (unless the Serviced Loan has become a Corrected Loan (if a Servicing Transfer Event had occurred with respect to the related Serviced Loan) and has remained current for three consecutive Monthly Payments, and no other Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred with respect to the Serviced Loan during the preceding three months), the Special Servicer is required, within 30 days of each anniversary of the related Appraisal Reduction Event to order an appraisal (which may be an update of a prior appraisal), the cost of which will be a Property Advance or, if applicable, conduct an internal valuation. Based upon the appraisal or internal valuation, the Special Servicer is required to redetermine the amount of the Appraisal Reduction Amount with respect to the Serviced Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Loan Combination).

 

Any Serviced Loan previously subject to an Appraisal Reduction Amount which ceases to be a Specially Serviced Loan (if applicable), which becomes current and remains current for three consecutive Monthly Payments, and with respect to which no other Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred and is continuing, will no longer be subject to an Appraisal Reduction Amount. An Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will cease to be subject to an appraisal reduction amount upon the occurrence of certain events specified in the Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

As of the first Determination Date following a Serviced Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan becoming an AB Modified Loan, the Special Servicer will be required to calculate whether a Collateral Deficiency Amount exists with respect to such AB Modified Loan, taking into account the most recent appraisal obtained, or, if applicable, internal valuation performed, by the Special Servicer with respect to such Serviced Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable, and all other information relevant to a Collateral Deficiency Amount determination. The Master Servicer will provide (via electronic delivery) the Special Servicer with information in its possession that is reasonably required to calculate or recalculate any Collateral Deficiency Amount pursuant to the definition thereof using reasonable efforts to deliver such information within four business days of the Special Servicer’s reasonable written request.

 

Upon obtaining actual knowledge or receipt of notice by the Special Servicer that an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan has become an AB Modified Loan, the Special Servicer will be required to (i) promptly request from the related Outside Servicer, Outside Special Servicer and Outside Trustee the most recent appraisal with respect to such AB Modified Loan, in addition to all other information reasonably required by the Special Servicer to calculate whether a Collateral Deficiency Amount exists with respect to such AB Modified Loan, and (ii) as of the first Determination Date following receipt by the Special Servicer of the appraisal and any other information set forth in the immediately preceding clause (i) that the Special Servicer reasonably expects to receive (and does receive within a reasonable period of time) and reasonably believes is necessary to perform such calculation, calculate whether a Collateral Deficiency Amount exists with respect to such AB Modified Loan, taking into account the most recent appraisal obtained by the Special Servicer from the Outside Servicer, Outside Special Servicer or Outside Trustee, as the case may be, with respect to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, and all other information relevant to a Collateral Deficiency Amount determination. In connection with its calculation of a Collateral Deficiency Amount with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan that has become an AB Modified Loan, the Special Servicer will be entitled to conclusively rely on any appraisal or other information received from the related Outside Servicer, Outside Special Servicer or Outside Trustee. The Special Servicer will be required to notify the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator of any Collateral Deficiency Amount calculated by the Special Servicer with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan that has become an AB Modified Loan. The Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator will be entitled to conclusively rely on any Collateral Deficiency Amounts calculated by the Special Servicer with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan. Upon any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement obtaining knowledge or receipt of notice by any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan has become an AB Modified Loan, such party will be required to promptly notify the Special Servicer thereof. None of the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator or the Master Servicer will calculate or verify any Collateral Deficiency Amount.

 

A “Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount”, as of any date of determination by the Special Servicer, is equal to the sum of (i) all Appraisal Reduction Amounts then in effect, and (ii) with respect to any AB Modified Loan, any Collateral Deficiency Amount then in effect. The Certificate Administrator and the Master Servicer will be entitled

 

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to conclusively rely on the Special Servicer’s calculation or determination of any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount. None of the Master Servicer, the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will calculate or verify any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount.

 

AB Modified Loan” means any Corrected Loan (1) that became a Corrected Loan (which includes for purposes of this definition any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan that became a “corrected loan” (or any term substantially similar thereto) pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement) due to a modification thereto that resulted in the creation of an A/B note structure (or similar structure) and as to which the new junior note(s) did not previously exist or the principal amount of the new junior note(s) was previously part of either an A note held by the Issuing Entity or the original unmodified Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and (2) as to which an Appraisal Reduction Amount is not in effect.

 

Collateral Deficiency Amount” means, with respect to any AB Modified Loan as of any date of determination, the excess of (i) the Stated Principal Balance of such AB Modified Loan (taking into account the related junior note(s) included therein), over (ii) the sum of (in the case of a Loan Combination, solely to the extent allocable to the subject Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, as applicable) (x) the most recent Appraised Value for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties, plus (y) solely to the extent not reflected or taken into account in such Appraised Value and to the extent on deposit with, or otherwise under the control of, the lender as of the date of such determination, any capital or additional collateral contributed by the related borrower at the time the Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan became (and as part of the modification related to) such AB Modified Loan for the benefit of the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties (provided, that in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the amounts set forth in this clause (y) will be taken into account solely to the extent relevant information is received by the Special Servicer), plus (z) any other escrows or reserves (in addition to any amounts set forth in the immediately preceding clause (y)) held by the lender in respect of such AB Modified Loan as of the date of such determination. The Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Operating Advisor (other than with respect to any Collateral Deficiency Amount calculations that the Operating Advisor is required to review, recalculate and/or verify as described under “—Operating Advisor—General Obligations” below) will be entitled to conclusively rely on the Special Servicer’s calculation or determination of any Collateral Deficiency Amount.

 

For various purposes under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts in respect of or allocated to the Mortgage Loans will be allocated to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest to notionally reduce (to not less than zero) the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance thereof, and the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts in respect of or allocated to the Mortgage Loans will be allocated to each Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class J Certificates, then to the Class H Certificates, then to the Class G Certificates, then to the Class F Certificates, then to the Class E Certificates, then to the Class D Certificates, then to the Class C Certificates, then to the Class B Certificates, then to the Class A-S Certificates, and then, pro rata based on Certificate Balance, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-AB Certificates). In addition, for purposes of determining the Controlling Class, as well as the occurrence of a Control Termination Event, the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of Collateral Deficiency Amounts will be allocated to each Class of Control Eligible Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class J Certificates and then to the Class H Certificates). For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of determining the Controlling Class, as well as the occurrence of a Control Termination Event, any Class of Control Eligible Certificates will be allocated the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of both applicable Appraisal Reduction Amounts and applicable Collateral Deficiency Amounts, in accordance with the preceding two sentences.

 

For various purposes under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be allocated to each Class of related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class 360RR Certificates, then to the Class 360E Certificates, then to the Class 360D Certificates, then to the Class 360C Certificates, then to the Class 360B Certificates, then to the Class 360A Certificates). In addition, for purposes of determining the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class, any Collateral Deficiency Amounts in respect of or allocated to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be allocated to each Class of the 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates

 

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in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class 360RR Certificates, then to the Class 360E Certificates, then to the Class 360D Certificates, then to the Class 360C Certificates, then to the Class 360B Certificates, then to the Class 360A Certificates). For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of determining the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class, any Class of the 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates will be allocated both applicable Appraisal Reduction Amounts and applicable Collateral Deficiency Amounts, as described in this paragraph.

 

For various purposes under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the 111Non-VRR Percentage of any Appraisal Reduction Amount allocated to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be allocated to each Class of related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class 111E Certificates, then to the Class 111D Certificates, then to the Class 111C Certificates, then to the Class 111B Certificates, then to the Class 111A Certificates). The 111VRR Percentage of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be allocated to the 111RR Interest. In addition, for purposes of determining the 111 River Street Controlling Class, the Collateral Deficiency Amounts in respect of or allocated to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan will be allocated to each Class of 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance thereof until the related Certificate Balance of each such Class is reduced to zero (i.e., first to the Class 111E Certificates, then to the 111D Certificates). For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of determining the 111 River Street Controlling Class, any Class of 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates will be allocated both applicable Appraisal Reduction Amounts and applicable Collateral Deficiency Amounts, as described in this paragraph.

 

With respect to any Appraisal Reduction Amount calculated for purposes of determining the Non-Reduced Certificates or, for the express purposes described in this prospectus, allocating Voting Rights, and with respect to any Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount calculated for purposes of determining the Controlling Class, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class or the 111 River Street Controlling Class or the occurrence of a Control Termination Event or a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event, the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property will be determined on an “as-is” basis. The Special Servicer will be required to promptly notify the Certificate Administrator and the Master Servicer of (i) any Appraisal Reduction Amount, (ii) any Collateral Deficiency Amount, and (iii) any resulting Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount, and the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly post notice of such Appraisal Reduction Amount, Collateral Deficiency Amount and/or Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount, as applicable, to the Certificate Administrator’s internet website.

 

Any Class of Control Eligible Certificates, 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates and the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates, respectively, the Certificate Balance of which (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts or Collateral Deficiency Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance of such Class) has been reduced to less than 25% of its initial Certificate Balance, is referred to as an “Appraised-Out Class”. The holders of the majority (by Certificate Balance) of an Appraised-Out Class will have the right, at their sole expense, to require the Special Servicer to order a second appraisal of the Mortgaged Property securing any Serviced Loan (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Class or the 111 River Street Control Eligible Class that is an Appraised-Out Class, the related Serviced Loan Combination) as to which there exists an Appraisal Reduction Amount or a Collateral Deficiency Amount (such holders, the “Requesting Holders”). The Special Servicer will use its reasonable efforts to cause such appraisal to be (i) delivered within 30 days from receipt of the Requesting Holders’ written request and (ii) prepared on an “as-is” basis by an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards. Upon receipt of such second appraisal, the Special Servicer will be required to determine, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, whether, based on its assessment of such second appraisal, any recalculation of the applicable Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount is warranted and, if so warranted, the Special Servicer will recalculate such Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount, as applicable, based upon such second appraisal and receipt of information requested by the Special Servicer from the Master Servicer as described above. If required by any such recalculation, the applicable Appraised-Out Class will be reinstated as the Controlling Class or the applicable Loan-Specific Controlling Class, as applicable, and each other Appraised-Out Class will, if applicable, have its related Certificate Balance notionally restored to the extent required by such recalculation of the Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount, as applicable.

 

Any Appraised-Out Class as to which one or more holders are Requesting Holders challenging the Special Servicer’s Appraisal Reduction Amount or Collateral Deficiency Amount determination may not exercise any

 

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direction, control, consent and/or similar rights of the Controlling Class or the applicable Loan-Specific Controlling Class until such time, if any, as such Class is reinstated as the Controlling Class or the applicable Loan-Specific Controlling Class and no Control Termination Event exists, in the case of the Controlling Class, or an applicable Control Appraisal Period in respect of the related Serviced Loan Combination does not exist, in the case of a Loan-Specific Controlling Class, and the rights of the Controlling Class or the applicable Loan-Specific Controlling Class will be exercised by the most subordinate Class of Control Eligible Certificates, 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates or the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates, as applicable, that is not an Appraised-Out Class, if any, during such period.

 

Appraisals that are to be obtained by the Special Servicer at the request of holders of an Appraised-Out Class will be in addition to any appraisals that the Special Servicer may otherwise be required to obtain in accordance with the Servicing Standard or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without regard to any appraisal requests made by any holder of an Appraised-Out Class.

 

The “111-VRR Percentage” is approximately 5%.

 

The “111-Non-VRR Percentage” is approximately 95%.

 

The holders of Certificates representing the majority of the Certificate Balance of the Appraised-Out Class with respect to the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates (the “111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder”) may avoid a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period caused by application of an Appraisal Reduction Amount if such 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder delivers 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral as a supplement to the appraised value of the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property to the Master Servicer or other parties specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, together with documentation acceptable to the Master Servicer in accordance with the Servicing Standard to create and perfect a first priority security interest in favor of the Master Servicer on behalf of the Issuing Entity in such collateral (which must be completed within 30 days of the Special Servicer’s receipt of a third party Appraisal that indicates such 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period has occurred) (a “111 River Street Threshold Event Cure”) and, additionally, pays all costs and expenses incurred by any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement associated with the delivery and/or pledge of such 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral, including the costs and expenses of any opinion of counsel. If a 111 River Street Threshold Event Cure occurs, no 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period caused by application of an Appraisal Reduction Amount will be deemed to have occurred. If a letter of credit is furnished as 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral, the letter of credit must have an initial term no shorter than 6 months and contain an evergreen clause providing for automatic renewal for additional periods not less than 6 months. The 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder is required to provide notice of each renewal at least 30 days prior to the expiration date of such letter of credit. If the Master Servicer does not receive notice of such renewal at least 30 days prior to the expiration date of the letter of credit or if the Master Servicer receives notice that the letter of credit will not be renewed, then the Master Servicer will be required to promptly draw upon such letter of credit and the Certificate Administrator will hold such proceeds thereof as 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral. If a letter of credit is furnished as 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral, the 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder will be required to replace such letter of credit with other 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral within 30 days if the credit ratings of the Threshold Collateral Issuer are downgraded below the required ratings; provided, however, that, if such 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral is not so replaced, the Master Servicer will be required to draw upon such letter of credit and the Certificate Administrator will hold the proceeds thereof as 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral. The 111 River Street Threshold Event Cure will continue until (i) the appraised value of the Property plus the value of the 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral would not be sufficient to prevent a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period from occurring (and should the appraised value of the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property plus the value of the 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral be insufficient, the 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder will have 30 days from the new third party Appraisal to deliver new 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral as a supplement to the newly appraised value), or (ii) a determination is made by the Special Servicer in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that all proceeds in respect of the Mortgage Loan or the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property have been received (a “Final Recovery Determination”). If the appraised value of the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property, upon any redetermination thereof, is sufficient to avoid the occurrence of a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period without taking into consideration any, or some portion of, 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral previously delivered by the 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder, any or such portion of 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral held by the Master Servicer or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will be required to be promptly returned to such 111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder (at its direction and sole expense). Upon the Special Servicer’s determination of a Final Recovery Determination with respect to the 111

 

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River Street Mortgage Loan, such cash or proceeds of the letter of credit constituting 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) all 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral or (b) an amount sufficient to pay all amounts due on the Certificates that were not sufficiently covered by the net sale proceeds or Final Recovery Determination, including all unreimbursed Realized Losses, will be added to the Distribution Account to reimburse Certificateholders for all Realized Losses with respect to the Mortgage Loan after application of the net proceeds of liquidation, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable interest rate and all other Trust Fund Expenses reimbursable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Any 111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral will be treated as an “outside reserve fund” (and the right to reimbursement of any amounts with respect thereto) will be beneficially owned by the Threshold Cure Holder who will be taxed on all income with respect thereto.

 

111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral” means either (a) cash collateral for the benefit of, and acceptable to, the Certificate Administrator on behalf of the Issuing Entity or (b) an unconditional and irrevocable standby letter of credit with the Master Servicer on behalf of the Issuing Entity as the beneficiary, issued by a bank or other financial institution (the “Threshold Collateral Issuer”) the long term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least “A” by S&P, “A” by DBRS Morningstar, “A” by Fitch and “A2” by Moody’s or the short term obligations of which are rated at least “A-1+” by S&P, “R-1(middle)” by DBRS Morningstar, “F-1” by Fitch and “P-1” by Moody’s, in either case in an amount which, when added to the appraised value of the 111 River Street Mortgaged Property as determined pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, would cause the applicable 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period not to occur.

 

Inspections

 

The Master Servicer (or with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, the Special Servicer) is required to inspect or cause to be inspected each Mortgaged Property (other than a Mortgaged Property securing the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans) at such times and in such manner as are consistent with the Servicing Standard, but in any event at least once every calendar year with respect to Serviced Mortgage Loans with an outstanding principal balance of $2,000,000 or more and at least once every other calendar year with respect to Serviced Mortgage Loans with an outstanding principal balance of less than $2,000,000, in each case commencing in 2023; provided that the Master Servicer is not required to inspect any Mortgaged Property that has been inspected by the Special Servicer during the preceding 12 months. The Special Servicer is required to inspect the Mortgaged Property securing each Serviced Loan that becomes a Specially Serviced Loan as soon as practicable after it becomes a Specially Serviced Loan and thereafter at least once every calendar year until such condition ceases to exist. The cost of any such inspection is required to be borne by the Master Servicer unless the related Serviced Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan, in which case the Master Servicer will be required to reimburse the Special Servicer for such cost as a Property Advance (or as an expense of the Issuing Entity if the Property Advance would be a Nonrecoverable Advance) and any out-of-pocket costs will be borne by the Issuing Entity.

 

Copies of the inspection reports referred to above that are delivered to the Certificate Administrator will be posted to the Certificate Administrator's website for review by Privileged Persons pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. See "Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information".

 

Evidence as to Compliance

 

Each of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer (regardless of whether it has commenced special servicing of any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) and the Certificate Administrator are required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to deliver (and each of the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator is required to cause (or, in the case of a sub-servicer retained at the request of a Sponsor, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause) any affiliated sub-servicer, or any of its other sub-servicers that is servicing at least 10% of the Mortgage Loans by balance, to deliver) annually to, among others, the Certificate Administrator and the Operating Advisor (only in the case of an officer’s certificate furnished by the Special Servicer and after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event) and the Depositor on or before the date each year (commencing in 2023) specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, a certificate of an authorized officer of such party stating, among other things, that (i) a review of that party’s servicing activities during the preceding calendar year or portion of that year and of performance under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (or the related sub-servicing agreement in the case of a sub-servicer, as applicable) has been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of such officer’s knowledge, based on the review, such party has fulfilled all

 

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of its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (or the related sub-servicing agreement in the case of a sub-servicer, as applicable) in all material respects throughout the preceding calendar year or portion of the preceding year, or, if there has been a failure to fulfill any such obligation in any material respect, specifying the failure known to such officer and the nature and status of the failure. In general, none of these parties will be responsible for the performance by any other such party of that other party’s duties described above.

 

In addition, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer (regardless of whether the Special Servicer has commenced special servicing of any Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), the Certificate Administrator and the Operating Advisor are each (at its own expense) required to furnish (and each of the preceding parties, as applicable, is required to cause (or, in the case of a Servicing Function Participant retained at the request of a Sponsor, to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause) each Servicing Function Participant retained by it to furnish), annually, to, among others, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor (only in the case of the Special Servicer) and the Depositor, a report (an “Assessment of Compliance”) assessing compliance by that party with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB that contains the following:

 

a statement of the party’s responsibility for assessing compliance with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB applicable to it;

 

a statement that the party used the criteria in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB to assess compliance with the applicable servicing criteria;

 

the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria during and as of the end of the preceding calendar year, setting forth any material instance of noncompliance identified by the party, a discussion of each such failure and the nature and status of each such failure; and

 

a statement that a registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report (an “Attestation Report”) on the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria during and as of the end of the preceding calendar year.

 

Each party that is required to deliver an Assessment of Compliance will also be required to simultaneously deliver an Attestation Report of a registered public accounting firm, prepared in accordance with the standards for attestation engagements issued or adopted by the public company accounting oversight board, that expresses an opinion, or states that an opinion cannot be expressed (and the reasons for this), concerning the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee will have no obligation or duty to determine whether any Assessment of Compliance provided by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or any other Servicing Function Participant is in form and substance in compliance with the requirements of Regulation AB.

 

Regulation AB” means subpart 229.1100 – Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100–229.1125 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as such may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the SEC or by the staff of the SEC, or as may be provided by the SEC or its staff from time to time.

 

A “Servicing Function Participant” is any person or entity, other than the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Trustee, that is performing activities with respect to the Issuing Entity that address the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, unless those activities relate to 5% or less of the Mortgage Loans by balance.

 

Resignation of Master Servicer, Trustee, Certificate Administrator, Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer Upon Prohibited Risk Retention Affiliation

 

Under the Credit Risk Retention Rules, the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser is prohibited from being Risk Retention Affiliated with, among other persons, the Master Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer. As long as the prohibition exists, upon the occurrence of (i) a servicing officer of the Master Servicer or a responsible officer of the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee, as applicable, obtaining actual knowledge that the Master Servicer, the Certificate

 

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Administrator or the Trustee, as applicable, is or has become Risk Retention Affiliated with or a Risk Retention Affiliate of the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser (in such case, an “Impermissible TPP Affiliate”), (ii) the Master Servicer, the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee receiving written notice from any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser, any Sponsor or any underwriter or initial purchaser that the Master Servicer, Certificate Administrator or the Trustee, as applicable, is or has become an Impermissible TPP Affiliate, or (iii) the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer obtaining actual knowledge that it is or has become a Risk Retention Affiliate of the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser, any Sponsor or any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (other than the Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer) (together with an Impermissible TPP Affiliate, an “Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate”), then, in each case, such Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate is required to promptly notify the Sponsors and the other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and resign in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The resigning Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate will be required to bear all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of each other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Issuing Entity and each Rating Agency in connection with such resignation as and to the extent required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided however, if the affiliation causing an Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate is the result of the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser acquiring an interest in such Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate or an affiliate of such Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate, then such costs and expenses will be an expense of the Issuing Entity.

 

Risk Retention Affiliate” or “Risk Retention Affiliated” means “affiliate” of or “affiliated” with (as such terms are defined in 17 C.F.R. 246.2 of the Credit Risk Retention Rules).

 

Limitation on Liability; Indemnification

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that none of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, or any director, member, manager, officer, employee or agent of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer will be under any liability to the Issuing Entity, the holders of the Certificates, the Uncertificated Interest Owners, a Companion Loan Holder, or any other person for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in good faith pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or for errors in judgment. However, none of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer or any such person will be protected against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of (i) any breach of warranty or representation by such party in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence by such party in the performance of its respective obligations and duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or by reason of negligent disregard by such party of its respective obligations or duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In addition, each of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer, as applicable, will indemnify the Issuing Entity against any and all loss, liability or reasonable expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, which for the avoidance of doubt include reasonable legal fees and expenses related to the enforcement of such indemnity) incurred by the Issuing Entity as a result of any willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence in the performance of the respective duties of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer, as the case may be, or by reason of negligent disregard of such person’s obligations or duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement further provides that the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer and any director, member, manager, officer, employee or agent of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer will be entitled to indemnification by the Issuing Entity for any loss, liability, penalty, fine, forfeiture, claim, judgment or expense (including reasonable legal fees and expenses, which for the avoidance of doubt include reasonable legal fees and expenses related to the enforcement of such indemnity) incurred in connection with, or relating to, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Certificates or the Uncertificated Interests, other than any such loss, liability, penalty, fine, forfeiture, claim, judgment or expense (including any such legal fees and expenses): (i) specifically required to be borne by the party seeking indemnification, without right of reimbursement pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; (ii) which constitutes an Advance that is otherwise reimbursable under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; (iii) resulting from any breach on the part of that party of a representation or warranty made in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; or (iv) incurred by

 

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reason of any willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence on the part of that party in the performance of its obligations or duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or negligent disregard of such obligations or duties.

 

In addition, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides that none of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer will be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal action unless such action is related to its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and which in its opinion does not expose it to any expense or liability for which reimbursement is not reasonably assured, provided that neither the Operating Advisor nor the Asset Representations Reviewer may prosecute on behalf of the Trust or in the interests of the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated Interest Owners any legal action related to its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement under any circumstances. The Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee may, however, in its discretion undertake any such action which it may deem necessary or desirable with respect to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the rights and duties of the parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the interests of the holders of Certificates and the Uncertificated Interest Owners under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In such event, the reasonable legal expenses and costs of such action and any liability resulting from such action will be expenses, costs and liabilities of the Issuing Entity, and the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee will be entitled to be reimbursed for those amounts from the Collection Account.

 

The Depositor is not obligated to monitor or supervise the performance of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Depositor may, but is not obligated to, enforce the obligations of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and may, but is not obligated to, perform or cause a designee to perform any defaulted obligation of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer or exercise any right of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In the event the Depositor undertakes any such action, it will be reimbursed and indemnified by the Issuing Entity to the extent not recoverable from the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable. Any such action by the Depositor will not relieve the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer of its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement requires that the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer each obtain and maintain in effect a fidelity bond or similar form of insurance coverage (which may provide blanket coverage) or a combination of fidelity bond and insurance coverage insuring against loss occasioned by fraud, theft or other intentional misconduct of the officers and employees of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be. In addition, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement requires that the Master Servicer and Special Servicer each keep in force during the term of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement insurance coverage against loss occasioned by the errors and omissions of their respective officers and employees in connection with their respective obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement permits the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer to self-insure against the losses discussed above in this paragraph, so long as certain rating criteria set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement are met with respect to that entity or its parent.

 

Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Issuing Entity will be required to indemnify each of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator (including in any other capacities in which it acts under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) and certain related persons against any and all claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments, and any other costs, fees and expenses that the indemnified party may sustain in connection with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ incurred by the indemnified party in any action or proceeding between the Issuing Entity and the indemnified party, or between the indemnified party and any third party or otherwise) arising in respect of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Certificates or the Uncertificated Interests, other than those resulting from the negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct, or the negligent disregard of obligations and duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable. Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will be required to indemnify the Issuing Entity against any loss, liability or reasonable expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Issuing Entity as a result of any willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence in the performance of the obligations or duties of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as the case may be, or by reason of negligent disregard of the such party’s obligations or duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Except

 

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in the event of the Trustee’s or Certificate Administrator’s, as applicable, willful misconduct, bad faith or fraud, in no event will the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, be liable for special, punitive, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. Neither the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will be personally liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of holders of Certificates entitled to greater than 50% of the Percentage Interests (or such other percentage as specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for such action) of each affected Class, or of the Voting Rights of the Certificates, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Neither the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if, in such party’s opinion, the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

Neither the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will be accountable for the use or application by the Depositor of any Certificates or the Uncertificated Interests issued to it or of the proceeds of the sale of such Certificates or the Uncertificated Interests, or for the use of or application of any funds paid to the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans, or for investment of such amounts (except, in the case of the Certificate Administrator, for any investment of such amounts in investments issued by the Certificate Administrator in its commercial capacity), nor will the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator be required to perform, or be responsible for the manner of performance of, any of the obligations of the Master Servicer (except, in the case of the Trustee, for advancing obligations as described in this prospectus), the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, unless, in the case of the Trustee, it is acting as the successor to, and is vested with the rights, duties, powers and privileges of, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides that neither the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized, or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred on it, by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Furthermore, neither the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will be liable for an error in judgment, unless the Trustee or Certificate Administrator was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

 

Each of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator may execute any of the trusts or powers under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or perform any duties thereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys but will not be relieved of its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will have notice of an event only when one of certain designated officers of the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, has received written notice or obtains actual knowledge of such event.

 

Neither the Trustee nor the Certificate Administrator will be responsible for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control (such acts to include but are not limited to acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots and acts of war).

 

Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee and Certificate Administrator may rely upon and will be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, officer’s certificate, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. In addition, the Trustee and Certificate Administrator may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any opinion of counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered or omitted by it under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in good faith and in accordance therewith. The Trustee and Certificate Administrator will not be under any obligation to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or to make any investigation of matters arising thereunder or to institute, conduct or defend any litigation under or in relation to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, at the request, order or direction of any of the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated Interest Owners,

 

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unless those Certificateholders and/or Uncertificated Interest Owners have offered the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that may be incurred as a result. The Trustee and Certificate Administrator will not be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it has reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of those funds or adequate indemnity against that risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. The protections, immunities and indemnities afforded to the Certificate Administrator will also be available to it in its capacity as, and to any other person or entity appointed by it to act as, authenticating agent, certificate registrar, paying agent and custodian.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides that, with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, each of (a) (as and to the same extent the Outside Securitization established under the related Outside Servicing Agreement is required to indemnify each of the following parties in respect of other mortgage loans in such Outside Securitization pursuant to the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement) the Outside Servicer, the Outside Special Servicer, the Outside Trustee, the Outside Certificate Administrator, the Outside Operating Advisor and the Outside Depositor under the related Outside Servicing Agreement (and any director, officer, employee or agent of any of the foregoing, to the extent such parties are identified as indemnified parties in the related Outside Servicing Agreement in respect of other mortgage loans included in such Outside Securitization) and (b) the Outside Securitization (such parties in clause (a) and the Outside Securitization collectively, the “Pari Passu Indemnified Parties”) will be entitled to be indemnified against any claims, losses, penalties, fines, forfeitures, legal fees and related costs, judgments and any other costs, liabilities, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the servicing and administration of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Mortgaged Property (or, with respect to the Outside Operating Advisor, incurred in connection with the provision of services for such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) under the Outside Servicing Agreement (collectively, the “Pari Passu Indemnified Items”) to the extent of the Issuing Entity’s pro rata share of such Pari Passu Indemnified Items, and to the extent amounts on deposit in the related “loan combination custodial account” maintained pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement that are allocated to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan are insufficient for reimbursement of such amounts, such indemnified party will be entitled to be reimbursed by the Issuing Entity (including out of general collections in the Collection Account) for the Issuing Entity’s pro rata share of the insufficiency.

 

In addition, the Co-Lender Agreement executed with respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination provides that this securitization transaction is obligated to promptly reimburse the Outside Servicer, the Outside Special Servicer, the Outside Trustee, and the Outside Certificate Administrator under the related Outside Servicing Agreement and/or the Outside Securitization established under the related Outside Servicing Agreement, as applicable, for the Issuing Entity’s pro rata share of any fees, costs or expenses incurred in connection with the servicing and administration of such Outside Serviced Loan Combination as to which such Outside Securitization or any of the parties thereto are entitled to be reimbursed pursuant to the terms of the Outside Servicing Agreement. Reimbursement of such pro rata share will be made out of general collections in the Issuing Entity’s Collection Account, to the extent reimbursement out of collections on the applicable Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan are insufficient therefor.

 

Servicer Termination Events

 

Servicer Termination Events” under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, will include, without limitation:

 

(a)       (i) any failure by the Master Servicer to make a required deposit to the Collection Account or any Loan Combination Custodial Account or make a required remittance to any Serviced Companion Loan Holder, on the day such deposit or remittance was first required to be made, which failure is not remedied within one business day or (ii) any failure by the Master Servicer to deposit into, or remit to the Certificate Administrator for deposit into, the Distribution Account any amount required to be so deposited or remitted, which failure is not remedied by 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the relevant Distribution Date;

 

(b)       any failure by the Special Servicer to deposit into any REO Account within two business days after the day such deposit is required to be made, or to remit to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account or any Loan Combination Custodial Account such remittance required to be made by the Special Servicer within one business day after such remittance is required to be made, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

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(c)       any failure by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer duly to observe or perform in any material respect any of its other covenants or obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which failure continues unremedied for 30 days (10 days in the case of the Master Servicer’s failure to make a Property Advance or 20 days in the case of a failure to pay the premium for any insurance policy required to be maintained under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or such shorter period (not less than two business days) as may be required to avoid the commencement of foreclosure proceedings for unpaid real estate taxes or the lapse of insurance, as applicable) after written notice of the failure has been given to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, by any other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, with a copy to each other party to the related Pooling and Servicing Agreement, by Certificateholders of any Class, evidencing, as to that Class, not less than 25% of the Voting Rights allocable thereto, or, if affected thereby, by a Serviced Companion Loan Holder; provided, however, if that failure is capable of being cured and the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is diligently pursuing that cure, that 30-day period will be extended an additional 60 days (provided that the Master Servicer, or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has certified that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, a full cure);

 

(d)       any breach on the part of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer of any representation or warranty in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which materially and adversely affects the interests of any Class of Certificateholders, any Uncertificated Interest Owners or a Serviced Companion Loan Holder, as applicable, and which continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which notice of that breach, requiring the same to be remedied, has been given to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, by the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee, or to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee by the holders of Certificates entitled to not less than 25% of the Voting Rights, or, if affected thereby, by the Serviced Companion Loan Holder; provided, however, if that breach is capable of being cured and the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is diligently pursuing that cure, that 30-day period will be extended an additional 60 days (provided that the Master Servicer, or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has certified that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, a full cure);

 

(e)       certain events of insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings in respect of or relating to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, and certain actions by or on behalf of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer indicating its insolvency or inability to pay its obligations;

 

(f)        the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is removed from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”) Select Servicer List as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Master Servicer or a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Special Servicer, as applicable, and is not restored to such status on such list within sixty (60) days;

 

(g)       Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC (“KBRA”) (or, in the case of Serviced Companion Loan Securities, any Companion Loan Rating Agency) has (i) qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of one or more Classes of Certificates or Serviced Companion Loan Securities, or (ii) placed one or more Classes of Certificates or Serviced Companion Loan Securities on “watch status” in contemplation of a rating downgrade or withdrawal and, in the case of either of clauses (i) or (ii), publicly citing servicing concerns with the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action (and such qualification, downgrade, withdrawal or “watch status” placement has not been withdrawn by KBRA (or, in the case of Serviced Companion Loan Securities, such Companion Loan Rating Agency) within 60 days of such event);

 

(h)       the Master Servicer ceases to have a commercial master servicer rating of at least “CMS3” from Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”) and that rating is not reinstated within 60 days or the Special Servicer ceases to have a commercial special servicer rating of at least “CSS3” from Fitch and that rating is not reinstated within 60 days, as the case may be;

 

(i)         (i) the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has failed to maintain a rating by DBRS Morningstar equal to or higher than “MOR CS3” as a master servicer or a special servicer, as applicable, and such rating is not reinstated within 60 days of such event (if the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, has or had a DBRS Morningstar rating on or after the Closing Date) or (ii) if the Master Servicer or

 

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the Special Servicer, as applicable, has not been rated by DBRS Morningstar on or after the Closing Date, and DBRS Morningstar has qualified, downgraded or withdrawn the then-current rating or ratings of one or more Classes of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates or placed one or more Classes of the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates on “watch status” in contemplation of a rating downgrade or withdrawal, publicly citing servicing concerns with the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action (and such qualification, downgrade, withdrawal or “watch status” placement has not been withdrawn by DBRS Morningstar within 60 days of such event); or

 

(j)         the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, or any primary servicer or sub-servicer appointed by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, after the Closing Date (but excluding any primary servicer or sub-servicer which the Master Servicer has been instructed to retain by the Depositor or a Sponsor), (i) fails to deliver the items required by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement after any applicable notice and cure period to enable the Certificate Administrator or Depositor to comply with the Issuing Entity’s reporting obligations under the Exchange Act or (ii) for so long as the trust created pursuant to the securitization of a Serviced Companion Loan is subject to the reporting requirements of Regulation AB or the Exchange Act, fails to deliver any Exchange Act reporting items required to be delivered by such servicer pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement at the times required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement after any applicable notice and cure periods (and any primary servicer or sub-servicer that defaults in accordance with this clause may be terminated at the direction of the Depositor).

 

Serviced Companion Loan Securities” mean any commercial mortgage-backed securities that evidence an interest in or are secured by the assets of an Issuing Entity, which assets include a Serviced Companion Loan (or a portion of or interest in a Serviced Companion Loan).

 

Companion Loan Rating Agency” means, with respect to any Serviced Companion Loan, any rating agency that was engaged by a participant in the securitization of such Serviced Companion Loan to assign a rating to the related Serviced Companion Loan Securities.

 

Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event

 

If a Servicer Termination Event with respect to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer is continuing and has not been remedied, then either (i) the Trustee may or (ii) upon the written direction to the Trustee from (A) the holders of Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights of all Certificates (or, if the Servicer Termination Event is with respect to the Special Servicer and relates to specific Mortgage Loans and/or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, of all Certificates evidencing interests in such affected Mortgage Loans and/or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans), or (B) an affected Serviced Companion Loan Holder (but, subject to the discussion below, solely in the case of the related Serviced Loan Combination and a Servicer Termination Event with respect to the Special Servicer), the Trustee will be required to, terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer as master servicer or the Special Servicer as special servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and in and to the Issuing Entity (except in its capacity as a Certificateholder). Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon any termination of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer will continue to be entitled to any rights that accrued prior to the date of such termination or that survive termination (including the right to receive all accrued and unpaid servicing and special servicing compensation through the date of termination plus reimbursement for all Advances and interest on such Advances as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement).

 

On and after the date of termination following a Servicer Termination Event by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, the Trustee will succeed to all authority and power of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and will be entitled to the compensation arrangements to which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, would have been entitled (unless previously earned by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be). If the Trustee is unwilling or unable so to act, or if the holders of Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights of all Certificateholders so request, or if the Rating Agencies do not provide a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the Trustee so acting, the Trustee must appoint, or petition a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of, a mortgage loan servicing institution to act as successor to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; provided a Rating Agency Confirmation must be obtained regarding appointment of the proposed successor at the expense of the terminated Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, or, if the expense is not so recovered, at the expense of the Issuing Entity; provided,

 

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further, that, the applicable Directing Holder will have the right to approve any successor Special Servicer with respect to any Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination. Pending such appointment, the Trustee is obligated to act in such capacity in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee and any such successor may agree upon the servicing compensation to be paid; provided, however, that the servicing compensation may not be in excess of that permitted to the terminated Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, unless no successor can be obtained to perform the obligations for that compensation; and provided, further, that, the Trustee will be required to consult with any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Party prior to the appointment of a successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer with respect to any Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination at a servicing compensation in excess of that permitted to the terminated Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable. Any compensation in excess of that payable to the predecessor Master Servicer or the Special Servicer may result in Realized Losses or other shortfalls on the Certificates.

 

The Trustee or any other successor Master Servicer assuming the obligations of the Master Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be entitled to the compensation to which the Master Servicer would have been entitled after the date of the assumption of the Master Servicer’s obligations. If no successor Master Servicer can be obtained to perform such obligations for such compensation, additional amounts payable to such successor Master Servicer will be treated as Realized Losses.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) if any Servicer Termination Event on the part of the Master Servicer affects a Serviced Companion Loan, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder or the rating on a class of the related Serviced Companion Loan Securities (including the Loan-Specific Certificates), and if the Master Servicer is not otherwise terminated, or (2) if a Servicer Termination Event on the part of the Master Servicer affects only a Serviced Companion Loan, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder or the rating on a class of related Serviced Companion Loan Securities (including the Loan-Specific Certificates), then the Master Servicer may not be terminated by or at the direction of the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder or the holders of any Certificates, but upon the written direction of the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, the Master Servicer will be required to appoint a sub-servicer that will be responsible for servicing the related Serviced Loan Combination. Also, notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Servicer Termination Event described in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h) or (i) under “—Servicer Termination Events” on the part of the Special Servicer affects only a Serviced Companion Loan, a Serviced Companion Loan Holder or a rating on any Serviced Companion Loan Securities, then it will not be a Servicer Termination Event with respect to the Mortgage Pool as a whole, but the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder may terminate the Special Servicer with respect to the related Serviced Loan Combination.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion in this “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event” section, if the Master Servicer is terminated under the circumstances described above because of the occurrence of any of the Servicer Termination Events described in clause (f), (g), (h) or (i) under “—Servicer Termination Events” above, the Master Servicer will have the right for a period of 45 days (during which time it will continue to serve as Master Servicer), at its expense, to sell its master servicing rights with respect to the Mortgage Loans to a Master Servicer as to which the Rating Agencies have provided a Rating Agency Confirmation.

 

No Certificateholder will have any right under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to institute any proceeding with respect to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Mortgage Loans, unless, with respect to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, such holder previously has given to the Trustee a written notice of a default under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and of the continuance of the default, and unless also the holders of at least 25% of the Voting Rights of any Class affected thereby have made written request of the Trustee (with a copy to the Certificate Administrator) to institute such proceeding in its own name as Trustee under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in connection with such proceeding, and the Trustee, for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, has neglected or refused to institute such proceeding.

 

The Trustee will have no obligation to make any investigation of matters arising under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or to institute, conduct or defend any litigation under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or in relation to it at the request, order or direction of any of the holders of Certificates, unless such holders of Certificates have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred in connection with such action.

 

In addition, the Depositor may terminate each of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer upon five business days’ notice if the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, fails to comply with certain

 

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of its reporting obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and such failure is not remedied within the time period specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Waivers of Servicer Termination Events

 

A Servicer Termination Event may be waived by the Certificateholders evidencing not less than 66-2/3% of the Voting Rights of all Certificates (or, if the Servicer Termination Event is with respect to the Special Servicer and relates to specific Mortgage Loans and/or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, of all Certificates evidencing interests in such affected Mortgage Loans and/or Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) (and, if such Servicer Termination Event is on the part of a Special Servicer only with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination with a Companion Loan held outside the Issuing Entity, by each affected Serviced Companion Loan Holder). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) a Servicer Termination Event under clause (a) or (b) under “—Servicer Termination Events” above may be waived only with the consent of all of the Certificateholders of the affected Classes, and (2) a Servicer Termination Event under clause (i) under “—Servicer Termination Events” above may be waived only with the consent of the Depositor, together with (in the case of each of clauses (1) and (2) of this sentence) the consent of any Serviced Companion Loan Holder affected by such Servicer Termination Event. If a Servicer Termination Event on the part of the Master Servicer is waived in connection with a Serviced Loan Combination, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder may require that the Master Servicer appoint a sub-servicer to service the related Serviced Loan Combination, which sub-servicer is the subject of a Rating Agency Confirmation.

 

Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event

 

General

 

The Special Servicer may be removed and replaced in such capacity and a successor Special Servicer appointed, other than in connection with a Servicer Termination Event, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, as follows:

 

(a)           with or without cause, at the direction of the applicable Directing Holder, upon satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including the delivery of a Rating Agency Confirmation);

 

(b)           pursuant to a vote of applicable Certificateholders, with or without cause, in accordance with the procedures described below under “—Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Following a Control Termination Event”, upon the affirmative vote of (a) the holders of Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) (or, in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the holders of Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) and related Loan-Specific Certificates in the aggregate), evidencing at least 66-2/3% of the Pooled Voting Rights or the Voting Rights, as applicable, allocable to the Certificates of those holders that voted on such matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter) or (b) the holders of Non-Reduced Certificates entitled to vote on the matter evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocable to each such Class of Non-Reduced Certificates; and further upon the occurrence of the following:

 

with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, if a Control Termination Event that relates to the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan has occurred and is continuing;

 

with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination, if a Control Termination Event that relates to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan has occurred and is continuing;

 

with respect to each other Serviced Mortgage Loan and Serviced Loan Combination (excluding any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination), if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing;

 

(c)           if a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination or with respect to all of the other Serviced Loans (as a collective matter), as the case may be, if (i) the Operating Advisor (A) determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that the Special Servicer has failed to comply with the

 

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Servicing Standard and a replacement of the Special Servicer would be in the best interest of the Pooled Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners (as a collective whole), and (B) recommends the replacement of the Special Servicer with respect the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the 111 River Street Loan Combination or the other Serviced Loans (as a collective whole), as applicable, and (ii) the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Pooled Certificates of those holders that voted on the matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter) affirmatively vote to remove the Special Servicer in such capacity in accordance with the procedures set forth under “—Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Based on the Recommendation of the Operating Advisor”; and

 

(d)           with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination (but in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, only if a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing), if (i) the Operating Advisor (A) determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that the Special Servicer has failed to comply with the Servicing Standard and a replacement of the Special Servicer would be in the best interest of the related Loan-Specific Certificateholders and, in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the 111RR Interest owner (as a collective whole), and (B) recommends the replacement of the Special Servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Loan Combination, as applicable, and (ii) the holders of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates of those holders that voted on the matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter) affirmatively vote to remove the Special Servicer in such capacity in accordance with the procedures set forth under “—Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Based on the Recommendation of the Operating Advisor”.

 

Certificateholder Quorum” means a quorum that:

 

(1)with respect to the Pooled Certificates and the related Loan-Specific Certificates, for purposes of a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer for either the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Loan Combination at the request of the holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the Voting Rights allocable to the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) and the related Loan-Specific Certificates (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts), consists of the holders of Certificates evidencing at least 50% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the allocation of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balances of the respective Classes of applicable Principal Balance Certificates) of all of the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) and the related Loan-Specific Certificates, on an aggregate basis;

 

(2)with respect to the Pooled Certificates, (a) for purposes of a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer (other than with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) or the Asset Representations Reviewer at the request of the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the Pooled Voting Rights (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts), consists of the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 50% of the Pooled Voting Rights (taking into account the allocation of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balances of the respective Classes of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates) of all of the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates), on an aggregate basis; and (b) for purposes of each of (i) a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer (other than with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, (ii) a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the 111 River Street Loan Combination based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, consists of the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 20% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the application of Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce Certificate Balances) of all Principal Balance Certificates on an aggregate basis;

 

(3)with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates, for purposes of a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, consists of the holders of 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates evidencing at least 20% of the aggregate of the outstanding principal balances of all 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates, with such quorum including at least three (3) holders of 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates that are not Risk Retention Affiliated with each other; and

 

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(4)with respect to the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates, for purposes of a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, consists of the holders of the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates evidencing at least 20% of the aggregate of the outstanding principal balances of all 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates.

 

In addition, the Depositor may terminate the Special Servicer upon five business days’ notice if the Special Servicer fails to comply with certain of its reporting obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement

 

In no event may a successor Special Servicer be a current or former Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer or any affiliate of such current or former Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer.

 

Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loans

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Special Servicer, to its knowledge, becomes a Borrower Party with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination (any such Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, an “Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan”), the Special Servicer will be required to resign as Special Servicer of that Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan. The applicable Directing Holder will be entitled to appoint (and replace with or without cause) a successor Special Servicer that is not a Borrower Party in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer”) for the related Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan. If an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan is also an Excluded Mortgage Loan, the largest Controlling Class Certificateholder (by Certificate Balance) that is not an Excluded Controlling Class Holder will be entitled to appoint (and replace with or without cause) the Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer for the related Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, neither the Controlling Class Representative nor any other Controlling Class Certificateholder will be entitled to remove or replace the Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer with respect to any Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan. If a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing and prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the largest Controlling Class Certificateholder that is not an Excluded Controlling Class Holder will have the right to appoint the Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer.

 

If there is no applicable Directing Holder entitled to appoint an Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer for an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan (or if there is an applicable Directing Holder so entitled but it has not appointed a replacement Special Servicer within 30 days), then the Certificate Administrator will so notify the resigning Special Servicer that such Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer has not been appointed and such resigning Special Servicer will use reasonable efforts to appoint such Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer. In the event that the resigning Special Servicer is required to appoint an Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer, the resigning Special Servicer will not have any liability for the actions or inactions of the newly appointed Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer, and absent willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence on the part of such resigning Special Servicer, the resigning Special Servicer and its directors, members, managers, officers, employees and agents will be entitled to be indemnified by the Issuing Entity against any and all losses or liability incurred in connection with any legal action resulting from the actions or inactions of the Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer.

 

If at any time the Special Servicer is no longer a Borrower Party with respect to an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan, (1) the related Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer will be required to resign, (2) the related Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, will no longer be an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan, (3) the original Special Servicer will become the Special Servicer again for such Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, and (4) the original Special Servicer will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, earned during such time on and after such Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as the case may be, is no longer an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan.

 

The Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the Special Servicer for the related Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan earned during such time as the related Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan. The Special Servicer will remain entitled

 

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to all special servicing compensation with respect to the Mortgage Loans and Serviced Loan Combinations that are not Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loans during such time.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion under this “—Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loans” sub-heading, in the case of any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the related Outside Controlling Note Holder will have the right to appoint an Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer.

 

Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Following a Control Termination Event

 

The procedures for removing a Special Servicer (other than with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing will be as follows: upon (i) the written direction of holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Pooled Voting Rights of the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) requesting a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer (with respect to all of the Serviced Loans other than any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) with a proposed successor Special Servicer, (ii) payment by such holders to the Certificate Administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the Certificate Administrator in connection with administering such vote and (iii) delivery by such holders to the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee of a Rating Agency Confirmation addressing the removal and replacement of the Special Servicer (which confirmations will be obtained at the expense of such holders), the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Pooled Certificateholders of such request by posting such notice on its internet website and by mailing at their addresses appearing in the certificate register. Upon the affirmative vote of (a) the holders of Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) evidencing at least 66-2/3% of the Pooled Voting Rights allocable to the Pooled Certificates of those holders that voted on such matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Pooled Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter) or (b) the holders of Pooled Certificates that are Non-Reduced Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocable to each such Class of Non-Reduced Certificates, the Trustee will be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the applicable Serviced Loans (other than any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) and appoint the proposed successor Special Servicer; provided that if that affirmative vote is not achieved within 180 days of the initial request for a vote to so terminate and replace the Special Servicer, then that vote will have no force and effect. The Certificate Administrator will include on each Distribution Date statement a statement that each Pooled Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Pooled Certificates may access such notices on the Certificate Administrator’s website and each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Pooled Certificates may register to receive email notifications when such notices are posted on the website. Any such appointment of a successor Special Servicer with respect to the Serviced Loans (other than any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) based on a Pooled Certificateholder vote will be subject to the receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation. The Certificate Administrator will be entitled to reimbursement from the requesting Pooled Certificateholders for the reasonable expenses of posting notices of such requests.

 

The procedures for removing a Special Servicer with respect to each of (i) the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination if an applicable Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing and (ii) the 111 River Street Loan Combination if an applicable Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing will be as follows (with references to “Applicable Certificates” in this paragraph meaning, collectively, in the aggregate, (a) the Pooled Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates) and (b) the 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates (in the case of the removal of a Special Servicer with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination) or the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates (in the case of the removal of a Special Servicer with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination)): upon the written direction of holders of Applicable Certificates evidencing 25% of the Voting Rights of all of the Applicable Certificates requesting a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer (with respect to the related Loan Combination) with a proposed successor Special Servicer, (ii) payment by such holders to the Certificate Administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the Certificate Administrator in connection with administering such vote and (iii) delivery by such holders to the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee of a Rating Agency Confirmation addressing the removal and replacement of the Special Servicer (which confirmations will be obtained at the expense of such holders), the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders of such request by posting such notice on its internet website and by mailing at their addresses appearing in the certificate register. Upon the affirmative vote of (a) the holders of Applicable Certificates evidencing at least 66-2/3% of the Voting Rights allocable to the Applicable Certificates

 

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of those holders that voted on such matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter) or (b) the holders of Applicable Certificates that are Non-Reduced Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocable to each Class of Applicable Certificates that are Non-Reduced Certificates, the Trustee will be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the related Loan Combination and appoint the proposed successor Special Servicer; provided that if that affirmative vote is not achieved within 180 days of the initial request for a vote to so terminate and replace the Special Servicer, then that vote will have no force and effect. The Certificate Administrator will include on each Distribution Date statement a statement that each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Certificates may access such notices on the Certificate Administrator’s website and each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Certificates may register to receive email notifications when such notices are posted on the website. Any such appointment of a successor Special Servicer with respect to the related Loan Combination based on a Certificateholder vote will be subject to the receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation. The Certificate Administrator will be entitled to reimbursement from the requesting Certificateholders for the reasonable expenses of posting notices of such requests.

 

Removal of the Special Servicer by Certificateholders Based on the Recommendation of the Operating Advisor

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, if the Operating Advisor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that (1) the Special Servicer has failed to comply with the Servicing Standard and (2) a replacement of the Special Servicer would be in the best interest of the Pooled Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners (as a collective whole), the Operating Advisor will have the right to recommend the replacement of the Special Servicer with respect to the applicable Serviced Loans. In any such event, the Operating Advisor will be required to deliver to the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator, with a copy to the Special Servicer, a written recommendation detailing the reasons supporting its position (along with relevant information justifying its recommendation) and recommending a replacement Special Servicer meeting the applicable requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which recommended special servicer has agreed to succeed the then-current Special Servicer with respect to the applicable Serviced Loans if appointed in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly post a copy of such recommendation on its internet website and by mail send notice to all Pooled Certificateholders, asking them to indicate whether they wish to remove the Special Servicer. Upon the affirmative vote of the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Pooled Certificates of those holders that voted on the matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter within 180 days of the initial request for a vote), and receipt by the Certificate Administrator of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency, the Trustee will terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the applicable Serviced Loans, and appoint the recommended successor Special Servicer. If such affirmative vote of the holders of the required Pooled Certificates is not achieved within 180 days of the request for a vote on the removal of the Special Servicer, the recommendation of the Operating Advisor to so remove and replace the Special Servicer will lapse and be of no force and effect. The reasonable fees and out-of-pocket costs and expenses associated with obtaining the Rating Agency Confirmation described above and administering the vote on removal of the Special Servicer will be an additional expense of the Issuing Entity. If the entity acting as Special Servicer is terminated pursuant to a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, then the terminated party may not subsequently be re-appointed as the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the Serviced Loan(s) as to which it was terminated pursuant to any provision of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any Co-Lender Agreement.

 

With respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination (but in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, only if a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing), if the Operating Advisor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that (1) the Special Servicer has failed to comply with the Servicing Standard and (2) a replacement of the Special Servicer would be in the best interest of the related Loan-Specific Certificateholders and, in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the 111RR Interest Owner (as a collective whole), the Operating Advisor will have the right to recommend the replacement of the Special Servicer with respect to the related Loan Combination. In any such event, the Operating Advisor will be required to deliver to the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator, with a copy to the Special Servicer, a written recommendation detailing the reasons supporting its position (along with relevant information justifying its recommendation) and recommending a replacement Special Servicer meeting the applicable requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which recommended special servicer has agreed

 

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to succeed the then-current Special Servicer with respect to the related Loan Combination if appointed in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly post a copy of such recommendation on its internet website and by mail send notice to all applicable Loan-Specific Certificateholders, asking them to indicate whether they wish to remove the Special Servicer. Upon the affirmative vote of the holders of related Loan-Specific Certificates evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of such Loan-Specific Certificates of those holders that voted on the matter (provided that holders representing the applicable Certificateholder Quorum vote on the matter within 180 days of the initial request for a vote), and receipt by the Certificate Administrator of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency, the Trustee will terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the applicable Loan Combination, and appoint the recommended successor Special Servicer. If such affirmative vote of the holders of the required Loan-Specific Certificates is not achieved within 180 days of the request for a vote on the removal of the Special Servicer, the recommendation of the Operating Advisor to so remove and replace the Special Servicer will lapse and be of no force and effect. The reasonable fees and out-of-pocket costs and expenses associated with obtaining the Rating Agency Confirmation described above and administering the vote on removal of the Special Servicer will be an additional expense of the Issuing Entity. If any Special Servicer is terminated pursuant to a vote to terminate and replace the Special Servicer based on a recommendation of the Operating Advisor, then the terminated party may not subsequently be re-appointed as the Special Servicer with respect to the related Loan Combination under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement pursuant to any provision of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Resignation of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor

 

Each of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer may resign, assign its rights and delegate its duties and obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; provided that certain conditions are satisfied including obtaining a Rating Agency Confirmation. The resigning Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties after resignation. The Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, may not otherwise resign from its obligations and duties as Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as the case may be, except upon the determination that performance of its duties is no longer permissible under applicable law and provided that such determination is evidenced by an opinion of counsel to that effect delivered to the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator. No such resignation may become effective until the Trustee (solely with respect to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer) or a successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer has assumed the obligations of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee or any other successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer assuming the obligations of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be entitled to the compensation to which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer would have been entitled after the date of assumption of such obligations (other than certain Workout Fees which the prior Special Servicer will be entitled to retain and other than the excess servicing portion of the Servicing Fee which, subject to reduction in order to retain a successor, may be retained or transferred by the initial Master Servicer). If no successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer can be obtained to perform such obligations for such compensation, additional amounts payable to such successor Master Servicer or Special Servicer will result in shortfalls in distributions on the Certificates.

 

The Operating Advisor may resign from its duties and obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any applicable Directing Holder and any applicable Consulting Parties; provided that certain conditions are satisfied including obtaining a Rating Agency Confirmation. No such resignation may become effective until a successor entity has assumed the obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The successor entity assuming the obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be entitled to the compensation to which the Operating Advisor would have been entitled after the date of assumption of such obligations. If no successor Operating Advisor has been appointed and accepted such appointment within 60 days after the resigning Operating Advisor’s giving of notice of resignation, the resigning Operating Advisor may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a successor. The resigning Operating Advisor must pay all costs and expenses associated with its resignation and the transfer of its duties. If no successor Operating Advisor can be obtained to perform such obligations for such compensation, additional amounts payable to such successor Operating Advisor will result in shortfalls in distributions on the Certificates.

 

In addition, in the event that, (i) at any time following the date that the Credit Risk Retention Rules are no longer applicable to this securitization transaction and there are no Classes of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled

 

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Certificates or Uncertificated VRR Interest outstanding other than the Control Eligible Certificates, the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, the Class S Certificates and the Class R Certificates, then all of the rights and obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (other than with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) will terminate without payment of any penalty or termination fee (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination (including accrued and unpaid compensation) and other than indemnification rights arising out of events occurring prior to such termination), and (ii) at any time following the date that the relevant credit risk retention rules are no longer applicable to the securitization transaction constituted by the issuance of the any Loan-Specific Certificates, there are no Classes of related Loan-Specific Certificates outstanding other than the 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates or the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates, as applicable, then all of the rights and obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the related Loan Combination will terminate without payment of any penalty or termination fee (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination (including accrued and unpaid compensation) and other than indemnification rights arising out of events occurring prior to such termination). In either of the foregoing cases, if the Operating Advisor is terminated, then no replacement operating advisor will be appointed to act in such capacity.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will prohibit the appointment of the Asset Representations Reviewer or one of its affiliates as successor to the Master Servicer or Special Servicer.

 

Qualification, Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator

 

The Trustee is required to maintain (A) a rating on its unsecured long-term debt of at least “BBB” by S&P, (B) a rating on its unsecured long term-debt of at least “A” by Fitch or a rating on its short-term debt of at least “F1” by Fitch, (C) a rating on its unsecured long-term debt of at least “BBB-” by KBRA (or, if not rated by KBRA, then at least an equivalent rating by two other NRSROs which may include S&P and Fitch) and (D) a rating on its unsecured long-term debt of at least “A” by DBRS Morningstar (or, if not rated by DBRS Morningstar, then at least an equivalent rating by any two other NRSROs) or, in the case of any Rating Agency’s requirement set forth above in this sentence, such other rating with respect to which the applicable Rating Agency has provided a Rating Agency Confirmation. In addition, the Trustee is required to satisfy the requirements for a Trustee contemplated by clause (a)(4)(i) of Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act. The Certificate Administrator is required to maintain a rating on its unsecured long-term debt of at least “BBB” by DBRS Morningstar (or, if not rated by DBRS Morningstar, an equivalent rating by any two other NRSROs), except that Computershare Trust Company, National Association, acting in the capacity of Certificate Administrator, will be deemed to have satisfied the requirement set forth in this sentence for so long as it has a long term credit rating of at least BBB by at least one NRSRO (or such other rating with respect to which DBRS Morningstar has provided a Rating Agency Confirmation). Each of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator may resign at any time by giving written notice to, among others, the other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. However, no such resignation will be effective until a successor has been appointed. Upon such notice, the Master Servicer will appoint a successor Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable. If no successor has been appointed and accepted such appointment within 90 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a successor, and such petition will be an expense of the Issuing Entity.

 

The Depositor may remove the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable (and appoint a successor) if, among other things, the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, ceases to be eligible to continue as such under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or if at any time the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, becomes incapable of acting, or is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, or its respective property is appointed or any public officer takes charge or control of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, or of its property. The holders of Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocated to all of the Certificates may remove the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, and appoint a successor, upon prior written notice to, among others, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee.

 

Any resignation or removal of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, and appointment of a successor will not become effective until (i) acceptance by the successor Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, of the appointment, and (ii) the resigning Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, files any required Form 8-K.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon any resignation or termination of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will continue to be entitled to receive all accrued and unpaid compensation through the date of termination plus (in the case of the Trustee) reimbursement for all Advances made by it and interest on those Advances as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, will be required to bear all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of each party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and each Rating Agency in connection with any removal or resignation of such entity as and to the extent required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; provided, that if the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, is terminated without cause by the holders of Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocated to all of the Certificates as provided in the second preceding paragraph, then such holders will be required to pay all the reasonable costs and expenses of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, necessary to effect the transfer of the rights and obligations (including custody of the Mortgage Loan and Trust Subordinate Companion Loan files) of the Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, to a successor. Any successor Trustee or Certificate Administrator, as applicable, must have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and the ratings on its unsecured long term debt set forth above.

 

At any time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Issuing Entity, the assets thereof or any property securing the same is located, the Depositor and the Trustee acting jointly will have the power to appoint one or more persons or entities to act (at the expense of (i) the Trustee, if the need to appoint such co-trustee(s) arises from any change in or matter relating to the identity, organization, status, power, conflicts, internal policy or other development or matter with respect to the Trustee, and/or (ii) the Issuing Entity, if the need to appoint such co-trustee(s) arises from a change in applicable law or the identity, status or power of the Issuing Entity; provided, however, that in the event the need to appoint such co-trustee(s) arises from a combination of the events described in clause (i) and clause (ii), the expense will be split evenly between the Trustee and the Issuing Entity; and provided, further, that in the event the need to appoint such co-trustee(s) arises from none of the events described in clause (i) and clause (ii), such appointment will be at the expense of the Issuing Entity) as co-trustee or co-trustees, jointly with the Trustee, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the Issuing Entity, and to vest in such co-trustee or separate trustee such powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the Depositor and the Trustee may consider necessary or desirable. The appointment of a co-trustee or separate trustee will not relieve the Trustee of its responsibilities, obligations and liabilities under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement except as required by applicable law.

 

The Certificate Administrator is required to perform only those duties described in this prospectus or otherwise specifically required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If no Servicer Termination Event has occurred, and after the curing or waiver of all Servicer Termination Events which may have occurred, the Trustee is required to perform only those duties described in this prospectus or otherwise specifically required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Upon receipt of the various certificates, reports or other instruments required to be furnished to it, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, is required to examine such documents and to determine whether they conform on their face to the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Depositor may terminate the Certificate Administrator upon 5 business days’ notice if the Certificate Administrator fails to comply with certain of its reporting obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will prohibit the appointment of the Asset Representations Reviewer or one of its affiliates as successor to the Trustee or Certificate Administrator. 

 

Amendment

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement may be amended without the consent of any of the holders of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners:

 

(a)       to cure any ambiguity to the extent that it does not adversely affect any holders of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners;

 

(b)       to correct or supplement any of its provisions which may be inconsistent with any other provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or with the description of the provisions in this prospectus, or to correct any error;

 

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(c)       to change the timing and/or nature of deposits in the Collection Account, the Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account, the Excess Interest Distribution Account, the Distribution Account or any REO Account; provided that (A) the Master Servicer Remittance Date may in no event be later than the business day prior to the related Distribution Date and (B) the change would not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder or Uncertificated Interest Owner, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel (at the expense of the party requesting the amendment);

 

(d)       to modify, eliminate or add to any of its provisions (i) to the extent necessary to maintain the qualification of any Trust REMIC as a REMIC or the Grantor Trust as a grantor trust or to avoid or minimize the risk of imposition of any tax on the Issuing Entity; provided that the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator have received an opinion of counsel (at the expense of the party requesting the amendment) to the effect that (1) the action is necessary or desirable to maintain such qualification or to avoid or minimize such risk and (2) the action will not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any holder of the Certificates or any Uncertificated Interest Owner, (ii) to restrict (or to remove any existing restrictions with respect to) the transfer of the Class R Certificates, provided that the Depositor has determined that the amendment will not give rise to any tax with respect to the transfer of the Class R Certificates to a non-permitted transferee, (iii) to the extent necessary to comply with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Exchange Act, Regulation AB, Regulation RR and/or any related regulatory actions and/or interpretations, or (iv) in the event that Regulation RR (or any portion thereof) or any other regulations applicable to the risk retention requirements for this securitization transaction are amended or repealed, to the extent required to comply with any such amendment or to modify or eliminate any risk retention requirements no longer applicable to this securitization transaction in light of such repeal;

 

(e)       to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any other change; provided that the amendment will not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated Interest Owner, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel;

 

(f)        to amend or supplement any provision of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent necessary to maintain the ratings assigned to each Class of Certificates by any Rating Agency; provided that such amendment will not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated Interest Owner; and

 

(g)       to modify the procedures in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relating to Rule 17g-5 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 17g-5”); provided that such modification does not increase the obligations of the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer without such party’s consent (which consent may not be withheld unless the modification would materially adversely affect that party or materially increase that party’s obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement); provided, further, that notice of such modification is provided to all parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such amendment to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement contemplated by the first paragraph under this section entitled “—Amendment” will be permitted if the amendment would (i) reduce the consent or consultation rights or the right to receive information under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement of the Controlling Class Representative without the consent of the Controlling Class Representative, (ii) reduce the consultation rights or the right to receive information under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement of the Operating Advisor without the consent of the Operating Advisor, (iii) change in any manner the obligations or rights of any Sponsor under the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without the consent of the affected Sponsor, (iv) change in any manner the obligations or rights of any underwriter or initial purchaser of Certificates without the consent of the related underwriter or initial purchaser of Certificates, or (v) adversely affect any Serviced Companion Loan Holder in its capacity as such without its consent.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement may also be amended by the parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with the consent of the holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 66⅔% of the aggregate Percentage Interests of each Class affected by the amendment for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Certificates, except that the amendment may not (1) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments received on the Serviced Loans which are required to be distributed on a Certificate of any Class or any Uncertificated VRR Interest without the consent of the holder of that

 

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Certificate or Uncertificated Interest, as applicable, or that are required to be distributed to a Serviced Companion Loan Holder without its consent, (2) reduce the percentage of Certificates of any Class or of any Uncertificated Interest the holders of which are required to consent to the amendment without the consent of the holders of all Certificates of that Class or of such Uncertificated Interest then outstanding, (3) change in any manner the obligations or rights of any Sponsor under the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without the consent of the related Sponsor, (4) change the definition of “Servicing Standard” without either (a) the consent of 100% of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners or (b) a Rating Agency Confirmation, (5) without the consent of 100% of the Certificateholders of the Class or Classes of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners, that is adversely affected thereby, change (a) the percentages of Voting Rights of Certificateholders or Pooled Voting Rights of Pooled Certificateholders, as applicable, which are required to consent to any action or inaction under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (b) the right of the Certificateholders to remove the Special Servicer or (c) the right of the Certificateholders to terminate the Operating Advisor, (6) adversely affect the Controlling Class Representative without the consent of 100% of the Controlling Class Certificateholders, (7) change in any manner the obligations or rights of any underwriter without the consent of the affected underwriter, or (8) adversely affect any Serviced Companion Loan Holder in its capacity as such without its consent.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement may not be amended without the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee and/or the Certificate Administrator (in each case, only if requested by such party) having first received an opinion of counsel, at the expense of the person requesting the amendment (or, if the amendment is required by any Rating Agency to maintain the rating issued by it or requested by the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator for any purpose described in clause (a) or clause (b) of the first paragraph of this section entitled “—Amendment”, then at the expense of the Issuing Entity), to the effect that the amendment will not result in the imposition of a tax on any portion of the Issuing Entity (other than a tax at the corporate tax rate on net income from foreclosure property pursuant to Code Section 860G(c)) or cause any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or the Grantor Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes. The party requesting an amendment to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be required to give each Rating Agency prior written notice of such amendment.

 

Certain amendments to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement may require the delivery of certain opinions of counsel at the expense of the Issuing Entity. In addition, prior to the execution of any amendment to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Special Servicer and the Master Servicer may request and will be entitled to rely conclusively upon an opinion of counsel, at the expense of the party requesting such amendment (or, if such amendment is required by any Rating Agency to maintain the rating issued by it or requested by the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator for any purpose described in clause (a), (b), (c) or (e) (which does not modify or otherwise relate solely to the obligations, duties or rights of the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable) of the first paragraph of this section entitled “—Amendment”, then at the expense of the Issuing Entity) stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and that all conditions precedent to such amendment are satisfied.

 

Realization Upon Mortgage Loans

 

Specially Serviced Loans; Appraisals

 

Promptly upon the occurrence of an Appraisal Reduction Event with respect to a Serviced Loan, the Special Servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to obtain an appraisal of the Mortgaged Property or REO Property, as the case may be, from an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards (an “Updated Appraisal”) or, with respect to any Serviced Loan with an outstanding principal balance less than $2,000,000, conduct an internal valuation as contemplated under “—Appraisal Reduction Amounts” in this prospectus unless the Special Servicer elects to obtain an Updated Appraisal with respect to such Serviced Loan. However, the Special Servicer will not be required to obtain an Updated Appraisal or conduct an internal valuation of any Mortgaged Property with respect to which there exists an appraisal from an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards which is less than nine (9) months old, unless the Special Servicer determines that such previously obtained appraisal is materially inaccurate. The cost of any Updated Appraisal will be advanced by, and reimbursable to, the Master Servicer as a Property Advance or will be an expense of the Issuing Entity and paid out of the Collection Account if determined to be a Nonrecoverable Advance to the extent provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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Standards for Conduct Generally in Effecting Foreclosure or the Sale of Defaulted Loans

 

In connection with any foreclosure, enforcement of the related Mortgage Loan documents, or other acquisition, the cost and expenses of any such proceeding will be a Property Advance or an expense of the Issuing Entity and paid out of the Collection Account if determined to be a Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

If the Special Servicer elects to proceed with a non-judicial foreclosure in accordance with the laws of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, the Special Servicer will not be required to pursue a deficiency judgment against the related borrower, if available, or any other liable party if the laws of the state do not permit such a deficiency judgment after a non-judicial foreclosure or if the Special Servicer determines, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, that the likely recovery if a deficiency judgment is obtained will not be sufficient to warrant the cost, time, expense and/or exposure of pursuing the deficiency judgment and such determination is evidenced by an officers’ certificate delivered to the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, and any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Party.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this prospectus to the contrary, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that the Special Servicer will not, on behalf of the Issuing Entity or a related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, obtain title to a Mortgaged Property as a result of foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, and will not otherwise acquire possession of, or take any other action with respect to, any Mortgaged Property if, as a result of any such action, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Issuing Entity or the holders of Certificates, the Uncertificated Interest Owners or a related Serviced Companion Loan Holder would be considered to hold title to, to be a “mortgagee-in-possession” of, or to be an “owner” or “operator” of, such Mortgaged Property within the meaning of the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, or any comparable law, unless the Special Servicer has previously determined, based on an updated environmental assessment report prepared by an independent person who regularly conducts environmental audits, that: (i) such Mortgaged Property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws or, if not, after consultation with an environmental consultant, that it would be in the best economic interest of the Issuing Entity and, if applicable, a related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (as a collective whole) to take such actions as are necessary to bring such Mortgaged Property in compliance with applicable environmental laws and (ii) there are no circumstances present at such Mortgaged Property relating to the use, management or disposal of any hazardous materials for which investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required under any currently effective federal, state or local law or regulation, or that, if any such hazardous materials are present for which such action could be required, after consultation with an environmental consultant it would be in the best economic interest of the Issuing Entity and any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (as a collective whole as if the Issuing Entity and, if applicable, such Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender (and, with respect to a Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s))) to take such actions with respect to the affected Mortgaged Property as could be required by such law or regulation. If appropriate, the Special Servicer may establish a single member limited liability company with the Issuing Entity and, if applicable, a related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, as the sole owner to hold title to the Mortgaged Property.

 

In the event that title to any Mortgaged Property is acquired in foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, the deed or certificate of sale is required to be issued to the Trustee, to a co-trustee or to its nominee or a separate trustee or co-trustee on behalf of the Trustee, on behalf of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s). Notwithstanding any such acquisition of title and cancellation of the related Serviced Loan, the related Serviced Mortgage Loan will generally be considered to be an REO Mortgage Loan held in the Issuing Entity until such time as the related REO Property is sold by the Issuing Entity.

 

If title to any Mortgaged Property is acquired by the Issuing Entity (directly or through a single member limited liability company established for that purpose), the Special Servicer will be required to sell the Mortgaged Property prior to the close of the third calendar year beginning after the year of acquisition, unless (1) the IRS grants (or does not deny) an extension of time to sell the property or (2) the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee receive an opinion of independent counsel to the effect that the holding of the property by the Lower-Tier REMIC or the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, longer than the above-referenced three year period will not result in the imposition of a tax on any Trust REMIC or cause any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code at any time that any Certificate is outstanding. Subject to the foregoing and any other tax-related limitations, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Special Servicer will

 

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generally be required to attempt to sell any Mortgaged Property so acquired in accordance with the Servicing Standard. The Special Servicer will also be required to manage, conserve, protect and operate any Mortgaged Property acquired by the Issuing Entity in a manner which does not cause such property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(8) or result in the receipt by the Issuing Entity of any income from nonpermitted assets as described in Code Section 860F(a)(2)(B). If the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC acquires title to any Mortgaged Property, the Special Servicer, on behalf of the Lower-Tier REMIC or the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, will retain, at the expense of the Issuing Entity, an independent contractor to manage and operate the property. The independent contractor generally will be permitted to perform construction (including renovation) on a foreclosed property only if the construction was more than 10% completed at the time default on the related Mortgage Loan became imminent. The retention of an independent contractor, however, will not relieve the Special Servicer of its obligation to manage the Mortgaged Property as required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Generally, none of the Trust REMICs will be taxable on income received with respect to a Mortgaged Property acquired by the Issuing Entity to the extent that it constitutes “rents from real property,” within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(3)(A) and Treasury regulations under the Code. Rents from real property include fixed rents and rents based on the gross receipts or sales of a tenant but do not include the portion of any rental based on the net income or profit of any tenant or sub-tenant. No determination has been made whether rent on any of the Mortgaged Properties meets this requirement. Rents from real property include charges for services customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of real property, whether or not the charges are separately stated. Services furnished to the tenants of a particular building will be considered as customary if, in the geographic market in which the building is located, tenants in buildings which are of similar class are customarily provided with the service. No determination has been made whether the services furnished to the tenants of the Mortgaged Properties are “customary” within the meaning of applicable regulations. It is therefore possible that a portion of the rental income with respect to a Mortgaged Property owned by the Issuing Entity would not constitute rents from real property, or that none of such income would qualify if a separate charge is not stated for such non-customary services or they are not performed by an independent contractor. Rents from real property also do not include income from the operation of a trade or business on the Mortgaged Property, such as a hospitality property or rental income attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property if the rent attributable to personal property exceeds 15% of the total net rent for the taxable year. Any of the foregoing types of income may instead constitute “net income from foreclosure property,” which would be taxable to the Lower-Tier REMIC or the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, at the federal corporate rate and may also be subject to state or local taxes. The Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides that the Special Servicer will be permitted to cause the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC to earn “net income from foreclosure property” that is subject to tax if it determines that the net after-tax benefit to Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and any related Companion Loan Holders, as a collective whole, could reasonably be expected to be greater than another method of operating or net leasing the Mortgaged Property. Because these sources of income, if they exist, are already in place with respect to the Mortgaged Properties, it is generally viewed as beneficial to Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners to permit the Issuing Entity to continue to earn them if it acquires a Mortgaged Property, even at the cost of this tax. These taxes would be chargeable against the related income for purposes of determining the proceeds available for distribution to the holders of Certificates and the Uncertificated Interest Owners. See “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences—Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC—Net Income from Foreclosure Property”.

 

To the extent that Liquidation Proceeds collected with respect to any Mortgage Loan (and in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan and the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) are less than the sum of (1) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (and in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan and the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), (2) interest accrued thereon and (3) the aggregate amount of outstanding reimbursable expenses (including any (i) unpaid servicing compensation, (ii) unreimbursed Property Advances, (iii) accrued and unpaid interest on all Advances and (iv) additional expenses of the Issuing Entity) incurred with respect to the Mortgage Loan (and in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan and the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan, the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan), the Issuing Entity will realize a loss in the amount of the shortfall. The Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and/or the Special Servicer will be entitled to reimbursement out of the Liquidation Proceeds recovered on any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, prior to the distribution of those Liquidation Proceeds to Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners or the Serviced Companion Loan Holders, of any and all amounts that represent unpaid servicing compensation in respect of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, certain unreimbursed

 

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expenses incurred with respect to the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination and any unreimbursed Advances (including interest on Advances) made with respect to the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination. In addition, amounts otherwise distributable on the Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests will be further reduced by interest payable to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or Trustee on these Advances.

 

Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties

 

Promptly upon a Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination becoming a Defaulted Mortgage Loan and if the Special Servicer determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that it would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders (including the holders of any related Loan-Specific Certificates), the affected Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s), constituted a single lender, taking into account the subordinate nature of any related Subordinate Companion Loan) to attempt to sell such Serviced Loan (including a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, if applicable), the Special Servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers for the Defaulted Mortgage Loan on behalf of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) in such manner as will be reasonably likely to realize a fair price. The Special Servicer will generally be required to accept the first (and, if multiple offers are contemporaneously received, the highest) cash offer received from any person that constitutes a fair price for the Defaulted Mortgage Loan. The Special Servicer is required to notify, among others, any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Party of any written offers (excluding, for the sake of clarity, any unsuccessful bids received during an auction, whether live or on-line, that were lower than the accepted offer) received regarding the sale of any Defaulted Mortgage Loan, in each case to the extent requested by any such party.

 

The Special Servicer will be required to determine whether any cash offer constitutes a fair price for any Defaulted Mortgage Loan if the offeror is a person other than an Interested Person. In determining whether any offer from a person other than an Interested Person constitutes a fair price for any Defaulted Mortgage Loan, the Special Servicer will be required to take into account, among other factors (in addition to the results of any appraisal, updated appraisal or narrative appraisal that it may have obtained pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement within the prior nine months), the period and amount of any delinquency on the affected Mortgage Loan, the occupancy level and physical condition of the related Mortgaged Property and the state of the local economy. The cost of any appraisal obtained to determine whether any offer from a person other than an Interested Person constitutes a fair price for any Defaulted Mortgage Loan will be covered by, and will be reimbursable as, a Property Advance.

 

If the offeror is an Interested Person (provided that the Trustee may not be an offeror), then the Trustee will be required to determine whether the cash offer constitutes a fair price. However, no offer from an Interested Person will constitute a fair price unless (i) it is the highest offer received and (ii) at least two other offers are received from independent third parties. In determining whether any offer received from an Interested Person represents a fair price for any such Defaulted Mortgage Loan, the Trustee will be required to (at the expense of the Interested Person) designate an independent third party expert in real estate or commercial mortgage loan matters with at least five years’ experience in valuing or investing in loans similar to the subject Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination and that has been selected with reasonable care by the Trustee to determine if such cash offer constitutes a fair price for such Serviced Loan; provided, that the Trustee may not engage a third party expert whose fees exceed a commercially reasonable amount as determined by the Trustee. The reasonable costs of all appraisals, inspection reports and broker opinions of value incurred by any such third party pursuant to this paragraph will be covered by, and will be reimbursable by the Interested Person. The Trustee will be entitled to rely conclusively upon the determination of the independent third party expert designated by it as described above.

 

The Repurchase Price will be deemed a fair price in all events.

 

With respect to any Serviced Loan Combination that, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, becomes a Defaulted Mortgage Loan, and if the Special Servicer determines to sell the related Serviced Mortgage Loan in accordance with the discussion in this “—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties” section, then the Special Servicer will be required to sell each related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan (and the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) together with such Serviced Mortgage Loan as a single whole loan in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and subject to

 

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any rights of the applicable Directing Holder and the holder of any related non-controlling Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or under the related Co-Lender Agreement. The Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell any such Serviced Loan Combination if it becomes a Defaulted Mortgage Loan without the written consent of each related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder (provided that such consent is not required if the consenting party is the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower) unless the Special Servicer has delivered to such related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder: (a) at least 15 business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell such Serviced Loan Combination; (b) at least ten days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least ten days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the subject Serviced Loan Combination, and any documents in the servicing file reasonably requested by such related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder that are material to the price of the subject Serviced Loan Combination; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided, that a related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder may waive as to itself any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence. The Directing Holder and each related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder will be permitted to submit an offer at any sale of the subject Serviced Loan Combination unless such person is the borrower or an agent or affiliate of the borrower. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” above in this prospectus.

 

With respect to any Serviced AB Loan Combination that includes a Subordinate Companion Loan held outside the Issuing Entity, if the related Serviced Mortgage Loan becomes a Defaulted Mortgage Loan, and if the Special Servicer determines to sell such Serviced Mortgage Loan in accordance with the discussion in this “—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Mortgage Loans and REO Properties” section, then the Special Servicer will not be permitted or required to sell such Subordinate Companion Loan(s) together with such Serviced Mortgage Loan and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) as a single whole loan except as required by the related Co-Lender Agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” in this prospectus.

 

If an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan becomes the equivalent of a Defaulted Mortgage Loan and the Outside Special Servicer elects to sell any promissory note evidencing a portion of the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the Outside Special Servicer will be required to sell such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, together with the related Companion Loan(s), as a single whole loan, pursuant to the Outside Servicing Agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” with respect to the Outside Serviced Loan Combinations.

 

The Special Servicer is required to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers for each REO Property related to a Serviced Mortgage Loan on behalf of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners and any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, if applicable, and to sell each such REO Property in the same manner as with respect to a Defaulted Mortgage Loan.

 

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing paragraphs, the Special Servicer will not be required to accept the highest cash offer for a Defaulted Mortgage Loan if the Special Servicer determines (in consultation with any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Parties), in accordance with the Servicing Standard, that rejection of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of a sale of a Serviced Loan Combination (or applicable portion thereof), the related affected Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, such Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any such related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender), and the Special Servicer may accept a lower cash offer (from any person other than itself or an affiliate) if it determines, in its reasonable and good faith judgment, that acceptance of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, any related affected Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, such Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any such related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender).

 

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing paragraphs, the Special Servicer will not be required to accept the highest cash offer for an REO Property if the Special Servicer determines (in consultation with any applicable Directing Holder and Consulting Parties), in accordance with the Servicing Standard, that rejection of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of a sale of an REO

 

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Property related to a Serviced Loan Combination, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, such Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender (and, in the case of a Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan(s))), and the Special Servicer may accept a lower cash offer (from any person other than itself or an affiliate) if it determines, in its reasonable and good faith judgment, that acceptance of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated Interest Owners and, in the case of an REO Property related to a Serviced Loan Combination, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, such Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender (and, in the case of a Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan(s))).

 

An “Interested Person” is any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any Sponsor, any applicable Directing Holder or Consulting Party, any borrower, any holder of a related mezzanine loan, any manager of a Mortgaged Property, any independent contractor engaged by the Special Servicer or any affiliate of any of the preceding entities, and, with respect to a Defaulted Mortgage Loan that constitutes a Serviced Loan Combination, the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer (or any independent contractor engaged by such special servicer), or the trustee for the securitization of the related Serviced Companion Loan, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder or its representative, any holder of a related mezzanine loan, or any known affiliate of any such party described above.

 

Modifications, Waivers and Amendments

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will permit (a) with respect to any Serviced Loan that is a non-Specially Serviced Loan, the Master Servicer (if the related modification, waiver or amendment does not constitute a Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision, as discussed under “—Servicing of the Mortgage Loans” above), or (b) with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan or any non-Specially Serviced Loan if the related modification, waiver or amendment constitutes a Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision, the Special Servicer, in each case subject to any consent rights of any applicable Directing Holder and/or the consultation rights of any applicable Consulting Party (to the extent any such Directing Holder or Consulting Party has consent or consultation rights, as applicable, as described under the Risk Retention Consultation Party discussion under “Credit Risk Retention”, “—Directing Holder” and “—Operating Advisor” below and this “—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments” section) and, to the extent required in accordance with the related Co-Lender Agreement, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder or its representative, to modify, waive or amend any term of any Serviced Loan if such modification, waiver or amendment (i) is consistent with the Servicing Standard and (ii) would not constitute a “significant modification” of such Serviced Loan pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(b) and would not otherwise (A) cause any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or cause the Grantor Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust or (B) result in the imposition of a tax upon any Trust REMIC or the Issuing Entity (including but not limited to the tax on “prohibited transactions” as defined in Code Section 860F(a)(2) and the tax on contributions to a REMIC set forth in Code Section 860G(d), but not including the tax on “net income from foreclosure property” under Code Section 860G(c)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer mutually agree, the Master Servicer may modify, waive or amend any term of any non-Specially Serviced Loan that would constitute a Special Servicer Decision or Major Decision with the consent of the Special Servicer and (ii) the Master Servicer may, with respect to a non-Specially Serviced Loan, agree to a modification, waiver or amendment contemplated by clause (b), clause (c) or subclause (i) or (ii) of clause (e) of the definition of “Special Servicer Decision” with the consent of the Special Servicer.

 

The Special Servicer will be required to obtain the consent of the applicable Directing Holder for Major Decisions to the extent described below under “—Directing Holder”. The Special Servicer is also required to obtain the consent of the applicable Directing Holder in connection with any modification, waiver or amendment with regard to any Specially Serviced Loan to the extent described below under “—Directing Holder”. When the Special Servicer’s consent is required to a modification, waiver or amendment that is a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision (e.g., when the Master Servicer and Special Servicer have mutually agreed that the Master Servicer will process such modification, waiver or amendment), the Master Servicer is required, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard, to provide the Special Servicer with written notice of any request for such modification, waiver or amendment accompanied by the Master Servicer’s written recommendation and analysis and any and all information in the Master Servicer’s possession or reasonably available to it that the Special Servicer or the applicable Directing Holder may reasonably request to grant or withhold such consent. With respect to all applicable

 

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Specially Serviced Loan(s) and non-Specially Serviced Loan(s), the Special Servicer will be required to obtain, prior to consenting to such a proposed action of the Master Servicer that constitutes a Major Decision, and prior to itself taking any such action that constitutes a Major Decision, the written consent of the applicable Directing Holder, which consent will be deemed given if such Directing Holder does not respond to a request for consent within the time periods set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

In connection with (i) the release of a Mortgaged Property or any portion of a Mortgaged Property from the lien of the related Mortgage, or (ii) the taking of a Mortgaged Property or any portion of a Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation, if the related Serviced Loan documents require the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, to calculate (or require the related borrower to provide such calculation to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable) the loan-to-value ratio of the remaining Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties or the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties, for purposes of REMIC qualification of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, then, unless then permitted by the REMIC provisions of the Code, such calculation will exclude the value of personal property and going concern value, if any. In order to meet the foregoing requirements, in the case of a release of real property collateral securing a Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, will be required to observe the REMIC requirements of the Code with respect to a required payment of principal if the related loan-to-value ratio immediately after the release exceeds 125% with respect to the related property.

 

In no event, however, will the Special Servicer be permitted to (i) extend the maturity date of a Serviced Loan (other than a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) beyond a date that is five years prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date of the rated Pooled Certificates, or extend the maturity date of a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan beyond a date that is seven years prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date of the rated related Loan-Specific Certificates, or (ii) if the Serviced Loan is secured by a ground lease, extend the maturity date of such Serviced Loan beyond a date which is 20 years or, to the extent consistent with the Servicing Standard, giving due consideration to the remaining term of the ground lease, ten years, prior to the end of the current term of the ground lease, plus any options to extend exercisable unilaterally by the borrower.

 

Any modification, waiver or amendment with respect to a Serviced Loan Combination may be subject to the consent and/or consultation rights of the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”. No modification, waiver or amendment of any Co-Lender Agreement related to a Serviced Loan or an action to enforce rights with respect thereto, in each case, in a manner that materially and adversely affects the rights, duties and obligations of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be permitted without the prior written consent of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable.

 

The Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to notify the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Depositor, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, any applicable Directing Holder, any applicable Consulting Parties and the 17g-5 information provider, in writing, of any modification, waiver or amendment of any term of any Serviced Loan and the date of the modification and deliver a copy to the Trustee, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, any applicable Directing Holder and any applicable Consulting Parties, and the original to the Certificate Administrator or other custodian under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “Custodian”) of the recorded agreement relating to such modification, waiver or amendment within 15 business days following the execution and recordation of the modification, waiver or amendment.

 

Any Modification Fees paid by any borrower to the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer with respect to a modification, consent, extension, waiver or amendment of any term of a Serviced Loan (in the case of a Serviced Loan Combination, if applicable, subject to any related Co-Lender Agreement) will be applied as described under “—Application of Penalty Charges and Modification Fees”.

 

With respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, any modifications, waivers and amendments will be effected by the Outside Special Servicer or the Outside Servicer, as applicable, in accordance with the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” and “—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus. Any consent and/or consultation rights entitled to be exercised by the holder of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan with respect to modifications, waivers and amendments or certain other major decisions under the Outside Servicing Agreement, will be exercised by the Controlling Class Representative or, following a Control Termination Event (in

 

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the case of consent rights) or a Consultation Termination Event (in the case of consultation rights) or if such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan, by the Special Servicer. The Master Servicer will only be obligated to forward any requests received from the Outside Servicer or the Outside Special Servicer, as applicable, for such consent and/or consultation to the Special Servicer (who will forward any such request to the Controlling Class Representative except if a Control Termination Event or Consultation Termination Event, as applicable, has occurred and is continuing or if such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan and, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, to the Operating Advisor), and the Master Servicer will have no right or obligation to exercise any such consent or consultation rights.

 

Directing Holder

 

General

 

The applicable Directing Holder will be entitled to advise (1) the Special Servicer, with respect to the applicable Serviced Loan(s) that are Specially Serviced Loan(s) and (2) the Special Servicer, with respect to the applicable Serviced Loan(s) that are not Specially Serviced Loan(s), as to all Major Decisions, in each case as described below.

 

Except as otherwise described in the succeeding paragraphs, (a) the Master Servicer will not be permitted to take any of the following actions unless the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer mutually agree that the Master Servicer will take such action, subject to the consent of the Special Servicer, and (b) the Special Servicer will not be permitted to take or to consent to the Master Servicer’s taking, any of the following actions as to which the applicable Directing Holder has objected in writing within 10 business days (or in the case of a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 days) after receipt of the related Major Decision Reporting Package from the Special Servicer (provided that if such written objection has not been received by the Special Servicer within the 10-business day or, if applicable, 20-day period, such applicable Directing Holder will be deemed to have approved such action (each of the following, a “Major Decision”)):

 

(A)       any proposed or actual foreclosure upon or comparable conversion (which may include acquisitions of an REO Property) of the ownership of properties securing such of the Serviced Loans as come into and continue in default;

 

(B)       any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any monetary term (other than Penalty Charges which the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, is permitted to waive pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) or material non-monetary term (including, without limitation, any Payment Accommodations, a modification with respect to the timing of payments and acceptance of discounted payoffs but excluding waiver of Penalty Charges) of a Serviced Loan or any extension of the maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable, of such Serviced Loan;

 

(C)       any sale of a Serviced Mortgage Loan that is a Defaulted Mortgage Loan (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) or an REO Property (other than in connection with the termination of the Issuing Entity as described under “—Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase”) for less than the applicable Repurchase Price;

 

(D)      any determination to bring an REO Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws or to otherwise address hazardous material located at an REO Property;

 

(E)       any release of collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for a Serviced Loan or any consent to either of the foregoing, unless such action is otherwise required or permitted pursuant to the specific terms of the related Serviced Loan and there is no lender discretion;

 

(F)       any waiver of a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause with respect to a Serviced Loan or, if lender consent is required, any consent to such a waiver or consent to a transfer of the Mortgaged Property or interests in the borrower or consent to the incurrence of additional debt (including mezzanine debt), other than any such transfer or incurrence of debt as may be effected without the consent of the lender under the related loan agreement;

 

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(G)       any approval of property management company changes or franchise changes, in each case to the extent the lender is required to consent to, or approve, such changes under the related Mortgage Loan documents, provided that with respect to property management company changes (i) the Serviced Loan has an outstanding principal balance greater than $10,000,000, or (ii) the successor property manager is affiliated with the borrower;

 

(H)       any acceptance of an assumption agreement or any other agreement permitting transfers of interests in a borrower or guarantor releasing a borrower or guarantor from liability under a Serviced Loan other than any such acceptance as may be effected without the consent of the lender under the related loan agreement;

 

(I)         any acceleration of a Serviced Loan following a default or an event of default with respect to a Serviced Loan, any initiation of judicial, bankruptcy or similar proceedings under the related Mortgage Loan documents or with respect to the related mortgagor or Mortgaged Property;

 

(J)        the determination of the Special Servicer pursuant to clause (b) or clause (g) of the definition of “Servicing Transfer Event”;

 

(K)       any modification, waiver or amendment of an intercreditor agreement, Co-Lender Agreement or similar agreement (other than with respect to amendments to split or re-size notes consistent with the terms of the subject Co-Lender Agreement and as to which the consent of the Issuing Entity is not required), in each case entered into with any mezzanine lender or Companion Loan Holder or subordinate debt holder related to a Serviced Loan, or an action to enforce rights with respect thereto and in each case, in a manner that materially and adversely affects the holders of the Control Eligible Certificates;

 

(L)        any release of any material amounts from any escrow accounts, reserve funds or letters of credit held as performance escrows or reserves, other than those required pursuant to the specific terms of the related mortgage loan documents and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(M)       any modification, waiver or amendment of any lease, the execution of any new lease or the granting of a subordination and non-disturbance or attornment agreement in connection with any lease at a mortgaged property if (A) the lease involves a ground lease or lease of an outparcel or affects an area greater than or equal to the lesser of (I) 30% of the net rentable area of the improvements at the mortgaged property and (II) 30,000 square feet of the improvements at the mortgaged property and (B) such transaction either is not a routine leasing matter or such transaction relates to a specially serviced loan; provided, that if lender consent is not required for such transaction pursuant to the mortgage loan documents, such transaction will not constitute a major decision; and

 

(N)       any determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default;

 

provided, however, that in the event that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer determines that immediate action is necessary to protect the interests of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (and, with respect to any Serviced Loan Combination, the Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s)) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders, such Uncertificated Interest Owners and, if applicable, the Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender (and, with respect to a Serviced AB Loan Combination, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan)), the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, may take any such action without waiting for the Directing Holder’s (or, if applicable, the Special Servicer’s) response. For the avoidance of doubt, any modification, waiver, consent or amendment by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer that is set forth above as a Major Decision will constitute a Major Decision regardless of the fact that such action is being taken in connection with a defeasance.

 

Major Decision Reporting Package” means, with respect to any Major Decision, (i) a written report prepared by the Special Servicer describing in reasonable detail (1) the background and circumstances requiring action of the Special Servicer, (2) the proposed course of action recommended, and (3) information regarding any direct or

 

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indirect conflict of interest in the subject action, and (ii) all information in the Special Servicer’s possession that is reasonably requested by the party receiving such Major Decision Reporting Package in order for such party to exercise any consultation or consent rights available to such party under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Special Servicer may provide the information described in clauses (i)(1) and (i)(2) in the definition of “Major Decision Reporting Package” in the form of an Asset Status Report.

 

In addition to the foregoing, the Special Servicer will be required to consult with any applicable Consulting Parties (including, with respect to the Operating Advisor when it is an applicable Consulting Party, under the circumstances described under “—The Operating Advisor—Consultation Rights” below and, with respect to the Risk Retention Consultation Parties when they are applicable Consulting Parties, under the circumstances described under “Credit Risk Retention—The Uncertificated VRR Interest—The Risk Retention Consultation Parties”) in connection with any Major Decision affecting a Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination and to consider alternative actions recommended by such Consulting Parties, but, in the case of the Controlling Class Representative when it is a Consulting Party, only to the extent that consultation with, or consent of, the Controlling Class Representative would have been required prior to the occurrence and continuance of such Control Termination Event; provided that each such consultation is not binding on the Special Servicer.

 

Furthermore, any applicable Directing Holder may direct the Special Servicer to take, or to refrain from taking, such other actions with respect to any Serviced Loan, as such party may reasonably deem advisable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer will be required to take or refrain from taking any action pursuant to instructions or objections from any such party that would cause it to violate applicable law, the related Mortgage Loan documents, any related Co-Lender Agreement or intercreditor agreement, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including the Servicing Standard, or the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

The “Directing Holder” with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or, if applicable, Serviced Loan Combination will be:

 

except (i) in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination prior to the occurrence and continuance of an applicable 360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan and the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, (ii) in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination prior to the occurrence and continuance of a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period, (iii) with respect to an Excluded Mortgage Loan, (iv) with respect to a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, and (v) during any period that a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the Controlling Class Representative;

 

with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination (which may include a Servicing Shift Loan Combination or a Serviced Loan Combination with a controlling Subordinate Companion Loan held outside the Issuing Entity), if and for so long as the applicable Companion Loan Holder or its representative is entitled under the related Co-Lender Agreement to exercise consent rights similar to those entitled to be exercised by the Controlling Class Representative, the holder of the related Controlling Note or its representative (during any such period, the “Outside Controlling Note Holder”);

 

with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination so long as it is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan (i) for so long as no 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period exists with respect to such Loan Combination, the holder of the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan, (ii) if a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period has occurred and is existing, then for so long as no 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period exists with respect to such Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative and (iii) for so long as a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period exists and a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is continuing, the Controlling Class Representative; and

 

with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination so long as it is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan (i) for so long as no 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period exists with respect to such Loan Combination, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative and (ii) for so long as a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period exists and a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is continuing, the Controlling Class Representative.

 

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provided, that with respect to any Serviced Loan Combination, the rights of the Directing Holder will be subject to and may be limited by the terms and provisions of any related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

For the avoidance of doubt: (A) the Controlling Class Representative will not be the Directing Holder if and for so long as (1) a Control Termination Event is in effect, (2) the related Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan, (3) the related Serviced Loan Combination is a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, (4) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder or the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative is entitled to act as Directing Holder, and/or (5) with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative is entitled to act as Directing Holder; (B) there will be no Directing Holder with respect to an Excluded Mortgage Loan; (C) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, if and for so long as (1) a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period exists, the holder of the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan will not be the Directing Holder and (2) the 360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is entitled to act as Directing Holder or a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period exists, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative will not be the Directing Holder; (D) with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination, if and for so long as a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period exists, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative will not be the Directing Holder; and (E) with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the Outside Controlling Noteholder will be the Directing Holder only if and for so long as such holder is entitled under the related Co-Lender Agreement to exercise consent rights similar to those entitled to be exercised by the Controlling Class Representative.

 

Further for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, if none of the Controlling Class Representative, an Outside Controlling Note Holder, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative or the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative, as applicable, is a Directing Holder in accordance with the foregoing definition, then there will be no Directing Holder for that Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination.

 

Each Directing Holder may, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and/or any related Co-Lender Agreement, have the ability to appoint a representative that is entitled to exercise its rights as Directing Holder under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and/or any related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

The “Controlling Class Representative” is the Controlling Class Certificateholder (or other representative) selected by at least a majority of the Controlling Class Certificateholders, by Certificate Balance, as identified by notice to the Certificate Administrator by the applicable Controlling Class Certificateholders from time to time, with notice of such selection delivered to the Special Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer and the Trustee; provided, however, that (i) absent that selection, or (ii) until a Controlling Class Representative is so selected or (iii) upon receipt of a notice from the Controlling Class Certificateholders that own Pooled Certificates representing more than 50% of the Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class, that a Controlling Class Representative is no longer designated, the Controlling Class Representative will be the Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class, as identified to the Certificate Administrator (who will be required to notify the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor) pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If, upon the occurrence of any of the events or circumstances specified in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class has not been identified to the Certificate Administrator (and thereby the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer), then the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will have no obligation to obtain the consent of, or consult with, any Controlling Class Representative until notified by the Certificate Administrator of the identity of such largest Controlling Class Certificateholder or otherwise notified of the identity of the Controlling Class Representative as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The initial Controlling Class Representative is expected to be Sabal Strategic Opportunities Fund, L.P. or an affiliate thereof. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the Controlling Class Representative with respect to an Excluded Mortgage Loan.

 

Once a Controlling Class Representative has been selected, each of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Trustee and each other Certificateholder (or beneficial owner of Certificates, if applicable) and the Uncertificated Interest Owners will be entitled to rely on such selection unless a majority of the Certificateholders of the Controlling Class, by Certificate Balance, or such Controlling Class Representative has notified the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and each other Certificateholder of the Controlling Class, in writing, of the

 

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resignation of such Controlling Class Representative or the selection of a new Controlling Class Representative. Upon receipt of written notice of, or other knowledge of, the resignation of a Controlling Class Representative, the Certificate Administrator will be required to request the Certificateholders of the Controlling Class to select a new Controlling Class Representative. Upon receipt of notice of a change in Controlling Class Representative, the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly forward notice thereof to each other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

A “Controlling Class Certificateholder” is each holder (or beneficial owner, if applicable) of a Certificate of the Controlling Class as determined by the Certificate Administrator from time to time.

 

The “Controlling Class” with respect to the Pooled Certificates will be as of any time of determination the most subordinate Class of Control Eligible Certificates then outstanding that has an aggregate Certificate Balance, as notionally reduced by any portion of the Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount allocable to such Class, at least equal to 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that Class; provided, however, that (except under the circumstances set forth in the following proviso) if no Class of Control Eligible Certificates meets the preceding requirement, then Class H will be the Controlling Class; provided, further, however, that if, at any time, the aggregate outstanding Certificate Balance of the Classes of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates senior to the Control Eligible Certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amounts), then the Controlling Class will be the most subordinate class of Control Eligible Certificates that has an outstanding Certificate Balance greater than zero (without regard to the allocation of any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amounts). The Controlling Class as of the Closing Date will be the Class J Certificates.

 

The “Control Eligible Certificates” will be any of the Class H and Class J Certificates.

 

The “111 River Street Controlling Class Representative” is the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder (or other representative) selected by at least a majority of the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholders, by Certificate Balance, as identified by notice to the Certificate Administrator by the applicable 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholders from time to time, with notice of such selection delivered to the Special Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer and the Trustee; provided, however, that (i) absent that selection, or (ii) until a 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative is so selected or (iii) upon receipt of a notice from the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholders that own the 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates representing more than 50% of the Certificate Balance of the 111 River Street Controlling Class, that a 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative is no longer designated, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative will be the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the 111 River Street Controlling Class, as identified to the Certificate Administrator (who will be required to notify the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor) pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If, upon the occurrence of any of the events or circumstances specified in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the 111 River Street Controlling Class has not been identified to the Certificate Administrator (and thereby the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer), then the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will have no obligation to obtain the consent of, or consult with, any 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative until notified of the identity of such largest 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder or otherwise notified of the identity of the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative with respect to an Excluded Mortgage Loan.

 

A “111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder” is each holder (or beneficial owner, if applicable) of a Certificate of the 111 River Street Controlling Class as determined by the Certificate Administrator from time to time.

 

The “111 River Street Controlling Class” will be, as of any time of determination, the most subordinate Class of the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates then outstanding that has a Certificate Balance, as notionally reduced by any portion of the Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount allocable to such Class, at least equal to 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that Class; provided, however, that if no Class of the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates meets the preceding requirement, the most senior Class of the 111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates will be the “111 River Street Controlling Class”. The 111 River Street Controlling Class as of the Closing Date will be Class 111E Certificates.

 

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After the occurrence and during the continuance of a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period, there will be no 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative.

 

The “111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates” will be the Class 111D and Class 111E Certificates.

 

The “360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative” is the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder (or other representative) selected by at least a majority of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholders, by Certificate Balance, as identified by notice to the Certificate Administrator by the applicable the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholders from time to time, with notice of such selection delivered to the Special Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer and the Trustee; provided, however, that (i) absent that selection, or (ii) until a 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative is so selected or (iii) upon receipt of a notice from the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholders that own 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates representing more than 50% of the Certificate Balance of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class, that the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative is no longer designated, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative will be the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class, as identified to the Certificate Administrator (who will be required to notify the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor) pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If, upon the occurrence of any of the events or circumstances specified in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class has not been identified to the Certificate Administrator (and thereby the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer), then the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will have no obligation to obtain the consent of, or consult with, any 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative until notified of the identity of such largest 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder or otherwise notified of the identity of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative as provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The initial 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative is expected to be Rockwood Income and Credit Partners III, L.P. or an affiliate thereof. No person may exercise any of the rights and powers of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative with respect to an Excluded Mortgage Loan.

 

A “360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder” is each holder (or beneficial owner, if applicable) of a Certificate of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class as determined by the Certificate Administrator from time to time.

 

The “360 Rosemary Controlling Class” will be, as of any time of determination, the 360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates. The 360 Rosemary Controlling Class as of the Closing Date will be Class 360RR Certificates.

 

The “360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates” will be the Class 360RR Certificates.

 

A “Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative” is each of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative and the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative.

 

A “Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder” is each 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder and each 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder.

 

A “Loan-Specific Controlling Class” will be each of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class and the 111 River Street Controlling Class.

 

A “Control Termination Event” will: (1) with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination) either (a) occur when none of the Classes of the Control Eligible Certificates has a Certificate Balance (as notionally reduced by any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount then allocable to such Class) that is at least equal to 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that Class of Certificates or (b) be deemed to occur as described below; provided, however, that a Control Termination Event will in no event exist at any time that the Certificate Balance of each Class of the Pooled Principal Balance Certificates senior to the Control Eligible Certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amounts); and (2) with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, be determined in accordance with clause (1) of this definition, but only if a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period or a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period exists with respect to such Loan Combination. With respect to Excluded Mortgage Loans as to which the Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be the Directing Holder, a Control Termination Event will be deemed to exist.

 

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A “Consultation Termination Event” will either (1) (a) occur with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination), when none of the Classes of the Control Eligible Certificates has a Certificate Balance, without regard to the allocation of any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount, that is equal to or greater than 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that Class of Certificates or (b) be deemed to occur as described below; provided, however, that a Consultation Termination Event will in no event exist at any time that the Certificate Balance of each Class of the Pooled Principal Balance Certificates senior to the Control Eligible Certificates has been reduced to zero (without regard to the allocation of Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amounts); and (2) with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, be determined in accordance with clause (1) of this definition but only if a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period or a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period exists with respect to such Loan Combination. With respect to Excluded Mortgage Loans as to which the Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be a Consulting Party, a Consultation Termination Event will be deemed to exist.

 

A “Control Appraisal Period” is a 360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period, a 360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period or a 111 River Street Control Appraisal Period.

 

An “Excluded Mortgage Loan” is a Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination with respect to which the Controlling Class Representative or the holder(s) of more than 50% of the Controlling Class (by Certificate Balance) (or, (i) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination so long as the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be the related Directing Holder, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative or the holder(s) of more than 50% of the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class (by Certificate Balance), and (ii) with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination so long as the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be the related Directing Holder, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative or the holder(s) of more than 50% of the 111 River Street Controlling Class (by Certificate Balance)) is (or are) a Borrower Party.

 

An “Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan” is a Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination with respect to which the Controlling Class Representative or any Controlling Class Certificateholder (or, (i) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination so long as the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be the related Directing Holder, the 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative or any 360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder, and (ii) with respect to the 111 River Street Loan Combination so long as the111 River Street Controlling Class Representative would otherwise be the related Directing Holder, the 111 River Street Controlling Class Representative or any 111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder), as applicable, is a Borrower Party.

 

A “Borrower Party” means either (i) a borrower or mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination or a manager of a related Mortgaged Property or any affiliate of any of the foregoing, or (ii) a holder or beneficial owner (or an affiliate of any holder or beneficial owner) of any Accelerated Mezzanine Loan. Solely for the purposes of the definition of “Borrower Party”, the term “affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, (i) any other person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified person or (ii) any other person that owns, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the beneficial interests in such specified person.

 

An “Accelerated Mezzanine Loan” means a mezzanine loan (secured by a pledge of the direct (or indirect) equity interests in a borrower under a mortgage loan or loan combination) if such mezzanine loan either (i) has been accelerated or (ii) is the subject of foreclosure proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure that mezzanine loan.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, the consent rights of the Controlling Class Representative will terminate, and the Controlling Class Representative will retain consultation rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to certain Major Decisions and other matters with respect to the Serviced Loan(s) as to which it is a Consulting Party.

 

In addition, unless a Consultation Termination Event exists, the Controlling Class Representative, except with respect to any Loan Combination that includes an Excluded Mortgage Loan, will have non-binding consultation rights with respect to (i) certain Major Decisions and other matters relating to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination and (ii) certain servicing decisions and other matters relating to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination, in each case if and to the extent that the holder of the related Split Mortgage Loan is granted consultation rights under the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

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After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, the Controlling Class Representative will have no consultation or consent rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and will have no right to receive any notices, reports or information (other than notices, reports or information required to be delivered to all Certificateholders) or any other rights as a Directing Holder or a Consulting Party. However, each Controlling Class Certificateholder will maintain the right to exercise its Voting Rights for the same purposes as any other Certificateholder under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (other than with respect to Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loans).

 

If, with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, the related controlling note is included in a separate securitization trust, the servicing agreement for the relevant securitization may impose limitations on the exercise of rights associated with that related controlling note. For example, any “controlling class representative” (or equivalent entity) for such other securitization may lose consent and consultation rights in a manner similar to that described in the prior three paragraphs with respect to the Controlling Class Representative.

 

Neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer will be required to take or to refrain from taking any action pursuant to instructions from the applicable Directing Holder, or due to any failure to approve an action by any such party, or due to an objection by any such party that would cause either the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer to violate applicable law, the related loan documents, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including the Servicing Standard), any related Co-Lender Agreement or intercreditor agreement or the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

The applicable Directing Holder has certain rights to remove and replace the Special Servicer with respect to the related Serviced Loan(s) as described under “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event”.

 

Each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of a Control Eligible Certificate is hereby deemed to have agreed by virtue of its purchase of such Certificate (or beneficial ownership interest in such Certificate) to provide its name and address to the Certificate Administrator and to notify the Certificate Administrator of the transfer of any Control Eligible Certificate (or the beneficial ownership of any Control Eligible Certificate), the selection of the Controlling Class Representative or the resignation or removal of the Controlling Class Representative. Any such Certificateholder (or beneficial owner) or its designee at any time appointed Controlling Class Representative is hereby deemed to have agreed by virtue of its purchase of a Control Eligible Certificate (or the beneficial ownership interest in a Control Eligible Certificate) to notify the Certificate Administrator when such Certificateholder (or beneficial owner) or designee is appointed Controlling Class Representative and when it is removed or resigns. Upon receipt of such notice, the Certificate Administrator will be required to notify the Special Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Operating Advisor and the Trustee of the identity of the Controlling Class Representative, any resignation or removal of the Controlling Class Representative and/or any new holder or beneficial owner of a Control Eligible Certificate. In addition, upon the request of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor or the Trustee, as applicable, the Certificate Administrator will be required to provide the identity of the then-current Controlling Class and a list of the Certificateholders (or beneficial owners, if applicable, at the expense of the Issuing Entity if such expense arises in connection with an event as to which the Controlling Class Representative or the Controlling Class has consent or consultation rights pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or in connection with a request made by the Operating Advisor in connection with its obligation under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to deliver a copy of the Operating Advisor Annual Report to the Controlling Class Representative, and otherwise at the expense of the requesting party) of the Controlling Class to such requesting party, and each of the Master Servicer, Special Servicer, Operating Advisor and the Trustee will be entitled to rely on the information so provided by the Certificate Administrator.

 

In the event of a change in the Controlling Class, the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly contact the current holder(s) of the Controlling Class (or any designee(s) thereof) or (if known to the Certificate Administrator) one of its affiliates, or, if applicable, any successor Controlling Class Representative or Controlling Class Certificateholder(s), and determine whether any such entity is the holder (or beneficial owner) of at least a majority of the Controlling Class (in effect after such change in Controlling Class) by Certificate Balance. If at any time the current holder of the Controlling Class (or its designee) or (if known to the Certificate Administrator) one of its affiliates, or any successor Controlling Class Representative or Controlling Class Certificateholder(s) is no longer the holder (or beneficial owner) of at least a majority of the Controlling Class by Certificate Balance and the Certificate Administrator has neither (i) received notice of the then-current Controlling Class Certificateholders (or beneficial owners) of at least a majority of the Controlling Class by Certificate Balance nor (ii) received notice of a replacement Controlling Class Representative pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, then a Control

 

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Termination Event and a Consultation Termination Event will be deemed to have occurred and will be deemed to continue until such time as the Certificate Administrator receives either such notice.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary described in this prospectus, at any time when the Class H Certificates are the Controlling Class, the holder of more than 50% of the Controlling Class (by Certificate Balance) may waive its right to act as or appoint a Controlling Class Representative and to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Representative or cause the exercise of any of the rights of the Controlling Class Representative set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, by irrevocable written notice delivered to the Depositor, Certificate Administrator, Trustee, Master Servicer, Special Servicer and Operating Advisor. Any such waiver will remain effective with respect to such holder and the Class H Certificates until such time as either (x) the Class H Certificates are no longer the Controlling Class or (y) that Certificateholder has (i) sold a majority of the Class H Certificates (by Certificate Balance) to an unaffiliated third party and (ii) certified to the Depositor, Certificate Administrator, Trustee, Master Servicer, Special Servicer and Operating Advisor that (a) the transferor retains no direct or indirect voting rights with respect to the Class H Certificates that it transferred, (b) there is no voting agreement between the transferee and the transferor and (c) the transferor retains no direct or indirect economic interest in the Class H Certificates that it transferred. Following any such transfer, and assuming that the Class H Certificates are still the Controlling Class, the successor holder of more than 50% of the Controlling Class (by Certificate Balance) will again have the right to act as or appoint a Controlling Class Representative as described in this prospectus without regard to any prior waiver by the predecessor Certificateholder. The successor Certificateholder will also have the right to irrevocably waive its right to act as or appoint a Controlling Class Representative or, subject to any such limitations described in this prospectus (including by reason of a Control Termination Event or a Consultation Termination Event otherwise existing), to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Representative or cause the exercise of any of the rights of the Controlling Class Representative. No successor Certificateholder described above will have any consent rights with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan that became a Specially Serviced Loan prior to its acquisition of a majority of the Class H Certificates that had not also become a Corrected Loan prior to such acquisition until such Serviced Mortgage Loan becomes a Corrected Loan.

 

Whenever such an “opt-out” by a Controlling Class Certificateholder is in effect:

 

a Control Termination Event and a Consultation Termination Event will be deemed to have occurred and be continuing; and

 

the rights of the holder of more than 50% of the Class H Certificates (by Certificate Balance), if the Class H Certificates are the Controlling Class, to act as or appoint a Controlling Class Representative and the rights of a Controlling Class Representative will not be operative (notwithstanding whether a Control Termination Event or a Consultation Termination Event is or would otherwise then be in effect).

 

With respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, any consent or approvals on actions to be taken by the Outside Special Servicer or the Outside Servicer are governed by the terms of the Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement, as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Limitation on Liability of the Directing Holder

 

Any applicable Directing Holder will not be liable to the Issuing Entity, the Certificateholders or the Uncertificated Interest Owners for any action taken, or for refraining from the taking of any action or for errors in judgment. However, the Controlling Class Representative (or a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative) will not be protected against any liability to the Controlling Class Certificateholders (or related Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholders) that would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties or by reason of negligent disregard of obligations or duties.

 

Each Certificateholder acknowledges and agrees, by its acceptance of its Certificates, that a Directing Holder:

 

(a)       may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more Classes of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners;

 

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(b)       may act solely in its own interests (or, in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, in the interests of the holders of the Controlling Class or, in the case of a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative, the interests of the holders of the related Loan-Specific Controlling Class);

 

(c)       does not have any liability or duties to the holders of any Class of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners (other than, in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, the Controlling Class or, in the case of a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative, the related Loan-Specific Controlling Class);

 

(d)       may take actions that favor its own interests (or, in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, the interests of the holders of the Controlling Class or, in the case of a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative, the interests of the holders of the related Loan-Specific Controlling Class) over the interests of the holders of one or more Classes of Certificates or the Uncertificated Interest Owners; and

 

(e)       will have no liability whatsoever (other than, in the case of the Controlling Class Representative, to a Controlling Class Certificateholder and, in the case of a Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative, to a related Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder) for having so acted as set forth in (a) – (d) above, and that no Certificateholder or Uncertificated Interest Owner may take any action whatsoever against any Directing Holder or any affiliate, director, officer, employee, shareholder, member, partner, agent or principal of any Directing Holder for having so acted.

 

Under circumstances where it is authorized or required to do so by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the taking, or refraining from taking, of any action by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in accordance with the direction of or approval of the applicable Directing Holder, which does not violate any law or the Servicing Standard or the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, or any related Co-Lender Agreement or intercreditor agreement, will not result in any liability on the part of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer.

 

Consulting Parties

 

As used in this prospectus, a “Consulting Party”, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or, if applicable, Serviced Loan Combination will be, each of:

 

(i)except with respect to a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, solely (a) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, but prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, (b) for so long as the related Mortgage Loan is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan, and (c) in the case of each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, provided that both applicable Control Appraisal Periods (in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination) exist or the applicable Control Appraisal Period (in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination) exists with respect to such Loan Combination, the Controlling Class Representative;

 

(ii)with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination (which may include a Servicing Shift Loan Combination or a Serviced Loan Combination with a controlling Subordinate Companion Loan held outside the Issuing Entity), (a) if and for so long as the holder of the Mortgage Loan included in this securitization transaction is entitled under the related Co-Lender Agreement to exercise consultation rights with respect to such Loan Combination, (b) solely prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, and (c) for so long as the related Mortgage Loan is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan, the Controlling Class Representative;

 

(iii)with respect to any Serviced Loan Combination that includes a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the holder of such Pari Passu Companion Loan if and to the extent such holder (a) is not the applicable Directing Holder, and (b) is entitled to exercise consultation rights under the related Co-Lender Agreement;

 

(iv)solely after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), the Operating Advisor; and

 

(v)except with respect to any Excluded RRCP Mortgage Loan, (a) for so long as no Consultation Termination Event is continuing, with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, and (b) during the continuance of a

 

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  Consultation Termination Event, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, each Risk Retention Consultation Party.

 

provided, that with respect to any Serviced Loan Combination, the rights of any Consulting Party set forth in clauses (i) through (iii) above will be subject to and may be limited by the terms and provisions of any related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, (A) the Controlling Class Representative will not be a Consulting Party if and for so long as (1) a Consultation Termination Event is in effect, (2) the related Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan, (3) solely with respect to each of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination and the 111 River Street Loan Combination, both applicable Control Appraisal Periods do not exist with respect thereto (in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination) or the applicable Control Appraisal Period does not exist with respect thereto (in the case of the 111 River Street Loan Combination), and/or (4) with respect to any Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination, it is not entitled under the related Co-Lender Agreement to exercise consultation rights with respect to such Loan Combination, (B) the Operating Advisor will not be a Consulting Party if and for so long as no Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, no 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event) has occurred and is continuing, (C) none of the Risk Retention Consultation Parties will be a Consulting Party with respect to any Mortgage Loan that is an Excluded RRCP Mortgage Loan with respect to such party, or with respect to any Mortgage Loans other than as described in the immediately preceding clause (v), and (D) the consultation rights of the holder of a Pari Passu Companion Loan with respect to any related Serviced Loan Combination will be subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Further for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, if none of the Controlling Class Representative, the Operating Advisor, a Risk Retention Consultation Party, or a holder of a Pari Passu Companion Loan is a Consulting Party in accordance with the foregoing definition, then there will be no Consulting Party for that Serviced Mortgage Loan or Serviced Loan Combination.

 

Each Consulting Party may, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and/or any related Co-Lender Agreement, have the ability to appoint a representative that is entitled to exercise its rights as Consulting Party under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and/or any related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Operating Advisor

 

General Obligations

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), the Operating Advisor will generally review the Special Servicer’s actions and decisions with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and with respect to certain Major Decisions regarding non-Specially Serviced Loans as to which the Operating Advisor has consultation rights, in light of the Servicing Standard and the requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, to formulate an opinion as to whether or not the Special Servicer is operating in compliance with the Servicing Standard. In addition, the Operating Advisor (i) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), will be entitled to consult with the Special Servicer as described under “—Operating Advisor—Consultation Rights” below, (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, upon the occurrence of certain events, will be required to prepare an annual report as described under “—Operating Advisor—Annual Report” below, and (iii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event under certain circumstances, may recommend the replacement of the Special Servicer as described under “—Operating Advisor—Replacement of the Special Servicer” below. The Operating Advisor will be required to act in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard in fulfilling its responsibilities and obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Operating Advisor will act solely as a contracting party to the extent set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and will have no fiduciary duty to any party. The Operating Advisor’s duties will be limited to its specific obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and the Operating Advisor will have no duty or liability to any particular Class of Certificates or any Certificateholder or any Uncertificated Interest Owner. The Operating Advisor is not a servicer or a sub-servicer and will not be charged with changing the outcome on any particular Specially Serviced Loan or with respect to any Major Decision on which it consults for a non-Specially Serviced Loan. By purchasing a Certificate, potential investors acknowledge and agree that there could be multiple strategies to resolve any Specially Serviced Loan and a variety of actions or

 

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decisions made with respect to any Major Decision and that the goal of the Operating Advisor’s participation is to provide additional input relating to the Special Servicer’s compliance with the Servicing Standard in making its determinations as to which strategy to execute. See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Operating Advisor”.

 

Potential investors should note that the Operating Advisor is not an “advisor” for any purpose other than as specifically set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and is not an advisor to any person, including without limitation any Certificateholder. See “Risk FactorsOther Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and Servicing of the Mortgage Loans Can Create Risks”.

 

The Operating Advisor will generally have no obligations or consultation rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan or any related REO Properties.

 

The “Operating Advisor Standard” means the Operating Advisor is required to act solely on behalf of the Issuing Entity and in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (as a collective whole), and not any particular Class of those Certificateholders or any particular Uncertificated Interest Owners (as determined by the Operating Advisor in the exercise of its good faith and reasonable judgment), but without regard to any conflict of interest arising from any relationship that the Operating Advisor or any of its affiliates may have with any of the underlying borrowers, any Sponsor, any Mortgage Loan Seller, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Directing Holder, any Risk Retention Consultation Party or any of their respective affiliates.

 

In no event will the Operating Advisor have the power to compel any transaction party to take or refrain from taking any action.

 

Review Materials

 

The Special Servicer will be required to provide each Major Decision Reporting Package to the Operating Advisor: (i) prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event) and with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, promptly after the Special Servicer receives the Directing Holder’s approval or deemed approval of such Major Decision Reporting Package; and (ii) following the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event and with respect to any Serviced Loan (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), simultaneously with the Special Servicer’s written request for the Operating Advisor’s input regarding the related Major Decision.

 

The Special Servicer will also deliver to the Operating Advisor each related Final Asset Status Report and, if a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, if a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event) exists, each other asset status report. Subject to the Privileged Information Exception, the Operating Advisor will be obligated to keep confidential any Privileged Information received from the Special Servicer, the applicable Directing Holder or any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) in connection with the applicable Directing Holder’s or such related Serviced Companion Loan Holder’s exercise of any rights under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation, in connection with any asset status report) or otherwise in connection with the Mortgage Loans.

 

A “Final Asset Status Report” with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, means each related asset status report, together with such other data or supporting information provided by the Special Servicer to any applicable Directing Holder or Consulting Party or, if different, the Operating Advisor or any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative), in each case, which does not include any communications (other than the related asset status report) between the Special Servicer, on the one hand, and any applicable Directing Holder or Consulting Party, on the other hand, with respect to such Specially Serviced Loan; provided that no asset status report will be considered to be a Final Asset Status Report unless any applicable Directing Holder has either finally approved of and consented to the actions proposed to be taken in connection therewith, or has exhausted all of its rights of approval and consent or has been deemed to have approved or consented to such action or the asset status report is otherwise being implemented by the Special Servicer in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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The Operating Advisor is required to promptly review (i) all information available to Privileged Persons on the Certificate Administrator’s website with respect to the Special Servicer, assets on the CREFC® servicer watch list, Specially Serviced Loans and, if a Control Termination Event exists (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event exists), Major Decisions on non-Specially Serviced Loans, (ii) each related Final Asset Status Report, (iii) if a Control Termination Event exists (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event exists), each other asset status report delivered by the Special Servicer to the Operating Advisor, (iv) each Major Decision Reporting Package delivered by the Special Servicer to the Operating Advisor (A) in connection with the Operating Advisor’s consultation rights with respect to the subject Major Decision regarding each Serviced Loan if a Control Termination Event exists, and (B) with respect to the subject Major Decision regarding each Specially Serviced Loan when a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event) does not exist, after the Special Servicer receives the Directing Holder’s approval or deemed approval of such Major Decision Reporting Package, and (v) if specifically required to be delivered to the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, such other reports, documents, certificates and other information prepared by the Special Servicer and received by the Operating Advisor, as relate to the actions and decisions of the Special Servicer in respect of Specially Serviced Loans and, solely in connection with Major Decisions as to which the Operating Advisor has consultation rights, non-Specially Serviced Loans.

 

The Operating Advisor is required to keep all Privileged Information confidential and may not disclose such Privileged Information to any person (including Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners other than the Controlling Class Representative), other than (1) to the extent expressly required by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, to the other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with a notice indicating that such information is Privileged Information, (2) pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception or (3) when necessary to support, and directly related to, specific findings or conclusions (i) in the Operating Advisor Annual Report or (ii) in connection with a recommendation by the Operating Advisor for the replacement of the Special Servicer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Operating Advisor, solely to the extent required in connection with its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, will be permitted to share Privileged Information with its affiliates and any subcontractors of the Operating Advisor that agree in writing to be bound by the same confidentiality provisions applicable to the Operating Advisor. Each party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that receives Privileged Information from the Operating Advisor with a notice stating that such information is Privileged Information may not disclose such Privileged Information to any person without the prior written consent of the Special Servicer, any related Outside Controlling Note Holder (if a Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination is involved) and, unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the Controlling Class Representative other than pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception.

 

Privileged Information” means (i) any correspondence or other communications between any Directing Holder or Consulting Party (other than the Operating Advisor), on the one hand, and the Special Servicer, on the other hand, related to any Specially Serviced Loan or the exercise of the consent or consultation rights of such Directing Holder or Consulting Party (other than the Operating Advisor) under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any Co-Lender Agreement, as applicable, (ii) any strategically sensitive information that the Special Servicer has reasonably determined (and has identified as privileged or confidential information) could compromise the Issuing Entity’s position in any ongoing or future negotiations with the related borrower or other interested party, and (iii) any information subject to attorney-client privilege (that has been identified or otherwise communicated as being subject to such privilege).

 

Privileged Information Exception” means, with respect to any Privileged Information, at any time (a) such Privileged Information becomes generally available and known to the public other than as a result of a disclosure directly or indirectly by the party restricted from disclosing such Privileged Information (the “Restricted Party”), (b) it is reasonable and necessary for the Restricted Party to disclose such Privileged Information in working with legal counsel, auditors, taxing authorities or other governmental agencies, (c) such Privileged Information was already known to such Restricted Party and not otherwise subject to a confidentiality obligation and/or (d) the Restricted Party is (in the case of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator, any affected Serviced Companion Loan Holder, the Trustee and the Asset Representations Reviewer, as evidenced by an officer’s certificate (which will include a certification that it is based on the advice of counsel) delivered to each of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the applicable Directing Holder, the applicable Consulting Parties, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee and the Asset

 

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Representations Reviewer), required by law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree to disclose such information.

 

It is possible that the lack of access to Privileged Information may limit the Operating Advisor from performing its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and, in any such case, the Operating Advisor will not be subject to liability arising from its lack of access to Privileged Information.

 

Consultation Rights

 

Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), the Operating Advisor will be required to consult on a non-binding basis with the Special Servicer with respect to Major Decisions (and such other matters as are set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) with respect to the applicable Serviced Loan(s) as described under “—Directing Holder” above and “—Asset Status Reports” below and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”. The Special Servicer will be obligated to consider any alternative courses of action and any other feedback provided by the Operating Advisor (after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event)).

 

A “360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event” will occur with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, when the outstanding Certificate Balance of the Class 360RR Certificates (as notionally reduced by any Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount then allocable to the Class 360RR Certificates) is 25% or less of the initial aggregate Certificate Balance of the Class 360RR Certificates. If the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event will be deemed to exist.

 

With respect to any particular Major Decision and related Major Decision Reporting Package and any asset status report provided to the Operating Advisor, the Special Servicer will be required to make available to the Operating Advisor one or more servicing officers with relevant knowledge regarding the applicable Mortgage Loan and such Major Decision and/or asset status report in order to address reasonable questions that the Operating Advisor may have relating to, among other things, such Major Decision and/or asset status report and potential conflicts of interest and compensation with respect to such Major Decision and/or asset status report.

 

Except with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Operating Advisor will have no specific involvement with respect to collateral substitutions, assignments, workouts, modifications, consents, waivers, insurance policies, borrower substitutions, lease modifications and amendments and other similar actions that the Special Servicer may perform with respect to such Serviced Mortgage Loans under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Reviewing Certain Calculations

 

The Special Servicer will be required to forward any Appraisal Reduction Amount, Collateral Deficiency Amount and net present value calculations used in the Special Servicer’s determination of the course of action to be taken in connection with the workout or liquidation of a Specially Serviced Loan to the Operating Advisor after they have been finalized.

 

Prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event with respect to each Serviced Loan other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the Operating Advisor will review such calculations but may not opine on, or otherwise call into question, such Appraisal Reduction Amount, Collateral Deficiency Amount and/or net present value calculations; provided, however, if the Operating Advisor discovers a mathematical error contained in such calculations, then the Operating Advisor will be required to notify the Special Servicer of such error.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, at any time), the Operating Advisor will be required to promptly recalculate and verify the accuracy of the mathematical calculations and the corresponding application of the non-discretionary portion of the applicable formulas required to be utilized in connection with any such Appraisal Reduction Amount, Collateral Deficiency Amount or net present value calculations used in the Special Servicer’s determination of the course of action to be taken in connection with the workout or liquidation of such Specially Serviced Loan prior to utilization

 

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by the Special Servicer. The Special Servicer will be required to deliver the foregoing calculations together with information and support materials (including such additional information reasonably requested by the Operating Advisor to confirm the mathematical accuracy of such calculations, but not including any Privileged Information) to the Operating Advisor. The Operating Advisor will recalculate and verify the accuracy of these calculations and, in the event the Operating Advisor does not agree with the mathematical calculations in any material respect or does not agree with the application of the applicable non-discretionary portions of the formula required to be utilized for such calculation, the Operating Advisor and Special Servicer will consult with each other in order to resolve any inaccuracy in the mathematical calculations or the application of the non-discretionary portions of the related formula in arriving at those mathematical calculations or any disagreement. In the event the Operating Advisor and Special Servicer are not able to resolve such matters, the Operating Advisor will promptly notify the Certificate Administrator and the Certificate Administrator will determine any necessary action to take in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Annual Report

 

With respect to (i) any Serviced Loan other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, and (ii) the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, in each case based on the Operating Advisor’s review of the following information (to the extent delivered to the Operating Advisor or made available to the Operating Advisor on the Certificate Administrator’s website): any annual compliance statement and any Assessment of Compliance; any Attestation Report; any Major Decision Reporting Package; any Final Asset Status Report and, during the continuance of a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event), any other asset status report; any other reports made available to Privileged Persons on the Certificate Administrator’s website during the prior calendar year that the Operating Advisor is required to review pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; and any other information (other than any communications between the applicable Directing Holder, any Risk Retention Consultation Party or any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative), as applicable, and the Special Servicer that would be Privileged Information) prepared by the Special Servicer and delivered to the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Operating Advisor will if, during the prior calendar year, (i) any Serviced Mortgage Loans were Specially Serviced Loans, or (ii) (A) with respect to any Serviced Loan other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, there existed a Control Termination Event, or (B) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, there existed a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event, and the Operating Advisor may if, with respect to the prior calendar year, the Operating Advisor deems it appropriate in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, prepare an annual report substantially in the form attached as an exhibit to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “Operating Advisor Annual Report”) to be provided to the Depositor, the 17g-5 Information Provider (who is required to promptly post such Operating Advisor Annual Report on the Rule 17g-5 website), the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator (who is required to promptly post such Operating Advisor Annual Report to the Certificate Administrator’s website) within 120 days of the end of the prior calendar year, setting forth its assessment of the Special Servicer’s performance of its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement during the prior calendar year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, no Operating Advisor Annual Report will be required from the Operating Advisor with respect to the Special Servicer if during the prior calendar year no asset status report was prepared by the Special Servicer in connection with a Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property or was otherwise in the process of being implemented in connection with a Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property.

 

In the event the Special Servicer is replaced, the Operating Advisor Annual Report will only relate to the entity that was acting as Special Servicer as of December 31 of the prior calendar year and is continuing in such capacity through the date of such Operating Advisor Annual Report. In preparing an Operating Advisor Annual Report, the Operating Advisor will not be required to report on instances of non-compliance with, or deviations from, the Servicing Standard or the Special Servicer’s obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that the Operating Advisor determines, in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard, to be immaterial.

 

In connection with the Operating Advisor Annual Report and the review provided for in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Operating Advisor will be required to perform its review on the basis of the Special Servicer’s performance of its duties (i) as they relate to Specially Serviced Loans (at any time, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination but in the case of any Serviced Loan other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, only following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event), and (ii) with respect to Major Decisions on Serviced Loans that are non-Specially Serviced Loans (in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan

 

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Combination, only following the occurrence and during the continuance of a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event and in the case of any Serviced Loan other than the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, only following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event), as well as the extent to which those duties were performed in accordance with the Servicing Standard, with reasonable consideration by the Operating Advisor of any annual compliance statement, Assessment of Compliance, Attestation Report, Final Asset Status Report, Major Decision Reporting Package and other information (other than any communications between the applicable Directing Holder, a Risk Retention Consultation Party or a Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) and the Special Servicer that would be Privileged Information) that the Operating Advisor was required to review on the Certificate Administrator’s website or that was prepared by the Special Servicer and delivered or made available to the Operating Advisor pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The Operating Advisor will be required to deliver any Operating Advisor Annual Report (at least 10 calendar days prior to its delivery to the Depositor, the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator) to (a) the Special Servicer, (b) the applicable Directing Holder, and (c) the Controlling Class Representative (at any time that it is an applicable Directing Holder or Consulting Party). The Operating Advisor may, but will not be obligated to, revise the Operating Advisor Annual Report based on any comments received from the Special Servicer or the Controlling Class Representative.

 

In each Operating Advisor Annual Report, the Operating Advisor, based on its review conducted in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, will (A) state whether the Operating Advisor believes, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that the Special Servicer is performing its duties in compliance with (1) the Servicing Standard and (2) the Special Servicer’s obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and (B) identify any material deviations from (i) the Servicing Standard or (ii) the Special Servicer’s obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Each Operating Advisor Annual Report will be required to comply with (x) the confidentiality requirements described in this prospectus regarding Privileged Information and as otherwise set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and (y) with respect to the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the requirements with respect to reports of the Operating Advisor set forth in Rule 7(b) of Regulation RR.

 

The ability to perform the duties of the Operating Advisor and the quality and the depth of any Operating Advisor Annual Report will be dependent upon the timely receipt of information required to be delivered to the Operating Advisor and the accuracy and the completeness of such information.

 

Replacement of the Special Servicer

 

At any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, at any time), if the Operating Advisor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that (1) the Special Servicer has failed to comply with the Servicing Standard and (2) a replacement of the Special Servicer would be in the best interest of the Pooled Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners (as a collective whole) or related Loan-Specific Certificateholders (as a collective whole), as applicable, the Operating Advisor may recommend the replacement of the Special Servicer with respect to the applicable Serviced Mortgage Loan(s) or Serviced Loan Combinations in the manner described under “—Termination of the Special Servicer Other Than in Connection With a Servicer Termination Event” above.

 

Operating Advisor Termination Events

 

The following constitute Operating Advisor termination events under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (each, an “Operating Advisor Termination Event”) whether any such event is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body:

 

(a)       any failure by the Operating Advisor to observe or perform in any material respect any of its covenants or agreements or the material breach of its representations or warranties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure is given to the Operating Advisor by the Trustee or to the Operating Advisor and the Trustee by the holders of Certificates having greater than 25% of the Voting Rights of all then outstanding Certificates; provided, however, that with respect to any such failure which is not curable within such 30-day period, the Operating Advisor will have an additional cure period of 30 days to effect such cure so long as it has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has provided the Trustee and the Certificate

 

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Administrator with an officer’s certificate certifying that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, such cure;

 

(b)       any failure by the Operating Advisor to perform its obligations set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure is given to the Operating Advisor by any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

(c)       any failure by the Operating Advisor to be an Eligible Operating Advisor, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days;

 

(d)       a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law for the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, has been entered against the Operating Advisor, and such decree or order has remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days;

 

(e)       the Operating Advisor consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or liquidation committee in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities, voluntary liquidation, or similar proceedings of or relating to the Operating Advisor or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or

 

(f)       the Operating Advisor admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations.

 

Upon receipt by the Certificate Administrator of notice of the occurrence of any Operating Advisor Termination Event, the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners electronically by posting such notice on its internet website, unless the Certificate Administrator has received notice that such Operating Advisor Termination Event has been remedied. An Operating Advisor Termination Event may be waived by the Certificateholders evidencing not less than 66-2/3% of the Voting Rights of the Certificates.

 

Rights Upon Operating Advisor Termination Event

 

If an Operating Advisor Termination Event occurs, and in each and every such case, so long as such Operating Advisor Termination Event has not been remedied, then either the Trustee (i) may or (ii) upon the written direction of holders of Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights of each Class of Non-Reduced Certificates, will be required to, terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, other than rights and obligations accrued prior to such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring prior to such termination), by written notice to the Operating Advisor.

 

As soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after (i) the Operating Advisor resigns (excluding circumstances where no successor Operating Advisor is required to be appointed) or (ii) the Trustee delivers such written notice of termination to the Operating Advisor, the Trustee will appoint a successor Operating Advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor, which successor Operating Advisor may be an affiliate of the Trustee. If the Trustee is the successor Master Servicer or the successor Special Servicer, neither the Trustee nor any of its affiliates will be the successor Operating Advisor. The Trustee will be required to provide written notice of the appointment of a successor Operating Advisor to the Special Servicer and the Operating Advisor within one business day of such appointment. Except as described below under “—Operating Advisor—Termination of the Operating Advisor Without Cause”, the appointment of a successor Operating Advisor will not be subject to the vote, consent or approval of the holder of any Class of Certificates. Upon any termination of the Operating Advisor and appointment of a successor to the Operating Advisor, the Trustee will be required to, as soon as possible, give written notice of the termination and appointment to the Special Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Certificate Administrator, the Certificateholders, the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners, the Depositor, and each Directing Holder and Consulting Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Trustee is unable to find a successor Operating

 

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Advisor within 30 days of the termination of the Operating Advisor, the Depositor will be permitted to find a replacement. Unless and until a replacement Operating Advisor is appointed, no party will act as the Operating Advisor and the provisions in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relating to consultation with respect to the Operating Advisor will not be applicable until a replacement Operating Advisor is appointed under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Eligibility of Operating Advisor

 

The Operating Advisor is required to be at all times an Eligible Operating Advisor. “Eligible Operating Advisor” means an entity (i) that is the special servicer or operating advisor on a transaction rated by any of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), Fitch, KBRA, S&P and/or DBRS, Inc. (“DBRS Morningstar”), but has not been the special servicer or operating advisor on a transaction for which Moody’s, Fitch, KBRA, S&P and/or DBRS Morningstar has qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of, one or more classes of certificates for such transaction citing servicing concerns with the special servicer or operating advisor, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action, (ii) that (X) has been regularly engaged in the business of analyzing and advising clients in commercial mortgage-backed securities matters and has at least five years of experience in collateral analysis and loss projections, and (Y) has at least five years of experience in commercial real estate asset management and experience in the workout and management of distressed commercial real estate assets, (iii) that can and will make the representations and warranties set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including to the effect that it possesses sufficient financial strength to fulfil its duties and responsibilities pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement over the life of the Issuing Entity, (iv) that is not (and is not affiliated with) the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any Mortgage Loan Seller, any Directing Holder, the 360 Rosemary Retaining Third-Party Purchaser, Consulting Party or a depositor, a trustee, a certificate administrator, a master servicer or a special servicer with respect to the securitization of a Companion Loan, or any of their respective affiliates, (v) that has not been paid any fees, compensation or other remuneration by any entity acting as Special Servicer or successor Special Servicer (X) in respect of its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or (Y) for the recommendation of the replacement of the Special Servicer or the appointment of a successor Special Servicer to become the special servicer and (vi) that does not directly or indirectly, through one or more affiliates or otherwise, own any interest in any Certificates, any Uncertificated Interest, any Mortgage Loans, any Companion Loan or any securities backed by a Companion Loan or otherwise have any financial interest in the securitization transaction to which the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relates, other than in fees from its role as Operating Advisor or any fees to which it is entitled as Asset Representations Reviewer, if the Operating Advisor is acting in such capacity.

 

The “360 Rosemary Retaining Third-Party Purchaser means the entity that is expected to purchase the Class 360RR Certificates on the Closing Date.

 

Termination of the Operating Advisor Without Cause

 

Upon (i) the written direction of holders of Non-Reduced Certificates evidencing not less than 15% of the Voting Rights of the Non-Reduced Certificates requesting a vote to terminate and replace the Operating Advisor with a proposed successor Operating Advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor, and (ii) payment by such holders to the Certificate Administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the Certificate Administrator in connection with administering such vote, the Certificate Administrator will promptly provide written notice of the requested vote to all Certificateholders and the Operating Advisor of such request by posting such notice on its internet website, and by mailing to all Certificateholders and the Operating Advisor. Upon the affirmative vote of the holders of Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights allocable to the Non-Reduced Certificates of those holders that exercise their right to vote (provided that holders entitled to exercise at least 50% of the Voting Rights allocable to the Non-Reduced Certificates exercise their right to vote within 180 days of the initial request for a vote), the Trustee will terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Operating Advisor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring prior to such termination)) by written notice to the Operating Advisor, and the proposed successor Operating Advisor will be appointed. The Certificate Administrator will include on each Distribution Date statement a statement that each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Certificates may access such notices on the Certificate Administrator’s website and each Certificateholder and beneficial owner of Certificates may register to receive email notifications when such notices are posted on the website. The Certificate Administrator will be entitled to reimbursement from the requesting Certificateholders for the reasonable expenses of posting notices of such requests.

 

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In the event that the Operating Advisor resigns or is terminated, it will remain entitled to receive all amounts accrued and owing to it under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement as described under “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” and any rights to indemnification arising out of events occurring prior to such resignation or termination.

 

Asset Status Reports

 

The Special Servicer will be required to prepare an asset status report that is consistent with the Servicing Standard upon the earlier of (x) within 60 days after the occurrence of a Servicing Transfer Event and (y) prior to taking action with respect to any Major Decision (or making a determination not to take action with respect to a Major Decision) with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan.

 

Each asset status report will be (i) delivered to the Operating Advisor (but only Final Asset Status Reports unless a Control Termination Event (or, in the case of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, a 360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event) exists), any applicable Directing Holder, and any applicable Consulting Parties, and (ii) made available to the Rating Agencies. A summary of each Final Asset Status Report will be provided to the Certificate Administrator. If any applicable Directing Holder does not disapprove of a related asset status report within 10 business days of receipt, such Directing Holder will be deemed to have approved such asset status report and the Special Servicer will implement the recommended action as outlined in such asset status report; provided, however, that the Special Servicer may not take any actions that are contrary to applicable law, the Servicing Standard or the terms of the applicable Mortgage Loan documents. In addition, the applicable Directing Holder may object to any asset status report within 10 business days of receipt; provided, however, that, if the Special Servicer determines that emergency action is necessary to protect the related Mortgaged Property or the interests of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (and, in the case of any Serviced Loan Combinations, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder), or if a failure to take any such action at such time would be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, the Special Servicer may take actions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property before the expiration of the 10 business day period if the Special Servicer reasonably determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that failure to take such actions before the expiration of the 10 business day period would materially and adversely affect the interest of the Certificateholders and the Uncertificated Interest Owners (and, in the case of any Serviced Loan Combinations, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s)), and the Special Servicer has made a reasonable effort to contact the applicable Directing Holder (during the period that such Directing Holder has approval rights). The foregoing will not relieve the Special Servicer of its duties to comply with the Servicing Standard.

 

If the applicable Directing Holder disapproves such asset status report within 10 business days of receipt and the Special Servicer has not made the affirmative determination described below, the Special Servicer will revise such asset status report as soon as practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 30 days after such disapproval. The Special Servicer will revise such asset status report until such Directing Holder fails to disapprove such revised asset status report as described above or until the Special Servicer makes a determination, consistent with the Servicing Standard, that such objection is not in the best interests of all the Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners (and, in the case of any Serviced Loan Combinations, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s)). If the applicable Directing Holder does not approve an asset status report within 60 business days from the first submission of an asset status report, the Special Servicer is required to take such action as directed by such Directing Holder, provided such action does not violate the Servicing Standard (or, if such action would violate the Servicing Standard, the Special Servicer is required to take such action as was reflected in the most recent asset status report prepared by the Special Servicer with respect to the subject Serviced Loan that is consistent with the Servicing Standard and such asset status report will be deemed a Final Asset Status Report).

 

Any applicable Consulting Party will be entitled to consult on a non-binding basis with the Special Servicer and propose alternative courses of action in respect of any asset status report. The Special Servicer will be obligated to consider such alternative courses of action and any other feedback provided by such Consulting Party. The Special Servicer may revise the asset status reports as it deems reasonably necessary in accordance with the Servicing Standard to take into account any input and/or recommendations of any applicable Consulting Party.

 

The asset status report is not intended to replace or satisfy any specific consent or approval right which the applicable Directing Holder may have.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Special Servicer will not be permitted to follow any advice, direction or consultation provided by a Directing Holder or Consulting Party that would require or cause the Special Servicer to violate any applicable law, be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, require or cause the Special Servicer to violate provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, require or cause the Special Servicer to violate the terms of any Serviced Loan or Serviced Loan Combination, expose any Certificateholder, any Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner or any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or their affiliates officers, directors or agents to any claim, suit or liability, cause any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or the Grantor Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes, result in the imposition of “prohibited transaction” or “prohibited contribution” tax under the REMIC provisions of the Code, or materially expand the scope of the Special Servicer’s responsibilities under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any Co-Lender Agreement.

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Asset Review

 

Asset Review Trigger

 

On or prior to each Distribution Date, based on the CREFC® Delinquent Loan Status Report and/or the CREFC® Loan Periodic Update File delivered by the Master Servicer for such Distribution Date, the Certificate Administrator will be required to determine if an Asset Review Trigger has occurred during the related Collection Period. If an Asset Review Trigger is determined to have occurred, the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide notice to the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, all Pooled Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners by (i) posting a notice of its determination on its internet website and (ii) including in the distribution report on Form 10-D relating to the Collection Period in which the Asset Review Trigger occurred notice of its determination together with a description of the events that caused the Asset Review Trigger to occur. On each Distribution Date after providing such notice to Pooled Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners, the Certificate Administrator, based on information provided to it by the Master Servicer and/or the Special Servicer, will be required to determine whether (1) any additional Mortgage Loan has become a Delinquent Loan, (2) any Mortgage Loan has ceased to be a Delinquent Loan and (3) an Asset Review Trigger has ceased to exist, and, if there is an occurrence of any of the events or circumstances identified in clauses (1), (2) and/or (3), deliver such information in a written notice (which may be via email) within two (2) business days of such determination to the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor and the Asset Representations Reviewer.

 

An “Asset Review Trigger” will occur when, as of the end of the applicable Collection Period, either (1) Mortgage Loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of 25.0% or more of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (including any REO Mortgage Loans) held by the Issuing Entity are Delinquent Loans, or (2) at least 15 Mortgage Loans are Delinquent Loans and the aggregate outstanding principal balance of such Delinquent Loans constitutes at least 20.0% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (including any REO Mortgage Loans) held by the Issuing Entity.

 

We believe this Asset Review Trigger is appropriate considering the unique characteristics of pools of Mortgage Loans underlying CMBS. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of This Pool”. In particular, this pool of Mortgage Loans is not homogeneous or granular, and there are individual Mortgage Loans that each represents a significant percentage, by outstanding principal balance, of the Mortgage Pool. For example, the three (3) largest Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool represent approximately 13.2% of the Initial Pool Balance. Given this mortgage pool composition and the fact that CMBS pools as a general matter include a small relative number of larger mortgage loans, we believe it would not be appropriate for the delinquency of the three (3) largest Mortgage Loans, in the case of this mortgage pool, to cause the Asset Review Trigger to be met, as that would not necessarily be indicative of the overall quality of the Mortgage Pool. As a result, the percentage based on outstanding principal balance in clause (1) of the definition of “Asset Review Trigger” was set to exceed the portion of the aggregate outstanding balance of the Mortgage Pool represented by the three (3) largest Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool as of the Closing Date. On the other hand, a significant number of Delinquent Loans by loan count, but representing a smaller percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loans than the percentage set forth in clause (1) of the definition of “Asset Review Trigger”, could indicate an issue with the quality of the Mortgage Pool. As a result, we believe it would be appropriate to have the alternative test as set forth in clause (2) of the definition of “Asset Review Trigger”, namely to have the Asset Review Trigger be met if 15 Mortgage Loans are Delinquent Loans, assuming

 

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those Delinquent Loans represent at least 20.0% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (including any REO Loans) held by the Issuing Entity as of the end of the applicable Collection Period.

 

Delinquent Loan means a Mortgage Loan that is delinquent at least 60 days in respect of its Monthly Payments or balloon payment, if any, in either case such delinquency to be determined without giving effect to any grace period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a delinquency that would have existed but for a Payment Accommodation will not constitute a delinquency, for so long as the related borrower is complying with the terms of such Payment Accommodation.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Asset Representations Reviewer will not perform an Asset Review with respect to either Trust Subordinate Companion Loan at any time.

 

While we do not believe static pool information is relevant to CMBS transactions as a general matter, as a point of relative context, with respect to prior pools of commercial mortgage loans for which BMO was a sponsor in a public offering of CMBS with a securitization closing date on or after October 13, 2021 (which is the earliest securitization closing date for a public offering of CMBS as to which BMO was a sponsor), the highest percentage of mortgage loans (based on aggregate outstanding principal balance) in an individual CMBS transaction that were delinquent at least 60 days at the end of any reporting period between October 13, 2021 (which is the earliest securitization closing date for a public offering of CMBS as to which BMO was a sponsor) and December 31, 2021 was approximately 0.0%.

 

Asset Review Vote

 

If Pooled Certificateholders evidencing not less than 5.0% of the Pooled Voting Rights deliver to the Certificate Administrator, within 90 days after the filing of the Form 10-D reporting the occurrence of an Asset Review Trigger, a written direction requesting a vote to commence an Asset Review (an “Asset Review Vote Election”), the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice of such direction to the Asset Representations Reviewer and to all Pooled Certificateholders, and to conduct a solicitation of votes of Pooled Certificateholders regarding whether to authorize an Asset Review. In the event there is an affirmative vote to authorize an Asset Review by Pooled Certificateholders evidencing at least a majority of an Asset Review Quorum within 150 days of the receipt of the Asset Review Vote Election (an “Affirmative Asset Review Vote”), the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice of such Affirmative Asset Review Vote to all parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the underwriters, the Mortgage Loan Sellers, the applicable Directing Holder, the Risk Retention Consultation Parties and the Pooled Certificateholders (such notice to Pooled Certificateholders to be effected by posting such notice its internet website). In the event an Affirmative Asset Review Vote has not occurred within such 150-day period following the receipt of the Asset Review Vote Election, no Pooled Certificateholder may request a vote or cast a vote for an Asset Review and the Asset Representations Reviewer will not be required to review any Delinquent Loan unless and until (A) an additional Mortgage Loan has become a Delinquent Loan after the expiration of such 150-day period, (B) a new Asset Review Trigger has occurred as a result or an Asset Review Trigger is otherwise in effect, (C) the Certificate Administrator has received an Asset Review Vote Election within 90 days after the filing of a Form 10-D reporting the occurrence of the events described in clauses (A) and (B) above, and (D) an Affirmative Asset Review Vote has occurred within 150 days after the Asset Review Vote Election described in clause (C) of this sentence. After the occurrence of any Asset Review Vote Election or an Affirmative Asset Review Vote, no Pooled Certificateholder may make any additional Asset Review Vote Election except as described in the immediately preceding sentence. Any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Certificate Administrator in connection with administering such vote will be paid as an expense of the Issuing Entity from the Collection Account.

 

An “Asset Review Quorum means, in connection with any solicitation of votes to authorize an Asset Review as described above, the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 5.0% of the Pooled Voting Rights.

 

Review Materials

 

Upon receipt of notice from the Certificate Administrator of an Affirmative Asset Review Vote (the “Asset Review Notice”) with respect to a Delinquent Loan, the Custodian (with respect to clauses (i) – (v) below for all of the Mortgage Loans), the Master Servicer (with respect to clause (vi) below for Mortgage Loans that are non-Specially Serviced Loans) and the Special Servicer (with respect to clause (vi) below for Mortgage Loans that are Specially

 

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Serviced Loans) will be required to promptly (but (except with respect to clause (vi)) in no event later than 10 business days after receipt of such notice from the Certificate Administrator) provide the following materials for such Delinquent Loan, in each case to the extent in such party’s possession, to the Asset Representations Reviewer (collectively, with the Diligence Files posted to the secure data room by the Certificate Administrator, a copy of this prospectus, a copy of each related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and a copy of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the “Review Materials”):

 

(i)a copy of an assignment of the Mortgage in favor of the trustee, with evidence of recording thereon, for each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(ii)a copy of an assignment of any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) in favor of the trustee, with evidence of recording thereon, related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(iii)a copy of the assignment of all unrecorded documents relating to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review, if not already covered pursuant to items (i) or (ii) above;

 

(iv)a copy of all filed copies (bearing evidence of filing) or evidence of filing of any UCC financing statements related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(v)a copy of an assignment in favor of the trustee of any financing statement executed and filed in the relevant jurisdiction related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review; and

 

(vi)any other related documents that are required to be part of the Review Materials and requested to be delivered by the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) to the Asset Representations Reviewer as described below under clause (a) of “—Asset Review”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Mortgage Loan Seller will not be required to deliver any information that is proprietary to the Mortgage Loan Seller or any draft documents, privileged or internal communications, credit underwriting or due diligence analysis.

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer may, but is under no obligation to, consider and rely upon information furnished to it by a person that is not a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the related Mortgage Loan Seller, and will do so only if such information can be independently verified (without unreasonable effort or expense to the Asset Representations Reviewer) and is determined by the Asset Representations Reviewer in its good faith and sole discretion to be relevant to the Asset Review (any such information, “Unsolicited Information”), as described below.

