6-K 1 d824831d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of June 2024

Commission file number 001-34919

 

 

SUMITOMO MITSUI FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

1-2, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:     Form 20-F ☒ or Form 40-F ☐

 

 

 


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The information, documents and exhibits set forth in this Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the prospectus forming a part of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-276219) and to be a part of such prospectus from the date of the filing thereof, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

TABLE OF DOCUMENT(S) SUBMITTED

 

1.

Consolidated Financial Statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. as of and for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

2.

Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. as of and for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Fumihiko Ito

 

Name:  Fumihiko Ito

 

Title:   Senior Managing Executive Officer
Group Chief Financial Officer

Date: June 27, 2024


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AUDITED CONSOLIDATED JAPANESE GAAP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 AND 2024

On June 21, 2024, we published our consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, or Japanese GAAP, as part of our annual securities report (yukashoken hokokusho) for the year ended March 31, 2024 filed by us with the relevant Japanese authorities. This document includes such audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. Japanese GAAP differs in certain respects from International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IFRS, and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. For a description of certain differences between IFRS and Japanese GAAP, see “Item 5.A Operating Results—Reconciliation with Japanese GAAP” in our most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC.


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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

March 31

  2023      2024      2024  

Assets:

             

Cash and due from banks

    *5      ¥ 75,913,960         *5      ¥ 78,143,100       $ 516,375   

Call loans and bills bought

       5,684,812            5,333,883         35,247   

Receivables under resale agreements

       5,785,945            8,525,688         56,338   

Receivables under securities borrowing transactions

        5,576,612            6,799,541         44,932   

Monetary claims bought

       5,558,287            6,103,091         40,330   

Trading assets

    *2,*5        8,751,204         *2,*5        11,540,063         76,258   

Money held in trust

       12,957            23,751         157   

Securities

    *1,*2,*3,*5,*13        33,213,165         *1,*2,*3,*5,*13        37,142,808         245,442   

Loans and bills discounted

    *3,*4,*5,*6        98,404,137         *3,*4,*5,*6        107,013,907         707,156   

Foreign exchanges

    *3,*4        1,942,764         *3,*4        2,068,885         13,671   

Lease receivables and investment assets

       226,302            207,645         1,372   

Other assets

    *3,*5        13,243,899         *3,*5        15,313,546         101,193   

Tangible fixed assets

    *7,*8,*9        1,494,527         *7,*8,*9        1,006,883         6,654   

Assets for rent

       519,308            —         —   

Buildings

       323,411            323,967         2,141   

Land

       412,045            405,761         2,681   

Lease assets

       23,317            29,892         198   

Construction in progress

       30,983            40,894         270   

Other tangible fixed assets

       185,460            206,368         1,364   

Intangible fixed assets

       897,848            976,706         6,454   

Software

       521,545            623,266         4,119   

Goodwill

       277,311            268,833         1,776   

Lease assets

       451            323         2   

Other intangible fixed assets

       98,539            84,283         557   

Net defined benefit asset

       704,654            913,791         6,038   

Deferred tax assets

       74,084            71,427         472   

Customers’ liabilities for acceptances and guarantees

    *3        13,693,771         *3        14,869,558         98,259   

Reserve for possible loan losses

       (750,369)           (817,578)        (5,403)  
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     ¥    270,428,564          ¥    295,236,701       $       1,950,946   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—1—


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

March 31

  2023      2024      2024  

Liabilities and net assets:

             

Liabilities:

             

Deposits

    *5      ¥ 158,770,253         *5      ¥ 164,839,357       $ 1,089,271   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

       13,025,555            14,672,275         96,955   

Call money and bills sold

       2,569,055            3,138,049         20,736   

Payables under repurchase agreements

    *5        16,772,716         *5        19,625,877         129,689   

Payables under securities lending transactions

    *5        1,521,271         *5        1,736,935         11,478   

Commercial paper

       2,349,956            2,429,179         16,052   

Trading liabilities

       8,066,745            9,689,434         64,029   

Borrowed money

    *5,*10        13,674,830         *5,*10        14,705,266         97,174   

Foreign exchanges

       1,465,847            2,872,560         18,982   

Short-term bonds

       424,000            863,000         5,703   

Bonds

    *5,*11        10,365,003         *5,*11        13,120,274         86,700   

Due to trust account

    *5,*12        2,413,464            1,246,198         8,235   

Other liabilities

       11,923,748            15,573,044         102,908   

Reserve for employee bonuses

       96,254            115,488         763   

Reserve for executive bonuses

       3,307            4,411         29   

Net defined benefit liability

       35,449            37,263         246   

Reserve for executive retirement benefits

       1,133            1,179         8   

Reserve for point service program

       28,659            35,622         235   

Reserve for reimbursement of deposits

       10,845            9,228         61   

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

       128,378            121,947         806   

Reserves under the special laws

       3,902            4,631         31   

Deferred tax liabilities

       265,354            698,632         4,617   

Deferred tax liabilities for land revaluation

    *7        27,952         *7        27,316         181   

Acceptances and guarantees

       13,693,771            14,869,558         98,259   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

       257,637,458            280,436,734         1,853,147   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net assets:

             

Capital stock

       2,342,537            2,344,038         15,490   

Capital surplus

       694,052            610,143         4,032   

Retained earnings

       7,423,600            7,843,470         51,830   

Treasury stock

       (151,798)           (167,671)        (1,108)  
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

       10,308,391            10,629,980         70,244   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

       1,373,521            2,406,883         15,905   

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

       (13,293)           (65,073)        (430)  

Land revaluation excess

    *7        35,005         *7        34,936         231   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

       843,614            1,362,647          9,004   

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

       133,226            290,735         1,921   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

       2,372,074            4,030,129         26,631   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock acquisition rights

       1,145            931         6   

Non-controlling interests

       109,495            138,925         918   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net assets

       12,791,106            14,799,967         97,799   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and net assets

     ¥    270,428,564          ¥    295,236,701       $      1,950,946   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—2—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

Year ended March 31

  2023      2024      2024  

Ordinary income

     ¥ 6,142,155          ¥ 9,353,590       $ 61,809   

Interest income

       3,779,715            6,213,520         41,059   

Interest on loans and discounts

       2,465,859            3,636,796         24,032   

Interest and dividends on securities

       437,385            704,565         4,656   

Interest on call loans and bills bought

       76,714            207,201         1,369   

Interest on receivables under resale agreements

       20,232            119,755         791   

Interest on receivables under securities borrowing transactions

       34,078            87,502         578   

Interest on deposits with banks

       304,299            580,295         3,835   

Interest on lease transactions

       8,676            12,483         82   

Interest on deferred payment

       22,409            21,969         145   

Other interest income

       410,058            842,949         5,570   

Trust fees

       6,752            8,195         54   

Fees and commissions

       1,441,313            1,716,335         11,342   

Trading income

       120,727            371,135         2,452   

Other operating income

       477,892           609,082         4,025   

Lease-related income

       39,721            37,436         247   

Other

       438,170            571,645         3,777   

Other income

       315,754            435,320         2,877   

Recoveries of written-off claims

       16,923            16,934         112   

Other

    *1        298,830         *1        418,386         2,765   

Ordinary expenses

       4,981,224            7,887,462         52,121   

Interest expenses

       2,061,922            4,332,866         28,632   

Interest on deposits

       796,781            1,670,570         11,039   

Interest on negotiable certificates of deposit

       259,422            518,385         3,426   

Interest on call money and bills sold

       18,057            43,855         290   

Interest on payables under repurchase agreements

       275,765            749,371         4,952   

Interest on payables under securities lending transactions

       3,165            15,792         104   

Interest on commercial paper

       45,081            116,199         768   

Interest on borrowed money

       86,175            154,318         1,020   

Interest on short-term bonds

       30            210         1   

Interest on bonds

       256,862            352,806         2,331   

Other interest expenses

       320,579            711,354         4,701   

Fees and commissions payments

       222,321            234,305         1,548   

Trading losses

       —            263,379         1,740   

Other operating expenses

       371,925            348,899         2,306   

Lease-related expenses

       31,314            30,915         204   

Other

       340,610            317,984         2,101   

General and administrative expenses

    *2        1,949,245         *2        2,250,593         14,872   

Other expenses

       375,809            457,417         3,023   

Provision for reserve for possible loan losses

       88,272            118,388         782   

Other

    *3        287,537         *3        339,028         2,240   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ordinary profit

          1,160,930               1,466,128              9,688   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—3—


Table of Contents
(Continued)  
    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

Year ended March 31

     2023            2024            2024     

Extraordinary gains

     ¥ 3,110          ¥ 8,181       $ 54   

Gains on disposal of fixed assets

       3,110            1,101         7   

Reversal of reserve for eventual future operating losses from financial instruments transactions

       0            —         —   

Other extraordinary gains

       —         *4        7,080         47   

Extraordinary losses

       65,569            131,959         872   

Losses on disposal of fixed assets

       6,523            9,341         62   

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

    *6        59,045         *6        13,696         91   

Provision for reserve for eventual future operating losses from financial instruments transactions

       —            729         5   

Other extraordinary losses

       —         *5        108,191         715   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

       1,098,472               1,342,349               8,870   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes-current

       222,522            442,736         2,926   

Income taxes-deferred

       59,625            (69,073)        (456)  
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes

             282,148            373,662         2,469   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit

       816,324            968,687         6,401   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

       10,481            5,740         38   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

     ¥ 805,842          ¥ 962,946       $ 6,363   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—4—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

    Millions of yen     Millions of
  U.S. dollars  
 

Year ended March 31

  2023     2024     2024  

Profit

      ¥ 816,324          ¥ 968,687      $ 6,401   

Other comprehensive income (losses)

      *1       215,388          *1       1,661,035        10,976   

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

        (252,078)           1,024,910        6,773   

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

               54,055                   (49,928)       (330)  

Foreign currency translation adjustments

        327,919                502,786        3,322   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

        12,078            156,856        1,037   

Share of other comprehensive income of affiliates

        73,412            26,410        175   
     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

          1,031,712            2,629,723              17,377   
     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent

        1,019,625            2,621,070        17,320   

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

        12,087            8,653        57   

 

—5—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

  Millions of yen        
  Stockholders’ equity  
  Capital
stock
    Capital
surplus
    Retained
earnings
    Treasury
stock
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 2,341,878        ¥ 693,664        ¥ 6,916,468        ¥ (13,402)      ¥ 9,938,608    

Changes in the fiscal year

         

Issuance of new stock

    658         658             1,317    

Cash dividends

        (301,626)          (301,626)   

Profit attributable to owners of parent

        805,842           805,842    

Purchase of treasury stock

          (138,839)        (138,839)   

Disposal of treasury stock

      (111)          443         332    

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (270)            (270)   

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

        1,712           1,712    

Reversal of land revaluation excess

        1,314           1,314    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      111         (111)          —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    658         388         507,131         (138,396)        369,782    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥ 2,342,537        ¥  694,052        ¥  7,423,600        ¥ (151,798)       ¥ 10,308,391    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Year ended March 31, 2023

 

 

Millions of yen

 
  Accumulated other comprehensive income  
  Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
    Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
    Land
revaluation
excess
    Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
    Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 1,632,080        ¥ (80,061)       ¥ 36,320        ¥ 450,143        ¥ 121,123        ¥ 2,159,606    

Changes in the fiscal year

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

           

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

           

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

           

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    (258,559)        66,768         (1,314)        393,471         12,102         212,467    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    (258,559)        66,768         (1,314)        393,471         12,102         212,467    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥ 1,373,521        ¥ (13,293)       ¥ 35,005        ¥ 843,614        ¥ 133,226        ¥ 2,372,074    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

—6—


Table of Contents

Year ended March 31, 2023

  Millions of yen
  Stock
acquisition
rights
    Non-
controlling
interests
   

Total
net assets

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 1,475        ¥ 97,641        ¥  12,197,331  

Changes in the fiscal year

     

Issuance of new stock

      1,317  

Cash dividends

      (301,626) 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

      805,842  

Purchase of treasury stock

      (138,839) 

Disposal of treasury stock

      332  

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (270) 

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

      1,712  

Reversal of land revaluation excess

      1,314  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      —   

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    (329)        11,854       223,991  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    (329)        11,854       593,774  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥      1,145        ¥   109,495        ¥  12,791,106  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

—7—


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen         
   Stockholders’ equity  
   Capital
stock
     Capital
surplus
     Retained
earnings
     Treasury
stock
     Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

     ¥   2,342,537          ¥   694,052          ¥   7,423,600          ¥   (151,798)         ¥   10,308,391    

Changes in the fiscal year

              

Issuance of new stock

     1,501          1,500                3,001    

Cash dividends

           (348,177)            (348,177)   

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           962,946             962,946    

Purchase of treasury stock

              (211,434)         (211,434)   

Disposal of treasury stock

        (185)            401          216    

Cancellation of treasury stock

        (195,160)            195,160          —    

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to
transaction with non-controlling interests

        (85,409)               (85,409)   

Increase due to decrease in affiliates
accounted for by the equity method

           377             377    

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           68             68    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        195,345          (195,345)            —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

              
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     1,501          (83,909)         419,870          (15,872)         321,589    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

     ¥   2,344,038          ¥   610,143          ¥   7,843,470          ¥   (167,671)         ¥   10,629,980    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  
   Accumulated other comprehensive income  
   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
     Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
     Land
revaluation
excess
     Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
     Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
     Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

     ¥   1,373,521          ¥   (13,293)         ¥   35,005          ¥   843,614          ¥   133,226          ¥   2,372,074    

Changes in the fiscal year

                 

Issuance of new stock

                 

Cash dividends

                 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

                 

Purchase of treasury stock

                 

Disposal of treasury stock

                 

Cancellation of treasury stock

                 

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to
transaction with non-controlling interests

                 

Increase due to decrease in affiliates
accounted for by the equity method

                 

Reversal of land revaluation excess

                 

Transfer from retained earnings to capital
surplus

                 

Net changes in items other than
stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

     1,033,362          (51,780)         (68)         519,032          157,508          1,658,054    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     1,033,362          (51,780)         (68)         519,032          157,508          1,658,054    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

     ¥   2,406,883          ¥   (65,073)         ¥   34,936          ¥   1,362,647          ¥   290,735          ¥   4,030,129    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—8—


Table of Contents

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  
   Stock
acquisition
rights
     Non-
controlling
interests
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

     ¥   1,145          ¥   109,495          ¥   12,791,106    

Changes in the fiscal year

        

Issuance of new stock

           3,001    

Cash dividends

           (348,177)   

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           962,946    

Purchase of treasury stock

           (211,434)   

Disposal of treasury stock

           216    

Cancellation of treasury stock

           —    

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

           (85,409)   

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

           377    

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           68    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

     (213)         29,430          1,687,271    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (213)         29,430          2,008,861    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

     ¥     931          ¥   138,925          ¥   14,799,967    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—9—


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

  Millions of U.S. dollars        
  Stockholders’ equity  
  Capital
stock
    Capital
surplus
    Retained
earnings
    Treasury
stock
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   $  15,480        $ 4,586        $ 49,056        $ (1,003)       $ 68,119    

Changes in the fiscal year

         

Issuance of new stock

    10         10             20    

Cash dividends

        (2,301)          (2,301)   

Profit attributable to owners of parent

        6,363           6,363    

Purchase of treasury stock

          (1,397)        (1,397)   

Disposal of treasury stock

      (1)          3         1    

Cancellation of treasury stock

      (1,290)          1,290         —     

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (564)            (564)   

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

        2           2    

Reversal of land revaluation excess

        0           0    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      1,291         (1,291)          —     

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    10         (554)        2,775         (105)        2,125    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   $    15,490        $     4,032        $    51,830        $ (1,108)       $     70,244      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Year ended March 31, 2024

 

 

Millions of U.S. dollars

 
  Accumulated other comprehensive income  
  Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
    Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
    Land
revaluation
excess
    Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
    Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   $ 9,076        $ (88)       $ 231        $ 5,575        $ 880        $ 15,675    

Changes in the fiscal year

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

           

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

           

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

           

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    6,829         (342)        (0)        3,430         1,041         10,957    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    6,829         (342)        (0)        3,430         1,041         10,957    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   $ 15,905        $ (430)       $ 231        $ 9,004        $ 1,921        $   26,631    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

—10—


Table of Contents

Year ended March 31, 2024

  Millions of U.S. dollars
  Stock
acquisition
rights
    Non-
controlling
interests
   

Total
net assets

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   $ 8        $     724        $     84,525  

Changes in the fiscal year

     

Issuance of new stock

      20  

Cash dividends

      (2,301) 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

      6,363  

Purchase of treasury stock

      (1,397) 

Disposal of treasury stock

      1  

Cancellation of treasury stock

      —  

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (564) 

Increase due to decrease in affiliates accounted for by the equity method

      2  

Reversal of land revaluation excess

      0  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      —  

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    (1)        194       11,150  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    (1)        194       13,275  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   $          6        $    918        $    97,799  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

—11—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Year ended March 31

  

Millions of yen

     Millions of
U.S. dollars
 
  

   2023   

    

   2024   

     2024  

Cash flows from operating activities:

              

Income before income taxes

      ¥     1,098,472           ¥     1,342,349        $         8,870    

Depreciation

        238,696             253,827          1,677    

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

        59,045             13,696          91    

Amortization of goodwill

           29,232                39,242          259    

Losses related to sale of freight car leasing business

        —             108,191          715    

Net (gains) losses on step acquisitions

        —             (7,080)         (47)   

Equity in net (gains) losses of affiliates

        (55,461)            (71,986)         (476)   

Net change in reserve for possible loan losses

        (74,781)            56,236          372    

Net change in reserve for employee bonuses

        3,442             15,231          101    

Net change in reserve for executive bonuses

        (770)            1,095          7    

Net change in net defined benefit asset and liability

        (86,536)            (206,752)         (1,366)   

Net change in reserve for executive retirement benefits

        45             46          0    

Net change in reserve for point service program

        3,659             6,962          46    

Net change in reserve for reimbursement of deposits

        5,077             (1,616)         (11)   

Net change in reserve for losses on interest repayment

        (6,706)            (6,431)         (42)   

Interest income

        (3,779,715)            (6,213,520)         (41,059)   

Interest expenses

        2,061,922             4,332,866          28,632    

Net (gains) losses on securities

        (51,242)            (157,931)         (1,044)   

Net (gains) losses from money held in trust

        454             (199)         (1)   

Net exchange (gains) losses

        (681,131)            (1,023,303)         (6,762)   

Net (gains) losses from disposal of fixed assets

        3,412             8,240          54    

Net change in trading assets

        (761,361)            (3,105,997)         (20,525)   

Net change in trading liabilities

        1,492,404             2,176,068          14,380    

Net change in loans and bills discounted

        (7,108,627)            (7,816,963)         (51,655)   

Net change in deposits

        9,477,514             4,874,227          32,209    

Net change in negotiable certificates of deposit

        (57,027)            1,614,779          10,671    

Net change in borrowed money (excluding subordinated borrowings)

        (5,368,773)            824,962          5,451    

Net change in deposits with banks

        (377,102)            (418,953)         (2,768)   

Net change in call loans and bills bought and others

        (3,243,078)            (2,223,456)         (14,693)   

Net change in receivables under securities borrowing transactions

        73,019             (1,222,928)         (8,081)   

Net change in call money and bills sold and others

        (1,410,327)            3,141,184          20,757    

Net change in commercial paper

        403,531             (56,179)         (371)   

Net change in payables under securities lending transactions

        (59,308)            215,664          1,425    

Net change in foreign exchanges (assets)

        888,295             (107,623)         (711)   

Net change in foreign exchanges (liabilities)

        244,713             1,402,696          9,269    

Net change in lease receivables and investment assets

        20,819             48,280          319    

Net change in short-term bonds (liabilities)

        (18,000)            439,000          2,901    

Issuance and redemption of bonds (excluding subordinated bonds)

        (157,319)            151,155          999    

Net change in due to trust account

        (30,408)            (525,794)         (3,474)   

Interest received

        3,530,912             6,109,785          40,374    

Interest paid

        (1,915,569)            (4,176,630)         (27,599)   

Other, net

        97,800             1,013,486          6,697    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

        (5,510,776)            845,931          5,590    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes paid

        (384,408)            (203,069)         (1,342)   
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

        (5,895,185)            642,862          4,248    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—12—


Table of Contents

(Continued)

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 
   2023      2024      2024  

Cash flows from investing activities:

              

Purchases of securities

        ¥   (32,355,919)            ¥   (36,598,269)         $   (241,844)   

Proceeds from sale of securities

        17,887,615             14,138,643          93,429    

Proceeds from redemption of securities

        20,702,736             21,888,554          144,641    

Purchases of money held in trust

        (13,102)            (10,595)         (70)   

Proceeds from sale of money held in trust

        0             0          0    

Purchases of tangible fixed assets

        (100,015)            (141,688)         (936)   

Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets

        8,858             2,387          16    

Purchases of intangible fixed assets

        (199,114)            (250,193)         (1,653)   

Purchases of stocks of subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        —             (19,782)         (131)   

Proceeds from sale of stocks of subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        —          *2        72,040          476    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

        5,931,059             (918,904)         (6,072)   
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

              

Proceeds from subordinated borrowings

        10,000             10,000          66    

Repayment of subordinated borrowings

        (48,000)            (30,000)         (198)   

Proceeds from issuance of subordinated bonds and bonds with stock acquisition rights

        207,000             971,660          6,421    

Redemption of subordinated bonds and bonds with stock acquisition rights

        (85,000)            —          —    

Dividends paid

        (301,600)            (348,010)         (2,300)   

Dividends paid to non-controlling stockholders

        (2,626)            (9,004)         (60)   

Purchases of treasury stock

        (138,839)            (211,434)         (1,397)   

Proceeds from disposal of treasury stock

        332             216          1    

Proceeds from sale of stocks of subsidiaries

        —             4          0    

Purchase of stocks of subsidiaries not resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        —             (102,737)         (679)   

Proceeds from sale of stocks of subsidiaries not resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        956             —          —    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        (357,778)            280,693          1,855    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

        354,081             511,430          3,380    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

        32,176             516,081          3,410    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fiscal year

        65,832,072             65,864,248          435,236    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the fiscal year

     *1        ¥   65,864,248          *1        ¥   66,380,330          $   438,646    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Basis of presentation)

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (“the Company”) was established on December 2, 2002 as a holding company for the SMBC Group (“the Group”) through a statutory share transfer (kabushiki iten) of all of the outstanding equity securities of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”) in exchange for the Company’s newly issued securities. The Company is a joint stock corporation with limited liability (Kabushiki Kaisha) incorporated under the Companies Act of Japan. Upon formation of the Company and completion of the statutory share transfer, SMBC became a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

The Company has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Act and its related accounting regulations, and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan (“Japanese GAAP”), which are different in certain respects as to application and disclosure requirements from International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

The accounts of overseas subsidiaries and affiliated companies are, in principle, integrated with those of the Company’s accounting policies for purposes of consolidation unless they apply different accounting principles and standards as required under U.S. GAAP or IFRS, in which case a certain limited number of items are adjusted based on their materiality.

These consolidated financial statements are translated from the consolidated financial statements contained in the annual securities report filed under the Financial Instrument and Exchange Act of Japan (“FIEA based financial statements”) except for the addition of the non-consolidated financial statements and U.S. dollar figures.

Amounts less than ¥1 million have been rounded down. As a result, the totals in Japanese yen shown in the financial statements do not necessarily agree with the sum of the individual amounts.

The translation of the Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollars is included solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan, using the prevailing exchange rate at March 31, 2024 which was ¥151.33 to US$1. These translations should not be construed as representations that the Japanese yen amounts have been, could have been, or could in the future be, converted into U.S. dollars at that rate.

 

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Table of Contents

(Significant Accounting Policies for Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements)

1. Scope of consolidation

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries

The number of consolidated subsidiaries at March 31, 2024 was 175.

Principal companies:

   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”)
   SMBC Trust Bank Ltd.
   SMBC Nikko Securities Inc.
   Sumitomo Mitsui Card Company, Limited
   SMBC Finance Service Co., Ltd.
   SMBC Consumer Finance Co., Ltd.
   The Japan Research Institute, Limited
   Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management Company, Limited
   SMBC Bank International plc
   SMBC Bank EU AG
   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (China) Limited
   PT Bank BTPN Tbk
   SMBC Americas Holdings, Inc.
   SMBC Guarantee Co., Ltd.

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 were as follows:

11 companies were newly included in the scope of consolidation as a result of new establishment and for other reasons.

SMBC Mobit Co., Ltd. and NCore Co., Ltd. were excluded from the scope of consolidation because of the merger. SMBC Rail Services LLC and 17 other companies were excluded from the scope of consolidation as they ceased to be subsidiaries due to the sale and for other reasons.

NCore Co., Ltd., a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, merged with Brees corporation, an equity method affiliate of the Company, and changed its name to BPORTUS Co., Ltd. As a result of stock acquisitions, BPORTUS Co., Ltd. became a consolidated subsidiary of the Company.

 

(2)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

Principal company:

  

SBCS Co., Ltd.

6 unconsolidated subsidiaries were investment partnerships, and neither their assets nor profit/loss were substantially attributable to the said subsidiaries, and thus were excluded from the scope of consolidation pursuant to Article 5, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Ordinance on the Terminology, Forms, and Preparation Methods of Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other unconsolidated subsidiaries were excluded from the scope of consolidation because their total amounts of total assets, ordinary income, net income and retained earnings were immaterial respectively, as such, they did not hinder a rational judgment of the financial position and results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries when excluded from the scope of consolidation.

 

(3)

Entities not regarded as subsidiaries even though the Company owns the majority of voting rights in its own account:

Tamago & Company Inc.

Peraichi Inc.

All Japan Building Inspection Group Co., Ltd.

(Reasons not regarded as subsidiaries)

The Company’s consolidated subsidiary conducting investment business owned the majority of their voting rights primarily to obtain capital gains through investments or restructuring of their business, without any intent to control.

 

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Table of Contents

2. Application of the equity method

 

(1)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for by the equity method

The number of unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for by the equity method at March 31, 2024 was 5.

 

Principal company:

  

SBCS Co., Ltd.

 

(2)

Equity method affiliates

The number of affiliates accounted for by the equity method at March 31, 2024 was 312.

 

Principal companies:

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Finance and Leasing Company, Limited

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Auto Service Company, Limited

Changes in the equity method affiliates in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 were as follows:

Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation and Vietnam Prosperity Joint-Stock Commercial Bank and 33 other companies became equity method affiliates due to the acquisition of stocks and for other reasons.

26 companies were excluded from the scope of equity method affiliates as they ceased to be equity method affiliates due to the liquidation and for other reasons.

 

(3)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries not accounted for by the equity method

6 unconsolidated subsidiaries not accounted for by the equity method were investment partnerships, and neither their assets nor profit/loss were substantially attributable to the said subsidiaries, and thus were excluded from the scope of equity method pursuant to Article 10, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Ordinance on the Terminology, Forms, and Preparation Methods of Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(4)

Affiliates not accounted for by the equity method

 

Principal company:

  

Park Square Capital / SMBC Loan Programme S. à r. l.

Affiliates not accounted for by the equity method were also excluded from the scope of equity method because their total amounts of net income and retained earnings were immaterial respectively, as such, they did not hinder a rational judgment of the financial position and results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries when excluded from the scope of equity method.

3. The balance sheet dates of consolidated subsidiaries

 

(1)

The balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries at March 31, 2024 were as follows:

 

June 30

     1     

September 30

     1     

October 31

     2     

November 30

     2     

December 31

     89     

March 31

     80     

 

(2)

The subsidiary with balance sheets dated June 30 is consolidated using the financial statements as of December 31, the subsidiary with balance sheets dated September 30 is consolidated using the financial statements as of March 31, the subsidiaries with balance sheets dated October 31 are consolidated using the financial statements as of January 31, and certain subsidiaries with balance sheets dated December 31 are consolidated using the financial statements as of March 31. Other subsidiaries are consolidated using the financial statements as of their respective balance sheet dates.

Appropriate adjustments are made to material transactions during the periods between their respective balance sheet dates and the consolidated closing date.

 

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Table of Contents

4. Accounting policies

 

(1)

Standards for recognition and measurement of trading assets/liabilities and trading income/losses

Transactions for trading purposes (seeking gains arising from short-term changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates, or market prices of securities and other market related indices or from variation among markets) are included in “Trading assets” or “Trading liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheets on a trade date basis. Profits and losses on trading-purpose transactions are recognized on a trade date basis, and recorded as “Trading income” and “Trading losses” on the consolidated statements of income.

Securities and monetary claims purchased for trading purposes are stated at the fiscal year-end market value, and financial derivatives such as swaps, futures and options are stated at amounts that would be settled if the transactions were terminated at the consolidated balance sheet date.

“Trading income” and “Trading losses” include interest received or paid during the fiscal year. The year-on-year valuation differences of securities and monetary claims are also recorded in the above-mentioned accounts. As for the derivatives, assuming that the settlement will be made in cash, the year-on-year valuation differences are also recorded in the above-mentioned accounts.

In terms of the evaluation of specific market risks and credit risks for derivative transactions, those fair values are calculated by group basis of the financial assets and liabilities based on net asset or liability after offsetting.

 

(2)

Standards for recognition and measurement of securities

 

  1)

Debt securities that are classified as held-to-maturity securities and are carried at amortized cost (based on straight-line method) using the moving-average method. Investments in affiliates that are not accounted for by the equity method are carried at cost using the moving-average method. Other securities are carried at the fiscal year-end market value (cost of securities sold is calculated using primarily the moving-average method). Stocks with no market prices are carried at cost using the moving-average method.

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities are included in “Net assets” except for the amount reflected on the gains or losses by applying fair value hedge accounting.

 

  2)

Securities included in money held in trust are carried in the same method as in (1) and (2), 1) above.

 

(3)

Standards for recognition and measurement of derivative transactions

Derivative transactions, excluding those classified as trading derivatives, are carried at fair value.

In terms of the evaluation of specific market risks and credit risks for derivative transactions, those fair values are calculated by group basis of the financial assets and liabilities based on net asset or liability after offsetting.

 

(4)

Depreciation

 

  1)

Tangible fixed assets (excluding assets for rent and lease assets)

Buildings owned by the Company and SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, are depreciated primarily using the straight-line method.

The estimated useful lives of major items are as follows:

 

Buildings:

 

7 to 50 years

 

Others:

 

2 to 20 years

 

Other consolidated subsidiaries depreciate tangible fixed assets primarily using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.

 

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Table of Contents
  2)

Intangible fixed assets

Intangible fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method. Capitalized software for internal use owned by the Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries is depreciated over its estimated useful life (5-10 years).

 

  3)

Assets for rent

Assets for rent are depreciated using the straight-line method, assuming that lease terms or useful lives of such assets are, in principle, their depreciation period and the salvage values are estimated disposal values when the lease period expires.

 

  4)

Lease assets

Lease assets with respect to non-transfer ownership finance leases, which are recorded in “Tangible fixed assets,” are depreciated using the straight-line method, assuming that lease terms are their expected lifetime and salvage values are zero.

 

(5)

Reserve for possible loan losses

The reserve for possible loan losses of major consolidated subsidiaries is provided as detailed below in accordance with the internal standards for write-offs and provisions.

For claims on borrowers that have entered into bankruptcy, special liquidation proceedings or similar legal proceedings (“Bankrupt borrowers”) or borrowers that are not legally or formally insolvent but are regarded as substantially in the same situation (“Effectively bankrupt borrowers”), a reserve is provided based on the amount of claims, after the write-off stated below, net of the expected amount of recoveries from collateral and guarantees. For claims on borrowers that are not currently bankrupt but are perceived to have a high risk of falling into bankruptcy (“Potentially bankrupt borrowers”), a reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on an overall solvency assessment of the claims, net of the expected amount of recoveries from collateral and guarantees.

SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies Discounted Cash Flows (“DCF”) method for claims of large borrowers exceeding a certain amount, of which borrowers categories are bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers and potentially bankrupt borrowers and whole or part of loans are classified as “Past due loans (3 months or more)” or “Restructured loans” requiring close monitoring, and whose cash flows from collection of principals and interest can be rationally estimated. SMBC establishes a reserve for possible loan losses using the DCF method for such claims in the amount of the difference between the present value of principal and interest (calculated using the rationally estimated cash flows discounted at the initial contractual interest rate) and the book value.

For other claims, they are recorded by estimating the amount of expected loss in the next one year or three years. The estimated amount of expected loss is calculated by using average ratio of loan-loss ratio or probability of bankruptcies for certain periods in the past based on actual loan losses or bankruptcies in the past one year or three years, and by making necessary adjustments including future estimations.

In addition, in light of the latest economic situation and risk factors, for potential losses for specific portfolios that are based on the future prospects with high probability, but cannot be reflected in actual loan losses in the past and in any individual borrower’s classification, a reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment.

For claims originated in specific overseas countries, an additional reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on the assessment of political and economic conditions.

Branches and credit supervision departments assess all claims in accordance with the internal rules for self-assessment of assets, and the Credit Review Department, independent from these operating sections, audits their assessment.

 

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Table of Contents

The reserve for possible loan losses of the Company and other consolidated subsidiaries for general claims is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on the historical loan-loss ratios, and for doubtful claims in the amount deemed uncollectible based on assessment of each claim.

For collateralized or guaranteed claims on bankrupt borrowers and effectively bankrupt borrowers, the amount exceeding the estimated value of collateral and guarantees is deemed to be uncollectible and written off against the total outstanding amount of the claims. The amount of write-off for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 were ¥161,492 million and ¥250,841 million, respectively.

 

(6)

Reserve for employee bonuses

The reserve for employee bonuses is provided for payment of bonuses to employees, in the amount of estimated bonuses, which are attributable to the fiscal year.

 

(7)

Reserve for executive bonuses

The reserve for executive bonuses is provided for payment of bonuses to executives, in the amount of estimated bonuses, which are attributable to the fiscal year.

 

(8)

Reserve for executive retirement benefits

The reserve for executive retirement benefits is provided for payment of retirement benefits to executives, in the amount of deemed accrued at the period-end based on our internal regulations.

 

(9)

Reserve for point service program

The reserve for point service program is provided for the potential future redemption of points awarded to customers under the “V Point” which is the Group-wide point service program, and other customer points award programs. The amount is calculated by converting the outstanding points into a monetary amount, and rationally estimating and recognizing the amount that will be redeemed in the future.

 

(10)

Reserve for reimbursement of deposits

The reserve for reimbursement of deposits which were derecognized as liabilities under certain conditions is provided for the possible losses on the future claims of withdrawal based on the historical reimbursements.

 

(11)

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

The reserve for losses on interest repayment is provided for the possible losses on future claims of repayment of interest based on historical interest repayment results.

 

(12)

Reserves under the special laws

The reserves under the special laws are reserves for contingent liabilities and provided for compensation for losses from securities related transactions or derivative transactions, pursuant to Article 46-5 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.

 

(13)

Employee retirement benefits

In calculating the projected benefit obligation, mainly the benefit formula basis is used to attribute the expected benefit to the period by the end of the fiscal year.

Unrecognized prior service cost is amortized on a straight-line basis, primarily over 9 years within the employees’ average remaining service period when the cost is incurred.

Unrecognized net actuarial gain (loss) is amortized on a straight-line basis, primarily over 9 years within the employees’ average remaining service period, commencing from the next fiscal year of incurrence.

 

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Table of Contents
(14)

Revenue recognition

 

  1)

Revenue recognition

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognized by identifying the satisfaction of performance obligation of each of the transactions based on the actual transaction of the contractual coverage.

 

  2)

Revenue recognition of major transactions

Regarding revenue from contracts with customers, the contractual coverage and timing of identifying the satisfaction of performance obligation of each item of fees and commissions are determined as follows.

Revenue for deposits and loans, mainly including the commission fees, etc. for account transfer and commissions for administration fee during the loan period of syndicated loans, is recognized when the transaction starts with the customer or over the period of the transaction of the related services.

Revenue for remittances and transfers, mainly including the fees for domestic and overseas remittances, is recognized when the related services are provided.

Revenue for securities-related business, mainly including trading commissions such as sales commissions of stocks and bonds, is recognized when the transaction starts with the customer.

Revenue for agency business, mainly including the accepted commissions between banks for online alliances, etc., is recognized when the transaction starts with the customer or over the period of the transaction of the related service.

Revenue for safe deposits, mainly including storage fees for safekeeping deposit and usage fees of safes and protective boxes, is recognized over the period of the transaction of the related service.

Revenue for credit card business, mainly including merchant fees, is recognized when the credit sales data arrives.

Revenue for investment trusts, mainly including the commissions for processing sales and records management of investment trusts, etc., is recognized when the transaction starts with the customer or over the period of the transaction of the related service.

 

(15)

Translation of foreign currency assets and liabilities

Assets and liabilities of the Company and SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, denominated in foreign currencies and accounts of SMBC overseas branches are translated into Japanese yen mainly at the exchange rate prevailing at the consolidated balance sheet date, with the exception of stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates translated at rates prevailing at the time of acquisition.

Other consolidated subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Japanese yen at the exchange rate prevailing at their respective balance sheet dates.

 

(16)

Lease transactions

 

  1)

Recognition of income on finance leases

Interest income is allocated to each period.

 

  2)

Recognition of income on operating leases

Primarily, lease-related income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the full term of the lease, based on the contractual amount of lease fees per month.

 

—20—


Table of Contents
(17)

Hedge accounting

 

  1)

Hedging against interest rate changes

As for the hedge accounting method applied to hedging transactions for interest rate risk arising from financial assets and liabilities, SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies deferred hedge accounting.

SMBC applies deferred hedge accounting stipulated in “Treatment for Accounting and Auditing of Application of Accounting Standard for Financial Instruments in Banking Industry” (JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24, March 17, 2022) to portfolio hedges on groups of large-volume, small-value monetary claims and debts.

As for the portfolio hedges to offset market fluctuation, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of such hedges by classifying the hedged items (such as deposits and loans) and the hedging instruments (such as interest rate swaps) by their maturity. As for the portfolio hedges to fix cash flows, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of such hedges by verifying the correlation between the hedged items and the hedging instruments.

As for the individual hedges, SMBC also assesses the effectiveness of such individual hedges.

 

  2)

Hedging against currency fluctuations

SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies deferred hedge accounting stipulated in “Treatment of Accounting and Auditing Concerning Accounting for Foreign Currency Transactions in Banking Industry” (JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25, October 8, 2020) to currency swap and foreign exchange swap transactions executed for the purpose of lending or borrowing funds in different currencies.

Pursuant to JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of currency swap and foreign exchange swap transactions executed for the purpose of offsetting the risk of changes in currency exchange rates by verifying that there are foreign-currency monetary claims and debts corresponding to the foreign-currency positions.

In order to hedge risk arising from volatility of exchange rates for stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates and other securities (excluding bonds) denominated in foreign currencies, SMBC applies deferred hedge accounting or fair value hedge accounting, on the conditions that the hedged securities are designated in advance and that sufficient on-balance (actual) or off-balance (forward) liability exposure exists to cover the cost of the hedged securities denominated in the same foreign currencies.

 

  3)

Hedging against share price fluctuations

SMBC, which is a consolidated subsidiary, applies fair value hedge accounting to individual hedges offsetting the price fluctuation of the shares that are classified under other securities, and accordingly evaluates the effectiveness of such individual hedges.

 

  4)

Transactions between consolidated subsidiaries

As for derivative transactions between consolidated subsidiaries or internal transactions between trading accounts and other accounts (or among internal sections), SMBC manages the interest rate swaps and currency swaps that are designated as hedging instruments in accordance with the non-arbitrary and strict criteria for external transactions stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guidelines No. 24 and No. 25. Therefore, SMBC accounts for the gains or losses that arise from interest rate swaps and currency swaps in its earnings or defers them, rather than eliminating them.

Certain other consolidated subsidiaries apply the deferred hedge accounting, fair value hedge accounting or the special treatment for interest rate swaps.

 

—21—


Table of Contents
(18)

Amortization of goodwill

Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a period in which its benefit is expected to be realized, not to exceed 20 years. Immaterial goodwill is charged or credited to income directly when incurred.

 

(19)

Scope of “Cash and cash equivalents” on consolidated statements of cash flows

For the purpose of presenting the consolidated statements of cash flows, “Cash and cash equivalents” are cash on hand, non-interest earning deposits with banks and deposits with the Bank of Japan.

 

(20)

Adoption of the group tax sharing system

The Company and certain consolidated domestic subsidiaries apply the group tax sharing system.

 

—22—


Table of Contents

(Significant Accounting Estimates)

1. Reserve for possible loan losses

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2023          2024    

Reserve for possible loan losses

   ¥    750,369      ¥    817,578  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

Based on the assessment of all claims including loans and bills discounted conducted in accordance with the self-assessment procedures, and borrower category determined depending on their credit risk status, the following amounts are recorded as a reserve for possible loan losses.

- The estimated amount of expected loss calculated for each borrower category based on the average value of historical loan-loss ratio or probability of default over a certain past period is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

- As for claims classified as substandard or lower level classifications whose cash flows from collection of principals and interest can rationally be estimated, the Discounted Cash Flows (“DCF”) method is applied for ones with large borrowers of those claims and the amount calculated by the DCF method is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

- As for expected loss based on the future prospects with high probability, but cannot be reflected in historical loan-losses and in any individual borrower category, the amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

Reserve for possible loan losses recorded by the method above involves the following uncertainties in the process of estimation, hence requiring high-level managerial judgment.

- Consideration for qualitative factors including forward-looking information in determining borrower category

- Reasonable estimation of future individual cash flows in the DCF method

- Determination of a method for estimating expected loss based on future prospect in consideration of the latest economic environment and risk factors, and of the targeted portfolio

These may be affected by changes in economic environment, which have a potentially significant impact on the amount of reserve for possible loan losses for the next fiscal year.

(Note) For the estimation of the reserve for possible loan losses in consideration of the impact of the current international situation involving Ukraine, the impact of the tightening monetary policies overseas, and the changes in domestic business environment and other factors, refer to (Additional Information).

 

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Table of Contents
2.

Impairment loss for fixed assets

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2023          2024    

Tangible fixed assets

   ¥ 1,494,527      ¥  1,006,883  

Intangible fixed assets

     897,848        976,706  

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

     59,045        13,696  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

(Grouping of assets)

As for land and buildings, etc., at SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, a branch is the smallest unit of asset group, and intangible fixed assets and assets of Head Office, etc. which do not produce independent cash flows are treated as corporate assets. Corporate assets that are reasonably deemed to be used solely by each business unit are identified as each business unit’s corporate assets, and conducted impairment assessments on a business unit basis together with other related fixed assets. As for other corporate assets, impairment is recognized on a company level.

(Identifying indication of impairment, and testing and calculating recognition of impairment loss)

Fixed assets that have an indication of impairment are tested for recognition of impairment loss, and if recognition is required, their book values are reduced to the recoverable amount and the reduced amount is recorded as impairment loss. Recoverable amount is either net realizable value, which is deducting expected disposal cost from fair value of the fixed asset, or value in use which is the present value of cash flows expected to derive from the continuous use and disposal of the fixed asset after use.

Future cash flows and the growth rate used for testing the recognition of impairment loss as well as for calculating value in use are determined based on the factors including the estimation or judgment by management and the market growth rate, etc. Discount rate used for calculating value in use is determined based on the market interest rate and other market conditions, and these may be affected by changes in economic and financial environment. Therefore, if modification is required, it may have a potentially significant impact on the amount of impairment loss for fixed assets for the next fiscal year.

3. Fair value of financial instruments

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

This is stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

This is stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

 

—24—


Table of Contents

4. Reserve for losses on interest repayment

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2023          2024    

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

   ¥    128,378      ¥    121,947  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

Reserve for losses on interest repayment is recorded based on estimated amount of claim of repayment in preparing for future claims of interest repayment from the customers whose loans are offered at interest rates in excess of the ceiling prescribed under the Interest Rate Restriction Act.

Estimated amount of claim for such repayment is calculated based on certain assumptions using the historical data regarding the number and amount of claims from customers. The trend in future claims of repayment from customers has a potentially significant impact on the amount of reserve for losses on interest repayment for the next fiscal year.

5. Retirement benefits expenses and retirement benefit obligations

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2023         2024    

Net defined benefit asset

   ¥    704,654     ¥    913,791  

Net defined benefit liability

     35,449       37,263  

Retirement benefit expenses included in general and administrative expenses

     (17,910     (8,728

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

Retirement benefit expenses and retirement benefit obligations for the defined benefit plans for employees are recorded based on various assumptions including discount rate, employee turnover and future salary increase rate.

Discount rate is determined based on Japanese government bond yields, while the indicators such as employee turnover and future salary increase rate are determined based on historical data as well as the latest information on future outlook. Determining these key factors and metrics requires high-level managerial judgment, and if modifications are required, it may have significant impact on the amounts of retirement benefit expenses and retirement benefit obligations for the next fiscal year.

 

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Table of Contents

6. Deferred tax assets

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2023          2024    

Deferred tax assets

   ¥    74,084      ¥    71,427  

Deferred tax liabilities

        265,354        698,632  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

The amount of tax associated with temporary differences is recorded as deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities excluding the amount of tax that is not expected to be collected or paid in the future accounting periods. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities of the entire group tax sharing entities are offset and presented on a net basis.

While the recoverability of deferred tax assets is determined by reasonably estimating the scheduling of temporary differences and taxable income, in the event of changes to the scheduling of temporary differences, taxable income which is lower than initial estimation, or tax reform such as reduction of corporate income tax rate, there is a potentially significant impact on the amount of deferred tax assets for the next fiscal year.

 

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Table of Contents

(Unapplied Accounting Standards and Others)

1. “Accounting Standard for Current Income Taxes” (ASBJ Statement No.27, October 28, 2022), “Accounting Standard for Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (ASBJ Statement No.25, October 28, 2022) and “Implementation Guidance on Tax Effect Accounting” (ASBJ Guidance No.28, October 28, 2022)

 

(1)

Outline

The Accounting Standards and the Implementation Guidance define the treatment of corporate income tax etc. imposed on other comprehensive income and the tax effect accounting for sales of stocks of consolidated subsidiaries in case of implementing the group taxation regime.

 

(2)

Date of Application

The Company will apply the Accounting Standards and the Implementation Guidance from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2024.

 

(3)

Effects of Application of the Accounting Standards and the Implementation Guidance

The effects of the application of the Accounting Standards and the Implementation Guidance are currently being assessed.

2. “The Accounting for and Disclosure of Current Taxes Related to the Global Minimum Tax Rules” (ASBJ Practical Solution No.46, March 22, 2024)

 

(1)

Outline

The Practical Solution defines the accounting for and disclosure of current taxes related to the global minimum tax rules.

 

(2)

Date of Application

The Company will apply the Practical Solution from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2024.

 

(3)

Effects of Application of the Practical Solution

The effects of the application of the Practical Solution are currently being assessed.

 

—27—


Table of Contents

(Additional information)

1. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the current international situation involving Ukraine.

Considering the uncertain business environment caused by the current international situation involving Ukraine, estimation of the reserve for possible loan losses associated with the Russia-related credits is reflected in the consolidated financial statements by the following method. The Russia-related credits are mainly related to corporate customers in Russia.

For losses expected to be incurred in connection with individual borrowers based on the impact of economic sanctions imposed by governments of each country and the countermeasures taken by the Russian government, etc., a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower categories based on the most recent available information. In addition, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded as a reserve for claims originated in specific overseas countries at an amount deemed necessary in consideration of the political and economic situation in Russia.

Furthermore, in light of the probability of delays in principal or interest payments and the easing of payment terms, etc. due to the prolonged impact of such economic sanctions and countermeasures, and the deterioration in the credit status of Russia including interest payments on Russian government bonds, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment.

Also, regarding certain funds of repayment from customers in Russia, given the prolonged difficulty in collecting the funds through overseas remittances as a result of the Russian Presidential decree and instructions of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the impact of the countermeasure is estimated, and a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment.

As a result, a reserve for possible loan losses at a total of ¥85,553 million was recorded for the Russia-related credits.

2. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the tightening monetary policies overseas

Considering the increasing burden of interest payments for companies due to tightening monetary policies in various countries following suppressed inflationary pressures overseas, the estimation of the reserve for possible loan losses associated with such impact is reflected in the consolidated financial statements by the following method.

For potential losses expected to be incurred related to individual borrowers due to deteriorating business performance and funding, a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower category based on the most recent available information.

In addition, for potential losses which cannot be reflected in any of individual borrower category, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment. The assessment includes specifying the portfolios that are considered to be easily affected by the abovementioned factors from perspectives of the forms of lending and industry, and estimating the impact of changes in the market condition and the rising interest rates.