 

Asset Review

 

Upon its receipt of the Asset Review Notice and access to the Diligence Files posted to the secure data room with respect to a Delinquent Loan, the Asset Representations Reviewer, as an independent contractor, will be required to commence a review of the compliance of each Delinquent Loan with the representations and warranties related to that Delinquent Loan (such review, the “Asset Review). An Asset Review of each Delinquent Loan will consist of the application of a set of pre-determined review procedures (the “Tests”) for each representation and warranty made by the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to such Delinquent Loan. Once an Asset Review of a Mortgage Loan is completed, no further Asset Review will be required of or performed on that Mortgage Loan notwithstanding that such Mortgage Loan may continue to be a Delinquent Loan or become a Delinquent Loan again at the time when a new Asset Review Trigger occurs and a new Affirmative Asset Review Vote is obtained subsequent to the occurrence of such Asset Review Trigger.

 

Asset Review Standard means the performance by the Asset Representations Reviewer of its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in good faith subject to the express terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, all determinations or assumptions made by the Asset Representations Reviewer in connection with an Asset Review are required to be made in the Asset Representations Reviewer’s good faith discretion and judgment based on the facts and circumstances known to it at the time of such determination or assumption.

 

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No Certificateholder will have the right to change the scope of the Asset Representations Reviewer’s review, and the Asset Representations Reviewer will not be required to review any information other than (i) the Review Materials and (ii) if applicable, Unsolicited Information.

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer may, absent manifest error and subject to the Asset Review Standard, (i) assume, without independent investigation or verification, that the Review Materials are accurate and complete in all material respects and (ii) conclusively rely on such Review Materials.

 

In connection with an Asset Review, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to comply with the following procedures with respect to each Delinquent Loan:

 

(a)       Within 10 business days after the date on which the Review Materials identified in clauses (i) through (v) of the definition of “Review Materials” have been received by the Asset Representations Reviewer with respect to such Delinquent Loan or in any event within 15 days after the date on which access to the secure data room is provided to the Asset Representations Reviewer by the Certificate Administrator, in the event that the Asset Representations Reviewer reasonably determines that any Review Materials made available or delivered to the Asset Representations Reviewer are missing any documents required to complete any Test for such Delinquent Loan, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to promptly notify (in the manner specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement) the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans), as applicable, of such missing documents, and request that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, promptly (but in no event later than 10 business days after receipt of notification from the Asset Representations Reviewer) deliver to the Asset Representations Reviewer such missing documents in its possession. In the event any missing documents are not provided by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, within such 10-business day period, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to request such documents from the related Mortgage Loan Seller. The Mortgage Loan Seller will be required under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, in accordance with its terms, to deliver any such missing documents only to the extent such documents are in the possession of the Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

(b)       Following the events in clause (a) above, and within 45 days after the date on which access to the secure data room is provided to the Asset Representations Reviewer by the Certificate Administrator, the Asset Representations Reviewer is required to prepare a preliminary report with respect to such Delinquent Loan setting forth (i) the preliminary results of the application of the Tests, (ii) if applicable, whether the Review Materials for such Delinquent Loan are insufficient to complete any Test, (iii) a list of any applicable missing documents together with the reasons why such missing documents are necessary to complete any Test, and (iv) (if the Asset Representations Reviewer has so concluded) whether the absence of such documents will be deemed to be a failure of such Test (collectively, the “Preliminary Asset Review Report”). The Asset Representations Reviewer will provide each Preliminary Asset Review Report to the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans), who will promptly, but in no event later within 10 business days of receipt thereof, provide the Preliminary Asset Review Report to the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller. If the Preliminary Asset Review Report indicates that any of the representations and warranties fails or is deemed to fail any Test, the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller will have 90 days from receipt of the Preliminary Asset Review Report (the “Cure/Contest Period”) to remedy or otherwise refute the failure. The applicable Mortgage Loan Seller will be required to provide any documents or any explanations to support (i) a conclusion that a subject representation and warranty has not failed a Test or (ii) a claim that any missing documents in the Review Materials are not required to complete a Test, in any such case to the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans), and the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be required to promptly, but in no event later than 10 business days after receipt from the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller, deliver to the Asset Representations Reviewer any such documents or explanations received from the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller given to support a claim that the representation and warranty has not failed a Test or a claim that any missing documents in the Review Materials are not required to complete a Test.

 

(c)       Within the later of (x) 60 days after the date on which access to the secure data room is provided to the Asset Representations Reviewer by the Certificate Administrator, and (y) 10 business days after the expiration of the Cure/Contest Period, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to complete an Asset Review with respect to each Delinquent Loan and deliver (i) a report setting forth the Asset

 

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Representations Reviewer’s findings and conclusions as to whether or not it has determined there is any evidence of a failure of any Test based on the Asset Review, together with a statement that the Asset Representations Reviewer’s findings and conclusions set forth in such report were not influenced by any third party (an “Asset Review Report), to each party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the related Mortgage Loan Seller and the Controlling Class Representative (if such Delinquent Loan is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan), and (ii) a summary of the Asset Representations Reviewer’s conclusions included in such Asset Review Report (an “Asset Review Report Summary”) to the Trustee and Certificate Administrator. The period of time by which the Asset Review Report must be completed and delivered may be extended by up to an additional 30 days, upon written notice to the parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller(s), if the Asset Representations Reviewer determines pursuant to the Asset Review Standard that such additional time is required due to the characteristics of the Delinquent Loans and/or the Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties. In addition, in the event that the Asset Representations Reviewer does not receive any documentation that it requested from the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans), the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) or the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller in sufficient time to allow the Asset Representations Reviewer to complete its Asset Review and deliver an Asset Review Report, the Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to prepare the Asset Review Report solely based on the documents received by the Asset Representations Reviewer with respect to the related Delinquent Loan, and the Asset Representations Reviewer will have no responsibility to independently obtain any such documents from any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or otherwise.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will require that the Certificate Administrator (i) include the Asset Review Report Summary in the distribution report on Form 10–D relating to the Collection Period in which the Asset Review Report Summary was received, and (ii) post such Asset Review Report Summary to the Certificate Administrator’s website not later than two business days after receipt of such Asset Review Report Summary from the Asset Representations Reviewer.

 

In no event will the Asset Representations Reviewer be required to determine whether any Test failure constitutes a Material Defect, or whether the Issuing Entity should enforce any rights it may have against the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller, which, in each such case, will be the responsibility of the Enforcing Servicer. See “—Repurchase Requests; Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement” below.

 

Eligibility of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer will be required to represent and warrant in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that it is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. The Asset Representations Reviewer is required to be at all times an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. If the Asset Representations Reviewer ceases to be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, the Asset Representations Reviewer is required to immediately notify the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator and the applicable Directing Holder of such disqualification and if an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event occurs as a result, immediately resign under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement as described under the “—The Asset Representations Reviewer—Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer” below.

 

An “Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer is an entity that (i) is the special servicer, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer on a transaction rated by any of Moody’s, Fitch, KBRA, S&P or DBRS Morningstar and that has not been a special servicer, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer on a transaction for which Moody’s, Fitch, KBRA, S&P or DBRS Morningstar has qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of one or more classes of certificates for such transaction citing servicing or other relevant concerns with such special servicer, operating advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action, (ii) can and will make the representations and warranties of the Asset Representations Reviewer set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (iii) is not (and is not affiliated with) any Sponsor, any Mortgage Loan Seller, any originator, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Depositor, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee, a Directing Holder, any Risk Retention Consultation Party or any of their respective affiliates, (iv) has not performed (and is not affiliated with any party hired to perform) any due diligence, loan underwriting, brokerage, borrower advisory or similar services with respect to any Mortgage Loan or any related Companion Loan prior to the Closing Date for or on behalf of any Sponsor, any Mortgage Loan Seller, any underwriter, a Directing Holder, or any Risk Retention Consultation Party or any of their respective affiliates, or have been paid any fees, compensation or other remuneration by any of them in connection with any such services and

 

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(v) that does not directly or indirectly, through one or more affiliates or otherwise, own any interest in any Certificates, any Uncertificated Interest, any Mortgage Loans, any Companion Loan or any securities backed by a Companion Loan or otherwise have any financial interest in the securitization transaction to which the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relates, other than in fees from its role as Asset Representations Reviewer (or as Operating Advisor, if applicable) and except as otherwise set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Other Obligations of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer and its affiliates are required to keep confidential any Privileged Information received from any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or any Sponsor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation, in connection with the review of the Mortgage Loans) and not disclose such Privileged Information to any person (including Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners), other than (1) to the extent expressly required by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in an Asset Review Report or otherwise, to the other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with a notice indicating that such information is Privileged Information or (2) pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception. Each party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that receives such Privileged Information from the Asset Representations Reviewer with a notice stating that such information is Privileged Information may not disclose such Privileged Information to any person without the prior written consent of the Special Servicer other than pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception.

 

Neither the Asset Representations Reviewer nor any of its affiliates may make any investment in any Class of Certificates or Uncertificated Interest; provided, however, that such prohibition will not apply to (i) riskless principal transactions effected by a broker dealer affiliate of the Asset Representations Reviewer or (ii) investments by an affiliate of the Asset Representations Reviewer if the Asset Representations Reviewer and such affiliate maintain policies and procedures that (A) segregate personnel involved in the activities of the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement from personnel involved in such affiliate’s investment activities and (B) prevent such affiliate and its personnel from gaining access to information regarding the Issuing Entity and the Asset Representations Reviewer and its personnel from gaining access to such affiliate’s information regarding its investment activities.

 

Delegation of Asset Representations Reviewer’s Duties

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer may delegate its duties to agents or subcontractors in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, however, the Asset Representations Reviewer will remain obligated and primarily liable for any Asset Review required in accordance with the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such delegation or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from any person acting as its agents or subcontractor to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the Asset Representations Reviewer alone were performing its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Events

 

The following constitute Asset Representations Reviewer termination events under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (each, an “Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event) whether any such event is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body:

 

any failure by the Asset Representations Reviewer to observe or perform in any material respect any of its covenants or agreements or the material breach of any of its representations or warranties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure is given to the Asset Representations Reviewer by the Trustee or to the Asset Representations Reviewer and the Trustee by the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights; provided, however, that with respect to any such failure which is not curable within such 30-day period, the Asset Representations Reviewer will have an additional cure period of 30 days to effect such cure so long as it has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has provided the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator with an officer’s certificate certifying that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, such cure;

 

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any failure by the Asset Representations Reviewer to perform its obligations set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with the Asset Review Standard in any material respect, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date written notice of such failure is given to the Asset Representations Reviewer by any party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement;

 

any failure by the Asset Representations Reviewer to be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days;

 

a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law for the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, has been entered against the Asset Representations Reviewer, and such decree or order has remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days;

 

the Asset Representations Reviewer consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or liquidation committee in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities, voluntary liquidation, or similar proceedings of or relating to the Asset Representations Reviewer or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or

 

the Asset Representations Reviewer admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations.

 

Upon receipt by the Certificate Administrator of written notice of the occurrence of any Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event, the Certificate Administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners electronically by posting such notice on its internet website and by mail, unless the Certificate Administrator has received notice that such Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event has been remedied.

 

Rights Upon Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event

 

If an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event occurs, and in each and every such case, so long as such Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event has not been remedied, then either the Trustee (i) may or (ii) upon the written direction of Pooled Certificateholders evidencing at least 25% of the Pooled Voting Rights (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts) will be required to, terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, other than rights and obligations accrued prior to such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring prior to such termination), by written notice to the Asset Representations Reviewer. The Asset Representations Reviewer is required to bear all reasonable costs and expenses of each other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in connection with its termination for cause.

 

Termination of the Asset Representations Reviewer Without Cause

 

Upon (i) the written direction of Pooled Certificateholders evidencing not less than 25% of the Pooled Voting Rights (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts) requesting a vote to terminate and replace the Asset Representations Reviewer with a proposed successor Asset Representations Reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, and (ii) payment by such holders to the Certificate Administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the Certificate Administrator in connection with administering such vote, the Certificate Administrator will promptly provide notice of such requested vote to all Pooled Certificateholders and the Asset Representations Reviewer by posting such notice on its internet website, and by mailing such notice to all Pooled Certificateholders (at the addresses set forth in the certificate register) and the Asset Representations Reviewer. Upon the affirmative vote of the holders of Pooled Certificates evidencing at least 75% of the Pooled Voting Rights allocable to the Pooled Certificates of those holders that exercise their right to vote (provided that holders representing the Pooled Certificateholder Quorum exercise their right to vote within 180 days of the initial request for a vote), the Trustee will be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Asset Representations Reviewer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring

 

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prior to such termination)) by written notice to the Asset Representations Reviewer, and the proposed successor Asset Representations Reviewer will be appointed. In the event that holders of the required Pooled Certificates elect to remove the Asset Representations Reviewer without cause and appoint a successor, the successor Asset Representations Reviewer will be responsible for all expenses necessary to effect the transfer of responsibilities from its predecessor.

 

Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer may at any time resign by giving written notice to the other parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In addition, the Asset Representations Reviewer will at all times be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, and will be required to resign if it fails to be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer (and such failure results in an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event) by giving written notice to the other parties. Upon such notice of resignation, the Depositor will be required to promptly appoint a successor Asset Representations Reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. No resignation of the Asset Representations Reviewer will be effective until a successor Asset Representations Reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer has been appointed and accepted the appointment. If no successor Asset Representations Reviewer has been so appointed and accepted the appointment within 30 days after the notice of resignation, the resigning Asset Representations Reviewer may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Asset Representations Reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. The resigning Asset Representations Reviewer must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation

 

Certain fees will be payable to the Asset Representations Reviewer, and the Asset Representations Reviewer will be entitled to be reimbursed for certain expenses, as described under “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses—Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation”.

 

Repurchase Requests; Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement

 

Repurchase Request Delivered by a Certificateholder

 

In the event that an Initial Requesting Certificateholder delivers a written request to a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement that a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan be repurchased by the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller alleging the existence of a Material Defect with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and setting forth the basis for such allegation (a “Certificateholder Repurchase Request”), the receiving party will be required to promptly forward that Certificateholder Repurchase Request to the Enforcing Servicer, and the Enforcing Servicer will be required to promptly forward that Certificateholder Repurchase Request to the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller and each other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. An “Initial Requesting Certificateholder” is the first Certificateholder or Certificate Owner of a Pooled Certificate to deliver a Certificateholder Repurchase Request as described above with respect to a Mortgage Loan, and there may not be more than one Initial Requesting Certificateholder with respect to any Mortgage Loan.

 

Repurchase Request Delivered by a Party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement

 

In the event that any of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator or the Operating Advisor (solely in its capacity as Operating Advisor) determines that a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan should be repurchased or replaced due to a Material Defect, or has knowledge of a Material Defect with respect to a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, then such party will be required to deliver prompt written notice of such Material Defect, identifying the applicable Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and setting forth the basis for such allegation (a “Pooling and Servicing Agreement Party Repurchase Request” and, each of a Certificateholder Repurchase Request or a Pooling and Servicing Agreement Party Repurchase Request, a “Repurchase Request”), to the Enforcing Servicer and the Enforcing Servicer will be required to promptly forward such Pooling and Servicing Agreement Party Repurchase Request to the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller and each other party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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Enforcement of the Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations by the Enforcing Servicer

 

Subject to the provisions described below under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions”, the Enforcing Servicer will be required to act as the Enforcing Party and enforce the rights of the Issuing Entity against the related Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to each Repurchase Request. However, if a Resolution Failure occurs with respect to a Repurchase Request in respect of a Mortgage Loan, the provisions described below under “—Dispute Resolution ProvisionsResolution of a Repurchase Request” will apply.

 

TheEnforcing Servicer” means the Special Servicer.

 

The Enforcing Servicer will be required to enforce the obligations of the Mortgage Loan Sellers under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements. These obligations include obligations resulting from a Material Defect. Subject to the provisions of the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement relating to the dispute resolutions as described under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions” below, such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, if any, will be required to be carried out in such form, to such extent and at such time as Enforcing Servicer would require were it, in its individual capacity, the owner of the affected Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, and in accordance with the Servicing Standard.

 

Within 30 days after receipt of an Asset Review Report with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the Enforcing Servicer will be required to determine, based on the Servicing Standard, whether there exists a Material Defect with respect to such Mortgage Loan. If the Enforcing Servicer determines that a Material Defect exists, the Enforcing Servicer will be required to enforce the obligations of the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to such Material Defect as discussed in the preceding paragraph, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. See “—The Asset Representations Reviewer—Asset Review” above.

 

Any costs incurred by the Enforcing Servicer with respect to the enforcement of the obligations of a Mortgage Loan Seller under the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement will be deemed to be Property Advances, to the extent not recovered from the Mortgage Loan Seller or the applicable Requesting Certificateholder and/or Consultation Requesting Certificateholder. See “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Dispute Resolution Provisions”.

 

Dispute Resolution Provisions

 

Resolution of a Repurchase Request

 

In the event a Repurchase Request is not Resolved within 180 days after the Mortgage Loan Seller receives the Repurchase Request (a “Resolution Failure), then the provisions described below in this “—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” section will apply if the Repurchase Request relates to a Mortgage Loan (but not if it relates to a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan). Receipt of the Repurchase Request will be deemed to occur 2 business days after the Repurchase Request is sent to the related Mortgage Loan Seller in a commercially reasonable manner. “Resolved” means, with respect to a Repurchase Request, that (i) the related Material Defect has been cured, (ii) the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan has been repurchased in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, (iii) a mortgage loan has been substituted for the related Mortgage Loan in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (substitution not being permitted for the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans), (iv) the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller has made a Loss of Value Payment, (v) a contractually binding agreement has been entered into between the Enforcing Servicer, on behalf of the Issuing Entity, and the related Mortgage Loan Seller that settles the related Mortgage Loan Seller’s obligations under the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, or (vi) the related Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is no longer property of the Issuing Entity as a result of a sale or other disposition in accordance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The fact that a Repurchase Request has been Resolved pursuant to clause (vi) above will not preclude the Enforcing Servicer from exercising any of its rights related to a Material Defect in the manner and timing otherwise set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or as provided by law.

 

As indicated above the remaining discussion under this “—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” heading, as well as the discussion under the heading “—Mediation and Arbitration Provisions”, relates solely to Repurchase

 

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Requests in respect of Mortgage Loans (and not the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans) and references to “Certificateholders” and “Certificate Owners” in such discussions are to Certificateholders and Certificate Owners of the Pooled Certificates.

 

After a Resolution Failure occurs with respect to a Repurchase Request regarding a Mortgage Loan (whether the Repurchase Request was initiated by an Initial Requesting Certificateholder or by a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement), the Enforcing Servicer will be required to send a notice (a “Proposed Course of Action Notice) to the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, to the address specified in the Initial Requesting Certificateholder’s Repurchase Request, and to the Certificate Administrator who will make such notice available to all other Certificateholders, Certificate Owners and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners (by posting such notice on the Certificate Administrator’s website) indicating the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the Repurchase Request. If (a) the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the Repurchase Request does not involve pursuing further action to exercise rights against the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the Repurchase Request, or (b) the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action is to pursue further action to exercise rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the Repurchase Request but a Requesting Certificateholder does not agree with the course of action selected by the Enforcing Servicer, and, in the case of clause (a) or (b), a Requesting Certificateholder wishes to exercise its right to refer the matter to mediation (including non-binding arbitration) or arbitration, as discussed below under “—Mediation and Arbitration Provisions”, then a Requesting Certificateholder may deliver to the Enforcing Servicer a written notice (a “Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice”) within 30 days from the date the Proposed Course of Action Notice was posted on the Certificate Administrator’s website (the 30th day following the date of posting, the “Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date”) indicating its intent to exercise its right to refer the matter to either mediation or arbitration.

 

In addition, any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner may deliver, prior to the Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date, a written notice (a “Consultation Election Notice”) requesting the right to participate in any Dispute Resolution Consultation (as defined below) that is conducted by the Enforcing Servicer following the Enforcing Servicer’s receipt of a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice as provided below.

 

A “Requesting Certificateholder means (i) the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, or (ii) any other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner that, in each case, is exercising its rights under this “—Dispute Resolution” section to refer a matter involving a Repurchase Request to either mediation or arbitration.

 

A “Consultation Requesting Certificateholder means any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner that timely delivers a Consultation Election Notice.

 

A “Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder” means either a Requesting Certificateholder or a Consultation Requesting Certificateholder, as applicable.

 

The “Enforcing Party means, in connection with a Repurchase Request, (i) in the event one or more Dispute Resolution Requesting Holders has delivered a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice with respect thereto pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, with respect to the mediation or arbitration that arises out of such Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice, such Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder(s), or (ii) in all other cases, the Enforcing Servicer.

 

If no Requesting Certificateholder delivers a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice prior to the Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date, then no Certificateholder, Certificate Owner or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner will have the right to refer the Repurchase Request to mediation or arbitration, and the Enforcing Servicer will be the sole party obligated and entitled to determine a course of action, including, but not limited to, enforcing the Issuing Entity’s rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller, subject to any consent or consultation rights of the Controlling Class Representative if and for as long as it is the applicable Directing Holder or applicable Consulting Party.

 

Promptly and in any event within 10 business days following receipt of a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice from a Requesting Certificateholder, the Enforcing Servicer will be required to consult with each Requesting Certificateholder regarding such Requesting Certificateholder’s intention to elect either mediation (including non-binding arbitration) or arbitration as the dispute resolution method with respect to the Repurchase Request and with any Consultation Requesting Certificateholder (the “Dispute Resolution Consultation”) so that each such Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder may consider the views of the Enforcing Servicer as to the claims underlying the

 

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Repurchase Request and possible dispute resolution methods, such discussions to occur and be completed no later than 10 business days following the Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date. The Enforcing Servicer will be entitled to establish procedures the Enforcing Servicer deems to be in accordance with the Servicing Standard relating to the timing and extent of such consultations. No later than 5 business days after completion of the Dispute Resolution Consultation, a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder may provide a final notice to the Enforcing Servicer indicating its decision to exercise its right to refer the matter to either mediation or arbitration (“Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice”).

 

If, following the Dispute Resolution Consultation, no Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder timely delivers a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then no Certificateholder, Certificate Owner or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner will have any further right to refer the Repurchase Request to mediation or arbitration, and the Enforcing Servicer will be the sole party obligated and entitled to determine a course of action, including, but not limited to, enforcing the Issuing Entity’s rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller, subject to any consent or consultation rights of the applicable Directing Holder.

 

If a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder timely delivers a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then such Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder will become the Enforcing Party and must promptly submit the matter to mediation (including non-binding arbitration) or arbitration. If there is more than one Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder that timely delivers a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice, then such Dispute Resolution Requesting Holders will collectively become the Enforcing Party, and the holder or holders of a majority of the Voting Rights among such Dispute Resolution Requesting Holders will be entitled to make all decisions relating to such mediation or arbitration (including whether to refer the matter to mediation (including non-binding arbitration) or arbitration). If, however, no Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder commences arbitration or mediation pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement within 30 days after delivery of its Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then (i) the rights of any Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder to act as the Enforcing Party will terminate and no Certificateholder, Certificate Owner or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner will have any further right to elect to refer the matter to mediation or arbitration, (ii) if the Proposed Course of Action Notice indicated that the Enforcing Servicer will take no further action with respect to the Repurchase Request, then the related Material Defect will be deemed waived for all purposes under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; provided, however, that such Material Defect will not be deemed waived with respect to the Enforcing Servicer to the extent there is a material change from the facts and circumstances known to it at the time when the Proposed Course of Action Notice was delivered by the Enforcing Servicer, and (iii) if the Proposed Course of Action Notice had indicated a course of action other than the course of action under clause (ii), then the Enforcing Servicer will be the sole party obligated and entitled to determine a course of action including, but not limited to, enforcing the Issuing Entity’s rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the dispute resolution provisions described under this heading “—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” will not apply, and the Enforcing Servicer will be the sole party entitled to enforce the Issuing Entity’s rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller, if the Enforcing Servicer has commenced litigation with respect to the Repurchase Request, or determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that it is in the best interest of Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners to commence litigation with respect to the Repurchase Request to avoid the running of any applicable statute of limitations.

 

In the event a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder becomes the Enforcing Party, the Enforcing Servicer, on behalf of the Issuing Entity, will remain a party to any proceedings against the related Mortgage Loan Seller as further described below. For the avoidance of doubt, none of the Depositor, the Mortgage Loan Sellers or any of their respective affiliates will be entitled to be a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder or otherwise vote Certificates owned by it or such affiliate(s) with respect to a course of action proposed or undertaken pursuant to the procedures described under this “—Dispute Resolutions Provisions” heading.

 

The Dispute Resolution Requesting Holders are entitled to elect either mediation or arbitration with respect to a Repurchase Request in their sole discretion; provided, however, no Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder may elect to then utilize the alternative method in the event that the initial method is unsuccessful, and no other Certificateholder, Certificate Owner or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner may elect either arbitration or mediation in the event a mediation or arbitration is undertaken with respect to such Repurchase Request.

 

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Mediation and Arbitration Provisions

 

If the Enforcing Party elects mediation (including non-binding arbitration) or arbitration, the mediation or arbitration will be administered by a nationally recognized arbitration or mediation organization selected by the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller. A single mediator or arbitrator will be selected by the mediation or arbitration organization from a list of neutrals maintained by it according to its mediation or arbitration rules then in effect. The mediator or arbitrator must be impartial, an attorney admitted to practice in the State of New York and have at least 15 years of experience in commercial litigation and, if possible, commercial real estate finance or commercial mortgage-backed securitization matters.

 

The expenses of any mediation will be allocated among the parties to the mediation, including, if applicable, between the Enforcing Party and Enforcing Servicer, as mutually agreed by the parties as part of the mediation.

 

In any arbitration, the arbitrator will be required to resolve the dispute in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and may not modify or change those agreements in any way or award remedies not consistent with those agreements. The arbitrator will not have the power to award punitive or consequential damages. In its final determination, the arbitrator will determine and award the costs of the arbitration to the parties to the arbitration in its reasonable discretion. In the event a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder is the Enforcing Party, the Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder will be required to pay any expenses allocated to the Enforcing Party in the arbitration proceedings or any expenses that the Enforcing Party agrees to bear in the mediation proceedings.

 

The final determination of the arbitrator will be final and non-appealable, except for actions to confirm or vacate the determination permitted under federal or state law, and may be entered and enforced in any court with jurisdiction over the parties and the matter. By selecting arbitration, the Enforcing Party would be waiving its right to sue in court, including the right to a trial by jury.

 

In the event a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder is the Enforcing Party, the agreement with the arbitrator or mediator, as the case may be, will be required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to contain an acknowledgment that the Issuing Entity, or the Enforcing Servicer on its behalf, will be a party to any arbitration or mediation proceedings solely for the purpose of being the beneficiary of any award in favor of the Enforcing Party; provided that the degree and extent to which the Enforcing Servicer actively prepares for and participates in such proceeding will be determined by such Enforcing Servicer in consultation with the Controlling Class Representative (provided that no Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing and an Excluded Mortgage Loan is not involved), and in accordance with the Servicing Standard. All amounts recovered by the Enforcing Party will be required to be paid to the Issuing Entity, or the Enforcing Servicer on its behalf, and deposited in the Collection Account. The agreement with the arbitrator or mediator, as the case may be, will provide that in the event a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder is allocated any related costs and expenses pursuant to the terms of the arbitrator’s decision or the agreement reached in mediation, neither the Issuing Entity nor the Enforcing Servicer acting on its behalf will be responsible for any such costs and expenses allocated to the Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder.

 

The Issuing Entity (or the Enforcing Servicer or a trustee, acting on its behalf), the Depositor or any Mortgage Loan Seller will be permitted to redact any personally identifiable customer information included in any information provided for purposes of any mediation or arbitration. Each party to the proceedings will be required to agree to keep confidential the details related to the Repurchase Request and the dispute resolution identified in connection with such proceedings; provided, however, the Certificateholders and Certificate Owners will be permitted to communicate prior to the commencement of any such proceedings to the extent described under “Description of the Certificates—Certificateholder Communication”.

 

For avoidance of doubt, in no event will the exercise of any right of a Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder to refer a Repurchase Request to mediation or arbitration or to participate in such mediation or arbitration affect in any manner the ability of the Special Servicer to perform its obligations with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan (including without limitation, a liquidation, foreclosure, negotiation of a loan modification or workout, acceptance of a discounted pay off or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or bankruptcy or other litigation) or the exercise of any rights of the Controlling Class Representative if and for as long as it is the applicable Directing Holder.

 

Any out-of-pocket expenses required to be borne by or allocated to the Enforcing Servicer in a mediation or arbitration will be reimbursable as trust fund expenses.

 

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Rating Agency Confirmations

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that, notwithstanding the terms of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan documents or other provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, if any action under the Serviced Mortgage Loan documents or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement requires a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies as a condition precedent to such action, if the party (the “Requesting Party”) required to obtain such Rating Agency Confirmation has made a request to any Rating Agency for such Rating Agency Confirmation and if, within 10 business days of such request being posted to the Rule 17g-5 website established under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, any Rating Agency has not granted such request, rejected such request or provided a Rating Agency Declination (as defined below), then (i) such Requesting Party will be required to promptly request the related Rating Agency Confirmation again and (ii) if there is no response to such second Rating Agency Confirmation request from the applicable Rating Agency within five business days of such second request, whether in the form of granting or rejecting such Rating Agency Confirmation request or providing a Rating Agency Declination, then:

 

(x)       with respect to any condition in any Serviced Loan document requiring a Rating Agency Confirmation or any other matter under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement relating to the servicing of the Serviced Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (other than as set forth in clause (y) or (z) below), the Requesting Party (or, if the Requesting Party is the related borrower, then the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is not a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision or the Master Servicer is processing a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties and with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision processed by the Special Servicer), as applicable) will be required to determine (with the consent of the applicable Directing Holder (but only in the case of actions that would otherwise be Major Decisions), which consent will be pursued by the Special Servicer and deemed given if such Directing Holder does not respond within seven business days of receipt of a request from the Special Servicer to consent to the Requesting Party’s determination), in accordance with its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and in accordance with the Servicing Standard, whether or not such action would be in accordance with the Servicing Standard, and if the Requesting Party (or, if the Requesting Party is the related borrower, then the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as applicable) makes such determination, then the requirement for a Rating Agency Confirmation will not apply (provided, however, with respect to defeasance, release or substitution of any collateral relating to any Serviced Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, any applicable Rating Agency Confirmation requirement in the Serviced Loan documents will not apply, even without the determination referred to in this clause (x) by the Requesting Party (or, if the Requesting Party is the related borrower, then the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is not a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision or the Master Servicer is processing a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties and with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision processed by the Special Servicer), as applicable); provided, that the Master Servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is not a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision or the Master Servicer is processing a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision) or the Special Servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties and with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans if the subject action is a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision processed by the Special Servicer), as applicable, will in any event review the other conditions required under the related Serviced Loan documents with respect to such defeasance, release or substitution and confirm to its satisfaction in accordance with the Servicing Standard that such conditions (other than the requirement for a Rating Agency Confirmation) have been satisfied);

 

(y)       with respect to a replacement of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, such condition will be considered satisfied if:

 

(1)the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is on S&P’s Select Servicer List as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Master Servicer or U.S. Commercial Mortgage Special Servicer, as applicable, if S&P is the non-responding Rating Agency;

 

(2)the applicable replacement master servicer has a master servicer rating of at least “CMS3” from Fitch or the applicable replacement special servicer has a special servicer rating of at least “CSS3” from Fitch, if Fitch is the non-responding Rating Agency; and

 

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(3)KBRA has not cited servicing concerns of the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer as the sole or material factor in any qualification, downgrade or withdrawal (or placement on “watch status” in contemplation of a ratings downgrade or withdrawal) of the ratings of securities in any other CMBS transaction serviced by the applicable servicer prior to the time of determination, if KBRA is the non-responding Rating Agency; and

 

(4)in the case of the replacement of the Special Servicer in respect of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination or the Master Servicer, (A) the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer has a rating by DBRS Morningstar higher than or equal to “MOR CS3” as a master servicer or special servicer, as applicable (if rated by DBRS Morningstar) or (B) the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is currently acting as a master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, on a transaction-level basis on a CMBS transaction currently rated by DBRS Morningstar that currently has securities outstanding and for which DBRS Morningstar has not cited servicing concerns of the replacement master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in any qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of the ratings (or placement on “watch status” in contemplation of a ratings downgrade or withdrawal) of securities rated by DBRS Morningstar in a commercial mortgage-backed securitization transaction rated by DBRS Morningstar and serviced by the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, prior to the time of determination, if DBRS Morningstar is the non-responding rating agency; and

 

(z)       with respect to a replacement or successor of the Operating Advisor, such condition will be deemed to be waived with respect to any non-responding Rating Agency so long as such Rating Agency has not cited concerns regarding the replacement operating advisor as the sole or material factor in any qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of the ratings (or placement on “watch status” in contemplation of a ratings downgrade or withdrawal) of securities in any other CMBS transaction with respect to which the replacement operating advisor acts as trust advisor or operating advisor prior to the time of determination.

 

For all other matters or actions (a) not specifically discussed above in clauses (x), (y), or (z) above, and (b) that are not the subject of a Rating Agency Declination, the applicable Requesting Party will be required to obtain a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies. In the event an action otherwise requires a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies, in absence of such Rating Agency Confirmation, we cannot assure you that any Rating Agency will not downgrade, qualify or withdraw its ratings as a result of any such action taken by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer in accordance with the procedures discussed above.

 

Rating Agency Confirmation” means, with respect to any matter, confirmation in writing (which may be in electronic form) by each applicable Rating Agency that a proposed action, failure to act or other event specified in this prospectus will not in and of itself result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then-current rating assigned to any Class of Certificates (if then rated by the Rating Agency); provided that upon receipt of a written waiver or acknowledgment from any applicable Rating Agency indicating its decision not to review or declining to review the matter for which the Rating Agency Confirmation is sought (such written notice, a “Rating Agency Declination”), the requirement to receive a Rating Agency Confirmation from the applicable Rating Agency with respect to such matter will be deemed to have been satisfied.

 

In addition, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that, notwithstanding the terms of the related Serviced Mortgage Loan documents, the other provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the related Co-Lender Agreement, with respect to any Serviced Companion Loan Securities, if any action relating to the servicing and administration of the related Serviced Loan or any related REO Property (including but not limited to the replacement of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or a sub-servicer) requires delivery of a Rating Agency Confirmation as a condition precedent to such action pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, then such action will also require delivery of a rating agency confirmation as a condition precedent to such action from each rating agency that was or will be engaged by a party to the securitization of the Serviced Companion Loan to assign a rating to such Serviced Companion Loan Securities. The requirement to obtain a rating agency confirmation with respect to any Serviced Companion Loan Securities will be subject to, and will be permitted to be waived by the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer on, and will be deemed not to apply on, the same terms and conditions applicable to obtaining Rating Agency Confirmations, as described above and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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Termination; Retirement of Certificates

 

The obligations created by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will terminate upon payment (or provision for payment) to all Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners of all amounts held by the Certificate Administrator and required to be paid following the earlier of (1) the final payment (or related Advance) or other liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan, Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and REO Property, (2) the voluntary exchange of all the then outstanding Regular Certificates and Uncertificated Interests as described below under “—Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase” or (3) the purchase or other liquidation of all of the assets of the Issuing Entity as described under “—Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase” below. Written notice of termination of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be given by the Certificate Administrator to each Certificateholder, each Rating Agency and the 17g-5 Information Provider (who will promptly post such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website), and the final distribution will be made only upon surrender and cancellation of the applicable Certificates and cancellation of the Uncertificated VRR Interest at the office of the certificate registrar or other location specified in the notice of termination.

 

Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase

 

The holders of the Controlling Class representing greater than 50% of the Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class, and if the Controlling Class does not exercise its option, the Special Servicer and, if the Special Servicer does not exercise its option, the Master Servicer and, if none of the Controlling Class Certificateholders, the Special Servicer or the Master Servicer exercises its option, the holders of the Class R Certificates, representing greater than a 50% Percentage Interest of the Class R Certificates, will have the option to purchase all of the Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (in the case of any Serviced Loan Combinations, subject to certain rights of the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder provided for in the related Co-Lender Agreement) and all property acquired in respect of any Mortgage Loan (or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan) remaining in the Issuing Entity, and thereby effect termination of the Issuing Entity and early retirement of the then outstanding Certificates and the Uncertificated Interests, on any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (including REO Mortgage Loans) remaining in the Issuing Entity is less than 1% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the pool of Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans as of the Cut-off Date (excluding for the purposes of this calculation, the aggregate unpaid principal balances of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan, but only if the option described above is exercised after the Distribution Date in February 2032). The purchase price payable upon the exercise of such option on such a Distribution Date will be an amount equal to (i) the sum of (A) the Termination Purchase Amount and (B) the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Master Servicer (unless the Master Servicer is the purchaser of such Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans), the Special Servicer (unless the Special Servicer is the purchaser of such Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans), the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator, as applicable, with respect to such termination, minus (ii) solely in the case where the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer is effecting such purchase, the aggregate amount of unreimbursed Advances, if any, made by the purchasing Master Servicer or Special Servicer, together with any interest accrued and payable to the purchasing Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, in respect of such Advances and any unpaid Servicing Fees or Special Servicing Fees, as applicable, remaining outstanding (which items will be deemed to have been paid or reimbursed to the purchasing Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, in connection with such purchase). We cannot assure you that payment of the Certificate Balance, if any, of each outstanding Class of Certificates plus accrued interest would be made in full in the event of such a termination of the Issuing Entity.

 

The “Termination Purchase Amount” will equal the sum of (1) the aggregate Repurchase Price (excluding the amount described in clause (vii) of the definition of “Repurchase Price”) of all the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans (exclusive of any successor REO Mortgage Loans) included in the Issuing Entity and (2) the appraised value of the Issuing Entity’s portion of each REO Property, if any, included in the Issuing Entity, as determined by the Special Servicer (the relevant appraisals for purposes of this clause (2) to be obtained by the Special Servicer and prepared by an Appraiser in accordance with MAI standards).

 

With respect to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, a holder of related Loan-Specific Certificates owning a majority of the Percentage Interests of the related then-outstanding Loan-Specific Controlling Class, and, if such holder does not exercise its option, the Special Servicer and, if the Special Servicer does not exercise its option, the Master Servicer, will have the option to purchase such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan at a price generally equal to the Repurchase Price on any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal

 

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Balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is less than 1% of the Stated Principal Balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as of the Cut-off Date.

 

With respect to the 111 River Street Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, a holder of related Loan-Specific Certificates owning a majority of the Percentage Interests of the related then-outstanding Loan-Specific Controlling Class, and, if such holder does not exercise its option, the Special Servicer and, if the Special Servicer does not exercise its option, the Master Servicer, will have the option to purchase such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan at a price generally equal to the Repurchase Price on any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is less than 1% of the Stated Principal Balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan as of the Cut-off Date.

 

The Issuing Entity may also be terminated upon the exchange of all then outstanding Certificates (excluding the Class S and Class R Certificates) and the Uncertificated Interests for the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and each REO Property (or interests in the Mortgage Loans, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and each REO Property) remaining in the Issuing Entity at any time the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E Certificates and the Notional Amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D Certificates have been reduced to zero and the Master Servicer is paid a fee specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, but all the holders of such Classes of outstanding Regular Certificates would have to voluntarily participate in such exchange.

 

Similarly, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC related to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan may only be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding 360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates, provided that the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of the Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D and Class 360E Certificates have been reduced to zero and the Master Servicer is paid a fee specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, but all the holders of such Classes of outstanding Loan-Specific Certificates would have to voluntarily participate in such exchange.

 

Also, similarly, the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC related to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan may only be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding 111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates, provided that the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of the Class 111A, Class 111B and Class 111C Certificates have been reduced to zero and the Master Servicer is paid a fee specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, but all the holders of such Classes of outstanding Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest would have to voluntarily participate in such exchange.

 

Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans

 

General

 

The Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans (including any Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan that becomes an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) will be serviced and administered pursuant to a servicing agreement for the securitization of one or more related Companion Loans. The identity of, and certain other items of information regarding, the Mortgage Loans that will be (or, with respect to the Servicing Shift Mortgage Loans, are expected to become) Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans are set forth in the table titled “Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans Summary” under “Summary of Terms—Relevant Parties—Outside Servicers, Outside Special Servicers, Outside Trustees and Outside Custodians”.

 

Each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, and any related REO Property, will be serviced under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement. Accordingly, the applicable Outside Servicer will generally make property protection advances and remit collections on the respective Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan to or on behalf of the Issuing Entity. However, the Master Servicer will generally be obligated to compile reports that include information on the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, and make P&I Advances with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, subject to any non-recoverability determination. Each Outside Servicing Agreement will (or, if the terms thereof are not yet definitively known, is expected to) address similar servicing matters (and, subject to the discussion below, in a substantially similar manner) as the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including, but not limited to: collection of payments; establishment of accounts to hold such payments; investment of funds in those accounts; maintenance of insurance coverage on the applicable Mortgaged Property; enforcement of due-on-sale and due-on-encumbrance provisions; property inspections; collection of operating statements; loan assumptions; realization

 

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upon and sale of defaulted loans; acquisition, operation, maintenance and disposition of REO properties; servicing compensation; modifications, waivers, amendments and consents with respect to the applicable Mortgage Loan(s); servicing reports; servicer liability and indemnification; servicer resignation rights; servicer termination events and the ability of certain parties to terminate a particular servicer in connection with a servicer termination event or otherwise. However, the servicing arrangements under each Outside Servicing Agreement will differ (or, if not yet definitively known, are expected to differ) in certain respects from the servicing arrangements under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including as regards one or more of the following: timing; control or consultation triggers or thresholds; terminology; allocation of ministerial duties between multiple servicers or other service providers; certificateholder or investor voting or consent thresholds; master servicer and special servicer termination events; rating requirements for servicers, trustees and other service providers, as well as for eligible accounts and permitted investments; and the circumstances under which approvals, consents, consultation, notices or rating agency confirmations may be required.

 

Specified Servicing Matters

 

With respect to those Mortgage Loans that, as of the Closing Date, will be Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans, subject to any exceptions set forth below, the respective Outside Servicing Agreements provide (or, in the case of any such Outside Servicing Agreements as to which the related terms thereof are not definitively known, are expected to provide) generally to the following effect:

 

Although payments and other collections on an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan may initially be deposited into a clearing account and commingled with the related Outside Servicer’s own funds or funds related to other mortgage loans serviced by such related Outside Servicer, the related Outside Servicing Agreement will provide for a separate account or sub-account in which payments and other collections on the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination are to be deposited and maintained by the related Outside Servicer pending remittance to the related Outside Certificate Administrator, the holder of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and any other related Companion Loan Holder(s). Similarly, the Outside Special Servicer for each Outside Serviced Loan Combination is to establish and maintain a separate account or sub-account with respect to any REO Property acquired with respect to such Outside Serviced Loan Combination; provided, however, that the related Outside Servicing Agreement may not require the related Outside Special Servicer to establish and maintain a separate account with respect to REO Property acquired with respect to each such Outside Serviced Loan Combination.

 

The Outside Servicer for each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will earn a primary servicing fee calculated at the per annum rate described under “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of ExpensesFees and Expenses” above with respect to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan.

 

The liquidation fee, the special servicing fee and the workout fee with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will be calculated in a manner similar (although not identical) to the manner in which the corresponding fees are calculated under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and, in any event, are generally payable at the rates or in the amounts described under “—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” in this prospectus.

 

No party to any Outside Servicing Agreement will be obligated to make P&I Advances with respect to the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan.

 

The related Outside Servicer will be obligated to make property protection advances with respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination. The related Outside Servicer will be entitled to be reimbursed for any such property protection advances (with interest thereon at a prime rate), first (after reimbursement from collections on, and proceeds of, any related Subordinate Companion Loan(s) (if any)), from collections on, and proceeds of, the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s), on a pro rata and pari passu basis (based on each such loan’s outstanding principal balance), and then if the related Outside Servicer determines that a property protection advance it made with respect to the subject Outside Serviced Loan Combination or the related Mortgaged Property is nonrecoverable from such collections and proceeds, from general collections on all the Mortgage Loans, from general collections on the mortgage loans included in the trust fund created under the related Outside Servicing Agreement and from general collections on the

 

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  mortgage loans included in any other securitization of a related Pari Passu Companion Loan, on a pro rata basis (based on the respective outstanding principal balances of the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s)); provided that, in the case of the Outside Servicing Agreement for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, there are no mortgage loans other than the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination serviced under such Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

The related Outside Servicing Agreement may vary from the Pooling and Servicing Agreement as regards the extent to which late payment charges, default interest, modification fees, assumption fees, consent fees, defeasance fees and other ancillary fees are allocated to (i) cover or offset compensation, (ii) pay master servicing compensation and (iii) pay special servicing compensation, and in any event such items will not be passed through to the Issuing Entity. The extent to which any such items collected on any Outside Serviced Loan Combination will, in turn, be applied to cover or offset expenses may be materially less under the related Outside Servicing Agreement than would have been the case under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, provided that the equivalent of a Control Termination Event does not exist under the related Outside Servicing Agreement, the related Outside Controlling Class Representative will generally have the right to terminate the related Outside Special Servicer, with or without cause, and appoint a successor thereto that meets the requirements of the related Outside Servicing Agreement; provided, that, in the case of a Loan Combination with one or more Subordinate Companion Loans held outside the related lead securitization, such termination right will instead belong to the specified holder(s) of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s) so long as no “control appraisal period” (or analogous term) is in effect with respect to such Loan Combination.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, after the occurrence and during the continuance of the equivalent of a Control Termination Event under the related Outside Servicing Agreement, at the written direction or affirmative vote of holders of the applicable classes of certificates (evidencing the requisite percentage of voting rights) issued under the related Outside Servicing Agreement, the related Outside Special Servicer may be replaced. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of certain Outside Serviced Loan Combinations, the related Outside Special Servicer may be replaced by the holders of the applicable certificates (evidencing the requisite percentage of voting rights) based on the recommendation of the related Outside Operating Advisor at any time. Also notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any Loan Combination with one or more Subordinate Companion Loans held outside the related lead securitization, such termination right may belong to the specified holder(s) of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s) so long as no “control appraisal period” (or analogous term) is in effect with respect to such Loan Combination.

 

If an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan becomes a defaulted loan, then (subject to, in each case if and when applicable, the consent and/or consultation rights of the related Outside Controlling Class Representative, the related Outside Operating Advisor (if any), the holder of such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and/or the holder of any related Companion Loan not included in the trust fund created under the related Outside Servicing Agreement) the related Outside Special Servicer will be required to take one of the following actions in response: (i) foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert ownership of the related Mortgaged Property; (ii) negotiate a workout with the related borrower, which may include a modification, waiver or amendment of the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination that affects the timing and/or amount of payments on such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan; or (iii) sell such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan(s) as notes evidencing one whole loan in accordance with the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement and the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Loan Combination, the related Outside Controlling Class Representative will generally have the right under the related Outside Servicing Agreement to approve (so long as the equivalent of a Control Termination Event does not exist under the related Outside Servicing Agreement) or consult (if the equivalent of a Control Termination Event does exist, but the equivalent of a Consultation Termination Event does not exist, under the related Outside Servicing Agreement) regarding the implementation of any asset status report and the taking of certain material servicing decisions (which are likely to vary to some extent from Major Decisions under the Pooling and

 

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  Servicing Agreement); provided that, in the case of any Loan Combination with one or more Subordinate Companion Loans held outside the related lead securitization, such approval right may belong to the specified holder(s) of the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s) so long as no “control appraisal period” (or analogous term) is in effect with respect to such Loan Combination.

 

The actions that the related Outside Servicer is permitted to take with respect to an Outside Serviced Loan Combination without obtaining the consent of the related Outside Special Servicer under the related Outside Servicing Agreement will likely differ to some extent from the actions that the Master Servicer is permitted to take with respect to Serviced Loans without obtaining the consent of the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, while the related Outside Servicing Agreement does provide for a directing certificateholder that has consent and consultation rights with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination Loan similar to those held by the Controlling Class Representative or a majority of Controlling Class Certificateholders under the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, no such directing certificateholder has been appointed as of the date hereof.

 

The Mortgaged Property securing each Outside Serviced Loan Combination will be subject to inspection (A) at least once per calendar year with respect to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination with a stated principal balance of $2,000,000 or more or (b) at least once every other calendar year with respect to any Outside Serviced Loan Combination with a stated principal balance less than $2,000,000 in a manner substantially similar to that under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

The requirement of the related Outside Servicer to make compensating interest payments in respect of each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will be substantially similar (although such payments may be calculated by reference to a different servicing fee rate) to the requirement of the Master Servicer to make Compensating Interest Payments in respect of the Serviced Companion Loans under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, provided that, certain Outside Servicing Agreements may not require the related Outside Servicer to make Compensating Interest Payments.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, each of the related Outside Servicer and Outside Special Servicer (a) will have rights related to resignation substantially similar to those of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and (b) will be subject to servicer termination events substantially similar to those in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as well as the rights related thereto.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, each of the related Outside Servicer and the related Outside Special Servicer will be liable in accordance with the related Outside Servicing Agreement only to the extent of its obligations specifically imposed by that agreement. Accordingly, with respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, each of the related Outside Servicer and the related Outside Special Servicer will, in general, not be liable for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in good faith pursuant to the related Outside Servicing Agreement or for errors in judgment; provided that neither such party will be protected against any breach of representations or warranties made by it in the related Outside Servicing Agreement or against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties or by reason of negligent disregard of obligations and duties under the related Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan as to which the related Outside Securitization involves the issuance of “eligible vertical interests” (as defined in Regulation RR), the related Outside Servicing Agreement may provide for one or more “risk retention consultation parties” with certain consultation rights.

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan as to which the related Outside Securitization does not involve the issuance of “eligible vertical interests” (as defined in Regulation RR), the related Outside Servicing Agreement does not provide for any “risk retention consultation party”.

  

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With respect to each of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and the Hudson Commons Loan Combination, (i) there is no asset representations reviewer under the related Outside Servicing Agreement and (ii) there are no certificateholder-directed dispute resolution procedures similar to those described under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions” with respect to the Companion Loan(s) securitized under the related Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

With respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, there is no operating advisor under the related Outside Servicing Agreement.

 

Appraisal reduction amounts in respect of the related Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan will be calculated by the related Outside Special Servicer under the related Outside Servicing Agreement in a manner substantially similar to, but not necessarily identical to, calculations of such amounts by the special servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in respect of Serviced Mortgage Loans.

 

The trust fund created under each Outside Servicing Agreement, together with the related Outside Servicer, the related Outside Special Servicer and various other parties to such Outside Servicing Agreement and certain related persons and entities, will be entitled to be indemnified by the Issuing Entity for the Issuing Entity’s pro rata share of certain costs, expenses, losses and liabilities incurred by such party in connection with the related Outside Serviced Loan Combination, all in accordance with the terms and conditions of the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

For further information, see the discussion of each Outside Serviced Loan Combination under “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan Combinations” in this prospectus.

 

Prospective investors are encouraged to review the full provisions of each Outside Servicing Agreement, which is available (or, if applicable, is expected to be available following the closing of the related commercial mortgage securitization) either: (a) online at www.sec.gov; or (b) by requesting a copy from the underwriters.

 

Servicing Shift Mortgage Loans

 

The servicing of a Servicing Shift Loan Combination is expected to be governed by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement only temporarily, until the securitization of the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan. Thereafter, such Servicing Shift Loan Combination will be serviced by the related Outside Servicer and, if and to the extent necessary, the related Outside Special Servicer under and pursuant to the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement governing such future securitization. Although the related Co-Lender Agreement imposes some requirements regarding the terms of the related Outside Servicing Agreement governing such future securitization, the securitization to which the related Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan is to be contributed has not been determined, and accordingly, the servicing terms of such future Outside Servicing Agreement are unknown. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

Related Provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement

 

With respect to each Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that:

 

The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator and the Trustee will have no obligation or authority under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to (a) supervise the applicable Outside Servicer, the applicable Outside Special Servicer, the applicable Outside Trustee or any other party to the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement or (b) make Property Advances with respect to such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan. Any obligation of the Master Servicer to provide information to the Trustee or any other person with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans is dependent on their receipt of the corresponding information from the applicable Outside Servicer or the applicable Outside Special Servicer.

 

If a party to the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement requests the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator or the Custodian to consent to, or consult with respect to, a modification, waiver or amendment of, or other loan-level action related to, the applicable Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan (except a modification, waiver or amendment of the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement or the related Co-Lender Agreement), then the party that receives such request will be required (but in the case of the Master Servicer subject to the limitation that it will only

 

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  be required to deliver any such request to the Special Servicer) to promptly deliver a copy of such request to the Controlling Class Representative (if no Control Termination Event (in the case of consent rights) or Consultation Termination Event (in the case of consultation rights) has occurred and is continuing and such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is not an Excluded Mortgage Loan) or to the Special Servicer (if a Control Termination Event (in the case of consent rights) or Consultation Termination Event (in the case of consultation rights) has occurred and is continuing or such Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan is an Excluded Mortgage Loan), as applicable, and the Controlling Class Representative or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will be entitled to exercise any such consent and/or consultation right; provided, that if the applicable Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan were serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and such action would not be permitted without Rating Agency Confirmation, then the Controlling Class Representative or the Special Servicer, as applicable, will not be permitted to exercise such consent right without first having obtained or received such Rating Agency Confirmation (payable at the expense of the party requesting such consent or approval if such requesting party is a Certificateholder, an Uncertificated Interest Owner or a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and otherwise from the Collection Account).

 

If the Trustee receives a request (and, if the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Certificate Administrator receives such request, such party will be required to promptly forward such request to the Trustee) from any party to the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement for consent to or approval of a modification, waiver or amendment of the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement and/or the related Co-Lender Agreement, or the adoption of any servicing agreement that is the successor to and/or in replacement of the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement in effect as of the Closing Date or a change in servicer under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement, then the Trustee will grant such consent or approval if (a) the Trustee has received a prior Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency (payable at the expense of the party making such request for consent or approval to the Trustee, if such requesting party is a Certificateholder, an Uncertificated Interest Owner or a party to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and otherwise payable from the Collection Account) with respect to such consent or approval, and (b) unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee has obtained the consent of the Controlling Class Representative prior to granting any such consent.

 

If the Trustee, Certificate Administrator or Custodian receives notice of a termination event under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement, then the Trustee, Certificate Administrator or Custodian, as applicable, will be required to notify the Master Servicer, and the Master Servicer will be required to act in accordance with the instructions of (prior to the occurrence of a Control Termination Event) the Controlling Class Representative in accordance with the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement with respect to such termination event (provided that the Master Servicer will only be required to comply with such instructions if such instructions are in accordance with the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement and not inconsistent with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement); provided that, if such instructions are not provided within the time period specified in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or if a Control Termination Event exists or if the Master Servicer is not permitted by the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement to follow such instructions, then the Master Servicer will be required to take such action or inaction (to the extent permitted by the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement), as directed by Certificateholders evidencing at least 25% of the aggregate of all Voting Rights within a reasonable period of time that does not exceed such response time as is afforded under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, during the continuation of any termination event with respect to the related Outside Servicer or Outside Special Servicer under the applicable Outside Servicing Agreement, each of the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will have the right (but not the obligation) to take all actions to enforce its rights and remedies and to protect the interests, and enforce the rights and remedies, of the Trust (including the institution and prosecution of all judicial, administrative and other proceedings and the filings of proofs of claim and debt in connection therewith). The reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator or the Trustee in connection with such enforcement will be paid by the Master Servicer out of the Collection Account.

 

Each of the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will be required to reasonably cooperate with the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Controlling Class Representative (if no Control Termination Event exists), as applicable, to facilitate the exercise by such

 

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  party of any consent or approval rights set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan; provided, however, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will have no right or obligation to exercise any consent or consultation rights or obtain a Rating Agency Confirmation on behalf of the Controlling Class Representative.

 

Use of Proceeds

 

The Depositor expects to receive from this offering approximately [__]% of the aggregate principal balance of the Offered Certificates, plus accrued interest from February 1, 2022, before deducting expenses payable by the Depositor. Certain of the net proceeds from the sale of the Offered Certificates, together with the net proceeds from the sale of the other certificates and the Uncertificated Interests not being offered by this prospectus, will be used by the Depositor to pay the purchase price for the Mortgage Loans and to pay certain other related expenses.

 

Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations

 

Yield

 

The yield to maturity on the Offered Certificates will depend upon the price paid by the related investors, the rate and timing of the distributions in reduction of the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of the related Class of Offered Certificates, the extent to which prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges allocated to the related Class of Offered Certificates are collected, and the rate, timing and severity of losses on the Mortgage Loans and the extent to which such losses are allocable in reduction of the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of the related Class of Offered Certificates, as well as prevailing interest rates at the time of payment or loss realization.

 

The rate of distributions in reduction of (or otherwise resulting in the reduction of) the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of any Class of Offered Certificates, the aggregate amount of distributions on any Class of Offered Certificates and the yield to maturity of any Class of Offered Certificates will be directly related to the rate of payments of principal (both scheduled and unscheduled) on the Mortgage Loans and the amount and timing of borrower defaults and the severity of losses occurring upon a default. While voluntary prepayments of the Mortgage Loans are generally prohibited during applicable prepayment lockout periods, effective prepayments may occur if a sufficiently significant portion of a Mortgaged Property is lost due to casualty or condemnation. Certain of the Mortgage Loans may require prepayment in connection with an economic holdback or earnout if the related borrower does not satisfy certain criteria set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Prepayment Provisions” for a discussion of prepayment restrictions. In addition, such distributions in reduction of Certificate Balances of the respective Classes of Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates (or that otherwise result in the reduction of the respective Notional Amounts of the Offered Certificates that are Interest-Only Certificates) may result from repurchases of, or substitutions for, Mortgage Loans made by the Mortgage Loan Sellers due to missing or defective documentation or breaches of representations and warranties with respect to the Mortgage Loans as described under “The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”, purchases of the Mortgage Loans in the manner described under “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”, the exercise of purchase options by the holder of a subordinate companion loan or mezzanine loan, if any, or the sale or other liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan. To the extent a Mortgage Loan requires payment of a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge in connection with a voluntary prepayment, any such prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge generally is not due in connection with a prepayment due to casualty or condemnation, is not included in the purchase price of a Mortgage Loan purchased or repurchased due to a breach of a representation or warranty or otherwise, and may not be enforceable or collectible upon a default.

 

The Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of any Class of Offered Certificates may be reduced without distributions of principal as a result of the occurrence and allocation of Realized Losses with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, reducing the maximum amount distributable in respect of principal on the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates as well as the amount of interest that would have accrued on the Offered Certificates in the absence of such reduction. In general, Realized Losses with respect to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest occur when the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan is reduced without an equal distribution (taking into account the allocation of amounts among the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates, on the one hand, and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, on the other

 

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hand) to applicable Certificateholders and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the Pooled Principal Balance Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance. A Realized Loss with respect to the Loan-Specific Certificates relating to the 360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan occurs when the principal balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is reduced without an equal distribution to applicable Loan-Specific Certificateholders in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance. A Realized Loss with respect to the Loan-Specific Certificates and the 111RR Interest relating to the 111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan occurs when the principal balance of such Trust Subordinate Companion Loan is reduced without an equal distribution to applicable Certificateholders and Uncertificated Interest Owners in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the related Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates and the principal balance of the 111RR Interest. Realized Losses may occur in connection with a default on a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan, acceptance of a discounted payoff, the liquidation of the related Mortgaged Properties, a reduction in the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan or Trust Subordinate Companion Loan by a bankruptcy court or pursuant to a modification, a recovery by the Master Servicer, Special Servicer or Trustee of a Nonrecoverable Advance or the incurrence of certain unanticipated or default-related costs and expenses (including interest on Advances, Workout Fees, Liquidation Fees and Special Servicing Fees and any comparable items with respect to the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans). Any reduction of the Certificate Balance of a Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates as a result of the application of applicable Realized Losses may also reduce the Notional Amount of a Class of Pooled Interest-Only Certificates. Applicable Realized Losses will be allocated to the respective Classes of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates in reverse distribution priority and as more particularly described in “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”.

 

Certificateholders are not entitled to receive distributions of Monthly Payments when due except to the extent they are either covered by an Advance or actually received. Consequently, any defaulted Monthly Payment for which no such Advance is made will tend to extend the weighted average lives of the Offered Certificates, whether or not a permitted extension of the due date of the related Mortgage Loan has been completed.

 

The rate of payments (including voluntary and involuntary prepayments) on the Mortgage Loans will be influenced by a variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors, including the level of mortgage interest rates and the rate at which borrowers default on their Mortgage Loans. The terms of the Mortgage Loans (in particular, amortization terms, the term of any prepayment lock-out period, the extent to which prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges are due with respect to any principal prepayments, the right of the mortgagee to apply condemnation and casualty proceeds or reserve funds to prepay the Mortgage Loan, the extent to which a partial principal prepayment is required in connection with the release of a portion of the real estate collateral for a Mortgage Loan, and the availability of certain rights to defease all or a portion of the Mortgage Loan) may affect the rate of principal payments on Mortgage Loans, and consequently, the yields to maturity of the respective Classes of Offered Certificates. For example, certain Mortgage Loans may permit prepayment of the Mortgage Loan without a lockout period. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Prepayment Provisions” and Annex A to this prospectus for a description of prepayment lock-out periods, prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges.

 

Prospective investors should consider the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the rate, timing and amount of collections on the Mortgage Loans, including the likelihood of resulting defaults and/or the impact of associated forbearance arrangements.

 

Principal prepayments on the Mortgage Loans could also affect the yield on any Class of Offered Certificates with a Pass-Through Rate that is limited by, based upon or equal to the WAC Rate. The Pass-Through Rates on those Classes of Offered Certificates may be adversely affected as a result of a decrease in the WAC Rate even if principal prepayments do not occur.

 

With respect to the Class A-AB Certificates, the extent to which the Class A-AB Scheduled Principal Balances are achieved and the sensitivity of the Class A-AB Certificates to principal prepayments on the Mortgage Loans allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will depend in part on the period of time during which the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4 and Class A-5 Certificates remain outstanding. In particular, once such other Classes of Offered Certificates are no longer outstanding, any remaining portion on any Distribution Date of the Principal Distribution Amount will be distributed to the Class A-AB Certificates until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-AB Certificates is reduced to zero. As such, the Class A-AB Certificates

 

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will become more sensitive to the rate of prepayments on the Mortgage Loans allocated to the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates than they were when the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4 and Class A-5 Certificates were outstanding.

 

Any changes in the weighted average lives of your Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates may adversely affect your yield. The timing of changes in the rate of prepayment on the Mortgage Loans may significantly affect the actual yield to maturity experienced by an investor even if the average rate of principal payments experienced over time is consistent with such investor’s expectation. In general, the earlier a prepayment of principal on the Mortgage Loans, the greater the effect on such investor’s yield to maturity. As a result, the effect on such investor’s yield of principal payments occurring at a rate higher (or lower) than the rate anticipated by the investor during the period immediately following the issuance of the Offered Certificates would not be fully offset by a subsequent like reduction (or increase) in the rate of principal payments.

 

In addition, the rate and timing of delinquencies, defaults, the application of liquidation proceeds and other involuntary payments such as condemnation proceeds or insurance proceeds, losses and other shortfalls on Mortgage Loans will affect distributions on the Offered Certificates and their timing. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors”. In general, these factors may be influenced by economic and other factors that cannot be predicted with any certainty. Accordingly, you may find it difficult to predict the effect that these factors might have on the yield to maturity of your Offered Certificates.

 

In addition, if the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee is reimbursed out of general collections on the Mortgage Loans included in the Issuing Entity for any advance that it has determined is not recoverable out of collections on the related Mortgage Loan, then to the extent that this reimbursement is made from collections of principal on the Mortgage Loans in the Issuing Entity, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the Pooled Principal Balance Certificates and will result in a reduction of the Certificate Balance of a Class of Pooled Principal Balance Certificates. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”. Likewise, if the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or the Trustee is reimbursed out of principal collections on the Mortgage Loans for any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the Principal Balance Certificates on that Distribution Date. This reimbursement would have the effect of reducing current payments of principal on the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates and extending the weighted average lives of the respective Classes of those Offered Certificates. Holders of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates will be affected to the extent of the Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage of any such reimbursement. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”.

 

If you own Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates, then prepayments resulting in a shortening of the weighted average lives of your Certificates may be made at a time of low interest rates when you may be unable to reinvest the resulting payments of principal on your Offered Certificates at a rate comparable to the effective yield anticipated by you in making your investment in the Offered Certificates, while delays and extensions resulting in a lengthening of the weighted average lives may occur at a time of high interest rates when you may have been able to reinvest principal payments that would otherwise have been received by you at higher rates.

 

No representation is made as to the rate of principal payments on the Mortgage Loans or as to the yield to maturity of any Class of Offered Certificates. An investor is urged to make an investment decision with respect to any Class of Offered Certificates based on the anticipated yield to maturity of such Class of Offered Certificates resulting from its purchase price and such investor’s own determination as to anticipated Mortgage Loan prepayment rates under a variety of scenarios. The extent to which any Class of Offered Certificates is purchased at a discount or a premium and the degree to which the timing of payments on such Class of Offered Certificates is sensitive to prepayments will determine the extent to which the yield to maturity of such Class of Offered Certificates may vary from the anticipated yield. An investor should carefully consider the associated risks, including, in the case of any Offered Certificates that are also Principal Balance Certificates and that are purchased at a discount, the risk that a slower than anticipated rate of principal payments on the Mortgage Loans could result in an actual yield to such investor that is lower than the anticipated yield and, in the case of the Class X-A Certificates and any Offered Certificates that are also Principal Balance Certificates and that are purchased at a premium, the risk that a faster than anticipated rate of principal payments on the Mortgage Loans could result in an actual yield to such investor that is lower than the anticipated yield.

 

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In general, with respect to any Class of Offered Certificates that is purchased at a premium, if principal distributions occur at a rate faster than anticipated at the time of purchase, the investor’s actual yield to maturity will be lower than that assumed at the time of purchase. Conversely, if a Class of Offered Certificates is purchased at a discount and principal distributions occur at a rate slower than that assumed at the time of purchase, the investor’s actual yield to maturity will be lower than that assumed at the time of purchase.

 

An investor should consider the risk that rapid rates of prepayments on the Mortgage Loans, and therefore of amounts distributable in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates may coincide with periods of low prevailing interest rates. During such periods, the effective interest rates on securities in which an investor may choose to reinvest such amounts distributed to it may be lower than the applicable Pass-Through Rate. Conversely, slower rates of prepayments on the Mortgage Loans, and therefore, of amounts distributable in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates may coincide with periods of high prevailing interest rates. During such periods, the amount of principal distributions resulting from prepayments available to an investor in any Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates for reinvestment at such high prevailing interest rates may be relatively small.

 

The effective yield to holders of Offered Certificates will be lower than the yield otherwise produced by the applicable Pass-Through Rate and applicable purchase prices because while interest will accrue during each Interest Accrual Period, the distribution of such interest will not be made until the Distribution Date immediately following such Interest Accrual Period, and principal paid on any Distribution Date will not bear interest during the period from the end of such Interest Accrual Period to the Distribution Date that follows.

 

In addition, although the related borrower under any ARD Loan may have certain incentives to prepay such ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date, we cannot assure you that such borrower will be able to prepay such ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date. The failure of the related borrower to prepay an ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date will not be an event of default under the terms of such ARD Loan, and pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, neither the Master Servicer nor the Special Servicer will be permitted to take any enforcement action with respect to such borrower’s failure to pay Excess Interest, other than requests for collection, until the scheduled maturity of any such ARD Loan that is a Serviced Loan; provided that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, as the case may be, may take action to enforce the Issuing Entity’s right to apply excess cash flow to principal in accordance with the terms of the related ARD Loan documents.

 

Yield on the Class X-A Certificates

 

The yield to maturity of the Class X-A Certificates will be highly sensitive to the rate and timing of reductions made to the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and Class A-S Certificates, including by reason of prepayments and principal losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated to such Classes of Principal Balance Certificates and other factors described above. Investors in the Class X-A Certificates should fully consider the associated risks, including the risk that an extremely rapid rate of prepayment or other liquidation of the Mortgage Loans could result in the failure of such investors to recoup fully their initial investments.

 

Any optional termination of the Issuing Entity by any party entitled to effect such termination would result in prepayment in full of the Certificates and would have an adverse effect on the yield of the Class X-A Certificates because a termination would have an effect similar to a principal prepayment in full of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans and, as a result, investors in the Class X-A Certificates and any other Certificates purchased at premium might not fully recoup their initial investment. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Optional Termination; Optional Mortgage Loan Purchase”.

 

Weighted Average Life of the Offered Certificates

 

Weighted average life refers to the average amount of time from the date of issuance of a security until each dollar of principal of such security will be repaid to the investor (or, in the case of an interest-only security, each dollar of its notional amount is reduced to zero). The weighted average life of an Offered Certificate will be influenced by, among other things, the rate at which principal payments (including scheduled payments, principal prepayments and payments made pursuant to any applicable policies of insurance) on the Mortgage Loans are made and applied to pay principal (or, in the case of a Class X-A Certificate, reduce the notional amount) of such Offered Certificate. The Principal Distribution Amount for each Distribution Date will be distributable as described

 

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in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”. Principal payments on the Mortgage Loans may be in the form of scheduled amortization or prepayments (for this purpose, the term prepayment includes prepayments, partial prepayments and liquidations due to a default or other dispositions of the Mortgage Loans).

 

Calculations reflected in the following tables assume that the Mortgage Loans have the characteristics shown on Annex A to this prospectus (together with the footnotes thereto), and are based on the following additional assumptions (“Modeling Assumptions”):

 

(i)        each Mortgage Loan is assumed to prepay at the indicated level of constant prepayment rate (“CPR”), in accordance with a prepayment scenario in which prepayments occur after expiration of any applicable lock-out period, defeasance period and/or period during which voluntary prepayments must be accompanied by a yield maintenance charge or a fixed prepayment premium;

 

(ii)        there are no delinquencies or defaults;

 

(iii)      scheduled interest and principal payments, including balloon payments, on the Mortgage Loans are timely received on their respective Due Dates;

 

(iv)       no prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges are collected;

 

(v)        no party exercises its right of optional termination of the Issuing Entity described in this prospectus;

 

(vi)       no Mortgage Loan is required to be repurchased from the Issuing Entity;

 

(vii)      the Administrative Fee Rate is the respective rate set forth on Annex A to this prospectus as the “Administrative Fee Rate” with respect to such Mortgage Loan;

 

(viii)      there are no Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, other shortfalls unrelated to defaults or Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to any Class of Certificates;

 

(ix)      distributions on the Certificates are made on the 15th day (each assumed to be a business day) of each month, commencing in March 2022;

 

(x)       the Certificates will be issued on February 28, 2022;

 

(xi)       the Pass-Through Rate with respect to each Class of Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates is as described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates”;

 

(xii)      the ARD Loans (if any) prepay in full on their respective Anticipated Repayment Dates;

 

(xiii)     all prepayments are assumed to be voluntary prepayments and will not include liquidation proceeds, condemnation proceeds, insurance proceeds, proceeds from the purchase of a Mortgage Loan from the Issuing Entity or any prepayment that is accepted by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer pursuant to a workout, settlement or loan modification;

 

(xiv)     with respect to any Mortgage Loans that require prepayment in connection with an economic holdback or earnout, the related borrower will satisfy certain criteria set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents and the related holdback or earnout will not be used to prepay the Mortgage Loan;

 

(xv)      the initial Certificate Balances or Notional Amounts of the respective Classes of Regular Certificates are as set forth in the table under “Certificate Summary” subject to any applicable variance set forth in the footnotes to such table;

 

(xvi)     there are no property releases requiring payment of a yield maintenance charge or other prepayment premium;

 

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(xvii)     with respect to each Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination that includes one or more Subordinate Companion Loans, for purposes of assumed CPR prepayment rates, prepayments are determined on the basis of the principal balance of that Mortgage Loan only, without regard to the related Subordinate Companion Loan(s); and

 

(xviii)    the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (3.6%), amortizes based on the assumed principal and interest payment schedule attached to this prospectus as Annex G.

 

The following tables indicate the percentage of the initial Certificate Balance (or, in the case of each Class of the Class A-4 and Class A-5 Certificates, the percentage of the related potential minimum and maximum initial Certificate Balances, respectively) of each Class of Offered Certificates (other than the Class X-A Certificates) that would be outstanding after each of the dates shown under each of the indicated prepayment assumptions and the corresponding weighted average life, first principal payment date and last principal payment date of each such Class of Offered Certificates. The tables have been prepared on the basis of, among others, the Modeling Assumptions. To the extent that the Mortgage Loans or the Certificates have characteristics that differ from those assumed in preparing the tables, the respective Classes of the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates may mature earlier or later than indicated by the tables. The Mortgage Loans will not prepay at any constant rate, and it is highly unlikely that the Mortgage Loans will prepay in a manner consistent with the assumptions described in this prospectus. For this reason and because the timing of principal payments is critical to determining weighted average lives, the weighted average lives of the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates are likely to differ from those shown in the tables, even if all of the Mortgage Loans prepay at the indicated percentages of CPR or prepayment scenario over any given time period or over the entire life of the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates. In addition, variations in the actual prepayment experience and the balance of the Mortgage Loans that prepay may increase or decrease the percentages of initial Certificate Balances (and shorten or extend the weighted average lives) shown in the following tables. Investors are urged to conduct their own analyses of the rates at which the Mortgage Loans may be expected to prepay. Furthermore, in light of the recent COVID-19 pandemic, several of the Modeling Assumptions (particularly, those regarding the timely receipt of all scheduled loan payments and the absence of any delinquencies, defaults, forbearances, loan modifications and advances) may not prove to be entirely accurate.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-1 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 84% 84% 84% 84% 84%
February 15, 2024 66% 66% 66% 66% 66%
February 15, 2025 44% 44% 44% 44% 44%
February 15, 2026 17% 17% 17% 17% 17%
February 15, 2027 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 2.57 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56
First Principal Payment Date March 2022 March 2022 March 2022 March 2022 March 2022
Last Principal Payment Date September 2026 July 2026 July 2026 June 2026 June 2026

 

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-2 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 4.86 4.84 4.80 4.76 4.48
First Principal Payment Date September 2026 July 2026 July 2026 June 2026 June 2026
Last Principal Payment Date February 2027 February 2027 February 2027 February 2027 February 2027

 

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Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-3 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
February 15, 2030 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 7.05 7.04 7.02 6.99 6.78
First Principal Payment Date December 2028 July 2028 July 2028 July 2028 July 2028
Last Principal Payment Date December 2029 December 2029 December 2029 December 2029 September 2029

 

Percentages of the Maximum Initial Certificate Balance ($206,488,000)(1)
of the Class A-4 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.75 9.71 9.66 9.60 9.41
First Principal Payment Date September 2031 June 2031 June 2031 June 2031 September 2029
Last Principal Payment Date December 2031 December 2031 December 2031 November 2031 August 2031

 

 

(1)The exact initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates is unknown and will be determined based on final pricing of that Class. The information in the chart above is based on the maximum potential initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates, however, the actual Certificate Balance may be less than the maximum shown, in which case the Weighted Average Lives, First Principal Payment Dates and Last Principal Payment Dates may be different than those shown above.

 

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Percentages of the Minimum Initial Certificate Balance ($0)(1)
of the Class A-4 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR 

100% CPR

Closing Date NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2023 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2024 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2025 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2026 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2027 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2028 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2029 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2030 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2031 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
February 15, 2032 and thereafter NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
Weighted Average Life (in years) NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
First Principal Payment Date NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
Last Principal Payment Date NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

 
(1)The exact initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates is unknown and will be determined based on final pricing of that Class. The information in the chart above is based on the minimum potential initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates, however, the actual Certificate Balance may be greater than the minimum shown, in which case the Weighted Average Lives, First Principal Payment Dates and Last Principal Payment Dates may be different than those shown above.

 

Percentages of the Maximum Initial Certificate Balance ($509,661,000)(1)
of the Class A-5 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.82 9.80 9.77 9.73 9.50
First Principal Payment Date September 2031 June 2031 June 2031 June 2031 September 2029
Last Principal Payment Date January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 October 2031

 

 
(1)The exact initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-5 Certificates is unknown and will be determined based on final pricing of that Class. The information in the chart above is based on the maximum potential initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-5 Certificates, however, the actual Certificate Balance may be less than the maximum shown, in which case the Weighted Average Lives and First Principal Payment Dates may be different than those shown above.

 

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Percentages of the Minimum Initial Certificate Balance ($303,173,000)(1)
of the Class A-5 Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.87 9.86 9.85 9.81 9.57
First Principal Payment Date December 2031 December 2031 December 2031 November 2031 August 2031
Last Principal Payment Date January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 October 2031

 

 
(1)The exact initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-5 Certificates is unknown and will be determined based on final pricing of that Class. The information in the chart above is based on the minimum potential initial Certificate Balance of the Class A-5 Certificates, however, the actual Certificate Balance may be greater than the minimum shown, in which case the Weighted Average Lives and First Principal Payment Dates may be different than those shown above.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-AB Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 80% 80% 80% 80% 80%
February 15, 2029 59% 59% 59% 59% 59%
February 15, 2030 35% 35% 35% 35% 36%
February 15, 2031 13% 13% 13% 13% 14%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 7.35 7.35 7.35 7.35 7.36
First Principal Payment Date February 2027 February 2027 February 2027 February 2027 February 2027
Last Principal Payment Date September 2031 September 2031 September 2031 September 2031 September 2031

 

533

 

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-S Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.88 9.88 9.88 9.88 9.67
First Principal Payment Date January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 October 2031
Last Principal Payment Date January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 November 2031

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class B Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.95 9.92 9.89 9.88 9.71
First Principal Payment Date January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 January 2032 November 2031
Last Principal Payment Date February 2032 February 2032 February 2032 January 2032 November 2031

 

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class C Certificates at the Specified CPRs
0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance or
fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

 

 

Prepayment Assumption (CPR)

Distribution Date

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

Closing Date 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2023 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2024 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2025 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2026 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2027 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2028 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2029 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2030 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2031 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
February 15, 2032 and thereafter 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Weighted Average Life (in years) 9.96 9.96 9.96 9.91 9.71
First Principal Payment Date February 2032 February 2032 February 2032 January 2032 November 2031
Last Principal Payment Date February 2032 February 2032 February 2032 February 2032 November 2031

 

534

 

 

Price/Yield Tables

 

The tables set forth below show the corporate bond equivalent (“CBE”) yield with respect to each Class of Offered Certificates under the Modeling Assumptions. Purchase prices set forth below for each Class of Offered Certificates are expressed as a percentage of the initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of such Class of Offered Certificates, before adding accrued interest.

 

The yields set forth in the following tables were calculated by determining the monthly discount rates which, when applied to the assumed stream of cash flows to be paid on each Class of Offered Certificates, would cause the discounted present value of such assumed stream of cash flows as of the Closing Date to equal the assumed purchase prices, plus accrued interest at the applicable Pass-Through Rate as described in the Modeling Assumptions, from and including the first day of the applicable Interest Accrual Period for the initial Distribution Date to but excluding the Closing Date, and converting such monthly rates to semi-annual corporate bond equivalent rates. Such calculation does not take into account variations that may occur in the interest rates at which investors may be able to reinvest funds received by them as reductions of the Certificate Balances of the respective Classes of Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates and consequently does not purport to reflect the return on any investment in such Classes of Offered Certificates when such reinvestment rates are considered.

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-1 Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

 

535

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-2 Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-3 Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-4 Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

 

536

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-5 Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-AB Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class X-A Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

 

537

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-S Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class B Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class C Certificates at the Specified CPRs

 

 

0% CPR during lockout, defeasance and/or yield maintenance
or fixed prepayment premiums - otherwise at indicated CPR

Assumed Price (%)

0% CPR

25% CPR

50% CPR

75% CPR

100% CPR

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

We cannot assure you that the Mortgage Loans will prepay at any particular rate. Moreover, the various remaining terms to maturity of the Mortgage Loans could produce slower or faster principal distributions than indicated in the preceding tables at the various percentages of CPR and under the various prepayment scenarios specified, even if the weighted average remaining term to maturity of the Mortgage Loans is as assumed. Investors

 

538

 

 

are urged to make their investment decisions based on their determinations as to anticipated rates of prepayment under a variety of scenarios.

 

539

 

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

General

 

The following is a general discussion of the anticipated material United States federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Offered Certificates. The discussion below does not purport to address all federal income tax consequences that may be applicable to particular categories of investors (such as banks, insurance companies, securities dealers, foreign persons, tax-exempt investors, investors whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, U.S. expatriates and investors that hold the Offered Certificates as part of a “straddle,” integrated transaction or “conversion transaction”), some of which may be subject to special rules. The authorities on which this discussion is based are subject to change or differing interpretations, and any such change or interpretation could apply retroactively. This discussion reflects the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), as well as regulations (the “REMIC Regulations”) promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Investors are encouraged to consult their own tax advisors in determining the federal, state, local and any other tax consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Offered Certificates.

 

Four (4) separate real estate mortgage investment conduit (“REMIC”) elections will be made with respect to designated portions of the Issuing Entity (two “Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMICs”, the “Lower-Tier REMIC” and the “Upper-Tier REMIC”, and, collectively, the “Trust REMICs”). Each Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC will hold a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan and certain other assets and will issue (i) one or more uncertificated classes of regular interests (the related “Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests”) to the Upper-Tier REMIC and (ii) a residual interest represented by the Class R Certificates as the sole class of “residual interests” in the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC. The Lower-Tier REMIC will hold the Mortgage Loans (exclusive of any Excess Interest) and certain other assets and will issue (i) one or more uncertificated classes of regular interests (the “Lower-Tier Regular Interests”) to the Upper-Tier REMIC and (ii) a residual interest represented by the Class R Certificates as the sole class of “residual interests” in the Lower-Tier REMIC.

 

The Upper-Tier REMIC will hold the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests and the Lower-Tier Regular Interests and will issue (i) the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB, Class X-A, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-F, Class X-G, Class X-H, Class X-J, Class D, Class E, Class F, Class G, Class H, Class J, Class 360A, Class 360X, Class 360B, Class 360C, Class 360D, Class 360E, Class 360RR, Class 111A, Class 111B, Class 111C, Class 111D and Class 111E Certificates, the 111RR Interest and a regular interest that corresponds to the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest excluding the right to receive Excess Interest (the “VRR REMIC Regular Interest”), each representing a regular interest in the Upper-Tier REMIC (the “Regular Interests”) and (ii) a residual interest represented by the Class R Certificates as the sole class of “residual interests” in the Upper-Tier REMIC.

 

Assuming (i) the making of appropriate elections, (ii) compliance with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, each Outside Servicing Agreement and each Co-Lender Agreement without waiver, (iii) continued qualification of each REMIC formed under each Outside Servicing Agreement, and (iv) compliance with any changes in the law, including any amendments to the Code or applicable Treasury regulations thereunder, in the opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, special tax counsel to the Depositor, for federal income tax purposes (a) each Trust REMIC will qualify as a REMIC, (b) each of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests will qualify as a “regular interest” in the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, (c) each of the Lower-Tier Regular Interests will qualify as a “regular interest” in the Lower-Tier REMIC, (d) each of the Regular Interests will qualify as a “regular interest” in the Upper-Tier REMIC and (e) the Class R Certificates will represent ownership of the sole class of “residual interests” in each Trust REMIC, in each case within the meaning of the REMIC provisions of the Code. However, qualification as a REMIC requires ongoing compliance with certain conditions. See “—Qualification as a REMIC” below.

 

In addition, in the opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, special tax counsel to the Depositor, (i) the portions of the Issuing Entity consisting of (a) collections of Excess Interest (and the related amounts in the Excess Interest Distribution Account) and (b) the VRR REMIC Regular Interest and distributions thereon, will be treated as a grantor trust (the “Grantor Trust”) for federal income tax purposes under subpart E, part I of subchapter J of the Code, and (ii)(a) the Class S Certificates and the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest will represent undivided beneficial interests in the portion of the Grantor Trust described in clause (i)(a) above and (b) the Combined

540

 

Uncertificated VRR Interest will represent undivided beneficial interests in the portion of the Grantor Trust described in clause (i)(b) above.

 

Qualification as a REMIC

 

In order for each Trust REMIC to qualify as a REMIC, there must be ongoing compliance on the part of such Trust REMIC with the requirements set forth in the Code. Each Trust REMIC must fulfill an asset test, which requires that no more than a de minimis portion of the assets of such Trust REMIC, as of the close of the third calendar month beginning after the Closing Date (which for purposes of this discussion is the date of the issuance of the Regular Interests, the “Startup Day”) and at all times thereafter, may consist of assets other than “qualified mortgages” and “permitted investments.” The REMIC Regulations provide a safe harbor pursuant to which the de minimis requirements will be met if at all times the aggregate adjusted basis of the nonqualified assets is less than 1% of the aggregate adjusted basis of all such Trust REMIC’s assets. Each Trust REMIC also must provide “reasonable arrangements” to prevent its residual interest from being held by “disqualified organizations” or their agents and must furnish applicable tax information to transferors or agents that violate this restriction. The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that no legal or beneficial interest in the Class R Certificates may be transferred or registered unless certain conditions, designed to prevent violation of this restriction, are met. Consequently, it is expected that each Trust REMIC will qualify as a REMIC at all times that any of the Certificates are outstanding.

 

A qualified mortgage is any obligation that is principally secured by an interest in real property and that is either transferred to a REMIC on its startup day or is purchased by a REMIC within a three month period thereafter pursuant to a fixed price contract in effect on the REMIC’s startup day. Qualified mortgages include (i) mortgage loans or split note interests in mortgage loans, such as the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans; provided that, in general, (a) the fair market value of the real property security (including permanently affixed buildings and certain structural components of the real property security) (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property security that is senior to the mortgage loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property security that is in parity with the mortgage loan) is at least 80% of the aggregate principal balance of such mortgage loan either at origination or as of the REMIC’s startup day (a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 125% with respect to the real property security) or (b) substantially all the proceeds of the mortgage loan or the underlying mortgages were used to acquire, improve or protect an interest in real property that, at the date of origination, was the only security for the mortgage loan, and (ii) regular interests in another REMIC, such as the Lower-Tier Regular Interests and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests that will be held by the Upper-Tier REMIC. If a mortgage loan was not in fact principally secured by real property or is otherwise not a qualified mortgage, it must be disposed of within 90 days of discovery of such defect, or otherwise ceases to be a qualified mortgage after such 90-day period.

 

Permitted investments include “cash flow investments”, “qualified reserve assets” and “foreclosure property”. A cash flow investment is an investment, earning a return in the nature of interest, of amounts received on or with respect to qualified mortgages for a temporary period, not exceeding 13 months, until the next scheduled distribution to holders of interests in the REMIC. A qualified reserve asset is any intangible property held for investment that is part of any reasonably required reserve maintained by the REMIC to provide for payments of expenses of the REMIC or amounts due on its regular or residual interests in the event of defaults (including delinquencies) on the qualified mortgages, lower than expected reinvestment returns, prepayment interest shortfalls and certain other contingencies. The Trust REMICs will not hold any qualified reserve assets. Foreclosure property is real property acquired by a REMIC in connection with the default or imminent default of a qualified mortgage and maintained by the REMIC in compliance with applicable rules and personal property that is incidental to such real property; provided that the mortgage loan sellers had no knowledge or reason to know, as of the startup day of the REMIC, that such a default had occurred or would occur. Foreclosure property may generally not be held after the close of the third calendar year beginning after the date the REMIC acquires such property, with one extension that may be granted by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”).

 

In addition to the foregoing requirements, the various interests in a REMIC also must meet certain requirements. All of the interests in a REMIC must be either of the following: (i) one or more classes of regular interests or (ii) a single class of residual interests on which distributions, if any, are made pro rata. A regular interest is an interest in a REMIC that is issued on the REMIC’s startup day with fixed terms, is designated as a regular interest, and unconditionally entitles the holder to receive a specified principal amount (or other similar amount), and provides that interest payments (or other similar amounts), if any, at or before maturity either are payable based on a fixed

541

 

rate or a qualified variable rate, or consist of a specified, nonvarying portion of the interest payments on the qualified mortgages. The rate on the specified portion may be a fixed rate, a variable rate, or the difference between one fixed or qualified variable rate and another fixed or qualified variable rate. The specified principal amount of a regular interest that provides for interest payments consisting of a specified, nonvarying portion of interest payments on qualified mortgages may be zero. An interest in a REMIC may be treated as a regular interest even if payments of principal with respect to such interest are subordinated to payments on other regular interests or the residual interest in the REMIC, and are dependent on the absence of defaults or delinquencies on qualified mortgages or permitted investments, lower than reasonably expected returns on permitted investments, expenses incurred by the REMIC or prepayment interest shortfalls. A residual interest is an interest in a REMIC other than a regular interest that is issued on the REMIC’s startup day that is designated as a residual interest. Accordingly, each of the Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests will constitute a class of regular interests in the related Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, each of the Lower-Tier Regular Interests will constitute a class of regular interests in the Lower-Tier REMIC, each class of the Regular Interests will constitute a class of regular interests in the Upper-Tier REMIC, and the Class R Certificates will represent the sole class of residual interests in each Trust REMIC.

 

If an entity fails to comply with one or more of the ongoing requirements of the Code for status as a REMIC during any taxable year, the Code provides that the entity or applicable portion of it will not be treated as a REMIC for such year and thereafter. In this event, any entity with debt obligations with two or more maturities, such as the Trust REMICs, may be treated as a separate association taxable as a corporation under Treasury regulations, and the Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest may be treated as equity interests in that association. The Code, however, authorizes the Treasury Department to issue regulations that address situations where failure to meet one or more of the requirements for REMIC status occurs inadvertently and in good faith. No such regulations have been proposed, however, and investors should be aware that the Conference Committee Report to the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the “1986 Act”) indicates that any such relief may be accompanied by sanctions, such as the imposition of a corporate tax on all or a portion of a REMIC’s income for the period of time in which the requirements for REMIC status are not satisfied.

 

Status of Offered Certificates

 

Except as provided below, Offered Certificates held by a real estate investment trust will constitute “real estate assets” within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(5)(B), and interest (including original issue discount) on the Offered Certificates will be considered “interest on obligations secured by mortgages on real property or on interests in real property” within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(3)(B) in the same proportion that, for both purposes, the assets of the Issuing Entity would be so treated. For purposes of Code Section 856(c)(5)(B), payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans that are reinvested pending distribution to holders of Certificates and the Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners qualify for such treatment. It is unclear, however, whether property acquired by foreclosure held pending sale, and amounts in reserve accounts, would be considered to be part of the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, or whether these assets otherwise would receive the same treatment as the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans for purposes of the above-referenced sections of the Code. Offered Certificates held by a domestic building and loan association will be treated as assets described in Code Section 7701(a)(19)(C)(xi) to the extent that the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans are treated as “loans . . . secured by an interest in real property which is . . . residential real property” or “loans secured by an interest in educational, health, or welfare institutions or facilities, including structures designed or used primarily for residential purposes for students, residents, and persons under care, employees, or members of the staff of such institutions or facilities” within the meaning of Code Section 7701(a)(19)(C) (such as certain multifamily dwellings, but not other commercial properties), and otherwise will not qualify for this treatment. Certificateholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the extent to which their Offered Certificates will qualify for this treatment. For the purposes of the foregoing determinations, the Trust REMICs will be treated as a single REMIC. If at all times 95% or more of the assets of the Trust REMICs qualify for each of the foregoing treatments, the Offered Certificates will qualify for the corresponding status in their entirety. In addition, Mortgage Loans and Trust Subordinate Companion Loans that have been defeased with government securities will not qualify for the foregoing treatments. Offered Certificates held by certain financial institutions will constitute an “evidence of indebtedness” within the meaning of Code Section 582(c)(1). Offered Certificates will be “qualified mortgages” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3) for another REMIC if transferred to that REMIC within a prescribed time period in exchange for regular or residual interests in that REMIC.

542

 

Taxation of the Regular Interests

 

General

 

Each class of Regular Interests will represent one or more regular interests in the Upper-Tier REMIC. The Regular Interests will represent newly originated debt instruments issued by the Upper-Tier REMIC, and not ownership interests in the Trust REMICs or their assets, for federal income tax purposes. In general, interest, original issue discount and market discount on a Regular Interest will be treated as ordinary income to the holder of a Regular Interest (a “Regular Interestholder”), and principal payments on a Regular Interest will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of the Regular Interestholder’s basis in the Regular Interest. Regular Interestholders must use the accrual method of accounting with regard to the Regular Interests, regardless of the method of accounting otherwise used by such Regular Interestholders.

 

Original Issue Discount

 

Holders of Regular Interests issued with original issue discount generally must include original issue discount in ordinary income for federal income tax purposes as it accrues in accordance with the constant yield method, which takes into account the compounding of interest, in advance of receipt of the cash attributable to such income. The following discussion is based in part on temporary and final Treasury regulations (the “OID Regulations”) under Code Sections 1271 through 1273 and 1275 and in part on the provisions of the Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act. Regular Interestholders should be aware, however, that the OID Regulations do not adequately address certain issues relevant to prepayable securities, such as the Regular Interests. To the extent such issues are not addressed in the OID Regulations, the Certificate Administrator will apply the methodology described in the Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act. No assurance can be provided, however, that the IRS will not take a different position as to those matters not currently addressed by the OID Regulations. Moreover, the OID Regulations include an anti-abuse rule allowing the IRS to apply or depart from the OID Regulations if necessary or appropriate to ensure a reasonable tax result in light of the applicable statutory provisions. A tax result will not be considered unreasonable under the anti-abuse rule, however, in the absence of a substantial effect on the present value of a taxpayer’s tax liability. Investors are advised to consult their own tax advisors as to the discussion in this prospectus and the appropriate method for reporting interest and original issue discount with respect to the Regular Interests.

 

Each Regular Interest will be treated as an installment obligation for purposes of determining the original issue discount includible in a Regular Interestholder’s income. The total amount of original issue discount on a Regular Interest is the excess of the “stated redemption price at maturity” of the Regular Interest over its “issue price”. The issue price of a class of Regular Interests is the first price at which a substantial amount of Regular Interests of such class is sold to investors (excluding bond houses, brokers and underwriters) (in the case of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, as decreased for the portion of the price allocable to the right to receive Excess Interest). Although unclear under the OID Regulations, the Certificate Administrator will treat the issue price of Regular Interests for which there is no substantial sale for cash as of the issue date as the fair market value of such Regular Interests as of the issue date (in the case of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, as decreased for the portion of the price allocable to the right to receive Excess Interest). The issue price of the Regular Interests also includes the amount paid by an initial Regular Interestholder for accrued interest that relates to a period prior to the issue date of such class of Regular Interests. The stated redemption price at maturity of a Regular Interest is the sum of all payments to be made on the Regular Interest other than any qualified stated interest payments. Under the OID Regulations, qualified stated interest generally means interest payable at a single fixed rate or a qualified variable rate; provided that such interest payments are unconditionally payable at intervals of one year or less during the entire term of the obligation. Because there is no penalty or default remedy in the case of nonpayment of interest with respect to a Regular Interest, it is possible that no interest on any class of Regular Interests will be treated as qualified stated interest. However, because the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans provide for remedies in the event of default, the Certificate Administrator will treat all payments of stated interest on the Regular Interests (other than the Class X Certificates) as qualified stated interest (other than any accrued interest distributed on the first Distribution Date for the number of days that exceed the interval between the Closing Date and the first Distribution Date). Based on the foregoing, it is anticipated that the Class     Certificates will be issued with original issue discount for federal income tax purposes.

 

It is anticipated that the Certificate Administrator will treat the Class X Certificates as having no qualified stated interest. Accordingly, the respective Classes of the Class X Certificates will be considered to be issued with original

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issue discount in an amount equal to the excess of all distributions of interest expected to be received on such Classes over their respective issue prices (including interest accrued prior to the Closing Date). Any “negative” amounts of original issue discount on such classes attributable to rapid prepayments with respect to the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans will not be deductible currently. The holder of a Class X Certificate may be entitled to a deduction for a loss, which may be a capital loss, to the extent it becomes certain that such holder will not recover a portion of its basis in such class, assuming no further prepayments. In the alternative, it is possible that rules similar to the “noncontingent bond method” of the contingent interest rules of the OID Regulations may be promulgated with respect to such classes. Unless and until required otherwise by applicable authority, it is not anticipated that the contingent interest rules will apply.

 

Under a de minimis rule, original issue discount on a Regular Interest will be considered to be de minimis if such original issue discount is less than 0.25% of the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest multiplied by the weighted average maturity of the Regular Interest. For this purpose, the weighted average maturity of the Regular Interest is computed as the sum of the amounts determined by multiplying the number of full years (i.e., rounding down for partial years) from the issue date until each distribution in reduction of stated redemption price at maturity is scheduled to be made by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of each distribution included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest and the denominator of which is the stated redemption price at maturity or Anticipated Repayment Date of the Regular Interest. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act provides that the schedule of such distributions should be determined in accordance with the assumed rate of prepayment on the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans used in pricing the transaction, i.e., 0% CPR; provided, that it is assumed that any ARD Loan will prepay in full on its Anticipated Repayment Date (the “Prepayment Assumption”). See “Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations—Weighted Average Life of the Offered Certificates”. Holders generally must report de minimis original issue discount pro rata as principal payments are received, and such income will be capital gain if the Regular Interest is held as a capital asset. Under the OID Regulations, however, Regular Interestholders may elect to accrue all de minimis original issue discount, as well as market discount and premium, under the constant yield method. See “—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below. Based on the foregoing, it is anticipated that the Class     Certificates will be issued with de minimis original issue discount for federal income tax purposes.

 

A holder of a Regular Interest issued with original issue discount generally must include in gross income for any taxable year the sum of the “daily portions”, as defined below, of the original issue discount on the Regular Interest accrued during an accrual period for each day on which it holds the Regular Interest, including the date of purchase but excluding the date of disposition. With respect to each such Regular Interest, a calculation will be made of the original issue discount that accrues during each successive full accrual period that ends on the day prior to each Distribution Date with respect to the Regular Interests, assuming that prepayments and extensions with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans will be made in accordance with the Prepayment Assumption. The original issue discount accruing in a full accrual period will be the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of (a) the present value of all of the remaining distributions to be made on the Regular Interest as of the end of that accrual period and (b) the distributions made on the Regular Interest during the accrual period that are included in the Regular Interest’s stated redemption price at maturity, over (ii) the adjusted issue price of the Regular Interest at the beginning of the accrual period. The present value of the remaining distributions referred to in the preceding sentence is calculated based on (i) the yield to maturity of the Regular Interest as of the Startup Day, (ii) events (including actual prepayments) that have occurred prior to the end of the accrual period, and (iii) the assumption that the remaining payments will be made in accordance with the original Prepayment Assumption. For these purposes, the adjusted issue price of a Regular Interest at the beginning of any accrual period equals the issue price of the Regular Interest, increased by the aggregate amount of original issue discount with respect to the Regular Interest that accrued in all prior accrual periods and reduced by the amount of distributions included in the Regular Interest’s stated redemption price at maturity that were made on the Regular Interest that were attributable to such prior periods. The original issue discount accruing during any accrual period (as determined in this paragraph) will then be divided by the number of days in the period to determine the daily portion of original issue discount for each day in the period.

 

Under the method described above, the daily portions of original issue discount required to be included as ordinary income by a Regular Interestholder (other than a holder of a Class X Certificate) generally will increase to take into account prepayments on the Regular Interests as a result of prepayments on the Mortgage Loans and the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans that exceed the Prepayment Assumption, and generally will decrease (but not below zero for any period) if the prepayments are slower than the Prepayment Assumption. Due to the unique

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nature of interest-only Certificates, the preceding sentence may not apply in the case of a Class of the Class X Certificates.

 

Acquisition Premium

 

A purchaser of a Regular Interest at a cost, excluding any portion of that cost attributable to accrued qualified stated interest, greater than its adjusted issue price and less than its remaining stated redemption price at maturity will be required to include in gross income the daily portions of the original issue discount on the Regular Interest reduced pro rata by a fraction, the numerator of which is the excess of the cost over the adjusted issue price and the denominator of which is the excess of the remaining stated redemption price at maturity over the adjusted issue price. Alternatively, such a purchaser may elect to treat all such acquisition premium under the constant yield method, as described under the heading “—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below.

 

Market Discount

 

A purchaser of a Regular Interest also may be subject to the market discount rules of Code Sections 1276 through 1278. Under these Code sections and the principles applied by the OID Regulations in the context of original issue discount, “market discount” is the amount by which the purchaser’s original basis in the Regular Interest (i) is exceeded by the remaining outstanding principal payments and non-qualified stated interest payments due on the Regular Interest, or (ii) in the case of a Regular Interest having original issue discount, is exceeded by the adjusted issue price of the Regular Interest at the time of purchase. Such purchaser generally will be required to recognize ordinary income to the extent of accrued market discount on such Regular Interest as distributions includible in its stated redemption price at maturity are received, in an amount not exceeding any such distribution. Such market discount would accrue in a manner to be provided in Treasury regulations and should take into account the Prepayment Assumption. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act provides that until such regulations are issued, such market discount would accrue, at the election of the holder, either (i) on the basis of a constant interest rate or (ii) in the ratio of interest accrued for the relevant period to the sum of the interest accrued for such period plus the remaining interest after the end of such period, or, in the case of classes issued with original issue discount, in the ratio of original issue discount accrued for the relevant period to the sum of the original issue discount accrued for such period plus the remaining original issue discount after the end of such period. Such purchaser also generally will be required to treat a portion of any gain on a sale or exchange of the Regular Interest as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount accrued to the date of disposition under one of the foregoing methods, less any accrued market discount previously reported as ordinary income as partial distributions in reduction of the stated redemption price at maturity were received. Such purchaser will be required to defer deduction of a portion of the excess of the interest paid or accrued on indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry the Regular Interest over the interest (including original issue discount) distributable on the Regular Interest. The deferred portion of such interest expense in any taxable year generally will not exceed the accrued market discount on the Regular Interest for such year. Any such deferred interest expense is, in general, allowed as a deduction not later than the year in which the related market discount income is recognized or the Regular Interest is disposed of. As an alternative to the inclusion of market discount in income on the foregoing basis, the Regular Interestholder may elect to include market discount in income currently as it accrues on all market discount instruments acquired by such Regular Interestholder in that taxable year or thereafter, in which case the interest deferral rule will not apply. See “—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below regarding making the election under Code Section 1276 and an alternative manner in which such election may be deemed to be made.

 

Market discount with respect to a Regular Interest will be considered to be de minimis if such market discount is less than 0.25% of the remaining stated redemption price at maturity of such Regular Interest multiplied by the weighted average maturity of the Regular Interest remaining after the date of purchase. For this purpose, the weighted average maturity is determined by multiplying the number of full years (i.e., rounding down for partial years) from the issue date until each distribution in reduction of stated redemption price at maturity is scheduled to be made by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of each such distribution included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest and the denominator of which is the total stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest. It appears that de minimis market discount would be reported pro rata as principal payments are received. Treasury regulations implementing the market discount rules have not yet been proposed, and investors should therefore consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of these rules as well as the advisability of making any of the elections with respect to such rules. Investors should also consult

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Revenue Procedure 92-67 concerning the elections to include market discount in income currently and to accrue market discount on the basis of the constant yield method.

 

Premium

 

A Regular Interest purchased upon initial issuance or in the secondary market at a cost, excluding any portion of that cost attributable to accrued qualified stated interest, greater than its remaining stated redemption price at maturity generally is considered to be purchased at a premium. If the Regular Interestholder holds such Regular Interest as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Code Section 1221, the Regular Interestholder may elect under Code Section 171 to amortize such premium under the constant yield method. See “—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below regarding making the election under Code Section 171 and an alternative manner in which the Code Section 171 election may be deemed to be made. Final Treasury regulations under Code Section 171 do not, by their terms, apply to prepayable obligations such as the Regular Interests. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act indicates a Congressional intent that the same rules that will apply to the accrual of market discount on installment obligations will also apply to amortizing bond premium under Code Section 171 on installment obligations such as the Regular Interests, although it is unclear whether the alternatives to the constant interest method described above under “—Taxation of the Regular Interests—Market Discount” are available. Amortizable bond premium will be treated as an offset to interest income on a Regular Interest rather than as a separate deduction item. Based on the foregoing, it is anticipated that the Class     Certificates will be issued at a premium for federal income tax purposes.

 

Election to Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method

 

A holder of a debt instrument such as a Regular Interest may elect to treat all interest that accrues on the instrument using the constant yield method, with none of the interest being treated as qualified stated interest. For purposes of applying the constant yield method to a debt instrument subject to such an election, (i) “interest” includes stated interest, original issue discount, de minimis original issue discount, market discount and de minimis market discount, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium and (ii) the debt instrument is treated as if the instrument were issued on the holder’s acquisition date in the amount of the holder’s adjusted basis immediately after acquisition. It is unclear whether, for this purpose, the initial Prepayment Assumption would continue to apply or if a new prepayment assumption as of the date of the holder’s acquisition would apply. A holder generally may make such an election on an instrument by instrument basis or for a class or group of debt instruments. However, if the holder makes such an election with respect to a debt instrument with amortizable bond premium or with market discount, the holder is deemed to have made elections to amortize bond premium or to report market discount income currently as it accrues under the constant yield method, respectively, for all taxable premium bonds held or acquired or market discount bonds acquired by the holder on the first day of the year of the election or thereafter. The election is made on the holder’s federal income tax return for the year in which the debt instrument is acquired and is irrevocable except with the approval of the IRS. Investors are encouraged to consult their tax advisors regarding the advisability of making such an election.

 

Treatment of Losses

 

Holders of the Regular Interests will be required to report income with respect to the Regular Interests on the accrual method of accounting, without giving effect to delays or reductions in distributions attributable to defaults or delinquencies on the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans, except to the extent it can be established that such losses are uncollectible. Accordingly, a Regular Interestholder may have income, or may incur a diminution in cash flow as a result of a default or delinquency, but may not be able to take a deduction (subject to the discussion below) for the corresponding loss until a subsequent taxable year. In this regard, investors are cautioned that while they generally may cease to accrue interest income if it reasonably appears that the interest will be uncollectible, the IRS may take the position that original issue discount must continue to be accrued in spite of its uncollectibility until the debt instrument is disposed of in a taxable transaction or becomes worthless in accordance with the rules of Code Section 166. The following discussion does not apply to holders of interest-only Regular Interests. Under Code Section 166, it appears that holders of Regular Interests that are corporations or that otherwise hold the Regular Interests in connection with a trade or business should in general be allowed to deduct as an ordinary loss any such loss sustained (and not previously deducted) during the taxable year on account of such Regular Interests becoming wholly or partially worthless, and that, in general, holders of Regular Interests that are not corporations and do not hold the Regular Interests in connection with a trade or business will be allowed to deduct as a short term capital loss any loss with respect to principal sustained during the taxable year on account

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of such Regular Interests becoming wholly worthless (i.e., when the principal balance thereof has been reduced to zero). Such non-corporate holders of Regular Interests may be allowed a bad debt deduction at such time as the principal balance of such Regular Interests is reduced to reflect losses on the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans below such holder’s basis in the Regular Interests. The IRS, however, could take the position that non-corporate holders will be allowed a bad debt deduction to reflect such losses only after the classes of Regular Interests have been otherwise retired. The IRS could also assert that losses on a class of Regular Interests are deductible based on some other method that may defer such deductions for all holders, such as reducing future cash flow for purposes of computing original issue discount. This may have the effect of creating “negative” original issue discount that, with the possible exception of the method discussed in the following sentence, would be deductible only against future positive original issue discount or otherwise upon termination of the applicable class. Although not free from doubt, a holder of Regular Interests with negative original issue discount may be entitled to deduct a loss to the extent that its remaining basis would exceed the maximum amount of future payments to which such holder was entitled, assuming no further prepayments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is not clear whether holders of interest-only Regular Interests, such as the Class X Certificates, will be allowed any deductions under Code Section 166 for bad debt losses. Regular Interestholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the appropriate timing, amount and character of any loss sustained with respect to such Regular Interests. Special loss rules are applicable to banks and thrift institutions, including rules regarding reserves for bad debts. Such taxpayers are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the treatment of losses on the Regular Interests.

 

Prepayment Premiums and Yield Maintenance Charges

 

Prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges actually collected on the Mortgage Loans or the Trust Subordinate Companion Loans will be distributed among the holders of the respective Classes of Regular Certificates as described under “Description of the Certificates—Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums”. It is not entirely clear under the Code when the amount of prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges so allocated should be taxed to holders of Offered Certificates, but it is not expected, for federal income tax reporting purposes, that prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges will be treated as giving rise to any income to holders of Offered Certificates prior to the Master Servicer’s actual receipt of a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge. Prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges, if any, may be treated as ordinary income, although authority exists for treating such amounts as capital gain if they are treated as paid upon the retirement or partial retirement of a debt instrument. The IRS may disagree with these positions. Certificateholders should consult their own tax advisors concerning the treatment of prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges.

 

Sale or Exchange of Regular Interests

 

If a Regular Interestholder sells or exchanges a Regular Interest, such Regular Interestholder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount received and its adjusted basis in the Regular Interest. The adjusted basis of a Regular Interest generally will equal the cost of the Regular Interest to the seller, increased by any original issue discount or market discount previously included in the seller’s gross income with respect to the Regular Interest and reduced by amounts included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest that were previously received by the seller, by any amortized premium, and by any deductible losses on the Regular Interest.

 

In addition to the recognition of gain or loss on actual sales, Code Section 1259 requires the recognition of gain, but not loss, upon the constructive sale of an appreciated financial position. A constructive sale of an appreciated financial position occurs if a taxpayer enters into a transaction or series of transactions that have the effect of substantially eliminating the taxpayer’s risk of loss and opportunity for gain with respect to the financial instrument. Debt instruments that entitle the holder to a specified principal amount, pay interest at a fixed or variable rate, and are not convertible into the stock of the issuer or a related party, cannot be the subject of a constructive sale for this purpose. Because most Regular Interests meet this exception, Code Section 1259 will not apply to most Regular Interests. However, Regular Interests that have no, or a disproportionately small, amount of principal, can be the subject of a constructive sale.

 

Except as described above with respect to market discount, and except as provided in this paragraph, any gain or loss on the sale or exchange of a Regular Interest realized by an investor that holds the Regular Interest as a capital asset will be capital gain or loss and will be long term or short term depending on whether the Regular

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Interest has been held for the long term capital gain holding period (more than one year). Such gain will be treated as ordinary income: (i) if the Regular Interest is held as part of a “conversion transaction” as defined in Code Section 1258(c), up to the amount of interest that would have accrued on the Regular Interestholder’s net investment in the conversion transaction at 120% of the appropriate applicable federal rate under Code Section 1274(d) in effect at the time the taxpayer entered into the transaction minus any amount previously treated as ordinary income with respect to any prior disposition of property that was held as part of such transaction; (ii) in the case of a non-corporate taxpayer, to the extent such taxpayer has made an election under Code Section 163(d)(4) to have net capital gains taxed as investment income at ordinary income rates; or (iii) to the extent that such gain does not exceed the excess, if any, of (a) the amount that would have been includible in the gross income of the Regular Interestholder if his yield on such Regular Interest were 110% of the applicable federal rate as of the date of purchase, over (b) the amount of income actually includible in the gross income of such Regular Interestholder with respect to the Regular Interest. In addition, gain or loss recognized from the sale of a Regular Interest by certain banks or thrift institutions will be treated as ordinary income or loss pursuant to Code Section 582(c). Long-term capital gains of certain non-corporate taxpayers generally are subject to a lower maximum tax rate than ordinary income of such taxpayers for property held for more than one year. The maximum tax rate for corporations is the same with respect to both ordinary income and capital gains. In connection with a sale or exchange of the Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest, the related Certificateholder or Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner must separately account for the sale or exchange of the related “regular interest” in the Upper-Tier REMIC and the right to receive Excess Interest.

 

Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC

 

Prohibited Transactions

 

Income from certain transactions by any Trust REMIC, called prohibited transactions, will not be part of the calculation of income or loss includible in the federal income tax returns of holders of the Class R Certificates, but rather will be taxed directly to the Trust REMIC at a 100% rate. Prohibited transactions generally include (i) the disposition of a qualified mortgage other than for (a) substitution within two years of the REMIC’s startup day for a defective (including a defaulted) obligation (or repurchase in lieu of substitution of a defective (including a defaulted) obligation at any time) or for any qualified mortgage within three months of the REMIC’s startup day, (b) foreclosure, default or imminent default of a qualified mortgage, (c) bankruptcy or insolvency of the REMIC, or (d) a qualified (complete) liquidation, (ii) the receipt of income from assets that are not the type of mortgages or investments that the REMIC is permitted to hold, (iii) the receipt of compensation for services or (iv) the receipt of gain from disposition of cash flow investments other than pursuant to a qualified liquidation. Notwithstanding (i) and (iv), it is not a prohibited transaction to sell REMIC property to prevent a default on regular interests as a result of a default on qualified mortgages or to facilitate a qualified liquidation or a clean-up call. The REMIC Regulations indicate that the modification of a mortgage loan generally will not be treated as a disposition if it is occasioned by a default or reasonably foreseeable default, an assumption of a mortgage loan or the waiver of a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause. It is not anticipated that the Trust REMICs will engage in any prohibited transactions.

 

Contributions to a REMIC After the Startup Day

 

In general, a REMIC will be subject to a tax at a 100% rate on the value of any property contributed to the REMIC after its startup day. Exceptions are provided for cash contributions to the REMIC (i) during the three months following its startup day, (ii) made to a qualified reserve fund by a holder of a Class R Certificate, (iii) in the nature of a guarantee, (iv) made to facilitate a qualified liquidation or clean-up call, and (v) as otherwise permitted in Treasury regulations yet to be issued. It is not anticipated that there will be any taxable contributions to the Trust REMICs.

 

Net Income from Foreclosure Property

 

The Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, will be subject to federal income tax at the highest corporate rate on “net income from foreclosure property”, determined by reference to the rules applicable to real estate investment trusts. Generally, property acquired by foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure would be treated as “foreclosure property” until the close of the third calendar year beginning after the Lower-Tier REMIC’s or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC’s acquisition of an REO Property, with a possible extension. Net income from foreclosure property generally means gain from the sale of a foreclosure

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property that is inventory property and gross income from foreclosure property other than qualifying rents and other qualifying income for a real estate investment trust.

 

In order for a foreclosed property to qualify as foreclosure property, any operation of the foreclosed property by the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, generally must be conducted through an independent contractor. Further, such operation, even if conducted through an independent contractor, may give rise to “net income from foreclosure property”, taxable at the highest corporate rate. Payment of such tax by the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC would reduce amounts available for distribution to Certificateholders.

 

The Special Servicer will be required to determine generally whether the operation of foreclosed property in a manner that would subject the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC to such tax would be expected to result in higher after-tax proceeds than an alternative method of operating such property that would not subject the Lower-Tier REMIC or a Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC, as applicable, to such tax.

 

Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015

 

The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (the “2015 Budget Act”) includes new audit rules affecting entities treated as partnerships, their partners and the persons that are authorized to represent entities treated as partnerships in IRS audits and related procedures. Under the 2015 Budget Act, these rules also apply to REMICs, the holders of their residual interests and the trustees and administrators authorized to represent REMICs in IRS audits and related procedures.

 

In addition to other changes, under the 2015 Budget Act, (1) unless a REMIC elects otherwise, taxes arising from IRS audit adjustments are required to be paid by the REMIC rather than by its residual interest holders, (2) a REMIC appoints one person to act as its sole representative in connection with IRS audits and related procedures and that representative’s actions, including agreeing to adjustments to REMIC taxable income, will be binding on residual interest holders to a greater degree than a tax matters person’s actions under the rules that applied for taxable years before 2018 and (3) if the IRS makes an adjustment to a REMIC’s taxable year, the holders of residual interests for the audited taxable year may have to take the adjustment into account for the taxable year in which the adjustment is made rather than for the audited taxable year and otherwise may have to take the adjustment into account in different and potentially less advantageous ways than under the rules that applied for taxable years before 2018.

 

The parties responsible for the tax administration of the Trust REMICs described in this prospectus will have the authority to utilize, and will be directed to utilize, any elections available under the new provisions (including any changes) and Treasury regulations so that a Trust REMIC’s residual interest holders, to the fullest extent possible, rather than the Trust REMIC itself, will be liable for any taxes arising from audit adjustments to the Trust REMIC’s taxable income. It is unclear how any such elections may affect the procedural rules available to challenge any audit adjustment that would otherwise be available in the absence of any such elections. Certificateholders should discuss with their own tax advisors the possible effect of the new rules on them.

 

Taxation of Certain Foreign Investors

 

Interest, including original issue discount, distributable to Regular Interestholders that are nonresident aliens, foreign corporations or other Non-U.S. Tax Persons will be considered “portfolio interest” and, therefore, generally will not be subject to a 30% United States withholding tax; provided that such Non-U.S. Tax Person (i) is not a “10 percent shareholder” within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B) or a controlled foreign corporation described in Code Section 881(c)(3)(C) with respect to the Trust REMICs and (ii) provides the Certificate Administrator, or the person that would otherwise be required to withhold tax from such distributions under Code Section 1441 or 1442, with an appropriate statement, signed under penalties of perjury, identifying the beneficial owner and stating, among other things, that the beneficial owner of the Regular Interest is a Non-U.S. Tax Person. The appropriate documentation includes IRS Form W-8BEN-E or W-8BEN, if the Non-U.S. Tax Person is an entity (such as a corporation) or individual, respectively, eligible for the benefits of the portfolio interest exemption or an exemption based on a treaty; IRS Form W-8ECI if the Non-U.S. Tax Person is eligible for an exemption on the basis of its income from the Regular Interest being effectively connected to a United States trade or business; IRS Form W-8BEN-E or W-8IMY if the Non-U.S. Tax Person is a trust, depending on whether such trust is classified as

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the beneficial owner of the Regular Interest; and Form W-8IMY, with supporting documentation as specified in the Treasury regulations, required to substantiate exemptions from withholding on behalf of its partners, if the Non-U.S. Tax Person is a partnership. With respect to IRS Forms W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8IMY and W-8ECI, each (other than IRS Form W-8IMY) expires after three full calendar years or as otherwise provided by applicable law. An intermediary (other than a partnership) must provide IRS Form W-8IMY, revealing all required information, including its name, address, taxpayer identification number, the country under the laws of which it is created, and certification that it is not acting for its own account. A “qualified intermediary” must certify that it has provided, or will provide, a withholding statement as required under Treasury regulations Section 1.1441-1(e)(5)(v), but need not disclose the identity of its account holders on its IRS Form W-8IMY, and may certify its account holders’ status without including each beneficial owner’s certification. A “non-qualified intermediary” must additionally certify that it has provided, or will provide, a withholding statement that is associated with the appropriate IRS Forms W-8 and W-9 required to substantiate exemptions from withholding on behalf of its beneficial owners. The term “intermediary” means a person acting as a custodian, a broker, nominee or otherwise as an agent for the beneficial owner of a Regular Interest. A “qualified intermediary” is generally a foreign financial institution or clearing organization or a non-U.S. branch or office of a U.S. financial institution or clearing organization that is a party to a withholding agreement with the IRS.

 

If such statement, or any other required statement, is not provided, 30% withholding will apply unless reduced or eliminated pursuant to an applicable tax treaty or unless the interest on the Regular Interest is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States by such Non-U.S. Tax Person. In the latter case, such Non-U.S. Tax Person will be subject to United States federal income tax at regular rates. Investors that are Non-U.S. Tax Persons should consult their own tax advisors regarding the specific tax consequences to them of owning a Regular Interest.

 

The term “U.S. Tax Person” means a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership (except to the extent provided in the applicable Treasury regulations) or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State or the District of Columbia, including any entity treated as a corporation or partnership for federal income tax purposes, an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of the source of income, or a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust, and one or more such U.S. Tax Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust (or, to the extent provided in the applicable Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996 that have elected to be treated as U.S. Tax Persons). The term “Non-U.S. Tax Person” means a person other than a U.S. Tax Person.

 

FATCA

 

Under the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act” (“FATCA”) provisions of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act, a 30% withholding tax is generally imposed on certain payments, including U.S.-source interest to “foreign financial institutions” and certain other foreign financial entities if those foreign entities fail to comply with the requirements of FATCA. The Certificate Administrator will be required to withhold amounts under FATCA on payments made to holders who are subject to the FATCA requirements and who fail to provide the Certificate Administrator with proof that they have complied with such requirements. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the applicability of FATCA to their Certificates.

 

Backup Withholding

 

Distributions made on the Certificates, and proceeds from the sale of the Certificates to or through certain brokers, may be subject to a “backup” withholding tax under Code Section 3406 on “reportable payments” (including interest distributions, original issue discount and, under certain circumstances, principal distributions) unless the Certificateholder is a U.S. Tax Person and provides IRS Form W-9 with the correct taxpayer identification number; in the case of the Regular Interests, is a Non-U.S. Tax Person and provides IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, identifying the Non-U.S. Tax Person and stating that the beneficial owner is not a U.S. Tax Person; or can be treated as an exempt recipient within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.6049-4(c)(1)(ii). Any amounts to be withheld from distribution on the Certificates would be refunded by the IRS or allowed as a credit against the Certificateholder’s federal income tax liability. Information reporting requirements may also apply regardless of whether withholding is required. Holders are urged to contact their own tax advisors regarding the application to them of backup withholding and information reporting.

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Information Reporting

 

Holders who are individuals (and certain domestic entities that are formed or availed of for purposes of holding, directly or indirectly, “specified foreign financial assets”) may be subject to certain foreign financial asset reporting obligations with respect to their Certificates held through a financial account maintained by a foreign financial institution if the aggregate value of their Certificates and their other “specified foreign financial assets” exceeds $50,000. Significant penalties can apply if a holder fails to disclose its specified foreign financial assets. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to this and other reporting obligations with respect to their Certificates.

 

3.8% Medicare Tax on “Net Investment Income”

 

Certain non-corporate U.S. holders will be subject to an additional 3.8% tax on all or a portion of their “net investment income”, which may include the interest payments and any gain realized with respect to the Certificates, to the extent of their net investment income that, when added to their other modified adjusted gross income, exceeds $200,000 for an unmarried individual, $250,000 for a married taxpayer filing a joint return (or a surviving spouse), or $125,000 for a married individual filing a separate return. The 3.8% Medicare tax is determined in a different manner than the regular income tax. U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors with respect to their consequences with respect to the 3.8% Medicare tax.

 

Reporting Requirements

 

Each Trust REMIC will be required to maintain its books on a calendar year basis and to file federal income tax returns in a manner similar to a partnership. The form for such returns is IRS Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return. The Trustee will be required to sign each Trust REMIC’s returns.

 

Reports of accrued interest, original issue discount, if any, and information necessary to compute the accrual of any market discount on the Regular Interests will be made annually to the IRS and to individuals, estates, non-exempt and non-charitable trusts, and partnerships that are either Regular Interestholders or beneficial owners that own Regular Interests through a broker or middleman as nominee. All brokers, nominees and all other nonexempt Regular Interestholders (including corporations, non-calendar year taxpayers, securities or commodities dealers, placement agents, real estate investment trusts, investment companies, common trusts, thrift institutions and charitable trusts) may request such information for any calendar quarter by telephone or in writing by contacting the person designated in IRS Publication 938 with respect to the Trust REMIC. Holders through nominees must request such information from the nominee.

 

Treasury regulations require that, in addition to the foregoing requirements, information must be furnished annually to the Regular Interestholders and filed annually with the IRS concerning the percentage of each Trust REMIC’s assets meeting the qualified asset tests described under “—Qualification as a REMIC” above.

 

Tax Return Disclosure and Investor List Requirements

 

Treasury regulations directed at potentially abusive tax shelter activity appear to apply to transactions not conventionally regarded as tax shelters. The regulations require taxpayers to report certain disclosures on IRS Form 8886 if they participate in a “reportable transaction.” Organizers and sellers of the transaction are required to maintain records including investor lists containing identifying information and to furnish those records to the IRS upon demand. A transaction may be a “reportable transaction” based upon any of several indicia, one or more of which may be present with respect to an investment in the Certificates. There are significant penalties for failure to comply with these disclosure requirements. Investors in Certificates are encouraged to consult their own tax advisors concerning any possible disclosure obligation with respect to their investment, and should be aware that we and other participants in the transaction intend to comply with such disclosure and investor list maintenance requirements as we and they determine apply to us and them with respect to the transaction.

 

DUE TO THE COMPLEXITY OF THESE RULES AND THE CURRENT UNCERTAINTY AS TO THE MANNER OF THEIR APPLICATION TO THE ISSUING ENTITY AND CERTIFICATEHOLDERS, IT IS PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT THAT POTENTIAL INVESTORS CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE TAX TREATMENT OF THEIR ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE CERTIFICATES.

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Certain State, Local and Other Tax Considerations

 

In addition to the federal income tax consequences described in “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences” above, purchasers of Offered Certificates should consider the state, local and other tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of the Offered Certificates. State, local and other tax laws may differ substantially from the corresponding federal law, and this discussion does not purport to describe any aspect of the tax laws of any state, locality or foreign jurisdiction.

 

It is possible that one or more jurisdictions may attempt to tax nonresident holders of Offered Certificates solely by reason of the location in that jurisdiction of the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Sponsors, a related borrower or a mortgaged property or on some other basis, may require nonresident holders of Offered Certificates to file returns in such jurisdiction or may attempt to impose penalties for failure to file such returns; and it is possible that any such jurisdiction will ultimately succeed in collecting such taxes or penalties from nonresident holders of Offered Certificates. No assurance can be given that holders of Offered Certificates will not be subject to tax in any particular state, local or other taxing jurisdiction.

 

Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the various state and local, and any other, tax consequences of an investment in the Certificates.

 

ERISA Considerations

 

General

 

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), imposes various requirements on—

 

certain retirement plans and other employee benefit plans or arrangements, including individual retirement accounts and annuities, Keogh plans, collective investment funds, insurance company separate accounts and some insurance company general accounts in which such plans, accounts or arrangements are invested (collectively, “ERISA Plans”), and

 

persons that are fiduciaries with respect to ERISA Plans,

 

in connection with the investment of the assets of an ERISA Plan. For purposes of this discussion, “ERISA Plans” include corporate pension and profit sharing plans that are subject to Title I of ERISA as well as separate accounts and collective investment funds, including as applicable, insurance company general accounts, in which other ERISA Plans are invested.

 

Governmental plans and, if they have not made an election under Section 410(d) of the Code, church plans are not subject to ERISA requirements. However, those plans may be subject to provisions of other applicable federal or state law that are materially similar to the provisions of ERISA or the Code discussed in this section. Any of those plans which is qualified and exempt from taxation under Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Code, moreover, is subject to the prohibited transaction rules in Section 503 of the Code. See “—Exempt Plans”, below.

 

ERISA imposes general fiduciary requirements on a fiduciary that is investing the assets of an ERISA Plan, including—

 

investment prudence and diversification, and

 

compliance with the investing ERISA Plan’s governing documents.

 

Section 406 of ERISA also prohibits a broad range of transactions involving the assets of an ERISA Plan and a “party in interest” within the meaning of Section 3(14) of ERISA (a “Party in Interest”) with respect to that ERISA Plan, unless a statutory or administrative exemption applies. Section 4975 of the Code contains similar prohibitions applicable to transactions involving the assets of a “plan” subject to Section 4975 of the Code and “disqualified persons” with respect to such plan. For ease of reference, the term “Party in Interest” should be read to include such “disqualified persons” under Section 4975 of the Code. For purposes of this discussion, “Plans” include ERISA

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Plans as well as individual retirement accounts, Keogh plans and other plans subject to Section 4975 of the Code, including entities, funds or accounts deemed to hold “plan assets” thereof.

 

The types of transactions between Plans and Parties in Interest that are prohibited include:

 

sales, exchanges or leases of property;

 

loans or other extensions of credit; and

 

the furnishing of goods and services.

 

Parties in Interest that participate in a prohibited transaction may be subject to an excise tax imposed under Section 4975 of the Code or a penalty imposed under Section 502(i) of ERISA, unless a statutory or administrative exemption is available. In addition, the persons involved in the prohibited transaction may have to cancel the transaction and pay an amount to the affected Plan for any losses realized by that Plan or profits realized by those persons. In addition, an individual retirement account involved in the prohibited transaction may be disqualified which would result in adverse tax consequences to the owner of the account.

 

An investor who is—

 

a fiduciary of a Plan, or

 

any other person investing “plan assets” of any Plan,

 

is encouraged to carefully review with their legal advisors whether the purchase or holding of an Offered Certificate would be a “prohibited transaction” or would otherwise be impermissible under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code as discussed in this prospectus.

 

If a Plan acquires an Offered Certificate, the underlying assets of the trust fund will be deemed for purposes of ERISA to be assets of the investing Plan, unless certain exceptions apply. See “—Plan Asset Regulations” below. However, we cannot predict in advance, nor can there be any continuing assurance, whether those exceptions may be applicable because of the factual nature of the rules set forth in the plan asset regulations under U.S. Department of Labor Reg. Section 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA (the “Plan Asset Regulations”). For example, one of the exceptions in the Plan Asset Regulations states that the underlying assets of an entity will not be considered “plan assets” if less than 25% of the value of each class of equity interests is held by “benefit plan investors,” which include Plans and entities whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason of a Plan’s investment in such entity, but this exception would need to be tested immediately after each acquisition or disposition of an Offered Certificate, whether upon initial issuance or in the secondary market. Because there are no relevant restrictions on the purchase and transfer of the Offered Certificates by Plans, it cannot be assured that benefit plan investors will own less than 25% of each Class of the Offered Certificates.

 

If one of the exceptions in the Plan Asset Regulations applies, the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code will not apply to transactions involving the Issuing Entity’s underlying assets. However, if any of the managers, any co-managers, the mortgagors, the Trustee, the servicers or other parties providing services to the Issuing Entity is a party in interest or a disqualified person with respect to the Plan, the acquisition or holding of Offered Certificates by that Plan could result in a prohibited transaction, unless the Underwriter Exemption, as discussed below, or some other exemption is available.

 

Plan Asset Regulations

 

A Plan’s investment in Offered Certificates may cause the underlying mortgage assets and other assets of the trust to be deemed assets of that Plan. The Plan Asset Regulations provide that when a Plan acquires an equity interest in an entity, the assets of that Plan include both that equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the underlying assets of the entity, unless an exception applies. One exception is that the equity participation in the entity by benefit plan investors, which include employee benefit plans subject to Part 4 of Title I of ERISA, any plan to which Section 4975 of the Code applies and any entity whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason of the plan’s investment in such entity, is not significant. The equity participation by benefit plan investors will be significant on any date if 25% or more of the value of any class of equity interests in the entity is held by benefit

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plan investors. The percentage owned by benefit plan investors is determined by excluding the investments of the following persons (other than benefit plan investors):

 

1.those with discretionary authority or control over the assets of the entity,

 

2.those who provide investment advice directly or indirectly for a fee with respect to the assets of the entity, and

 

3.those who are affiliates of the persons described in the preceding clauses 1. and 2.

 

In the case of one of our trusts, investments by us, by an underwriter, by the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or any other party with discretionary authority over the trust assets, or by the affiliates of these persons, will be excluded.

 

A fiduciary of an investing Plan is any person who—

 

has discretionary authority or control over the management or disposition of the assets of that Plan, or

 

provides investment advice with respect to the assets of that Plan for a fee.

 

If the mortgage and other assets included in one of our trusts are Plan assets, then any party exercising management or discretionary control regarding those assets, such as the Trustee, Master Servicer or Special Servicer, or affiliates of any of these parties, may be—

 

deemed to be a fiduciary with respect to the investing Plan, and

 

subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA.

 

In addition, if the mortgage and other assets included in one of our trusts are Plan assets, then the operation of that trust may involve prohibited transactions under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. For example, if a borrower with respect to a Mortgage Loan in that trust is a Party in Interest to an investing Plan, then the purchase by that Plan of Offered Certificates evidencing interests in that trust could be a prohibited loan between that Plan and the Party in Interest.

 

The Plan Asset Regulations provide that where a Plan purchases a “guaranteed governmental mortgage pool certificate,” the assets of that Plan include the certificate but do not include any of the mortgages underlying the certificate. The Plan Asset Regulations include in the definition of a “guaranteed governmental mortgage pool certificate” some certificates issued and/or guaranteed by Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae or Farmer Mac. Accordingly, even if these types of mortgaged-backed securities were deemed to be assets of a Plan, the underlying mortgages would not be treated as assets of that Plan. Private label mortgage participations, mortgage pass-through certificates or other mortgage-backed securities are not “guaranteed governmental mortgage pool certificates” within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations.

 

In addition, the acquisition or holding of Offered Certificates by or on behalf of a Plan could give rise to a prohibited transaction if we or the Trustee, Master Servicer or Special Servicer or any underwriter, sub-servicer, tax administrator, manager, borrower or obligor under any credit enhancement mechanism, or one of their affiliates, is or becomes a Party in Interest with respect to an investing Plan.

 

If you are the fiduciary of a Plan, you are encouraged to consult your counsel and review the ERISA discussion in this prospectus before purchasing any Offered Certificates.

 

With respect to the Planet Self Storage Mortgage Loan (0.5%), the Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Illinois (“ILTRS”), which is a governmental plan, controls TR Storage LLC which has a 90% equity interest in the sole member of the related borrower. Persons who have an ongoing relationship with ILTRS should consult with counsel regarding whether such a relationship would affect their ability to purchase and hold any Offered Certificates.

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Prospective investors should note that California Public Employees’ Retirement System, which is a governmental plan, as of Mortgage Loan origination, owns an approximately 99.7% equity interest in Fifth Street Properties, LLC, the borrower sponsor with respect to the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan. Persons who have an ongoing relationship with California Public Employees’ Retirement System should consult with counsel regarding whether such a relationship would affect their ability to purchase and hold Certificates.

 

With respect to the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (3.3%), Prospective investors should note that the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (“CalSTRS”), which is a governmental plan, as of loan origination, owns approximately 99% of the indirect interest in the preferred member, which owns 100% of the indirect preferred interests in each borrower under the Mortgage Loan. Persons who have an ongoing relationship with the CalSTRS should consult with counsel regarding whether such a relationship would affect their ability to purchase and hold Offered Certificates.

 

Prohibited Transaction Exemptions

 

If you are a Plan fiduciary, then, in connection with your deciding whether to purchase any of the Offered Certificates on behalf of, or with assets of, a Plan, you should consider the availability of one of the following prohibited transaction class exemptions issued by the U.S. Department of Labor:

 

Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 90-1, which exempts particular transactions between insurance company separate accounts and Parties in Interest;

 

Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 91-38, which exempts particular transactions between bank collective investment funds and Parties in Interest;

 

Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 84-14, which exempts particular transactions effected on behalf of a Plan by a “qualified professional asset manager”;

 

Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 95-60, which exempts particular transactions between insurance company general accounts and Parties in Interest; and

 

Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 96-23, which exempts particular transactions effected on behalf of an ERISA Plan by an “in-house asset manager.”

 

We cannot provide any assurance that any of these class exemptions will apply with respect to any particular investment by or on behalf of a Plan in any Class of Offered Certificates. Furthermore, even if any of them were deemed to apply, that particular class exemption may not apply to all transactions that could occur in connection with the investment.

 

Underwriter Exemption

 

The U.S. Department of Labor has granted to certain underwriters individual administrative exemptions from application of certain of the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code.

 

The U.S. Department of Labor issued an individual prohibited transaction exemption to a predecessor of BMO Capital Markets Corp., Prohibited Transaction Exemption (“PTE”) 2006-07, 71 Federal Register 32134 (June 2, 2006), and substantially identical prohibited transaction exemptions to KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. (formerly known as McDonald Investments Inc.), PTE 2000-33, 65 Fed. Reg. 37171 (June 13, 2000) and to Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Department Final Authorization Number 97-03E (December 9, 1996), each as amended by PTE 2013-08, 78 Fed. Reg. 41,090 (July 9, 2013) (collectively, the “Underwriter Exemption”). Subject to the satisfaction of conditions set forth in the Underwriter Exemption, it generally exempts from the application of the prohibited transaction provisions of Sections 406(a) and 407(a) of ERISA, and the excise taxes imposed on these prohibited transactions under Sections 4975(a) and (b) of the Code, specified transactions relating to, among other things—

 

the servicing and operation of pools of real estate loans, such as the mortgage pool, and

 

the purchase, sale and holding of mortgage pass-through certificates, such as the Offered Certificates, that are underwritten by an underwriter under the Underwriter Exemption.

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The Underwriter Exemption sets forth five general conditions which, among others, must be satisfied for a transaction involving the purchase, sale and holding of an Offered Certificate to be eligible for exemptive relief under the exemption. The conditions are as follows:

 

first, the acquisition of the certificate by a Plan must be on terms that are at least as favorable to the Plan as they would be in an arm’s-length transaction with an unrelated party;

 

second, at the time of its acquisition by the Plan, the certificate must be rated in one of the four highest generic rating categories by at least one NRSRO that meets the requirements in the Underwriter Exemption (“Exemption Rating Agency”);

 

third, the Trustee cannot be an affiliate of any other member of the Restricted Group (other than an underwriter);

 

fourth, the following must be true—

 

1.the sum of all payments made to and retained by the underwriters must represent not more than reasonable compensation for underwriting the relevant Class of Certificates,

 

2.the sum of all payments made to and retained by us in connection with the assignment of Mortgage Loans to the Issuing Entity must represent not more than the fair market value of the obligations, and

 

3.the sum of all payments made to and retained by the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or any sub-servicer must represent not more than reasonable compensation for that person’s services under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and reimbursement of that person’s reasonable expenses in connection therewith; and

 

fifth, the investing Plan must be an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a)(1) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

It is a condition to the issuance of the Offered Certificates that they receive the ratings as required by the Underwriter Exemption, and we believe that each of the Ratings Agencies meets the requirements to be an Exemption Rating Agency; consequently, the second general condition set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates as of the Closing Date. In addition, the third general condition set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates as of the Closing Date. We believe that the fourth general condition will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates. A fiduciary of a Plan contemplating purchasing any of the Offered Certificates, whether in the initial issuance of the Offered Certificates or in the secondary market, must make its own determination that the first and fifth conditions set forth above will be satisfied with respect to such Certificates. A fiduciary of a Plan contemplating purchasing any of the Offered Certificates in the secondary market must make its own determination that at the time of such acquisition, such Certificates continue to satisfy the second general condition set forth above.

 

Restricted Group” means, collectively, the following persons and entities: the Trustee; the underwriters; the Depositor; the Master Servicer; the Special Servicer; any sub-servicers; the Sponsors; each borrower, if any, with respect to Mortgage Loans constituting more than 5% of the total unamortized principal balance of the mortgage pool as of the date of initial issuance of the Offered Certificates; and any and all affiliates of any of the aforementioned persons.

 

In order to meet the requirements to be an Exemption Rating Agency, the credit rating agency:

 

1.must be recognized by the SEC as a NRSRO,

 

2.must have indicated on its most recently filed SEC Form NRSRO that it rates “issuers of asset-backed securities,” and

 

3.must have had, within the 12 months prior to the initial issuance of the securities, at least 3 “qualified ratings engagements” which are defined as (A) a rating engagement requested by an issuer or

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  underwriter in connection with the initial offering of the securities, (B) which is made public to investors generally and (C) for which the rating agency is compensated, and (D) which involves the offering of securities of the type that would be granted relief under the Exemption.

 

The Underwriter Exemption also requires that the Issuing Entity meet the following requirements:

 

the trust fund must consist solely of assets of the type that have been included in other investment pools;

 

certificates evidencing interests in those other investment pools must have been rated in one of the four highest generic categories by at least one Exemption Rating Agency; and

 

certificates evidencing interests in those other investment pools must have been purchased by investors other than Plans for at least one year prior to any Plan’s acquisition of an Offered Certificate.

 

The Depositor expects that the conditions to the applicability of the Underwriter Exemption described above generally will be met with respect to the Offered Certificates, other than those conditions which are dependent on facts unknown to the Depositor or which it cannot control, such as those relating to the circumstances of the Plan purchaser or the Plan fiduciary making the decision to purchase Offered Certificates.

 

If the general conditions of the Underwriter Exemption are satisfied, it may provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(a) and 407(a) of ERISA, as well as the excise taxes imposed by Sections 4975(a) and (b) of the Code by reason of Sections 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D) of the Code, in connection with—

 

the direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of an Offered Certificate acquired by a Plan upon initial issuance from us when we are, or a Mortgage Loan Seller, the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any sub-servicer, any provider of credit support, underwriter or borrower is, a Party in Interest with respect to the investing Plan,

 

the direct or indirect acquisition or disposition in the secondary market of an Offered Certificate by a Plan, and

 

the continued holding of an Offered Certificate by a Plan.

 

However, no exemption is provided from the restrictions of Sections 406(a)(1)(E), 406(a)(2) and 407 of ERISA for the acquisition or holding of an Offered Certificate on behalf of a Plan sponsored by any member of the Restricted Group, if such acquisition or holding is by any person who has discretionary authority or renders investment advice with respect to the assets of that Plan.

 

If the specific conditions of the Underwriter Exemption set forth below are also satisfied, the Underwriter Exemption may provide an additional exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(b)(1) and (b)(2) of ERISA, and the excise taxes imposed by Sections 4975(a) and (b) of the Code by reason of Section 4975(c)(1)(E) of the Code, in connection with:

 

the direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of Offered Certificates in the initial issuance of securities between the Issuing Entity or an underwriter and a Plan when the person who has discretionary authority or renders investment advice with respect to the investment of Plan assets in the securities is: (1) a borrower with respect to 5% or less of the fair market value of the Issuing Entity’s assets or (2) an affiliate of such a person, provided that: (a) the Plan is not sponsored by a member of the Restricted Group; (b) the Plan’s investment in each Class of Certificates does not exceed 25% of the outstanding securities of such class; (c) after the Plan’s acquisition of the Certificates, no more than 25% of the assets over which the fiduciary has investment authority are invested in securities of the Issuing Entity containing assets which are sold or serviced by the same entity; and (d) in the case of initial issuance (but not secondary market transactions), at least 50% of each Class of Certificates in which Plans have invested and at least 50% of the aggregate interests in the Issuing Entity are acquired by persons independent of the Restricted Group;

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the direct or indirect acquisition or disposition in the secondary market of Offered Certificates by a Plan or with Plan assets provided that the conditions in clauses (2)(a), (b) and (c) of the prior bullet are met; and

 

the continued holding of Offered Certificates acquired by a Plan or with Plan assets in an initial issuance or secondary market transaction meeting the foregoing requirements.

 

Further, if the general conditions of the Underwriter Exemption, as well as other conditions set forth in the Underwriter Exemption are satisfied, it may provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(a), 406(b) and 407(a) of ERISA, and the taxes imposed by Sections 4975(a) and (b) of the Code by reason of Section 4975(c) of the Code, for transactions in connection with the servicing, management and operation of the trust fund.

 

Lastly, if the general conditions of the Underwriter Exemption are satisfied, it may also provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(a) and 407(a) of ERISA, and the taxes imposed by Sections 4975(a) and (b) of the Code, by reason of Sections 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D) of the Code, if the restrictions are deemed to otherwise apply merely because a person is deemed to be a party in interest or a disqualified person with respect to an investing plan by virtue of—

 

providing services to the Plan,

 

having a specified relationship to this person, or

 

solely as a result of the Plan’s ownership of Offered Certificates.

 

Before purchasing an Offered Certificate, a fiduciary of a Plan should itself confirm that the general and other conditions set forth in the Underwriter Exemption, and the other requirements set forth in the Underwriter Exemption, would be satisfied at the time of the purchase.

 

Exempt Plans

 

A governmental plan, as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA is not subject to ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. However, a governmental plan may be subject to a federal, state or local law which is, to a material extent, similar to the fiduciary or prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA or the Code (“Similar Law”). A fiduciary of a governmental plan should make its own determination as to the need for and the availability of any exemptive relief under any Similar Law.

 

Insurance Company General Accounts

 

Section 401(c) of ERISA provides that the fiduciary and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Code do not apply to transactions involving an insurance company general account where the assets of the general account are not Plan assets. A Department of Labor regulation issued under Section 401(c) of ERISA provides guidance for determining, in cases where insurance policies supported by an insurer’s general account are issued to or for the benefit of a Plan on or before December 31, 1998, which general account assets are ERISA Plan assets. That regulation generally provides that, if the specified requirements are satisfied with respect to insurance policies issued on or before December 31, 1998, the assets of an insurance company general account will not be Plan assets.

 

Any assets of an insurance company general account which support insurance policies issued to a Plan after December 31, 1998, or issued to a Plan on or before December 31, 1998 for which the insurance company does not comply with the requirements set forth in the Department of Labor regulation under Section 401(c) of ERISA, may be treated as Plan assets. In addition, because Section 401(c) of ERISA and the regulation issued under Section 401(c) of ERISA do not relate to insurance company separate accounts, separate account assets are still treated as Plan assets, invested in the separate account. If you are an insurance company and are contemplating the investment of general account assets in Offered Certificates, you are encouraged consult your legal counsel as to the applicability of Section 401(c) of ERISA.

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Ineligible Purchasers

 

Even if an exemption is otherwise available, certificates in a particular offering generally may not be purchased with the assets of a Plan that is sponsored by or maintained by an underwriter, the Depositor, the Trustee, the trust, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or any of their respective affiliates. Unless an exemption applies or the transaction is not otherwise prohibited, Offered Certificates generally may not be purchased with the assets of a Plan if the Depositor, the Trustee, the trust fund, a Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, a Mortgage Loan Seller, or any of their respective affiliates or any employees thereof: (a) has investment discretion with respect to the investment of such Plan assets; or (b) has authority or responsibility to give or regularly gives investment advice with respect to such Plan assets for a fee, pursuant to an agreement or understanding that such advice will serve as a primary basis for investment decisions with respect to such Plan assets and that such advice will be based on the particular investment needs of the Plan. A party with the discretion, authority or responsibility is described in clause (a) or (b) of the preceding sentence is a fiduciary with respect to a Plan, and any such purchase might result in a “prohibited transaction” under ERISA and the Code.

 

Further Warnings

 

The fiduciary of a Plan should consider that the rating of a security may change. If the rating of an Offered Certificate declines below the lowest permitted rating, the Offered Certificate will no longer be eligible for relief under the Underwriter Exemption (although a Plan that had purchased the Offered Certificate when it had a permitted investment grade rating would not be required by the Underwriter Exemption to dispose of the Offered Certificate). If the Offered Certificate meets the requirements of the Underwriter Exemption, other than those relating to rating, such Offered Certificate may be eligible to be purchased by an insurance company general account pursuant to Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60.

 

Each beneficial owner of an Offered Certificate or any interest therein will be deemed to have represented, by virtue of its acquisition or holding of such Offered Certificate or interest therein, that either (i) it is not a Plan or an entity using assets of a Plan, (ii) it has acquired and is holding the Offered Certificates in reliance on the Underwriter Exemption, and that it understands that there are certain conditions to the availability of the Underwriter Exemption, including that the Offered Certificates must be rated, at the time of purchase, not lower than BBB- (or its equivalent) by an Exemption Rating Agency and that such Offered Certificate is so rated or (iii)(1) it is an insurance company, (2) the source of funds used to acquire or hold the certificate or interest therein is an “insurance company general account,” as such term is defined in PTCE 95-60 and (3) the conditions in Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60 have been satisfied.

 

Any fiduciary of a Plan considering whether to purchase an Offered Certificate on behalf of that Plan is encouraged to consult with its counsel regarding the applicability of the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Code to the investment, in particular the fiduciary of a Plan should consider whether the purchase of an Offered Certificate satisfies the ERISA restrictions concerning prudence and diversification of the investment of the assets of that Plan.

 

The sale of Offered Certificates to a Plan is in no way a representation or warranty by us or any of the underwriters that—

 

the investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by Plans generally or by any particular Plan, or

 

the investment is appropriate for Plans generally or for any particular Plan.

 

Consultation with Counsel

 

If you are a fiduciary for or any other person investing assets of a Plan and you intend to purchase Offered Certificates on behalf of or with assets of that Plan, you should:

 

consider your general fiduciary obligations under ERISA, and

 

consult with your legal counsel as to—

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1.the potential applicability of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code to that investment, and

 

2.the availability of any prohibited transaction exemption in connection with that investment.

 

Tax Exempt Investors

 

A Plan that is exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501 of the Code will be subject to federal income taxation to the extent that its income is “unrelated business taxable income” within the meaning of Section 512 of the Code. All excess inclusions of a REMIC allocated to a REMIC residual certificate held by a tax-exempt Plan will be considered unrelated business taxable income and will be subject to federal income tax.

 

See “Material Federal Income Tax Consequences”.

 

Legal Investment

 

No Class of Offered Certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities” for purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended (“SMMEA”).

 

The appropriate characterization of the Offered Certificates under various legal investment restrictions, and thus the ability of investors subject to these restrictions to purchase the Offered Certificates, is subject to significant interpretative uncertainties. Except as may be specified above with regard to the status of the Offered Certificates as “mortgage related securities” or not as “mortgage related securities” for purposes of SMMEA, no representations are made as to the proper characterization of any Class of Offered Certificates for legal investment, financial institution regulatory or other purposes or as to the ability of particular investors to purchase any Class of Offered Certificates under applicable legal investment restrictions.

 

Further, any rating of a Class of Offered Certificates below an “investment grade” rating (i.e., lower than the top four rating categories) by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, as defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act (“NRSRO”) engaged to rate that Class or issuing an unsolicited rating, and whether initially or as a result of a ratings downgrade, may adversely affect the ability of an investor to purchase or retain, or otherwise impact the regulatory characteristics of, that Class of Certificates. These uncertainties (and any unfavorable future determinations concerning the legal investment or financial institution regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates) may adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the Offered Certificates.

 

The uncertainties described above (and any unfavorable future determinations concerning the legal investment or financial institution regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates) may adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the Offered Certificates. Accordingly, all investors whose investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities should consult with their own legal advisors in determining whether and to what extent: (a) the Offered Certificates of any Class constitute legal investments or are subject to investment, capital or other regulatory restrictions; and (b) if applicable, SMMEA has been overridden in any jurisdiction relevant to you.

 

The Issuing Entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption under the Investment Company Act contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the Issuing Entity. The Issuing Entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act. The Volcker Rule generally prohibits “banking entities” (which is broadly defined to include U.S. banks and bank holding companies and many non-U.S. banking entities, together with their respective subsidiaries and other affiliates) from (i) engaging in proprietary trading, (ii) acquiring or retaining an ownership interest in or sponsoring a “covered fund” and (iii) entering into certain relationships with such funds. Under the Volcker Rule, unless otherwise jointly determined by specified federal regulators, a “covered fund” does not include an issuer that may rely on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act other than the exclusions contained in Section 3(c)(1) and Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act. Any prospective investor in the Offered Certificates, including a U.S. or foreign bank or a subsidiary or other affiliate thereof, should consult its own legal advisors regarding such matters and other effects of the Volcker Rule.

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Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans

 

The following discussion contains general summaries of select legal aspects of Mortgage Loans secured by multifamily and commercial properties in the United States. Because these legal aspects are governed by applicable state law, which may differ substantially from state to state, the summaries do not purport to be complete, to reflect the laws of any particular state, or to encompass the laws of all jurisdictions in which the security for the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates is situated.

 

New York. Twenty (20) of the Mortgaged Properties (13.6%) are located in New York.

 

Mortgage loans in New York are generally secured by mortgages on the related real estate. Foreclosure of a mortgage is accomplished in judicial proceedings. After an action for foreclosure is commenced, and if the lender secures a ruling that is entitled to foreclosure ordinarily by motion for summary judgment, the court then appoints a referee to compute the amount owed together with certain costs, expenses and legal fees of the action. The lender then moves to confirm the referee’s report and enter a final judgment of foreclosure and sale. Public notice of the foreclosure sale, including the amount of the judgment, is given for a statutory period of time, after which the mortgaged real estate is sold by a referee at public auction. There is no right of redemption after the foreclosure of sale. In certain circumstances, deficiency judgments may be obtained. Under mortgages containing a statutorily sanctioned covenant, the lender has a right to have a receiver appointed without notice and without regard to the adequacy of the mortgaged real estate as security for the amount owned.

 

Florida. Seventeen (17) of the Mortgaged Properties (11.1%) are located in Florida.

 

Loans involving real property in Florida are secured by mortgages, and foreclosures are accomplished by judicial foreclosure. There is no power of sale in Florida. After an action for foreclosure is commenced and the lender secures a final judgment, such judgment will provide that the property be sold at a public sale at the courthouse (or on-line depending on the county) if the full amount of the judgment is not paid prior to the scheduled sale. Fla Statute 45.031 requires that foreclosure sale be held no earlier than 20 (but not more than 35) days after the judgment is entered. However, given the backlog of foreclosure cases in many counties, it is not unusual for foreclosure sales to be held later than the 35 day period specified in the statute. After the foreclosure judgment is entered and prior to the foreclosure sale, a notice of sale must be published once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in the county in which the property is located. There is no right of redemption after the filing of the clerk’s certificate at the conclusion of the foreclosure sale. However, a certificate of title transferring title to the foreclosed property is not issued until 10 days after the foreclosure sale, and challenges to the foreclosure sale are permitted within that 10-day period. Issuance of a certificate of title is sometimes delayed beyond the 10-day period due to a backlog of foreclosure cases. Florida does not have a “one action rule” or “anti-deficiency legislation,” and deficiency judgments are permitted to the extent not prohibited by the applicable loan documents. Subsequent to a foreclosure sale, however, a lender is generally required to prove the value of the property as of the date of foreclosure sale in order to recover a deficiency. Further, Florida law limits any deficiency judgment (if otherwise permitted) against a borrower following a judicial sale to the excess of the final judgment amount (which generally equals the amount of outstanding debt plus attorneys’ fees and other collection costs) over the fair market value of the property at the time of the judicial sale. In limited circumstances, the lender may have a receiver appointed during the pendency of the foreclosure action.

 

General

 

Each Mortgage Loan underlying the Offered Certificates will be evidenced by a note or bond and secured by an instrument granting a security interest in real property. The instrument granting a security interest in real property may be a mortgage, deed of trust or a deed to secure debt, depending upon the prevailing practice and law in the state in which that real property is located. Mortgages, deeds of trust and deeds to secure debt are often collectively referred to in this prospectus as “mortgages.” A mortgage creates a lien upon, or grants a title interest in, the real property covered by the mortgage, and represents the security for the repayment of the indebtedness customarily evidenced by a promissory note. The priority of the lien created or interest granted will depend on—

 

the terms of the mortgage,

 

the terms of separate subordination agreements or intercreditor agreements with others that hold interests in the real property,

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the knowledge of the parties to the mortgage, and

 

in general, the order of recordation of the mortgage in the appropriate public recording office.