As a result, an additional reserve for possible loan losses at a total of ¥32,000 million was recorded for such portfolios.

3. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses in consideration of changes in domestic business environment and other factors

For certain portfolios, the estimation of the reserve for possible loan losses associated with impacts including changes in the domestic business environment such as continuously inflated raw material prices and an increase in labor cost, along with changes in the financial environment such as cutback of the governmental funding support to businesses and lifting of negative interest rate policy, is reflected in the consolidated financial statements by the following method, considering concerns over the future deterioration in credit conditions.

 

—28—


Table of Contents

For potential losses expected to be incurred related to individual borrowers due to deterioration in business performance and funding, a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower category based on the most recent available information.

In addition, for potential losses which cannot be reflected in any of individual borrower category, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment. The assessment includes specifying the portfolios that are considered to be easily affected by the abovementioned factors from perspectives of the forms of lending and ability of debt repayment, and estimating the impact of changes in the market condition.

As a result, an additional reserve for possible loan losses at a total of ¥16,000 million was recorded for such portfolios.

 

—29—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated balance sheets)

 

*1

Stocks and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates

Stocks and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Stocks

   ¥      1,348,039        ¥        1,758,625    

Investments

     595          5,878    

Stocks of jointly controlled entities were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Stocks of jointly controlled entities

   ¥        466,974        ¥          535,855    

 

*2

Unsecured loaned securities for which borrowers have the right to sell or pledge

The amounts of unsecured loaned securities for which borrowers have the right to sell or pledge at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Japanese government bonds and Japanese local government bonds in “Securities”

   ¥        468,390        ¥          836,386    

Trading securities in “Trading assets”

     136          9,452    

As for the unsecured borrowed securities, securities under resale agreements and securities borrowed with cash collateral with rights to sell or pledge without restrictions, those securities pledged, those securities lent and those securities held without being disposed at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Securities pledged

   ¥      7,694,727        ¥        9,174,753    

Securities lent

     242,392          219,261    

Securities held without being disposed

     4,482,661          6,891,140    

 

—30—


Table of Contents
*3

Claims under the Banking Act and the Act on Emergency Measures for the Revitalization of Financial Functions

Claims under the Banking Act and the Act on Emergency Measures for the Revitalization of Financial Functions at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows. The claims were items that were recorded under the following items on the consolidated balance sheet: bonds included in “Securities” (limited to bonds for which the redemption of principal and the payment of interest in whole or in part were guaranteed, and that were issued through private placements (under Article 2, Paragraph 3 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act)), loans and bills discounted, foreign exchanges, accrued interest and suspense payments included in “Other assets,” and customers’ liabilities for acceptances and guarantees. If security lending listed in the notes was conducted, such securities (limited to those based on loan for a use agreement or lease agreement) were also included in the claims.

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans

   ¥      92,941        ¥      160,186    

Doubtful loans

     494,158          562,626    

Substandard loans

     340,732          300,322    

Past due loans (3 months or more)

     19,944          58,365    

Restructured loans

     320,788          241,957    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     927,833          1,023,135    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Normal loans

     115,139,286          125,031,630    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 116,067,120        ¥ 126,054,765    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans are claims to borrowers who have fallen into bankruptcy due to reasons such as commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, commencement of reorganization proceedings, or petition for commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, and other similar claims.

Doubtful loans are claims to borrowers who have not yet become bankrupt but whose financial condition and business performance have deteriorated and it is highly probable that the loan principal cannot be collected and interest cannot be received in accordance with the contract, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans.

Past due loans (3 months or more) are loans for which the payment of principal or interest has been delayed for three months or more from the day after the agreed-upon payment date, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans and doubtful loans.

Restructured loans are loans on which terms and conditions have been amended in favor of the borrower with the objective of assisting the borrower’s financial recovery, such as by reducing or exempting interest, postponing interest payment and principal repayment, and forgiving debts, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans, doubtful loans, and past due loans (3 months or more).

Normal loans are loans that do not fall under the classification of bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans, doubtful loans, past due loans (3 months or more), and restructured loans, and where the borrower has no financial or business performance problems.

The amounts of loans presented above were the amounts before deduction of reserve for possible loan losses.

 

—31—


Table of Contents
*4

Bills discounted

Bills discounted are accounted for as financial transactions in accordance with JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24. SMBC and its banking subsidiaries have rights to sell or pledge bank acceptance bought, commercial bills discounted, documentary bills and foreign exchanges bought without restrictions, etc. The total face value at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023      2024  

Bills discounted

   ¥         822,762        ¥         847,887    

 

*5

Assets pledged as collateral

Assets pledged as collateral at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

March 31, 2023

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2024

    Millions of yen   

Assets pledged as collateral:

     

Assets pledged as collateral:

  

Cash and due from banks

   ¥ 13,171      

Cash and due from banks

   ¥       3,725    

Trading assets

     1,058,908      

Trading assets

     1,751,730    

Securities

     12,418,536      

Securities

     13,317,016    

Loans and bills discounted

     12,481,327      

Loans and bills discounted

     12,297,548    

Liabilities corresponding to assets pledged as collateral:

     

Liabilities corresponding to assets pledged as collateral:

  

Deposits

           2,654      

Deposits

     2,836    

Payables under repurchase agreements

     10,326,742      

Payables under repurchase agreements

     11,821,596    

Payables under securities lending transactions

     768,189      

Payables under securities lending transactions

     908,165    

Borrowed money

     11,166,368      

Borrowed money

     11,980,954    

Bonds

     119,378      

Bonds

     792,677    

Due to trust account

     717,178         

In addition to the assets presented above, the following assets were pledged as collateral for cash settlements, and substitution for margins of futures transactions and certain other purposes at March 31, 2023 and 2024:

 

March 31, 2023

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2024

     Millions of yen    

Cash and due from banks

   ¥ 15,264       Cash and due from banks    ¥ 17,253    

Trading assets

     1,568,123       Trading assets      1,129,265    

Securities

     5,149,925       Securities      4,717,168    

Loans and bills discounted

           21,015       Loans and bills discounted            101,005    

Other assets include collateral money deposited for financial instruments, surety deposits, margins of futures markets and other margins. The amounts for such assets were as follows:

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen     

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  

Collateral money deposited for financial instruments

   ¥      3,072,386       Collateral money deposited for financial instruments    ¥   2,986,049    

Surety deposits

     75,553       Surety deposits           76,111    

Margins of futures markets

     68,266       Margins of futures markets      80,522    

Other margins

     101,637       Other margins      82,434    

 

—32—


Table of Contents
*6

Commitment line contracts on overdrafts and loans

Commitment line contracts on overdrafts and loans are agreements to lend to customers, up to a prescribed amount, as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contracts. The amounts of unused commitments at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

The amounts of unused commitments

   ¥    78,489,500        ¥   88,318,177     

The amounts of unused commitments whose original contract terms are within 1 year or unconditionally cancelable at any time

     51,277,207          56,229,104    

Since many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total amount of unused commitments does not necessarily affect actual future cash flow. Many of these commitments include clauses under which an application from customers can be rejected or contract amounts can be reduced in the event that economic conditions change, necessity for securing claims, or other events occur. In addition, at the time of contract, collateral such as premises and securities are requested to be pledged. Also after concluding the contracts, customer’s financial positions are monitored regularly based on internal procedures, and necessary measures such as revising contracts and securing claims are taken when such needs arise.

 

*7

Land revaluation excess

SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, revaluated its own land for business activities in accordance with “Act on Revaluation of Land” (the “Act”) (Act No. 34, effective March 31, 1998) and “Act for Partial Revision of Act on Revaluation of Land” (Act No. 19, effective March 31, 2001). The income taxes corresponding to the net unrealized gains are reported in “Liabilities” as “Deferred tax liabilities for land revaluation,” and the Company’s share of the net unrealized gains, net of deferred taxes, are reported as “Land revaluation excess” in “Net assets.”

Date of the revaluation

March 31, 1998 and March 31, 2002

Method of revaluation (stipulated in Article 3, Paragraph 3 of the Act)

Fair values were determined by applying appropriate adjustments for land shape and timing of appraisal to the values stipulated in Article 2, item 3, 4 or 5 of “Order for Enforcement of Act on Revaluation of Land” (Cabinet Order No. 119 effective March 31, 1998).

 

*8

Accumulated depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Accumulated depreciation on tangible fixed assets at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

Accumulated depreciation

   ¥       958,659        ¥      864,459    

 

*9

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes

   ¥        55,240        ¥       54,868    

[The consolidated fiscal year concerned]

     [149]          [—]    

 

—33—


Table of Contents
*10

Subordinated borrowings

The balance of subordinated borrowings included in “Borrowed money” at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

Subordinated borrowings

   ¥     196,000        ¥      176,000     

 

*11

Subordinated bonds

The balance of subordinated bonds included in “Bonds” at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

Subordinated bonds

   ¥     1,935,479        ¥    2,970,589     

 

*12

Borrowings from trust account in relation to covered bonds issued by trust account

The amounts of borrowings from trust account in relation to covered bonds issued by trust account included in “Due to trust account” at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows. The trust account became a consolidated subsidiary of the Company in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. As a result, the amount of the borrowings from the trust account was included in “Bonds” in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

The amounts of borrowings from trust account in relation to covered bonds issued by trust account

   ¥       717,178        ¥           —     

 

*13

Guaranteed amount to privately-placed bonds

The amounts guaranteed by banking subsidiaries to privately-placed bonds (stipulated by Article 2, Paragraph 3 of Financial Instruments and Exchange Act) in “Securities” at March 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2023          2024    

Guaranteed amounts to privately-placed bonds

   ¥     1,306,809        ¥    1,200,133     

 

—34—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of income)

 

*1

Other income

“Other” in “Other income” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2024

     Millions of yen    

Gains on sales of stocks and others

   ¥  213,106       

Gains on sales of stocks and others

   ¥   318,534    

 

*2

General and administrative expenses

“General and administrative expenses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2024

     Millions of yen    

Salaries and related expenses

   ¥  749,849       

Salaries and related expenses

   ¥   835,932    

Depreciation

     195,530          

 

*3

Other expenses

“Other” in “Other expenses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2024

     Millions of yen    

Write-off of loans

   ¥  101,161       

Write-off of loans

   ¥   143,718    

Losses on sale of delinquent loans

     35,400          

Losses on sales of stocks and others

     30,622          

 

*4

Other extraordinary gains

“Other extraordinary gains” for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 was gains on step acquisitions.

 

*5

Other extraordinary losses

“Other extraordinary losses” for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 was losses related to sale of freight car leasing business.

 

*6

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

The differences between the recoverable amounts and the book value of the following assets were recognized as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets,” and included in “Extraordinary losses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024.

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

               Millions of yen    

Area

  

Purpose of use

  

Type

   Impairment loss  

Tokyo metropolitan area

   Idle assets (126 items)    Land and buildings, etc.    ¥  13,818    

Kinki area

   Idle assets (99 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      18,178    

Other areas in Japan

   Idle assets (22 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      1,228    

      Software, etc.      6,642    

      Goodwill and other intangible fixed assets      19,178    

 

—35—


Table of Contents

Year ended March 31, 2024

               Millions of yen    

Area

  

Purpose of use

  

Type

   Impairment loss  

Tokyo metropolitan area

   Idle assets (66 items)    Land and buildings, etc.    ¥  1,387    

Kinki area

   Idle assets (34 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      620    

Other areas in Japan

   Branches (5 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      35    
   Idle assets (22 items)         350    

Americas

   Idle assets (1 item)    Buildings, etc.      1,674    

   —     Other intangible fixed assets, etc.      9,627    

As for land and buildings, etc., each branch, which continuously manages and determines its income and expenses, is the smallest unit of asset group for recognition and measurement of impairment loss of fixed assets. Intangible fixed assets and assets such as corporate headquarters facilities, training facilities, data and system centers, and health and recreational facilities which do not produce independent cash flows are treated as corporate assets. Some subsidiaries such as SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, utilized management accounting framework to identify corporate assets that are reasonably deemed to be used solely by each business unit as each business unit’s corporate assets, and conducted impairment assessments on a business unit basis together with other related fixed assets.

As for idle assets, each individual property is treated as an asset group for recognition and measurement of impairment. The carrying amounts of idle assets are reduced to their recoverable amounts, and the decreased amounts are included in “Extraordinary losses” as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets,” if there are indicators that the invested amounts may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is calculated using net realizable value, which is basically determined by subtracting the expected disposal cost from the real estate appraisal value. In the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, at SMBC, certain branches were expected to be relocated due to the revision of domestic marketing framework under the next Medium-Term Management Plan. Therefore, the carrying amounts of such branches were reduced to their recoverable amounts, and the decreased amounts were included in “Extraordinary losses” as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets.”

As for goodwill and other intangible fixed assets, asset group for recognition and measurement of impairment loss is mainly each consolidated subsidiary. In the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, at TT International Asset Management Ltd, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, the carrying amounts of goodwill and other intangible fixed assets were no longer expected to recover, as a result of a review of future cash flows in light of the current uncertain market environment. Therefore, all the unamortized amounts for those goodwill and other intangible fixed assets at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 were included in “Extraordinary losses” as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets.” The recoverable amount was measured by value in use, which was calculated by discounting future cash flows at a rate of 14%.

 

—36—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of comprehensive income)

 

*1

Reclassification adjustments and tax effect of other comprehensive income

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

   ¥ (257,936          ¥ 1,710,427        

Reclassification adjustments

     (103,897        (232,148  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to tax effect

     (361,834        1,478,278    

Tax effect

     109,755          (453,368  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

     (252,078        1,024,910    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     (30,985        (384,176  

Reclassification adjustments

     109,008          312,628    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to tax effect

     78,022          (71,548  

Tax effect

     (23,966        21,620    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

     54,055          (49,928  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     327,919          504,065    

Reclassification adjustments

              (1,279  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to tax effect

     327,919          502,786    

Tax effect

                 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     327,919          502,786    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     51,973          245,993    

Reclassification adjustments

     (34,268        (28,406  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to tax effect

     17,705          217,587    

Tax effect

     (5,626        (60,731  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     12,078          156,856    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity method affiliates:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     72,307          34,227    

Reclassification adjustments

     1,105          (7,817  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to tax effect

         73,412              26,410    

Tax effect

                 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity method affiliates

     73,412          26,410    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   ¥ 215,388        ¥ 1,661,035    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—37—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of changes in net assets)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

1. Type and number of shares issued and treasury stock

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

   Number of shares       
   At the beginning
of the fiscal year
       Increase          Decrease        At the end
of the fiscal year
       Notes  

Shares issued

              

Common stock

     1,374,362,102         329,092         —         1,374,691,194       1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     1,374,362,102                     329,092         —         1,374,691,194      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Treasury stock

              

Common stock

     3,542,321         26,639,004         110,675         30,070,650       2,3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     3,542,321         26,639,004         110,675         30,070,650      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

Notes:

   1.    The increase of 329,092 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to issuance of new stocks as stock-based compensation.
   2.    The increase of 26,639,004shares in the number of treasury common stock was due to acquisition of treasury stocks and purchases of fractional shares.
   3.    The decrease of 110,675 shares in the number of treasury common stock was due to sales of fractional shares as well as exercise of stock options.

2. Information on stock acquisition rights

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

               Number of shares      Millions of yen       
  

Details of stock
      acquisition rights      

   Type of shares      At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     Increase      Decrease      At the end of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
       Notes  

The Company

   Stock acquisition rights
as stock options
      —         —         —         —         —      ¥ 1,145      
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

                     ¥   1,145      
                    

 

 

    

3. Information on dividends

 

(1) Dividends paid in the fiscal year

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
 dividends 
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 29, 2022

   Common stock    ¥  143,936       ¥ 105         March 31, 2022    June 30, 2022

Meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2022

   Common stock       157,690          115         September 30, 2022    December 2, 2022

 

(2) Dividends to be paid in the next fiscal year

 

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
   dividends  
     Source of
dividends
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 29, 2023

   Common stock    ¥  168,077        
Retained
earnings

 
   ¥    125       March 31, 2023    June 30, 2023

 

—38—


Table of Contents

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

1. Type and number of shares issued and treasury stock

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Number of shares       
   At the beginning
of the fiscal year
       Increase          Decrease        At the end
of the fiscal year
       Notes  

Shares issued

              

Common stock

     1,374,691,194         477,890         37,640,000         1,337,529,084       1,2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     1,374,691,194                     477,890         37,640,000         1,337,529,084      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Treasury stock

              

Common stock

     30,070,650         31,228,597         37,711,381         23,587,866       3,4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     30,070,650         31,228,597         37,711,381         23,587,866      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

Notes:

   1.    The increase of 477,890 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to issuance of new stocks as stock-based compensation.
   2.    The decrease of 37,640,000 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to cancellation of treasury stock.
   3.    The increase of 31,228,597 shares in the number of treasury common stock consisted of 75,597 shares for the purchase of fractional shares and gratis acquisition of restricted stocks under the Stock Compensation Plans and 31,153,000 shares for the acquisition of treasury stocks.
   4.    The decrease of 37,711,381 shares in the number of treasury common stock consisted of 71,381 shares for sales of fractional shares as well as exercise of stock options, and 37,640,000 shares for cancellation of treasury stocks.

2. Information on stock acquisition rights

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

               Number of shares      Millions of yen         
  

Details of stock
      acquisition rights      

   Type of shares      At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     Increase      Decrease      At the end of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
       Notes    

The Company

   Stock acquisition rights
as stock options
      —         —         —         —         —      ¥ 931      
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

                     ¥   931      
                    

 

 

    

3. Information on dividends

 

(1) Dividends paid in the fiscal year

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
 dividends 
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 29, 2023

   Common stock    ¥  168,077       ¥ 125         March 31, 2023    June 30, 2023

Meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2023

   Common stock       180,099           135         September 30, 2023    December 1, 2023

(2) Dividends to be paid in the next fiscal year

 

     

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
   dividends  
     Source of
dividends
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2024 (Scheduled to be resolved)

   Common stock    ¥  177,382        
Retained
earnings

 
   ¥     135       March 31, 2024    June 28, 2024

 

—39—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of cash flows)

 

*1

The reconciliation of balance of “Cash and cash equivalents” at the end of the fiscal year and the amounts of items stated on the consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2023      2024  

Cash and due from banks

   ¥ 75,913,960              ¥ 78,143,100           

Interest earning deposits with banks
(excluding the deposit with the Bank of Japan)

     (10,049,711)                (11,762,770)          
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   ¥        65,864,248               ¥        66,380,330           
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*2

The major components of assets and liabilities of companies which were excluded from the scope of consolidation by sale of the shares

SMBC Americas Holdings, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of the company, sold the entire interest in SMBC Rail Services LLC (“SMBC RS”) to ITE Management LP (“ITE”). As a result, SMBC RS was no longer a consolidated subsidiary and its main breakdown of assets and liabilities, as well as the relationship between the sale price of the interest and the income from the sale were as follows.

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen         

Assets

   ¥ 464,501              

Liabilities

     (385,185)             

Gains (losses) on sale of shares, etc.

     4,568              
  

 

 

    

Selling price of shares

     83,884              

Accounts receivable

     (8,456)             

Cash and cash equivalents included in disposed assets of SMBC RS

     (3,387)             
  

 

 

    

Income from sale of shares

   ¥           72,040                                              
  

 

 

    

 

—40—


Table of Contents

(Notes to lease transactions)

1. Finance leases

 

 (1)

Lessee side

 

  1)

Lease assets

 

  (a)

Tangible fixed assets

 

 

Tangible fixed assets mainly consisted of branches and equipment.

 

  (b)

Intangible fixed assets

 

 

Intangible fixed assets were software.

 

  2)

Depreciation method of lease assets

Depreciation method of lease assets is reported in “(Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements) 4. Accounting policies (4) Depreciation.”

 

 (2)

Lessor side

 

  1)

Breakdown of lease investment assets

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Lease receivables

   ¥    302,063        ¥    260,831    

Residual value

     28,278          23,137    

Unearned interest income

     (104,040)         (76,323)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 226,302        ¥ 207,645    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  2)

The scheduled collections of lease payments receivable related to lease investment assets were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Within 1 year

   ¥     25,559        ¥     58,350    

More than 1 year to 2 years

     22,678          36,809    

More than 2 years to 3 years

     21,939          18,786    

More than 3 years to 4 years

     36,947          19,545    

More than 4 years to 5 years

     16,934          11,625    

More than 5 years

     178,004          115,714    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 302,063        ¥ 260,831    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—41—


Table of Contents

2. Operating leases

 

 (1)

Lessee side

Future minimum lease payments on operating leases which were not cancelable were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Due within 1 year

   ¥ 34,651        ¥ 37,086    

Due after 1 year

     186,778          184,207    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥     221,429        ¥     221,293    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 (2)

Lessor side

Future minimum lease payments on operating leases which were not cancelable were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Due within 1 year

   ¥ 35,656        ¥ 201    

Due after 1 year

     84,358          874    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥     120,014        ¥      1,075    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—42—


Table of Contents

(Notes to financial instruments)

1. Status of financial instruments

 

(1)

Policies on financial instruments

The Group conducts banking and other financial services such as leasing, securities, consumer finance, system development and information processing. Its banking business includes deposit taking, lending, securities trading and investment, remittance and transfer, foreign exchange, bond subscription agent, trust business, and over-the-counter sales of securities investment trusts and insurance products.

These services entail holding of financial assets such as loans and bills discounted, bonds, and stocks. Meanwhile, the Group raises funds through deposit taking, borrowing, bond offering, etc. Furthermore, it undertakes derivative transactions to meet customers’ hedging needs to control market risk associated with deposit taking and lending (“ALM purposes”), and to make profit on short-term fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, etc. (“Trading purposes”). At SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, derivative transactions for the ALM purposes are undertaken by the Treasury Department, the Global Investment Department, and the Portfolio Investment Department of the Treasury Unit, while derivative transactions for the Trading purposes are undertaken by the Trading Department of the Treasury Unit (derivative transactions for both ALM and Trading purposes are undertaken by the Treasury Department, Asia Pacific Division in Asia Pacific region, and the Treasury Department, East Asia Division in East Asia region).

 

(2)

Details of financial instruments and associated risks

 

  1)

Financial assets

The main financial assets held by the Group include loans to foreign and domestic companies and domestic individuals, and securities such as bonds (government and corporate bonds) and stocks (foreign and domestic stocks), etc. Bonds such as government bonds are held for the ALM purposes, as well as the Trading and held-to-maturity purposes. Stocks are held mainly for strategic investment purposes. These assets expose the Group to credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk. Credit risk is the risk of loss arising from nonperformance of obligations by the borrower or issuer due to factors such as deterioration in the borrower’s/issuer’s financial conditions. Market risk is the risk stemming from fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates, or share prices. Liquidity risk is the risk arising from difficulty executing transactions in desired quantities at appropriate prices due to low market liquidity. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

 

  2)

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities of the Group include borrowed money and bonds, etc. in addition to deposits. Deposits mainly comprise deposits of domestic and foreign companies and domestic individuals. Borrowed money and bonds include subordinated borrowings and subordinated bonds with special clause specifying that the repayment order of borrowing or bond subordinates to other borrowings or bonds. Also, financial liabilities, like financial assets, expose the Group to not only market risk but also funding liquidity risk: the risk of the Group not being able to raise funds due to market turmoil, deterioration in the Group’s creditworthiness or other factors. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

 

—43—


Table of Contents
  3)

Derivative transactions

Derivatives handled by the Group include foreign exchange futures; futures, forwards, swaps and options related to interest rates, currencies, equities, bonds and commodities; and credit and weather derivatives.

Major risks associated with derivatives include market risk, liquidity risk, and credit risk arising from nonperformance of contractual obligations due to deterioration in the counterparty’s financial conditions. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

Hedge accounting is applied to derivative transactions executed for ALM purposes, as necessary. Hedging instruments, hedged items, hedging policy and hedging method to assess the effectiveness of the hedge are described in “(Significant Accounting Policies for Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements), 4. Accounting policies, (17) Hedge accounting.”

 

(3)

Risk management framework for financial instruments

The fundamental matters on risk management for the entire Group are set forth in “Policies on Comprehensive Risk Management.” The Company’s Management Committee establishes the basic risk management policy for the entire Group, based on the regulations, which is then approved by the Board of Directors. Each Group company has a risk management system based on the characteristics of its particular businesses and in accordance with the basic policy. Furthermore, the Group CRO is established to assess risk management across the Group unitarily and implement appropriate risk management. The Company is sharing information on group-wide risk management and strengthening related systems through the Group CRO Committee, which consists of the Group CRO and risk management representatives from strategically important group companies.

 

  1)

Management of credit risk

All group companies follow the fundamental principles established by the Group to manage credit risk on a group-wide basis. Each Group company must comprehensively manage credit risk according to the nature of its business, and manage credit risk of individual loans and credit portfolios quantitatively and using consistent standards.

 

  (a)

Credit risk management system

At the Group, the Group CRO formulates credit risk management policies each year based on the group-wide basic policies for risk management. Meanwhile, the Credit & Investment Planning Department is responsible for the comprehensive management of credit risk. This department drafts and administers credit risk regulations, including the Group credit policies, manages non-performing loans, and performs other aspects of credit portfolio management. The Company has also established the Credit Risk Committee to serve as a body for deliberating on matters related to group-wide credit portfolios.

At SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, the Credit & Investment Planning Department within the Risk Management Unit furnishes the credit risk management system and is thus responsible for the comprehensive management of credit risk. This department establishes, revises or abolishes credit policies, the internal rating system, credit authority regulations, credit application regulations, and manages non-performing loans and other aspects of credit portfolio management. The department also cooperates with the Corporate Risk Management Department and Risk Management Information Department in quantifying credit risk (risk capital and risk-weighted assets) and controls SMBC’s entire credit risk. Moreover, the Credit & Investment Planning Department works to stabilize SMBC’s overall credit portfolio through selling credit derivatives and loan claims.

 

—44—


Table of Contents

The credit department in charge, in cooperation with branches conducts credit risk assessment and manages credit portfolios within each credit department’s jurisdiction. The credit approval authority is determined based on the credit amount and internal grades, while credit departments focus on the analysis and management of customers and transactions with relatively high credit risk. The Credit Administration Department is mainly responsible for formulating and implementing measures to reduce the exposure of non-performing loans of borrowers classified as potentially bankrupt or lower. Through industrial and sector-specific surveys and studies of individual companies, the Corporate Research Department works to form an accurate idea of the condition of major borrower companies and identify those with potentially troubled credit positions at an early stage.

Moreover, the Credit Risk Committee, a cross-departmental consultative body, rounds out SMBC’s oversight system for undertaking flexible and efficient control of credit risks, and ensuring the overall soundness of SMBC’s loan operations.

In addition to these, the Internal Audit Unit, operating independently of the business units, audits asset quality, the accuracy of gradings and self-assessment, and the state of the credit risk management, and reports the results directly to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee.

 

  (b)

Method of credit risk management

The Company properly manages the credit risk inherent in individual loans and the entire portfolio by assessing and quantifying the credit risk of each borrower/loan using the internal rating system. In addition to management of individual loans through credit screening and monitoring, it manages the credit portfolio as described below in order to secure and improve the credit portfolio’s soundness and medium-term profitability.

 

   

Appropriate risk-taking within capital

To take risks within the acceptable level of capital, the Company sets upper limits for overall risk capital, which is an indicator of the risk appetite reflecting soundness, based on the risk appetite and portfolio plan of each business unit and monitors credit risk capital as a breakdown of overall risk capital.

 

   

Controlling concentration of risk

Because concentration of credit risk in an industry or corporate group has the potential to impair the Company’s capital significantly, the Company implements measures to prevent excessive concentration of loan in a single industry and to control large exposure to individual borrowers by setting maximum loan amounts and conducting loan reviews thoroughly. To manage country risk, the Company also has credit limit guidelines based on each country’s creditworthiness.

 

   

Researching borrowers more rigorously and balancing risk and returns

The Group rigorously researches borrower companies’ actual conditions. The Group runs credit operations on the basic principle of earning returns that are commensurate with the credit risk involved, and makes every effort to reduce credit and capital costs as well as general and administrative expenses.

 

—45—


Table of Contents
   

Preventing and reducing non-performing loans

On non-performing loans and potential non-performing loans, the Company carries out regular loan reviews to clarify handling policies and action plans, enabling it to swiftly implement measures to prevent deterioration of borrowers’ business situations, support business recoveries, collect on loans, and enhance loan security.

In regard to financial products, such as investments in certain funds, securitized products, and credit derivatives, that bear indirect risk arising from underlying assets such as bonds and loan obligations are considered to be exposed to both credit risk from the underlying assets as well as “market risk” and “liquidity risk” that arise from their trading as financial products. This is referred to as marketable credit risk. For these types of products, the Company manages credit risk by analyzing and assessing the characteristics of the underlying assets, but, for the sake of complete risk management, the Company also applies the methods for management of market and liquidity risks. In addition, the Company has established guidelines based on the characteristics of these types of risks and appropriately manages the risk of losses.

In regard to credit risk of derivative transactions, the potential exposure based on the market price is regularly calculated and properly managed. When the counterparty is a financial institution with which the Company frequently conducts derivative transactions, measures such as a close-out netting provision, which provide offsetting credit exposures between two parties in a single net payment from one party to the other in case of bankruptcy or other default event, are implemented to reduce credit risk.

 

  2)

Management of market and liquidity risks

The Company manages market and liquidity risks across the entire Group by setting allowable risk limits; ensuring the transparency of the risk management process; and clearly separating front-office, middle-office, and back-office operations for a highly efficient system of mutual checks and balances.

 

  (a)

Market and liquidity risk management systems

In accordance with the basic risk management policy for the entire Group decided upon by the Management Committee, the Company determines important matters relating to the management of market and liquidity risks, such as basic policies and risk limits, in order to manage these risks. The ALM Committee meets four times a year, in principle, to report on the state of market and liquidity risk management and to discuss ALM operation policies. The Corporate Risk Management Department and Risk Management Information Department, which are independent from the business units that directly handle market transactions, manage market and liquidity risks in an integrated manner. These departments not only monitor the current risk situations but also report regularly to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee. Furthermore, the ALM Committee at SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, meets on a monthly basis to examine reports on the state of observance of limits on market and liquidity risks and to discuss ALM operation policies.

In addition, the Internal Audit Department, which is independent of other departments, periodically performs comprehensive internal audits to verify that the risk management framework is properly functioning and reports the audit results to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee.

 

—46—


Table of Contents
  (b)

Market and liquidity risk management methodology

 

   

Market risk management

The Company manages market risk by setting maximum loss and VaR (value at risk: maximum potential loss that may be incurred to a specific financial instrument for a given probability) within the market risk capital limit, which is set taking into account stockholders’ equity and other factors in accordance with the market transaction policies.

The Company uses the historical simulation method (a method for estimating the maximum loss by running simulations of changes in profit and loss on market fluctuations scenarios based on historical data) to measure VaR. Regarding banking activities (activities for generating profit through management of interest rates, terms, and other aspects such as loans and bonds in assets, deposits in liabilities) and trading activities (activities for generating profit by taking advantage of short-term fluctuations in market values and differences in value among markets), the Company calculates the maximum loss that may occur as a result of market fluctuations in 1 day with a probability of 1% based on 4 years of historical observation. With regard to the holding of shares (such as listed shares) for the purpose of strategic investment, the Company calculates the maximum loss that may occur as a result of market fluctuations in 1 year with a probability of 1% based on 10 years of historical observation.

Regarding risks associated with foreign exchange rates, interest rates, equity risk, option prices and other market risk factors, the Company manages such risks by setting a maximum limit on the indicator suited for each market risk factor such as BPV (basis point value: denotes the change in fair value of a financial instrument resulting from a 0.01 percentage-point change in the yield).

 

   

Quantitative information on market risks

As of March 31, 2024, total VaR of SMBC and its major consolidated subsidiaries was ¥95.1 billion for the banking activities, ¥40.0 billion for the trading activities and ¥1,567.2 billion for the holding of shares (such as listed shares) for the purpose of strategic investment.

However, it should be noted that these figures are statistical figures that change according to changes in assumptions and calculation methods, and may not cover the risk of future market conditions fluctuating drastically compared to market fluctuations of the past.

 

   

Liquidity risk management

The Company manages liquidity risk based on the framework of “setting risk appetite measures” and “establishing contingency plans.” Risk appetite measures are quantitative benchmarks that select the types and indicate the levels of risk that the Company is willing to take on or tolerate. As an example, the Company sets a lower limit on the number of days over which cash flows could be maintained under the stress conditions such as deposit outflow, so as to secure funding sources that do not fall below the benchmark to avoid excessive reliance on short term funding. In addition, the Company develops contingency plans consisting of instructions, reporting lines and action plans in case of emergency.

Moreover, to manage the liquidity risk of marketable instruments, derivative transactions, etc., the Company has trading limits for each business office classified by currency, instrument, transaction period, etc. As for financial futures, etc., risks are managed by restricting positions to within a certain percentage of open interest in the entire market.

 

(4)

Supplementary explanations about matters concerning fair value of financial instruments

Fair values of financial instruments have been calculated using certain assumptions, and may differ if calculated based on different assumptions.

 

—47—


Table of Contents

2. Matters concerning fair value of financial instruments and breakdown by input level

The amounts on the consolidated balance sheet, the fair value of financial instruments as well as the difference between them by input level are as follows.

The amounts shown in the following tables do not include stocks with no market price, etc., and investments in partnerships (refer to Note 3).

The fair values of financial instruments are classified into the following three levels depending on the observability and significance of the input used in the fair value measurement.

Level 1: Fair value determined based on the (unadjusted) quoted price in an active market for the same asset or liability

Level 2: Fair value determined based on directly or indirectly observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs

Level 3: Fair value determined based on significant unobservable inputs

If multiple inputs with a significant impact are used for the fair value measurement of a financial instrument, the financial instrument is classified to the lowest priority level of fair value measurement in which each input belongs.

 

—48—


Table of Contents

(1) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen  
     Consolidated
balance sheet amount
 

March 31, 2023

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ —        ¥ 100,379        ¥  465,157        ¥ 565,537    

Trading assets

           

Securities classified as trading purposes

     3,989,898          491,157          15,121          4,496,177    

Money held in trust

     —          12,957          —          12,957    

Securities

           

Other securities *1

     20,866,081          10,212,040          25,725          31,103,847    

Stocks

     3,169,256          778          —          3,170,035    

Japanese government bonds

     9,576,298          —          —          9,576,298    

Japanese local government bonds

     1,041,285          46,339          —          1,087,625    

Japanese short-term bonds

     —          124,994          —          124,994    

Japanese corporate bonds

     —          2,363,868          24,703          2,388,572    

Foreign stocks

     904,834          15,692          —          920,526    

Foreign bonds

     5,802,603          7,277,909          1,021          13,081,534    

Other

     371,803          382,457          —          754,260    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 24,855,980        ¥ 10,816,535        ¥ 506,004        ¥ 36,178,520    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading liabilities

           

Trading securities sold for short sales

   ¥ 3,189,556        ¥ 97,590        ¥ —        ¥ 3,287,146    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ 3,189,556        ¥ 97,590        ¥ —        ¥ 3,287,146    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative transactions *2, 3

           

Interest rate derivatives

   ¥ 218,391        ¥ (1,874,557)       ¥ 2,460        ¥ (1,653,705)   

Currency derivatives

     2,955          (61,220)         13,799          (44,466)   

Equity derivatives

     (14,380)         12,940          37,055          35,616    

Bond derivatives

     (282)         (355)         —          (637)   

Commodity derivatives

     (839)         1,893          —          1,053    

Credit derivative transactions

     —          (2,714)         3,683          969    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative transactions

   ¥ 205,845        ¥ (1,924,014)       ¥ 56,999        ¥ (1,661,170)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*1

The amounts of investment trusts that fall under the classification of Other securities are included in “Other” in the table above.

*2

The amounts collectively represent the derivative transactions which are recorded as “Trading assets,” “Trading liabilities,” “Other assets” and “Other liabilities.” Debts and credits arising from derivative transactions are presented on a net basis, with net debt presented in round brackets.

*3

As for derivative transactions applying hedge accounting, ¥(1,342,931) million was recorded on the consolidated balance sheet.

These were interest rate swap and other derivative transactions designated as hedging instruments for stabilizing cash flows of loans and bills discounted, etc., that are hedged items. The Company has mainly applied deferred hedge accounting for those derivative transactions. For these hedging relationships, the Company has applied “Practical Solution on the Treatment of Hedge Accounting for Financial Instruments that Reference LIBOR” (PITF No.40, March 17, 2022).

 

—49—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Consolidated
balance sheet amount
 

March 31, 2024

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ —        ¥ 148,431        ¥ 419,099        ¥ 567,531    

Trading assets

           

Securities classified as trading purposes

     5,357,173          1,108,487          20,637          6,486,298    

Money held in trust

     —          23,751          —          23,751    

Securities

           

Other securities *1

     21,346,595          13,081,892          12,976          34,441,465    

Stocks

     3,931,285          808          —          3,932,093    

Japanese government bonds

     7,547,376          —          —          7,547,376    

Japanese local government bonds

     1,008,686          44,645          —          1,053,332    

Japanese short-term bonds

     —          19,998          —          19,998    

Japanese corporate bonds

     —          2,127,843          11,833          2,139,676    

Foreign stocks

     1,218,749          140,146          —          1,358,895    

Foreign bonds

     7,037,027          9,798,045          1,143          16,836,216    

Other

     603,470          950,404          —          1,553,875    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 26,703,769        ¥ 14,362,563        ¥ 452,714        ¥ 41,519,046    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading liabilities

           

Trading securities sold for short sales

   ¥ 4,632,372        ¥ 288,942        ¥ —        ¥ 4,921,315    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ 4,632,372        ¥ 288,942        ¥ —        ¥ 4,921,315    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative transactions *2, 3

           

Interest rate derivatives

   ¥ (2,890)       ¥ (1,259,271)       ¥ 3,026        ¥ (1,259,135)   

Currency derivatives

     10,939          (409,453)         14,756          (383,757)   

Equity derivatives

     (25,079)         (73,014)         7,043          (91,049)   

Bond derivatives

     652          (36)         —          615    

Commodity derivatives

     170          738          —          909    

Credit derivative transactions

     —          (8,996)         1,772          (7,223)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative transactions

   ¥ (16,207)       ¥ (1,750,034)       ¥ 26,599        ¥ (1,739,642)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*1

The amounts of investment trusts that fall under the classification of Other securities are included in “Other” in the table above.

*2

The amounts collectively represent the derivative transactions which are recorded as “Trading assets,” “Trading liabilities,” “Other assets” and “Other liabilities.” Debts and credits arising from derivative transactions are presented on a net basis, with net debt presented in round brackets.

*3

As for derivative transactions applying hedge accounting, ¥(2,124,792) million was recorded on the consolidated balance sheet.

These were interest rate swap and other derivative transactions designated as hedging instruments for stabilizing cash flows of loans and bills discounted, etc., that are hedged items. The Company has mainly applied deferred hedge accounting for those derivative transactions. For these hedging relationships, the Company has applied “Practical Solution on the Treatment of Hedge Accounting for Financial Instruments that Reference LIBOR” (PITF No.40, March 17, 2022).

 

—50—


Table of Contents

(2) Financial assets and liabilities which are not stated at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets

Cash and due from banks, Call loans and bills bought, Receivables under resale agreements, Receivables under securities borrowing transactions, Foreign exchanges, Call money and bills sold, Payable under repurchase agreements, Payable under securities lending transactions, Commercial papers, and Short-term bonds payable is not disclosed in the following tables since they are mostly short-term, and their fair values approximate their carrying amounts in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.

In addition to the above categories, Due to trust account is not also disclosed in the following tables for the same reasons in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

 

     Millions of yen  
     Fair value      Consolidated
balance sheet
amount
     Difference  

March 31, 2023

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought*

   ¥ —        ¥ —        ¥ 5,040,361        ¥ 5,040,361        ¥ 4,991,100        ¥ 49,260    

Securities

                 

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

     165,207          —          —          165,207          165,592          (384)   

Loans and bills discounted

                 98,404,137       

Reserve for possible loan losses*

                 (469,205)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          1,327          99,490,120          99,491,448          97,934,932          1,556,516    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease receivables and investment assets*

     —          —          220,569          220,569          226,071          (5,501)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 165,207        ¥ 1,327        ¥ 104,751,051        ¥ 104,917,586        ¥ 103,317,696        ¥ 1,599,890    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deposits

   ¥ —        ¥ 158,621,121        ¥ —        ¥ 158,621,121        ¥ 158,770,253        ¥ (149,132)   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     —          12,890,164          —          12,890,164          13,025,555          (135,391)   

Borrowed money

     —          13,584,986          —          13,584,986          13,674,830          (89,843)   

Bonds

     —          8,881,789          761,932          9,643,721          10,365,003          (721,282)   

Due to trust account

     —          2,366,787          —          2,366,787          2,413,464          (46,676)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ —        ¥ 196,344,849        ¥ 761,932        ¥ 197,106,781        ¥ 198,249,107        ¥ (1,142,325)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

General reserves and special reserves corresponding to loans were deducted. The reserves for possible loan losses on “Monetary claims bought” and “Lease receivables and investment assets” were deducted directly from consolidated balance sheet amount since they were immaterial.

 

—51—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Fair value      Consolidated
balance sheet
amount
     Difference  

March 31, 2024

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought*

   ¥ —        ¥ —        ¥ 5,603,840        ¥ 5,603,840        ¥ 5,531,310        ¥ 72,530    

Securities

                 

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

     219,713          12,975          —          232,689          234,095          (1,405)   

Loans and bills discounted

                 107,013,907           

Reserve for possible loan losses*

                 (504,517)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          —          108,117,513          108,117,513          106,509,389          1,608,123    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease receivables and investment assets*

     —          —          201,626          201,626          206,846          (5,219)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 219,713        ¥ 12,975        ¥ 113,922,980        ¥ 114,155,669        ¥ 112,481,641        ¥ 1,674,028    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deposits

   ¥ —        ¥ 164,841,513        ¥ —        ¥ 164,841,513        ¥ 164,839,357        ¥ 2,155    

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     —          14,673,314          —          14,673,314          14,672,275          1,038    

Borrowed money

     —          14,615,436          20,424          14,635,861          14,705,266          (69,405)   

Bonds

     —          11,353,650          1,191,034          12,544,684          13,120,274          (575,590)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ —        ¥ 205,483,914        ¥ 1,211,458        ¥ 206,695,373        ¥ 207,337,174        ¥ (641,801)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

General reserves and special reserves corresponding to loans were deducted. The reserves for possible loan losses on “Monetary claims bought” and “Lease receivables and investment assets” were deducted directly from consolidated balance sheet amount since they were immaterial.

 

—52—


Table of Contents

(Note 1) Description of the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value

 

Assets

 

Monetary claims bought

The fair values of subordinated trust beneficiary interests related to securitized housing loans among monetary claims bought are determined by estimating future cash flows using the probability of default, loss given default and prepayment rate, and assessing the value by deducting the value of senior beneficial interests, etc. from the value of underlying housing loans. The fair values of other transactions are, in principle, based on methods similar to the methods applied to Loans and bills discounted.

These transactions are mainly classified into Level 3.

 

Trading assets

The fair values of bonds and other securities held for trading purposes are, in principle, based on their market prices as of the consolidated balance sheet date. The fair values of such bonds and other securities are mainly classified into Level 1 depending on the level of market activity. When fair value is determined based on either the prices quoted by the financial institutions, or future cash flows discounted using observable inputs such as interests, spreads, and others, they are classified into Level 2.

 

Money held in trust

The fair values of money held in trust are, in principle, fair values of securities in trust property calculated by the same method for securities that the Company owns. They are classified into Level 2.

 

Securities

In principle, the fair values of stocks (including foreign stocks and listed investment trusts) are based on the market price as of the consolidated balance sheet date. They are mainly classified into Level 1 depending on the level of market activity. The fair values of securities with market prices other than stocks are based on the market price as of the consolidated balance sheet date. Japanese Government bonds, etc., are mainly classified into Level 1 and other bonds are classified into Level 2.

The fair values of privately-placed bonds with no market prices are based on the present value of estimated future cash flows, taking into account the borrower’s probability of default, loss given default, etc. Those present values are discounted by a rate comprising a risk-free interest rate with certain adjustments. However, the fair values of bonds, such as privately-placed bonds issued by bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers and potentially bankrupt borrowers are based on the bond’s book value after the deduction of the expected amount of a loss on the bond computed by using the same method applied to the estimation of a loan loss. The fair values of investment trusts with no market prices are based on the net asset value.

These transactions are mainly classified into Level 2.

 

Loans and bills discounted, and Lease receivables and investment assets

Of these transactions, considering the characteristics of these transactions, the fair values of overdrafts with no specified repayment dates are based on their book values as they are considered to approximate their fair values.

For short-term transactions, the fair values are also based on their book values as they are considered to approximate their fair values.

The fair values of long-term transactions are, in principle, based on the present value of estimated future cash flows taking into account the borrower’s probability of default, loss given default, etc. Those present values are discounted by a rate comprising a risk-free interest rate with certain adjustments. At certain consolidated subsidiaries of the Company, the fair values are calculated based on the present values of estimated future cash flows, which are computed based on the contractual interest rate. Those present values are discounted by a rate comprising a risk-free rate and a credit risk premium.

 

—53—


Table of Contents

Regarding claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers and potentially bankrupt borrowers, expected losses on such claims are calculated based on either the expected recoverable amount from disposal of collateral or guarantees, or the present value of expected future cash flows. Since the claims’ consolidated balance sheet amounts minus the expected amount of loan losses approximate their fair values, such amounts are considered to be their fair values.

These transactions are mainly classified into Level 3.

 

Liabilities

 

Trading liabilities

The fair values of bonds sold for short sales and other securities for trading purposes are, in principle, based on their market prices as of the consolidated balance sheet date. They are mainly classified into Level 1.

 

Deposits, Negotiable certificates of deposit, and Due to trust account

Out of these transactions, the fair values of demand deposits and deposits without maturity are their book values. The fair values of transactions with a short-term remaining maturity are also their book values, as their book values are regarded to approximate their fair values. The fair values of transactions with a long-term remaining maturity are, in principle, based on the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted by the interest rate assuming that the same type of deposit is newly accepted until the end of the remaining maturity.

The fair values of borrowings from the trust account related to covered bond issued by the trust account are based on the amount calculated in accordance with the price quoted by industry associations, etc.

These transactions are classified into Level 2.

 

Borrowed money and Bonds

The fair values of short-term transactions are based on their book values, as their book values are considered to approximate their fair values. For long-term transactions, their fair values are based on the present value of estimated future cash flows calculated using the refinancing rate applied to the same type of instruments for the remaining maturity.

For transactions with the price quoted by industry associations, etc., fair value is based on the amount calculated by using the published price data, yield data, etc.

These transactions are mainly classified into Level 2.

 

Derivative transactions

The fair values of listed derivatives are based on their closing prices. The fair values of over-the-counter derivative transactions are based on the discounted present value of the future cash flows, option valuation models, etc., using inputs such as interest rate, foreign exchange rate, stock price, commodity price, etc.

Over-the-counter derivative transactions take into account the counterparty’s and the Company’s credit risks, and the liquidity risks of the unsecured lending funds. Listed derivative transactions are mainly classified into Level 1. Over-the-counter derivative transactions are classified into Level 2 if observable inputs are available or impact of unobservable inputs to the fair values is not significant. If impact of unobservable inputs to the fair values is significant, they are classified into Level 3.