 

However, the lien of a recorded mortgage will generally be subordinate to later-arising liens for real estate taxes and assessments and other charges imposed under governmental police powers.

 

Types of Mortgage Instruments

 

There are two parties to a mortgage—

 

a mortgagor, who is the owner of the encumbered interest in the real property, and

 

a mortgagee, who is the lender.

 

In general, the mortgagor is also the borrower.

 

In contrast, a deed of trust is a three-party instrument. The parties to a deed of trust are—

 

the trustor, who is the equivalent of a mortgagor,

 

the trustee to whom the real property is conveyed, and

 

the beneficiary for whose benefit the conveyance is made, who is the lender.

 

Under a deed of trust, the trustor grants the property, irrevocably until the debt is paid, in trust and generally with a power of sale, to the trustee to secure repayment of the indebtedness evidenced by the related note.

 

A deed to secure debt typically has two parties. Under a deed to secure debt, the grantor, who is the equivalent of a mortgagor, conveys title to the real property to the grantee, who is the lender, generally with a power of sale, until the debt is repaid.

 

Where the borrower is a land trust, there would be an additional party because legal title to the property is held by a land trustee under a land trust agreement for the benefit of the borrower. At origination of a Mortgage Loan involving a land trust, the borrower may execute a separate undertaking to make payments on the mortgage note. In no event is the land trustee personally liable for the mortgage note obligation.

 

The mortgagee’s authority under a mortgage, the trustee’s authority under a deed of trust and the grantee’s authority under a deed to secure debt are governed by:

 

the express provisions of the related instrument,

 

the law of the state in which the real property is located,

 

various federal laws, and

 

in some deed of trust transactions, the directions of the beneficiary.

 

Installment Contracts

 

The Mortgage Loans underlying your Offered Certificates may consist of installment contracts. Under an installment contract the seller retains legal title to the property and enters into an agreement with the purchaser for payment of the purchase price, plus interest, over the term of the installment contract. Only after full performance by the borrower of the contract is the seller obligated to convey title to the real estate to the purchaser. During the period that the installment contract is in effect, the purchaser is generally responsible for maintaining the property in good condition and for paying real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums associated with the property.

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The seller’s enforcement of an installment contract varies from state to state. Generally, installment contracts provide that upon a default by the purchaser, the purchaser loses his or her right to occupy the property, the entire indebtedness is accelerated, and the purchaser’s equitable interest in the property is forfeited. The seller in this situation does not have to foreclose in order to obtain title to the property, although in some cases a quiet title action is in order if the purchaser has filed the installment contract in local land records and an ejectment action may be necessary to recover possession. In a few states, particularly in cases of purchaser default during the early years of an installment contract, the courts will permit ejectment of the purchaser and a forfeiture of his or her interest in the property.

 

However, most state legislatures have enacted provisions by analogy to mortgage law protecting borrowers under installment contracts from the harsh consequences of forfeiture. Under those statutes, a judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure may be required, the seller may be required to give notice of default and the borrower may be granted some grace period during which the contract may be reinstated upon full payment of the default amount and the purchaser may have a post-foreclosure statutory redemption right. In other states, courts in equity may permit a purchaser with significant investment in the property under an installment contract for the sale of real estate to share in the proceeds of sale of the property after the indebtedness is repaid or may otherwise refuse to enforce the forfeiture clause. Nevertheless, generally speaking, the seller’s procedures for obtaining possession and clear title under an installment contract for the sale of real estate in a given state are simpler and less time-consuming and costly than are the procedures for foreclosing and obtaining clear title to a mortgaged property.

 

Leases and Rents

 

A mortgage that encumbers an income-producing property often contains an assignment of rents and leases and/or may be accompanied by a separate assignment of rents and leases. Under an assignment of rents and leases, the borrower assigns to the lender the borrower’s right, title and interest as landlord under each lease and the income derived from each lease. However, the borrower retains a revocable license to collect the rents, provided there is no default and the rents are not directly paid to the lender.

 

If the borrower defaults, the license terminates and the lender is entitled to collect the rents. Local law may require that the lender take possession of the property and/or obtain a court-appointed receiver before becoming entitled to collect the rents.

 

In most states, hotel and motel room rates are considered accounts receivable under the UCC. Room rates are generally pledged by the borrower as additional security for the loan when a Mortgage Loan is secured by a hotel or motel. In general, the lender must file financing statements in order to perfect its security interest in the room rates and must file continuation statements, generally every five years, to maintain that perfection. Mortgage loans secured by hotels or motels may be included in the trust even if the security interest in the room rates was not perfected or the requisite UCC filings were allowed to lapse. A lender will generally be required to commence a foreclosure action or otherwise take possession of the property in order to enforce its rights to collect the room rates following a default, even if the lender’s security interest in room rates is perfected under applicable nonbankruptcy law.

 

In the bankruptcy setting, the lender will be stayed from enforcing its rights to collect hotel and motel room rates. However, the room rates will constitute cash collateral and cannot be used by the bankrupt borrower—

 

without a hearing or the lender’s consent, or

 

unless the lender’s interest in the room rates is given adequate protection.

 

For purposes of the foregoing, the adequate protection may include a cash payment for otherwise encumbered funds or a replacement lien on unencumbered property, in either case equal in value to the amount of room rates that the bankrupt borrower proposes to use. See “—Bankruptcy Issues” below.

 

Personalty

 

Some types of income-producing real properties, such as hotels, motels and nursing homes, may include personal property, which may, to the extent it is owned by the borrower and not previously pledged, constitute a significant portion of the property’s value as security. The creation and enforcement of liens on personal property

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are governed by the UCC. Accordingly, if a borrower pledges personal property as security for a Mortgage Loan, the lender generally must file UCC financing statements in order to perfect its security interest in the personal property and must file continuation statements, generally every five years, to maintain that perfection. Mortgage loans secured in part by personal property may be included in one of our trusts even if the security interest in the personal property was not perfected or the requisite UCC filings were allowed to lapse.

 

Foreclosure

 

General

 

Foreclosure is a legal procedure that allows the lender to recover its mortgage debt by enforcing its rights and available legal remedies under the mortgage. If the borrower defaults in payment or performance of its obligations under the note or mortgage, the lender has the right to institute foreclosure proceedings to sell the real property security at public auction to satisfy the indebtedness.

 

Foreclosure Procedures Vary From State to State.

 

The two primary methods of foreclosing a mortgage are—

 

judicial foreclosure, involving court proceedings, and

 

nonjudicial foreclosure under a power of sale granted in the mortgage instrument.

 

Other foreclosure procedures are available in some states, but they are either infrequently used or available only in limited circumstances.

 

A foreclosure action is subject to most of the delays and expenses of other lawsuits if defenses are raised or counterclaims are interposed. A foreclosure action sometimes requires several years to complete.

 

Judicial Foreclosure

 

A judicial foreclosure proceeding is conducted in a court having jurisdiction over the mortgaged property. Generally, a lender initiates the action by the service of legal pleadings upon—

 

all parties having a subordinate interest of record in the real property, and

 

all parties in possession of the property, under leases or otherwise, whose interests are subordinate to the mortgage.

 

Delays in completion of the foreclosure may occasionally result from difficulties in locating necessary parties, including defendants. When the lender’s right to foreclose is contested, the legal proceedings can be time-consuming. The court generally issues a judgment of foreclosure and appoints a referee or other officer to conduct a public sale of the mortgaged property upon successful completion of a judicial foreclosure proceeding. The proceeds of that public sale are used to satisfy the judgment. The procedures that govern these public sales vary from state to state.

 

Equitable and Other Limitations on Enforceability of Particular Provisions

 

United States courts have traditionally imposed general equitable principles to limit the remedies available to lenders in foreclosure actions. These principles are generally designed to relieve borrowers from the effects of mortgage defaults perceived as harsh or unfair. Relying on these principles, a court may:

 

alter the specific terms of a loan to the extent it considers necessary to prevent or remedy an injustice, undue oppression or overreaching;

 

require the lender to undertake affirmative actions to determine the cause of the borrower’s default and the likelihood that the borrower will be able to reinstate the loan;

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require the lender to reinstate a loan or recast a payment schedule in order to accommodate a borrower that is suffering from a temporary financial disability; or

 

limit the right of the lender to foreclose in the case of a nonmonetary default, such as—

 

1.a failure to adequately maintain the mortgaged property, or

 

2.an impermissible further encumbrance of the mortgaged property.

 

Some courts have addressed the issue of whether federal or state constitutional provisions reflecting due process concerns for adequate notice require that a borrower receive notice in addition to statutorily-prescribed minimum notice. For the most part, these cases have—

 

upheld the reasonableness of the notice provisions, or

 

found that a public sale under a mortgage providing for a power of sale does not involve sufficient state action to trigger constitutional protections.

 

In addition, some states may have statutory protection such as the right of the borrower to reinstate its Mortgage Loan after commencement of foreclosure proceedings but prior to a foreclosure sale.

 

Nonjudicial Foreclosure/Power of Sale

 

In states permitting nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings, foreclosure of a deed of trust is generally accomplished by a nonjudicial trustee’s sale under a power of sale typically granted in the deed of trust. A power of sale may also be contained in any other type of mortgage instrument if applicable law so permits. A power of sale under a deed of trust allows a nonjudicial public sale to be conducted generally following—

 

a request from the beneficiary/lender to the trustee to sell the property upon default by the borrower, and

 

notice of sale is given in accordance with the terms of the deed of trust and applicable state law.

 

In some states, prior to a nonjudicial public sale, the trustee under the deed of trust must—

 

record a notice of default and notice of sale, and

 

send a copy of those notices to the borrower and to any other party who has recorded a request for a copy of them.

 

In addition, in some states, the trustee must provide notice to any other party having an interest of record in the real property, including junior lienholders. A notice of sale must be posted in a public place and, in most states, published for a specified period of time in one or more newspapers. Some states require a reinstatement period during which the borrower or junior lienholder may have the right to cure the default by paying the entire actual amount in arrears, without regard to the acceleration of the indebtedness, plus the lender’s expenses incurred in enforcing the obligation. In other states, the borrower or the junior lienholder has only the right to pay off the entire debt to prevent the foreclosure sale. Generally, state law governs the procedure for public sale, the parties entitled to notice, the method of giving notice and the applicable time periods.

 

Public Sale

 

A third party may be unwilling to purchase a mortgaged property at a public sale because of—

 

the difficulty in determining the exact status of title to the property due to, among other things, redemption rights that may exist, and

 

the possibility that physical deterioration of the property may have occurred during the foreclosure proceedings.

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Potential buyers may also be reluctant to purchase mortgaged property at a foreclosure sale as a result of the 1980 decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Durrett v. Washington National Insurance Co., 621 F.2d 2001 (5th Cir. 1980) and other decisions that have followed its reasoning. The court in Durrett held that even a non-collusive, regularly conducted foreclosure sale was a fraudulent transfer under the Bankruptcy Code and, thus, could be rescinded in favor of the bankrupt’s estate, if (1) the foreclosure sale was held while the debtor was insolvent and not more than one year prior to the filing of the bankruptcy petition and (2) the price paid for the foreclosed property did not represent “fair consideration”, which is “reasonably equivalent value” under the Bankruptcy Code. Although the reasoning and result of Durrett in respect of the Bankruptcy Code was rejected by the United States Supreme Court in BFP v. Resolution Trust Corp., 511 U.S. 531 (1994), the case could nonetheless be persuasive to a court applying a state fraudulent conveyance law which has provisions similar to those construed in Durrett. Therefore, it is common for the lender to purchase the mortgaged property for an amount equal to the secured indebtedness and accrued and unpaid interest plus the expenses of foreclosure, in which event the borrower’s debt will be extinguished, or for a lesser amount in order to preserve its right to seek a deficiency judgment if such is available under state law and under the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents. Thereafter, subject to the borrower’s right in some states to remain in possession during a redemption period, the lender will become the owner of the property and have both the benefits and burdens of ownership, including the obligation to pay debt service on any senior mortgages, to pay taxes, to obtain casualty insurance and to make such repairs as are necessary to render the property suitable for sale. Frequently, the lender employs a third-party management company to manage and operate the property. The costs of operating and maintaining a property may be significant and may be greater than the income derived from that property. The costs of management and operation of those mortgaged properties which are hotels, motels, restaurants, nursing or convalescent homes, hospitals or casinos may be particularly significant because of the expertise, knowledge and, with respect to certain property types, regulatory compliance, required to run those operations and the effect which foreclosure and a change in ownership may have on the public’s and the industry’s, including franchisors’, perception of the quality of those operations. The lender also will commonly obtain the services of a real estate broker and pay the broker’s commission in connection with the sale or lease of the property. Depending upon market conditions, the ultimate proceeds of the sale of a property may not equal the lender’s investment in the property. Moreover, a lender commonly incurs substantial legal fees and court costs in acquiring a mortgaged property through contested foreclosure and/or bankruptcy proceedings. Because of the expenses associated with acquiring, owning and selling a mortgaged property, a lender could realize an overall loss on a Mortgage Loan even if the mortgaged property is sold at foreclosure, or resold after it is acquired through foreclosure, for an amount equal to the full outstanding principal amount of the loan plus accrued interest.

 

Furthermore, an increasing number of states require that any environmental contamination at certain types of properties be cleaned up before a property may be resold. In addition, a lender may be responsible under federal or state law for the cost of cleaning up a mortgaged property that is environmentally contaminated. See “—Environmental Considerations” below.

 

The holder of a junior mortgage that forecloses on a mortgaged property does so subject to senior mortgages and any other prior liens. In addition, it may be obliged to keep senior Mortgage Loans current in order to avoid foreclosure of its interest in the property. Furthermore, if the foreclosure of a junior mortgage triggers the enforcement of a due-on-sale clause contained in a senior mortgage, the junior mortgagee could be required to pay the full amount of the senior mortgage indebtedness or face foreclosure.

 

Rights of Redemption

 

The purposes of a foreclosure action are—

 

to enable the lender to realize upon its security, and

 

to bar the borrower, and all persons who have interests in the property that are subordinate to that of the foreclosing lender, from exercising their equity of redemption.

 

The doctrine of equity of redemption provides that, until the property encumbered by a mortgage has been sold in accordance with a properly conducted foreclosure and foreclosure sale, those having interests that are subordinate to that of the foreclosing lender have an equity of redemption and may redeem the property by paying the entire debt with interest. Those having an equity of redemption must generally be made parties to the foreclosure proceeding in order for their equity of redemption to be terminated.

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The equity of redemption is a common-law, nonstatutory right which should be distinguished from post-sale statutory rights of redemption. In some states, the borrower and foreclosed junior lienors are given a statutory period in which to redeem the property after sale under a deed of trust or foreclosure of a mortgage. In some states, statutory redemption may occur only upon payment of the foreclosure sale price. In other states, redemption may be permitted if the former borrower pays only a portion of the sums due. A statutory right of redemption will diminish the ability of the lender to sell the foreclosed property because the exercise of a right of redemption would defeat the title of any purchaser through a foreclosure. Consequently, the practical effect of the redemption right is to force the lender to maintain the property and pay the expenses of ownership until the redemption period has expired. In some states, a post-sale statutory right of redemption may exist following a judicial foreclosure, but not following a trustee’s sale under a deed of trust.

 

One Action and Security First Rules

 

Some states (including California) have laws that prohibit more than one “judicial action” to enforce a mortgage obligation secured by a mortgage on real property or an interest therein, and some courts have construed the term “judicial action” broadly. In addition, some states (including California) require that the lender proceed first against any real property security for such mortgage obligation before proceeding directly upon the secured obligation itself. In the case where either a cross-collateralized, cross-defaulted or a multi-property Mortgage Loan is secured by real properties located in multiple states, the Special Servicer may be required to foreclose first on properties located in states where such “one action” and/or “security first” rules apply (and where non-judicial foreclosure is permitted) before foreclosing on properties located in the states where judicial foreclosure is the only permitted method of foreclosure. Otherwise, a second action in a state with “one action” rules might be precluded because of a prior first action, even if such first action occurred in a state without “one action” rules. Moreover, while the consequences of breaching these rules will vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, as a general matter, a lender who proceeds in violation of these rules may run the risk of forfeiting collateral and/or even the right to enforce the underlying obligation. In addition, under certain circumstances, a lender with respect to a real property located in a “one action” or “security first” jurisdiction may be precluded from obtaining a deficiency judgment against the borrower following foreclosure or sale under a deed of trust (unless there has been a judicial foreclosure). Finally, in some jurisdictions, the benefits of such laws may be available not just to the underlying obligor, but also to any guarantor of the underlying obligation, thereby limiting the ability of the lender to recover against a guarantor without first complying with the applicable anti-deficiency statutes.

 

Anti-Deficiency Legislation

 

Some or all of the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates are non-recourse loans. Recourse in the case of a default on a non-recourse Mortgage Loan will generally be limited to the underlying real property and any other assets that were pledged to secure the Mortgage Loan. However, even if a Mortgage Loan by its terms provides for recourse to the borrower’s other assets, a lender’s ability to realize upon those assets may be limited by state law. For example, in some states, a lender cannot obtain a deficiency judgment against the borrower following foreclosure or sale pursuant to the “power of sale” under a deed of trust. A deficiency judgment is a personal judgment against the former borrower equal to the difference between the net amount realized upon the public sale of the real property and the amount due to the lender. Other state statutes may require the lender to exhaust the security afforded under a mortgage before bringing a personal action against the borrower. In some states, the lender has the option of bringing a personal action against the borrower on the debt without first exhausting the security, but in doing so, the lender may be deemed to have elected a remedy and thus may be precluded from foreclosing upon the security. Consequently, lenders will usually proceed first against the security in states where an election of remedy provision exists. Other statutory provisions limit any deficiency judgment to the excess of the outstanding debt over the fair market value of the property at the time of the sale. These other statutory provisions are intended to protect borrowers from exposure to large deficiency judgments that might otherwise result from below-market bids at the foreclosure sale. In some states, exceptions to the anti-deficiency statues are provided for in certain instances where the value of the lender’s security has been impaired by acts or omissions of the borrower such as for waste upon the property. Finally, some statutes may preclude deficiency judgments altogether with respect to certain kinds of obligations such as purchase-money indebtedness. In some jurisdictions the courts have extended the benefits of this legislation to the guarantors of the underlying obligation as well.

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Leasehold Considerations

 

Some or all of the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates may be secured by a mortgage on the borrower’s leasehold interest under a ground lease. Leasehold Mortgage Loans are subject to some risks not associated with Mortgage Loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of the borrower. The most significant of these risks is that if the borrower’s leasehold were to be terminated upon a lease default, the leasehold mortgagee would lose its security. This risk may be lessened if the ground lease:

 

requires the lessor to give the leasehold mortgagee notices of lessee defaults and an opportunity to cure them,

 

permits the leasehold estate to be assigned to and by the leasehold mortgagee or the purchaser at a foreclosure sale, and

 

contains other protective provisions typically required by prudent lenders to be included in a ground lease.

 

Some Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates, however, may be secured by ground leases which do not contain these provisions.

 

In addition, where a lender has as its security both the fee and leasehold interest in the same property, the grant of a mortgage lien on its fee interest by the landowner/ground lessor to secure the debt of a borrower/ground lessee may be subject to challenge as a fraudulent conveyance. Among other things, a legal challenge to the granting of the liens may focus on the benefits realized by the land owner/ground lessor from the loan. If a court concluded that the granting of the mortgage lien was an avoidable fraudulent conveyance, it might take actions detrimental to the holders of the offered certificates, including, under certain circumstances, invalidating the mortgage lien on the fee interest of the land owner/ground lessor.

 

Cooperative Shares

 

Some or all of the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates may be secured by a security interest on the borrower’s ownership interest in shares, and the proprietary leases belonging to those shares, allocable to cooperative dwelling units that may be vacant or occupied by nonowner tenants. Loans secured in this manner are subject to some risks not associated with Mortgage Loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of a borrower in real property. Loans secured in this manner typically are subordinate to the mortgage, if any, on the cooperative’s building. That mortgage, if foreclosed, could extinguish the equity in the building and the proprietary leases of the dwelling units derived from ownership of the shares of the cooperative. Further, transfer of shares in a cooperative is subject to various regulations as well as to restrictions under the governing documents of the cooperative. The shares may be canceled in the event that associated maintenance charges due under the related proprietary leases are not paid. Typically, a recognition agreement between the lender and the cooperative provides, among other things, that the lender may cure a default under a proprietary lease.

 

Under the laws applicable in many states, “foreclosure” on cooperative shares is accomplished by a sale in accordance with the provisions of Article 9 of the UCC and the security agreement relating to the shares. Article 9 of the UCC requires that a sale be conducted in a commercially reasonable manner, which may be dependent upon, among other things, the notice given the debtor and the method, manner, time, place and terms of the sale. Article 9 of the UCC provides that the proceeds of the sale will be applied first to pay the costs and expenses of the sale and then to satisfy the indebtedness secured by the lender’s security interest. A recognition agreement, however, generally provides that the lender’s right to reimbursement is subject to the right of the cooperative corporation to receive sums due under the proprietary leases. If there are proceeds remaining, the lender must account to the tenant-stockholder for the surplus. Conversely, if a portion of the indebtedness remains unpaid, the tenant-stockholder is generally responsible for the deficiency.

 

In the case of foreclosure on a building converted from a rental building to a building owned by a cooperative under a non-eviction plan, some states require that a purchaser at a foreclosure sale take the property subject to rent control and rent stabilization laws that apply to certain tenants who elected to remain in the building but who did not purchase shares in the cooperative when the building was so converted.

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Bankruptcy Issues

 

Automatic Stay

 

Operation of the Bankruptcy Code and related state laws may interfere with or affect the ability of a lender to realize upon collateral or to enforce a deficiency judgment. For example, under the Bankruptcy Code, virtually all actions, including foreclosure actions and deficiency judgment proceedings, to collect a debt are automatically stayed upon the filing of the bankruptcy petition. Often, no interest or principal payments are made during the course of the bankruptcy case. The delay caused by an automatic stay and its consequences can be significant. Also, under the Bankruptcy Code, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a junior lienor may stay the senior lender from taking action to foreclose out the junior lien.

 

Modification of Lender’s Rights

 

Under the Bankruptcy Code, the amount and terms of a Mortgage Loan secured by a lien on property of the debtor may be modified provided that substantive and procedural safeguards protective of the lender are met. A bankruptcy court may, among other things—

 

reduce the secured portion of the outstanding amount of the loan to the then-current value of the property, thereby leaving the lender a general unsecured creditor for the difference between the then-current value of the property and the outstanding balance of the loan;

 

reduce the amount of each scheduled payment, by means of a reduction in the rate of interest and/or an alteration of the repayment schedule, with or without affecting the unpaid principal balance of the loan;

 

extend or shorten the term to maturity of the loan;

 

permit the bankrupt borrower to cure the subject loan default by paying the arrearage over a number of years; or

 

permit the bankrupt borrower, through its rehabilitative plan, to reinstate the loan payment schedule even if the lender has obtained a final judgment of foreclosure prior to the filing of the debtor’s petition.

 

Other types of significant modifications to the terms of the mortgage may be acceptable to the bankruptcy court, such as making distributions to the mortgage holder of property other than cash, or the substitution of collateral which is the “indubitable equivalent” of the real property subject to the mortgage or the subordination of the mortgage to liens securing new debt (provided that the lender’s secured claim is “adequately protected” as such term is defined and interpreted under the Bankruptcy Code), depending on the particular facts and circumstances of the specific case.

 

A trustee in a bankruptcy proceeding may in some cases be entitled to collect its costs and expenses in preserving or selling the mortgaged property ahead of payment to the lender. In certain circumstances, a debtor in bankruptcy may have the power to grant liens senior to the lien of a mortgage, and analogous state statutes and general principles of equity may also provide the borrower with means to halt a foreclosure proceeding or sale and to force a restructuring of a Mortgage Loan on terms a lender would not otherwise accept. Moreover, the laws of certain states also give priority to certain tax liens and mechanics liens over the lien of a mortgage or deed of trust. Under the Bankruptcy Code, if the court finds that actions of the mortgagees have been unreasonable, the lien of the related mortgage may be subordinated to the claims of unsecured creditors. Federal bankruptcy law also may interfere with the ability of the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, for one of our trusts to enforce lockbox requirements.

 

Leases and Rents

 

Federal bankruptcy law may also interfere with or affect the ability of a secured lender to enforce the borrower’s assignment of rents and leases related to the mortgaged property. Federal bankruptcy law provides generally that rights and obligations under an unexpired lease of the debtor/lessee may not be terminated or modified at any time

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after the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code solely on the basis of a provision in the lease to that effect or because of certain other similar events. This prohibition on so called “ipso facto clauses” could limit the ability of the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, as applicable, for one of our trusts to exercise certain contractual remedies with respect to any related leases. In addition, a lender may be stayed from enforcing the assignment under the Bankruptcy Code, and the legal proceedings necessary to resolve the issue could be time-consuming, and result in delays in the lender’s receipt of the rents. Rents and leases may also escape an assignment thereof (i) if the assignment is not fully perfected under state law prior to commencement of the bankruptcy proceeding, (ii) to the extent such rents and leases are used by the borrower to maintain the mortgaged property, or for other court authorized expenses, (iii) to the extent other collateral may be substituted for the rents and leases, (iv) to the extent the bankruptcy court determines that the lender is adequately protected or (v) to the extent the court determines, based on the equities of the case, that the post-petition rents are not subject to the lender’s pre-petition security interest.

 

Under the Bankruptcy Code, a security interest in real property acquired before the commencement of the bankruptcy case does not extend to income received after the commencement of the bankruptcy case unless such income is a proceed, product or rent of such property. Therefore, to the extent a business conducted on the mortgaged property creates accounts receivable rather than rents or results from payments under a license rather than payments under a lease, a valid and perfected pre-bankruptcy lien on such accounts receivable or license income generally would not continue as to post-bankruptcy accounts receivable or license income. The Bankruptcy Code has been amended to mitigate this problem with respect to fees, charges, accounts or other payments for the use or occupancy of rooms and other public facilities in hotels, motels or other lodging facilities. A lender’s perfected pre-petition security interest in leases, rents and hotel revenues continues in the post-petition leases, rents and hotel, motel and other lodging property revenues, unless a bankruptcy court orders to the contrary “based on the equities of the case.” The equities of a particular case may permit the discontinuance of security interests in post-petition leases and rents. Unless a court orders otherwise, however, rents and other revenues from the related lodging property generated after the date the bankruptcy petition is filed will constitute “cash collateral” under the Bankruptcy Code. Debtors may only use cash collateral upon obtaining the lender’s consent or a prior court order finding that the lender’s interest in such mortgaged property and the cash collateral is “adequately protected” as such term is defined and interpreted under the Bankruptcy Code. In addition to post-petition rents, any cash held by a lender in a lockbox or reserve account generally, upon the commencement of the bankruptcy case, would also constitute “cash collateral” under the Bankruptcy Code. So long as the lender is adequately protected, a debtor’s use of cash collateral may be for its own benefit or for the benefit of any affiliated entity group that is also subject to bankruptcy proceedings, including use as collateral for new debt. It should be noted, however, that the court may find that the lender has no security interest in either pre-petition or post-petition revenues if the court finds that the loan documents do not contain language covering accounts, room rents, or other forms of personalty necessary for a security interest to attach to such revenues.

 

In addition to the inclusion of hotel revenues within the definition of cash collateral as noted above, recent amendments to the Bankruptcy Code provide that a pre-petition security interest in rents or hotel revenues is designed to overcome those cases holding that a security interest in rents is unperfected under the laws of some states until the lender has taken some further action, such as commencing foreclosure or obtaining a receiver prior to activation of the assignment of rents.

 

Lease Assumption or Rejection by Tenant

 

A borrower’s ability to make payment on a Mortgage Loan may be impaired by the commencement of a bankruptcy case relating to the tenant under a lease of the related property. Under the Bankruptcy Code, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a tenant results in a stay in bankruptcy against the commencement or continuation of any state court proceeding for—

 

past due rent,

 

accelerated rent,

 

damages, or

 

a summary eviction order with respect to a default under the lease that occurred prior to the filing of the tenant’s bankruptcy petition.

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In addition, the Bankruptcy Code generally provides that a trustee or debtor-in-possession may, subject to approval of the court:

 

assume the lease and either retain it or assign it to a third party, or

 

reject the lease.

 

If the lease is assumed, the trustee, debtor-in-possession or assignee, if applicable, must cure any defaults under the lease, compensate the lessor for its losses and provide the lessor with adequate assurance of future performance. These remedies may be insufficient, and any assurances provided to the lessor may be inadequate. If the lease is rejected, the lessor will be treated, except potentially to the extent of any security deposit, as an unsecured creditor with respect to its claim for damages for termination of the lease. The Bankruptcy Code also limits a lessor’s damages for lease rejection to:

 

the unpaid rent due under the lease, without acceleration, for the period prior to the filing of the bankruptcy petition or any earlier repossession by the landlord, or surrender by the tenant, of the leased premises, plus

 

the rent reserved by the lease, without acceleration, for the greater of one year and 15%, not to exceed three years, of the term of the lease following the filing of the bankruptcy petition or any earlier repossession by the landlord, or surrender by the tenant, of the leased premises.

 

Lease Rejection by Lessor – Tenant’s Right

 

If a trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of a lessor, or a lessor as debtor in possession, rejects an unexpired lease of real property, the lessee may treat the lease as terminated by the rejection or, in the alternative, the lessee may remain in possession of the leasehold for the balance of the term and for any renewal or extension of the term that is enforceable by the lessee under applicable non-bankruptcy law. The Bankruptcy Code provides that if a lessee elects to remain in possession after a rejection of a lease, the lessee may offset against rents reserved under the lease for the balance of the term after the date of rejection of the lease, and the related renewal or extension of the lease, any damages occurring after that date caused by the nonperformance of any obligation of the lessor under the lease after that date. To the extent that the contractual obligation remains enforceable against the lessee, the lessee would not be able to avail itself of the rights of offset generally afforded to lessees of real property under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Ground Lessee or Ground Lessor

 

Bankruptcy risk is associated with an insolvency proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code of either a borrower ground lessee or a ground lessor. In general, upon the bankruptcy of a lessor or a lessee under a lease of nonresidential real property, including a ground lease, that has not been terminated prior to the bankruptcy filing date, the debtor entity has the statutory right to assume or reject the lease. Given that the Bankruptcy Code generally invalidates clauses that terminate contracts automatically upon the filing by one of the parties of a bankruptcy petition or that are conditioned on a party’s insolvency, following the filing of a bankruptcy petition, a debtor would ordinarily be required to perform its obligations under such lease until the debtor decides whether to assume or reject the lease. The Bankruptcy Code provides certain additional protections with respect to non-residential real property leases, such as establishing a specific timeframe in which a debtor must determine whether to assume or reject the lease. The bankruptcy court may extend the time to perform for up to 60 days for cause shown. Even if the agreements were terminated prior to bankruptcy, a bankruptcy court may determine that the agreement was improperly terminated and therefore remains part of the debtor’s bankruptcy estate. The debtor also can seek bankruptcy court approval to assume and assign the lease to a third party, and to modify the lease in connection with such assignment. In order to assume the lease, the debtor or assignee generally will have to cure outstanding defaults and provide “adequate assurance of future performance” in addition to satisfying other requirements imposed under the Bankruptcy Code. Under the Bankruptcy Code, subject to certain exceptions, once a lease is rejected by a debtor lessee, it is deemed breached, and the non-debtor lessor will have a claim for lease rejection damages, as described above.

 

If the ground lessor files for bankruptcy, it may determine until the confirmation of its plan of reorganization whether to reject the ground lease. On request of any party to the lease, the bankruptcy court may order the debtor

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to determine within a specific period of time whether to assume or reject the lease or to comply with the terms of the lease pending its decision to assume or reject. In the event of rejection, the non-debtor lessee will have the right to treat the lease as terminated by virtue of its terms, applicable nonbankruptcy law, or any agreement made by the lessee. The non-debtor lessee may also, if the lease term has begun, retain its rights under the lease, including its rights to remain in possession of the leased premises under the rent reserved in the lease for the balance of the term of the lease (including renewals). The term “lessee” includes any “successor, assign or mortgagee permitted under the terms of such lease”. If, pre-petition, the ground lessor had specifically granted the leasehold mortgagee such right, the leasehold mortgagee may have the right to succeed to the lessee/borrower’s position under the lease.

 

In the event of concurrent bankruptcy proceedings involving the ground lessor and the lessee/borrower, actions by creditors against the borrower/lessee debtor would be subject to the automatic stay, and a lender may be unable to enforce both the bankrupt lessee’s/borrower’s pre-petition agreement to refuse to treat a ground lease rejected by a bankrupt lessor as terminated and any agreement by the ground lessor to grant the lender a new lease upon such termination. In such circumstances, a lease could be terminated notwithstanding lender protection provisions contained in that lease or in the mortgage. A lender could lose its security unless the lender holds a fee mortgage or the bankruptcy court, as a court of equity, allows the mortgagee to assume the ground lessee’s obligations under the ground lease and succeed to the ground lessee’s position. Although consistent with the Bankruptcy Code, such position may not be adopted by the bankruptcy court.

 

Further, in an appellate decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (Precision Indus. v. Qualitech Steel SBQ, LLC, 327 F.3d 537 (7th Cir. 2003)), the court ruled with respect to an unrecorded lease of real property that where a statutory sale of leased property occurs under the Bankruptcy Code upon the bankruptcy of a landlord, that sale terminates a lessee’s possessory interest in the property, and the purchaser assumes title free and clear of any interest, including any leasehold estates. Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, a lessee may request the bankruptcy court to prohibit or condition the statutory sale of the property so as to provide adequate protection of the leasehold interest; however, the court ruled that, at least where a memorandum of lease had not been recorded, this provision does not ensure continued possession of the property, but rather entitles the lessee to compensation for the value of its leasehold interest, typically from the sale proceeds. As a result, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a statutory sale of leased property pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, the lessee would be able to maintain possession of the property under the ground lease. In addition, we cannot assure you that a leasehold mortgagor and/or a leasehold mortgagee (to the extent it has standing to intervene) would be able to recover the full value of the leasehold interest in bankruptcy court.

 

Because of the possible termination of the related ground lease, whether arising from a bankruptcy, the expiration of a lease term or an uncured defect under the related ground lease, lending on a leasehold interest in a real property is riskier than lending on the fee interest in the property.

 

Single-Purpose Entity Covenants and Substantive Consolidation

 

Although the borrowers under the Mortgage Loans included in a trust fund may be special purpose entities, special purpose entities can become debtors in bankruptcy under various circumstances. For example, in the bankruptcy case of In re General Growth Properties, Inc., 409 B.R. 43 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 2009), notwithstanding that such subsidiaries were special purpose entities with independent directors, numerous property-level, special purpose subsidiaries were filed for bankruptcy protection by their parent entity. Nonetheless, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York denied various lenders’ motions to dismiss the special purpose entity subsidiaries’ cases as bad faith filings. In denying the motions, the bankruptcy court stated that the fundamental and bargained for creditor protections embedded in the special purpose entity structures at the property level would remain in place during the pendency of the chapter 11 cases. Those protections included adequate protection of the lenders’ interest in their collateral and protection against the substantive consolidation of the property-level debtors with any other entities.

 

The moving lenders in the General Growth case had argued that the 20 property-level bankruptcy filings were premature and improperly sought to restructure the debt of solvent entities for the benefit of equity holders. However, the Bankruptcy Code does not require that a voluntary debtor be insolvent or unable to pay its debts currently in order to be eligible for relief and generally a bankruptcy petition will not be dismissed for bad faith if the debtor has a legitimate rehabilitation objective. Accordingly, after finding that the relevant debtors were experiencing varying degrees of financial distress due to factors such as cross defaults, a need to refinance in the

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near term (i.e., within 1 to 4 years), and other considerations, the bankruptcy court noted that it was not required to analyze in isolation each debtor’s basis for filing. In the court’s view, the critical issue was whether a parent company that had filed its bankruptcy case in good faith could include in the filing subsidiaries that were necessary for the parent’s reorganization. As demonstrated in the General Growth Properties bankruptcy case, although special purpose entities are designed to mitigate the bankruptcy risk of a borrower, special purpose entities can become debtors in bankruptcy under various circumstances.

 

Generally, pursuant to the doctrine of substantive consolidation, a bankruptcy court, in the exercise of its broad equitable powers, has the authority to order that the assets and liabilities of a borrower be substantively consolidated with those of an affiliate (i.e., even a non-debtor), including for the purposes of making distributions under a plan of reorganization or liquidation. Thus, property that is ostensibly the property of a borrower may become subject to the bankruptcy case of an affiliate, the automatic stay applicable to such bankrupt affiliate may be extended to a borrower, and the rights of creditors of a borrower may become impaired. Substantive consolidation is generally viewed as an equitable remedy that could result in an otherwise solvent company becoming subject to the bankruptcy proceedings of an insolvent affiliate, making the solvent company’s assets available to repay the debts of affiliated companies. A court has the discretion to order substantive consolidation in whole or in part and may include non-debtor affiliates of the bankrupt entity in the proceedings. The interrelationship among a borrower and other affiliates may pose a heightened risk of substantive consolidation and other bankruptcy risks in the event that any one or more of them were to become a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code. In the event of the bankruptcy of the applicable parent entities of any borrower, the assets of such borrower may be treated as part of the bankruptcy estates of such parent entities. In addition, in the event of the institution of voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceedings involving a borrower and certain of its affiliates, to serve judicial economy, it is likely that a court would jointly administer the respective bankruptcy proceedings. Furthermore, with respect to any affiliated borrowers, creditors of a common parent in bankruptcy may seek to substantively consolidate the assets of such borrowers with those of the parent.

 

Sales Free and Clear of Liens

 

Under Sections 363(b) and (f) of the Bankruptcy Code, a trustee, or a borrower as debtor in possession, may, despite the provisions of the related mortgage to the contrary, sell the related mortgaged property free and clear of all liens, which liens would then attach to the proceeds of such sale. Such a sale may be approved by a bankruptcy court even if the proceeds are insufficient to pay the secured debt in full.

 

Post-Petition Credit

 

Pursuant to Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, a bankruptcy court may, under certain circumstances, authorize a debtor to obtain credit after the commencement of a bankruptcy case, secured among other things, by senior, equal or junior liens on property that is already subject to a lien. In the bankruptcy case of General Growth Properties, the debtors initially sought approval of a debtor-in-possession loan to the corporate parent entities guaranteed by the property-level special purpose entities and secured by second liens on their properties. Although the debtor-in-possession loan ultimately did not include these subsidiary guarantees and second liens, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a bankruptcy of a Sponsor of a borrower, such Sponsor would not seek approval of a similar debtor-in-possession loan, or that a bankruptcy court would not approve a debtor-in-possession loan that included such subsidiary guarantees and second liens on such subsidiaries’ properties.

 

Avoidance Actions

 

In a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving a borrower, action may be taken seeking the recovery as a preferential transfer of any payments made by such borrower under a Mortgage Loan or to avoid the granting of the liens in the transaction in the first instance, or any replacement liens that arise by operation of law or the security agreement. Payments on long term debt may be protected from recovery as preferences if they qualify for the “ordinary course” exception under the Bankruptcy Code or if certain of the other defenses in the Bankruptcy Code are applicable. Whether any particular payment would be protected depends upon the facts specific to a particular transaction.

 

In addition, in a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving any borrower, an action may be taken to avoid the transaction (or any component of the transaction, such as joint and several liability on a Mortgage Loan) as an actual or constructive fraudulent conveyance under state or federal law.

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Generally, under federal law and most state fraudulent conveyance statutes, the incurrence of an obligation or the transfer of property by a person will be subject to avoidance if it was made with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud creditors, as evidenced by certain “badges” of fraud. It also will be subject to avoidance under certain circumstances as a constructive fraudulent transfer if the transferor did not receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value in exchange for such obligation or transfer and (i) was insolvent or was rendered insolvent by such obligation or transfer, (ii) was engaged in business or a transaction, or was about to engage in business or a transaction, for which any property remaining with the transferor constituted unreasonably small capital, or (iii) intended to, or believed that it would, incur debts that would be beyond the transferor’s ability to pay as such debts matured. The measure of insolvency will vary depending on the law of the applicable jurisdiction. However, an entity will generally be considered insolvent if the present fair salable value of its assets is less than (x) the sum of its debts or (y) the amount that would be required to pay its probable liabilities on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured. Accordingly, cross-collateralization arrangements could be challenged as fraudulent transfers by creditors of a borrower in an action brought outside a bankruptcy case or, if the borrower were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case, by the borrower as a debtor in possession or its bankruptcy trustee. Among other things, a legal challenge to the granting of liens may focus on the benefits realized by the borrower from the Mortgage Loan proceeds, in addition to the overall cross-collateralization. A lien or other property transfer granted by a borrower to secure repayment of a loan could be avoided if a court were to determine that (i) such borrower was insolvent at the time of granting the lien, was rendered insolvent by the granting of the lien, was left with inadequate capital, or was not able to pay its debts as they matured and (ii) the borrower did not, when it allowed its property to be encumbered by a lien securing the entire indebtedness represented by the loan, receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value for pledging such property.

 

Management Agreements

 

It is likely that any management agreement relating to the mortgaged properties constitutes an “executory contract” for purposes of the Bankruptcy Code. Federal bankruptcy law provides generally that rights and obligations under an executory contract of a debtor may not be terminated or modified at any time after the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code solely on the basis of a provision in such contract to such effect or because of certain other similar events. This prohibition on so-called “ipso facto” clauses could limit the ability of the related borrower (or the trustee as its assignee) to exercise certain contractual remedies with respect to a management agreement relating to any such mortgaged property. In addition, the Bankruptcy Code provides that a trustee in bankruptcy or debtor-in-possession may, subject to approval of the court, (a) assume an executory contract and (i) retain it or (ii) unless applicable law excuses a party other than the debtor from accepting performance from or rendering performance to an entity other than the debtor, assign it to a third party (notwithstanding any other restrictions or prohibitions on assignment) or (b) reject such contract. In a bankruptcy case of the related property manager, if the related management agreement(s) were to be assumed, the trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of such property manager, or such property manager as debtor-in-possession, or the assignee, if applicable, must cure any defaults under such agreement(s), compensate the borrower for its losses and provide the borrower with “adequate assurance” of future performance. Such remedies may be insufficient, however, as the related borrower may be forced to continue under a management agreement with a manager that is a poor credit risk or an unfamiliar manager if a management agreement was assigned (if applicable state law does not otherwise prevent such an assignment), and any assurances provided to the borrower may, in fact, be inadequate. If a management agreement is rejected, such rejection generally constitutes a breach of the executory contract immediately before the date of the filing of the petition. As a consequence, the related borrower generally would have only an unsecured claim against the related property manager for damages resulting from such breach, which could adversely affect the security for the Offered Certificates.

 

Certain of the Borrowers May Be Partnerships

 

The laws governing limited partnerships in certain states provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to a general partner will cause a person to cease to be a general partner of the limited partnership, unless otherwise provided in writing in the limited partnership agreement. This provision may be construed as an “ipso facto” clause and, in the event of the general partner’s bankruptcy, may not be enforceable. Certain limited partnership agreements of the borrowers may provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the related general partner constitutes an event of withdrawal (assuming the enforceability of the clause is not challenged in bankruptcy proceedings or, if challenged, is upheld) that might trigger the dissolution of the limited partnership, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets, unless (i) at the time there was at least one other general partner and the written provisions of the limited partnership permit

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the business of the limited partnership to be carried on by the remaining general partner and that general partner does so or (ii) the written provisions of the limited partnership agreement permit the limited partners to agree within a specified time frame (often 60 days) after the withdrawal to continue the business of the limited partnership and to the appointment of one or more general partners and the limited partners do so. In addition, the laws governing general partnerships in certain states provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code or state bankruptcy laws with respect to a general partner of the partnerships triggers the dissolution of the partnership, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets. Those state laws, however, may not be enforceable or effective in a bankruptcy case. Limited liability companies may be subjected to similar treatment as that described in this prospectus with respect to limited partnerships. The dissolution of a borrower, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets could result in an acceleration of its payment obligation under the borrower’s Mortgage Loan.

 

In addition, the bankruptcy of the general or limited partner of a borrower that is a partnership, or the bankruptcy of a member of a borrower that is a limited liability company or the bankruptcy of a shareholder of a borrower that is a corporation may provide the opportunity in the bankruptcy case of the partner, member or shareholder to obtain an order from a court consolidating the assets and liabilities of the partner, member or shareholder with those of the mortgagor pursuant to the doctrines of substantive consolidation or piercing the corporate veil. In such a case, the respective mortgaged property, for example, would become property of the estate of the bankrupt partner, member or shareholder. Not only would the mortgaged property be available to satisfy the claims of creditors of the partner, member or shareholder, but an automatic stay would apply to any attempt by the Master Servicer or Special Servicer to exercise remedies with respect to the mortgaged property. However, such an occurrence should not affect the Trustee’s status as a secured creditor with respect to the borrower or its security interest in the mortgaged property.

 

A borrower that is a limited partnership, in many cases, may be required by the loan documents to have a special purpose entity as its sole general partner, and a borrower that is a general partnership, in many cases, may be required by the loan documents to have as its general partners only entities that are special purpose entities. A borrower that is a limited liability company may be required by the loan documents to have a special purpose member or a springing member. Borrowers that are tenants-in-common may be required by the loan documents to be special purpose entities. These provisions are designed to mitigate the risk of the dissolution or bankruptcy of the borrower partnership or its general partner, a borrower limited liability company or its member (if applicable), or a borrower that is a tenant-in-common. However, we cannot assure you that any borrower partnership or its general partner, or any borrower limited liability company or its member (if applicable), or a borrower that is a tenant-in-common, will not dissolve or become a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Environmental Considerations

 

General

 

A lender may be subject to environmental risks when taking a security interest in real property. Of particular concern may be properties that are or have been used for industrial, manufacturing, military or disposal activity. Those environmental risks include the possible diminution of the value of a contaminated property or, as discussed below, potential liability for clean-up costs or other remedial actions that could exceed the value of the property or the amount of the lender’s loan. In some circumstances, a lender may decide to abandon a contaminated real property as collateral for its loan rather than foreclose and risk liability for clean-up costs.

 

Environmental Assessments

 

Environmental reports are generally prepared for mortgaged properties that will be included in the mortgage pool. At the time the Mortgage Loans were originated, it is possible that no environmental assessment or a very limited environmental assessment of the mortgaged properties was conducted.

 

Superlien Laws

 

Under the laws of certain states, failure to perform any investigative and/or remedial action required or demanded by the state of any condition or circumstance that (i) may pose an imminent or substantial endangerment to the human health or welfare or the environment, (ii) may result in a release or threatened release of any hazardous material or hazardous substance, or (iii) may give rise to any environmental claim or demand (each

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condition or circumstance, an “Environmental Condition”), may give rise to a lien on the property to ensure the reimbursement of investigative and/or remedial costs incurred by the federal or state government. In several states, the lien has priority over the lien of an existing mortgage against the property. In any case, the value of a mortgaged property as collateral for a Mortgage Loan could be adversely affected by the existence of an Environmental Condition.

 

CERCLA

 

The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, imposes strict liability on present and past “owners” and “operators” of contaminated real property for the costs of clean-up. A secured lender may be liable as an “owner” or “operator” of a contaminated mortgaged property if agents or employees of the lender have participated in the management of the property or the operations of the borrower. Liability may exist even if the lender did not cause or contribute to the contamination and regardless of whether the lender has actually taken possession of the contaminated mortgaged property through foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or otherwise. Moreover, liability is not limited to the original or unamortized principal balance of a loan or to the value of the property securing a loan. Excluded from CERCLA’s definition of “owner” or “operator,” however, is a person who, without participating in the management of the facility, holds indicia of ownership primarily to protect his security interest. This is the so called “secured creditor exemption.”

 

The Asset Conservation, Lender Liability and Deposit Insurance Protection Act of 1996 (the “Lender Liability Act”) amended, among other things, the provisions of CERCLA with respect to lender liability and the secured creditor exemption. The Lender Liability Act offers substantial protection to lenders by defining the activities in which a lender can engage and still have the benefit of the secured creditor exemption. In order for a lender to be deemed to have participated in the management of a mortgaged property, the lender must actually participate in the operational affairs of the property of the borrower. The Lender Liability Act provides that “merely having the capacity to influence, or unexercised right to control” operations does not constitute participation in management. A lender will lose the protection of the secured creditor exemption only if—

 

it exercises decision-making control over a borrower’s environmental compliance and hazardous substance handling and disposal practices, or

 

assumes day-to-day management of operational functions of a mortgaged property.

 

The Lender Liability Act also provides that a lender will continue to have the benefit of the secured creditor exemption even if it forecloses on a mortgaged property, purchases it at a foreclosure sale or accepts a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, provided that the lender seeks to sell that property at the earliest practicable commercially reasonable time on commercially reasonable terms.

 

CERCLA does not apply to petroleum products, and the secured creditor exclusion does not govern liability for cleanup costs under federal laws other than CERCLA, in particular Subtitle I of the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”) which regulates underground petroleum storage tanks, except heating oil tanks. The EPA has adopted a lender liability rule for underground storage tanks (USTs) under Subtitle I of RCRA. Under that rule a lender with a security interest in an UST or real property containing an UST is not liable as an “owner” or “operator” so long as the lender does not engage in decision making control of the use, storage, filing or dispensing of petroleum contained in the UST, exercise control over the daily operation of the UST, or engage in petroleum production, refining or marketing. Moreover, under the Lender Liability Act, the protections accorded to lenders under CERCLA are also accorded to holders of security interests in underground petroleum storage tanks. It should be noted, however, that liability for cleanup of petroleum contamination may be governed by state law, which may not provide for any specific protection for secured creditors, or alternatively, may not impose liability on secured creditors at all.

 

Other Federal and State Laws

 

Many states have statutes similar to CERCLA, and not all those statutes provide for a secured creditor exemption. In addition, under federal law, there is potential liability relating to hazardous wastes and underground storage tanks under the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.

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Some federal, state and local laws, regulations and ordinances govern the management, removal, encapsulation or disturbance of asbestos-containing materials. These laws, as well as common law standards, may—

 

impose liability for releases of or exposure to asbestos-containing materials, and

 

provide for third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injuries associated with those releases.

 

Federal law requires owners of residential housing constructed prior to 1978 to disclose to potential residents or purchasers any known information in their possession regarding the presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint-related hazards and will impose treble damages for any failure to disclose. In addition, the ingestion of lead-based paint chips or dust particles by children can result in lead poisoning. If lead-based paint hazards exist at a property, then the owner of that property may be held liable for injuries and for the costs of removal or encapsulation of the lead-based paint.

 

In a few states, transfers of some types of properties are conditioned upon cleanup of contamination prior to transfer. In these cases, a lender that becomes the owner of a property through foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, may be required to clean up the contamination before selling or otherwise transferring the property.

 

Beyond statute-based environmental liability, there exist common law causes of action related to hazardous environmental conditions on a property, such as actions based on nuisance or on toxic tort resulting in death, personal injury or damage to property. While it may be more difficult to hold a lender liable under common law causes of action, unanticipated or uninsured liabilities of the borrower may jeopardize the borrower’s ability to meet its loan obligations or may decrease the re-sale value of the collateral.

 

Federal, state and local environmental regulatory requirements change often. It is possible that compliance with a new regulatory requirement could impose significant compliance costs on a borrower. These costs may jeopardize the borrower’s ability to meet its loan obligations.

 

Additional Considerations

 

The cost of remediating hazardous substance contamination at a property can be substantial. If a lender becomes liable, it can bring an action for contribution against the owner or operator who created the environmental hazard. However, that individual or entity may be without substantial assets. Accordingly, it is possible that the costs could become a liability of the trust and occasion a loss to the certificateholders. Furthermore, such action against the borrower may be adversely affected by the limitations on recourse in the related loan documents. Similarly, in some states anti-deficiency legislation and other statutes requiring the lender to exhaust its security before bringing a personal action against the borrower trustor (see “—Foreclosure—Anti-Deficiency Legislation” above) may curtail the lender’s ability to recover from its borrower the environmental clean-up and other related costs and liabilities incurred by the lender.

 

If the operations on a foreclosed property are subject to environmental laws and regulations, the lender will be required to operate the property in accordance with those laws and regulations. This compliance may entail substantial expense, especially in the case of industrial or manufacturing properties.

 

The Pooling and Servicing Agreement will provide that the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer acting on behalf of the Issuing Entity, may not acquire title to, or possession of, a Mortgaged Property, take over its operation or take any other action that might subject the Issuing Entity to liability under CERCLA or comparable laws unless the Master Servicer or Special Servicer has previously determined, based upon a Phase I environmental site assessment (as described below) or other specified environmental assessment prepared by a person who regularly conducts the environmental assessments, that the mortgaged property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws and that there are no circumstances relating to use, management or disposal of any hazardous materials for which investigation, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required under applicable environmental laws, or that it would be in the best economic interest of the Issuing Entity to take any actions as are necessary to bring the Mortgaged Property into compliance with those laws or as may be required under the laws. A Phase I environmental site assessment generally involves identification of recognized

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environmental conditions (as defined in Guideline E1527-00 of the American Society for Testing and Materials Guidelines) and/or historic recognized environmental conditions (as defined in Guideline E1527-00 of the American Society for Testing and Materials Guidelines) based on records review, site reconnaissance and interviews, but does not involve a more intrusive investigation such as sampling or testing of materials. This requirement is intended to preclude enforcement of the security for the related Mortgage Loan until a satisfactory environmental assessment is obtained or any legally required remedial action is taken, reducing the likelihood that the Issuing Entity will become liable for any Environmental Condition affecting a mortgaged property, but making it more difficult to realize on the security for the Mortgage Loan. However, we cannot assure you that any environmental assessment obtained by the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer will detect all possible Environmental Conditions or that the other requirements of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, even if fully observed by the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer will in fact insulate the Issuing Entity from liability for Environmental Conditions.

 

In addition, a lender may be obligated to disclose environmental conditions on a property to government entities and/or to prospective buyers, including prospective buyers at a foreclosure sale or following foreclosure. This disclosure may decrease the amount that prospective buyers are willing to pay for the affected property, sometimes substantially and thereby decrease the ability of the lender to recover its investment in a loan upon foreclosure.

 

Due-On-Sale and Due-On-Encumbrance Provisions

 

Some or all of the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates may contain due-on-sale and due-on-encumbrance clauses that purport to permit the lender to accelerate the maturity of the loan if the borrower transfers or encumbers the mortgaged property. In recent years, court decisions and legislative actions placed substantial restrictions on the right of lenders to enforce these clauses in many states. However, the Garn-St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 generally preempts state laws that prohibit the enforcement of due-on-sale clauses and permits lenders to enforce these clauses in accordance with their terms, subject to the limitations prescribed in that Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder. The inability to enforce a due-on-sale clause may result in transfer of the related mortgaged property to an uncreditworthy person, which could increase the likelihood of default, which may affect the average life of the Mortgage Loans and the number of Mortgage Loans which may extend to maturity.

 

In addition, under federal bankruptcy law, due-on-sale clauses may not be enforceable in bankruptcy proceedings and may, under certain circumstances, be eliminated in any modified mortgage resulting from the bankruptcy proceeding.

 

Junior Liens; Rights of Holders of Senior Liens

 

The trust may include Mortgage Loans secured by junior liens, while the loans secured by the related senior liens may not be included in that trust. The primary risk to holders of Mortgage Loans secured by junior liens is the possibility that adequate funds will not be received in connection with a foreclosure of the related senior liens to satisfy fully both the senior loans and the junior loan.

 

In the event that a holder of a senior lien forecloses on a mortgaged property, the proceeds of the foreclosure or similar sale will be applied as follows:

 

first, to the payment of court costs and fees in connection with the foreclosure;

 

second, to real estate taxes;

 

third, in satisfaction of all principal, interest, prepayment or acceleration penalties, if any, and any other sums due and owing to the holder of the senior liens; and

 

last, in satisfaction of all principal, interest, prepayment and acceleration penalties, if any, and any other sums due and owing to the holder of the junior Mortgage Loan.

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Subordinate Financing

 

Some Mortgage Loans underlying Offered Certificates may not restrict the ability of the borrower to use the mortgaged property as security for one or more additional loans, or the restrictions may be unenforceable. Where a borrower encumbers a mortgaged property with one or more junior liens, the senior lender is subjected to the following additional risks:

 

the borrower may have difficulty servicing and repaying multiple loans;

 

if the subordinate financing permits recourse to the borrower, as is frequently the case, and the senior loan does not, a borrower may have more incentive to repay sums due on the subordinate loan;

 

acts of the senior lender that prejudice the junior lender or impair the junior lender’s security, such as the senior lender’s agreeing to an increase in the principal amount of or the interest rate payable on the senior loan, may create a superior equity in favor of the junior lender;

 

if the borrower defaults on the senior loan and/or any junior loan or loans, the existence of junior loans and actions taken by junior lenders can impair the security available to the senior lender and can interfere with or delay the taking of action by the senior lender; and

 

the bankruptcy of a junior lender may operate to stay foreclosure or similar proceedings by the senior lender.

 

Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments

 

Notes and mortgages may contain provisions that obligate the borrower to pay a late charge or additional interest if payments are not timely made. They may also contain provisions that prohibit prepayments for a specified period and/or condition prepayments upon the borrower’s payment of prepayment premium, fee or charge. In some states, there are or may be specific limitations upon the late charges that a lender may collect from a borrower for delinquent payments. Some states also limit the amounts that a lender may collect from a borrower as an additional charge if the loan is prepaid. In addition, the enforceability of provisions that provide for prepayment premiums, fees and charges upon an involuntary prepayment is unclear under the laws of many states. Some state statutory provisions may also treat certain prepayment premiums, fees and charges as usurious if in excess of statutory limits. See “—Applicability of Usury Laws” below.

 

Further, some of the Mortgage Loans underlying the Offered Certificates may not require the payment of specified fees as a condition to prepayment or these requirements have expired, and to the extent some Mortgage Loans do require these fees, these fees may not necessarily deter borrowers from prepaying their Mortgage Loans.

 

Applicability of Usury Laws

 

State and federal usury laws limit the interest that lenders are entitled to receive on a Mortgage Loan. In determining whether a given transaction is usurious, courts may include charges in the form of “points” and “fees” as “interest”, but may exclude payments in the form of “reimbursement of foreclosure expenses” or other charges found to be distinct from “interest”. If, however, the amount charged for the use of the money loaned is found to exceed a statutorily established maximum rate, the loan is generally found usurious regardless of the form employed or the degree of overcharge. Title V of the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 (“Title V”) provides that state usury limitations will not apply to various types of residential, including multifamily, first Mortgage Loans originated by particular lenders after March 31, 1980. Title V authorized any state to reimpose interest rate limits by adopting, before April 1, 1983, a law or constitutional provision that expressly rejects application of the federal law. In addition, even where Title V is not rejected, any state is authorized by the law to adopt a provision limiting discount points or other charges on Mortgage Loans covered by Title V. Some states have taken action to reimpose interest rate limits and/or to limit discount points or other charges.

 

Statutes differ in their provisions as to the consequences of a usurious loan. One group of statutes requires the lender to forfeit the interest due above the applicable limit or imposes a specified penalty. Under this statutory scheme, the borrower may cancel the recorded mortgage or deed of trust upon paying its debt with lawful interest, and the lender may foreclose, but only for the debt plus lawful interest. A second group of statutes is more severe.

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A violation of this type of usury law results in the invalidation of the transaction, permitting the borrower to cancel the recorded mortgage or deed of trust without any payment or prohibiting the lender from foreclosing.

 

Americans with Disabilities Act

 

Under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and rules promulgated thereunder, in order to protect individuals with disabilities, owners of public accommodations, such as hotels, restaurants, shopping centers, hospitals, schools and social service center establishments, must remove architectural and communication barriers which are structural in nature from existing places of public accommodation to the extent “readily achievable.” In addition, under the ADA, alterations to a place of public accommodation or a commercial facility are to be made so that, to the maximum extent feasible, the altered portions are readily accessible to and usable by disabled individuals. The “readily achievable” standard takes into account, among other factors, the financial resources of the affected property owner, landlord or other applicable person. In addition to imposing a possible financial burden on the borrower in its capacity as owner or landlord, the ADA may also impose requirements on a foreclosing lender who succeeds to the interest of the borrower as owner or landlord. Furthermore, because the “readily achievable” standard may vary depending on the financial condition of the owner or landlord, a foreclosing lender that is financially more capable than the borrower of complying with the requirements of the ADA may be subject to more stringent requirements than those to which the borrower is subject.

 

Servicemembers Civil Relief Act

 

Under the terms of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, a borrower who enters military service after the origination of the borrower’s Mortgage Loan, including a borrower who was in reserve status and is called to active duty after origination of the Mortgage Loan, may not be charged interest, including fees and charges, above an annual rate of 6% during the period of the borrower’s active duty status, unless a court orders otherwise upon application of the lender. The Relief Act applies to individuals who are members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, National Guard, Reserves, Coast Guard and officers of the U.S. Public Health Service or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration assigned to duty with the military. Because the Relief Act applies to individuals who enter military service, including reservists who are called to active duty, after origination of the related Mortgage Loan, no information can be provided as to the number of loans with individuals as borrowers that may be affected by the Relief Act.

 

Application of the Relief Act would adversely affect, for an indeterminate period of time, the ability of a Master Servicer or Special Servicer to collect full amounts of interest on an affected Mortgage Loan. Any shortfalls in interest collections resulting from the application of the Relief Act would result in a reduction of the amounts payable to the holders of the Offered Certificates, and would not be covered by advances or any form of credit support provided in connection with the Offered Certificates. In addition, the Relief Act imposes limitations that would impair the ability of a Master Servicer or Special Servicer to foreclose on an affected Mortgage Loan during the borrower’s period of active duty status and, under some circumstances, during an additional three month period after the active duty status ceases.

 

In addition, pursuant to the laws of various states, under certain circumstances, payments on Mortgage Loans by residents in such states who are called into active duty with the National Guard or the reserves will be deferred. These state laws may also limit the ability of the Master Servicer to foreclose on the related Mortgaged Property. This could result in delays or reductions in payment and increased losses on the Mortgage Loans that would be borne by Certificateholders.

 

Anti-Money Laundering, Economic Sanctions and Bribery

 

Many jurisdictions have adopted wide-ranging anti-money laundering, economic and trade sanctions, and anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, and regulations (collectively, the “Requirements”). Any of the Depositor, the Issuing Entity, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator could be requested or required to obtain certain assurances from prospective investors intending to purchase Offered Certificates and to retain such information or to disclose information pertaining to them to governmental, regulatory or other authorities or to financial intermediaries or engage in due diligence or take other related actions in the future. It is the policy of the Depositor, the Issuing Entity, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator to comply with the Requirements to which they are or may become subject and to interpret such Requirements broadly in favor of disclosure. Failure to honor any

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request by the Depositor, the Issuing Entity, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator to provide requested information or take such other actions as may be necessary or advisable for the Depositor, the Issuing Entity, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee or the Certificate Administrator to comply with any Requirements, related legal process or appropriate requests (whether formal or informal) may result in, among other things, a forced sale to another investor of such investor’s Offered Certificates. In addition, each of the Depositor, the Issuing Entity, the underwriters, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator intends to comply with the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, the USA Patriot Act and any other anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism, economic and trade sanctions, and anti-corruption or anti-bribery laws, and regulations of the United States and other countries, and will disclose any information required or requested by authorities in connection therewith.

 

Potential Forfeiture of Assets

 

Federal law provides that assets (including property purchased or improved with assets) derived from criminal activity or otherwise tainted, or used in the commission of certain offenses are subject to the blocking requirements of economic sanctions laws and regulations, and can be blocked and/or seized by and ordered forfeited to the United States of America. The offenses that can trigger such a blocking and/or seizure and forfeiture include, among others, violations of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, the anti-money-laundering, anti-terrorism, economic sanctions, and anti-bribery laws and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act and the regulations issued pursuant to the USA Patriot Act, as well as the narcotic drug laws. Under procedures contained in the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984, the government may seize the property even before conviction. The government must publish notice of the forfeiture proceeding and may give notice to all parties “known to have an alleged interest in the property,” including the holders of Mortgage Loans.

 

A lender may avoid forfeiture of its interest in the property if it establishes that—

 

its mortgage was executed and recorded before commission of the illegal conduct from which the assets used to purchase or improve the property were derived or before the commission of any other crime upon which the forfeiture is based, or

 

the lender, at the time of execution of the mortgage, “did not know or was reasonably without cause to believe that the property was subject to forfeiture.”

 

However, there is no assurance that such defense will be successful.

 

Ratings

 

It is a condition to the issuance of each Class of Offered Certificates that it receives an investment grade credit rating from one or more NRSROs engaged by the Depositor to rate the Offered Certificates (each such NRSRO engaged by the Depositor to rate the Offered Certificates, a “Rating Agency” and, collectively, the “Rating Agencies”). Typically, the four highest rating categories, within which there may be sub-categories or gradations indicating relative standing, signify investment grade.

 

We are not obligated to maintain any particular rating with respect to any Class of Offered Certificates. Changes affecting the Mortgage Loans, the Mortgaged Properties, the Sponsors, the Certificate Administrator, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor, the Asset Representations Reviewer, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, any Outside Servicer, any Outside Special Servicer or another person may have an adverse effect on the ratings of the Offered Certificates, and thus on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates, although such adverse changes would not necessarily be an event of default under the applicable Mortgage Loan.

 

A securities rating on mortgage pass-through certificates addresses credit risk and the likelihood of full and timely payment to the applicable certificateholders of all distributions of interest at the applicable pass-through rate on the certificates in question on each distribution date and, except in the case of interest-only certificates, the ultimate payment in full of the certificate balance of each class of certificates in question on a date that is not later than the rated final distribution date with respect to such class of certificates. A rating takes into consideration, among other things, the credit quality of the mortgage pool, structural and legal aspects associated with the certificates in question, and the extent to which the payment stream from the mortgage pool is adequate to make

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payments required under the certificates in question. A securities rating on mortgage pass-through certificates does not, however, represent any assessment of or constitute a statement regarding—

 

whether the price paid for those certificates is fair;

 

whether those certificates are a suitable investment for any particular investor;

 

the tax attributes of those certificates or of the trust;

 

the yield to maturity or, if they have principal balances, the average life of those certificates;

 

the likelihood, timing or frequency of prepayments (whether voluntary or involuntary) of principal on the underlying mortgage loans;

 

the degree to which the amount or frequency of prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans might differ from those originally anticipated;

 

the allocation of prepayment interest shortfalls or whether any compensating interest payments will be made;

 

whether or to what extent the interest payable on those certificates may be reduced in connection with interest shortfalls resulting from the timing of voluntary prepayments;

 

the likelihood that any amounts other than interest at the related mortgage interest rates and principal will be received with respect to the underlying mortgage loans;

 

the likelihood or frequency of yield maintenance charges, assumption fees or penalty charges; or

 

if those certificates provide solely or primarily for payments of interest, whether the holders, despite receiving all payments of interest to which they are entitled, would ultimately recover their initial investments in those certificates.

 

See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Offered Certificates; Ratings of the Offered Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded”.

 

In addition, a securities rating on mortgage pass-through certificates does not represent an assessment of the yield to maturity that investors may experience or the possibility that the holders of interest-only certificates might not fully recover their initial investments in the event of delinquencies or defaults or rapid prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans (including both voluntary and involuntary prepayments) or the application of any realized losses. In the event that the holders of such certificates do not fully recover their investment as a result of rapid principal prepayments on the mortgage loans, all amounts “due” to such holders will nevertheless have been paid, and such result is consistent with the securities ratings assigned to such certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-A Certificates may be reduced by the allocation of Realized Losses and prepayments, whether voluntary or involuntary, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-AB and/or Class A-S Certificates. The securities ratings do not address the timing or magnitude of reductions of such Notional Amount, but only the obligation to distribute interest timely on each such Notional Amount as so reduced from time to time. Therefore, the securities ratings of the Class X-A Certificates should be evaluated independently from similar ratings on other types of securities.

 

NRSROs that were not engaged by the Depositor to rate the Offered Certificates may nevertheless issue unsolicited credit ratings on one or more Classes of Offered Certificates, relying on information they receive pursuant to Rule 17g-5 or otherwise. If any such unsolicited ratings are issued, we cannot assure you that they will not be different from any ratings assigned by the Rating Agencies. The issuance of unsolicited ratings by any NRSRO on a Class of the Offered Certificates that are lower than the ratings assigned by the Rating Agencies may adversely impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of that Class.

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As part of the process of obtaining ratings for the Offered Certificates, the Depositor had initial discussions with and submitted certain materials to five NRSROs, including the Rating Agencies. Based on preliminary feedback from those NRSROs at that time, the Depositor selected the Rating Agencies to rate the Offered Certificates and not the other NRSROs, due in part to their initial subordination levels for the various Classes of the Certificates. In the case of one of the Rating Agencies, the Depositor has requested ratings for only certain Classes of the Offered Certificates, due in part to the initial subordination levels provided by such Rating Agency for the various Classes of the Offered Certificates. Had the Depositor selected alternative NRSROs to rate the Offered Certificates, we cannot assure you as to the ratings that such other NRSROs would have ultimately assigned to the Offered Certificates. Although unsolicited ratings may be issued by any NRSRO, an NRSRO might be more likely to issue an unsolicited rating if it was not selected after having provided preliminary feedback to the Depositor. Had the Depositor requested each of the Rating Agencies to rate all Classes of the Offered Certificates, we cannot assure you as to the ratings that any such engaged NRSRO would have ultimately assigned to the Classes of Offered Certificates that it did not rate.

 

Furthermore, the SEC may determine that any or all of the Rating Agencies no longer qualifies as an NRSRO or is no longer qualified to rate the Offered Certificates, and that determination may also have an adverse effect on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates.

 

Certain actions provided for in the loan agreements require, as a condition to taking such action, that a Rating Agency Confirmation be obtained from each Rating Agency. In certain circumstances, this condition may be deemed to have been met or waived without such a Rating Agency Confirmation being obtained. See the definition of “Rating Agency Confirmation” in this prospectus. In the event such an action is taken without a Rating Agency Confirmation being obtained, we cannot assure you that the applicable Rating Agency will not downgrade, qualify or withdraw its ratings as a result of the taking of such action. If you invest in the Offered Certificates, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement your acceptance of Offered Certificates will constitute an acknowledgment and agreement with the procedures relating to Rating Agency Confirmations described under the definition of “Rating Agency Confirmation” in this prospectus.

 

Any rating of the Offered Certificates should be evaluated independently from similar ratings on other types of securities. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning Rating Agency.

 

Pursuant to agreements between Depositor and each Rating Agency, the Rating Agencies will provide ongoing ratings surveillance with respect to the Offered Certificates for as long as they remain issued and outstanding. The Depositor is responsible for the fees paid to the Rating Agencies to rate and to provide ongoing rating surveillance with respect to the Offered Certificates.

 

Plan of Distribution (Underwriter Conflicts of Interest)

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in an underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Certificates (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among the Depositor and the underwriters, the Depositor has agreed to sell to the underwriters, and the underwriters have severally but not jointly agreed to purchase from the Depositor, the respective Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of each class of Offered Certificates set forth below.

 

Class

BMO Capital Markets Corp.

 

KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

Bancroft Capital, LLC

Drexel Hamilton, LLC

Class A-1 $ $ $ $0 $0
Class A-2 $ $ $ $0 $0
Class A-3 $ $ $ $0 $0
Class A-4 $                   (1) $                     (1) $                     (1) $0 $0
Class A-5 $                   (2) $                     (2) $                     (2) $0 $0
Class A-AB $ $ $ $0 $0
Class X-A $ $ $ $0 $0
Class A-S $ $ $ $0 $0
Class B $ $ $ $0 $0
Class C $ $ $ $0 $0

 

 

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(1)The underwriter allocations for the Class A-4 Certificates will be subject to a range depending on the determination of the actual initial Certificate Balance of such Class at pricing. The underwriter allocations for the Class A-4 Certificates will fall within the following ranges: (i) BMO Capital Markets Corp.’s allocation will be between $       and $       , (ii) KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.’s allocation will be between $       and $       , and (iii) Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.’s allocation will be between $       and $       .
(2)The underwriter allocations for the Class A-5 Certificates will be subject to a range depending on the determination of the actual initial Certificate Balance of such Class at pricing. The underwriter allocations for the Class A-5 Certificates will fall within the following ranges: (i) BMO Capital Markets Corp.’s allocation will be between $       and $       , (ii) KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.’s allocation will be between $       and $       , and (iii) Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.’s allocation will be between $       and $       .

 

The Depositor estimates that its share of the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $[___________].

 

The Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligations of the underwriters will be subject to certain conditions precedent and that the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all Offered Certificates if any are purchased. In the event of a default by any underwriter, the Underwriting Agreement provides that, in certain circumstances, purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriter(s) may be increased or the Underwriting Agreement may be terminated.

 

The Depositor and the Sponsors have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The parties to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement have also severally agreed to indemnify the underwriters, and the underwriters, severally and not jointly, have agreed to indemnify the Depositor and controlling persons of the Depositor, against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and have agreed to contribute to payments required to be made in respect of these liabilities.

 

The Depositor has been advised by the underwriters that they propose to offer the Offered Certificates to the public from time to time in one or more negotiated transactions, or otherwise, at varying prices to be determined at the time of sale. Proceeds to the Depositor from the sale of Offered Certificates will be approximately [__]% of the initial aggregate principal balance of the Offered Certificates, plus accrued interest on the Offered Certificates from February 1, 2022, before deducting expenses payable by the Depositor. The underwriters may effect the transactions by selling the Offered Certificates to or through dealers, and the dealers may receive compensation in the form of underwriting discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters. In connection with the purchase and sale of the Offered Certificates, the underwriters and dealers may be deemed to have received compensation from the Depositor in the form of underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

We anticipate that the Offered Certificates will be sold primarily to institutional investors. Purchasers of Offered Certificates, including dealers, may, depending on the facts and circumstances of those purchases, be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with reoffers and resales by them of Offered Certificates. If you purchase Offered Certificates, you should consult with your legal advisors in this regard prior to any reoffer or resale. The Offered Certificates are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. In addition, the ability of the Underwriters to make a market in the Offered Certificates may be impacted by changes in regulatory requirements applicable to marketing and selling of, or issuing quotations with respect to, asset backed securities generally (including, without limitation, the application of Rule 15c2-11 under the Exchange Act to the publication or submission of quotations, directly or indirectly, in any quotation medium by a broker or dealer for securities such as the Offered Certificates). No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market for the Offered Certificates. Further, we cannot assure you that a secondary market for the Offered Certificates will develop or, if it does develop, that it will continue. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—The Offered Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Offered Certificates May Decline”.

 

The primary source of ongoing information available to investors concerning the Offered Certificates will be the monthly statements discussed under “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information” in this prospectus, which will include information as to the outstanding principal balance or notional amount, as applicable, of the Offered Certificates and the status of the applicable form of credit enhancement. Except as described under “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information” in this prospectus, we cannot assure you that any additional information regarding the Offered Certificates will be available through any other source. In addition, we are not aware of any source through which price information about the Offered Certificates will be generally available on an ongoing basis. The limited nature of that information regarding the Offered Certificates may adversely affect the liquidity of the Offered Certificates, even if a secondary market for the Offered Certificates becomes available.

584

 

BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of (i) the Depositor, and (ii) BMO (a Sponsor, an originator and an initial Risk Retention Consultation Party). KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of KeyBank (the Master Servicer, a Sponsor and, an originator). Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of GACC (a Sponsor) and DBRI (an originator). See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests” and “—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests”. BMO, KeyBank, and DBRI (or affiliates thereof) each hold one or more Companion Loans or interests therein. See “Transaction Parties—Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties—Loan Combinations and Mezzanine Loan Arrangements” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations”.

 

A substantial portion of the net proceeds of this offering (after the payment of underwriting compensation and transaction expenses) is intended to be directed to affiliates of (i) BMO Capital Markets Corp., one of the underwriters and one of the co-lead managers and joint bookrunners for this offering, (ii) KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. one of the underwriters and one of the co-lead managers and joint bookrunners for this offering and (iii) Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. one of the underwriters and one of the co-lead managers and joint bookrunners for this offering. That flow of funds will occur by means of the collective effect of the payment by the underwriters to the Depositor of the purchase price for the Offered Certificates and (i) the payment by the Depositor to BMO, an affiliate of BMO Capital Markets Corp., in its capacity as a Sponsor, of the purchase price for the BMO Mortgage Loans, (ii) the payment by the Depositor to KeyBank, an affiliate of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., in its capacity as a Sponsor, of the purchase price for the KeyBank Mortgage Loans and (iii) the payment by the Depositor to GACC, an affiliate of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., in its capacity as a Sponsor, of the purchase price for the GACC Mortgage Loans. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and the Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

As a result of the circumstances described above, each of BMO Capital Markets Corp., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. has a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of Rule 5121 of the consolidated rules of The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. In addition, other circumstances exist that result in the underwriters or their affiliates having conflicts of interest, notwithstanding that such circumstances may not constitute a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of such Rule 5121. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned with Your Interests”.

 

Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference

 

All reports filed or caused to be filed by the Depositor with respect to the Issuing Entity before the termination of this offering pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that relate to the Offered Certificates (other than annual reports on Form 10-K) will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus, except that if an Outside Servicing Agreement is entered into after termination of this offering, any current report on Form 8-K filed after termination of this offering that includes as an exhibit such Outside Servicing Agreement will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

In addition, any disclosures filed, on or prior to the date of filing of this prospectus, as exhibits to Form ABS-EE by or on behalf of the Depositor with respect to the Issuing Entity will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

The Depositor will provide or cause to be provided without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered in connection with this offering (including beneficial owners of the Offered Certificates), upon written or oral request of that person, a copy of any or all documents or reports incorporated in this prospectus by reference, in each case to the extent the documents or reports relate to the Offered Certificates, other than the exhibits to those documents (unless the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in those documents). Requests to the Depositor should be directed in writing to its principal executive offices at 151 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036, by telephone at 212-885-4000 or by website at https://capitalmarkets.bmo.com/en/.

 

Where You Can Find More Information

 

 The Depositor has filed a Registration Statement on Form SF-3 (SEC File No. 333-255934) (the “Registration Statement”) relating to multiple series of CMBS, including the Offered Certificates, with the SEC.  This prospectus will form a part of the Registration Statement, but the Registration Statement includes additional information. Copies of the Registration Statement and other materials filed with or furnished to the SEC, including distribution reports

585

 

on Form 10-D, annual reports on Form 10-K, current reports on Form 8-K, and reports on Forms ABS-15G and Forms ABS-EE and any amendments to these reports may be accessed electronically at “http://www.sec.gov” at which you can view and download copies of this prospectus and other information filed or furnished electronically through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (“EDGAR”) system.

 

The Depositor has met the registrant requirements of Section I.A.1. of the General Instructions to the Registration Statement.

 

Copies of all reports of the Issuing Entity on Forms ABS-EE, 10-D, 10-K and 8-K will also be made available on the website of the Certificate Administrator as soon as reasonably practicable after these materials are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC through the EDGAR system.

 

Financial Information

 

The Issuing Entity will be newly formed and will not have engaged in any business activities or have any assets or obligations prior to the issuance of the Offered Certificates. Accordingly, no financial statements with respect to the Issuing Entity are included in this prospectus.

 

The Depositor has determined that its financial statements will not be material to the offering of the Offered Certificates.

 

Legal Matters

 

The validity of the Offered Certificates and certain federal income tax matters will be passed upon for the Depositor by Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, New York, New York. 

586

 

 

Index of Certain Defined Terms

 

111 River Street A Notes 290
111 River Street Available Funds 375
111 River Street Control Appraisal Period 290
111 River Street Control Eligible Certificates 498
111 River Street Controlling Class 498
111 River Street Controlling Class Certificateholder 498
111 River Street Controlling Class Representative 498
111 River Street Loan-Specific Certificates 6, 370
111 River Street loan-specific principal balance certificates 6
111 River Street Major Decision 294
111 River Street Mortgage Loan 290
111 River Street Note A Holder 290
111 River Street Note A Holders 290
111 River Street Note A Percentage Interest 292
111 River Street Note A Rate 292
111 River Street Note A-1 290
111 River Street Note A-1 Holder 292
111 River Street Note A-2 290
111 River Street Note A-2 Holder 292
111 River Street Note A-3 290
111 River Street Note A-3 Holder 292
111 River Street Note B 290
111 River Street Note B Holder 290, 292
111 River Street Note B Percentage Interest 292
111 River Street Note B Rate 292
111 River Street Pari Passu Companion Loans 290
111 River Street Senior Notes 290
111 River Street Threshold Cure Holder 467
111 River Street Threshold Event Collateral 468
111 River Street Threshold Event Cure 467
111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan 191, 290
111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder 290
111 River Street Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account 437
111 River Street Workout 291
111-Non-VRR Percentage 467
111RR Interest 6, 361
111-VRR Percentage 467
17g-5 Information Provider 403
1986 Act 552
2015 Budget Act 559
30/360 Basis 381
360 Rosemary A Notes 264
360 Rosemary Available Funds 374
360 Rosemary Borrower Party 269
360 Rosemary Co-Lender Agreement 264
360 Rosemary Control Appraisal Period 268
360 Rosemary Control Eligible Certificates 499
360 Rosemary Controlling Class 499
360 Rosemary Controlling Class Certificateholder 499
360 Rosemary Controlling Class Representative 499
360 Rosemary Controlling Noteholder 267
360 Rosemary Defaulted Note Purchase Date 272
360 Rosemary Loan Combination 264
360 Rosemary Loan-Specific Certificates 6, 370
360 Rosemary Loan-Specific HRR Certificates 6
360 Rosemary loan-specifiic principal balance certificates 6
360 Rosemary Major Decision 270
360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan 264
360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note A Subordinate Class Representative 269
360 Rosemary Non-Controlling Note Holder 269
360 Rosemary Note A Holder 264
360 Rosemary Note A Holders 264
360 Rosemary Note A Percentage Interest 266
360 Rosemary Note A Rate 266
360 Rosemary Note A-1 264
360 Rosemary Note A-1 Holder 266
360 Rosemary Note A-2 264
360 Rosemary Note A-2 Holder 266
360 Rosemary Note A-3 264
360 Rosemary Note A-3 Holder 266
360 Rosemary Note A-4 264
360 Rosemary Note A-4 Holder 266
360 Rosemary Note A-5 264
360 Rosemary Note A-5 Holder 266
360 Rosemary Note B 264
360 Rosemary Note B Control Appraisal Period 268
360 Rosemary Note B Holder 267
360 Rosemary Note B Percentage Interest 267
360 Rosemary Note B Rate 267
360 Rosemary Note C Companion Loan Holder 264
360 Rosemary Note C Control Appraisal Period 269
360 Rosemary Note C Percentage Interest 267
360 Rosemary Note C Rate 267
360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan 191, 264
360 Rosemary Note C Subordinate Companion Loan Holder 264, 267
360 Rosemary Noteholder 269


 

587

 

 

360 Rosemary Noteholders 264
360 Rosemary Operating Advisor Consultation Trigger Event 507
360 Rosemary Pari Passu Companion Loans 264
360 Rosemary Purchase Notice 272
360 Rosemary Retaining Third Party Purchaser 6, 361, 511
360 Rosemary Senior Notes 264
360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan 191, 264
360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Holder 264
360 Rosemary Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account 437
360 Rosemary Workout 265
601 Lexington Avenue Co-Lender Agreement 279
601 Lexington Avenue Companion Loans 279
601 Lexington Avenue Condominium 217
601 Lexington Avenue Directing Certificateholder 282
601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination 279
601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan 279
601 Lexington Avenue Noteholders 279
601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu Companion Loans 279
601 Lexington Avenue Risk Retention Consultation Parties 282
601 Lexington Avenue Senior Notes 279
601 Lexington Avenue Servicer 279
601 Lexington Avenue Special Servicer 279
601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loans 279
601 Lexington Avenue Trustee 280
AB Loan Combination 190
AB Modified Loan 465
Accelerated Mezzanine Loan 500
Acceptable Insurance Default 427
Actual/360 Basis 239
Administrative Fee Rate 450
ADR 194
Advance Rate 433
Advances 432
Affirmative Asset Review Vote 514
Aggregate Pooled Available Funds 372
Aggregate Principal Distribution Amount 382
Aggregate VRR 5, 360, 370
Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount 194
AMF Portfolio Release Property 247
Ancillary Fees 444
Annual Debt Service 194
Anticipated Repayment Date 239
Applied Realized Loss Amount 364
Appraisal Reduction Amount 462
Appraisal Reduction Event 461
Appraised Value 194
Appraised-Out Class 466
Appraiser 463
Approved Exchange 21
Approximate Initial Credit Support 5
Arbor 223
ARD 195
ARD Loan 239
Assessment of Compliance 469
Asset Representations Reviewer 357
Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee 450
Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee 450
Asset Representations Reviewer Ongoing Fee Rate 450
Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event 519
Asset Representations Reviewer Upfront Fee 450
Asset Review 516
Asset Review Notice 515
Asset Review Quorum 515
Asset Review Report 517
Asset Review Report Summary 517
Asset Review Standard 516
Asset Review Trigger 513
Asset Review Vote Election 514
Assumed Final Distribution Date 388
Assumption Fees 444
Attestation Report 469
Available Funds 372
Balloon Balance 195
Balloon Mortgage Loans 239
Bank Act 306
Bankruptcy Code 184
Base Interest Fraction 388
BCBS 186
BMO 306
BMO Data File 307
BMO Financial 306
BMO Harris 306
BMO Mortgage Loans 191, 306
BMO Securitization Database 307
Borrower Delayed Reimbursements 444
Borrower Party 500
B-Piece Buyer 158
BXP 2021-601L TSA 279
CalSTRS 565
CAP 221
CBE 545
CDI 202.01 187
CDIC 178
CDIC Act 178
CDTC 341
Certificate Owner 397
Certificateholder 397
Certificateholder Quorum 478
Certificateholder Repurchase Request 520


 

588

 

 

Certificates 369
Certifying Certificateholder 407
Class 369
Class A-AB Scheduled Principal Balance 377
Class X certificates 6
Class X Certificates 369
Class X Strip Rate 381
Clearstream 404
Clearstream Participants 406
Closing Date 192, 369
CMBS 183
Code 550
Coleman Highline Phase IV A Notes 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Co-Lender Agreement 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Companion Loans 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Control Appraisal Period 277
Coleman Highline Phase IV Controlling Noteholder 276
Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Date 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Lead Securitization Note 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Major Decision 277
Coleman Highline Phase IV Majority B Noteholder 276
Coleman Highline Phase IV Non-Lead Securitization Notes 278
Coleman Highline Phase IV Note A-1 Servicing Agreement 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicer 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Agreement 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Servicing Shift Date 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Special Servicer 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loans 273
Coleman Highline Phase IV Trustee 273
Co-Lender Agreement 258
Collateral Deficiency Amount 465
Collection Account 437
Collection Period 376
Combined Uncertificated VRR Allocation Percentage 365
Combined Uncertificated VRR Available Funds 363
Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest 5, 361, 362, 370
Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance 362
Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner 361
   
Combined Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners 361
COMM 2022-HC TSA 284
COMM Conduit/Fusion 331
COMM FL 331
Communication Request 407
Companion Loan 190
Companion Loan Holder 420
Companion Loan Rating Agency 475
Companion Note 254
Compensating Interest Payment 389
Computershare 341
Computershare Limited 341
Computershare Trust Company 341
Consent Fees 443
Consultation Election Notice 522
Consultation Requesting Certificateholder 523
Consultation Termination Event 499
Consulting Party 503
Control Appraisal Period 500
Control Eligible Certificates 498
Control Shift Note 258
Control Termination Event 499
Controlling Class 498
Controlling Class Certificateholder 498
Controlling Class Representative 497
Controlling Companion Loan 422
Controlling Note 255
Controlling Note Holder 255
Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan 422
Controlling Pari Passu Companion Loan Securitization Date 423
Corrected Loan 428
Corresponding Pooled Principal Balance Certificates 5, 371
COVID-19 80
CPR 538
Credit Risk Retention 360
Credit Risk Retention Rules 360
CREFC® 394
CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee 450
CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate 450
CREFC® Reports 394
Crossed Group 195
Cross-Over Date 380
CRR 184
CTS 341
Cumulative Appraisal Reduction Amount 465
Cure/Contest Period 517
Custodian 493
Cut-off Date 190
Cut-off Date Balance 190
Cut-off Date DSCR 197
Cut-off Date Loan-to-Value Ratio 195
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 195
CWCAM 347


 

589

 

 

DBRI 330
DBRS Morningstar 344, 511
Debt Service Coverage Ratio 197
Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF 196
Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow 196
Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income 196
Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI 196
Defaulted Mortgage Loan 447
Defeasance Deposit 244
Defeasance Loans 244
Defeasance Lock Out Period 244
Defeasance Option 244
Defective Mortgage Loan 417
Definitive Certificate 404
Delegated Directive 19
Delinquent Loan 514
Depositaries 404
Depositor 192, 338
Determination Date 371
Deutsche Bank 331
Diligence File 411
Directing Holder 496
Disclosable Special Servicer Fees 448
Dispute Resolution Consultation 523
Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date 522
Dispute Resolution Requesting Holder 523
Distribution Account 437
Distribution Date 371
Distributor 17
DMARC 331
Document Defect 411
Dodd-Frank Act 186
DOJ 331
DSCR 197
DTC 404
DTC Participants 404
DTC Rules 405
Due Date 238, 376
Due Diligence Questionnaire 308
Due Period 376
EDGAR 596
EEA 18
Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer 518
Eligible Operating Advisor 511
Enforcing Party 523
Enforcing Servicer 521
Environmental Condition 586
ERISA 562
ERISA Plans 562
ESA 218, 335
Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances 323, 337
EU 184
EU Due Diligence Requirements 184
EU Institutional Investor 185
EU PRIIPS Regulation 18
EU Prospectus Regulation 18
EU Retail Investor 18
EU Securitization Regulation 19, 184
Euroclear 404
Euroclear Operator 406
Euroclear Participants 406
EUWA 16, 185
Excess Interest 144, 239
Excess Interest Distribution Account 438
Excess Liquidation Proceeds 438
Excess Liquidation Proceeds Reserve Account 438
Excess Modification Fees 443
Excess Penalty Charges 444
Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall 390
Exchange Act 305, 338
Excluded Controlling Class Holder 158, 400
Excluded Controlling Class Mortgage Loan 158, 500
Excluded Information 158, 401
Excluded Mortgage Loan 500
Excluded Mortgage Loan Special Servicer 479
Excluded RRCP Mortgage Loan 367
Excluded Special Servicer 153
Excluded Special Servicer Information 401
Excluded Special Servicer Mortgage Loan 479
Exemption Rating Agency 566
FATCA 560
FDIC 177
FedEx Defeased Note 248
FETL 21
FIEL 21
Final Asset Status Report 505
Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice 523
Final Recovery Determination 468
Financial Promotion Order 17
FIRREA 334
Fitch 344, 350, 475
Fleet Farm 221, 235
Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Alternation 224
Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Expansion 224
Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Master Tenant 224
Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Primary Tenant 224
Fleet Farm Conversion Event 214
Fleet Farm Conversion Notice 214
Fleet Farm Conversion Opinion 215
Fleet Farm Drop Down Contribution 214
Florida CTLs 222
Form 8-K 305
FPO Persons 17
FSCMA 21
FSMA 16, 185
Future Outside Servicing Agreement 422
GACC 330
GACC Data Tape 332
GACC Deal Team 332
GACC Mortgage Loans 191, 332
GCEA/WRA 222
GCTL Levels 220
Grantor Trust 550
Hard Lockbox 197


 

590

 

 

HSTP Act 110
Hudson Commons Co-Lender Agreement 284
Hudson Commons Companion Loans 284
Hudson Commons Directing Holder 289
Hudson Commons Loan Combination 284
Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan 283
Hudson Commons Noteholders 284
Hudson Commons Pari Passu Companion Loans 283
Hudson Commons Senior Notes 283
Hudson Commons Servicer 284
Hudson Commons Special Servicer 284
Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan 283
Hudson Commons Subordinate Control Period 289
Hudson Commons Triggering Event of Default 284
Hudson Commons Trustee 284
ILTRS 565
Impermissible Risk Retention Affiliate 470
Impermissible TPP Affiliate 470
Indirect Participants 405
Initial Interest Deposit Amount 377
Initial Pool Balance 190
Initial Rate 239
Initial Requesting Certificateholder 521
In-Place Cash Management 197
Institutional Investor 21
Interest Accrual Amount 382
Interest Accrual Period 382
Interest Distribution Amount 382
Interest Only Mortgage Loans 239
Interest Reserve Account 437
Interest Shortfall 382
Interested Person 491
Interest-Only Certificates 369
Investment Company Act 1
Investor Certification 396
IPCC XV Conversion Event 214
IPCC XV Conversion Notice 214
IPCC XV Conversion Opinion 214
IPCC XV Drop Down Contribution 214
IPCC XVI Conversion Event 213
IPCC XVI Conversion Notice 213
IPCC XVI Conversion Opinion 213
IPCC XVI Drop Down Contribution 213
IRS 551
Issuer 237
Issuing Entity 190
Japanese Retention Requirement 22
JFSA 22
Joint-Seller Mortgage Loan 409
JRR Rule 22
KBRA 475
KeyBank 313, 343
KeyBank Data Tape 314
KeyBank Mortgage Loans 191, 313
KeyBank Qualification Criteria 315
KeyBank Review Team 313
Kroenke 223
Largest Tenant 197
Largest Tenant Lease Expiration 198
Lender Liability Act 586
Liquidation Fee 446
Liquidation Fee Rate 447
Liquidation Proceeds 447
LNR Partners 353
Loan Combination 190
Loan Combination Custodial Account 437
Loan Per Unit 198
Loan-Specific Certificateholder 397
Loan-Specific Certificates 6, 370
Loan-Specific Controlling Class 499
Loan-Specific Controlling Class Certificateholder 499
Loan-Specific Controlling Class Representative 499
loan-specific principal balance certificates 6
Loan-Specific Principal Balance Certificates 370
Loss of Value Payment 416
Loss of Value Reserve Fund 438
Lower-Tier Regular Interests 550
Lower-Tier REMIC 550
Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account 437
LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD 198
LUST 219
MAI 462
Major Decision 494
Major Decision Reporting Package 495
MAS 20
Master Servicer 343
Master Servicer Remittance Date 432
Material Breach 414
Material Defect 414
Material Document Defect 411
Maturity Date/ARD Loan-to-Value Ratio 198
Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio 198
Meadowood Mall Borrower Related Party 302
Meadowood Mall Co-Lender Agreement 296
Meadowood Mall Companion Loans 296
Meadowood Mall Control Appraisal Period 301
Meadowood Mall Controlling Noteholder 301
Meadowood Mall Cure Payment 303
Meadowood Mall Defaulted Mortgage Loan Purchase Price 304
Meadowood Mall Loan Combination 296
Meadowood Mall Loan Combination Rate 300
Meadowood Mall Master Servicer 296
Meadowood Mall Mortgage Loan 295
Meadowood Mall Net Note A Rate 300
Meadowood Mall Net Note B Rate 300
Meadowood Mall Note A Rate 296
Meadowood Mall Note A Relative Spread 300
Meadowood Mall Note B Rate 296
Meadowood Mall Note B Relative Spread 300


 

591

 

 

Meadowood Mall Outside Servicing Agreement 296
Meadowood Mall Pari Passu Companion Loans 295
Meadowood Mall Purchase Notice 304
Meadowood Mall Recovered Costs 305
Meadowood Mall Senior Notes 296
Meadowood Mall Sequential Pay Event 299
Meadowood Mall Special Servicer 296
Meadowood Mall Subordinate Companion Loan 296
Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Collateral 302
Meadowood Mall Threshold Event Cure 302
MIFID II 18
MOA 361
Modeling Assumptions 538
Modification Fees 444
Monthly Payment 376
Moody’s 344, 511
Mortgage 190
Mortgage File 409
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement 409
Mortgage Loan Schedule 424
Mortgage Loan Sellers 191
Mortgage Loans 190
Mortgage Note 190
Mortgage Pool 190
Mortgage Rate 382
Mortgaged Property 190
Most Recent NOI 199
Net Cash Flow 200
Net Mortgage Pass-Through Rate 381
Net Mortgage Rate 381
NFIP 127
NI 33-105 22
Non-Controlling Note 255
Non-Controlling Note Holders 255
Non-Offered Certificates 369
Non-Offered Pooled Certificates 370
Nonrecoverable Advance 433
Non-Reduced Certificates 397
Non-U.S. Tax Person 560
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage 363
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Available Funds 373
non-uncertificated VRR retained pooled certificates 5
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Certificates 370
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Principal Balance Certificates 5, 370
Non-Uncertificated VRR Retained Pooled Regular Certificates 370
Notional Amount 371
NRSRO 396, 570
NRSRO Certification 397
NYC LPC 235
NYSDEC 222
Occupancy 199
Occupancy Date 199
Offered Certificates 369
OID Regulations 553
OLA 177
Open Release Site 220
Operating Advisor 357
Operating Advisor Annual Report 508
Operating Advisor Consulting Fee 449
Operating Advisor Fee 449
Operating Advisor Fee Rate 449
Operating Advisor Standard 505
Operating Advisor Termination Event 509
Original Balance 199
Other Crossed Loans 417
Outside Certificate Administrator 422
Outside Controlling Class Representative 422
Outside Controlling Note Holder 421, 496
Outside Custodian 422
Outside Depositor 422
Outside Operating Advisor 422
Outside Securitization 422
Outside Serviced Companion Loan 421
Outside Serviced Loan Combination 421
Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan 422
Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan 421
Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination 421
Outside Serviced Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 422
Outside Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan 422
Outside Servicer 422
Outside Servicer Fee Rate 457
Outside Servicing Agreement 422
Outside Special Servicer 422
Outside Trustee 422
P&I Advance 432
PACE 143
Pads 201
PAR 335
Pari Passu Companion Loan 190
Pari Passu Indemnified Items 473
Pari Passu Indemnified Parties 473
Pari Passu Loan Combination 190
Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination 190
Park Bridge Financial 357
Park Bridge Lender Services 357
Participants 404
Party in Interest 563
Pass-Through Rate 380
Payment Accommodation 462
Payment Accommodation Fee Cap 444
PCO 236
PCR 312


 

592

 

 

Penalty Charges 444
Percentage Allocation Entitlement 363
Percentage Interest 300, 372
Permitted Investments 372
Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees 449
PILOT 147, 237
PILOT Lease 237
Plan Asset Regulations 563
Pooled Certificateholder 397
Pooled Certificates 5, 370
Pooled Class X Certificates 4, 370
Pooled Interest-Only Certificates 370
Pooled Principal Balance Certificates 5, 6, 370
Pooled Regular Certificates 370
Pooled Voting Rights 403
Pooling and Servicing Agreement 420
Pooling and Servicing Agreement Party Repurchase Request 521
PRC 20
Preliminary Asset Review Report 516
Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice 522
Prepayment Assumption 554
Prepayment Interest Excess 389
Prepayment Interest Shortfall 389
Prepayment Penalty Description 199
Prepayment Provision 199
Prime Rate 433
Principal Balance Certificates 6, 369
Principal Distribution Amount 383
Principal Shortfall 383
Privileged Information 506
Privileged Information Exception 506
Privileged Person 395
Pro Rata and Pari Passu Basis 301
Professional Investors 20
Prohibited Prepayment 390
Promotion of Collective Investment Schemes Exemptions Order 17
Property Advances 432
Proposed Course of Action Notice 522
Prospectus 20
PTE 565
Qualified Investor 18
Qualified Mortgage 411
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan 416
Qualifying CRE Loan Percentage 362
Rated Final Distribution Date 389
Rating Agencies 592
Rating Agency 592
Rating Agency Confirmation 527
Rating Agency Declination 527
RCRA 587
Realized Loss 363, 391
Rebate Program 238
REC 219
Record Date 372
Red Lobster 233
Regions 318
Registration Statement 596
Regular Certificates 369
Regular Interestholder 553
Regular Interests 550
Regulation AB 469
Regulation RR 360
Related Group 199
Release Date 244
Relevant Persons 17
REMIC 550
REMIC LTV Test 182
REMIC Regulations 550
REO Account 438
REO Companion Loan 384
REO Loan 384
REO Mortgage Loan 384
REO Property 369
Repurchase Price 415
Repurchase Request 521
Requesting Certificateholder 522
Requesting Holders 466
Requesting Investor 407
Requesting Party 525
Required Credit Risk Retention Percentage 362
Requirements 591
Residual Certificates 370
Resolution Failure 522
Resolved 522
Restricted Group 566
Restricted Party 506
Retaining Parties 361
Retaining Sponsor 360
Review Materials 515
Revised Rate 239
RevPAR 199
Risk Retention Affiliate 470
Risk Retention Affiliated 470
Risk Retention Consultation Parties 367
Rooms 201
Rule 17g-5 397, 486
S&P 344, 474
Sabal 173, 318
Sabal Data Tape 319
Sabal Deal Team 319
Sabal Mortgage Loan Originators 318
Sabal Mortgage Loans 191, 318
Sabal Qualification Criteria 320
Sabal Retaining Parties 173
Sabal VRR Interest Portion 4, 360
SAPA Association 216
SAPA Master Deed 216
SAPA Units 216
Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount 383
SEC 305, 338
Secretary 178
Section 8 206
Securities Act 469


 

593

 

 

Securitization Accounts 369
Securitization Regulations 185
Senior Pooled Certificates 369
Serviced AB Loan Combination 420
Serviced Companion Loan 420
Serviced Companion Loan Holder 420
Serviced Companion Loan Securities 153, 475
Serviced Loan Combination 420
Serviced Loans 421
Serviced Mortgage Loans 421
Serviced Outside Controlled Companion Loan 421
Serviced Outside Controlled Loan Combination 421
Serviced Outside Controlled Mortgage Loan 421
Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan 420
Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder 420
Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combination 420
Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan 420
Serviced Subordinate Companion Loan Holder 420
Servicer Termination Events 474
Servicing Fee 442
Servicing Fee Rate 442
Servicing Function Participant 470
Servicing Shift Companion Loan 422
Servicing Shift Loan Combination 422
Servicing Shift Master Servicer 296
Servicing Shift Mortgage Loan 422
Servicing Shift Special Servicer 296
Servicing Standard 425
Servicing Transfer Event 426
SFA 20
SFO 20
Similar Law 568
Situs 350
Situs Holdings 350
SMC 325, 356
SMC Data Tape 326
SMC Mortgage Loans 325
SMMEA 570
Soft Lockbox 199
Soft Springing Lockbox 200
Special Servicer Decision 429
Special Servicing Fee 445
Special Servicing Fee Rate 445
Specially Serviced Loan 426
Split Mortgage Loan 190
Sponsors 192, 306
Springing Cash Management 200
Springing Lockbox 200
SR Due Diligence Requirements 185
SR Institutional Investors 185
Startup Day 551
Starwood 325
Starwood Mortgage Loans 191
Starwood Review Team 325
Stated Principal Balance 383
Structured Product 20
STWD 353
Subject 2020 Wells Fargo CTS CMBS Annual Statement of Compliance 342
Subordinate Companion Loan 190
Subordinate Pooled Certificates 369
Sub-Servicing Agreement 431
TCO 236
Termination Purchase Amount 528
Terms and Conditions 406
Tests 516
The 111 River Street Co-Lender Agreement 290
The 111 River Street Controlling Noteholder 293
the 111 River Street Loan Combination 290
The 111 River Street Non-Controlling Noteholder 293
Third Party Report 193
Threshold Collateral Issuer 468
TIA 187
Title V 590
T-Mobile 233
Trailing 12 NOI 199
TRIPRA 129
Trust REMICs 550
Trust Subordinate Companion Loan 6, 264
Trust Subordinate Companion Loan Regular Interests 550
Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Account 437
Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMIC Distribution Accounts 437
Trust Subordinate Companion Loan REMICs 550
Trust Subordinate Companion Loans 6, 191
Trustee 340
Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee 449
Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate 449
Tzadik 223
U.S. Tax Person 560
UK 16, 184
UK Due Diligence Requirements 185
UK Institutional Investor 185
UK MIFIR Product Governance Rules 17
UK PRIIPS Regulation 16
UK Prospectus Regulation 16
UK Qualified Investor 16
UK Retail Investor 16
UK Securitization Regulation 19, 185
Uncertificated 111RR Interest 370
Uncertificated Interest Owners 384
Uncertificated Interests 361, 370
Uncertificated VRR Interest 361, 370
Uncertificated VRR Interest Balance 362
Uncertificated VRR Interest Owner 361


 

594

 

 

Uncertificated VRR Interest Owners 361
Uncertificated VRR Retained Percentage 363
Underwriter Entities 151
Underwriter Exemption 566
Underwriting Agreement 594
Underwritten EGI 201
Underwritten Expenses 200
Underwritten NCF 200
Underwritten NCF DSCR 197
Underwritten Net Cash Flow 200
Underwritten Net Operating Income 200
Underwritten NOI 200
Underwritten Revenues 201
Units 201
Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount 383
Unsolicited Information 515
Updated Appraisal 487
Upper-Tier REMIC 550
Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account 437
UST 219
UW NCF DSCR 197
Volcker Rule 187
Voting Rights 403
VRR Interest Distribution Amount 365
VRR Principal Distribution Amount 365
VRR Realized Loss Interest Distribution Amount 365
VRR REMIC Regular Interest 550
WAC Rate 381
Weighted Average Mortgage Rate 201
Wells Fargo Bank 341
Withheld Amounts 437
Workout Fee 445
Workout Fee Rate 446
Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount 436
WTNA 340
YM Group A 387
YM Group BC 387
YM Group DE 387
YM Groups 387


 

595

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX A

CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

 

 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name % of Initial Pool Balance % of Loan Balance Mortgage Loan Originator Mortgage Loan Seller Related Group Crossed Group Address City County
                1 25        
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 5.3%   KeyBank KeyBank Group A NAP Various Various  Various
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard 0.6% 11.2%         2300 Crestwood Boulevard and 509 25th Street South Irondale  Jefferson
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive 0.5% 8.8%         2080 Hallmark Drive Sacramento  Sacramento
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road 0.4% 6.6%         50 Gray Road Falmouth  Cumberland
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue 0.3% 6.5%         4111 Marconi Avenue Sacramento  Sacramento
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway 0.3% 6.2%         11906 Ocean Gateway Ocean City  Worcester
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road 0.3% 6.0%         420 Amity Road Harrisburg  Dauphin
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road 0.3% 5.8%         810 Gladstell Road Conroe  Montgomery
1.08 Property   1 US Route One 0.3% 5.5%         430 US Route 1 Falmouth  Cumberland
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 0.3% 5.5%         23110 Farm to Market 1093 Richmond  Fort Bend
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue 0.3% 4.8%         3333 Meade Avenue Las Vegas  Clark
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne 0.3% 4.8%         180 Camp Horne Road Pittsburgh  Allegheny
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue 0.3% 4.7%         6108 Hazel Avenue Orangevale  Sacramento
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court 0.2% 4.5%         1945 Hoover Court Birmingham  Jefferson
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North 0.2% 4.5%         6610 Highway 6 North Houston  Harris
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 0.2% 4.0%         2975 Farm to Market 725 New Braunfels  Guadalupe
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road 0.2% 2.8%         175 Hidden Hill Road Spartanburg  Spartanburg
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road 0.1% 2.8%         150 Arndt Road Pittsburgh  Allegheny
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street 0.1% 2.4%         6465 & 6485 East Rosedale Street and 1054, 1070, 1074, & 1076 South Erie Street Fort Worth  Tarrant
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive 0.1% 2.3%         5250 Grisham Drive Rowlett  Dallas
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 4.0% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 360 South Rosemary Avenue West Palm Beach  Palm Beach
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 3.8%   BMO BMO NAP NAP Various Various  Various
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza 1.1% 29.2%         301 North Madison Street Joliet  Will
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building 0.5% 14.4%         919 Main Street Dyer  Lake
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital 0.4% 10.7%         5614-5630 East Sam Houston Parkway North Houston  Harris
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center 0.4% 9.3%         3305 South 20th Street Milwaukee  Milwaukee  
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road 0.3% 9.2%         7232 Engle Road Fort Wayne  Allen
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe 0.3% 9.0%         11101 Hefner Pointe Drive Oklahoma City  Oklahoma
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB 0.3% 8.3%         140 Morris Road Circleville  Pickaway
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter 0.2% 5.4%         336 Home Boulevard Galesburg  Knox
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont 0.2% 4.5%         10186 East Dupont Circle Drive Fort Wayne  Allen
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 3.7% 100.0% BMO, Barclays BMO NAP NAP 1189, 1193, and 1199 Coleman Avenue San Jose  Santa Clara
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 3.6%   BMO, SMC BMO/SMC NAP NAP Various Various  Various
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons 0.2% 7.0%         4964 Oakhurst Drive Indianapolis  Marion
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I 0.2% 6.2%         100 Indian Lake Drive Morrow  Clayton
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 0.2% 5.7%         302 West General Stewart Way Hinesville  Liberty
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster 0.2% 5.1%         1410 Sheridan Drive Lancaster  Fairfield
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury 0.2% 4.7%         3155 Harshman Drive Reynoldsburg  Franklin
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer 0.2% 4.5%         2202 Roseanne Court Fairborn  Greene
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood 0.2% 4.3%         2069 Olivewood Drive Indianapolis  Marion
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen 0.2% 4.2%         2760 Cherry Glen Way Indianapolis  Marion
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood 0.1% 4.1%         1050 Plumrose Drive Columbus  Franklin
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court 0.1% 4.0%         4542 Kalida Avenue Dayton  Montgomery
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate 0.1% 3.7%         701 North Union Road Clayton  Montgomery
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court 0.1% 3.3%         8324 Millwheel Drive Dayton  Montgomery
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments 0.1% 3.3%         5554 Covert Drive Columbus  Franklin
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court 0.1% 3.1%         2531 Arborview Drive Columbus  Franklin
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst 0.1% 2.7%         4958 Dawn Drive Indianapolis  Marion
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills 0.1% 2.4%         1367 Beeler Drive Reynoldsburg  Franklin
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood 0.1% 2.4%         1295 Harbins Road Norcross  Gwinnett
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany 0.1% 2.4%         1 Plaza Drive New Albany  Floyd
5.19 Property   1 Parkville 0.1% 2.4%         2346 Parkgreen Place Columbus  Franklin
5.20 Property   1 Applegate 0.1% 2.0%         2230 Applegate Drive Columbus  Bartholomew
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge 0.1% 2.0%         799 17th Street Northwest Massillon  Stark
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland 0.1% 2.0%         200 Crane Drive Bogart  Clarke
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion 0.1% 1.8%         3648 Wales Avenue Northwest Massillon  Stark
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood 0.1% 1.8%         710 Mason Terrace Perry  Houston
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook 0.1% 1.7%         6677 Guinevere Drive Columbus  Franklin
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments 0.1% 1.7%         7980 Dunston Drive Indianapolis  Marion
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods 0.1% 1.7%         6300 Oakley Road Union City  Fulton
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill 0.1% 1.6%         604 Hillcrest Parkway Dublin  Laurens
5.29 Property   1 Barrington 0.1% 1.5%         750 Northern Avenue Clarkston  Dekalb
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court 0.1% 1.5%         1095 Beech Street Mount Vernon  Knox
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II 0.1% 1.5%         2015 North McCord Road Toledo  Lucas
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood 0.1% 1.4%         4804 West Bancroft Street Toledo  Lucas
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood 0.1% 1.4%         3714 Bartlett Avenue Indianapolis  Marion
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield 0.0% 1.0%         798 Straub Road West Mansfield  Richland
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 3.6% 100.0% DBRI, MSBNA, CREFI, WFBNA GACC NAP NAP 601 Lexington Avenue New York  New York
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 3.6% 100.0% DBRI GACC NAP NAP 441 Ninth Avenue New York  New York
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 3.6%   SMC, JPMCB SMC NAP NAP Various Detroit  Wayne
8.01 Property   1 First National Building 0.8% 23.1%         660 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.02 Property   1 The Qube 0.5% 14.7%         611 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House 0.4% 11.5%         719 Griswold Street and 730 Shelby Street Detroit  Wayne
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward 0.4% 11.4%         1001-1075 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward 0.3% 8.3%         1 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage 0.2% 6.7%         1234-1246 Library Street and 1327 Broadway Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage 0.2% 5.1%         160 East Congress Street Detroit  Wayne

 

A-1-1

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name % of Initial Pool Balance % of Loan Balance Mortgage Loan Originator Mortgage Loan Seller Related Group Crossed Group Address City County
                1 25        
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward 0.2% 4.8%         1505 and 1515-1529 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street 0.1% 4.1%         1001 Brush Street Detroit  Wayne
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly 0.1% 3.2%         1700 West Fort Street Detroit  Wayne
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage 0.1% 2.9%         419 East Fort Street Detroit  Wayne
8.12 Property   1 Vinton 0.1% 1.8%         600 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street 0.1% 1.7%         1401 First Street Detroit  Wayne
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building 0.0% 0.9%         1520 Woodward Avenue Detroit  Wayne
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 3.6%   KeyBank KeyBank Group A NAP Various Various  Various
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road 0.5% 13.1%         4010 West Indian School Road Phoenix  Maricopa
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest 0.4% 10.1%         1410 Boalch Avenue Northwest North Bend  King
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road 0.3% 7.6%         4533 Lemay Ferry Road Saint Louis  Saint Louis
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue 0.3% 7.2%         240 East Southern Avenue Mesa  Maricopa
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road 0.2% 6.8%         8119 Anderson Road Tampa  Hillsborough
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue 0.2% 6.7%         19600 Stoney Island Avenue Lynwood  Cook
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue 0.2% 6.4%         24 Duren Avenue Lowell  Middlesex
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road 0.2% 5.9%         1104 North Nova Road Daytona Beach  Volusia
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road 0.2% 5.3%         5424 Airport Road Williamsburg  James City
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington 0.2% 5.0%         1930 South Pennington Mesa  Maricopa
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court 0.2% 4.7%         3111 Southwest 14th Court Pompano Beach  Broward
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road 0.1% 4.1%         3737 Southeast Jennings Road Port St. Lucie  St. Lucie
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South 0.1% 4.0%         1909 49th Street South, 4924 Tangerine Avenue South and 5001 8th Avenue South Gulfport  Pinellas
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway 0.1% 4.0%         3900 South Broadway Edmond  Oklahoma
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North 0.1% 3.9%         2801 75th Street North and 7470 30th Avenue North St. Petersburg  Pinellas
9.16 Property   1 Main Street 0.1% 2.9%         720 Main Street Tewksbury  Middlesex
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard 0.1% 2.4%         15900 Warwick Boulevard Newport News  Newport News City
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 3.3% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 111 River Street Hoboken  Hudson
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 3.3% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 826-836 McCarter Highway Newark  Essex
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 3.3%   SMC SMC NAP NAP Various Various  Various
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza 1.6% 47.2%         2006 South 320th Street Federal Way  King
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek 0.7% 20.3%         800 164th Street Southeast and 16430 9th Avenue Southeast Mill Creek  Snohomish
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza 0.6% 17.4%         200 South Kelso Drive Kelso  Cowlitz
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building 0.3% 8.9%         1406 East Pike Street Seattle  King
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center 0.2% 6.2%         19480 U.S. Highway 2 Monroe  Snohomish
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 2.9% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 1705 Jenkins Road Pasadena  Harris
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 2.8% 100.0% BMO BMO Group B NAP 32160 Old Highway 34, 32144 Old Highway 34, 32140 Old Highway 34, 32180 Old Highway 34, 32136 Hooska Avenue, 33414 Eagle Drive, 33464-33468 Eagle Drive, 32114 Mallard Avenue and 32141 Mallard Avenue Tangent  Linn
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 2.7%   BMO BMO NAP NAP Various Various  Various
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street 1.5% 56.1%         45 John Street a/k/a 1 Dutch Street New York  New York
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 1.2% 43.9%         2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Brooklyn  Kings
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 2.5% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 2101 West 41st Street Sioux Falls  Minnehaha
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 2.3% 100.0% DBRI GACC NAP NAP 12341-12353 Winter Garden Vineland Road Orlando  Orange
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 2.2%   KeyBank KeyBank Group C NAP Various Various  Various
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore 0.4% 15.7%         370 Sycamore Road Collierville  Shelby
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island 0.3% 14.0%         2341 135th Place Blue Island  Cook
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown 0.3% 13.4%         2875 Rocky Branch Road Walkertown  Forsyth
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney 0.3% 13.0%         731 Chaney Drive and 698 Commerce Parkway Collierville  Shelby
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage 0.3% 12.0%         4185 Statesville Boulevard Salisbury  Rowan
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage 0.3% 11.5%         801 South Old Corry Field Road Pensacola  Escambia
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage 0.2% 7.6%         2193 West Highway 98 Mary Esther  Okaloosa
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa 0.2% 7.3%         2371 West Highway 98 Mary Esther  Okaloosa
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage 0.1% 5.4%         5701 Boat Race Road Panama City  Bay
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 2.0% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 16200 Southwest 88th Street Miami  Miami-Dade
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 1.7%   UBS AG Sabal NAP NAP Various Various  Various
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 0.1% 7.5%         2307 Wyoming Avenue Gillette  Campbell
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 0.1% 6.1%         2111 Camino Del Llano Belen  Valencia
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 0.1% 5.8%         1170 West Flaming Gorge Way Green River  Sweetwater
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 0.1% 5.2%         1731 South Sunridge Drive Yuma  Yuma
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 0.1% 4.0%         451 Halligan Drive North Platte  Lincoln
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 0.1% 3.7%         1608 West Business Highway 60 Dexter  Stoddard
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 0.1% 3.7%         1127 Pony Express Highway Marysville  Marshall
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 0.1% 3.5%         1130B East 16th Street Wellington  Sumner
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 0.1% 3.4%         2680 Airport Road Santa Teresa  Dona Ana
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 0.1% 3.2%         720 Royal Parkway Nashville  Davidson
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 0.1% 3.2%         1051 North Market Street Hearne  Robertson
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 0.0% 3.0%         2700 North Diers Parkway Fremont  Dodge
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 0.0% 2.9%         95 Spruce Road Elko  Elko
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 0.0% 2.8%         2545 Cornhusker Highway Lincoln  Lancaster
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 0.0% 2.8%         1110 Southeast 4th Street Hermiston  Umatilla
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 0.0% 2.5%         2300 Valley West Court Clinton  Clinton
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 0.0% 2.5%         800 West Laramie Street Guernsey  Platte
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 0.0% 2.5%         22 North Frontage Road Pecos  Reeves
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 0.0% 2.3%         123 Westvaco Road Low Moor  Alleghany
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 0.0% 2.3%         2006 North Merrill Avenue Glendive  Dawson
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 0.0% 2.1%         1710 Jefferson Street Jefferson City  Cole
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 0.0% 2.1%         1625 Stillwater Avenue Cheyenne  Laramie
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 0.0% 2.0%         8233 Airline Highway Livonia  Pointe Coupee
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 0.0% 1.9%         6390 US-93 Whitefish  Flathead
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 0.0% 1.8%         707 East Webster Street Morrill  Scotts Bluff
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 0.0% 1.7%         777 West Highway 21 Milford  Beaver
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 0.0% 1.6%         3522 North Highway 59 Douglas  Converse

 

A-1-2

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name % of Initial Pool Balance % of Loan Balance Mortgage Loan Originator Mortgage Loan Seller Related Group Crossed Group Address City County
                1 25        
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 0.0% 1.5%         108 6th Avenue Edgemont  Fall River
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 0.0% 1.5%         2200 East South Avenue McAlester  Pittsburg
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 0.0% 1.2%         128 South Willow Road Missouri Valley  Harrison
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 0.0% 1.2%         1005 Highway 285 Vaughn  Guadalupe
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 0.0% 1.1%         3431 14th Avenue Fargo  Cass
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 0.0% 0.9%         2505 US 69 Fort Scott  Bourbon
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 0.0% 0.9%         3475 Union Road Buffalo  Erie
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 0.0% 0.8%         1706 North Park Drive Winslow  Navajo
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 0.0% 0.8%         2005 Daley Street Rawlins  Carbon
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 0.0% 0.7%         1177 East 16th Street Wellington  Sumner
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 0.0% 0.7%         35450 Yermo Road Yermo  San Bernardino
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 0.0% 0.6%         2407 East Holland Avenue Alpine  Brewster
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 0.0% 0.6%         620 Souder Road Brunswick  Frederick
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 0.0% 0.4%         100 15th Street Southeast Glenwood  Pope
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 0.0% 0.3%         109 East Commerce Street Sharon Springs  Wallace
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 0.0% 0.3%         4000 Siskiyou Avenue Dunsmuir  Siskiyou
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 0.0% 0.2%         98 Moffat Avenue Yampa  Routt
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 1.6% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank Group B NAP 5590 US Highway 10 East Stevens Point  Portage
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 1.6% 100.0% BMO, WFBNA, Barclays, 3650 REIT BMO NAP NAP 5000 Meadowood Mall Circle Reno  Washoe
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 1.5%   SMC SMC NAP NAP Various Brooklyn  Kings
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue 0.2% 16.2%         318 Bedford Avenue Brooklyn  Kings
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street 0.2% 13.5%         130 South 2nd Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue 0.2% 11.2%         740 Driggs Avenue Brooklyn  Kings
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street 0.2% 11.2%         182 Meserole Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street 0.2% 10.4%         178 Meserole Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street 0.2% 10.0%         180 Meserole Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street 0.1% 9.8%         342 Rodney Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street 0.1% 6.9%         68 Carroll Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street 0.1% 5.6%         144 Huntington Street Brooklyn  Kings
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street 0.1% 5.2%         440 Lorimer Street Brooklyn  Kings
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 1.4% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 540 Easton Road Warrington  Bucks
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 1.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 1180 West River Road North Elyria  Lorain
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 1.3% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 16155 and 16165 North 83rd Avenue Peoria  Maricopa
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 1.2% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 1935 Levi Griffin Road Carver  Carver
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 1.1% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 9595 South Delaware Avenue Tulsa  Tulsa
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 1.1% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 1708, 1756 and 1766 Carver Avenue, 1958 Frisco Avenue and 2024 Keltner Circle Memphis  Shelby
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 1.0% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 2106 South 31st Street Temple  Bell
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 1.0% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 314-362 Gellert Boulevard Daly City  San Mateo
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 1.0% 100.0% BMO BMO Group B NAP 355 Oro Dam Boulevard Oroville  Butte
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 1.0% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Dover  Morris
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 1.0% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 611-617 West 148th Street New York  New York
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 0.9% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 4670 Woodrow Bean Drive El Paso  El Paso
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 0.5% 55.3% BMO BMO Group F Yes 1212-1264 State Street Lemont  Cook
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 0.4% 44.7% BMO BMO Group F Yes 3787 Vogel Road Arnold  Jefferson
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 0.9% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 211 West Armour Boulevard Kansas City  Jackson
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 0.9% 100.0% BMO BMO Group B NAP 2200-2202 Woodruff Road Simpsonville  Greenville
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 0.8% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 51901 Shelby Parkway Shelby Township  Macomb
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 0.8% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 6123 Balustrade Boulevard Southeast and 6155 Balustrade Boulevard Southeast Lacey  Thurston
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 0.8% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 127-137 Main Street Medford  Middlesex
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 0.7% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 1600-1780 North Corrington Avenue Kansas City  Jackson
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 0.6% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 19555 West Road Woodhaven  Wayne
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 0.6%   KeyBank KeyBank Group C NAP Various Various  Various
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood 0.3% 51.5%         5220 North Richmond Road Ringwood  McHenry
45.02 Property   1 Minooka 0.3% 48.5%         1000 South Ridge Road Minooka  Grundy
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 0.6% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 12610 Triskett Road Cleveland  Cuyahoga
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 0.5% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal Group E NAP 1214 West Carmen Avenue Chicago  Cook
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 0.5% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 65 Kensico Drive Mount Kisco  Westchester
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 0.5% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 1375 - 1397 and 1421 Northwest 65th Avenue Plantation  Broward
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 0.5% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 199 Flynn Avenue Burlington  Chittenden
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 0.5%   Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP Various Various  Various
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue 0.2% 47.4%         37 Driggs Avenue Brooklyn  Kings
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo 0.2% 38.5%         2822 South Redondo Boulevard Los Angeles  Los Angeles
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street 0.1% 14.1%         5916 Howe Street Pittsburgh  Allegheny
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 0.5% 100.0% SMC SMC Group D NAP 5215 Curtis Road Traverse City  Grand Traverse
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 0.5% 100.0% SMC SMC Group D NAP 53600 Grand River Avenue New Hudson  Oakland
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 0.5% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 1287 US Highway Route 35 Middletown  Monmouth
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 0.4% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 570 South Coast Highway Laguna Beach  Orange
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 0.4% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal Group E NAP 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue Chicago  Cook
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 0.4% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 1841 and 1847 North Humboldt Boulevard Chicago  Cook
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 0.4% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 20585 County Road 13 Fairhope  Baldwin

 

A-1-3

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name % of Initial Pool Balance % of Loan Balance Mortgage Loan Originator Mortgage Loan Seller Related Group Crossed Group Address City County
                1 25        
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 0.4% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank NAP NAP 10 Randolph Street, 1319, 1321, 1323, 1329 West Main Street, 1320, 1324, 1328 West Cary Street and 9 South Harvie Street Richmond  Richmond City
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 0.4% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 39 East Market Street Akron  Summit
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 0.3% 100.0% KeyBank KeyBank Group G NAP 21 & 45 North 12th Street Kansas City  Wyandotte
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 0.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 880 North Milwaukee Avenue Chicago  Cook
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 0.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 4741 East Washington Street Indianapolis  Marion
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 0.3%   KeyBank KeyBank Group G NAP Various Various  Broward
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses 0.2% 67.9%         806 - 826 Northwest 10th Terrace Fort Lauderdale  Broward
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses 0.1% 32.1%         721, 731 & 741 Northeast 42nd Street Deerfield Beach  Broward
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 0.3% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 111 Main Street Newport Beach  Orange
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 0.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 37-43 8th Avenue New York  New York
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 0.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 7633 Ganser Way Madison  Dane
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 0.3% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 329 Theatre Drive Johnstown  Cambria
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 408 Northwest 14th Street Gainesville  Alachua
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 2641-2643 West Estes Avenue Chicago  Cook
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 0.2% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 1429 Bushwick Avenue Brooklyn  Kings
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 455 West Marshall Street and 925 Laprairie Street Ferndale  Oakland
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 910 Court Christopher Way Maryville  Blount
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 1 & 51 West Elliot Road Tempe  Maricopa
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 0.2% 100.0% Sabal Capital II, LLC Sabal NAP NAP 2385 Pelham Road South Jacksonville  Calhoun
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 0.2% 100.0% BMO BMO NAP NAP 588 Lakeview Parkway Vernon Hills  Lake
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 0.1% 100.0% SMC SMC NAP NAP 640 Virginia Park Street Detroit  Wayne

 

A-1-4

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name State Zip Code General Property Type Detailed Property Type Year Built Year Renovated Number of Units Unit of Measure Loan Per Unit ($) Original Balance ($) Cut-off Date Balance ($) Maturity/ARD Balance ($)
                      3     6, 7 6, 7 6, 7
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Various Various Self Storage  Self Storage Various Various                      1,133,018  SF 103.26                        60,000,000                                60,000,000                 60,000,000
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard AL 35210 Self Storage  Self Storage 1954 2021                         128,046  SF                             6,749,853                                  6,749,853                    6,749,853
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive CA 95825 Self Storage  Self Storage 1974 NAP                           72,706  SF                             5,306,448                                  5,306,448                    5,306,448
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road ME 04105 Self Storage  Self Storage 2015-2017 NAP                           65,125  SF                             3,932,696                                  3,932,696                    3,932,696
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue CA 95821 Self Storage  Self Storage 1964 2014                           51,739  SF                             3,920,992                                  3,920,992                    3,920,992
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway MD 21842 Self Storage  Self Storage 1988, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2001 NAP                           63,650  SF                             3,707,996                                  3,707,996                    3,707,996
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road PA 17111 Self Storage  Self Storage 1972, 1990 2008                           58,432  SF                             3,606,176                                  3,606,176                    3,606,176
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road TX 77304 Self Storage  Self Storage 1997 NAP                           66,575  SF                             3,496,989                                  3,496,989                    3,496,989
1.08 Property   1 US Route One ME 04105 Self Storage  Self Storage 2016-2018 NAP                           46,925  SF                             3,303,204                                  3,303,204                    3,303,204
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 TX 77406 Self Storage  Self Storage 2002 NAP                           74,606  SF                             3,298,758                                  3,298,758                    3,298,758
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue NV 89102 Self Storage  Self Storage 1978 NAP                           57,274  SF                             2,909,414                                  2,909,414                    2,909,414
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne PA 15202 Self Storage  Self Storage 2003 NAP                           52,194  SF                             2,908,931                                  2,908,931                    2,908,931
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue CA 95662 Self Storage  Self Storage 1989 NAP                           44,062  SF                             2,823,574                                  2,823,574                    2,823,574
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court AL 35226 Self Storage  Self Storage 1959 2016                           41,412  SF                             2,718,431                                  2,718,431                    2,718,431
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North TX 77084 Self Storage  Self Storage 1981 NAP                           68,012  SF                             2,676,310                                  2,676,310                    2,676,310
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 TX 78130 Self Storage  Self Storage 1984, 1985, 1995, 1997, 2017 NAP                           67,300  SF                             2,406,981                                  2,406,981                    2,406,981
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road SC 29301 Self Storage  Self Storage 2003 2016                           54,100  SF                             1,700,646                                  1,700,646                    1,700,646
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road PA 15237 Self Storage  Self Storage 2007 2010                           30,350  SF                             1,676,673                                  1,676,673                    1,676,673
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street TX 76112 Self Storage  Self Storage 1972 2015                           41,935  SF                             1,469,514                                  1,469,514                    1,469,514
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive TX 75088 Self Storage  Self Storage 1981 NAP                           48,575  SF                             1,386,414                                  1,386,414                    1,386,414
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary FL 33401 Office  CBD 2021 NAP                         313,002  SF 271.56                        45,000,000                                45,000,000                 45,000,000
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio Various Various Office  Medical Various Various                         232,854  SF 183.59                        42,750,000                                42,750,000                 42,750,000
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza IL 60431 Office  Medical 2006 NAP                           70,023  SF                          12,476,830                                12,476,830                 12,476,830
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building IN 46311 Office  Medical 1998 2012                           26,540  SF                             6,143,443                                  6,143,443                    6,143,443
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital TX 77015 Office  Medical 2006 NAP                           24,075  SF                             4,589,925                                  4,589,925                    4,589,925
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center WI 53215 Office  Medical 2000 NAP                           25,466  SF                             3,983,922                                  3,983,922                    3,983,922
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road IN 46804 Office  Medical 1997 NAP                           20,800  SF                             3,922,592                                  3,922,592                    3,922,592
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe OK 73120 Office  Medical 1998 NAP                           26,651  SF                             3,830,817                                  3,830,817                    3,830,817
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB OH 43113 Office  Medical 2005 NAP                           19,888  SF                             3,556,379                                  3,556,379                    3,556,379
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter IL 61401 Office  Medical 2014 NAP                              9,211  SF                             2,322,513                                  2,322,513                    2,322,513
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont IN 46825 Office  Medical 2012 NAP                           10,200  SF                             1,923,579                                  1,923,579                    1,923,579
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV CA 95110 Office  CBD 2021 NAP                         657,934  SF 372.38                        41,400,000                                41,400,000                 41,400,000
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio Various Various Multifamily  Garden Various NAP                              3,299  Units 52,137.01                        40,000,000                                40,000,000                 37,147,675
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons IN 46254 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                 235  Units                             2,791,822                                  2,791,822                    2,592,743
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I GA 30260 Multifamily  Garden 1987 NAP                                 243  Units                             2,478,569                                  2,478,569                    2,301,827
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 GA 31313 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                 190  Units                             2,299,067                                  2,299,067                    2,135,125
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster OH 43130 Multifamily  Garden 1972, 1984 NAP                                 157  Units                             2,027,154                                  2,027,154                    1,882,602
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury OH 43068 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                 149  Units                             1,893,782                                  1,893,782                    1,758,740
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer OH 45324 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                 131  Units                             1,799,556                                  1,799,556                    1,671,233
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood IN 46219 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                 128  Units                             1,708,825                                  1,708,825                    1,586,972
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen IN 46227 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                 137  Units                             1,688,788                                  1,688,788                    1,568,364
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood OH 43228 Multifamily  Garden 1977 NAP                                 143  Units                             1,631,563                                  1,631,563                    1,515,220
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court OH 45424 Multifamily  Garden 1982 NAP                                 110  Units                             1,588,432                                  1,588,432                    1,475,164
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate OH 45315 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                 130  Units                             1,484,860                                  1,484,860                    1,378,978
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court OH 45458 Multifamily  Garden 1979 NAP                                 115  Units                             1,335,916                                  1,335,916                    1,240,654
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments OH 43231 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   89  Units                             1,301,653                                  1,301,653                    1,208,835
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court OH 43229 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                 100  Units                             1,238,344                                  1,238,344                    1,150,040
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst IN 46268 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   83  Units                             1,076,330                                  1,076,330                       999,579
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills OH 43068 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                   77  Units                                977,741                                      977,741                       908,020
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood GA 30093 Multifamily  Garden 1986 NAP                                   72  Units                                958,239                                      958,239                       889,909
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany IN 47150 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   64  Units                                951,904                                      951,904                       884,026
5.19 Property   1 Parkville OH 43229 Multifamily  Garden 1978 NAP                                 100  Units                                942,344                                      942,344                       875,148
5.20 Property   1 Applegate IN 47203 Multifamily  Garden 1982 NAP                                   58  Units                                817,358                                      817,358                       759,073
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge OH 44647 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   60  Units                                810,554                                      810,554                       752,755
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland GA 30622 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   60  Units                                792,055                                      792,055                       735,575
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion OH 44646 Multifamily  Garden 1987 NAP                                   63  Units                                701,179                                      701,179                       651,180
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood GA 31069 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   60  Units                                701,114                                      701,114                       651,119
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook OH 43229 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   60  Units                                689,615                                      689,615                       640,440
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments IN 46239 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   60  Units                                673,887                                      673,887                       625,833
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods GA 30291 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   60  Units                                669,001                                      669,001                       621,296
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill GA 31021 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   60  Units                                646,999                                      646,999                       600,863
5.29 Property   1 Barrington GA 30021 Multifamily  Garden 1984 NAP                                   47  Units                                613,113                                      613,113                       569,393
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court OH 43050 Multifamily  Garden 1982 NAP                                   51  Units                                591,190                                      591,190                       549,034
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II OH 43615 Multifamily  Garden 1982 NAP                                   58  Units                                585,652                                      585,652                       543,890
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood OH 43615 Multifamily  Garden 1983 NAP                                   50  Units                                566,302                                      566,302                       525,920
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood IN 46227 Multifamily  Garden 1985 NAP                                   49  Units                                565,117                                      565,117                       524,820
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield OH 44904 Multifamily  Garden 1983 NAP                                   50  Units                                401,971                                      401,971                       373,308
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue NY 10022 Office  CBD 1977 2021                      1,675,659  SF 431.65                        40,000,000                                40,000,000                 40,000,000
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons NY 10001 Office  CBD 1962 1982, 2018-2021                         697,960  SF 436.99                        40,000,000                                40,000,000                 40,000,000
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio MI 48226 Various  Various Various Various                      2,694,627  SF 159.58                        40,000,000                                40,000,000                 40,000,000
8.01 Property   1 First National Building MI 48226 Office  CBD 1921 2010                         800,119  SF                             9,222,400                                  9,222,400                    9,222,400
8.02 Property   1 The Qube MI 48226 Office  CBD 1958 2011                         522,702  SF                             5,864,000                                  5,864,000                    5,864,000
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House MI 48226 Office  CBD 1919 2013                         343,488  SF                             4,584,000                                  4,584,000                    4,584,000
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward MI 48226 Office  CBD 1965 2013                         319,039  SF                             4,554,400                                  4,554,400                    4,554,400
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward MI 48226 Office  CBD 1962 2013                         370,257  SF                             3,301,600                                  3,301,600                    3,301,600
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage MI 48226 Other  Parking Garage 2013 2015-2016                              1,351  Units                             2,698,400                                  2,698,400                    2,698,400
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage MI 48226 Other  Parking Garage 2002 2015-2016                              1,106  Units                             2,042,400                                  2,042,400                    2,042,400

 

A-1-5

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name State Zip Code General Property Type Detailed Property Type Year Built Year Renovated Number of Units Unit of Measure Loan Per Unit ($) Original Balance ($) Cut-off Date Balance ($) Maturity/ARD Balance ($)
                      3     6, 7 6, 7 6, 7
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward MI 48226 Office  CBD 1925 2018                         141,741  SF                             1,932,800                                  1,932,800                    1,932,800
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street MI 48226 Other  Parking Garage 1993 2015-2016                              1,309  Units                             1,631,200                                  1,631,200                    1,631,200
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly MI 48216 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Office / Retail 1913 2019                                   32  Units                             1,276,000                                  1,276,000                    1,276,000
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage MI 48226 Other  Parking Garage 2005 2015-2016                                 637  Units                             1,160,000                                  1,160,000                    1,160,000
8.12 Property   1 Vinton MI 48226 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 1917 2018                                   21  Units                                700,000                                      700,000                       700,000
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street MI 48226 Other  Parking Garage 1976 2017                                 633  Units                                690,400                                      690,400                       690,400
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building MI 48226 Office  CBD 1917 2018                           31,695  SF                                342,400                                      342,400                       342,400
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Various Various Self Storage  Self Storage Various Various                         912,654  SF 94.23                        40,000,000                                40,000,000                 40,000,000
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road AZ 85019 Self Storage  Self Storage 1979, 1997 NAP                         105,143  SF                             5,245,890                                  5,245,890                    5,245,890
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest WA 98045 Self Storage  Self Storage 2005 NAP                           50,569  SF                             4,036,438                                  4,036,438                    4,036,438
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road MO 63129 Self Storage  Self Storage 1999 NAP                           53,859  SF                             3,031,674                                  3,031,674                    3,031,674
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue AZ 85210 Self Storage  Self Storage 1978 NAP                           65,000  SF                             2,878,304                                  2,878,304                    2,878,304
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road FL 33634 Self Storage  Self Storage 1972, 1985, 1987, 1999 NAP                           73,450  SF                             2,737,365                                  2,737,365                    2,737,365
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue IL 60411 Self Storage  Self Storage 1997-1999 2020                           84,980  SF                             2,669,596                                  2,669,596                    2,669,596
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue MA 01851 Self Storage  Self Storage 2000 NAP                           49,075  SF                             2,553,606                                  2,553,606                    2,553,606
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road FL 32117 Self Storage  Self Storage 1979-1989 NAP                           64,657  SF                             2,348,194                                  2,348,194                    2,348,194
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road VA 23188 Self Storage  Self Storage 1995 NAP                           38,106  SF                             2,104,839                                  2,104,839                    2,104,839
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington AZ 85202 Self Storage  Self Storage 1990 NAP                           42,200  SF                             2,003,708                                  2,003,708                    2,003,708
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court FL 33069 Self Storage  Self Storage 1977, 1989 NAP                           59,872  SF                             1,893,773                                  1,893,773                    1,893,773
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road FL 34952 Self Storage  Self Storage 1999 NAP                           38,062  SF                             1,640,698                                  1,640,698                    1,640,698
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South FL 33707 Self Storage  Self Storage 1940, 1948, 1977, 1981, 1986 NAP                           40,073  SF                             1,600,863                                  1,600,863                    1,600,863
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway OK 73013 Self Storage  Self Storage 1978 NAP                           67,849  SF                             1,581,835                                  1,581,835                    1,581,835
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North FL 33710 Self Storage  Self Storage 1977 2016                           31,920  SF                             1,566,333                                  1,566,333                    1,566,333
9.16 Property   1 Main Street MA 01876 Self Storage  Self Storage 2000 NAP                           21,019  SF                             1,142,573                                  1,142,573                    1,142,573
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard VA 23608 Self Storage  Self Storage 1988 NAP                           26,820  SF                                964,313                                      964,313                       964,313
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street NJ 07030 Office  CBD 2002 NAP                         557,719  SF 138.96                        37,500,000                                37,500,000                 37,500,000
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza NJ 07102 Office  CBD 2014 NAP                         337,543  SF 325.88                        37,500,000                                37,500,000                 37,500,000
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio WA Various Retail  Various Various Various                         211,122  SF 177.62                        37,500,000                                37,500,000                 37,500,000
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza WA 98003 Retail  Unanchored 1979 2018                           77,748  SF                          17,692,308                                17,692,308                 17,692,308
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek WA 98012 Retail  Unanchored 1985 NAP                           26,632  SF                             7,628,205                                  7,628,205                    7,628,205
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza WA 98626 Retail  Anchored 1980 NAP                           80,852  SF                             6,538,462                                  6,538,462                    6,538,462
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building WA 98122 Retail  Unanchored 1909 2020                           11,705  SF                             3,333,333                                  3,333,333                    3,333,333
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center WA 98272 Retail  Unanchored 1920 1988                           14,185  SF                             2,307,692                                  2,307,692                    2,307,692
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments TX 77506 Multifamily  Garden 1972 2018                                 612  Units 53,720.81                        33,000,000                                32,877,137                 26,667,212
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park OR 97389 Industrial  Warehouse / Other 1979, 1984, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1996, 1997, 1998 2007                         490,680  SF 64.20                        31,500,000                                31,500,000                 31,500,000
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio NY Various Various  Various Various Various                         137,441  SF 438.01                        30,000,000                                30,000,000                 30,000,000
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street NY 10038 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 1908 2017                           79,915  SF                          16,843,854                                16,843,854                 16,843,854
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NY 11235 Retail  Anchored 1996 NAP                           57,526  SF                          13,156,146                                13,156,146                 13,156,146
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center SD 57105 Retail  Anchored 1968 2019                         387,625  SF 72.75                        28,200,000                                28,200,000                 24,085,982
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando FL 32836 Hospitality  Extended Stay 2020 NAP                                 163  Rooms 159,509.20                        26,000,000                                26,000,000                 21,972,761
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio Various Various Self Storage  Self Storage Various Various                         389,878  SF 64.12                        25,000,000                                25,000,000                 25,000,000
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore TN 38017 Self Storage  Self Storage 1998 NAP                           50,551  SF                             3,932,584                                  3,932,584                    3,932,584
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island IL 60406 Self Storage  Self Storage 1929 2014                           56,068  SF                             3,511,236                                  3,511,236                    3,511,236
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown NC 27051 Self Storage  Self Storage 2016-2017 NAP                           45,575  SF                             3,342,697                                  3,342,697                    3,342,697
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney TN 38017 Self Storage  Self Storage 1988 NAP                           55,308  SF                             3,258,427                                  3,258,427                    3,258,427
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage NC 28147 Self Storage  Self Storage 2007 NAP                           45,600  SF                             3,005,618                                  3,005,618                    3,005,618
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage FL 32507 Self Storage  Self Storage 1997 NAP                           53,100  SF                             2,865,169                                  2,865,169                    2,865,169
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage FL 32569 Self Storage  Self Storage 2007 NAP                           28,800  SF                             1,910,112                                  1,910,112                    1,910,112
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa FL 32569 Self Storage  Self Storage 1999 NAP                           28,046  SF                             1,825,843                                  1,825,843                    1,825,843
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage FL 32404 Self Storage  Self Storage 1988 NAP                           26,830  SF                             1,348,315                                  1,348,315                    1,348,315
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall FL 33196 Retail  Single Tenant 2006 NAP                         113,000  SF 195.58                        22,100,000                                22,100,000                 22,100,000
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Various Various Hospitality  Limited Service Various Various                              3,729  Rooms 36,773.18                        20,000,000                                18,914,095                 13,843,962
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue WY 82718 Hospitality  Limited Service 2001, 2007 2016-2017                                 154  Rooms                             1,506,730                                  1,424,922                    1,042,956
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano NM 87002 Hospitality  Limited Service 1994, 2007 NAP                                 158  Rooms                             1,223,903                                  1,157,451                       847,183
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way WY 82935 Hospitality  Limited Service 1997 2016-2017                                 192  Rooms                             1,168,580                                  1,105,131                       808,889
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive AZ 85365 Hospitality  Limited Service 1999 2016                                 119  Rooms                             1,049,124                                      992,162                       726,202
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive NE 69101 Hospitality  Limited Service 2005 2016-2017                                 135  Rooms                                797,999                                      754,671                       552,373
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 MO 63841 Hospitality  Limited Service 1997, 2006, 2015 NAP                                 133  Rooms                                745,146                                      704,688                       515,788
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway KS 66508 Hospitality  Limited Service 1999, 2007 NAP                                 139  Rooms                                740,576                                      700,366                       512,625
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street KS 67152 Hospitality  Limited Service 2015 NAP                                 110  Rooms                                695,860                                      658,078                       481,673
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road NM 88008 Hospitality  Limited Service 2014 NAP                                   56  Rooms                                677,710                                      640,914                       469,110
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway TN 37214 Hospitality  Limited Service 1989 2017                                 103  Rooms                                643,744                                      608,792                       445,599
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street TX 77859 Hospitality  Limited Service 1999, 2016 2016                                 140  Rooms                                632,659                                      598,309                       437,925
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway NE 68025 Hospitality  Limited Service 2007 2017-2018                                 100  Rooms                                590,294                                      558,243                       408,600
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road NV 89801 Hospitality  Limited Service 1999 NAP                                 119  Rooms                                579,062                                      547,622                       400,826
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway NE 68521 Hospitality  Limited Service 1983, 1993 2016                                 132  Rooms                                569,911                                      538,967                       394,491
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street OR 97838 Hospitality  Limited Service 2002 NAP                                   86  Rooms                                561,491                                      531,004                       388,663
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court IA 52732 Hospitality  Limited Service 2005 NAP                                 123  Rooms                                501,435                                      474,210                       347,093
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street WY 82214 Hospitality  Limited Service 1978, 1980 2017                                   95  Rooms                                498,944                                      471,854                       345,368
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road TX 79772 Hospitality  Limited Service 2001, 2008 2015                                   61  Rooms                                494,558                                      467,706                       342,332
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road VA 24457 Hospitality  Limited Service 2009 NAP                                   30  Rooms                                465,767                                      440,478                       322,403
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue MT 59330 Hospitality  Limited Service 2014 NAP                                   74  Rooms                                453,525                                      428,901                       313,929
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street MO 65109 Hospitality  Limited Service 1991 2013-2014                                   77  Rooms                                414,603                                      392,092                       286,987
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue WY 82009 Hospitality  Limited Service 1999 2016-2017                                   60  Rooms                                414,390                                      391,890                       286,840
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway LA 70755 Hospitality  Limited Service 2013 NAP                                   60  Rooms                                407,338                                      385,221                       281,958
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 MT 59937 Hospitality  Limited Service 1991 2017                                   64  Rooms                                377,688                                      357,181                       261,435
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street NE 69358 Hospitality  Limited Service 1998-1999 2016                                   97  Rooms                                350,240                                      331,224                       242,435
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 UT 84751 Hospitality  Limited Service 2002, 2006 NAP                                   75  Rooms                                333,476                                      315,370                       230,831
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 WY 82633 Hospitality  Limited Service 2007 2014                                 112  Rooms                                321,651                                      304,187                       222,646

 

A-1-6

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name State Zip Code General Property Type Detailed Property Type Year Built Year Renovated Number of Units Unit of Measure Loan Per Unit ($) Original Balance ($) Cut-off Date Balance ($) Maturity/ARD Balance ($)
                      3     6, 7 6, 7 6, 7
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue SD 57735 Hospitality  Limited Service 1987 2016-2017                                   55  Rooms                                305,466                                      288,880                       211,443
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue OK 74501 Hospitality  Limited Service 2011 NAP                                   61  Rooms                                295,264                                      279,232                       204,381
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road IA 51555 Hospitality  Limited Service 2006 NAP                                   41  Rooms                                249,724                                      236,165                       172,858
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 NM 88353 Hospitality  Limited Service 1998 NAP                                   60  Rooms                                249,192                                      235,662                       172,490
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South ND 58103 Hospitality  Limited Service 1993 NAP                                   74  Rooms                                212,430                                      200,896                       147,044
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 KS 66701 Hospitality  Limited Service 2001 NAP                                   70  Rooms                                182,654                                      172,737                       126,433
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road NY 14225 Hospitality  Limited Service 2003 NAP                                   56  Rooms                                176,307                                      166,735                       122,040
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive AZ 86047 Hospitality  Limited Service 1982 NAP                                   72  Rooms                                169,828                                      160,607                       117,554
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street WY 82301 Hospitality  Limited Service 2006 2016-2017                                   62  Rooms                                163,125                                      154,268                       112,915
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street KS 67152 Hospitality  Limited Service 1993, 1999 NAP                                   80  Rooms                                149,946                                      141,805                       103,793
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road CA 92398 Hospitality  Limited Service 2002 NAP                                   65  Rooms                                146,290                                      138,347                       101,262
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue TX 79830 Hospitality  Limited Service 2002 2014                                   40  Rooms                                121,269                                      114,685                         83,942
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road MD 21712 Hospitality  Limited Service 2014 NAP                                   25  Rooms                                110,345                                      104,354                         76,380
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast MN 56334 Hospitality  Limited Service 2012 NAP                                   56  Rooms                                  83,051                                        78,541                         57,488
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street KS 67758 Hospitality  Limited Service 1997 NAP                                   50  Rooms                                  68,966                                        65,221                         47,738
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue CA 96025 Hospitality  Limited Service 2007 2017                                   21  Rooms                                  55,172                                        52,177                         38,190
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue CO 80483 Hospitality  Limited Service 2001 NAP                                   37  Rooms                                  44,569                                        42,149                         30,850
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point WI 54482 Retail  Single Tenant 2010 NAP                         170,642  SF 105.48                        18,000,000                                18,000,000                 18,000,000
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall NV 89502 Retail  Regional Mall 1978 2013                         456,841  SF 174.46                        18,000,000                                17,933,084                 15,712,359
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio NY Various Multifamily  Low Rise Various Various                                   37  Units 456,756.76                        16,900,000                                16,900,000                 16,900,000
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue NY 11249 Multifamily  Low Rise 1899 2017                                      2  Units                             2,735,260                                  2,735,260                    2,735,260
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street NY 11249 Multifamily  Low Rise 1910 NAP                                      4  Units                             2,279,383                                  2,279,383                    2,279,383
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue NY 11211 Multifamily  Low Rise 1930 2012                                      2  Units                             1,888,632                                  1,888,632                    1,888,632
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street NY 11206 Multifamily  Low Rise 1920 NAP                                      5  Units                             1,888,632                                  1,888,632                    1,888,632
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street NY 11206 Multifamily  Low Rise 1920 NAP                                      5  Units                             1,758,382                                  1,758,382                    1,758,382
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street NY 11206 Multifamily  Low Rise 1920 NAP                                      5  Units                             1,693,256                                  1,693,256                    1,693,256
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street NY 11211 Multifamily  Low Rise 1910 NAP                                      4  Units                             1,660,694                                  1,660,694                    1,660,694
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street NY 11231 Multifamily  Low Rise 1899 NAP                                      4  Units                             1,172,254                                  1,172,254                    1,172,254
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street NY 11231 Multifamily  Low Rise 1901 NAP                                      3  Units                                944,316                                      944,316                       944,316
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street NY 11206 Multifamily  Low Rise 1910 NAP                                      3  Units                                879,191                                      879,191                       879,191
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza PA 18976 Retail  Anchored 1970 1997                           87,581  SF 179.61                        15,730,000                                15,730,000                 12,981,776
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square OH 44035 Retail  Anchored 1999 NAP                         224,805  SF 66.72                        15,000,000                                15,000,000                    9,222,793
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead AZ 85382 Office  Suburban 2006 NAP                           85,341  SF 169.03                        14,425,000                                14,425,000                 14,425,000
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver MN 55315 Retail  Single Tenant 2012 NAP                         272,196  SF 51.03                        13,890,000                                13,890,000                 13,890,000
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons OK 74137 Retail  Anchored 2000 NAP                         164,261  SF 73.97                        12,150,000                                12,150,000                 12,150,000
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court TN 38114 Multifamily  Garden 1949 2019                                 338  Units 35,502.96                        12,000,000                                12,000,000                 12,000,000
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple TX 76504 Hospitality  Extended Stay 2020 NAP                                 100  Rooms 112,851.98                        11,300,000                                11,285,198                    8,997,696
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center CA 94015 Retail  Unanchored 1976 NAP                           34,094  SF 329.97                        11,250,000                                11,250,000                 11,250,000
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center CA 95965 Retail  Anchored 1990 2018                           90,582  SF 123.64                        11,200,000                                11,200,000                 11,200,000
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments NJ 07801 Multifamily  Garden 1965 NAP                                   76  Units 143,421.05                        10,900,000                                10,900,000                 10,900,000
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street NY 10031 Multifamily  Mid Rise 1924 2012                                   54  Units 199,074.07                        10,750,000                                10,750,000                 10,750,000
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso TX 79924 Hospitality  Extended Stay 2020 NAP                                   87  Rooms 114,942.53                        10,000,000                                10,000,000                    8,026,110
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza IL 60439 Retail  Shadow Anchored 1997 NAP                           38,500  SF 122.79                           5,474,250                                  5,474,250                    5,120,298
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza MO 63010 Retail  Shadow Anchored 2000-2002 2018                           42,091  SF 122.79                           4,421,250                                  4,421,250                    4,135,395
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour MO 64111 Multifamily  Garden 1980 2020                                   62  Units 155,645.16                           9,650,000                                  9,650,000                    9,650,000
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park SC 29681 Retail  Anchored 2018 NAP                           44,424  SF 214.75                           9,540,000                                  9,540,000                    9,540,000
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission MI 48315 Industrial  Warehouse 2019 NAP                         110,833  SF 84.36                           9,350,000                                  9,350,000                    8,678,208
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey WA 98513 Self Storage  Self Storage 2018, 2021 NAP                           67,102  SF 134.12                           9,000,000                                  9,000,000                    9,000,000
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street MA 02155 Mixed Use  Office / Retail 1925, 1985, 2013 NAP                           31,847  SF 274.75                           8,750,000                                  8,750,000                    8,750,000
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial MO 64120 Industrial  Flex 1986 2019                         154,656  SF 52.21                           8,075,000                                  8,075,000                    7,270,698
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza MI 48183 Retail  Shadow Anchored 2001 NAP                           25,839  SF 272.84                           7,050,000                                  7,050,000                    5,578,904
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio IL Various Self Storage  Self Storage Various Various                         124,660  SF 54.47                           6,790,000                                  6,790,000                    6,176,650
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood IL 60072 Self Storage  Self Storage 2003 NAP                           68,160  SF                             3,497,879                                  3,497,879                    3,181,911
45.02 Property   1 Minooka IL 60447 Self Storage  Self Storage 2005 2021                           56,500  SF                             3,292,121                                  3,292,121                    2,994,739
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage OH 44111 Self Storage  Self Storage 1946-2021 NAP                         110,711  SF 59.16                           6,550,000                                  6,550,000                    6,550,000
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen IL 60640 Multifamily  Low Rise 2021 NAP                                   16  Units 378,125.00                           6,050,000                                  6,050,000                    6,050,000
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage NY 10549 Self Storage  Self Storage 1987 NAP                           32,525  SF 184.47                           6,000,000                                  6,000,000                    6,000,000
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal FL 33313 Industrial  Flex 1966 1978                           75,600  SF 77.38                           5,850,000                                  5,850,000                    5,850,000
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage VT 05401 Self Storage  Self Storage 2004 NAP                           68,600  SF 84.55                           5,800,000                                  5,800,000                    5,800,000
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio Various Various Multifamily  Various Various Various                                   21  Units 264,285.71                           5,550,000                                  5,550,000                    5,550,000
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue NY 11222 Multifamily  Low Rise 1920 2019                                      5  Units                             2,630,926                                  2,630,926                    2,630,926
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo CA 90016 Multifamily  Garden 1957 2021                                      9  Units                             2,136,061                                  2,136,061                    2,136,061
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street PA 15232 Multifamily  Low Rise 1950 2018                                      7  Units                                783,014                                      783,014                       783,014
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage MI 49685 Self Storage  Self Storage 2002 2019                           76,755  SF 71.66                           5,500,000                                  5,500,000                    5,500,000
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage MI 48165 Self Storage  Self Storage 2002 2017                           65,625  SF 83.81                           5,500,000                                  5,500,000                    5,500,000
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza NJ 07748 Retail  Unanchored 2021 NAP                           21,505  SF 249.34                           5,362,000                                  5,362,000                    4,830,521
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use CA 92651 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 1948 2016                              6,850  SF 729.93                           5,000,000                                  5,000,000                    5,000,000
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue IL 60657 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 2021 NAP                                   12  Units 404,166.67                           4,850,000                                  4,850,000                    4,850,000
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments IL 60647 Multifamily  Garden 1910 2021                                   15  Units 313,333.33                           4,700,000                                  4,700,000                    4,700,000
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage AL 36532 Self Storage  Self Storage 2002, 2004 NAP                           74,325  SF 57.72                           4,290,000                                  4,290,000                    3,710,355