 

—54—


Table of Contents
(Note 2)

Quantitative information about financial assets and liabilities measured and stated on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value and classified in Level 3

 

  1)

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs

 

March 31, 2023

  

Valuation technique

  

Significant unobservable inputs

       Range

Monetary claims bought

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      0.1%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       51.3%
      Prepayment rate      2.0%       7.0%

Trading assets:

                

Securities classified as trading purposes

   Option valuation model    Equity volatility      25.4%       62.8%

Securities:

                

Japanese corporate bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      7.8%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       50.0%

Foreign bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      100.0%

 

  

 

  

Loss given default

     32.1%       78.0%
                

Derivative transactions:

                

Interest rate derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      26.3%       62.9%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      5.5%       41.6%

Currency derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      28.7%       99.2%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      9.5%       49.8%
      Foreign exchange rate volatility      12.2%       17.1%

Equity derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between equities      47.3%       93.5%
      Correlation between foreign exchange rates and equities      (0.5)%       24.6%
      Equity volatility      12.0%       70.3%

Credit derivatives

   Credit default model    Correlation between foreign exchange rates and CDS* spread      15.0%       25.0%

 

  *

Credit Default Swap

 

—55—


Table of Contents

March 31, 2024

  

Valuation technique

  

Significant unobservable inputs

       Range

Monetary claims bought

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      0.1%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       51.2%
      Prepayment rate      2.0%       6.5%

Trading assets:

                

Securities classified as trading purposes

   Option valuation model    Equity volatility      42.7%       45.6%

Securities:

                

Japanese corporate bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      7.6%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       40.0%

Foreign bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      100.0%

 

  

 

  

Loss given default

     28.9%       76.0%

Derivative transactions:

                

Interest rate derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      31.3%       99.4%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      10.6%       48.6%

Currency derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      25.7%       99.4%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rate      6.6%       48.8%
      Foreign exchange rate volatility      7.0%       12.7%

Equity derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between equities      42.2%       78.4%
      Correlation between foreign exchange rates and equities      (6.1)%       15.7%
      Equity volatility      16.6%       65.8%

Credit derivatives

   Credit default model    Correlation between foreign exchange rates and CDS* spread      17.5%       30.0%

 

  *

Credit Default Swap

 

—56—


Table of Contents
  2)

Reconciliation between the beginning and ending balance, and net unrealized gains (losses) recognized in the earnings of the period

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen
   Beginning
balance
  Earnings of
the period*1
     Other
comprehensive
income*2
     Net amount
of purchase,
sale, issuance
and
settlement
     Transfer to
Level 3*3
     Transfer
from
Level 3*4
     Ending
balance
  Net unrealized gains
(losses) on financial
assets and liabilities
held at consolidated
balance sheet date
among the amount
recognized in the
earnings of the period
 

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ 453,676      ¥ (10,817)        ¥ (35,036)        ¥ 57,334       ¥ —       ¥ —       ¥ 465,157      ¥ —     

Trading assets

     2,953       1,301         —         10,497         367         (0)          15,121       336    

Securities

                     

Other securities

     38,988       1,256         (50)          (13,124)          4,771         (6,115)          25,725       715    

Japanese corporate bonds

     37,949       1,135         (50)          (12,985)          4,771         (6,115)          24,703       889    

Foreign bonds

     1,038       121         —         (138)          —         —         1,021       (174)     

Derivative transactions

                     

Interest rate

     1,505       195         —         759         —         —         2,460       163    

Currency

     14,851       4,470         —         —         —         (5,522)          13,799       4,450    

Equity

     70,501       (29,965)          —         (3,480)          —         —         37,055       17,772    

Bond

           (554)          —         554         —         —         —        —    

Credit derivative

     3,141       542         —         —         —         —         3,683       647    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  585,618     ¥ (33,571)        ¥ (35,086)        ¥  52,542       ¥  5,139        ¥ (11,637)        ¥  563,003     ¥  24,086    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  *1

The amounts shown in the table above are included in consolidated statements of income.

  *2

The amounts shown in the table above are included in “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” under “Other comprehensive income (losses).”

  *3

Transfer from Level 2 to Level 3 due in part to an increase in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.

  *4

Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 due in part to a decrease in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for derivatives and privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.

 

—57—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen

March 31, 2024

   Beginning
balance
  Earnings of
the period*1
     Other
comprehensive
income*2
     Net amount
of purchase,
sale, issuance
and
settlement
     Transfer to
Level 3*3
     Transfer
from
Level 3*4
     Ending
balance
     Net unrealized gains
(losses) on financial
assets and liabilities
held at consolidated
balance sheet date
among the amount
recognized in the
earnings of the period
 

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ 465,157      ¥ (10,355)        ¥ 4,426       ¥ (40,129)        ¥ —       ¥ —       ¥ 419,099       ¥ —    

Trading assets

     15,121       998         —         806         3,710         —         20,637         (76)     

Securities

                      

Other securities

     25,725       1,054         (143)          (8,020)          1,165         (6,805)          12,976         254    

Japanese corporate bonds

     24,703       974         333         (8,539)          1,165         (6,805)          11,833         638    

Foreign bonds

     1,021       80         (476)          518         —         —         1,143         (384)     

Derivative transactions

                      

Interest rate

     2,460       501         —         64         —         —         3,026         565    

Currency

     13,799       993         —         (35)          —         —         14,756         999    

Equity

     37,055       (25,762)          —         (4,249)          —         —         7,043         5,049    

Bond

     —        (2,137)          —         2,137         —         —         —         —    

Credit derivative

     3,683       (1,911)          —         —         —         —         1,772         (1,868)     
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  563,003     ¥ (36,617)        ¥  4,283       ¥  (49,427)        ¥  4,876       ¥ (6,805)        ¥  479,313       ¥  4,924    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  *1

The amounts shown in the table above are included in consolidated statements of income.

  *2

The amounts shown in the table above are included in “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” under “Other comprehensive income (losses).”

  *3

Transfer from Level 2 to Level 3 due in part to an increase in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

  *4

Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 due in part to a decrease in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for derivatives and privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

 

  3)

Description of the fair value valuation process

At the Group, the middle division establishes policies and procedures for the calculation of fair value, and the front division develops valuation models in accordance with such policies and procedures. The middle division verifies the reasonableness of the fair value valuation models, the inputs used, and the appropriateness of the classified fair value level of the calculated fair value.

Observable data is utilized as much as possible for the valuation model. If quoted prices obtained from third parties are used, those values are verified by comparison with results recalculated by the Group using the inputs for the valuation.

 

—58—


Table of Contents
  4)

Description of the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in significant unobservable inputs

Probability of default

Probability of default represents the likelihood that the default will occur, and is calculated based on actual defaults in the past. A significant increase (decrease) in the default rate would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value.

Loss given default

Loss given default is the proportion of estimated losses in the event that default occurs to the total balance of bonds or loans and bills discounted, and is calculated based on actual defaults in the past. A significant increase (decrease) in loss given default would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value.

Prepayment rate

Prepayment rate is the proportion of the principal of securities that is expected to be paid before maturity in each period, and is calculated based on actual payment in the past. In general, a significant change in the prepayment rate would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value according to the contractual terms and conditions of financial instruments.

Volatility

Volatility is an indicator that represents the estimation of severity of change over a certain period in values of inputs and market values. Volatility is estimated based on actual results in the past, information derived from third parties and other analysis approach. Volatility is mainly used in valuation of derivatives that refer to potential changes of interest rate, foreign exchange rate, stock price, etc. In general, a significant increase (decrease) in volatility would result in a significant increase (decrease) in fair value.

Correlation

Correlation is an indicator of the relationship between changes in variables such as interest rate, foreign exchange rate, Credit Default Swap (CDS) spread, and stock price. It is estimated based on actual past results and is mainly used in valuation techniques for complex derivatives, etc. In general, a significant change in correlation would generally result in a significant increase (decrease) in fair value according to the contractual terms and conditions of financial instruments.

 

(Note 3)

Consolidated balance sheet amounts of stocks with no market prices, etc. and investments in partnership, etc. are as follows. In accordance with Paragraph 5 of the “Implementation Guidance on Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (ASBJ Guidance No.19, March 31, 2020) and Paragraph 24-16 of “Guidance for Application of Fair Value Measurement” (ASBJ Guidance No.31, June 17, 2021), these amounts are not included in “Trading assets” and “Securities” stated on the tables disclosed in “Matters concerning fair value of financial instruments and breakdown by input level.”

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2023      2024  

Stocks with no market prices, etc.*1, 2

   ¥ 230,625       ¥ 251,904   

Investments in partnership, etc.*2

     364,464         450,838   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  595,089       ¥  702,743   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  *1

Unlisted stocks are included in stocks with no market prices, etc.

  *2

Unlisted stocks and investments in partnership totaling ¥26,475 million and ¥25,019 million were written-off in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

 

—59—


Table of Contents

(Note 4) Redemption schedule of monetary claims and securities with maturities

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2023

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Monetary claims bought*1

   ¥ 4,087,830      ¥ 824,019      ¥ 381,543      ¥ 239,232   

Securities

     9,840,565       10,025,264       3,797,458       3,864,596  

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

           143,384       22,300        

Japanese government bonds

           72,600              

Japanese local government bonds

           70,784       22,300        

Japanese corporate bonds

                        

Other

                        

Other securities with maturity

     9,840,565       9,881,880       3,775,158       3,864,596  

Japanese government bonds

     5,904,790       3,228,000       90,200       354,800  

Japanese local government bonds

     17,990       283,069       794,153       10,937  

Japanese corporate bonds

     143,938       1,305,969       510,766       432,315  

Other

     3,773,846       5,064,842       2,380,037       3,066,543  

Loans and bills discounted*1, 2

     24,562,475       44,216,848       13,858,668       7,418,113  

Lease receivables and investment assets

     13,771       69,209       67,920       47,122  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   38,504,642     ¥  55,135,341     ¥  18,105,590     ¥  11,569,064  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  *1

The amounts shown in the table above do not include amounts for claims, such as claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers and potentially bankrupt borrowers for which redemption is unlikely. The amounts for such claims are Monetary claims bought: ¥400 million, Loans and bills discounted: ¥454,916 million.

  *2

Loans and bills discounted without the maturity dates are not included. Such amount is totaled to ¥7,923,352 million.

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2024

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Monetary claims bought*1

   ¥ 4,564,009      ¥ 838,286      ¥ 469,578      ¥ 208,663   

Securities

     11,081,816       9,651,500       3,399,458       5,213,250  

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

           211,913       22,300        

Japanese government bonds

           78,600              

Japanese local government bonds

           120,313       22,300        

Japanese corporate bonds

           13,000              

Other

                        

Other securities with maturity

     11,081,816       9,439,587       3,377,158       5,213,250  

Japanese government bonds

     5,794,350       1,325,800       120,200       338,500  

Japanese local government bonds

     71,280       266,144       727,745       10,289  

Japanese corporate bonds

     175,681       1,083,055       508,929       392,039  

Other

     5,040,505       6,764,588       2,020,282       4,472,421  

Loans and bills discounted*1, 2

     28,370,239       48,872,013       14,340,855       7,270,408  

Lease receivables and investment assets

     44,969       68,345       39,619       31,574  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   44,061,034     ¥  59,430,145     ¥  18,249,512     ¥  12,723,896  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  *1

The amounts shown in the table above do not include amounts for claims, such as claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers and potentially bankrupt borrowers for which redemption is unlikely. The amounts for such claims are Monetary claims bought: ¥448 million, Loans and bills discounted: ¥514,364 million.

  *2

Loans and bills discounted without the maturity dates are not included. Such amount is totaled to ¥7,942,066 million.

 

—60—


Table of Contents

(Note 5) Repayment schedule of bonds, borrowed money and other interest-bearing debts

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2023

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Deposits*

   ¥ 154,749,324      ¥ 3,128,781      ¥ 467,217      ¥ 424,930   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     12,496,330       529,225              

Borrowed money

     2,716,645       9,928,178       633,849       396,157  

Bonds

     1,009,181       5,344,531       2,410,071       1,600,928  

Due to trust account

     1,842,674       461,477       109,312        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  172,814,155     ¥  19,392,193     ¥   3,620,451     ¥  2,422,016  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  *

Demand deposits are included in “Within 1 year.” “ Deposits” include current deposits.

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2024

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Deposits*

   ¥ 160,644,730      ¥ 3,073,876      ¥ 710,623      ¥ 410,127   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     14,034,606       593,317       44,352        

Borrowed money

     6,606,072       7,102,115       659,210       337,867  

Bonds

     1,572,414       6,164,318       2,866,968       2,515,164  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  182,857,824     ¥  16,933,628     ¥   4,281,154     ¥  3,263,159  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  *

Demand deposits are included in “Within 1 year.” “ Deposits” include current deposits.

 

—61—


Table of Contents

(Notes to securities)

The amounts shown in the following tables include trading securities and short-term bonds classified as “Trading assets,” negotiable certificates of deposit classified as “Cash and due from banks,” and beneficiary claims on loan trust classified as “Monetary claims bought,” in addition to “Securities” stated in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

1.

Securities classified as trading purposes

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2023    2024  

Valuation gains (losses) included in the earnings for the fiscal year

   ¥    18,655     ¥     20,744   

 

2.

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

 

          Millions of yen

March 31, 2023

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Fair value   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
 

Bonds with unrealized gains:

  

Japanese government bonds

   ¥ 4,995     ¥ 4,997     ¥ 1   
  

Japanese local government bonds

     28,744       28,857       113   
  

Japanese corporate bonds

                  —   
   Other                  —   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      33,739       33,854       114   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds with unrealized losses:

  

Japanese government bonds

     67,553       67,521       (31)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     64,299       63,831       (467)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

                 —   
   Other                  —   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  

Subtotal

     131,852       131,352       (499)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥      165,592     ¥       165,207     ¥          (384)    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
     Millions of yen

March 31, 2024

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Fair value   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
 

Bonds with unrealized gains:

   Japanese government bonds    ¥      ¥     ¥ —   
   Japanese local government bonds      17,000       17,027       27   
   Japanese corporate bonds      7,985       8,000       14   
   Other                  —   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      24,985       25,027       41   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds with unrealized losses:

   Japanese government bonds      78,561       78,095       (466)    
   Japanese local government bonds               125,557       124,591       (965)    
   Japanese corporate bonds      4,991       4,975       (15)    
   Other                  —   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      209,109       207,661       (1,447)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 234,095     ¥ 232,689     ¥ (1,405)    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—62—


Table of Contents
3.

Other securities

 

          Millions of yen

March 31, 2023

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Acquisition cost   Net unrealized
gains (losses)

Other securities with unrealized gains:

   Stocks    ¥ 2,982,508      ¥ 1,009,921      ¥ 1,972,586   
   Bonds      6,093,490       6,079,646       13,844   
  

Japanese government bonds

     4,938,689       4,936,506       2,182   
  

Japanese local government bonds       

     4,110       4,105       4   
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     1,150,691       1,139,033       11,657   
   Other      5,339,709       4,531,527       808,182   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      14,415,708       11,621,095       2,794,613   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other securities with unrealized losses:

   Stocks      187,526       215,345       (27,818)    
   Bonds      7,083,999       7,162,050       (78,051)    
  

Japanese government bonds

     4,637,608       4,676,224       (38,615)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     1,083,514       1,102,772       (19,257)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     1,362,876       1,383,054       (20,178)    
   Other      10,185,003       10,958,599       (773,595)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      17,456,530       18,335,995       (879,465)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   31,872,239     ¥   29,957,091     ¥    1,915,148   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:    There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 recognized in the earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.

 

          Millions of yen

March 31, 2024

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Acquisition cost   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
 

Other securities with unrealized gains:

   Stocks    ¥ 3,914,439     ¥ 1,072,500     ¥ 2,841,938   
   Bonds      896,018       887,753       8,264   
  

Japanese government bonds

     19,772       19,697       74   
  

Japanese local government bonds       

     98       97       0   
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     876,147       867,958       8,188   
   Other      8,600,292       7,175,779       1,424,513   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      13,410,750       9,136,033       4,274,716   
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other securities with unrealized losses:

   Stocks      17,654       22,575       (4,921)    
   Bonds      9,864,365       9,972,771       (108,405)    
  

Japanese government bonds

     7,527,604       7,582,503       (54,898)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     1,053,233       1,075,795       (22,561)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     1,283,527        1,314,472        (30,944)    
   Other      12,148,377       12,916,672       (768,294)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      22,030,397       22,912,018       (881,621)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   35,441,147     ¥   32,048,052     ¥    3,393,095   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:    There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 recognized in the earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.

 

—63—


Table of Contents
4.

Held-to-maturity bonds sold during the fiscal year

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There were no corresponding transactions.

 

5.

Other securities sold during the fiscal year

 

     Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2023

     Sales amount       Gains on sales     Losses on sales  

Stocks

   ¥ 198,322      ¥ 133,565      ¥ (1,893)   

Bonds

     7,804,179       6,858       (23,730)   

Japanese government bonds

     7,556,122       6,643       (22,619)   

Japanese local government bonds

     131,726       28       (1,106)   

Japanese corporate bonds

     116,329       186       (4)   

Other

     9,517,009       117,423       (145,678)   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   17,519,511     ¥      257,847     ¥      (171,302)   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
     Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Sales amount   Gains on sales   Losses on sales  

Stocks

   ¥ 434,810     ¥ 285,699     ¥ (843)   

Bonds

     3,374,369       3,049       (13,703)   

Japanese government bonds

     3,230,548       2,937       (13,069)   

Japanese local government bonds

     64,364       46       (602)   

Japanese corporate bonds

     79,456       64       (31)   

Other

     10,519,142       69,291       (118,706)   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 14,328,322     ¥ 358,040     ¥ (133,253)   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Change of classification of securities

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There were no significant corresponding transactions to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There were no significant corresponding transactions to be disclosed.

 

—64—


Table of Contents
7.

Write-down of securities

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity and other securities (excluding other securities whose consolidated balance sheet amounts are not measured at fair value) are considered as impaired if the fair value decreases materially below the acquisition cost and such decline is not considered as recoverable. The fair value is recognized as the consolidated balance sheet amount and the amount of write-down is accounted for as valuation loss for the fiscal year. Valuation losses for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 were ¥408 million and ¥42,081 million, respectively. The rule for determining the “material decline” is as follows and is based on the classification of issuers under the rules of self-assessment of assets.

 

Bankrupt/Effectively bankrupt/Potentially bankrupt issuers:

  

Fair value is lower than acquisition cost.

Issuers requiring caution:

  

Fair value is 30% or lower than acquisition cost.

Normal issuers:

  

Fair value is 50% or lower than acquisition cost.

Bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are legally bankrupt or formally declared bankrupt.

Effectively bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are not legally bankrupt but regarded as substantially bankrupt.

Potentially bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are not bankrupt now, but are perceived to have a high risk of falling into bankruptcy.

Issuers requiring caution: Issuers that are identified for close monitoring.

Normal issuers: Issuers other than the above 4 categories of issuers.

 

—65—


Table of Contents

(Notes to money held in trust)

 

1.

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
  gains (losses)  
      

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

    ¥   12,645       ¥   13,100       ¥   (454)      

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
gains (losses)
      

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

    ¥ 23,435       ¥ 23,691       ¥ (255)      

 

2.

Money held in trust classified as held-to-maturity

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There were no corresponding transactions.

 

3.

Other money held in trust (other than trading purpose and held-to-maturity)

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
  gains (losses)  
      

Other money held in trust

    ¥   312       ¥   312           —      

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
  gains (losses)  
      

Other money held in trust

    ¥   315       ¥   315           —      

 

—66—


Table of Contents

(Notes to net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities)

The breakdown of “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” reported on the consolidated balance sheets is as shown below:

 

March 31, 2023

      Millions of yen     

Net unrealized gains (losses)

   ¥ 1,915,881     

Other securities

     1,915,881     

Other money held in trust

     —     

(-) Deferred tax liabilities

     443,756     
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities (before following adjustments)

     1,472,124     
  

 

 

 

(-) Non-controlling interests

     109,112     

(+) The Company’s interest in net unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of other securities held by equity method affiliates

     10,509     
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

   ¥ 1,373,521     
  

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 recognized in the fiscal year’s earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.
    2.     Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities included foreign currency translation adjustments on foreign currency denominated securities whose fair value was not recognized as consolidated balance sheet amount.
    3.     Non-controlling interests included equity acquired from non-controlling stockholders.

 

March 31, 2024

      Millions of yen     

Net unrealized gains (losses)

   ¥ 3,394,843     

Other securities

     3,394,843     

Other money held in trust

     —     

(-) Deferred tax liabilities

     897,124     
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities (before following adjustments)

     2,497,718     
  

 

 

 

(-) Non-controlling interests

     106,129     

(+) The Company’s interest in net unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of other securities held by equity method affiliates

     15,294     
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

   ¥ 2,406,883     
  

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 recognized in the fiscal year’s earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.
    2.     Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities included foreign currency translation adjustments on foreign currency denominated securities whose fair value was not recognized as consolidated balance sheet amount.
    3.     Non-controlling interests included equity acquired from non-controlling stockholders.

 

—67—


Table of Contents

(Notes to derivative transactions)

 

1.

Derivative transactions to which the hedge accounting method was not applied

The following tables set forth the contract amount or the amount equivalent to the notional amount, fair value and valuation gains (losses) by type of derivative with respect to derivative transactions to which the hedge accounting method was not applied at the end of the fiscal year. Contract amount does not indicate the market risk relating to derivative transactions.

(1) Interest rate derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount       Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2023

   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Listed

        

Interest rate futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 107,086,292       ¥ 26,234,540       ¥ 7,582       ¥ 7,582    

Bought

     18,705,937       7,686,959       (6,717     (6,717

Interest rate options:

        

Sold

     22,304,732       2,718,740       (52,887     (52,887

Bought

     239,810,263       29,902,944       87,569       87,569  

Over-the-counter

        

Forward rate agreements:

        

Sold

     10,219,200       163,981       (13,649     (13,649

Bought

     14,113,874       518,042       20,039       20,039  

Interest rate swaps:

      1,037,172,904        762,116,262       (276,732     (276,732

Receivable fixed rate/payable floating rate

     428,071,051       351,736,183       (15,860,880     (15,860,880

Receivable floating rate/payable fixed rate

     462,964,043       353,958,902          15,561,749          15,561,749  

Receivable floating rate/payable floating rate

     145,794,813       56,083,380       10,778       10,778  

Interest rate swaptions:

        

Sold

     28,715,830       11,921,037       (319,721     (319,721

Bought

     28,916,569       14,242,411       327,501       327,501  

Caps:

        

Sold

     97,361,156       46,666,301       (1,649,020     (1,649,020

Bought

     24,344,848       12,640,453       371,916       371,916  

Floors:

        

Sold

     7,866,408       6,535,853       (25,266     (25,266

Bought

     9,881,309       8,594,997       41,169       41,169  

Other:

        

Sold

     9,507,746       4,634,071       (139,372     (139,372

Bought

     32,961,001       26,866,264       242,793       242,793  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (1,384,794   ¥ (1,384,794
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:    The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income

 

—68—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2024

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

        

Interest rate futures:

                                                    

Sold

   ¥ 27,479,909       ¥ 2,725,575       ¥ (11,257 )      ¥ (11,257 )   

Bought

     90,500,749       11,401,366       (8,220     (8,220

Interest rate options:

        

Sold

     14,605,366       9,230,524       (12,567     (12,567

Bought

     129,381,651       18,977,920       28,131       28,131  

Over-the-counter

        

Forward rate agreements:

        

Sold

     15,319,988       1,046,426       (5,401     (5,401

Bought

     17,090,481       1,709,543       4,686       4,686  

Interest rate swaps:

      1,034,094,662        824,325,850       (304,791     (304,791

Receivable fixed rate/payable floating rate

     473,018,435       390,569,700       (17,837,708     (17,837,708

Receivable floating rate/payable fixed rate

     489,376,093       382,465,029          17,490,891          17,490,891  

Receivable floating rate/payable floating rate

     70,936,022       50,666,320       18,098       18,098  

Interest rate swaptions:

        

Sold

     31,943,691       15,998,660       (457,739     (457,739

Bought

     34,322,718       20,360,520       466,213       466,213  

Caps:

        

Sold

     80,299,234       31,117,843       (855,246     (855,246

Bought

     19,902,028       12,521,601       199,100       199,100  

Floors:

        

Sold

     12,035,915       10,045,727       (20,061     (20,061

Bought

     15,719,817       10,484,077       34,973       34,973  

Other:

        

Sold

     29,193,076       9,406,003       (351,730     (351,730

Bought

     52,716,749       23,192,691       326,946       326,946  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (966,966   ¥ (966,966
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:    The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—69—


Table of Contents

(2) Currency derivatives

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen
   Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)
   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

        

Currency futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,114       ¥       ¥ 145       ¥ 145    

Bought

                        

Over-the-counter

        

Currency swaps

       94,182,678         72,443,396       1,166,422       341,046  

Currency swaptions:

        

Sold

     16,817       16,817       (95     (95

Bought

     2,340,112       2,129,430       14,092       14,092  

Forward foreign exchange

     118,701,033       16,272,109       (148,148     (148,148

Currency options:

        

Sold

     4,570,206       2,041,180       (174,022     (174,022

Bought

     3,996,106       1,562,756             171,159             171,159  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 1,029,554     ¥ 204,179  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

  The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen
   Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)
   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Currency futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ —       ¥       ¥       ¥    

Bought

     11             (184     (184

Over-the-counter

        

Currency swaps

     110,949,424       84,841,897       1,801,732       491,928  

Currency swaptions:

        

Sold

     2,490       2,490       0       0  

Bought

     1,643,049       1,643,049       682       682  

Forward foreign exchange

     119,437,667       14,762,603       (284,126     (284,126

Currency options:

        

Sold

     4,716,184       1,969,676       (242,025     (242,025

Bought

     4,379,385       1,458,129       172,785       172,785  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 1,448,864     ¥ 139,061  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

  The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—70—


Table of Contents

(3) Equity derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2023

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Equity price index futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 809,728       ¥ 23,050       ¥ (15,488 )     ¥ (15,488 )  

Bought

     552,561              10,259       10,259  

Equity price index options:

        

Sold

     332,654       113,383       (17,712     (17,712

Bought

     233,078       76,659       9,311       9,311  

Over-the-counter

        

Equity options:

        

Sold

     86,941       4,093       (4,630     (4,630

Bought

     154,044       13,870       21,675       21,675  

Equity index forward contracts:

        

Sold

                        

Bought

     146,368       146,289       12,566       12,566  

Equity price index swaps:

        

Receivable equity index/payable short-term floating rate

     1,750       650       (353     (353

Receivable short-term floating rate/payable equity index

     146,674       78,569       20,738       20,738  

Other

        

Sold

     9,371       9,371       (749     (749

Bought

                        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 35,616     ¥ 35,616  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—71—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2024

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Equity price index futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,453,373       ¥ 9,154       ¥ (32,000 )     ¥ (32,000 )  

Bought

     609,010             14,824       14,824  

Equity price index options:

        

Sold

     327,700       22,572       (27,562     (27,562

Bought

     340,222       15,802       19,920       19,920  

Over-the-counter

        

Equity options:

        

Sold

     97,178       100       (12,260     (12,260

Bought

     136,517       1,806       17,702       17,702  

Equity index forward contracts:

        

Sold

     999             31       31  

Bought

     386,101       219,766       (73,279     (73,279

Equity price index swaps:

        

Receivable equity index/payable short-term floating rate

     200             2       2  

Receivable short-term floating rate/payable equity index

     28,658       18,539       1,833       1,833  

Other:

        

Sold

     8,006       8,006       (261     (261

Bought

                        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (91,049   ¥ (91,049
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—72—


Table of Contents

(4) Bond derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
 gains (losses) 

March 31, 2023

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Bond futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,786,115       ¥       ¥ (17,280 )     ¥ (17,280 )  

Bought

     2,048,155             16,946       16,946  

Bond futures options:

        

Sold

     8,806             (30     (30

Bought

     32,744             81       81  

Over-the-counter

        

Bond forward contracts:

        

Sold

                        

Bought

     699             (1     (1

Bond options:

        

Sold

     181,533             (1,308     (1,308

Bought

     181,533             955       955  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (637   ¥ (637
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
 gains (losses) 

March 31, 2024

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Bond futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,310,492       ¥       ¥ 221       ¥ 221    

Bought

     1,522,524             401       401  

Bond futures options:

        

Sold

                        

Bought

     3,382             29       29  

Over-the-counter

        

Bond options:

        

Sold

     57,690             (148     (148

Bought

     57,690             111       111  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 615     ¥ 615  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—73—


Table of Contents

(5) Commodity derivatives

 

     Millions of yen  
     Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 

March 31, 2023

   Total      Over 1 year  

Listed

                                                           

Commodity futures:

           

Sold

   ¥ 9,910        ¥ —        ¥ 136        ¥ 136    

Bought

     15,516          —          (976)         (976)   

Over-the-counter

           

Commodity swaps:

                                                                                       

Receivable fixed price/payable floating price

     40,878          20,027          (3,015)         (3,015)   

Receivable floating price/payable fixed price

     32,062          14,153          5,158          5,158    

Receivable floating price/payable floating price

     69          —          (15)         (15)   

Commodity options:

           

Sold

     16,055          948          (179)         (179)   

Bought

     14,994          8          (55)         (55)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ 1,053        ¥ 1,053    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     Underlying assets of commodity derivatives were fuels and metals.

 

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  
   Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 
   Total      Over 1 year  

Listed

                                                           

Commodity futures:

           

Sold

   ¥ 24,819        ¥ —        ¥ (1,660)       ¥ (1,660)   

Bought

     28,164          —          1,831          1,831    

Over-the-counter

                                                                                       

Commodity swaps:

           

Receivable fixed price/payable floating price

     33,621          18,298          (4,677)         (4,677)   

Receivable floating price/payable fixed price

     28,517          14,681          5,516          5,516    

Commodity options:

                      

Sold

     6,439          710          (159)         (159)   

Bought

     972          —          59          59    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ 909        ¥ 909    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     Underlying assets of commodity derivatives were fuels and metals.

 

—74—


Table of Contents

(6) Credit derivative transactions

 

     Millions of yen  
     Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 

March 31, 2023

   Total      Over 1 year  

Over-the-counter

                                                           

Credit default options:

                                                                                       

Sold

   ¥ 1,353,961        ¥ 1,140,688        ¥ 6,112        ¥ 6,112    

Bought

     1,705,605          1,470,274          (5,143)         (5,143)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ 969        ¥ 969    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     “Sold” represents transactions in which the credit risk was accepted; “Bought” represents transactions in which the credit risk was transferred.

 

     Millions of yen  
     Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 

March 31, 2024

   Total      Over 1 year  

Over-the-counter

                                                           

Credit default options:

                                                                                       

Sold

   ¥ 1,448,888        ¥ 1,077,579        ¥ 20,767        ¥ 20,767    

Bought

     2,053,109          1,699,059          (27,991)         (27,991)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ (7,223)       ¥ (7,223)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     “Sold” represents transactions in which the credit risk was accepted; “Bought” represents transactions in which the credit risk was transferred.

 

—75—


Table of Contents
2.

Derivative transactions to which the hedge accounting method was applied

The following tables set forth the contract amount or the amount equivalent to the notional amount and fair value by type of derivative and hedge accounting method with respect to derivative transactions to which the hedge accounting method was applied at the end of the fiscal year. Contract amount does not indicate the market risk relating to derivative transactions.

(1) Interest rate derivatives

 

March 31, 2023

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount    
   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Deferral hedge method

   Interest rate futures:    Interest-earning/bearing financial assets/liabilities such as loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit                                        
  

Sold

   ¥ 6,342,990      ¥ 3,372,276      ¥ (1,312
  

Bought

     2,403,720       1,335,400       4,467   
   Interest rate swaps:       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     32,812,237       28,630,312       (931,456
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     22,538,739       20,840,453       640,823  
   Interest rate swaptions:       
  

Sold

     185,620       185,620       (21,332
  

Bought

                     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Interest rate swaps:    Loans and bills discounted       
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     720,281       591,205       39,900  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special treatment
for interest rate
swaps

   Interest rate swaps:    Borrowed money       
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate   

     63,310       50,410       (Note 2
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Total

        /       /     ¥ (268,911
        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.   

The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24.

  

  

  2.   

Interest rate swap amounts measured by the special treatment for interest rate swaps were treated with the borrowed money that was subject to the hedge. Therefore such a fair value was included in the fair value of the relevant transaction subject to the hedge stated in the (Notes to financial instruments).

  

 

—76—


Table of Contents

March 31, 2024

        Millions of yen

Hedge accounting
method

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Contract amount    
   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Deferral hedge method

   Interest rate futures:    Interest-earning/bearing financial assets/liabilities such as loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit                                        
  

Sold

   ¥ 10,698,217      ¥ 8,099,438      ¥ 1,200   
  

Bought

     1,815,960       1,815,960       (177
   Interest rate swaps:       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     34,225,953       29,786,756       (856,112
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     20,182,698       18,952,713       566,945  
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable floating rate

     143,850       139,332       803  
   Interest rate swaptions:       
  

Sold

     210,348       210,348       (35,273
  

Bought

                     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Interest rate swaps:    Loans and bills discounted, deposits       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     19,333             (17
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

        730,575       608,426       30,463  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special treatment
for interest rate
swaps

   Interest rate swaps:    Borrowed money       
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate   

     111,198       101,983       (Note 2
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Total

        /       /     ¥ (292,169
        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.   

The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24.

  

  

  2.   

Interest rate swap amounts measured by the special treatment for interest rate swaps were treated with the borrowed money that was subject to the hedge. Therefore, such a fair value was included in the fair value of the relevant borrowed money stated in the (Notes to financial instruments).

  

 

—77—


Table of Contents

(2) Currency derivatives

 

March 31, 2023

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen  

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount         
   Total      Over 1 year      Fair value  
Deferral hedge method   

Currency swaps

 

   Foreign currency denominated loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits, foreign currency exchange, etc.    ¥  14,081,005       ¥  8,400,381       ¥ (1,071,255)   
  

Forward foreign exchange

 

     4,341,634         3,238         (14,853)   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Currency swaps    Loans and bills discounted, other securities      88,468         44,459         12,088    
  

Forward foreign exchange

     497         —         (0)   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Total

        /         /       ¥   (1,074,020)   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  
  Note:  The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25.

 

March 31, 2024

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen  

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount         
   Total      Over 1 year      Fair value  

Deferral hedge method

   Currency swaps    Foreign currency denominated loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits, foreign currency exchange, etc.    ¥  13,585,433       ¥  9,213,299       ¥ (1,865,246)   
   Forward foreign exchange      3,737,113         4,087         26,863    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Currency swaps    Loans and bills discounted, other securities      74,681         50,544         5,759    
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Total

        /         /       ¥ (1,832,622)   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  
  Note:  The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25.

 

 

—78—


Table of Contents

(Notes to employee retirement benefits)

1. Outline of employee retirement benefits

The Company’s consolidated subsidiaries have funded and unfunded contributory defined benefit pension plans and defined-contribution pension plans for benefit payments to their employees.

Funded contributory defined benefit pension plans mainly consist of contributory funded defined benefit pension plans and lump-sum severance indemnity plans which set up employee retirement benefit trusts.

Unfunded contributory defined benefit pension plans are lump-sum severance indemnity plans which do not use such a trust scheme.

Some consolidated subsidiaries adopt the simplified method in calculating the projected benefit obligation. Additional benefits may also be granted when employees retire.

2. Contributory defined benefit pension plan

 

(1)

Reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of projected benefit obligation

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2023      2024  

Beginning balance of projected benefit obligation

   ¥      1,061,029        ¥ 995,068    

Service cost

     30,412          27,004    

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

     7,352          10,084    

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss incurred

     (38,660)         (34,801)   

Payments of retirement benefits

     (58,724)         (60,558)   

Unrecognized prior service cost

     (4,077)         (20)   

Other

     (2,264)         7,914    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance of projected benefit obligation

   ¥ 995,068        ¥         944,690    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(2)  Reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of plan assets

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2023      2024  

Beginning balance of plan assets

   ¥ 1,643,211        ¥ 1,664,273    

Expected return on plan assets

     41,855          42,798    

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss incurred

     8,967          210,893    

Contributions by the employer

     12,753          12,722    

Payments of retirement benefits

     (43,138)         (43,838)   

Other

     623          (65,628)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance of plan assets

   ¥ 1,664,273        ¥ 1,821,219    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—79—


Table of Contents

(3) Reconciliation of ending balances of projected benefit obligation and plan assets to net defined benefit asset and net defined benefit liability reported on the consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2023              2024      

Funded projected benefit obligation

   ¥ (966,232)       ¥ (916,292)   

Plan assets

     1,664,273          1,821,219    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     698,040          904,927    

Unfunded projected benefit obligation

     (28,835)         (28,398)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount of asset and liability reported on the consolidated balance sheet

   ¥ 669,205        ¥ 876,528    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2023              2024      

Net defined benefit asset

   ¥    704,654        ¥   913,791    

Net defined benefit liability

     (35,449)         (37,263)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount of asset and liability reported on the consolidated balance sheet

   ¥ 669,205        ¥ 876,528    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(4)  Pension expenses

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

       2023              2024      

Service cost

   ¥ 30,412        ¥ 27,004    

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

     7,352          10,084    

Expected return on plan assets

     (41,855)         (42,798)   

Amortization of unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss

     (31,983)         (25,996)   

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost

     (2,285)         (2,409)   

Other (nonrecurring additional retirement allowance paid and other)

           7,349               10,519    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pension expenses

   ¥ (31,009)       ¥ (23,595)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  Note:

Pension expenses of consolidated subsidiaries which adopt the simplified method are mainly included in “Service cost.”

(5)  Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

The breakdown of “Remeasurements of defined benefit plans” (before deducting tax effect) was as shown below:

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

       2023              2024      

Prior service cost

   ¥      (1,792)       ¥ 2,389    

Net actuarial gain or loss

     (15,912)         (219,977)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ (17,705)       ¥ (217,587)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(6)  Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

The breakdown of “Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans” (before deducting tax effect) was as shown below:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2023              2024      

Unrecognized prior service cost

   ¥    (14,188)       ¥ (11,798)   

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss

     (177,996)         (397,974)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ (192,184)       ¥ (409,772)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—80—


Table of Contents
(7)

Plan assets

 

  1)

Major asset classes of plan assets

The proportion of major asset classes to the total plan assets was as follows:

 

March 31

   2023      2024  

Stocks

     50.5%          51.5%    

Bonds

     14.1%          12.6%    

General account of life insurance

     2.5%          2.3%    

Other

     32.9%          33.6%    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

         100.0%              100.0%    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     
Note:   The retirement benefit trusts set up for employee pension plans and lump-sum severance indemnity plans account for 36.3% and 33.1% of the total plan assets at March 31, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

 

  2)

Method for setting the long-term expected rate of return on plan assets

The long-term expected rate of return on plan assets is determined based on the current and expected allocation of plan assets and the current and expected long-term rates of return on various asset classes of plan assets.

 

(8)

Actuarial assumptions

The principal assumptions used in determining benefit obligation and pension expenses were as follows:

 

  1)

Discount rate

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

  

   Percentages   

  

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Percentages  

Domestic consolidated subsidiaries

   0.2% to 0.9%     Domestic consolidated subsidiaries      0.4% to 1.2%   

Overseas consolidated subsidiaries

   0.0% to 7.0%     Overseas consolidated subsidiaries      2.0% to 7.3%   

 

  2)

Long-term expected rate of return on plan assets

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

  

   Percentages   

  

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Percentages  

Domestic consolidated subsidiaries

   0.0% to 3.6%     Domestic consolidated subsidiaries      0.0% to 3.2%   

Overseas consolidated subsidiaries

   0.0% to 7.0%     Overseas consolidated subsidiaries      4.8% to 7.3%   

3. Defined contribution plan

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

The amount required to be contributed by the consolidated subsidiaries was ¥13,098 million.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

The amount required to be contributed by the consolidated subsidiaries was ¥14,866 million.

 

—81—


Table of Contents

(Notes to stock options)

Outline of stock options and changes

1. The Company

(1)  Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution   July 28, 2010   July 29, 2011   July 30, 2012   July 29, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title and number of grantees   Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 69
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 71
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 71
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 3
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 67
Number of stock options*   Common shares
102,600
  Common shares
268,200
  Common shares
280,500
  Common shares
115,700
Grant date   August 13, 2010   August 16, 2011   August 15, 2012   August 14, 2013
Condition for vesting   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they
are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.
  Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.
Requisite service period   From June 29, 2010 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011   From June 29, 2011 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012   From June 28, 2012 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013   From June 27, 2013 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014
Exercise period   August 13, 2010 to
August 12, 2040
  August 16, 2011 to
August 15, 2041
  August 15, 2012 to
August 14, 2042
  August 14, 2013 to
August 13, 2043

 

Date of resolution

  July 30, 2014   July 31, 2015   July 26, 2016    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Title and number of grantees   Directors of the Company 10
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 67
  Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 4
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 68
  Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 5
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 73
 
Number of stock options*   Common shares
121,900
  Common shares
132,400
  Common shares
201,200
 
Grant date   August 15, 2014   August 18, 2015   August 15, 2016  
Condition for vesting   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.  
Requisite service period   From June 27, 2014 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015   From June 26, 2015 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016   From June 29, 2016 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017  
Exercise period   August 15, 2014 to
August 14, 2044
  August 18, 2015 to
August 17, 2045
  August 15, 2016 to
August 14, 2046
 

 

*

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

—82—


Table of Contents

(2)   Stock options granted and changes

1)   Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options  

Date of resolution

     July 28,  
2010
       July 29,  
2011
       July 30,  
2012
       July 29,  
2013
       July 30,  
2014
       July 31,  
2015
       July 26,  
2016
 

Before vested

                        

Previous fiscal year-end

      2,600         3,500         23,500         8,500         20,900         20,000         52,600   

Granted

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Forfeited

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Vested

     1,200         2,100         22,800         2,600         13,100         8,700         8,600   

Outstanding

     1,400         1,400         700         5,900         7,800         11,300         44,000   

After vested

                                            

Previous fiscal year-end

     31,100         97,600         93,000         23,400         25,100         11,100         14,900   

Vested

     1,200         2,100         22,800         2,600         13,100         8,700         8,600   

Exercised

     6,700         8,900         16,100         2,600         19,200         8,900         8,600   

Forfeited

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Exercisable

     25,600         90,800         99,700         23,400         19,000         10,900         14,900   

 

* Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

2)   Price information

 

     Yen  

Date of resolution

     July 28,  
2010
       July 29,  
2011
       July 30,  
2012
       July 29,  
2013
       July 30,  
2014
       July 31,  
2015
       July 26,  
2016
 

Exercise price

   ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1   

Average exercise price

     6,070         7,442         5,901         6,658         6,502         6,893         6,306   

Fair value at the grant date

     2,215         1,872         2,042         4,159         3,661         4,904         2,811   

(3)   Method of estimating number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

—83—


Table of Contents

2.   SMBC Wevox, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of the Company

(1)   Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution

  

March 13, 2024

Title and number of grantees

   Directors    2

Number of stock options*

   Common shares    40

Grant date

   March 13, 2024

Condition for vesting

  

1)  Upon exercising stock acquisition rights, the common shares of SMBC Wevox, Inc. shall be listed on the financial instruments exchanges in Japan, and the persons to whom stock acquisition rights are granted (hereinafter, “Grantee”) may exercise them in accordance with the following periods and allotment ratio.

(a)  From the listing date up to and including the corresponding day of three years later 50% of the stock acquisition rights subscribed for by the Grantee upon allocation.

(b)  After the following day of the above (a)
All of the stock acquisition rights subscribed for by the Grantee upon allocation.

2)  The Grantee are required to continuously hold the title of Director at SMBC Wevox, Inc. from the grant date of the stock acquisition rights until the time they are exercised. However, this is not the case if approved by the Board of Directors.

3)  If the common shares of SMBC Wevox, Inc. are delisted from the financial instruments exchanges in Japan after being listed, the Grantee will not be able to exercise their stock acquisition rights.

4)  If the Grantee dies, the heirs of the Grantee cannot exercise the stock acquisition rights. However, if approved by the Board of Directors, the heirs of the Grantee may exercise the stock acquisition rights.

5)  The Grantee may not exercise stock acquisition rights during any year (calendar year) within the exercise period if the total exercise amount of the stock acquisition rights exceeds 12 million yen per year (or the revised amount if amendments are made to the Special Taxation Measures Law).

6)  Other conditions shall be as stipulated in the stock acquisition rights allotment agreement concluded between SMBC Wevox, Inc. and the Grantee based on the resolution of the Board of Directors.

Requisite service period

   Not specified

Exercise period

   March 14, 2027 to March 13, 2034

 

*

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

(2)

Stock options granted and changes

1)   Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options                                            

Date of resolution

   March 13, 2024                                                                    

Before vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     —                     

Granted

     40                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Outstanding

     40                     

After vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Exercised

     —                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Exercisable

     —                     

 

* Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

2)   Price information

 

     Yen                                            

Date of resolution

   March 13, 2024                                                                    

Exercise price

   ¥ 100,000                     

Average exercise price

     —                     

Fair value at the grant date

     —                     

 

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Table of Contents

(3)   Method of estimating fair unit value of stock options

As SMBC Wevox, Inc. was a private company at the time of granting stock options, the fair unit value of the stock options is calculated based on the intrinsic value per unit. In addition, the valuation method for the company’s own shares, which forms the basis for calculating the intrinsic value per unit, uses the price calculated by the net asset method.

(4)   Method of estimating number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

(5)

The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 based on the intrinsic value of the stock options, and the total intrinsic value on the exercise date of stock options that had been exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

 

1) The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

  

— million yen 

2) The total intrinsic value exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

  

— million yen 

 

—85—


Table of Contents

(Notes to deferred tax assets and liabilities)

1.   Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen    

March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  

Deferred tax assets:

     Deferred tax assets:   

Reserve for possible loan losses and write-off of loans

   ¥ 292,538    

Reserve for possible loan losses and write-off of loans

   ¥ 325,469  

Securities

     142,092    

Securities

     141,200  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

     116,404    

Net operating loss carryforwards*

     46,932  

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

     39,309    

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

     37,340  

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedge

     10,727    

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedge

     35,645  

Other

     246,462    

Other

     274,375  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Subtotal

     847,535    

Subtotal

     860,963  

Valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards*

     (28,855  

Valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards*

     (33,031

Valuation allowance for total amount of deductible temporary differences etc.

     (173,265  

Valuation allowance for total amount of deductible temporary differences etc.

     (176,707
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Valuation allowance subtotal

     (202,121   Valuation allowance subtotal      (209,739
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     645,414     Total deferred tax assets      651,223  

Deferred tax liabilities:

     Deferred tax liabilities:   

Net unrealized gains on other securities

     (477,542  

Net unrealized gains on other securities

     (904,986

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     (61,069  

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     (129,850

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

     (52,006  

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

     (68,877

Other

     (246,066  

Other

     (174,714
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (836,684  

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (1,278,428
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   ¥ (191,270  

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   ¥ (627,204

 

* Net operating loss carryforwards and the amount of its deferred tax assets by expiry date.

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31, 2023

   Within 1 year     More than 1
year to 5 years
    More than 5
years to 10
years
    More than 10
years
    Total  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

   ¥ 5,222     ¥ 15,921     ¥ 25,239     ¥ 70,021     ¥ 116,404  

Valuation allowance

     (483     (8,541     (18,111     (1,719     (28,855

Deferred tax assets

     4,738       7,380       7,127       68,301       87,548  

 

* Net operating loss carryforwards is multiplied by statutory tax rate

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31, 2024

   Within 1 year     More than 1
year to 5 years
    More than 5
years to 10
years
    More than 10
years
    Total  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

   ¥ 1,623     ¥ 18,413     ¥ 17,040     ¥ 9,854     ¥ 46,932  

Valuation allowance

     (1,120     (15,879     (13,435     (2,595     (33,031

Deferred tax assets

     503       2,533       3,604       7,259       13,900  

 

* Net operating loss carryforwards is multiplied by statutory tax rate.

 

 

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Table of Contents

2.   Significant components of difference between the statutory tax rate used by the Company and the effective income tax rate

 

March 31, 2023

   Percentages      

March 31, 2024

   Percentages   

Statutory tax rate

(Adjustments)

    30.62%      

Statutory tax rate

(Adjustments)

    30.62%   

Equity in gains of affiliates

    (1.51)       

Equity in gains of affiliates

    (1.64)    

Differences of the scope of taxable income between corporate income tax and enterprise income tax

    (1.34)       

Differences of the scope of taxable income between corporate income tax and enterprise income tax

    (1.62)    

Dividends exempted for income tax purposes

    (0.91)       

Dividends exempted for income tax purposes

    (0.99)    

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

    2.60        

Foreign tax

    (0.83)    

Other

    (3.77)       

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

    1.36     

Effective income tax rate

    25.69%      

Other

    0.94     
    

Effective income tax rate

    27.84%   

3.   Accounting treatment for corporate tax, local tax and related tax effect accounting

The Company and certain domestic consolidated subsidiaries apply the group tax sharing system. Accordingly, corporate tax, local tax and related tax effect accounting are accounted for and disclosed in accordance with “Practical Solution on the Accounting and Disclosure Under the Group Tax Sharing System” (ASBJ Practical Issue Task Force No. 42, August 12, 2021).

 

—87—


Table of Contents

(Notes to asset retirement obligations)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There was no information to be disclosed since the total amount of asset retirement obligations was immaterial.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There was no information to be disclosed since the total amount of asset retirement obligations was immaterial.