 

A-1-7

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name State Zip Code General Property Type Detailed Property Type Year Built Year Renovated Number of Units Unit of Measure Loan Per Unit ($) Original Balance ($) Cut-off Date Balance ($) Maturity/ARD Balance ($)
                      3     6, 7 6, 7 6, 7
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio VA 23220 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 1900 2006                           14,139  SF 298.82                           4,225,000                                  4,225,000                    3,877,631
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building OH 44308 Mixed Use  Office / Multifamily 1870 2021                           27,340  SF 151.06                           4,130,000                                  4,130,000                    3,667,170
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical KS 66102 Office  Medical 1993 2017                           48,323  SF 78.64                           3,800,000                                  3,800,000                    3,800,000
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments IL 60642 Multifamily  Mid Rise 2019 NAP                                      9  Units 401,666.67                           3,615,000                                  3,615,000                    3,615,000
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments IN 46201 Multifamily  Garden 1942 2020-2021                                   61  Units 57,950.82                           3,535,000                                  3,535,000                    2,982,082
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial FL Various Various  Various Various Various                           37,240  SF 94.66                           3,525,000                                  3,525,000                    3,525,000
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses FL 33311 Industrial  Warehouse / Distribution 1958, 1959 2018                           20,500  SF                             2,392,654                                  2,392,654                    2,392,654
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses FL 33064 Self Storage  Self Storage 1969 NAP                           16,740  SF                             1,132,346                                  1,132,346                    1,132,346
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street CA 92661 Mixed Use  Multifamily / Retail 1934 NAP                              8,790  SF 386.80                           3,400,000                                  3,400,000                    3,400,000
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue NY 10014 Mixed Use  Retail / Multifamily 1901 NAP                              2,735  SF 1,206.58                           3,300,000                                  3,300,000                    3,300,000
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office WI 53719 Office  Suburban 1995 2020                           28,914  SF 104.52                           3,022,000                                  3,022,000                    2,540,326
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments PA 15904 Multifamily  Garden 1976 NAP                                   82  Units 36,515.76                           3,000,000                                  2,994,292                    2,140,586
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments FL 32603 Multifamily  Student Housing 2009 NAP                                   22  Units 113,157.63                           2,500,000                                  2,489,468                    1,977,167
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments IL 60645 Multifamily  Mid Rise 1930 NAP                                   16  Units 150,000.00                           2,400,000                                  2,400,000                    2,400,000
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue NY 11207 Multifamily  Low Rise 1906 2012                                      6  Units 400,000.00                           2,400,000                                  2,400,000                    2,400,000
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments MI 48220 Multifamily  Garden 1966 NAP                                   30  Units 77,997.85                           2,346,000                                  2,339,936                    1,872,805
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC TN 37801 Manufactured Housing  Manufactured Housing 1994 NAP                                   61  Pads 37,704.92                           2,300,000                                  2,300,000                    2,082,266
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center AZ 85284 Office  Suburban 1986 2019                           24,573  SF 91.56                           2,250,000                                  2,250,000                    1,887,308
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage AL 36265 Self Storage  Self Storage 2018 NAP                           33,515  SF 62.66                           2,100,000                                  2,100,000                    1,782,631
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade IL 60061 Industrial  Warehouse 1991 NAP                           28,052  SF 71.30                           2,000,000                                  2,000,000                    2,000,000
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street MI 48202 Multifamily  Garden 1966 NAP                                   21  Units 67,857.14                           1,425,000                                  1,425,000                    1,236,933

 

A-1-8

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Interest Rate % Administrative Fee Rate % Net Mortgage Rate % Monthly Debt Service (P&I) ($) Monthly Debt Service (IO) ($) Annual Debt Service (P&I) ($) Annual Debt Service (IO) ($) Amortization Type ARD Loan (Yes / No) Interest Accrual Method Original Interest-Only Period (Mos.) Remaining Interest-Only Period (Mos.)
            8   9 9 9 9          
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 3.62800% 0.02031% 3.60769%  NAP                183,919.44  NAP         2,207,033.28 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                            
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                            
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                            
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                            
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                            
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                            
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                            
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                            
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                            
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                            
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                            
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                            
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                            
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                            
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                            
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                            
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                            
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                            
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                            
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 3.95000% 0.01156% 3.93844%  NAP                150,182.29  NAP         1,802,187.48 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 2.89000% 0.01156% 2.87844%  NAP                104,386.20  NAP         1,252,634.40 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                            
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                            
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                            
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                            
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                            
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                            
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                            
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                            
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                            
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 2.49450% 0.02231% 2.47219%  NAP                   87,255.53  NAP         1,047,066.36 Interest Only - ARD Yes Actual/360 60 58
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 3.72381% 0.01156% 3.71225%                         203,691.86                125,850.99                       2,444,302.32         1,510,211.88 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 82 79
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                            
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                            
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                            
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                            
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                            
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                            
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                            
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                            
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                            
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                            
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                            
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                            
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                            
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                            
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                            
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                            
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                            
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                            
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                            
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                            
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                            
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                            
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                            
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                            
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                            
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                            
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                            
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                            
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                            
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                            
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                            
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                            
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                            
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                            
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 2.79196% 0.01531% 2.77665%  NAP                   94,357.91  NAP         1,132,294.92 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 3.51250% 0.01956% 3.49294%  NAP                118,709.49  NAP         1,424,513.88 Interest Only No Actual/360 60 59
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 3.77800% 0.06031% 3.71769%  NAP                127,682.41  NAP         1,532,188.89 Interest Only No Actual/360 84 83
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                            
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                            
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                            
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                            
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                            
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                            
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                            

 

A-1-9

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Interest Rate % Administrative Fee Rate % Net Mortgage Rate % Monthly Debt Service (P&I) ($) Monthly Debt Service (IO) ($) Annual Debt Service (P&I) ($) Annual Debt Service (IO) ($) Amortization Type ARD Loan (Yes / No) Interest Accrual Method Original Interest-Only Period (Mos.) Remaining Interest-Only Period (Mos.)
            8   9 9 9 9          
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                            
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                            
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                            
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                            
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                            
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                            
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                            
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 3.62800% 0.02031% 3.60769%  NAP                122,612.96  NAP         1,471,355.52 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                            
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                            
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                            
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                            
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                            
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                            
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                            
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                            
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                            
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                            
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                            
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                            
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                            
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                            
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                            
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                            
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                            
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 3.28000% 0.01156% 3.26844%  NAP                103,923.61  NAP         1,247,083.32 Interest Only No Actual/360 60 60
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 4.26000% 0.01156% 4.24844%  NAP                134,973.96  NAP         1,619,687.52 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 4.37000% 0.01156% 4.35844%  NAP                138,459.20  NAP         1,661,510.42 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                            
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                            
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                            
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                            
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                            
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 4.49000% 0.01156% 4.47844%                         167,010.13  NAP                       2,004,121.56  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 3.83000% 0.01156% 3.81844%  NAP                101,933.85  NAP         1,223,206.20 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 3.96000% 0.01156% 3.94844%  NAP                100,375.00  NAP         1,204,500.00 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                            
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                            
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 3.50000% 0.01156% 3.48844%                         126,630.60                   83,392.36                       1,519,567.20         1,000,708.32 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 36 35
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 5.03600% 0.01156% 5.02444%                         140,146.22                110,628.80                       1,681,754.64         1,327,545.60 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 12 10
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 4.02000% 0.02031% 3.99969%  NAP                   84,913.19  NAP         1,018,958.28 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                            
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                            
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                            
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                            
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                            
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                            
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                            
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                            
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                            
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 4.70000% 0.01156% 4.68844%  NAP                   87,760.53  NAP         1,053,126.39 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 4.85000% 0.01156% 4.83844%                         121,835.26  NAP                       1,462,023.16  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                            
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                            
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                            
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                            
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                            
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                            
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                            
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                            
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                            
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                            
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                            
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                            
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                            
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                            
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                            
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                            
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                            
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                            
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                            
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                            
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                            
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                            
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                            
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                            
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                            
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                            
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                            

 

A-1-10

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Interest Rate % Administrative Fee Rate % Net Mortgage Rate % Monthly Debt Service (P&I) ($) Monthly Debt Service (IO) ($) Annual Debt Service (P&I) ($) Annual Debt Service (IO) ($) Amortization Type ARD Loan (Yes / No) Interest Accrual Method Original Interest-Only Period (Mos.) Remaining Interest-Only Period (Mos.)
            8   9 9 9 9          
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                            
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                            
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                            
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                            
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                            
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                            
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                            
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                            
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                            
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                            
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                            
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                            
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                            
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                            
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                            
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                            
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                            
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 3.77000% 0.02031% 3.74969%  NAP                   57,335.42  NAP            688,025.04 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 3.93000% 0.01281% 3.91719%                           94,316.30  NAP                       1,131,795.59  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 4.48500% 0.01156% 4.47344%  NAP                   64,041.02  NAP            768,492.29 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                            
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                            
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                            
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                            
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                            
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                            
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                            
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                            
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                            
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                            
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 3.30000% 0.01156% 3.28844%                           68,890.36                   43,858.30                           826,684.32            526,299.60 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 23
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 4.41000% 0.09031% 4.31969%                           94,170.24  NAP                       1,130,042.88  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 4.03000% 0.01156% 4.01844%  NAP                   49,116.79  NAP            589,401.49 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 3.88000% 0.01156% 3.86844%  NAP                   45,534.76  NAP            546,417.12 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 3.26200% 0.09031% 3.17169%  NAP                   33,486.47  NAP            401,837.64 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 3.89000% 0.01156% 3.87844%  NAP                   39,440.28  NAP            473,283.36 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 4.07000% 0.01156% 4.05844%                           54,404.94  NAP                           652,859.28  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 3.40000% 0.09031% 3.30969%  NAP                   32,317.71  NAP            387,812.52 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 3.63000% 0.01156% 3.61844%  NAP                   34,350.56  NAP            412,206.72 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 3.59000% 0.09031% 3.49969%  NAP                   33,062.07  NAP            396,744.84 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 3.47000% 0.01156% 3.45844%  NAP                   31,517.16  NAP            378,205.92 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 4.29600% 0.01156% 4.28444%                           49,463.66  NAP                           593,563.92  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 3.81000% 0.01156% 3.79844%                           25,539.00                   17,622.14                           306,468.00            211,465.68 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 42 41
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 3.81000% 0.01156% 3.79844%                           20,626.17                   14,232.43                           247,514.04            170,789.16 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 42 41
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 4.00000% 0.01156% 3.98844%  NAP                   32,613.43  NAP            391,361.16 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 3.73000% 0.01156% 3.71844%  NAP                   30,065.35  NAP            360,784.20 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 5.44000% 0.02031% 5.41969%                           52,736.83  NAP                           632,841.96  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 3.55000% 0.02031% 3.52969%  NAP                   26,994.79  NAP            323,937.48 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 3.63000% 0.09031% 3.53969%  NAP                   26,836.37  NAP            322,036.44 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 3.55000% 0.09031% 3.45969%                           36,486.11                   24,220.33                           437,833.32            290,643.96 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 60 59
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 3.90000% 0.06031% 3.83969%                           33,252.61  NAP                           399,031.32  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 4.14000% 0.02031% 4.11969%                           32,966.92                   23,750.85                           395,603.04            285,010.20 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 60 57
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                            
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                            
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 3.92250% 0.09031% 3.83219%  NAP                   21,707.68  NAP            260,492.16 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 4.02000% 0.09031% 3.92969%  NAP                   20,548.99  NAP            246,587.88 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 3.59000% 0.02031% 3.56969%  NAP                   18,199.31  NAP            218,391.72 Interest Only No Actual/360 84 82
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 3.80500% 0.01156% 3.79344%  NAP                   18,807.01  NAP            225,684.06 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 3.35000% 0.07031% 3.27969%  NAP                   16,416.55  NAP            196,998.60 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 3.96000% 0.09031% 3.86969%  NAP                   18,569.38  NAP            222,832.56 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                            
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                            
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                            
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 3.40000% 0.01156% 3.38844%  NAP                   15,799.77  NAP            189,597.22 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 3.40000% 0.01156% 3.38844%  NAP                   15,799.77  NAP            189,597.22 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 3.58000% 0.02031% 3.55969%                           24,317.86                   16,218.81                           291,814.32            194,625.72 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 60 59
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 4.29000% 0.08031% 4.20969%  NAP                   18,123.26  NAP            217,479.12 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 4.02000% 0.09031% 3.92969%  NAP                   16,473.16  NAP            197,677.92 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 3.55000% 0.09031% 3.45969%  NAP                   14,097.28  NAP            169,167.36 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 117
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 4.00000% 0.09031% 3.90969%                           20,481.12                   14,498.61                           245,773.44            173,983.32 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 36 35

 

A-1-11

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Interest Rate % Administrative Fee Rate % Net Mortgage Rate % Monthly Debt Service (P&I) ($) Monthly Debt Service (IO) ($) Annual Debt Service (P&I) ($) Annual Debt Service (IO) ($) Amortization Type ARD Loan (Yes / No) Interest Accrual Method Original Interest-Only Period (Mos.) Remaining Interest-Only Period (Mos.)
            8   9 9 9 9          
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 4.69000% 0.02031% 4.66969%                           21,887.06  NAP                           262,644.72  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 4.07000% 0.01156% 4.05844%                           19,884.29                   14,202.13                           238,611.48            170,425.60 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 48 46
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 3.65000% 0.02031% 3.62969%  NAP                   11,718.87  NAP            140,626.44 Interest Only No Actual/360 60 55
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 3.74000% 0.09031% 3.64969%  NAP                   11,423.23  NAP            137,078.76 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 4.05000% 0.09031% 3.95969%                           16,978.69                   12,096.33                           203,744.28            145,155.96 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 21
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 4.21000% 0.02031% 4.18969%  NAP                   12,538.64  NAP            150,463.68 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                            
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                            
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 4.69500% 0.01156% 4.68344%  NAP                   13,487.26  NAP            161,847.08 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 120
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 3.72000% 0.09031% 3.62969%  NAP                   10,372.08  NAP            124,464.96 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 116
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 3.92500% 0.09031% 3.83469%                           14,297.13                   10,021.74                           171,565.56            120,260.88 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 21
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 3.78000% 0.09031% 3.68969%                           15,472.96  NAP                           185,675.52  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 3.88200% 0.09031% 3.79169%                           11,765.94  NAP                           141,191.28  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 3.56500% 0.09031% 3.47469%  NAP                     7,229.03  NAP              86,748.36 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 115
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 3.60000% 0.01156% 3.58844%  NAP                     7,300.00  NAP              87,600.00 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 119
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 4.14000% 0.09031% 4.04969%                           11,390.34  NAP                           136,684.08  NAP Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 0 0
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 3.86000% 0.09031% 3.76969%                           10,795.73                     7,501.09                           129,548.76              90,013.08 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 60 59
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 3.85000% 0.09031% 3.75969%                           10,548.19                     7,319.01                           126,578.28              87,828.12 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 23
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 4.27500% 0.09031% 4.18469%                           10,361.50                     7,585.16                           124,338.00              91,021.92 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 21
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 4.72000% 0.01156% 4.70844%  NAP                     7,975.93  NAP              95,711.16 Interest Only No Actual/360 120 118
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 5.13000% 0.01156% 5.11844%                              7,763.32                     6,176.48                             93,159.84              74,117.81 Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon No Actual/360 24 24

 

A-1-12

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Original Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Remaining Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Original Amortization Term (Mos.) Remaining Amortization Term (Mos.) Origination Date Seasoning (Mos.) Payment Due Date First Payment Date First P&I Payment Date Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date Final Maturity Date Grace Period - Late Fee (Days) Grace Period - Default (Days) Prepayment Provision
                                    12
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 120 119 0 0 12/16/2021 1 1 2/1/2022 NAP 1/1/2032 1/1/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(92),O(3)
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                            
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                            
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                            
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                            
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                            
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                            
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                            
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                            
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                            
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                            
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                            
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                            
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                            
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                            
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                            
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                            
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                            
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                            
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                            
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 120 120 0 0 1/18/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 YM3(24),DorYM3(89),O(7)
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 120 118 0 0 11/15/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(11),YM1(15),DorYM1(89),O(5)
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                            
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                            
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                            
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                            
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                            
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                            
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                            
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                            
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                            
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 60 58 0 0 12/1/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2026 4/6/2032 0 0 L(26),DorYM1(29),O(5)
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 120 117 360 360 10/29/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 10/6/2028 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),D(88),O(5)
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                            
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                            
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                            
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                            
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                            
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                            
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                            
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                            
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                            
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                            
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                            
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                            
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                            
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                            
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                            
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                            
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                            
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                            
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                            
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                            
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                            
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                            
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                            
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                            
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                            
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                            
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                            
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                            
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                            
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                            
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                            
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                            
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                            
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                            
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 120 119 0 0 12/10/2021 1 9 2/9/2022 NAP 1/9/2032 1/9/2032 0 0 L(25),D(88),O(7)
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 60 59 0 0 12/17/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2027 1/6/2027 5 0 L(25),DorYM1(28),O(7)
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 84 83 0 0 12/28/2021 1 1 2/1/2022 NAP 1/1/2029 1/1/2029 0 0 L(25),YM1(55),O(4)
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                            
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                            
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                            
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                            
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                            
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                            
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                            

 

A-1-13

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Original Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Remaining Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Original Amortization Term (Mos.) Remaining Amortization Term (Mos.) Origination Date Seasoning (Mos.) Payment Due Date First Payment Date First P&I Payment Date Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date Final Maturity Date Grace Period - Late Fee (Days) Grace Period - Default (Days) Prepayment Provision
                                    12
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                            
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                            
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                            
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                            
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                            
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                            
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                            
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 120 119 0 0 12/16/2021 1 1 2/1/2022 NAP 1/1/2032 1/1/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(92),O(3)
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                            
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                            
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                            
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                            
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                            
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                            
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                            
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                            
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                            
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                            
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                            
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                            
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                            
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                            
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                            
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                            
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                            
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 60 60 0 0 1/21/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2027 2/6/2027 0 0 L(24),D(31),O(5)
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 120 119 0 0 12/8/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(90),O(5)
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 120 120 0 0 1/20/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(92),O(4)
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                            
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                            
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                            
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                            
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                            
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 120 117 360 357 11/1/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 12/6/2021 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(23),YM1(93),O(4)
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 120 119 0 0 12/28/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 120 120 0 0 1/21/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(92),O(4)
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                            
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                            
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 120 119 360 360 12/16/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2025 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 120 118 360 360 11/16/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 1/6/2023 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(26),D(90),O(4)
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 120 120 0 0 1/21/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 NAP 2/1/2032 2/1/2032 15 5 L(24),D(93),O(3)
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                            
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                            
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                            
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                            
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                            
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                            
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                            
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                            
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                            
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 120 119 0 0 12/29/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 120 94 270 244 11/27/2019 26 6 1/6/2020 1/6/2020 12/6/2029 12/6/2029 0 0 L(24),YM2(92),O(4)
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                            
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                            
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                            
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                            
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                            
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                            
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                            
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                            
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                            
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                            
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                            
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                            
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                            
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                            
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                            
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                            
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                            
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                            
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                            
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                            
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                            
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                            
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                            
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                            
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                            
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                            
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                            

 

A-1-14

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Original Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Remaining Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Original Amortization Term (Mos.) Remaining Amortization Term (Mos.) Origination Date Seasoning (Mos.) Payment Due Date First Payment Date First P&I Payment Date Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date Final Maturity Date Grace Period - Late Fee (Days) Grace Period - Default (Days) Prepayment Provision
                                    12
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                            
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                            
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                            
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                            
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                            
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                            
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                            
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                            
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                            
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                            
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                            
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                            
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                            
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                            
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                            
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                            
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                            
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 120 120 0 0 1/19/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 NAP 2/1/2032 2/1/2032 0 0 L(24),D(93),O(3)
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 60 58 300 298 11/5/2021 2 1 1/1/2022 1/1/2022 12/1/2026 12/1/2026 0 0 L(26),D(27),O(7)
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 120 120 0 0 1/7/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(92),O(4)
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                            
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                            
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                            
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                            
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                            
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                            
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                            
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                            
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                            
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                            
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 120 119 360 360 12/20/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2024 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 120 120 240 240 1/21/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 3/6/2022 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(92),O(4)
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 120 119 0 0 12/30/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 120 118 0 0 11/19/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(26),D(87),O(7)
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 120 118 0 0 11/19/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(23),YM1(93),O(4)
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 120 119 0 0 12/15/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 120 119 360 359 1/5/2022 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2022 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 120 118 0 0 12/3/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(26),D(90),O(4)
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 120 119 0 0 12/21/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 120 118 0 0 11/12/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 2 0 L(35),D(81),O(4)
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 120 119 0 0 12/17/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(92),O(3)
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 120 120 360 360 1/20/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 3/6/2022 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(91),O(5)
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 84 83 360 360 12/10/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 8/6/2025 1/6/2029 1/6/2029 0 0 L(25),D(54),O(5)
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 84 83 360 360 12/10/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 8/6/2025 1/6/2029 1/6/2029 0 0 L(25),D(54),O(5)
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 120 119 0 0 12/10/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(90),O(5)
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 120 119 0 0 12/21/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(88),O(7)
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 60 60 360 360 1/13/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 3/1/2022 2/1/2027 2/1/2027 0 5 L(24),D(32),O(4)
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 120 118 0 0 11/23/2021 2 1 1/1/2022 NAP 12/1/2031 12/1/2031 0 0 L(25),YM1(92),O(3)
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 120 119 0 0 12/23/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(91),O(4)
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 120 119 360 360 12/21/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2027 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 120 120 360 360 1/11/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 3/6/2022 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(92),O(4)
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 120 117 360 360 10/29/2021 3 1 12/1/2021 12/1/2026 11/1/2031 11/1/2031 5 5 L(27),D(90),O(3)
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                            
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                            
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 120 120 0 0 1/21/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),YM1(92),O(4)
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 120 120 0 0 1/14/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),YM1(92),O(4)
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 84 82 0 0 11/29/2021 2 1 1/1/2022 NAP 12/1/2028 12/1/2028 0 5 L(25),YM1(53),O(6)
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 120 119 0 0 12/8/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 120 120 0 0 1/13/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 NAP 2/1/2032 2/1/2032 0 0 L(24),D(93),O(3)
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 120 120 0 0 1/7/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(89),O(7)
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                            
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                            
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                            
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 120 119 0 0 12/17/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),DorYM1(90),O(5)
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 120 119 0 0 12/17/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),DorYM1(90),O(5)
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 120 119 360 360 12/21/2021 1 1 2/1/2022 2/1/2027 1/1/2032 1/1/2032 5 5 L(25),D(92),O(3)
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 120 120 0 0 1/14/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 NAP 2/1/2032 2/1/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(92),O(3)
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 120 120 0 0 1/14/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),YM1(92),O(4)
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 120 117 0 0 10/20/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 NAP 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),D(89),O(4)
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 120 119 360 360 12/30/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2025 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(91),O(4)

 

A-1-15

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Original Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Remaining Term To Maturity / ARD (Mos.) Original Amortization Term (Mos.) Remaining Amortization Term (Mos.) Origination Date Seasoning (Mos.) Payment Due Date First Payment Date First P&I Payment Date Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date Final Maturity Date Grace Period - Late Fee (Days) Grace Period - Default (Days) Prepayment Provision
                                    12
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 60 60 360 360 1/13/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 3/1/2022 2/1/2027 2/1/2027 0 5 L(24),D(32),O(4)
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 120 118 360 360 11/9/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 1/6/2026 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(26),D(89),O(5)
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 60 55 0 0 8/16/2021 5 1 10/1/2021 NAP 9/1/2026 9/1/2026 0 0 L(25),YM1(32),O(3)
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 120 119 0 0 12/14/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 120 117 360 360 10/20/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 12/6/2023 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),D(89),O(4)
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 120 120 0 0 1/21/2022 0 1 3/1/2022 NAP 2/1/2032 2/1/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(92),O(3)
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                            
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                            
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 120 120 0 0 1/7/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 NAP 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(24),D(91),O(5)
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 120 116 0 0 9/21/2021 4 6 11/6/2021 NAP 10/6/2031 10/6/2031 0 0 L(28),YM1(88),O(4)
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 120 117 360 360 10/29/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 12/6/2023 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),YM1(89),O(4)
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 120 119 300 299 12/30/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2022 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 120 117 360 357 10/8/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 12/6/2021 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),D(89),O(4)
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 120 115 0 0 9/3/2021 5 6 10/6/2021 NAP 9/6/2031 9/6/2031 0 0 L(29),YM1(87),O(4)
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 120 119 0 0 12/16/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 NAP 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(89),O(6)
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 120 118 360 358 11/12/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 1/6/2022 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 0 L(26),D(87),O(7)
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 120 119 360 360 12/9/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2027 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),D(91),O(4)
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 120 119 360 360 12/20/2021 1 6 2/6/2022 2/6/2024 1/6/2032 1/6/2032 0 0 L(25),YM1(91),O(4)
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 120 117 360 360 10/12/2021 3 6 12/6/2021 12/6/2023 11/6/2031 11/6/2031 0 0 L(27),D(89),O(4)
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 120 118 0 0 11/23/2021 2 6 1/6/2022 NAP 12/6/2031 12/6/2031 0 3 L(26),D(89),O(5)
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 120 120 360 360 1/12/2022 0 6 3/6/2022 3/6/2024 2/6/2032 2/6/2032 0 0 L(12),YM1(102),O(6)

 

A-1-16

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Most Recent EGI ($)  Most Recent Expenses ($)  Most Recent NOI ($)  Most Recent NOI Date  Most Recent Description Second Most Recent EGI ($) Second Most Recent Expenses ($) Second Most Recent NOI ($)  Second Most Recent NOI Date Second Most Recent Description  Third Most Recent EGI ($) Third Most Recent Expenses ($) Third Most Recent NOI ($) Third Most Recent NOI Date Third Most Recent Description
                                       
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 15,240,038 5,656,301 9,583,737 10/31/2021  T-12        13,394,729 5,507,273               7,887,456 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard 1,499,423 449,199 1,050,224 10/31/2021  T-12          1,378,873 434,771                  944,102 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive 1,378,030 463,814 914,216 10/31/2021  T-12          1,168,231 461,661                  706,570 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road 903,221 299,392 603,829 10/31/2021  T-12              778,849 285,259                  493,590 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue 1,057,454 342,041 715,413 10/31/2021  T-12              937,962 320,448                  617,514 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway 785,194 227,789 557,405 10/31/2021  T-12              625,309 228,807                  396,502 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road 876,627 328,888 547,739 10/31/2021  T-12              755,718 322,760                  432,958 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road 895,783 333,177 562,606 10/31/2021  T-12              816,995 314,662                  502,333 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.08 Property   1 US Route One 764,230 259,506 504,724 10/31/2021  T-12              649,460 251,579                  397,881 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 844,042 355,765 488,277 10/31/2021  T-12              740,248 337,529                  402,719 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue 660,831 234,287 426,544 10/31/2021  T-12              507,352 215,477                  291,875 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne 691,514 219,710 471,804 10/31/2021  T-12              636,092 202,942                  433,150 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue 774,972 275,452 499,520 10/31/2021  T-12              702,381 274,787                  427,594 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court 729,565 307,805 421,760 10/31/2021  T-12              647,467 281,120                  366,347 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North 788,578 398,581 389,997 10/31/2021  T-12              686,845 438,482                  248,363 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 650,317 254,627 395,690 10/31/2021  T-12              590,672 251,879                  338,793 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road 518,666 184,230 334,436 10/31/2021  T-12              462,145 202,161                  259,984 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road 407,314 137,196 270,118 10/31/2021  T-12              379,073 160,401                  218,672 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street 553,725 285,942 267,783 10/31/2021  T-12              518,752 258,611                  260,141 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive 460,552 298,900 161,652 10/31/2021  T-12              412,305 263,937                  148,368 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 7,414,130 2,010,191 5,403,939 9/30/2021  T-12          5,948,768 1,912,706               4,036,062 12/31/2020 T-12                    5,646,939 1,886,276       3,760,663 12/31/2019 T-12
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza 2,170,251 659,194 1,511,057 9/30/2021  T-12          2,205,291 699,948               1,505,343 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,834,195 605,132       1,229,063 12/31/2019 T-12
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building 1,068,938 245,913 823,025 9/30/2021  T-12          1,065,263 213,561                  851,703 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,050,893 214,032          836,860 12/31/2019 T-12
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital 926,217 321,837 604,380 9/30/2021  T-12              795,529 253,886                  541,644 12/31/2020 T-12                       750,663 340,620          410,043 12/31/2019 T-12
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center 843,122 397,290 445,832 9/30/2021  T-12              827,300 380,186                  447,114 12/31/2020 T-12                       980,497 348,821          631,676 12/31/2019 T-12
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road 507,444 6,968 500,476 9/30/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe 731,648 169,328 562,320 9/30/2021  T-12              768,012 337,151                  430,861 12/31/2020 T-12                       744,558 345,925          398,633 12/31/2019 T-12
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB 615,608 163,817 451,791 9/30/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter 307,334 42,508 264,826 9/30/2021  T-12              287,372 27,976                  259,397 12/31/2020 T-12                       286,133 31,746          254,387 12/31/2019 T-12
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont 243,568 3,336 240,232 9/30/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 29,391,201 12,337,066 17,054,135 8/31/2021  T-12        28,063,539 12,027,904             16,035,635 12/31/2020 T-12                  26,862,124 11,568,102    15,294,022 12/31/2019 T-12
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons 1,963,631 802,175 1,161,456 8/31/2021  T-12          1,892,978 784,573               1,108,405 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,799,367 788,600       1,010,767 12/31/2019 T-12
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I 2,100,230 984,683 1,115,547 8/31/2021  T-12          2,081,870 952,926               1,128,944 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,009,251 886,564       1,122,687 12/31/2019 T-12
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 1,679,261 712,040 967,221 8/31/2021  T-12          1,582,384 714,861                  867,523 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,711,547 677,696       1,033,851 12/31/2019 T-12
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster 1,374,599 541,089 833,510 8/31/2021  T-12          1,336,301 535,140                  801,161 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,309,462 554,187          755,275 12/31/2019 T-12
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury 1,238,834 436,625 802,209 8/31/2021  T-12          1,205,362 451,557                  753,805 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,097,000 461,068          635,932 12/31/2019 T-12
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer 1,204,782 445,945 758,837 8/31/2021  T-12          1,155,637 426,465                  729,172 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,070,942 429,003          641,939 12/31/2019 T-12
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood 1,157,352 431,606 725,746 8/31/2021  T-12          1,100,912 414,535                  686,377 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,042,402 424,312          618,090 12/31/2019 T-12
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen 1,214,014 509,399 704,615 8/31/2021  T-12          1,165,922 518,116                  647,806 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,059,922 478,274          581,648 12/31/2019 T-12
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood 1,250,654 544,217 706,437 8/31/2021  T-12          1,163,134 516,673                  646,461 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,139,983 484,415          655,568 12/31/2019 T-12
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court 995,257 333,090 662,167 8/31/2021  T-12              912,868 339,199                  573,669 12/31/2020 T-12                       876,083 327,605          548,478 12/31/2019 T-12
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate 1,155,322 508,367 646,955 8/31/2021  T-12          1,111,194 488,762                  622,432 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,029,084 476,025          553,059 12/31/2019 T-12
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court 1,045,170 460,852 584,318 8/31/2021  T-12          1,012,824 461,625                  551,199 12/31/2020 T-12                       922,955 413,176          509,779 12/31/2019 T-12
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments 850,844 303,557 547,287 8/31/2021  T-12              808,336 300,705                  507,631 12/31/2020 T-12                       794,918 293,177          501,741 12/31/2019 T-12
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court 937,164 408,365 528,799 8/31/2021  T-12              833,499 393,725                  439,774 12/31/2020 T-12                       843,334 353,894          489,440 12/31/2019 T-12
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst 764,650 313,725 450,925 8/31/2021  T-12              741,667 298,160                  443,507 12/31/2020 T-12                       724,965 283,287          441,678 12/31/2019 T-12
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills 723,480 273,226 450,254 8/31/2021  T-12              690,347 264,710                  425,637 12/31/2020 T-12                       653,618 252,801          400,817 12/31/2019 T-12
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood 739,864 322,221 417,643 8/31/2021  T-12              713,810 320,051                  393,759 12/31/2020 T-12                       685,202 292,299          392,903 12/31/2019 T-12
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany 613,769 223,194 390,575 8/31/2021  T-12              587,907 223,761                  364,146 12/31/2020 T-12                       560,395 220,138          340,257 12/31/2019 T-12
5.19 Property   1 Parkville 798,462 386,314 412,148 8/31/2021  T-12              715,793 384,553                  331,240 12/31/2020 T-12                       618,740 326,552          292,188 12/31/2019 T-12
5.20 Property   1 Applegate 583,698 237,841 345,857 8/31/2021  T-12              568,219 222,243                  345,976 12/31/2020 T-12                       493,437 222,028          271,409 12/31/2019 T-12
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge 576,273 234,061 342,212 8/31/2021  T-12              566,733 234,132                  332,601 12/31/2020 T-12                       525,252 233,950          291,302 12/31/2019 T-12
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland 581,054 240,198 340,856 8/31/2021  T-12              543,080 242,127                  300,953 12/31/2020 T-12                       543,938 219,774          324,164 12/31/2019 T-12
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion 545,999 245,768 300,231 8/31/2021  T-12              519,295 235,724                  283,571 12/31/2020 T-12                       513,410 232,077          281,333 12/31/2019 T-12
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood 529,733 225,060 304,673 8/31/2021  T-12              497,367 205,246                  292,121 12/31/2020 T-12                       489,085 218,056          271,029 12/31/2019 T-12
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook 570,420 264,371 306,049 8/31/2021  T-12              554,334 239,178                  315,156 12/31/2020 T-12                       520,442 210,782          309,660 12/31/2019 T-12
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments 512,509 227,334 285,175 8/31/2021  T-12              504,524 211,280                  293,244 12/31/2020 T-12                       469,815 213,747          256,068 12/31/2019 T-12
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods 575,192 317,721 257,471 8/31/2021  T-12              532,603 309,131                  223,472 12/31/2020 T-12                       507,633 249,994          257,639 12/31/2019 T-12
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill 492,245 216,985 275,260 8/31/2021  T-12              488,495 213,095                  275,400 12/31/2020 T-12                       464,070 203,626          260,444 12/31/2019 T-12
5.29 Property   1 Barrington 455,721 205,187 250,534 8/31/2021  T-12              435,555 207,448                  228,107 12/31/2020 T-12                       418,664 206,961          211,703 12/31/2019 T-12
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court 454,139 199,695 254,444 8/31/2021  T-12              425,396 179,060                  246,336 12/31/2020 T-12                       419,654 189,040          230,614 12/31/2019 T-12
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II 465,669 210,508 255,161 8/31/2021  T-12              433,670 208,679                  224,991 12/31/2020 T-12                       411,883 207,775          204,108 12/31/2019 T-12
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood 432,651 187,207 245,444 8/31/2021  T-12              399,022 182,220                  216,802 12/31/2020 T-12                       386,830 188,752          198,078 12/31/2019 T-12
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood 427,591 184,918 242,673 8/31/2021  T-12              419,467 170,385                  249,082 12/31/2020 T-12                       385,615 170,524          215,091 12/31/2019 T-12
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield 380,968 199,522 181,446 8/31/2021  T-12              363,034 177,859                  185,175 12/31/2020 T-12                       363,226 177,943          185,283 12/31/2019 T-12
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 155,075,181 65,527,372 89,547,809 9/30/2021  T-12      155,490,755 66,551,536             88,939,219 12/31/2020 T-12               147,502,669 64,986,057    82,516,612 12/31/2019 T-12
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 94,411,832 38,816,129 55,595,704 9/30/2021  T-12        93,320,219 39,225,160             54,095,059 12/31/2020 T-12                  93,601,628 46,392,886    47,208,742 12/31/2019 T-12
8.01 Property   1 First National Building 22,551,474 7,938,854 14,612,620 9/30/2021  T-12        22,547,728 8,456,198             14,091,530 12/31/2020 T-12                  20,058,038 10,571,414       9,486,624 12/31/2019 T-12
8.02 Property   1 The Qube 14,707,641 5,790,499 8,917,143 9/30/2021  T-12        13,634,388 5,413,327               8,221,061 12/31/2020 T-12                  14,915,740 6,855,771       8,059,969 12/31/2019 T-12
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House 12,759,457 4,680,984 8,078,473 9/30/2021  T-12        12,740,351 4,791,380               7,948,971 12/31/2020 T-12                  12,726,060 5,918,699       6,807,361 12/31/2019 T-12
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward 10,555,797 4,308,564 6,247,232 9/30/2021  T-12        10,057,399 4,514,822               5,542,577 12/31/2020 T-12                  11,842,228 5,715,799       6,126,429 12/31/2019 T-12
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward 9,580,713 5,058,111 4,522,603 9/30/2021  T-12        10,265,419 5,233,052               5,032,367 12/31/2020 T-12                  10,637,962 6,451,321       4,186,641 12/31/2019 T-12
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage 4,801,718 2,228,996 2,572,721 9/30/2021  T-12          5,379,578 2,245,209               3,134,369 12/31/2020 T-12                    7,362,715 2,377,053       4,985,662 12/31/2019 T-12
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage 4,309,151 1,354,872 2,954,279 9/30/2021  T-12          3,516,691 1,357,089               2,159,602 12/31/2020 T-12                    3,704,406 1,425,407       2,278,998 12/31/2019 T-12

 

A-1-17

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Most Recent EGI ($)  Most Recent Expenses ($)  Most Recent NOI ($)  Most Recent NOI Date  Most Recent Description Second Most Recent EGI ($) Second Most Recent Expenses ($) Second Most Recent NOI ($)  Second Most Recent NOI Date Second Most Recent Description  Third Most Recent EGI ($) Third Most Recent Expenses ($) Third Most Recent NOI ($) Third Most Recent NOI Date Third Most Recent Description
                                       
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward 3,786,664 1,707,296 2,079,368 9/30/2021  T-12          2,929,868 1,191,945               1,737,923 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,560,258 1,126,435          433,823 12/31/2019 T-12
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street 3,432,603 1,548,603 1,883,999 9/30/2021  T-12          3,999,913 1,642,267               2,357,645 12/31/2020 T-12                    4,094,396 1,805,465       2,288,931 12/31/2019 T-12
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly 2,452,754 1,516,450 936,305 9/30/2021  T-12          2,330,200 1,478,237                  851,963 12/31/2020 T-12                       585,521 928,015        (342,494) 12/31/2019 T-12
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage 2,416,343 903,473 1,512,869 9/30/2021  T-12          2,507,484 879,102               1,628,382 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,012,448 883,296       1,129,152 12/31/2019 T-12
8.12 Property   1 Vinton 1,153,612 860,060 293,552 9/30/2021  T-12          1,313,531 965,501                  348,031 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,324,511 1,064,009          260,502 12/31/2019 T-12
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street 1,159,626 598,814 560,813 9/30/2021  T-12          1,393,326 680,309                  713,017 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,033,708 786,300       1,247,408 12/31/2019 T-12
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building 744,281 320,553 423,728 9/30/2021  T-12              704,344 376,723                  327,620 12/31/2020 T-12                       743,636 483,900          259,736 12/31/2019 T-12
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 12,245,253 5,166,606 7,078,647 10/31/2021  T-12        10,349,287 4,893,790               5,455,498 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road 1,254,513 378,393 876,120 10/31/2021  T-12          1,038,216 366,929                  671,287 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest 1,027,296 325,585 701,711 10/31/2021  T-12              902,524 313,878                  588,647 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road 948,967 434,193 514,774 10/31/2021  T-12              847,718 350,235                  497,483 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue 712,137 231,335 480,802 10/31/2021  T-12              579,892 216,462                  363,430 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road 921,123 360,287 560,836 10/31/2021  T-12              765,689 327,206                  438,483 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue 1,078,610 615,730 462,880 10/31/2021  T-12              927,733 600,472                  327,261 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue 776,165 338,799 437,366 10/31/2021  T-12              650,547 297,095                  353,452 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road 856,453 405,977 450,476 10/31/2021  T-12              654,424 365,394                  289,030 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road 562,907 214,751 348,156 10/31/2021  T-12              487,429 195,351                  292,078 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington 517,842 178,694 339,148 10/31/2021  T-12              433,658 172,084                  261,574 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court 687,792 304,783 383,009 10/31/2021  T-12              629,206 300,765                  328,441 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road 582,117 270,781 311,336 10/31/2021  T-12              470,564 261,989                  208,575 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South 561,859 250,987 310,872 10/31/2021  T-12              469,396 253,065                  216,331 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway 459,637 186,557 273,080 10/31/2021  T-12              403,645 202,793                  200,852 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North 563,916 273,286 290,630 10/31/2021  T-12              444,967 281,930                  163,037 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.16 Property   1 Main Street 412,777 224,259 188,518 10/31/2021  T-12              380,306 210,491                  169,815 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard 321,142 172,209 148,933 10/31/2021  T-12              263,373 177,651                     85,722 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 18,437,368 8,508,847 9,928,521 10/31/2021  T-12        18,375,164 8,607,905               9,767,259 12/31/2020 T-12                  18,104,302 9,321,649       8,782,654 12/31/2019 T-12
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 14,216,116 3,570,855 10,645,261 9/30/2021  T-12        14,024,713 3,511,314             10,513,398 12/31/2020 T-12                  14,106,430 3,763,916    10,342,514 12/31/2019 T-12
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 4,549,161 1,498,760 3,050,401 11/30/2021  T-12          4,022,610 1,228,269               2,794,341 12/31/2020 T-12                    3,982,145 1,208,367       2,773,778 12/31/2019 T-12
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza 2,080,162 651,293 1,428,869 11/30/2021  T-12          1,651,957 473,419               1,178,538 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,629,652 431,437       1,198,215 12/31/2019 T-12
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek 1,028,792 255,974 772,817 11/30/2021  T-12              977,948 247,806                  730,142 12/31/2020 T-12                       963,561 240,880          722,681 12/31/2019 T-12
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza 1,001,713 385,265 616,448 11/30/2021  T-12          1,005,981 308,669                  697,313 12/31/2020 T-12                       990,228 334,804          655,424 12/31/2019 T-12
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building 86,124 69,633 16,491 11/30/2021  T-12                44,352 63,125                   (18,773) 12/31/2020 T-12                          64,077 55,245               8,832 12/31/2019 T-12
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center 352,370 136,596 215,774 11/30/2021  T-12              342,373 135,250                  207,122 12/31/2020 T-12                       334,627 146,000          188,627 12/31/2019 T-12
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 4,854,567 1,926,583 2,927,984 11/30/2021  T-12          4,335,932 1,639,720               2,696,213 12/31/2020 T-12                    4,295,903 1,712,197       2,583,706 12/31/2019 T-12
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 3,651,915 747,000 2,904,915 12/31/2021  T-6 Ann.          3,075,238 860,000               2,215,238 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,877,612 816,000       2,061,612 12/31/2019 T-12
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 7,151,964 3,402,799 3,749,164 10/31/2021  T-12          7,708,404 3,429,277               4,279,127 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street 4,147,843 2,389,713 1,758,130 10/31/2021  T-12          4,682,521 2,453,789               2,228,733 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 3,004,120 1,013,086 1,991,034 10/31/2021  T-12          3,025,883 975,489               2,050,394 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 5,386,296 2,077,500 3,308,796 10/31/2021  T-12          4,817,316 1,916,026               2,901,290 12/31/2020 T-12                    5,267,919 1,878,201       3,389,718 12/31/2019 T-12
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 5,200,036 2,711,332 2,488,704 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 3,740,946 1,544,780 2,196,168 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore 522,628 186,372 336,256 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island 674,066 384,172 289,894 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown 420,246 129,937 290,309 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney 438,045 215,278 222,767 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage 348,695 104,592 244,104 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage 513,480 197,051 316,430 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage 288,995 111,753 177,242 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa 287,068 120,352 166,716 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage 247,723 95,273 152,450 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 1,885,052 36,289 1,848,763 10/31/2021  T-12          1,839,075 34,899               1,804,176 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,839,075 32,393       1,806,682 12/31/2019 T-12
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 65,991,899 46,332,987 19,658,912 12/31/2021  T-12        61,946,970 42,478,709             19,468,261 12/31/2020 T-12                  70,330,799 48,371,215    21,959,585 12/31/2019 T-12
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 2,664,252 825,108 1,839,144 12/31/2021  T-12          2,569,114 837,658               1,731,456 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,612,123 916,510       1,695,614 12/31/2019 T-12
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 3,007,302 2,114,084 893,218 12/31/2021  T-12          2,953,251 1,654,514               1,298,737 12/31/2020 T-12                    3,125,220 1,788,852       1,336,368 12/31/2019 T-12
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 3,126,580 1,826,952 1,299,628 12/31/2021  T-12          3,050,374 1,774,495               1,275,879 12/31/2020 T-12                    3,175,197 1,816,563       1,358,635 12/31/2019 T-12
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 2,795,063 1,936,261 858,802 12/31/2021  T-12          2,697,139 1,725,468                  971,671 12/31/2020 T-12                    3,376,631 2,161,301       1,215,331 12/31/2019 T-12
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 2,552,283 1,863,148 689,135 12/31/2021  T-12          2,326,940 1,527,580                  799,360 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,831,278 1,904,830          926,448 12/31/2019 T-12
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 2,191,987 1,255,934 936,053 12/31/2021  T-12          2,209,205 1,184,525               1,024,680 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,173,237 1,365,652          807,585 12/31/2019 T-12
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 2,330,598 1,408,357 922,241 12/31/2021  T-12          2,078,559 1,262,269                  816,290 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,122,384 1,308,848          813,537 12/31/2019 T-12
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 2,051,515 1,210,856 840,659 12/31/2021  T-12          1,908,069 1,067,852                  840,217 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,926,905 1,032,231          894,674 12/31/2019 T-12
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 1,703,496 900,585 802,911 12/31/2021  T-12          1,681,015 857,944                  823,071 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,714,635 896,919          817,717 12/31/2019 T-12
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 1,346,855 1,084,619 262,236 12/31/2021  T-12          1,283,590 980,116                  303,474 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,224,308 1,491,329          732,980 12/31/2019 T-12
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 2,482,376 1,585,516 896,860 12/31/2021  T-12          2,397,681 1,542,526                  855,155 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,525,408 1,790,137          735,271 12/31/2019 T-12
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 1,664,810 1,139,539 525,271 12/31/2021  T-12          1,719,412 1,159,124                  560,288 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,965,057 1,319,834          645,223 12/31/2019 T-12
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 1,857,944 1,033,716 824,228 12/31/2021  T-12          1,752,479 919,819                  832,660 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,650,870 1,031,663          619,207 12/31/2019 T-12
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 930,339 740,228 190,111 12/31/2021  T-12              853,183 692,603                  160,580 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,656,717 1,034,548          622,169 12/31/2019 T-12
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 1,405,717 868,272 537,445 12/31/2021  T-12          1,344,049 684,349                  659,700 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,474,812 864,604          610,207 12/31/2019 T-12
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 1,457,478 976,734 480,744 12/31/2021  T-12          1,351,305 916,927                  434,378 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,572,316 1,029,051          543,265 12/31/2019 T-12
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 1,305,805 708,602 597,203 12/31/2021  T-12          1,297,092 701,529                  595,563 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,269,872 750,073          519,800 12/31/2019 T-12
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 1,329,337 703,906 625,431 12/31/2021  T-12          1,216,924 702,193                  514,731 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,412,849 839,250          573,599 12/31/2019 T-12
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 1,408,063 933,201 474,862 12/31/2021  T-12          1,189,053 766,269                  422,784 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,481,569 901,610          579,959 12/31/2019 T-12
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 1,756,331 1,136,389 619,942 12/31/2021  T-12          1,562,503 1,084,179                  478,324 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,752,413 1,232,082          520,332 12/31/2019 T-12
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 408,550 518,609 (110,059) 12/31/2021  T-12              883,251 690,774                  192,477 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,314,329 911,973          402,357 12/31/2019 T-12
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 1,670,366 1,249,339 421,027 12/31/2021  T-12          1,389,515 1,079,454                  310,061 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,650,274 1,250,362          399,912 12/31/2019 T-12
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 1,099,038 649,945 449,093 12/31/2021  T-12          1,078,710 607,208                  471,502 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,102,062 624,481          477,580 12/31/2019 T-12
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 1,304,851 831,733 473,118 12/31/2021  T-12          1,179,847 748,718                  431,129 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,371,505 964,531          406,974 12/31/2019 T-12
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 1,384,924 1,082,638 302,286 12/31/2021  T-12          1,360,171 1,002,282                  357,889 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,506,788 1,176,156          330,631 12/31/2019 T-12
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 1,453,172 1,073,730 379,442 12/31/2021  T-12          1,331,434 984,047                  347,387 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,370,336 1,015,597          354,739 12/31/2019 T-12
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 937,283 1,043,145 (105,862) 12/31/2021  T-12          1,014,158 947,233                     66,925 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,541,606 1,185,933          355,673 12/31/2019 T-12

 

A-1-18

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Most Recent EGI ($)  Most Recent Expenses ($)  Most Recent NOI ($)  Most Recent NOI Date  Most Recent Description Second Most Recent EGI ($) Second Most Recent Expenses ($) Second Most Recent NOI ($)  Second Most Recent NOI Date Second Most Recent Description  Third Most Recent EGI ($) Third Most Recent Expenses ($) Third Most Recent NOI ($) Third Most Recent NOI Date Third Most Recent Description
                                       
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 914,160 444,902 469,258 12/31/2021  T-12              862,845 438,298                  424,547 12/31/2020 T-12                       880,440 506,986          373,455 12/31/2019 T-12
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 1,039,436 611,547 427,889 12/31/2021  T-12              809,907 553,175                  256,732 12/31/2020 T-12                       927,072 615,518          311,555 12/31/2019 T-12
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 1,306,612 986,014 320,598 12/31/2021  T-12          1,238,285 915,556                  322,729 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,253,529 970,238          283,291 12/31/2019 T-12
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 1,564,378 1,143,798 420,580 12/31/2021  T-12          1,538,135 1,132,592                  405,543 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,549,631 1,234,424          315,206 12/31/2019 T-12
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 1,271,851 1,087,193 184,658 12/31/2021  T-12          1,057,235 1,025,063                     32,172 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,283,295 1,128,698          154,597 12/31/2019 T-12
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 1,047,625 859,236 188,389 12/31/2021  T-12              758,478 735,208                     23,270 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,016,601 840,521          176,079 12/31/2019 T-12
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 920,646 867,910 52,736 12/31/2021  T-12              889,128 751,563                  137,565 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,006,289 796,473          209,816 12/31/2019 T-12
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 1,046,395 931,332 115,063 12/31/2021  T-12          1,028,548 862,967                  165,581 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,062,553 892,540          170,014 12/31/2019 T-12
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 1,214,290 1,001,342 212,948 12/31/2021  T-12          1,255,559 1,070,794                  184,765 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,392,356 1,205,217          187,139 12/31/2019 T-12
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 1,390,370 1,220,268 170,102 12/31/2021  T-12          1,061,013 1,100,990                   (39,977) 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,283,263 1,153,085          130,178 12/31/2019 T-12
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 1,205,989 1,223,459 (17,470) 12/31/2021  T-12          1,071,321 1,112,134                   (40,813) 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,335,088 1,215,069          120,019 12/31/2019 T-12
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 1,243,981 1,163,784 80,197 12/31/2021  T-12              964,800 1,072,053                 (107,253) 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,303,554 1,135,154          168,401 12/31/2019 T-12
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 822,564 794,427 28,137 12/31/2021  T-12              591,521 657,897                   (66,376) 12/31/2020 T-12                       712,243 764,884           (52,640) 12/31/2019 T-12
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 1,187,572 1,086,316 101,256 12/31/2021  T-12              934,291 881,034                     53,257 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,127,573 1,013,741          113,833 12/31/2019 T-12
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 659,474 701,041 (41,567) 12/31/2021  T-12              730,264 697,674                     32,590 12/31/2020 T-12                       781,393 830,670           (49,277) 12/31/2019 T-12
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 778,734 784,980 (6,246) 12/31/2021  T-12              693,059 688,515                       4,544 12/31/2020 T-12                       681,015 685,673             (4,658) 12/31/2019 T-12
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 751,507 724,292 27,215 12/31/2021  T-12              784,558 681,541                  103,017 12/31/2020 T-12                       834,198 777,404            56,793 12/31/2019 T-12
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 19,676,247 5,271,584 14,404,663 8/31/2021  T-12        19,340,687 6,237,429             13,103,258 12/31/2020 T-12                  20,898,165 5,421,321    15,476,844 12/31/2019 T-12
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 1,445,567 191,759 1,253,809 11/30/2021  T-12          1,365,263 192,827               1,172,437 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,457,415 180,748       1,276,667 12/31/2019 T-12
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue 253,986 24,215 229,771 11/30/2021  T-12              237,250 24,010                  213,240 12/31/2020 T-12                       176,950 18,815          158,135 12/31/2019 T-12
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street 197,670 25,226 172,444 11/30/2021  T-12              168,093 24,396                  143,696 12/31/2020 T-12                       207,230 23,488          183,742 12/31/2019 T-12
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue 112,900 19,452 93,448 11/30/2021  T-12                99,709 20,226                     79,483 12/31/2020 T-12                       123,841 19,866          103,975 12/31/2019 T-12
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street 174,932 19,083 155,850 11/30/2021  T-12              174,331 18,489                  155,842 12/31/2020 T-12                       176,050 18,455          157,595 12/31/2019 T-12
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street 167,554 19,081 148,473 11/30/2021  T-12              168,220 19,207                  149,013 12/31/2020 T-12                       166,425 17,260          149,166 12/31/2019 T-12
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street 149,700 19,613 130,087 11/30/2021  T-12              155,565 19,287                  136,278 12/31/2020 T-12                       158,300 18,923          139,377 12/31/2019 T-12
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street 137,350 16,895 120,455 11/30/2021  T-12              129,970 19,162                  110,808 12/31/2020 T-12                       180,155 19,123          161,032 12/31/2019 T-12
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street 84,400 18,683 65,717 11/30/2021  T-12                78,926 18,711                     60,215 12/31/2020 T-12                          88,149 17,215            70,934 12/31/2019 T-12
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street 77,000 15,043 61,957 11/30/2021  T-12                57,750 14,647                     43,103 12/31/2020 T-12                          77,015 13,566            63,449 12/31/2019 T-12
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street 90,075 14,468 75,607 11/30/2021  T-12                95,450 14,693                     80,757 12/31/2020 T-12                       103,300 14,038            89,262 12/31/2019 T-12
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 2,235,934 484,650 1,751,284 9/30/2021  T-12          1,914,110 487,765               1,426,345 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,126,739 492,470       1,634,269 12/31/2019 T-12
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 2,012,711 911,530 1,101,181 12/31/2021  T-12          2,167,716 860,468               1,307,248 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,316,710 761,109       1,555,601 12/31/2019 T-12
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 2,432,860 938,972 1,493,888 10/31/2021  T-12          2,389,025 935,060               1,453,965 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,234,192 857,814       1,376,378 12/31/2019 T-12
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 2,266,808 466,515 1,800,294 8/31/2021  T-12          1,998,402 472,514               1,525,888 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,161,095 494,386       1,666,708 12/31/2019 T-12
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 2,384,400 867,349 1,517,051 11/30/2021  T-12          2,255,774 1,004,595               1,251,179 12/31/2020 T-12                    2,058,487 926,917       1,131,570 12/31/2019 T-12
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 3,556,914 1,720,585 1,836,329 12/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 1,577,362 623,806 953,556 9/30/2021  T-12          1,543,241 608,169                  935,072 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,714,398 652,306       1,062,092 12/31/2019 T-12
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 1,335,581 249,293 1,086,288 8/31/2021  T-12          1,223,641 245,076                  978,565 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,112,892 187,120          925,772 12/31/2019 T-12
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 1,183,648 216,182 967,466 9/30/2021  T-12          1,133,311 187,984                  945,327 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,092,926 343,970          748,956 12/31/2019 T-12
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 1,114,689 386,781 727,908 10/1/2021  T-12          1,125,597 395,204                  730,393 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,203,180 392,688          810,492 12/31/2019 T-12
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 2,981,975 1,393,577 1,588,398 11/30/2021  T-12          2,303,713 1,245,280               1,058,434 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 879,214 243,529 635,685 9/30/2021  T-12              717,306 357,081                  360,225 12/31/2020 T-12                       834,174 353,454          480,720 12/31/2019 T-12
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 968,906 414,284 554,622 9/30/2021  T-12              932,765 389,957                  542,808 12/31/2020 T-12                       854,496 415,369          439,126 12/31/2019 T-12
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 857,700 279,468 578,232 9/30/2021  T-3  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 1,139,714 228,804 910,911 10/31/2021  T-12          1,108,060 195,230                  912,830 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,086,176 183,794          902,382 12/31/2019 T-12
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 947,804 334,705 613,099 10/31/2021  T-12              777,308 311,962                  465,346 12/31/2020 T-12                       434,343 255,505          178,838 12/31/2019 T-12
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 1,092,627 245,196 847,431 9/30/2021  T-12          1,082,887 245,452                  837,435 12/31/2020 T-12                    1,062,361 236,167          826,194 12/31/2019 T-12
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 924,656 320,705 603,951 10/31/2021  T-12              885,129 316,207                  568,922 12/31/2020 T-12                       971,089 362,252          608,837 12/31/2019 T-12
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 885,840 217,731 668,108 6/30/2021  T-12              857,888 223,006                  634,882 12/31/2020 T-12                       790,221 363,581          426,640 12/31/2019 T-12
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood 506,967 142,158 364,809 6/30/2021  T-12              483,033 143,594                  339,439 12/31/2020 T-12                       469,730 206,738          262,992 12/31/2019 T-12
45.02 Property   1 Minooka 378,873 75,573 303,299 6/30/2021  T-12              374,855 79,412                  295,443 12/31/2020 T-12                       320,491 156,843          163,648 12/31/2019 T-12
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 960,325 283,973 676,352 11/30/2021  T-12              817,001 300,200                  516,801 12/31/2020 T-12                       922,587 310,189          612,398 12/31/2019 T-12
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 856,532 410,811 445,721 9/30/2021  T-12              836,911 365,875                  471,036 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 926,579 376,712 549,867 8/31/2021  T-12              885,750 374,144                  511,606 12/31/2020 T-12                       753,335 322,286          431,048 12/31/2019 T-12
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 935,526 314,945 620,581 9/30/2021  T-12              904,191 284,373                  619,818 12/31/2020 T-12                       855,574 289,414          566,160 12/31/2019 T-12
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 386,171 116,468 269,703 10/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue 139,975 33,029 106,946 10/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo 126,653 37,796 88,857 10/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street 119,543 45,643 73,900 10/31/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 761,381 279,786 481,595 11/30/2021  T-12              533,603 253,997                  279,606 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 668,795 247,893 420,902 11/30/2021  T-12              499,318 193,176                  306,142 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 491,080 63,128 427,952 11/30/2021  T-12              464,400 63,679                  400,721 12/31/2020 T-12                       448,479 63,664          384,815 12/31/2019 T-12
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 523,697 134,753 388,945 11/30/2021  T-12              474,099 128,082                  346,017 12/31/2020 T-12                       500,025 122,924          377,101 12/31/2019 T-12

 

A-1-19

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Most Recent EGI ($)  Most Recent Expenses ($)  Most Recent NOI ($)  Most Recent NOI Date  Most Recent Description Second Most Recent EGI ($) Second Most Recent Expenses ($) Second Most Recent NOI ($)  Second Most Recent NOI Date Second Most Recent Description  Third Most Recent EGI ($) Third Most Recent Expenses ($) Third Most Recent NOI ($) Third Most Recent NOI Date Third Most Recent Description
                                       
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 577,005 155,588 421,417 11/30/2021  T-11 Ann.              580,718 144,838                  435,880 12/31/2020 T-12                       563,224 65,822          497,402 12/31/2019 T-12
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 300,272 85,219 215,053 11/30/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 687,649 584,368 103,281 12/31/2020  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 442,655 27,627 415,028 9/1/2021  T-12              378,742 24,312                  354,429 12/31/2020 T-12                       272,852 40,702          232,150 12/31/2019 T-12
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 271,610 134,821 136,788 9/30/2021  T-12              236,930 181,649                     55,281 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 702,440 110,951 591,489 12/31/2021  T-12              612,438 106,253                  506,185 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses 435,237 46,744 388,493 12/31/2021  T-12              365,302 57,678                  307,624 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses 267,203 64,207 202,996 12/31/2021  T-12              247,136 48,575                  198,561 12/31/2020 T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 362,627 114,769 247,858 9/30/2021  T-12              372,429 107,456                  264,973 12/31/2020 T-12                       369,142 110,022          259,120 12/31/2019 T-12
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 255,778 27,974 227,804 11/30/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 525,222 188,029 337,193 10/31/2021  T-12              501,686 184,333                  317,353 12/31/2020 T-12                       487,846 183,430          304,416 12/31/2019 T-12
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 658,414 250,241 408,173 11/30/2021  T-12              615,835 241,685                  374,150 12/31/2020 T-12                       601,433 240,062          361,371 12/31/2019 T-12
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 370,623 175,170 195,453 10/31/2021  T-12              371,708 150,758                  220,950 12/31/2020 T-12                       370,298 167,211          203,088 12/31/2019 T-12
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 238,372 99,341 139,030 12/15/2021  T-12  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 235,801 35,166 200,635 10/31/2021  T-12              219,706 38,493                  181,213 12/31/2020 T-12                       231,062 34,523          196,539 12/31/2019 T-12
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 399,464 236,156 163,308 9/30/2021  T-12              360,515 218,220                  142,294 12/31/2020 T-12                       307,304 224,943            82,362 12/31/2019 T-12
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 297,843 102,656 195,188 9/30/2021  T-12              275,956 95,002                  180,954 12/31/2020 T-12                       176,087 61,584          114,502 12/31/2019 T-12
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 353,547 139,055 214,492 8/31/2021  T-12              335,711 141,199                  194,512 12/31/2020 T-12                       349,143 147,248          201,895 12/31/2019 T-12
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 293,053 74,988 218,065 8/31/2021  T-12              278,870 61,258                  217,612 12/31/2020 T-12                       233,775 48,115          185,660 12/31/2019 T-12
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade NAV NAV NAV NAV  NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV  NAV NAV  NAV NAV NAV
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 205,950 65,758 140,192 11/30/2021  T-12              184,406 70,817                  113,589 12/31/2020 T-12                       168,415 40,486          127,929 12/31/2019 T-12

 

A-1-20

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten Economic Occupancy (%) Underwritten
EGI ($)
Underwritten Expenses ($) Underwritten Net Operating Income ($) Underwritten Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)  Underwritten TI / LC ($)  Underwritten Net Cash Flow ($) Underwritten NOI DSCR (x)  Underwritten NCF DSCR (x)  Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)  Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%)  Appraised Value ($) Appraised Value Type
                        7, 14 7, 14 7 7    
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 86.4%                   16,218,302             6,202,684                     10,015,618 180,751 0                               9,834,867 2.33 2.29 8.6% 8.4% 244,900,000 As Portfolio
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard 74.2%                     1,588,764                469,663                       1,119,101 14,500 0                               1,104,601         27,200,000 As Is
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive 88.4%                     1,475,999                584,454                          891,545 11,233 0                                  880,311         20,670,000 As Is
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road 91.3%                        959,134                309,113                          650,021 6,513 0                                  643,508         11,700,000 As Is
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue 92.3%                     1,116,024                471,788                          644,237 9,833 0                                  634,403         16,390,000 As Is
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway 85.8%                        856,474                238,666                          617,808 11,123 0                                  606,685         11,620,000 As Is
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road 89.9%                        942,878                341,577                          601,301 14,263 0                                  587,038         12,750,000 As Is
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road 89.0%                        955,908                347,483                          608,425 14,217 0                                  594,208         10,600,000 As Is
1.08 Property   1 US Route One 93.5%                        816,556                265,894                          550,662 4,700 0                                  545,962         9,650,000 As Is
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 89.6%                        925,808                383,041                          542,767 7,750 0                                  535,017         9,800,000 As Is
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue 72.9%                        725,924                238,807                          487,117 13,548 0                                  473,569         13,080,000 As Is
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne 86.7%                        710,802                220,417                          490,385 12,752 0                                  477,633         9,470,000 As Is
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue 87.7%                        809,758                350,387                          459,371 4,850 0                                  454,521         11,820,000 As Is
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court 79.6%                        767,211                308,976                          458,235 7,638 0                                  450,597         9,140,000 As Is
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North 90.2%                        848,930                400,298                          448,632 9,867 0                                  438,765         8,600,000 As Is
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 89.2%                        681,792                276,045                          405,747 6,730 0                                  399,017         7,700,000 As Is
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road 89.2%                        549,388                264,403                          284,985 5,500 0                                  279,485         5,320,000 As Is
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road 89.1%                        420,424                139,157                          281,267 3,033 0                                  278,233         6,050,000 As Is
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street 85.7%                        575,446                331,624                          243,822 15,077 0                                  228,745         6,090,000 As Is
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive 94.3%                        491,082                260,890                          230,192 7,625 0                                  222,567         4,760,000 As Is
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 95.0%                   23,655,523             8,490,851                     15,164,673 46,950 313,002                            14,804,720 4.45 4.35 17.8% 17.4% 319,000,000 As Stabilized
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 94.1%                     7,216,575             2,300,528                       4,916,047 46,571 116,427                               4,753,049 3.92 3.79 11.5% 11.1% 77,000,000 As Is
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza 93.9%                     2,185,923                662,873                       1,523,049 14,005 35,012                               1,474,033         24,050,000 As Is
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building 95.0%                        922,067                238,898                          683,169 5,308 13,270                                  664,591         11,500,000 As Is
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital 90.4%                        801,767                356,738                          445,029 4,815 12,038                                  428,176         7,400,000 As Is
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center 94.5%                        880,241                422,013                          458,228 5,093 12,733                                  440,402         6,300,000 As Is
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road 95.0%                        457,444 0                          457,444 4,160 10,400                                  442,884         7,300,000 As Is
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe 95.0%                        787,709                325,103                          462,606 5,330 13,326                                  443,950         6,950,000 As Is
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB 95.0%                        554,011                145,784                          408,227 3,978 9,944                                  394,305         6,200,000 As Is
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter 95.0%                        403,088                149,118                          253,971 1,842 4,606                                  247,523         3,700,000 As Is
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont 95.0%                        224,324 0                          224,324 2,040 5,100                                  217,184         3,600,000 As Is
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 100.0%                   48,187,868           13,726,489                     34,461,379 131,587 0                            34,329,793 5.56 5.54 14.1% 14.0% 790,000,000 As Is
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 89.1%                   29,391,201           12,485,963                     16,905,238 989,700 0                            15,915,538 1.61 1.51 9.8% 9.3% 280,625,000 As Is
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons 85.8%                     1,963,631                794,613                       1,169,018 70,500 0                               1,098,518         20,500,000 As Is
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I 82.1%                     2,100,230             1,023,697                       1,076,533 72,900 0                               1,003,633         19,100,000 As Is
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 77.5%                     1,679,261                706,017                          973,244 57,000 0                                  916,244         16,800,000 As Is
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster 92.2%                     1,374,599                527,836                          846,763 47,100 0                                  799,663         14,000,000 As Is
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury 91.2%                     1,238,834                444,739                          794,096 44,700 0                                  749,396         13,900,000 As Is
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer 90.8%                     1,204,782                448,710                          756,072 39,300 0                                  716,772         12,200,000 As Is
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood 90.8%                     1,157,352                440,764                          716,588 38,400 0                                  678,188         11,800,000 As Is
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen 90.6%                     1,214,014                505,671                          708,343 41,100 0                                  667,243         11,100,000 As Is
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood 84.2%                     1,250,654                555,293                          695,361 42,900 0                                  652,461         12,600,000 As Is
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court 92.7%                        995,257                331,204                          664,053 33,000 0                                  631,053         9,400,000 As Is
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate 93.6%                     1,155,322                523,031                          632,291 39,000 0                                  593,291         10,700,000 As Is
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court 93.0%                     1,045,170                475,954                          569,216 34,500 0                                  534,716         9,700,000 As Is
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments 91.2%                        850,844                309,169                          541,675 26,700 0                                  514,975         8,100,000 As Is
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court 89.8%                        937,164                414,765                          522,399 30,000 0                                  492,399         8,900,000 As Is
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst 88.1%                        764,650                311,466                          453,184 24,900 0                                  428,284         7,600,000 As Is
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills 92.5%                        723,480                309,173                          414,307 23,100 0                                  391,207         6,800,000 As Is
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood 95.4%                        739,864                334,467                          405,397 21,600 0                                  383,797         5,975,000 As Is
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany 91.7%                        613,769                219,510                          394,259 19,200 0                                  375,059         5,500,000 As Is
5.19 Property   1 Parkville 83.6%                        798,462                393,193                          405,269 30,000 0                                  375,269         8,500,000 As Is
5.20 Property   1 Applegate 88.8%                        583,698                239,997                          343,701 17,400 0                                  326,301         5,000,000 As Is
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge 92.1%                        576,273                234,895                          341,378 18,000 0                                  323,378         4,700,000 As Is
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland 93.9%                        581,054                245,105                          335,949 18,000 0                                  317,949         4,900,000 As Is
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion 93.8%                        545,999                248,591                          297,408 18,900 0                                  278,508         4,700,000 As Is
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood 91.6%                        529,733                232,282                          297,451 18,000 0                                  279,451         4,700,000 As Is
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook 93.1%                        570,420                276,873                          293,547 18,000 0                                  275,547         5,400,000 As Is
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments 90.3%                        512,509                226,497                          286,012 18,000 0                                  268,012         5,800,000 As Is
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods 87.1%                        575,192                303,327                          271,865 18,000 0                                  253,865         5,000,000 As Is
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill 92.3%                        492,245                217,451                          274,794 18,000 0                                  256,794         4,200,000 As Is
5.29 Property   1 Barrington 93.6%                        455,721                198,662                          257,059 14,100 0                                  242,959         3,850,000 As Is
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court 91.7%                        454,139                204,632                          249,507 15,300 0                                  234,207         4,100,000 As Is
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II 90.6%                        465,669                212,357                          253,312 17,400 0                                  235,912         4,200,000 As Is
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood 93.9%                        432,651                189,739                          242,912 15,000 0                                  227,912         3,700,000 As Is
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood 90.1%                        427,591                184,388                          243,203 14,700 0                                  228,503         4,000,000 As Is
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield 93.3%                        380,968                201,894                          179,074 15,000 0                                  164,074         3,200,000 As Is
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 93.5%                159,706,334           64,433,228                     95,273,106 418,915 2,743,708                            92,110,483 4.65 4.50 13.2% 12.7% 1,700,000,000 As Is
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 67.9%                   49,851,962           21,059,980                     28,791,982 104,694 1,046,940                            27,640,348 2.65 2.54 9.4% 9.1% 1,030,000,000 Market Value Assuming Present Value of ICAP Tax Savings are Excluded and Outstanding Leasing Costs Reserved
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 87.7%                   97,560,449           39,136,450                     58,423,999 660,862 3,353,632                            54,409,505 3.55 3.30 13.6% 12.7% 724,300,000 As Is
8.01 Property   1 First National Building 94.7%                   24,218,140             8,751,047                     15,467,092 160,024 1,030,745                            14,276,324         162,000,000 As Is
8.02 Property   1 The Qube 91.4%                   15,190,314             5,694,242                       9,496,072 104,540 698,379                               8,693,152         103,000,000 As Is
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House 79.0%                   11,740,667             5,139,250                       6,601,417 68,698 389,974                               6,142,746         83,000,000 As Is
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward 87.0%                   11,833,265             4,506,929                       7,326,336 63,808 375,085                               6,887,443         80,000,000 As Is
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward 92.4%                   10,421,702             4,768,719                       5,652,984 74,051 482,862                               5,096,070         58,000,000 As Is
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage NAP                     4,333,672             2,201,877                       2,131,796 38,209 14,705                               2,078,882         53,000,000 As Is
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage NAP                     4,136,711             1,180,174                       2,956,536 27,650 0                               2,928,886         37,000,000 As Is

 

A-1-21

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten Economic Occupancy (%) Underwritten
EGI ($)
Underwritten Expenses ($) Underwritten Net Operating Income ($) Underwritten Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)  Underwritten TI / LC ($)  Underwritten Net Cash Flow ($) Underwritten NOI DSCR (x)  Underwritten NCF DSCR (x)  Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)  Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%)  Appraised Value ($) Appraised Value Type
                        7, 14 7, 14 7 7    
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward 95.0%                     4,058,229             1,375,879                       2,682,351 28,507 199,255                               2,454,589         35,000,000 As Is
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street NAP                     3,237,726             1,504,379                       1,733,347 28,100 21,371                               1,683,875         32,000,000 As Is
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly 74.0%                     2,741,081             1,292,767                       1,448,315 23,082 90,307                               1,334,926         23,100,000 As Is
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage NAP                     2,451,762                850,847                       1,600,915 15,925 0                               1,584,990         21,000,000 As Is
8.12 Property   1 Vinton 95.0%                     1,278,493                886,306                          392,187 6,104 8,260                                  377,823         17,500,000 As Is
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street NAP                     1,131,300                613,395                          517,905 15,825 0                                  502,080         13,500,000 As Is
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building 94.8%                        787,387                370,639                          416,748 6,339 42,689                                  367,719         6,200,000 As Is
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 86.9%                   13,111,982             5,651,744                       7,460,240 202,160 0                               7,258,080 2.36 2.29 8.7% 8.4% 183,300,000 As Portfolio
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road 85.3%                     1,362,958                378,057                          984,901 20,613 0                                  964,288         22,200,000 As Is
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest 89.0%                     1,090,598                339,528                          751,070 7,585 0                                  743,485         14,950,000 As Is
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road 93.1%                        994,054                436,666                          557,388 12,467 0                                  544,921         11,540,000 As Is
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue 82.6%                        771,092                236,982                          534,110 8,450 0                                  525,660         12,900,000 As Is
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road 89.9%                        988,572                474,092                          514,480 24,239 0                                  490,242         10,700,000 As Is
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue 85.8%                     1,153,364                657,191                          496,173 21,245 0                                  474,928         9,870,000 As Is
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue 87.6%                        816,076                340,421                          475,655 7,290 0                                  468,366         9,420,000 As Is
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road 84.5%                        929,646                492,335                          437,311 14,871 0                                  422,440         9,500,000 As Is
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road 88.3%                        608,634                213,369                          395,265 4,192 0                                  391,073         8,450,000 As Is
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington 81.3%                        553,288                179,805                          373,483 11,780 0                                  361,704         8,030,000 As Is
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court 89.1%                        728,508                374,738                          353,770 13,771 0                                  339,999         8,690,000 As Is
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road 88.5%                        637,514                329,597                          307,917 12,602 0                                  295,315         6,450,000 As Is
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South 84.7%                        591,716                289,647                          302,069 9,813 0                                  292,256         6,320,000 As Is
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway 85.4%                        498,206                206,062                          292,144 6,785 0                                  285,360         6,330,000 As Is
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North 88.3%                        607,806                314,361                          293,445 18,103 0                                  275,341         5,780,000 As Is
9.16 Property   1 Main Street 88.5%                        433,792                224,723                          209,069 4,058 0                                  205,011         4,270,000 As Is
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard 82.8%                        346,158                164,170                          181,988 4,297 0                                  177,691         4,170,000 As Is
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 82.1%                   22,541,072             9,445,383                     13,095,689 0 0                            13,095,689 5.08 5.08 16.9% 16.9% 244,000,000 As Is
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 95.0%                   13,859,362             3,558,666                     10,300,695 67,509 506,315                               9,726,872 2.17 2.05 9.4% 8.8% 182,200,000 As Is
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 94.8%                     4,841,557             1,461,852                       3,379,705 42,224 211,122                               3,126,359 2.03 1.88 9.0% 8.3% 58,500,000 As Is
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza 95.0%                     2,215,593                640,867                       1,574,726 15,550 77,748                               1,481,428         27,600,000 As Is
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek 95.0%                        975,726                233,730                          741,996 5,326 26,632                                  710,038         11,900,000 As Is
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza 95.0%                        988,133                364,515                          623,618 16,170 80,852                                  526,596         10,200,000 As Is
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building 95.0%                        356,617                   93,412                          263,205 2,341 11,705                                  249,159         5,200,000 As Is
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center 91.3%                        305,487                129,327                          176,160 2,837 14,185                                  159,138         3,600,000 As Is
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 88.0%                     4,957,494             2,132,752                       2,824,743 153,000 0                               2,671,743 1.41 1.33 9.0% 8.5% 52,400,000 As Is
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 95.0%                     3,600,075                859,443                       2,740,633 34,348 0                               2,706,285 2.24 2.21 8.7% 8.6% 53,700,000 As Is
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 95.8%                     8,590,056             3,495,638                       5,094,418 35,975 31,063                               5,027,379 2.11 2.08 8.5% 8.4% 116,900,000 As Is
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street 97.4%                     5,277,620             2,436,338                       2,841,282 15,382 2,300                               2,823,600         72,600,000 As Is
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 93.7%                     3,312,436             1,059,300                       2,253,136 20,594 28,763                               2,203,779         44,300,000 As Is
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 95.0%                     5,648,479             2,181,333                       3,467,146 58,144 193,813                               3,215,190 2.28 2.12 12.3% 11.4% 47,000,000 As Is
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 77.0%                     6,068,540             3,266,467                       2,802,072 224,730 0                               2,577,342 1.67 1.53 10.8% 9.9% 42,200,000 As Is
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 79.7%                     3,916,077             1,576,710                       2,339,367 46,785 0                               2,292,582 2.30 2.25 9.4% 9.2% 46,700,000 As Portfolio
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore 84.3%                        547,097                181,465                          365,632 6,066 0                                  359,566         7,000,000 As Is
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island 90.8%                        701,732                412,625                          289,107 6,728 0                                  282,379         6,250,000 As Is
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown 94.3%                        452,744                126,551                          326,193 5,469 0                                  320,724         5,950,000 As Is
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney 71.2%                        482,858                210,195                          272,663 6,637 0                                  266,026         5,800,000 As Is
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage 83.0%                        377,046                106,920                          270,126 5,472 0                                  264,654         5,350,000 As Is
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage 78.0%                        519,226                205,614                          313,611 6,372 0                                  307,239         5,100,000 As Is
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage 65.7%                        292,264                114,151                          178,113 3,456 0                                  174,657         3,400,000 As Is
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa 62.9%                        301,189                122,337                          178,852 3,366 0                                  175,487         3,250,000 As Is
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage 79.8%                        241,921                   96,853                          145,068 3,220 0                                  141,849         2,400,000 As Is
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 95.0%                     1,888,294                   92,956                       1,795,337 0 75,000                               1,720,337 1.70 1.63 8.1% 7.8% 38,620,000 As Is
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 54.5%                   65,991,899           45,395,588                     20,596,311 2,639,676 0                            17,956,635 1.94 1.69 15.0% 13.1% 215,000,000 Various
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 28.4%                     2,664,252                817,731                       1,846,521 106,570 0                               1,739,950         15,100,000 As Is
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 88.5%                     3,007,302             2,120,154                          887,148 120,292 0                                  766,856         10,800,000 As Is
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 52.0%                     3,126,580             1,776,296                       1,350,285 125,063 0                               1,225,221         13,300,000 As Is
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 59.5%                     2,795,063             1,896,948                          898,115 111,803 0                                  786,312         11,000,000 As Complete
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 41.1%                     2,552,283             1,836,728                          715,555 102,091 0                                  613,464         8,700,000 As Complete
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 51.9%                     2,191,987             1,224,234                          967,753 87,679 0                                  880,074         9,200,000 As Complete
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 42.6%                     2,330,598             1,362,831                          967,767 93,224 0                                  874,543         9,300,000 As Is
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 86.6%                     2,051,515             1,189,381                          862,134 82,061 0                                  780,074         8,900,000 As Complete
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 64.4%                     1,703,496                878,278                          825,218 68,140 0                                  757,078         5,600,000 As Is
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 50.9%                     1,346,855             1,089,105                          257,750 53,874 0                                  203,876         8,000,000 As Complete
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 56.3%                     2,482,376             1,566,797                          915,579 99,295 0                                  816,284         9,300,000 As Complete
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 47.3%                     1,664,810             1,083,015                          581,795 66,592 0                                  515,202         6,400,000 As Complete
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 64.7%                     1,857,944                976,480                          881,464 74,318 0                                  807,146         6,500,000 As Complete
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 40.4%                        930,339                735,993                          194,346 37,214 0                                  157,133         5,500,000 As Complete
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 68.9%                     1,405,717                842,523                          563,194 56,229 0                                  506,966         6,500,000 As Is
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 46.9%                     1,457,478                946,273                          511,205 58,299 0                                  452,906         4,500,000 As Complete
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 64.3%                     1,305,805                705,110                          600,695 52,232 0                                  548,463         4,300,000 As Is
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 59.4%                     1,329,337                714,490                          614,847 53,173 0                                  561,674         5,200,000 As Is
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 70.8%                     1,408,063                907,499                          500,564 56,323 0                                  444,241         3,700,000 As Is
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 58.2%                     1,756,331             1,093,240                          663,091 70,253 0                                  592,838         4,200,000 As Complete
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 25.4%                        408,550                509,369                         (100,819) 16,342 0                                (117,161)         5,200,000 As Is
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 71.1%                     1,670,366             1,222,630                          447,736 66,815 0                                  380,922         4,300,000 As Is
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 63.3%                     1,099,038                631,230                          467,808 43,962 0                                  423,846         4,200,000 As Is
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 63.5%                     1,304,851                810,916                          493,935 52,194 0                                  441,741         4,000,000 As Complete
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 36.2%                     1,384,924             1,058,460                          326,464 55,397 0                                  271,067         3,300,000 As Is
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 53.9%                     1,453,172             1,034,892                          418,280 58,127 0                                  360,153         3,400,000 As Is
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 29.3%                        937,283             1,021,373                           (84,090) 37,491 0                                (121,581)         1,900,000 As Is

 

A-1-22

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten Economic Occupancy (%) Underwritten
EGI ($)
Underwritten Expenses ($) Underwritten Net Operating Income ($) Underwritten Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)  Underwritten TI / LC ($)  Underwritten Net Cash Flow ($) Underwritten NOI DSCR (x)  Underwritten NCF DSCR (x)  Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)  Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%)  Appraised Value ($) Appraised Value Type
                        7, 14 7, 14 7 7    
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 59.8%                        914,160                476,874                          437,286 36,566 0                                  400,719         3,100,000 As Is
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 68.1%                     1,039,436                599,286                          440,150 41,577 0                                  398,572         3,700,000 As Is
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 61.4%                     1,306,612                954,808                          351,804 52,264 0                                  299,539         2,700,000 As Is
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 75.1%                     1,564,378             1,133,044                          431,334 62,575 0                                  368,759         2,000,000 As Is
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 71.1%                     1,271,851             1,054,921                          216,930 50,874 0                                  166,056         2,500,000 As Is
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 55.9%                     1,047,625                841,600                          206,025 41,905 0                                  164,120         1,000,000 As Is
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 57.4%                        920,646                842,410                             78,236 36,826 0                                    41,410         3,800,000 As Complete
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 78.9%                     1,046,395                915,082                          131,313 41,856 0                                    89,458         1,400,000 As Is
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 53.9%                     1,214,290                980,852                          233,438 48,572 0                                  184,866         2,700,000 As Complete
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 27.6%                     1,390,370             1,196,209                          194,161 55,615 0                                  138,546         1,000,000 As Is
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 50.8%                     1,205,989             1,197,775                               8,214 48,240 0                                   (40,026)         2,200,000 As Complete
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 61.7%                     1,243,981             1,154,493                             89,488 49,759 0                                    39,729         2,100,000 As Is
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 42.2%                        822,564                788,129                             34,435 32,903 0                                       1,532         800,000 As Is
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 61.7%                     1,187,572             1,071,854                          115,718 47,503 0                                    68,215         1,900,000 As Is
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 26.9%                        659,474                684,830                           (25,356) 26,379 0                                   (51,735)         500,000 As Is
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 74.5%                        778,734                754,796                             23,938 31,149 0                                     (7,211)         400,000 As Is
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 35.5%                        751,507                696,647                             54,860 30,060 0                                    24,800         900,000 As Is
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 95.0%                     2,560,920                632,503                       1,928,418 34,128 51,058                               1,843,232 2.80 2.68 10.7% 10.2% 30,000,000 As Is
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 90.1%                   20,594,293             4,726,478                     15,867,815 114,210 770,276                            14,983,329 3.15 2.98 19.9% 18.8% 227,100,000 As Is
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 95.0%                     1,488,441                213,059                       1,275,382 9,000 6,400                               1,259,982 1.66 1.64 7.5% 7.5% 27,350,000 As Portfolio
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue 95.0%                        243,846                   22,741                          221,105 500 3,200                                  217,405         4,200,000 As Is
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street 95.0%                        188,100                   27,981                          160,119 1,000 0                                  159,119         3,500,000 As Is
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue 95.0%                        184,395                   24,167                          160,228 500 2,400                                  157,328         2,900,000 As Is
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street 95.0%                        167,010                   22,419                          144,591 1,250 0                                  143,341         2,900,000 As Is
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street 95.0%                        161,880                   22,475                          139,405 1,250 0                                  138,155         2,700,000 As Is
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street 95.0%                        146,490                   23,077                          123,413 1,250 0                                  122,163         2,600,000 As Is
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street 95.0%                        145,350                   19,687                          125,663 1,000 0                                  124,663         2,550,000 As Is
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street 95.0%                           91,770                   19,711                             72,059 750 800                                    70,509         1,800,000 As Is
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street 95.0%                           73,530                   15,785                             57,745 750 0                                    56,995         1,450,000 As Is
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street 95.0%                           86,070                   15,015                             71,055 750 0                                    70,305         1,350,000 As Is
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 92.5%                     2,162,548                545,996                       1,616,552 13,137 39,411                               1,564,003 1.96 1.89 10.3% 9.9% 24,700,000 As Is
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 95.0%                     2,551,658                879,817                       1,671,842 46,529 85,426                               1,539,887 1.48 1.36 11.1% 10.3% 25,500,000 As Is
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 95.1%                     2,443,219                968,027                       1,475,192 21,335 27,409                               1,426,447 2.50 2.42 10.2% 9.9% 21,300,000 As Is
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 95.0%                     1,524,175 0                       1,524,175 27,220 0                               1,496,955 2.79 2.74 11.0% 10.8% 25,200,000 As Is
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 83.6%                     2,050,684                455,979                       1,594,706 27,924 145,254                               1,421,527 3.97 3.54 13.1% 11.7% 23,300,000 As Is
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 92.3%                     2,384,400             1,007,358                       1,377,042 86,229 0                               1,290,813 2.91 2.73 11.5% 10.8% 20,900,000 As Is
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 85.0%                     3,340,301             1,726,055                       1,614,245 133,612 0                               1,480,633 2.47 2.27 14.3% 13.1% 18,000,000 As Is
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 94.3%                     1,649,189                590,943                       1,058,246 13,979 86,347                                  957,920 2.73 2.47 9.4% 8.5% 23,500,000 As Is
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 95.0%                     1,368,120                381,863                          986,258 15,400 0                                  970,858 2.39 2.36 8.8% 8.7% 18,500,000 As Is
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 95.0%                     1,244,340                410,664                          833,676 19,000 0                                  814,676 2.10 2.05 7.6% 7.5% 17,000,000 As Is
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 96.0%                     1,255,852                401,514                          854,339 10,800 0                                  843,539 2.26 2.23 7.9% 7.8% 16,800,000 As Is
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 85.0%                     2,668,975             1,324,002                       1,344,973 106,759 0                               1,238,214 2.27 2.09 13.4% 12.4% 16,700,000 As Is
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 86.9%                        926,866                400,442                          526,424 7,700 28,875                                  489,849 1.97 1.83 11.0% 10.3% 8,150,000 As Is
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 100.0%                        979,835                413,742                          566,093 8,418 31,568                                  526,107 1.97 1.83 11.0% 10.3% 6,822,846 As Is
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 94.8%                     1,043,432                283,348                          760,084 7,564 0                                  752,520 1.94 1.92 7.9% 7.8% 14,700,000 As Stabilized
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 95.0%                     1,084,857                189,697                          895,160 4,442 0                                  890,718 2.48 2.47 9.4% 9.3% 16,000,000 As Is
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 95.0%                     1,259,806                439,559                          820,247 11,083 0                                  809,164 1.30 1.28 8.8% 8.7% 15,300,000 As Is
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 90.0%                     1,216,669                391,643                          825,026 6,710 0                                  818,316 2.55 2.53 9.2% 9.1% 15,900,000 As Is
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 90.7%                     1,084,827                247,815                          837,012 8,162 28,159                                  800,691 2.60 2.49 9.6% 9.2% 13,900,000 As Is
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 93.4%                     1,237,120                444,268                          792,852 23,548 37,070                                  732,234 1.81 1.67 9.8% 9.1% 12,500,000 As Is
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 95.0%                        994,818                326,714                          668,103 5,168 20,671                                  642,264 1.67 1.61 9.5% 9.1% 10,875,000 As Is
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 88.7%                        921,278                299,949                          621,330 12,466 0                                  608,864 1.57 1.54 9.2% 9.0% 9,900,000 As Is
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood 90.0%                        489,465                179,114                          310,351 6,816 0                                  303,535         5,100,000 As Is
45.02 Property   1 Minooka 87.4%                        431,813                120,835                          310,979 5,650 0                                  305,329         4,800,000 As Is
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 92.0%                     1,060,442                449,996                          610,446 39,376 0                                  571,070 2.34 2.19 9.3% 8.7% 10,750,000 As Is
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 95.0%                        611,902                145,256                          466,646 3,200 0                                  463,446 1.89 1.88 7.7% 7.7% 9,400,000 As Is
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 88.8%                        888,582                371,784                          516,797 3,253 0                                  513,545 2.37 2.35 8.6% 8.6% 10,500,000 As Is
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 95.3%                     1,081,301                389,320                          691,981 26,460 15,120                                  650,401 3.07 2.88 11.8% 11.1% 11,000,000 As Is
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 84.1%                        935,526                339,668                          595,858 10,290 0                                  585,568 3.02 2.97 10.3% 10.1% 9,100,000 As Is
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 95.0%                        548,221                133,299                          414,922 4,375 0                                  410,547 1.86 1.84 7.5% 7.4% 8,860,000 As Is
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue 95.0%                        230,340                   39,621                          190,719 1,000 0                                  189,719         4,200,000 As Is
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo 95.0%                        199,291                   47,303                          151,988 1,800 0                                  150,188         3,410,000 As Is
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street 95.0%                        118,590                   46,375                             72,215 1,575 0                                    70,640         1,250,000 As Is
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 86.5%                        870,641                285,701                          584,940 3,838 0                                  581,102 3.09 3.06 10.6% 10.6% 10,540,000 As Is
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 80.1%                        703,165                249,383                          453,782 2,625 0                                  451,157 2.39 2.38 8.3% 8.2% 9,250,000 As Is
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 95.0%                        778,421                192,619                          585,802 4,946 35,967                                  544,888 2.01 1.87 10.9% 10.2% 9,800,000 As Is
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 92.8%                        511,201                   88,596                          422,605 1,850 5,800                                  414,955 1.94 1.91 8.5% 8.3% 7,300,000 As Is
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 95.0%                        499,918                114,656                          385,262 2,400 2,000                                  380,862 1.95 1.93 7.9% 7.9% 7,600,000 As Is
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 95.0%                        540,466                149,479                          390,988 3,750 0                                  387,238 2.31 2.29 8.3% 8.2% 7,450,000 As Is
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 94.1%                        522,760                149,755                          373,005 6,331 0                                  366,674 1.52 1.49 8.7% 8.5% 6,620,000 As Is

 

A-1-23

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten Economic Occupancy (%) Underwritten
EGI ($)
Underwritten Expenses ($) Underwritten Net Operating Income ($) Underwritten Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)  Underwritten TI / LC ($)  Underwritten Net Cash Flow ($) Underwritten NOI DSCR (x)  Underwritten NCF DSCR (x)  Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)  Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%)  Appraised Value ($) Appraised Value Type
                        7, 14 7, 14 7 7    
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 95.0%                        568,086                194,438                          373,648 14,871 3,805                                  354,972 1.42 1.35 8.8% 8.4% 6,500,000 As Is
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 92.7%                        471,804                   68,816                          402,988 6,260 2,060                                  394,668 1.69 1.65 9.8% 9.6% 6,500,000 As Is
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 91.3%                     1,118,766                677,600                          441,166 12,081 39,772                                  389,313 3.14 2.77 11.6% 10.2% 5,950,000 As Is
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 90.3%                        444,732                125,000                          319,732 2,250 0                                  317,482 2.33 2.32 8.8% 8.8% 6,120,000 As Is
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 95.0%                        491,939                196,972                          294,967 12,200 0                                  282,767 1.45 1.39 8.3% 8.0% 5,150,000 As Is
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 95.3%                        571,532                230,801                          340,731 22,143 11,796                                  306,792 2.26 2.04 9.7% 8.7% 6,500,000 As Is
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses 95.3%                        348,539                121,608                          226,931 13,940 11,796                                  201,195         4,050,000 As Is
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses 95.4%                        222,993                109,193                          113,800 8,203 0                                  105,597         2,450,000 As Is
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 95.0%                        374,516                119,014                          255,503 2,020 4,952                                  248,531 1.58 1.54 7.5% 7.3% 6,700,000 As Is
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 95.0%                        314,793                   50,320                          264,473 1,832 12,308                                  250,333 2.12 2.01 8.0% 7.6% 5,300,000 As Is
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 88.4%                        506,535                192,443                          314,091 7,518 29,279                                  277,295 1.83 1.62 10.4% 9.2% 4,650,000 As Is
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 95.0%                        638,848                288,040                          350,807 28,573 0                                  322,235 1.89 1.74 11.7% 10.8% 5,000,000 As Is
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 94.3%                        382,978                166,218                          216,760 6,445 0                                  210,315 1.54 1.49 8.7% 8.4% 3,990,000 As Is
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 95.0%                        274,264                   68,182                          206,082 4,000 0                                  202,082 2.38 2.33 8.6% 8.4% 3,760,000 As Is
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 95.0%                        229,860                   44,479                          185,381 1,500 0                                  183,881 2.12 2.10 7.7% 7.7% 4,000,000 As Is
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 95.0%                        414,801                217,505                          197,296 9,137 0                                  188,160 1.44 1.38 8.4% 8.0% 3,560,000 As Is
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 95.0%                        309,160                117,628                          191,533 3,050 0                                  188,483 1.48 1.45 8.3% 8.2% 3,490,000 As Is
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 90.0%                        400,813                140,360                          260,452 4,915 16,937                                  238,601 2.06 1.89 11.6% 10.6% 3,500,000 As Is
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 95.0%                        289,586                   98,536                          191,051 4,260 0                                  186,791 1.54 1.50 9.1% 8.9% 3,690,000 As Is
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 95.0%                        187,079                     5,612                          181,466 0 0                                  181,466 1.90 1.90 9.1% 9.1% 3,200,000 As Is
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 93.4%                        209,190                   86,420                          122,770 5,250 0                                  117,520 1.32 1.26 8.6% 8.2% 2,240,000 As Is

 

A-1-24

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Appraisal Date  Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%)  LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%)  Leased Occupancy (%)  Occupancy Date  Single Tenant (Y/N)  Largest Tenant  Largest Tenant SF  Largest Tenant % of NRA Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Second Largest Tenant
             5,7  5,7  3,4      4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Various 47.8% 47.8% 93.1% 11/17/2021            
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard 11/24/2021     82.7% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive 11/17/2021     95.5% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road 11/5/2021     93.2% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue 11/17/2021     97.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway 11/15/2021     93.0% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road 11/5/2021     95.0% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road 11/4/2021     89.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.08 Property   1 US Route One 11/5/2021     93.9% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 11/17/2021     95.2% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue 11/10/2021     91.6% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne 11/12/2021     97.2% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue 11/17/2021     92.3% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court 11/9/2021     92.2% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North 11/17/2021     95.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 11/4/2021     96.1% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road 11/19/2021     94.6% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road 11/12/2021     93.7% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street 11/17/2021     98.6% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive 11/17/2021     96.8% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 12/1/2023 26.6% 26.6% 95.9% 12/1/2021 No New Day 56,048 17.9% 12/31/2032 Goldman Sachs
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio Various 55.5% 55.5% 96.5% Various            
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza 8/30/2021     93.8% 10/19/2021 No DuPage Medical Group RE 15,047 21.5% 12/31/2022 Surgery Center of Joliet
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building 9/8/2021     100.0% 11/15/2021 Yes  Franciscan Medical Specialists 26,540 100.0% 9/30/2027 NAP
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital 8/26/2021     90.4% 10/19/2021 No  Texas Children’s Pediatrics 9,000 37.4% 11/30/2022  Diagnostic Radiology
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center 9/2/2021     94.4% 10/19/2021 No  Lakeshore Medical Clinic 14,586 57.3% 12/31/2026  Wisconsin Surgery Center LLC
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road 9/1/2021     100.0% 11/15/2021 Yes Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne 20,800 100.0% 12/31/2030 NAP
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe 8/30/2021     100.0% 10/19/2021 No Integris Medical Group 11,991 45.0% 3/31/2026 Medic Pharmacy
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB 9/7/2021     100.0% 10/19/2021 No  OhioHealth 10,464 52.6% 1/31/2025  Adena Health System
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter 9/2/2021     100.0% 11/15/2021 Yes  ICC 9,211 100.0% 8/31/2024 NAP
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont 9/1/2021     100.0% 11/15/2021 Yes Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne 10,200 100.0% 12/31/2030 NAP
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 11/8/2021 31.0% 31.0% 100.0% 12/1/2021 Yes Oath Holdings Inc. 657,934 100.0% 4/30/2037 NAP
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio Various 61.3% 56.9% 94.7% 9/3/2021            
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons 9/30/2021     94.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I 9/30/2021     90.5% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 9/23/2021     90.5% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster 9/29/2021     94.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury 9/29/2021     93.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer 9/25/2021     95.4% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood 9/30/2021     95.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen 9/30/2021     94.9% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood 9/27/2021     91.6% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court 9/27/2021     95.5% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate 9/25/2021     94.6% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court 9/27/2021     100.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments 9/28/2021     98.9% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court 9/27/2021     96.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst 9/30/2021     98.8% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills 9/25/2021     96.1% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood 9/30/2021     97.2% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany 10/1/2021     95.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.19 Property   1 Parkville 9/27/2021     96.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.20 Property   1 Applegate 9/30/2021     93.1% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge 9/28/2021     95.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland 9/30/2021     96.7% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion 9/28/2021     95.2% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood 9/30/2021     98.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook 9/28/2021     93.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments 9/30/2021     96.7% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods 9/30/2021     90.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill 9/30/2021     90.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.29 Property   1 Barrington 9/30/2021     100.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court 9/26/2021     96.1% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II 9/28/2021     98.3% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood 9/28/2021     96.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood 9/30/2021     98.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield 9/28/2021     96.0% 9/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 10/1/2021 42.5% 42.5% 96.3% 11/1/2021 No Kirkland & Ellis 616,139 36.8% 2/28/2039 Citibank
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 11/23/2021 29.6% 29.6% 72.7% 12/17/2021 No Peloton 335,823 48.1% 12/31/2035 Lyft
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio Various 59.4% 59.4% 88.7% Various            
8.01 Property   1 First National Building 8/30/2021     94.9% 11/10/2021 No Amrock, Inc 424,486 53.1% 1/31/2032 Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP
8.02 Property   1 The Qube 8/30/2021     90.6% 11/10/2021 No Quicken Loans Inc. 407,050 77.9% 7/31/2028 JPMorgan Chase, National Association
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House 8/30/2021     79.9% 11/10/2021 No Quicken Loans Inc. 183,664 53.5% 8/31/2023 Rocket Homes Real Estate LLC
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward 8/30/2021     88.9% 11/10/2021 No Quicken Loans Inc. 122,475 38.4% 4/30/2024 1001 Woodward Avenue Tenant LLC (WeWork)
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward 8/30/2021     92.9% 11/10/2021 No Quicken Loans Inc. 171,622 46.4% 3/31/2032 Kitch Drutchas Wagner Valitutti & Sherbrook, P.C.
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage 9/10/2021     NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage 9/10/2021     NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-25

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Appraisal Date  Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%)  LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%)  Leased Occupancy (%)  Occupancy Date  Single Tenant (Y/N)  Largest Tenant  Largest Tenant SF  Largest Tenant % of NRA Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Second Largest Tenant
             5,7  5,7  3,4      4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward 8/30/2021     100.0% 11/10/2021 No LinkedIn Corporation 74,497 52.6% 7/31/2026 H & M Hennes & Mauritz L.P.
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street 9/10/2021     NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly 8/30/2021     75.0% 9/3/2021 No Coyote Logistics 58,192 100.0% 10/31/2030 NAP
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage 9/10/2021     NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.12 Property   1 Vinton 8/30/2021     61.9% 9/3/2021 No Besa Partners LLC 5,693 100.0% 1/31/2026 NAP
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street 9/10/2021     NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building 8/30/2021     95.2% 11/10/2021 No Detroit Labs, LLC 17,284 54.5% 1/31/2026 Detroit Venture Partners
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Various 46.9% 46.9% 95.2% 11/17/2021            
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road 11/10/2021     94.1% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest 11/10/2021     96.1% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road 11/8/2021     96.6% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue 11/10/2021     96.3% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road 11/10/2021     96.7% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue 11/17/2021     90.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue 11/5/2021     99.2% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road 11/9/2021     93.8% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road 11/8/2021     93.8% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington 11/10/2021     93.1% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court 11/5/2021     98.6% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road 11/9/2021     99.0% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South 11/9/2021     94.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway 11/17/2021     97.7% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North 11/9/2021     94.5% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.16 Property   1 Main Street 11/5/2021     94.0% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard 11/8/2021     89.4% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 11/15/2021 31.8% 31.8% 82.6% 1/1/2022 No John Wiley & Sons Inc. 293,633 52.6% 3/31/2033 Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 11/12/2021 60.4% 60.4% 100.0% 12/8/2021 Yes Panasonic Corporation of North America 337,543 100.0% 4/30/2031 NAP
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 12/9/2021 64.1% 64.1% 98.1% 1/16/2022            
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza 12/9/2021     96.8% 1/16/2022 No Armani Night Club 11,000 14.1% 11/30/2023 Red Lobster
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek 12/9/2021     100.0% 1/16/2022 No MultiCare 4,896 18.4% 10/2/2026 Ariang Korean BBQ
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza 12/9/2021     100.0% 1/16/2022 No Wilco Farmers 40,840 50.5% 9/30/2027 Rite Aid
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building 12/9/2021     100.0% 1/16/2022 No Coldwell Banker 5,829 49.8% 9/30/2031 Jansen
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center 12/9/2021     89.4% 1/16/2022 No Mi Tierra Inc. 4,500 31.7% 7/31/2025 Benjarong Thai
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 10/19/2021 59.9% 48.0% 94.3% 10/14/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 11/30/2021 58.7% 58.7% 100.0% 12/3/2021 No Oregon Freeze Dry 152,064 31.0% 12/31/2023 Georgia Pacific
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio Various 51.5% 51.5% 96.8% 11/11/2021            
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street 12/10/2021     99.3% 11/11/2021 No Rezdora USA LLC 1,600 2.0% 8/31/2034 Suited Curation LLC
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 11/23/2021     93.3% 11/11/2021 No Macy’s Backstage 31,282 54.4% 4/30/2025 Skywise Lounge
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 11/22/2021 60.0% 51.2% 98.4% 11/29/2021 No SD Furniture Mart 118,488 30.6% 12/31/2031 Best Buy
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 10/5/2021 61.6% 52.1% 69.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 12/10/2021 53.5% 53.5% 87.9% 12/21/2021            
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore 12/2/2021     91.1% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island 12/5/2021     92.4% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown 11/22/2021     96.6% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney 12/2/2021     75.2% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage 11/22/2021     98.2% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage 12/2/2021     86.5% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage 12/2/2021     76.9% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa 12/2/2021     76.6% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage 12/2/2021     92.4% 12/21/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 11/18/2021 57.2% 57.2% 100.0% 12/29/2021 Yes BJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc. 113,000 100.0% 1/31/2027 NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 8/1/2019 63.8% 46.7% 54.5% 12/31/2021            
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 8/1/2019     28.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 8/1/2019     88.5% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 8/1/2019     52.0% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 8/1/2019     59.5% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 8/1/2019     41.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 8/1/2019     51.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 8/1/2019     42.6% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 8/1/2019     86.6% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 8/1/2019     64.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 8/1/2019     50.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 8/1/2019     56.3% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 8/1/2019     47.3% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 8/1/2019     64.7% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 8/1/2019     40.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 8/1/2019     68.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 8/1/2019     46.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 8/1/2019     64.3% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 8/1/2019     59.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 8/1/2019     70.8% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 8/1/2019     58.2% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 8/1/2019     25.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 8/1/2019     71.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 8/1/2019     63.3% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 8/1/2019     63.5% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 8/1/2019     36.2% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 8/1/2019     53.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 8/1/2019     29.3% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-26

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Appraisal Date  Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%)  LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%)  Leased Occupancy (%)  Occupancy Date  Single Tenant (Y/N)  Largest Tenant  Largest Tenant SF  Largest Tenant % of NRA Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Second Largest Tenant
             5,7  5,7  3,4      4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 8/1/2019     59.8% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 8/1/2019     68.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 8/1/2019     61.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 8/1/2019     75.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 8/1/2019     71.1% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 8/1/2019     55.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 8/1/2019     57.4% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 8/1/2019     78.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 8/1/2019     53.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 8/1/2019     27.6% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 8/1/2019     50.8% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 8/1/2019     61.7% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 8/1/2019     42.2% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 8/1/2019     61.7% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 8/1/2019     26.9% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 8/1/2019     74.5% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 8/1/2019     35.5% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 12/16/2021 60.0% 60.0% 100.0% 1/19/2022 Yes Mills Fleet Farm 170,642 100.0% 10/31/2041 NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 10/11/2021 35.1% 30.7% 90.0% 10/13/2021 No Macy’s 98,721 21.6% 3/31/2030 Dick’s Sporting Goods
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 1/1/2022 61.8% 61.8% 100.0% 10/12/2021            
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street 1/1/2022     100.0% 10/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 11/17/2021 63.7% 52.6% 100.0% 11/23/2021 No Avalon Carpet & Tile 35,000 40.0% 8/31/2035 Rite Aid
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 11/18/2021 58.8% 36.2% 100.0% 1/1/2022 No Giant Eagle 95,440 42.5% 8/31/2028 Gabriel Brothers, Inc.
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 11/16/2021 67.7% 67.7% 97.4% 12/22/2021 No RGN - Peoria I 11,368 13.3% 12/31/2023 Banner Health Network
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 9/18/2021 55.1% 55.1% 100.0% 11/19/2021 Yes Fleet Farm 272,196 100.0% 10/31/2041 NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 9/20/2021 52.1% 52.1% 89.5% 9/1/2021 No Kohl’s 86,584 52.7% 1/31/2026 Petco
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 4/8/2021 57.4% 57.4% 98.5% 11/25/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 12/1/2021 62.7% 50.0% 90.6% 12/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 9/14/2021 47.9% 47.9% 97.0% 11/18/2021 No Big 5 Sporting Goods 9,625 28.2% 1/31/2026 Mattress Firm
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 12/8/2021 60.5% 60.5% 100.0% 9/20/2021 No Smart & Final 29,580 32.7% 8/31/2033 Fit Republic
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 9/10/2021 64.1% 64.1% 100.0% 10/29/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 11/12/2021 64.0% 64.0% 98.1% 12/1/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 12/16/2021 59.9% 48.1% 95.1% 11/30/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 10/4/2021 66.1% 61.8% 87.0% 10/31/2021 No Anytime Fitness 6,500 16.9% 2/29/2028 Fork & Spoon
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 10/1/2021 66.1% 61.8% 100.0% 12/1/2021 No Xist Fitness 21,767 51.7% 7/31/2026 Dance Productions Unlimited Inc.
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 5/1/2022 65.6% 65.6% 96.8% 10/14/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 12/6/2021 59.6% 59.6% 100.0% 10/8/2021 No SFM, LLC 29,896 67.3% 6/30/2033 Hollywood Feed, LLC
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 12/13/2021 61.1% 56.7% 100.0% 1/13/2022 Yes SAPA Transmission 110,833 100.0% 1/12/2037 NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 9/22/2021 56.6% 56.6% 82.8% 10/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 8/20/2021 62.9% 62.9% 94.5% 11/1/2021 No Partners Community Physicians 10,600 33.3% 6/30/2028 Little Sprouts
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 11/10/2021 64.6% 58.2% 93.7% 11/1/2021 No Goodyear Tire & Rubber 40,028 25.9% 6/30/2031 Terrapin
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 11/20/2021 64.8% 51.3% 100.0% 1/5/2022 No O’Reilly Auto 8,400 32.5% 9/30/2026 Affordable Dentures & Implants
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 8/13/2021 68.6% 62.4% 95.3% 8/12/2021            
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood 8/13/2021     99.6% 8/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
45.02 Property   1 Minooka 8/13/2021     90.1% 8/12/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 11/9/2021 60.9% 60.9% 99.1% 1/1/2022 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 11/23/2021 64.4% 64.4% 100.0% 12/7/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 10/9/2021 57.1% 57.1% 89.2% 11/11/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 10/29/2021 53.2% 53.2% 96.1% 10/8/2021 No Plantation Car Care 10,320 13.7% MTM Sunrise Collision Corp.
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 12/23/2021 63.7% 63.7% 99.9% 11/22/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio Various 62.6% 62.6% 100.0% 12/28/2021            
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue 9/9/2021     100.0% 12/28/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo 9/13/2021     100.0% 12/28/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street 9/14/2021     100.0% 12/28/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 11/16/2021 52.2% 52.2% 95.8% 10/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 11/15/2021 59.5% 59.5% 92.3% 10/31/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 10/11/2021 54.7% 49.3% 100.0% 10/1/2021 No The Learning Experience 10,000 46.5% 7/31/2036 Mavis Discount Tire
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 12/1/2021 68.5% 68.5% 100.0% 1/7/2022 No Gallery Of Contemporary Master 1,000 14.6% 11/13/2024 Unleased Art, LLC
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 11/23/2021 63.8% 63.8% 100.0% 12/7/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 8/25/2021 63.1% 63.1% 100.0% 10/7/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 11/23/2021 64.8% 56.0% 95.6% 12/7/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-27

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Appraisal Date  Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%)  LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%)  Leased Occupancy (%)  Occupancy Date  Single Tenant (Y/N)  Largest Tenant  Largest Tenant SF  Largest Tenant % of NRA Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Second Largest Tenant
             5,7  5,7  3,4      4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 9/8/2021 65.0% 59.7% 100.0% 9/1/2021 No Postbellum 5,554 39.3% 6/30/2022 Blue Dog
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 10/1/2021 63.5% 56.4% 91.3% 10/26/2021 No James B. Oswald Company 4,600 16.8% 7/31/2023 Lumis LLC
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 5/14/2021 63.9% 63.9% 89.5% 6/1/2021 No Vibrant Health 23,987 49.6% 9/30/2030 Swope Health Services
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 10/22/2021 59.1% 59.1% 100.0% 10/20/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 8/26/2021 68.6% 57.9% 95.1% 10/7/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 10/26/2021 54.2% 54.2% 100.0% 7/1/2021            
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses 10/26/2021     100.0% 7/1/2021 No RJ Auto Body Repair 5,500 26.8% 6/30/2026 All American Kandy Randy
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses 10/26/2021     100.0% 7/1/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 11/24/2021 50.7% 50.7% 100.0% 1/1/2022 No Balboa Lilly’s 2,255 25.7% 8/31/2025 OLIC International
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 8/11/2021 62.3% 62.3% 100.0% 11/30/2021 No Aux Merveilleux de Fred 1,035 37.8% 6/30/2026 Gelateria Gentile
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 8/9/2021 65.0% 54.6% 88.5% 10/31/2021 No Mental Health Solutions 6,944 24.0% 6/30/2025 Wilson Law Group
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 12/2/2021 59.9% 42.8% 98.8% 12/6/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 8/31/2021 62.4% 49.6% 100.0% 11/19/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 7/19/2021 63.8% 63.8% 100.0% 11/17/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 11/16/2021 60.0% 60.0% 100.0% 12/15/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 9/28/2021 65.7% 52.6% 100.0% 11/3/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 9/20/2021 65.9% 59.7% 95.1% 10/5/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 9/10/2021 64.3% 53.9% 94.5% 8/31/2021 No Mariposa Therapy Services 6,553 26.7% 4/30/2028 Front Row Tickets, LLC
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 8/10/2021 56.9% 48.3% 99.4% 10/6/2021 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 10/21/2021 62.5% 62.5% 100.0% 11/23/2021 Yes Diamond Blade Warehouse 28,052 100.0% 11/22/2041 NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 11/23/2021 63.6% 55.2% 100.0% 1/7/2022 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-28

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Second Largest Tenant SF Second Largest Tenant % of NRA Second Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Third Largest Tenant Third Largest Tenant SF Third Largest Tenant % of NRA Third Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fourth Largest Tenant Fourth Largest Tenant SF Fourth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fourth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fifth Largest Tenant Fifth Largest Tenant SF Fifth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fifth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date
                 4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23      
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI                                
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.08 Property   1 US Route One  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary             39,757 12.7% 9/30/2032 Comvest 39,119 12.5% 3/31/2033 Elliott Mgmt 26,662 8.5% 9/30/2033 Related Southeast                 17,707 5.7% 7/31/2032
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio                                
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza             13,757 19.6% 12/31/2025 Provena Neuro 7,840 11.2% 12/31/2026 Presence Primary Care 7,723 11.0% 3/26/2025 Provena OB/Pediatrics                    6,258 8.9% 9/19/2023
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital               4,350 18.1% 12/31/2024  Houston Eye Associates 2,796 11.6% 7/31/2027 Smiles of Northshore 2,250 9.3% 4/30/2028 Tru Med Pharmacy                    1,875 7.8% 9/30/2027
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center               9,444 37.1% 11/30/2026 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe               3,635 13.6% 7/31/2028 Tim Love, M.D., P.C. 3,274 12.3% 5/31/2028 Brian Prince, D.D.S. 3,166 11.9% 9/30/2027 Lakeside Women’s Center                    2,383 8.9% 6/30/2024
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB               9,424 47.4% 11/30/2026 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio                                
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.19 Property   1 Parkville  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.20 Property   1 Applegate  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.29 Property   1 Barrington  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue          216,256 12.9% 12/31/2022 NYU 195,326 11.7% 10/31/2049 Citadel 144,193 8.6% 8/31/2022 Freshfields               139,243 8.3% 6/30/2026
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons          100,638 14.4% 11/30/2029 Ovid Therapeutics 19,143 2.7% 9/30/2032 True Talent Advisory 17,629 2.5% 12/31/2032 Brevet Capital                 16,178 2.3% 8/31/2030
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio                                
8.01 Property   1 First National Building          150,786 18.8% 11/30/2025 Board of Trustees of Michigan State University 46,598 5.8% 9/30/2031 Bedrock Management Services LLC 39,087 4.9% 1/31/2032 Mediabrands Worldwide, INC                 23,132 2.9% 11/30/2024
8.02 Property   1 The Qube             32,126 6.1% 5/31/2027 Rock Security LLC 17,490 3.3% 6/30/2022 Compass Group USA, Inc. 9,930 1.9% 9/30/2023 JP Morgan Chase Bank NA                    5,544 1.1% 12/31/2026
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House             29,897 8.7% 8/31/2023 RSM US LLP 11,894 3.5% 5/31/2023 Metro-West Appraisal Co., LLC 7,848 2.3% 1/31/2027 Office of the Chapter 13 Trustee Detroit                    7,591 2.2% 8/31/2024
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward             56,352 17.7% 10/31/2033 Southeast Michigan Council of Governments 30,240 9.5% 7/31/2025 GalaxE Solutions, Inc. 27,000 8.5% MTM CVS, LLC                    9,814 3.1% 3/31/2026
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward             56,265 15.2% 5/31/2028 Fifth Third Bank 31,204 8.4% 10/31/2025 Detroit Regional Chamber 27,218 7.4% 6/30/2023 RFS Business Funding LLC                 15,602 4.2% 6/30/2022
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-29

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Second Largest Tenant SF Second Largest Tenant % of NRA Second Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Third Largest Tenant Third Largest Tenant SF Third Largest Tenant % of NRA Third Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fourth Largest Tenant Fourth Largest Tenant SF Fourth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fourth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fifth Largest Tenant Fifth Largest Tenant SF Fifth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fifth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date
                 4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23      
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward             25,322 17.9% 1/31/2027 International Bancard Corporation 12,082 8.5% 2/28/2023 Mastronardi-USA Distribution Services, INC 6,052 4.3% 8/31/2025 Quikly, Inc.                    6,035 4.3% MTM
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.12 Property   1 Vinton  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building               5,761 18.2% MTM Lisa Spindler Photography, Inc. 4,384 13.8% MTM Twitter, Inc. 2,734 8.6% 1/31/2024 NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV                                
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.16 Property   1 Main Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street             38,134 6.8% 1/31/2024 Crunch Holdings LLC 21,196 3.8% 8/31/2029 Burgiss Group LLC The 19,018 3.4% 11/30/2026 Educationdynamics LLC                 18,063 3.2% 8/31/2029
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio                                
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza               6,084 7.8% 1/31/2038 Azteca 5,942 7.6% 9/30/2030 Hot Pot World Rotary 3,706 4.8% 7/31/2029 Sound Credit Union                    3,697 4.8% 7/7/2029
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek               4,765 17.9% 2/29/2028 Lorinda 2,595 9.7% 10/31/2022 Union Bank 2,400 9.0% 11/1/2025 Elliot Bay Pizza                    2,400 9.0% 9/30/2023
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza             17,640 21.8% 5/31/2023 Dollar Tree 8,314 10.3% 1/31/2024 Department of Licensing 3,950 4.9% 1/31/2022 Beauty Systems                    2,344 2.9% 2/28/2025
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building               2,651 22.6% 9/14/2024 Juice Club 1,743 14.9% 9/30/2026 Puget Sound Retail 1,482 12.7% 12/31/2029 NAP  NAP NAP NAP
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center               3,020 21.3% 7/31/2024 Infinity Nails 1,250 8.8% 8/31/2024 Bray Realty 1,216 8.6% 1/31/2023 The Hair Depot                    1,082 7.6% 11/14/2026
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park             75,000 15.3% 10/31/2024 Barenbrug 50,000 10.2% 12/31/2023 HP, Inc 48,800 9.9% 11/30/2022 Iron Mountain                 36,648 7.5% 2/28/2027
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio                                
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                  900 1.1% 5/15/2033 New Cingular Wireless PCS LLC 200 0.3% 10/2/2022 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue               5,923 10.3% 12/31/2031 Seaport Buffet 5,340 9.3% 8/31/2023 Cats Café 4,000 7.0% 5/31/2028 ODA House Brooklyn                    2,550 4.4% 6/30/2026
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center             48,035 12.4% 3/31/2027 Westmall 7 Theaters 29,087 7.5% 12/31/2024 Carpet One 18,414 4.8% 12/31/2031 Spaders                 16,684 4.3% 8/31/2022
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio                                
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio                                
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-30

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Second Largest Tenant SF Second Largest Tenant % of NRA Second Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Third Largest Tenant Third Largest Tenant SF Third Largest Tenant % of NRA Third Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fourth Largest Tenant Fourth Largest Tenant SF Fourth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fourth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fifth Largest Tenant Fifth Largest Tenant SF Fifth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fifth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date
                 4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23      
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall             50,133 11.0% 1/31/2027 Crunch Fitness 25,183 5.5% 8/31/2029 H&M 22,100 4.8% 1/31/2024 Forever 21                 20,022 4.4% 1/31/2023
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio                                
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza               8,640 9.9% 3/31/2032 Vamanos Childcare Svc. 7,695 8.8% 5/31/2029 Huntington Valley Bank 4,577 5.2% 5/31/2025 Warrington Pizza Restaurant                    4,500 5.1% 3/31/2031
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square             48,265 21.5% 9/30/2031 Jo-Ann Fabrics & Crafts 25,594 11.4% 1/31/2025 Altitude Trampoline Park 25,031 11.1% 2/28/2031 Pet Supplies Plus                    9,000 4.0% 6/30/2028
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead             10,734 12.6% 8/31/2023 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney 10,697 12.5% 10/31/2023 Wells Fargo Advisors LLC 5,984 7.0% 7/31/2024 HomeStreet Bank                    5,946 7.0% 6/30/2022
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons             14,000 8.5% 9/30/2024 Shoe Carnival 10,000 6.1% 1/31/2023 Dollar Tree 8,000 4.9% 7/31/2022 OSU Medical Clinic                    5,730 3.5% 4/30/2029
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center               4,095 12.0% 9/30/2022 Better Homes and Gardens 3,263 9.6% 8/30/2024 JP Morgan Chase 3,168 9.3% 12/31/2026 Boston Market                    3,168 9.3% 4/30/2029
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center             28,000 30.9% 8/31/2033 Ross Dress For Less 18,000 19.9% 1/31/2030 Harbor Freight 15,000 16.6% 11/30/2028 NAP  NAP NAP NAP
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza               4,680 12.2% 5/31/2028 ATI Physical Therapy 3,000 7.8% 6/30/2027 Kitaro Japanese Steakhouse 3,000 7.8% 1/31/2028 Tooth Sense                    3,000 7.8% 12/31/2030
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza               7,600 18.1% 9/30/2026 Meramec Dermatology 5,524 13.1% 11/30/2024 La Pachanga Bar & Grill 4,000 9.5% 7/31/2023 CQ Nails                    1,600 3.8% 2/28/2024
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park               3,050 6.9% 6/30/2023 C. Dan Joyner Company, Inc. (Berkshire Hathaway) 3,000 6.8% 9/30/2029 Pacific Dental Services LLC 3,000 6.8% 6/22/2032 In The Moment (Kairos Greek Kitchen)                    2,400 5.4% 10/31/2028
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street             10,600 33.3% 7/30/2028 Partners Urgent Care 4,554 14.3% 12/31/2026 7-Eleven 2,798 8.8% 12/31/2026 Miracle Ear                    1,540 4.8% 11/30/2026
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial             24,965 16.1% 1/31/2031 MHC Trucking 18,208 11.8% 6/30/2023 CSC Service Works, Inc. 15,340 9.9% 5/31/2027 CM Fabricating                 13,733 8.9% 2/28/2023
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza               4,562 17.7% 3/30/2027 T-Mobile / Sprint 3,010 11.6% 10/31/2026 Mod Pizza 2,800 10.8% 12/31/2025 Chipotle                    2,725 10.5% 8/31/2026
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio                                
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
45.02 Property   1 Minooka  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal               5,760 7.6% MTM Tradewinds Logistics & Transportation 4,500 6.0% MTM Leroy Williams Sorrell 3,000 4.0% MTM UZ Quality Millwork, Inc.                    3,000 4.0% MTM
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio                                
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza               6,055 28.2% 2/29/2036 Dunkin Donuts 1,850 8.6% 2/28/2031 Lascara 1,800 8.4% 4/30/2036 Sissy’s nail and spa                    1,800 8.4% 4/30/2036
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use               1,000 14.6% 12/31/2022 Soul Focus 1,000 14.6% 1/31/2023 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-31

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Second Largest Tenant SF Second Largest Tenant % of NRA Second Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Third Largest Tenant Third Largest Tenant SF Third Largest Tenant % of NRA Third Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fourth Largest Tenant Fourth Largest Tenant SF Fourth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fourth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date Fifth Largest Tenant Fifth Largest Tenant SF Fifth Largest Tenant % of NRA Fifth Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date
                 4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23        4,21,22,23      
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio               4,044 28.6% 6/30/2022 Little Mexico 3,221 22.8% 3/30/2023 Maiden 1,320 9.3% 6/30/2024 NAP  NAP NAP NAP
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building               2,616 9.6% MTM Imperial Biotech Solutions 1,600 5.9% 8/31/2022 Magnet 750 2.7% 9/30/2022 Akron Recording                       600 2.2% 9/30/2022
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical             11,601 24.0% 3/31/2022 Wyandotte Family Eye Care Center 2,671 5.5% 12/31/2023 Pharmacy of Grace 1,545 3.2% 5/31/2024 Phlebotomy Training Specialists                    1,313 2.7% 12/31/2023
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial                                
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses               5,000 24.4% 12/31/2025 EdgeChem 2,000 9.8% 5/30/2026 RQL Autoservice, LLC 2,000 9.8% 11/30/2023 B&G Auto Repair, LLC                    1,500 7.3% 6/30/2023
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street               1,603 18.2% 12/31/2026 Balboa Tobacco 1,094 12.4% 5/31/2024 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue                  200 7.3% 7/31/2024 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office               6,463 22.4% 5/31/2025 Inventure Realty Group 6,261 21.7% 5/31/2024 Consulting Services 1,680 5.8% 11/30/2027 State of Wisconsin                    1,448 5.0% 7/31/2026
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center               2,355 9.6% 10/31/2024 SOZO Healing House LLC 2,281 9.3% 4/30/2024 Dyslexia Pros Tempe, LLC 1,535 6.2% 10/31/2022 Image Awareness, Inc                    1,360 5.5% 12/31/2022
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-32

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Environmental Phase I Report Date Environmental Phase II Report Date Engineering Report Date Seismic Report Date PML or SEL (%) Flood Zone Ownership Interest Ground Lease Expiration Date Ground Lease Extension Terms Annual Ground Lease Payment as of the Cut-off Date ($) Annual Ground Rent Increases (Y/N) Upfront RE Tax Reserve ($) Monthly RE Tax Reserve ($) Upfront Insurance Reserve ($) Monthly Insurance Reserve ($)  Upfront Replacement / PIP Reserve ($) Monthly Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)
                                18 19 18 19 18 19
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI                       0 Springing 0 Springing 246,500 Springing
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard 12/6/2021 NAP 12/16/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive 12/6/2021 NAP 11/22/2021 10/29/2021 7% Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP Yes - A Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 11/22/2021 10/29/2021 9% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway 12/6/2021 NAP 11/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.08 Property   1 US Route One 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 11/19/2021 10/29/2021 4% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court 12/6/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 12/6/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/29/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street 12/6/2021 NAP 12/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive 12/6/2021 NAP 12/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 12/6/2021 NAP 12/6/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio                       0 69,316 0 Springing 0 3,881
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza 9/10/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Leasehold 4/15/2053 4, 10-year extension options 75,900 No            
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building 9/10/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital 9/10/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center 9/13/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road 6/4/2021 NAP 5/26/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe 6/22/2021 NAP 6/14/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB 9/9/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter 9/10/2021 NAP 9/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont 6/4/2021 NAP 5/26/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 10/7/2021 NAP 10/18/2021 10/5/2021 8% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio                       715,487 168,641 403,757 100,786 500,000 82,475
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.19 Property   1 Parkville 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.20 Property   1 Applegate 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.29 Property   1 Barrington 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield 10/1/2021 NAP 10/6/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 11/12/2021 NAP 11/12/2021 NAP NAP No Fee / Leasehold 4/30/2036 None 901,254 Yes 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 11/23/2021 NAP 12/13/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio                       1,696,002 424,000 0 Springing 62,336 62,336
8.01 Property   1 First National Building 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.02 Property   1 The Qube 9/29/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Leasehold 4/30/2040 5, 25-year extension options 43,775 No            
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage 9/29/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage 9/29/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            

 

A-1-33

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Environmental Phase I Report Date Environmental Phase II Report Date Engineering Report Date Seismic Report Date PML or SEL (%) Flood Zone Ownership Interest Ground Lease Expiration Date Ground Lease Extension Terms Annual Ground Lease Payment as of the Cut-off Date ($) Annual Ground Rent Increases (Y/N) Upfront RE Tax Reserve ($) Monthly RE Tax Reserve ($) Upfront Insurance Reserve ($) Monthly Insurance Reserve ($)  Upfront Replacement / PIP Reserve ($) Monthly Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)
                                18 19 18 19 18 19
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage 10/3/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.12 Property   1 Vinton 10/4/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street 9/28/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building 10/3/2021 NAP 9/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV                       0 Springing 0 Springing 192,000 Springing
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road 12/6/2021 NAP 12/8/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 10/29/2021 8% Yes - AO Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 12/2/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 11/19/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/30/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington 12/6/2021 NAP 12/2/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court 12/6/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AH Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South 12/6/2021 NAP 12/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway 12/6/2021 NAP 12/16/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North 12/6/2021 NAP 11/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.16 Property   1 Main Street 12/6/2021 NAP 11/17/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard 12/6/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AE, A1-A30 Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 12/21/2021 NAP 10/26/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AE Leasehold 9/30/2098 None 1,502,800 Yes 122,519 138,561 177,648 Springing 700,000 Springing
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 11/18/2021 NAP 11/19/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 0 0 Springing 0 5,626
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio                       229,709 45,942 79,985 6,819 240,000 3,519
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza 12/15/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 12/15/2021 10% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek 12/15/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 12/16/2021 9% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza 12/15/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 12/15/2021 10% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building 12/15/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 12/16/2021 24% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center 12/15/2021 NAP 12/15/2021 12/16/2021 8% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 10/28/2021 NAP 10/28/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 38,411 154,136 12,538 0 12,750
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 10/29/2021 NAP 11/4/2021 10/29/2021 10% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 67,380 22,460 41,569 3,779 150,000 Springing
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio                       310,620 155,310 0 19,058 0 2,998
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street 12/9/2021 NAP 12/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 12/9/2021 NAP 12/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 99,346 33,115 0 11,445 0 4,845
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 10/20/2021 NAP 10/20/2021 NAP NAP Yes - A Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 40,013 20,007 116,885 19,481 0 18,728
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio                       38,316 29,955 35,847 11,949 3,574 3,574
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 12/13/2021 13% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 12/13/2021 9% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage 12/6/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 11/29/2021 NAP 11/29/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AH Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 24,091 3,026 0 Springing
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio                       436,502 160,955 790,391 116,681 0 235,965
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 4/9/2019 NAP 8/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee / Leasehold 1/30/2028 None 30,000 No            
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 4/3/2019 NAP 4/5/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 4/3/2019 NAP 4/4/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 4/3/2019 NAP 4/2/2019 11/26/2019 5% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 4/10/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 4/5/2019 NAP 4/5/2019 11/26/2019 9% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 4/10/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 4/5/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 4/9/2019 NAP 4/10/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 4/12/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 4/5/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 4/4/2019 NAP 4/5/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 4/22/2019 NAP 4/23/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 4/12/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 4/11/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 4/4/2019 NAP 4/2/2019 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 4/9/2019 NAP 4/9/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 4/11/2019 NAP 4/23/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 4/10/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 4/10/2019 NAP 4/4/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 4/9/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 4/8/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 4/8/2019 NAP 4/9/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 4/22/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 11/26/2019 7% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 4/11/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 4/10/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP Yes - D Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 4/9/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            

 

A-1-34

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Environmental Phase I Report Date Environmental Phase II Report Date Engineering Report Date Seismic Report Date PML or SEL (%) Flood Zone Ownership Interest Ground Lease Expiration Date Ground Lease Extension Terms Annual Ground Lease Payment as of the Cut-off Date ($) Annual Ground Rent Increases (Y/N) Upfront RE Tax Reserve ($) Monthly RE Tax Reserve ($) Upfront Insurance Reserve ($) Monthly Insurance Reserve ($)  Upfront Replacement / PIP Reserve ($) Monthly Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)
                                18 19 18 19 18 19
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 4/9/2019 NAP 4/5/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 4/10/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 4/11/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP Yes - AO Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 4/11/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 4/12/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 4/9/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 4/15/2019 NAP 4/11/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 4/5/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 4/5/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 4/11/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 4/8/2019 NAP 4/8/2019 10/8/2019 8% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 4/5/2019 NAP 4/5/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 4/8/2019 NAP 4/11/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 4/5/2019 NAP 4/18/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 4/10/2019 NAP 4/19/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 4/22/2019 NAP 4/8/2019 10/8/2019 4% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 4/11/2019 NAP 4/22/2019 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 11/30/2021 NAP 11/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 18,953 18,953 0 Springing 200,000 Springing
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 10/15/2021 NAP 10/15/2021 10/29/2021 12% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 3,000,000 Springing
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio                       12,920 4,307 50,457 4,847 0 750
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue 8/23/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street 8/26/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street 8/23/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street 8/25/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street 8/26/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 12/9/2021 NAP 11/19/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 50,924 16,725 0 3,824 0 1,095
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 1/7/2022 NAP 1/7/2022 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 191,208 47,802 17,144 4,286 0 3,877
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 12/1/2021 NAP 12/1/2021 NAP NAP No Leasehold 6/28/2070 One 10-year option 197,107 Yes 14,212 7,106 3,238 1,619 0 1,778
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 11/4/2021 NAP 11/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 367 367 0 Springing
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 10/6/2021 NAP 10/6/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 12/22/2021 8% No Fee / Leasehold NAP NAP NAP NAP 13,151 1,096 70,698 8,837 0 7,186
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 12/9/2021 NAP 12/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 56,949 14,237 40,236 6,706 0 5,767
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 9/20/2021 NAP 9/20/2021 9/20/2021 18% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 44,943 9,317 18,081 2,260 0 1,165
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 11/12/2021 NAP 11/12/2021 11/12/2021 9% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 43,498 14,499 11,482 1,044 0 0
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 9/24/2021 NAP 9/24/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 61,083 15,271 5,970 1,492 0 1,583
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 12/3/2021 NAP 12/3/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 15,977 15,977 18,795 2,349 0 900
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 12/30/2021 NAP 12/30/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 24,593 12,296 29,700 4,242 0 8,897
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 10/22/2021 NAP 10/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 137,713 21,910 2,688 1,344 360,758 642
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 10/22/2021 NAP 10/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 10,594 5,297 2,478 1,239 132,225 702
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 10/12/2021 NAP 10/12/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 5,349 2,675 12,275 1,227 0 630
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 11/12/2021 NAP 11/12/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 14,316 8,482 7,158 771 70,000 Springing
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 12/20/2021 NAP 12/20/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 41,955 13,985 34,970 4,443 0 924
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 10/1/2021 NAP 10/1/2021 10/1/2021 8% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 16,582 5,527 2,449 1,225 559 559
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 8/30/2021 NAP 8/30/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 16,248 8,124 4,382 1,461 0 691
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 11/19/2021 NAP 11/19/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 56,250 18,750 9,301 3,100 0 1,962
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 12/16/2021 NAP 12/16/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 70,425 11,728 2,150 717 0 429
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio                       28,120 9,373 3,487 1,743 1,039 1,039
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood 6/22/2021 NAP 6/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
45.02 Property   1 Minooka 6/22/2021 NAP 6/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 11/24/2021 1/13/2022 11/24/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 48,333 15,000 14,272 3,568 0 3,281
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 12/7/2021 NAP 12/7/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 70,335 7,522 3,164 352 0 267
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 11/9/2021 NAP 11/8/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AE Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 14,830 0 Springing 271 271
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 11/9/2021 NAP 11/9/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 30,305 10,102 0 Springing 0 2,205
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 11/30/2021 NAP 11/29/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 42,022 10,506 5,837 1,124 858 858
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio                       24,506 3,629 8,235 1,392 0 365
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue 11/16/2021 NAP 11/16/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo 11/16/2021 NAP 11/16/2021 11/16/2021 13% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street 11/16/2021 NAP 11/15/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 11/18/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 14,026 5,119 0 Springing 0 320
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 11/18/2021 NAP 11/18/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 15,974 5,207 0 Springing 0 219
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 10/22/2021 NAP 10/22/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 2,988 3,219 1,073 412 412
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 12/9/2021 NAP 12/8/2021 12/15/2021 8% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 3,874 3,874 3,650 456 154 154
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 12/6/2021 NAP 12/7/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 14,994 5,761 2,971 330 0 200
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 9/20/2021 NAP 9/13/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 39,963 6,661 4,996 714 0 250
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 12/14/2021 NAP 12/14/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 3,551 1,184 8,130 2,710 0 527

 

A-1-35

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Environmental Phase I Report Date Environmental Phase II Report Date Engineering Report Date Seismic Report Date PML or SEL (%) Flood Zone Ownership Interest Ground Lease Expiration Date Ground Lease Extension Terms Annual Ground Lease Payment as of the Cut-off Date ($) Annual Ground Rent Increases (Y/N) Upfront RE Tax Reserve ($) Monthly RE Tax Reserve ($) Upfront Insurance Reserve ($) Monthly Insurance Reserve ($)  Upfront Replacement / PIP Reserve ($) Monthly Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($)
                                18 19 18 19 18 19
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 9/16/2021 12/21/2021 9/14/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 17,952 5,984 3,001 1,501 1,239 1,239
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 10/7/2021 NAP 10/7/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 5,035 839 3,783 1,261 0 527
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 6/2/2021 NAP 6/2/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 37,482 7,496 4,067 2,033 1,007 1,007
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 11/10/2021 NAP 11/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 58,006 5,909 2,097 524 0 188
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 9/2/2021 NAP 9/7/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 5,993 1,998 7,459 2,486 0 1,017
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial                       18,162 4,541 17,806 8,903 1,845 1,845
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses 11/1/2021 1/19/2022 11/3/2021 NAP NAP Yes - AH Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses 11/1/2021 NAP 11/2/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP            
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 11/16/2021 NAP 11/16/2021 11/16/2021 18% No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 23,529 3,961 10,342 1,477 0 169
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 7/7/2021 NAP 7/7/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 6,771 2,257 1,692 564 1,778 153
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 8/12/2021 NAP 8/12/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 27,242 4,540 2,674 669 0 626
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 12/13/2021 NAP 12/13/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 34,390 4,913 17,479 1,249 0 2,381
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 9/8/2021 NAP 9/8/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 7,031 3,515 10,877 1,813 0 537
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 8/2/2021 NAP 8/2/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 8,008 2,002 6,882 626 0 333
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 12/1/2021 NAP 12/1/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 2,621 1,310 2,324 775 0 125
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 10/12/2021 NAP 10/12/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 45,919 6,560 5,987 748 0 761
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 10/11/2021 NAP 10/13/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 4,792 958 4,172 596 0 254
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 9/27/2021 NAP 9/27/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 13,450 2,853 3,382 483 0 410
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 8/23/2021 NAP 8/23/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 15,837 1,218 2,702 901 0 355
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 8/13/2021 NAP 8/13/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 0 Springing 0 Springing 0 Springing
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 12/10/2021 NAP 12/10/2021 NAP NAP No Fee NAP NAP NAP NAP 3,281 1,640 10,386 1,383 0 438

 

A-1-36

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Replacement Reserve Caps ($)  Upfront TI/LC Reserve ($) Monthly TI/LC Reserve ($) TI/LC Caps ($)  Upfront Debt Service Reserve ($) Monthly Debt Service Reserve ($) Debt Service Reserve Cap ($)  Upfront Deferred Maintenance Reserve ($) Upfront Other Reserve ($) Monthly Other Reserve ($)
          20 18 19 20 18 19 20 18 18 19
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 246,500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 486,615 0
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                    
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                    
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                    
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                    
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                    
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                    
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                    
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                    
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                    
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                    
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                    
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                    
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                    
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                    
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                    
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                    
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                    
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                    
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                    
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 0 0 Springing 0 0 0 0 0 45,498,551 0
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 93,142 2,000,000 Springing 0 0 0 0 144,432 372,918 0
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                    
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                    
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                    
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                    
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                    
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                    
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                    
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                    
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                    
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 263,174 0 Springing 0 0 0 0 0 10,790,118 Springing
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 756,042 0 0
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                    
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                    
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                    
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                    
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                    
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                    
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                    
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                    
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                    
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                    
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                    
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                    
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                    
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                    
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                    
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                    
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                    
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                    
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                    
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                    
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                    
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                    
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                    
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                    
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                    
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                    
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                    
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                    
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                    
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                    
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                    
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                    
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                    
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                    
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 837,829 0 Springing 10,053,948 0 0 0 0 61,289,797 0
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 0 1,973,458 Springing 0 0 0 0 0 41,415,853 0
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 1,469,568 280,690 280,690 5,000,000 0 0 0 241,558 8,870,595 0
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                    
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                    
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                    
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                    
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                    
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                    
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                    

 

A-1-37

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Replacement Reserve Caps ($)  Upfront TI/LC Reserve ($) Monthly TI/LC Reserve ($) TI/LC Caps ($)  Upfront Debt Service Reserve ($) Monthly Debt Service Reserve ($) Debt Service Reserve Cap ($)  Upfront Deferred Maintenance Reserve ($) Upfront Other Reserve ($) Monthly Other Reserve ($)
          20 18 19 20 18 19 20 18 18 19
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                    
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                    
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                    
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                    
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                    
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                    
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                    
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 192,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 103,400 0
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                    
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                    
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                    
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                    
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                    
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                    
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                    
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                    
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                    
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                    
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                    
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                    
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                    
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                    
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                    
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                    
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                    
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 0 13,900,000 Springing 2,360,000 0 0 0 0 1,469,000 165,616
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 135,017 0 42,193 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 0 500,000 17,594 1,000,000 0 0 0 70,508 242,470 0
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                    
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                    
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                    
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                    
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                    
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,000,000 0
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 50,000 2,000,000 Springing 500,000 0 0 0 0 17,730 0
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 0 0 2,589 0 0 0 0 54,676 494,949 0
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                    
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                    
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center 290,719 100,000 16,151 0 0 0 0 0 1,111,001 0
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 0 0 0 0 840,877 0 0 0 0 0
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 230,046 0 0
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                    
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                    
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                    
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                    
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                    
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                    
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                    
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                    
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                    
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall 0 0 6,250 0 0 0 0 0 3,900,000 0
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,014,340 14,917,247 0
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                    
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                    
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                    
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                    
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                    
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                    
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                    
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                    
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                    
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                    
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                    
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                    
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                    
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                    
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                    
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                    
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                    
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                    
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                    
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                    
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                    
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                    
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                    
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                    
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                    
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                    
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                    

 

A-1-38

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Replacement Reserve Caps ($)  Upfront TI/LC Reserve ($) Monthly TI/LC Reserve ($) TI/LC Caps ($)  Upfront Debt Service Reserve ($) Monthly Debt Service Reserve ($) Debt Service Reserve Cap ($)  Upfront Deferred Maintenance Reserve ($) Upfront Other Reserve ($) Monthly Other Reserve ($)
          20 18 19 20 18 19 20 18 18 19
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                    
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                    
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                    
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                    
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                    
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                    
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                    
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                    
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                    
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                    
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                    
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                    
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                    
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                    
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                    
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                    
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                    
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point 200,000 700,000 Springing 700,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall 228,420 0 76,140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio 0 0 267 0 0 0 0 42,906 0 0
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                    
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                    
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                    
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                    
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                    
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                    
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                    
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                    
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                    
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                    
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza 0 50,000 3,650 150,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square 0 0 7,119 0 0 0 0 71,250 207,020 0
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead 0 750,000 14,000 500,000 0 0 0 0 0 16,768
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver 0 0 Springing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons 0 0 Springing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51,420 0 Springing
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 650,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,688 0 0
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center 0 0 7,196 259,041 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center 0 1,012,340 Springing 250,000 0 0 0 0 40,000 0
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,575 0 0
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,350 50,000 Springing
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza 0 221,282 2,786 0 0 0 0 11,385 0 0
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza 0 178,718 2,251 0 0 0 0 4,235 0 0
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour 0 0 126 0 0 0 0 6,250 2,015,000 0
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park 20,000 450,000 Springing 150,000 0 0 0 0 137,000 0
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission 33,000 550,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 550,000 0
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey 33,551 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street 0 0 0 112,632 0 0 0 32,819 0 0
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial 0 0 3,089 216,518 0 0 0 201,680 93,165 0
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza 0 0 1,723 82,704 0 0 0 12,295 462,926 0
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                    
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                    
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage 78,753 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage 9,758 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal 0 75,000 Springing 75,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage 20,580 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio 26,250 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,675 0 0
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                    
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                    
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                    
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage 11,520 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage 7,884 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza 24,731 2,688 2,688 161,288 0 0 0 0 193,000 0
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use 9,250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue 0 0 167 0 0 0 0 0 700,000 0
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 

A-1-39

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Replacement Reserve Caps ($)  Upfront TI/LC Reserve ($) Monthly TI/LC Reserve ($) TI/LC Caps ($)  Upfront Debt Service Reserve ($) Monthly Debt Service Reserve ($) Debt Service Reserve Cap ($)  Upfront Deferred Maintenance Reserve ($) Upfront Other Reserve ($) Monthly Other Reserve ($)
          20 18 19 20 18 19 20 18 18 19
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio 0 1,178 1,178 40,000 0 0 0 0 150,000 0
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building 0 130,000 Springing 130,000 0 0 0 0 50,000 0
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical 36,242 100,000 4,167 200,000 0 0 0 119,438 338,910 Springing
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments 0 0 0 0 68,540 0 0 0 0 0
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,063 0 0
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial 66,429 67,740 1,548 100,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                    
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                    
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street 0 0 413 0 0 0 0 5,625 0 0
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue 0 0 1,026 61,540 0 0 0 1,625 59,621 0
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office 0 0 2,404 144,250 0 0 0 9,250 34,720 0
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41,000 0 0
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center 0 75,000 1,516 90,935 0 0 0 0 0 0
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,125 0 0
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Springing
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 

A-1-40

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Other Reserve Description Other Reserve Cap ($) Holdback/ Earnout Amount ($) Holdback/ Earnout Description Lockbox Type
            20     26
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI  Flood Insurance Reserve   0 NAP NAP None
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard           
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive           
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road           
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue           
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway           
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road           
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road           
1.08 Property   1 US Route One           
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093           
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue           
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne           
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue           
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court           
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North           
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725           
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road           
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road           
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street           
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive           
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary  Unfunded Obligations Reserve ($42,779,553), Base Building Reserve ($2,718,997.83) 0 NAP NAP Hard
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio  Outstanding TI/LC Reserve ($366,116.88), Ground Rent Reserve ($6,801) 0 NAP NAP Hard
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza           
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building           
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital           
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center           
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road           
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe           
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB           
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter           
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont           
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV  Oath Holdings Free Rent Reserve (Upfront: $10,790,117.60), Specified Tenant Rollover Reserve (Monthly: Springing) 0 NAP NAP Hard
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio    0 NAP NAP Soft
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons           
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I           
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1           
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster           
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury           
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer           
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood           
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen           
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood           
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court           
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate           
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court           
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments           
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court           
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst           
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills           
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood           
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany           
5.19 Property   1 Parkville           
5.20 Property   1 Applegate           
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge           
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland           
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion           
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood           
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook           
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments           
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods           
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill           
5.29 Property   1 Barrington           
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court           
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II           
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood           
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood           
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield           
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue  Outstanding TI/LC Reserve ($52,315,328) and Free Rent Reserve ($8,974,469) 0 NAP NAP Hard
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons  TI/LC Holdback (33,526,541.66); Free Rent Reserve (7,889,311.33) 0 NAP NAP Hard
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio  Outstanding TI/LC Reserve (Upfront: $8,392,690), Outstanding Free Rent Reserve (Upfront: $477,905) 0 NAP NAP Springing (Residential); Hard (Commercial)
8.01 Property   1 First National Building           
8.02 Property   1 The Qube           
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House           
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward           
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward           
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage           
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage           

 

A-1-41

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Other Reserve Description Other Reserve Cap ($) Holdback/ Earnout Amount ($) Holdback/ Earnout Description Lockbox Type
            20     26
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward           
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street           
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly           
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage           
8.12 Property   1 Vinton           
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street           
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building           
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV  Flood Insurance Reserve   0 NAP NAP None
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road           
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest           
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road           
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue           
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road           
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue           
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue           
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road           
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road           
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington           
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court           
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road           
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South           
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway           
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North           
9.16 Property   1 Main Street           
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard           
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street  Significant Tenant Rent Replication Reserve (Upfront: $1,258,196.33), Ground Rent Reserve (Upfront: $165,615.50; Monthly: $165,615.50), Free Rent Reserve (Upfront: $45,188) 0 NAP NAP Hard
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza    0 NAP NAP Hard
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio  Coldwell Banker Reserve ($184,130), Juice Club Reserve ($58,340) 0 NAP NAP Soft
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza           
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek           
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza           
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building           
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center           
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments  Economic Holdback Reserve ($1,500,000), Renovation Reserve ($500,000) 0 1,500,000 $1,500,000 deposited into the Economic Holdback Reserve to be distributed to the borrower upon certain conditions in the loan agreement Springing
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park  Prepaid Rent Reserve 0 NAP NAP Hard
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio  Capitalized Holdback Reserve (339,267.50), Gap Rent Reserve (125,000), Reduced Rent Reserve (30,681.85) 0 339,268 $339,267.50 deposited into the Capitalized Holdback Reserve to be distributed to the borrower upon certain conditions in the loan agreement Soft (Residential); Hard (Commercial)
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street           
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue           
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center  Expansion Work Account Reserve ($1,000,000), Outstanding TI/LC Reserve ($78,000), Free Rent Reserve ($33,001.25) 0 NAP NAP Hard
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando    0 NAP NAP Hard
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio    0 NAP NAP Springing
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore           
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island           
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown           
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney           
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage           
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage           
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage           
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa           
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage           
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall  Lease Extension Reserve 0 NAP NAP Hard
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio  Railroad Contract Renewal Reserve ($7,000,000), Post-Closing Obligation Reserve ($500,000), PIP Reserve ($7,417,247) 0 NAP NAP Hard
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue           
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano           
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way           
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive           
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive           
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60           
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway           
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street           
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road           
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway           
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street           
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway           
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road           
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway           
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street           
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court           
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street           
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road           
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road           
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue           
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street           
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue           
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway           
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93           
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street           
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21           
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59           

 

A-1-42

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Other Reserve Description Other Reserve Cap ($) Holdback/ Earnout Amount ($) Holdback/ Earnout Description Lockbox Type
            20     26
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue           
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue           
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road           
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285           
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South           
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69           
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road           
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive           
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street           
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street           
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road           
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue           
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road           
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast           
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street           
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue           
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue           
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point    0 NAP NAP Hard
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall    0 NAP NAP Hard
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio    0 NAP NAP Soft
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue           
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street           
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue           
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street           
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street           
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street           
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street           
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street           
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street           
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street           
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza    0 NAP NAP Soft
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square  Gabes Rent Reserve ($39,780.82), Altitude Trampoline Rent Reserve ($22,238.84), Ross Education Rent Reserve ($30,000), Ross Education Leasing Reserve ($25,000), Pet Supplies Leasing Reserve ($90,000) 0 NAP NAP Springing
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead  Ground Rent Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver    0 NAP NAP Hard
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons    0 NAP NAP Springing
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court  Ground Rent Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple    0 NAP NAP Springing
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center    0 NAP NAP Springing
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center  Outstanding Tenant Improvement Obligations for Harbor Freight 0 NAP NAP Hard
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street  Rent Fund 0 NAP NAP Springing
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso    0 NAP NAP Springing
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza    0 NAP NAP Hard
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza    0 NAP NAP Hard
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour  Existing TI/LC Obligations Reserve ($1,145,000), Outstanding Tenant Obligation Reserve ($670,000), Leasing Reserve ($200,000) 0 NAP NAP Springing
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park  Outstanding TIA Reserve ($75,000), Free Rent Reserve ($38,750), Pacific Dental Gap Rent Reserve ($23,250) 0 NAP NAP Hard
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission  Letter of Credit Reserve 0 NAP NAP Hard
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey    0 NAP NAP Springing
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street    0 NAP NAP Springing
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial  Outstanding Rent Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza  Outstanding TI/LC Reserve ($205,545), T-Mobile Rent Reserve ($120,000), Benchmark Rent Reserve ($92,381), Roof Repair Reserve ($45,000) 0 NAP NAP Springing
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio    0 NAP NAP Springing
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood           
45.02 Property   1 Minooka           
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen    0 NAP NAP Springing
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage    0 NAP NAP None
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal    0 NAP NAP Springing
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio    0 NAP NAP Springing
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue           
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo           
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street           
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza  Rent Concession Reserve   0 NAP NAP Springing
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use    0 NAP NAP Springing
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue  Midtown Chriopractic Occupancy Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing

 

A-1-43

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name  Other Reserve Description Other Reserve Cap ($) Holdback/ Earnout Amount ($) Holdback/ Earnout Description Lockbox Type
            20     26
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio  Required Tenant Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building  Lumis Expansion Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical  Vibrant Health TI Reserve (Upfront: $338,910.37), Major Tenant Rollover Reserve (Monthly: Springing) 0 NAP NAP Springing
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial    0 NAP NAP Springing
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses           
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses           
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street    0 NAP NAP Springing
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue  Shortfall Reserve ($49,207), Free Rent Reserve ($10,413.63) 0 NAP NAP Springing
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office  Outstanding Tenant Obligation Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue    0 NAP NAP Springing
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments    0 NAP NAP Springing
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC    0 NAP NAP Springing
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center    0 NAP NAP Springing
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage    0 NAP NAP Springing
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade  Trigger Lease Reserve 0 NAP NAP Springing
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street    0 NAP NAP Springing

 

A-1-44

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Cash Management Excess Cash Trap Triggered by DSCR and/or Debt Yield Test (Y/N) Tenant Specific Excess Cash Trap Trigger (Y/N) Pari Passu (Y/N) Pari Passu in Trust Controlling (Y/N) Trust Pari Passu Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Trust and Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Interest Rate Whole Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($)
          26             9 9      
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Springing Yes No Yes Yes                 60,000,000                          57,000,000                             174,723.48                                           358,642.92  NAP NAP            117,000,000
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                              
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                              
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                              
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                              
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                              
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                              
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                              
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                              
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                              
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                              
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                              
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                              
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                              
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                              
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                              
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                              
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                              
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                              
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                              
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary Springing Yes No Yes No                 45,000,000                          40,000,000                             133,495.37                                           283,677.66                    125,000,000 3.95000%            210,000,000
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                              
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                              
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                              
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                              
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                              
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                              
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                              
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                              
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                              
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV Springing Yes Yes Yes No                 41,400,000                        203,600,000                             429,111.74                                           516,367.27                    268,500,000 2.49450%            513,500,000
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio Springing Yes No Yes No                 40,000,000                        132,000,000                             672,183.13                                           875,874.99  NAP NAP            172,000,000
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                              
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                              
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                              
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                              
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                              
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                              
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                              
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                              
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                              
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                              
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                              
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                              
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                              
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                              
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                              
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                              
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                              
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                              
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                              
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                              
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                              
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                              
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                              
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                              
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                              
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                              
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                              
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                              
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                              
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                              
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                              
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                              
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                              
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                              
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue Springing Yes No Yes No                 40,000,000                        683,300,000                          1,611,868.95                                        1,706,226.86                    276,700,000 2.79196%        1,000,000,000
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons Springing Yes Yes Yes No                 40,000,000                        265,000,000                             786,450.38                                           905,159.87                    202,000,000 3.51250%            507,000,000
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio Springing Yes No Yes No                 40,000,000                        390,000,000                          1,244,903.47                                        1,372,585.88  NAP NAP            430,000,000
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                              
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                              
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                              
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                              
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                              
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                              
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                              

 

A-1-45

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Cash Management Excess Cash Trap Triggered by DSCR and/or Debt Yield Test (Y/N) Tenant Specific Excess Cash Trap Trigger (Y/N) Pari Passu (Y/N) Pari Passu in Trust Controlling (Y/N) Trust Pari Passu Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Trust and Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Interest Rate Whole Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($)
          26             9 9      
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                              
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                              
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                              
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                              
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                              
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                              
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                              
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Springing Yes No Yes No                 40,000,000                          46,000,000                             141,004.91                                           263,617.87  NAP NAP              86,000,000
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                              
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                              
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                              
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                              
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                              
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                              
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                              
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                              
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                              
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                              
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                              
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                              
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                              
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                              
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                              
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                              
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                              
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street Springing Yes Yes Yes No                 37,500,000                          40,000,000                             110,851.85                                           214,775.46                      76,250,000 3.28000%            153,750,000
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza Springing Yes Yes Yes No                 37,500,000                          72,500,000                             260,949.65                                           395,923.61  NAP NAP            110,000,000
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                              
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                              
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                              
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                              
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                              
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio Springing Yes Yes Yes Yes                 30,000,000                          30,200,000                             101,044.17                                           201,419.17  NAP NAP              60,200,000
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                              
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                              
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                              
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                              
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                              
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                              
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                              
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                              
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                              
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                              
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                              
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio Springing Yes No Yes No                 18,914,095                        118,213,091                             761,470.40                                           883,305.66  NAP NAP            137,127,186
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                              
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                              
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                              
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                              
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                              
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                              
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                              
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                              
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                              
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                              
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                              
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                              
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                              
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                              
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                              
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                              
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                              
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                              
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                              
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                              
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                              
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                              
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                              
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                              
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                              
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                              
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                              

 

A-1-46

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Cash Management Excess Cash Trap Triggered by DSCR and/or Debt Yield Test (Y/N) Tenant Specific Excess Cash Trap Trigger (Y/N) Pari Passu (Y/N) Pari Passu in Trust Controlling (Y/N) Trust Pari Passu Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Trust and Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Interest Rate Whole Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($)
          26             9 9      
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                              
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                              
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                              
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                              
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                              
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                              
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                              
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                              
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                              
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                              
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                              
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                              
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                              
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                              
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                              
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                              
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                              
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall Springing Yes Yes Yes No                 17,933,084                          61,769,513                             324,867.25                                           419,183.55                      27,979,523 10.75000%            107,682,120
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                              
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                              
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                              
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                              
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                              
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                              
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                              
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                              
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                              
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                              
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                              
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                              
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage None No No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                              
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                              
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                              
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage Springing No No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage Springing No No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP

 

A-1-47

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Cash Management Excess Cash Trap Triggered by DSCR and/or Debt Yield Test (Y/N) Tenant Specific Excess Cash Trap Trigger (Y/N) Pari Passu (Y/N) Pari Passu in Trust Controlling (Y/N) Trust Pari Passu Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Trust and Non-Trust Pari Passu Companion Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) Subordinate Companion Loan Interest Rate Whole Loan Cut-off Date Balance ($)
          26             9 9      
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                              
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                              
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade Springing Yes Yes No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street Springing Yes No No NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP  NAP NAP  NAP

 

A-1-48

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Whole Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Whole Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Whole Loan Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance($) Mezzanine Debt Interest Rate (%) Total Debt Cut-off Date Balance ($) Total Debt Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Debt Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Total Debt Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Total Debt Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)
          9   13         9   13  
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI                358,642.92 47.8% 2.29 8.6%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                          
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                          
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                          
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                          
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                          
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                          
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                          
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                          
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                          
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                          
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                          
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                          
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                          
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                          
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                          
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                          
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                          
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                          
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                          
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary                700,850.69 65.8% 1.76 7.2%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                          
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                          
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                          
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                          
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                          
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                          
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                          
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                          
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                          
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV             1,082,263.65 65.0% 2.64 6.7%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio                875,874.99 61.3% 1.51 9.8%                     13,000,000 6.67228249742403%                             185,000,000                       875,874.99 65.9% 1.51 9.1%
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                          
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                          
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                          
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                          
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                          
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                          
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                          
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                          
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                          
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                          
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                          
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                          
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                          
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                          
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                          
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                          
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                          
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                          
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                          
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                          
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                          
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                          
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                          
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                          
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                          
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                          
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                          
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                          
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                          
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                          
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                          
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                          
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                          
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                          
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue             2,358,947.68 58.8% 3.25 9.5%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons             1,504,642.80 49.2% 1.53 5.7%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio             1,372,585.88 59.4% 3.30 13.6%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                          
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                          
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                          
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                          
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                          
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                          
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                          

 

A-1-49

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Whole Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Whole Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Whole Loan Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance($) Mezzanine Debt Interest Rate (%) Total Debt Cut-off Date Balance ($) Total Debt Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Debt Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Total Debt Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Total Debt Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)
          9   13         9   13  
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                          
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                          
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                          
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                          
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                          
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                          
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                          
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV                263,617.87 46.9% 2.29 8.7%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                          
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                          
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                          
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                          
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                          
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                          
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                          
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                          
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                          
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                          
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                          
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                          
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                          
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                          
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                          
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                          
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                          
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street                426,086.80 63.0% 2.56 8.5%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza                395,923.61 60.4% 2.05 9.4%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                          
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                          
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                          
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                          
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                          
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio                201,419.17 51.5% 2.08 8.5%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                          
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                          
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                          
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                          
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                          
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                          
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                          
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                          
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                          
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                          
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                          
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio                883,305.66 63.8% 1.69 15.0%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                          
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                          
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                          
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                          
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                          
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                          
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                          
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                          
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                          
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                          
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                          
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                          
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                          
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                          
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                          
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                          
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                          
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                          
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                          
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                          
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                          
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                          
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                          
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                          
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                          
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                          
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                          

 

A-1-50

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Whole Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Whole Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Whole Loan Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance($) Mezzanine Debt Interest Rate (%) Total Debt Cut-off Date Balance ($) Total Debt Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Debt Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Total Debt Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Total Debt Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)
          9   13         9   13  
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                          
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                          
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                          
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                          
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                          
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                          
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                          
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                          
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                          
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                          
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                          
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                          
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                          
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                          
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                          
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                          
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                          
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall                688,569.51 47.4% 1.81 14.7%  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                          
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                          
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                          
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                          
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                          
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                          
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                          
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                          
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                          
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                          
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                          
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                          
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                          
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                          
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                          
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-51

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Whole Loan Monthly Debt Service ($) Whole Loan Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Whole Loan Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance($) Mezzanine Debt Interest Rate (%) Total Debt Cut-off Date Balance ($) Total Debt Monthly Debt Service ($) Total Debt Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) Total Debt Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) Total Debt Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%)
          9   13         9   13  
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                          
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                          
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street  NAP NAP NAP NAP  NAP NAP  NAP  NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-52

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Future Additional Debt Permitted (Y/N) Future Debt Permitted Type Sponsor Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor Delaware Statutory Trust
(Y/N)
Tenants-in-common
(Y/N)
Loan Purpose Property Located Within a Qualified Opportunity Zone (Y/N) Sources: Loan Amount ($)
          13 13           30  
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI No NAP Inland Private Capital Corporation Inland Private Capital Corporation Yes No Acquisition                       117,000,000
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard               No   
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive               No   
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road               No   
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue               No   
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway               No   
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road               No   
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road               No   
1.08 Property   1 US Route One               No   
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093               No   
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue               No   
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne               No   
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue               No   
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court               No   
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North               No   
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725               No   
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road               No   
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road               No   
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street               No   
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive               No   
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary No NAP The Related Companies, L.P. The Related Companies, L.P. No No Refinance No                       85,000,000
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio No NAP Healthcare Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. Healthcare Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. No No Recapitalization                         42,750,000
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza               No   
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building               No   
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital               No   
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center               No   
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road               No   
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe               No   
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB               No   
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter               No   
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont               No   
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV No NAP AGC Equity Partners Investments Ltd. NAP No No Acquisition No                     245,000,000
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio No NAP Arbor Realty Sr, Inc. Arbor Realty Sr, Inc. No No Refinance                       172,000,000
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons               No   
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I               No   
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1               No   
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster               No   
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury               No   
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer               No   
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood               No   
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen               No   
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood               No   
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court               No   
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate               No   
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court               No   
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments               No   
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court               No   
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst               No   
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills               No   
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood               No   
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany               No   
5.19 Property   1 Parkville               No   
5.20 Property   1 Applegate               No   
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge               No   
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland               No   
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion               No   
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood               No   
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook               No   
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments               No   
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods               No   
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill               No   
5.29 Property   1 Barrington               No   
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court               No   
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II               No   
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood               No   
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood               No   
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield               No   
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue No NAP BP/CG Center MM LLC NAP No No Refinance No                     723,300,000
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons No NAP Fifth Street Properties, LLC NAP No No Acquisition No                     305,000,000
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio Yes Unsecured Bedrock Detroit Rock Backer LLC No No Refinance                       430,000,000
8.01 Property   1 First National Building               Yes   
8.02 Property   1 The Qube               Yes   
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House               Yes   
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward               Yes   
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward               Yes   
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage               Yes   
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage               Yes   

 

A-1-53

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Future Additional Debt Permitted (Y/N) Future Debt Permitted Type Sponsor Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor Delaware Statutory Trust
(Y/N)
Tenants-in-common
(Y/N)
Loan Purpose Property Located Within a Qualified Opportunity Zone (Y/N) Sources: Loan Amount ($)
          13 13           30  
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward               Yes   
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street               Yes   
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly               Yes   
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage               Yes   
8.12 Property   1 Vinton               Yes   
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street               Yes   
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building               Yes   
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV No NAP Inland Private Capital Corporation Inland Private Capital Corporation Yes No Acquisition                         86,000,000
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road               No   
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest               No   
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road               No   
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue               No   
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road               No   
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue               No   
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue               No   
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road               No   
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road               No   
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington               No   
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court               No   
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road               No   
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South               No   
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway               No   
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North               No   
9.16 Property   1 Main Street               No   
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard               No   
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street No NAP Steven J. Pozycki and David Werner Steven J. Pozycki and David Werner No Yes Acquisition No                       77,500,000
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza No NAP Arch Street Capital Advisors NAP No No Refinance No                     110,000,000
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio No NAP Mark S. McDonald Mark S. McDonald No No Refinance                         37,500,000
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza               No   
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek               No   
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza               No   
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building               No   
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center               No   
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments No NAP Gary W. Gates, Jr. Gary W. Gates, Jr. No No Refinance No                       33,000,000
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park No NAP Jeffrey A. Pori Jeffrey A. Pori Yes No Acquisition No                       31,500,000
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio No NAP Yakubov US Trust 2013, a Florida Trust and Thomas Yakubaros Yakubov US Trust 2013, a Florida Trust and Thomas Yakubaros No No Refinance                         60,200,000
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street               No   
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue               No   
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center No NAP John A. Barker John A. Barker No No Acquisition No   
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando No NAP William James Evans, Jack Flechner and Frederick Mitchell Burgess William James Evans, Jack Flechner and Frederick Mitchell Burgess No No Refinance No   
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio No NAP Wade Buxton, Aaron Westphal and Jacob Vanderslice Wade Buxton, Aaron Westphal and Jacob Vanderslice No No Refinance     
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore               No   
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island               No   
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown               No   
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney               No   
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage               No   
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage               No   
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage               No   
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa               No   
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage               No   
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall No NAP Murray H. Goodman Murray H. Goodman No No Refinance No   
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio No NAP Tom Vukota Tom Vukota No No Acquisition     
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue               No   
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano               No   
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way               No   
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive               No   
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive               No   
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60               No   
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway               No   
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street               No   
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road               No   
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway               No   
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street               No   
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway               No   
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road               No   
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway               No   
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street               No   
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court               No   
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street               No   
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road               No   
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road               No   
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue               No   
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street               No   
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue               No   
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway               No   
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93               No   
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street               No   
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21               No   
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59               No   

 

A-1-54

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Future Additional Debt Permitted (Y/N) Future Debt Permitted Type Sponsor Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor Delaware Statutory Trust
(Y/N)
Tenants-in-common
(Y/N)
Loan Purpose Property Located Within a Qualified Opportunity Zone (Y/N) Sources: Loan Amount ($)
          13 13           30  
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue               No   
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue               No   
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road               No   
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285               No   
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South               No   
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69               No   
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road               No   
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive               No   
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street               No   
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street               No   
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road               No   
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue               No   
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road               No   
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast               No   
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street               No   
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue               No   
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue               No   
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point No NAP Jeff Pori Jeff Pori Yes No Acquisition No   
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall No NAP Simon Property Group, L.P. Simon Property Group, L.P. No No Refinance No   
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio No NAP Joshua Wagschal and Herschel Bodansky Joshua Wagschal and Herschel Bodansky No No Refinance     
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue               No   
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street               No   
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue               No   
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street               No   
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street               No   
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street               No   
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street               No   
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street               No   
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street               No   
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street               No   
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza No NAP Benjamin Braunstein and Harry Braunstein Benjamin Braunstein and Harry Braunstein No No Acquisition No   
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square Yes Future Mezzanine Loan Judy Pollak Judy Pollak No No Refinance No   
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead No NAP Terracon Development, Inc. Terracon Development, Inc. No No Refinance No   
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver No NAP Duane Lund Duane Lund Yes No Acquisition No   
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons No NAP E. Stanley Kroenke E. Stanley Kroenke No No Refinance No   
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court No NAP Boris Drukker Boris Drukker No No Refinance No   
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple No NAP Dr. Bankim Bhatt and Larry W. Rother Dr. Bankim Bhatt and Larry W. Rother No No Refinance No   
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center No NAP Erwin D. Mieger and EDM Investments Erwin D. Mieger and EDM Investments No No Refinance No   
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center No NAP Jeffrey A. Pori Jeffrey A. Pori Yes No Acquisition No   
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments No NAP Daniele Levato Daniele Levato No No Refinance No   
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street No NAP Aaron Drazin and Robert Rosenberg Aaron Drazin and Robert Rosenberg No No Refinance No   
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso No NAP Bharat Bhakta Bharat Bhakta No No Refinance No   
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza No NAP Pasadena Private Real Estate Fund 1, L.P., Craig Colbath and Iain A. Whyte Pasadena Private Real Estate Fund 1, L.P., Craig Colbath and Iain A. Whyte No No Acquisition No   
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza No NAP Pasadena Private Real Estate Fund 1, L.P., Craig Colbath and Iain A. Whyte Pasadena Private Real Estate Fund 1, L.P., Craig Colbath and Iain A. Whyte No No Acquisition No   
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour No NAP LARP Holdings, LLC LARP Holdings, LLC No No Refinance No   
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park No NAP Jeffrey A. Pori Jeffrey A. Pori Yes No Acquisition No   
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission No NAP SAPA Transmission, Inc. SAPA Transmission, Inc. No No Acquisition No   
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey No NAP Tracey Swanson and Tracey Allen Swanson, as trustee of the Swanson Living Trust dated May 26,2021 Tracey Swanson and Tracey Allen Swanson, as trustee of the Swanson Living Trust dated May 26,2021 No No Refinance No   
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street No NAP Gerald M. Sneirson Gerald M. Sneirson No No Refinance No   
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial No NAP Charles V. Cuda, Joseph Strada, Nathan T. Prather and Jomarie Guastello Charles V. Cuda, Joseph Strada, Nathan T. Prather and Jomarie Guastello No No Refinance No   
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza No NAP Richard B. Broder and Todd A. Sachse Richard B. Broder and Todd A. Sachse No No Refinance No   
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio No NAP Wade Buxton, Jacob Vanderslice and Aaron Westphal Wade Buxton, Jacob Vanderslice and Aaron Westphal No No Acquisition     
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood               No   
45.02 Property   1 Minooka               No   
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage No NAP Robert E. Krueger, II and Robert E. Krueger, II, as Trustee of the Robert E. Krueger, II Declaration of Trust dated February 22, 2019 Robert E. Krueger, II and Robert E. Krueger, II, as Trustee of the Robert E. Krueger, II Declaration of Trust dated February 22, 2019 No No Refinance No   
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen No NAP John Barrett, John Barrett, As Trustee of The John Barrett Living Trust Dated October 29, 2015, Margaret T. Barrett and Margaret T. Barrett, As Trustee of The Margaret T. Barrett Living Trust Dated October 29, 2015 John Barrett, John Barrett, As Trustee of The John Barrett Living Trust Dated October 29, 2015, Margaret T. Barrett and Margaret T. Barrett, As Trustee of The Margaret T. Barrett Living Trust Dated October 29, 2015 No No Refinance No   
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage No NAP Westport/TR Storage Venture III, LLC and Hoeven Family Partnership II, LLC Westport/TR Storage Venture III, LLC and Hoeven Family Partnership II, LLC No No Acquisition No   
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal No NAP Gerald Askowitz Gerald Askowitz No No Refinance No   
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage No NAP David H. Nelson David H. Nelson No No Refinance No   
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio No NAP Jeffrey Schleider and Schleider 2017 Family Trust Jeffrey Schleider and Schleider 2017 Family Trust No No Refinance     
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue               No   
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo               No   
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street               No   
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage No NAP Adam Pogoda Adam Pogoda No No Refinance No   
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage No NAP Adam Pogoda Adam Pogoda No No Refinance No   
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza No NAP Peter Ferraro, Jr. Peter Ferraro, Jr. No No Acquisition No   
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use No NAP Bryan L. Siegel Bryan L. Siegel No No Refinance No   
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue No NAP Michael Barrett, Michael Barrett, as Trustee of the Michael Barrett Living Trust Dated November 27, 2019, John P. Barrett and John P. Barrett, as Trustee of the John P. Barrett Living Trust Dated April 14, 2021 Michael Barrett, Michael Barrett, as Trustee of the Michael Barrett Living Trust Dated November 27, 2019, John P. Barrett and John P. Barrett, as Trustee of the John P. Barrett Living Trust Dated April 14, 2021 No No Refinance No   
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments No NAP John David Searls, Richard A. Searls III and Robert C. Ranquist, III John David Searls, Richard A. Searls III and Robert C. Ranquist, III No No Refinance No   
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage No NAP Nathan L. Cox, J. Grant Reaves and Jeremy W. Friedman Nathan L. Cox, J. Grant Reaves and Jeremy W. Friedman No No Acquisition No   

 

A-1-55

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Future Additional Debt Permitted (Y/N) Future Debt Permitted Type Sponsor Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor Delaware Statutory Trust
(Y/N)
Tenants-in-common
(Y/N)
Loan Purpose Property Located Within a Qualified Opportunity Zone (Y/N) Sources: Loan Amount ($)
          13 13           30  
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio No NAP Andrew W. Horrocks Andrew W. Horrocks No No Acquisition No   
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building No NAP Anthony P. Troppe Anthony P. Troppe No No Refinance No   
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical No NAP Brian C. Adams and Abhishek Mathur Brian C. Adams and Abhishek Mathur No No Acquisition No   
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments No NAP Sean Guichon Sean Guichon No No Acquisition No   
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments No NAP Shehzad Sharif and Moonkyu Lim Shehzad Sharif and Moonkyu Lim No No Refinance No   
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial No NAP Brian C. Adams and Abhishek Mathur Brian C. Adams and Abhishek Mathur No No Acquisition     
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses               No   
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses               No   
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street No NAP Mark M. Read Mark M. Read No No Refinance No   
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue No NAP David Gleitman, EJH Investments Inc. and Harbor Trading USA David Gleitman, EJH Investments Inc. and Harbor Trading USA No No Acquisition No   
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office No NAP Duane Reed and Osbie Reed Duane Reed and Osbie Reed No No Refinance No   
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments No NAP William R. McKool William R. McKool No No Refinance No   
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments No NAP Deborah E. Berdy Deborah E. Berdy No No Refinance No   
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments No NAP Samuel Block Samuel Block No No Refinance No   
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue No NAP Yehuda Brunner and Joel Silberstein Yehuda Brunner and Joel Silberstein No No Refinance No   
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments No NAP Manoj Manwani, Darshan Dhirubhai Patel and Sachin J. Shah Manoj Manwani, Darshan Dhirubhai Patel and Sachin J. Shah No No Acquisition No   
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC No NAP Shawn Scholem Shawn Scholem No No Refinance No   
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center No NAP Christopher L. Hays Christopher L. Hays No No Refinance No   
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage No NAP Travis T. Mack Travis T. Mack No No Acquisition No   
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade No NAP Arnold Gumowitz Arnold Gumowitz No No Acquisition No   
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street No NAP Jennifer Lyon Jennifer Lyon No No Refinance No   

 

A-1-56

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Sources: Principal’s New Cash Contribution ($) Sources: Subordinate Debt ($) Sources: Other Sources ($) Sources: Total Sources ($) Uses: Loan Payoff ($) Uses: Purchase Price ($) Uses: Closing Costs ($) Uses: Reserves ($) Uses: Principal Equity Distribution ($) Uses: Other Uses ($) Uses: Total Uses ($) Franchise Agreement Expiration Underwritten ADR ($)
                                   
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI 135,299,554 0 0       252,299,554 0 243,118,000                  2,474,039 733,115 0 5,974,400              252,299,554 NAP NAP
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard                          NAP NAP
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive                          NAP NAP
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road                          NAP NAP
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue                          NAP NAP
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway                          NAP NAP
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road                          NAP NAP
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road                          NAP NAP
1.08 Property   1 US Route One                          NAP NAP
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093                          NAP NAP
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue                          NAP NAP
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne                          NAP NAP
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue                          NAP NAP
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court                          NAP NAP
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North                          NAP NAP
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725                          NAP NAP
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road                          NAP NAP
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road                          NAP NAP
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street                          NAP NAP
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive                          NAP NAP
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary 0 125,000,000 0       210,000,000 110,495,605 0                  6,129,189 45,498,551 47,876,656 0              210,000,000 NAP NAP
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio 200,000 0 0         42,950,000 36,973,657 0                  3,458,993 2,517,350 0 0                42,950,000 NAP NAP
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza                          NAP NAP
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building                          NAP NAP
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital                          NAP NAP
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center                          NAP NAP
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road                          NAP NAP
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe                          NAP NAP
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB                          NAP NAP
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter                          NAP NAP
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont                          NAP NAP
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV 291,039,125 268,500,000 0       804,539,125 0 780,000,000                13,749,008 10,790,118 0 0              804,539,125 NAP NAP
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio 0 13,000,000 0       185,000,000 173,659,728 0                  4,984,024 2,375,286 3,980,961 0              185,000,000 NAP NAP
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons                          NAP NAP
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I                          NAP NAP
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1                          NAP NAP
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster                          NAP NAP
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury                          NAP NAP
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer                          NAP NAP
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood                          NAP NAP
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen                          NAP NAP
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood                          NAP NAP
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court                          NAP NAP
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate                          NAP NAP
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court                          NAP NAP
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments                          NAP NAP
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court                          NAP NAP
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst                          NAP NAP
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills                          NAP NAP
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood                          NAP NAP
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany                          NAP NAP
5.19 Property   1 Parkville                          NAP NAP
5.20 Property   1 Applegate                          NAP NAP
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge                          NAP NAP
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland                          NAP NAP
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion                          NAP NAP
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood                          NAP NAP
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook                          NAP NAP
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments                          NAP NAP
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods                          NAP NAP
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill                          NAP NAP
5.29 Property   1 Barrington                          NAP NAP
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court                          NAP NAP
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II                          NAP NAP
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood                          NAP NAP
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood                          NAP NAP
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield                          NAP NAP
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue 0 276,700,000 0    1,000,000,000 618,492,902 0                13,156,127 0 368,350,972 0           1,000,000,000 NAP NAP
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons 588,044,469 202,000,000 0    1,095,044,469 0 1,033,000,000                18,655,158 43,389,311 0 0           1,095,044,469 NAP NAP
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio 0 0 0       430,000,000 331,057,990 0                  4,355,049 11,401,181 83,185,780 0              430,000,000 NAP NAP
8.01 Property   1 First National Building                          NAP NAP
8.02 Property   1 The Qube                          NAP NAP
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House                          NAP NAP
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward                          NAP NAP
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward                          NAP NAP
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage                          NAP NAP
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage                          NAP NAP

 

A-1-57

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Sources: Principal’s New Cash Contribution ($) Sources: Subordinate Debt ($) Sources: Other Sources ($) Sources: Total Sources ($) Uses: Loan Payoff ($) Uses: Purchase Price ($) Uses: Closing Costs ($) Uses: Reserves ($) Uses: Principal Equity Distribution ($) Uses: Other Uses ($) Uses: Total Uses ($) Franchise Agreement Expiration Underwritten ADR ($)
                                   
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward                          NAP NAP
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street                          NAP NAP
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly                          NAP NAP
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage                          NAP NAP
8.12 Property   1 Vinton                          NAP NAP
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street                          NAP NAP
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building                          NAP NAP
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV 104,740,667 0 0       190,740,667 0 182,336,000                  1,615,427 295,400 0 6,493,840              190,740,667 NAP NAP
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road                          NAP NAP
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest                          NAP NAP
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road                          NAP NAP
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue                          NAP NAP
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road                          NAP NAP
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue                          NAP NAP
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue                          NAP NAP
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road                          NAP NAP
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road                          NAP NAP
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington                          NAP NAP
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court                          NAP NAP
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road                          NAP NAP
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South                          NAP NAP
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway                          NAP NAP
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North                          NAP NAP
9.16 Property   1 Main Street                          NAP NAP
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard                          NAP NAP
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street 54,100,000 76,250,000 30,107,549       237,957,549 0 218,000,000                  3,588,382 16,369,167 0 0              237,957,549 NAP NAP
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza 0 0 0       110,000,000 107,720,166 0                  1,863,929 0 415,906 0              110,000,000 NAP NAP
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio 0 0 0         37,500,000 28,853,543 0                     443,509 1,362,672 6,840,276 0                37,500,000 NAP NAP
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza                          NAP NAP
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek                          NAP NAP
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza                          NAP NAP
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building                          NAP NAP
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center                          NAP NAP
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments 0 0 0         33,000,000 20,844,384 0                     708,687 2,154,136 9,292,794 0                33,000,000 NAP NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park 25,010,354 0 0         56,510,354 0 53,000,000                  1,233,675 2,276,679 0 0                56,510,354 NAP NAP
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio 7,399,151 0 0         67,599,151 65,474,829 0                  1,264,077 860,246 0 0                67,599,151 NAP NAP
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street                          NAP NAP
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue                          NAP NAP
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center                          NAP NAP
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando                          8/31/2035 112.11
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio                          NAP NAP
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore                          NAP NAP
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island                          NAP NAP
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown                          NAP NAP
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney                          NAP NAP
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage                          NAP NAP
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage                          NAP NAP
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage                          NAP NAP
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa                          NAP NAP
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage                          NAP NAP
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall                          NAP NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio                          1/1/2035 70.31
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue                          1/1/2035 167.10
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano                          1/1/2035 49.05
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way                          1/1/2035 63.90
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive                          1/1/2035 74.08
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive                          1/1/2035 74.66
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60                          1/1/2035 76.53
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway                          1/1/2035 87.04
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street                          1/1/2035 58.94
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road                          1/1/2035 85.94
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway                          1/1/2035 70.23
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street                          1/1/2035 69.43
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway                          1/1/2035 77.47
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road                          1/1/2035 59.87
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway                          1/1/2035 47.60
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street                          1/1/2035 62.04
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court                          1/1/2035 62.89
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street                          1/1/2035 58.11
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road                          1/1/2035 86.70
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road                          1/1/2035 105.53
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue                          1/1/2035 87.41
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street                          1/1/2035 56.53
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue                          1/1/2035 71.96
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway                          1/1/2035 74.11
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93                          1/1/2035 87.66
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street                          1/1/2035 71.60
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21                          1/1/2035 66.87
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59                          1/1/2035 53.62

 

A-1-58

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Sources: Principal’s New Cash Contribution ($) Sources: Subordinate Debt ($) Sources: Other Sources ($) Sources: Total Sources ($) Uses: Loan Payoff ($) Uses: Purchase Price ($) Uses: Closing Costs ($) Uses: Reserves ($) Uses: Principal Equity Distribution ($) Uses: Other Uses ($) Uses: Total Uses ($) Franchise Agreement Expiration Underwritten ADR ($)
                                   
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue                          1/1/2035 75.96
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue                          1/1/2035 59.78
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road                          1/1/2035 77.79
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285                          1/1/2035 68.33
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South                          1/1/2035 60.13
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69                          1/1/2035 62.78
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road                          1/1/2035 76.65
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive                          1/1/2035 49.68
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street                          1/1/2035 69.86
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street                          1/1/2035 53.50
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road                          1/1/2035 68.68
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue                          1/1/2035 77.09
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road                          1/1/2035 142.49
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast                          1/1/2035 75.43
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street                          1/1/2035 69.36
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue                          1/1/2035 80.88
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue                          1/1/2035 103.00
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point                          NAP NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall                          NAP NAP
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio                          NAP NAP
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue                          NAP NAP
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street                          NAP NAP
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue                          NAP NAP
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street                          NAP NAP
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street                          NAP NAP
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street                          NAP NAP
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street                          NAP NAP
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street                          NAP NAP
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street                          NAP NAP
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street                          NAP NAP
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza                          NAP NAP
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square                          NAP NAP
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead                          NAP NAP
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver                          NAP NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons                          NAP NAP
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court                          NAP NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple                          12/31/2039 106.36
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center                          NAP NAP
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center                          NAP NAP
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments                          NAP NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street                          NAP NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso                          1/14/2040 97.99
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza                          NAP NAP
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza                          NAP NAP
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour                          NAP NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park                          NAP NAP
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission                          NAP NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey                          NAP NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street                          NAP NAP
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial                          NAP NAP
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza                          NAP NAP
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio                          NAP NAP
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood                          NAP NAP
45.02 Property   1 Minooka                          NAP NAP
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage                          NAP NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen                          NAP NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage                          NAP NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal                          NAP NAP
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage                          NAP NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio                          NAP NAP
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue                          NAP NAP
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo                          NAP NAP
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street                          NAP NAP
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage                          NAP NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage                          NAP NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza                          NAP NAP
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use                          NAP NAP
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue                          NAP NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments                          NAP NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage                          NAP NAP

 

A-1-59

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Sources: Principal’s New Cash Contribution ($) Sources: Subordinate Debt ($) Sources: Other Sources ($) Sources: Total Sources ($) Uses: Loan Payoff ($) Uses: Purchase Price ($) Uses: Closing Costs ($) Uses: Reserves ($) Uses: Principal Equity Distribution ($) Uses: Other Uses ($) Uses: Total Uses ($) Franchise Agreement Expiration Underwritten ADR ($)
                                   
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio                          NAP NAP
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building                          NAP NAP
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical                          NAP NAP
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments                          NAP NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments                          NAP NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial                          NAP NAP
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses                          NAP NAP
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses                          NAP NAP
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street                          NAP NAP
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue                          NAP NAP
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office                          NAP NAP
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments                          NAP NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments                          NAP NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments                          NAP NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue                          NAP NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments                          NAP NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC                          NAP NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center                          NAP NAP
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage                          NAP NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade                          NAP NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street                          NAP NAP

 

A-1-60

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten RevPAR ($) Underwritten Hotel Occupancy (%) Most Recent ADR ($) Most Recent RevPAR ($) Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Second Most Recent ADR ($) Second Most Recent RevPAR ($) Second Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Third Most Recent ADR ($) Third Most Recent RevPAR ($) Third Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%)
                               
1 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 19 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.01 Property   1 Crestwood Boulevard NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.02 Property   1 Hallmark Drive NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.03 Property   1 Gray Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.04 Property   1 Marconi Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.05 Property   1 Ocean Gateway NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.06 Property   1 Amity Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.07 Property   1 Gladstell Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.08 Property   1 US Route One NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.09 Property   1 Farm to Market 1093 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.10 Property   1 Meade Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.11 Property   1 Camp Horne NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.12 Property   1 Hazel Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.13 Property   1 Hoover Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.14 Property   1 Highway 6 North NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.15 Property   1 Farm to Market 725 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.16 Property   1 Hidden Hill Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.17 Property   1 Arndt Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.18 Property   1 East Rosedale Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
1.19 Property   1 Grisham Drive NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
2 Loan 4, 5, 16, 19 1 360 Rosemary NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3 Loan 6, 12 , 19 9 HTI MOB Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.01 Property   1 Madison Medical Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.02 Property   1 Dyer Building NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.03 Property   1 Texas Children’s Hospital NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.04 Property   1 Aurora Health Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.05 Property   1 Fort Wayne Engle Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.06 Property   1 Hefner Pointe NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.07 Property   1 Circleville MOB NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.08 Property   1 Illinois CancerCenter NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
3.09 Property   1 Fort Wayne Dupont NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
4 Loan 1, 11, 16, 19, 24 1 Coleman Highline Phase IV NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5 Loan 1, 6, 12, 13 34 AMF Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.01 Property   1 Cambridge Commons NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.02 Property   1 Indian Lake I NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.03 Property   1 Stewart Way 1 NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.04 Property   1 Cedargate Lancaster NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.05 Property   1 Amesbury NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.06 Property   1 Red Deer NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.07 Property   1 Olivewood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.08 Property   1 Cherry Glen NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.09 Property   1 Plumwood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.10 Property   1 Camelia Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.11 Property   1 Cedargate NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.12 Property   1 Millburn Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.13 Property   1 Rosewood Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.14 Property   1 Winthrop Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.15 Property   1 Annhurst NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.16 Property   1 Ashford Hills NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.17 Property   1 Harbinwood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.18 Property   1 Willow Run - New Albany NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.19 Property   1 Parkville NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.20 Property   1 Applegate NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.21 Property   1 Stonehenge NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.22 Property   1 Meadowland NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.23 Property   1 Amberwood - Massillion NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.24 Property   1 Timberwood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.25 Property   1 Sherbrook NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.26 Property   1 Stonehenge Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.27 Property   1 Oakley Woods NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.28 Property   1 Carriage Hill NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.29 Property   1 Barrington NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.30 Property   1 Andover Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.31 Property   1 Greenglen II NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.32 Property   1 Sandalwood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.33 Property   1 Spicewood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
5.34 Property   1 Meadowood - Mansfield NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
6 Loan 1, 12, 19, 23, 24 1 601 Lexington Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
7 Loan 16, 19, 23, 24 1 Hudson Commons NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8 Loan 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 21, 28 14 Bedrock Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.01 Property   1 First National Building NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.02 Property   1 The Qube NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.03 Property   1 Chrysler House NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.04 Property   1 1001 Woodward NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.05 Property   1 One Woodward NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.06 Property   1 The Z Garage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.07 Property   1 Two Detroit Garage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-61

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten RevPAR ($) Underwritten Hotel Occupancy (%) Most Recent ADR ($) Most Recent RevPAR ($) Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Second Most Recent ADR ($) Second Most Recent RevPAR ($) Second Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Third Most Recent ADR ($) Third Most Recent RevPAR ($) Third Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%)
                               
8.08 Property   1 1505 & 1515 Woodward NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.09 Property   1 1001 Brush Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.10 Property   1 The Assembly NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.11 Property   1 419 Fort Street Garage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.12 Property   1 Vinton NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.13 Property   1 1401 First Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
8.14 Property   1 Lane Bryant Building NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9 Loan 5, 6, 12, 16, 19, 28 17 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.01 Property   1 West Indian School Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.02 Property   1 Boalch Avenue Northwest NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.03 Property   1 Lemay Ferry Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.04 Property   1 East Southern Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.05 Property   1 Anderson Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.06 Property   1 Stoney Island Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.07 Property   1 Duren Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.08 Property   1 North Nova Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.09 Property   1 Airport Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.10 Property   1 South Pennington NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.11 Property   1 Southwest 14th Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.12 Property   1 Southeast Jennings Road NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.13 Property   1 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.14 Property   1 South Broadway NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.15 Property   1 30th Avenue North NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.16 Property   1 Main Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
9.17 Property   1 Warwick Boulevard NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
10 Loan 19, 27, 30 1 111 River Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
11 Loan 24, 28 1 2 Riverfront Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12 Loan 6 5 Northwest Capital Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.01 Property   1 Center Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.02 Property   1 Village by the Creek NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.03 Property   1 Riverway Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.04 Property   1 Pike Street Building NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
12.05 Property   1 Monroe Retail Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
13 Loan 7 1 Victoria Village Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
14 Loan 4, 19, 23, 28 1 Tangent Industrial Park NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
15 Loan 2, 6 2 NYC MFRT Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
15.01 Property   1 45 John Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
15.02 Property   1 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
16 Loan   1 Western Retail Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
17 Loan 16, 19 1 Candlewood Suites Orlando 86.32 77.0% 104.10 71.93 69.1% NAV NAV NAV NAV NAV NAV
18 Loan 5, 6, 16 9 VanWest Storage Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.01 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Sycamore NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.02 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Blue Island NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.03 Property   1 ClearHome Storage - Walkertown NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.04 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Chaney NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.05 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.06 Property   1 American Mini Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.07 Property   1 Marsh Harbor Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.08 Property   1 ClearHome Self Storage - Florosa NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
18.09 Property   1 Crews Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
19 Loan   1 BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
20 Loan 1, 5, 6 44 Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio 38.30 54.5% 70.31 38.30 54.5% 69.99 36.80 52.6% 60.43 41.28 68.3%
20.01 Property   1 Travelodge - 2307 Wyoming Avenue 47.38 28.4% 167.10 47.38 28.4% 176.10 45.56 25.9% 117.42 46.45 39.6%
20.02 Property   1 Travelodge - 2111 Camino Del Llano 43.38 88.5% 49.05 43.38 88.5% 52.80 43.58 82.5% 46.95 43.23 92.1%
20.03 Property   1 Travelodge - 1170 West Flaming Gorge Way 33.22 52.0% 63.90 33.22 52.0% 65.26 33.97 52.1% 56.11 34.76 62.0%
20.04 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1731 South Sunridge Drive 44.09 59.5% 74.08 44.09 59.5% 70.37 42.78 60.8% 59.07 50.13 84.9%
20.05 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 451 Halligan Drive 30.67 41.1% 74.66 30.67 41.1% 70.87 33.10 46.7% 59.78 40.04 67.0%
20.06 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1608 East Business US 60 39.72 51.9% 76.53 39.72 51.9% 76.46 40.55 53.0% 56.01 39.40 70.3%
20.07 Property   1 Travelodge - 1127 Pony Express Highway 37.05 42.6% 87.04 37.05 42.6% 83.32 33.91 40.7% 64.60 34.66 53.6%
20.08 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1130B B East 16th Street 51.01 86.6% 58.94 51.01 86.6% 60.76 47.35 77.9% 54.02 47.93 88.7%
20.09 Property   1 Travelodge - 2680 Airport Road 55.33 64.4% 85.94 55.33 64.4% 83.22 55.00 66.1% 71.66 55.91 78.0%
20.10 Property   1 Super 8 - 720 Royal Parkway 35.74 50.9% 70.23 35.74 50.9% 69.18 33.96 49.1% 74.17 58.93 79.5%
20.11 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 1051 North Market Street 39.11 56.3% 69.43 39.11 56.3% 70.14 38.30 54.6% 61.29 39.63 64.7%
20.12 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2700 North Diers Parkway 36.64 47.3% 77.47 36.64 47.3% 78.56 38.10 48.5% 60.36 44.50 73.7%
20.13 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 95 Spruce Road 38.75 64.7% 59.87 38.75 64.7% 60.68 36.57 60.3% 53.82 34.39 63.9%
20.14 Property   1 Super 8 - 2545 Cornhusker Highway 19.22 40.4% 47.60 19.22 40.4% 44.17 17.59 39.8% 46.69 34.30 73.5%
20.15 Property   1 Travelodge - 1110 Southeast 4th Street 42.72 68.9% 62.04 42.72 68.9% 69.35 42.30 61.0% 58.27 46.84 80.4%
20.16 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2300 Valley West Court 29.48 46.9% 62.89 29.48 46.9% 72.14 29.49 40.9% 54.73 34.94 63.8%
20.17 Property   1 Travelodge - 800 West Laramie Street 37.40 64.3% 58.11 37.40 64.3% 56.37 37.19 66.0% 41.20 36.36 88.2%
20.18 Property   1 Travelodge - 22 North Frontage Road 51.50 59.4% 86.70 51.50 59.4% 82.91 46.44 56.0% 72.93 55.47 76.1%
20.19 Property   1 Travelodge - 123 Westvaco Road 74.74 70.8% 105.53 74.74 70.8% 113.05 65.90 58.3% 114.55 80.67 70.4%
20.20 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2006 North Merrill Avenue 50.88 58.2% 87.41 50.88 58.2% 77.95 44.93 57.6% 69.72 47.92 68.7%
20.21 Property   1 Travelodge - 1710 Jefferson Street 14.38 25.4% 56.53 14.38 25.4% 60.25 26.73 44.4% 54.02 40.32 74.6%
20.22 Property   1 Travelodge - 1625 Stillwater Avenue 51.20 71.1% 71.96 51.20 71.1% 66.92 41.42 61.9% 55.56 48.07 86.5%
20.23 Property   1 Travelodge - 8233 Airline Highway 46.91 63.3% 74.11 46.91 63.3% 72.05 45.85 63.6% 59.33 47.11 79.4%
20.24 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 6390 US-93 55.63 63.5% 87.66 55.63 63.5% 80.23 50.22 62.6% 85.22 58.49 68.6%
20.25 Property   1 Travelodge - 707 East Webster Street 25.93 36.2% 71.60 25.93 36.2% 79.89 26.21 32.8% 59.56 29.54 49.6%
20.26 Property   1 Travelodge - 777 West Hwy 21 36.06 53.9% 66.87 36.06 53.9% 57.79 32.66 56.5% 57.16 34.18 59.8%
20.27 Property   1 Travelodge - 3522 North Highway 59 15.73 29.3% 53.62 15.73 29.3% 58.78 19.98 34.0% 53.72 29.50 54.9%

 

A-1-62

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten RevPAR ($) Underwritten Hotel Occupancy (%) Most Recent ADR ($) Most Recent RevPAR ($) Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Second Most Recent ADR ($) Second Most Recent RevPAR ($) Second Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Third Most Recent ADR ($) Third Most Recent RevPAR ($) Third Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%)
                               
20.28 Property   1 Travelodge - 108 6th Avenue 45.41 59.8% 75.96 45.41 59.8% 88.81 42.81 48.2% 58.85 43.61 74.1%
20.29 Property   1 Travelodge - 2200 East South Avenue 40.70 68.1% 59.78 40.70 68.1% 61.79 35.22 57.0% 55.13 41.56 75.4%
20.30 Property   1 Travelodge - 128 South Willow Road 47.79 61.4% 77.79 47.79 61.4% 71.25 47.99 67.4% 64.55 46.58 72.2%
20.31 Property   1 Travelodge - 1005 Highway 285 51.33 75.1% 68.33 51.33 75.1% 65.51 48.94 74.7% 57.97 44.06 76.0%
20.32 Property   1 Days Inn - 3431 14th Avenue South 42.76 71.1% 60.13 42.76 71.1% 55.18 34.79 63.0% 57.70 47.46 82.3%
20.33 Property   1 Travelodge - 2505 US 69 35.08 55.9% 62.78 35.08 55.9% 53.06 24.39 46.0% 52.49 34.03 64.8%
20.34 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 3475 Union Road 43.99 57.4% 76.65 43.99 57.4% 74.75 42.35 56.7% 73.08 48.21 66.0%
20.35 Property   1 Travelodge - 1706 North Park Drive 39.19 78.9% 49.68 39.19 78.9% 45.36 38.44 84.7% 42.59 39.84 93.5%
20.36 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 2005 Daley Street 37.67 53.9% 69.86 37.67 53.9% 62.82 34.52 55.0% 62.88 34.14 54.3%
20.37 Property   1 Travelodge - 1177 East 16th Street 14.75 27.6% 53.50 14.75 27.6% 49.81 10.30 20.7% 52.43 14.39 27.4%
20.38 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 35450 Yermo Road 34.91 50.8% 68.68 34.91 50.8% 67.76 35.91 53.0% 63.01 41.59 66.0%
20.39 Property   1 Travelodge - 2407 East Holland Avenue 47.53 61.7% 77.09 47.53 61.7% 71.01 38.68 54.5% 66.01 48.74 73.8%
20.40 Property   1 Travelodge - 620 Souder Road 60.12 42.2% 142.49 60.12 42.2% 159.98 47.17 29.5% 106.54 52.24 49.0%
20.41 Property   1 Baymont Inn & Suites - 100 15th Street Southeast 46.54 61.7% 75.43 46.54 61.7% 85.61 37.12 43.4% 65.10 42.07 64.6%
20.42 Property   1 Travelodge - 109 East Commerce Street 18.64 26.9% 69.36 18.64 26.9% 104.51 25.32 24.2% 79.58 25.46 32.0%
20.43 Property   1 Travelodge - 4000 Siskiyou Avenue 60.23 74.5% 80.88 60.23 74.5% 74.16 56.00 75.5% 66.22 52.78 79.7%
20.44 Property   1 Travelodge - 98 Moffat Avenue 36.54 35.5% 103.00 36.54 35.5% 119.08 39.87 33.5% 94.88 38.08 40.1%
21 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
22 Loan 1, 19 1 Meadowood Mall NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23 Loan 2, 5, 6 10 Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.01 Property   1 318 Bedford Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.02 Property   1 130 South 2nd Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.03 Property   1 740 Driggs Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.04 Property   1 182 Meserole Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.05 Property   1 178 Meserole Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.06 Property   1 180 Meserole Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.07 Property   1 342 Rodney Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.08 Property   1 68 Carroll Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.09 Property   1 144 Huntington Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
23.10 Property   1 440 Lorimer Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
24 Loan 12 1 Warrington Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
25 Loan 13 1 Midway Market Square NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
26 Loan 17, 19, 21, 23, 27 1 Peoria Center at Arrowhead NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
27 Loan 16, 19, 28 1 Mills Fleet Farm Carver NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
28 Loan 19 1 Riverside Commons NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
29 Loan 17, 19 1 Thompson Court NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
30 Loan 16, 19 1 Home2 Suites Temple 90.40 85.0% 106.36 96.34 90.6% NAV NAV NAV NAV NAV NAV
31 Loan   1 Alto Serramonte Shopping Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
32 Loan 19, 28 1 Feather River Shopping Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
33 Loan 10 1 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
34 Loan 19 1 611-617 W 148th Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
35 Loan 16, 19 1 Towneplace Suites El Paso 83.29 85.0% 97.99 93.15 95.1% 88.91 74.85 84.2% NAV NAV NAV
36 Loan 7 1 Centennial Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
37 Loan 7 1 Jefferson County Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
38 Loan 5 1 Arc on Armour NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
39 Loan 4, 19, 28 1 The Shops at Trinity Park NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
40 Loan 16 1 SAPA Transmission NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
41 Loan   1 CubeSmart Self Storage - Lacey NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
42 Loan 2 1 Main Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
43 Loan 16 1 Corrington Industrial NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
44 Loan 4 1 West Allen Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
45 Loan 6 2 Schlegel Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
45.01 Property   1 Ringwood NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
45.02 Property   1 Minooka NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
46 Loan 2, 4 1 Triskett Road Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
47 Loan 16 1 1214 West Carmen NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
48 Loan 16 1 Planet Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
49 Loan   1 Plantation Canal NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
50 Loan   1 Flynn Avenue Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51 Loan 6 3 Schleider Apartment Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.01 Property   1 37 Driggs Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.02 Property   1 2822 South Redondo NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
51.03 Property   1 5916 Howe Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
52 Loan 16 1 NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
53 Loan 16 1 NSC Grand River Lyon Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
54 Loan 16 1 Middletown Retail Plaza NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
55 Loan   1 Laguna Beach Mixed Use NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
56 Loan 2, 16, 19 1 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
57 Loan 16 1 Grand Logan Lodge Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
58 Loan   1 Inland Boat & Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-63

 

 

BMO 2022-C1 - Annex A-1

 

Loan ID Number Loan / Property Flag Footnotes (for Loan and Property Information) # of Properties Property Name Underwritten RevPAR ($) Underwritten Hotel Occupancy (%) Most Recent ADR ($) Most Recent RevPAR ($) Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Second Most Recent ADR ($) Second Most Recent RevPAR ($) Second Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%) Third Most Recent ADR ($) Third Most Recent RevPAR ($) Third Most Recent Hotel Occupancy (%)
                               
59 Loan 2 1 Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
60 Loan 2, 16, 23 1 Everett Building NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
61 Loan 16, 23, 26, 27 1 Bethany Medical NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
62 Loan   1 880 N Milwaukee Ave Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
63 Loan   1 The Wash Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
64 Loan 6 2 Broward County Industrial NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
64.01 Property   1 Fort Lauderdale Small Bay Warehouses NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
64.02 Property   1 Deerfield Beach Small Bay Warehouses NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
65 Loan 2 1 111 Main Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
66 Loan 2 1 37-43 8th Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
67 Loan   1 Ganser Way Office NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
68 Loan 12 1 Bloomfield Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
69 Loan   1 Upper Westside Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
70 Loan   1 2641 - 2643 West Estes Avenue Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
71 Loan   1 1429 Bushwick Avenue NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
72 Loan   1 Marshall Place Apartments NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
73 Loan   1 Longfield Estates MHC NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
74 Loan   1 Duskfire Professional Center NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
75 Loan   1 Jacksonville Secure Self Storage NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
76 Loan 10, 16, 19 1 Diamond Blade NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
77 Loan 16 1 640 Virginia Park Street NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP

 

A-1-64

 

 

Footnotes to Annex A-1
 
(1) “BMO” denotes Bank of Montreal as Mortgage Loan Seller, “KeyBank” denotes KeyBank National Association as Mortgage Loan Seller, “SMC” denotes Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC as Mortgage Loan Seller, “Sabal” denotes SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P. as Mortgage Loan Seller, and “GACC” denotes German American Capital Corporation as Mortgage Loan Seller.

With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was co-originated by BMO and Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc.

With respect to Loan No. 5, AMF Portfolio, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was co-originated by BMO and SMC.

With respect to Loan No. 6 601 Lexington Avenue, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was co-originated by DBR Investments Co. Limited, Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and Citi Real Estate Funding, Inc.

With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was co-originated by JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association and SMC.

With respect to Loan No. 20, Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was originated by UBS AG, by and through its branch office at 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York.

With respect to Loan No. 22, Meadowood Mall, the mortgage loan is part of a whole loan that was co-originated by BMO, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc., 3650 Real Estate Investment Trust 2 LLC and 3650 Cal Bridge Reno LLC.
   
(2) With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, the portfolio is comprised of five parking garage properties (5,036 stalls) and two mixed use properties (53 units).

With respect to Loan No. 15, NYC MFRT Portfolio, the mortgaged property 45 John Street is comprised of 84 multifamily units totaling 75,315 square feet of multifamily space and four commercial retail spaces of 4,600 square feet.

With respect to Loan No. 23, Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio, the portfolio is comprised of 37 multifamily units and three commercial units totaling 4,000 square feet of ground floor retail space across the mortgaged properties.

With respect to Loan No. 42, Main Street, the mortgaged property is comprised of 13,895 square feet of office space, 2,798 square feet of retail space, and 15,154 square feet of medical office space.

With respect to Loan No. 46, Triskett Road Self Storage, the mortgaged property is comprised of 300 self-storage units, 63 drive thru climate control units, 43 parking spaces, 30 mailboxes, 17 warehouse units, 4 billboards, 2 office units, and 2 parking lot spaces for a total of 110,711 square feet.

With respect to Loan No. 56, 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue, the mortgaged property is comprised of 13,200 square feet of multifamily space, and 2,000 square feet of retail space.

With respect to Loan No. 59, Richmond Mixed-Use Portfolio, the mortgaged property is comprised of 14,139 square feet of commercial space, and 23 multifamily units.
   
(3) Certain of the mortgage loans include parcels ground leased to tenants in the calculation of the total square footage and the occupancy of the mortgaged property.

With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, there are 7,258 parking stalls and 53 multifamily units not presented in the Number of Units.
   
(4) In certain cases, mortgaged properties may have tenants that have executed leases that were included in the underwriting but that have not yet commenced paying rent and/or are not in occupancy.

For tenants that are one of the top 5 tenants (by net rentable area leased) for the 15 largest mortgage loans, certain of such tenants have not taken possession or commenced paying rent or sublease a material portion of their property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Lease Expirations and Terminations—Other” in the preliminary prospectus.
   

 

A-1-65

 

 

  With respect to Loan No. 2, 360 Rosemary, the Second Largest Tenant, Goldman Sachs, has taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will open for business in April 2022. The Third Largest Tenant, Comvest, has taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will open for business in October 2022. The Fourth Largest Tenant, Elliott Mgmt, has taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will open for business in April 2022. The Fifth Largest Tenant, Related Southeast, has not yet taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will open for business in August 2022.

With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, the parking utilization (%) for all parking garage properties has averaged over 100% since the first quarter of 2019. This data is not reflected in the tape.

With respect to Loan No. 14, Tangent Industrial Park, the Fourth Largest Tenant, HP, Inc, has not yet taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will take delivery of its space in June 2022.

With respect to Loan No. 39, The Shops at Trinity Park, the Fourth Largest Tenant, Pacific Dental Services LLC, has not yet taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will take delivery of its space in June 2022.

With respect to Loan No. 44, West Allen Plaza, the Second Largest Tenant, Affordable Dentures & Implants, has not yet taken delivery of its space. The borrower anticipates that the tenant will take delivery of its space in March 2022. The tenant’s rent commencement is the earlier of when the tenant opens for business or 120 days from the anticipated delivery date in March 2022. The borrower deposited at closing $114,050 for outstanding tenant improvements, gap rent of $92,381 and leasing commissions owed of $17,000.

With respect to Loan No. 46, Triskett Road Self Storge, in addition to self-storage and warehouse uses, the property offers drive through climate control storage services, parking space leasing, billboard space leasing and mailbox leasing services. The reported 99.1% current occupancy rate reflects certain indoor building space but does not reflect occupancy and vacancy associated with certain unmeasured renting activities such as the drive through, the billboard and the parking spaces. According to the January 1, 2022, property rent roll, the overall property has a “physical” occupancy of 88.1%, when including all property rental categories, including those categories without defined amounts of physical space.
   
(5) With respect to all mortgage loans, with the exceptions of the mortgage loans listed identified in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Definitions” in the preliminary prospectus, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and the LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) are based on the Appraised Value ($) even though, for certain mortgage loans, the appraisal provided “as-stabilized” values based on certain criteria being met.

With respect to Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI, the Appraised Value ($) represents an approximately 15.3% portfolio premium to the aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the individual mortgaged properties. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI mortgage loan are calculated using the “as-is” appraised value based on such portfolio premium. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged properties without regard to the portfolio premium was $212,410,000 as of appraisals dated between November 4, 2021 – November 24, 2021. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are 55.1% and 55.1%, respectively.

With respect to Loan No. 2, 360 Rosemary, the Appraised Value ($) represents the prospective market value upon stabilization concluded by the appraiser. The prospective market value upon stabilization assumes the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. At origination, the lender required escrow deposits sufficient to cover the costs associated with the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the 360 Rosemary mortgage loan is calculated using the “as-stabilized” appraised value. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged property is $245,000,000 as of the appraisal dated December 2, 2021. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are 34.7% and 34.7%, respectively.

With respect to Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV, the Appraised Value ($) represents an approximately 14.9% portfolio premium to the aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the individual mortgaged properties. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV mortgage loan are calculated using the “as-is” appraised value based on such portfolio premium. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged properties without regard to the portfolio premium was $159,570,000 as of appraisals dated between November 5, 2021 – November 17, 2021. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are 53.9% and 53.9%, respectively.
 

 

A-1-66

 

 

  With respect to Loan No. 18, VanWest Storage Portfolio, the Appraised Value ($) represents an approximately 4.9% portfolio premium to the aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the individual mortgaged properties. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the VanWest Storage Portfolio mortgage loan are calculated using the “as-is” appraised value based on such portfolio premium. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged properties without regard to the portfolio premium was $44,500,000 as of appraisals dated between November 22, 2021 – December 5, 2021. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are 56.2% and 56.2%, respectively.

With respect to Loan No. 20, Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio whole loan are based on the aggregate sum of the available “As-Is” and “As-Complete” values for each mortgaged property on an individual basis of $215,000,000 as of August 1, 2019. The “As-Complete” values assume completion of certain property improvement plans at the related mortgaged properties. At origination, the borrower deposited with the lender $7,417,247 for such property improvement plans. On a stand-alone basis, the mortgaged properties have an aggregate “As-Is” value of $209,500,000 as of August 1, 2019. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) based on the aggregate “As-Is” value of $209,500,000 as of August 1, 2019 are 65.5% and 47.9%, respectively.

With respect to Loan No. 23, Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio, the Appraised Value ($) represents an approximately 5.4% portfolio premium to the aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the individual mortgaged properties. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio mortgage loan are calculated using the “as-is” appraised value based on such portfolio premium. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged properties without regard to the portfolio premium was $25,950,000 as of January 1, 2022. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are both 65.1%.

With respect to Loan No. 38, Arc on Armour, the Appraised Value ($) represents the prospective market value upon stabilization concluded by the appraiser. The prospective market value upon stabilization assumes the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. At origination, the lender required escrow deposits sufficient to cover the costs associated with the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) for the Arc on Armour mortgage loan is calculated using the “as-stabilized” appraised value. The “as-is” appraised value for the mortgaged property is $13,900,000 as of the appraisal dated October 4, 2021. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%) and LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%) calculated using the aggregate “as-is” appraised values are 69.4% and 69.4%, respectively.
 

 

(6)

For mortgage loans secured by multiple mortgaged properties, each mortgage loan’s Original Balance ($), Cut-off Date Balance ($) and Maturity/ARD Balance ($) are allocated to the respective mortgaged property based on the mortgage loan’s documentation, or if no such allocation is provided in the mortgage loan documentation, the mortgage loan seller’s determination of the appropriate allocation.

 
• Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
• Loan No. 3, HTI MOB Portfolio
• Loan No. 5, AMF Portfolio
• Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio
• Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
• Loan No. 12, Northwest Capital Portfolio
• Loan No. 15, NYC MFRT Portfolio
• Loan No. 18, VanWest Storage Portfolio
• Loan No. 20, Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio
• Loan No. 23, Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio
• Loan No. 45, Schlegel Portfolio
• Loan No. 51, Schleider Apartment Portfolio
• Loan No. 64, Broward County Industrial

   
(7) The Original Balance ($), Cut-off Date Balance ($), and Maturity/ARD Balance ($) represent only the mortgage loan included in the issuing entity. The Underwritten NOI DSCR (x), Underwritten NCF DSCR (x), Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%), LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%), Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%), Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%) and Loan per Unit ($) are calculated based on the mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and the related pari passu companion loans in the aggregate but exclude any subordinate companion loan(s). For more information regarding the mortgage loans secured by the mortgaged properties identified under the column heading in this Annex A-1, see the charts titled “Whole Loan Summary” and “Whole Loan Control Notes and Non-Control Notes” in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” in the preliminary prospectus.

 

A-1-67

 

 

  With respect to Loan No. 13, Victoria Village Apartments, at origination of the mortgage loan, the borrower deposited $1,500,000 into an economic holdback reserve, to be released to the borrower upon the debt yield (as calculated in the mortgage loan documents) at the mortgaged property being at least 9.0% based on a trailing 12-month period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no disbursement is permitted prior to the payment date in September 2022. Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%), LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%), Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) and Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%) calculations are based on an assumed mortgage loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) of approximately $31,377,137, which is net of the $1,500,000 economic holdback reserve. Assuming the gross mortgage loan Cut-off Date Balance ($) of approximately $32,877,137, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio (%), LTV Ratio at Maturity / ARD (%), Underwritten NOI Debt Yield (%) and Underwritten NCF Debt Yield (%) calculations are 62.7%, 50.9%, 8.6% and 8.1%, respectively.

With respect to Loan No. 36 and Loan No. 37, Centennial Plaza and Jefferson County Plaza, the mortgage loans are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other. For the purpose of the statistical information set forth in the preliminary prospectus as to such mortgage loans, all LTV, DSCR, Debt Yield and Cut-off Date Balance per SF/Unit calculations are shown on an aggregate basis.
   
(8) The Administrative Fee Rate % includes the Servicing Fee, the Operating Advisor Fee, the Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee, the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee and the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee applicable to each Mortgage Loan.
   
(9) For the mortgage loans with an interest-only period that accrues interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service (IO) ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
   
(10) With respect to Loan No. 33, 40-91 Fox Hill Drive Apartments, a Grace Period - Late Fee (Days) of two days is allowed. The Grace Period – Default (Days) is zero days for the outstanding principal balance due at maturity and five days for the monthly payment of principal and interest.

With respect to Loan No. 76, Diamond Blade, a Grace Period – Late Fee (Days) of three days is allowed for the monthly payment of principal and interest and zero days for outstanding principal balance due at maturity.
   
(11) With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, the whole loan is structured with an anticipated repayment date of December 6, 2026 (the “ARD”) and a final maturity date of April 6, 2032. From and after the ARD, the loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the applicable interest rate and 250 basis points.
   
(12)

The “L” component of the prepayment provision represents lockout payments.

The “D” component of the prepayment provision represents defeasance payments.

The “YM” component of the prepayment provision represents yield maintenance payments.

The “O” Component of the prepayment provision represents the free payments including the Maturity Date.

Certain mortgage loans permit the release of a portion of a mortgaged property (or an individual mortgaged property, in connection with a portfolio mortgage loan) under various circumstances, as described in the preliminary prospectus. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Releases; Partial Releases” in the preliminary prospectus.

With respect to Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI, any time after the lockout period, the borrower may release a property, upon certain conditions being met, among other things, (i) no event of default, (ii) payment of the release price, (iii) DSCR of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 2.15x and the DSCR immediately prior to the release, (iv) LTV of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no greater than the lesser of 50% and the LTV immediately prior to the release, (v) DY of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 8.20% and the DY immediately prior to the release and (vi) payment of yield maintenance, if applicable.

 

With respect to Loan No. 3, HTI MOB Portfolio, anytime on or after the permitted prepayment date, the borrower may obtain the release of one or more properties, upon certain conditions being met, among other things, (i) no event of default, (ii) DSCR of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 3.60x and the DSCR immediately prior to partial release and (iii) DY of the remaining properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 11.18% and the DY immediately prior to the partial release.

 

 

A-1-68

 

 

  With respect to Loan No. 5, AMF Portfolio, any time after the permitted release date and prior to the open prepayment date, the borrowers may obtain the release of any individual property, provided, among other conditions (i) the borrowers partially defease the AMF Portfolio Whole Loan in an amount equal to the greater of (x) 115% of the allocated loan amount for the individual property to be released and (y) an amount such that after giving effect to such release (a) the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the individual properties remaining subject to the lien of the whole loan is not less than the greater of (1) 1.40x and (2) the debt service coverage ratio as of the date immediately preceding such release, (b) the debt yield with respect to the individual properties remaining subject to the lien of the whole loan is not less than the greater of (1) 8.35% and (2) the debt yield as of the date immediately preceding such release and (c) the loan-to-value ratio is not greater than 70.0% and (ii) the REMIC release requirements are satisfied. In the event of any partial defeasance of the AMF Portfolio Whole Loan, the mezzanine borrower will be required to defease a portion of the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan in an amount equal to the greater of (x) 115% of the allocated loan amount for the individual property to be released and (y) an amount such that after giving effect to such release (a) the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the individual properties remaining subject to the lien of the whole loan is not less than the greater of (1) 1.40x and (2) the debt service coverage ratio as of the date immediately preceding such release, (b) the debt yield with respect to the individual properties remaining subject to the lien of the whole loan is not less than the greater of (1) 8.35% and (2) the debt yield as of the date immediately preceding such release and (c) the loan-to-value ratio is not greater than 70.0%.
   
  With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, the lockout period will be at least 25 payment dates beginning with and including the first payment date in February 2022. Defeasance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Whole Loan in full is permitted at any time on or after the first payment date following the earlier to occur of (i) December 10, 2024 or (ii) the date that is two years from the closing date of the securitization that includes the last pari passu note to be securitized. The assumed lockout period of 25 payments is based on the expected BMO 2022-C1 securitization closing date in February 2022. The actual lockout period may be longer.

With respect to Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV, any time after the lockout period, the borrower may release a property, upon certain conditions being met, among other things, (i) no event of default, (ii) payment of the release price, (iii) DSCR of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 2.15x and the DSCR immediately prior to the release, (iv) LTV of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no greater than the lesser of 50% and the LTV immediately prior to the release, (v) DY of the remaining individual properties immediately after release shall be no less than the greater of 8.20% and the DY immediately prior to the release and (vi) payment of yield maintenance, if applicable.
  With respect to Loan No. 24, Warrington Plaza, any time after the permitted defeasance date, the Borrower may obtain a release of the release parcel with a partial defeasance equal to the greater of: (a) 110% of the allocated loan amount with respect to the release parcel and (b) an amount such that, after giving effect to such partial defeasance event, (i) the DSCR shall be not less than 1.75x, (ii) the Debt Yield shall be not less than 9.9% and (iii) the LTV shall not exceed 69.9%.

With respect to Loan No. 68, Bloomfield Apartments, the borrower may obtain a release of the release parcel 60 days after the startup date if the borrower conclusively determines that the release parcel is no longer necessary for the property and, among other things, the DSCR is at least the greater of (i) the DSCR as of origination and (ii) the DSCR immediately prior to such release.
   
(13) Refers to (a) debt secured by the mortgaged property, (b) mezzanine debt and (c) preferred equity. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness—Mezzanine Indebtedness,” “—Preferred Equity” and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans” in the preliminary prospectus for information related to mortgage loans with subordinate, mezzanine or other additional debt or preferred equity that permit subordinate, mezzanine or other additional debt in the future.

With respect to Loan No. 5, AMF Portfolio, concurrently with the origination of the AMF Portfolio mortgage loan, a $13.0 million mezzanine loan was originated, secured by, among other things, the pledge of the direct equity interest in the AMF Portfolio borrowers. The AMF Portfolio mezzanine loan accrues interest based on a fixed schedule which varies by month with an interest rate of 6.67228249742403% per annum through the December 2024 payment. Beginning with the January 2025 payment, the interest rate increases throughout the term and fully amortizes in October 2028. The $13.0 million mezzanine loan is not included in the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust.

With respect to Loan No. 25, Midway Market Square, the Midway Market Square mortgage loan borrower may obtain future mezzanine financing upon a sale of the Midway Market Square property, provided that, among other conditions (i) no event of default or other trigger period has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the combined loan-to-value ratio is no greater than the combined loan-to-value ratio at loan closing, (iii) the combined debt yield is equal to or greater than the combined debt yield at loan closing, (iv) the combined debt service coverage ratio is equal to

 

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  or greater than 1.20x, (v) the mezzanine lender enters into an intercreditor agreement satisfactory to the lender, and (vi) the borrower obtains rating agency confirmation.
   
(14) The Underwritten NOI DSCR (x), Underwritten NCF DSCR (x), Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) and Total Debt Underwritten NCF DSCR (x) for all partial interest-only mortgage loans were calculated based on the first 12 principal and interest payments after the Origination Date during the term of the mortgage loan.
   
(15) In certain cases, Underwritten TI / LC ($) is inclusive of certain credits for upfront reserves taken at closing.
   
(16) With respect to some mortgage loans, historical financial information may not be available as a result of acquisition financing and/or recent construction.

With respect to Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the sellers.

With respect to Loan No. 2, 360 Rosemary, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2021.

With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2021.

With respect to Loan No. 7, Hudson Commons, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property was renovated in 2021.

With respect to Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the sellers.

With respect to Loan No. 17, Candlewood Suites Orlando, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2021 is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2020.

With respect to Loan No. 18, VanWest Storage Portfolio, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2021 is not available as the mortgaged properties were acquired over a two-year period.

With respect to Loan No. 21, Fleet Farm – Stevens Point, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property is occupied by a single tenant.

With respect to Loan No. 27, Mills Fleet Farm Carver, historical financial information is not available as a result of acquisition financing and the seller did not provide operating history for the mortgaged property.

With respect to Loan No. 30, Home2 Suites Temple, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2021 is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2020.

With respect to Loan No. 35, Towneplace Suites El Paso, historical information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2020.

With respect to Loan No. 40, SAPA Transmission, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2019 and is occupied by a single tenant.
   
  With respect to Loan No. 43, Corrington Industrial, historical financial information is not available because the property represents four contiguous buildings which were purchased, renovated and leased by the Corrington Industrial property borrower in stages. The Underwritten NCF is based on leases in place, the appraiser’s estimated operating expenses and the current real estate tax and insurance bills.

With respect to Loan No. 47, 1214 West Carmen, historical financial information is not available because the property was constructed and leased in 2021. The Underwritten NCF is based on leases in place, the appraiser’s estimated operating expenses, and the current insurance bill.

With respect to Loan No. 48, Planet Self Storage, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the seller.

With respect to Loan No. 52, NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the seller.

With respect to Loan No. 53, NSC Grand River Lyon Storage, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the seller.

 

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With respect to Loan No. 54, Middletown Retail Plaza, historical financial information is not available as the mortgaged property was built in 2021.

 

With respect to Loan No. 56, 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue, historical financial information is not available because the property was constructed and leased in 2021. The Underwritten NCF is based on leases in place, the appraiser’s estimated operating expenses, and the current insurance bill.

With respect to Loan No. 57, Grand Logan Lodge Apartments, historical financial information is not available because the property was readapted from a previous use and leased in 2021. The Underwritten NCF is based on leases in place, the appraiser’s estimated operating expenses, or in certain cases the sponsor’s pro forma, and the current insurance bill.

With respect to Loan No. 60, Everett Building, historical financial information is not available due to the 2021 renovation of the mortgaged property.

With respect to Loan No. 61, Bethany Medical, historical financial information prior to the trailing-12 months ending December 2020 is not available as they were not provided by the seller.

With respect to Loan No. 76, Diamond Blade, historical financial information is not available as a result of acquisition financing and the seller did not provide operating history for the mortgaged property.

With respect to Loan No. 77, 640 Virginia Park Street, historical financial information for 2018 is not available due to ongoing renovation work at the mortgaged property. 

   
(17) With respect to Loan No. 26, Peoria Center at Arrowhead, the borrower has a leasehold interest in the mortgaged property pursuant to two, 65-year ground leases (the “Ground Leases”) for the entire site with the City of Peoria, which commenced on July 1, 2005 and expire on June 28, 2070. The combined annual ground rent for the two Ground Leases is $197,107, with 2.5% annual bumps thereafter through the lease term. In the final two years of the lease term of the Ground Leases, the ground lessee may request a ten-year extension upon the same terms, extending the Ground Leases through June 28, 2080.

With respect to Loan No. 29, Thompson Court, the Mortgage Loan is subject to a 10-year PILOT (payment in lieu of taxes) agreement which will expire in December 2026. The in-place abated real estate taxes are approximately $22,639, compared to the current unabated real estate taxes of approximately $116,129.
   
(18) Represents the amount deposited by the borrower at origination. All or a portion of this amount may have been released pursuant to the terms of the related mortgage loan documents.
   
(19) Represents the monthly amounts required to be deposited by the borrower. The monthly collected amounts may be increased or decreased pursuant to the terms of the related mortgage loan documents. In certain other cases, all excess cash flow will be swept into reserve accounts in the event of certain conditions being triggered in the respective mortgage loan documents.

With respect to Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI, when the capital improvements reserve falls below the $246,500 cap, the borrower will be required to escrow approximately $20,514 on a monthly basis for capital expenditures.

With respect to Loan No. 2, 360 Rosemary, on each payment date during a trigger period, the borrower will be required to make monthly deposits of $19,804.19 into the tenant improvement and leasing costs reserve subaccount.

With respect to Loan No. 2, 360 Rosemary, on each payment date during a trigger period, the borrower will be required to make monthly deposits of $3,960.84 into the replacement reserve subaccount.

With respect to Loan No. 3, HTI MOB Portfolio, on each payment date upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a cash sweep period, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to $19,404.50 for tenant improvement and leasing commission obligations.
   
  With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, upon a trigger period, the borrower will be required to deposit approximately $82,242 (rollover reserve monthly deposit).

With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, upon a specified tenant trigger period, the borrower will be required to deposit all amounts remaining in the cash management account after deposits until the amount is equal to $50.00 per square foot of the specified tenant space that has not been re-tenanted, or in the case of a

 

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specified tenant go dark trigger, $50.00 per square foot of the dark or discontinued portion of the specified tenant space that has not been re-tenanted.

 

With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, BPLP provided a payment guaranty in lieu of depositing $52,315,328 at closing for approved leasing expenses outstanding at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. BPLP provided a payment guaranty in lieu of depositing $8,974,469 at closing for the free rent and gap rent outstanding for six tenants at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination.

With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period, the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly replacement reserves of approximately $34,910, subject to a cap of $837,829. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating. See “BPLP Guaranty” in the structural and collateral term sheet.

With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period, the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly TI/LC reserves of approximately $418,915, subject to a cap of $10,053,948. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating. See “BPLP Guaranty” in the structural and collateral term sheet.

With respect to Loan No. 7, Hudson Commons, upon the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into a capital expenditures reserve, on a monthly basis, $11,632.67, for payment of capital expenditures.

With respect to Loan No. 7, Hudson Commons, at closing, the borrower deposited the following into an upfront reserve: (i) $33,526,541.66 into a TI/LC reserve for future leasing, (ii) $7,889,311.33 into a free rent reserve and (iii) $1,973,458.34 into a TI/LC reserve for existing leases. Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into a rollover reserve, on a monthly basis, $87,245.00, for payment of tenant improvement costs and leasing expenses for future leases.

With respect to Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV, when the capital improvements reserve falls below the $192,000 cap, the borrower will be required to escrow approximately $18,274 on a monthly basis for capital expenditures until such time as the reserve is restored to $192,000.

With respect to Loan No. 10, 111 River Street, on the first payment date when the balance of the TI/LC Reserve falls below $2,360,000 and on each payment date thereafter until the balance of the TI/LC Reserve is at least $2,360,000, the borrowers will be required to escrow monthly the amount of $46,477 for tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

 

  With respect to Loan No. 14, Tangent Industrial Park, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to $4,089 per month for capital expense reserves, beginning the first payment date occurring after any point in time which the balance of the capital reserve subaccount falls below $50,000 and on each payment date thereafter until the balance of the capital reserve subaccount is at least $50,000.

With respect to Loan No. 14, Tangent Industrial Park, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to 1/12th of the product obtained by multiplying $0.40 by the aggregate number of rentable square feet of space in the mortgaged property (initially $16,356 per month), beginning with the first payment date occurring after any point in time which the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount falls below $500,000 and on each payment date thereafter until the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount is at least $500,000.

With respect to Loan No. 17, Candlewood Suites Orlando, an ongoing FF&E Reserve equal to the greatest of (i) 4.0% of the projected hotel revenues for the prior month as set forth in the most recent approved annual budget, (ii) the then current amount required by the management agreement, or (iii) the then current amount required by the franchise agreement. Based on Underwritten EGI (excluding revenue from the Twin Peaks restaurant of approximately $450,000) of approximately $5.62 million, the Monthly Replacement / FF&E Reserve ($) is $224,730 annually ($18,728 monthly).

With respect to Loan No. 17, Candlewood Suites Orlando, an upfront Debt Service Reserve was collected at closing in the amount equal to six months of debt service ($840,877.35) and is being held as additional collateral for the Loan.

 

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  With respect to Loan No. 21, Fleet Farm – Stevens Point, when the capital improvements reserve falls below the $200,000 cap, the borrower will be required to escrow approximately $2,844 on a monthly basis for capital expenditures.

With respect to Loan No. 21, Fleet Farm – Stevens Point, when the tenant improvements reserve falls below $500,000, the borrower will be required to escrow approximately $10,665 on a monthly basis for tenant improvements until the aggregate amount in the tenant improvement reserve reaches the $700,000 cap.

With respect to Loan No. 22, Meadowood Mall, during a reserve trigger period or lockbox event period, the borrower is required to pay to the lender on each scheduled payment date $9,517.52 for replacement reserves if the balance on deposit in the replacement reserve account is less than $228,420.48.

With respect to Loan No. 26, Peoria Center at Arrowhead, the borrower is required to deposit the sum of $14,000 on each payment date for general TI/LCs up to and including the payment date in August 2023. Commencing in September 2023, the borrower is required to deposit the sum of $7,112 on each payment date for general TI/LCs through the remainder of the loan term when the TI/LC account is below the $500,000 cap.

 

 

With respect to Loan No. 27, Mills Fleet Farm Carver, on each payment date, the borrower is required to deposit $3,402.45 for replacement reserves if the replacement suspension conditions are not satisfied.

With respect to Loan No. 27, Mills Fleet Farm Carver, on each payment date, the borrower is required to deposit the excess cash flow generated by the mortgaged property for the immediately preceding interest accrual period for rollover reserves during the continuance of a sweep period.

With respect to Loan No. 28, Riverside Commons, during the continuance of a trigger period, the borrower will be required to deposit $2,327.03 for replacement reserves on each payment date.

With respect to Loan No. 28, Riverside Commons, during the continuance of a trigger period, the borrower will be required to deposit $12,104.51 for leasing commission reserves on each payment date.

With respect to Loan No. 29, Thompson Court, on each payment date, the borrower is required to deposit 1/12th of the ground rent that will be payable during the next ensuing 12 months if the ground rent escrow waiver requirements are not satisfied.

With respect to Loan No. 30, Home2 Suites Temple, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to 1/12th of 2% of annual gross revenues at the mortgage property for FF&E on each monthly payment date up to and including the payment date in January 2024. Commencing on the payment date in February 2024, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to 4% of annual gross revenues at the mortgaged property for FF&E on each monthly payment date for the remainder of the loan term. The FF&E reserve is subject to a cap of $650,000.

With respect to Loan No. 32, Feather River Shopping Center, the borrower is required to pay an amount equal to 1/12th of the product obtained by multiplying $1.50 by the aggregate number of rentable square feet of space in the mortgaged property, beginning with the first payment date occurring after any point in time which the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount falls below $250,000 and, on each payment, thereafter until the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount is at least $250,000.

With respect to Loan No. 34, 611-617 W 148th Street, on each payment date prior to the occurrence of the rent release funds conditions, on the payment date occurring in February of each calendar year, commencing in February 2023, the borrower will be required to deposit $50,000 for rent fund replenishment.

With respect to Loan No. 35, Towneplace Suites El Paso, the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to 1/12th of 4% of annual gross revenues at the mortgage property for FF&E on each monthly payment date.

With respect to Loan No. 39, The Shops at Trinity Park, the borrower is required to pay an amount equal to 1/12th of the product obtained by multiplying $0.20 by the aggregate number of rentable square feet of space in the mortgaged property (initially $8,885 per month), beginning with the first payment date occurring after any point in time which the balance of the capital reserve subaccount falls below $20,000 and on each payment date thereafter until the balance of the capital reserve subaccount is at least $20,000.

 

With respect to Loan No. 39, The Shops at Trinity Park, the borrower is required to pay an amount equal to 1/12th of the product obtained by multiplying $1.50 by the aggregate number of rentable square feet of space in the mortgaged property, beginning with the first payment date occurring after any point in time which the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount falls below $150,000 and each payment date thereafter until the balance of the rollover reserve subaccount is at least $150,000. 

 

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  With respect to Loan No. 56, 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue, a $700,000 holdback was established at loan closing. Such holdback funds will be released to the borrower one time during the term of the 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue mortgage loan up to 10 calendar days past the first anniversary of the closing date, upon the identified or alternative commercial tenant taking occupancy and paying rent, subject to the terms of the 1642-1646 West Belmont Avenue mortgage loan documents.

With respect to Loan No. 76, Diamond Blade, during the occurrence and continuance of a trigger period, the borrower is required to pay an amount equal to $467.53 for replacement reserves.

With respect to Loan No. 76, Diamond Blade, during the occurrence and continuance of a trigger period, the borrower is required to pay an amount equal to $2,337.67 for trigger lease reserves.
   
(20) Represents a cap on the amount required to be deposited by the borrower pursuant to the related mortgage loan documents. In certain cases, during the term of the mortgage loan, the caps may be altered or terminated subject to conditions of the respective mortgage loan documents.
   
(21) In certain cases, the data for tenants occupying multiple spaces includes square footage only from the primary spaces sharing the same expiration date and may not include smaller spaces with different expiration dates.

With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, the Largest Tenant, Quicken Loans Inc., leases 407,050 square feet of space that expire on July 31, 2028; 183,664 square feet of space that expire on August 31, 2023; 156,020 square feet of space that expire on March 31, 2032; 122,475 square feet of space that expire on April 30, 2024; 21,124 square feet of space that expire on January 31, 2030; and 15,602 square feet of space that expire on October 31, 2025.

With respect to Loan No. 26, Peoria Center at Arrowhead, the Fifth Largest Tenant, HomeStreet Bank, subleases its space to Baird Private Wealth with the same rent and lease expiration date as HomeStreet Bank.
   
(22) With respect to the footnotes hereto, no footnotes have been provided with respect to tenants that are not among the five largest tenants by square footage for any mortgaged property.
   
(23) The lease expirations shown are based on full lease terms; however, in some instances, the tenant may have the option to terminate its lease with respect to all or a portion of its leased space prior to the expiration date shown. In addition, in some instances, a tenant may have the right to assign its lease or sublease the leased premises and be released from its obligations under the subject lease.

With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, the Largest Tenant, Kirkland & Ellis (“K&E”) has a June 30, 2027 termination option on the 32nd floor with notice by March 31, 2026 and the payment of unamortized leasing costs. Additionally, as of February 28, 2034, K&E can terminate either their highest or lowest odd number floor in the Premises other than the 51st floor (one floor only).

With respect to Loan No. 7, Hudson Commons, the Second Largest Tenant, Lyft has a one-time termination option as of December 1, 2026, which has to be exercised by providing 18 months’ notice.

With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, the Fifth Largest Tenant, Coyote Logistics, has a one-time right to terminate its lease, effective as of the last day of the 70th full calendar month of its lease term, with at least nine months’ prior written notice and the payment of a termination fee in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the then unamortized brokerage commissions, tenant improvement allowance, the abatement of base rental and attorneys’ fees incurred by landlord in negotiating the lease, amortized on a straight-line basis over the initial term of the lease with interest on the unamortized balance at a rate of 6% per annum, plus (ii) an amount equal to three full calendar months’ rent at the then existing rates.

With respect to Loan No. 14, Tangent Industrial Park, the Second Largest Tenant, Georgia Pacific, has an ongoing right to terminate its lease which can be exercised by providing 180 days’ notice and the Fifth Largest Tenant, Iron Mountain, has an early termination option on both of their leases effective February 28, 2026 with 270 day notice.

With respect to Loan No. 26, Peoria Center at Arrowhead, the Fourth Largest Tenant, Wells Fargo Advisors LLC, has the right to terminate its lease by providing written notice by October 31, 2022 and payment of a termination fee as described in the related lease.

With respect to Loan No. 60, Everett Building, the Largest Tenant, James B. Oswald Company, has an ongoing right to terminate its lease by providing 270 days’ written notice and payment of a termination fee as described in the related lease.

 

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  With respect to Loan No. 61, Bethany Medical, the Second Largest Tenant, Swope Health Services, has the right to terminate its lease at any time by (i) giving 120 days’ prior written notice and (ii) paying liquidated damages for such early termination in an amount equal to 75% of the base rent multiplied by the number of months remaining in the lease term.
   
(24) With respect to Loan No. 4, Coleman Highline Phase IV, the mortgage loan does not have a separate carveout guarantor that is distinct from the borrower.

With respect to Loan No. 6, 601 Lexington Avenue, the mortgage loan does not have a separate carveout guarantor that is distinct from the borrower.

With respect to Loan No. 7, Hudson Commons, the mortgage loan does not have a separate carveout guarantor that is distinct from the borrower.

With respect to Loan No. 11, 2 Riverfront Plaza, the mortgage loan does not have a separate carveout guarantor that is distinct from the borrower.
   
(25) Each letter identifies a group of related borrowers.
   
(26) The classification of the lockbox types is described in the preliminary prospectus. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “—Definitions” in the preliminary prospectus for further details.

With respect to Loan No. 61, Bethany Medical, if a cash sweep event is due to a major tenant trigger event, the borrower may prevent the occurrence of a cash sweep event by depositing $425,000 with the lender at least 10 business days prior to sweep commencement to be held in the Major Tenant Rollover Reserve Account.
   
(27) With respect to Loan No. 10, 111 River Street, the mortgaged property is not subject to the imposition or payment of taxes during the term of the ground lease, provided that, in lieu thereof, the borrowers shall pay to the City of Hoboken, New Jersey, in equal quarterly installments, the annual PILOT Rent, which is the product of the Applicable PILOT Rate (as increased) and the applicable number of development square feet. The initial Applicable PILOT Rate was set at $2.00 PSF and increased by 2.75% compounded annually with increases effective every five years. Starting in May 2022 the PILOT Rate will increase yearly by the greater of (i) 2.00% and (ii) the increase in the tax rate for Hudson County. The borrowers have the right at any time to have the 111 River Street Property placed on the tax rolls and become subject to the payment of ad valorem real estate taxes (at which time, the borrowers’ obligation to make the annual PILOT rent payments will cease); however, pursuant to the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents, borrowers have agreed to not to make any such election to have the 111 River Street Property placed on the tax rolls or to otherwise cause, permit or suffer the mortgaged property (or any portion thereof) to become subject to the payment of ad valorem real estate taxes. If not earlier terminated, the PILOT is co-terminus with the ground lease (expiring September 30, 2098).

With respect to Loan No. 26, Peoria Center at Arrowhead, in connection with the ground leases at the mortgaged property, the mortgaged property benefits from an Arizona Government Property Lease Excise Tax abatement, which provides that certain properties can be deeded to a government entity and leased back to an owner, with the property’s real property taxes being replaced with an excise tax. This program provides for a flat excise tax rate for the first 10 years of the related ground leases, which then declines by 20% in year 11 (and further declines 20% every 10 years thereafter) until such time as the excise tax drops to $0 upon the 51st year. Calendar year 2027 is the next 20% reduction. Real estate taxes at the mortgaged property were underwritten based on a 15-year average.

With respect to Loan No. 61, Bethany Medical, the related Mortgaged Property benefits from a municipal tax rebate program (the “Rebate Program”) designed to promote neighborhood revitalization in Wyandotte County, Kansas. Under the Rebate Program, if a property is improved to a level where the assessed value has increased by at least 15% then the related property could earn up to a 95% rebate on incremental taxes for a period of 10 years. The related Mortgaged Property underwent significant renovations between 2015 and 2016 which increased its assessed value by 136% from 2016 to 2017. In turn, the related Mortgaged Property is eligible for tax rebates for tax years 2017 through 2026. For the 2020 tax year, the related tax rebate for the related Mortgaged Property amounted to $31,169.86. With respect to underwriting, property taxes for the related Mortgaged Property were calculated based on the full value of the Mortgaged Property, without taking into account any reductions that could be generated from the Rebate Program.
   
(28) With respect to Loan No. 1, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI, Self-Storage Portfolio XVI DST entered into a master lease with Self-Storage Portfolio XVI LeaseCo, L.L.C. on December 16, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on December 16, 2031.

 

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  With respect to Loan No. 8, Bedrock Portfolio, three individual properties, identified as The Qube, Chrysler House, and 1001 Woodward, are subject to master leases that were originally entered into for the purpose of securing historic tax credit investors. None of the historic tax credit investors remain in the ownership of the master tenants, which are now wholly-owned indirectly by Detroit Real Estate Holdings Company I LLC, which directly owns each of the borrowers. Each master tenant is required to comply with single purpose entity covenants in the Bedrock Portfolio Whole Loan documents, including having independent directors. Each master tenant granted the lender a Mortgage and an Assignment of Leases and Rents on its individual property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool – Tenant Issues – Affiliated Leases” for additional information.

With respect to Loan No. 9, IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV, Self-Storage Portfolio XV DST entered into a master lease with Self-Storage Portfolio XV LeaseCo, L.L.C. on December 16, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on December 16, 2031.

With respect to Loan No. 11, 2 Riverfront Plaza, TRF Urban Renewal Property Corp. entered into a master lease with Two Riverfront Urban Renewal Lessee, LLC on December 8, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on January 6, 2032.

With respect to Loan No. 14, Tangent Industrial Park, KB Tangent Logistics MT, LLC entered into a master lease with KB Tangent Logistics, DST on December 28, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on January 6, 2032. The master lease has three renewal terms for five years each.

With respect to Loan No. 21, Fleet Farm – Stevens Point, KB Stevens Point, DST entered into a master lease with KB Stevens Point MT, LLC on January 19, 2022, for an approximate 10-year term with an expiration date on February 1, 2032. The master lease has three renewal terms for five years each.

With respect to Loan No. 27, Mills Fleet Farm Carver, FF Carver DST entered into a master lease with Fleet Farm Group LLC on November 18, 2021. The master lease has four renewal terms for five years each.

With respect to Loan No. 32, Feather River Shopping Center, KB Feather River, DST entered into a master lease with KB Feather River MT, LLC on December 21, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on January 6, 2032. The master lease has three renewal terms for five years each.

With respect to Loan No. 39, The Shops at Trinity Park, KB Shops at Trinity Park MT, LLC entered into a master lease with KB Shops at Trinity Park, DST on December 21, 2021, for a 10-year term with an expiration date on January 6, 2032. The master lease has three renewal terms for five years each.
   
(29) Property Located Within a Qualified Opportunity Zone (Y/N) reflects mortgaged properties that are located in qualified opportunity zones (“QOZs”) under Internal Revenue Code § 1400Z-2 - Notice 2018-48 and Notice 2019-42. According to the Internal Revenue Service, (1) a QOZ is an economically distressed community where new investments, under certain conditions, may be eligible for preferential tax treatment, and (2) localities qualify as QOZs if they have been nominated for that designation by a state, the District of Columbia, or a U.S. territory and that nomination has been certified by the Secretary of the Treasury via his delegation of authority to the Internal Revenue Service. No representation is made as to whether any Mortgaged Properties located in QOZs or the related borrowers are eligible for such preferential tax treatment or whether any qualifying investment has been made in a QOZ.
   
(30) With respect to Loan No. 10, 111 River Street, the borrowers own the mortgaged property as tenants-in-common.

 

A-1-76

 

 

ANNEX B

SIGNIFICANT LOAN SUMMARIES

 

 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

Mortgaged Properties by Type(1)

 

         

Weighted Average

Property Type Property Subtype Number of
Properties
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB UW
NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW
NOI Debt
Yield(2)(4)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)(5)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(2)(5)
Office CBD 13 $271,201,600 24.2% 3.95x 13.6% 39.1% 39.1%
  Medical 10 46,550,000 4.1 3.71x 11.5% 56.2% 56.2%
  Suburban 3 19,697,000 1.8 2.24x 10.4% 66.9% 64.1%
  Subtotal: 26 $337,448,600 30.1% 3.82x 13.1% 43.0% 42.9%
Retail Anchored 8 $111,514,608 9.9% 2.18x 10.7% 58.8% 51.9%
  Single Tenant 3 53,990,000 4.8 2.27x 9.7% 57.6% 57.6%
  Unanchored 6 47,573,538 4.2 2.02x 9.3% 59.2% 58.6%
  Regional Mall 1 17,933,084 1.6 2.98x 19.9% 35.1% 30.7%
  Shadow Anchored 3 16,945,500 1.5 1.74x 10.4% 65.6% 57.4%
  Subtotal: 21 $247,956,731 22.1% 2.19x 10.9% 57.3% 53.3%
Self Storage Self Storage 56 $177,662,346 15.8% 2.28x 8.9% 52.0% 51.5%
Multifamily Garden 44 $122,557,425 10.9% 1.69x 9.3% 61.5% 55.8%
  Low Rise 14 28,763,939 2.6 1.75x 7.6% 62.3% 62.3%
  Mid Rise 3 16,765,000 1.5 2.26x 8.2% 62.9% 62.9%
  Student Housing 1 2,489,468 0.2 1.49x 8.7% 62.4% 49.6%
  Subtotal: 62 $170,575,832 15.2% 1.76x 8.9% 61.8% 57.5%
Hospitality Extended Stay 3 $47,285,198 4.2% 1.83x 12.2% 61.5% 50.8%
  Limited Service 44 18,914,095 1.7 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
  Subtotal: 47 $66,199,293 5.9% 1.79x 13.0% 62.2% 49.6%
Industrial Warehouse / Other 1 $31,500,000 2.8% 2.21x 8.7% 58.7% 58.7%
  Flex 2 13,925,000 1.2 2.18x 10.6% 59.8% 56.1%
  Warehouse 2 11,350,000 1.0 1.39x 8.9% 61.3% 57.7%
  Warehouse / Distribution 1 2,392,654 0.2 2.04x 9.7% 54.2% 54.2%
  Subtotal: 6 $59,167,654 5.3% 2.04x 9.2% 59.3% 57.7%
Mixed Use Multifamily / Retail 6 $35,018,854 3.1% 1.92x 8.5% 57.3% 56.7%
  Office / Retail 1 8,750,000 0.8 2.49x 9.6% 62.9% 62.9%
  Office / Multifamily 1 4,130,000 0.4 1.65x 9.8% 63.5% 56.4%
  Retail / Multifamily 1 3,300,000 0.3 2.01x 8.0% 62.3% 62.3%
  Multifamily / Office / Retail 1 1,276,000 0.1 3.30x 13.6% 59.4% 59.4%
  Subtotal: 10 $52,474,854 4.7% 2.03x 8.9% 59.1% 58.1%
Other Parking Garage 5 $8,222,400 0.7% 3.30x 13.6% 59.4% 59.4%
Manufactured Housing Manufactured Housing 1 $2,300,000 0.2% 1.45x 8.3% 65.9% 59.7%
Total / Weighted Average: 234 $1,122,007,709 100.0% 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

(1)Because this table presents information relating to the mortgaged properties and not mortgage loans, the information for mortgage loans secured by more than one mortgaged property is based on allocated loan amounts, individual appraised values, net cash flow or net operating income with respect to such individual mortgaged properties, as applicable.
(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations include the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s). In the case of Loan Nos. 2, 4, 6, 7, 10 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations exclude the related Subordinate Companion Loans. In the case of Loan No. 5, the loan amortizes on a non-standard amortization schedule. Calculations are based on the assumed principal and interest schedule beginning November 2028.
(3)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term or until the anticipated repayment date and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service Amount ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
(4)In the case of Loan No. 13, the Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield are based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance after netting out a $1,500,000 holdback reserve. The Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance without netting out the holdback reserve is 62.7% and 8.6%, respectively.
(5)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 9, 18 and 23, the Cut-off Date LTV and the Maturity Date/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as-portfolio assumption. In the case of Loan Nos. 2 and 38 the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as stabilized assumption. In the case of Loan No. 20, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as complete assumption for 15 of the mortgage properties. In the case of Loan No. 7, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on a market value assuming present value of ICAP tax savings are excluded and outstanding leasing costs reserved assumption. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions—Appraised Value” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 
 B-1 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

Mortgaged Properties by Location(1)

 

       

Weighted Average

State

Number of Properties

Cut-off Date
Principal Balance

% of
IPB

UW
NCF DSCR(2)(3)
UW
NOI Debt
Yield(2)(4)
Cut-off Date
LTV(2)(4)(5)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(2)(5)
New York 20 $152,147,660 13.6% 2.80x 9.8% 46.2% 46.2%
Florida 17 124,701,132 11.1 2.76x 12.5% 45.7% 43.5%
New Jersey 4 91,262,000 8.1 3.28x 12.4% 48.8% 48.4%
California 11 86,627,599 7.7 3.81x 11.3% 43.1% 43.1%
Texas 13 74,667,925 6.7 1.92x 10.6% 57.7% 48.7%
Michigan 20 71,164,936 6.3 2.67x 11.7% 59.9% 57.4%
Illinois 13 56,859,425 5.1 2.46x 9.6% 60.7% 59.5%
Washington 7 50,536,438 4.5 2.03x 9.0% 61.4% 61.4%
Ohio 22 49,804,191 4.4 1.73x 10.2% 60.3% 51.1%
Oregon 2 32,031,004 2.9 2.20x 8.8% 58.8% 58.5%
South Dakota 2 28,488,880 2.5 2.12x 12.3% 60.0% 51.2%
Arizona 7 27,955,670 2.5 2.30x 10.0% 59.7% 58.2%
Pennsylvania 6 27,699,086 2.5 1.99x 9.9% 58.6% 50.4%
Missouri 6 26,274,704 2.3 1.86x 9.4% 63.1% 59.7%
Indiana 12 25,798,645 2.3 2.55x 10.4% 59.6% 56.4%
Wisconsin 3 25,005,922 2.2 2.73x 10.8% 59.9% 58.6%
Tennessee 5 22,099,803 2.0 2.41x 10.6% 57.2% 56.1%
Nevada 3 21,390,120 1.9 2.85x 18.2% 37.6% 33.4%
Oklahoma 4 17,841,884 1.6 3.45x 12.4% 52.6% 52.3%
Alabama 4 15,858,284 1.4 1.97x 8.7% 53.6% 50.1%
Minnesota 2 13,968,541 1.2 2.73x 11.0% 55.1% 55.1%
Massachusetts 3 12,446,179 1.1 2.43x 9.3% 58.1% 58.1%
South Carolina 2 11,240,646 1.0 2.44x 9.3% 57.8% 57.8%
Georgia 8 9,158,157 0.8 1.51x 9.8% 61.3% 56.9%
Virginia 4 7,734,629 0.7 1.74x 9.1% 57.7% 53.9%
Maine 2 7,235,899 0.6 2.29x 8.6% 47.8% 47.8%
North Carolina 2 6,348,315 0.6 2.25x 9.4% 53.5% 53.5%
Vermont 1 5,800,000 0.5 2.97x 10.3% 63.7% 63.7%
Kansas 6 5,538,207 0.5 2.43x 12.7% 63.9% 58.5%
Wyoming 6 3,852,252 0.3 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Maryland 2 3,812,350 0.3 2.27x 8.8% 48.2% 47.8%
Nebraska 4 2,183,106 0.2 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
New Mexico 3 2,034,027 0.2 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Montana 2 786,082 0.1 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Iowa 2 710,375 0.1 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Louisiana 1 385,221 0.0 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Utah 1 315,370 0.0 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
North Dakota 1 200,896 0.0 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Colorado 1 42,149 0.0 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
Total / Weighted Average: 234 $1,122,007,709 100.0% 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

(1)Because this table presents information relating to the mortgaged properties and not mortgage loans, the information for mortgage loans secured by more than one mortgaged property is based on allocated loan amounts, individual appraised values, net cash flow or net operating income with respect to such individual mortgaged properties, as applicable.
(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations include the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s). In the case of Loan Nos. 2, 4, 6, 7, 10 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations exclude the related Subordinate Companion Loans. In the case of Loan No. 5, the loan amortizes on a non-standard amortization schedule. Calculations are based on the assumed principal and interest schedule beginning November 2028.
(3)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term or until the anticipated repayment date and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service Amount ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
(4)In the case of Loan No. 13, the Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield are based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance after netting out a $1,500,000 holdback reserve. The Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance without netting out the holdback reserve is 62.7% and 8.6%, respectively.
(5)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 9, 18 and 23, the Cut-off Date LTV and the Maturity Date/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as-portfolio assumption. In the case of Loan Nos. 2 and 38 the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as stabilized assumption. In the case of Loan No. 20, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as complete assumption for 15 of the mortgage properties. In the case of Loan No. 7, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on a market value assuming present value of ICAP tax savings are excluded and outstanding leasing costs reserved assumption. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions—Appraised Value” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 
 B-2 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

Cut-off Date Principal Balance

 

       

Weighted Average

Range of Cut-off Date Principal Balances Number of
 Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
$1,425,000  - $4,999,999 23 $73,511,945      6.6% 4.00742% 110 1.82x 9.2% 62.5% 57.6%
$5,000,000 - $9,999,999 19 130,841,250 11.7 3.87612% 112 2.12x 9.3% 61.5% 59.4%
$10,000,000  - $19,999,999 16 220,327,377 19.6 3.93276% 112 2.30x 11.6% 58.2% 52.8%
$20,000,000  - $29,999,999   4 101,300,000   9.0 4.28436% 119 1.89x 10.3% 58.2% 53.3%
$30,000,000  - $39,999,999   6 206,877,137 18.4 4.02987% 108 2.48x 10.4% 54.3% 52.4%
$40,000,000  - $60,000,000   9 389,150,000 34.7 3.39103% 102 3.32x 11.8% 44.5% 44.0%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709 100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Mortgage Interest Rates

 

       

Weighted Average

Range of
Mortgage Interest Rates
Number of
 Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
2.49450 - 3.24999 3 $124,150,000    11.1% 2.72653% 98 4.60x 12.9% 43.1% 43.1%
3.25000  - 3.74999 27 401,422,000 35.8 3.53720% 106 2.53x 10.2% 51.1% 49.4%
3.75000  - 3.99999 19 256,274,344 22.8 3.87372% 108 2.83x 12.5% 51.2% 49.8%
4.00000  - 4.24999 12 95,870,134   8.5 4.04616% 119 2.03x 9.7% 62.0% 58.7%
4.25000  - 4.49999   8 156,877,137 14.0 4.37653% 119 1.74x 9.4% 61.4% 55.8%
4.50000  - 4.74999   4 31,725,000   2.8 4.69939% 111 1.60x 8.2% 57.9% 57.2%
4.75000 - 5.44000   4 55,689,095   5.0 5.04306% 100 1.54x 11.8% 62.3% 51.1%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709  100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Original Term to Maturity in Months

 

       

Weighted Average

Original Term to
Maturity in Months
Number of
 Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
60   7 $154,208,084    13.7% 3.38373% 59 3.91x 13.7% 34.9% 34.0%
84   4 55,895,500   5.0 3.76348% 83 2.94x 12.6% 60.3% 59.6%
120 66 911,904,125 81.3 3.86378% 118 2.35x 10.3% 56.1% 53.1%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709  100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Remaining Term to Maturity in Months

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Remaining Term to Maturity in Months Number of
 Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
55  - 60   7 $154,208,084    13.7% 3.38373% 59 3.91x 13.7% 34.9% 34.0%
82 - 94   5 74,809,595   6.7 4.03819% 86 2.62x 13.2% 61.2% 56.3%
115  - 120 65 892,990,030 79.6 3.84289% 119 2.37x 10.2% 55.9% 53.3%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709  100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations include the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s). In the case of Loan Nos. 2, 4, 6, 7, 10 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations exclude the related Subordinate Companion Loans. In the case of Loan Nos. 36 and 37, the loans are part of the crossed group, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV are presented on an aggregate basis. In the case of Loan No. 5, the loan amortizes on a non-standard amortization schedule. Calculations are based on the assumed principal and interest schedule beginning November 2028.
(2)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term or until the anticipated repayment date and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service Amount ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
(3)In the case of Loan No. 13, the Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield are based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance after netting out a $1,500,000 holdback reserve. The Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance without netting out the holdback reserve is 62.7% and 8.6%, respectively.
(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 9, 18 and 23, the Cut-off Date LTV and the Maturity Date/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as-portfolio assumption. In the case of Loan Nos. 2 and 38 the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as stabilized assumption. In the case of Loan No. 20, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as complete assumption for 15 of the mortgage properties. In the case of Loan No. 7, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on a market value assuming present value of ICAP tax savings are excluded and outstanding leasing costs reserved assumption. Refer to ““Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions—Appraised Value”” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 
 B-3 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

Original Amortization Term in Months

 

        Weighted Average
Original
Amortization
Term in Months
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
Interest Only 48 $824,445,000    73.5% 3.66756% 108 2.91x 10.7% 50.9% 50.9%
240 1 15,000,000   1.3 4.41000% 120 1.36x 11.1% 58.8% 36.2%
270 1 18,914,095   1.7 4.85000% 94 1.69x 15.0% 63.8% 46.7%
300 2 20,927,376   1.9 3.90854% 67 2.80x 18.7% 38.6% 32.4%
360 25 242,721,238 21.6 4.08774% 113 1.66x 10.4% 62.0% 53.4%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709 100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Remaining Amortization Term in Months

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Remaining Amortization Term in Months Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
Interest Only 48 $824,445,000    73.5% 3.66756% 108 2.91x 10.7% 50.9% 50.9%
240 - 244 2 33,914,095   3.0 4.65539% 105 1.54x 13.3% 61.6% 42.1%
245 - 299 2 20,927,376   1.9 3.90854% 67 2.80x 18.7% 38.6% 32.4%
300  - 360 25 242,721,238 21.6 4.08774% 113 1.66x 10.4% 62.0% 53.4%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709 100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%
                       
Amortization Types

 

       

Weighted Average

Amortization Types Number
of  Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
Interest Only 47 $783,045,000    69.8% 3.72958% 111 2.77x 10.6% 51.9% 51.9%
Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon 17 163,104,500 14.5 3.91251% 116 1.70x 10.5% 62.3% 54.9%
Amortizing Balloon 12 134,458,209 12.0 4.41560% 101 1.76x 12.4% 57.9% 45.5%
Interest Only - ARD 1 41,400,000   3.7 2.49450% 58 5.54x 14.1% 31.0% 31.0%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709  100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow Debt Service Coverage Ratios(1)(2)

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Underwritten Net Cash Flow Debt Service Coverage Ratios Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
1.26x  - 1.59x 15 $156,121,540    13.9% 4.38379% 113 1.44x 9.6% 61.4% 52.1%
1.60x  - 1.69x 7 80,191,095   7.1 4.44228% 113 1.65x 10.1% 61.8% 55.1%
1.70x  - 1.79x 1 2,994,292   0.3 3.78000% 119 1.74x 11.7% 59.9% 42.8%
1.80x - 1.89x 8 82,337,500   7.3 3.97927% 115 1.87x 9.5% 63.6% 60.3%
1.90x  - 1.99x 4 21,500,000   1.9 4.13893% 119 1.92x 8.2% 65.6% 65.6%
2.00x  - 2.49x 25 388,290,198 34.6 3.78932% 118 2.23x 9.4% 55.9% 54.6%
2.50x  - 2.99x 9 126,273,084 11.3 3.69770% 89 2.70x 11.7% 45.8% 45.2%
3.00x  - 3.99x 4 100,400,000   8.9 3.31674% 104 3.52x 12.5% 56.5% 56.5%
4.00x  - 5.54x 4 163,900,000 14.6 3.14644% 90 4.85x 15.5% 32.8% 32.8%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709   100.0%  3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations include the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s). In the case of Loan Nos. 2, 4, 6, 7, 10 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations exclude the related Subordinate Companion Loans. In the case of Loan Nos. 36 and 37, the loans are part of the crossed group, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV are presented on an aggregate basis. In the case of Loan No. 5, the loan amortizes on a non-standard amortization schedule. Calculations are based on the assumed principal and interest schedule beginning November 2028.
(2)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term or until the anticipated repayment date and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service Amount ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
(3)In the case of Loan No. 13, the Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield are based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance after netting out a $1,500,000 holdback reserve. The Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance without netting out the holdback reserve is 62.7% and 8.6%, respectively.
(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 9, 18 and 23, the Cut-off Date LTV and the Maturity Date/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as-portfolio assumption. In the case of Loan Nos. 2 and 38 the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as stabilized assumption. In the case of Loan No. 20, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as complete assumption for 15 of the mortgage properties. In the case of Loan No. 7, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on a market value assuming present value of ICAP tax savings are excluded and outstanding leasing costs reserved assumption. Refer to ““Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions—Appraised Value”” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 
 B-4 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

LTV Ratios as of the Cut-off Date(1)(3)

 

        Weighted Average
Range of
Cut-off Date LTVs
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
26.6%  - 49.9% 9 $333,083,084    29.7% 3.38572% 94 3.63x 12.8% 37.4% 37.2%
50.0%  - 59.9% 24 $349,653,429 31.2 3.85515% 114 2.47x 10.4% 56.6% 53.9%
60.0%  - 64.9% 33 $378,088,761 33.7 4.05014% 116 1.93x 10.0% 62.2% 57.9%
65.0%  - 68.6% 11 $61,182,436   5.5 4.06250% 109 1.86x 9.4% 66.9% 63.2%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709   100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

LTV Ratios as of the Maturity Date(1)(3)

 

       

Weighted Average

Range of
Maturity Date LTVs
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
26.6%  - 49.9% 17 $422,820,075    37.7% 3.60755% 98 3.18x 12.4% 42.3% 39.0%
50.0%  - 59.9% 35 454,527,134 40.5 3.84949% 113 2.32x 10.4% 58.4% 55.3%
60.0%  - 64.9% 22 215,585,500 19.2 3.99995% 116 2.09x 9.0% 62.7% 62.3%
65.0%  - 68.5% 3 29,075,000   2.6 4.06475% 119 2.17x 9.1% 67.1% 67.1%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709   100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Prepayment Protection

 

       

Weighted Average

Prepayment Protection Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
Defeasance 50 $667,704,478    59.5% 3.90807% 112 2.34x 10.6% 56.9% 53.8%
Yield Maintenance 21 274,153,231 24.4 3.87978% 110 2.30x 10.2% 55.7% 52.7%
Defeasance or Yield Maintenance 6 180,150,000 16.1 3.23325% 92 3.99x 13.1% 36.9% 36.9%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709  100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

 

Loan Purpose

 

       

Weighted Average

Loan Purpose Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR(1)(2)
UW
NOI
DY(1)(3)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(3)(4)
Maturity
Date/ARD
LTV(1)(4)
Refinance 48 $646,791,179    57.6% 3.96490% 115 2.40x 10.9% 55.9% 53.0%
Acquisition 28 432,466,530 38.5 3.62468% 98 2.77x 10.8% 49.4% 47.1%
Recapitalization 1 42,750,000   3.8 2.89000% 118 3.79x 11.5% 55.5% 55.5%
Total / Weighted Average: 77 $1,122,007,709   100.0% 3.79281% 108 2.60x 10.9% 53.4% 50.8%

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations include the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s). In the case of Loan Nos. 2, 4, 6, 7, 10 and 22, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV calculations exclude the related Subordinate Companion Loans. In the case of Loan Nos. 36 and 37, the loans are part of the crossed group, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date/ARD LTV are presented on an aggregate basis. In the case of Loan No. 5, the loan amortizes on a non-standard amortization schedule. Calculations are based on the assumed principal and interest schedule beginning November 2028.
(2)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term or until the anticipated repayment date and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service Amount ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.
(3)In the case of Loan No. 13, the Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield are based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance after netting out a $1,500,000 holdback reserve. The Cut-off Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield based on Cut-off Date Principal Balance without netting out the holdback reserve is 62.7% and 8.6%, respectively.
(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 9, 18 and 23, the Cut-off Date LTV and the Maturity Date/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as-portfolio assumption. In the case of Loan Nos. 2 and 38 the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as stabilized assumption. In the case of Loan No. 20, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on an as complete assumption for 15 of the mortgage properties. In the case of Loan No. 7, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity/ARD LTV are calculated by using an appraised value based on a market value assuming present value of ICAP tax savings are excluded and outstanding leasing costs reserved assumption. Refer to ““Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions—Appraised Value”” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 
 B-5 

 

 

Annex B   BMO 2022-C1
 
Collateral Characteristics

 

Previous Securitization History(1)

 

No. Mortgage
Loan
Seller
Loan Name Location Property Type Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Previous
Securitization
5 BMO/SMC AMF Portfolio Various Multifamily $40,000,000 3.6% CF 2019-MF1
8.01 SMC First National Building Detroit, MI Office $9,222,400 0.8% JPMBB 2015-C32, JPMCC 2015-JP1
8.03 SMC Chrysler House Detroit, MI Office $4,584,000 0.4% WFRBS 2013-C16
8.04 SMC 1001 Woodward Detroit, MI Office $4,554,400 0.4% JPMBB 2014-C19
8.05 SMC One Woodward Detroit, MI Office $3,301,600 0.3% COMM 2014-UBS6
11 BMO 2 Riverfront Plaza Newark, NJ Office $37,500,000 3.3% LCCM 2017-LC26
12.01 SMC Center Plaza Federal Way, WA Retail $17,692,308 1.6% JPMBB 2015-C31
12.02 SMC Village by the Creek Mill Creek, WA Retail $7,628,205 0.7% MSBAM 2016-C30
12.03 SMC Riverway Plaza Kelso, WA Retail $6,538,462 0.6% COMM 2015-CR25
19 SMC BJ’s Wholesale Club - Kendall Miami, FL Retail $22,100,000 2.0% CSAIL 2016-C7
22 BMO Meadowood Mall Reno, NV Retail $17,933,084 1.6% GSMS 2012-GC6
25 Sabal Midway Market Square Elyria, OH Retail $15,000,000 1.3% FCRE 2018-1A
26 SMC Peoria Center at Arrowhead Peoria, AZ Office $14,425,000 1.3% GSMS 2014-GC26
27 BMO Mills Fleet Farm Carver Carver, MN Retail $13,890,000 1.2% CSMC 2016-MFF
44 SMC West Allen Plaza Woodhaven, MI Retail $7,050,000 0.6% JPMCC 2012-CBX
55 KeyBank Laguna Beach Mixed Use Laguna Beach, CA Mixed Use $5,000,000 0.4% BOC 2019-Q010
63 Sabal The Wash Apartments Indianapolis, IN Multifamily $3,535,000 0.3% M360 2018-CRE1

(1)The table above represents the properties for which the previously existing debt was most recently securitized, based on information provided by the related borrower or obtained through searches of a third-party database.

 

 
 B-6 

 

 

ANNEX C

MORTGAGE POOL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

  

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 C-1 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: KeyBank   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance(1): $60,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $60,000,000   Property Type – Subtype: Self-Storage – Self-Storage
% of IPB: 5.3%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 1,133,018
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Various
Borrower: Self-Storage Portfolio XVI DST   Year Built / Renovated: Various / Various
Borrower Sponsor: Inland Private Capital Corporation   Occupancy: 93.1%
Interest Rate: 3.62800%   Occupancy Date: 11/17/2021
Note Date: 12/16/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 1/1/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of)(3): $7,887,456 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of)(3): $9,583,737 (TTM 10/31/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 86.4%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $16,218,302
Call Protection: L(25),YM1(92),O(3)   UW Expenses: $6,202,684
Lockbox / Cash Management: None / Springing   UW NOI: $10,015,618
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $9,834,867
Additional Debt Balance(1): $57,000,000   Appraised Value / Per SF(4): $244,900,000 / $216
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date(4): 11/4/2021-11/24/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(2)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $103  
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $103  
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 47.8%  
Replacement Reserves: $246,500 Springing $246,500   Maturity Date LTV(4): 47.8%  
Flood Insurance Reserve: $486,615 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.29x  
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.6%  
             
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination(1) $117,000,000 46.4%   Purchase Price $243,118,000 96.4%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 135,299,554 53.6   Trust Reserve(2) 5,974,400 2.4
        Closing Costs 2,474,039 1.0
        Upfront Reserves 733,115 0.3
Total Sources $252,299,554 100.0%   Total Uses $252,299,554 100.0%
                 
(1)The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of a loan combination evidenced by five pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $117,000,000. The financial information presented in the charts above is based on the $117,000,000 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination (as defined below).

(2)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below. Additionally, under the terms of the master lease, described under “The Borrower” below, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower (as defined below) funded $5,974,400 at loan origination into a trust reserve account for the benefit of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower, which is collateral for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination but is not held with the lender and is separate from the $246,500 initial replacement reserve. Collectively, the initial replacement reserve and the trust reserve account will be used to pay for (i) repairs and replacements of the structure, foundation, roof, exterior walls, and parking lot improvements at the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties (as defined below), (ii) leasing commissions, (iii) any environmental costs, (iv) any repairs identified in the property condition reports, (v) insurance deductibles and (vi) any other necessary property improvements.

(3)The increase from 2nd Most Recent NOI to Most Recent NOI is primarily due to a mixture of either increased occupancy or aggressive rental rate increases at certain IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties.

(4)The Appraised Value reflects a portfolio premium of approximately 15.3% over the aggregate “as-is” value of the individual IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties. The sum of the values on an individual basis is $212,410,000, which represents a Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV of 55.1%.

 

The Loan. The largest mortgage loan is part of a loan combination evidenced by five pari passu promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $117,000,000 (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination”), which is secured by a first priority fee mortgage encumbering 19 self-storage properties located in eight states (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties”). The controlling Note A-1 and non-controlling Note A-4 (collectively, the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan”), with an aggregate original principal amount of $60,000,000, will be included in the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust. The non-controlling Note A-2, Note A-3, and Note A-5, with an aggregate original principal amount of $57,000,000, are currently held by KeyBank

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust. Proceeds of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination, along with approximately $135.3 million of borrower sponsor equity, were used to acquire the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties, fund reserves and pay closing costs. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan has a 10-year term and is interest only for the entire term.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $50,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 Yes
A-2 $30,000,000 KeyBank No
A-3 $20,000,000 KeyBank No
A-4 $10,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-5 $7,000,000 KeyBank No
Total $117,000,000    

 

The Properties. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties are comprised of 19 self-storage properties totaling 1,133,018 square feet within 9,046 storage units located in eight states. The top three states by allocated loan amount are Texas (six properties, 24.6% of allocated loan amount, 24.8% of UW NOI), California (three properties, 20.1% of allocated loan amount, 19.9% of UW NOI), and Alabama (two properties, 15.8% of allocated loan amount, 15.7% of UW NOI). The remaining five states are Pennsylvania, Maine, Maryland, Nevada, and South Carolina, none of which represent more than 13.7% of the allocated loan amount or more than 13.7% of the UW NOI. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties were built between 1954 and 2018. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties range in size from 30,350 to 128,046 SF and contain 251 to 1,055 units, with no individual property comprising more than 11.3% of the total net rentable area based on square footage or more than 11.7% of the total storage units.

 

The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties contain a total of 9,046 self-storage units, of which 3,647 are climate-controlled. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties also include 504 leasable parking spaces that are 83.5% leased as of November 17, 2021, as well as 38 commercial units totaling 29,629 square feet that are 92.1% occupied. Based on self-storage net rentable area, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties were 93.1% occupied as of November 17, 2021, with individual property occupancies ranging from 82.7% to 98.6%.

 

 
 C-4 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties:

 

Portfolio Summary
Property Name Location Allocated
Loan Combination Amount (“ALA”)
% of ALA Occupancy(1) Year Built/ Renovated Net Rentable Area (SF)(1) Storage Units Appraised Value(2) % of UW NOI
Crestwood Boulevard Irondale, AL $13,162,213 11.2% 82.7% 1954/2021 128,046 1,055 $27,200,000 11.2%
Hallmark Drive Sacramento, CA 10,347,573 8.8 95.5% 1974/NAP 72,706 623 $20,670,000 8.9   
Gray Road Falmouth, ME 7,668,757 6.6 93.2% 2015-2017/ NAP 65,125 415 $11,700,000 6.5   
Marconi Avenue Sacramento, CA 7,645,935 6.5 97.4% 1964/2014 51,739 400 $16,390,000 6.4   
Ocean Gateway Ocean City, MD 7,230,592 6.2 93.0% 1988, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2001/NAP 63,650 487 $11,620,000 6.2   
Amity Road Harrisburg, PA 7,032,044 6.0 95.0% 1972, 1990/ 2008 58,432 606 $12,750,000 6.0   
Gladstell Road Conroe, TX 6,819,129 5.8 89.4% 1997/NAP 66,575 546 $10,600,000 6.1   
US Route One Falmouth, ME 6,441,247 5.5 93.9% 2016-2018/ NAP 46,925 305 $9,650,000 5.5   
Farm to Market 1093 Richmond, TX 6,432,578 5.5 95.2% 2002/NAP 74,606 508 $9,800,000 5.4   
Meade Avenue Las Vegas, NV 5,673,357 4.8 91.6% 1978/NAP 57,274 456 $13,080,000 4.9   
Camp Horne Pittsburgh, PA 5,672,416 4.8 97.2% 2003/NAP 52,194 445 $9,470,000 4.9   
Hazel Avenue Orangevale, CA 5,505,970 4.7 92.3% 1989/NAP 44,062 417 $11,820,000 4.6   
Hoover Court Birmingham, AL 5,300,941 4.5 92.2% 1959/2016 41,412 419 $9,140,000 4.6   
Highway 6 North Houston, TX 5,218,804 4.5 95.4% 1981/NAP 68,012 616 $8,600,000 4.5   
Farm to Market 725 New Braunfels, TX 4,693,612 4.0 96.1% 1984, 1985, 1995, 1997, 2017/NAP 67,300 572 $7,700,000 4.1   
Hidden Hill Road Spartanburg, SC 3,316,260 2.8 94.6% 2003/2016 54,100 309 $5,320,000 2.8   
Arndt Road Pittsburgh, PA 3,269,512 2.8 93.7% 2007/2010 30,350 251 $6,050,000 2.8   
East Rosedale Street Fort Worth, TX 2,865,552 2.4 98.6% 1972/2015 41,935 272 $6,090,000 2.4   
Grisham Drive Rowlett, TX 2,703,508 2.3 96.8% 1981/NAP 48,575 344 $4,760,000 2.3   
Total   $117,000,000 100.0% 93.1%   1,133,018 9,046 $244,900,000 100.0%
(1)Occupancy and Net Rentable Area (SF) reflect storage units only, excluding parking spaces and commercial units and are based on the underwritten rent rolls dated November 17, 2021.

(2)The Total Appraised Value reflects a portfolio premium of approximately 15.3% over the aggregate “as-is” value of the individual IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties. The sum of the values on an individual basis is $212,410,000.

 

The following table presents detailed information with respect to the unit mix of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties:

 

Unit Mix
Unit Type Square Feet % of Total Square Feet Occupancy (SF)(1) Units % of Total Units Occupancy (Units)(1)
Non-Climate Controlled Storage Units 752,563 64.7% 93.6% 5,399 56.3% 93.4%
Climate Controlled Storage Units 380,456 32.7    92.3% 3,647 38.0    91.6%
Parking Units N/A N/A    N/A    504   5.3    83.5%
Commercial Units 29,629   2.5    92.1% 38   0.4    89.5%
Total / Wtd. Avg.  1,162,647 100.0% 93.1% 9,588 100.0% 92.2%
(1)Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent rolls dated November 17, 2021.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of December 16, 2021, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties are open and operating. The borrower sponsor provided an accounts receivable report dated October 31, 2021, which showed approximately $29,813 (0.2% of underwritten base rent) more than 30 days delinquent. As of February 1, 2022, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties Loan Combination is not subject to any modification or forbearance requests.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

Environmental. According to the Phase I environmental assessments dated December 6, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1)(2) 2020(2) Current(3)
NAV 90.4% 91.2% 93.1%

(1)2018 Historical Occupancy was not provided by the seller. 2019 Historical Occupancy excludes occupancy for seven of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties, which the seller did not provide.

(2)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year and are based on self-storage square footage.

(3)Current Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent rolls dated as of November 17, 2021 and based on self-storage square footage only.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot %(2)
Rents in Place $12,864,040 $14,639,949 $15,230,256 $13.44 90.8%
Vacant Income 2,449,469 0 1,539,707 1.36 9.2   
Gross Potential Rent $15,313,509 $14,639,949 $16,769,963 $14.80 100.0%
(Vacancy / Credit Loss) (3,013,576) (616,944) (2,281,148) (2.01) (13.6)  
Parking Income 304,044 341,633 516,861 0.46 3.1  
Other Income(3) 790,752 875,399 1,212,626 1.07 7.2   
Effective Gross Income(4) $13,394,729 $15,240,038 $16,218,302 $14.31 96.7%
           
Total Expenses $5,507,273 $5,656,301 $6,202,684 $5.47 38.2%
           
Net Operating Income $7,887,456 $9,583,737 $10,015,618 $8.84 61.8%
Total TI / LC, Capex / RR 0 0 180,751 0.16 1.1  
Net Cash Flow $7,887,456 $9,583,737 $9,834,867 $8.68 60.6%
(1)TTM reflects the trailing 12-month period ending October 31, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Gross Potential Rent for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Other Income includes merchandise sales, tenant insurance, late fees, administrative fees, and for Underwritten Other Income only, $279,816 of commercial unit income.

(4)Effective Gross Income increased from 2020 to TTM primarily due to a mixture of either increased occupancy or aggressive rental rate increases at certain IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties.

 

The Market. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties are located across eight states and 11 different metropolitan statistical areas, with three IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties located within the Sacramento, California metropolitan area (20.1% of allocated loan amount, 19.9% of UW NOI), three within the Houston, Texas metropolitan area (15.8% of allocated loan amount, 16.0% of UW NOI), and two within the Birmingham, Alabama metropolitan area (15.8% of allocated loan amount, 15.7% of UW NOI).

 

According to the appraisals, as of the third quarter of 2021, the Sacramento self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 9.7%, with average monthly rents of $130.81 and $144.27 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate controlled units, respectively. The Houston self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 12.5%, with average monthly rents of $85.69 and $135.23 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate controlled units, respectively. The Birmingham self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 9.3%, with average monthly rents of $78.13 and $123.13 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate controlled units, respectively. The portfolio appraisal concluded stabilized effective gross income of $14.99 per square foot for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

The following table presents certain 2021 demographic information for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties:

 

Demographics Summary(1)
Property Name City, State

1-mile 

Population 

3-mile 

Population 

5-mile Population 1-mile Median Household Income

3-mile 

Median Household Income 

5-mile Median Household Income
Crestwood Boulevard Irondale, AL 2,882 36,557 86,757 $56,240 $46,358 $56,271
Hallmark Drive Sacramento, CA 20,549 140,487 388,658 $40,486 $57,872 $62,076
Gray Road Falmouth, ME 1,931 24,080 69,851 $131,309 $93,617 $78,452
Marconi Avenue Sacramento, CA 16,367 132,095 379,411 $71,365 $60,748 $60,254
Ocean Gateway Ocean City, MD 849 12,957 31,264 $104,076 $74,323 $73,979
Amity Road Harrisburg, PA 12,794 93,043 188,107 $50,382 $47,803 $57,522
Gladstell Road Conroe, TX 11,946 57,517 109,749 $46,918 $54,692 $72,291
US Route One Falmouth, ME 2,408 9,111 35,842 $159,210 $151,677 $105,298
Farm to Market 1093 Richmond, TX 12,709 89,061 220,535 $130,184 $134,279 $126,523
Meade Avenue Las Vegas, NV 39,520 187,429 484,795 $34,720 $43,084 $43,812
Camp Horne Pittsburgh, PA 4,492 47,525 146,544 $79,005 $68,021 $69,031
Hazel Avenue Orangevale, CA 14,308 94,717 256,485 $84,438 $85,247 $86,989
Hoover Court Birmingham, AL 8,020 64,601 132,361 $64,308 $76,071 $83,099
Highway 6 North Houston, TX 17,598 150,983 317,570 $69,761 $74,444 $77,185
Farm to Market 725 New Braunfels, TX 3,262 34,500 84,610 $73,510 $71,849 $71,094
Hidden Hill Road Spartanburg, SC 5,913 43,205 82,780 $48,938 $53,042 $50,400
Arndt Road Pittsburgh, PA 4,418 36,674 117,025 $135,810 $102,635 $82,927
East Rosedale Street Fort Worth, TX 8,389 95,623 234,254 $40,956 $45,390 $52,962
Grisham Drive Rowlett, TX 9,383 82,484 270,907 $90,495 $80,497 $74,776
(1)Source: Third party market data provider.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination is Self-Storage Portfolio XVI DST, a Delaware statutory trust and special purpose entity with one independent director (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower”). Legal counsel to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower has master leased the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties to the master tenant, Self-Storage Portfolio XVI LeaseCo, L.L.C. (“Master Tenant”). The Master Tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy-remote and is ultimately owned by the guarantor. The master lease generally imposes responsibility on the Master Tenant for the operation, maintenance and management of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties and payment of all expenses incurred in the maintenance and repair of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties, other than capital expenses. The Master Tenant’s interest in all tenant rents was assigned directly to the lender. The master lease is subordinate to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination and, upon an event of default under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents, the lender has the right to cause the termination of the master lease. There is no income underwritten from the master lease as the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination was underwritten to the underlying property income.

 

The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower may (i) convert to a different form of entity under Delaware law (a “Conversion Event”) or (ii) transfer one or more of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties to a new special purpose entity owned by the same beneficial owners as the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to the transfer of the related mortgaged properties (a “Drop Down Contribution”). The lender may deliver a written notice (a “Conversion Notice”) to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower and the signatory trustee if one or more of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties is in jeopardy of being foreclosed upon due to an event of default, and the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to affect a Conversion Event or a Drop Down Contribution within 10 business days from its receipt of Conversion Notice unless it delivers a tax opinion (a “Conversion Opinion”) outlining (i) that the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is able to remedy the default situation giving rise to the jeopardy of foreclosure or (ii) that effectuating a Conversion Event or Drop Down Contribution, in light of the circumstances, would not reasonably improve the ability of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower to remedy the default situation. If the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower fails to remedy the default situation within 30 days of the lender’s receipt of the Conversion Opinion, then the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to effect a Conversion Event or Drop Down Contribution, as applicable. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Delaware Statutory Trusts” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Inland Private Capital Corporation (“IPCC”). As of December 31, 2020, IPCC has sponsored 266 1031 exchange private placement programs since its inception that have provided

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 1 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI

 

approximately $6.3 billion in equity and included 748 properties. According to the borrower sponsor, as of December 31, 2020, IPCC had $9.0 billion in assets under management.

 

Property Management. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties are managed by Devon Self Storage Holdings (US) LLC, which is not affiliated with the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower deposited into escrow $246,500 for replacement reserves and approximately $486,615 for deficiency in flood insurance coverage.

 

Tax Escrows – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to deposit into a real estate tax reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12 of the estimated annual real estate taxes for each respective property; provided, such monthly deposits will be waived for each applicable property so long as (i) no event of default exists, (ii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower provides the lender, at least 10 days prior to the date on which such taxes are due, satisfactory evidence that all applicable taxes have been paid, and (iii) no DSCR Trigger Event (as defined below) has occurred.

 

Insurance Escrows – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to deposit into an insurance reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12 of estimated insurance premiums for each respective property; provided, such monthly deposits will be waived for each applicable property so long as (i) no event of default exists, (ii) no DSCR Trigger Event has occurred, and (iii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy acceptable to the lender.

 

Replacement Reserves – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to escrow approximately $20,514 for replacement reserves on a monthly basis if at any time the balance of the reserve falls below $246,500, until such time as the reserve is restored to $246,500.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents require springing cash management. Within five business days of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower’s receipt of the lender’s notice that a Cash Sweep Event (as defined below) has occurred, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower is required to establish and maintain a cash management account controlled by the lender and the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower, Master Tenant, or property manager are required to send direction letters to all tenants under commercial leases instructing them to deposit all rents directly into the cash management account. In addition, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower, Master Tenant, property manager and asset manager are required to deposit all revenues otherwise received into the cash management account within two business days of receipt. During the continuance of a Cash Sweep Event, all sums on deposit in the cash management account are required to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents, and in each case in connection with a Cash Sweep Event caused by a DSCR Trigger Event, all excess cash will be held by the lender as additional collateral for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination.

 

A “Cash Sweep Event” will commence upon: (i) the occurrence of an event of default under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents and will continue until such event of default is cured or (ii) the date on which the debt service coverage ratio as calculated in the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents is less than 1.80x (a “DSCR Trigger Event”) and will continue until the debt service coverage ratio is at least 1.85x for two consecutive quarters.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. None.

 

Partial Release. At any time after February 1, 2024, and prior to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination maturity date, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower may obtain the release of any of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties, provided that, among other things, (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Borrower prepays a portion of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination equal to 120% of the allocated loan amount of the property being released (the “Release Amount”), and if such property is released prior to October 2, 2031, the payment of a yield maintenance premium pursuant to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Loan Combination documents, (iii) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties following the release is no less than the greater of (x) the debt service coverage ratio for the 12 calendar months immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt service coverage ratio will be deemed to be no greater than 2.30x) and (y) 2.15x, (iv) the debt yield for the remaining properties is no less than the greater of (x) the debt yield for the remaining IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties for the 12 calendar months immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt yield will be deemed to be no greater than 8.55%) and (y) 8.20%, (v) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Properties is no greater than the lesser of (x) the loan-to-value ratio immediately preceding such release and (y) 50.0% (provided, however, that this clause (v) will not apply to the release of any individual property to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate allocated loan amount of all the individual properties which have been released is less than 20% of the total original principal balance), and (vi) the release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-9 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-10 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-11 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
  Title: Fee
Original Principal Balance(1): $45,000,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – CBD
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $45,000,000   Net Rentable Area (SF): 313,002
% of IPB: 4.0%   Location: West Palm Beach, FL
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Year Built / Renovated: 2021 / NAP
Borrower: CityPlace North II, L.L.C.   Occupancy(2): 95.9%
Borrower Sponsor: The Related Companies, L.P.   Occupancy Date: 12/1/2021
Interest Rate: 3.95000%   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Note Date: 1/18/2022   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 2/6/2032   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Interest-only Period: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Original Term: 120 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 95.0%
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Revenues: $23,655,523
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Expenses: $8,490,851
Call Protection: YM3(24),DorYM3(89),O(7)   UW NOI: $15,164,673
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NCF: $14,804,720
Additional Debt(1): Yes   Appraised Value / Per SF(3): $319,000,000 / $1,019
Additional Debt Balance(1): $40,000,000 / $100,802,000 / $24,198,000   Appraisal Date(3): 12/1/2023
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu / B Note / C Note      
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(4)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap     Senior Loan Loan Combination
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $272 $671
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $272 $671
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(3): 26.6% 65.8%
TI/LC Reserve: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date LTV(3): 26.6% 65.8%
Other: $45,498,551 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 4.35x 1.76x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 17.8% 7.2%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination(1) $210,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $110,495,605 52.6%
        Return of Equity 47,876,656 22.8   
        Reserves 45,498,551 21.7   
        Closing Costs 6,129,189 2.9   
Total Sources $210,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $210,000,000 100.0%
                       
(1)The 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination (as defined below) which has an original aggregate principal balance of $210,000,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the 360 Rosemary Senior Loan (as defined below) and the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent roll as of December 1, 2021. Occupancy is based on the percentage of net rentable area leased. Due to the recent completion of the 360 Rosemary Property (as defined below), many tenants are currently in the process of building out their respective spaces and have not yet taken physical occupancy.

(3)The Appraised Value reflects the “As Stabilized” value concluded by the appraiser. The “As Stabilized” value assumes the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. At origination, the lender required escrow deposits sufficient to cover the costs associated with the completion of the remaining tenant improvements. The appraiser’s concluded market value “as-is” is $245,000,000, which represents a 360 Rosemary Senior Loan Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV of 34.7%.

(4)For a full description of escrows and reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The second largest mortgage loan (the “360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “360 Rosemary Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by (i) five pari passu senior promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $85,000,000 (collectively, the “360 Rosemary Senior Loan”), (ii) a subordinate promissory note in the original principal amount of $100,802,000 (the “360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan”), and (iii) a further subordinated promissory note in the original principal amount of $24,198,000 (the “360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan” and, together with the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan, the “360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion Loans”). The 360 Rosemary Loan Combination was

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

originated on January 18, 2022, by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”). The 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 313,002 square foot office property located in West Palm Beach, Florida (the “360 Rosemary Property”). The 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the non-controlling promissory Note A-1 and Note-A-2, with an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $45,000,000. The remaining notes are currently held by BMO and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. Prior to the occurrence of a “control appraisal period” with respect to the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan, the holder of the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan (or its representative) will be the controlling noteholder. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a “control appraisal period” with respect to the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan, the holder of the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan (i.e., the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust, which rights will be exercisable by the designated class of holders of the series of loan-specific certificates that will be backed by the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan) will be the controlling noteholder. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a “control appraisal period” with respect to the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan, the holder of the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan (i.e., the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust, which rights will be exercisable by the controlling class representative for the BMO 2022-C1 pooled mortgage loans securitization transaction) will be the controlling noteholder. The 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 securitization. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Serviced AB Loan Combination—The 360 Rosemary Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement” in the Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $25,000,000 $25,000,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-2 $20,000,000 $20,000,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-3(1) $15,000,000 $15,000,000   BMO No
A-4(1) $15,000,000 $15,000,000   BMO No
A-5(1) $10,000,000 $10,000,000   BMO No
Total Senior Loan $85,000,000 $85,000,000      
B-1 $100,802,000 $100,802,000   BMO 2022-C1 (Loan Specific) Yes(2)
C-1 $24,198,000 $24,198,000   Third Party No
Total $210,000,000 $210,000,000      
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitizations.

(2)Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a “control appraisal period” with respect to Note C-1, Note B-1 will be the controlling note. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a “control appraisal period” with respect to Note B-1, Note A-1 will be the controlling note, and the controlling class representative of the BMO 2022-C1 pooled mortgage loans securitization will be entitled to exercise the related control rights. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Rosemary Pari-Passu AB Loan Combination” in the Prospectus.

 

The Property. The 360 Rosemary Property consists of a 20-story office property comprised of 291,298 square feet of office space and 21,704 of retail square feet located at 360 South Rosemary Avenue in West Palm Beach, Florida. The 360 Rosemary Property has a total of 606 parking spaces (approximately 1.94 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA) provided by the seven-story parking garage. The 360 Rosemary Property is situated at the southeast corner of South Rosemary Avenue and Fern Street that provides prime frontage for the retail tenants. The 360 South Rosemary Property is located in the downtown neighborhood of West Palm Beach and benefits from its proximity to entertainment attractions and outdoor recreation areas, such as the lifestyle retail development, The Square and public parks such as Howard Park. The 360 Rosemary Property is accessible from all major West Palm Beach commuter transportation hubs. Nearby train stations include the West Palm Beach Brightline Station, located approximately 0.2 miles north of the 360 Rosemary Property on the intersection of Evernia Street and Quadrille Plaza Drive, and the West Palm Beach Amtrak Train Station, located approximately 0.4 miles west of the 360 Rosemary Property on South Tamarind Avenue. The West Palm Beach Brightline Station provides access to Fort Lauderdale and Miami and is currently under construction to extend an additional line to Orlando, serving as an amenity to the 360 Rosemary Property tenants by providing access to a broader pool of talent. The 360 Rosemary Property was delivered in 2021 as a Class A office property and is currently 95.9% leased to a diverse mix of finance, real estate, insurance, legal and retail, including tenants such as New Day, Goldman Sachs, Comvest, Elliott Mgmt, Benefit Street, Point 72 and Maverick Capital. New Day, Goldman Sachs and Comvest represent a combined 43.1% of the total NRA with each tenant having greater than ten years remaining under their respective leases. The retail space is 100.0% leased by four tenants, Harry’s / Adrienne’s, Mount Sinai, Regions Bank and Café (Felice). Tenants at the 360 Rosemary Property have invested approximately $38.0 million ($121 PSF) in aggregate into their respective spaces, ranging from $25 to $400 PSF.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of December 1, 2021, the 360 Rosemary Property was open and operating and 100% of the base rent due in November 2021 and December 2021 was paid. The first debt service payment for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is due in March 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

Major Tenants. The three largest tenants based on underwritten base rent are New Day, Goldman Sachs and Comvest.

 

New Day (56,048 square feet; 17.9% NRA; 18.5% of underwritten base rent): New Day was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Fulton, Maryland. New Day is a veteran mortgage lender that offers loans for home improvements, refinancing, and debt consolidation. New Day moved its second headquarters to the 360 Rosemary Property in the fourth quarter of 2021, to two suites on the 19th and 20th

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

floors of the building totaling 52,299 square feet. New Day signed an amendment to the lease expanding their leased premises for a combined a total of three suites leased with a weighted average lease term of 10.9 years. New Day was provided a tenant improvement allowance of approximately $5.6 million ($100 PSF). New Day’s lease expires in December 2032 and contains two consecutive renewal options of 60 months and a one-time termination right effective on any date elected by New Day during the period between November 30, 2027 and December 31, 2032. New Day’s Underwritten Base Rent PSF of $46.13 for 52,299 square feet of space on the 19th and 20th floors is approximately 19.7% below the appraiser’s concluded market rent of $55.00 PSF for the 19th floor and $60.00 for the 20th floor. New Day’s Underwritten Base Rent PSF of $60.00 for 3,749 square feet of space on the fourth floor is approximately 9.1% above the appraiser’s concluded market rent of $55.00 PSF.

 

Goldman Sachs (39,757 square feet; 12.7% NRA; 14.0% of underwritten base rent): Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (“Goldman Sachs”) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company headquartered in New York City. Goldman Sachs offers services in investment management, asset management, prime brokerage and securities underwriting. As of the third quarter of 2021, Goldman Sachs reported approximately $46.7 billion in total revenue and approximately $1.2 trillion in total assets. Goldman Sachs occupies two suites with a lease term of 10.5 years and is expected to receive approximately $3.3 million (approximately $75 PSF) in tenant improvement allowance for the build-out of its new spaces expected to commence April 2022. Goldman Sachs’ lease expires in September 2032 and contains two consecutive renewal options of 60 months each, a one-time termination right effective as of the day preceding the fifth anniversary date of the rent commencement date under its lease and a termination right in the event that Goldman Sachs enters into a lease for at least 150,000 square feet at a specified nearby property owned by an affiliate of Borrower. Goldman Sachs’ Underwritten Base Rent PSF of $50.00 is approximately 9.1% below the appraiser’s concluded market rent for this space of $55.00 PSF.

 

Comvest (39,119 square feet; 12.5% NRA; 11.6% of underwritten base rent): Founded in 2000, Comvest Advisors (“Comvest”) is a private investment firm providing equity and debt capital to middle-market companies across North America. Since inception, Comvest has invested over $7.1 billion in middle market businesses and currently has over $6.5 billion in assets under management. Comvest occupies three suites with a lease term of 10.5 years and is expected to receive approximately $3.8 million ($97 PSF) in tenant improvement allowance for the build-out of its new spaces expected to commence July 2022, July 2023, and September 2023. The tenant improvement allowance is not inclusive of a termination fee paid by the borrower sponsor for Comvest’s relocation to the 360 Rosemary Property. Comvest’s lease expires in March 2033 and contains two consecutive renewal options of 60 months each and a one-time termination right effective as of the last day of the 7th year of its lease. Comvest’s Underwritten Base Rent PSF of $42.25 is approximately 23.2% below the appraiser’s concluded market rent for this space of $55.00 PSF.

 

Environmental. According to a Phase I environmental assessment dated December 6, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the 360 Rosemary Property.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the historical occupancy of the 360 Rosemary Property:

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1) 2020(1) Current(2)
NAV NAV NAV 95.9%
(1)Historical occupancies are unavailable as the 360 Rosemary Property was built in 2021.

(2)Current occupancy is based on the underwritten rent roll as of December 1, 2021. Current occupancy is based on the percentage of net rentable area leased. Due to the recent completion of the 360 Rosemary Property, many tenants are currently in the process of building out their respective spaces and have not yet taken physical occupancy.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the largest tenants based on underwritten base rent of the 360 Rosemary Property:

 

Top Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/
Fitch(2)
Net
Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total NRA
UW
Base
Rent
PSF(3)

UW
Base Rent(3)
% of
Total

UW Base
Rent(3)
Lease
Exp. Date
New Day NR/NR/NR 56,048 17.9% $47.05 $2,637,231 18.5% 12/31/2032(4)
Goldman Sachs A2/BBB+/A 39,757 12.7    50.00 1,987,850 14.0    9/30/2032(5)
Comvest NR/NR/NR 39,119 12.5    42.25 1,652,778 11.6    3/31/2033(6)
Major Tenants   134,924 43.1% $46.53 $6,277,859 44.1%  
               
Other Tenants   165,178 52.8% $48.18 $7,958,724 55.9%  
               
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg.   300,102 95.9% $47.44 $14,236,583 100.0%    
               
Vacant Space   12,900 4.1%        
               
Collateral Total   313,002 100.0%        
               
(1)Based on underwritten rent roll dated as of December 1, 2021.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent PSF, UW Base Rent and % of Total UW Base Rent include rent steps of approximately $162,744 through January 2023.

(4)New Day has a one-time right to terminate its lease effective on any date elected by during the period between November 30, 2027 and December 31, 2032.

(5)Goldman Sachs has a one-time right to terminate its lease effective as of the day preceding the fifth anniversary date of the commencement of its lease.

(6)Comvest has a one-time right to terminate its lease effective as of the last day of the 7th year of its lease.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the tenant lease expirations of the 360 Rosemary Property:

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring(3)
Vacant NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP
2022 0 0 0.0    NAP NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP
2023 0 0 0.0    NAP NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP
2024 0 0 0.0    NAP NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP
2025 0 0 0.0    NAP NAP 12,900 4.1% NAP NAP
2026 4 15,891 5.1    713,428 5.0% 28,791 9.2% $713,428 5.0%
2027 2 10,565 3.4    549,986 3.9 39,356 12.6% $1,263,414 8.9%
2028 0 0 0.0    0 0.0 39,356 12.6% $1,263,414 8.9%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0 39,356 12.6% $1,263,414 8.9%
2030 0 0 0.0    0 0.0 39,356 12.6% $1,263,414   8.9%
2031 2 8,363 2.7    472,648 3.3 47,719 15.2% $1,736,062 12.2%  
2032 & Beyond 18 265,283 84.8    12,500,521 87.8 313,002 100.0% $14,236,583 100.0%   
Total 26 313,002 100.0% $14,236,583 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 1, 2021.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring, % of UW Base Rent Expiring, Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring include rent steps of approximately $162,744 through January 2023.

 

 
 C-15 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the underwritten cash flows of the 360 Rosemary Property:

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  Underwritten Per Square Foot %(1)
Rents in Place(2) $14,073,839 $44.96 56.5%
Rent Steps(3) 520,390 1.66 2.1   
Vacant Income 645,000 2.06 2.6   
Parking Income 1,346,810 4.30 5.4   
Gross Potential Rent $16,586,039 $52.99 66.6%
Total Reimbursements(4) 8,314,511 26.56 33.4   
Net Rental Income $24,900,551 $79.55 100.0%
Other Income 0 0.00 0.0   
(Vacancy/Credit Loss) (1,245,028) (3.98) (5.0)  
Effective Gross Income $23,655,523 $75.58 95.0%
Total Expenses $8,490,851 $27.13 35.9%
Net Operating Income $15,164,673 $48.45 64.1%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 359,952 1.15 1.5  
Net Cash Flow $14,804,720 $47.30 62.6%
(1)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 1, 2021.

(3)Underwritten Rent Steps through January 2023 includes approximately $357,646 for IG Tenants Credit rent and rent steps of approximately $162,744 through January 2023.

(4)Total Reimbursements include Gross-Up Recoveries.

 

The Market. The 360 Rosemary Property is located in West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida, in the central business district of West Palm Beach. The 360 Rosemary Property is situated in the West Palm Beach Central Business District submarket on South Rosemary Avenue between Evernia Street and Fern Street and is surrounded primarily by office and residential properties, service businesses, and ground level retail. A major influence for the immediate area is the access to the local highway system, as well as its proximity to beach access, public transportation, and Palm Beach International Airport. Major highways within one-to-two miles of the 360 Rosemary Property include Interstate 95, Route 1 and Route 5. The 360 Rosemary Property also benefits from its proximity to multiple museums, parks, higher education institutions and outdoor sport venues.

 

According to the appraisal, as of the third quarter of 2021, the Palm Beach office market had an inventory of approximately 25.6 million square feet, overall vacancy in the market of approximately 13.2% and average asking rent of $38.13 PSF. As of the third quarter of 2021, the West Palm Beach Central Business District office submarket had an inventory of approximately 2.7 million square feet, overall vacancy of approximately 19.9% and average asking rent of $58.99 PSF. Within the West Palm Beach Central Business District office submarket, Class A office space overall vacancy rates have improved due to the lease-up of the 360 Rosemary Property and reports an average asking rent of $63.75 PSF. Additionally, within the West Palm Beach Central Business District office submarket, the market inventory, vacancy and average asking rent are impacted by the One Flagler property, a proposed 270,000 square foot, Class A office building development located at 154 Lakeview Avenue is expected to be delivered in 2023. According to the appraisal, the 2021 population within a one-, three- and five-mile radius was 14,546, 77,323 and 184,155, respectively. The 2021 median household income within a one-, three- and five-mile radius was $68,423, $53,322 and $50,318, respectively.

 

 
 C-16 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office leases for the 360 Rosemary Property:

 

Comparable Office Leases(1)
Property Name/Location Year Built/ Renovated NRA (SF)

Occupancy(2) 

Tenant Lease Size (SF) Rent PSF Commencement Lease Term (Years) Lease Type

360 Rosemary

West Palm Beach, FL 

2021/NAP 313,002 95.9%(3) Various Various $47.44(4) Various Various NNN

1 N Clematis

West Palm Beach, FL 

2001/NAP 102,452 92.0% NAV 8,848 $44.00 May-21 3.0 Yrs. NNN

CityPlace Tower

West Palm Beach, FL 

2008/NAP 306,007 95.0% NAV 9,940 $50.23 Jun-21 10.3 Yrs. NNN

Phillips Point Office Complex

West Palm Beach, FL 

1985/1988 437,188 100.0% NAV 7,209 $59.00 Sep-21 10.2 Yrs. NNN

Esperante

West Palm Beach, FL 

1989/NAP 460,394 94.0% NAV 10,930 $55.00 Sep-21 5.5 Yrs. NNN

One Flagler(2)

West Palm Beach, FL 

2023/NAP 277,000 15.0% NAV 8,437 $75.00 Jan-23 10.5 Yrs. NNN
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)The One Flagler property is currently in lease up and is under construction and is expected to be completed in 2023. Excluding the proposed One Flagler building, the remaining comparable properties have a combined weighted average occupancy of approximately 96.1%.

(3)Occupancy for the 360 Rosemary Property is based on the underwritten rent roll as of December 1, 2021. Occupancy is based on the percentage of net rentable area leased. Due to the recent completion of the 360 Rosemary Property, many tenants are currently in the process of building out their respective spaces and have not yet taken physical occupancy.

(4)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of December 1, 2021, with rent steps of approximately $162,744 through January 2023.

 

The Borrower. The borrower is CityPlace North II, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, structured to be a single purpose bankruptcy-remote entity with one independent director. Counsel to the borrower provided a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor is The Related Companies, L.P. (“Related”). Related is a global real estate and lifestyle company with over $60 billion in assets owned or under development including the 28-acre Hudson Yards neighborhood on Manhattan’s West Side, The Grand and Related Santa Clara in California and the 78 in Chicago. Formed over 45 years ago, Related is one of the largest private owners of affordable housing with over 55,000 affordable and workforce housing units under ownership and management and is a fully integrated, highly diversified industry leader with experience in design, development, acquisitions, management, finance, hospitality, sustainability, and sales.