 

(Notes to real estate for rent)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

 

—88—


Table of Contents

(Revenue recognition)

Information on breakdown of revenues from contracts with customers.

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen  
     2023      2024  

Ordinary income

    ¥  6,142,155         ¥  9,353,590    

Fees and commissions

     1,441,313          1,716,335    

Deposits and loans

     237,407          296,103    

Remittances and transfers

     146,125          152,239    

Securities-related business

     121,641          198,609    

Agency

     9,287          9,543    

Safe deposits

     4,228          4,321    

Guarantees

     82,863          91,662    

Credit card business

     380,165          432,932    

Investment trusts

     145,064          166,979    

Others

     314,529          363,945    

 

  Note:

Fees and commissions obtained through Deposits and loans principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit and the Global Business Unit, Remittances and transfers principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit, the Retail Business Unit, and the Global Business Unit, Securities-related business principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit, the Retail Business Unit, and the Global Business Unit, Credit card business principally arise in the Retail Business Unit, and Investment trusts principally arise in the Retail Business Unit and Head office account and others. Income based on “Accounting Standard for Financial Instruments” (ASBJ Statement No. 10, July 4, 2019) is also included in the table above.

 

—89—


Table of Contents

(Notes to segment and other related information)

[Segment information]

1. Summary of reportable segment

The Group’s reportable segment is defined as an operating segment for which discrete financial information is available and reviewed by the Board of Directors and the Company’s Management Committee regularly in order to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance.

The businesses operated by each business unit are as follows:

 

Wholesale Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with domestic medium-to-large-sized and small-to-medium-sized corporate customers

Retail Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with mainly domestic individual customers

Global Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with international (including Japanese) corporate customers in overseas countries

Global Markets Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with financial market

Head office account:

 

Business other than businesses above

2. Method of calculating profit and loss amount by reportable segment

Accounting methods applied to the reported business segment are the same as those described in “(Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements).” In case several business units cooperate for transactions, profit and loss, and expenses related to the transactions are recognized in the business units cooperating for the transactions and those amounts are calculated in accordance with internal managerial accounting policy.

The Company does not assess assets by business segments.

 

—90—


Table of Contents

3. Information on profit and loss amount by reportable segment

 

    Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2023

  Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Consolidated gross profit

  ¥  773,700        ¥  1,150,200        ¥   1,205,200        ¥ 457,800        ¥   (416,669)       ¥   3,170,231    

General and administrative expenses

    (293,300)         (933,300)         (637,900)         (112,500)         27,755          (1,949,245)   

Others

    78,100          4,700          44,900          28,900          (101,139)         55,461    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net business profit

  ¥ 558,500        ¥ 221,600        ¥ 612,200        ¥   374,200        ¥ (490,053)       ¥ 1,276,447    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.    

Figures shown in the parenthesis represent the loss.

  2.    

“Others” includes equity in profit and loss of affiliates and cooperated profit and loss based on internal managerial accounting.

  3.    

“Head office account and others” includes profit or loss to be eliminated as inter-segment transactions.

  4.    

The reportable segment of SMFG India Credit Company Limited and one of its consolidated subsidiaries was changed from “Head office account and others” to “Global Business Unit” from the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31,2023.

The changes in the methods of head office profit and loss allocation to each business unit were made during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. The results of retrospective application for the changes were as follows:

 

    Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2023

  Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Consolidated gross profit

  ¥  742,000        ¥   1,170,000        ¥   1,216,200        ¥   461,800        ¥   (419,769)       ¥   3,170,231    

General and administrative expenses

    (286,200)         (996,700)         (708,000)         (150,500)         192,155          (1,949,245)   

Others

    101,500          4,700          15,500          28,800          (95,039)         55,461    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net business profit

  ¥ 557,300        ¥ 178,000        ¥ 523,700        ¥ 340,100        ¥ (322,653)       ¥ 1,276,447    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2024

  Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Consolidated gross profit

  ¥  835,200        ¥   1,290,000        ¥   1,375,900        ¥   526,200        ¥   (288,482)       ¥   3,738,818    

General and administrative expenses

    (311,000)         (1,079,900)         (809,300)         (165,300)         114,907          (2,250,593)   

Others

    107,900          5,600          78,300          29,000          (148,814)         71,986    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated net business profit

  ¥ 632,100        ¥ 215,700        ¥ 644,900        ¥ 389,900        ¥ (322,389)       ¥ 1,560,211    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.    

Figures shown in the parenthesis represent the loss.

  2.    

“Others” includes equity in profit and loss of affiliates and cooperated profit and loss based on internal managerial accounting.

  3.    

“Head office account and others” includes profit or loss to be eliminated as inter-segment transactions.

 

—91—


Table of Contents
4.

Difference between total amount of consolidated net business profit by reportable segment and ordinary profit on consolidated statements of income (adjustment of difference)

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen  

Consolidated net business profit

   ¥ 1,276,447      

Other ordinary income (excluding equity in gains of affiliates)

        260,292      

Other ordinary expenses

     (375,809)     
  

 

 

 

Ordinary profit on consolidated statements of income

   ¥ 1,160,930      
  

 

 

 

 

  Note:

Figures shown in the parenthesis represent the loss.

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  

Consolidated net business profit

   ¥ 1,560,211      

Other ordinary income (excluding equity in gains of affiliates)

        363,334      

Other ordinary expenses

     (457,417)     
  

 

 

 

Ordinary profit on consolidated statements of income

   ¥ 1,466,128      
  

 

 

 

 

  Note:

Figures shown in the parenthesis represent the loss.

 

—92—


Table of Contents

[Related information]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

1. Information on each service

There was no information to be disclosed since information on each service was similar to the segment information.

2. Geographic information

(1) Ordinary income

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥    2,891,025      ¥    1,434,418      ¥    744,205      ¥   1,072,505      ¥     6,142,155     

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.   

Consolidated ordinary income is presented as a counterpart of sales of companies in other industries.

    2.   

Ordinary income from transactions of the Company and its domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries (excluding overseas branches) and other domestic consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “Japan.” Ordinary income from transactions of overseas branches of domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries and overseas consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “The Americas,” “Europe and Middle East” and “Asia and Oceania,” based on their locations and in consideration of their geographic proximity and other factors.

    3.   

The Americas includes the United States, Brazil, Canada and others; Europe and Middle East includes the United Kingdom, Germany and others; Asia and Oceania includes China, Singapore, Indonesia and others except Japan.

(2) Tangible fixed assets

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥      852,886      ¥      558,803      ¥     39,288      ¥      43,548      ¥     1,494,527     

3. Information on major customers

There were no major customers individually accounting for 10% or more of ordinary income reported on the consolidated statements of income.

 

—93—


Table of Contents

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

1. Information on each service

There was no information to be disclosed since information on each service was similar to the segment information.

2. Geographic information

(1)  Ordinary income

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥    3,892,202      ¥   2,418,111      ¥   1,471,663      ¥   1,571,612      ¥     9,353,590     

 

 

Notes:

  1.   

Consolidated ordinary income is presented as a counterpart of sales of companies in other industries.

  2.   

Ordinary income from transactions of the Company and its domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries (excluding overseas branches) and other domestic consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “Japan.” Ordinary income from transactions of overseas branches of domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries and overseas consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “The Americas,” “Europe and Middle East” and “Asia and Oceania,” based on their locations and in consideration of their geographic proximity and other factors.

  3.   

The Americas includes the United States, Brazil, Canada and others; Europe and Middle East includes the United Kingdom, Germany and others; Asia and Oceania includes China, Singapore, Indonesia and others except Japan.

(2)  Tangible fixed assets

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥      856,200      ¥      44,577      ¥      44,033      ¥      62,070      ¥     1,006,883     

3. Information on major customers

There were no major customers individually accounting for 10% or more of ordinary income reported on the consolidated statements of income.

[Information on impairment loss for fixed assets by reportable segment]

The Company does not allocate impairment loss for fixed assets to the reportable segment.

Impairment loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 was ¥59,045 million.

Impairment loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 was ¥13,696 million.

 

—94—


Table of Contents

[Information on amortization of goodwill and unamortized balance by reportable segment]

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2023

   Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Amortization of goodwill

   ¥    633       ¥    4,019       ¥    12,811       ¥    —       ¥    11,767       ¥    29,232   

Unamortized balance

     —         34,020         176,151         —         67,140         277,311   

 

 

Note:

  

The reportable segment of SMFG India Credit Company Limited and one of its consolidated subsidiaries was changed from “Head office account and others” to “Global Business Unit” from the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Amortization of goodwill

   ¥    —       ¥    4,860       ¥    23,494       ¥    —       ¥    10,887       ¥    39,242   

Unamortized balance

     —         30,011         181,377         —         57,444         268,833   

[Information on gains on negative goodwill by reportable segment]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There were no corresponding transactions.

[Information on related parties]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2023

There was no significant corresponding information to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

There was no significant corresponding information to be disclosed.

 

—95—


Table of Contents

(Business combination)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

<Sale of interest of a subsidiary>

Sale of interest of SMBC Rail Services LLC

On December 14, 2023, SMBC Americas Holdings, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of the company, sold the entire interest (the “Sale of interest”) in SMBC Rail Services LLC (“SMBC RS”) to ITE Management LP (“ITE”).

1. Objectives of the Sale of interest

With the acquisition of Flagship Rail Services LLC in 2013 and American Railcar Leasing in 2017, SMBC RS had become a leading freight car leasing company in the U.S. with over 50,000 freight cars. However, under recent financial regulatory environment, SMBC RS, as a subsidiary of a financial institution, was required to fully comply with regulations. While at the same time, as a result of the restructure of the freight car leasing industry and changes in the business environment, it had become an issue to further expand its business to improve efficiency and maintain competitiveness. Considering this situation, the Group had decided to transfer SMBC RS to ITE, which was another leading freight car leasing company in the industry, in order to maximize the value of SMBC RS.

Through the Sale of interest, the Group aimed to realize a more capital-efficient business portfolio and resilient business operations by reallocating the management resources to growth areas, as well as to measures that would contribute to strengthening the management foundation.

2. Outline of the accounting treatments implemented

 

(1)

Amount of gains or losses on sale

 

  Losses related to sale of freight car leasing  business:

   ¥      108,191 million

 

(2)

Accounting treatments

The Company applied the accounting treatments stipulated in “Accounting Standard for Consolidated Financial Statements” (ASBJ Statement No.22) and “Practical Guidelines on Accounting Standards for Capital Consolidation Procedures in Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements” (JICPA Accounting Practice Committee Statement No.7).

3. Period of the financial results of SMBC RS included in the consolidated financial statements

From January 1, 2023 to December 14, 2023

4. Outline of the subsidiary excluded from the scope of consolidation (as of December 14, 2023)

SMBC RS (Reporting segment: Global Business Unit)

 

Total assets:

   ¥     

464,501 million

 Tangible fixed assets

     

437,027 million

Total liabilities:

     

385,185 million

 Borrowed money

     

376,700 million

Ordinary income

     

 43,256 million

Losses attributable to owners of parent

     

 85,122 million

(Note) Ordinary income is used as a substitute of “Sales” for other industries. Losses attributable to owners of parent includes the losses on the fair value valuation related to tangible fixed assets subject to sale, associated with the conclusion of the Sale of interest agreement.

 

—96—


Table of Contents

(Per share data)

 

         Yen  

As of and year ended March 31

   2023      2024  
Net assets per share    ¥ 9,430.52        ¥ 11,157.36    
Earnings per share      590.46          724.55    
Earnings per share (diluted)      590.26          724.34    

 

     
Notes: 1. Earnings per share and earnings per share (diluted) are calculated based on the following.

 

         Millions of yen except number of shares  
   

Year ended March 31

       2023              2024      
 

Earnings per share:

     
 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

   ¥ 805,842        ¥ 962,946    
 

Amount not attributable to common stockholders

     —          —    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Profit attributable to owners of parent attributable to common stock

   ¥ 805,842        ¥ 962,946    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Average number of common stock during the fiscal year (in thousands)

     1,364,770          1,329,025    
 

Earnings per share (diluted):

     
 

Adjustment for profit attributable to owners of parent

   ¥ —        ¥ —    
 

Adjustment of dilutive shares issued by consolidated subsidiaries and equity method affiliates

     —          —    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Increase in number of common stock (in thousands)

     463          386    
 

Stock acquisition rights (in thousands)

     463          386    
 

Outline of dilutive shares which were not included in the calculation of “Earnings per share (diluted)” because they do not have dilutive effect:

     —          —    
 

2. Net assets per share are calculated based on the following:

     
         Millions of yen except number of shares  
   

March 31

   2023      2024  
 

Net assets

   ¥ 12,791,106        ¥ 14,799,967    
 

Amounts excluded from net assets

     110,640          139,857    
 

Stock acquisition rights

     1,145          931    
 

Non-controlling interests

     109,495          138,925    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Net assets attributable to common stock at the fiscal year-end

   ¥   12,680,465        ¥ 14,660,110    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Number of common stock at the fiscal year-end used for the calculation of net assets per share (in thousands)

     1,344,620          1,313,941    

 

—97—


Table of Contents

(Significant subsequent events)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2024

1. Cancellation of Own Shares

On April 15, 2024, the Company has conducted the cancellation of its own shares that was resolved by the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2023 and March 27, 2024.

 

  (1)

Reason for cancellation of Own Shares

The Company will proceed with a cancellation of its own shares in order to enhance shareholder returns, improve capital efficiency and facilitate a flexible capital policy.

 

  (2)

Type of shares cancelled: Common stock

 

  (3)

Number of shares cancelled: 20,132,000 shares (Equivalent to 1.5% of the number of shares issued before cancellation)

 

  (4)

Cancellation date: April 15, 2024

2. Stock split and partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split

At the Board of Directors held on May 15, 2024, the Company resolved to implement a stock split, and accordingly, propose partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split at the 22nd Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for June 27, 2024.

 

  (1)

Purpose of the stock split

By reducing the stock price per investment unit, the Company seeks to develop a more investor-friendly environment and expand the investor base.

 

  (2)

Method of the stock split

Each share of common stock owned by shareholders listed or recorded in the closing register of shareholders on the record date of September 30, 2024, will be split into three shares per share.

 

  (3)

Increase in the number of shares due to the stock split

 

  1)

Total number of issued shares before the stock split: 1,317,397,084 shares

 

  2)

Number of shares to be increased by the stock split: 2,634,794,168 shares

 

  3)

Total number of issued shares following the stock split: 3,952,191,252 shares

 

  4)

Total number of authorized shares following the stock split: 9,000,564,000 shares

 

  *

The numbers of shares in 1), 2) and 3) above are subject to change prior to the record date.

 

  (4)

Schedule for the stock split

 

  1)

Public notice of record date (tentative): September 13, 2024

 

  2)

Record date: September 30, 2024

 

  3)

Effective date: October 1, 2024

 

—98—


Table of Contents
  (5)

Partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split

The Company proposes partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation, effective on October 1, 2024, since it is necessary to increase the total number of issued shares and the total number of authorized shares for common stocks in accordance with the above split ratio of the common stocks.

 

Existing Articles of Incorporation

    

Proposed Amendments

(Total Number of Authorized Shares)

    

(Total Number of Authorized Shares)

Article 6. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall be three billion five hundred sixty four thousand (3,000,564,000) shares.

    

Article 6. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall be nine billion five hundred sixty four thousand (9,000,564,000) shares.

(Total Number of Authorized Shares of Each Particular Class of Shares)

    

(Total Number of Authorized Shares of Each Particular Class of Shares)

Article 7. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall consist of three billion (3,000,000,000) common stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 5 preferred stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 7 preferred stocks, one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 8 preferred stocks and one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 9 preferred stocks.

    

Article 7. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall consist of nine billion (9,000,000,000) common stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 5 preferred stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 7 preferred stocks, one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 8 preferred stocks and one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 9 preferred stocks.

 

  (6)

Effect on per share data

Assuming that the Company conducts the stock split at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, per share data are as follows:

 

Year ended March 31

   2023      2024         

Net assets per share

   ¥   3,143.51      ¥   3,719.12                    

Earnings per share

     196.82        241.52     

Earnings per share (diluted)

     196.75        241.45     

 

  3.

Repurchase and cancellation of Own Shares

At the Board of Directors held on May 15, 2024, the Company resolved to repurchase its own shares under Article 8 of the Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Paragraph 1 of Articles 459 of the Companies Act and cancel the repurchased shares pursuant to Article 178 of the Companies Act.

 

  (1)

Reason for the repurchase of Own Shares

The Company will proceed with a flexible repurchase of its own shares in order to enhance shareholder returns and improve capital efficiency

 

  (2)

Outline of the repurchase

 

  1)

Type of shares to be repurchased: Common stock

 

  2)

Aggregate number of shares to be repurchased: Up to 15,000,000 shares (Equivalent to 1.1% of the number of shares issued (excluding treasury stock))

 

  3)

Aggregate amount to be repurchased: Up to JPY 100,000,000,000

 

  4)

Repurchase period: From May 16, 2024 to July 31, 2024

 

  5)

Repurchase method: Market purchase based on a discretionary dealing contract regarding repurchase of its own shares

 

  (3)

Outline of the cancellation

 

  1)

Type of shares to be cancelled: Common stock

 

  2)

Number of shares to be cancelled: All of the shares repurchased as stated in (2) above

 

  3)

Scheduled cancellation date: August 20, 2024

 

—99—


Table of Contents
  4.

Acquisition of the Company’s shares for Share-Based Compensation Plan for Employees

At the Board of Directors held on May 15, 2024, the Company resolved the details of the acquisition of its shares by the Trustee of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”) related to the Share-Based Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) for the employees of SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company.

 

  (1)

Outline of the ESOP

 

  1)

Name: Stock grant trust for employees

 

  2)

Trustor: The Company

 

  3)

Trustee: Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited

 

  4)

Beneficiary: Employees who meet requirements as beneficiaries

 

  5)

Trust administrator: A third party that is independent of the Company and its officers will be appointed

 

  6)

Voting rights: The trustee shall exercise the voting rights during the trust period based on the trust administrator’s instructions

 

  7)

Trust type: Money trust other than a specified cash trust for separate investment

 

  8)

Date of trust contract: May 23, 2024

 

  9)

Date to entrust cash: May 23, 2024

 

  10)

Date to end trust: The end of May 2026 (tentative)

 

  (2)

Acquisition of the Company’s shares by the Trustee of the ESOP

 

  1)

Type of share to be acquired: Common stock

 

  2)

Cash entrusted for the acquisition of the shares: JPY 1,490,000,000

 

  3)

Number of shares: 149,000 (Maximum)

 

  4)

Method of the share acquisition: Acquisition from the stock market

 

  5)

Period of the share acquisition: From May 23, 2024 to May 31, 2024

 

—100—


Table of Contents

[Consolidated supplementary financial schedules]

[Schedule of bonds]

 

               Millions of yen      Percentages            

Company

  

Type of bonds

  

Date of
issuance

   At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
     Interest
rate
(Note 1)
   Collat-
eral
     Date of
maturity

The Company

  

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Mar. 2016 ~
Sep. 2023
    

6,146,677

($46,028,733 thousand)

[491,958]

 

 

 

    

7,218,617

($47,701,164 thousand)

[664,734]

 

 

 

   0.948 ~

6.78

     None      Jul. 2024 ~
Jan. 2052
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Euro
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Jun. 2016 ~
Jun. 2023
    

810,756

(€5,562,655 thousand)

[72,802]

 

 

 

    

923,974

(€5,660,222 thousand)

[163,240]

 

 

 

   0.303 ~

4.492

     None      May 2024 ~
Feb. 2033
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Australian dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Sep. 2016 ~
Oct. 2019
    

108,267

(A$1,207,000 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

    

118,730

(A$1,204,653 thousand)

[61,600]

 

 

 

   3.4 ~

5.601

     None      Oct. 2024 ~
Jul. 2028
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Hong Kong dollars
(Note 3)

   Apr. 26, 2018     

5,106

(HK$300,000 thousand)

 

 

    

5,799

(HK$300,000 thousand)

 

 

   3.54      None      Apr. 26, 2028
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Yen

   Jan. 2023 ~
Jun. 2023
     120,985        259,606      0.55 ~

1.466

     None      Jan. 2026 ~
Jun. 2033
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen
(Note 4)

   Sep. 2014 ~
Oct. 2023
     507,868       

549,245

[98,400]

 

 

   0.469 ~

1.758

     None      Sep. 2024 ~
Oct. 2033
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen

   Mar. 2023 ~
Oct. 2023
     64,000        148,486      1.168 ~
1.276
     None      Mar. 2028 ~
Oct. 2028
  

Perpetual subordinated
bonds, payable in Yen

   Jul. 2015 ~
Jan. 2024
     756,214        1,293,203      0.848 ~

2.88

     None      Perpetual
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in U.S. dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

  

Apr. 2014 ~

Jul. 2023

    

527,399

($3,949,374 thousand)

 

 

    

748,326

($4,944,997 thousand)

[264,238]

 

 

 

   2.142 ~

6.184

     None      Apr. 2024 ~

Jul. 2043

  

Perpetual subordinated
bonds, payable in U.S. dollars
(Note 3)

   Mar. 5, 2024            

151,330

($1,000,000 thousand)

 

 

   6.6      None      Perpetual

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

SMBC

  

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   May 2014 ~
Aug. 2023
    

372,200

($2,787,180 thousand)

[190,668]

 

 

 

    

282,482

($1,866,668 thousand)

[75,665]

 

 

 

   3.31 ~

6.58

     None      Jul. 2024 ~
Mar. 2030
  

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Note 3)

   May 28, 2015     

87,468

($655,000 thousand)

 

 

    

99,121

($655,000 thousand)

 

 

   4.3      None      May 30, 2045
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Euro
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Jul. 24, 2013
    

72,862

(€499,914 thousand)

[72,875]

 

 

 

                   
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Australian dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Mar. 2015 ~
Aug. 2023
    

16,611

(A$185,193 thousand)

[7,463]

 

 

 

    

15,965

(A$161,985 thousand)

[4,928]

 

 

 

   3.67 ~

4.79

     None      Mar. 2025 ~
Dec. 2027
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Hong Kong dollars
(Note 3)

   Apr. 30, 2015     

12,850

(HK$755,000 thousand)

 

 

    

14,594

(HK$755,000 thousand)

 

 

   2.92      None      Apr. 30, 2025
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Chinese Yuan
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Jun. 8, 2020     

19,420

(CNY1,000,000 thousand)

[19,420]

 

 

 

                   
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen

   Jun. 2011 ~
Dec. 2011
     59,997        59,998      2.17 ~

2.21

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
Dec. 2026

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*1)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Yen
(Notes 2 and 4)

   Mar. 2013 ~
Mar. 2024
    

453,589

[93,431]

 

 

    

334,468

[25,611]

 

 

   0.01 ~

15.8

     None      Apr. 2024 ~
Jan. 2054

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*2)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in U.S. dollars
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

   Dec. 2016 ~
Mar. 2024
    

39,365

($294,785 thousand)

[7,273]

 

 

 

    

44,805

($296,079 thousand)

[1,147]

 

 

 

   0.01 ~

6.35

     None      Apr. 2024 ~
May 2043

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*3)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Euro
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

   Dec. 18, 2018     

29

(€200 thousand)

[29]

 

 

 

                   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*4)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Australian dollars
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

   Mar. 2017 ~
Dec. 2018
    

380

(A$4,238 thousand)

[25]

 

 

 

    

313

(A$3,177 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

   0.01 ~

0.75

     None      Mar. 2027 ~
Dec. 2028

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

—101—


Table of Contents
            Millions of yen     Percentages          

Company

 

Type of bonds

 

Date of
issuance

  At the beginning of
the fiscal year
    At the end of
the fiscal year
    Interest
rate
(Note 1)
  Collat-
eral
    Date of
maturity

(*5)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Turkish lira
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Apr. 2018 ~
Oct. 2018
   

177

(TRY25,490 thousand)

[177]

 

 

 

               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*6)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Indonesia rupiah
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Nov. 2019 ~
Oct. 2023
   


1,782

(IDR200,239,931 thousand)
[—]

 


 

   

10,654

(IDR1,121,514,085 thousand)

[6,469]

 

 

 

  6.35 ~

9.25

    None     Apr. 2024 ~
Jul. 2028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*7)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Chinese Yuan
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Oct. 14, 2022    

18,628

(CNY959,249 thousand)

[18,643]

 

 

 

               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*8)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Indian rupee
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Apr. 2018 ~
Mar. 2024
   

119,378

(INR73,238,521 thousand)

[33,213]

 

 

 

   

151,205

(INR83,538,712 thousand)

[53,712]

 

 

 

  5.52 ~

9.25

    Existing     Apr. 2024 ~

Dec. 2032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*9)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, subordinated bonds, payable in Indian rupee (Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Dec. 2014 ~
Dec. 2023
   

22,986

(INR14,101,843 thousand)

[1,200]

 

 

 

   

27,873

(INR15,399,772 thousand)

[1,338]

 

 

 

  7.6 ~

9.6

    None     Apr. 2024~

Dec. 2033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*10)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries,
subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen
(Note 2)

  Dec. 1997 ~
Feb. 1998
    20,000       20,000     4 ~

4.15

    None     Jan. 28, 2028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*11)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, short-term bonds, payable in Yen
(Notes 2 and 4)

  Oct. 2023 ~
Mar. 2024
   

424,000

[424,000]

 

 

   

863,000

[863,000]

 

 

  0 ~

0.28

    None     Apr. 2024 ~
Mar. 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*12)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in U.S. dollars
(Notes 2,3 and 4)

  Jun. 18, 2019          

151,330

($1,000,000 thousand)

[151,330]

 

 

 

  2.44     Existing     Jun. 18, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

(*13)

 

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Euro
(Notes 2 and 3)

  Jun. 2019 ~
Feb. 2023
         

490,142

(€3,002,587 thousand)

 

 

  0.01 ~

3.602

    Existing     Sep. 2025 ~
Nov. 2029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

Total

    ¥ 10,789,003     ¥ 13,983,274            
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

Notes: 1.