 

Property Management. The 360 Rosemary Property is managed by Related Urban Management Company Southeast L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, an affiliate of the borrower sponsor.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower was required to deposit into escrow (i) $29,660,593 for tenant improvement, leasing commissions, and other leasing costs, (ii) $7,763,747 for free rent, (iii) $3,063,341 for gap rent, (iv) approximately $2,718,998 for completion of the base building work and (v) $2,291,872 for free recovery.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis during the continuance of a Trigger Period (as defined below) or an event of default under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination documents, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated real estate taxes.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis during the continuance of a Trigger Period or an event of default under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination documents, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance premium, provided that such monthly deposits are not required so long as a blanket or umbrella insurance policy acceptable to the lender and covering the 360 Rosemary Property is in effect.

 

TI/LC Reserve – On a monthly basis during the continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to $19,804.19 for tenant improvement and leasing costs.

 

Replacement Reserve – On a monthly basis during the continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to $3,960.84 for replacement reserves.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrower is required to direct each tenant of the 360 Rosemary Property to deposit funds directly into the lockbox account controlled by the lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the borrower or property manager are required to deposit all revenues otherwise received relating to the property (other than tenant security deposits) into the lockbox account before the end of the first business day following receipt. On each business day during the continuance of a Trigger Period or event of default under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, all sums on deposit in the lockbox account are required to be swept to the cash management account. On each payment date during the continuance of a Trigger Period (or, at the lender’s discretion, during an event of default under the 360 Rosemary Mortgage Loan), all

 

 
 C-17 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 2 – 360 Rosemary

 

sums on deposit in the cash management account are required to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination documents. At the end of each business day that no Trigger Period or event of default under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination is continuing, all amounts in the lockbox account are required to be remitted to a borrower-controlled operating account.

 

During the continuance of a Trigger Period, any excess cash is required to be deposited in the excess cash flow reserve account as additional security for the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination.

 

A “Trigger Period” means each period (i) commencing on the date on which the debt yield (as calculated in the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination documents), as determined as of the first day of any fiscal quarter commencing after the fourth fiscal quarter of 2022, is less than 5.0% (a “Debt Yield Trigger”) and will continue until the debt yield is at least 5.0% as of the first day of two consecutive fiscal quarters, and (ii) commencing upon the borrower’s failure to deliver financial reports as and when required under the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination documents and concluding when such reports are delivered and indicate that no other Trigger Period is continuing.

 

Guaranty means that certain guaranty of recourse obligations dated as of January 18, 2022, made by The Related Companies, L.P. (“Guarantor”) in connection with the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, that contains, among other things, the provisions that (i) throughout the term of the Loan, Guarantor shall maintain (A) a minimum net worth (exclusive of any interest in the 360 Rosemary Property) of $210 million and (B) minimum liquidity of $10 million.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. On January 18, 2022, BMO funded the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion Loans in the aggregate amount of $125,000,000. The 360 Rosemary Senior Loan is senior in right of payment and in other respects to the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion Loans, and the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan is senior in right of payment and in other respects to the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan. The 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan will be an asset of the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust but will not be pooled together with the other mortgage loans and payments of interest, principal and other amounts received in respect of the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan and allocable thereto will be available to make distributions in respect of the related classes of loan-specific classes of certificates only. The 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion B Loan and the 360 Rosemary Subordinate Companion C Loan will have initial interest rates of 3.95000% and 3.95000% per annum, respectively, and are coterminous with the 360 Rosemary Senior Loan. The relative rights and obligations of the holders of the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination are governed by the terms of a co-lender agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 360 Pari Passu AB Loan Combination” in the preliminary prospectus. Based on the 360 Rosemary Loan Combination, the Cut-off Date LTV, Maturity Date LTV, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield are 65.8%, 65.8%, 1.76x and 7.2%, respectively.

 

Partial Release. Not permitted.

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
 C-18 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-19 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-20 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance: $42,750,000   Title: Various
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $42,750,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – Medical
% of IPB: 3.8%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 232,854
Loan Purpose: Recapitalization   Location: Various
Borrowers (1): Various   Year Built / Renovated: Various / Various
Borrower Sponsor: Healthcare Trust Operating   Occupancy: 96.5%
  Partnership, L.P.   Occupancy Date(2): Various
Interest Rate: 2.89000%   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Note Date: 11/15/2021   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $3,760,663 (12/31/2019)
Maturity Date: 12/6/2031   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $4,036,062 (12/31/2020)
Interest-only Period: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $5,403,939 (TTM 9/30/2021)
Original Term: 120 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.1%
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Revenues: $7,216,575
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Expenses: $2,300,528
Call Protection: L(11),YM1(15),DorYM1(89),O(5)   UW NOI: $4,916,047
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NCF: $4,753,049
Additional Debt: No   Appraised Value / Per SF: $77,000,000 / $331
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   Appraisal Date: Various
Additional Debt Type: N/A      
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(3)   Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap          
Taxes: $0 $69,316 N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF:   $184  
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF:   $184  
Replacement Reserves: $0 $3,881 $93,142   Cut-off Date LTV:   55.5%  
TI / LC Reserve: $2,000,000 Springing N/A   Maturity Date LTV:   55.5%  
Immediate Repair Reserves: $144,432 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR:   3.79x  
Other: $372,918 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield:   11.5%  
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $42,750,000 99.5%   Pay Down Credit Facility $36,973,657 86.1%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 200,000 0.5      Closing Costs 3,458,993 8.1   
        Upfront Reserves 2,517,350 5.9   
Total Sources $42,950,000 100.0%   Total Uses $42,950,000 100.0%
                       
(1)For a more detailed description of the Borrowers, see “The Borrowers” below.

(2)Occupancy is as of November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

(3)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, see “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The third largest mortgage loan has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $42,750,000 (the “HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) and is secured by a first mortgage lien on the Borrowers’ fee and leasehold interest in a 232,854 square foot medical office portfolio located in Illinois, Indiana, Texas, Wisconsin, Oklahoma and Ohio (the “HTI MOB Portfolio Properties”). The HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan has a ten-year term and is interest-only for the entire term.

 

The Property. The HTI MOB Portfolio Properties consists of nine, one-, two- and three-story medical office buildings totaling 232,854 square feet, located in Illinois, Indiana, Texas, Wisconsin, Oklahoma and Ohio. The HTI MOB Portfolio Properties were built between 1997 and 2014 as medical office properties and are currently 96.5% leased to 26 medical office tenants, including tenants such as Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne, Franciscan Medical Specialists, Provena, DuPage Medical Group RE and Surgery Center of Joliet. Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne, Franciscan Medical Specialists and Provena represent a combined 34.3% of the total NRA. No other tenant leases more than 6.5% of the NRA and no more than 26.4% of the total NRA rolls in any single year through 2032 with a current weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 4.6 years.

 

 
 C-21 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

The Madison Medical Plaza Property (the “Madison Medical Plaza Property”) is a 70,023 square foot, three-story medical office building located in Joliet, Illinois and was originally built in 2006.

 

The Dyer Building Property (the “Dyer Building Property”) is a 26,540 square foot, two-story medical office building located in Dyer, Indiana and was originally built in 1998 and was renovated in 2012.

 

The Texas Children’s Hospital Property (the “Texas Children’s Hospital Property”) is a 24,075 square foot, one-story medical office building located in Houston, Texas and was originally built in 2006.

 

The Fort Wayne Engle Road Property (the “Fort Wayne Engle Road Property”) is a 20,800 square foot, two-story medical office building located in Fort Wayne, Indiana and was originally built in 1997.

 

The Aurora Health Center Property (the “Aurora Health Center Property”) is a 25,466 square foot, one-story medical office building located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and was originally built in 2000.

 

The Hefner Pointe Property (the “Hefner Pointe Property”) is a 26,651 square foot, two-story medical office building located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and was originally built in 1998.

 

The Circleville MOB Property (the “Circleville MOB Property”) is a 19,888 square foot, one-story medical office building located in Circleville, Ohio and was originally built in 2005.

 

The Illinois CancerCenter Property (the “Illinois CancerCenter Property”) is a 9,211 square foot, one-story medical office building located in Galesburg, Illinois and was originally built in 2014.

 

The Fort Wayne Dupont Property (the “Fort Wayne Dupont Property”) is a 10,200 square foot, one-story medical office building located in Fort Wayne, Indiana and was originally built in 2012.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of February 1, 2022, the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties are open and operating and all tenants are current on their rental obligations. The borrowers made their first debt service payment for the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan in January 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan is current and is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief requests.

 

Major Tenants.

 

Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne (31,000 square feet; 13.3% of the NRA; 13.3% of the underwritten rent): Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne is an ophthalmology and optometry firm that has been practicing in the Fort Wayne, Indiana area since the 1980s, with ophthalmologists and optometrists providing care for adults and children within the community.

 

Franciscan Medical Specialists (26,540 square feet; 11.4% of the NRA; 12.6% of the underwritten rent): Franciscan Medical Specialists is a subsidiary of Franciscan Alliance, Inc., a 12-hospital system including clinics, home health services and doctors in Indiana and Illinois. Franciscan Alliance, Inc. currently has over approximately 20,000 employees.

 

Provena (22,412 square feet; 9.6% of the NRA; 9.9% of the underwritten rent): Provena is a subsidiary of Ascension Health Alliance, a private healthcare system headquartered in Saint Louis, Missouri. Ascension Health Alliance currently has 150,000 employees.

 

DuPage Medical Group RE (15,047 square feet; 6.5% of the NRA; 8.0% of the underwritten rent): DuPage Medical Group was founded in 1999 and currently employs over 700 primary care and specialty physicians across more than 150 locations. DuPage Medical Group rebranded on September 15, 2021 and is currently doing business as Duly Health and Care.

 

Surgery Center of Joliet (13,757 square feet; 5.9% of the NRA; 6.0% of the underwritten rent): Surgery Center of Joliet is an affiliate of Surgical Care Affiliates, a national surgical solutions provider with 8,500 physicians.

 

Environmental. According to the individual Phase I environmental site assessments completed between June 4, 2021 and September 13, 2021 for the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties.

 

 
 C-22 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
2018(2)(3) 2019(2)(3) 2020(2) Current(4)
94.1% 92.8% 94.7% 96.5%
(1)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Historical Occupancies exclude the Fort Wayne Engle Road, Hefner Pointe and Fort Wayne Dupont properties.

(3)2018 and 2019 exclude the Circleville MOB property.

(4)Current Occupancy is as of November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

 

Top Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base Rent PSF(2) UW Base Rent(2) % of Total UW
Base Rent
Lease
Exp. Date

Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne(3)

NR/NR/NR 31,000 13.3% $23.15 $717,650 13.3% 12/31/2030
Franciscan Medical Specialists(4) NR/NR/NR 26,540 11.4    25.60 679,477 12.6    9/30/2027
Provena(5) NR/NR/NR 22,412 9.6    23.67 530,577 9.9    Various
DuPage Medical Group RE NR/NR/NR 15,047 6.5    28.64 430,946 8.0    12/31/2022
Surgery Center of Joliet NR/NR/NR 13,757 5.9    23.63 325,078 6.0    12/31/2025
Major Tenants   108,756 46.7% $24.68 $2,683,729 49.9%  
               
Other Tenants   116,035 49.8% $23.24 $2,696,177 50.1%  
               
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg.   224,791 96.5% $23.93 $5,379,906 100.0%  
               
Vacant Space   8,063 3.5%        
               
Collateral Total   232,854 100.0%        
               
(1)Based on underwritten rent rolls dated November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties. Four properties (representing approximately 31.3% of the aggregate underwritten base rent) are single-tenant properties and five properties (representing approximately 68.7% of underwritten base rent) are multi-tenant properties.

(2)UW Base Rent PSF and UW Base Rent include rent steps totaling approximately $104,601 through December 2022.

(3)Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne is a single tenant at the Fort Wayne Engle Road Property (20,800 square feet) and a single tenant at the Fort Wayne Dupont Property (10,200 square feet).

(4)Franciscan Medical Specialists is a single tenant at the Dyer Building Property. The tenant has two, five-year renewal options exercisable upon six months’ notice.

(5)Provena leases 6,258 square feet expiring on September 19, 2023, 4,135 square feet expiring on September 30, 2025, 4,179 square feet expiring on March 31, 2026, and 7,840 square feet expiring on December 31, 2026.

 

 
 C-23 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of
NRA
Expiring
UW Base Rent
Expiring(3)
% of UW
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
Net
Rentable
Area
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
UW Base
Rent
Expiring(3)
Cumulative
% of UW
Base Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 8,063    3.5% NAP    NAP    8,063 3.5% NAP NAP
2022 & MTM 2 24,047 10.3    $617,966    11.5% 32,110 13.8% $617,966 11.5%
2023 4 11,170 4.8    269,023 5.0    43,280 18.6% $886,989 16.5%
2024 3 15,944 6.8    447,400 8.3    59,224 25.4% $1,334,389 24.8%
2025 6 37,670 16.2    861,942 16.0    96,894 41.6% $2,196,331 40.8%
2026 7 61,424 26.4    1,370,382 25.5    158,318 68.0% $3,566,713 66.3%
2027 11 34,377 14.8    859,350 16.0    192,695 82.8% $4,426,063 82.3%
2028 3 9,159 3.9    236,193 4.4    201,854 86.7% $4,662,256 86.7%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    201,854 86.7% $4,662,256 86.7%
2030 2 31,000 13.3    717,650 13.3    232,854 100.0% $5,379,906 100.0%
2031 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    232,854 100.0% $5,379,906 100.0%
2032 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    232,854 100.0% $5,379,906 100.0%
2033 & Beyond 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    232,854 100.0% $5,379,906 100.0%
Total 38 232,854 100.0% $5,379,906    100.0%        
                   
(1)Based on underwritten rent rolls dated November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring include rent steps totaling approximately $104,601 through December 2022.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2019 2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot  %(2)
Rents in Place(3) $4,103,245 $4,190,180 $5,471,151 $5,275,305 $22.65 68.8%
Rent Steps 0 0 0 104,601 0.45 1.4   
Vacant Income 0 0 0 277,179 1.19 3.6   
Straight Line Rent 0 0 0 117,673 0.51 1.5   
Total Base Rent $4,103,245 $4,190,180 $5,471,151 $5,774,758 $24.80 75.3%
Total Reimbursements 1,543,694 1,758,588 1,942,979 1,895,241 8.14 24.7   
Net Rental Income $5,646,939 $5,948,768 $7,414,130 $7,669,999 $32.94 100.0%
(Vacancy/Credit Loss) 0 0 0 (453,424) (1.95) (5.9)  
Effective Gross Income $5,646,939 $5,948,768 $7,414,130 $7,216,575 $30.99 94.1%
Total Expenses $1,886,276 $1,912,706 $2,010,191 $2,300,528 $9.88 31.9%
Net Operating Income $3,760,663 $4,036,062 $5,403,939 $4,916,047 $21.11 68.1%
Capital Expenditures 0 0 0 46,571 0.20 0.6   
TI / LC 0 0 0 116,427 0.50 1.6   
Net Cash Flow $3,760,663 $4,036,062 $5,403,939 $4,753,049 $20.41 65.9%
(1)TTM represents the trailing 12 months ending September 30, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Underwritten Rents in Place is based on underwritten rent rolls dated November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

 

The Market. The HTI MOB Portfolio Properties are located in Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas and Wisconsin. The Madison Medical Plaza Property is located in the city of Joliet, Illinois. Joliet is situated in the northwestern portion of Will County, approximately 40 miles southwest of the Chicago Central Business District. The Dyer Building Property is located in the city of Dyer, Indiana. The city of Dyer is situated in west-central Lake County, just east of the Illinois border and approximately 32 miles southeast of the Chicago Central Business District. The Texas Children’s Hospital Property is located in the city of Houston, Texas and is considered a suburban location. The city of Houston is situated in Harris County, Texas. The Fort Wayne Engle Road Property is located in the southwestern portion of the city of Fort Wayne, Indiana in the Midwestern Office Park. Specifically, the Fort Wayne Engle Road Property is located in the northeast quadrant of Jefferson Boulevard and Engle Road. The Aurora Health Center Property is located in the geographic area generally referred to as the Milwaukee metropolitan area, which is located in the Midwestern United States. The Hefner Point Property is located in the Oklahoma City area office market. The surrounding area is projected to experience continued growth in both total population and number

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

of households in the coming years. The Circleville MOB Property is located in the city of Circleville, Ohio and is considered a rural location. The City of Circleville is situated in southeast Pickaway County, about 30 miles south of the Columbus Central Business District. The Illinois CancerCare Property is located in the city of Galesburg, Illinois and is considered a suburban location. The city of Galesburg is situated in west-central Knox County, approximately 50 miles northwest of Peoria, 60 miles south of the Quad Cities and 200 miles southwest of Chicago. The Fort Wayne Dupont Property neighborhood is located on the north side of the Fort Wayne, Indiana metro area. There are a variety of land uses in the neighborhood including hospital and related medical office buildings, single-family homes and multi-family apartments, retail, local parks, and public golf courses. Specifically, the Fort Wayne Dupont Property is located in the southwest quadrant of Dupont Road and Interstate 69.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the market areas for the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties:

 

Market Area Summary(1)
  2021 Total Population   2021 Median Household Income
Property Location 1-Mile Radius 3-Mile Radius 5-Mile Radius   1-Mile Radius 3-Mile Radius 5-Mile Radius

301 North Madison Street

Joliet, IL 

12,231 82,618 173,339   $55,392 $58,301 $65,570

919 Main Street

Dyer, IN 

6,992 64,557 183,200   $94,414 $76,764 $66,287

5614-5630 East Sam Houston Parkway North

Houston, TX 

19,125 106,901 166,468   $71,013 $55,647 $53,480

7232 Engle Road

Fort Wayne, IN 

2,959 32,408 87,280   $68,801 $72,187 $58,484

3305 South 20th Street

Milwaukee, WI 

23,861 194,554 391,170   $46,432 $48,485 $450,228

11101 Hefner Pointe Drive

Oklahoma City, OK 

4,764 72,622 201,709   $83,084 $60,817 $63,531

140 Morris Road

Circleville, OH 

5,879 16,611 21,782   $51,565 $43,153 $47,650

336 Home Boulevard

Galesburg, IL 

4,738 27,909 32,630   $41,677 $36,701 $37,817

10186 East Dupont Circle Drive

Fort Wayne, IN 

3,880 52,281 115,474   $79,098 $71,549 $67,187
(1)Source: Appraisals.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office leases for the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties:

 

Comparable Office Leases(1)
Property Location Year Built NRA (SF) Tenant Lease Size (SF) Rent PSF Commencement Lease Term (Years) Lease Type

301 North Madison Street

Joliet, IL 

2006 70,023(2) DuPage Medical Group RE(2) 15,047(2) $28.64(2) Various(2) Various(2) NNN(2)

919 Main Street

Dyer, IN 

1998 26,540(2)  Franciscan Medical Specialists(2) 26,540(2) $25.60(2) Oct-12(2) 15.0(2) NNN(2)

5614-5630 East Sam Houston Parkway North

Houston, TX 

2006 24,075(2)  Texas Children’s Pediatrics(2) 9,000(2) $20.78(2) Aug-07(2) 15.3(2) NNN(2)

7232 Engle Road

Fort Wayne, IN 

1997 20,800(2) Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne(2) 20,800(2) $23.15(2) Jan-16(2) 15.0(2) NNN(2)

3305 South 20th Street

Milwaukee, WI 

2000 25,466(2)  Lakeshore Medical Clinic(2) 14,586(2) $20.21(2) Apr-01(2) 25.8(2) NNN(2)

11101 Hefner Pointe Drive

Oklahoma City, OK 

1998 26,651(2)  Integris Medical Group(2) 11,991(2) $26.00(2) Apr-99(2) 27.0(2) Modified Gross(2)

140 Morris Road

Circleville, OH 

2005 19,888(2)  OhioHealth(2) 10,464(2) $21.20(2) May-06(2) 18.8(2) NNN(2)

336 Home Boulevard

Galesburg, IL 

2014 9,211(2)  ICC(2) 9,211(2) $30.87(2) Aug-14(2) 10.1(2) NNN(2)

10186 East Dupont Circle Drive

Fort Wayne, IN 

2012 10,200(2) Ophthalmology Consultants of Fort Wayne(2) 10,200(2) $23.15(2) Jan-16(2) 15.0(2) NNN(2)

5995 Spring Creek Road

Rockford, IL 

1994 14,396 Transformation Plastic Surgery Clinic 14,396 $23.00 Nov-19 10.0 NNN

125 East Plummer Boulevard

Chatham, IL 

2018 17,385 HSHS Medical Group 17,385 $26.12 Feb-18 10.0 NNN

10106 E Dupont Circle Drive

Fort Wayne, IN 

2021 99,500 Optimum Performance Sports 87,000 $18.40 Sep-21 20.0 NNN

11524 Space Center Blvd

Houston, TX 

2014 6,000 NAV 6,000 $24.00 NAV NAV NNN

4655 N. Port Washington

Glendale, WI 

1989 30,611 Advocate Aurora 4,205 $13.50 Sep-20 5.0 NNN

16216 Sonoma Park Drive

Edmond, OK 

2020 5,340 Legacy Ventures 1,940 $20.00 Aug-21 2.0 NNN

2405 Columbus Street

Lancaster, OH 

1997 73,465 Fairfield Medical 7,375 $13.56 Jul-12 10.0 NNN

107 Watters Drive

Dwight, IL 

2018 8,127 OSF HealthCare 8,127 $26.96 Aug-18 15.0 NNN

3204 Congressional Parkway

Fort Wayne, IN 

2021 6,450 Lincare Medical 6,450 $13.83 Aug-19 3.0 NNN
(1)Source: Appraisals.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office sales for the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties:

 

Comparable Office Sales(1)
Property Location Sale Date Total NRA (SF) Total Occupancy Sale Price Sale Price PSF Adjusted Sales Price PSF

301 North Madison Street

Joliet, IL 

NAP 70,023(2) 93.8%(2) NAP NAP NAP

919 Main Street

Dyer, IN 

NAP 26,540(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

5614-5630 East Sam Houston Parkway North

Houston, TX 

NAP 24,075(2) 90.4%(2) NAP NAP NAP

7232 Engle Road

Fort Wayne, IN 

NAP 20,800(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

3305 South 20th Street

Milwaukee, WI 

NAP 25,466(2) 94.4%(2) NAP NAP NAP

11101 Hefner Pointe Drive

Oklahoma City, OK 

NAP 26,651(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

140 Morris Road

Circleville, OH 

NAP 19,888(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

336 Home Boulevard

Galesburg, IL 

NAP 9,211(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

10186 East Dupont Circle Drive

Fort Wayne, IN 

NAP 10,200(2) 100.0%(2) NAP NAP NAP

1001 Main Street

Peoria, IL 

Jan-21 97,997 100.0% $34,500,000 $352.05 $352.05

503 Greenwood Trace Drive

Whiteland, IN 

Apr-21 19,360 100.0% $9,000,000 $464.88 $464.88

8520 Broadway Street

Pearland, TX 

Nov-18 47,500 100.0% $16,500,000 $347.37 $347.37

4375 E Park 30 Drive

Columbia City, IN 

May-21 16,500 100.0% $5,475,000 $331.82 $331.82

S68 W15500 Janesville Road

Muskego, WI 

Aug-21 24,067 100.0% $8,540,000 $354.84 $354.84

2158 Butterfield Coach Road

Springdale, AR 

May-21 15,506 100.0% $4,000,000 $257.96 $257.96

235 West National Road

Vandalia, OH 

Jun-21 7,304 100.0% $1,960,000 $268.35 $268.35

1410 South Quail Run

Vincennes, IN 

Mar-21 5,803 100.0% $2,200,000 $379.11 $379.11

10120 Calumet Avenue

Munster, IN 

May-20 23,088 100.0% $8,350,000 $361.66 $361.66
(1)Source: Appraisals.

(2)Based on underwritten rent rolls dated November 15, 2021 for the Dyer Building, Fort Wayne Engle Road, Illinois CancerCenter, and Fort Wayne Dupont properties and October 19, 2021 for the remaining properties.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers for the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan are ARHC MMJLTIL01, LLC, ARHC DFDYRIN01, LLC, ARHC TCHOUTX01, LLC, ARHC OPFWNIN01, LLC, ARHC AHMLWWI01, LLC, ARHC HPOKCOK01, LLC, ARHC CPCIROH01, LLC, ARHC CCGBGIL01, LLC and ARHC OPFWNIN02, LLC, (collectively, the “HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers”), each a Delaware limited liability company and structured as a single purpose entity with two independent directors. Legal counsel to the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor and guarantor is Healthcare Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. Healthcare Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. is a subsidiary of Healthcare Trust, Inc., a publicly registered real estate investment trust focused on acquiring a diversified portfolio of healthcare real estate, with an emphasis on senior housing and medical office buildings located in the United States. As of September 30, 2021, Healthcare Trust, Inc. owned 201 properties (9.3 million square feet) located in 33 states.

 

Property Management. The HTI MOB Portfolio Properties are managed by Hiffman Asset Management, LLC and Healthcare Trust Properties, LLC. Healthcare Trust Properties, LLC is an affiliate of the borrower sponsor.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers were required to deposit into escrow (i) $2,000,000 for tenant improvements and leasing commissions, (ii) approximately $366,117 for outstanding tenant improvement obligations, (iii) approximately $144,432 for deferred maintenance and (iv) $6,801 for ground rent.

 

Tax Escrows – The HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated real estate taxes during the next 12 months for an individual property upon (i) an event of default under the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) such individual property is not leased to a single tenant, (iii) the tenant at such individual property does not occupy one or more entire tax parcel(s) and is not required pursuant to the applicable lease to pay all taxes directly to applicable taxing authorities and (iv) a Cash

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 3 – HTI MOB Portfolio

 

Sweep Period (as defined below) is in effect. Currently, the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are depositing $69,316 into the real estate tax reserve account on a monthly basis.

 

Insurance Escrows – The HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are required to make monthly payments of 1/12th of the premiums payable during the next 12 months upon (i) an event of default, (ii) failure by the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers to provide evidence to the lender that the HTI MOB Portfolio Properties are insured under a blanket policy, or (iii) any cancellation, termination or lapse of such blanket insurance coverage.

 

Replacement Reserve – On a monthly basis, the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are required to escrow approximately $3,881 for replacement reserves, capped at $93,141.60.

 

TI/LC Reserve – On a monthly basis during the continuance of a Cash Sweep Period, the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are required to escrow approximately $19,405 for tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan requires all rents to be transmitted directly into a lockbox account controlled by the lender (including, without limitation, by sending tenant direction letters to all tenants at origination/new lease execution). If a Cash Sweep Period is in effect, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept on each business day to a cash management account controlled by the lender and applied and disbursed in accordance with the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents. If a Cash Sweep Period is in effect, excess cash is required to be held as additional security for the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan. Upon the termination of any Cash Sweep Period, excess cash will no longer be required to be held by the lender and, provided that no event of default exists, all amounts then on deposit in the cash collateral reserve account will be disbursed to the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers.

 

A “Cash Sweep Period” will commence upon: (i) an event of default under the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents or (ii) as of any date of determination by the lender, the debt yield on the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan is less than 8.0%.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. None.

 

Partial Release. Following the HTI MOB Portfolio permitted release date, the borrowers will be permitted to release one or more HTI MOB Portfolio Properties as collateral for the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan (each such Property, a “Release Property”), provided that, among other things: (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) the debt service coverage ratio of the remaining individual properties immediately after release is no less than the greater of (x) 3.60x and (y) the debt service coverage ratio immediately prior to the partial release; (iii) the debt yield of the remaining individual properties immediately after release is no less than the greater of (x) 11.18% and (y) the debt yield immediately prior to the partial release; (iv) the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers are required to defease or prepay the outstanding principal balance of the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to the Release Amount (as defined below) together with (a) all accrued and unpaid interest on the portion of the outstanding principal balance being prepaid, (b) the yield maintenance premium with respect to the portion of the outstanding principal balance being prepaid, and (c) all other amounts due under the HTI MOB Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents; and (v) the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers deliver a REMIC opinion to the lender.

 

Release Amount” means, with respect to any individual property to be released in connection with a partial release, the amount that is equal to 115% of the allocated loan amount of such property.

 

Ground Lease. The Madison Medical Plaza Property is subject to a 50-year ground lease, dated as of April 16, 2003, between Presence Hospitals PRV, successor by merger to Provena Hospitals as landlord, and ARHC MMJLTIL01, LLC, one of the HTI MOB Portfolio Borrowers, as tenant. The term of the ground lease commenced on April 16, 2003, expires April 15, 2053, and contains four, 10-year extension options. The annual rent and tax reimbursement, paid monthly, is fixed (current monthly rent payments equal to approximately $6,325) with scheduled adjustments every five years.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-29 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
  Title: Fee
Original Principal Balance(1): $41,400,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – CBD
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $41,400,000   Net Rentable Area (SF): 657,934
% of IPB: 3.7%   Location: San Jose, CA
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Year Built / Renovated: 2021 / NAP
Borrower: SJCCRE1 LLC   Occupancy: 100.0%
Borrower Sponsor: AGC Equity Partners Investments Ltd.   Occupancy Date: 12/1/2021
Interest Rate: 2.49450%   4th Most Recent NOI (As of)(4): NAV
Note Date: 12/1/2021   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of)(4): NAV
Anticipated Repayment Date(2): 12/6/2026   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of)(4): NAV
Interest-only Period(2): 60 months   Most Recent NOI (As of)(4): NAV
Original Term(2): 60 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 100.0%
Original Amortization Term(2): None   UW Revenues: $48,187,868
Amortization Type: Interest Only – ARD   UW Expenses: $13,726,489
Call Protection(3): L(26),DorYM1(29),O(5)   UW NOI: $34,461,379
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NCF: $34,329,793
Additional Debt(1): Yes   Appraised Value / Per SF: $790,000,000 / $1,201
Additional Debt Balance(1): $203,600,000 / $268,500,000   Appraisal Date: 11/8/2021
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu / Subordinate      
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(5)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap     Senior Loan Loan Combination
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $372 $780
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF(2): $372 $780
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing $263,174   Cut-off Date LTV: 31.0% 65.0%
TI/LC Reserve: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date LTV(2): 31.0% 65.0%
Other Reserve: $10,790,118 Springing N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 5.54x 2.64x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 14.1% 6.7%
               
 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Senior Loan $245,000,000 30.5%   Purchase Price(6) $780,000,000 96.9%
Subordinate Notes $268,500,000 33.4      Closing Costs $13,749,008 1.7   
Borrower Sponsor Equity $291,039,125 36.2      Upfront Reserves $10,790,118 1.3   
Total Sources $804,539,125 100.0%   Total Uses $804,539,125 100.0%
                       
(1)The Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination (as defined below) with an original aggregate principal balance of $513,500,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the Coleman Highline Phase IV Senior Loan (as defined below) and the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination has an anticipated repayment date (the “ARD”) of December 6, 2026, and a final maturity date of April 6, 2032, and requires interest only payments on each due date up to but not including the ARD. Prior to the ARD, interest will accrue on the outstanding principal amount of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination at 2.49450%. From and after the ARD, interest will accrue on the outstanding principal amount of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination at 4.99450%. The information presented in the charts above for the Interest-only Period, Original Term, Original Amortization Term, Maturity Date Loan / SF and Maturity Date LTV are based on the ARD.

(3)The borrower has the option to prepay (with the payment of a yield maintenance premium) or defease the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination in full after the first payment date following the earlier to occur of (i) two years after the closing date of the securitization that includes the last note to be securitized and (ii) December 1, 2024. The assumed lockout period of 26 payments is based on the closing date of this transaction in February 2022.

(4)The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property (as defined below) was built in 2021; as such historical NOI is unavailable.

(5)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

(6)Purchase price is shown inclusive of a $13,487,647 free rent credit, the outstanding balance of which was reserved at closing, and a $5,000,000 credit to the purchase price as the result of the developer of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property also being a limited partner of the borrower.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

The Loan. The fourth largest mortgage loan (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by nine pari passu senior promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $245,000,000 (collectively, the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Senior Loan”) and two pari passu subordinate promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $268,500,000 (collectively, the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan”). The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination was co-originated on December 1, 2021 by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”) and Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc. (“Barclays”). The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 657,934 square foot Class A, LEED® Silver-designed office campus located on the Santa Clara/San Jose border in California (the “Coleman Highline Phase IV Property”). The Coleman Highline Phase IV Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the non-controlling promissory Note A-8 and Note-A-9, with an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $41,400,000. The remaining notes are currently held by affiliates of BMO and Barclays and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 trust until the controlling Note B-1 is securitized, whereupon the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for such future securitization. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Coleman Highline Phase IV Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination has a five-year term to the ARD, is interest-only for the full term of the loan and accrues interest on an Actual/360 basis. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination requires interest only payments on each due date at an initial interest rate of 2.49450% (the “Initial Interest Rate”) up to but not including the ARD. From and after the ARD, (i) interest will accrue on the outstanding principal amount of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination at 4.99450% (the “Adjusted Interest Rate”). Any principal outstanding from and after the ARD will accrue interest at the Adjusted Interest Rate rather than the Initial Interest Rate. After ARD, all cash flow available from the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property after payment of the periodic payments required under the terms of the related Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents and all escrows and property expenses required under the related Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents will be used (i) first to accelerate amortization of principal (without payment of any yield maintenance premium or prepayment charge) on the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination and (ii) second to the Excess Interest (defined below). From and after ARD, interest is required to be paid on a current basis at the Initial Interest Rate; payment of the difference between the interest paid at the Initial Interest Rate and interest accruing at the Adjusted Interest Rate (the “Excess Interest”) will be deferred and will be required to be paid, on or before the final maturity date of April 6, 2032.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1(1) $26,650,000 $26,650,000   An affiliate of Barclays No
A-2(1) $14,350,000 $14,350,000   An affiliate of BMO No
A-3(1) $40,000,000 $40,000,000   An affiliate of Barclays No
A-4(1) $30,000,000 $30,000,000   An affiliate of Barclays No
A-5(1) $35,000,000 $35,000,000   An affiliate of Barclays No
A-6(1) $27,600,000 $27,600,000   An affiliate of Barclays No
A-7(1) $30,000,000 $30,000,000   An affiliate of BMO No
A-8 $25,000,000 $25,000,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-9 $16,400,000 $16,400,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
Total Senior Loan $245,000,000 $245,000,000      
B-1(1) $174,525,000 $174,525,000   An affiliate of Barclays Yes
B-2(1) $93,975,000 $93,975,000   An affiliate of BMO No
Loan Combination $513,500,000 $513,500,000      
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization(s). It is expected that the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the securitization of notes A-8 and A-9 until the securitization of note B-1, following which the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the servicing agreement for such securitization transaction.

 

The Property. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property is a 2021-vintage, 657,934 square foot office property which is part of a multiphase, mixed-use development located on the Santa Clara/San Jose border in California (“Coleman Highline Development”). The 657,934 square feet of space consists of an eight-story, 603,363 square foot, Class A office building featuring LEED Silver design, Gensler architecture, 78,000 square foot floor plates and 14’-20’ floor-to-floor heights as well as a two-story, 52,214 square foot amenity building, which includes a dining hall, gym and health center, a 2,357 square foot welcome pavilion and a five-story, approximately 2,166 space parking garage (approximately 3.3 spaces per 1,000 square feet).

 

The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property was built to suit for Yahoo (formerly Verizon Media) to serve as its West Coast headquarters and Silicon Valley innovation hub and includes a data center on the ground floor and a broadcast lab and voiceover room aimed at content creation on the third floor. The amenity building includes a fitness center, locker rooms, a dining hall and health center that operates in partnership with Stanford Health. As of December 1, 2021, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property was 100.0% leased to Oath Holdings Inc., an affiliate of Yahoo and guaranteed by Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ; BBB+/Baa1/A- by S&P/Moody’s/Fitch), pursuant to a 657,934 square foot modified triple-net lease through April 30, 2037, with two seven-year extension options and no early termination

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

rights (other than material casualty or condemnation). Verizon Communications Inc. invested approximately $125 per square foot over and above their $100 per square foot tenant improvement allowance on areas including $20 million of additional base building work, data center space, a broadcast studio on the third floor, and interconnection between the office building and amenity building. Additionally, Yahoo is approximately 55% through the process of installing a new solar array on top of the parking garage at their own expense, for an estimated total cost of approximately $10.0 million in addition to the $225 per square foot investment mentioned above.

 

COVID-19 Update. The borrowers made their first debt service payment for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination in January 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

Major Tenants.

 

Oath Holdings Inc. (657,934 square feet; 100.0% of NRA; 100.0% of underwritten base rent): Oath Holdings Inc. is an affiliate of Yahoo that was assigned the lease following Apollo’s acquisition of Yahoo (formerly Verizon Media) in September 2021. Verizon Communications Inc. retained a 10% stake in Yahoo (formerly Verizon Media) and remained as the guarantor on the lease. Yahoo is a global media and tech company with brands that include Yahoo sites such as Yahoo Sports, Yahoo Fantasy, Yahoo Finance and Yahoo Sportsbook among others, in addition to other brands such as AOL, TechCrunch, Autoblog and Engadget. In addition to its brands, Yahoo is also a leading ad tech and media platform business, with approximately 240 million unique user profiles across 200 global partners and a network capacity of approximately 135 terabytes per second. Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ; BBB+/Baa1/A- by S&P/Moody’s/Fitch), the lease guarantor, is one of the largest providers of technology and communication services, serving 99% of Fortune 500 Companies and 95 million retail connections in over 150 countries. Ranked 20th in the Fortune 500, Verizon Communications Inc. generated $128.3 billion in revenues in 2020 and reported $32.1 billion in net cash from operating activities and $4.21 in earnings per share through September 30, 2021.

 

Yahoo (formerly Verizon Media) executed its lease at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property in July 2019, the lease commenced at the end of October 2021 and expires at the end of April 2037. The lease is modified triple-net with the tenant responsible for reimbursing all operating expenses including management fees (subject to a cap of 2.0% of base rent and other conditions summarized below), includes two, seven-year extension options to renew the entire premises at market rent with 12-15 months’ notice and no termination options (other than with respect to material casualty or condemnation). The tenant is responsible for 100% of operating expenses subject to a management fee cap of 2% of base rent and a 4% cap on increases in controllable operating expenses, which controllable operating expenses are capped following the second full calendar year after the lease commencement date on a non-cumulative but compounding basis. Controllable operating expenses include all operating expenses except (i) utility charges, (ii) cost of union labor, (iii) market wide labor rate increases due to extraordinary circumstances, (iv) costs arising due to force majeure, including costs arising due to extraordinary weather, (v) landlord’s insurance costs, (vi) costs related to compliance with government mandated transportation management programs, (vii) certain amortized capital expenses and (viii) tax expenses. Beginning in September 2021, Yahoo began marketing floors five through eight (approximately 245,000 square feet or 37% of NRA) for sublease. The sublease would not impact the Verizon Communications Inc.’s guarantee, the landlord has sublease consent rights (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) for any sublease larger than 150,000 SF and 50% of any subtenant rent or consideration in excess of tenant’s contractual rent must be shared with landlord.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

The following table presents the annual base rent under the lease and the corresponding Verizon Communications Inc. guarantee:

 

Yahoo Rent Schedule and Verizon Communications Inc. Guarantee Through ARD
Months(1) Annualized Base Rent PSF Remaining Lease Obligation Verizon Communications Inc. Guarantee(2)
May 2022 - April 2023 $32,370,353 $49.20 $602,053,403 $690,200,000
May 2023 - April 2024 $33,341,463 $50.68 $569,683,050 $668,100,000
May 2024 - April 2025 $34,341,707 $52.20 $536,341,587 $629,500,000
May 2025 - April 2026 $35,371,959 $53.76 $501,999,880 $589,700,000
May 2026 - April 2027 $36,433,117 $55.38 $466,627,921 $548,600,000
May 2027 - April 2028 $37,526,111 $57.04 $430,194,804 $506,200,000
May 2028 - April 2029 $38,651,894 $58.75 $392,668,693 $462,400,000
May 2029 - April 2030 $39,811,451 $60.51 $354,016,799 $417,200,000
May 2030 - April 2031 $41,005,794 $62.33 $314,205,348 $370,600,000
May 2031 - April 2032 $42,235,968 $64.19 $273,199,554 $322,500,000
May 2032 - April 2033 $43,503,047 $66.12 $230,963,586 $272,900,000
May 2033 - April 2034 $44,808,139 $68.10 $187,460,539 $221,700,000
May 2034 - April 2035 $46,152,383 $70.15 $142,652,400 $168,900,000
May 2035 - April 2036 $47,536,954 $72.25 $96,500,017 $114,300,000
May 2036 - April 2037 $48,963,063 $74.42 $48,963,063 $58,100,000
(1)Does not include the base rent abatement period, which covers the first six months, commencing on the first full month following the lease commencement date.

(2)Verizon Communications Inc. Guarantee amount is rounded to the nearest hundred thousand.

 

Environmental. According to a Phase I environmental assessment dated October 7, 2021, there was a recognized environmental condition identified at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property, which was previously used as a test site for military tracked vehicles. Per the Phase I environmental report, the previous user, FMC Corporation, is operating a groundwater extraction and treatment system and is responsible for the completion of the groundwater remediation. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Environmental Considerations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1) 2020(1) Current(2)
NAV NAV NAV 100.0%
(1)The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property was built in 2021; as such Historical Occupancies are unavailable.

(2)Current occupancy is as of December 1, 2021.

 

Top Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base Rent PSF(3) UW Base Rent(3) % of Total
UW Base Rent(3)
Lease
Expiration Date
Oath Holdings Inc. Baa1/BBB+/A- 657,934 100.0% $49.20 $32,370,353 100.0% 4/30/2037(4)
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg.   657,934 100.0% $49.20 $32,370,353 100.0%  
Vacant Space   0 0.0%        
               
Collateral Total   657,934 100.0%        
               
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of December 1, 2021.

(2)Ratings are of Verizon Communications Inc., which guarantees the lease through the initial term plus extension options.
(3)The tenant received a six-month rent abatement and will commence paying rent in May 2022. The tenant is required to reimburse for common area maintenance (“CAM”) charges during the rent abatement period, and the outstanding rent abatement of $10,790,117.60 was reserved at loan origination.
(4)The tenant has two, seven-year renewal options.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)(3)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP
2022 & MTM 0 0 0.0    $0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2023 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2024 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2025 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2026 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2027 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2028 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2030 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2031 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2032 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2033 & Beyond 1 657,934 100.0    $32,370,353 100.0    657,934 100.0%    $32,370,353 100.0%
Total 1 657,934 100.0% $32,370,353 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of December 1, 2021.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)The tenant received a six-month rent abatement and will commence paying rent in May 2022. The tenant is required to reimburse for CAM charges during the rent abatement period, and the outstanding rent abatement of $10,790,117.60 was reserved at closing.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  Underwritten Per Square Foot %(1)
Base Rent(2) $32,370,353 $49.20 67.2%
Straight-Line Rent(3) 1,772,323 2.69 3.7   
Vacant Income 0 0.00 0.0   
Gross Potential Rent $34,142,676 $51.89 70.9%
Total Reimbursements(4) 14,045,192 21.35 29.1   
Total Other Income 0 0.00 0.0   
Net Rental Income $48,187,868 $73.24 100.0%
(Vacancy/Credit Loss)(5) 0 0.00 0.0    
Effective Gross Income $48,187,868 $73.24 100.0%
Total Expenses $13,726,489 $20.86 28.5%
Net Operating Income $34,461,379 $52.38 71.5%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 131,587 0.20 0.3  
Net Cash Flow $34,329,793 $52.18 71.2%
(1)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of the fields.

(2)Base Rent reflects the current contract rent.

(3)Straight-line rents were applied through ARD.

(4)Total Reimbursements include an increase in taxes due to Prop 13 re-assessment as the tenant does not have any Prop 13 protections in its lease. Also included is the tenant’s contractual obligation to pay 2.0% of base rent to the landlord for management costs. The lease is triple-net and the tenant is required to reimburse for CAM charges during rent abatement.

(5)No Vacancy/Credit Loss was underwritten due to Verizon Communication Inc.’s investment grade ratings. the tenant is leasing 100% of the space and has no contraction or termination options.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

The Market. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property is part of the Coleman Highline Development, a transit oriented, mixed-use development located near several major highways, public transportation options and Mineta San Jose International Airport offering access to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property via planes, trains and automobiles. Direct access to US Highway 101 and California State Route 82 and close proximity to Interstate 280 provide tenants access to San Francisco as well as affluent suburbs such as Cupertino, Palo Alto and Mountain View. Public transportation access is provided via pedestrian walkway to Santa Clara Station which serves Amtrak and Caltrain lines and is also the planned terminal station for the Silicon Valley BART extension, which would make it one of three Bay Area stations where BART and Caltrain meet. When completed, the Coleman Highline Development is expected to contain seven office buildings, four amenity buildings, a hotel and retail space.

 

The Coleman Highline Development and Coleman Highline Phase IV Property are located in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Cara, California Metropolitan Statistical Area (the “San Jose MSA”), which is the 36th largest MSA in the country by population with an estimated population of 1,992,544 in 2021. Total employment in the San Jose MSA grew by 20.3% since 2011 (a total of 182,267 jobs) significantly outpacing the state of California, which grew by only 11.8% over that same period. Top employers in the San Jose MSA include Apple Inc., Alphabet Inc., Cisco Systems Inc. and Intel Corp. Within the San Jose MSA, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property is located within the North San Jose office submarket, as defined by a third-party marketing report. The North San Jose Submarket has added an average of 327,185 square feet per year over the last 11 years, but deliveries have been sporadic, with five of the last 11 years having no new deliveries. Vacancy in the submarket is above the market average at 15.1%, but that number is below the annual average of 17.9% over the last 11 years.

 

According to the appraisal, as of 2021, the population within a 1-mile, 3-mile and 5-mile radius totaled 10,373, 171,409 and 627,229 people, respectively, and median household income for the same radii was $91,615, $109,707 and $114,059, respectively.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to a third-party marketing report’s statistics for the San Jose MSA office market and North San Jose office submarket as of the third quarter of 2021:

 

Availability   Inventory   Sales
  Submarket Market     Submarket Market     Submarket Market
Market Rent/SF $51.16 $61.59   Buildings 226 4,648   YTD Properties Sold 15 161
Vacancy Rate 15.10% 12.70%   Inventory (mm SF) 16.9 136.4   Average Sale Price (mm) $79.50 $31.80
Vacant (mm SF) 2.6 17.3   Average Building (SF) 74,963 29,346   Average Price/SF $639 $731
Availability Rate 19.9% 15.90%   Under Construction (SF) 622,142 7,788,118   Average Cap Rate 5.4% 4.80%
Available (mm SF) 3.4 21.7   12 Mo. Delivered (SF) 655,000 3,200,000        

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office leases for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property:

 

  Comparable Office Leases(1)
Property / Location Tenant SF Year Built / Renovated Tenant Rent PSF Commencement Date Lease Term Lease Type

Coleman Highline Phase IV

San Jose, CA 

657,934(2) 2021 / NAP Oath Holdings Inc. $49.20(2)   Oct-2021(2) 186(2) Triple Net

Nokia

Sunnyvale, CA 

231,000 2021 / NAV Nokia $52.80 Oct-2021 128 Triple Net

100 Winchester Cir

Los Gatos, CA 

81,330 2005 / NAV Netflix $48.00 Jan-2021 120 Triple Net

Coleman Highline Phase I

San Jose, CA 

162,557 2017 / NAV Roku $44.52 Apr-2020 117 Triple Net

Great American Corporate Center

Santa Clara, CA 

301,437 1984 / NAV AirBnB $45.00 Jan-2020 133 Triple Net

The Offices at Santana Row

San Jose, CA 

301,000 2019 / NAV Splunk $45.60 Mar-2019 130 Triple Net
                 
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on underwritten rent roll dated as of December 1, 2021.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office sales for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property:

 

Comparable Office Sales(1)
Property / Location

RSF

Year Built / Renovated

Occupancy

Sale Date


Sale Price 

Price PSF

Adjusted Price PSF

Coleman Highline Phase IV

San Jose, CA 

657,934(2) 2021 / NAP 100.0%(2)        

HQ@First

San Jose, CA 

603,666 2010 / 2018 100.0% Jul-2021 $535,000,000 $886 $1,072

Nokia

Sunnyvale, CA 

231,000 2021 / NAP 100.0% Jul-2021 $254,000,000 $1,100 $1,220

750 Moffett Blvd

Mountain View, CA 

222,000 2021 / NAV 100.0% Jul-2021 $282,600,000 $1,273 $1,344

2225 Lawson Lane

Santa Clara, CA 

328,867 2012 / NAV 100.0% Feb-2020 $276,300,000 $840 $1,017

Koll Center – Sierra Point

Brisbane, CA 

90,000 1986 / 2017 100.0% Jun-2019 $77,000,000 $856 $1,009
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 1, 2021.

 

The Borrower. The borrower is SJCCRE1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. The borrower is structured to be a single purpose bankruptcy-remote entity, having two independent directors in its organizational structure. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination. There is no non-recourse carveout guarantor or separate environmental indemnitor with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor is AGC Equity Partners Investments Ltd., which is an affiliate of AGC Equity Partners (“AGC”). AGC is a London-based global alternative asset manager established in 2009 to invest in a wide range of real assets, private equity opportunities and liquid strategies through its balance sheet and investment funds, which currently has approximately $6.3 billion of assets under management. Notable AGC transactions include mission critical and headquarter commercial assets leased to tenants, including: L’Oréal, PwC, Hilton, Lufthansa, Michelin, KPMG, Schroders, HPE, GEFCO, Vodafone and BP. AGC has also completed transactions in the logistics and student housing sectors with approximately 2.8 million square feet of logistics assets and approximately 3,000 student beds under management.

 

Property Management. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property is managed by RiverRock Real Estate Group, Inc., a California corporation, which is not affiliated with the borrower.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower funded a reserve of approximately $10,790,118 for free rent and rent abatements under the Yahoo lease.

 

Tax Escrows – During the continuance of a Trigger Period (as defined below), the borrower is required to deposit monthly 1/12th of the annual estimated real estate taxes.

 

Insurance Escrows – During the continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into an insurance reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12th of estimated insurance premiums unless the borrower maintains a blanket policy in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents.

 

Replacement Reserve – During the continuation of a Trigger Period, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents provide for ongoing monthly deposits of approximately $10,966 into a reserve for approved capital expenditures, subject to a cap of approximately $263,174.

 

Rollover Reserve – During the continuation of a Trigger Period, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents provide for ongoing monthly deposits of approximately $82,242 into a reserve for tenant improvement and leasing commission obligations.

 

Operating Expense Reserve – During the continuation of a Trigger Period, the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents require the borrower to deposit an amount equal to the aggregate amount of approved operating expenses and approved extraordinary expenses to be incurred by the borrower for the then current interest accrual period.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrower is required to cause each tenant at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property to deposit rents directly into a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrower is required to cause all rents received by the borrower or property managers with respect to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property to be deposited into such lockbox account within two business days. All amounts in the lockbox account are remitted on each business day to the borrower at any time other than during the continuance of a Trigger Period, and during the continuance of a Trigger Period are required to be remitted to a lender-controlled cash management account on

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

each business day to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents. Upon the occurrence of a Trigger Period all excess cash flow funds remaining in the cash management account after the application of such funds in accordance with the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents are required to be held by the lender in an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination.

 

A “Trigger Period” means the occurrence of (i) an event of default under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination, (ii) the debt yield of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination falling below 4.5% for one calendar quarter, (iii) a Specified Tenant Trigger Event (as defined below), or (iv) the ARD. A Trigger Period will be cured upon (a) with respect to clause (i) above, the cure (if applicable) of such event of default, (b) with respect to clause (ii) above, either (x) the date that the debt yield is equal to or greater than 4.5% for one calendar quarter or (y) the borrower prepays the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination or deposits funds or a letter of credit in an amount that, after giving effect to such prepayment, deposit or letter of credit, the debt yield would be equal to or greater than 4.5%, or (b) with respect to clause (iii) above, the cure of such Specified Tenant Trigger Event.

 

A “Specified Tenant Trigger Event” means the occurrence of (i) a material monetary default under the Specified Tenant Lease (as defined below) beyond all applicable notice and cure periods (a “Specified Tenant Default Trigger”), (ii) any bankruptcy or similar insolvency of Specified Tenant (as defined below) or Specified Tenant Lease Guarantor (as defined below) (a “Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Trigger”), (iii) the date on which a Specified Tenant cancels or terminates its Specified Tenant Lease with respect to at least 50% of the Specified Tenant space prior to the then current expiration date under such Specified Tenant Lease, or delivers notice that it is canceling or terminating its Specified Tenant Lease with respect to at least 50% of the Specified Tenant space (other than temporarily as a result of Force Majeure (including government stay-at-home orders) or during the time when Specified Tenant’s employees are working remotely due to COVID-19 (in each case for not more than 9 months) but Specified Tenant has not ceased business operations, provided that in each case Specified Tenant is paying full unabated rent under its lease (or any free rent is reserved in full with the lender) and is not otherwise in default beyond applicable notice and cure periods under its lease) (a “Specified Tenant Termination Trigger”), or (iv) the date on which Specified Tenant under the Specified Tenant Lease goes dark or ceases business operations at 50% or more of the Specified Tenant space (other than temporarily as a result of casualty, permitted alterations under the Specified Tenant Lease or Force Majeure (including government stay-at-home orders) or during the time when Specified Tenant’s employees are working remotely due to COVID-19 (in each case for not more than 9 months), provided that in each case Specified Tenant is paying full unabated rent under its Specified Tenant Lease (or any free rent is reserved in full with the lender) and is not otherwise in default beyond applicable notice and cure periods under its Specified Tenant Lease and Specified Tenant resumes operations in the Specified Tenant space within a reasonable amount of time relative to other similarly situated tenants in the geographic area where the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property is located after such government restrictions are lifted) (a “Specified Tenant Go Dark Trigger”); provided, however, that if either (a) the Specified Tenant Lease is guaranteed by Verizon Communications Inc. or a successor guarantor as permitted under the terms of the Specified Tenant Lease in effect as of the origination date, (b) the Specified Tenant or the guarantor of such replacement tenant’s lease has the credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch, or (c) the Specified Tenant has subleased the dark space to a tenant which has the credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch (or the guarantor of such tenant’s sublease has the credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch), who has accepted delivery thereof and is paying unabated rent (or any free rent is reserved in full with the lender) at a rate that is at least equal to the contract rate under the Specified Tenant Lease, such Specified Tenant will not be deemed to have “gone dark” and no Specified Tenant Trigger Event will be deemed to have occurred. A Specified Tenant Trigger Event will cure upon (i) if the Specified Tenant Trigger Event is caused solely by a Specified Tenant Default Trigger, the first to occur of (a) the cure (if applicable) of such default or (b) the borrower leasing the entire Specified Tenant space in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents to one or more replacement tenants reasonably acceptable to the lender, and each applicable replacement tenant has accepted the premises demised under its lease and is paying the full amount of the rent due thereunder (unless any such free rent is reserved with the lender); provided that each such replacement lease is a Qualified Lease (as defined below), (ii) if the Specified Tenant Trigger Event is caused solely by a Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Trigger, the first to occur of (a) Specified Tenant and/or Specified Tenant Lease Guarantor, as applicable, is no longer insolvent or subject to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and Specified Tenant has affirmed the applicable Specified Tenant Lease pursuant to final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction or (b) the borrower leasing the entire Specified Tenant space in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents to one or more replacement tenants reasonably acceptable to the lender, and each applicable replacement tenant has accepted the premises demised under its lease and is paying the full amount of the rent due thereunder (unless any such free rent is reserved with the lender); provided that each such replacement lease is a Qualified Lease, (iii) if the Specified Tenant Trigger Event is caused solely by a Specified Tenant Termination Trigger, the first to occur of (a) the applicable Specified Tenant has revoked or rescinded all termination or cancellation notices with respect to the applicable Specified Tenant Lease and has re-affirmed the applicable Specified Tenant Lease as being in full force and effect or (b) the borrower leasing the entire Specified Tenant space in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents to one or more replacement tenants reasonably acceptable to the lender, and each applicable replacement tenant has accepted the premises demised under its lease and is paying the full amount of the rent due thereunder (unless any such free rent is reserved with the lender); provided that (x) each such replacement lease is a Qualified Lease, and (y) the debt yield is equal to or greater than 5.50% (or the borrower prepays the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination in accordance with the provisions of the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents in an amount that, after giving effect to such prepayment, the debt yield would be equal to or greater than 5.50%), (iv) if the Specified Tenant Trigger Event is caused solely by the occurrence of a Specified Tenant

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 4 – Coleman Highline Phase IV

 

Go Dark Trigger, the first to occur of (I) the applicable Specified Tenant re-commences its operations and the conduct of business in the ordinary course at its Specified Tenant space or a portion thereof, as the case may be, such that it is no longer dark, and has not vacated, ceased to conduct business in the ordinary course at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property (or the applicable portion thereof), (II) the borrower leasing the entire Specified Tenant space (or the applicable portion thereof) in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions under the Coleman Highline Phase IV Loan Combination documents to one or more replacement tenants, and each applicable replacement tenant has accepted the premises demised under its lease and is paying the full amount of the rent due thereunder (unless any such free rent is reserved with the lender); provided, however, each such replacement lease is a Qualified Lease; or (III) the entirety of the dark space has been sublet to an entity or a wholly-owned subsidiary of an entity that has a credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch (or the guarantor of such tenant’s or subtenant’s obligations has the credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch), which entity has accepted delivery thereof and is paying unabated rent (unless any free rent is reserved with the lender) at a rate that is at least equal to the contract rate under the Specified Tenant Lease, and (v) if the Specified Tenant Trigger Event is caused by the occurrence of any of clause (i) through (iv) in the definition of “Specified Tenant Trigger Event”, the borrower delivers to the lender either (a) cash collateral or a letter of credit, (b) a guaranty in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the lender from up to two entities that (X) each has a credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch, and (Y) collectively have and are obligated to maintain a minimum net worth and liquidity reasonably determined by the lender, or (c) subject to written confirmation from the rating agencies that the following will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then current ratings or the proposed ratings assigned to any securities issued in connection with a securitization, a guaranty in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the lender from a guarantor reasonably acceptable to the lender; in the case of each of (a), (b) or (c), in an amount equal to the Specified Tenant Rollover Reserve Cap.

 

A “Specified Tenant” means, as applicable, (i) Oath Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and (ii) any other lessee(s) of any space at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property under a lease (a) that provides rental income representing 20% or more of the total rental income at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property, (b) covers 20% or more of the total rentable square footage at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property, (c) provides a lease term of more than 10 years, or (d) is with an affiliate of the borrower.

 

A “Specified Tenant Lease” means, collectively and/or individually (as the context requires), the lease at the Coleman Highline Phase IV Property with Specified Tenant (including, without limitation, any guaranty or similar instrument furnished thereunder).

 

A “Specified Tenant Lease Guarantor” means, as applicable, (i) Verizon Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation and (ii) any other guarantor(s) of the applicable Specified Tenant Lease(s).

 

A “Specified Tenant Rollover Reserve Cap” means an amount equal to (x) in the case of a Specified Tenant Default Trigger, a Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Trigger or a Specified Tenant Termination Trigger, $50.00 per square foot of any portion of the Specified Tenant space that has not been re-tenanted and (y) in the case of a Specified Tenant Go Dark Trigger, $50.00 per square foot of the dark or discontinued portion of the Specified Tenant space that has not been re-tenanted.

 

A “Qualified Lease” means a lease (a) that (i) is with a replacement tenant that has (or whose obligations under the lease are guaranteed by an entity that has) the credit rating of at least the investment grade rating by at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch or is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the lender, (ii) has a term that extends at least five years beyond the ARD and with an initial term of at least five years, and (iii) contains lease terms that are substantially similar to the Specified Tenant Lease in effect at the origination date or (b) that is reasonably acceptable to the lender.

 

Subordinate Debt. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Property also secures the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan, which has an aggregate Cut-off Date principal balance of $268,500,000. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan accrues interest at the Initial Interest Rate prior to the ARD and the Adjusted Interest Rate after the ARD. The Coleman Highline Phase IV Senior Loan is senior in right of payment to the Coleman Highline Phase IV Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Mezzanine Debt. None.

 

Partial Release. Not permitted.

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
 C-39 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

 

 

 
 C-40 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

 

 

 
 C-41 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO/SMC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Multifamily – Garden
% of IPB: 3.6%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 3,299
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Various
Borrowers(2): Various   Year Built / Renovated: Various / NAP
Borrower Sponsor: Arbor Realty Sr, Inc.   Occupancy: 94.7%
Interest Rate(3): 3.72381004379935%   Occupancy Date: 9/3/2021
Note Date: 10/29/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 11/6/2031   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $15,294,022 (12/31/2019)
Interest-only Period: 82 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $16,035,635 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $17,054,135 (TTM 8/31/2021)
Original Amortization: 360 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 89.1%
Amortization Type: Interest Only, Amortizing Balloon   UW Revenues: $29,391,201
Call Protection(4): L(27),D(88),O(5)   UW Expenses: $12,485,963
Lockbox / Cash Management: Soft / Springing   UW NOI: $16,905,238
Additional Debt(1)(5): Yes   UW NCF: $15,915,538
Additional Debt Balance(1)(5): $132,000,000 / $13,000,000   Appraised Value / Per Unit: $280,625,000 / $85,064
Additional Debt Type(1)(5): Pari Passu / Mezzanine   Appraisal Date: Various
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(6)   Financial Information(1)(7)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap       Loan Combination Total Debt
Taxes: $715,487 $168,641 N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit:   $52,137 $56,078
Insurance: $403,757 $100,786 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit:   $48,419 $48,419
Replacement Reserves: $500,000 $82,475 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV:   61.3% 65.9%
Deferred Maintenance: $756,042 $0 N/A   Maturity Date LTV:   56.9% 56.9%
          UW NCF DSCR:   1.51x 1.51x
          UW NOI Debt Yield:   9.8% 9.1%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination(1) $172,000,000 93.0%   Payoff $173,659,728 93.9%
Mezzanine Loan(5) 13,000,000 7.0   Closing Costs 4,984,024 2.7
        Return of Equity 3,980,961 2.2
        Reserves 2,375,286 1.3
Total Sources $185,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $185,000,000 100.0%
                 
(1)The AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination (as defined below) with an original aggregate principal balance of $172,000,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and the AMF Portfolio Total Debt (as defined below). For additional information, see “The Loan” below.
(2)For a more detailed description of the Borrowers, see “The Borrowers” below.
(3)Based on the interest rate for the first 83 months of the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan (as defined below) at 3.72381004379935% and steps up to 3.93100% thereafter.
(4)The defeasance lockout period, with respect to a defeasance of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination, will be at least 27 payment dates beginning with and including the first payment date on December 6, 2021. Defeasance of the full $172.0 million AMF Portfolio Loan Combination is permitted after the date that is earlier of (i) two years from the closing date of the securitization that includes the last note to be securitized and (ii) December 6, 2024 (the “AMF Portfolio Permitted Release Date”).
(5)Concurrently with the origination of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination, a $13.0 million AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan (as defined below) was originated. For a full description of the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan, please refer to the “Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt” section below.
(6)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, see “Escrows and Reserves” below.
(7)Certain financial information for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and AMF Portfolio Total Debt is identical as the AMF Portfolio mezzanine loan fully amortizes prior to the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination amortization payment commencement date, resulting in the monthly debt service payment remaining constant. The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination amortizes according to a fixed amortization schedule, which is attached to the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

 
 C-42 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The Loan. The fifth largest mortgage loan (the “AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination that has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $172,000,000 (the “AMF Portfolio Loan Combination”), which is secured by the borrowers’ fee simple interests in a portfolio of 3,299 multifamily units located in Ohio, Indiana, and Georgia (the “AMF Portfolio Properties”). The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination was co-originated by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”) and Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC (“SMC”). The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination is comprised of eleven pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $172,000,000, of which Note A-4 and Note A-5-1, with an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $40,000,000, are being contributed to the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust and collectively constitute the AMF Portfolio Mortgage Loan. The remaining notes are expected to be contributed to future securitization trusts. The “AMF Portfolio Total Debt” consists of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and a mezzanine loan with a Cut-off Date balance of $13,000,000 (the “AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan”). For additional information, see “Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt” below. The relationship between the holders of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination will be governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the loan structure of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination:

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $32,000,000 BBCMS 2021-C12 Yes(1)
A-2 32,000,000 BBCMS 2021-C12 No
A-3 24,000,000 GSMS 2021-GSA3 No
A-4 24,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-5-1 16,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-5-2 4,000,000 GSMS 2021-GSA3 No
A-6 20,000,000 BBCMS 2021-C12 No
A-7 5,000,000 GSMS 2021-GSA3 No
A-8 5,000,000 BMO No
A-9 5,000,000 GSMS 2021-GSA3 No
A-10 5,000,000 BMO No
Total $172,000,000    
(1)According to the co-lender agreement for BBCMS 2021-C12, the controlling holder is the BBCMS 2021-C12 Mortgage Trust. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The Properties. The AMF Portfolio Properties consist of 34 multifamily properties comprised of 3,299 residential units located in three states. The units are factory-built, modular construction buildings and most of the AMF Portfolio Properties offer a mix of studios, one- and two-bedrooms, with a select few offering three-bedroom options. The AMF Portfolio Properties are located in Ohio (18 Properties, 1,693 units, 51.4% of ALA), Indiana (8 Properties, 814 units, 25.7% of ALA) and Georgia (8 Properties, 792 units, 22.9% of ALA). Each AMF Portfolio Property features garden-style apartments with stone and Hardie board siding exterior, private exterior entrances, a private patio, pitched roofs with composition shingles and immediate access to parking. Typical amenities include electric ranges, garbage disposals, refrigerators, air conditioning, full-sized washer and dryer hookups as well as attic space.

 

COVID-19 Update. The tenant rental obligations at the AMF Portfolio Properties have not been materially disrupted by the macro effects of COVID-19. The borrowers made their first debt service payment for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination in December 2021 and are current through the January 2022 payment date. As of February 1, 2022, the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification, or debt service relief requests.

 

 
 C-43 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following tables present certain information relating to the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

Portfolio Summary
# Property City State Year Built Units In-Place
Occupancy(1)
1 Cambridge Commons Indianapolis IN 1985 235   94.0%
2 Indian Lake I Morrow GA 1987 243 90.5
3 Stewart Way 1 Hinesville GA 1986 190 90.5
4 Cedargate Lancaster Lancaster OH 1972, 1984 157 94.3
5 Amesbury Reynoldsburg OH 1986 149 93.3
6 Red Deer Fairborn OH 1986 131 95.4
7 Olivewood Indianapolis IN 1985 128 95.3
8 Cherry Glen Indianapolis IN 1986 137 94.9
9 Plumwood Columbus OH 1977 143 91.6
10 Camelia Court Dayton OH 1982 110 95.5
11 Cedargate Clayton OH 1984 130 94.6
12 Millburn Court Dayton OH 1979 115 100.0  
13 Rosewood Apartments Columbus OH 1985 89 98.9
14 Winthrop Court Columbus OH 1985 100 96.0
15 Annhurst Indianapolis IN 1984 83 98.8
16 Ashford Hills Reynoldsburg OH 1986 77 96.1
17 Harbinwood Norcross GA 1986 72 97.2
18 Willow Run - New Albany New Albany IN 1984 64 95.3
19 Parkville Columbus OH 1978 100 96.0
20 Applegate Columbus IN 1982 58 93.1
21 Stonehenge Massillon OH 1984 60 95.0
22 Meadowland Bogart GA 1984 60 96.7
23 Amberwood - Massillion Massillon OH 1987 63 95.2
24 Timberwood Perry GA 1985 60 98.3
25 Sherbrook Columbus OH 1985 60 93.3
26 Stonehenge Apartments Indianapolis IN 1984 60 96.7
27 Oakley Woods Union City GA 1985 60 90.0
28 Carriage Hill Dublin GA 1985 60 90.0
29 Barrington Clarkston GA 1984 47 100.0
30 Andover Court Mount Vernon OH 1982 51 96.1
31 Greenglen II Toledo OH 1982 58 98.3
32 Sandalwood Toledo OH 1983 50 96.0
33 Spicewood Indianapolis IN 1985 49 98.0
34 Meadowood - Mansfield Mansfield OH 1983 50 96.0
  Total       3,299     94.7%
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated September 3, 2021.

 

 
 C-44 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

Unit Mix & Amenities. Each AMF Portfolio Property is primarily comprised of studios, one-bedroom and two-bedroom units. Community amenities generally include 24/7 emergency maintenance, flexible lease terms, high speed internet access, laundry facilities and on-site management. Typical unit amenities include air conditioning, ceiling fans, extra storage linen closets, mini blinds, private patio/balcony, utility room with hookups for washer and dryers, built-in bookshelves, eat-in kitchen, storm doors, pet policy and vaulted ceilings. As of September 3, 2021, the AMF Portfolio Properties were 94.7% occupied.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the unit mix of the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

AMF Portfolio Unit Mix(1)
# Property Name Units Studio 1 BR 2 BR 3 BR # Occ
Units
# Vac
Units

Occ.  

%

$ /
Occ
Unit
1 Cambridge Commons 235 43 171 20 1 221 14    94.0% $678
2 Indian Lake I 243 0 229 13 1 220 23 90.5 742
3 Stewart Way 1 190 36 129 25 0 172 18 90.5 768
4 Cedargate Lancaster 157 10 92 55 0 148 9 94.3 666
5 Amesbury 149 43 95 11 0 139 10 93.3 650
6 Red Deer 131 31 92 8 0 125 6 95.4 694
7 Olivewood 128 25 86 17 0 122 6 95.3 695
8 Cherry Glen 137 28 99 10 0 130 7 94.9 688
9 Plumwood 143 24 100 19 0 131 12 91.6 707
10 Camelia Court 110 18 75 17 0 105 5 95.5 691
11 Cedargate 130 27 86 16 1 123 7 94.6 671
12 Millburn Court 115 19 78 17 1 115 0 100.0   693
13 Rosewood Apartments 89 8 64 17 0 88 1 98.9 751
14 Winthrop Court 100 10 70 20 0 96 4 96.0 747
15 Annhurst 83 8 59 16 0 82 1 98.8 719
16 Ashford Hills 77 23 49 5 0 74 3 96.1 719
17 Harbinwood 72 7 52 13 0 70 2 97.2 809
18 Willow Run - New Albany 64 5 46 13 0 61 3 95.3 735
19 Parkville 100 27 68 5 0 96 4 96.0 648
20 Applegate 58 7 39 12 0 54 4 93.1 779
21 Stonehenge 60 6 42 12 0 57 3 95.0 744
22 Meadowland 60 6 42 12 0 58 2 96.7 765
23 Amberwood - Massillion 63 7 50 6 0 60 3 95.2 651
24 Timberwood 60 6 42 12 0 59 1 98.3 674
25 Sherbrook 60 18 38 4 0 56 4 93.3 727
26 Stonehenge Apartments 60 6 42 12 0 58 2 96.7 647
27 Oakley Woods 60 6 42 12 0 54 6 90.0 788
28 Carriage Hill 60 6 42 12 0 54 6 90.0 640
29 Barrington 47 0 39 8 0 47 0 100.0   774
30 Andover Court 51 9 32 10 0 49 2 96.1 671
31 Greenglen II 58 14 39 5 0 57 1 98.3 624
32 Sandalwood 50 6 34 10 0 48 2 96.0 673
33 Spicewood 49 14 32 2 1 48 1 98.0 678
34 Meadowood - Mansfield 50 5 35 10 0 48 2 96.0 577
Totals   3,299 508 2,330 456 5 3,125 174 94.7% $703
(1)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated September 3, 2021.

 

 
 C-45 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the historical occupancy of the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

Historical Occupancy

#

Property

Units

2017

2018

2019

2020

In-Place
Occupancy(1)
1 Cambridge Commons 235   87.3%    88.0%   89.9%   91.4%    94.0%
2 Indian Lake I 243 92.2 92.3 88.7 89.6 90.5
3 Stewart Way 1 190 87.3 82.5 86.8 78.8 90.5
4 Cedargate Lancaster 157 92.4 92.1 92.1 90.3 94.3
5 Amesbury 149 88.1 93.3 87.3 93.7 93.3
6 Red Deer 131 92.8 90.9 87.5 89.0 95.4
7 Olivewood 128 90.5 90.0 92.0 92.4 95.3
8 Cherry Glen 137 93.5 92.3 89.7 93.1 94.9
9 Plumwood 143 91.3 92.2 86.7 87.1 91.6
10 Camelia Court 110 87.2 85.9 85.5 87.5 95.5
11 Cedargate 130 94.8 91.2 90.0 91.0 94.6
12 Millburn Court 115 91.8 89.2 88.3 93.2 100.0  
13 Rosewood Apartments 89 93.2 92.4 95.0 91.1 98.9
14 Winthrop Court 100 94.8 93.6 87.9 88.7 96.0
15 Annhurst 83 91.8 94.3 95.5 94.5 98.8
16 Ashford Hills 77 94.9 96.1 94.5 95.0 96.1
17 Harbinwood 72 97.4 96.8 96.2 96.5 97.2
18 Willow Run - New Albany 64 86.4 86.6 90.7 91.4 95.3
19 Parkville 100 90.6 92.7 78.4 87.2 96.0
20 Applegate 58 92.0 89.7 85.8 91.5 93.1
21 Stonehenge 60 94.4 94.3 95.2 96.9 95.0
22 Meadowland 60 97.1 95.6 97.9 96.6 96.7
23 Amberwood - Massillion 63 93.6 92.6 90.2 92.5 95.2
24 Timberwood 60 94.0 90.7 89.8 93.2 98.3
25 Sherbrook 60 91.7 94.2 93.0 94.0 93.3
26 Stonehenge Apartments 60 90.6 87.3 88.7 90.2 96.7
27 Oakley Woods 60 96.2 94.6 91.4 92.2 90.0
28 Carriage Hill 60 91.1 92.8 90.7 92.4 90.0
29 Barrington 47 97.9 99.2 98.5 96.0 100.0  
30 Andover Court 51 94.4 89.5 88.8 87.3 96.1
31 Greenglen II 58 89.0 89.5 85.5 91.7 98.3
32 Sandalwood 50 88.0 89.5 87.1 89.3 96.0
33 Spicewood 49 90.3 93.1 93.1 95.7 98.0
34 Meadowood - Mansfield 50 94.4 93.2 92.0 92.3 96.0
  Total / Wtd. Avg. 3,299    91.6%   91.2%   89.7%    90.8%    94.7%
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated September 3, 2021.

 

Capital Investment. The Borrower Sponsor has invested approximately $5.9 million ($1,793 per unit) in capital expenditures at the AMF Portfolio Properties between 2019 and September 2021. Such improvements included exterior repairs, painting, new signage, asphalt repairs, roof repairs, interior unit upgrades and landscape refurbishment.

 

 
 C-46 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the historical capital expenditures of the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

Historical Capital Expenditures 2019-2021(1)
# Property Interior Exterior Roof Other CapEx Totals $/Unit
1 Cambridge Commons $279,420 $196,122 $97,315 $25,367 $598,224 $2,546
2 Indian Lake I 164,194 118,422 77,987 27,851 388,454 1,599
3 Stewart Way 1 191,624 45,689 20,052 43,489 300,854 1,583
4 Cedargate Lancaster 123,707 82,897 63,679 23,041 293,324 1,868
5 Amesbury 106,272 27,206 73,348 4,485 211,311 1,418
6 Red Deer 102,347 16,870 32,773 11,113 163,103 1,245
7 Olivewood 133,133 112,259 62,507 1,086 308,985 2,414
8 Cherry Glen 134,120 46,332 8,805 0 189,257 1,381
9 Plumwood 141,575 46,721 12,900 16,088 217,284 1,519
10 Camelia Court 98,420 12,423 7,100 25,967 143,910 1,308
11 Cedargate 94,092 20,310 8,665 445 123,512 950
12 Millburn Court 100,688 16,099 35,485 3,549 155,821 1,355
13 Rosewood Apartments 55,608 28,584 73,178 26,079 183,449 2,061
14 Winthrop Court 97,530 39,540 15,320 5,772 158,162 1,582
15 Annhurst 94,721 51,096 41,975 1,072 188,864 2,275
16 Ashford Hills 49,812 38,066 27,861 5,051 120,790 1,569
17 Harbinwood 71,611 39,740 37,293 35,954 184,598 2,564
18 Willow Run - New Albany 54,299 40,326 40,135 15,683 150,443 2,351
19 Parkville 107,462 35,469 80,100 7,032 230,063 2,301
20 Applegate 95,924 30,119 8,440 1,962 136,445 2,353
21 Stonehenge 50,799 39,825 6,815 157 97,596 1,627
22 Meadowland 53,879 39,698 25,123 14,330 133,030 2,217
23 Amberwood - Massillion 52,964 23,761 13,155 0 89,880 1,427
24 Timberwood 69,725 14,515 34,290 12,848 131,378 2,190
25 Sherbrook 36,940 12,640 26,177 22,071 97,828 1,630
26 Stonehenge Apartments 52,240 25,232 10,917 29,190 117,579 1,960
27 Oakley Woods 71,560 23,608 0 11,591 106,759 1,779
28 Carriage Hill 55,691 45,998 14,750 1,466 117,905 1,965
29 Barrington 50,921 38,776 25,315 34,873 149,885 3,189
30 Andover Court 29,983 9,550 35,295 12,290 87,118 1,708
31 Greenglen II 33,968 14,065 16,130 8,864 73,027 1,259
32 Sandalwood 38,251 16,441 27,466 17,369 99,527 1,991
33 Spicewood 45,485 28,866 0 621 74,972 1,530
34 Meadowood - Mansfield 25,323 5,045 31,308 31,224 92,900 1,858
  Total / Wtd. Avg. $2,964,288 $1,382,310 $1,091,659 $477,980 $5,916,237 $1,793
(1)Represents 2019 through September 3, 2021.

 

Environmental. According to the Phase I environmental assessments, there is no evidence of any recognized or controlled recognized environmental conditions at any of the AMF Portfolio Properties.

 

The Markets. The AMF Portfolio Properties are geographically diverse with 34 properties located across several major multifamily markets.

 

The following table presents certain market information relating to the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

Market Summary
State # of
Properties(1)
# of
Units(1)
% of
Portfolio
Units(1)
In-Place
Occupancy(1)
Avg. In-
Place Rent
Allocated Loan
Combination
Amount
% of Loan Combination UW NCF % of
Total UW
NCF
Ohio 18 1,693 51.3% 95.4% $682 $88,441,591 51.4% $8,190,741 51.5%
Indiana 8 814 24.7% 95.3% $703 $44,178,335 25.7% $4,070,107 25.6%
Georgia 8 792 24.0% 92.7% $749 $39,380,074 22.9% $3,654,690 23.0%
Total 34 3,299 100.0% 94.7% $703 $172,000,000 100.0% $15,915,538 100.0%
(1)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated September 3, 2021.

 

 
 C-47 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain demographic statistical information relating to the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

  AMF Multifamily Portfolio Properties Population Statistics(1)
    Median Household Income Population
# Property 1 Mile 3 Mile 5 Mile 1 Mile 3 Mile 5 Mile
1 Cambridge Commons $46,954 $50,079 $49,324 10,584 96,024 218,170
2 Indian Lake I $48,439 $48,351 $49,219 4,283 73,991 196,269
3 Stewart Way 1 $49,424 $48,693 $49,504 4,692 31,163 43,642
4 Cedargate Lancaster $36,491 $47,515 $51,975 5,665 31,631 51,344
5 Amesbury $62,598 $55,867 $59,670 17,728 96,823 224,712
6 Red Deer $68,603 $63,633 $72,774 5,889 34,308 74,488
7 Olivewood $43,318 $39,462 $41,344 9,217 82,859 214,088
8 Cherry Glen $40,501 $44,352 $48,969 11,885 87,539 228,705
9 Plumwood $46,596 $53,766 $56,114 20,649 89,573 197,075
10 Camelia Court $35,162 $34,010 $36,583 10,159 71,469 141,300
11 Cedargate $67,195 $71,251 $63,220 9,237 33,470 59,509
12 Millburn Court $99,664 $93,100 $90,061 6,651 48,555 114,333
13 Rosewood Apartments $52,962 $62,208 $69,361 13,676 120,720 280,698
14 Winthrop Court $52,962 $62,208 $69,361 13,676 120,720 280,698
15 Annhurst $52,120 $54,468 $55,474 8,492 70,151 177,088
16 Ashford Hills $54,370 $56,812 $58,807 11,834 107,751 238,701
17 Harbinwood $49,437 $49,325 $56,850 15,451 114,789 255,779
18 Willow Run - New Albany $63,216 $54,543 $53,080 7,651 55,194 114,050
19 Parkville $52,962 $62,208 $69,361 13,676 120,720 280,698
20 Applegate $62,608 $59,509 $61,057 9,640 40,649 47,464
21 Stonehenge $48,990 $52,300 $58,192 5,031 38,407 70,800
22 Meadowland $62,038 $68,450 $63,162 4,922 28,964 71,614
23 Amberwood - Massillion $65,656 $62,407 $61,560 8,192 45,554 104,479
24 Timberwood $44,532 $53,468 $61,327 1,988 14,841 23,358
25 Sherbrook $52,962 $62,208 $69,361 13,676 120,720 280,698
26 Stonehenge Apartments $46,680 $52,993 $45,733 3,357 55,740 179,462
27 Oakley Woods $43,183 $54,277 $56,042 7,612 52,274 125,167
28 Carriage Hill $39,738 $40,092 $40,822 4,748 18,596 24,988
29 Barrington $41,033 $62,083 $66,918 16,549 108,880 270,349
30 Andover Court $47,352 $50,058 $53,454 5,684 20,740 27,554
31 Greenglen II $53,597 $62,631 $57,472 8,922 56,244 150,899
32 Sandalwood $55,680 $48,203 $48,741 7,021 77,988 223,810
33 Spicewood $39,403 $42,610 $46,485 9,661 68,791 216,280
34 Meadowood - Mansfield $56,652 $51,472 $46,951 5,912 26,291 57,529
(1)Based on the individual AMF Portfolio Properties’ appraisals.

 

 
 C-48 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain submarket information relating to the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

AMF Multifamily Portfolio Properties Submarket Statistics(1)
# Property Submarket Submarket
Rent/Unit
Submarket Occupancy
1 Cambridge Commons Northwest Marion County $884 95.9%
2 Indian Lake I Clayton County $1,121 94.8%
3 Stewart Way 1 Liberty County $985 95.3%
4 Cedargate Lancaster Fairfield County $1,066 98.2%
5 Amesbury Southern Columbus $947 92.8%
6 Red Deer Fairborn/AFB $786 97.5%
7 Olivewood Southeast Indianapolis $857 94.6%
8 Cherry Glen Central Marion County $825 92.0%
9 Plumwood Greater Hilltop Columbus $963 93.8%
10 Camelia Court Northeast Dayton $781 96.6%
11 Cedargate Fairborn/AFB $786 97.5%
12 Millburn Court Centerville/Kettering $936 96.4%
13 Rosewood Apartments Northeast Columbus $1,020 95.4%
14 Winthrop Court Northeast Columbus $1,020 95.4%
15 Annhurst Northwest Marion County $884 95.9%
16 Ashford Hills Southern Columbus $947 92.8%
17 Harbinwood Outlying Gwinnett County $1,396 96.8%
18 Willow Run - New Albany Southern Indiana $866 95.1%
19 Parkville Northeast Columbus $1,020 95.4%
20 Applegate Columbus $986 91.6%
21 Stonehenge Massillon $690 98.3%
22 Meadowland Athens $1,049 96.0%
23 Amberwood - Massillion Massillon $690 98.3%
24 Timberwood Macon $954 92.9%
25 Sherbrook Northeast Columbus $1,020 95.4%
26 Stonehenge Apartments Southeast Indianapolis $857 94.6%
27 Oakley Woods South Fulton County $1,189 88.5%
28 Carriage Hill Laurens County $517 96.6%
29 Barrington Southeast DeKalb $1,132 92.9%
30 Andover Court Mount Vernon $1,290 99.2%
31 Greenglen II Ottawa Hills $736 95.6%
32 Sandalwood Ottawa Hills $736 95.6%
33 Spicewood Central Marion County $825 92.0%
34 Meadowood - Mansfield Lexington $851 99.4%
(1)Based on the individual AMF Portfolio Properties’ appraisals.

 

 
 C-49 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain historical and underwritten financial information relating to the AMF Portfolio Properties:

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2019 2020 08/31/2021 TTM Underwritten Per Unit %(1)
Gross Potential Rent(2) $26,049,636 $26,890,466 $27,498,973 $27,891,556 $8,455 112.3%
(Vacancy) (3,628,718) (3,171,602) (2,658,986) (3,051,569) (925) (12.3)  
Net Rental Income $22,420,918 $23,718,864 $24,839,987 $24,839,987 $7,530 100.0%
Other Income 4,441,206 4,344,675 4,551,214 4,551,214 1,380 18.3  
Effective Gross Income $26,862,124 $28,063,539 $29,391,201 $29,391,201 $8,909 118.3%
             
Total Expenses $11,568,102 $12,027,904 $12,337,066 $12,485,963 $3,785 42.5%
             
Net Operating Income $15,294,022 $16,035,635 $17,054,135 $16,905,238 $5,124 57.5%
             
Replacement Reserves 0 0 0 989,700 300 3.4  
             
Net Cash Flow $15,294,022 $16,035,635 $17,054,135 $15,915,538 $4,824 54.2%

(1)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of the fields.

(2)Underwritten Gross Potential Rent based on underwritten rent rolls dated September 3, 2021.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers consist of 46 recycled single-purpose entities that are Ohio limited partnerships, Ohio limited liability companies, Georgia limited partnerships, Georgia limited liability companies or Delaware limited liability companies. Each borrower is structured to be a single purpose bankruptcy-remote entity, having two independent directors in its organizational structure and is indirectly owned by Arbor Realty Sr, Inc. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor is Arbor Realty Sr, Inc., a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. (“Arbor”) (NYSE: ABR). Arbor, which began operations in 2003, is a nationwide real estate investment trust and direct lender, providing loan origination and servicing for multifamily, senior housing, healthcare, and other commercial real estate assets. Headquartered in Uniondale, New York, Arbor manages a multibillion-dollar servicing portfolio, specializing in government-sponsored enterprise products. Arbor is a Fannie Mae Delegated Underwriting and Servicing (DUS) lender and Freddie Mac Optigo Seller/Servicer. Arbor’s lending products include CMBS, bridge, mezzanine, and preferred equity loans.

 

Property Management. The AMF Portfolio Properties are managed by Elon Property Management Company, L.L.C., which is an entity affiliated with the borrowers.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrowers were required to deposit into escrow (i) approximately $715,487 for real estate taxes, (ii) approximately $403,757 for insurance premiums, (iii) $756,042 for deferred maintenance and (iv) $500,000 for replacement reserves.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated real estate taxes, which currently equates to approximately $168,641.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance premiums, which currently equates to approximately $100,786.

 

Replacement Reserve – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow $82,475 for replacement reserves.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination is structured with a soft lockbox and springing cash management upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Trap Period (as defined below). The AMF Portfolio Loan Combination documents require that all rents received by the borrowers or the property managers be deposited into the lockbox account within three business days of receipt. During the continuance of a Cash Trap Period, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept each business day to a lender-controlled cash management account and disbursed in accordance with the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination documents.

 

A “Cash Trap Period” will commence upon the earliest to occur of (i) an event of default under the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination, (ii) upon any bankruptcy action of a Borrower, principal, or the property manager until, in the case of a bankruptcy of the property manager (or involuntary bankruptcy with respect to an affiliated property manager), the property manager is replaced in accordance with the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination documents, (iii) the debt yield (based on the trailing 12-month income and expenses) falls below 7.25% as of the end of any calendar quarter until the debt yield is 7.50% for two consecutive calendar quarters, and (iv) the occurrence of an event of default under the mezzanine loan.

 

 
 C-50 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 5 – AMF Portfolio

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. A $13,000,000 mezzanine loan (the “AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan”) was funded concurrently with the origination of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and is secured by the direct equity ownership in the AMF Portfolio Borrowers. The AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan accrues interest based on a fixed schedule which varies by month with an interest rate of 6.67228249742403% per annum through the December 2024 payment. Beginning with the January 2025 payment, the interest rate increases throughout the term and fully amortizes in October 2028. Including the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan, the total debt Cut-off Date LTV, total debt UW NCF DSCR and total debt UW NOI Debt Yield are 65.9%, 1.51x and 9.1%, respectively. The lenders of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan have entered into an intercreditor agreement that governs their relationship.

 

Partial Release. Following the AMF Portfolio Permitted Release Date, the borrowers will be permitted to release one or more AMF Portfolio Properties as collateral for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination (each such Property, a “Release Property”), provided that the following conditions, among others, are satisfied: (i) the borrowers partially defease the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination in an amount equal to the greater of (1) 115% of the portion of the allocated loan amount applicable to the Release Property (as determined by the lender in its sole discretion prior to the origination of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination), and (2) the amount that would result in (A) the loan-to-value ratio with respect to the AMF Portfolio Properties remaining after giving effect to the release (the “Remaining Properties”) not exceeding the 70%, (B) the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the Remaining Properties being not less than the greater of (x) 1.40x and (y) the debt service coverage ratio on the Remaining Properties serving as collateral for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination immediately prior to such release and (C) the debt yield with respect to the Remaining Properties being not less than the greater of (x) 8.35% and (y) the debt yield on the Remaining Properties serving as collateral for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination immediately prior to such release. Each of the above tests are based on the then outstanding principal balances of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination and the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan and are to be determined by the lender in its reasonable discretion. In the event of any defeasance of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination, the mezzanine borrower will be required to defease a portion of the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan in an amount equal to the product of (x) the outstanding principal balance of the AMF Portfolio Mezzanine Loan and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination being defeased and the denominator of which is the then-outstanding principal balance of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination (i.e., without taking into account the defeasance of the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination).

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
 C-51 

 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-52 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-53 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
 C-54 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: GACC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
  Title: Fee/Leasehold
Original Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – CBD
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Net Rentable Area (SF): 1,675,659
% of IPB: 3.6%   Location: New York, NY
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Year Built / Renovated: 1977 / 2021
Borrowers(2): BP/CGCenter I LLC and BP/CGCenter II LLC   Occupancy: 96.3%
Borrower Sponsor(2): BP/CG Center MM LLC   Occupancy Date: 11/1/2021
Interest Rate: 2.79196%   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $87,124,160 (12/31/2018)
Note Date: 12/10/2021   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $82,516,612 (12/31/2019)
Maturity Date: 1/9/2032   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $88,939,219 (12/31/2020)
Interest-only Period: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $89,547,809 (TTM 9/30/2021)
Original Term: 120 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 93.5%
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Revenues: $159,706,334
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Expenses: $64,433,228
Call Protection(3): L(25),D(88),O(7)   UW NOI: $95,273,106
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NCF: $92,110,483
Additional Debt(1): Yes   Appraised Value / Per SF: $1,700,000,000 / $1,015
Additional Debt Balance(1): $683,300,000 / $276,700,000   Appraisal Date: 10/1/2021
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu / Subordinate      
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(4)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap     Senior Loan Loan Combination
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $432 $597
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $432 $597
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing $837,829   Cut-off Date LTV: 42.5% 58.8%
TI/LC Reserve: $0 Springing $10,053,948   Maturity Date LTV: 42.5% 58.8%
Other(5): $61,289,797 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 4.50x 3.25x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 13.2% 9.5%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses(5) Proceeds % of Total
Senior Loan(1) $723,300,000 72.3%   Loan Payoff $618,492,902 61.8%
Subordinate Companion Loan $276,700,000 27.7      Return of Equity 368,350,972 36.8
        Closing Costs 13,156,127 1.3
Total Sources $1,000,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $1,000,000,000 100.0%
(1)The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination (as defined below) with an original aggregate principal balance of $1,000,000,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Loan (as defined below) and the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)BP/CGCenter I LLC and BP/CGCenter II LLC are the single purpose entity borrowers.  The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination is recourse to the single purpose entity borrowers for certain items.  There is no separate non-recourse carveout guarantor or environmental indemnitor for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware Limited partnership (“BPLP”) has executed a guaranty of reserve funds in place of posting certain reserves.

(3)Defeasance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination is permitted at any time after the earlier to occur of (a) the end of the two-year period commencing on the closing date of the securitization of the last promissory note representing a portion of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination to be securitized and (b) December 10, 2024. The assumed defeasance lockout period of 25 payments is based on the closing date of this transaction in February 2022.

(4)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

(5)BPLP provided a payment guaranty in lieu of depositing $61,289,797 in initial reserves at closing, consisting of (i) $52,315,328 at closing for approved leasing expenses outstanding at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and (ii) $8,974,469 for the free rent and gap rent outstanding for six tenants at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination.

 

The Loan. The sixth largest mortgage loan (the “601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by 23 pari passu senior promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $723,300,000 (collectively, the “601 Lexington Avenue Senior Loan”) and four pari passu subordinate promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $276,700,000 (collectively, the “601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan”).

 

 
 C-55 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination was co-originated on December 10, 2021, by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“WFB”), DBR Investments Co. Limited (“DBRI”), Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. (“MSBNA”) and Citi Real Estate Funding, Inc. (“Citi”). The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrowers’ fee simple interest in three condominium units and a leasehold interest in a portion of a fourth condominium unit relating to an office building located in New York, New York (the “601 Lexington Avenue Property”). The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the $40,000,000 non-controlling promissory Note A-2-C3-1. The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination is being serviced pursuant to the trust and servicing agreement for the BXP 2021-601L securitization trust. The 601 Lexington Avenue Senior Loan pari passu notes other than the note evidencing the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan are referred to herein as the “601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination has a 10-year interest-only term and accrues interest at a rate equal to 2.79196% per annum.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1-S1, A-2-S1, A-3-S1, A-4-S1 $150,000,000 $150,000,000   BXP 2021-601L Yes
A-1-C2, A-3-C2 $110,000,000 $110,000,000   BANK 2022-BNK39 No
A-1-C1, A-1-C3, A-1-C4 $133,111,140 $133,111,140   WFB(1) No
A-2-C3-1 $40,000,000 $40,000,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-2-C2-2, A-4-C2-2 $25,000,000 $25,000,000   Benchmark 2022-B32 No
A-2-C1, A-2-C2-1, A-2-C3-2, A-2-C4 $73,326,000 $73,326,000   DBRI(1) No
A-3-C1, A-3-C3, A-3-C4 $83,669,860 $83,669,860   MSBNA(1) No
A-4-C1, A-4-C2-1, A-4-C3, A-4-C4 $108,193,000 $108,193,000   Citi(1) No
Total Senior Loan $723,300,000 $723,300,000      
B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4 $276,700,000 $276,700,000   BXP 2021-601L No
Total $1,000,000,000 $1,000,000,000      
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitizations.

 

The Property. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property is comprised of the borrowers’ fee and leasehold interests in certain condominium units within a 59-story, Class A, office tower located in Midtown Manhattan at East 53rd Street and Lexington Avenue. Situated on an approximately 1.6-acre site, the property comprises approximately 1.7 million SF of office and retail space, which includes a high-rise office tower as well as a six-story office and retail building totaling 227,276 SF situated at the base (the “Low Rise Building”). The building, with a 45° angled top and a stilt-style base, was designated as a landmark by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in September 2016. As of November 1, 2021, the 601 Lexington Avenue Property was 96.3% leased. Investment-grade tenants and tenants included in a legal industry magazine listing of the largest global 200 law firms by gross revenue represent 83.6% of the NRA and 85.7% of underwritten gross rent. Further, the top four tenants represent 71.6% of underwritten gross rent and have a weighted average remaining lease term of 15.0 years.

 

Originally built in 1977, the 601 Lexington Avenue Property underwent renovations totaling approximately $283 million in 2021, which included repositioning the Low Rise Building as well as the redevelopment of the ground and lower level space into a food hall. Following the repositioning, the Low Rise Building includes 195,326 SF of office space, 31,950 SF of retail space, a public marketplace and a new dedicated street-level entrance and lobby for low-rise office floors. The food hall (known as The Hugh) contains a collection of 15 restaurants, bars and food retailers and is directly connected to a public plaza that provides access to the East 53rd Street subway stop. Additional amenities of the Low Rise Building include a succession of rooftop terraces on each floor as well as a fitness center. The Low Rise Building office space is fully leased to NYU, which utilizes the space to house NYU Langone Health. In addition, NYU is occupying a portion of the land owned by the adjoining St. Peter’s Church (see “Ground Lease” section below).

 

Condominium Regime. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property is comprised of (a) the borrowers’ fee simple interest in three condominium units within the four unit Condominium known as 601 Lexington Avenue condominium (the “Condominium”) and (b) the borrowers’ leasehold interest in a portion of a fourth condominium unit, commonly known as the “Church Unit”, within the Condominium. The borrower-owned units include 94.4% of the common elements, which entitles the borrowers to 94 of the 100 votes in the condominium regime (together with the right to appoint 6 of 7 board members). The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents provide that it is an event of default if, without the prior written consent of the lender, the borrowers vote for or otherwise consent to, any modification or amendment to any of the terms or provisions of the condominium documents in violation of the terms of the loan agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool – Mortgage Pool Characteristics – Condominium and Other Shared Interests” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 5, 2022, the 601 Lexington Avenue Property was open and operating. The borrower sponsor reported that the only tenant with outstanding rent relief is Hillstone (7,800 SF, 0.5% of NRA, 0.9% of underwritten gross rent), which received an abatement of 50% of six months’ rent (approximately $168,000 from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021), which it is expected to repay over the course of 2022 and 2023.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

Major Tenants.

 

Kirkland & Ellis (616,139 SF, 36.8% NRA, 39.4% underwritten gross rent, 2/28/2039 expiration). Kirkland & Ellis (“K&E”) was founded in 1909 in Chicago, Illinois and is the largest law firm in the world by revenue and the fifth-largest by number of attorneys. K&E is a long-term tenant at the property having been in occupancy since 1993. K&E signed an early renewal in 2014 to extend its lease through February 2039 and expanded its space again in 2020. As the property’s largest tenant, K&E occupies the majority of the upper floors of the building (32-47, 49-52). For floor 32 only, K&E has a termination option on June 30, 2027 by providing notice by March 31, 2026 and paying unamortized leasing costs. Additionally, as of February 28, 2034, K&E can terminate either its highest or lowest odd-numbered floor (one floor only) other than the 51st floor. K&E has $4,062,504 of outstanding free rent.

 

Citibank (216,256 SF, 12.9% of NRA; 12.3% of underwritten gross rent, various expirations). Citibank, an affiliate of Citi, one of the originators of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, is a multinational consumer and investment bank, with core activities that include safeguarding assets, lending money, making payments and accessing the capital markets on behalf of its clients. The property was originally developed as Citicorp’s headquarters and the bank was previously an owner of the property. Citibank is on various leases expiring in December 2022 (3.6% of NRA, 3.4% of underwritten gross rent), August 2023 (3.6% of NRA, 3.4% of underwritten gross rent), April 2027 (1.8% NRA, 1.8% of underwritten gross rent), and April 2032 (4.0% NRA, 3.7% of underwritten gross rent). Citibank has four, 5-year renewal options and does not have any termination options. Citibank is currently subleasing Suites 1900 and 2100 totaling 59,978 SF (3.6% of NRA).

 

NYU (195,326 SF; 11.7% of NRA; 10.1% of underwritten gross rent, 10/31/2049 expiration). New York University (“NYU”) is a new tenant to the property with a lease commencing in 2020 of the newly redeveloped atrium building. NYU will use the space to house NYU Langone Health and is expected to take occupancy of their full space by April 2022 and is currently paying rent. We cannot assure you that NYU will take occupancy as expected or at all. NYU structured a leasehold condominium for a period of approximately 30 years through October 2049. The leasehold condominium is structured as a standard lease, and is operated as a leasehold condominium to allow the tenant to benefit from its tax exempt entity status. NYU has one, 10-year renewal option, one, 7-year renewal option and does not have any termination options.

 

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (139,243 SF; 8.3% of NRA; 9.8% of underwritten gross rent; 6/30/2026 expiration). Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (“Freshfields”) is one of the largest multinational law firms in the world, headquartered in London. Tracing its roots back to the 18th century, it is also among the world’s oldest law firms. Freshfields has been a tenant at the property since 2010, expanded in 2017, and its current lease expires in June 2026 with two, 5-year renewal options and no termination options. Freshfields is currently subleasing Suite 5510 totaling 15,932 SF (1.0% of NRA). As of the origination date, Freshfields was also publicly marketing the remainder of their leased space for sublet.

 

Blackstone (89,967 SF; 5.4% of NRA; 5.2% of underwritten gross rent, 12/31/2027 expiration). Blackstone is an investment firm with total assets under management of $730.7 billion as of October 21, 2021. Blackstone’s asset management businesses include investment vehicles focused on real estate, private equity, public debt and equity, growth equity, opportunistic, non-investment grade credit, real assets and secondary funds, all on a global basis. Blackstone has been a tenant at the property since 2015, expanded in 2017 and its current lease expires in December 2027 with two, 5-year renewal options or one, 10-year renewal option and no termination options.

 

Environmental. According to a Phase I environmental assessment dated November 12, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the 601 Lexington Avenue Property.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
2018 2019 2020 Current(2)
99.3% 100.0% 97.6% 96.3%
  (1)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

  (2)Current Occupancy is as of November 1, 2021.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/Fitch/S&P
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Gross Rent PSF(2)(3) UW Gross
Rent(2)(3)
% of Total
UW Gross Rent(2)
Lease
Expiration Date
K&E(4) NR/NR/NR 616,139 36.8% $99.37 $61,225,450 39.4%  2/28/2039(5)
Citibank(6)(7) Aa3/A+/A+ 216,256 12.9% $88.00 19,030,810 12.3 Various(8)
NYU(9) Aa2/NR/AA- 195,326 11.7% $80.36 15,697,290 10.1 10/31/2049
Freshfields(10) NR/NR/NR 139,243 8.3% $109.68 15,272,330 9.8 6/30/2026
Citadel Ba1/NR/BBB- 144,193 8.6% $95.51 13,771,418 8.9 8/31/2022(11)
Blackstone NR/A+/A+ 89,967 5.4% $89.68 8,067,806 5.2 12/31/2027
BTG NR/NR/NR 31,401 1.9% $151.19 4,747,674 3.1 3/31/2028
Apax NR/NR/NR 31,401 1.9% $130.35 4,093,254 2.6 7/31/2026
OrbiMed NR/NR/NR 31,401 1.9% $112.83 3,543,036 2.3 3/31/2033
Siris Capital Group NR/NR/NR 18,928 1.1% $123.18 2,331,624 1.5 9/30/2030(12)
               
Subtotal / Wtd. Avg.   1,514,255 90.4% $97.59 $147,780,691 95.2%   
               
Remaining Tenants   99,343 5.9% $75.80 7,530,269 4.8  
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg   1,613,598 96.3% $96.25 $155,310,960 100.0%   
Vacant Space   62,061 3.7%        
               
Collateral Total   1,675,659 100.0%        
               
                 
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of November 1, 2021.

(2)The UW Gross Rent, % of Total UW Gross Rent and UW Gross Rent PSF are based on the underwritten gross rent based on the underwritten rent roll.

(3)The UW Gross Rent and UW Gross Rent PSF shown above include contractual rent steps through September 2022 totaling approximately $128,513. The lender’s underwriting gives separate credit for straight-line rent averaging for an investment grade tenant (NYU) and tenants included in a legal industry magazine listing of the largest global 200 law firms by gross revenue (K&E and Freshfields) through loan maturity. The total implied underwritten rental rate for K&E, NYU, and Freshfields, inclusive of the straight line credit, is approximately $108.46, $85.17 and $111.22 PSF, respectively. See “Cash Flow Analysis” below.

(4)Includes 600 SF of storage space.

(5)For floor 32 only, K&E has a June 30, 2027 termination option by providing notice by March 31, 2026 and paying unamortized leasing costs. Additionally, as of February 28, 2034, K&E can terminate either its highest or lowest odd-numbered floor (one floor only) other than the 51st floor.

(6)Includes 6,333 SF of storage space.

(7)Citibank is currently subleasing Suites 1900 and 2100 totaling 59,978 SF (3.6% of NRA).

(8)Floors 18 and 20 (59,978 SF) expire in December 2022, Floors 19 and 21 (59,978 SF) expire in August 2023, Floor 23 (29,989 SF) expires in April 2027, Floors 24 and 25 and storage space (66,311 SF) expire in April 2032. Citibank is expected to vacate the space expiring in December 2022 and August 2023.

(9)NYU has commenced paying rent, but has not yet taken occupancy of the full space, which is expected by April 2022. We cannot assure you that NYU will take occupancy as expected or at all.

(10)Freshfields is currently subleasing Suite 5510 totaling 15,932 SF (1.0% of NRA). As of the origination date, Freshfields was also publicly marketing the remainder of their leased space for sublet.

(11)Citadel has provided notice it intends to vacate at its lease expiration in August 2022.

(12)Siris Capital Group has the option to terminate all its space on September 30, 2027 with notice by September 30, 2026 (12 months) and the payment of unamortized leasing costs.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Gross Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Gross Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Gross Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Gross Rent Expiring(3)
Vacant NAP 62,061   3.7% NAP NAP 62,061 3.7% NAP NAP
2022 & MTM 10 204,171 12.2% $19,035,831 12.3% 266,232 15.9% $19,035,831 12.3%
2023 2 59,978 3.6% $5,264,413 3.4% 326,210 19.5% $24,300,245 15.6%
2024 1 5,724 0.3% $658,260 0.4% 331,934 19.8% $24,958,505 16.1%
2025 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 331934 19.8% $24,958,505 16.1%
2026 7 170,645 10.2% $19,365,584 12.5% 502,579 30.0% $44,324,089 28.5%
2027 4 119,956 7.2% $10,820,276 7.0% 622,535 37.2% $55,144,365 35.5%
2028 1 31,401 1.9% $4,747,674 3.1% 653,936 39.0% $59,892,039 38.6%
2029 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 653,936 39.0% $59,892,039 38.6%
2030 4 18,928 1.1% $2,331,624 1.5% 672,864 40.2% $62,223,663 40.1%
2031 2 37,789 2.3% $3,050,214 2.0% 710,653 42.4% $65,273,877 42.0%
2032 & Beyond 41 965,006 57.6% $90,037,083 58.0% 1,675,659 100.0% $155,310,960 100.0%
Total 72 1,675,659 100.0% $155,310,960 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of November 1, 2021.

(2)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)The UW Gross Rent Expiring, % of UW Gross Rent Expiring, Cumulative UW Gross Rent Expiring and Cumulative % of UW Gross Rent Expiring is based on the underwritten gross rent based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

Cash Flow Analysis
  2018 2019 2020 9/30/2021 TTM UW UW PSF %(1)
Base Rent $133,149,752 $135,562,062 $143,558,635 $144,061,141 $145,905,931 $87.07 96.3% 
Contractual Rent Steps(2) $0 $0 $0 $0 $128,513 $0.08 0.1% 
Grossed Up Vacant Space $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,489,750 $3.28 3.6% 
Gross Potential Rent $133,149,752 $135,562,062 $143,558,635 $144,061,141 $151,524,194 $90.43 100.0% 
Total Recoveries $13,799,300 $10,210,032 $9,414,939 $9,538,732 $10,422,946 $6.22 6.9% 
Less Vacancy & Credit Loss(3) $0 $0 $0 $0 ($10,444,971) ($6.23) (6.9%)
Net Rental Income $146,949,052 $145,772,094 $152,973,574 $153,599,873 $151,502,169 $90.41 100.0% 
Rent Average Benefit(4) $0 $0 $0 $0 $6,752,020 $4.03 4.5% 
Other Income $1,616,466 $1,730,575 $2,517,181 $1,475,308 $1,452,145 $0.87 1.0% 
Effective Gross Income $148,565,518 $147,502,669 $155,490,755 $155,075,181 $159,706,334 $95.31 105.4% 
Real Estate Taxes $39,670,091 $42,193,437 $43,060,793 $41,588,994 $40,950,953 $24.44 25.6% 
Insurance $569,495 $612,718 $732,213 $892,330 $1,375,389 $0.82 0.9% 
Management Fee $3,006,130 $3,265,479 $3,235,326 $3,218,199 $1,000,000 $0.60 0.6% 
Other Operating Expenses $18,195,642 $18,914,423 $19,523,204 $19,827,849 $21,106,886 $12.60 13.2% 
Total Expenses $61,441,358 $64,986,057 $66,551,536 $65,527,372 $64,433,228 $38.45 40.3% 
Net Operating Income $87,124,160 $82,516,612 $88,939,219 $89,547,809 $95,273,106 $56.86 59.7% 
Capital Expenditures $0 $0 $0 $0 $418,915 $0.25 0.3% 
TI / LC $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,743,708 $1.64 1.7% 
Net Cash Flow $87,124,160 $82,516,612 $88,939,219 $89,547,809 $92,110,483 $54.97 57.7% 
(1)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(2)Represents contractual rent steps through September 2022.

(3)The underwritten economic vacancy is 6.5%. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property was 96.3% leased as of November 1, 2021.

(4)Represents straight-line rent averaging for an investment grade tenant (NYU) and tenants included in a legal industry magazine listing of the largest global 200 law firms by gross revenue (K&E and Freshfields).

 

The Market. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property is located in Midtown Manhattan at East 53rd Street and Lexington Avenue in New York, New York. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property, which takes up the majority of a city block bounded clockwise from the west by Lexington Avenue, 54th Street, benefits from its proximity to Central Park, access to the luxury shopping corridor along Fifth and Madison Avenues, and available mass transit including the 4, 5, 6, E, M, N, R, and W subway lines. The property sits on top of a public plaza (directly connected to The Hugh food hall) that provides access to the East 53rd Street subway stop.

 

According to a third party market research report, the 601 Lexington Avenue Property is situated within the Plaza District Office submarket of the New York City Office Market. The Plaza District is not only the largest office submarket in New York City, with approximately 91 million SF of inventory, but in the United States as well. As of October 2021, the Plaza District submarket reported a 14.4% vacancy rate (and a 17.4% availability rate) and average asking rents of $86.73 PSF, gross. The appraisal identified nine directly competitive buildings totaling approximately 10.5 million SF with a 7.0% vacancy rate and average asking rents of $102.14 PSF. The appraisal concluded to market rents ranging from $80.00 to $115.00 PSF, modified gross, for the various floors of office space at the 601 Lexington Avenue Property (see table below).

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the appraisal’s market rent conclusion for the 601 Lexington Avenue Property:

 

Market Rent Summary(1)
  Office  Floors 2-22 Office Floors 23-31 Office Floors 32-42 Office Floors 43-54 Office Floors 55-59
Market Rent (PSF) $80.00 $85.00 $95.00 $105.00 $115.00
Lease Term (Years) 10 10 10 15 15
Lease Type (Reimbursements) MG MG MG MG MG
Rent Increase Projection $10.00 PSF in year 6 $10.00 PSF in year 6 $10.00 PSF in year 6 $10.00 PSF in year 6 $10.00 PSF in year 6
(1)Source: Appraisal.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

The following table presents information relating to comparable office property sales for the 601 Lexington Avenue Property:

 

Comparable Property Sale Summary(1)
Property Name/Location Sale Date Year Built/Renovated Total NRA (SF) Occupancy Sale Price Sale Price PSF

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY

  1977/2021 1,675,659(2) 96.3%(2)    

Confidential Park Ave

New York, NY

Nov-2021 1994/2021 765,000 91% $750,000,000 $980.39

51 West 52nd Street

New York, NY

Nov-2021 1963/NAP 872,593 100% $960,000,000 $1,100.17

1177 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY

Nov-2021 1987/2013 1,024,733 81% $858,500,000 $837.78

550 Washington Street

New York, NY

Sep-2021 1934/2022 1,257,529 100% $2,020,800,000 $1,606.96

220 East 42nd Street

New York, NY

Jul-2021 1930/2015 1,224,755 93% $790,100,000 $645.11

One Park Avenue

New York, NY

Jul-2021 1926/2000 947,894 99% $875,000,000 $923.10

410 Tenth Avenue

New York, NY

Dec-2020 1927/2021 634,359 98% $952,840,000 $1,502.05

1633 Broadway

New York, NY

May-2020 1972/2013 2,561,512 98% $2,400,000,000 $936.95
(1)Source: Appraisal, unless otherwise indicated.

(2)Information obtained from the underwritten rent roll dated November 1, 2021.

 

The following table presents information with respect to comparable office properties to the 601 Lexington Avenue Property:

 

Comparable Office Supply Summary(1)
Property Name/Location Total NRA (SF) Year Built/Renovated Stories Sublease SF Available % Occupied (Direct) Average Asking Rent

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY

1,675,659(2) 1977/2021 59 - 96.3%(2) $96.25(2)(3)

599 Lexington Avenue(4)

New York, NY

1,058,805 1986/NAP 50 0 100.0% NAP

600 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY

305,472 1983/NAP 36 34,922 87.8% $90.00

55 East 52nd Street

New York, NY

1,518,210 1981/NAP 49 0 97.6% $95.00

65 East 55th Street

New York, NY

619,631 1986/NAP 38 23,708 92.9% $155.00

237 Park Avenue

New York, NY

1,243,384 1915/NAP 21 220,823 98.6% $75.00

245 Park Avenue

New York, NY

1,787,000 1966/NAP 45 93,108 89.5% $110.00

875 Third Avenue

New York, NY

750,000 1982/NAP 29 0 87.3% $80.00

277 Park Avenue

New York, NY

1,850,000 1964/NAP 51 23,163 83.2% $110.00

280 Park Avenue

New York NY

1,320,211 1968/NAP 43 27,407 100.0% NAP
(1)Source: Appraisal, unless otherwise indicated.

(2)Information obtained from the underwritten rent roll dated as of November 1, 2021.

(3)Represents Annual UW Gross Rent PSF.

(4)599 Lexington Avenue is owned by the borrower sponsor or its affiliate.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are BP/CGCenter I LLC and BP/CGCenter II LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company and single purpose entity with two independent directors. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Combination. The borrower sponsor is BP/CG Center MM LLC, an indirectly owned subsidiary of Boston Properties Limited Partnership and of Norges Bank Investment Management (“Norges”). There is no separate environmental indemnitor or non-recourse carveout guarantor with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware Limited partnership (“Boston Properties” or “BPLP”) has executed a guaranty of certain reserve funds in place of posting such reserves, as described under “Escrows and Reserves” below .

 

The Borrower Sponsor. Boston Properties (NYSE: BXP) is the largest publicly traded developer, owner, and manager of Class A office properties in the United States, concentrated in five markets: Boston, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco and Washington, DC. The company was founded in 1970 and became a public company in 1997. The company is a fully integrated real estate company, organized as a real estate investment trust (REIT), that develops, manages, operates, acquires and owns a diverse portfolio of primarily Class A

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

office space. The company’s portfolio totals 52.5 million SF and 202 properties, including nine properties under construction or redevelopment. Boston Properties has held an ownership in interest in the 601 Lexington Avenue Property since 2001 and also controls property and leasing management.

 

Norges manages the Norwegian Government Pension Fund Global, often referred to as the Norwegian oil fund. Norges manages assets worth more than 11,000 billion kroner, or about $1.3 trillion dollars. The fund is invested in international equity and fixed-income markets and in real estate.

 

Property Management. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property is managed by Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership.

 

Escrows and Reserves.

 

Outstanding Tenant Specific TI/LC and Free Rent Reserve – BPLP provided a single payment guaranty in lieu of depositing (i) $52,315,328 at closing for approved leasing expenses outstanding at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination and (ii) $8,974,469 at closing for the free rent and gap rent outstanding for six tenants at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination.

 

Free Rent Reserve – BPLP provided a payment guaranty in lieu of depositing $8,974,469 at closing for the free rent and gap rent outstanding for six tenants at the time of origination of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination.

 

Real Estate Taxes - Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period (as defined below), the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly real estate tax reserves in an amount equal to 1/12 of the real estate taxes that the lender reasonably estimates will be payable during the next 12 months. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP (as described below under “BPLP Guaranty”) so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating is at least “BBB” by S&P and “Baa3” by Moody’s (the “BPLP Guarantor Required Rating”).

 

Insurance - Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period , the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly insurance reserves in an amount equal to 1/12 of the insurance premiums that the lender estimates will be payable for the renewal of the coverage during the next 12 months; provided, however, notwithstanding any Cash Management Sweep Period, the reserve will not be required if the borrowers maintain a blanket insurance policy reasonably acceptable to the lender. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP (as described below under “BPLP Guaranty”) so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating.

 

Replacement Reserve – Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period, the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly replacement reserves of approximately $34,910, subject to a cap of $837,829. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP (as described below under “BPLP Guaranty”) so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating.

 

TI/LC Reserve – Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Cash Management Sweep Period, the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly TI/LC reserves of approximately $418,915, subject to a cap of $10,053,948. In lieu of making the monthly payments, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty from BPLP (as described below under “BPLP Guaranty”) so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents require that the borrowers establish and maintain a lender-controlled lockbox account, which is already in-place, and direct all tenants to pay rent directly into such lockbox account. The 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents also require that all rents received by the borrowers be deposited into the lockbox account within five business days of receipt. Prior to the occurrence of a Cash Management Sweep Period, all funds on deposit in the lockbox account will be disbursed to the borrowers’ operating account. During a Cash Management Sweep Period , all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept each business day into the cash management account controlled by the lender and, on each payment date, all funds in the cash management account are required to be applied in accordance with the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination documents to make required deposits (if any) into the real estate tax and insurance reserves, to pay debt service on the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, to make required deposits (if any) into the replacement and TI/LC reserves, and to pay operating expenses set forth in the annual budget (which is required to be approved by the lender during a Cash Management Sweep Period). During a Cash Management Sweep Period, any excess cash flow remaining after satisfaction of the foregoing items is required to be swept to an excess cash flow subaccount to be held by the lender as additional security for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination; provided, however, so long as no event of default exists under the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, if amounts on deposit in the TI/LC Reserve are not sufficient to pay approved leasing expenses, then upon request of the borrowers, funds in the excess cash flow subaccount are required to be disbursed for approved leasing expenses.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 6 – 601 Lexington Avenue

 

A “Cash Management Sweep Period” will commence upon the earlier of the following: (i) the occurrence and continuance of an event of default; or (ii) the net operating income debt service coverage ratio (“NOI DSCR”) for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination falling below 1.20x at the end of any calendar quarter, commencing with the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2022.

 

A Cash Management Sweep Period will end upon the occurrence of the following: (A) with regard to clause (i) above, the cure of such event of default; or (B) with regard to clause (ii) above: (a) the NOI DSCR for the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination being greater than or equal to 1.20x for one calendar quarter; or (b) the borrowers delivering to the lender as additional collateral and security for the payment of the debt, (x) cash to be held as an additional reserve fund that, if applied as a prepayment of the outstanding principal balance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, would cause the NOI DSCR to be at least 1.20x (the “Cash Management Sweep Cure Amount”), (y) a letter of credit having an aggregate notional amount in the amount of the Cash Management Sweep Cure Amount, or (z) so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating, a guaranty by BPLP in the amount of the Cash Management Sweep Cure Amount.

 

BPLP Guaranty. The borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a guaranty (a “BPLP Guaranty”) from BPLP (in the context of the BPLP Guaranty, the “BPLP Guarantor”), in lieu of making the payments to any of the reserve accounts and in lieu of making any cash deposits as alteration security, net proceeds deficiency with respect to the restoration after a casualty or condemnation or Cash Sweep Management Sweep Cure Amount, so long as BPLP’s senior unsecured credit rating meets the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating. Additionally, the borrowers have the right to deliver to the lender a BPLP Guaranty in lieu of deposits previously made for any such purpose (whereupon, the amount so replaced would then be returned to the borrowers). The aggregate amount guaranteed under any such BPLP Guaranty (together with any cash delivered by the borrowers to the lender and/or any letter of credit delivered by the borrowers to the lender) related to any such purpose, must at all times be at least equal to the aggregate amount which the borrowers are required to have on deposit for such purpose. The aggregate amount guaranteed under any BPLP Guaranty (when aggregated with the full amount of any letter of credit and/or cash on deposit) will be reduced as the borrowers expend funds for the purposes which such funds would have otherwise been deposited in the applicable reserve account. The aggregate amount of any BPLP Guaranty (and the full amount of any letter of credit obtained by BPLP) will not at any time exceed 10.0% of the outstanding principal balance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, unless the borrowers deliver a new non-consolidation opinion which takes into account such BPLP guarantees and letters of credit.

 

In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the BPLP Guarantor by any rating agency such that the BPLP Guarantor no longer satisfies the BPLP Guarantor Required Rating, within 10 business days of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, the borrowers are required to either (i) deposit with the lender cash in the amount of the guaranteed obligations under each BPLP Guaranty then outstanding, and/or (ii) provide the lender with a letter of credit with a face amount equal to the guaranteed obligations under each BPLP Guaranty then outstanding.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. The 601 Lexington Avenue Property also secures the 601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date principal balance of $683,300,000 and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan, which has an aggregate Cut-off Date principal balance of $276,700,000. The 601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan are coterminous with the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan. The 601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan accrue interest at the same rate as the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan. The 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan and the 601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans are each pari passu in right of payment and together are senior in right of payment to the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan. The holders of the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan, the 601 Lexington Avenue Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and the 601 Lexington Avenue Subordinate Companion Loan have entered into a co-lender agreement which sets forth the allocation of collections on the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 601 Lexington Avenue Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Partial Release. Not permitted.

 

Ground Lease. The borrowers have an approximately 18,000 square foot ground lease from the abutting St. Peter’s Lutheran Church of Manhattan (“St. Peter’s Church”), that is in turn sub-leased to NYU. The office space (floors 2-6) is 100% leased by NYU and is being used to house NYU Langone Health. NYU is occupying a portion of the “Church Unit” condominium unit owned by St. Peter’s Church. Such portion of the condominium unit is incorporated into the office building. The borrowers are required to pay ground rent ($49.96 PSF with annual escalations of 1.5%) to St. Peter’s Church. The borrowers are required to purchase the ground leased space in 2036 for a fixed price of approximately $23.3 million.

 

Letter of Credit. None; however, a letter of credit may be provided to avoid or terminate a Cash Management Sweep Period due to clause (ii) as described above under “Lockbox and Cash Management” or in place of any amount reserved under the loan documents provided the aggregate amount of any letters of credit (together with any BPLP Guaranties) do not at any time exceed 10.0% of the outstanding principal balance of the 601 Lexington Avenue Loan Combination, unless the borrowers deliver a new non-consolidation opinion which takes into account such BPLP Guaranties and letters of credit.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

  

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: GACC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – CBD
% of IPB: 3.6%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 697,960
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: New York, NY
Borrower(2): FSP Hudson Commons, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1962 / 1982, 2018-2021
Borrower Sponsor(2): Fifth Street Properties, LLC   Occupancy: 72.7%
Interest Rate: 3.51250%   Occupancy Date: 12/17/2021
Note Date: 12/17/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 1/6/2027   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Interest-only Period: 60 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Original Term: 60 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 67.9%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $49,851,962
Call Protection(3): L(25),DorYM1(28),O(7)   UW Expenses: $21,059,980
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NOI: $28,791,982
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $27,640,348
Additional Debt Balance(1): $265,000,000 / $202,000,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $1,030,000,000 / $1,476
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu / Subordinate   Appraisal Date: 11/23/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(4)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap     Senior Loan Loan Combination
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $437 $726
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $437 $726
Replacement Reserves:                  $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 29.6% 49.2%
TI/LC Reserve: $1,973,458 Springing N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 29.6% 49.2%
Other:    $41,415,853 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.54x 1.53x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.4% 5.7%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination(1) $507,000,000 46.3%   Purchase Price $1,033,000,000 94.3%
Sponsor Equity 588,044,469  53.7      Upfront Reserves 43,389,311 4.0
        Closing Costs 18,655,158 1.7
Total Sources $1,095,044,469 100.0%   Total Uses $1,095,044,469 100.0%
(1)The Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination (as defined below) with an original aggregate principal balance of $507,000,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the Hudson Commons Senior Loan (as defined below) and the Hudson Commons Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)FSP Hudson Commons, LLC is the single purpose entity borrower.  The Hudson Commons Loan Combination is recourse to the single purpose entity borrowers for certain items.  There is no separate non-recourse carveout guarantor, and the mortgage borrower is the sole environmental indemnitor for the Hudson Commons Loan Combination.

(3)Defeasance or prepayment with yield maintenance of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination is permitted at any time after the earlier to occur of (a) the end of the two-year period commencing on the closing date of the securitization of the last promissory note representing a portion of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination to be securitized and (b) December 17, 2024. The assumed lockout period of 25 payments is based on the closing date of this transaction in February 2022.

(4)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The seventh largest mortgage loan (the “Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “Hudson Commons Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by six pari passu senior promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $305,000,000 (collectively, the “Hudson Commons Senior Loan”) and one subordinate promissory note in the original principal amount of $202,000,000 (the “Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan”). The Hudson Commons Loan Combination was originated on December 17, 2021, by DBR Investments Co. Limited (“DBRI”). The Hudson Commons Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in an office building located in New York, New York (the “Hudson Commons Property”). The Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the $40,000,000 non-controlling promissory Note A-5. The Hudson Commons Loan Combination is being serviced pursuant to the trust and servicing agreement for the COMM 2022-HC securitization trust. The Hudson Commons Senior Loan pari passu notes other than those evidencing the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan are referred to

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

herein as the “Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations— The Outside-Serviced Pari Passu A/B Loan Combinations—The Hudson Commons Pari Passu-A/B Loan Combination” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Outside Serviced Mortgage Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The Hudson Commons Loan Combination has a 5-year interest-only term and accrues interest at a rate equal to 3.51250% per annum.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-5 $40,000,000 $40,000,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4, A-6 $265,000,000 $265,000,000   COMM 2022-HC No
Total Senior Loan $305,000,000 $305,000,000      
B $202,000,000 $202,000,000   COMM 2022-HC Yes
Total $507,000,000 $507,000,000      
             

The Property. The Hudson Commons Property is a 697,960 square foot office property located on the entire eastern block front of Ninth Avenue between 34th and 35th streets in Midtown Manhattan, New York, New York. The Property was initially built in 1962 and was renovated in 1982 and again between 2018 and 2021 by a joint venture between Cove Property Group LLC and The Baupost Group LLC. Renovations of more than $800.0 million consisted of upgrading and reinforcing the existing structure, in addition to constructing an additional 18-story, 304,301 square foot glass tower to be leased as office space directly above the existing structure. The original podium, with floor plates between 48,297 square feet and 50,319 square feet, was renovated and redeveloped into flexible, open floor plates with new and expanded windows, which allow for more light and air into the office space. The recently constructed tower features floor plates ranging from 16,178 square feet to 25,998 square feet and has 14-foot slab heights, floor-to-ceiling windows, and individual outdoor terraces on almost every level.

 

The Property is LEED Platinum and one of only four office buildings in all of Manhattan, New York to earn Platinum for core and shell (along with 1 Vanderbilt, 10 Hudson Yards and 1 Bryant Park). The Property is split into two condominium units that both serve as collateral for the Loan Combination: the original eight-story podium base and the additional 18-story glass tower. The Hudson Commons Property is currently 72.7% leased to six tenants including: Peloton (48.1% NRA / 67.3% underwritten base rent / LXD: December 2035), Lyft (14.4% NRA / 19.0% underwritten base rent / LXD: November 2029), Ovid Therapeutics (2.7% NRA / 5.0% underwritten base rent / LXD: September 2032), True Talent Advisory (2.5% NRA / 4.4% underwritten base rent / LXD: December 2032), Brevet Capital (2.3% NRA / 4.1% underwritten base rent / LXD: August 2030), and In Common Coffee (0.2% NRA / 0.1% underwritten base rent / LXD: October 2036). No tenant’s lease expires within the Loan Combination’s five-year loan term.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 5, 2022, the Hudson Commons Property was open and operating. The borrower sponsor reported that no tenants have requested relief or abatements.

 

Major Tenants.

 

Peloton (335,823 SF, 48.1% NRA, 67.3% underwritten base rent, 12/31/2035 expiration). Peloton is the leading interactive fitness platform in the world with a loyal community of more than 6.2 million members. The company pioneered connected, technology-enabled fitness, and the streaming of immersive, instructor-led boutique classes for its members. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in New York City, Peloton has a growing number of retail showrooms across the US, UK, Canada, Germany and Australia. Peloton is publicly traded on the NASDAQ and had an approximate market capitalization of $11.0 billion as of January 6, 2022. Peloton has a one-time contraction option with respect to certain of its premises effective December 31, 2030, by providing at least 15 months’ prior written notice and making a termination payment equal to the amount of principal remaining unpaid at a rate of landlord’s transaction costs at a rate of 10% per annum compounding monthly. Peloton invested approximately $500 PSF ($167.9 million) of their own capital in their space, demonstrating its long-term commitment to the Hudson Commons Property.

 

Lyft (100,638 SF, 14.4% of NRA; 19.0% of underwritten base rent, 11/30/2029 expiration). Founded in 2012, Lyft is the 2nd largest ridesharing company in the nation, operating in over 640 cities in the United States and 12 cities in Canada. Lyft the right to terminate its lease effective December 1, 2026, by (i) providing 18-months’ notice, and (ii) paying an early termination fee equal to approximately $6,490,125 ($64.49 PSF). Lyft invested approximately $175 PSF ($17.6 million) of their own capital in their space, demonstrating its long-term commitment to the Hudson Commons Property.

 

Ovid Therapeutics (19,143 SF; 2.7% of NRA; 5.0% of underwritten base rent, 9/30/2032 expiration). Ovid Therapeutics Inc. (“Ovid”) is a New York-based biopharmaceutical company using its BoldMedicine® approach to develop medicines that improve the lives of patients with neurological disorders. Ovid seeks to couple deep CNS experience with emerging advances in genetics and the pathways of the brain to build a leading, next-generation neuroscience pipeline. The Hudson Commons Property will serve as Ovid’s national headquarters. Ovid has not taken occupancy of their space with delivery expected in March 2022. Ovid has not commenced paying rent and has 10 months free rent following delivery. We cannot assure you that Ovid will take occupancy or commence paying rent as expected or at all.

 

 
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No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

True Talent Advisory (17,629 SF; 2.5% of NRA; 4.4% of underwritten base rent; 12/31/2032 expiration). The True platform is a global suite of products and services driving the intelligence behind talent management. True consists of four business units: True Search, Thrive, Synthesis and AboveBoard. The company was founded in 2012 and has reported more than 250 employees and more than 2000 clients worldwide. It has been recognized by Forbes as one of America’s Best Executive Recruiting Firms (2018) and named one of Inc. Magazine’s Best Workplaces in 2021. The company reported that it increased revenue by 9% in 2020 and accelerated search volume by 43% from Q4 2020 to Q1 2021. True Talent Advisory has not taken occupancy of their space with delivery expected in February 2022. True Talent Advisory has not commenced paying rent and has 13 months free rent following delivery. We cannot assure you that True Talent Advisory will take occupancy or commence paying rent as expected or at all.

 

Brevet Capital (16,178 SF; 2.3% of NRA; 4.1% of underwritten base rent, 8/31/2030 expiration). Brevet Capital is a leading credit investment and specialty finance firm with a focus on the government sector. Since its founding over 20 years ago, the firm has advised and structured more than $20 billion of transactions. The Hudson Commons Property serves as Brevet’s global headquarters after relocating from Park Avenue.

 

Environmental. According to a Phase I environmental assessment dated November 23, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the Hudson Commons Property.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
2018 2019 2020 Current(2)
NAV NAV NAV 72.7%
(1)Historical Occupancies are unavailable because the Property is recently renovated

(2)Current Occupancy is as of December 17, 2021.

 

Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/Fitch/S&P
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base
Rent PSF(2)(3)
UW Base
Rent(2)(3)
% of Total
UW Base Rent(2)
Lease
Expiration Date
Peloton(4) NR/NR/NR 335,823 48.1% $92.22 $30,969,018 67.3% 12/31/2035
Lyft(5) NR/NR/NR 100,638 14.4% $87.00 8,755,506 19.0 11/30/2029
Ovid Therapeutics(6) NR/NR/NR 19,143 2.7% $121.00 2,316,303 5.0 9/30/2032(3)
True Talent Advisory(7) NR/NR/NR 17,629 2.5% $116.00 2,044,964 4.4 12/31/2032(3)
Brevet Capital NR/NR/NR 16,178 2.3% $116.00 1,876,648 4.1 8/31/2030
In Common Coffee - (9th Avenue) NR/NR/NR 1,105 0.2% $54.30 60,002 0.1 10/31/2036
               
Subtotal / Wtd. Avg.   490,516 70.3% $93.82 $46,022,441 100.0%  
Other Tenants(8)   16,971 2.4%        
               
Vacant Space   190,473 27.3%        
               
Collateral Total   697,960 100.0% $93.82(9) $46,022,441    
               
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 17, 2021.

(2)The UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent PSF are based on the underwritten gross rent based on the underwritten rent roll.

(3)Based on the underwritten rent roll but pending lease commencement. Once a lease commencement date is finalized, the expiration date will be 10 years from that date.

(4)Peloton is in occupancy of their fifth floor space (representing 7.2% of Total NRA) but not yet paying rent.

(5)Lyft has a one-time termination option as of 12/1/2026, which has to be exercised by providing 30 months’ notice.

(6)Ovid has not taken occupancy of their space with delivery expected in March 2022. Ovid has not commenced paying rent and has 10 months free rent following delivery. We cannot assure you that Ovid will take occupancy or commence paying rent as expected or at all.

(7)True Talent Advisory has not taken occupancy of their space with delivery expected in February 2022. True Talent Advisory has not commenced paying rent and has 13 months free rent following delivery. We cannot assure you that True Talent Advisory will take occupancy or commence paying rent as expected or at all.

(8)Other Tenants is inclusive of the amenity space and the parking lease.

(9)Collateral Total UW Base Rent PSF excludes Other Tenants which is all non-revenue space.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant 0 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2022 & MTM 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2023 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2024 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2025 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2026 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2027 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2028 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 190,473 27.3% $0 0.0%
2029 1 100,638 14.4% $8,755,506 19.0% 291,111 41.7% $8,755,506 19.0%
2030 1 16,178 2.3% 1,876,648 4.1% 307,289 44.0% $10,632,154 23.1%
2031 0 0 0.0% $0 0.0% 307,289 44.0% $10,632,154 23.1%
2032 & Beyond(3) 5 390,671 56.0% $35,390,287 76.9% 697,960 100.0% $46,022,441 100.0%
Total 7 697,960 100.0% 46,022,441 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 17, 2021.

(2)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)2032 & Beyond includes the amenity space and the parking lease.

 

Cash Flow Analysis
  UW UW PSF %(1)
Base Rent $46,022,441 $65.94 92.3%
Contractual Rent Steps(2) 231,674 $0.33 0.5%
Grossed Up Vacant Space $23,615,922 $33.84 47.4%
Total Recoveries $2,989,887 $4.28 6.0%
Other Income $607,960 $0.87 1.2%
Less Vacancy & Credit Loss(3)

($23,615,922)

($33.84)

(47.4%)

Effective Gross Income $49,851,962 $71.43 100.0%
Real Estate Taxes $10,434,288 $14.95 20.9%
Insurance $463,788 $0.66 0.9%
Management Fee $1,000,000 $1.43 2.0%
Other Operating Expenses

9,161,904

$13.13

18.4%

Total Expenses $21,059,980 $30.17 42.2%
       
Net Operating Income $28,791,982 $41.25 57.8%
Capital Expenditures $104,694 $0.15 0.2%
TI/LC

$1,046,940

$1.50

2.1%

Net Cash Flow $27,640,348 $39.60 55.4%
(1)% column based on Effective Gross Income.

(2)Represents contractual rent steps through December 2022.

(3)The underwritten economic vacancy is 32.1%. The Hudson Commons Property was 72.7% leased as of December 17, 2021.

 

The Market. The Hudson Commons Property is located in Midtown Manhattan at West 34th street and 9th Avenue in New York, New York. The Hudson Commons Property is located in the Penn Plaza/Garment District Submarket, access to Penn station, and available mass transit including the 1, 2, 3, A, C, E, R, and W subway lines.

 

The Penn Plaza/Garment District Submarket contains more than 80 million square feet of office space, and is located within the broader Midtown West office district. The area is home to demand drivers such as Penn Station, Madison Square Garden, and The High Line. More recently, Hudson Yards, a $25 billion mixed-use development on the submarket’s Far West Side, has been a critical attraction in the area creating a luxury live-work-play community that is home to a host of tech and finance firms, and attracting further development taking advantage of local rezoning efforts. Though leasing activity in the submarket has been muted following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, demand for the yet-to-deliver towers in Hudson Yards remains robust, mitigating the impact on supply of nearly 10 million square feet of space under construction.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

The following table presents information relating to comparable office property sales for the Hudson Commons Property:

 

Comparable Property Sale Summary(1)
Property Name/Location Sale Date Year Built/Renovated Total NRA (SF) Occupancy Sale Price Sale Price PSF

Hudson Commons Property

New York, NY

  1962/1982, 2018-2021 697,960(2) 72.7%(2)    

51 West 52nd Street

New York, NY

Sep-2021 1963/2017 892,777 97.2% $760,000,000 $851.28

1177 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY

Sep-2021 1992/2014 1,021,297 92.9% $858,500,000 $840.60

860 Washington Street

New York, NY

Jan-2021 2016/NAP 117,230 93.0% $232,000,000 $1,979.02

330 Madison Avenue

New York, NY

Dec-2019 1963/2011 855,154 96.0% 882,000,000 $1,031.39

One Park Avenue

New York, NY

Aug-2021 1925/2016 944,539 98.0% $875,000,000 $926.38

410 Tenth Avenue

New York, NY

Dec-2020 1927/2020 638,797 99.0% $952,500,000 $1,491.08
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Information obtained from the underwritten rent roll dated December 17, 2021.

 

The following table presents information with respect to comparable office properties to the Hudson Commons Property:

 

Comparable Office Supply Summary(1)
Property Name/Location Office Area Year Built/Renovated Stories Sublease SF Available % Occupied (Direct) Average Asking Rent

Hudson Commons Property

New York, NY

697,960(1) 1962/1982, 2018-2021 25 - 72.7%(2) $93.82(2)(3)

One Manhattan West

New York, NY

2,077,557 2019 67 96,704 93.8% $129.00

10 Hudson Yards

New York, NY

1,745,000 2016 52 0 98.1% $135.00

Five Manhattan West

New York, NY

1,800,000 1969/2017 15 122,457 100.0% NAP

410 Tenth Avenue

New York, NY

521,994 1927/2021 21 75,704 100.0% NAP

55 Hudson Yards

New York, NY

1,418,770 2018 51 0 99.0% $155.00

35 Hudson Yards

New York, NY

85,000 2019 72 0 100.0% NAP

390 Ninth Avenue

New York, NY

730,000 2021 5 0 100.0% NAP

30 Hudson Yards

New York, NY

2,600,000 2019 92 0 100.0% NAP

250 West 34th Street

New York NY

2,072,136 1972/1995 56 166,882 84.2% $105.00
(1)Source: Appraisal

(2)Information obtained from the underwritten rent roll dated December 17, 2021.

(3)Represents underwritten base rent.

 

The Borrower. The borrower is FSP Hudson Commons, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and single purpose entity with two independent directors. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Hudson Commons Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor is Fifth Street Properties, LLC, a joint venture between CalPERS (99.7% ownership interest) and CommonWealth Pacific, LLC (0.3% ownership interest). CalPERS (otherwise known as California Public Employees’ Retirement System) is reported to be the largest public pension fund in the United States (based on assets under management) and manages pension and health benefits for more than 1.6 million California public employees, retirees, and their families. As of December 15th, 2021, CalPERS had over $495 billion in assets under management. CommonWealth Partners is a privately held, vertically integrated real estate investment, development and management firm based in Los Angeles, with offices across the United States. CWP has executed over $13 billion of transactions in partnerships with CalPERS, beginning in 1998. Currently, CWP manages a portfolio valued in excess of $9 billion and is CalPERS’ exclusive partner for domestic, core office investment and has been designated as one of only five strategic partners for CalPERS’ overall real estate program.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 7 – Hudson Commons

 

Property Management. The Hudson Commons Property is managed by Commonwealth Partners Management Services, L.P., which entered into a sub-management agreement with CWP-NYC Property Management Services, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.

 

Escrows and Reserves.

 

Real Estate Taxes - Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, the Hudson Commons Loan Combination documents require ongoing monthly real estate tax reserves in an amount equal to 1/12 of the real estate taxes that the lender reasonably estimates will be payable during the next 12 months.

 

Insurance - During a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into an insurance reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12 of estimated insurance premiums, unless an acceptable blanket policy is in effect. As of the origination date, an acceptable blanket policy was in place.

 

Replacement Reserve – Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into a capital expenditures reserve, on a monthly basis, $11,632.67, for payment of capital expenditures.

 

TI/LC Reserve – At closing, the borrower deposited the following into an upfront reserve: (i) $33,526,541.66 into an TI/LC reserve for future leasing, (ii) $7,889,311.33 into a free rent reserve and (iii) $1,973,458.34 into a TI/LC reserve for existing leases. Upon the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to deposit into a rollover reserve, on a monthly basis, $87,245.00, for payment of tenant improvement costs and leasing expenses for future leases.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The Hudson Commons Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management during a Trigger Period (as defined below). At origination, a clearing account controlled by the lender (the “Clearing Account”) was established by the borrower, into which all rents, revenues and receipts from the Hudson Commons Property are required to be deposited directly by the tenants (with respect to rents) or otherwise by the property manager. If no Trigger Period exists, the funds in the Clearing Account will be swept on each business day into borrower’s operating account and, if a Trigger Period exists, such funds will be swept on each business day into a deposit account controlled by the lender (the “CMA”) at a financial institution selected by the lender.

 

A “Trigger Period” will commence upon the following: (i) the occurrence of an event of default under the Hudson Commons Loan Combination until cured or waived in writing by the lender, (ii) the commencement of a Low Debt Yield Period until the Low Debt Yield Period (as defined below) has ended, (iii) the commencement of a Lease Sweep Period (defined in the Hudson Commons Loan Combination documents) until such Lease Sweep Period is cured.

 

A “Low Debt Yield Period” will commence if, as of the last day of any calendar quarter, the debt yield is less than (a) 4.75% for two consecutive calendar quarters prior to the second anniversary of the first monthly payment date and will end if the debt yield is at least 4.75% for two consecutive calendar quarters, (b) 5.0% for two consecutive calendar quarters on or after the second anniversary of the first monthly payment date but prior to the third anniversary of the first monthly payment date and will end if the debt yield is at least 5.0% for two consecutive calendar quarters and (c) 6.0% for two consecutive calendar quarters on or after the third anniversary of the first monthly payment date and will end if the debt yield is at least 6.0% for two consecutive calendar quarters, in each case as reasonably determined by lender.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. The Hudson Commons Property also secures the Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date principal balance of $265,000,000 and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan, which has a Cut-off Date principal balance of $202,000,000. The Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan are coterminous with the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan. The Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan accrue interest at the same rate as the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan. The Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan and the Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans are each pari passu in right of payment and together are senior in right of payment to the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan. The holders of the Hudson Commons Mortgage Loan, the Hudson Commons Outside Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Hudson Commons Subordinate Companion Loan have entered into a co-lender agreement which sets forth the allocation of collections on the Hudson Commons Loan Combination. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Hudson Commons Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination”.

 

Partial Release. Not permitted.

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 
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No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

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No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: SMC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Title(3): Fee / Leasehold
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Property Type – Subtype(4): Various – Various
% of IPB: 3.6%   Net Rentable Area (SF)(4): 2,694,627
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Detroit, Michigan
Borrowers(2): Various   Year Built / Renovated(4): Various / Various
Borrower Sponsor: Bedrock Detroit   Occupancy(5): 88.7%
Interest Rate: 3.77800%   Occupancy Date: Various
Note Date: 12/28/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $42,141,735 (December 31, 2018)
Maturity Date: 1/1/2029   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $47,208,742 (December 31, 2019)
Interest-only Period: 84 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $54,095,059 (December 31, 2020)
Original Term: 84 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $55,595,704 (TTM September 30, 2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 87.7%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $97,560,449
Call Protection: L(25),YM1(55),O(4)   UW Expenses: $39,136,450
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard (Commercial); Springing (Residential) / Springing   UW NOI: $58,423,999
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $54,409,505
Additional Debt Balance(1): $390,000,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $724,300,000 / $269
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date: Various
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(6)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF:   $160
Taxes: $1,696,002 $424,000 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF:   $160
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV:   59.4%
Replacement Reserves: $62,336 $62,336 $1,469,568   Maturity Date LTV:   59.4%
TI/LC: $280,690 $280,690 $5,000,000   UW NCF DSCR:   3.30x
Other: $9,362,153 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield:   13.6%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total   
Loan Combination(1) $430,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $331,057,990 77.0% 
        Principal Equity Distribution 83,185,780 19.3   
        Upfront Reserves 11,401,181 2.7   
        Closing Costs 4,355,049 1.0   
Total Sources $430,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $430,000,000 100.0%
                     
(1)The Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of a loan combination evidenced by 10 pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $430 million (the “Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination”). The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the Cut-off Date balance of the $430 million Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination.

(2)The borrowers of the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination are Michigan Parking Co LLC, 419 Fort Street LLC, 1001 Brush Street LLC, 1001 Webward LLC, One Webward Avenue LLC, 719 Griswold Associates LLC, 660 Woodward Associates LLC, 1234 Library LLC, 600 Webward Avenue LLC, 611 Webward Avenue LLC, 1505 Webward LLC, 1520 Webward Avenue LLC, Corktown Lofts LLC and WWA Parking LLC.

(3)The property located at 1 Woodard Avenue (the “One Woodward Property”) is subject to a ground lease expiring in April 2040.

(4)The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination is secured by the borrowers’ fee or leasehold interests in seven office buildings, five parking garages and two mixed-use properties that were built between 1913 and 2013. Each Mortgaged Property within the portfolio was renovated between 2010 and 2019. See “Portfolio Summary” table herein.

(5)Occupancy represents occupancy for office and retail space in the Bedrock Portfolio.

(6)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The eighth largest mortgage loan is secured by a first mortgage lien on the borrowers’ fee or leasehold (with respect to the One Woodward Property) interests in a portfolio of office, mixed use and parking garage properties located in the Detroit, Michigan central business district (the “Bedrock Portfolio Properties”). The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination was co-originated by Starwood Mortgage Capital LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPM”). The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of approximately $430 million and is comprised of 10 pari passu notes. The non-controlling Note A-2-1, with an aggregate original principal balance of $40,000,000, will be included in the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust (the “Bedrock Portfolio Mortgage Loan”). The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the Benchmark 2022-B32 securitization trust. The remaining notes are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization

 

 
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No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

trusts or may otherwise be transferred at any time. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” and “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement” in the Preliminary Prospectus. The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination has a seven-year term and is interest only for the entire loan term.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1-1 $125,000,000 $125,000,000 Benchmark 2022-B32 Yes
A-1-2 $50,000,000 $50,000,000 JPM(1) No
A-1-3 $50,000,000 $50,000,000 JPM(1) No
A-1-4 $50,000,000 $50,000,000 JPM(1) No
A-1-5 $30,000,000 $30,000,000 JPM(1) No
A-1-6 $39,000,000 $39,000,000 JPM(1) No
A-2-1 $40,000,000 $40,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-2-2 $26,000,000 $26,000,000 Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC(1) No
A-2-3 $10,000,000 $10,000,000 Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC(1) No
A-2-4 $10,000,000 $10,000,000 Starwood Mortgage Funding II LLC(1) No
Total $430,000,000 $430,000,000    

(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts or otherwise transferred at any time.

 

The Properties. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties consists of seven office buildings with ground floor retail (2,529,041 square feet; 80.7% of underwritten net cash flow), five parking garages (5,036 stalls; 16.1% of underwritten net cash flow) and two mixed-use multifamily buildings (53 units; 3.1% of underwritten net cash flow). The Bedrock Portfolio Properties are located in Downtown Detroit and are accessible via the I-75, I-94 and I-96 expressways in addition to other major roadways. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties benefits from diversity across a cross-collateralized portfolio encompassing several commercial and residential uses, in addition to a tenant mix representing a wide array of industries. A number of trophy office assets are included in the Bedrock Portfolio Properties, which includes historic rehabilitations of landmark buildings, as well as state of the art ground up construction. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties represent a critical mass of CBD Class A office inventory, comprising a large share of the overall submarket.

 

As of November 10, 2021, the Bedrock Portfolio office properties were 91.2% leased to a diverse array of institutional quality tenancy, including several borrower-sponsor affiliated publicly traded entities. Dan Gilbert-affiliated and/or controlled entities including Quicken Loans, Amrock, Inc. and Bedrock Management Services LLC account for approximately 58.0% of underwritten base rent.

 

Collectively, the five parking garages drive approximately 16.1% of underwritten net cash flow. The parking garage component features a combination of long-term parking leases (37.8% of total parking garage revenue), month-to-month leases (22.6% of total parking garage revenue), transient parking (9.4% of total parking garage revenue), as well as contractual parking leases associated with on-site parking at the office properties (30.2% of total parking garage revenue). The parking garages benefit from high demand for parking in the Detroit central business district, with an average monthly utilization (occupancy) of 124.5% on leased and month-to-month parking spaces (not including transient parking) as of the third quarter of 2021. Utilization has averaged 122.8% since Q1 2019. Due to the lack of publicly available transportation historically driven in part by resistance from the motor vehicle industry, Detroit has functioned primarily on personal car transportation which continues to benefit the garages in the Bedrock Portfolio Properties.

 

Portfolio Summary
Property Name Property Type / Subtype Year Built / Renovated SF / Stalls / Units

Allocated Loan Combination

Cut-off Date
Balance

% of Allocated
Loan
Combination
Cut-off Date
Balance
Appraised
Value
% of
Appraised Value
UW NCF % of UW
NCF
First National Building Office / CBD 1921 / 2010 800,119 / 427 / - 99,140,800 23.1% $162,000,000 22.4% $14,276,324 26.2%
The Qube Office / CBD 1958 / 2011 522,702 / - / - 63,038,000 14.7% 103,000,000 14.2% $8,693,152 16.0%
Chrysler House Office / CBD 1919 / 2013 343,488 / 924 / - 49,278,000 11.5% 83,000,000 11.5% $6,142,746 11.3%
1001 Woodward Office / CBD 1965 / 2013 319,039 / 731 / - 48,959,800 11.4% 80,000,000 11.0% $6,887,443 12.7%
One Woodward Office / CBD 1962 / 2013 370,257 / 90 / - 35,492,200 8.3% 58,000,000 8.0% $5,096,070 9.4%
The Z Garage Other / Parking Garage 2013 / 2015-2016 40,227 / 1,351 / - 29,007,800 6.7% 53,000,000 7.3% $2,078,882 3.8%
Two Detroit Garage Other / Parking Garage 2002 / 2015-2016 - / 1,106 / - 21,955,800 5.1% 37,000,000 5.1% $2,928,886 5.4%
1505 & 1515 Woodward Office / CBD 1925 / 2018 141,741 / - / - 20,777,600 4.8% 35,000,000 4.8% $2,454,589 4.5%
1001 Brush Street Other / Parking Garage 1993 / 2015-2016 38,519 / 1,309 / - 17,535,400 4.1% 32,000,000 4.4% $1,683,875 3.1%
The Assembly Mixed Use / Multifamily / Office / Retail 1913 / 2019 81,147 / 50 / 32 13,717,000 3.2% 23,100,000 3.2% $1,334,926 2.5%
419 Fort Street Garage Other / Parking Garage 2005 / 2015-2016 - / 637 / - 12,470,000 2.9% 21,000,000 2.9% $1,584,990 2.9%
Vinton Mixed Use / Multifamily/Retail 1917 / 2018 5,693 / - / 21 7,525,000 1.8% 17,500,000 2.4% $377,823 0.7%
1401 First Street Other / Parking Garage 1976 / 2017 - / 633 / - 7,421,800 1.7% 13,500,000 1.9% $502,080 0.9%
Lane Bryant Building Office / CBD 1917 / 2018 31,695 / - / - 3,680,800 0.9% 6,200,000 0.9% $367,719 0.7%
Total     2,694,627 / 7,258 / 53 $430,000,000 100.0% $724,300,000 100.0% $54,409,505 100.0%

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

Historical Parking Utilization(1)
 
Parking Garages Stalls Q1
2019
Q2
2019
Q3
2019
Q4
2019
Q1
2020
Q2
2020
Q3
2020
Q4
2020
Q1
2021
Q2
2021
Q3
2021
Average
1001 Brush Street 1,309 119.3% 118.6% 120.8% 119.0% 131.5% 127.1% 129.3% 122.7% 116.7% 91.5% 129.3% 120.5%
1401 First Street 633 147.9% 131.3% 130.3% 133.3% 107.7% 92.1% 80.9% 79.8% 76.8% 78.5% 80.9% 103.6%
419 Fort Street Garage 637 106.4% 109.6% 122.8% 120.1% 152.9% 163.7% 167.7% 153.4% 146.2% 142.1% 167.7% 141.1%
The Z Garage 1,351 119.3% 119.0% 120.0% 117.6% 125.7% 119.0% 112.2% 107.8% 101.1% 115.2% 112.2% 115.4%
Two Detroit Garage 1,106 119.0% 119.9% 120.8% 120.2% 122.9% 127.3% 134.2% 146.8% 162.6% 177.3% 134.2% 135.0%
Total / Wtd. Avg. 5,036 121.2% 119.4% 122.0% 120.8% 127.8% 125.2% 124.5% 122.5% 121.3% 121.4% 124.5% 122.8%
(1)Historical parking utilization above 100% is attributable to transient parking allowing for a single space to be occupied by multiple users in a given day.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 1, 2022, the Bedrock Portfolio Properties are open and operating. No tenants are currently subject to rent abatements in connection with COVID-19. As of January 1, 2022, the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination is not subject to any modification or forbearance requests. The first payment date is scheduled for February 1, 2022. See “Risk Factors—Special Risks—The Coronavirus Pandemic Has Adversely Affected the Global Economy and May Adversely Affect the Performance of the Mortgage Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Major Tenants.

 

Quicken Loans Inc. (905,935 square feet; 33.6% of portfolio NRA; 39.5% of underwritten base rent). Quicken Loans Inc. (“Quicken Loans”) was founded in 1985 and markets conventional, government insured and sub-prime debt consolidation and home financing loans, secured primarily by first or second mortgages on one-to four-family, owner-occupied residences. Quicken Loans originates loans through 18 stores and branches, one call center and an Internet site. During the third quarter of 2021, Quicken Loans originated approximately $88 billion of mortgage loans and generated net income of approximately $1.4 billion. Quicken Loans rebranded in July 2021 and is now known as Rocket Mortgage. Quicken Loans leases space in five buildings with staggered lease expiration dates, including (i) 183,664 square feet expiring in August 2023 for which it has two, five-year renewal options, (ii) 122,475 square feet expiring in April 2024 for which it has two, three-year renewal options, (iii) 15,602 square feet expiring in October 2025 for which it has no renewal options, (iv) 407,050 square feet expiring in July 2028 for which it has three, five-year renewal options, (v) 21,124 square feet expiring in January 2030 for which it has two, five-year renewal options and (vi) 156,020 square feet expiring in March 2032 for which it has, two, five-year renewal options. Quicken Loans has no remaining termination options. Dan Gilbert, an affiliate of the borrower sponsor, has voting control in the parent company of Rocket Mortgage as a preferred shareholder.

 

Amrock, Inc (424,486 square feet; 15.8% of portfolio NRA; 16.7% of underwritten base rent). Amrock, Inc (“Amrock”) was founded in 1997 and provides title insurance, property valuations, and settlement services in the United States. Amrock offers residential solutions for a range of settlement services and products, including defined process work flows and data integrations; commercial title insurance coverages; valuation products and services through a network of residential real estate appraisers; title and settlement services in the state of Connecticut; escrow and closing services in the state of Washington; and ATLAS, a technology platform that supports title and settlement service platform, as well as allows a client to manage preferences, prioritize orders, and work flows. Amrock serves Fortune 100 companies and residential mortgage lenders, as well as residential lending institutions and smaller community-based lenders. Amrock has two, five-year renewal options and no termination options. Amrock is affiliated with Dan Gilbert and the borrower sponsor. Quicken Loans and Amrock are subsidiaries of Rocket Mortgage Companies (NYSE:RKT) (“Rocket Mortgage”), founded and controlled by Dan Gilbert, which announced its IPO in the summer of 2020. Rocket Mortgage engages in the tech-driven real estate, mortgage and eCommerce businesses in the United States and Canada. As of January 12, 2022, Rocket Mortgage had a market cap of approximately $28.1 billion and approximately 24,000 employees.

 

Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP (150,786 square feet; 5.6% of portfolio NRA; 6.7% of underwritten base rent). Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP (“Honigman”) was founded in 1948 and is a law firm that employs over 350 attorneys and 350 staff and operates a local, national, and international practice from its Michigan offices in Detroit, Bloomfield Hills, Lansing, Ann Arbor, Kalamazoo, and Grand Rapids, its Illinois office in Chicago and its office in Washington, DC. Honigman’s attorneys practice in more than 60 different areas of business law. Honigman has two, five-year renewal options and no termination options.

 

Environmental. According to the Phase I environmental assessments dated September 28, 2021, September 29, 2021, October 3, 2021 and October 4, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the Bedrock Portfolio Properties other than as follows: additional testing is required at the multifamily property known as The Assembly (“The Assembly Property”) to determine if there is a vapor encroachment condition. The borrowers deposited $250,000 with the lender at closing in the amount required to complete certain potential vapor mitigation work at The Assembly Property.

 

Office and Retail Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
 
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Current(2)
82.5% 81.5% 85.0% 88.9% 92.4% 88.7%
(1)Historical occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Current Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent roll as of various dates.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

Office and Retail Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Tenant Type Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net
Rentable
Area (SF)
% of Total NRA Base Rent PSF % of Total Base Rent Lease
Expiration
Date
Renewal Options
Quicken Loans Inc.(3) Office NR/NR/NR 905,935 33.6% $26.04 39.5% Various Various
Amrock, Inc Office NR/NR/NR 424,486 15.8 $23.50 16.7 1/31/2032 2, 5-Year
Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP Office NR/NR/NR 150,786 5.6 $26.50 6.7 11/30/2025 2, 5-Year
LinkedIn Corporation Office Aaa/AAA/AAA 74,497 2.8 $31.53 3.9 7/31/2026 1, 5-Year
Coyote Logistics Office A2/A-/NR 58,192 2.2 $29.25 2.9 10/31/2030 1, 5-Year
Kitch Drutchas Wagner Valitutti & Sherbrook, P.C. Office NR/NR/NR 56,265 2.1 $27.17 2.6 5/31/2028 1, 5-Year
Board of Trustees of Michigan State University Office NR/NR/NR 46,598 1.7 $28.84 2.3 9/30/2031 2, 1-Year
Bedrock Management Services LLC Office NR/NR/NR 39,087 1.5 $26.81 1.8 1/31/2032 1, 5-Year
JPMorgan Chase, National Association Office A2/A-/AA- 32,126 1.2 $29.13 1.6 5/31/2027 1, 5-Year
Fifth Third Bank Office Baa1/BBB+/A- 31,204 1.2 $24.80 1.3 10/31/2025 1, 5-Year
Ten Largest Tenants     1,819,176 67.5% $25.97 79.2%    
Remaining Occupied Office Tenants     461,647 17.1 $22.47 17.4    
Remaining Occupied Retail Tenants     110,225 4.1 $18.48 3.4    
Total Occupied     2,391,048 88.7% $24.95 100.0%    
Vacant     303,579 11.3        
Total / Wtd. Avg.     2,694,627 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of November 10, 2021.

(2)In certain instances, ratings provided are those of the parent company of the entity shown, whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)Quicken Loans Inc. has various Lease Expiration Dates, including (i) 183,664 square feet expiring in August 2023 for which it has two, five-year renewal options, (ii) 122,475 square feet expiring in April 2024 for which it has three, three-year renewal options, (iii) 15,602 square feet expiring in October 2025 for which it has no renewal options, (iv) 407,050 square feet expiring in July 2028 for which it has two, five-year renewal options, (v) 21,124 square feet expiring in January 2030 for which it has two, five-year renewal options and (vi) 156,020 square feet expiring in March 2032 for which it has, two, five-year renewal options. Quicken Loans Inc. has no remaining termination options.

 

Office and Retail Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases
Expiring
Net
Rentable
Area
Expiring

% of
NRA

Expiring

Base Rent
Expiring
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative % of
Base Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 303,579 11.3% NAP NAP 303,579 11.3% NAP NAP
2022 & MTM 44 146,690 5.4% $3,246,316 5.4% 450,269 16.7% $3,246,316 5.4%
2023 16 304,272 11.3% 7,252,186 12.2% 754,541 28.0% $10,498,502 17.6%
2024 18 200,069 7.4% 5,784,259 9.7% 954,610 35.4% $16,282,761 27.3%
2025 15 258,173 9.6% 6,687,343 11.2% 1,212,783 45.0% $22,970,104 38.5%
2026 11 142,573 5.3% 4,271,955 7.2% 1,355,356 50.3% $27,242,059 45.7%
2027 7 76,383 2.8% 1,493,570 2.5% 1,431,739 53.1% $28,735,629 48.2%
2028 3 463,315 17.2% 12,537,526 21.0% 1,895,054 70.3% $41,273,155 69.2%
2029 1 3,536 0.1% 97,240 0.2% 1,898,590 70.5% $41,370,395 69.3%
2030 2 79,316 2.9% 2,329,710 3.9% 1,977,906 73.4% $43,700,105 73.3%
2031 1 46,598 1.7% 1,343,886 2.3% 2,024,504 75.1% $45,043,991 75.5%
2032 & Thereafter 4 670,123 24.9% 14,612,316 24.5% 2,694,627 100.0% $59,656,307 100.0%
Total 122 2,694,627 100.0% $59,656,307 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of November 10, 2021.

(2)Certain tenants may have termination or contraction options (which may become exercisable prior to the originally stared expiration date of the tenant lease) that are not considered in the above Office and Retail Lease Rollover Schedule.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow(1)
  2018 2019 2020 TTM September
2021
Underwritten Per
Square
Foot
%(2)
Rents In Place(3) $49,546,085 $52,751,303 $57,994,616 $60,138,958 $59,656,311 $22.14 70.4%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 7,501,625 2.78 8.9%
Gross Potential Rent $49,546,085 $52,751,303 $57,994,616 $60,138,958 $67,157,936 $24.92 79.3%
Total Reimbursements 8,517,719 9,107,253 8,931,194 7,857,374 12,024,156 4.46 14.2%
Percentage Rent 2,421,923 2,615,463 1,377,500 1,277,610 2,991,501 1.11 3.5%
Other Rental Storage(4) 1,978,084 2,343,354 2,799,699 2,808,240 2,544,077 0.94 3.0%
Gross Potential Income $62,463,811 $66,817,372 $71,103,009 $72,082,182 $84,717,669 $31.44 100.0%
Vacancy/Credit Loss (1,100,662) (1,099,639) (1,694,177) (2,030,041) (10,418,183) (3.87) (12.3%)
Concessions (89,423) (49,389) (45,615) (44,800) 0 0.00 0.0%
Parking (Contractual) 19,565,127 20,062,906 20,373,075 20,247,590 19,321,511 7.17 22.8%
Parking (Transient) 4,382,014 5,250,614 1,860,131 2,231,702 2,004,714 0.74 2.4%
Other Income 1,423,306 2,619,763 1,723,795 1,925,200 1,934,739 0.72 2.3%
Effective Gross Income $86,644,173 $93,601,628 $93,320,219 $94,411,832 $97,560,449 $36.21 115.2%
Total Expenses 44,502,438 46,392,886 39,225,160 38,816,129 39,136,450 14.52 40.1%
Net Operating Income $42,141,735 $47,208,742 $54,095,059 $55,595,704 $58,423,999 $21.68 59.9%
TI/LC 0 0 0 0 3,353,632 1.24 3.4%
Capital Expenditures 0 0 0 0 660,862 0.25 0.7%
Net Cash Flow $42,141,735 $47,208,742 $54,095,059 $55,595,704 $54,409,505 $20.19 55.8%

(1)Based on underwritten rent roll dated as of November 10, 2021.
(2)% column represents percent of Gross Potential Rent for revenue fields and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.
(3)Underwritten Rents In Place is inclusive of (i) contractual rent steps though December 2022 and (ii) straight-line average rent over the lease term for investment grade rated tenants.
(4)Other Rental Storage includes grossed up multifamily income and other storage income.

 

The Market. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties are located in downtown Detroit, Michigan, which, according to the appraisal, remains the economic and entertainment focal point of southeast Michigan and serves as a major international crossing with Canada. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties benefit from Detroit’s hub layout that results in many roadways emanating from the central business district into the surrounding communities. Detroit is serviced by the Detroit-Metropolitan Wayne County Airport situated approximately 15 miles southwest in the City of Romulus. This international airport serves as the mid-western hub of operation for Delta Airlines, as well as servicing other commercial airlines. Passenger rail service to other cities is provided by Amtrak with the central station located in the New Center area immediately north of the central business district.

 

According to the appraisal, the primary demand generator in Downtown Detroit has been the growing employment base. A number of large employers have anchored the central business district including Quicken Loans, TitleSource, Blue Cross/Blue Shield, MSX International, Rossetti and Campbell Ewald. Downtown Detroit offers a number of entertainment districts including Foxtown, the sports venues (Ford Field, home to the NFL’s Detroit Lions, Comerica Park, home to MLB’s Detroit Tigers, and Little Caesars Arena, home to the NBA’s Detroit Pistons and the NHL’s Detroit Red Wings) and three casinos. There are a growing number of restaurants and bars throughout the Downtown area. This district is emerging with new developments and renovation projects that are projected to transform the district.

 

According to the appraisal, there have been several recent developments in Downtown Detroit that are expected to have a positive long-term impact on the Downtown market, including Ford’s acquisition of Michigan Central Station in Corktown. Ford is in the process of developing a multi-billion dollar investment in autonomous-vehicle development in Corktown. Additionally, TCF Bank, formerly Chemical Bank, is constructing a new 20-story building downtown that is projected to add an additional 500 workers.

 

The appraiser identified four comparable office leases with rents ranging from $24.50 to $29.75 per square foot. Based on the identified lease comparables, the appraiser concluded market rents ranging between $26.50 and $29.50 per square foot for the seven office properties in the Bedrock Portfolio, generally in-line with underwritten base rents across the office component of the Bedrock Portfolio.

 

Office Lease Comparables(1)
Property Address Year Built Building
Size (SF)
Tenant Name Size (SF) Lease Start
Date
Lease
Term
Rent PSF
Bedrock Portfolio Office Tenants Various 2,694,627         $25.26
One Detroit Center 500 Woodward Ave. 1992 979,477 DT Midstream 22,727 Nov-21 126 $29.75
Renaissance Center 400 E. Jefferson Ave. 1980 7,123,170 Consulate of Italy 4,133 Mar-21 110 $26.00
Fisher Building 3011 W. Grand Blvd. 1928 634,819 Strategic Staffing 57,000 Jan-21 120 $24.50
Hemmeter Building 230 E. Grand River Ave. 1913 56,203 UHY 7,156 Sep-20 60 $25.00
Total / Wtd. Avg.   1945 2,198,417   22,754 Mar-21 116 $25.92
(1)Bedrock Portfolio Office Tenants Rent PSF is based on the underwritten rent roll dated November 10, 2021.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are Michigan Parking Co LLC, 419 Fort Street LLC, 1001 Brush Street LLC, 1001 Webward LLC, One Webward Avenue LLC, 719 Griswold Associates LLC, 660 Woodward Associates LLC, 1234 Library LLC, 600 Webward Avenue LLC, 611 Webward Avenue LLC, 1505 Webward LLC, 1520 Webward Avenue LLC, Corktown Lofts LLC and WWA Parking LLC, each a

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

Delaware limited liability company structured to be single purpose bankruptcy-remote entities having at least two independent directors in their organizational structure. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor is Bedrock Detroit and the non-recourse carveout guarantor is Rock Backer LLC, which are owned and controlled by Dan Gilbert and affiliated entities. Founded in 2011, Dan Gilbert’s Bedrock Detroit is a full service commercial real estate firm based in downtown Detroit, specializing in the strategic development of urban cores. With a portfolio of more than 100 properties totaling over 18 million square feet, Bedrock Detroit is one of the largest real estate partners in downtown Detroit. Since its founding, Bedrock Detroit and its affiliates have invested and committed more than $5.6 billion to acquiring and developing more than 100 properties, including new construction of ground up developments in downtown Detroit and Cleveland totaling more than 20 million square feet. Bedrock Detroit’s real estate personnel provide a full range of services with in-house teams for each area of expertise, including leasing, acquisition, finance, construction, architecture, historic rehab and property management. Bedrock Detroit’s tenants include leading technology companies and startups, world-renowned restaurants and national retailers, as well as Detroit locals. Bedrock Detroit also leases mixed-income residential properties to individuals, and acquires and renovates properties for new development. Bedrock Detroit and Dan Gilbert’s family of companies have been critical in the urban revival of Detroit and have demonstrated a strong commitment to the continued growth and stability of the market.

 

The borrower sponsor acquired the Bedrock Portfolio Properties for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $191.2 million and has since invested approximately $464.9 million across the Bedrock Portfolio Properties, resulting in a total cost basis of approximately $656.1 million.

 

Property Management. The Bedrock Portfolio Properties are managed by Bedrock Management Services LLC, an affiliate of the borrowers.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At loan origination, the borrowers deposited (i) $8,392,690 into an outstanding TI/LC reserve, (ii) approximately $1,696,002 into a real estate tax reserve, (iii) $477,905 into a free rent reserve, (iv) $280,690 into a rollover reserve, (v) $250,000 into an outstanding environmental reserve with respect to The Assembly Property, (vi) $241,558 into a required repairs reserve and (vii) $62,336 into a replacement reserve.

 

Tax Reserve – On each monthly due date, the borrowers are required to deposit an amount equal to 1/12th of the estimated annual real estate taxes into the tax reserve account, which is estimated to be $424,000.

 

Insurance Reserve – On each monthly due date, the borrowers are required to deposit into an insurance reserve an amount equal to 1/12th of estimated insurance premiums, unless the borrower maintains a blanket policy in accordance with the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents.

 

Replacement Reserve – On each monthly due date, the borrowers are required to deposit $62,336 into a replacement reserve, subject to a cap of $1,469,568.

 

Rollover Reserve – On each monthly due date, the borrowers are required to deposit $280,690, subject to a cap of $5,000,000.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination is structured with an in place hard lockbox for commercial units, the office and retail properties, a springing lockbox for residential units, the multifamily properties and various parking properties, and springing cash management. At loan origination, the borrowers were required to direct each tenant at a property subject to a hard lockbox to remit all rents directly to the applicable lockbox account. In addition, the borrowers are required to cause all cash revenues and all other money received by the borrowers or the property manager with respect to the properties subject to a hard lockbox to be deposited into the applicable lockbox account within one business day of receipt. On each business day on which no Cash Sweep Event (as defined below) is continuing, all amounts in the lockbox account are required to be remitted to a borrower-controlled operating account. Upon the occurrence of a Cash Sweep Event, (i) the borrowers are required to establish lockbox accounts for all properties, and (ii) the borrowers are required to establish a cash management account. On each business day during the continuance of a Cash Sweep Event, all amounts in each lockbox account are required to be remitted to the cash management account. On each due date during the continuance of a Cash Sweep Event, all funds on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service on the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be deposited into an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

A “Cash Sweep Event” means (a) an event of default, (b) the bankruptcy or insolvency of the any of the borrowers or the property manager, or (c) if the debt service coverage ratio based on a trailing three-month basis for the total debt falls below 2.50x.

 

A Cash Sweep Event may be cured upon the occurrence of the following: (i) with respect to clause (a) above, the acceptance by the lender of a cure of such event of default in accordance with the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents, (ii) with respect to clause (b) above solely with respect to the borrowers, if the bankruptcy action is an involuntary petition against such individual borrower and no individual borrower has colluded with, or otherwise assisted, such person, and has not solicited creditors for any involuntary petition against such individual borrower from any person and the bankruptcy action is dismissed within 90 days from the filing of such bankruptcy

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 8 – Bedrock Portfolio

 

action, (iii) with respect to clause (b) above solely with respect to the property manager, if the applicable individual borrower replaces such property manager with a “Qualified Manager” (as fully described in the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents) under a replacement management agreement acceptable to the lender in accordance with the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents, or (iv) with respect to clause (c) above, if the debt service coverage ratio based on the trailing three-month period immediately preceding the date of such determination for two consecutive quarters is not less than 2.50x; provided, however, (A) no event of default has occurred and be continuing under the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents, (B) the borrowers have paid all of the lender’s reasonable expenses incurred in connection with such Cash Sweep Event Cure including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses, and (C) in no event may the borrowers cure a Cash Sweep Event caused by a bankruptcy action caused by any of the borrowers filing a voluntary petition or arising from a person filing an involuntary petition against any of the borrowers and any such borrower has colluded with or otherwise assisted such person with the involuntary petition against the applicable borrower.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. None.

 

Partial Release. The Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents permit the release of an individual property (each, an “Individual Property”) from the lien of the mortgage, provided no event of default has occurred and is continuing and upon satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents, including, without limitation, the following: (a) the amount of the outstanding principal balance of the Bedrock Portfolio Loan to be prepaid must equal or exceed 115% of the allocated loan amount for such applicable Individual Property, (b) the resulting debt service coverage ratio for the remaining Bedrock Portfolio Properties is equal to or greater than 3.10x, (c) unless the Individual Property to be released is subject to a non-monetary even of default that relates solely to such Individual Property and the borrowers have demonstrated in good faith that it has pursued a cure of the event of default, the Individual Property to be released is conveyed in an arm’s length transfer to a person other than the applicable individual borrower or any of its affiliates, and (d) upon release of the Individual Property, the customary REMIC rules are satisfied.

 

Ground Lease. The individual property identified as One Woodward is ground leased by one of the borrowers, as the ground lessee, under a ground lease with Lawrence Edwin Burch Living Trust and related individuals who collectively comprise the ground lessor. The borrower assumed the ground lease in 2012, which expires in April 2040 and has five, 25-year remaining extension options. The current rent is approximately $43,775 annually. The ground lessee’s interest in the ground lease is freely assignable to the leasehold mortgagee without the consent of the ground lessor and, in the event that it is so assigned, is further assignable by the leasehold mortgagee without the need to obtain the consent of the ground lessor. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool – Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans – Leasehold Interests” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional information.

 

Master Leases. Three individual properties, identified as The Qube, Chrysler House, and 1001 Woodward, are each subject to a master lease that was originally entered into for the purpose of securing historic tax credit investors. None of the historic tax credit investors remain in the ownership of the master tenants, which are now wholly owned indirectly by Detroit Real Estate Holdings Company I LLC, which directly owns each of the borrowers. Each master tenant is required to comply with single purpose entity covenants in the Bedrock Portfolio Loan Combination documents, including having independent directors. Each master tenant granted the lender a mortgage and an assignment of leases and rents on its individual property.

 

 
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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: KeyBank   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $40,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Self-Storage – Self-Storage
% of IPB: 3.6%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 912,654
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Various
Borrower: Self-Storage Portfolio XV DST   Year Built / Renovated: Various / Various
Borrower Sponsor: Inland Private Capital Corporation   Occupancy: 95.2%
Interest Rate: 3.62800%   Occupancy Date: 11/17/2021
Note Date: 12/16/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 1/1/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of)(3): $5,455,498 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of)(3): $7,078,647 (TTM 10/31/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 86.9%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $13,111,982
Call Protection: L(25),YM1(92),O(3)   UW Expenses: $5,651,744
Lockbox / Cash Management: None / Springing   UW NOI: $7,460,240
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $7,258,080
Additional Debt Balance(1): $46,000,000   Appraised Value / Per SF(4): $183,300,000 / $201
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date(4): 11/5/2021-11/17/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(2)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $94  
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $94  
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 46.9%  
Replacement Reserves: $192,000 Springing $192,000   Maturity Date LTV(4): 46.9%  
Flood Insurance Reserve: $103,400 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.29x  
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.7%  
               
             
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination(1) $86,000,000 45.1%   Purchase Price $182,336,000 95.6%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 104,740,667 54.9      Trust Reserve(2) 6,493,840 3.4   
        Closing Costs 1,615,427 0.8   
        Upfront Reserves 295,400 0.2   
Total Sources $190,740,667 100.0%   Total Uses $190,740,667 100.0%
(1)The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of a Loan Combination evidenced by four pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $86,000,000. The financial information presented in the charts above is based on the $86,000,000 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination (as defined below).
(2)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below. Additionally, under the terms of the master lease, described under “The Borrower” below, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower funded $6,493,840 at loan origination into a trust reserve account for the benefit of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower, which is collateral for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination but is not held with the lender and is separate from the $192,000 initial replacement reserve. Collectively, the initial replacement reserve and the trust reserve account will be used to pay for (i) repairs and replacements of the structure, foundation, roof, exterior walls, and parking lot improvements at the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties (as defined below), (ii) leasing commissions, (iii) any environmental costs, (iv) any repairs identified in the property condition reports, (v) insurance deductibles and (vi) any other necessary property improvements.
(3)The increase from 2nd Most Recent NOI to Most Recent NOI is primarily due to a mixture of either increased occupancy or aggressive rental rate increases at certain IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties.
(4)The Appraised Value reflects a portfolio premium of approximately 14.9% over the aggregate “as-is” value of the individual IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties. The sum of the values on an individual basis is $159,570,000, which represents a Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV of 53.9%.

 

The Loan. The ninth largest mortgage loan is part of a loan combination evidenced by four pari passu promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $86,000,000 (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination”), which is secured by a first priority fee mortgage encumbering 17 self-storage properties located in eight states (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties”). The non-controlling Note A-2 and Note A-3 (collectively, the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan”), with an aggregate original principal amount of $40,000,000, will be included in the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust. The controlling Note A-1, and non-controlling Note A-4, with an aggregate original principal amount of $46,000,000, are currently held by KeyBank and are

 

 
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expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination will initially be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust until the controlling pari passu promissory note A-1 is securitized, whereupon the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for such future securitization. Proceeds of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination, along with approximately $104.7 million of borrower sponsor equity, were used to acquire the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties, fund reserves and pay closing costs. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan has a 10-year term and is interest-only for the entire term.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $40,000,000 KeyBank Yes
A-2 $30,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-3 $10,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
A-4 $6,000,000 KeyBank No
Total $86,000,000    

 

The Properties. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties are comprised of 17 self -storage properties totaling 912,654 square feet within 8,707 storage units located in eight states. The top three states by allocated loan amount are Florida (six properties, 29.5% of allocated loan amount, 29.6% of UW NOI), Arizona (three properties, 25.3% of allocated loan amount, 25.4% of UW NOI), and Washington (one property, 10.1% of allocated loan amount, 10.1% of UW NOI). The remaining five states are Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Virginia, none of which represent more than 9.2% of the allocated loan amount or 9.2% of the UW NOI. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties were built between 1940 and 2005. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties range in size from 21,019 to 105,143 square feet and contain 242 to 797 storage units, with no individual property comprising more than 11.5% of the total net rentable area based on square footage and 9.2% of the total storage units.

 

The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties contain a total of 8,707 self-storage units, of which 3,437 are climate controlled. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties also include 659 leasable parking spaces that are 85.9% leased as of November 17, 2021. Based on self-storage net rentable area, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties were 95.2% occupied as of November 17, 2021, with individual property occupancies ranging from 89.4% to 99.2%.

 

 
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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties:

 

Portfolio Summary
Property Name Location Allocated
Loan
Combination
Amount (“ALA”)
% of ALA

Occupancy(1)

Year Built/
Renovated
Net
Rentable
Area (SF) (1)
Storage
Units
Appraised
Value(2)
% of
UW NOI
West Indian School Road Phoenix, AZ  $11,278,664 13.1% 94.1% 1979, 1997/NAP  105,143 754 $22,200,000 13.2%
Boalch Avenue Northwest North Bend, WA  8,678,341 10.1 96.1% 2005/NAP  50,569 359 14,950,000 10.1
Lemay Ferry Road Saint Louis, MO  6,518,099 7.6 96.6% 1999/NAP  53,859 539 11,540,000 7.5
East Southern Avenue Mesa, AZ  6,188,353 7.2 96.3% 1978/NAP  65,000 575 12,900,000 7.2
Anderson Road Tampa, FL  5,885,334 6.8 96.7% 1972, 1985, 1987, 1999/NAP  73,450 706 10,700,000 6.9
Stoney Island Avenue Lynwood, IL  5,739,631 6.7 90.4% 1997-1999/2020  84,980 663 9,870,000 6.7
Duren Avenue Lowell, MA  5,490,253 6.4 99.2% 2000/NAP  49,075 393 9,420,000 6.4
North Nova Road Daytona Beach, FL  5,048,618 5.9 93.8% 1979-1989/NAP  64,657 752 9,500,000 5.9
Airport Road Williamsburg, VA  4,525,403 5.3 93.8% 1995/NAP  38,106 339 8,450,000 5.3
South Pennington Mesa, AZ  4,307,972 5.0 93.1% 1990/NAP  42,200 357 8,030,000 5.0
Southwest 14th Court Pompano Beach, FL  4,071,613 4.7 98.6% 1977, 1989/NAP  59,872 797 8,690,000 4.7
Southeast Jennings Road Port St. Lucie, FL  3,527,500 4.1 99.0% 1999/NAP  38,062 697 6,450,000 4.1
49th Street South and 8th Avenue South Gulfport, FL  3,441,855 4.0 94.4% 1940, 1948, 1977, 1981, 1986/NAP  40,073 324 6,320,000 4.0
South Broadway Edmond, OK  3,400,945 4.0 97.7% 1978/NAP  67,849 604 6,330,000 3.9
30th Avenue North St. Petersburg, FL  3,367,615 3.9 94.5% 1977/2016  31,920 339 5,780,000 3.9
Main Street Tewksbury, MA  2,456,532 2.9 94.0% 2000/NAP  21,019 267 4,270,000 2.8
Warwick Boulevard Newport News, VA  2,073,272 2.4 89.4% 1988/NAP  26,820 242 4,170,000 2.4
Total   $86,000,000 100.0% 95.2%   912,654 8,707 $183,300,000 100.0%
(1)Occupancy and Net Rentable Area (SF) reflect storage units only, excluding parking spaces, and are based on the underwritten rent rolls dated November 17, 2021.
(2)The Total Appraised Value reflects a portfolio premium of approximately 14.9% over the aggregate “as-is” value of the individual IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties. The sum of the values on an individual basis is $159,570,000.

 

The following table presents detailed information with respect to the unit mix of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties:

 

Unit Mix
Unit Type Square Feet % of Total
Square Feet
Occupancy
(SF)(1)
Units % of Total
Units
Occupancy
(Units)(1)
Non-Climate Controlled Storage Units 629,631 69.0% 94.8% 5,270 56.3% 94.2%
Climate Controlled Storage Units 283,023 31.0 96.3% 3,437 36.7   96.3%
Parking Units N/A N/A N/A 659 7.0 85.9%
Total / Wtd. Avg.  912,654 100.0% 95.2% 9,366 100.0% 94.4%
(1)Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent rolls dated November 17, 2021.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of December 16, 2021, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties are open and operating. The borrower sponsor provided an accounts receivable report dated October 31, 2021, which showed approximately $18,230 (0.2% of underwritten base rent) more than 30 days delinquent. As of February 1, 2022, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties Loan Combination is not subject to any modification or forbearance requests.

 

Environmental. According to the Phase I environmental assessments dated December 6, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties other than at the 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South property. The environmental site assessment for the 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South property noted that: (i) the discovery in 2019 of concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene at the 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South property and (ii) the documented presence of 1-methylnaphthalene and 2-methylnaphthalene in excess of Florida’s groundwater and surface water cleanup levels (“GCTL Levels”) at an adjacent property (the “Open Release Site”) constituted a recognized environmental condition. The concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene discovered at the 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South property in 2019 were above laboratory detection limits but were well below statutory limits. However, the environmental engineer noted that a previous subsurface investigation that was conducted at the Open Release Site in 2017 found concentrations of 1-methylnaphthalene and 2-

 

 
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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

methylnaphthalene that were in excess of Florida’s acceptable GCTL Levels. The regulatory status of the Open Release Site is uncertain. The release that generated the contamination at the Open Release Site was reported in 1988 but the Open Release Site is still listed as being in need of cleanup and regulatory discharge. The environmental engineer recommended that the Open Release Site continue to be monitored for progress and closure. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan documents require that the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower abandon, as required by and in accordance with applicable environmental law, each groundwater monitoring well situated on the 49th Street South and 8th Avenue South property within 60 days after becoming aware of the closure of the recognized environmental concern on the adjacent property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Environmental Considerations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
 
2018(2) 2019(2) 2020 Current(3)
NAV 88.0% 92.3% 95.2%
(1)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year and are based on self-storage square footage.

(2)2018 Historical Occupancy was not provided by the seller. 2019 Historical Occupancy excludes occupancy for three of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties, which the seller did not provide.

(3)Current Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent rolls as of November 17, 2021 and based on self-storage square footage only.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot %(2)
Rents in Place $10,150,914 $11,880,096 $12,190,776 $13.36 91.8%
Vacant Income 3,594,570 446,476 1,094,793 1.20 8.2
Gross Potential Rent $13,745,484 $12,326,572 $13,285,568 $14.56 100.0%
(Vacancy / Credit Loss) (4,176,959) (983,305) (1,740,500) (1.91) (13.1)
Parking Income 76,001 89,453 649,728 0.71 4.9
Other Income(3) 704,761 812,532 917,186 1.00 6.9
Effective Gross Income(4) $10,349,287 $12,245,253 $13,111,982 $14.37 98.7%
           
Total Expenses $4,893,790 $5,166,606 $5,651,744 $6.19 43.1%
           
Net Operating Income $5,455,498 $7,078,647 $7,460,240 $8.17 56.9%
Total TI / LC, Capex / RR 0 0 202,160 0.22 1.5
Net Cash Flow $5,455,498 $7,078,647 $7,258,080 $7.95 55.4%

(1)TTM reflects the trailing 12- month period ending October 31, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Gross Potential Rent for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Other Income includes merchandise sales, tenant insurance, late fees and administrative fees.

(4)Effective Gross Income increased from 2020 to TTM primarily due to a mixture of either increased occupancy or aggressive rental rate increases at certain IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties.

 

The Market. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties are located across eight states and 11 different metropolitan areas, with three IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties located within the Phoenix, Arizona metropolitan area (25.3% of allocated loan amount, 25.4% of UW NOI), three within the Tampa-St. Petersburg, Florida metropolitan area (14.8% of allocated loan amount, 14.9% of UW NOI), and one within the Seattle, Washington metropolitan area (10.1% of allocated loan amount, 10.1% of UW NOI).

 

According to the appraisals, as of the third quarter of 2021, the Phoenix self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 13.4%, with average monthly rents of $133.67 and $154.42 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate-controlled units, respectively. The Tampa-St. Petersburg self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 10.0%, with average monthly rents of $125.01 and $163.38 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate-controlled units, respectively. The Seattle self-storage market reported an average vacancy rate of 14.3%, with average monthly rents of $149.64 and $188.05 per unit for 10x10 foot non-climate controlled and climate-controlled units, respectively. The portfolio appraisal concluded stabilized effective gross income of $15.75 per square foot for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties.

 

 
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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

The following table presents certain 2021 demographic information for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties:

 

Demographics Summary(1)
Property Name City, State

1-mile 

Population 

3-mile 

Population 

5-mile Population 1-mile Median Household Income

3-mile 

Median Household Income 

5-mile Median Household Income
West Indian School Road Phoenix, AZ 19,190 221,960 533,426 $37,146 $39,460 $44,084
Boalch Avenue Northwest North Bend, WA 1,451 11,149 28,144 $59,188 $123,112 $144,426
Lemay Ferry Road Saint Louis, MO 10,238 87,951 182,234 $66,130 $69,780 $68,738
East Southern Avenue Mesa, AZ 21,741 179,541 427,863 $41,906 $48,652 $58,795
Anderson Road Tampa, FL 3,575 110,798 288,258 $49,347 $53,619 $58,068
Stoney Island Avenue Lynwood, IL 2,856 42,459 179,343 $60,147 $59,155 $63,870
Duren Avenue Lowell, MA 24,392 133,024 203,167 $66,135 $67,466 $81,380
North Nova Road Daytona Beach, FL 12,174 65,958 127,098 $36,023 $36,094 $41,274
Airport Road Williamsburg, VA 2,839 27,505 66,123 $70,116 $78,598 $87,629
South Pennington Mesa, AZ 14,180 160,284 425,355 $71,793 $58,358 $58,896
Southwest 14th Court Pompano Beach, FL 9,236 137,015 433,510 $58,159 $50,640 $51,259
Southeast Jennings Road Port St. Lucie, FL 8,512 45,062 115,388 $58,647 $56,697 $61,776
49th Street South and 8th Avenue South Gulfport, FL 13,736 96,593 244,994 $44,924 $55,228 $57,541
South Broadway Edmond, OK 6,814 56,122 162,824 $59,626 $71,001 $68,299
30th Avenue North St. Petersburg, FL 12,162 94,409 247,668 $55,942 $57,241 $54,717
Main Street Tewksbury, MA 5,035 49,003 187,055 $101,832 $100,143 $85,074
Warwick Boulevard Newport News, VA 9,162 44,040 85,425 $48,110 $56,067 $59,117
(1)Source: Third party market data provider.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination is Self-Storage Portfolio XV DST, a Delaware statutory trust and special purpose entity with one independent director (the “IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower”). Legal counsel to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower has master leased the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties to the master tenant, Self-Storage Portfolio XV LeaseCo, L.L.C. (“Master Tenant”). The Master Tenant is a Delaware limited liability company structured to be bankruptcy-remote and is ultimately owned by the guarantor. The master lease generally imposes responsibility on the Master Tenant for the operation, maintenance and management of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties and payment of all expenses incurred in the maintenance and repair of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties, other than capital expenses. The Master Tenant’s interest in all tenant rents was assigned directly to the lender. The master lease is subordinate to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination and, upon an event of default under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents, the lender has the right to cause the termination of the master lease. There is no income underwritten from the master lease as the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination was underwritten to the underlying property income.

 

The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower may (i) convert to a different form of entity under Delaware law (a “Conversion Event”) or (ii) transfer one or more of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties to a new special purpose entity owned by the same beneficial owners as the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to the transfer of the related mortgaged properties (a “Drop Down Contribution”). The lender may deliver a written notice (a “Conversion Notice”) to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower and the signatory trustee if one or more of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties is in jeopardy of being foreclosed upon due to an event of default, and the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to effect a Conversion Event or a Drop Down Contribution within 10 business days from its receipt of Conversion Notice unless it delivers a tax opinion (a “Conversion Opinion”) outlining (i) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is able to remedy the default situation giving rise to the jeopardy of foreclosure or (ii) that effectuating a Conversion Event or Drop Down Contribution, in light of the circumstances, would not reasonably improve the ability of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower to remedy the default situation. If the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower fails to remedy the default situation within 30 days of the lender’s receipt of the Conversion Opinion then the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to effect a Conversion Event or Drop Down Contribution, as applicable. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Delaware Statutory Trusts” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

 
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No. 9 – IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV

 

The Borrower Sponsor. The borrower sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Inland Private Capital Corporation (“IPCC”). As of December 31, 2020, IPCC has sponsored 266 1031 exchange private placement programs since its inception that have provided approximately $6.3 billion in equity and included 748 properties. According to the borrower sponsor, as of December 31, 2020, IPCC had $9.0 billion in assets under management.

 

Property Management. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties are managed by Devon Self Storage Holdings (US) LLC, which is not affiliated with the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower deposited into escrow $192,000 for replacement reserves and $103,400 for deficiency in flood insurance coverage.

 

Tax Escrows – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to deposit into a real estate tax reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12 of the estimated annual real estate taxes for each respective property; provided, such monthly deposits will be waived for each applicable property so long as (i) no event of default exists, (ii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower provides the lender, at least 10 days prior to the date on which such taxes are due, satisfactory evidence that all applicable taxes have been paid, and (iii) no DSCR Trigger Event (as defined below) has occurred.

 

Insurance Escrows – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to deposit into an insurance reserve, on a monthly basis, 1/12 of estimated insurance premiums for each respective property; provided, such monthly deposits will be waived for each applicable property so long as (i) no event of default exists, (ii) no DSCR Trigger Event has occurred, and (iii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy acceptable to the lender.

 

Replacement Reserves – The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to escrow approximately $18,274 for replacement reserves on a monthly basis if at any time the balance of the reserve falls below $192,000, until such time as the reserve is restored to $192,000.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents springing cash management. Within five business days of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower’s receipt of the lender’s notice that a Cash Sweep Event has occurred, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower is required to establish and maintain a cash management account controlled by the lender and the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower, Master Tenant, or property manager are required to send direction letters to all tenants under commercial leases instructing them to deposit all rents directly into the cash management account. In addition, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower, Master Tenant, property manager and asset manager are required to deposit all revenues otherwise received into the cash management account within two business days of receipt. During the continuance of a Cash Sweep Event, all sums on deposit in the cash management account are required to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents, and in each case in connection with a Cash Sweep Event caused by a DSCR Trigger Event, all excess cash will be held by the lender as additional collateral for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination.

 

A “Cash Sweep Event” will commence upon: (i) the occurrence of an event of default under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents and will continue until such event of default is cured or (ii) the date on which the debt service coverage ratio as calculated in the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents is less than 1.80x based on a trailing three month period (a “DSCR Trigger Event”) and will continue until the debt service coverage ratio is at least 1.85x for two consecutive quarters based upon trailing three month period.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. None.

 

Partial Release. At any time after February 1, 2024, and prior to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination maturity date, the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower may obtain the release of any of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties, provided that, among other things, (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Borrower prepays a portion of the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination equal to 120% of the allocated loan amount of the property being released (the “Release Amount”), and if such property is released prior to October 2, 2031, the payment of a yield maintenance premium pursuant to the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Loan Combination documents, (iii) the debt service coverage ratio for the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties following the release is no less than the greater of (x) the debt service coverage ratio for the 12 calendar months immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt service coverage ratio will be deemed to be no greater than 2.30x) and (y) 2.15x, (iv) the debt yield for the remaining IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Properties is no less than the greater of (x) the debt yield for the remaining properties for the 12 calendar months immediately preceding such release (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (x) the debt yield will be deemed to be no greater than 8.55%) and (y) 8.20%, (v) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining properties is no greater than the lesser of (x) the loan-to-value ratio immediately preceding such release and (y) 50.0% (provided, however, that this clause (v) will not apply to the release of any individual property to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate allocated loan amount of all the individual properties which have been released is less than 20% of the total original principal balance), and (vi) the release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

Ground Lease. None.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

 

 
 C-88 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

 

 
 C-89 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

 

 
 C-90 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
  Title: Leasehold
Original Principal Balance(1): $37,500,000   Property Type Subtype: Office – CBD
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $37,500,000   Net Rentable Area (SF): 557,719
% of IPB: 3.3%   Location: Hoboken, NJ
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Year Built / Renovated: 2002 / NAP
Borrowers: River and First Streets LLC and   Occupancy: 82.6%
  280 - 10 Group LLC   Occupancy Date: 1/1/2022
Borrower Sponsors: Steven J. Pozycki and   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $6,751,258 (12/31/2018)
  David Werner   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $8,782,654 (12/31/2019)
Interest Rate: 3.28000%   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $9,767,259 (12/31/2020)
Note Date: 1/21/2022   Most Recent NOI (As of): $9,928,521 (TTM 10/31/2021)
Maturity Date: 2/6/2027   UW Economic Occupancy: 82.1%
Interest-only Period: 60 months   UW Revenues: $22,541,072
Original Term: 60 months   UW Expenses: $9,445,383
Original Amortization Term: None   UW NOI: $13,095,689
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW NCF: $13,095,689
Call Protection(2): L(24),D(31),O(5)   Appraised Value / Per SF: $244,000,000 / $437
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   Appraisal Date: 11/15/2021
Additional Debt(1): Yes      
Additional Debt Balance(1): $40,000,000 / $76,250,000      
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu / Subordinate      
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(3)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap     Senior Loan Loan Combination
Taxes: $122,519 $138,561 N/A   Cut-off Date Loan / SF:   $139   $276
Insurance: $177,648 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF:   $139   $276
Replacement Reserves: $700,000 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 31.8% 63.0%
TI / LC Reserve: $13,900,000 Springing $2,360,000   Maturity Date LTV: 31.8% 63.0%
Other: $1,469,000 $165,616 N/A   UW NCF DSCR:  5.08x  2.56x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 16.9%   8.5%
               

 

Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Senior Loan $77,500,000 32.6%   Purchase Price $218,000,000 91.6%
Subordinate Note 76,250,000 32.0      Reserves 16,369,167 6.9   
Sponsor Equity 54,100,000 22.7      Closing Costs 3,588,382 1.5   
Preferred Equity 30,107,549 12.7           
Total Sources $237,957,549 100.0%   Total Uses $237,957,549 100.0%
(1)The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the 111 River Street Loan Combination (as defined below) with an original aggregate principal balance of $153,750,000. The Financial Information in the chart above reflects the 111 River Street Senior Loan (as defined below) and the 111 River Street Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)The defeasance lockout period, with respect to a defeasance of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, will be at least 24 payment dates beginning with and including the first payment date on March 6, 2022. Defeasance of the full $153,750,000 111 River Street Loan Combination is permitted after the date that is earlier of (i) two years from the closing date of the securitization that includes the last note to be securitized and (ii) January 21, 2026.

(3)For a full description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The tenth largest mortgage loan (the “111 River Street Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “111 River Street Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by (i) three pari passu senior promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $77,500,000 (collectively, the “111 River Street Senior Loan”), and (ii) one subordinate promissory note in the original principal amount of $76,250,000 (the “111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan”). The 111 River Street Loan Combination was originated on January 21, 2022, by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”). The 111 River Street Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrowers’ leasehold interest in a 557,719 square foot office property located in Hoboken, New Jersey (the “111 River Street Property”).

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the non-controlling promissory Note A-1, with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $37,500,000. The remaining notes are currently held by affiliates of BMO and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. Prior to the occurrence of a “control appraisal period” with respect to the 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan, the holder of the 111 River Street Mortgage Loan (i.e., the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust, which rights will be exercisable by the controlling class representative for the BMO 2022-C1 pooled mortgage loans securitization transaction) will be the controlling noteholder. The 111 River Street Mortgage Loan will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 securitization. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 111 River Street Pari-Passu AB Loan Combination” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement” in the Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $37,500,000 $37,500,000   BMO 2022-C1 No
A-2(1) $28,000,000 $28,000,000   BMO No
A-3(1) $12,000,000 $12,000,000   BMO No
Total Senior Loan $77,500,000 $77,500,000      
B Note $76,250,000 $76,250,000   BMO 2022-C1 (Loan Specific) Yes(2)
Loan Combination $153,750,000 $153,750,000      
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitizations.

(2)Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a “control appraisal period” with respect to Note B, Note A-1 will be the controlling note, and the controlling class representative of the BMO 2022-C1 pooled mortgage loans securitization will be entitled to exercise the related control rights. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The 111 River Street Pari-Passu AB Loan Combination” in the Prospectus.

 

The Property. The 111 River Street Property consists of a 13-story office property comprised of 525,987 square feet of office space (approximately 92.1% of underwritten base rent) and 31,732 square feet of retail space (approximately 7.9% of underwritten base rent) located at 111 River Street in Hoboken, New Jersey. The 111 River Street Property has a total of 248 parking spaces (approximately 0.44 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA) provided by the subterranean parking garage. The 111 River Street Property is situated on the Hoboken riverfront and features unobstructed views of downtown Manhattan across the Hudson River. The 111 River Street Property is across the street from Pier A Park which includes a great lawn and plenty of outdoor seating, serving as an amenity for the tenants at the 111 River Street Property. The Hoboken New Jersey Path train station is within walking distance and provides direct access to downtown and midtown Manhattan. The 111 River Street Property is situated on approximately 1.10 acres, which is ground leased from the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and the City of Hoboken, New Jersey through September 30, 2098. The 111 River Street Property was constructed in 2002. John Wiley & Sons Inc. and Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, with a combined 59.5% of the total NRA, are long-term occupants of the building. The retail space is 100.0% leased by four tenants, Crunch Holdings LLC, Gregorys Coffee, PNC Bank National Association and Tapmasters.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 21, 2022, the borrowers have reported that the 111 River Street Property is open and operating, with the tenants having paid their full January 2022 rent payments, with the exception of TapMasters, which has a rent commencement date of February 1, 2022 under the second amendment to its lease. The first debt service payment for the 111 River Street Loan Combination is due in March 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the 111 River Street Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

Major Tenants. The two largest tenants based on underwritten base rent are John Wiley & Sons Inc. and Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank.

 

John Wiley & Sons Inc. (293,633 square feet; 52.6% NRA; 56.7% of underwritten base rent): John Wiley & Sons Inc. is headquartered at the 111 River Street Property and is a global leader in research and education. Founded over 200 years ago in 1807, the company is best known for its college text books and today has transitioned to digital products and services which make up approximately 82.0% of its current revenue. The company reported fiscal year 2021 revenue of approximately $1.94 billion. John Wiley & Sons Inc. occupies 290,353 square feet of office space on floors two through seven of the building as well as 3,279 square feet for storage within the basement of the building. John Wiley & Sons Inc. extended its lease in July 2017 and was provided a tenant improvement allowance of approximately $19.6 million. The current lease expires in March 2033 and contains two, five-year renewal options and no early termination options.

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank (38,134 square feet; 6.8% NRA; 9.6% of underwritten base rent): Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank (“Sumitomo Bank”), a subsidiary of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, is a Japanese multinational banking and financial services company based in Tokyo. As of September 30, 2021, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation reported total assets of just over two trillion dollars and over 86,000 employees. An original tenant in the building, Sumitomo Bank preleased space in the building during construction. Sumitomo Bank occupies 38,134 square feet on the building’s top and premier floor as a full floor tenant. Sumitomo Bank extended its lease in September 2017 and was provided a tenant improvement allowance of approximately $715,013 to complete improvements within its space. The current lease expires in January 2024 and contains one, five-year renewal option and no early termination options.

 

Environmental. According to a Phase I environmental assessment dated December 21, 2021, there was no evidence of any recognized environmental conditions at the 111 River Street Property.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1) 2020(1) Current(2)
77.5% 77.6% 81.4% 82.6%
(1)Historical occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll as of January 1, 2022.

 

Top Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW
Base Rent PSF(3)

UW
Base Rent(3)
% of Total
UW Base Rent
Lease
Exp. Date
John Wiley & Sons Inc. NR/NR/NR 293,633 52.6% $37.27 $10,943,981 56.7% 3/31/2033(4)
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank A1/A-/NR 38,134 6.8    48.59 1,852,804 9.6    1/31/2024(5)
Major Tenants   331,767 59.5% $38.57 $12,796,785 66.3%  
               
Other Tenants   128,665 23.1% $50.57 $6,506,715 33.7%  
               
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg.   460,432 82.6% $41.92 $19,303,500 100.0%  
               
Vacant Space   97,287 17.4%        
               
Collateral Total   557,719 100.0%        
               
(1)Based on underwritten rent roll dated as of January 1, 2022.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent PSF and UW Base Rent include rent steps through December 2022 for tenants other than John Wiley & Sons Inc. of approximately $80,077 and rent steps through April 2023 for John Wiley & Sons Inc. of approximately $1,167,970.

(4)John Wiley & Sons Inc. has two, five-year extension options remaining.

(5)Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank has one, five-year extension option.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 97,287 17.4% NAP NAP 97,287 17.4% NAP NAP
2022 0 0 0.0 $0 0.0% 97,287 17.4% $0 0.0%
2023 1 7,543 1.4 $408,227 2.1 104,830 18.8% $408,227 2.1%
2024 1 38,134 6.8 $1,852,804 9.6 142,964 25.6% $2,261,031 11.7%
2025 0 0 0.0 $0 0.0 142,964 25.6% $2,261,031 11.7%
2026 3 31,779 5.7 $1,585,183 8.2 174,743 31.3% $3,846,214 19.9%
2027 1 4,500 0.8 $292,500 1.5 179,243 32.1% $4,138,714 21.4%
2028 0 0 0.0 $0 0.0 179,243 32.1% $4,138,714 21.4%
2029 2 39,259 7.0 $1,867,731 9.7 218,502 39.2% $6,006,445 31.1%
2030 1 13,662 2.4 $710,697 3.7 232,164 41.6% $6,717,143 34.8%
2031 1 10,512 1.9 $536,112 2.8 242,676 43.5% $7,253,255 37.6%
2032 & Beyond 9 315,043 56.5 $12,050,245 62.4 557,719 100.0% $19,303,500 100.0%
Total 19 557,719 100.0% $19,303,500 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of January 1, 2022.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring include rent steps through December 2022 for tenants other than John Wiley & Sons Inc. of approximately $80,077 and rent steps through April 2023 for John Wiley & Sons Inc. of approximately $1,167,970.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
   2018  2019 

2020

  TTM(1)(2)  Underwritten(1)  Per Square
Foot
  %(3)
Occupancy  77.5%  77.6%  81.4%  0.0%  82.1%      
Gross Potential Rent  $17,383,219  $16,853,841  $17,622,252  $18,453,776  $19,259,904  $34.53  86.1 %
Vacancy Gross Up  0  0  0  0  4,864,350  8.72  21.8  
Reimbursement Income(4)  430,219  197,920  232,983  254,975  464,742  0.83  2.1  
Rent Bumps - 12 Months(5)  0  0  0  0  80,077  0.14  0.4  
Rent Bump - Wiley(5)  0  0  0  0  1,167,970  2.09  5.2  
Parking Income  1,050,355  1,042,366  479,978  464,075  875,498  1.57  3.9  
Tenant Electric  642,112  405,924  208,201  325,055  515,724  0.92  2.3  
Gross Revenue  $19,505,905  $18,500,051  $18,543,414  $19,497,881  $27,228,265  $48.82  121.8 %
Free Rent  (3,591,825)  (896,562)  (444,930)  (1,179,720)  0  0.00  0.0  
Actual Vacancy  0  0  0  0  (4,864,350)  (8.72)  (21.8 )
Underwriting Vacancy  0  0  0  0  0  0.00  0.0  
Total Vacancy  $0  $0  $0  $0  ($4,864,350)  ($8.72)  (21.8 %)
Net Rental Collections  $15,914,080  $17,603,490  $18,098,484  $18,318,161  $22,363,915  $40.10  100.0 %
Other Income (U & O)  217,601  31,915  77,892  43,444  87,657  0.16  0.4  
HVAC Charges  78,083  468,898  198,787  75,763  89,500  0.16  0.4  
Total Income  $16,209,764  $18,104,302  $18,375,164  $18,437,368  $22,541,072  $40.42  100.8 %
                      
Real Estate Taxes  $1,406,058  $1,406,058  $1,469,748  $1,470,147  $1,662,735  $2.98  7.4 %
Insurance  175,263  200,949  305,435  353,897  304,539  0.55  1.4  
Management Fee  454,746  524,424  541,781  565,271  450,821  0.81  2.0  
Utilities  1,293,591  1,011,321  799,140  903,600  1,319,051  2.37  5.9  
Repairs and Maintenance  1,607,510  1,666,195  1,610,043  1,744,856  1,860,212  3.34  8.3  
Payroll & Benefits  192,708  202,152  213,756  214,946  215,000  0.39  1.0  
Janitorial  806,081  862,732  405,286  (15,294)  820,917  1.47  3.6  
Security  492,752  507,718  548,290  593,014  440,000  0.79  2.0  
General & Administrative  110,269  113,920  98,663  110,640  82,873  0.15  0.4  
Parking  567,229  590,661  434,802  356,440  300,000  0.54  1.3  
Association Dues  239,223  244,103  247,790  251,388  253,862  0.46  1.1  
Ground Rent  2,113,076  1,991,416  1,933,170  1,959,942  1,735,373  3.11  7.7  
Total Expenses  $9,458,506  $9,321,649  $8,607,905  $8,508,847  $9,445,383  $16.94  41.9 %
Expense Reimbursement Ratio  11.3%  6.5%  5.1%  12.3%  10.4%      
Expense Ratio  58.4%  51.5%  46.8%  46.2%  41.9%      
Parking Expense Ratio  54.0%  56.7%  90.6%  76.8%  34.3%      
Net Operating Income  $6,751,258  $8,782,654  $9,767,259  $9,928,521  $13,095,689  $23.48  58.1 %
Tenant Improvements  0  0  0  0  0  0.00  0.0  
Leasing Commissions  0  0  0  0  0  0.00  0.0  
Replacement Reserves  0  0  0  0  0  0.00  0.0  
Total Leasing & Capital Cost  $0  $0  $0  $0  $0  $0.00  0.0 %
Net Cash Flow  $6,751,258  $8,782,654  $9,767,259  $9,928,521  $13,095,689  $23.48  58.1 %
Operating Margin  41.6%  48.5%  53.2%  53.8%  58.1%      
(1)The increase in Underwritten Net Operating Income from TTM Net Operating Income is primarily driven by (i) inclusion of the Wiley & Sons Inc. rent bump, (ii) burn off/reserve of free rent and (iii) normalization of parking income.

(2)TTM represents the trailing 12 months ending October 31, 2021.

(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Collections for all revenue lines and represents percent of Total Income for the remainder of fields.

(4)Reimbursement Income includes reimbursements for tenant electricity.

(5)Rent Bumps – 12 Months are through December 2022 for tenants other than John Wiley & Sons Inc. total approximately $80,077. Rent Bump – Wiley is for John Wiley & Sons Inc. through April 2023 total approximately $1,167,970.

 

 
 C-94 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

The Market. The 111 River Street Property is located in Hoboken, Hudson County, New Jersey, in the central business district of Hoboken. The 111 River Street Property is situated in the Hudson Waterfront submarket at the intersection of River Street and First Street and is surrounded primarily by office properties, service businesses, and ground level retail. The major influence for the immediate area is the access to the local highway system, as well as its proximity to New York City, the Jersey City waterfront, and public transportation. Major highways within one-to-two miles of the 111 River Street Property include Interstate 495, Route 1 and Route 9 to the north, and the New Jersey Turnpike to the west. The Lincoln Tunnel and Holland Tunnel, which provide access to Lower Manhattan and Midtown Manhattan, are within two-to-three miles of the 111 River Street Property.

 

According to the appraisal, as of the third quarter of 2021, the NNJ Metro office market had an inventory of approximately 153.5 million square feet, overall vacancy of approximately 17.3% and average asking rent of $29.52 per square foot. As of the third quarter of 2021, the Hudson Waterfront office submarket had an inventory of approximately 19.6 million square feet, overall vacancy of approximately 16.2% and average asking rent of $40.06 per square foot. According to the appraisal, the 2021 population within a one-, three- and five-mile radius was 72,730, 931,791 and 1,982,163, respectively. The 2021 median household income within a one-, three- and five-mile radius was $141,822, $104,046 and $105,663, respectively.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable office leases for the 111 River Street Property:

 

Comparable Office Leases(1)
Property Name/Location Year Built/ Renovated NRA (SF) Tenant Lease Size (SF) Rent PSF Commencement Lease Term (Years) Lease Type

111 River Street

Hoboken, NJ

2002/NAP 557,719(2) Various Various $43.06(2)(3) Various Various Various

Harborside Plaza 2

Jersey City, NJ

2003/NAP 507,781 ROAR 50,000 $38.00 Jun-21 5.5 Yrs. Full Service

Waterfront Corporate Center II

Hoboken, NJ

2003/NAP 507,781 RMS 27,000 $53.50 Jun-21 5.5 Yrs. Full Service

Goldman Sachs Building

Jersey City, NJ

2004/NAP 1,750,000 AIG 227,852 $45.00 Mar-21 16.0 Yrs. Full Service

Baker Waterfront Plaza

Hoboken, NJ

1987/NAP 92,892 NJ Transit 11,000 $40.00 May-21 10.0 Yrs. Full Service

70 Hudson Street

Jersey City, NJ

2001/NAP 431,438 TD Ameritrade 207,296 $46.00 Aug-21 12.4 Yrs. Full Service

Waterfront Corporate Center II

Hoboken, NJ

2003/NAP 507,781 Jet.com / Walmart 41,453 $52.00 Jul-18 12.0 Yrs. Full Service
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of January 1, 2022, with rent steps of approximately $80,077 through December 2022.

(3)Rent PSF is based on the square footage of the office space at the 111 River Street Property (525,987 square feet).

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable retail leases for the 111 River Street Property:

 

Comparable Retail Leases(1)
Property Name/Location Year Built/ Renovated NRA (SF) Tenant Lease Size (SF) Rent PSF Commencement Lease Term (Years) Lease Type

111 River Street

Hoboken, NJ

2002/NAP 557,719(2) Various Various $47.87(2)(3) Various Various Various

322 Washington Street

Hoboken, NJ

NAV NAV Hoboken BBQ 1,700 $56.47 Oct-21 5.0 Yrs. Modified Gross

109 Christopher Columbus Dr.

Jersey City, NJ

NAV NAV Early Beginnings 4,777 $52.00 Jan-20 10.0 Yrs. NNN

40 Riverwalk Place

West New York, NJ

NAV NAV Row House 2,500 $40.00 Jun-19 10.0 Yrs. NNN

1101 Grand Street

Hoboken, NJ

NAV NAV Doluce & Saulda 1,300 $48.00 Apr-18 10.0 Yrs. NNN
(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated as of January 1, 2022.

(3)Rent PSF is based on the square footage of the retail space at the 111 River Street Property (31,732 square feet).

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are River and First Streets LLC and 280 - 10 Group LLC, as tenants in common, each a Delaware limited liability company, structured to be a single purpose bankruptcy-remote entity with two independent directors. Counsel to the borrowers provided a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the 111 River Street Loan Combination.

 

The Borrower Sponsors. The borrower sponsors are Steven J. Pozycki and David Werner. Steven J. Pozycki is the founder of SJP Properties. Since its founding in 1981, SJP Properties has successfully developed more than 25 million square feet of ground-up real estate projects in partnership with major public and private institutions. SJP Properties has owned and managed the remaining two Class A office properties which together make up the Waterfront Corporate Center (Buildings II and III). David Werner Real Estate Investments

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

is the investment company of David Werner, a New York based private real estate investor who has been actively involved in commercial real estate for more than 35 years. He is currently a principal in more than 15 million square feet of office and nearly 9,000 apartment units.

 

Property Management. The 111 River Street Property is managed by SJP Corporate Real Estate Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation, an affiliate of the borrower sponsors.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrowers were required to deposit into escrow (i) approximately $122,519 for real estate taxes, (ii) approximately $177,648 for insurance, (iii) $13,900,000 for tenant improvement, leasing commissions, and other leasing costs (the “TI/LC Reserve”), (iv) $700,000 for capital expenditures, (v) $1,258,196.33 to replicate the difference between (x) the monthly rental amounts due and payable under the John Wiley & Sons Inc. lease and (y) the monthly rental amount that will be due and payable under the John Wiley & Sons Inc. lease as of the April 2023 rent step up under such lease, (vi) $165,615.50 for base rent and O&M rent due under the Ground Lease (as defined below), and (vii) $45,188 with respect to free rent due under the leases in place at closing.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated real estate taxes, which currently equates to $138,561.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance premium, provided that such monthly deposits are not required so long as a blanket or umbrella insurance policy acceptable to the lender and covering the 111 River Street Property is in effect.

 

Replacement Reserve – The borrowers are required to escrow $6,971 for replacement reserves on a monthly basis upon the occurrence and continuation of a Trigger Period (as defined below).

 

TI/LC Reserve – On the first payment date when the balance of the TI/LC Reserve falls below $2,360,000 and on each payment date thereafter until the balance of the TI/LC Reserve is at least $2,360,000, the borrowers will be required to escrow monthly the amount of $46,477 for tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

 

Ground Rent Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrowers are required to escrow approximately 1/12th of the annual estimated base rent and O&M rent due under the Ground Lease, which currently equates to $165,615.50.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The 111 River Street Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrowers are required to, or are required to cause the property manager to, direct each tenant of the 111 River Street Property to deposit funds directly into the lockbox account controlled by the lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the borrowers or property manager are required to deposit all revenues otherwise received into the lockbox account within two business days of receipt. On each business day, all sums on deposit in the lockbox account are required to be swept to the cash management account. On each payment date, all sums on deposit in the cash management account are required to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents. During the continuance of a Trigger Period (as defined below), any excess cash is required to be held by the lender as additional security for the 111 River Street Loan Combination.

 

A “Trigger Period” will commence upon: (i) the occurrence of an event of default under the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents and will continue until such event of default is cured; (ii) the date on which the debt yield as calculated in the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents is less than 6.0% (a “Debt Yield Trigger”) and will continue until the debt yield is at least 6.0% for two consecutive quarters; or (iii) any termination, notice of termination, default or cessation of operations of John Wiley & Sons Inc. or the occurrence of the date that is twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the John Wiley & Sons Inc.

 

Subordinate and Mezzanine Debt. On January 21, 2022, BMO funded the 111 River Street Loan Combination in the original amount of $153,750,000. The 111 River Street Senior Loan is senior in right of payment and in other respects to the 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan. The 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan will be an asset of the BMO 2022-C1 securitization trust but will not be pooled together with the other mortgage loans and payments of interest, principal and other amounts received in respect of the 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan and allocable thereto will be available to make distributions in respect of the related classes of loan-specific classes of certificates only. The 111 River Street Subordinate Companion Loan will have an initial interest rate of 3.28000%, and is coterminous with the 111 River Street Senior Loan. The relative rights and obligations of the holders of the 111 River Street Loan Combination are governed by the terms of a co-lender agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations---The 360 Pari Passu AB Loan Combination” in the preliminary prospectus. Based on the 111 River Street Loan Combination, the Cut-off Date LTV, Maturity Date LTV, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield are 63.0%, 63.0%, 2.56x and 8.5%, respectively

 

Preferred Equity. On the origination date, the preferred equity holders made preferred equity investments in the aggregate amount of $30,000,000 (collectively, the “Preferred Equity Investment”). The Preferred Equity Investment is required to be redeemed upon the earlier to occur of (a) a sale or other disposition of the 111 River Street Property or (b) the refinance of the 111 River Street Loan Combination, but in no event later than February 6, 2027. The preferred equity holder is entitled to a preferred return of 11.00% per annum (of which (x) 7.00% will be paid monthly on a current basis from excess cash flow remaining after payment of amounts due under

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 10 – 111 River Street

 

the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents and (y) 4.00% will accrue and compound until the redemption date). Upon the occurrence of a preferred equity event of default, the preferred equity holder is permitted to take control of the borrowers pursuant to the terms of the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents, including that a replacement guarantor must provide a replacement guaranty of recourse obligations and environmental indemnity agreement in substantially the forms provided by the guarantor at loan origination, which replacement guarantor must (i) be controlled by, and at least 0.5% owned by, 3650 REIT Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) have a net worth of at least $100 million (exclusive of any interest in the 111 River Street Property), (iii) be at least 51% owned by either the California State Teachers’ Retirement System, a public entity, or a “Qualified Transferee” (as defined in the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents), and (iv) otherwise satisfy lender’s standard KYC requirements.

 

Partial Release. Not permitted.

 

Ground Lease. The 111 River Street Property is subject to a 98-year ground lease, dated as of September 29, 2000, between the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and the City of Hoboken, New Jersey, collectively as landlord, and the borrowers, collectively as tenant (the “Ground Lease”). The term of the Ground Lease commenced on September 29, 2000 and expires September 30, 2098. The annual rent, paid monthly, is fixed (current monthly rent payments equal to approximately $125,233) with stated scheduled adjustments at specified intervals. In addition to annual rent, the ground lessor makes O&M payments and percentage rent (when applicable) equal to 1% of gross revenues (currently estimated to approximately $21,155.17 per month) to the extent of net available cashflow. The lease contains standard leasehold mortgagee protections including notice and cure rights, right to a new lease in the event of termination of the ground lease (including rejection of the ground lease in bankruptcy), and an agreement that no amendment or modification of the ground lease entered into without lender’s consent shall be effective.

 

Payment in Lieu of Taxes. Pursuant to the terms of the Ground Lease, the 111 River Street Property is not subject to the imposition or payment of taxes during the term of the Ground Lease, provided that, in lieu thereof, the borrowers shall pay to the City of Hoboken, New Jersey, in equal quarterly installments, the annual PILOT Rent, which is the product of the Applicable PILOT Rate (as increased) and the applicable number of development square feet. The initial Applicable PILOT Rate was set at $2.00 PSF and increased by 2.75% compounded annually with increases effective every five years. Starting in May 2022 the PILOT Rate will increase yearly by the greater of (i) 2.00% and (ii) the increase in the Tax Rate for Hudson County. The borrowers have the right at any time to have the 111 River Street Property placed on the tax rolls and become subject to the payment of ad valorem real estate taxes (at which time, the borrowers’ obligation to make the annual PILOT rent payments will cease); however, pursuant to the 111 River Street Loan Combination documents, borrowers have agreed to not to make any such election to have the 111 River Street Property placed on the tax rolls or to otherwise cause, permit or suffer the 111 River Street Property (or any portion thereof) to become subject to the payment of ad valorem real estate taxes. If not earlier terminated, the PILOT is co-terminus with the Ground Lease (expiring September 30, 2098).

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 11 – 2 Riverfront Plaza

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance(1): $37,500,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $37,500,000   Property Type – Subtype: Office – CBD
% of IPB: 3.3%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 337,543
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Newark, NJ
Borrower: TRF Urban Renewal Property Corp.   Year Built / Renovated: 2014 / NAP
Borrower Sponsor: Arch Street Capital Advisors   Occupancy: 100.0%
Interest Rate: 4.26000%   Occupancy Date: 12/8/2021
Note Date: 12/8/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $10,128,998 (12/31/2018)
Maturity Date: 1/6/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $10,342,514 (12/31/2019)
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $10,513,398 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $10,645,261 (TTM 9/30/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 95.0%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $13,859,362
Call Protection(2): L(25),D(90),O(5)   UW Expenses: $3,558,666
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NOI: $10,300,695
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $9,726,872
Additional Debt Balance(1): $72,500,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $182,200,000 / $540
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date: 11/12/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $326
Taxes: $0 $0 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $326
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 60.4%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $5,626 $135,017   Maturity Date LTV: 60.4%
TI / LC: $0 $42,193 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.05x
Other: $0 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.4%
             
             
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination $110,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $107,720,166 97.9%
        Closing Costs 1,863,929 1.7   
        Principal Equity Distribution 415,906 0.4   
Total Sources $110,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $110,000,000 100.0%

(1)The 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgage Loan (as defined below) is part of the 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination (as defined below) evidenced by five pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $110,000,000. The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)The defeasance lockout period, with respect to a defeasance of the 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination, will be at least 25 payment dates beginning with and including the first payment date on February 6, 2022. Defeasance of the full $110,000,000 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination is permitted after the date that is earlier of (i) two years from the closing date of the securitization that includes the last note to be securitized and (ii) December 8, 2024.

 

The Loan. The eleventh largest mortgage loan (the “2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by five pari passu promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $110,000,000. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination was originated on December 8, 2021, by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”). The 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 337,543 square foot, 12-story office building located in Newark, New Jersey (the “2 Riverfront Plaza Property”). The 2 Riverfront Plaza Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the non-controlling promissory Note A-1, with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $37,500,000. The remaining notes are currently held by an affiliate of BMO and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 11 – 2 Riverfront Plaza

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $37,500,000 $37,500,000 BMO 2022-C1 No
 A-2(1) $32,500,000 $32,500,000 BMO No
 A-3(1) $30,000,000 $30,000,000 BMO No
 A-4(1) $5,000,000 $5,000,000 BMO No
 A-5(1) $5,000,000 $5,000,000 BMO Yes
 Total $110,000,000 $110,000,000    
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization(s).

 

The Property. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Property comprises a 12-story, class A office building that was constructed in 2014. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Property has a total net rentable area of 337,543 square feet and is situated on an approximately 0.75-acre site in Newark, New Jersey. Amenities at the 2 Riverfront Plaza Property include a two-story open lobby, a training center, a full-service cafeteria, a fitness area and covered parking through. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Property has access to 275 surface and garage parking spaces, equating to a parking ratio of approximately 0.8 spaces per 1,000 square feet of rentable area.

 

As of December 8, 2021, 2 Riverfront Plaza is 100.0% leased by Panasonic Corporation of North America through April 2031 with two 5-year renewal options.

 

Panasonic Corporation of North America (337,543 square feet; 100.0% of the NRA; 100.0% of underwritten base rent): Panasonic Corporation of North America is a major Japanese multinational conglomerate, headquartered in Kadoma, Osaka, Japan. In addition to consumer electronics, Panasonic Corporation of North America offers a wide range of products and services, including rechargeable batteries, automotive and avionic systems, industrial systems, as well as home renovation and construction. Panasonic Corporation of North America’s products include flat panel TVs, microwaves, audio and video equipment, biomedical devices, construction equipment, e-cockpit and driver assistance products.

 

Panasonic Corporation of North America had previously been headquartered in Secaucus, NJ for approximately 30 years, and relocated to the 2 Riverfront Plaza Property in 2013. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Property was built-to-suit for Panasonic Corporation of North America for their North American headquarters and executive offices. Panasonic Corporation of North America originally executed a lease for 279,219 square feet on the 1st, 2nd, and 5th through 12th floors of the building commencing in July 2013. Panasonic Corporation of North America later expanded into the balance of the building, leasing an additional 58,324 square feet on the 3rd and 4th floors with an amended and restated 15-year lease for the entire building commencing May 2016. The lease extends through April 2031 with two 5-year renewal options. Panasonic Corporation of North America currently subleases approximately 37,155 square feet to KS Engineers on the 3rd floor (approximately 28,958 square feet) and 4th floor (approximately 8,197 square feet).

 

COVID-19 Update. As of February 1, 2022, the 2 Riverfront Plaza Property is open and operating. Throughout the pandemic, no tenants requested or received rent relief or lease modifications, and as of January 1, 2022, all tenants were current on their lease obligations. The first debt service payment for the 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination is due in February 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the 2 Riverfront Plaza Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1) 2020(1) Current(2)
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
(1)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Current Occupancy is as of December 8, 2021.

 

The Market. The 2 Riverfront Plaza Property is located in Newark, New Jersey within the Newark office submarket. The downtown area of Newark has benefited from government and private industry working together to revitalize this commercial section of the city. The property is located less than 5 miles west of New York City, and within walking distance to Newark Penn Station, with direct access to Midtown Manhattan.

 

According to a third-party report dated as of January 28, 2022, the Newark office submarket has approximately 24.5 million square feet of inventory with an approximate vacancy rate of 10.2% and an approximate availability rate 11.7%. The average rents for the Newark Office Submarket are $30.36 per square foot.

 

The estimated 2021 average household income within a one-, three-, and five-mile radius of the 2 Riverfront Plaza Property was $71,702, $61,422, and $73,607, respectively. The estimated 2021 population within the same radii is 56,978, 327,853 and 780,556, respectively.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 11 – 2 Riverfront Plaza

 

  Office and Retail Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2) Net Rentable Area (SF) % of Total NRA UW Base Rent PSF(3) UW Base Rent(3) % of Total Base Rent Lease Expiration Date Renewal Options
Panasonic Corporation of North America Baa1/A-/BBB- 337,543 100.0% $32.66 $11,023,719 100.0% 4/30/2031 2, 5-Year
Occupied Total   337,543 100.0% $32.66 $11,023,719 100.0%    
Vacant Space   0 0.0             
Total / Wtd. Avg.   337,543 100.0%          
                 
                   
(1)Based on underwritten rent roll dated December 8, 2021.

(2)In certain instances, ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent PSF and UW Base Rent includes rent steps of approximately $216,151 through June 2022.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring NRA Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP  NAP
MTM 0 0 0.0    $0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2022 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2023 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2024 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2025 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2026 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2027 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2028 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2030 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2031 1 337,543 100.0        11,023,719 100.0    337,543 100.0% $11,023,719 100.0%
2032 & Beyond 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    337,543 100.0% $11,023,719 100.0%
Total 1 337,543 100.0% $11,023,719 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 8, 2021.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring includes rent steps of approximately $216,151 through June 2022.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
   2018  2019 

2020

  TTM(1)  Underwritten  Per Square Foot  %(2)
Rents in Place  $10,117,649  $10,320,002  $10,526,402  $10,683,952  $10,807,568  $32.02  74.1 %
Rent Steps(3)  0  0  0  0  216,151  0.64  1.5  
Gross Potential Rent  $10,117,649  $10,320,002  $10,526,402  $10,683,952  $11,023,719  $32.66  75.6 %
Total Reimbursements  3,961,045  3,763,916  3,476,897  3,524,063  3,556,555  10.54  24.4  
Net Rental Income  $14,078,694  $14,083,918  $14,003,299  $14,208,015  $14,580,274  $43.20  100.0 %
Vacancy  0  0  0  0  (729,014)  (2.16)  (5.0 )
Other Income  13,850  22,512  21,414  8,101  8,101  0.02  0.1  
Effective Gross Income  $14,092,544  $14,106,430  $14,024,713  $14,216,116  $13,859,362  $41.06  95.1 %
Total Expenses  $3,963,545  $3,763,916  $3,511,314  $3,570,855  $3,558,666  $10.54  25.7 %
Net Operating Income  $10,128,998  $10,342,514  $10,513,398  $10,645,261  $10,300,695  $30.52  74.3 %
Cap Ex, Total TI/LC  0  0  0  0  573,823  1.7  4.1  
Net Cash Flow  $10,128,998  $10,342,514  $10,513,398  $10,645,261  $9,726,872  $28.82  70.2 %
(1)TTM reflects the trailing 12 months ending September 30, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of the fields.

(3)Rent Steps includes rent steps of approximately $216,151 through June 2022.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 12 – Northwest Capital Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: SMC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance: $37,500,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $37,500,000   Property Type - Subtype: Retail - Various
% of IPB: 3.3%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 211,122
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Various, WA
Borrowers(1): Various   Year Built / Renovated: Various / Various
Borrower Sponsors: Mark S. McDonald   Occupancy: 98.1%
Interest Rate: 4.37000%   Occupancy Date: 1/16/2022
Note Date: 1/20/2022   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,755,205 (12/31/2018)
Maturity Date: 2/6/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,773,778 (12/31/2019)
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,794,341 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $3,050,401 (TTM 11/30/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.8%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $4,841,557
Call Protection: L(24),D(92),O(4)   UW Expenses: $1,461,852
Lockbox / Cash Management: Soft / Springing   UW NOI: $3,379,705
Additional Debt: No   UW NCF: $3,126,359
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF: $58,500,000 / $277
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraisal Date: 12/9/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves   Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $178
Taxes: $229,709 $45,942 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $178
Insurance: $79,985 $6,819 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 64.1%
Replacement Reserves: $240,000 $3,519 N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 64.1%
TI / LC: $500,000 $17,594 $1,000,000   UW NCF DSCR: 1.88x
Deferred Maintenance: $70,508 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.0%
Other(2): $242,470 $0 N/A      
             
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total   
Mortgage Loan $37,500,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $28,853,543 76.9%
        Return of Equity 6,840,276 18.2   
        Upfront Reserves 1,362,672 3.6   
        Closing Costs 443,509 1.2   
Total Sources $37,500,000 100.0%   Total Uses $37,500,000 100.0%
               
(1)The borrowers under the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan (as defined below) are NWCC Center Plaza LLC, NWCC Riverway LLC, NWCC Village by the Creek LLC, 1400 Pike Street LLC and 19480 Highway 2 LLC.

(2)Other reserve represents a Coldwell Banker reserve equal to $184,130 and a Juice Club reserve equal to $58,340.

 

The Loan. The twelfth largest mortgage loan (the “Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $37,500,000 and is secured by a first lien mortgage on the borrowers’ fee simple interests in a portfolio of five retail properties located in Kelso, Federal Way, Mill Creek, Monroe and Seattle, Washington (the “Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties”). The Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan has a 10-year term and is interest-only for the loan term.

 

The Properties. The Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties are comprised of five multi-tenant retail properties totaling 211,122 square feet located in Kelso, Federal Way, Mill Creek, Monroe and Seattle, Washington.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 12 – Northwest Capital Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties:

 

Portfolio Summary
Property Name  City  Year Built / Renovated  SF   Allocated
Cut-off Date Loan Amount (“ALA”)(1)
   % of ALA  Appraised Value   % of Appraised Value  UW NOI   % of UW NOI
Center Plaza  Federal Way  1979 / 2018  77,748   $17,692,308   47.2%  $27,600,000   47.2%  $1,574,726   46.6%
Village by the Creek  Mill Creek  1985 / NAP  26,632   7,628,205   20.3   11,900,000   20.3   741,996   22.0 
Riverway Plaza  Kelso  1980 / NAP  80,852   6,538,462   17.4   10,200,000   17.4   623,618   18.5 
Pike Street Building  Seattle  1909 / 2020  11,705   3,333,333   8.9   5,200,000   8.9   263,205   7.8 
Monroe Retail Center  Monroe  1920 / 1988  14,185   2,307,692   6.2   3,600,000   6.2   176,160   5.2 
Total        211,122   $37,500,000   100.0%  $58,500,000   100.0%  $3,379,705   100.0%
(1)There are no collateral releases permitted under the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan documents. Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amounts are allocated by Appraised Value.

 

The borrower sponsor acquired the Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties in five separate transactions in 2015 for an aggregate purchase price of $32.375 million. Since 2018, the borrower sponsor has invested over $2.8 million in capital expenditures and leasing costs. The Pike Street Building property was acquired 100% vacant and subsequently renovated and leased up. The Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties’ rent roll consists of 211,122 square feet, with no single tenant representing greater than 7.3% of underwritten base rent. The tenants at the Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties consist of a mix of national and local retailers such as Wilco Farmers, Dollar Tree, Rite Aid, Starbucks and Coldwell Banker. As of January 16, 2022, the Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties are 98.1% leased to a tenant roster of 61 tenants.

 

Center Plaza. The Center Plaza property consists of a neighborhood retail center containing approximately 77,748 square feet situated on a 7.74-acre site approximately 25 miles south of Seattle. The borrower sponsor acquired the Center Plaza property in 2015 for approximately $14.3 million. The Center Plaza property was 96.8% occupied by 29 tenants as of January 16, 2022 and includes 428 parking spaces (approximately 5.5 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA).

 

Village by the Creek. The Village by the Creek property is comprised of two adjacent buildings totaling 26,632 square feet on a 2.72-acre site approximately 25 miles north of Seattle. The borrower sponsor acquired the Village by the Creek property in 2015 for approximately $5.8 million. The Village by the Creek property is 100.0% occupied by 11 tenants as of January 16, 2022 and includes 153 parking spaces (approximately 5.7 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA).

 

Riverway Plaza. The Riverway Plaza property consists of a neighborhood retail center containing 80,852 square feet on a 9.00-acre site approximately 125 miles south of Seattle and 50 miles north of Portland, Oregon. The borrower sponsor acquired the Riverway Plaza property in 2015 for approximately $7.7 million. The Riverway Plaza property was 100.0% occupied by 10 tenants as of January 16, 2022 and has had no vacancies since 2015. The largest tenant, Wilco Farmers (19.3% of portfolio NRA; 7.3% of portfolio underwritten base rent), has been a tenant at the Riverway Plaza property since 2012. The gross sales for the Wilco Farmers store for the trailing 12-months ending September 2021 was approximately $13.0 million (approximately $318 per square foot; 3.2% occupancy cost). The Riverway Plaza property contains 420 parking spaces (approximately 5.2 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA).

 

Pike Street Building. The Pike Street Building property is located on the northeast corner of East Pike Street and 14th Avenue in Seattle. The Pike Street Building property, built in 1909, was acquired vacant for approximately $1.775 million in 2015 and renovated in 2020. The borrower sponsor invested approximately $1.25 million in capital expenditures and leasing costs at the Pike Street Building property. The Pike Street Building property totals 11,705 square feet and is 100.0% occupied by four tenants as of January 16, 2022.

 

Monroe Retail Center. The Monroe Retail Center property was built in 1920, renovated in 1988 and is located in Monroe, Washington (approximately 35 miles northeast of Seattle). The Monroe Retail Center property consists of 14,185 square feet and is 89.4% occupied by seven tenants as of January 16, 2022. The borrower sponsor purchased the Monroe Retail Center property in 2015 for approximately $2.8 million. The Monroe Retail Center property includes 79 parking spaces (approximately 5.6 parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of NRA).

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 24, 2022, the tenant rental obligations at the Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties have not been materially disrupted by the macro effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of February 1, 2022, the Northwest Capital Portfolio Mortgage Loan is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief requests.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 12 – Northwest Capital Portfolio

 

Major Tenants.

 

Wilco Farmers (40,840 square feet; 19.3% of portfolio NRA; 7.3% of underwritten base rent). Wilco Farmers is a farmer-owned farm supply cooperative that has over 20 locations throughout Washington, Oregon and California. Wilco Farmers has been a tenant at the Riverway Plaza property since September 2012, has a current lease expiration date in September 2027 and has three five-year lease renewal options remaining. The gross sales for the Wilco Famers store for the trailing 12-months ending September 2021 was approximately $13.0 million (approximately $318 per square foot; 3.2% occupancy cost). Wilco Farmers has no termination options.

 

Rite Aid (17,640 square feet; 8.4% of portfolio NRA; 4.6% of underwritten base rent). Rite Aid is an American drugstore chain based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Rite Aid has approximately 2,500 stores in 19 states. Rite Aid most recently extended its lease at the Riverway Plaza property in June 2013, has a current lease expiration date in May 2023 and has two five-year lease renewal options remaining. Rite Aid has no termination options.

 

Armani Night Club (11,000 square feet; 5.2% of portfolio NRA; 3.1% of underwritten base rent). Armani Night Club is a café and night club. Armani Night Club has been a tenant at the Center Plaza property since June 2013, has a current lease expiration date in November 2023 and has two five-year renewal options remaining. Armani Night Club has no termination options.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
2018(2) 2019(2) 2020(2) Current(3)
88.3% 96.9% 97.7% 98.1%
(1)Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Excludes the Pike Street Building property due to renovation.

(3)Current Occupancy is as of January 16, 2022.

 

Top Ten Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Property Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base Rent PSF UW Base Rent % of Total
UW Base Rent
Lease
Exp. Date
Sales PSF Occupancy Cost
Wilco Farmers(3)(4) Riverway Plaza NR / NR / NR 40,840 19.3% $7.20 $294,048 7.3% 9/30/2027 $318 3.2%
Rite Aid(5) Riverway Plaza B3 / B- / CCC 17,640 8.4    $10.45 184,392 4.6    5/31/2023 NAV NAV
Armani Night Club(6) Center Plaza NR / NR / NR 11,000 5.2    $11.30 124,296 3.1    11/30/2023 NAV NAV
Dollar Tree(7) Riverway Plaza Baa2 / BBB / NR 8,314 3.9    $11.00 91,454 2.3    1/31/2024 NAV NAV
Red Lobster(8)(4) Center Plaza NR / NR / NR 6,084 2.9    $12.63 76,848 1.9    1/31/2038 $518 2.4%
Azteca(9) Center Plaza NR / NR / NR 5,942 2.8    $30.90 183,608 4.6    9/30/2030 NAV NAV
Coldwell Banker(10) Pike Street NR / NR / NR 5,829 2.8    $29.00 169,041 4.2    9/30/2031 NAV NAV
MultiCare(11) Village by the Creek NR / NR / NR 4,896 2.3    $35.20 172,339 4.3    10/2/2026 NAV NAV
Ariang Korean BBQ(12) Village by the Creek NR / NR / NR 4,765 2.3    $27.81 132,515 3.3    2/29/2028 NAV NAV
Mi Tierra Inc. Monroe Retail NR / NR / NR 4,500 2.1    $17.09 76,904 1.9    7/31/2025 NAV NAV
Top Ten Tenants     109,810 52.0% $13.71 $1,505,445 37.6%      
                     
Remaining Occupied Tenants   97,310 46.1% $25.67 $2,498,239 62.4%      
                     
Occupied Collateral Total / Wtd. Avg. 207,120 98.1% $19.33 $4,003,684 100.0%      
                     
Vacant Space     4,002 1.9%            
                     
Collateral Total     211,122 100.0%            
                     
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated January 16, 2022 with rent steps through July 2022.

(2)In certain instances, ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)Wilco Farmers has three five-year lease renewal options remaining.

(4)Sales PSF and Occupancy Cost represent the trailing 12-months ending September 2021.

(5)Rite Aid has two five-year lease renewal options remaining.

(6)Armani Night Club has two five-year lease renewal options remaining.

(7)Dollar Tree has three five-year lease renewal options remaining

(8)Red Lobster has three five-year renewal options remaining.

(9)Azteca has two five-year renewal options remaining.

(10)Coldwell Banker has two five-year renewal options remaining.

(11)MultiCare has two five-year renewal options remaining.

(12)Ariang Korean BBQ has one six-year renewal option remaining.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 12 – Northwest Capital Portfolio

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 4,002 1.9% NAP NAP   4,002 1.9% NAP NAP
2022 & MTM 7 13,293 6.3   $285,469 7.1% 17,295 8.2% $285,469 7.1%
2023 12 46,056 21.8   667,196 16.7   63,351 30.0% $952,665 23.8%
2024 10 23,067 10.9   395,566 9.9   86,418 40.9% $1,348,231 33.7%
2025 6 15,780 7.5   346,327 8.7   102,198 48.4% $1,694,558 42.3%
2026 13 24,702 11.7   695,206 17.4   126,900 60.1% $2,389,764 59.7%
2027 2 43,840 20.8   420,048 10.5   170,740 80.9% $2,809,812 70.2%
2028 2 5,465 2.6   152,115 3.8   176,205 83.5% $2,961,927 74.0%
2029 5 13,892 6.6   527,010 13.2   190,097 90.0% $3,488,937 87.1%
2030 2 7,912 3.7   232,858 5.8   198,009 93.8% $3,721,795 93.0%
2031 2 7,029 3.3   205,041 5.1   205,038 97.1% $3,926,836 98.1%
2032 0 0 0.0   0 0.0   205,038 97.1% $3,926,836 98.1%
2033 & Beyond 1 6,084 2.9   76,848 1.9   211,122 100.0% $4,003,684 100.0%
Total 62 211,122 100.0% $4,003,684 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated January 16, 2022 with rent steps through July 2022.

(2)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Rollover Schedule.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2018 2019 2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot %(2)
Rents in Place $3,030,922 $3,070,901 $3,125,070 $3,534,424 $3,995,857 $18.93 78.2%
Rent Steps(3) 0 0 0 0 7,827 0.04 0.2   
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 92,489 0.44 1.8   
Gross Potential Rent $3,030,922 $3,070,901 $3,125,070 $3,534,424 $4,096,173 $19.40 80.2%
Total Reimbursements 900,518 911,243 897,540 1,009,069 1,013,413 4.80 19.8   
Other Income 0 0 0 5,668 0 0.00 0.0   
Net Rental Income $3,931,440 $3,982,145 $4,022,610 $4,549,161 $5,109,587 $24.20 100.0%
(Vacancy/Credit Loss) 0 0 0 0 (268,030) (1.27) (5.2)  
Effective Gross Income $3,931,440 $3,982,145 $4,022,610 $4,549,161 $4,841,557 $22.93 94.8%
               
Total Expenses $1,176,235 $1,208,367 $1,228,269 $1,498,760 $1,461,852 $6.92 30.2%
               
Net Operating Income $2,755,205 $2,773,778 $2,794,341 $3,050,401   $3,379,705 $16.01 69.8%
               
Total TI/LC, Cap Ex / RR 0 0 0 0 253,346 1.20 5.2   
               
Net Cash Flow $2,755,205 $2,773,778 $2,794,341 $3,050,401 $3,126,359 $14.81 64.6%
(1)TTM represents the trailing 12-month period ending November 30, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Rent Steps taken through July 2022.

 

 
 C-104 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 12 – Northwest Capital Portfolio

 

The Markets. The Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties are geographically diverse with properties located across five different submarkets.

 

Northwest Capital Portfolio Properties Market Summary(1)
Property Name / Location Market Submarket Submarket Vacancy(2) UW Rental Rate PSF(3) Market Rental Rate PSF Est. 2022 Zip Code Population Est. 2022 County Population Est. 2022 Zip Code Median Household Income Est. 2022 County Median Household Income

Center Plaza

2006 320th Street

Federal Way, WA

Seattle Federal Way / Auburn 3.3% $24.88

Anchor Restaurant: $13.00

Low Exposure In-Line: $20.00

High Exposure In-Line: $32.00

Large Pad Site: $37.00

Small Pad Site: $50.00

50,772 2,325,075 $68,313 $115,207

Village by the Creek

800 164th Street Southeast and 16430 9th Avenue Southeast

Mill Creek, WA

Seattle Mill Creek / Woodinville 1.8% $29.68

In-Line: $28.50

Outparcel: $47.50

73,878 850,697 $132,399 $100,210

Riverway Plaza

200 South Kelso Drive

Kelso, WA

Longview Cowlitz County 2.6% $9.95

Anchor: $8.00

Jr. Anchor: $12.00

Large In-Line: $14.00

Small In-Line: $17.00

26,225 113,378 $84,426 $79,895

Pike Street Building

1406 East Pike Street

Seattle, WA

Seattle Capitol Hill / Central District 2.8% $28.09

Retail: $27.00

Office: $29.00

43,574 2,325,075 $98,555 $115,207

Monroe Retail Center

19480 U.S. Highway 2

Monroe, WA

Seattle South Snohomish County 2.4% $16.38

In-Line Primary: $19.50

In-Line Secondary: $14.50

32,889 850,697 $105,668 $100,210
(1)Source: Appraisals.

(2)As of the second quarter of 2021.

(3)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated January 16, 2022.

 

 
 C-105 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 13 – Victoria Village Apartments

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: SMC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $33,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $32,877,137   Property Type Subtype: Multifamily – Garden
% of IPB: 2.9%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 612
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Pasadena, TX
Borrower: APTVV, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1972 / 2018
Borrower Sponsor: Gary W. Gates, Jr.   Occupancy: 94.3%
Interest Rate: 4.49000%   Occupancy Date: 10/14/2021
Note Date: 11/1/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,600,248 (12/31/2018)
Maturity Date: 11/6/2031   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,583,706 (12/31/2019)
Interest-only Period: None   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,696,213 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,927,984 (TTM 11/30/2021)
Original Amortization Term: 360 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 88.0%
Amortization Type: Amortizing Balloon   UW Revenues: $4,957,494
Call Protection: L(23),YM1(93),O(4)   UW Expenses: $2,132,752
Lockbox / Cash Management: Springing   UW NOI: $2,824,743
Additional Debt: No   UW NCF: $2,671,743
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Unit: $52,400,000 / $85,621
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraisal Date: 10/19/2021
         
         

 

Escrows and Reserves   Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit: $53,721  
Taxes: $0 $38,411 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit: $43,574  
Insurance: $154,136 $12,538 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(1): 59.9%  
Replacement Reserve: $0 $12,750 N/A   Maturity Date LTV(1): 48.0%  
Economic Holdback(1): $1,500,000 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.33x  
Renovation Reserve: $500,000 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield(1): 9.0%  
             
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $33,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $20,844,384 63.2%
        Return of Equity 9,292,794 28.2   
        Reserves 2,154,136 6.5   
        Closing Costs 708,687 2.1   
Total Sources $33,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $33,000,000 100.0%
(1)At origination of the Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan (as defined below), the borrower deposited $1,500,000 into an economic holdback reserve, to be released to the borrower upon the net operating income debt yield at the Victoria Village Apartments Property (as defined below) being at least 9.0% based on a trailing 12-month period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no disbursement is permitted prior to the payment date in September 2022. Cut-off Date LTV, Maturity Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield calculations are based on an assumed Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance of approximately $31,377,137, which is net of the $1,500,000 economic holdback reserve. Assuming the gross Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance of approximately $32,877,137, Cut-off Date LTV, Maturity Date LTV and UW NOI Debt Yield calculations are 62.7%, 50.9% and 8.6%, respectively.

 

The Loan. The thirteenth largest mortgage loan (the “Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan”) has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $32,877,137 and is secured by a first lien mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 612-unit multifamily property located in Pasadena, Texas (the “Victoria Village Apartments Property”). The Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan has a 10-year term and amortizes on a 30-year schedule.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 13 – Victoria Village Apartments

 

The Property. The Victoria Village Apartments Property is a 612-unit garden-style multifamily property built in 1972 and renovated in 2018. As of October 14, 2021, the Victoria Village Apartments Property was 94.3% occupied. The Victoria Village Apartments Property is located at 1705 Jenkins Road, approximately 14 miles east of downtown Houston. The 20.22-acre parcel is improved with 58 two-story apartment buildings, one single-story leasing office, a single-story maintenance shop and four laundry facilities. The improvements are wood-frame construction. Access to the Victoria Village Apartments Property is controlled via electronic access gates located at the primary entry point. All parking spaces and vehicle drives are asphalt paved. The Victoria Village Apartments Property features one-, two- and three-bedroom layouts ranging in size from 746 to 1,296 square feet. Market rents range from approximately $735 to $1,090 per month, with an average market rent of $864 and an average unit size of 918 square feet. Community amenities include gated controlled access, laundry facilities, security system and sun deck.

 

The borrower sponsor acquired the Victoria Village Apartments Property in May 2016 for a purchase price of $20.25 million. At the time of acquisition, the Victoria Village Apartments Property was in need of significant capital infusion. Since acquisition, the borrower sponsor has invested approximately $6.1 million in capital improvements including approximately $2.4 million in interior unit upgrades. The borrower sponsor has increased and stabilized occupancy such that the average occupancy since January 2018 is approximately 94.6%.

 

Recent capital improvements include roof replacement, exterior siding replacement, exterior painting, sidewalk repair, HVAC replacement, parking repair, ceramic tile installation, unit rehab, new appliance installation, landscaping, electrical repairs and gate repairs. Additionally, the Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan is structured with a $500,000 renovation reserve, which will be eligible to be drawn down for additional capital improvements to the Victoria Village Apartments Property.

 

Victoria Village Apartments Unit Mix
Unit Type Collateral Units(1) % of Collateral Units(1) Occupied Collateral Units(1) % of Units Occupied(1) Total Collateral SF(1) Average Collateral SF(1) Market Rent Per Unit(2) Market Rent Per SF(2) Average Rent Per Unit(1) Average Rent Per SF(1)
1 BR / 1 BA 272 44.4% 259 95.2% 202,912 746 $735 $0.99 $630 $0.84
2 BR / 1 BA 124 20.3% 119 96.0% 117,428 947 $890 $0.94 $774 $0.82
2 BR / 2 BA 136 22.2% 125 91.9% 137,632 1,012 $965 $0.95 $822 $0.81
3 BR / 2 BA 80 13.1% 74 92.5% 103,680 1,296 $1,090 $0.84 $983 $0.76
Collateral Total/Wtd. Avg. 612 100.0% 577 94.3% 561,652 918 $864 $0.94 $747 $0.82
(1)As provided by the borrower and as of October 14, 2021.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

 

COVID-19 Update. As of January 20, 2022, the tenant rental obligations at the Victoria Village Property have not been materially disrupted by the macro effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of February 1, 2022, the Victoria Village Apartments Mortgage Loan is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief requests.

 

The Market. According to the appraisal, the Victoria Village Apartments Property is located in the Houston Area multifamily market. As of September 2021, the Houston Area multifamily market average monthly asking rent per square foot was $1.31 and vacancy was 8.2%. According to the appraisal, the Victoria Village Apartments Property is located in the Pasadena/Deer Park/La Porte multifamily submarket. As of September 2021, the Pasadena/Deer Park/La Porte multifamily submarket average monthly asking rent per square foot was $1.11 and vacancy was 8.7%.

 

 
 C-107 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 13 – Victoria Village Apartments

 

According to the appraisal, the estimated 2021 population within a one-, three- and five-mile radius of the Victoria Village Apartments Property is 24,848, 115,766 and 257,378, respectively. The estimated 2021 average household income within the same radii is $53,160, $56,919 and $65,424, respectively.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)
2018 2019 2020 Current(2)
92.3% 92.8% 96.1% 94.3%
(1)Historical occupancy is as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Current Occupancy is as of October 14, 2021.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2018 2019 2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Unit %(2)
Gross Potential Rent $4,284,506 $4,172,435 $4,257,362 $4,779,010 $5,549,484 $9,068 100.0%
Net Rental Income $4,284,506 $4,172,435 $4,257,362 $4,779,010 $5,549,484 $9,068 100.0%
(Vacancy/Credit Loss) 0 0 0 0 (667,547) (1,091) (12.0%)
Other Income 121,419 123,468 78,570 75,558 75,558 123 1.4%
Effective Gross Income $4,405,924 $4,295,903 $4,335,932 $4,854,567 $4,957,494 $8,100 89.3%
               
Total Expenses $1,805,676 $1,712,197 $1,639,720 $1,926,583 $2,132,752 $3,485 43.0%
               
Net Operating Income $2,600,248 $2,583,706 $2,696,213 $2,927,984 $2,824,743 $4,616 57.0%
               
Total TI/LC, Cap Ex / RR 0 0 0 0 153,000 250 3.1%
               
Net Cash Flow $2,600,248 $2,583,706 $2,696,213 $2,927,984 $2,671,743 $4,366 53.9%
(1)TTM reflects the trailing 12 months ending November 30, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Gross Potential Rent for revenue fields and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

 
 C-108 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 14 – Tangent Industrial Park

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $31,500,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $31,500,000   Property Type - Subtype: Industrial – Warehouse / Other
% of IPB: 2.8%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 490,680
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Tangent, OR
Borrower: KB Tangent Logistics, DST   Year Built / Renovated(1): Various / 2007
Borrower Sponsor: Jeffrey A. Pori   Occupancy: 100.0%
Interest Rate: 3.83000%   Occupancy Date: 12/3/2021
Note Date: 12/28/2021   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 1/6/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,061,612 (12/31/2019)
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,215,238 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $2,904,915 (T-6 Annualized 12/31/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 95.0%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $3,600,075
Call Protection: L(25),D(91),O(4)   UW Expenses: $859,443
Lockbox / Cash Management: Hard / Springing   UW NOI: $2,740,633
Additional Debt: No   UW NCF: $2,706,285
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF: $53,700,000 / $109
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraisal Date: 11/30/2021
         

 

Escrows and Reserves   Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF:   $64  
Taxes: $67,380 $22,460 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF:   $64  
Insurance: $41,569 $3,779 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV:   58.7%  
Replacement Reserves: $150,000 Springing $50,000   Maturity Date LTV:   58.7%  
TI / LC: $2,000,000 Springing $500,000   UW NCF DSCR:   2.21x  
Prepaid Rent: $17,730 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield:   8.7%  
                 
               

 

Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $31,500,000 55.7%   Purchase Price $53,000,000 93.8%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 25,010,354 44.3%   Upfront Reserves 2,276,679 4.0   
        Closing Costs 1,233,675 2.2   
             
Total Sources $56,510,354 100.0%   Total Uses $56,510,354 100.0%
(1)The Tangent Industrial Park Property (as defined below) was built in 1979, 1984, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1996, 1997, 1998, and renovated in 2007.

 

The Loan. The fourteenth largest mortgage loan (the “Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan”) is secured by a first lien mortgage on the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 490,680 square foot industrial property located in Tangent, Oregon (the “Tangent Industrial Park Property”). The Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan was originated by Bank of Montreal and has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $31,500,000. The Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan has a 10-year term and is interest-only for the entire term.

 

The Property. The Tangent Industrial Park Property is a 490,680 square foot industrial property located in Tangent, Oregon. The Tangent Industrial Park Property is comprised of nine buildings. The buildings were constructed between 1979 and 1998, with one building renovated in 2007. As of December 3, 2021, the Tangent Industrial Park Property was 100.0% occupied by fourteen tenants. Oregon Freeze Dry represents 26.3% of underwritten base rent and Georgia Pacific represents 15.4% of underwritten base rent, and no other tenant represents more than approximately 10.1% of the underwritten base rent. The majority of the space is utilized as warehouse space but there is also one truck terminal building, a training center for workers in the carpentry trade, a sheet metal fabrication facility and some space used by a robotics/R&D firm (affiliated with Oregon State University).

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 14 – Tangent Industrial Park

 

COVID-19 Update. As of February 1, 2022, the Tangent Industrial Park Property is open and operating. Tenants representing approximately 100% of the occupied square footage at the Tangent Industrial Park Property and approximately 100% of the underwritten base rent made their December 2021 and January 2022 rental payments. The first debt service payment for the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan is due in February 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

Major Tenants.

 

Oregon Freeze Dry (152,064 square feet; 31.0% NRA; 26.3% of underwritten base rent): Oregon Freeze Dry (“OFD”) was founded in 1963, when the company began drying sliced strawberries and other fruit for breakfast cereals. Since 1963, the company grew rapidly as it continued to manufacture nutritious, packaged food products and set the standard for freeze-drying/lyophilization. Further, OFD processes pharmaceutical and specialty chemicals, medical devices, probiotics, enzymes, proteins and other sensitive biological materials. The lease commenced in July 2006 and was last renewed in January 2012 with a current lease expiration in December 2023.

 

Georgia Pacific (75,000 square feet; 15.3% NRA; 15.4% of underwritten base rent): Georgia Pacific, one of the world’s leading makers of tissue, pulp, packaging, building products and related chemicals has over 180 locations worldwide. Founded in 1927, the company employs more than 30,000 people globally and invested over $9.4 billion into operations since 2013. This tenant has a warehouse space of 35,272 square feet in building 11 and a 39,728 square foot distribution center in building 21. The lease commenced in September 1991 and has been renewed multiple times since. The latest renewal commenced in October 2021 with an updated lease expiration date in October 2024.

 

Barenbrug (50,000 square feet; 10.2% NRA; 10.1% of underwritten base rent): Barenbrug is active in research and development of grass seed worldwide. Production, marketing and sales are also part of the company’s core activities. The company has research facilities in all the important climate zones including 6 continents with 18 operating companies and 22 research and development locations in more than 20 countries. The company currently has a total workforce of 840 employees and turnover of approximately $339 million. The Tangent Business Park Property is located adjacent to the Barenbrug US Headquarters building. The lease commenced in 1999 and has been renewed multiple times. The latest renewal occurred in December 2020 for a three-year term expiring in December 2023.

 

The Market. The Tangent Industrial Park Property is located within an industrial corridor along State Highway 34 in Tangent, Oregon. State Highway 34 and Interstate 5 provide access to the Tangent Industrial Park Property from the greater Albany metro area. Major employers in the area include Samaritan Health Services, ATI and Hewlett Packard. The closest major commercial corridors to the Tangent Industrial Park Property are Albany-Junction City Highway and Eagle Drive; providing supporting retail and entertainment services. According to the appraisal, development activity within the immediate area has been limited, as no new projects have come online in recent years.

 

The Tangent Industrial Park Property is located within the Albany industrial market. As of the third quarter of 2021, the Albany industrial market had an inventory of approximately 12,287,991 square feet, a vacancy rate of 0.7%, and an average asking rent per square foot of $0.63. The 2021 median household income within a one-, three-and five-mile radius of the Tangent Industrial Park Property was $69,542, $70,612 and $62,812, respectively. The 2021 population within the same radii is 817, 5,291 and 38,703, respectively.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
2018(1) 2019(1) 2020(1) Current(2)
NAV NAV NAV 100.0%
(1)The Tangent Industrial Park Property was acquired in 2021, therefor Historical Occupancy is not available.

(2)Current Occupancy is as of December 3, 2021.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 14 – Tangent Industrial Park

 

Largest Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base Rent PSF(3) UW Base Rent(3) % of Total
UW Base Rent
Lease
Exp. Date
Oregon Freeze Dry NR/NR/NR 152,064 31.0% $5.88 $894,132 26.3% 12/31/2023
Georgia Pacific A3/A+/NR 75,000 15.3    6.96 522,000 15.4   10/31/2024
HP, Inc Baa2/BBB/BBB+ 48,800 9.9  7.20 351,360 10.3   11/30/2022
Barenbrug NR/NR/NR 50,000 10.2    6.84 342,000 10.1   12/31/2023
Iron Mountain Ba3/BB-/NR 36,648 7.5   7.42 271,928 8.0  2/28/2027
Sheet Metal Solutions NR/NR/NR 28,224 5.8   7.44 209,987 6.2  12/31/2023
Amazon A1/AA/AA- 23616 4.8   8.46 199,692 5.9  3/31/2025
Willamette Carpenters(4) NR/NR/NR 30,000 6.1   5.86 175,680 5.2  3/31/2025
Agility Robotics(5) NR/NR/NR 19,956 4.1   7.82 156,125 4.6  Various
Flowers Bakery NR/NR/NR 4,400 0.9   19.54 85,972 2.5  2/29/2024
Ten Largest Tenants   468,708 95.5% $6.85 $3,208,875 94.4%  
Remaining Occupied Tenants   21,972 4.5   8.60 188,940 5.6   
Total Occupied   490,680 100.0% $6.92 $3,397,815 100.0%  
Vacant   0 0.0          
Total / Wtd. Avg.   490,680 100.0%        
               
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 3, 2021.

(2)In certain instances, ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent PSF and UW Base Rent include straight-line average rent for Georgia Pacific, HP, Inc., and Amazon through their respective lease terms and contractual rent steps taken through March 2023 for the remaining tenants.

(4)Williamette Carpenters has one, five-year renewal option.

(5)Agility Robotics leases 16,500 square feet expiring on January 31, 2026 and 3,456 square feet expiring on December 31, 2022.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring Net Rentable Area Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP
MTM 2 14,272 2.9    $64,800         1.9% 14,272 2.9% $64,800 1.9%
2022 2 52,256 10.6    388,685 11.4    66,528 13.6% $453,485 13.3%
2023 5 237,988 48.5    1,570,259 46.2    304,516 62.1% $2,023,743 59.6%
2024 2 79,400 16.2    607,972 17.9    383,916 78.2% $2,631,715 77.5%
2025 2 53,616 10.9    375,372 11.0    437,532 89.2% $3,007,087 88.5%
2026 1 16,500 3.4    118,800 3.5    454,032 92.5% $3,125,887 92.0%
2027 1 36,648 7.5    271,928 8.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
2028 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
2030 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
2031 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
2032 & Beyond 0 0 0    0 0.0    490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%
Total 15 490,680 100.0% $3,397,815 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated December 3, 2021.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring include straight-line average rent for Georgia Pacific, HP, Inc., and Amazon through their respective lease terms and contractual rent steps taken through March 2023 for the remaining tenants.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 14 – Tangent Industrial Park

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
  2019 2020 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot  %(2)
Rents in Place(3) $2,607,000 $2,763,000 $3,239,000 $3,397,815 $6.92 92.1%
Total Base Rent $2,607,000 $2,763,000 $3,239,000 $3,397,815 $6.92 92.1%
Total Reimbursements 199,612 220,238 317,915 291,738 0.59 7.9
Net Rental Income $2,806,612 $2,983,238 $3,556,915 $3,689,553 $7.52 100.0%
Other Income 71,000 92,000 95,000 95,000 0.19 2.6
Effective Gross Income $2,877,612 $3,075,238 $3,651,915 $3,784,553 $7.71 102.6%
Total Expenses $816,000 $860,000 $747,000 $859,443 $1.75     22.7%
Net Operating Income $2,061,612 $2,215,238 $2,904,915 $2,740,633 $5.59 72.4%
Capital Expenditures 0 0 0 34,348 0.07 0.9
TI / LC 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0
Net Cash Flow $2,061,612 $2,215,238 $2,904,915 $2,706,285 $5.52 71.5%
(1)TTM reflects the trailing 6-month annualized as of December 31, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Underwritten Rents in Place is based on in-place rent as of December 3, 2021 and includes straight-line average rent for Georgia Pacific, HP, Inc., and Amazon through their respective lease term and contractual rent steps taken through March 2023 for the remaining tenants.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 15 – NYC MFRT Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BMO   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio
Original Principal Balance(1): $30,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $30,000,000   Property Type – Subtype: Various
% of IPB: 2.7%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 137,441
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Various, NY
Borrower: 45 John NY LLC and 2027 LLC   Year Built / Renovated: Various / Various
Borrower Sponsor: Yakubov US Trust 2013, a Florida Trust and Thomas Yakubaros   Occupancy: 96.8%
Interest Rate: 3.96000%   Occupancy Date: 11/11/2021
Note Date: 1/21/2022   4th Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Maturity Date: 2/6/2032   3rd Most Recent NOI (As of): NAV
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2nd Most Recent NOI (As of): $4,279,127 (12/31/2020)
Original Term: 120 months   Most Recent NOI (As of): $3,749,164 (TTM 10/31/2021)
Original Amortization Term: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 95.8%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $8,590,056
Call Protection: L(24),D(92),O(4)   UW Expenses: $3,495,638
Lockbox / Cash Management: Soft (Residential); Hard (Commercial) / Springing   UW NOI: $5,094,418
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $5,027,379
Additional Debt Balance(1): $30,200,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $116,900,000 / $851
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date: Various
         

 

Escrows and Reserves   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF:   $438
Taxes: $310,620 $155,310 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF:   $438
Insurance: $0 $19,058 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV:   51.5%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $2,998 N/A   Maturity Date LTV:   51.5%
TI/LC: $0 $2,589 N/A   UW NCF DSCR:   2.08x
Other(2): $549,626 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield:   8.5%
               
 
Sources and Uses
Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Loan Combination $60,200,000 89.1%   Payoff Existing Debt $65,474,829 96.9%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 7,399,151 10.9      Closing Costs 1,264,077 1.9   
        Upfront Reserves 860,246 1.3   
Total Sources $67,599,151 100.0%   Total Uses $67,599,151 100.0%
                       
(1)The NYC MFRT Portfolio mortgage loan (as defined below) is part of the NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination (as defined below) evidenced by three pari passu notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $60,200,000. The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination. For additional information, see “The Loan” below.

(2)Other initial reserve consists of a capitalized holdback reserve ($339,268), gap rent reserve ($125,000), deferred maintenance reserve ($54,676) and reduced rent reserve ($30,682).

 

The Loan. The fifteenth largest mortgage loan (the “NYC MFRT Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination”) that is evidenced by three pari passu promissory notes in the aggregate original principal amount of $60,200,000. The NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination was originated on January 21, 2022, by Bank of Montreal (“BMO”). The NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination is secured by a first priority mortgage on the borrowers’ fee simple interest in a 137,441 square foot portfolio of multifamily and retail properties located in New York (the “NYC MFRT Portfolio Properties”). The NYC MFRT Portfolio Mortgage Loan is evidenced by the controlling promissory Note A-1, with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $30,000,000. The remaining notes are currently held by an affiliate of BMO and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. The NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the BMO 2022-C1 trust.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 15 – NYC MFRT Portfolio

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1 $30,000,000 $30,000,000 BMO 2022-C1 Yes
A-2(1) $15,200,000 $15,200,000 BMO No
A-3(1) $15,000,000 $15,000,000 BMO No
Total $60,200,000 $60,200,000    
(1)Expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization(s).

 

The Property. The NYC MFRT Portfolio Properties consist of one, 14-story mixed use building (the “45 John Street Property”) and one, three-story retail building (the “2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property”), with an aggregate net rentable area of 137,441 square feet, located in New York. As of November 11, 2021, the NYC MFRT Portfolio Properties were 96.8% leased in aggregate.

 

The 45 John Street Property is a 79,915 square foot, 14-story mixed use building located in New York, New York, consisting of 84 multifamily units and 4,600 SF of retail space. The multifamily unit mix consists of studios, 1-bedroom, and 2-bedroom units. As of November 11, 2021, the multifamily component of the 45 John Street Property was 98.8% occupied. Additionally, the 45 John Street Property contains 4,600 square feet of ground floor retail space. As of November 11, 2021, the retail component of the 45 John Street Property was 100.0% occupied by four tenants, Rezdora USA LLC, Suited Curation LLC, New Cingular Wireless PCS LLC and a management office. The multifamily component of the 45 John Street Property contributes approximately 88.0% of underwritten base rent at the 45 John Street Property and the commercial component contributes approximately 12.0% of the underwritten base rent at the 45 John Street Property.

 

The 45 John Street Property was originally constructed as an office building in 1908 until 2008 when the previous owner began converting the building from office use to residential condominium use. Upon acquisition in 2016, the borrower sponsor began implementing their plan of transitioning the 45 John Street Property from condo sales to a rental building. Since 2017, the borrower sponsor has invested approximately $28.2 million in conversion/renovation costs.

 

The 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property is a 57,526 square foot, three-story retail building located in Brooklyn, New York and was built in 1996. As of November 11, 2021, the 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property was 93.3% leased to nine retail tenants across a diverse spectrum of industries and is anchored by Macy’s Backstage.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the multifamily unit mix at the 45 John Street Property:

 

Multifamily Unit Mix(1)
Unit Type Number of Units Number of Occupied Units % of Units Occupied Total SF Average SF Per Unit Average Rent Per Occupied Unit Market Rent Per Unit(2) Average Rent Per Occupied SF Market Rent Per SF(2)
Studio 4 4 100.0% 2,356 589 $2,600 $2,800 $4.41 $4.75
1br / 1ba 7 6 85.7% 4,123 589 $3,600 $3,825 $6.11 $6.49
1br / 1.5ba 34 34 100.0% 28,531 839 $4,269 $4,383 $5.09 $5.05
1br / 2ba 12 12 100.0% 9,927 827 $4,653 NAV $5.63 NAV
2br / 2ba 26 26 100.0% 29,024 1116 $5,734 $5,788 $5.14 $5.29
2br / 2.5ba 1 1 100.0% 1,354 1354 $6,000 $7,000 $4.43 $5.18
Total/Wtd. Avg. 84 83 98.8% 75,315 897 $4,675 $4,784(3) $5.19 $5.24(3)
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated November 11, 2021.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

(3)The calculations for Total/Wtd. Avg. Market Rent Per Unit and Total/Wtd. Avg. Market Rent Per SF exclude 1br / 2ba units.

 

Major Commercial Tenants.

 

Macy’s Backstage (31,282 square feet; 50.4% of commercial NRA; 34.9% of commercial underwritten base rent): Macy’s, Inc., an omnichannel retail organization, operates stores, websites, and mobile applications under the Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s, and bluemercury brands. It sells a range of merchandise, including apparel and accessories for men, women, and kids; cosmetics; home furnishings; and other consumer goods. As of January 30, 2021, the company operated 727 store locations in 43 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Guam. It also operates in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates and Al Zahra, Kuwait under license agreements. The company was formerly known as Federated Department Stores, Inc. and changed its name to Macy’s, Inc. in 2007. Macy’s, Inc. was founded in 1830 and is headquartered in New York, New York.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 15 – NYC MFRT Portfolio

 

In 2015, Macy’s rolled out its new concept called Macy’s Backstage. Macy’s Backstage is a stand-alone off-price store offering a selection of top fashion brands including Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein, Clinique, Estee Lauder and Levi’s, as well as a Sunglass Hut outpost and a Fur Salon. Macy’s Backstage offers new products every day to stay on-trend with the latest styles/fashion. There are more than 200 Macy’s Backstage stores across the United States.

 

Other major commercial tenants include Seaport Buffet (5,340 square feet; 8.6% of commercial NRA; 11.0% of commercial underwritten base rent), Skywise Lounge (5,923 square feet; 9.5% of commercial NRA; 10.7% of commercial underwritten base rent), Cats Café (4,000 square feet; 6.4% of commercial NRA; 8.8% of commercial underwritten base rent), and Rezdora USA LLC (1,600 square feet; 2.6% of commercial NRA; 8.7% of commercial underwritten base rent).

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the commercial tenants at the NYC MFRT Portfolio Properties:

 

Commercial Tenant Summary(1)
Tenant Property Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable Area (SF) % of
Total NRA
UW Base Rent PSF(3) UW Base Rent(3) % of Total
UW Base Rent
Lease
Exp. Date
Macy’s Backstage 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 31,282 50.4% $32.10 $1,004,045 34.9% 4/30/2025
Seaport Buffet 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 5,340 8.6    59.03 315,241 11.0    8/31/2023
Skywise Lounge 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 5,923 9.5    52.17 309,000 10.7    12/31/2031
Cats Café 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 4,000 6.4    63.05 252,184 8.8    5/31/2028
Rezdora USA LLC 45 John Street NR/NR/NR 1,600 2.6    155.71 249,142 8.7    8/31/2034
Management Office 45 John Street NR/NR/NR 1,900 3.1    110.34 209,645 7.3    12/31/2036
Suited Curation LLC 45 John Street NR/NR/NR 900 1.4    152.98 137,684 4.8    5/15/2033
ODA House Brooklyn 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 2,550 4.1    42.44 108,212 3.8    6/30/2026
Yogurt City 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 1,300 2.1    56.44 73,376 2.5    5/31/2023
Priceless Beauty 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue NR/NR/NR 1,329 2.1    47.90 63,654 2.2    2/28/2026
Ten Largest Tenants     56,124 90.3% $48.50 $2,722,183 94.6%  
Remaining Occupied Tenants     2,165 3.5% $72.28 $156,483 5.4%  
Total Occupied     58,289 93.8% $49.39 $2,878,666 100.0%  
Vacant     3,837 6.2%        
Total / Wtd. Avg.     62,126 100.0%        
                 
(1)Based on the commercial underwritten rent roll dated November 11, 2021.

(2)In certain instances, ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent PSF and UW Base Rent include rent steps through February 2023.

 

 
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Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 15 – NYC MFRT Portfolio

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the commercial tenants at the NYC MFRT Portfolio Properties:

 


Commercial Lease Rollover Schedule(1)(2)
Year Number of Leases Expiring NRA Expiring % of NRA Expiring UW Base Rent Expiring(3) % of UW Base Rent Expiring Cumulative Net Rentable Area Expiring Cumulative % of NRA Expiring Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring(3) Cumulative % of UW Base Rent Expiring
Vacant NAP 3,837 6.2% NAP NAP 3,837 6.2% NAP NAP  
MTM 0 0 0.0    $0 0.0% 3,837 6.2% $0 0.0%
2022 1 200 0.3    45,229 1.6    4,037 6.5% $45,229 1.6%
2023 3 7,605 12.2    442,176 15.4    11,642 18.7% $487,405 16.9%
2024 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    11,642 18.7% $487,405 16.9%
2025 1 31,282 50.4    1,004,045 34.9    42,924 69.1% $1,491,450 51.8%
2026 2 3,879 6.2    171,866 6.0    46,803 75.3% $1,663,316 57.8%
2027 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    46,803 75.3% $1,663,316 57.8%
2028 1 4,000 6.4    252,184 8.8    50,803 81.8% $1,915,500 66.5%
2029 0 0 0.0    0 0.0    50,803 81.8% $1,915,500 66.5%
2030 1 1000 1.6    57,696 2.0    51,803 83.4% $1,973,196 68.5%
2031 1 5923 9.5    309,000 10.7    57,726 92.9% $2,282,196 79.3%
2032 & Beyond 3 4,400 7.1    596,470 20.7    62,126 100.0% $2,878,666 100.0%
Total 13 62,126 100.0% $2,878,666 100.0%        
(1)Based on the commercial underwritten rent roll dated November 11, 2021.

(2)Certain leases may have termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the lease and that are not considered in this Commercial Lease Rollover Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent Expiring and Cumulative UW Base Rent Expiring includes rent steps through February 2023.

 

COVID-19 Update. Rezdora USA LLC and Suited Curation LLC received COVID concessions over the last 18 months. Rezdora USA LLC received approximately a 25% reduction in base rent from January through June 2022. At loan origination, the lender held back $30,682, representing the difference between their full rental obligations and the COVID concessions through June 2022. Suited Curation LLC received approximately a 50% reduction in base rent from May through December 2021. As of February 1, 2022, Suited Curation LLC was paying full rent and is open and operating. The first debt service payment for the NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination is due in March 2022. As of February 1, 2022, the NYC MFRT Portfolio Loan Combination is not subject to any forbearance, modification or debt service relief request.

 

The Market. The 45 John Street Property is located in New York, New York, within the West Village/Downtown submarket. The 45 John Street Property is located in the Financial District of Manhattan, NY, less than a block away from the Fulton Street subway station with access to the 2, 3, 4, 5, A, C, J, and Z lines and within walking distance of the World Trade Center transportation hub. The 45 John Street Property is within walking distance of several retail outlets including Brookfield Place and Westfield’s World Trade Center mall. The 45 John Street Property is complemented by the live/work/play culture of the neighborhood.

 

As of the third quarter of 2021, the New York Metro multifamily market and the West Village/Downtown multifamily submarket had an inventory of approximately 232,447 units and 28,162 units, respectively. The New York Metro multifamily market had a vacancy rate of 3.6% and the West Village/Downtown multifamily submarket had a vacancy rate of 5.3%. The average asking rent per unit for the New York Metro multifamily market and West Village/Downtown multifamily submarket are $3,463 and $4,961, respectively. The 2021 average household income within a 0.25-, 0.5-, and one-mile radius of the 45 John Street Property was $213,703, $218,358 and $187,512, respectively. The 2021 population within the same radius is 20,961, 49,101 and 114,098, respectively.

 

The 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property is located in Brooklyn, New York within the South Brooklyn submarket. The 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property is situated in the neighborhood of Sheepshead Bay, a short walk to the Sheepshead Bay subway station with access to the B and Q lines. Additionally, the 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property is located one block from the Emmons Avenue/Ocean Avenue bus stop, providing access to the BM3. The 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property is in a neighborhood with a many single-family homes that provide a suburban feel.

 

As of the third quarter of 2021, the Brooklyn retail market and the South Brooklyn retail submarket had an inventory of approximately 104.3 million square feet and approximately 47.7 million square feet, respectively. The Brooklyn retail market had a vacancy rate of 3.4% and the South Brooklyn retail submarket had a vacancy rate of 3.5%. The average asking triple net rent per square feet for the Brooklyn retail market and South Brooklyn retail submarket are $46.90 and $46.33, respectively. The 2021 average household income within a one-, three-, and five-mile radius of the 2027-2127 Emmons Avenue Property was $89,739, $90,187 and $89,793, respectively. The 2021 population within the same radius is 88,505, 480,312 and 1,175,139, respectively.

 

 
 C-116 

 

 

Annex C   BMO 2022-C1
 
No. 15 – NYC MFRT Portfolio

 

Historical and Current Occupancy
Property 2018 2019 2020 Current(1)
45 John Street 93.0%(2) 100.0%(2) 94.0%(2) 99.3%
2027-2127 Emmons Avenue 98.3% 98.3% 95.6% 93.3%
(1)Current occupancy is as of November 11, 2021.

(2)Historical occupancy for the 45 John Street Property excludes the commercial space.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow
 

2020

TTM(1) Underwritten Per Square Foot %(2)
Gross Potential Rent - Resi $4,247,986 $3,708,702 $4,704,744 $34.23 53.8%
Gross Potential Rent - Comm 3,399,832 3,277,545 3,089,701 22.48 35.3
Gross Revenue $7,647,818 $6,986,247 $7,794,445 $56.71 89.2%
Total Reimbursements 0 0 947,079 6.89 10.8
Net Rental Income $7,647,818 $6,986,247 $8,741,524 $63.60 100.0%
Parking Income 37,753 126,697 161,690 1.18 1.8
Other Income 22,834 39,019 39,019 0.28 0.4
(Vacancy/Credit Loss) 0 0 (352,177) (2.56) (4.0)
Effective Gross Income $7,708,404 $7,151,964 $8,590,056 $62.50 98.3%
Total Expenses $3,429,277 $3,402,799 $3,495,638 $25.43 40.7%
Net Operating Income $4,279,127 $3,749,164 $5,094,418 $37.07 59.3%
Cap Ex 0 0 35,975 0.26 0.4
TI/LC 0 0 31,063 0.23 0.4
Net Cash Flow $4,279,127 $3,749,164 $5,027,379 $36.58 58.5%
(1)TTM reflects the trailing 12 months ending October 31, 2021.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of the fields.

 

 
 C-117 

 

 

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ANNEX D

FORM OF DISTRIBUTION DATE STATEMENT

 

 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Table of Contents
Section Pages
Certificate Distribution Detail 2-3
Certificate Factor Detail 4-5
Certificate Interest Reconciliation Detail 6-7
Additional Information 8
Bond / Collateral Reconciliation - Cash Flows 9
Bond / Collateral Reconciliation - Balances 10
Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification 11-15
Mortgage Loan Detail (Part 1) 16
Mortgage Loan Detail (Part 2) 17
Principal Prepayment Detail 18
Historical Detail 19
Delinquency Loan Detail 20
Collateral Stratification and Historical Detail 21
Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 1 22
Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 2 23
Modified Loan Detail 24
Historical Liquidated Loan Detail 25
Historical Bond / Collateral Loss Reconciliation Detail 26
Interest Shortfall Detail - Collateral Level 27
Supplemental Notes 28
   
   
   
   
   

Contacts
  Role Party and Contact Information
Depositor BMO Commercial Mortgage Securities LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Paul Vanderslice    
  521 Fifth Avenue, 3rd Floor | New York, NY 10175
Certificate Administrator Computershare Trust Company, N.A.    
  Corporate Trust Services (CMBS)   cts.cmbs.bond.admin@wellsfargo.com; trustadministrationgroup@wellsfargo.com
  9062 Old Annapolis Road | Columbia, MD 21045
Master Servicer KeyBank National Association    
  Attention: Michael Tilden (877) 379-1625 Michael_a_tilden@keybank.com
  11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300 | Overland Park, KS 66211
Special Servicer CWCapital Asset Management LLC    
  Attention: Brian Hanson (202) 715-9500 CWCAMContractNotices@cwcapital.com
  900 19th Street NW, 8th Floor | Washington, DC 20006
Operating Advisor & Asset Representations Reviewer Park Bridge Lender Services LLC    
  Surveillance Manager   cmbs.notices@parkbridgefinancial.com
  600 Third Avenue,40th Floor | New York, NY 10016
Trustee Wilmington Trust, National Association    
  CMBS Trustee (302) 636-4140 CMBSTrustee@wilmingtontrust.com
  1100 North Market Street | Wilmington, DE 19890

 


  This report is compiled by Computershare Trust Company, N.A. from information provided by third parties. Computershare Trust Company, N.A. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of the information.
  Please visit www.ctslink.com for additional information and if applicable, any special notices and any credit risk retention notices. In addition, certificate holders may register online for email notification when special notices are posted. For information or assistance please call 866-846-4526.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 1 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Distribution Detail

 

Class CUSIP Pass-Through Rate (2)   Original Balance Beginning Balance Principal Distribution Interest Distribution Prepayment Penalties Realized Losses Total Distribution Ending Balance Current Credit Support¹ Original Credit Support¹
Regular Certificates
A-1   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-2   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-3   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-4   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-5   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-AB   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
A-S   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
B   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
C   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
D   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
E   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
F   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
G   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
H   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
VRR Int   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
S   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
R   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
360A   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
360B   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
360C   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
360D   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
360E   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
                  Certificate Distribution Detail continued to next page

 

 

 

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 2 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Distribution Detail
Class CUSIP Pass-Through Rate (2)   Original Balance Beginning Balance Principal Distribution Interest Distribution Prepayment Penalties Realized Losses Total Distribution Ending Balance Current Credit Support¹ Original Credit Support¹
Regular Certificates
360RR   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111A   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111B   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111C   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111D   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111E   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
111RR Int   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00%
Regular SubTotal     0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
                   
Notional Certificates
X-A   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
X-B   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
X-D   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
X-F   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
X-G   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
X-H   0.000000%   0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
Notional SubTotal     0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00    
                   
Deal Distribution Total       0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00      

 

  * Denotes the Controlling Class (if required)
  (1) Calculated by taking (A) the sum of the ending certificate balance of all classes in a series less (B) the sum of (i) the ending certificate balance of the designated class and (ii) the ending certificate balance of all classes which are not subordinate to the designated class and dividing the result by (A).
  (2) Pass-Through Rates with respect to any Class of Certificates on next month's Payment Date is expected to be the same as the current respective Pass-Through Rate, subject to any modifications on the underlying loans, any change in certificate or pool balance, any change in the underlying index (if and as applicable), and any other matters provided in the governing documents.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 3 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Factor Detail
Class CUSIP Beginning Balance Principal Distribution Interest Distribution Interest Shortfalls / (Paybacks) Cumulative Interest Shortfalls Prepayment Penalties Realized Losses Total Distribution Ending Balance
Regular Certificates                              
A-1                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-2                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-3                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-4                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-5                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-AB                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
A-S                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
B                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
C                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
D                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
E                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
F                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
G                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
H                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
VRR Int                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
S                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
R                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360A                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360B                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360C                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360D                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360E                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
360RR                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
111A                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
111B                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
111C                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
111D                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
111E                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
                Certificate Factor Detail continued to next page

 

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Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Factor Detail
Class CUSIP Beginning Balance Principal Distribution Interest Distribution Interest Shortfalls / (Paybacks) Cumulative Interest Shortfalls Prepayment Penalties Realized Losses Total Distribution Ending Balance
Regular Certificates                              
111RR Int                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
                     
Notional Certificates                             
X-A                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
X-B                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
X-D                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
X-F                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
X-G                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
X-H                0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000
                     

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 5 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Interest Reconciliation Detail
Class Accrual Period Accrual Days Prior Cumulative Interest Shortfalls Accrued Certificate Interest Net Aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall Distributable Certificate Interest Interest Shortfalls / (Paybacks) Payback of Prior Realized Losses Additional Interest Distribution Amount Interest Distribution Cumulative Interest Shortfalls  
A-1 MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-2 MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-3 MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-4 MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-5 MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-AB MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-A MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-B MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-D MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-F MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-G MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
X-H MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
A-S MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
B MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
C MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
D MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
E MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
F MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
G MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
H MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
VRR Int MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360A MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360B MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360C MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360D MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360E MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
360RR MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
111A MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
111B MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
111C MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
111D MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
                         
        Certificate Interest Reconciliation Detail continued to next page

 

 

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Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Certificate Interest Reconciliation Detail
 
Class Accrual Period Accrual Days Prior Cumulative Interest Shortfalls Accrued Certificate Interest Net Aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall Distributable Certificate Interest Interest Shortfalls / (Paybacks) Payback of Prior Realized Losses Additional Interest Distribution Amount Interest Distribution Cumulative Interest Shortfalls  
111E MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
111RR Int MM/DD/YY-MM/DD/YY 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
Totals     0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
   

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 7 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

  

Additional Information

 

 
Total Available Distribution Amount (1) 0.00

 

(1)The Available Distribution Amount includes any Prepayment Premiums.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 8 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Bond / Collateral Reconciliation - Cash Flows

 

Total Funds Collected

 

  Interest
    Interest Paid or Advanced 0.00
    Interest Reductions due to Nonrecoverability Determination 0.00
    Interest Adjustments 0.00
    Deferred Interest 0.00
    ARD Interest 0.00
    Net Prepayment Interest Excess / (Shortfall) 0.00
    Extension Interest 0.00
    Interest Reserve Withdrawal 0.00
    Total Interest Collected 0.00

 

  Principal
    Scheduled Principal 0.00
    Unscheduled Principal Collections  
    Principal Prepayments 0.00
    Collection of Principal after Maturity Date 0.00
    Recoveries From Liquidations and Insurance Proceeds 0.00
    Excess of Prior Principal Amounts Paid 0.00
    Curtailments 0.00
    Negative Amortization 0.00
    Principal Adjustments 0.00
       
       
    Total Principal Collected 0.00

 

 

 

  Other
    Prepayment Penalties / Yield Maintenance 0.00
    Gain on Sale / Excess Liquidation Proceeds 0.00
    Borrower Option Extension Fees 0.00
    Total Other Collected 0.00

 

  Total Funds Collected 0.00
Total Funds Distributed

 

  Fees
    Master Servicing Fee 0.00
    Certificate Administrator Fee 0.00
    Trustee Fee 0.00
    CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee 0.00
    Operating Advisor Fee 0.00
    Asset Representations Reviewer Fee 0.00
       
       
    Total Fees 0.00

 

  Expenses/Reimbursements
    Reimbursement for Interest on Advances 0.00
    ASER Amount 0.00
    Special Servicing Fees (Monthly) 0.00
    Special Servicing Fees (Liquidation) 0.00
    Special Servicing Fees (Work Out) 0.00
    Legal Fees 0.00
    Rating Agency Expenses 0.00
    Taxes Imposed on Trust Fund 0.00
    Non-Recoverable Advances 0.00
    Workout Delayed Reimbursement Amounts 0.00
    Other Expenses 0.00
    Total Expenses/Reimbursements 0.00

 

  Interest Reserve Deposit 0.00

 

  Payments to Certificateholders and Others
    Interest Distribution 0.00
    Principal Distribution 0.00
    Prepayment Penalties / Yield Maintenance 0.00
    Total Payments to Certificateholders and Others 0.00

 

  Total Funds Distributed 0.00


 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 9 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

  

Bond / Collateral Reconciliation - Balances

 

Collateral Reconciliation
  Pooled

360 Rosemary

(Non-pooled)

111 River Street

(Non-pooled)

Total
Beginning Scheduled Collateral Balance 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Scheduled Principal Collections 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Unscheduled Principal Collections 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Principal Adjustments (Cash) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Principal Adjustments (Non-Cash) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Realized Losses from Collateral 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(-) Other Adjustments² 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
         
 Ending Scheduled Collateral Balance 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Beginning Actual Collateral Balance 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Ending Actual Collateral Balance 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Certificate Reconciliation
  Total
Beginning Certificate Balance 0.00
(-) Principal Distributions 0.00
(-) Realized Losses 0.00
  Realized Loss and Realized Loss Adjustments on Collateral 0.00
  Current Period NRA¹ 0.00
  Current Period WODRA¹ 0.00
  Principal Used to Pay Interest 0.00
  Non-Cash Principal Adjustments 0.00
  Certificate Other Adjustments** 0.00
Ending Certificate Balance 0.00


NRA/WODRA Reconciliation
  Non-Recoverable Advances (NRA) from Principal Workout Delayed Reimbursement of Advances (WODRA) from Principal
Beginning Cumulative Advances 0.00 0.00
Current Period Advances 0.00 0.00
Ending Cumulative Advances 0.00 0.00
     
Under / Over Collateralization Reconciliation
Beginning UC / (OC) 0.00
UC / (OC) Change 0.00
Ending UC / (OC) 0.00
Net WAC Rate 0.00%
UC / (OC) Interest 0.00


(1) Current Period NRA and WODRA displayed will represent the portion applied as Realized Losses to the bonds.
(2) Other Adjustments value will represent miscellaneous items that may impact the Scheduled Balance of the collateral.
** A negative value for Certificate Other Adjustments represents the payback of prior Principal Shortfalls, if any.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 10 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification

 

Aggregate Pool

 

Scheduled Balance

Scheduled

Balance

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            
Debt Service Coverage Ratio¹

Debt Service Coverage

Ratio

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            


(1) Debt Service Coverage Ratios are updated periodically as new NOI figures become available from borrowers on an asset level. In all cases the most current DSCR provided by the Servicer is used. To the extent that no DSCR is provided by the Servicer, information from the offering document is used. The debt service coverage ratio information was provided to the Certificate Administrator by the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator has not independently confirmed the accuracy of such information.
(2) Anticipated Remaining Term and WAM are each calculated based upon the term from the current month to the earlier of the Anticipated Repayment Date, if applicable, and the Maturity Date.
(3) Data in this table was calculated by allocating pro-rata the current loan information to the properties based upon the Cut Off Date Balance of each property as disclosed in the offering document. The Scheduled Balance Totals reflect the aggregate balances of all pooled loans as reported in the CREFC Loan Periodic Update File. To the extent that the Scheduled Balance Total figure for the “State” and “Property” stratification tables is not equal to the sum of the scheduled balance figures for each state or property, the difference is explained by loans that have been modified into a split loan structure. The “State” and “Property” stratification tables do not include the balance of the subordinate note (sometimes called the B-piece or a “hope note”) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure. Rather, the scheduled balance for each state or property only reflects the balance of the senior note (sometimes called the A-piece) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure.
(4) Note: There are no Hyper-Amortization Loans included in the Mortgage Pool.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 11 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification

 

Aggregate Pool

 

State³
State

# Of

Properties

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
Totals            
Property Type³
Property Type

# Of

Properties

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            


Note: Please refer to footnotes on the next page of the report.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 12 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification

 

Aggregate Pool

 

Note Rate
Note Rate

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            
Seasoning
Seasoning

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            


(1) Debt Service Coverage Ratios are updated periodically as new NOI figures become available from borrowers on an asset level. In all cases the most current DSCR provided by the Servicer is used. To the extent that no DSCR is provided by the Servicer, information from the offering document is used. The debt service coverage ratio information was provided to the Certificate Administrator by the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator has not independently confirmed the accuracy of such information.
(2) Anticipated Remaining Term and WAM are each calculated based upon the term from the current month to the earlier of the Anticipated Repayment Date, if applicable, and the Maturity Date.
(3) Data in this table was calculated by allocating pro-rata the current loan information to the properties based upon the Cut Off Date Balance of each property as disclosed in the offering document. The Scheduled Balance Totals reflect the aggregate balances of all pooled loans as reported in the CREFC Loan Periodic Update File. To the extent that the Scheduled Balance Total figure for the “State” and “Property” stratification tables is not equal to the sum of the scheduled balance figures for each state or property, the difference is explained by loans that have been modified into a split loan structure. The “State” and “Property” stratification tables do not include the balance of the subordinate note (sometimes called the B-piece or a “hope note”) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure. Rather, the scheduled balance for each state or property only reflects the balance of the senior note (sometimes called the A-piece) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure.
(4) Note: There are no Hyper-Amortization Loans included in the Mortgage Pool.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 13 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification

 

Aggregate Pool

  

Anticipated Remaining Term (ARD and Balloon Loans)

Anticipated

Remaining Term

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            
Remaining Amortization Term (ARD and Balloon Loans)

Remaining

Amortization Term

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            


(1) Debt Service Coverage Ratios are updated periodically as new NOI figures become available from borrowers on an asset level. In all cases the most current DSCR provided by the Servicer is used. To the extent that no DSCR is provided by the Servicer, information from the offering document is used. The debt service coverage ratio information was provided to the Certificate Administrator by the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator has not independently confirmed the accuracy of such information.
(2) Anticipated Remaining Term and WAM are each calculated based upon the term from the current month to the earlier of the Anticipated Repayment Date, if applicable, and the Maturity Date.
(3) Data in this table was calculated by allocating pro-rata the current loan information to the properties based upon the Cut Off Date Balance of each property as disclosed in the offering document. The Scheduled Balance Totals reflect the aggregate balances of all pooled loans as reported in the CREFC Loan Periodic Update File. To the extent that the Scheduled Balance Total figure for the “State” and “Property” stratification tables is not equal to the sum of the scheduled balance figures for each state or property, the difference is explained by loans that have been modified into a split loan structure. The “State” and “Property” stratification tables do not include the balance of the subordinate note (sometimes called the B-piece or a “hope note”) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure. Rather, the scheduled balance for each state or property only reflects the balance of the senior note (sometimes called the A-piece) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure.
(4) Note: There are no Hyper-Amortization Loans included in the Mortgage Pool.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 14 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification

 

Aggregate Pool

  

Age of Most Recent NOI

Age of Most

Recent NOI

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            
Remaining Stated Term (Fully Amortizing Loans)

Age of Most

Recent NOI

# Of

Loans

Scheduled

Balance

% Of

Agg. Bal.

WAM² WAC Weighted Avg DSCR¹
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Totals            


(1) Debt Service Coverage Ratios are updated periodically as new NOI figures become available from borrowers on an asset level. In all cases the most current DSCR provided by the Servicer is used. To the extent that no DSCR is provided by the Servicer, information from the offering document is used. The debt service coverage ratio information was provided to the Certificate Administrator by the Master Servicer and the Certificate Administrator has not independently confirmed the accuracy of such information.
(2) Anticipated Remaining Term and WAM are each calculated based upon the term from the current month to the earlier of the Anticipated Repayment Date, if applicable, and the Maturity Date.
(3) Data in this table was calculated by allocating pro-rata the current loan information to the properties based upon the Cut Off Date Balance of each property as disclosed in the offering document. The Scheduled Balance Totals reflect the aggregate balances of all pooled loans as reported in the CREFC Loan Periodic Update File. To the extent that the Scheduled Balance Total figure for the “State” and “Property” stratification tables is not equal to the sum of the scheduled balance figures for each state or property, the difference is explained by loans that have been modified into a split loan structure. The “State” and “Property” stratification tables do not include the balance of the subordinate note (sometimes called the B-piece or a “hope note”) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure. Rather, the scheduled balance for each state or property only reflects the balance of the senior note (sometimes called the A-piece) of a loan that has been modified into a split-loan structure.
(4) Note: There are no Hyper-Amortization Loans included in the Mortgage Pool.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 15 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Mortgage Loan Detail (Part 1)

 

Pros ID Loan ID Loan Group Prop Type (1) City State Interest Accrual Type Gross Rate Scheduled Interest Scheduled Principal Principal
Adjustments
Anticipated Repay Date Original Maturity Date Adjusted Maturity Date Beginning Scheduled Balance Ending Scheduled Balance Paid Through Date
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
Totals                                
  1 Property Type Codes
    HC - Health Care MU - Mixed Use WH - Warehouse MF - Multi-Family
    SS - Self Storage LO - Lodging RT - Retail SF - Single Family Rental
    98 - Other IN - Industrial OF - Office MH - Mobile Home Park
    SE - Securities CH - Cooperative Housing ZZ - Missing Information/Undefined  

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 16 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Mortgage Loan Detail (Part 2)
 
Pros ID Loan Group Most Recent Fiscal NOI Most Recent NOI Most Recent NOI Start Date Most Recent NOI End Date Appraisal Reduction Date Appraisal Reduction Amount Cumulative ASER Current P&I Advances Cumulative P&I Advances Cumulative Servicer Advances Current NRA/WODRA from Principal Defease Status
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
Totals                          
 

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 17 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Principal Prepayment Detail
 
      Unscheduled Principal Prepayment Premiums
Pros ID Loan Number Loan
Group
Amount   Prepayment / Liquidation Code Prepayment Premium Amount Yield Maintenance Amount
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
Totals              
 
  Note: Principal Prepayment Amount listed here may include Principal Adjustment Amounts on the loan in addition to the Unscheduled Principal Amount.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 18 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Historical Detail
 
  Delinquencies¹ Prepayments Rate and Maturities
  30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days or More Foreclosure REO Modifications Curtailments Payoff Next Weighted Avg.  
Distribution Date # Balance # Balance # Balance # Balance # Balance # Balance # Amount # Amount Coupon Remit WAM¹
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
   

(1) Foreclosure and REO Totals are included in the delinquencies aging categories.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 19 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Delinquency Loan Detail
 
Pros ID Loan ID Paid Through Date Months Delinquent Mortgage
Loan
Status¹
Current P&I Advances Outstanding P&I Advances

Outstanding

Servicer

Advances

Actual Principal Balance

Servicing

Transfer

Date

Resolution
Strategy
Code²
Bankruptcy Date Foreclosure Date REO Date
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
Totals                          
 
  1 Mortgage Loan Status
    A - Payment Not Received But Still in Grace Period 0 - Current 4 - Performing Matured Balloon
    B - Late Payment But Less Than 30 days  Delinquent 1 - 30-59 Days Delinquent 5 - Non Performing Matured Balloon
      2 - 60-89 Days Delinquent 6 - 121+ Days Delinquent
      3 - 90-120 Days Delinquent  
         
  2 Resolution Strategy Code
    1 - Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed in Lieu of Foreclosures
    2 - Foreclosure 7 - REO 11- Full Payoff
    3 - Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 12 - Reps and Warranties
    4 - Extension 9 - Pending Return to Master Servicer 13 -  TBD
    5 - Note Sale 98 - Other  


       Note: Outstanding P & I Advances include the current period advance.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 20 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Collateral Stratification and Historical Detail

 

Maturity Dates and Loan Status¹

 

  Total Performing Non-Performing REO/Foreclosure
 
Past Maturity 0 0 0 0
0 - 6 Months 0 0 0 0
7 - 12 Months 0 0 0 0
13 - 24 Months 0 0 0 0
25 - 36 Months 0 0 0 0
37 - 48 Months 0 0 0 0
49 - 60 Months 0 0 0 0
> 60 Months 0 0 0 0



 

Historical Delinquency Information

 

  Total Current 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days REO/Foreclosure
 
Mar-22 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feb-22 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jan-22 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dec-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nov-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oct-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sep-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aug-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jul-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jun-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
May-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apr-21 0 0 0 0 0 0
(1) Maturity dates used in this chart are based on the dates provided by the Master Servicer in the Loan Periodic File.



© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 21 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 1
 
Pros ID Loan ID Ending Scheduled Balance Actual Balance Appraisal Value Appraisal Date Net Operating Income DSCR DSCR Date Maturity Date

Remaining

Amort Term

                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
Totals                    
 

 

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Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 2
 
Pros ID Loan ID Property Type¹ State

Servicing

Transfer

Date

Resolution Strategy Code² Special Servicing Comments
             
   
             
   
 
  1 Property Type Codes
    HC - Health Care MU - Mixed Use WH - Warehouse
    MF - Multi-Family SS - Self Storage LO - Lodging
    RT - Retail SF - Single Family Rental 98 - Other
    IN - Industrial OF - Office MH - Mobile Home Park
    SE - Securities CH - Cooperative Housing ZZ - Missing Information/Undefined
  2 Resolution Strategy Code
    1 - Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed in Lieu of Foreclosures
    2 - Foreclosure 7 - REO 11- Full Payoff
    3 - Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 12 - Reps and Warranties
    4 - Extension 9 - Pending Return to Master Servicer 13 -  TBD
    5 - Note Sale 98 - Other  


 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 23 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Modified Loan Detail

 

      Pre-Modification Post-Modification Modification Modification Booking Modification Closing Modification Effective
Pros ID Loan Number   Balance Rate Balance Rate

Code¹

Date

Date

Date

                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
Totals                    
 
1 Modification Codes
  1 - Maturity Date Extension 5 - Temporary Rate Reduction 8 - Other  
  2 - Amortization Change 6 - Capitalization on Interest 9 - Combination  
  3 - Principal Write-Off 7 - Capitalization on Taxes 10 - Forbearance  
         
  Note: Please refer to Servicer Reports for modification comments.

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 24 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Historical Liquidated Loan Detail
 
Pros ID¹

Loan

Number

Dist.Date

Loan

Beginning

Scheduled

Balance

Most Recent

Appraised

Value or BPO

Gross Sales

Proceeds or

Other

Proceeds

Fees,

Advances,

and Expenses

Net Proceeds

Received on

Liquidation

Net Proceeds

Available for

Distribution

Realized Loss

to Loan

Current

Period

Adjustment to

Loan

Cumulative

Adjustment to

Loan

Loss to Loan

with

Cumulative

Adjustment

Percent of

Original

Loan

Balance

                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
Current Period Totals                      
Cumulative Totals                      

 

  Note: Fees, Advances and Expenses also include outstanding P & I advances and unpaid fees (servicing, trustee, etc.).

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 25 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

    Historical Bond / Collateral Loss Reconciliation Detail  
       
Pros ID

Loan

Number

Distribution Date

Certificate

Interest Paid

from Collateral

Principal

Collections

Reimb of Prior

Realized Losses

from Collateral

Interest

Collections

Aggregate

Realized Loss to

Loan

Loss Covered by

Credit

Support/Deal

Structure

Loss Applied to

Certificate

Interest Payment

Loss Applied to

Certificate

Balance

Non-Cash

Principal

Adjustment

Realized Losses

from

NRA/WODRA

Total Loss

Applied to

Certificate

Balance

                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
Current Period Totals                    
Cumulative Totals                    
   

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 26 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Interest Shortfall Detail - Collateral Level

 

Pros ID

Interest

Adjustments

Deferred

Interest

Collected

Special Servicing Fees ASER PPIS /  (PPIE)

Non-

Recoverable

Interest

Interest on

Advances

Reimbursement of

Advances from

Interest

Other

Shortfalls /

(Refunds)

Modified

Interest

Reduction /

(Excess)

Monthly Liquidation Work Out
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
Total                        
                         
Note: Interest Adjustments listed for each loan do not include amounts that were used to adjust the Weighted Average Net Rate of the mortgage loans. Collateral Shortfall Total 0.00

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 27 of 28

 

 

Distribution Date: 03/17/22 BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
Determination Date: 03/11/22
Next Distribution Date: 04/17/22 Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Record Date: 02/28/22 Series 2022-C1
       

 

Supplemental Notes

 

None

 

© 2021 Computershare. All rights reserved. Confidential.Page 28 of 28

 

 

ANNEX E-1A

MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Each of BMO, KeyBank, SMC and Sabal (referred to as a “Mortgage Loan Seller” in the representations and warranties below) will make, as of the Cut-off Date or such other date as set forth below, with respect to each Mortgage Loan sold by it to us (referred to as the “Purchaser” in the representations and warranties below) that we include in the Issuing Entity, representations and warranties generally to the effect set forth below. The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are identified on Annex E-1B to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-1A will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; provided, that, as set forth in the representations and warranties below, the term “Mortgage Loan” has the meaning set forth in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and refers solely to the Mortgage Loans to be sold by the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller to us.

 

Each Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, together with the related representations and warranties (subject to the exceptions to such representations and warranties), serves to contractually allocate risk between the related Sponsor, on the one hand, and the Issuing Entity (referred to as the “Trust” in the representations and warranties below), on the other. We present the related representations and warranties set forth below for the sole purpose of describing some of the terms and conditions of that risk allocation. The presentation of representations and warranties below is not intended as statements regarding the actual characteristics of the Mortgage Loans, the Mortgaged Properties or other matters. We cannot assure you that the Mortgage Loans actually conform to the statements made in the representations and warranties that we present below. The representations, warranties and exceptions have been provided to you for informational purposes only and prospective investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and exceptions as a basis for any investment decision.

 

(1)Whole Loan; Ownership of Mortgage Loans. Except with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination, each Mortgage Loan is a whole loan and not a participation interest in a Mortgage Loan. Each Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination is a portion of a whole loan evidenced by a Mortgage Note. At the time of the sale, transfer and assignment to the Purchaser, no Mortgage Note or Mortgage was subject to any assignment (other than assignments to the Mortgage Loan Seller or, with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the trustee for the related Other Securitization Trust), participation or pledge, and the Mortgage Loan Seller had good title to, and was the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, charges, pledges, encumbrances, participations, any other ownership interests on, in or to such Mortgage Loan other than any servicing rights appointment or similar agreement. The Mortgage Loan Seller has full right and authority to sell, assign and transfer each Mortgage Loan, and the assignment to the Purchaser constitutes a legal, valid and binding assignment of such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, charges or security interests of any nature encumbering such Mortgage Loan.

 

(2)Loan Document Status. Each related Mortgage Note, Mortgage, Assignment of Leases (if a separate instrument), guaranty and other agreement executed by or on behalf of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor in connection with such Mortgage Loan is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor (subject to any non-recourse provisions contained in any of the foregoing agreements and any applicable state anti-deficiency or market value limit deficiency legislation), as applicable, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) as such enforcement may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (ii) that certain provisions in such Mortgage Loan documents (including, without limitation, provisions requiring the payment of default interest, late fees or prepayment premium/yield maintenance charges) may be further limited or rendered unenforceable by applicable law, but (subject to the limitations set forth in clause (i) above) such limitations or unenforceability will not render such Mortgage Loan documents invalid as a whole or materially interfere with the Mortgagee’s realization of the principal benefits and/or security provided thereby (clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, the “Standard Qualifications”).

 

Except as set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, there is no valid offset, defense, counterclaim or right of rescission available to the related Mortgagor with respect to any of the related Mortgage Notes, Mortgages or other Mortgage Loan documents, including, without limitation, any such valid offset, defense,

 

E-1A-1

 

 

counterclaim or right based on intentional fraud by Mortgage Loan Seller in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan, that would deny the Mortgagee the principal benefits intended to be provided by the Mortgage Note, Mortgage or other Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(3)Mortgage Provisions. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan contain provisions that render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the practical realization against the Mortgaged Property of the principal benefits of the security intended to be provided thereby, including realization by judicial or, if applicable, non-judicial foreclosure subject to the limitations set forth in the Standard Qualifications.