“Interest rate” indicates a nominal interest rate which is applied at respective consolidated balance sheet dates. Therefore, this rate may differ from an actual interest rate.

      2.

(*1) This represents straight bonds issued in Yen by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*2) This represents straight bonds issued in U.S. dollar by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*3) This represents straight bonds issued in Euro by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*4) This represents straight bonds issued in Australian dollar by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*5) This represents straight bonds issued in Turkish lira by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*6) This represents straight bonds issued in Indonesia rupiah by PT Bank BTPN Tbk, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*7) This represents straight bonds issued in Chinese Yuan by Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (China) Limited, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*8) This represents straight bonds issued in Indian rupee by SMFG India Credit Company Limited, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*9) This represents subordinate term bonds issued in Indian rupee by SMFG India Credit Company Limited, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*10) This represents subordinate term bonds issued in Yen by SMBC International Finance N.V., an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*11) This represents an aggregate of short-term bonds issued in yen by SMBC Nikko and SMCC, domestic consolidated subsidiaries.

(*12) This represents straight bonds issued in U.S dollar by the trust account in relation to covered bonds, which became a consolidated subsidiary of the Company from the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

(*13) This represents straight bonds issued in Euro by the trust account in relation to covered bonds, which became a consolidated subsidiary of the Company from the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.

      3.

Figures showed in ( ) in “At the beginning of the fiscal year” and “At the end of the fiscal year” are in foreign currency.

      4.

Figures showed in [ ] in “At the beginning of the fiscal year” and “At the end of the fiscal year” are the amounts to be redeemed within one year.

      5.

The redemption schedule over the next 5 years after respective balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries was as follows:

 

Millions of yen  

Within 1 year

    More than 1 year
to 2 years
    More than 2 years
to 3 years
    More than 3 years
to 4 years
    More than 4 years
to 5 years
 
¥     2,435,414     ¥     1,693,851     ¥     2,125,076     ¥     1,253,380     ¥     1,092,010  

 

—102—


Table of Contents

[Schedule of borrowings]

 

    Millions of yen    

Percentages

     

Classification

  At the beginning of
   the fiscal year   
    At the end of
   the fiscal year   
   

Average
   interest rate   

     Repayment Term     

Borrowed money

  ¥ 13,674,830      ¥ 14,705,266      1.13             —    

Other borrowings

    13,674,830        14,705,266      1.13     

     Apr. 2024 ~

     Perpetual  

 

 

Lease obligations

    27,695        33,338      4.03     

     Apr. 2024 ~

     Sep. 2033

 

 

 

Notes:

     1.      “Average interest rate” represents the weighted average interest rate based on the interest rates and “At the end of the fiscal year” at respective balance sheet dates of consolidated subsidiaries.
     2.      The redemption schedule over the next 5 years on Borrowings and Lease obligations after respective balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
      Within 1 year       More than 1
 year to 2 years 
     More than 2
 years to 3 years 
     More than 3
 years to 4 years 
     More than 4
 years to 5 years 
 

Other borrowings

   ¥ 6,606,072      ¥ 1,944,860      ¥ 2,145,480      ¥ 2,872,928      ¥ 138,846  

Lease obligations

     10,372        8,477        5,459        3,640        2,181  

Since the commercial banking business accepts deposits and raises and manages funds through the call loan and commercial paper markets as a normal course of business, the schedule of borrowings shows a breakdown of “Borrowed money” included in the “Liabilities” and Lease obligations included in “Other liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheet.

Reference: Commercial paper issued for funding purpose as a normal course of business is as follows:

 

    Millions of yen    

Percentage

   
    At the beginning of
   the fiscal year   
    At the end of
   the fiscal year   
   

Average
   interest rate   

     Repayment Term   

Commercial paper

  ¥ 2,349,956      ¥ 2,429,179      4.92        Apr. 2024 ~

    Aug. 2024

[Schedule of asset retirement obligations]

Since the amount of asset retirement obligations accounts for 1% or less than the total of liabilities and net assets, the schedule of asset retirement obligation is not disclosed.

[Others]

Quarterly consolidated financial information in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:

 

    Millions of yen (except earnings per share)  
    First quarter
consolidated
   total period   
    Second quarter
consolidated
   total period   
    Third quarter
consolidated
   total period   
    Fiscal year ended
    March 31, 2024    
 

Ordinary income

  ¥ 2,273,292       ¥ 4,482,985       ¥ 6,691,218       ¥ 9,353,590    

Income before income taxes

    348,012         706,386         1,084,541         1,342,349    

Profit attributable to owners of parent

    248,016         526,465         792,837         962,946    

Earnings per share

    185.69         394.40         594.72         724.55    
    Yen  
    First quarter
consolidated
accounting period
    Second quarter
consolidated
accounting period
    Third quarter
consolidated
accounting period
    Fourth quarter
consolidated
accounting period
 

Earnings per share

  ¥ 185.69       ¥ 208.72       ¥ 200.33       ¥ 129.19    

 

—103—


Table of Contents

(Non-consolidated financial statements)

1. Non-consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen    Millions of U.S. dollars 

March 31

   2023   2024   2024

Assets:

      

Current assets

      

Cash and due from banks

    ¥ 246,977        ¥ 309,526        $ 2,045    

Prepaid expenses

     863       972       6  

Accrued income

     63,130       81,070       536  

Accrued income tax refunds

     91,048       22,827       151  

Current portion of long-term loans receivables from subsidiaries and affiliates

     576,988       1,268,519       8,382  

Other current assets

     76,091       18,925       125  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,055,099       1,701,841       11,246  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets

      

Tangible fixed assets

      

Buildings

     37,868       36,864       244  

Land

     31,454       31,454       208  

Equipment

     659       458       3  

Construction in progress

     100       100       1  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total tangible fixed assets

     70,083       68,877       455  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible fixed assets

      

Software

     8,913       11,771       78  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total intangible fixed assets

     8,913       11,771       78  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments and other assets

      

Investment securities

     70,891       106,909       706  

Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates

     6,615,287       7,016,965       46,369  

Long-term loans receivable from subsidiaries and affiliates

     9,219,660       10,835,537       71,602  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     148       370       2  

Deferred tax assets

     3,014              

Other investments and other assets

     3,819       3,620       24  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments and other assets

     15,912,821       17,963,403       118,704  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed assets

     15,991,817       18,044,052       119,236  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    ¥   17,046,916      ¥   19,745,893      $ 130,482  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Current liabilities

      

Short-term borrowings

    ¥ 1,487,650      ¥ 1,707,650      $ 11,284  

Accounts payable

     976       1,191       8  

Accrued expenses

     61,340       83,112       549  

Income taxes payable

     25       16       0  

Business office taxes payable

     50       54       0  

Reserve for employee bonuses

     873       1,071       7  

Reserve for executive bonuses

     553       564       4  

Current portion of bonds

     564,969       1,255,519       8,297  

Current portion of long-term borrowings

     12,018       13,000       86  

Other current liabilities

     7,066       5,489       36  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     2,135,524       3,067,669       20,271  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed liabilities

      

Bonds

     8,497,979       10,191,710       67,348  

Long-term borrowings

     353,246       405,026       2,676  

Deferred tax liabilities

           6,154       41  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed liabilities

     8,851,226       10,602,890       70,065  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     10,986,751       13,670,560       90,336  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets:

      

Stockholders’ equity

      

Capital stock

     2,342,537       2,344,038       15,490  

Capital surplus

      

Capital reserve

     1,564,013       1,565,514       10,345  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital surplus

     1,564,013       1,565,514       10,345  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

      

Other retained earnings

      

Voluntary reserve

     30,420       30,420       201  

Retained earnings brought forward

     2,280,749       2,282,340       15,082  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total retained earnings

     2,311,169       2,312,760       15,283  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury stock

     (151,798     (167,671     (1,108
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     6,065,921       6,054,642       40,010  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation and translation adjustments

      

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

     (6,901     19,758       131  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total valuation and translation adjustments

     (6,901     19,758       131  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock acquisition rights

     1,145       931       6  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

     6,060,165       6,075,333       40,146  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and net assets

     ¥  17,046,916       ¥  19,745,893       $  130,482  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—104—


Table of Contents

2. Non-consolidated statements of income

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen      Millions of U.S. dollars  
   2023      2024      2024  

Operating income:

        

Dividends on investments in subsidiaries and affiliates

   ¥   453,801       ¥   580,175       $    3,834   

Fees and commissions received from subsidiaries

     12,467         21,675         143   

Interests on loans receivable from subsidiaries and affiliates

     235,384         334,964         2,213   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating income

     701,653         936,815         6,191   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

        

General and administrative expenses

     41,118         56,010         370   

Interest on bonds

     217,294         311,160         2,056   

Interest on long-term borrowings

     11,933         19,582         129   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     270,346         386,753         2,556   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating profit

     431,307         550,062         3,635   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-operating income:

        

Interest income on deposits

     7         58         0   

Dividends income

     810         7,560         50   

Fees and commissions income

     1         298         2   

Other non-operating income

     203         456         3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-operating income

     1,022         8,374         55   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-operating expenses:

        

Interest on short-term borrowings

     5,479         5,422         36   

Fees and commissions payments

     40         417         3   

Amortization of bond issuance cost

     5,087         10,651         70   

Other non-operating expenses

     1,741         2,567         17   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-operating expenses

     12,348         19,059         126   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ordinary profit

     419,980         539,377         3,564   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Extraordinary losses:

        

Losses on disposal of fixed assets

     —         2,095         14   

Losses on valuation of investment securities

     681         —         —   

Losses on valuation of stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates

     26,996         2,679         18   

Losses on sale of stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates

     99         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total extraordinary losses

     27,776         4,774         32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     392,203         534,602         3,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes-current

     (8,076)        (10,511)        (69)  

Income taxes-deferred

     (100)        (0)        (0)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes

     (8,176)        (10,511)        (69)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   ¥ 400,380       ¥ 545,114       $ 3,602   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Yen      U.S. dollars  
     2023      2024      2024  

Per share data:

        

Earnings per share

   ¥ 293.37       ¥ 410.16       $ 2.71   

Earnings per share (diluted)

     293.27         410.04         2.71   

 

—105—


Table of Contents

3. Non-consolidated statements of changes in net assets

 

Year ended March 31, 2023

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity  
          Capital surplus  
   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥    2,341,878        ¥    1,563,355        ¥      —        ¥     1,563,355   

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     658         658            658   

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (111)        (111)  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           111         111   

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     658         658         —         658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 2,342,537        ¥ 1,564,013        ¥ —        ¥ 1,564,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,  2023                   

   Millions of yen         
   Stockholders’ equity  
   Retained earnings  
   Other retained earnings         
   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420        ¥ 2,182,107        ¥ 2,212,527   

Changes in the fiscal year:

        

Issuance of new stock

        

Cash dividends

        (301,626)        (301,626)  

Net income

        400,380         400,380   

Purchase of treasury stock

        

Disposal of treasury stock

        

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (111)        (111)  

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —          98,642         98,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420        ¥ 2,280,749        ¥ 2,311,169   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,  2023                   

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
        
   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ (13,402)       ¥ 6,104,357        ¥ —        ¥ 1,475        ¥ 6,105,832   

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        1,317               1,317   

Cash dividends

        (301,626)              (301,626)  

Net income

        400,380               400,380   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (138,839)        (138,839)              (138,839)  

Disposal of treasury stock

             443                332                                                    332   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —               —   

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the
fiscal year

           (6,901)        (329)        (7,231)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (138,396)        (38,435)        (6,901)        (329)        (45,667)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ (151,798)       ¥  6,065,921        ¥ (6,901)       ¥ 1,145        ¥ 6,060,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—106—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Stockholders’ equity  
            Capital surplus  

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥   2,342,537         ¥   1,564,013         ¥   —         ¥   1,564,013    

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     1,501          1,500             1,500    

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (185)         (185)   

Cancellation of treasury stock

           (195,160)         (195,160)   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           195,345          195,345    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     1,501          1,500          —          1,500    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥   2,344,038         ¥   1,565,514         ¥ —         ¥   1,565,514    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Millions of yen         
     Stockholders’ equity         
     Retained earnings         
     Other retained earnings                

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
        

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥   30,420         ¥ 2,280,749        ¥ 2,311,169       

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

        (348,177)         (348,177)      

Net income

        545,114          545,114       

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (195,345)         (195,345)      

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —          1,591          1,591       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420         ¥   2,282,340        ¥ 2,312,760       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
     Total
net assets
 
   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ (151,798)        ¥ 6,065,921         ¥ (6,901)        ¥   1,145         ¥ 6,060,165    

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        3,001                3,001    

Cash dividends

        (348,177)               (348,177)   

Net income

        545,114                545,114    

Purchase of treasury stock

     (211,434)         (211,434)               (211,434)   

Disposal of treasury stock

     401          216                216    

Cancellation of treasury stock

     195,160          —                —    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —                —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           26,660          (213)         26,447    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (15,872)         (11,279)         26,660          (213)         15,167    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥   (167,671)        ¥   6,054,642         ¥   19,758         ¥   931         ¥   6,075,333    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—107—


Table of Contents
     Millions of U. S. dollars  
     Stockholders’ equity  
            Capital surplus  

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $   15,480         $ 10,335         $ —         $ 10,335    

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     10          10             10    

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (1)         (1)   

Cancellation of treasury stock

             (1,290)         (1,290)   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           1,291          1,291    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     10          10          —          10    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $ 15,490         $   10,345         $ —         $   10,345    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Millions of U. S. dollars         
     Stockholders’ equity         
     Retained earnings         
     Other retained earnings                

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
        

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $ 201        $ 15,071         $ 15,272       

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

        (2,301)         (2,301)      

Net income

        3,602          3,602       

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (1,291)         (1,291)      

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —          11          11       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $   201         $   15,082         $   15,283       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

     Millions of U. S. dollars  
     Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
        

Year ended March 31, 2024

   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $   (1,003)        $ 40,084         $   (46)        $   8        $ 40,046    

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        20                20    

Cash dividends

        (2,301)               (2,301)   

Net income

        3,602                3,602    

Purchase of treasury stock

     (1,397)         (1,397)               (1,397)   

Disposal of treasury stock

     3          1                1    

Cancellation of treasury stock

     1,290          —                —    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —                —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           176          (1)         175    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (105)         (75)         176          (1)         100    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $ (1,108)        $   40,010         $ 131         $ 6         $   40,146    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—108—


Table of Contents

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Board of Directors of

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.:

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (“the Company”) and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “the Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at March 31, 2024 and 2023, the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in net assets and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at March 31, 2024 and 2023, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Japan, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 

1.

The reasonableness of management’s assessment of the reserve for possible loan losses for SMBC’s corporate loans

The key audit matter

In the consolidated balance sheet of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) as of March 31, 2024, the reserve for possible loan losses (the “Reserve”) was ¥504,517 million on loans and bills discounted (the “Loans”) of ¥107,013,907 million (or approximately 36.3% of total assets). Included in such balances were mainly corporate loans and the related reserve of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”), a commercial banking subsidiary. As discussed in the “Notes (Additional information, 1. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the current international situation involving Ukraine)” to the consolidated financial statements, a reserve of ¥85,553 million was recorded for possible loan losses for Russia-related credits. In addition, as discussed in the “Notes (Additional information, 2. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the tightening monetary policies overseas)” to the consolidated financial statements, a reserve of ¥32,000 million was recorded for possible loan losses for portfolios that were considered to be easily affected by the prolonged high interest rates. Further, as discussed in the “Notes (Additional information, 3. The estimates of reserve for possible loan losses in consideration of changes in domestic business environment and other factors)” to the consolidated financial statements, a reserve of ¥16,000 million was recorded for possible loan losses for portfolios that were considered vulnerable to changes in the domestic business environment, such as persisting high raw material prices and rising labor costs, the cutback of the government funding support to businesses, and changes in the financial environment, such as the lifting of negative interest rate policy.


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As discussed in the “Notes (Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements), 4. Accounting policy, (5) Reserve for possible loan losses” to the consolidated financial statements, SMBC assesses all claims including the Loans in accordance with the internal criteria for self-assessment of asset quality, and classifies borrowers into credit categories through examining individual credit risk profiles. On the basis of each borrower category, reserves and/or write-offs are recorded based on the methods including one that uses the historical loan-loss ratios or the probability of default to estimate possible loan losses and a discounted cash flow (DCF) method, in accordance with its internal policy for write-offs and provisions. For claims originated in specific overseas countries, an additional specific overseas reserve is recorded in the amount deemed necessary based on the assessment of political and economic conditions. Additionally, considering the recent economic environment and risk factors, a potential loss amount that was deemed necessary in specific portfolios, among others, was recorded in the Reserve at the end of the current fiscal year based on an overall assessment of a probable future outlook for those portfolios that has not been fully captured in the historical data or individual borrower classification.

As discussed in the “Notes (Significant Accounting Estimates)” and the “Notes (Additional information)” to the consolidated financial statements, the assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans involved significant estimation uncertainty, and required significant management judgment primarily in the following aspects:

 

   

classifying borrowers into appropriate credit categories through performing a qualitative assessment, including the use of forward-looking information;

 

   

determining whether additional reserves for specific portfolios are deemed necessary, and selecting appropriate methodologies to estimate such additional reserves based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors; and

 

   

projecting future cash flow scenarios, as an input to the DCF method, for borrowers with large claims classified mainly as substandard or lower-level classifications.

In the judgment and estimation of these elements during the current fiscal year, the prolonged uncertain business environment arising from the current international situation involving Ukraine, the impact of tightening monetary policies overseas and the impact of changes in the domestic business environment, including persisting high raw material prices and rising labor costs, required consideration.

We, therefore, determined that management’s assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans, specifically, classifying borrowers into credit categories through a qualitative assessment including the use of forward-looking information, determining whether additional reserves for specific portfolios are deemed necessary based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors as well as determining appropriate methodologies to estimate such additional reserves, and projecting cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method, was of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the current fiscal year, and accordingly, a key audit matter.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The primary procedures we performed to assess the reasonableness of management’s assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans included the following:

 

(1)

Internal control testing

We evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of certain of SMBC’s internal controls over its process to assess the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans. In this assessment, we focused on the controls that related to the:

 

   

approval of the internal rules for accounting for the Reserve, including the criteria for self-assessment and the policy for write-offs and provisions;


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validation of the obligor grading models;

 

   

classification of individual borrowers into credit categories through a qualitative assessment;

 

   

determination of additional reserves for specific portfolios based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors; and

 

   

projection of future cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method.

 

(2)

Evaluation of the policy for the Reserve and the obligor grading models

We evaluated the policy for the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans for compliance with the accounting principles generally accepted in Japan. Additionally, we involved credit risk specialists with industry-specific knowledge and expertise who assisted us in evaluating the appropriateness of the obligor grading models, which provided the basis for borrower classification, through analyzing the consistency of the obligor grades with external ratings, and also through a retrospective review of the models’ performance.

 

(3)

Evaluation of borrower classification taking into account qualitative factors

For SMBC’s corporate borrowers that we selected based on certain criteria, we involved credit risk specialists with industry-specific knowledge and expertise who assisted us in evaluating the appropriateness of borrower classification taking into account qualitative factors through:

 

   

analyzing the borrowers’ current business performance including the sufficiency of liquidity;

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the borrowers’ business plans used as a basis for management’s borrower classification, by comparing the plans with the industry outlook and the recent performance, and also by analyzing the impact of stressed scenarios considered by management; and

 

   

analyzing the impact of economic sanctions imposed by the governments of each country and the countermeasures taken by the Russian government on the borrowers’ debt-repayment capability and financial positions, including the analysis of the current repayment status.

 

(4)

Evaluation of the reasonableness of additional reserves for specific portfolios based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors

Given the prolonged uncertain business environment caused by the current international situation involving Ukraine, the impact of tightening monetary policies overseas and the impact of the changes in the domestic business environment including persisting high raw material prices and rising labor costs, we evaluated the reasonableness of additional reserves for specific portfolios through:

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves, considering the respective industry environment by using the relevant indices and other information published by external agencies;

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves, considering the analysis of the prolonged impact of economic sanctions imposed by the governments of each country and the countermeasures taken by the Russian government;

 

   

assessing assumptions used in estimating additional reserves, especially the risks of delinquency and loan modifications related to credit exposure in Russia, considering the analysis of the prolonged impact of the economic sanctions imposed by the governments of each country and the countermeasures taken by the Russian government, and the deterioration in the credit status of Russia, including the analysis of the observed trend in the repayment of the Russian government and corporates;

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves in relation to the prolonged high interest rates, considering the analysis of the impact of tightening monetary policies overseas;

 

   

assessing the consistency of assumptions used in estimating additional reserves, especially the assumptions about changes in overseas interest rates with available external data including interest rates outlook;

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves in relation to the changes in the domestic business environment including persisting high raw material prices and rising labor costs; and


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involving credit risk specialists with industry-specific knowledge and expertise who assisted us in evaluating the appropriateness of the methodologies used to estimate additional reserves considering the nature of and risk factors identified in each portfolio as well as the result of a retrospective review.

 

(5)

Evaluation of future cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method

For borrowers that we selected based on certain criteria among those for which the reserves were calculated using the DCF method, we evaluated the appropriateness of the borrowers’ future cash flow scenarios through:

 

   

assessing the feasibility of the restructuring plans considering the recent economic environment and the prospect of future economic conditions;

 

   

assessing the borrowers’ current progress against the restructuring plans; and

 

   

assessing the borrower’s ability to repay considering the schedule and underlying sources of repayments based on the restructuring plans.

Other Information

The other information comprises the information included in the disclosure documents that contain or accompany the audited financial statements, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

We do not perform any work on the other information as we determine such information does not exist.

Responsibilities of Management and the Audit Committee for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the directors and the corporate executive officers’ performance of their duties with regard to the design, implementation and maintenance of the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.


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Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, while the objective of the audit is not to express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

 

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

   

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

 

   

Evaluate whether the presentation and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements are in accordance with accounting standards generally accepted in Japan, the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

   

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Audit Committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated with the Audit Committee, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Fee-related Information

Fees paid or payable to our firm and to other firms within the same network as our firm for audit and non-audit services provided to the Company and its subsidiaries for the current year are 6,868 million yen and 581 million yen, respectively.

Convenience Translation

The U.S. dollar amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements with respect to the year ended March 31, 2024 are presented solely for convenience. Our audit also included the translation of yen amounts into U.S. dollar amounts and, in our opinion, such translation has been made on the basis described in basis of presentation in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Interest required to be disclosed by the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan

We do not have any interest in the Group which is required to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan.


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/S/ Takashi Kondo

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

/S/ Kazuhide Niki

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

/S/ Bumbee Nishi

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

KPMG AZSA LLC

Tokyo Office, Japan

June 20, 2024

Notes to the Reader of Independent Auditor’s Report:

This is a copy of the Independent Auditor’s Report and the original copies are kept separately by the Company and KPMG AZSA LLC.