 

(4)Hospitality Provisions. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan that is secured by a hospitality property operated pursuant to a franchise agreement includes an executed comfort letter or similar agreement signed by the Mortgagor and franchisor of such property enforceable by the Issuing Entity against such franchisor, either directly or as an assignee of the originator. The Mortgage or related security agreement for each Mortgage Loan secured by a hospitality property creates a security interest in the revenues of such property for which a UCC financing statement has been filed in the appropriate filing office.

 

(5)Mortgage Status; Waivers and Modifications. Since origination and except by written instruments set forth in the related Mortgage File or as otherwise provided in the related Mortgage Loan documents (a)(1) there has been no forbearance, waiver or modification of the material terms of the Mortgage Loan which such forbearance, waiver or modification relates to the COVID-19 emergency, (2) as of Cut-off Date, to the knowledge of the Mortgage Loan Seller, after due inquiry, there has been no written request from the related Mortgagor for a forbearance, waiver or modification of the material terms of the Mortgage Loan, which such request relates to the COVID-19 emergency and (3) other than as related to the COVID-19 emergency, the material terms of such Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Mortgage Loan guaranty and related Mortgage Loan documents have not been waived, impaired, modified, altered, satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in any respect which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage; (b) no related Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof has been released from the lien of the related Mortgage in any manner which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or the use or operation of the remaining portion of such Mortgaged Property; and (c) neither the Mortgagor nor the guarantor has been released from its material obligations under the Mortgage Loan. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, except as contained in a written document included in the Mortgage File, there have been no modifications, amendments or waivers, that could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on such Mortgage Loan consented to by the Mortgage Loan Seller on or after the Cut-off Date.

 

(6)Lien; Valid Assignment. Subject to the Standard Qualifications, each endorsement or assignment of Mortgage and assignment of Assignment of Leases from the Mortgage Loan Seller or its affiliate is in recordable form (but for the insertion of the name of the assignee and any related recording information which is not yet available to the Mortgage Loan Seller) and constitutes a legal, valid and binding endorsement or assignment from the Mortgage Loan Seller, or its affiliate, as applicable. Each related Mortgage and Assignment of Leases is freely assignable without the consent of the related Mortgagor. Each related Mortgage is a legal, valid and enforceable first lien on the related Mortgagor’s fee (or if identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, leasehold) interest in the Mortgaged Property in the principal amount of such Mortgage Loan or allocated loan amount (subject only to Permitted Encumbrances (as defined below) and the exceptions to paragraph 7 below (each such exception, a “Title Exception”)), except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Standard Qualifications. Such Mortgaged Property (subject to Permitted Encumbrances and Title Exceptions) as of origination and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Cut-off Date, is free and clear of any recorded mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens and other recorded encumbrances that would be prior to or equal with the lien of the related Mortgage (which lien secures the related Loan Combination, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination), except those which are bonded over, escrowed for or insured against by the applicable Title Policy (as described below), and as of origination and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Cut-off Date, no rights exist which under law could give rise to any such lien or encumbrance that would be prior to or equal with the lien of the related Mortgage, except those which are bonded over, escrowed for or insured against by the applicable Title Policy. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in rents or other personal property to the

 

E-1A-2

 

 

 extent that possession or control of such items or actions other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements is required to effect such perfection.

 

(7)Permitted Liens; Title Insurance. Each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan is covered by an American Land Title Association loan title insurance policy or a comparable form of loan title insurance policy approved for use in the applicable jurisdiction (or, if such policy is yet to be issued, by a pro forma policy, a preliminary title policy or a “marked up” commitment, in each case with escrow instructions and binding on the title insurer) (the “Title Policy”) in the original principal amount of such Mortgage Loan (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan secured by multiple properties, an amount equal to at least the allocated loan amount with respect to the Title Policy for each such property) after all advances of principal (including any advances held in escrow or reserves), that insures for the benefit of the owner of the indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, the first priority lien of the Mortgage (which lien secures the related Loan Combination, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination), which lien is subject only to (a) the lien of current real property taxes, water charges, sewer rents and assessments not yet due and payable; (b) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of public record specifically identified in the Title Policy; (c) the exceptions (general and specific) and exclusions set forth in such Title Policy; (d) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject; (e) the rights of tenants (as tenants only) under leases (including subleases) pertaining to the related Mortgaged Property; (f) if the related Mortgage Loan constitutes a cross collateralized Mortgage Loan, the lien of the Mortgage for another Mortgage Loan contained in the same cross collateralized group of Mortgage Loans, and (g) condominium declarations of record and identified in such Title Policy, provided that none of clauses (a) through (g), individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the value or principal use of the Mortgaged Property, the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage, or the current ability of the related Mortgaged Property to generate net cash flow sufficient to service the related Mortgage Loan or the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations when they become due (collectively, the “Permitted Encumbrances”). For purposes of clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence, any such taxes, assessments and other charges will not be considered due and payable until the date on which interest and/or penalties would be payable thereon. Except as contemplated by clause (f) of the second preceding sentence none of the Permitted Encumbrances are mortgage liens that are senior to or coordinate and co-equal with the lien of the related Mortgage. Such Title Policy (or, if it has yet to be issued, the coverage to be provided thereby) is in full force and effect, all premiums thereon have been paid and no claims have been made by the Mortgage Loan Seller thereunder and no claims have been paid thereunder. Neither the Mortgage Loan Seller, nor to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, any other holder of the Mortgage Loan, has done, by act or omission, anything that would materially impair the coverage under such Title Policy. Each Title Policy contains no exclusion for, or affirmatively insures (except for any Mortgaged Property located in a jurisdiction where such affirmative insurance is not available in which case such exclusion may exist), that the Mortgaged Property shown on the survey is the same as the property legally described in the Mortgage.

 

(8)Junior Liens. It being understood that B notes secured by the same Mortgage as a Mortgage Loan are not subordinate mortgages or junior liens, except for any Mortgage Loan that is cross collateralized and cross-defaulted with another Mortgage Loan, as of the Cut-off Date there are no subordinate mortgages or junior mortgage liens encumbering the related Mortgaged Property other than Permitted Encumbrances, mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens (which are the subject of the representation in paragraph (6) above), and equipment and other personal property financing. The Mortgage Loan Seller has no knowledge of any mezzanine debt secured directly by interests in the related Mortgagor other than as set forth on Schedule E-1A-1 to this Annex E-1A.

 

(9)Assignment of Leases and Rents. There exists as part of the related Mortgage File an Assignment of Leases (either as a separate instrument or incorporated into the related Mortgage). Subject to the Permitted Encumbrances and Title Exceptions (and, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination, subject to the related Assignment of Leases constituting security for the entire Loan Combination), each related Assignment of Leases creates a valid first-priority collateral assignment of, or a valid first-priority lien or security interest in, rents and certain rights under the related lease or leases, subject only to a license granted to the related Mortgagor to exercise certain rights and to perform certain obligations of the lessor under such lease or leases, including the right to operate the related leased property, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Standard Qualifications. The related Mortgage or related Assignment of Leases, subject to applicable law and the Standard Qualifications, provides that, upon an event of default under the Mortgage Loan, a receiver may be appointed for the

 

E-1A-3

 

 

 collection of rents or for the related Mortgagee to enter into possession to collect the rents or for rents to be paid directly to the Mortgagee.

 

(10)Financing Statements. Subject to the Standard Qualifications, each Mortgage Loan or related security agreement establishes a valid security interest in, and a UCC-1 financing statement has been filed and/or recorded (or, in the case of fixtures, the Mortgage constitutes a fixture filing) in all places necessary at the time of the origination of the Mortgage Loan (or, if not filed and/or recorded, has submitted or caused to be submitted in proper form for filing and/or recording) to perfect a valid security interest in, the personal property (creation and perfection of which is governed by the UCC) owned by the Mortgagor and necessary to operate such Mortgaged Property in its current use other than (1) non-material personal property, (2) personal property subject to purchase money security interests and (3) personal property that is leased equipment. Each UCC-1 financing statement, if any, filed with respect to personal property constituting a part of the related Mortgaged Property and each UCC-3 assignment, if any, filed with respect to such financing statement was in suitable form for filing in the filing office in which such financing statement was filed. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in rents or other personal property to the extent that possession or control of such items or actions other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements is required to effect such perfection.

 

(11)Condition of Property. The Mortgage Loan Seller or the originator of the Mortgage Loan inspected or caused to be inspected each related Mortgaged Property within six months of origination of the Mortgage Loan and within twelve months of the Cut-off Date.

 

An engineering report or property condition assessment was prepared in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan no more than twelve months prior to the Cut-off Date. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, based solely upon due diligence customarily performed in connection with the origination of comparable mortgage loans, as of the Closing Date, each related Mortgaged Property was free and clear of any material damage (other than (i) deferred maintenance for which escrows were established at origination and (ii) any damage fully covered by insurance) that would affect materially and adversely the use or value of such Mortgaged Property as security for the Mortgage Loan.

 

(12)Taxes and Assessments. As of the date of origination and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Cut-off Date, all taxes, governmental assessments and other outstanding governmental charges (including, without limitation, water and sewage charges) due with respect to the Mortgaged Property (excluding any related personal property) securing a Mortgage Loan that is or could become a lien on the related Mortgaged Property that became due and owing prior to the Cut-off Date with respect to each related Mortgaged Property have been paid, or, if the appropriate amount of such taxes or charges is being appealed or is otherwise in dispute, the unpaid taxes or charges are covered by an escrow of funds or other security sufficient to pay such tax or charge and reasonably estimated interest and penalties, if any, thereon. For purposes of this representation and warranty, any such taxes, assessments and other charges will not be considered due and payable until the date on which interest and/or penalties would be payable thereon.

 

(13)Condemnation. As of the date of origination and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, there is no proceeding pending and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the date of origination and as of the Cut-off Date, there is no proceeding threatened for the total or partial condemnation of such Mortgaged Property that would have a material adverse effect on the value, use or operation of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(14)Actions Concerning Mortgage Loan. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, based on evaluation of the Title Policy (as defined in paragraph 7), an engineering report or property condition assessment as described in paragraph 11, applicable local law compliance materials as described in paragraph 25, and the ESA (as defined in paragraph 41), as of origination there was no pending or filed action, suit or proceeding, arbitration or governmental investigation involving any Mortgagor, guarantor, or Mortgagor’s interest in the Mortgaged Property, an adverse outcome of which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect (a) such Mortgagor’s title to the Mortgaged Property, (b) the validity or enforceability of the Mortgage, (c) such Mortgagor’s ability to perform under the related Mortgage Loan, (d) such guarantor’s ability to perform under the related guaranty, (e) the principal benefit of the security intended to be provided by the Mortgage Loan documents; (f) the current ability of the Mortgaged Property

 

E-1A-4

 

 

 to generate net cash flow sufficient to service such Mortgage Loan; or (g) the current principal use of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(15)Escrow Deposits. All escrow deposits and escrow payments currently required to be escrowed with the Mortgagee pursuant to each Mortgage Loan (including capital improvements and environmental remediation reserves) are in the possession, or under the control, of the Mortgage Loan Seller or its servicer, and there are no delinquencies (subject to any applicable grace or cure periods) in connection therewith, and all such escrows and deposits (or the right thereto) that are required under the related Mortgage Loan documents are being conveyed by the Mortgage Loan Seller to the depositor or its servicer (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the depositor under the related Outside Servicing Agreement or the related Outside Servicer for the related Other Securitization Trust).

 

(16)No Holdbacks. The principal amount of the Mortgage Loan stated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule has been fully disbursed as of the Closing Date and there is no requirement for future advances thereunder (except in those cases where the full amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed but a portion thereof is being held in escrow or reserve accounts pending the satisfaction of certain conditions relating to leasing, repairs, occupancy, performance or other matters with respect to the related Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor or other considerations determined by the Mortgage Loan Seller to merit such holdback).

 

(17)Insurance. Each related Mortgaged Property is, and is required pursuant to the related Mortgage to be, insured by a property insurance policy providing coverage for loss in accordance with coverage found under a “special cause of loss form” or “all risk form” that includes replacement cost valuation issued by an insurer meeting the requirements of the related Mortgage Loan documents and having a claims-paying or financial strength rating meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements (as defined below), in an amount (subject to customary deductibles) not less than the lesser of (1) the original principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (2) the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the improvements, furniture, furnishings, fixtures and equipment owned by the Mortgagor included in the Mortgaged Property (with no deduction for physical depreciation), but, in any event, not less than the amount necessary or containing such endorsements as are necessary to avoid the operation of any coinsurance provisions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Insurance Ratings Requirements” means either (1) a claims paying or financial strength rating of at least “A-:VIII” from A.M. Best Company or “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-” from S&P Global Ratings, acting through Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, or (2) the Syndicate Insurance Ratings Requirements. “Syndicate Insurance Ratings Requirements” means insurance provided by a syndicate of insurers, as to which (i) if such syndicate consists of 5 or more members, at least 60% of the coverage is provided by insurers that meet the Insurance Ratings Requirements (under clause (1) of the definition of such term) and up to 40% of the coverage is provided by insurers that have a claims paying or financial strength rating of at least “BBB-” by S&P Global Ratings, acting through Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, and (ii) if such syndicate consists of 4 or fewer members, at least 75% of the coverage is provided by insurers that meet the Insurance Ratings Requirements (under clause (1) of the definition of such term) and up to 25% of the coverage is provided by insurers that have a claims paying or financial strength rating of at least “BBB-” by S&P Global Ratings, acting through Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC.

 

Each related Mortgaged Property is also covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, by business interruption or rental loss insurance which (subject to a customary deductible) covers a period of not less than 12 months (or with respect to each Mortgage Loan on a single asset with a principal balance of $50 million or more, 18 months).

 

If any material part of the improvements, exclusive of a parking lot, located on a Mortgaged Property is in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain insurance in an amount equal to the maximum amount available under the National Flood Insurance Program, plus such additional excess flood coverage in an amount as is generally required by prudent institutional commercial mortgage lenders originating mortgage loans for securitization.

 

If the Mortgaged Property is located within 25 miles of the coast of the Gulf of Mexico or the Atlantic coast of Florida, Georgia, South Carolina or North Carolina, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain

 

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coverage for windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or “named storms” issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements or endorsement covering damage from windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or named storms, in an amount not less than the lesser of (1) the original principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (2) the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the improvements, furniture, furnishings, fixtures and equipment owned by the Mortgagor and included in the Mortgaged Property (with no deduction for physical depreciation), but, in any event, not less than the amount necessary or containing such endorsements as are necessary to avoid the operation of any coinsurance provisions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements.

 

The Mortgaged Property is covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, by a commercial general liability insurance policy issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements including coverage for property damage, contractual damage and personal injury (including bodily injury and death) in amounts as are generally required by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial and multifamily loans intended for securitization, and in any event not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million in the aggregate.

 

An architectural or engineering consultant has performed an analysis of each of the Mortgaged Properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4 in order to evaluate the seismic condition of such property, for the sole purpose of assessing the probable maximum loss or scenario expected loss (“PML”) for the Mortgaged Property in the event of an earthquake. In such instance, the PML was based on a 475-year return period, an exposure period of 50 years and a 10% probability of exceedance. If the resulting report concluded that the PML would exceed 20% of the amount of the replacement costs of the improvements, earthquake insurance on such Mortgaged Property was obtained by an insurer rated at least “A:VIII” by A.M. Best Company or “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-” by S&P Global Ratings, acting through Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC in an amount not less than 100% of the PML.

 

The Mortgage Loan documents require insurance proceeds (or an amount equal to such insurance proceeds) in respect of a property loss to be applied either (a) to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with respect to all property losses in excess of 5% of the then-outstanding principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan or Loan Combination, as applicable, the Mortgagee (or a trustee appointed by it) having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as the repair or restoration progresses, or (b) to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan together with any accrued interest thereon.

 

All premiums on all insurance policies referred to in this section that are required by the Mortgage Loan documents to be paid as of the Cut-off Date have been paid, and such insurance policies name the Mortgagee under the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns as a loss payee under a mortgagee endorsement clause or, in the case of the general liability insurance policy, as named or additional insured. Such insurance policies will inure to the benefit of the trustee (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the applicable Outside Trustee). Each related Mortgage Loan obligates the related Mortgagor to maintain all such insurance and, at such Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the Mortgagee to maintain such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense and to charge such Mortgagor for related premiums. All such insurance policies (other than commercial liability policies) require at least 10 days’ prior notice to the Mortgagee of termination or cancellation arising because of nonpayment of a premium and at least 30 days’ prior notice to the Mortgagee of termination or cancellation (or such lesser period, not less than 10 days, as may be required by applicable law) arising for any reason other than non-payment of a premium and no such notice has been received by the Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

(18)Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Parcels. Based solely on evaluation of the Title Policy (as defined in paragraph 7) and survey, if any, an engineering report or property condition assessment as described in paragraph 11, applicable local law compliance materials as described in paragraph 25, and the ESA (as defined in paragraph 41), each Mortgaged Property (a) is located on or adjacent to a public road and has direct legal access to such road, or has permanent access from a recorded easement or right of way permitting ingress and egress to/from a public road, (b) is served by or has access rights to public or private water and sewer (or well and septic) and other utilities necessary for the current use of the Mortgaged Property, all of which are adequate for the current use of the Mortgaged Property, and (c) constitutes one or more separate tax parcels which do not include any property which is not part of the Mortgaged Property or is subject to an endorsement under the related Title Policy insuring the Mortgaged Property, or in certain

 

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 cases, an application has been made or is required to be made to the applicable governing authority for creation of separate tax parcels (or the Mortgage Loan documents so require such application in the future), in which case the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to escrow an amount sufficient to pay taxes for the existing tax parcel of which the Mortgaged Property is a part until the separate tax parcels are created.

 

(19)No Encroachments. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge based solely on surveys obtained in connection with origination and the Title Policy obtained in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan, and except for encroachments that do not materially and adversely affect the current marketability or principal use of the Mortgaged Property: (a) all material improvements that were included for the purpose of determining the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property at the time of the origination of such Mortgage Loan are within the boundaries of the related Mortgaged Property, except for encroachments that are insured against by the applicable Title Policy; (b) no material improvements on adjoining parcels encroach onto the related Mortgaged Property except for encroachments that are insured against by the applicable Title Policy; and (c) no material improvements encroach upon any easements except for encroachments that are insured against by the applicable Title Policy.

 

(20)No Contingent Interest or Equity Participation. No Mortgage Loan has a shared appreciation feature, any other contingent interest feature or a negative amortization feature (except that an ARD Loan may provide for the accrual of the portion of interest in excess of the rate in effect prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date) or an equity participation by the Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

(21)REMIC. The Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code (but determined without regard to the rule in Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that treats certain defective mortgage loans as qualified mortgages), and, accordingly, (A) the issue price of the Mortgage Loan to the related Mortgagor at origination did not exceed the non-contingent principal amount of the Mortgage Loan and (B) either: (a) such Mortgage Loan is secured by an interest in real property (including permanently affixed buildings and structural components, such as wiring, plumbing systems and central heating and air-conditioning systems, that are integrated into such buildings, serve such buildings in their passive functions and do not produce or contribute to the production of income other than consideration for the use or occupancy of space, but excluding personal property) having a fair market value (i) at the date the Mortgage Loan was originated at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan (together with any related Pari Passu Companion Loans) on such date or (ii) at the Closing Date at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan (together with any related Pari Passu Companion Loans) on such date, provided that for purposes hereof, the fair market value of the real property interest must first be reduced by (A) the amount of any lien on the real property interest that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (B) a proportionate amount of any lien that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan; or (b) substantially all of the proceeds of such Mortgage Loan were used to acquire, improve or protect the real property which served as the only security for such Mortgage Loan (other than a recourse feature or other third-party credit enhancement within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(1)(ii)). If the Mortgage Loan was “significantly modified” prior to the Closing Date so as to result in a taxable exchange under Section 1001 of the Code, it either (x) was modified as a result of the default or reasonably foreseeable default of such Mortgage Loan or (y) satisfies the provisions of either sub-clause (B)(a)(i) above (substituting the date of the last such modification for the date the Mortgage Loan was originated) or sub-clause (B)(a)(ii), including the proviso thereto. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a Mortgage Loan will not be considered “significantly modified” solely by reason of the borrower having been granted a COVID-19 related forbearance provided that: (a) such Mortgage Loan forbearance is covered by Revenue Procedure 2020-26 (as amplified by Revenue Procedure 2021-12) by reason of satisfying the requirements for such coverage stated in Section 5.02(2) of Revenue Procedure 2020-26 (as amplified by Revenue Procedure 2021-12); and (b) the Mortgage Loan Seller identifies such Mortgage Loan and provides (x) the date on which such forbearance was granted, (y) the length in months of the forbearance, and (z) how the payments in forbearance will be paid (that is, by extension of maturity, change of amortization schedule, etc.). Any prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges applicable to the Mortgage Loan constitute “customary prepayment penalties” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-1(b)(2). All terms used in this paragraph will have the same meanings as set forth in the related Treasury Regulations.

 

(22)Compliance with Usury Laws. The mortgage rate (exclusive of any default interest, late charges, yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) of such Mortgage Loan complied as of the date of origination

 

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 with, or was exempt from, applicable state or federal laws, regulations and other requirements pertaining to usury.

 

(23)Authorized to do Business. To the extent required under applicable law, as of the Cut-off Date or as of the date that such entity held the Mortgage Note, each holder of the Mortgage Note was authorized to transact and do business in the jurisdiction in which each related Mortgaged Property is located, or the failure to be so authorized does not materially and adversely affect the enforceability of such Mortgage Loan by the Issuing Entity.

 

(24)Trustee under Deed of Trust. With respect to each Mortgage which is a deed of trust, as of the date of origination and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Closing Date, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, currently so serves and is named in the deed of trust or has been substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law or may be substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law by the related Mortgagee.

 

(25)Local Law Compliance. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, based upon any of a letter from any governmental authorities, a legal opinion, an architect’s letter, a zoning consultant’s report, an endorsement to the related Title Policy, a survey, or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial and multifamily mortgage loans intended for securitization, the improvements located on or forming part of each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan are in material compliance with applicable laws, zoning ordinances, rules, covenants, and restrictions (collectively “Zoning Regulations”) governing the occupancy, use, and operation of such Mortgaged Property or constitute a legal non-conforming use or structure and any non-conformity with zoning laws constitutes a legal non-conforming use or structure which does not materially and adversely affect the use, operation or value of such Mortgaged Property. In the event of casualty or destruction, (a) the Mortgaged Property may be restored or repaired to the full extent necessary to maintain the use of the structure immediately prior to such casualty or destruction, (b) law and ordinance insurance coverage has been obtained for the Mortgaged Property in amounts customarily required by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial and multifamily loans intended for securitization, (c) title insurance policy coverage has been obtained with respect to any non-conforming use or structure, or (d) the inability to restore the Mortgaged Property to the full extent of the use or structure immediately prior to the casualty would not materially and adversely affect the use or operation of such Mortgaged Property. The Mortgage Loan documents require the related Mortgagor to be qualified to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(26)Licenses and Permits. Each Mortgagor covenants in the Mortgage Loan documents that it will keep all material licenses, permits, franchises, certificates of occupancy and applicable governmental approvals necessary for the operation of the Mortgaged Property in full force and effect, and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge based upon any of a letter from any government authorities, zoning consultant’s report or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial and multifamily mortgage loans intended for securitization; all such material licenses, permits, franchises, certificates of occupancy and applicable governmental approvals are in effect or the failure to obtain or maintain such material licenses, permits, franchises or certificates of occupancy and applicable governmental approvals does not materially and adversely affect the use and/or operation of the Mortgaged Property as it was used and operated as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan or the rights of a holder of the related Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Loan documents require the related Mortgagor to comply in all material respects with all applicable regulations, zoning and building laws.

 

(27)Recourse Obligations. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan (a) provide that such Mortgage Loan becomes full recourse to the Mortgagor and guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity or entities distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that collectively, as of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan, have assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis) in any of the following events (or negotiated provisions of substantially similar effect): (i) if any petition for bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation pursuant to federal bankruptcy law, or any similar federal or state law, will be filed by, consented to, or acquiesced in by, the Mortgagor; (ii) the Mortgagor or guarantor will have solicited or caused to be solicited petitioning creditors to cause an involuntary bankruptcy filing with respect to the Mortgagor or (iii) transfers of either the Mortgaged Property or controlling equity interests in the Mortgagor made in violation of the Mortgage

 

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 Loan documents; and (b) contains provisions for recourse against the Mortgagor and guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity or entities distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that collectively, as of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan, have assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis), for losses and damages resulting from the following (or negotiated provisions of substantially similar effect): (i) the Mortgagor’s misappropriation of rents after an event of default, security deposits, insurance proceeds, or condemnation awards; (ii) the Mortgagor’s fraud or intentional material misrepresentation; (iii) breaches of the environmental covenants in the Mortgage Loan documents; or (iv) the Mortgagor’s commission of intentional material physical waste at the Mortgaged Property (but, in some cases, only to the extent there is sufficient cash flow generated by the related Mortgaged Property to prevent such waste).

 

(28)Mortgage Releases. The terms of the related Mortgage or related Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for release of any material portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage except (a) a partial release, accompanied by principal repayment, or partial defeasance (as described in paragraph 33), in each case of not less than a specified percentage at least equal to the lesser of (i) 110% of the related allocated loan amount of such portion of the Mortgaged Property and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, (b) upon payment in full of such Mortgage Loan, (c) upon a Defeasance (defined in paragraph 33 below), (d) releases of out-parcels that are unimproved or other portions of the Mortgaged Property which will not have a material adverse effect on the underwritten value of the Mortgaged Property and which were not afforded any material value in the appraisal obtained at the origination of the Mortgage Loan and are not necessary for physical access to the Mortgaged Property or compliance with zoning requirements, or (e) as required pursuant to an order of condemnation. With respect to any partial release (including in connection with any partial Defeasance) under the preceding clauses (a) or (d), either: (x) such release of collateral (i) would not constitute a “significant modification” of the subject Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(b)(2) and (ii) would not cause the subject Mortgage Loan to fail to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3)(A) of the Code; or (y) the Mortgagee or servicer can, in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents, condition such release of collateral on the related Mortgagor’s delivery of an opinion of tax counsel to the effect specified in the immediately preceding clause (x). For purposes of the preceding clause (x), if the fair market value of the real property constituting such Mortgaged Property (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) after the release is not equal to at least 80% of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (together with any related Pari Passu Companion Loans) outstanding after the release, the Mortgagor is required to make a payment of principal in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions.

 

In the case of any Mortgage Loan, in the event of a condemnation or taking of any portion of a Mortgaged Property by a State or any political subdivision or authority thereof, whether by legal proceeding or by agreement, unless an opinion of counsel is delivered as specified in clause (y) of the preceding paragraph, the Mortgagor can be required to pay down the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (together with any related Pari Passu Companion Loans) in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions and, to such extent, the condemnation proceeds or the award from any such taking may not be required to be applied to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor, if, immediately after the release of such portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage (but taking into account the planned restoration) the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) is not equal to at least 80% of the remaining principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (together with any related Pari Passu Companion Loans).

 

No such Mortgage Loan that is secured by more than one Mortgaged Property or that is cross collateralized with another Mortgage Loan permits the release of cross-collateralization of the related Mortgaged Properties or a portion thereof, including due to a partial condemnation, other than in compliance with the loan-to-value ratio and other requirements of the REMIC Provisions.

 

(29)Financial Reporting and Rent Rolls. Each Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to provide the owner or holder of the Mortgage Loan with (a) quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) and annual operating statements, (b) quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) rent rolls (or maintenance schedules in the case of Mortgage Loans secured by residential cooperative properties) for properties that have any

 

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 individual lease which accounts for more than 5% of the in-place base rent, and (c) annual financial statements.

 

(30)Acts of Terrorism Exclusion. With respect to each Mortgage Loan over $20 million, as of origination the related special-form all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) do not specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 and the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 (collectively referred to as “TRIPRA”), from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage Loan documents do not expressly waive or prohibit the Mortgagee from requiring coverage for Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIPRA, or damages related thereto, except to the extent that any right to require such coverage may be limited by commercial availability on commercially reasonable terms, or as otherwise indicated on Annex E-1B; provided, that if TRIPRA or a similar or subsequent statute is not in effect, then, provided that terrorism insurance is commercially available, the Mortgagor under each Mortgage Loan is required to carry terrorism insurance, but in such event the Mortgagor will not be required to spend on terrorism insurance coverage more than two times the amount of the insurance premium that is payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related Mortgage Loan documents (without giving effect to the cost of terrorism and earthquake components of such casualty and business interruption/rental loss insurance) at the time of the origination of the Mortgage Loan, and if the cost of terrorism insurance exceeds such amount, the Mortgagor is required to purchase the maximum amount of terrorism insurance available with funds equal to such amount.

 

(31)Due on Sale or Encumbrance. Subject to specific exceptions set forth below, each Mortgage Loan contains a “due-on-sale” or other such provision for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan if, without the consent of the holder of the Mortgage (which consent, in some cases, may not be unreasonably withheld) and/or complying with the requirements of the related Mortgage Loan documents (which provide for transfers without the consent of the Mortgagee which are customarily acceptable to the Mortgage Loan Seller, including, but not limited to, transfers of worn-out or obsolete furnishings, fixtures, or equipment promptly replaced with property of equivalent value and functionality and transfers by leases entered into in accordance with the Mortgage Loan documents), (a) the related Mortgaged Property, or any equity interest of greater than 50% in the related Mortgagor, is directly or indirectly pledged, transferred or sold, other than as related to (i) family and estate planning transfers or transfers upon death or legal incapacity, (ii) transfers to certain affiliates as defined in the related Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) transfers of less than, or other than, a controlling interest in a Mortgagor, (iv) transfers to another holder of direct or indirect equity in the Mortgagor, a specific Person designated in the related Mortgage Loan documents or a Person satisfying specific criteria identified in the related Mortgage Loan documents, (v) transfers of common stock in publicly traded companies or (vi) a substitution or release of collateral within the parameters of paragraphs 28 and 33 herein, or (vii) by reason of any mezzanine debt that existed at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan as set forth on Schedule E-1A-1 to this Annex E-1A, or future permitted mezzanine debt as set forth on Schedule E-1A-2 to this Annex E-1A or (b) the related Mortgaged Property is encumbered with a subordinate lien or security interest against the related Mortgaged Property, other than (i) any Companion Loan of any Mortgage Loan or any subordinate debt that existed at origination and is permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) purchase money security interests (iii) any Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with another Mortgage Loan as set forth on Schedule E-1A-3 to this Annex E-1A or (iv) Permitted Encumbrances. The Mortgage or other Mortgage Loan documents provide that to the extent any Rating Agency fees are incurred in connection with the review of and consent to any transfer or encumbrance, the Mortgagor is responsible for such payment along with all other reasonable fees and expenses incurred by the Mortgagee relative to such transfer or encumbrance.

 

(32)Single-Purpose Entity. Each Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to be a Single-Purpose Entity for at least as long as the Mortgage Loan is outstanding. Each Mortgage Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance of $30 million or more has a counsel’s opinion regarding non-consolidation of the Mortgagor. For this purpose, a “Single-Purpose Entity” means an entity, other than an individual, whose organizational documents and the related Mortgage Loan documents (or if the Mortgage Loan has a Cut-off Date Balance equal to $10 million or less, its organizational documents or the related Mortgage Loan documents) provide substantially to the effect that it was formed or organized solely for the purpose of owning and operating one or more of the Mortgaged Properties and prohibit it from engaging in any business unrelated to such Mortgaged

 

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 Property or Mortgaged Properties, and whose organizational documents further provide, or which entity represented in the related Mortgage Loan documents, substantially to the effect that it does not have any assets other than those related to its interest in and operation of such Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties, or any indebtedness other than as permitted by the related Mortgage(s) or the other related Mortgage Loan documents, that it has its own books and records and accounts separate and apart from those of any other person (other than a Mortgagor for a Mortgage Loan that is cross collateralized and cross-defaulted with the related Mortgage Loan), and that it holds itself out as a legal entity, separate and apart from any other person or entity.

 

(33)Defeasance. With respect to any Mortgage Loan that, pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, can be defeased (a “Defeasance”), (i) the Mortgage Loan documents provide for defeasance as a unilateral right of the Mortgagor, subject to satisfaction of conditions specified in the Mortgage Loan documents; (ii) the Mortgage Loan cannot be defeased within two years after the Closing Date; (iii) the Mortgagor is permitted to pledge only United States “government securities” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(ii), the revenues from which will, in the case of a full Defeasance, be sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Loan when due, including the entire remaining principal balance on the maturity date (or on or after the first date on which payment may be made without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) or, if the Mortgage Loan is an ARD Loan, the entire principal balance outstanding on the Anticipated Repayment Date (or on or after the first date on which payment may be made without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium), and if the Mortgage Loan permits partial releases of real property in connection with partial defeasance, the revenues from the collateral will be sufficient to pay all such scheduled payments calculated on a principal amount equal to a specified percentage at least equal to the lesser of (A) 110% of the allocated loan amount for the real property to be released and (B) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan; (iv) the defeasance collateral is not permitted to be subject to prepayment, call, or early redemption; (v) the Mortgagor is required to provide a certification from an independent certified public accountant that the collateral is sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Note as set forth in clause (iii) above; (vi) the defeased note and the defeasance collateral are required to be assumed by a Single-Purpose Entity; (vii) the Mortgagor is required to provide an opinion of counsel that the Trustee has a perfected security interest in such collateral prior to any other claim or interest; and (viii) the Mortgagor is required to pay all rating agency fees associated with defeasance (if rating confirmation is a specific condition precedent thereto) and all other reasonable expenses associated with defeasance, including, but not limited to, accountant’s fees and opinions of counsel.

 

(34)Fixed Interest Rates. Each Mortgage Loan bears interest at a rate that remains fixed throughout the remaining term of such Mortgage Loan, except in the case of ARD Loans and situations where default interest is imposed.

 

(35)Ground Leases. For purposes of this Annex E-1A, a “Ground Lease” means a lease creating a leasehold estate in real property where the fee owner as the ground lessor conveys for a term or terms of years its entire interest in the land and buildings and other improvements, if any, comprising the premises demised under such lease to the ground lessee (who may, in certain circumstances, own the building and improvements on the land), subject to the reversionary interest of the ground lessor as fee owner.

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan where the Mortgage Loan is secured by a Ground Leasehold estate in whole or in part, and the related Mortgage does not also encumber the related lessor’s fee interest in such Mortgaged Property, based upon the terms of the Ground Lease and any estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor in favor of Mortgage Loan Seller, its successors and assigns (collectively, the “Ground Lease and Related Documents”), Mortgage Loan Seller represents and warrants that:

 

(a)The Ground Lease or a memorandum regarding such Ground Lease has been duly recorded or submitted for recordation in a form that is acceptable for recording in the applicable jurisdiction. The Ground Lease and Related Documents permit the interest of the lessee to be encumbered by the related Mortgage and do not restrict the use of the related Mortgaged Property by such lessee, its successors or assigns in a manner that would materially adversely affect the security provided by the related Mortgage. No material change in the terms of the Ground Lease had occurred since the origination of the Mortgage Loan, except by any written instruments which are included in the related Mortgage File;

 

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(b)The lessor under such Ground Lease has agreed in a writing included in the related Mortgage File (or in such Ground Lease and Related Documents) that the Ground Lease may not be amended, modified, canceled or terminated by agreement of lessor and lessee without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee;

 

(c)The Ground Lease has an original term (or an original term plus one or more optional renewal terms, which, under all circumstances, may be exercised, and will be enforceable, by either the Mortgagor or the Mortgagee) that extends not less than 20 years beyond the stated maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, or 10 years past the stated maturity if such Mortgage Loan fully amortizes by the stated maturity (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan that accrues on an actual 360 basis, substantially amortizes);

 

(d)The Ground Lease either (i) is not subject to any interests, estates, liens or encumbrances superior to, or of equal priority with, the Mortgage, except for the related fee interest of the ground lessor and the Permitted Encumbrances and Title Exceptions; or (ii) is the subject of a subordination, non-disturbance or attornment agreement or similar agreement to which the Mortgagee on the lessor’s fee interest is subject;

 

(e)Subject to the notice requirements of the Ground Lease and Related Documents, the Ground Lease does not place commercially unreasonable restrictions on the identity of the Mortgagee and the Ground Lease is assignable to the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor thereunder (provided that proper notice is delivered to the extent required in accordance with the Ground Lease or, if such consent is required it either has been obtained or cannot be unreasonably withheld, provided that such Ground Lease has not been terminated and all amounts due thereunder have been paid), and in the event it is so assigned, it is further assignable by the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor (provided that proper notice is delivered to the extent required in accordance with the Ground Lease or, if such consent is required it either has been obtained or cannot be unreasonably withheld, provided that such Ground Lease has not been terminated and all amounts due thereunder have been paid);

 

(f)The Mortgage Loan Seller has not received any written notice of material default under or notice of termination of such Ground Lease. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, there is no material default under such Ground Lease and no condition that, but for the passage of time or giving of notice, would result in a material default under the terms of such Ground Lease and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, such Ground Lease is in full force and effect as of the Closing Date;

 

(g)The Ground Lease and Related Documents require the lessor to give to the Mortgagee written notice of any default, provided that no notice of default or termination is effective against the Mortgagee unless such notice is given to the Mortgagee;

 

(h)A Mortgagee is permitted a reasonable opportunity (including, where necessary, sufficient time to gain possession of the interest of the lessee under the Ground Lease through legal proceedings) to cure any default under the Ground Lease which is curable after the Mortgagee’s receipt of notice of any default before the lessor may terminate the Ground Lease;

 

(i)The Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subletting that would be viewed as commercially unreasonable by the Mortgage Loan Seller in connection with the origination of similar commercial or multifamily loans intended for securitization;

 

(j)Under the terms of the Ground Lease and Related Documents, any related insurance proceeds or the portion of the condemnation award allocable to the ground lessee’s interest (other than in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking as addressed in subpart (k)) will be applied either to the repair or to restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property with (so long as such proceeds are in excess of the threshold amount specified in the related Mortgage Loan documents) the Mortgagee or a trustee appointed by it having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as repair or restoration progresses, or to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest;

 

E-1A-12

 

 

(k)In the case of a total or substantially total taking or loss, under the terms of the Ground Lease and Related Documents, any related insurance proceeds, or portion of the condemnation award allocable to ground lessee’s interest in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking of the related Mortgaged Property to the extent not applied to restoration, will be applied first to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest; and

 

(l)Provided that the Mortgagee cures any defaults which are susceptible to being cured, the ground lessor has agreed to enter into a new lease with the Mortgagee upon termination of the Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of the Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(36)Servicing. The servicing and collection practices used by the Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the Mortgage Loan have been, in all respects legal and have met with customary industry standards for servicing of commercial loans for conduit loan programs.

 

(37)Origination and Underwriting. The origination practices of the Mortgage Loan Seller (or the related originator if the Mortgage Loan Seller was not the originator) with respect to each Mortgage Loan have been, in all material respects, legal and as of the date of its origination, such Mortgage Loan and the origination thereof complied in all material respects with, or was exempt from, all requirements of federal, state or local law relating to the origination of such Mortgage Loan; provided that such representation and warranty does not address or otherwise cover any matters with respect to federal, state or local law otherwise covered in this Annex E-1A.

 

(38)No Material Default; Payment Record. No Mortgage Loan has been more than 30 days delinquent, without giving effect to any grace or cure period, in making required payments in the prior 12 months (or since origination if such Mortgage Loan has been originated within the past 12 months), and as of Cut-off Date, no Mortgage Loan is delinquent (beyond any applicable grace or cure period) in making required payments. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, there is (a) no material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the related Mortgage Loan, or (b) no event (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, which default, breach, violation or event of acceleration in the case of either clause (a) or clause (b), materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgage Loan or the value, use or operation of the related Mortgaged Property; provided, however, that this representation and warranty does not cover any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration that specifically pertains to or arises out of an exception scheduled to any other representation and warranty made by the Mortgage Loan Seller in this Annex E-1A. No person other than the holder of such Mortgage Loan may declare any event of default under the Mortgage Loan or accelerate any indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(39)Bankruptcy. As of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, neither the Mortgaged Property (other than any tenants of such Mortgaged Property), nor any portion thereof, is the subject of, and no Mortgagor, guarantor or tenant occupying a single-tenant property is a debtor in state or federal bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding.

 

(40)Organization of Mortgagor. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, in reliance on certified copies of the organizational documents of the Mortgagor delivered by the Mortgagor in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan, the Mortgagor is an entity organized under the laws of a state of the United States of America, the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Except with respect to any Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with another Mortgage Loan and other than as set forth on Schedule E-1A-4 to this Annex E-1A, no Mortgage Loan has a Mortgagor that is an Affiliate of a Mortgagor with respect to another Mortgage Loan. An “Affiliate” for purposes of this paragraph (40) means, a Mortgagor that is under direct or indirect common ownership and control with another Mortgagor.

 

(41)Environmental Conditions. A Phase I environmental site assessment (or update of a previous Phase I and or Phase II environmental site assessment) and, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, a Phase II environmental site assessment (collectively, an “ESA”) meeting ASTM requirements conducted by a reputable environmental consultant in connection with such Mortgage Loan within 12 months prior to its origination date (or an update of a previous ESA was prepared), and such ESA (i) did not identify the

 

E-1A-13

 

 

 existence of recognized environmental conditions (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor, hereinafter “Environmental Condition”) at the related Mortgaged Property or the need for further investigation, or (ii) if the existence of an Environmental Condition or need for further investigation was indicated in any such ESA, then at least one of the following statements is true: (A) an amount reasonably estimated by a reputable environmental consultant to be sufficient to cover the estimated cost to cure any material noncompliance with applicable environmental laws or the Environmental Condition has been escrowed by the related Mortgagor and is held or controlled by the related Mortgagee; (B) if the only Environmental Condition relates to the presence of asbestos-containing materials, radon in indoor air, lead based paint or lead in drinking water, the only recommended action in the ESA is the institution of such a plan, an operations or maintenance plan has been required to be instituted by the related Mortgagor that can reasonably be expected to mitigate the identified risk; (C) the Environmental Condition identified in the related environmental report was remediated or abated or contained in all material respects prior to the date hereof, and, if and as appropriate, a no further action, completion or closure letter or its equivalent was obtained from the applicable governmental regulatory authority (or the environmental issue affecting the related Mortgaged Property was otherwise listed by such governmental authority as “closed” or a reputable environmental consultant has concluded that no further action is required); (D) an environmental policy or a lender’s pollution legal liability insurance policy that covers liability for the identified circumstance or condition was obtained from an insurer rated no less than “A-” (or the equivalent) by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., S&P Global Ratings, acting through Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, Fitch Ratings, Inc. and/or A.M. Best Company; (E) a party not related to the Mortgagor was identified as the responsible party for such condition or circumstance and such responsible party has financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation; or (F) a party related to the Mortgagor having financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation is required to take action. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, except as set forth in the ESA, there is no Environmental Condition (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor) at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

(42)Appraisal. The Servicing File contains an appraisal of the related Mortgaged Property with an appraisal date within 6 months of the Mortgage Loan origination date, and within 12 months of the Cut-off Date. The appraisal is signed by an appraiser that (i) is a Member of the Appraisal Institute, and (ii) to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, had no interest, direct or indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or the Mortgagor or in any loan made on the security thereof, and whose compensation is not affected by the approval or disapproval of the Mortgage Loan. Each appraiser has represented in such appraisal or in a supplemental letter that the appraisal satisfies the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. Each appraisal contains a statement or is accomplished by a letter from the appraiser, to the effect that the appraisal was performed in accordance with the requirement of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as in effect on the date such Mortgage Loan was originated.

 

(43)Mortgage Loan Schedule. The information pertaining to each Mortgage Loan which is set forth in the mortgage loan schedule attached as an exhibit to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement is true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-off Date and contains all information required by the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to be contained therein.

 

(44)Cross-Collateralization. No Mortgage Loan is cross collateralized or cross-defaulted with any other mortgage loan that is outside the Mortgage Pool, except in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination.

 

(45)Advance of Funds by the Mortgage Loan Seller. Except for loan proceeds advanced at the time of loan origination or other payments contemplated by the Mortgage Loan documents, no advance of funds has been made by the Mortgage Loan Seller to the related Mortgagor, and no funds have been received from any person other than the related Mortgagor or an affiliate, directly, or, to the knowledge of the Mortgage Loan Seller, indirectly for, or on account of, payments due on the Mortgage Loan. Neither the Mortgage Loan Seller nor any affiliate thereof has any obligation to make any capital contribution to any Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan, other than contributions made on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(46)Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The Mortgage Loan Seller has complied in all material respects with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including without limitation the USA Patriot Act of 2001 with respect to the origination of the Mortgage Loan.

 

E-1A-14

 

 

For purposes of this Annex E-1A, “Mortgagee” means the mortgagee, grantee or beneficiary under any Mortgage, any holder of legal title to any portion of any Mortgage Loan or, if applicable, any agent or servicer on behalf of such party.

 

For purposes of this Annex E-1A, “Mortgagor” means the obligor or obligors on a Mortgage Note, including without limitation, any person that has acquired the related Mortgaged Property and assumed the obligations of the original obligor under the Mortgage Note and including in connection with any Mortgage Loan that utilizes an indemnity deed of trust structure, the borrower and the Mortgaged Property owner/payment guarantor/mortgagor individually and collectively, as the context may require.

 

For purposes of this Annex E-1A, the phrases “the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge” or “the Mortgage Loan Seller’s belief” and other words and phrases of like import mean, except where otherwise expressly set forth in these representations and warranties, the actual state of knowledge or belief of the Mortgage Loan Seller, its officers and employees directly responsible for the underwriting, origination, servicing or sale of the Mortgage Loans regarding the matters expressly set forth in these representations and warranties, in each case without having conducted any independent inquiry into such matters and without any obligation to have done so (except (i) having sent to the servicers servicing the Mortgage Loans on behalf of the Mortgage Loan Seller, if any, specific inquiries regarding the matters referred to and (ii) as expressly set forth in these representations and warranties). All information contained in documents which are part of or required to be part of a Mortgage File (to the extent such documents exist) will be deemed within the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge.

 

E-1A-15

 

 

SCHEDULE E-1A-1 to ANNEX E-1A

 

MORTGAGE LOANS WITH EXISTING MEZZANINE DEBT

 

Loan No.

Mortgage Loans

5 AMF Portfolio

 

E-1A-16

 

 

SCHEDULE E-1A-2 to ANNEX E-1A

 

MORTGAGE LOANS WITH RESPECT TO WHICH

MEZZANINE DEBT IS PERMITTED IN THE FUTURE

 

Midway Market Square

 

E-1A-17

 

 

SCHEDULE E-1A-3 to ANNEX E-1A

 

CROSS-COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE LOANS

 

Loan No.

Mortgage Loans

36 Centennial Plaza
37 Jefferson County Plaza

 

E-1A-18

 

 

SCHEDULE E-1A-4 to ANNEX E-1A

 

MORTGAGE LOANS WITH AFFILIATED BORROWERS

 

Loan No.

Mortgage Loans

1 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
9 IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
14 Tangent Industrial Park
18 VanWest Storage Portfolio
21 Fleet Farm - Stevens Point
32 Feather River Shopping Center
36 Centennial Plaza
37 Jefferson County Plaza
39 The Shops at Trinity Park
45 Schlegel Portfolio

 

E-1A-19

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX E-1B

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

(BANK OF MONTREAL)

 

The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are grouped by Sponsor and listed by the number of the related representation and warranty set forth on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and the Mortgaged Property name and number identified on Annex A to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-1B will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, will have the same meanings as when used in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(6) Lien; Valid Assignment   2 Riverfront Plaza
(Loan No. 11)
  As an inducement to the original owner to develop the land, the City of Newark entered into a PILOT agreement with the original owner of the property, certain sections of which are consented to by Panasonic. The PILOT agreement runs to the current owner (the mortgagor on 2 Riverfront). The annual service charge (i.e. the payments in lieu of taxes) under the PILOT agreement is a continuous, automatic, enforceable and perfected statutory municipal lien for all purposes, and the owner’s right to encumber fee title to the parcel is subordinate to the lien of the annual service charge and to the rights of the City, the NJ Economic Development Authority and the trustee under the related indenture.
(6) Lien; Valid Assignment   Mills Fleet Farm Carver
(Loan No. 27)
  Fleet Farm has a right of first refusal to buy the property, which right does not apply in connection with a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or subsequent sale. The affiliated property manager has a right of first refusal to buy the property under the unrecorded property management agreement, which right was waived in connection with a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure and a subsequent sale pursuant to a recorded subordination agreement.
(6) Lien; Valid Assignment   Meadowood Mall
(Loan No. 22)
  The mortgaged property is security for 4 pari passu senior notes aggregating $80,000,000, and 1 subordinate note in the amount of $28,000,000. The loan documents permit the borrower to enter into a so-called PACE (Property-Assessed Clean Energy) loan for an amount not to exceed $5,000,000, subject to the lender’s approval and delivery of a rating agency confirmation. The lien resulting from any unpaid and delinquent PACE loan payments would have property tax lien status.
(7) Permitted Liens; Title Insurance   Mills Fleet Farm Carver
(Loan No. 27)
  Fleet Farm has a right of first refusal to buy the property, which right does not apply in connection with a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or subsequent sale. The affiliated property manager has a right of first refusal to buy the property under the unrecorded property management agreement, which right was waived in connection with a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure and a subsequent sale pursuant to a recorded subordination agreement.

 

E-1B-1 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(15) Escrow Deposits   Coleman Highline Phase IV
(Loan No. 4)
  The Mortgagor is a party to that certain Lease Escrow Holdback Agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”), made and entered into as of the origination date of the Mortgage Loan, by and among the Mortgagor, as buyer, First American Title Insurance Company, as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”) and CAP Tranche 2, LLC, as seller (the “Seller”), with respect to certain outstanding work funded by the Seller. In connection with the purchase of the Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagor on the origination date of the Mortgage Loan, the Seller was required to escrow $12,463,682 (the “Escrow Funds”) directly with the Escrow Agent for certain outstanding work. All of the Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in the Escrow Agreement has been assigned to the lender pursuant to a collateral assignment, executed by the Mortgagor and the lender, and acknowledged and consented to by the Seller and the Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agreement provides that the Escrow Funds are to be released only upon satisfaction of certain customary disbursement requirements. The Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to (i) comply with all terms of the Escrow Agreement in all material respects, (ii) use commercially reasonable effort to cause other parties to the Escrow Agreement to comply with all the terms of the Escrow Agreement in all material respect and (iii) without the prior written consent of the lender, not (x) fail to exercise any right under the Escrow Agreement, (y) waive any right under the Escrow Agreement or (z) enter into, permit or suffer any amendment, modification or termination of the Escrow Agreement. To the extent the Mortgagor is entitled to disbursements of any Escrow Funds under the Escrow Agreement, the Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to deposit such Escrow Funds in the rollover reserve account held by the lender or the servicer under the Mortgage Loan documents.
(18) Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Parcels   HTI MOB Portfolio
(Loan No. 3)
  There are two applicable tax parcel identification numbers for Madison Medical Plaza, one for the improvements and one for the land underneath the improvements. The tax parcel identification number for the land covers both Madison Medical Plaza and the neighboring hospital property. The neighboring hospital property is not part of the Mortgaged Property. However, there are no taxes assessed against the tax parcel that includes the neighboring hospital property because the neighboring hospital is a non-profit organization and is exempt from paying property taxes.
(18) Insurance   Meadowood Mall
(Loan No. 22)
  The mortgaged property is security for 4 senior pari passu notes aggregating $80,000,000 and one subordinate note in the amount of $28,000,000. (i) Property Insurance Required Deductible/ Retention Amount. The loan documents permit a property insurance deductible up to $500,000, except with respect to flood, windstorm/named storm/hail coverage and earthquake coverage, which may have a deductible up to 5%

 

E-1B-2 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        of the total insurable value of the Mortgaged Property (collectively, the “Required Deductible”). In addition, the borrower is permitted to maintain a retention amount in addition to the Required Deductible, so long as (A) the retention amount is aggregated annually, (B) the retention amount remains pre-funded at all times during the term of the loan, and (C) the borrower has submitted evidence satisfactory to the lender and rating agencies of such pre-funded arrangement at the request of the lender or rating agency: $10,000,000 aggregate deductible, subject to a $5,000,000 per occurrence deductible. The in-place coverage provides for a $100,000 deductible, except with respect to flood, windstorm/named storm/hail coverage and earthquake coverage. (ii) Liability Insurance Deductible. The loan documents permit a liability insurance deductible up to $750,000. The in-place liability coverage provides for up to a $10,000 retention.
(25) Local Law Compliance   2 Riverfront Plaza
(Loan No. 11)
  The zoning report delivered at closing had certain municipal violation searches pending at closing. The borrower has agreed via a post-closing agreement to use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to the lender an updated Zoning and Site Requirements Summary prepared by Nationwide Zoning Services, LLC (“Nationwide Zoning”) in substantially the same form as the report attached  as Exhibit A to the post-closing agreement (the “Updated Zoning Report”), incorporating all results of municipal violation searches requested by Nationwide Zoning from the City of Newark.
(25) Local Law Compliance   AMF Portfolio
(Loan No. 5)
 

The Millburn Court Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain fire code violations.

 

The Timberwood and Sandalwood Mortgaged Properties are legal non-conforming as to use.

 

(25) Local Law Compliance   NYC MFRT Portfolio
(Loan No. 15)
  The 45 John Property does not have a certificate of occupancy in place. 45 Borrower must obtain a temporary or permanent certificate of occupancy for the 45 Property. The Loan Documents include a provision requiring that 45 Borrower diligently prosecute to completion any actions needed to obtain a temporary or permanent certificate of occupancy. Any losses with respect to the certificate of occupancy is recourse to Borrower and Guarantor. Failure to have a TCO in place is recourse to Guarantor. In addition, the lack of a certificate of occupancy is a loss-recourse item. Also note, the property is subject to a number of violations that are required to be remediated and cleared by the loan documents. The loan documents provide for recourse with respect to violations.  
(26) Licenses and Permits   NYC MFRT Portfolio
(Loan No. 15)
  The 45 John Property does not have a certificate of occupancy in place. 45 Borrower must obtain a temporary or permanent certificate of occupancy for the 45 Property. The Loan

 

E-1B-3 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        Documents include a provision requiring that 45 Borrower diligently prosecute to completion any actions needed to obtain a temporary or permanent certificate of occupancy. Any losses with respect to the certificate of occupancy is recourse to Borrower and Guarantor.  Failure to have a TCO in place is recourse to Guarantor.
(27) Recourse Obligations   2 Riverfront Plaza
(Loan No. 11)
  The Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for a separate guarantor distinct from the Mortgagor.
(27) Recourse Obligations   611-617 W 148th Street
(Loan No. 34)
  Transfers of the Mortgaged Property must be voluntary to result in recourse.
(27) Recourse Obligations   Coleman Highline Phase IV
(Loan No. 4)
  The Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for a separate carveout guarantor that is distinct from the Mortgagor.
(27) Recourse Obligations   Warrington Plaza
(Loan No. 24)
  Transfers of the Mortgaged Property must be voluntary to result in recourse.
(28) Mortgage Releases   Meadowood Mall
(Loan No. 22)
  Certain releases of collateral may constitute a “significant modification” of the subject Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Section 1.860G-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations and any such release of collateral would not be conditioned on delivery of an opinion of tax counsel that such a “significant modification” would not occur.
(31) Due on Sale or Encumbrance   Meadowood Mall
(Loan No. 22)
  The mortgaged property is security for 4 pari passu senior notes aggregating $80,000,000, and 1 subordinate note in the amount of $28,000,000. The related Whole Loan documents permit the pledge of interest by a direct or indirect owner of the related borrower to secure a corporate or parent level credit facility from one or more financial institutions, involving multiple underlying real estate assets.
(32) Single-Purpose Entity   2 Riverfront Plaza
(Loan No. 11)
  2 Riverfront Plaza is a Shari’ah compliant loan, so, as set forth in its recycled entity certificate, (i) the borrower has maintained all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other person or entity (except the master lessee) and (ii) other than with the master lessee, the borrower has not commingled its assets with those of any other person or entity and has held all of its assets in its own name.
(34) Fixed Interest Rates   AMF Portfolio
(Loan No. 5)
  The Mortgage Loan’s fixed interest rate for the first 83 months of its term is 3.72381004379935% per annum, which rate thereafter steps up to a fixed interest rate of 3.93100% per annum.

 

E-1B-4 

 

 

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
(KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION)

 

The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are grouped by Sponsor and listed by the number of the related representation and warranty set forth on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and the Mortgaged Property name and number identified on Annex A to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-1B will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, will have the same meanings as when used in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(6) Lien; Valid Assignment   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)
  With respect to the East Southern Avenue Mortgaged Property, T-Mobile West Towner LLC (“T-Mobile”) has a right of first refusal to purchase a portion of the Mortgaged Property. T-Mobile has agreed, through a recorded subordination non-disturbance agreement, that such right of first refusal is subject and subordinate to the related Mortgage Loan and will not apply if the Mortgaged Property is sold in connection with a foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure.
(6) Lien; Valid Assignment   Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)
  As of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, approximately $338,910.37 in ongoing tenant improvement allowance work on the Vibrant Health portion of the Mortgaged Property had yet to be completed.  In turn, $338,910.37 was escrowed with the Mortgagee. Upon the Mortgagor’s delivery to Mortgagee of Mortgagee’s standard form of draw request accompanied by copies of paid invoices for the work and Mortgagor’s certification that the work has been completed and, if required by Mortgagee, lien waivers and releases from all parties furnishing materials or services in connection with the work, the escrowed amount will then be released to the Mortgagor.
(7) Permitted Liens; Title Insurance   Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)
  As of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, approximately $338,910.37 in ongoing tenant improvement allowance work on the Vibrant Health portion of the Mortgaged Property had yet to be completed.  In turn, $338,910.37 was escrowed with the Mortgagee. Upon the Mortgagor’s delivery to Mortgagee of Mortgagee’s standard form of draw request accompanied by copies of paid invoices for the work and Mortgagor’s certification that the work has been completed and, if required by Mortgagee, lien waivers and releases from all parties furnishing materials or services in connection with the work, the escrowed amount will then be released to the Mortgagor.
(17) Insurance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)
  The Mortgagor at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan acknowledged that the flood insurance it obtained did not satisfy the insurance requirements of the related Mortgage Loan documents. In turn $486,614.70 was escrowed at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan which represents 110% of the deficiency in flood insurance coverage that is required under the related Mortgage Loan documents. The Mortgagor is required to provide the Mortgagee with evidence

 

E-1B-5 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        acceptable to the Mortgagee that the Mortgagor has obtained such additional flood insurance as required by the Mortgagee in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents. Upon receipt of this evidence, the $486,614.70 will be released to the Mortgagor.
(17) Insurance  

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)

 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)

 

  The Mortgage Loan documents permit the Mortgagor to obtain comprehensive “all risk” or “special form” insurance with a deductible in an amount up to $25,000 per occurrence, except for windstorm insurance (including loss caused directly by the peril of flood and hail), which will provide for a deductible that will be satisfactory to the Mortgagee in its sole discretion.
(17) Insurance   Fleet Farm – Stevens Point
(Loan No. 21)
  Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, Fleet Farm Group, LLC (“Fleet Farm”), the sole tenant, is allowed to provide insurance for the related Mortgaged Property. Fleet Farm has exercised its right to provide insurance for the related Mortgaged Property and has obtained insurance policies naming both the Mortgagor and the related Mortgagee as a loss payee on the property coverage and as additional insured on the property liability coverage. Pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, if any time the related Mortgagee is not in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required under the related Mortgage Loan documents is in full force and effect, the related Mortgagee has the right, without notice to take such action the related Mortgagee deems necessary to protect its interest in the related Mortgaged Property.
(17) Insurance   Broward County Industrial
(Loan No. 64)
  The related Mortgage Loan documents stipulate that the deductible for windstorm and hail coverage must not exceed 10% of the full replacement cost of the related Mortgaged Property.
(18) Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Parcels   Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)
  The related Mortgaged Property includes an easement for parking purposes which is currently taxed with the fee simple portion of the Mortgaged Property and the Mortgagee is escrowing the full amount of this tax.  It is anticipated that the local governmental authority will create a separate tax parcel for the easement estate in 2022.   
(19) No Encroachments   Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)
  With respect to the related Mortgaged Property, the southern line of parking encroaches onto adjacent property consisting of an abandoned street owned by local governmental authority.  If the entire row of parking spaces on that southern boundary line is not utilized in the parking count, the Mortgaged Property would be deficient 2 parking spaces.  The Mortgaged Property has plenty of room available at the southern boundary line to re-stripe parallel parking spaces to cover any deficiency. The related Mortgage Loan documents permit the Mortgagor to attempt to purchase the abandoned

 

E-1B-6 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        street from the local governmental authority to cure the encroachment issue.
(25) Local Law Compliance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)
  With respect to the Highway 6 North Mortgaged Property, there are open fire code violations. Pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, the Mortgagor is required to cure and satisfy the fire code violations within 90 days following the origination of the related Mortgage Loan.
(25) Local Law Compliance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)
  The Hoover Court Mortgaged Property is non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purpose is no longer permitted by right. No nonconforming building or structure which has been damaged by fire or other causes to the extent of more than 50% of its current replacement value at the time of such damage shall be rebuilt or restored except in conformity with the provisions of this ordinance. If a nonconforming building is damaged less than 50% of its current replacement value it may be rebuilt or restored and used as before the damage, provided that such rebuilding or restoration is completed within 12 months of the date of such damage.
(25) Local Law Compliance  

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)

 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)

 

  A number of final zonings reports are missing and must be delivered to the Mortgagor within 120 days following the origination of the Mortgage Loan. The final zoning reports must: (i) be substantially identical to the latest version of the draft zoning reports; (ii) include confirmations that there are no open outstanding building, zoning, fire code and/or other municipal code violations; and (iii) not include any other material changes from the last zoning reports. If a final zoning report discloses any open or outstanding building, zoning, fire and/or municipal code violations, then the related Mortgagor must (i) promptly remediate such violations and (ii) if required by the Mortgagee (in its sole discretion), deposit with the Mortgagee an amount equal to 125% of the estimated costs to remediate and clear such violation.
(25) Local Law Compliance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)
  The East Southern Mortgaged Property is non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purpose is no longer permitted by right. A lawful nonconforming building or structure that is damaged or partially destroyed may be restored or rebuilt if the cost of repair or reconstruction does not exceed 50% of the construction value, exclusive of the foundation, of the building or structure. Replacement of the damaged portions of the building is allowed by right provided that the replaced portions do not exceed the size, extent, and configuration that previously existed. If the cost of repair or reconstruction exceeds 50% of the construction value, exclusive of the foundation, of the building or structure replacement, the land and building shall be subject to all of the

 

E-1B-7 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        requirements of the current zoning code. However, the zoning administrator may approve a special use permit for the structure to be rebuilt to less than the size, extent, and configuration as previously existed as long as the previous  use is continued or the original use is reestablished, as provided for in the related zoning code. Law and ordinance insurance coverage has been obtained for this Mortgaged Property.
(25) Local Law Compliance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)
  The Duren Avenue Mortgaged Property is non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purpose is no longer permitted by right. A nonconforming structure may be reconstructed after a catastrophe or after demolition in accordance with the following provisions: (i) the floor area, ground coverage, number of stories, and height of the structure in existence before the demolition shall delimit the maximum permissible size and shape of the rebuilt structure; (ii) reconstruction of the premises must commence within one year after such catastrophe or demolition; and (iv) in the event of demolition and reconstruction, a special permit must be required from the zoning authority prior to such demolition. The zoning authority must not grant such special permit unless the proposed reconstruction is determined to be compatible in style and scale with the existing neighborhood and off-street parking is provided in accordance with the current zoning code.
(25) Local Law Compliance   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)
  The South Pennington Mortgaged Property is non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purpose is no longer permitted by right. A lawful nonconforming building or structure that is damaged or partially destroyed may be restored or rebuilt if the cost of repair or reconstruction does not exceed 50% of the construction value, exclusive of the foundation, of the building or structure. Replacement of the damaged portions of the building is allowed by right provided that the replaced portions do not exceed the size, extent, and configuration that previously existed. If the cost of repair or reconstruction exceeds 50% of the construction value, exclusive of the foundation, of the building or structure replacement, the land and building shall be subject to all of the requirements of current zoning code. However, the zoning administrator may approve a special use permit for the structure to be rebuilt to less than the size, extent, and configuration as previously existed as long as the previous use is continued or the original use is reestablished, as provided for in the related zoning code.

 

E-1B-8 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(25) Local Law Compliance   VanWest Storage Portfolio
(Loan No. 18)
  The ClearHome Self Storage – Chaney Mortgaged Property is legal non-conforming as to use. If the non-conforming use is abandoned at the related Mortgaged Property then any structure rebuilt on the same site of the related Mortgaged Property must be rebuilt in conformance with the current zoning code. A loss carve-out is included in the related Mortgage Loan documents covering losses sustained by Mortgagee from the inability of the Mortgagor to complete the restoration of the applicable Mortgaged Properties in accordance with all applicable legal requirements (including the inability to obtain a variance or special use permit to allow restoration of the property) as required after a casualty or condemnation, due to the existence of any use, improvement or other condition at or on the applicable Mortgaged Property that is nonconforming or legally non-conforming under applicable legal requirements (including zoning, building or land use laws, ordinances or regulations).
(25) Local Law Compliance   VanWest Storage Portfolio
(Loan No. 18)
  The American Mini Storage Mortgaged Property is legal non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purposes is no longer permitted by right. In the event the related Mortgaged Property is substantially damaged, demolished or removed, then the related Mortgaged Property must be rebuilt in conformance with the current zoning code. A loss carve-out is included in the related Mortgage Loan documents covering losses sustained by Mortgagee from the inability of the Mortgagor to complete the restoration of the applicable Mortgaged Properties in accordance with all applicable legal requirements (including the inability to obtain a variance or special use permit to allow restoration of the property) as required after a casualty or condemnation, due to the existence of any use, improvement or other condition at or on the applicable Mortgaged Property that is nonconforming or legally non-conforming under applicable legal requirements (including zoning, building or land use laws, ordinances or regulations).
(25) Local Law Compliance   VanWest Storage Portfolio
(Loan No. 18)
  The zoning report for the ClearHome Storage – Walkertown Mortgaged Property indicates that certain fire code violations exist with respect to the related Mortgaged Property. The Mortgagor has confirmed that it has completed all of the required repairs and that a re-inspection will occur in the near future. The Mortgagor is required to provide acceptable evidence of no existing fire code violations no later than March 31, 2022.
(25) Local Law Compliance   Fleet Farm – Stevens Point
(Loan No. 21)
  With respect to the related Mortgaged Property, its use as a gas station and car wash is legal non-conforming due to the fact that no conditional use permits were issued for such uses. Under the related zoning codes, if a building has a non-conforming use and such non-conforming use is discontinued

 

E-1B-9 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        for a period of 12 months or more, then that non-conforming use cannot be resumed and such premises cannot be reconstructed.
(25) Local Law Compliance   Planet Self Storage
(Loan No. 48)
  The related Mortgaged Property is legal non-conforming as to use. Under the current zoning code, the use of the Mortgaged Property for self storage purposes is no longer permitted by right. In the event the related Mortgaged Property is damaged or destroyed by more than 50% of its replacement value, then the related Mortgaged Property must be rebuilt in conformance with the current zoning code. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, if the related Mortgaged Property cannot be restored then there is recourse for losses in an amount equal to the amount of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan minus the amount of net proceeds received by the Mortgagee and applied to the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan.
(25) Local Law Compliance   Middletown Retail Plaza
(Loan No. 54)
  The related Mortgaged Property is legal nonconforming in that its minimum lot area is 2.88 acres which is lower than the 3 acre requirement under the current zoning requirements. A loss carve-out was included in the related Mortgage Loan documents covering losses sustained by Mortgagee from the inability of the Mortgagor to complete the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property in accordance with all applicable legal requirements (including the inability to obtain a variance or special use permit to allow restoration of the related Mortgaged Property) as required after a casualty or condemnation, due to the existence of any use, improvement or other condition at or on the related Mortgaged Property that is nonconforming or legally nonconforming under applicable legal requirements (including zoning, building or land use laws, ordinances or regulations).
(25) Local Law Compliance   Laguna Beach Mixed Use
(Loan No. 55)
  The commercial uses at the related Mortgaged Property are legal conforming due to conditional use permits that have been obtained.  Each time a commercial use changes, a new conditional use permit is required.  The multifamily residential use at the related Mortgaged Property is considered legal nonconforming.  The City of Laguna does not have a record of the conditional use permit for the multifamily residential use of the related Mortgaged Property due to the age of the related Mortgaged Property.  Properties existing before 1989 (the related Mortgaged Property was built in 1948 and renovated in 2016) did not require a conditional use permit and a permit was not issued.  Additionally, parking is considered legal nonconforming (21 parking spaces are required under the regulation and the related Mortgaged Property only has 3 existing parking spaces).  Generally, full rebuilds are permitted by right, except that no multiple-family dwelling which has been damaged more than 50% of the value of such building will be restored without complying with parking regulations.  A loss

 

E-1B-10 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        carve-out is included in the related Mortgage Loan documents covering losses sustained by the Mortgagee from the inability of Mortgagor to complete the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property in accordance with all applicable legal requirements (including the inability to obtain a variance or special use permit to allow restoration of the related Mortgaged Property) as required after a casualty or condemnation, due to the existence of any use, improvement or other condition at or on the related Mortgaged Property that is nonconforming or legally nonconforming under applicable legal requirements (including zoning, building or land use laws, ordinances or regulations).
(27) Recourse Obligations  

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)

 

IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)

 

Broward County Industrial
(Loan No. 64)

 

  The related Mortgage Loan documents provide for liability for actual losses, liabilities, costs and damages in connection with “intentional misrepresentation” as opposed to “intentional material misrepresentation.”
(27) Recourse Obligations  

VanWest Storage Portfolio
(Loan No. 18)

 

SAPA Transmission
(Loan No. 40)

 

CubeSmart Self Storage – Lacey
(Loan No. 41)

 

Schlegel Portfolio
(Loan No. 45)

 

Flynn Avenue Self Storage
(Loan No. 50)

 

Middletown Retail Plaza
(Loan No. 54)

  The related Mortgage Loan documents provide for liability for actual losses, liabilities, costs and damages in connection with “willful misrepresentation” as opposed to “intentional material misrepresentation.”

 

E-1B-11 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

   

Laguna Beach Mixed Use
(Loan No. 55)

 

Richmond VA Mixed-Use Portfolio
(Loan No. 59)

 

Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)

 

   
(27) Recourse Obligations  

Fleet Farm Stevens Point
(Loan No. 21)

 

Bethany Medical
(Loan No. 61)

 

Broward County Industrial
(Loan No. 64)

 

  The related Mortgage Loan documents provide for liability for actual losses, liabilities, costs and damages in connection with “material physical waste” as opposed to “intentional material physical waste.”
(30) Acts of Terrorism Exclusion   Fleet Farm – Stevens Point
(Loan No. 21)
  Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, Fleet Farm, the sole tenant, is allowed to provide insurance for the related Mortgaged Property. Fleet Farm has exercised its right to provide terrorism insurance that names both the Mortgagor and the related Mortgagee as loss payees and as additional insured parties. Pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, if any time the related Mortgagee is not in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required under the related Mortgage Loan documents is in full force and effect, the related Mortgagee has the right, without notice to take such action the related Mortgagee deems necessary to protect its interest in the related Mortgaged Property.
(32) Single-Purpose Entity   Flynn Avenue Self Storage
(Loan No. 50)
  The Mortgagor previously pledged the Mortgaged Property as additional collateral for a loan made from TD Bank, N.A. (“TD Bank”) to an affiliate and also executed a guaranty of the loan.  TD Bank agreed to release both the Mortgaged Property from the lien and the Mortgagor from the guaranty upon the payment of an amount that was included in the settlement statement of the Mortgage Loan.  The releases were held in escrow by the title agent, and released upon origination of the related Mortgage Loan.  Certain “Prior Guaranteed Obligation” covenants were included in the related Mortgage Loan documents that are akin to prior owned property covenants that would qualify as an exception to this representation if there were prior owned property.

 

E-1B-12 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(40) Organization of Mortgagor   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI
(Loan No. 1)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   IPCC National Storage Portfolio XV
(Loan No. 9)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the IPCC National Storage Portfolio XVI Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   Tangent Industrial Park
(Loan No. 14)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the Fleet Farm – Stevens Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   VanWest Storage Portfolio
(Loan No. 18)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the Schlegel Portfolio Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   Fleet Farm – Stevens Point
(Loan No. 21)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   Feather River Shopping Center
(Loan No. 32)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan and The Shops at Trinity Park Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   The Shops at Trinity Park
(Loan No. 39)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the Tangent Industrial Park Mortgage Loan, the Fleet Farm – Stevens Point Mortgage Loan and the Feather River Shopping Center Mortgage Loan.
(40) Organization of Mortgagor   Schlegel Portfolio
(Loan No. 45)
  The Mortgagor under the Mortgage Loan is affiliated with the Mortgagor under the VanWest Storage Portfolio Mortgage Loan.
(41) Environmental Conditions   Richmond VA Mixed-Use Portfolio
(Loan No. 59)
  The related ESA noted that (i) the historical presence of some dry cleaning facilities at the related Mortgaged Property and (ii) the historical presence of an auto repair shop with a UST at the related Mortgaged Property constituted RECs. A Phase II limited subsurface investigation was conducted at the related Mortgaged Property and it noted the (i) presence of volatile organic compounds in both the soil and groundwater at the related Mortgaged Property and (ii) recommended the installation of a vapor mitigation unit at the related Mortgaged Property. The Phase II investigation also recommended further environmental testing of the residential units and the Mortgagor and Mortgagee are in the process of designing and implementing this testing regime. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the Mortgagor must (i) commence and diligently prosecute all environmental and remediation work

 

E-1B-13 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        that was outlined in the Phase II environmental report and (ii) also continue to conduct environmental testing at the related Mortgaged Property (together, the “Environmental Work”). A loss carveout was added to the related guaranty to cover any losses that may arise from the related Mortgagor’s failure to execute all Environmental Work called for in the related Mortgage Loan documents. Under the related Mortgage Loan documents, the guarantor is required to maintain a net worth of at least $5,000,000 and possess liquid assets having a market value of at least $500,000. At the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, $16,975.00 was also escrowed by the related lender to fund the installation of the vapor mitigation system in the applicable commercial unit.

 

E-1B-14 

 

 

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
(SSOF SCRE AIV, L.P.)

 

The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are grouped by Sponsor and listed by the number of the related representation and warranty set forth on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and the Mortgaged Property name and number identified on Annex A to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-1B will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, will have the same meanings as when used in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(6) Lien; Valid Assignment

 

 

 

(7) Permitted Liens; Title Insurance

 

 

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

 

 

The lodging contracts entered into between the Mortgagor and Union Pacific Railroad Company relating to each of the Jefferson City, MO, Livonia, LA and Santa Teresa, NM Mortgaged Properties give Union Pacific Railroad Company a right to negotiate to purchase each related Mortgaged Property in the event of a proposed sale of any of such Mortgaged Properties. The right to negotiate purchase does not apply to a transfer of any of such Mortgaged Properties in connection with a foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.

 

The Low Moor, VA Mortgaged Property is subject to a right of first refusal in favor of a prior owner in the event of a proposed sale or lease of the related Mortgaged Property. The right of first refusal does not apply to a transfer of such Mortgaged Property in connection with a foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.

 

The Glenwood, MN Mortgaged Property is subject to a purchase option in favor of Canadian Pacific pursuant to the terms of the related lodging contract, with an option price based on the lesser of (a) the development costs of the related hotel (reduced by 1.12% on each anniversary of the term of the related lodging contract) and (b) an amount between $2,912,059 and $3,229,709, depending on the date of exercise of the purchase option and whether the Mortgagor is required to supply a generator. The purchase option does not apply to a transfer of such Mortgaged Property in connection with a foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.

 

The lodging contract entered into between the Mortgagor and BNSF Railway Company with respect to the Edgemont, SD Mortgaged Property grants BNSF Railway Company the right to cause the Mortgagor, at the expense of BNSF Railway Company, to relocate the related lodging facility.

 

(9) Assignment of Leases and Rents  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

 

 

The lodging contracts entered into between the Mortgagor and Union Pacific Railroad Company relating to the Jefferson City, MO, Livonia, LA and Santa Teresa, NM Mortgaged Properties give Union Pacific Railroad Company a right to negotiate to purchase the related Mortgaged Property if the Mortgagor wishes to make any of such Mortgaged Properties available for sale.

 

E-1B-15 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

       

The Low Moor, VA Mortgaged Property is subject to a right of first refusal in favor of a prior owner in the event the Mortgagor intends to sell or lease the related Mortgaged Property.

 

The Glenwood, MN Mortgaged Property is subject to a purchase option in favor of Canadian Pacific pursuant to the terms of the related lodging contract. The option price is based on the lesser of (a) the development costs of the related hotel (reduced by 1.12% on each anniversary of the term of the related lodging contract) and (b) an amount between $2,912,059 and $3,229,709, depending on the date of exercise of the purchase option and whether the Mortgagor is required to supply a generator. If Canadian Pacific exercises the purchase option, the Mortgagor is required to prepay the Wyndham Portfolio Mortgage Loan by an amount equal to 120% of the applicable allocated loan amount and satisfy certain other conditions relating to the release of such Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage.

 

The lodging contract between the Mortgagor and BNSF Railway Company relating to the Edgemont, SD Mortgaged Property grants BNSF Railway Company the right to cause the Mortgagor, at the expense of BNSF Railway Company, to relocate the related lodging facility. If BNSF Railroad Company exercises such option, the Mortgagor is required to prepay the Wyndham National Portfolio Mortgage Loan by an amount equal to 120% of the applicable allocated loan amount and satisfy certain other conditions relating to the release of such Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage.

 

(11) Condition of Property  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

 

  The property condition reports are dated more than 12 months prior to the Cut-off Date. In addition, the Mortgaged Properties were most recently inspected on dates which were more than 12 months prior to the Cut-off Date.
(17) Insurance  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

 

  The Mortgage Loan documents allow the Mortgagor to obtain insurance from insurers that do not meet the required financial strength ratings provided that (i) such insurance companies maintain a claims-paying or financial strength rating of at least “A-:VIII” from A.M. Best Company, Inc. and subject to Rating Agency Confirmation and (ii) in the event S&P is rating any securitization, at the time of the renewal (or earlier expiration or cancellation) of such policy, such policy satisfies the S&P financial strength rating criteria whether or not such insurance policy meets the A.M. Best Company, Inc. rating criteria.
(32) Single-Purpose Entity  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

  The Mortgage Loan does have a counsel’s opinion regarding non-consolidation of the Mortgagor, provided that such opinion expresses no opinion regarding the substantive consolidation of the assets and liabilities of the Mortgagor or its managing member with those of any one or more related parties to the extent of the existence of (i) either the (a) $72,500,000

 

E-1B-16 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        payment guaranty or (b) $25,000,000 letter of credit obligation arising, in each instance, in connection with certain circumstances set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) the pledge by the sole member of the Mortgagor of 100% of its equity interest in the related property manager or (iii) the non-recourse carveout obligations of the guarantors related to certain standard backward-looking representations made by the Mortgagor (determined without giving effect to exceptions to such representations contained in the Mortgage Loan documents).
(35) Ground Leases  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

 

 

The ground lease covering a portion of the surface parking at the Gillette, Wyoming Mortgaged Property (the “Gillette Ground Lease”) expires on January 30, 2028.

 

The Mortgagor has the right to purchase the lessor’s fee interest at the end of the term of the Gillette Ground Lease for a price of $300,000.

 

(42) Appraisal  

Wyndham National Hotel Portfolio

(Loan No. 20)

  The appraisal dates of the Mortgaged Properties are more than 12 months before the Cut-off Date.

 

E-1B-17 

 

 

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
(STARWOOD MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC)

 

The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are grouped by Sponsor and listed by the number of the related representation and warranty set forth on Annex E-1A to this prospectus and the Mortgaged Property name and number identified on Annex A to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-1B will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, will have the same meanings as when used in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(14) Actions Concerning Mortgage Loan  

Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio

(Loan No. 23)

 

  Each of the Mortgaged Properties was acquired out of bankruptcy by one of the guarantors pursuant to a court ordered bankruptcy plan following a chapter 11 proceeding by the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties. The Mortgaged Properties are subject to a pending appeal of the court ordered bankruptcy plan brought by a prior creditor to the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties.
(17) Insurance  

BJ’s Wholesale Club – Kendall

(Loan No. 19)

 

 

The Loan Documents provide that, if the sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property provides third-party insurance in accordance with its lease (or is self-insuring the same as is permitted under the terms of its lease), the Mortgagor’s obligations to maintain insurance (other than with respect to general liability insurance, umbrella insurance and business income insurance (other than business income insurance on account of flood, so long as the related guarantor is required to personally guarantee payment of the difference between 18 months of business interruption insurance for flood and proceeds actually received by Mortgage Loan Seller on account thereof)) as required under the Loan Documents may be suspended with respect to the Mortgaged Property so long as, among other things, (i) the lease is in full force and effect, (ii) the tenant is not in default under its lease and (iii) the tenant has satisfied all insurance requirements under its lease.

 

Insurance proceeds are to be made available to, and held by, the tenant to restore the Mortgaged Property, unless the tenant exercises its right to terminate the lease after a casualty.

 

(25) Local Law Compliance  

AMF Portfolio

(Loan No. 5)

  The Millburn Court Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain fire code violations.  
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

AMF Portfolio

(Loan No. 5)

  The Timberwood and Sandalwood Mortgaged Properties are legal non-conforming as to use.
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

Northwest Capital Portfolio

(Loan No. 12)

  The Center Plaza Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain fire code violations.

 

E-1B-18 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(25) Local Law Compliance  

Northwest Capital Portfolio

(Loan No. 12)

  With respect to the Village by the Creek Mortgaged Property, information relating to fire code violations, if any, have yet to be received.
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

Victoria Village Apartments

(Loan No. 13)

  The Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain fire code violations.  
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

West Allen Plaza

(Loan No. 44)

  The Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain building code violations.  
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

Plantation Canal

(Loan No. 49)

  The Mortgaged Property is legal non-conforming as to use with respect to certain tenants’ uses of the Mortgaged Property.
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

NSC Traverse Silver Lake Storage

(Loan No. 52)

  The Mortgaged Property is legal non-conforming as to use.
         
(25) Local Law Compliance  

640 Virginia Park

(Loan No. 77)

  The Mortgaged Property is the subject of certain building code and zoning code violations.  
         
(26) Licenses and Permits  

Northwest Capital Portfolio

(Loan No. 12)

  The Center Plaza Mortgaged Property has certain outstanding certificates of occupancy.
         
(26) Licenses and Permits  

640 Virginia Park

(Loan No. 77)

  The Mortgaged Property has not been issued a certificate of compliance due to outstanding building code and zoning code violations.   
         
(34) Fixed Interest Rates  

AMF Portfolio

(Loan No. 5)

  The Mortgage Loan’s fixed interest rate for the first 83 months of its term is 3.72381004379935% per annum, which rate thereafter steps up to a fixed interest rate of 3.93100% per annum.
         
(35) Ground Leases  

Bedrock Portfolio

(Loan No. 8)

 

The Mortgagor’s leasehold interest in two parcels at the One Woodward Mortgaged Property are each evidenced by a ground lease. The first ground lease (the “Parcel B Ground Lease”) covers a portion of the One Woodward Mortgaged Property including a portion of the building and patio. The second ground lease (the “Parcel C Ground Lease”) is with the City of Detroit and pertains to the sidewalk area around the building, including the ramp to the underground parking at the One Woodward Mortgaged Property.

 

The Parcel C Ground Lease is silent with respect to any restrictions on the identity of the mortgagee and whether the ground lease is assignable to the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor thereunder, and in the event it is so assigned, it is further assignable by the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor.

 

E-1B-19 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-1A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

       

The Parcel C Ground Lease is silent as to whether the leasehold interest of the lessee is permitted to be encumbered by the related Mortgage.

 

The Parcel C Ground Lease does not require the lessor to give the Mortgagee written notice of any default.

 

Each of the Parcel B Ground Lease and the Parcel C Ground Lease (i) are silent on whether the ground lease may not be amended, modified, canceled or terminated without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee, (ii) do not expressly provide Mortgagee a reasonable opportunity to cure any default under the related ground lease, (iii) are silent on whether any related insurance proceeds or the portion of the condemnation award allocable to the related ground lessee’s interest will be applied either to the repair or restoration of the Mortgaged Property or to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (iv) are silent on whether any related insurance proceeds or the portion of the condemnation award allocable to the related ground lessee’s interest will be applied first to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in the event of a total or substantially total taking or loss.

 

The Parcel C Ground Lease does not expressly provide that a new ground lease is required in connection with the termination of such ground lease for any reason.

         
(39) Bankruptcy  

Wagschal Multifamily Portfolio

(Loan No. 23)

  Each of the Mortgaged Properties was acquired out of bankruptcy by one of the guarantors pursuant to a court ordered bankruptcy plan following a chapter 11 proceeding by the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties. The Mortgaged Properties are subject to a pending appeal of the court ordered bankruptcy plan brought by a prior creditor to the prior owner of the Mortgaged Properties.

 

E-1B-20 

 

 

ANNEX E-2A

MORTGAGE LOAN SELLER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

GACC (referred to as the related “Mortgage Loan Seller” in the representations and warranties below) will make, as of the Cut-off Date or such other date as set forth below, with respect to each Mortgage Loan sold by it to us (referred to as the “Purchaser” in the representations and warranties below) that we include in the Issuing Entity, representations and warranties generally to the effect set forth below. The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are identified on Annex E-2B to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-2A will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, in the GACC Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; provided, that, as set forth in the representations and warranties below, the term “Mortgage Loan” has the meaning set forth in the GACC Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and refers solely to the Mortgage Loans to be sold by GACC to us.

 

The related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, together with the related representations and warranties (subject to the exceptions to such representations and warranties), serves to contractually allocate risk between GACC, on the one hand, and the Issuing Entity (referred to as the “Trust” in the representations and warranties below), on the other. We present the related representations and warranties set forth below for the sole purpose of describing some of the terms and conditions of that risk allocation. The presentation of representations and warranties below is not intended as statements regarding the actual characteristics of the Mortgage Loans, the Mortgaged Properties or other matters. We cannot assure you that the Mortgage Loans actually conform to the statements made in the representations and warranties that we present below.

 

(1)Whole Loan; Ownership of Mortgage Loans. Except with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination, each Mortgage Loan is a whole loan and not a participation interest in a Mortgage Loan. Each Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination is a portion of a whole loan evidenced by a Mortgage Note. At the time of the sale, transfer and assignment to the Purchaser, no Mortgage Note or Mortgage was subject to any assignment (other than assignments to the Mortgage Loan Seller or, with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the trustee for the related Other Securitization Trust), participation or pledge, and the Mortgage Loan Seller had good title to, and was the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, charges, pledges, encumbrances, participations, any other ownership interests on, in or to such Mortgage Loan other than any servicing rights appointment or similar agreement. The Mortgage Loan Seller has full right and authority to sell, assign and transfer each Mortgage Loan, and the assignment to the Purchaser constitutes a legal, valid and binding assignment of such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, charges or security interests of any nature encumbering such Mortgage Loan.

 

(2)Loan Document Status. Each related Mortgage Note, Mortgage, Assignment of Leases (if a separate instrument), guaranty and other agreement executed by or on behalf of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor in connection with such Mortgage Loan is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor (subject to any non-recourse provisions contained in any of the foregoing agreements and any applicable state anti-deficiency or market value limit deficiency legislation), as applicable, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) as such enforcement may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (ii) that certain provisions in such Loan Documents (including, without limitation, provisions requiring the payment of default interest, late fees or prepayment/yield maintenance fees, charges and/or premiums) are, or may be, further limited or rendered unenforceable by or under applicable law, but (subject to the limitations set forth in clause (i) above) such limitations or unenforceability will not render such Loan Documents invalid as a whole or materially interfere with the mortgagee’s realization of the principal benefits and/or security provided thereby (clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, the “Standard Qualifications”)).

 

Except as set forth in the immediately preceding sentences, there is no valid offset, defense, counterclaim or right of rescission available to the related Mortgagor with respect to any of the related Mortgage Notes, Mortgages or other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any such valid offset, defense, counterclaim or right based on intentional fraud by the Mortgage Loan Seller in connection with the

 

E-2A-1 

 

 

origination of the Mortgage Loan, that would deny the mortgagee the principal benefits intended to be provided by the Mortgage Note, Mortgage or other Loan Documents.

 

(3)Mortgage Provisions. The Loan Documents for each Mortgage Loan contain provisions that render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the practical realization against the Mortgaged Property of the principal benefits of the security intended to be provided thereby, including realization by judicial or, if applicable, non-judicial foreclosure subject to the limitations set forth in the Standard Qualifications.

 

(4)Mortgage Status; Waivers and Modifications. Since origination and except by written instruments set forth in the related Mortgage File or as otherwise provided in the related Mortgage Loan documents (a)(1) there has been no forbearance, waiver or modification of the material terms of the Mortgage Loan which such forbearance, waiver or modification relates to the COVID-19 emergency, (2) as of Cut-off Date, to the knowledge of the Mortgage Loan Seller, after due inquiry, there has been no written request from the related Mortgagor for a forbearance, waiver or modification of the material terms of the Mortgage Loan, which such request relates to the COVID-19 emergency and (3) other than as related to the COVID-19 emergency, the material terms of such Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Mortgage Loan guaranty and related Mortgage Loan documents have not been waived, impaired, modified, altered, satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in any respect which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage; (b) no related Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof has been released from the lien of the related Mortgage in any manner which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or the use or operation of the remaining portion of such Mortgaged Property; and (c) neither the Mortgagor nor the guarantor has been released from its material obligations under the Mortgage Loan. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, except as contained in a written document included in the Mortgage File, there have been no modifications, amendments or waivers, that could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on such Mortgage Loan consented to by the Mortgage Loan Seller on or after the Cut-off Date.

 

(5)Lien; Valid Assignment. Subject to the Standard Qualifications, each assignment of Mortgage and assignment of Assignment of Leases to the Trust (or, with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the related Outside Trustee) constitutes a legal, valid and binding assignment to the Trust (or, with respect to an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the related Outside Trustee). Each related Mortgage and Assignment of Leases is freely assignable without the consent of the related Mortgagor. Each related Mortgage is a legal, valid and enforceable first lien on the related Mortgagor’s fee or leasehold interest in the Mortgaged Property in the principal amount of such Mortgage Loan or allocated loan amount (subject only to Permitted Encumbrances (as defined below) and the exceptions to paragraph (6) set forth in Annex E-1B (each such exception, a “Title Exception”)), except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Standard Qualifications. Such Mortgaged Property (subject to and excepting Permitted Encumbrances and the Title Exceptions) as of origination was, and as of the Cut-off Date, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, is free and clear of any recorded mechanics’ liens, recorded materialmen’s liens and other recorded encumbrances which are prior to or equal with the lien of the related Mortgage (which lien secures the related Loan Combination, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination), except those which are bonded over, escrowed for or insured against by a lender’s title insurance policy (as described below), and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge and subject to the rights of tenants (as tenants only)(subject to and excepting Permitted Encumbrances and the Title Exceptions), no rights exist which under law could give rise to any such lien or encumbrance that would be prior to or equal with the lien of the related Mortgage, except those which are bonded over, escrowed for or insured against by a lender’s title insurance policy (as described below). Notwithstanding anything in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the contrary, no representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in rents or other personal property to the extent that possession or control of such items or actions other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code (“UCC”) financing statements is required in order to effect such perfection.

 

(6)Permitted Liens; Title Insurance. Each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan is covered by an American Land Title Association loan title insurance policy or a comparable form of loan title insurance policy approved for use in the applicable jurisdiction (or, if such policy is yet to be issued, by a pro forma policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment, in each case binding on the title insurer) (the “Title Policy”) in the original principal amount of such Mortgage Loan (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan secured by multiple properties, an amount equal to at least the allocated loan amount

 

E-2A-2 

 

 

 with respect to the Title Policy for each such property) after all advances of principal (including any advances held in escrow or reserves), that insures for the benefit of the owner of the indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, the first priority lien of the Mortgage (which lien secures the related Loan Combination, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination), which lien is subject only to (a) the lien of current real property taxes, water charges, sewer rents and assessments not yet due and payable; (b) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of public record; (c) the exceptions (general and specific) and exclusions set forth in such Title Policy; (d) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject; (e) the rights of tenants (as tenants only) under leases (including subleases) pertaining to the related Mortgaged Property and condominium declarations; and (f) if the related Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with another Mortgage Loan (each a “Crossed Mortgage Loan”), the lien of the Mortgage for such other Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with such Crossed Mortgage Loan, provided that none of which items (a) through (f), individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the value or current use of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations when they become due (collectively, the “Permitted Encumbrances”). Except as contemplated by clause (f) of the preceding sentence, none of the Permitted Encumbrances are mortgage liens that are senior to or coordinate and co-equal with the lien of the related Mortgage. Such Title Policy (or, if it has yet to be issued, the coverage to be provided thereby) is in full force and effect, all premiums thereon have been paid and no claims have been made by the Mortgage Loan Seller thereunder and no claims have been paid thereunder. Neither the Mortgage Loan Seller, nor to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, any other holder of the Mortgage Loan, has done, by act or omission, anything that would materially impair the coverage under such Title Policy.

 

(7)Junior Liens. It being understood that B notes secured by the same Mortgage as a Mortgage Loan are not subordinate mortgages or junior liens, except for any Crossed Mortgage Loan, there are, as of origination, and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Cut-off Date, no subordinate mortgages or junior liens securing the payment of money encumbering the related Mortgaged Property (other than Permitted Encumbrances and the Title Exceptions, taxes and assessments, mechanics and materialmen’s liens (which are the subject of the representation in paragraph (5) above), and equipment and other personal property financing). Except as set forth on Schedule E-2A-1, the Mortgage Loan Seller has no knowledge of any mezzanine debt secured directly by interests in the related Mortgagor.

 

(8)Assignment of Leases, Rents and Profits. There exists as part of the related Mortgage File an Assignment of Leases (either as a separate instrument or incorporated into the related Mortgage). Subject to the Permitted Encumbrances and the Title Exceptions (and, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Loan Combination, subject to the related Assignment of Leases constituting security for the entire Loan Combination), each related Assignment of Leases creates a valid first-priority collateral assignment of, or a valid first-priority lien or security interest in, rents and certain rights under the related lease or leases, subject only to a license granted to the related Mortgagor to exercise certain rights and to perform certain obligations of the lessor under such lease or leases, including the right to operate the related leased property, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Standard Qualifications. The related Mortgage or related Assignment of Leases, subject to applicable law, provides that, upon an event of default under the Mortgage Loan, a receiver is permitted to be appointed for the collection of rents or for the related mortgagee to enter into possession to collect the rents or for rents to be paid directly to the mortgagee.

 

(9)UCC Filings. If the related Mortgaged Property is operated as a hospitality property, the Mortgage Loan Seller has filed and/or recorded or caused to be filed and/or recorded (or, if not filed and/or recorded, have been submitted in proper form for filing and/or recording), UCC financing statements in the appropriate public filing and/or recording offices necessary at the time of the origination of the Mortgage Loan to perfect a valid security interest in all items of physical personal property reasonably necessary to operate such Mortgaged Property owned by such Mortgagor and located on the related Mortgaged Property (other than any non-material personal property, any personal property subject to a purchase money security interest, a sale and leaseback financing arrangement as permitted under the terms of the related Loan Documents or any other personal property leases applicable to such personal property), to the extent perfection may be effected pursuant to applicable law by recording or filing, as the case may be. Subject to the Standard Qualifications, each related Mortgage (or equivalent document) creates a valid and enforceable lien and security interest on the items of personalty described above. No representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in rents or other personal property to the extent that possession or control of such

 

E-2A-3 

 

 

 items or actions other than the filing of UCC financing statements are required in order to effect such perfection.

 

(10)Condition of Property. The Mortgage Loan Seller or the originator of the Mortgage Loan inspected or caused to be inspected each related Mortgaged Property within six months of origination of the Mortgage Loan and within twelve months of the Cut-off Date.

 

An engineering report or property condition assessment was prepared in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan no more than twelve months prior to the Cut-off Date. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, based solely upon due diligence customarily performed in connection with the origination of comparable mortgage loans, as of the Closing Date, each related Mortgaged Property was free and clear of any material damage (other than (i) any damage or deficiency that is estimated to cost less than $50,000 to repair, (ii) any deferred maintenance for which escrows were established at origination and (iii) any damage fully covered by insurance) that would affect materially and adversely the use or value of such Mortgaged Property as security for the Mortgage Loan.

 

(11)Taxes and Assessments. All taxes, governmental assessments and other outstanding governmental charges (including, without limitation, water and sewage charges), or installments thereof, that could be a lien on the related Mortgaged Property that would be of equal or superior priority to the lien of the Mortgage and that prior to the Cut-off Date have become delinquent in respect of each related Mortgaged Property have been paid, or an escrow of funds has been established in an amount sufficient to cover such payments and reasonably estimated interest and penalties, if any, thereon. For purposes of this representation and warranty, real estate taxes and governmental assessments and other outstanding governmental charges and installments thereof will not be considered delinquent until the earlier of (a) the date on which interest and/or penalties would first be payable thereon and (b) the date on which enforcement action is entitled to be taken by the related taxing authority.

 

(12)Condemnation. As of the date of origination and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, there is no proceeding pending, and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the date of origination and as of the Cut-off Date, there is no proceeding threatened, for the total or partial condemnation of such Mortgaged Property that would have a material adverse effect on the value, use or operation of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(13)Actions Concerning Mortgage Loan. As of the date of origination and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, there was no pending or filed action, suit or proceeding, arbitration or governmental investigation involving any Mortgagor, guarantor, or Mortgagor’s interest in the Mortgaged Property, an adverse outcome of which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect (a) such Mortgagor’s title to the Mortgaged Property, (b) the validity or enforceability of the Mortgage, (c) such Mortgagor’s ability to perform under the related Mortgage Loan, (d) such guarantor’s ability to perform under the related guaranty, (e) the principal benefit of the security intended to be provided by the Loan Documents or (f) the current principal use of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(14)Escrow Deposits. All escrow deposits and payments required to be escrowed with the lender pursuant to each Mortgage Loan are in the possession, or under the control, of the Mortgage Loan Seller or its servicer, and there are no deficiencies (subject to any applicable grace or cure periods) in connection therewith, and all such escrows and deposits (or the right thereto) that are required to be escrowed with lender under the related Loan Documents are being conveyed by the Mortgage Loan Seller to the Purchaser or its servicer (or, with respect to any Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the depositor or servicer for the related Other Securitization Trust).

 

(15)No Holdbacks. The Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date of the Mortgage Loan set forth on the mortgage loan schedule attached as an exhibit to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement has been fully disbursed as of the Closing Date and there is no requirement for future advances thereunder (except in those cases where the full amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed but a portion thereof is being held in escrow or reserve accounts pending the satisfaction of certain conditions relating to leasing, repairs or other matters with respect to the related Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor or other considerations determined by the Mortgage Loan Seller to merit such holdback).

 

E-2A-4 

 

 

(16)Insurance. Each related Mortgaged Property is, and is required pursuant to the related Mortgage to be, insured by a property insurance policy providing coverage for loss in accordance with coverage found under a “special cause of loss form” or “all risk form” that includes replacement cost valuation issued by an insurer or insurers meeting the requirements of the related Loan Documents and having a claims-paying or financial strength rating meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements (as defined below), in an amount (subject to a customary deductible) not less than the lesser of (1) the original principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (2) the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the improvements, furniture, furnishings, fixtures and equipment owned by the Mortgagor and included in the Mortgaged Property (with no deduction for physical depreciation), but, in any event, not less than the amount necessary or containing such endorsements as are necessary to avoid the operation of any coinsurance provisions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

“Insurance Rating Requirements” means either (i) a claims paying or financial strength rating of any of the following; (a) at least “A-:VIII” from A.M. Best Company, (b) at least “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or (c) at least “A-” from S&P Global Ratings or (ii) the Syndicate Insurance Ratings Requirements. “Syndicate Insurance Ratings Requirements” means insurance provided by a syndicate of insurers, as to which (1) if such syndicate consists of 5 or more members, at least 60% of the coverage is provided by insurers that meet the Insurance Rating Requirements (under clause (i) of the definition of such term) and up to 40% of the coverage is provided by insurers that have a claims paying or financial strength rating of at least “BBB-” by S&P Global Ratings or at least “Baa3” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and (2) if such syndicate consists of 4 or fewer members, at least 75% of the coverage is provided by insurers that meet the Insurance Rating Requirements (under clause (i) of the definition of such term) and up to 25% of the coverage is provided by insurers that have a claims paying or financial strength rating of at least “BBB-” by S&P Global Ratings or at least “Baa3” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

 

Each related Mortgaged Property is also covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Loan Documents, by business interruption or rental loss insurance which (subject to a customary deductible) covers a period of not less than 12 months (or with respect to each Mortgage Loan on a single asset with a principal balance of $50 million or more, 18 months).

 

If any material part of the improvements, exclusive of a parking lot, located on a Mortgaged Property is in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain insurance in the maximum amount available under the National Flood Insurance Program, plus such additional excess flood coverage in an amount as is generally required by the Mortgage Loan Seller originating mortgage loans for securitization.

 

If the Mortgaged Property is located within 25 miles of the coast of the Gulf of Mexico or the Atlantic coast of Florida, Georgia, South Carolina or North Carolina, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain coverage for windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or “named storms” issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements or endorsement covering damage from windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or named storms, in an amount not less than the lesser of (1) the original principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (2) 100% of the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the improvements and personalty and fixtures owned by the Mortgagor and included in the related Mortgaged Property by an insurer or insurers meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements.

 

The Mortgaged Property is covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Loan Documents, by a commercial general liability insurance policy issued by an insurer or insurers meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements including coverage for property damage, contractual damage and personal injury (including bodily injury and death) in amounts as are generally required by the Mortgage Loan Seller for loans originated for securitization, and in any event not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million in the aggregate.

 

An architectural or engineering consultant has performed an analysis of each of the Mortgaged Properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4 in order to evaluate the structural and seismic condition of such property, for the sole purpose of assessing either the scenario expected limit (“SEL”) or the probable maximum loss (“PML”) for the Mortgaged Property in the event of an earthquake. In such instance, the SEL or PML, as applicable, was based on a 475-year return period, an exposure period of 50 years and a 10% probability of exceedance. If the resulting report concluded that the SEL or PML, as applicable, would exceed 20% of the amount of the replacement costs of the improvements, earthquake insurance on such Mortgaged

 

E-2A-5 

 

 

Property was obtained by an insurer or insurers meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements (provided that for this purpose (only), the A.M. Best Company minimum rating referred to in the definition of Insurance Rating Requirements will be deemed to be at least “A:VIII”) in an amount not less than 100% of the SEL or PML, as applicable.

 

The Loan Documents require insurance proceeds in respect of a property loss to be applied either (a) to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with respect to all property losses in excess of 5% of the then outstanding principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable), the lender (or a trustee appointed by it) having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as the repair or restoration progresses, or (b) to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, if applicable) together with any accrued interest thereon.

 

All premiums on all insurance policies referred to in this section required to be paid as of the Cut-off Date have been paid, and such insurance policies name the lender under the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns as a loss payee under a mortgagee endorsement clause or, in the case of the general liability insurance policy, as named or additional insured. Such insurance policies will inure to the benefit of the Trustee (or, in the case of a Mortgage Loan that is an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the applicable Other Trustee). Each related Mortgage Loan obligates the related Mortgagor to maintain, or cause to be maintained, all such insurance and, at such Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the lender to maintain such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense and to charge such Mortgagor for related premiums. All such insurance policies (other than commercial liability policies) require at least 10 days’ prior notice to the lender of termination or cancellation arising because of nonpayment of a premium and at least 30 days prior notice to the lender of termination or cancellation (or such lesser period, not less than 10 days, as may be required by applicable law) arising for any reason other than non-payment of a premium and no such notice has been received by the Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

(17)Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Lots. Each Mortgaged Property (a) is located on or adjacent to a public road and has direct legal access to such road, or has access via an irrevocable easement or irrevocable right of way permitting ingress and egress to/from a public road, (b) is served by or has uninhibited access rights to public or private water and sewer (or well and septic) and all required utilities, all of which are appropriate for the current use of the Mortgaged Property, and (c) constitutes one or more separate tax parcels which do not include any property which is not part of the Mortgaged Property or is subject to an endorsement under the related Title Policy insuring the Mortgaged Property, or in certain cases, an application has been, or will be, made to the applicable governing authority for creation of separate tax lots, in which case the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to escrow an amount sufficient to pay taxes for the existing tax parcel of which the Mortgaged Property is a part until the separate tax lots are created.

 

(18)No Encroachments. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge based solely on surveys obtained in connection with origination and the lender’s Title Policy (or, if such policy is not yet issued, a pro forma title policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment) obtained in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan, all material improvements that were included for the purpose of determining the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property at the time of the origination of such Mortgage Loan are within the boundaries of the related Mortgaged Property, except encroachments that do not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property or for which insurance or endorsements were obtained under the Title Policy. No improvements on adjoining parcels encroach onto the related Mortgaged Property except for encroachments that do not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property or for which insurance or endorsements were obtained under the Title Policy. No improvements encroach upon any easements except for encroachments the removal of which would not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property or for which insurance or endorsements obtained with respect to the Title Policy.

 

(19)No Contingent Interest or Equity Participation. No Mortgage Loan has a shared appreciation feature, any other contingent interest feature or a negative amortization feature (except that an ARD Loan may provide for the accrual of the portion of interest in excess of the rate in effect prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date) or an equity participation by the Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

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(20)REMIC. The Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code (but determined without regard to the rule in Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that treats certain defective mortgage loans as qualified mortgages), and, accordingly, (A) the issue price of the Mortgage Loan to the related Mortgagor at origination did not exceed the non-contingent principal amount of the Mortgage Loan and (B) either: (a) such Mortgage Loan is secured by an interest in real property (including permanently affixed buildings and structural components, such as wiring, plumbing systems and central heating and air-conditioning systems, that are integrated into such buildings, serve such buildings in their passive functions and do not produce or contribute to the production of income other than consideration for the use or occupancy of space, but excluding personal property) having a fair market value (i) at the date the Mortgage Loan (or related Loan Combination) was originated at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan (or related Loan Combination) on such date or (ii) at the Closing Date at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan (or related Loan Combination) on such date, provided that for purposes hereof, the fair market value of the real property interest must first be reduced by (A) the amount of any lien on the real property interest that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (B) a proportionate amount of any lien that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan; or (b) substantially all of the proceeds of such Mortgage Loan were used to acquire, improve or protect the real property which served as the only security for such Mortgage Loan (other than a recourse feature or other third-party credit enhancement within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(1)(ii)). If the Mortgage Loan was “significantly modified” prior to the Closing Date so as to result in a taxable exchange under Section 1001 of the Code, it either (x) was modified as a result of the default or reasonably foreseeable default of such Mortgage Loan or (y) satisfies the provisions of either sub-clause (B)(a)(i) above (substituting the date of the last such modification for the date the Mortgage Loan was originated) or sub-clause (B)(a)(ii), including the proviso thereto. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a Mortgage Loan will not be considered “significantly modified” solely by reason of the borrower having been granted a COVID-19 related forbearance provided that: (a) such Mortgage Loan forbearance is covered by Revenue Procedure 2020-26 (as amplified by Revenue Procedure 2021-12) by reason of satisfying the requirements for such coverage stated in Section 5.02(2) of Revenue Procedure 2020-26 (as amplified by Revenue Procedure 2021-12); and (b) the Mortgage Loan Seller identifies such Mortgage Loan and provides (x) the date on which such forbearance was granted, (y) the length in months of the forbearance, and (z) how the payments in forbearance will be paid (that is, by extension of maturity, change of amortization schedule, etc.). Any prepayment premium and yield maintenance charges applicable to the Mortgage Loan constitute “customary prepayment penalties” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-1(b)(2). All terms used in this paragraph shall have the same meanings as set forth in the related Treasury Regulations.

 

(21)Compliance with Usury Laws. The Mortgage Rate (exclusive of any default interest, late charges, yield maintenance charge, or prepayment premiums) of such Mortgage Loan complied as of the date of origination with, or was exempt from, applicable state or federal laws, regulations and other requirements pertaining to usury.

 

(22)Authorized to do Business. To the extent required under applicable law, as of the Cut-off Date or as of the date that such entity held the Mortgage Note, each holder of the Mortgage Note was authorized to transact and do business in the jurisdiction in which each related Mortgaged Property is located, or the failure to be so authorized does not materially and adversely affect the enforceability of such Mortgage Loan by the Trust.

 

(23)Trustee under Deed of Trust. With respect to each Mortgage which is a deed of trust, as of the date of origination and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, as of the Closing Date, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, currently so serves and is named in the deed of trust or has been substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law or may be substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law by the related mortgagee.

 

(24)Local Law Compliance. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, based upon any of a letter from any governmental authorities, a legal opinion, an architect’s letter, a zoning consultant’s report, an endorsement to the related Title Policy, or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial, multifamily or, if applicable, manufactured housing community mortgage loans intended for securitization, with respect to the improvements located on or forming part of each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan as of the date of origination of such Mortgage Loan and as of the Cut-off Date, there are no material violations of

 

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 applicable zoning ordinances, building codes and land laws (collectively “Zoning Regulations”) other than those which (i) constitute a legal non-conforming use or structure, as to which as the Mortgaged Property may be restored or repaired to the full extent necessary to maintain the use of the structure immediately prior to a casualty or the inability to restore or repair to the full extent necessary to maintain the use or structure immediately prior to the casualty would not materially and adversely affect the use or operation of the Mortgaged Property, (ii) are insured by the Title Policy or other insurance policy, (iii) are insured by law and ordinance insurance coverage in amounts customarily required by the Mortgage Loan Seller for loans originated for securitization that provides coverage for additional costs to rebuild and/or repair the property to current Zoning Regulations or (iv) would not have a material adverse effect on the Mortgage Loan. The terms of the Loan Documents require the Mortgagor to comply in all material respects with all applicable governmental regulations, zoning and building laws.

 

(25)Licenses and Permits. Each Mortgagor covenants in the Loan Documents that it shall keep all material licenses, permits and applicable governmental authorizations necessary for its operation of the Mortgaged Property in full force and effect, and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge based upon a letter from any government authorities, zoning consultant’s report or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the Mortgage Loan Seller for similar commercial, multifamily or, if applicable, manufactured housing community mortgage loans intended for securitization, all such material licenses, permits and applicable governmental authorizations are in effect. The Mortgage Loan requires the related Mortgagor to be qualified to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(26)Recourse Obligations. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan provide that (a) the related Mortgagor and at least one individual or entity shall be fully liable for actual losses, liabilities, costs and damages arising from certain acts of the related Mortgagor and/or its principals specified in the related Loan Documents, which acts generally include the following: (i) acts of fraud or intentional material misrepresentation, (ii) misapplication or misappropriation of rents (if after an event of default under the Mortgage Loan), insurance proceeds or condemnation awards, (iii) intentional material physical waste of the Mortgaged Property (but, in some cases, only to the extent there is sufficient cash flow generated by the related Mortgaged Property to prevent such waste), and (iv) any breach of the environmental covenants contained in the related Loan Documents, and (b) the Mortgage Loan shall become full recourse to the related Mortgagor and at least one individual or entity, if the related Mortgagor files a voluntary petition under federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law.

 

(27)Mortgage Releases. The terms of the related Mortgage or related Loan Documents do not provide for release of any material portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage except (a) a partial release, accompanied by principal repayment, or partial Defeasance (as defined in paragraph (32)), in each case, of not less than a specified percentage at least equal to the lesser of (i) 110% of the related allocated loan amount of such portion of the Mortgaged Property and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, (b) upon payment in full of such Mortgage Loan, (c) upon a Defeasance (as defined in paragraph (32)), (d) releases of out-parcels that are unimproved or other portions of the Mortgaged Property which will not have a material adverse effect on the underwritten value of the Mortgaged Property and which were not afforded any material value in the appraisal obtained at the origination of the Mortgage Loan and are not necessary for physical access to the Mortgaged Property or compliance with zoning requirements, or (e) as required pursuant to an order of condemnation or taking by a State or any political subdivision or authority thereof. With respect to any partial release (including in connection with any partial Defeasance) under the preceding clauses (a) or (d), either: (x) such release of collateral (i) would not constitute a “significant modification” of the subject Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Section 1.860G-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations and (ii) would not cause the subject Mortgage Loan to fail to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3)(A); or (y) the mortgagee or servicer can, in accordance with the related Loan Documents, condition such release of collateral on the related Mortgagor’s delivery of an opinion of tax counsel to the effect specified in the immediately preceding clause (x). For purposes of the preceding clause (x), if the fair market value of the real property constituting such Mortgaged Property (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) after the release is not equal to at least 80% of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, as applicable) outstanding after the release, the Mortgagor is required to make a payment of principal in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions.

 

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In the case of any Mortgage Loan, in the event of a condemnation or taking of any portion of a Mortgaged Property by a State or any political subdivision or authority thereof, whether by legal proceeding or by agreement, the Mortgagor can be required to pay down the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions and, to such extent, condemnation proceeds may not be required to be applied to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor, if, immediately after the release of such portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage (but taking into account the planned restoration) the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) is not equal to at least 80% of the remaining principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (or Loan Combination, as applicable).

 

No Mortgage Loan that is secured by more than one Mortgaged Property or that is a Crossed Mortgage Loan permits the release of cross-collateralization of the related Mortgaged Properties or a portion thereof, including due to a partial condemnation, other than in compliance with the loan-to-value ratio and other requirements of the REMIC Provisions.

 

(28)Financial Reporting and Rent Rolls. Each Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to provide the owner or holder of the Mortgage with quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) and annual operating statements, and quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) rent rolls for properties that have leases contributing more than 5% of the in-place base rent and annual financial statements.

 

(29)Acts of Terrorism Exclusion. With respect to each Mortgage Loan over $20 million, the related special-form all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) do not specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2019 (collectively referred to as “TRIA”), from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each other Mortgage Loan, the related special-form all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) did not, as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan, and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, do not, as of the Cut-off Date, specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIA, from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the related Loan Documents do not expressly waive or prohibit the mortgagee from requiring coverage for Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIA, or damages related thereto except to the extent that any right to require such coverage may be limited by commercial availability on commercially reasonable terms, or as otherwise indicated in Annex E-1B; provided, however, that if TRIA or a similar or subsequent statute is not in effect, then, provided that terrorism insurance is commercially available, the Mortgagor under each Mortgage Loan is required to carry terrorism insurance, but in such event the Mortgagor shall not be required to spend on terrorism insurance coverage more than two times the amount of the insurance premium that is payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related Loan Documents (without giving effect to the cost of terrorism and earthquake components of such casualty and business interruption/rental loss insurance) at such time, and if the cost of terrorism insurance exceeds such amount, the Mortgagor is required to purchase the maximum amount of terrorism insurance available with funds equal to such amount.

 

(30)Due on Sale or Encumbrance. Subject to specific exceptions set forth below, each Mortgage Loan contains a “due on sale” or other such provision for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan if, without the consent of the holder of the Mortgage (which consent, in some cases, may not be unreasonably withheld) and/or complying with the requirements of the related Loan Documents (which provide for transfers without the consent of the lender which are customarily acceptable to the Mortgage Loan Seller lending on the security of property comparable to the related Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, transfers of worn-out or obsolete furnishings, fixtures, or equipment promptly replaced with property of equivalent value and functionality and transfers by leases entered into in accordance with the Loan Documents), (a) the related Mortgaged Property, or any equity interest of greater than 50% in the related Mortgagor, is directly or indirectly pledged, transferred or sold (in each case, a “Transfer”), other than as related to (i) family and estate planning Transfers or Transfers upon death or legal incapacity, (ii) Transfers to certain affiliates as defined in the related Loan Documents, (iii) Transfers of less than, or other than, a controlling interest in the related Mortgagor, (iv) Transfers to another holder of direct or indirect equity in the Mortgagor, a specific Person designated in the related Loan Documents or a

 

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 Person satisfying specific criteria identified in the related Loan Documents, such as a qualified equityholder, (v) Transfers of stock or similar equity units in publicly traded companies, (vi) a substitution or release of collateral within the parameters of paragraphs (27) and (32) in this Annex E-1A or the exceptions thereto set forth in Annex E-1B, or (vii) by reason of any mezzanine debt that existed at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan as set forth on Schedule E2A-1, or future permitted mezzanine debt in each case as set forth on Schedule E-2A-2 or (b) the related Mortgaged Property is encumbered with a subordinate lien or security interest against the related Mortgaged Property, other than (i) any Companion Loan or any subordinate debt that existed at origination and is permitted under the related Loan Documents, (ii) purchase money security interests, (iii) any Crossed Mortgage Loan as set forth on Schedule E-2A-3 or (iv) Permitted Encumbrances. The Mortgage or other Loan Documents provide that to the extent any Rating Agency fees are incurred in connection with the review of and consent to any transfer or encumbrance, the Mortgagor is responsible for such payment along with all other reasonable fees and expenses incurred by the Mortgagee relative to such transfer or encumbrance.

 

(31)Single-Purpose Entity. Each Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to be a Single-Purpose Entity for at least as long as the Mortgage Loan is outstanding. Both the Loan Documents and the organizational documents of the Mortgagor with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance in excess of $5 million provide that the Mortgagor is a Single-Purpose Entity, and each Mortgage Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance of $20 million or more has a counsel’s opinion regarding non-consolidation of the Mortgagor. For this purpose, a “Single-Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity, other than an individual, whose organizational documents (or if the Mortgage Loan has a Cut-off Date Balance equal to $5 million or less, its organizational documents or the related Loan Documents) provide substantially to the effect that it was formed or organized solely for the purpose of owning and operating one or more of the Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loans and prohibit it from engaging in any business unrelated to such Mortgaged Property or Properties, and whose organizational documents further provide, or which entity represented in the related Loan Documents, substantially to the effect that it does not have any assets other than those related to its interest in and operation of such Mortgaged Property or Properties, or any indebtedness other than as permitted by the related Mortgage(s) or the other related Loan Documents, that it has its own books and records and accounts separate and apart from those of any other person (other than a Mortgagor for a Crossed Mortgage Loan), and that it holds itself out as a legal entity, separate and apart from any other person or entity.

 

(32)Defeasance. With respect to any Mortgage Loan that, pursuant to the Loan Documents, can be defeased (a “Defeasance”), (i) the Loan Documents provide for Defeasance as a unilateral right of the Mortgagor, subject to satisfaction of conditions specified in the Loan Documents; (ii) the Mortgage Loan cannot be defeased within two years after the Closing Date; (iii) the Mortgagor is permitted to pledge only United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(ii) of the Treasury Regulations, the revenues from which will, in the case of a full Defeasance, be sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Loan when due, including the entire remaining principal balance on the maturity date (or on or after the first date on which payment may be made without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment penalty) or, if the Mortgage Loan is an ARD Loan, the entire principal balance outstanding on the Anticipated Repayment Date (or on or after the first date on which payment may be made without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment penalty), and if the Mortgage Loan permits partial releases of real property in connection with partial Defeasance, the revenues from the collateral will be sufficient to pay all such scheduled payments calculated on a principal amount equal to a specified percentage at least equal to the lesser of (a) 110% of the allocated loan amount for the real property to be released and (b) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan; (iv) the Mortgagor is required to provide a certification from an independent certified public accountant that the collateral is sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Note as set forth in clause (iii) above; (v) if the Mortgagor would continue to own assets in addition to the Defeasance collateral, the portion of the Mortgage Loan secured by defeasance collateral is required to be assumed (or the mortgagee may require such assumption) by a Single-Purpose Entity; (vi) the Mortgagor is required to provide an opinion of counsel that the mortgagee has a perfected security interest in such collateral prior to any other claim or interest; and (vii) the Mortgagor is required to pay all rating agency fees associated with Defeasance (if rating confirmation is a specific condition precedent thereto) and all other reasonable expenses associated with Defeasance, including, but not limited to, accountant’s fees and opinions of counsel.

 

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(33)Fixed Interest Rates. Each Mortgage Loan bears interest at a rate that remains fixed throughout the remaining term of such Mortgage Loan, except in the case of any ARD Loan and situations where default interest is imposed.

 

(34)Ground Leases. For purposes of this Annex E-1A, a “Ground Lease” shall mean a lease creating a leasehold estate in real property where the fee owner as the ground lessor conveys for a term or terms of years its entire interest in the land, or with respect to air rights leases, the air, and buildings and other improvements, if any, comprising the premises demised under such lease to the ground lessee (who may, in certain circumstances, own the building and improvements on the land), subject to the reversionary interest of the ground lessor as fee owner and does not include industrial development agency (IDA) or similar leases for purposes of conferring a tax abatement or other benefit.

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan where the Mortgage Loan is secured by a leasehold estate under a Ground Lease in whole or in part, and the related Mortgage does not also encumber the related lessor’s fee interest in such Mortgaged Property, based upon the terms of the Ground Lease and any estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor in favor of the Mortgage Loan Seller, its successors and assigns, the Mortgage Loan Seller represents and warrants that:

 

(a)The Ground Lease or a memorandum regarding such Ground Lease has been duly recorded or submitted for recordation in a form that is acceptable for recording in the applicable jurisdiction. The Ground Lease or an estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor permits the interest of the lessee to be encumbered by the related Mortgage and does not restrict the use of the related Mortgaged Property by such lessee, its successors or assigns in a manner that would materially adversely affect the security provided by the related Mortgage;

 

(b)The lessor under such Ground Lease has agreed in a writing included in the related Mortgage File (or in such Ground Lease) that the Ground Lease may not be amended or modified, or canceled or terminated by agreement of lessor and lessee, without the prior written consent of the lender, and no such consent has been granted by the Mortgage Loan Seller since the origination of the Mortgage Loan except as reflected in any written instruments which are included in the related Mortgage File;

 

(c)The Ground Lease has an original term (or an original term plus one or more optional renewal terms, which, under all circumstances, may be exercised, and will be enforceable, by either Mortgagor or the mortgagee) that extends not less than 20 years beyond the stated maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, or 10 years past the stated maturity if such Mortgage Loan fully amortizes by the stated maturity (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan that accrues on an actual 360 basis, substantially amortizes);

 

(d)The Ground Lease either (i) is not subject to any liens or encumbrances superior to, or of equal priority with, the Mortgage, except for the related fee interest of the ground lessor and the Permitted Encumbrances, or (ii)  is subject to a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement to which the mortgagee on the lessor’s fee interest in the Mortgaged Property is subject;

 

(e)The Ground Lease does not place commercially unreasonable restrictions on the identity of the Mortgagee and the Ground Lease is assignable to the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor thereunder, and in the event it is so assigned, it is further assignable by the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor;

 

(f)The Mortgage Loan Seller has not received any written notice of material default under or notice of termination of such Ground Lease. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, there is no material default under such Ground Lease and no condition that, but for the passage of time or giving of notice, would result in a material default under the terms of such Ground Lease and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, such Ground Lease is in full force and effect as of the Closing Date;

 

(g)The Ground Lease or ancillary agreement between the lessor and the lessee requires the lessor to give to the lender written notice of any default, and provides that no notice of default or termination is effective against the lender unless such notice is given to the lender;

 

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(h)A lender is permitted a reasonable opportunity (including, where necessary, sufficient time to gain possession of the interest of the lessee under the Ground Lease through legal proceedings) to cure any default under the Ground Lease which is curable after the lender’s receipt of notice of any default before the lessor may terminate the Ground Lease;

 

(i)The Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subletting that would be viewed as commercially unreasonable by the Mortgage Loan Seller in connection with loans originated for securitization;

 

(j)Under the terms of the Ground Lease, an estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor and the related Mortgage (taken together), any related insurance proceeds or the portion of the condemnation award allocable to the ground lessee’s interest (other than (i) de minimis amounts for minor casualties or (ii) in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking as addressed in clause (k) below) will be applied either to the repair or to restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property with (so long as such proceeds are in excess of the threshold amount specified in the related Loan Documents) the lender or a trustee appointed by it having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as repair or restoration progresses, or to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest;

 

(k)In the case of a total or substantially total taking or loss, under the terms of the Ground Lease, an estoppel or other agreement and the related Mortgage (taken together), any related insurance proceeds, or portion of the condemnation award allocable to ground lessee’s interest in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking of the related Mortgaged Property to the extent not applied to restoration, will be applied first to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest; and

 

(l)Provided that the lender cures any defaults which are susceptible to being cured, the ground lessor has agreed to enter into a new lease with lender upon termination of the Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of the Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(35)Servicing. The servicing and collection practices used by the Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the Mortgage Loan have been, in all respects, legal and have met customary industry standards for servicing of commercial loans for conduit loan programs.

 

(36)Origination and Underwriting. The origination practices of the Mortgage Loan Seller (or the related originator if the Mortgage Loan Seller was not the originator) with respect to each Mortgage Loan have been, in all material respects, legal and as of the date of its origination, such Mortgage Loan and the origination thereof complied in all material respects with, or was exempt from, all requirements of federal, state or local law relating to the origination of such Mortgage Loan; provided that such representation and warranty does not address or otherwise cover any matters with respect to federal, state or local law otherwise covered in this Annex E-1A.

 

(37)No Material Default; Payment Record. No Mortgage Loan has been more than 30 days delinquent, without giving effect to any grace or cure period, in making required payments since origination, and no Mortgage Loan is more than 30 days delinquent (beyond any applicable grace or cure period) in making required payments as of the Closing Date. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, there is (a) no material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the related Mortgage Loan, or (b) no event (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, which default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, in the case of either clause (a) or clause (b), materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgage Loan or the value, use or operation of the related Mortgaged Property, provided, however, that this representation and warranty does not cover any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration that specifically pertains to or arises out of an exception scheduled to any other representation and warranty made by the Mortgage Loan Seller in this Annex E-1A. No person other than the holder of such Mortgage Loan may declare any event of default under the Mortgage Loan or accelerate any indebtedness under the Loan Documents.

 

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(38)Bankruptcy. As of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan and to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, no Mortgagor, guarantor or tenant occupying a single-tenant property is a debtor in state or federal bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding.

 

(39)Organization of Mortgagor. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, in reliance on certified copies of the organizational documents of the Mortgagor delivered by the Mortgagor in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan, the Mortgagor is an entity organized under the laws of a state of the United States of America, the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Except with respect to any Crossed Mortgage Loan, no Mortgage Loan has a Mortgagor that is an Affiliate of another Mortgagor under another Mortgage Loan. (An “Affiliate” for purposes of this paragraph (39) means, a Mortgagor that is under direct or indirect common ownership and control with another Mortgagor.)

 

(40)Environmental Conditions. A Phase I environmental site assessment (or update of a previous Phase I and or Phase II site assessment) and, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, a Phase II environmental site assessment (collectively, an “ESA”) meeting ASTM requirements conducted by a reputable environmental consultant in connection with such Mortgage Loan within 12 months prior to its origination date (or an update of a previous ESA was prepared), and such ESA either (i) did not identify the existence of recognized environmental conditions (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-13 or its successor, hereinafter “Environmental Condition”) at the related Mortgaged Property or the need for further investigation with respect to any Environmental Condition that was identified, or (ii) if the existence of an Environmental Condition or need for further investigation was indicated in any such ESA, then at least one of the following statements is true: (A) an amount reasonably estimated by a reputable environmental consultant to be sufficient to cover the estimated cost to cure any material noncompliance with applicable environmental laws or the Environmental Condition has been escrowed by the related Mortgagor and is held or controlled by the related lender; (B) if the only Environmental Condition relates to the presence of asbestos-containing materials, radon in indoor air, lead based paint or lead in drinking water, and the only recommended action in the ESA is the institution of such a plan, an operations or maintenance plan has been required to be instituted by the related Mortgagor that can reasonably be expected to mitigate the identified risk; (C) the Environmental Condition identified in the related environmental report was remediated or abated in all material respects prior to the Cut-Off Date, and, if and as appropriate, a no further action or closure letter was obtained from the applicable governmental regulatory authority (or the Environmental Condition affecting the related Mortgaged Property was otherwise listed by such governmental authority as “closed” or a reputable environmental consultant has concluded that no further action is required); (D) a secured creditor environmental policy or a pollution legal liability insurance policy that covers liability for the Environmental Condition was obtained from an insurer rated no less than A- (or the equivalent) by Moody’s, S&P and/or Fitch; (E) a party not related to the Mortgagor was identified as the responsible party for such Environmental Condition and such responsible party has financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation; or (F) a party related to the Mortgagor having financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation is required to take action. To the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, except as set forth in the ESA, there is no Environmental Condition (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-13 or its successor) at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

(41)Appraisal. The Servicing File contains an appraisal of the related Mortgaged Property with an appraisal date within 6 months of the Mortgage Loan origination date, and within 12 months of the Closing Date. The appraisal is signed by an appraiser who is either a Member of the Appraisal Institute (“MAI”) and/or has been licensed and certified to prepare appraisals in the state where the Mortgaged Property is located. Each appraiser has represented in such appraisal or in a supplemental letter that the appraisal satisfies the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation and has certified that such appraiser had no interest, direct or indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or the Mortgagor or in any loan made on the security thereof, and its compensation is not affected by the approval or disapproval of the Mortgage Loan.

 

(42)Mortgage Loan Schedule. The information pertaining to each Mortgage Loan which is set forth in the mortgage loan schedule attached as an exhibit to the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement is true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-off Date and contains all information required by the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to be contained therein.

 

(43)Cross-Collateralization. No Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted with any mortgage loan that is outside the Trust, except as set forth on Schedule E-2A-3.

 

E-2A-13 

 

 

(44)Hospitality Provisions. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan that is secured by a hospitality property operated pursuant to a franchise or license agreement includes an executed comfort letter or similar agreement signed by the related Mortgagor and franchisor or licensor of such property that, subject to the applicable terms of such franchise or license agreement and comfort letter or similar agreement, is enforceable by the Trust (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, by the related Other Securitization Trust) against such franchisor or licensor either (A) directly or as an assignee of the originator, or (B) upon the Mortgage Loan Seller’s or its designee’s providing notice of the transfer of the Mortgage Loan to the Trust (or, in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, by the seller of the note which is contributed to the related Other Securitization Trust or its designee providing notice of the transfer of such note to the related Other Securitization Trust) in accordance with the terms of such executed comfort letter or similar agreement, which the Mortgage Loan Seller or its designee (except in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan) shall provide, or if neither (A) nor (B) is applicable, except in the case of an Outside Serviced Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Loan Seller or its designee shall apply for, on the Trust’s behalf, a new comfort letter or similar agreement as of the Closing Date. The mortgage or related security agreement for each Mortgage Loan secured by a hospitality property creates a security interest in the revenues of such property for which a UCC financing statement has been filed in the appropriate filing office. For the avoidance of doubt, no representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in revenues to the extent that possession or control of such items or actions other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements is required to effect such perfection.

 

(45)Advance of Funds by the Mortgage Loan Seller. After origination, no advance of funds has been made by the Mortgage Loan Seller to the related Mortgagor other than in accordance with the Loan Documents, and, to the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge, no funds have been received from any person other than the related Mortgagor or an affiliate for, or on account of, payments due on the Mortgage Loan (other than as contemplated by the Loan Documents, such as, by way of example and not in limitation of the foregoing, amounts paid by the tenant(s) into a lender-controlled lockbox if required or contemplated under the related lease or Loan Documents). Neither the Mortgage Loan Seller nor any affiliate thereof has any obligation to make any capital contribution to any Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan, other than contributions made on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(46)Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The Mortgage Loan Seller has complied in all material respects with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including without limitation the USA Patriot Act of 2001 with respect to the origination of the Mortgage Loan, the failure to comply with which would have a material adverse effect on the Mortgage Loan.

 

For purposes of these representations and warranties, the phrases “the Mortgage Loan Seller’s knowledge” or “the Mortgage Loan Seller’s belief” and other words and phrases of like import mean, except where otherwise expressly set forth in these representations and warranties, the actual state of knowledge or belief of the Mortgage Loan Seller, its officers and employees directly responsible for the underwriting, origination, servicing or sale of the Mortgage Loans regarding the matters expressly set forth in these representations and warranties.

 

E-2A-14 

 

 

SCHEDULE E-2A-1 to ANNEX E-2A

 

LOANS WITH EXISTING MEZZANINE DEBT

 

None.

 

E-2A-15 

 

 

SCHEDULE E-2A-2 to ANNEX E-2A

 

MORTGAGE LOANS WITH RESPECT TO WHICH

MEZZANINE DEBT IS PERMITTED IN THE FUTURE

 

None.

 

E-2A-16 

 

 

SCHEDULE E-2A-3 to ANNEX E-2A

 

CROSSED MORTGAGE LOANS

 

None.

 

E-2A-17 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX E-2B

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

(GERMAN AMERICAN CAPITAL CORPORATION)

 

The exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth below are listed by the number of the related representation and warranty set forth on Annex E-2A to this prospectus and the Mortgaged Property name and number identified on Annex A to this prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex E-2B will have the meanings set forth in this prospectus or, if not defined in this prospectus, will have the same meanings as when used in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-2A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

(16) Insurance   Hudson Commons
(Loan No. 7)
  The Borrower is permitted to maintain a portion of the coverage required under the loan documents with insurance companies which do not meet the required ratings (“Otherwise Rated Insurers”) in their current participation amounts and positions within the syndicate, provided that (i) the Borrower is required to replace the Otherwise Rated Insurers at renewal with insurance companies meeting the required ratings and (ii) if, prior to renewal, the current AM Best rating of any such Otherwise Rated Insurer is withdrawn or downgraded, the Borrower is required to replace any Otherwise Rated Insurer with an insurance company meeting the required ratings.
(16) Insurance   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
  The Mortgage Loan documents permit a property insurance deductible up to $250,000.
(26) Recourse Obligations   All GACC Mortgage Loans   In most cases, the Mortgage Loans being sold by German American Capital Corporation do not provide for recourse for misapplication of rents, insurance proceeds or condemnation awards.
(26) Recourse Obligations   Hudson Commons
(Loan No. 7)
  There is no non-recourse carveout guarantor or separate environmental indemnitor with respect to the Mortgage Loan or related Loan Combination.
(26) Recourse Obligations   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
  There is no non-recourse carveout guarantor or separate environmental indemnitor with respect to the Mortgage Loan or related Loan Combination.
(29) Acts of Terrorism Exclusion   All GACC Mortgage Loans   All exceptions to Representation 16 are also exceptions to this Representation 29.
(29) Acts of Terrorism Exclusion   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
  Terrorism insurance may be maintained by the Borrower with a non-rated captive insurance company owned by Boston Properties Limited Partnership (or any affiliate thereof), subject to certain conditions set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents, including but not limited to (A) TRIPRA is in full force and effect; (B) the terrorism policy issued by such captive insurer, together with any other qualified terrorism policies  in-

 

E-2B-1 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-2A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

        place, provide per occurrence limit in an amount not less than replacement cost and rent loss coverage as otherwise required; (C) covered losses that are not reinsured by the federal government under TRIPRA and paid to the captive insurer will be reinsured with a cut-through endorsement by an insurance company rated S&P “A”/ Moody’s “A2” or better or such higher rating as the rating agency may require not to exceed S&P “A+”/ Moody’s “A1”; (D) all reinsurance agreements between the captive insurer and other reinsurance providers are reasonably acceptable to lender; and (E) such captive insurer is licensed in the State of Vermont or other jurisdiction to the extent reasonably approved by lender and qualified to issue the terrorism policy in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
(30) Due on Sale or Encumbrance   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
  The Mortgage Loan documents permit, without the lender’s consent, (i) transfers of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower, provided that after giving effect to any such transfer, (A) Boston Properties Limited Partnership (“BPLP”) and/or Norges Bank Investment Management (“Norges”) will, directly or indirectly, own at least twenty percent of the interests in the Borrower; and (B) BPLP and/or Norges will, directly or indirectly, retain the day-to-day management and operational control rights over the Borrower (subject to customary major decision consent rights of certain indirect owners of the Borrower); (ii) a merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all assets, or similar transactions as to BPLP and/or Boston Properties, Inc.(“BPI”) resulting in BPLP and/or BPI, as applicable, not being the surviving entity and (iii) conversion of equity interests in any entity holding an interest in the Borrower into equity interests of a publicly traded entity, in which event such equity interests are freely transferable so long as listed on the New York Stock Exchange or another publicly traded stock exchange.
(31) Single Purpose Entity   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
  The Borrower has an obligation to purchase the ground leased portion of the Mortgaged Property for a purchase price of $23,284,421 on April 30, 2036.  In addition, upon the condemnation or taking of any portion of the ground leased portion of the Mortgaged Property, the Borrower is required to purchase the ground leased portion of the Mortgaged Property at the foregoing purchase price discounted to the date of the condemnation or taking at a discount rate of 6%.
(34) Ground Leases   601 Lexington Avenue
(Loan No. 6)
 

The Mortgaged Property includes the Borrower’s leasehold interest in an approximately 18,038 square foot portion of a condominium unit owned by Saint Peter’s Lutheran Church of Manhattan (“Saint Peter’s”) pursuant to a ground lease between Saint Peter’s and the Borrower (the “Saint Peter’s Ground Lease”).

 

E-2B-2 

 

 

Representation
Number on
Annex E-2A

 

Mortgaged
Property Name

and Mortgage
Loan Number as

Identified on
Annex A

 

Description of Exception

       

Representation 34(b): The Saint Peter’s Ground Lease may be amended/modified without the Leasehold Mortgagee’s (as defined below) prior consent but any modification or amendment of the Saint Peter’s Ground Lease will not be binding on the Leasehold Mortgagee without the Leasehold Mortgagee’s prior written consent.

 

Representation 34(c): The Saint Peter’s Ground Lease expires April 30, 2036, which is less than 20 years following the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan. The Borrower is required to purchase the ground leased portion of the Mortgaged Property from Saint Peter’s as described in the Exception to Representation 32 with respect to the 601 Lexington Avenue Mortgage Loan.

 

Representation 34(e): A Mortgage on the leasehold interest under the Saint Peter’s Ground Lease may be made only to a state or federally regulated bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, pension fund, credit union, real estate investment trust, or other institutional lender (each an “Institutional Lender,” and a leasehold lender that is an Institutional Lender is hereinafter referred to as a “Leasehold Mortgagee”). If a Leasehold Mortgagee forecloses upon the leasehold, the Leasehold Mortgagee’s initial assignment of its interest does not require the ground lessor’s consent; however, any subsequent transfers of the leasehold interest require the ground lessor’s consent.

 

Representation 34(g): The Saint Peter’s Ground Lease requires the ground lessor to provide Leasehold Mortgagee notice of any default by tenant under the ground lease but does not specifically provide that any notice of default or termination is ineffective against the Leasehold Mortgagee unless such notice is given to the Leasehold Mortgagee.

 

Representation 34(l): The Saint Peter’s Ground Lease does not provide that the lender is entitled to a new lease either generally upon a termination of the Saint Peter’s Ground Lease or specifically upon a rejection of the Saint Peter’s Ground Lease in bankruptcy.

 

(37) No Material Default; Payment Record   All GACC Mortgage Loans   With respect to any covenants under the related Mortgage Loan that require the Mortgagor to ensure a tenant or Mortgaged Property is operating or to enforce the terms of leases, the Mortgagor may be in default of one or more of such covenants due to closures mandated or recommended by governmental authorities and moratoriums imposed by governmental authorities on real estate remedies or due to the Mortgagor forbearing to enforce rent payment obligations on tenants failing to pay rent as a result of such closures.

 

E-2B-3 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX F

CLASS A-AB SCHEDULED PRINCIPAL BALANCE SCHEDULE

 

Distribution Date

 

Balance

 

Distribution Date

 

Balance

3/15/2022   25,170,000.00   1/15/2027   25,170,000.00
4/15/2022   25,170,000.00   2/15/2027   25,169,663.53
5/15/2022   25,170,000.00   3/15/2027   24,708,973.93
6/15/2022   25,170,000.00   4/15/2027   24,317,631.66
7/15/2022   25,170,000.00   5/15/2027   23,901,300.19
8/15/2022   25,170,000.00   6/15/2027   23,507,033.62
9/15/2022   25,170,000.00   7/15/2027   23,087,861.78
10/15/2022   25,170,000.00   8/15/2027   22,690,649.71
11/15/2022   25,170,000.00   9/15/2027   22,291,999.36
12/15/2022   25,170,000.00   10/15/2027   21,868,569.54
1/15/2023   25,170,000.00   11/15/2027   21,466,941.89
2/15/2023   25,170,000.00   12/15/2027   21,040,620.20
3/15/2023   25,170,000.00   1/15/2028   20,635,993.63
4/15/2023   25,170,000.00   2/15/2028   20,229,901.50
5/15/2023   25,170,000.00   3/15/2028   19,776,148.48
6/15/2023   25,170,000.00   4/15/2028   19,366,941.07
7/15/2023   25,170,000.00   5/15/2028   18,933,257.12
8/15/2023   25,170,000.00   6/15/2028   18,520,995.78
9/15/2023   25,170,000.00   7/15/2028   18,084,345.54
10/15/2023   25,170,000.00   8/15/2028   17,669,008.12
11/15/2023   25,170,000.00   9/15/2028   17,252,165.70
12/15/2023   25,170,000.00   10/15/2028   16,749,740.87
1/15/2024   25,170,000.00   11/15/2028   16,262,600.70
2/15/2024   25,170,000.00   12/15/2028   15,746,794.89
3/15/2024   25,170,000.00   1/15/2029   15,256,052.70
4/15/2024   25,170,000.00   2/15/2029   14,779,043.70
5/15/2024   25,170,000.00   3/15/2029   14,222,966.38
6/15/2024   25,170,000.00   4/15/2029   13,742,235.81
7/15/2024   25,170,000.00   5/15/2029   13,234,110.59
8/15/2024   25,170,000.00   6/15/2029   12,749,817.63
9/15/2024   25,170,000.00   7/15/2029   12,238,232.33
10/15/2024   25,170,000.00   8/15/2029   11,750,351.30
11/15/2024   25,170,000.00   9/15/2029   11,260,712.38
12/15/2024   25,170,000.00   10/15/2029   10,743,934.66
1/15/2025   25,170,000.00   11/15/2029   10,250,669.13
2/15/2025   25,170,000.00   12/15/2029   9,730,156.98
3/15/2025   25,170,000.00   1/15/2030   9,296,028.24
4/15/2025   25,170,000.00   2/15/2030   8,860,370.79
5/15/2025   25,170,000.00   3/15/2030   8,353,373.78
6/15/2025   25,170,000.00   4/15/2030   7,914,393.92
7/15/2025   25,170,000.00   5/15/2030   7,450,707.12
8/15/2025   25,170,000.00   6/15/2030   7,008,547.20
9/15/2025   25,170,000.00   7/15/2030   6,541,771.93
10/15/2025   25,170,000.00   8/15/2030   6,096,409.55
11/15/2025   25,170,000.00   9/15/2030   5,649,478.34
12/15/2025   25,170,000.00   10/15/2030   5,178,069.21
1/15/2026   25,170,000.00   11/15/2030   4,727,901.96
2/15/2026   25,170,000.00   12/15/2030   4,253,349.99
3/15/2026   25,170,000.00   1/15/2031   3,799,923.92
4/15/2026   25,170,000.00   2/15/2031   3,344,900.22
5/15/2026   25,170,000.00   3/15/2031   2,820,348.65
6/15/2026   25,170,000.00   4/15/2031   2,361,870.69
7/15/2026   25,170,000.00   5/15/2031   1,879,247.36
8/15/2026   25,170,000.00   6/15/2031   1,417,452.05
9/15/2026   25,170,000.00   7/15/2031   931,606.92
10/15/2026   25,170,000.00   8/15/2031   466,470.90
11/15/2026   25,170,000.00   9/15/2031 and thereafter   0.00
12/15/2026   25,170,000.00        

 

F-1 

 

 

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ANNEX G

ASSUMED PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST PAYMENT SCHEDULE
FOR THE AMF PORTFOLIO LOAN COMBINATION

 

Monthly

Payment

Date

 

Loan
Combination
Principal
Balance ($)

 

Loan
Combination
Interest
Payment ($)

 

Loan
Combination
Principal
Payment ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Principal
Balance ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Interest
Payment ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Principal
Payment ($)

12/06/21   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
01/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
02/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
03/06/22   172,000,000.00   498,163.03   0.00   13,000,000.00   67,464.19   0.00
04/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
05/06/22   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
06/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
07/06/22   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
08/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
09/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
10/06/22   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
11/06/22   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
12/06/22   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
01/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
02/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
03/06/23   172,000,000.00   498,163.03   0.00   13,000,000.00   67,464.19   0.00
04/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
05/06/23   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
06/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
07/06/23   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
08/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
09/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
10/06/23   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
11/06/23   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
12/06/23   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
01/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
02/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
03/06/24   172,000,000.00   515,954.57   0.00   13,000,000.00   69,873.63   0.00
04/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
05/06/24   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
06/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
07/06/24   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
08/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
09/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
10/06/24   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   0.00
11/06/24   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   13,000,000.00   74,692.50   0.00
12/06/24   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   13,000,000.00   72,283.06   269,845.82
01/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   12,730,154.18   73,779.06   250,558.28
02/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   12,479,595.90   72,930.91   251,406.43
03/06/25   172,000,000.00   498,163.03   0.00   12,228,189.47   65,104.42   312,607.53
04/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   11,915,581.93   71,021.71   253,315.63
05/06/25   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   11,662,266.30   67,900.87   274,228.01
06/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   11,388,038.29   69,235.96   255,101.38
07/06/25   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   11,132,936.91   66,166.87   275,962.01
08/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   10,856,974.90   67,438.30   256,899.05
09/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   10,600,075.85   66,568.69   257,768.66
10/06/25   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   10,342,307.19   63,576.90   278,551.98
11/06/25   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   10,063,755.22   64,753.23   259,584.12
12/06/25   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   9,804,171.10   61,814.06   280,314.82
01/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   9,523,856.28   62,925.65   261,411.69
02/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   9,262,444.58   62,040.77   262,296.58
03/06/26   172,000,000.00   498,163.03   0.00   9,000,148.01   55,234.86   322,477.09
04/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   8,677,670.92   60,061.29   264,276.05
05/06/26   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   8,413,394.87   57,258.11   284,870.77
06/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   8,128,524.09   58,202.41   266,134.93
07/06/26   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   7,862,389.16   55,453.10   286,675.78
08/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   7,575,713.39   56,331.13   268,006.21
09/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   7,307,707.18   55,423.93   268,913.42
10/06/26   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   7,038,793.76   52,755.14   289,373.74
11/06/26   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   6,749,420.02   53,534.11   270,803.23
12/06/26   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   6,478,616.79   50,920.10   291,208.78
01/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   6,187,408.00   51,631.68   272,705.66

 

G-1 

 

 

Monthly

Payment

Date

 

Loan
Combination
Principal
Balance ($)

 

Loan
Combination
Interest
Payment ($)

 

Loan
Combination
Principal
Payment ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Principal
Balance ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Interest
Payment ($)

 

Mezzanine
Loan Principal
Payment ($)

02/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   5,914,702.34   50,708.57   273,628.78
03/06/27   172,000,000.00   498,163.03   0.00   5,641,073.57   44,964.68   332,747.27
04/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   5,308,326.29   48,655.97   275,681.38
05/06/27   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   5,032,644.92   46,183.33   295,945.55
06/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   4,736,699.37   46,720.99   277,616.35
07/06/27   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   4,459,083.02   44,304.44   297,824.44
08/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   4,161,258.58   44,773.11   279,564.23
09/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   3,881,694.35   43,826.78   280,510.57
10/06/27   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   3,601,183.78   41,494.10   300,634.78
11/06/27   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   3,300,549.01   41,859.58   282,477.76
12/06/27   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   3,018,071.25   39,583.93   302,544.95
01/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   2,715,526.29   39,879.27   284,458.08
02/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   2,431,068.22   38,916.37   285,420.98
03/06/28   172,000,000.00   515,954.57   0.00   2,145,647.24   35,501.81   324,418.61
04/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   1,821,228.63   36,852.04   287,485.30
05/06/28   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   1,533,743.33   34,721.51   307,407.37
06/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   1,226,335.97   34,838.32   289,499.03
07/06/28   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   0.00   936,836.94   32,766.15   309,362.73
08/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   627,474.21   32,811.15   291,526.19
09/06/28   172,000,000.00   551,537.64   0.00   335,948.02   31,824.33   292,513.02
10/06/28   172,000,000.00   533,746.11   268,854.37   43,435.00   29,839.51   43,435.00
11/06/28   171,731,145.63   581,314.70   294,560.29   0.00   0.00   0.00
12/06/28   171,436,585.35   561,597.68   314,277.31   0.00   0.00   0.00
01/06/29   171,122,308.04   579,253.77   296,621.22   0.00   0.00   0.00
02/06/29   170,825,686.82   578,249.70   297,625.29   0.00   0.00   0.00
03/06/29   170,528,061.53   521,380.07   354,494.91   0.00   0.00   0.00
04/06/29   170,173,566.62   576,042.25   299,832.74   0.00   0.00   0.00
05/06/29   169,873,733.88   556,478.04   319,396.95   0.00   0.00   0.00
06/06/29   169,554,336.93   573,946.14   301,928.85   0.00   0.00   0.00
07/06/29   169,252,408.09   554,442.68   321,432.31   0.00   0.00   0.00
08/06/29   168,930,975.78   571,836.05   304,038.94   0.00   0.00   0.00
09/06/29   168,626,936.84   570,806.87   305,068.12   0.00   0.00   0.00
10/06/29   168,321,868.72   551,394.39   324,480.60   0.00   0.00   0.00
11/06/29   167,997,388.12   568,675.83   307,199.16   0.00   0.00   0.00
12/06/29   167,690,188.96   549,325.11   326,549.88   0.00   0.00   0.00
01/06/30   167,363,639.08   566,530.57   309,344.42   0.00   0.00   0.00
02/06/30   167,054,294.66   565,483.43   310,391.56   0.00   0.00   0.00
03/06/30   166,743,903.11   509,810.22   366,064.77   0.00   0.00   0.00
04/06/30   166,377,838.34   563,193.60   312,681.38   0.00   0.00   0.00
05/06/30   166,065,156.96   544,001.78   331,873.21   0.00   0.00   0.00
06/06/30   165,733,283.75   561,011.77   314,863.22   0.00   0.00   0.00
07/06/30   165,418,420.53   541,883.18   333,991.81   0.00   0.00   0.00
08/06/30   165,084,428.72   558,815.38   317,059.61   0.00   0.00   0.00
09/06/30   164,767,369.11   557,742.12   318,132.87   0.00   0.00   0.00
10/06/30   164,449,236.24   538,708.29   337,166.70   0.00   0.00   0.00
11/06/30   164,112,069.55   555,523.91   320,351.07   0.00   0.00   0.00
12/06/30   163,791,718.47   536,554.37   339,320.62   0.00   0.00   0.00
01/06/31   163,452,397.86   553,290.91   322,584.08   0.00   0.00   0.00
02/06/31   163,129,813.78   552,198.95   323,676.04   0.00   0.00   0.00
03/06/31   162,806,137.74   497,770.72   378,104.27   0.00   0.00   0.00
04/06/31   162,428,033.48   549,823.41   326,051.58   0.00   0.00   0.00
05/06/31   162,101,981.90   531,019.08   344,855.91   0.00   0.00   0.00
06/06/31   161,757,125.99   547,552.36   328,322.62   0.00   0.00   0.00
07/06/31   161,428,803.37   528,813.86   347,061.13   0.00   0.00   0.00
08/06/31   161,081,742.23   545,266.17   330,608.81   0.00   0.00   0.00
09/06/31   160,751,133.42   544,147.05   331,727.93   0.00   0.00   0.00
10/06/31   160,419,405.48   525,507.24   350,367.75   0.00   0.00   0.00
11/06/31   160,069,037.73   541,838.14   160,069,037.73   0.00   0.00   0.00

 

G-2 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the certificates offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus

 

Certificate Summary 3
Summary of Terms 24
Summary of Risk Factors 77
Risk Factors 79
Description of the Mortgage Pool 187
Transaction Parties 302
Credit Risk Retention 355
Description of the Certificates 364
The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements 403
The Pooling and Servicing Agreement 413
Use of Proceeds 525
Yield, Prepayment and Maturity Considerations 525
Material Federal Income Tax Consequences 540
Certain State, Local and Other Tax Considerations 552
ERISA Considerations 552
Legal Investment 560
Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans 561
Ratings 581
Plan of Distribution (Underwriter Conflicts of Interest) 583
Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference 585
Where You Can Find More Information 585
Financial Information 586
Legal Matters 586
Index of Certain Defined Terms 587
   
Annex A – Certain Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans and Mortgaged Properties A-1
Annex B – Significant Loan Summaries B-1
Annex C – Mortgage Pool Information C-1
Annex D – Form of Distribution Date Statement D-1
Annex E-1A – Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties E-1A-1
Annex E-1B – Exceptions to Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties E-1B-1
Annex E-2A – Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties (GACC) E-2A-1
Annex E-2B – Exceptions to Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties (GACC) E-2B-1
Annex F – Class A-AB Scheduled Principal Balance Schedule F-1
Annex G – Assumed Principal and Interest Payment Schedule for the AMF Portfolio Loan Combination G-1

 

Until 90 days after the date of this prospectus, all dealers that effect transactions in the offered Certificates, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.

 

 

 

$965,676,000
(Approximate)

 

BMO 2022-C1 Mortgage Trust
(as Issuing Entity)

 

BMO Commercial
Mortgage Securities LLC
(as Depositor)

 

Commercial Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates,
Series 2022-C1

 

Class A-1 $ 17,581,000  
Class A-2 $ 150,154,000  
Class A-3 $ 67,774,000  
Class A-4 $ 0 – $206,488,000  
Class A-5 $ 303,173,000 – $509,661,000
Class A-AB $ 25,170,000  
Class X-A $ 863,881,000  
Class A-S $ 93,541,000  
Class B $ 52,273,000  
Class C $ 49,522,000  

 

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

 

 

BMO Capital Markets

KeyBanc Capital Markets

Deutsche Bank Securities

 

Co-Lead Managers and Joint Bookrunners

 

Bancroft Capital, LLC

Drexel Hamilton

Co-Managers

 

February    , 2022