N-CSRS 1 lp1-250.htm SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS lp1-250.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number

811-07123

 

 

 

BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc.

 

 

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

c/o BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.

240 Greenwich Street

New York, New York  10286

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

Bennett A. MacDougall, Esq.

240 Greenwich Street

New York, New York  10286

 

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 

(212) 922-6400

 

 

Date of fiscal year end:

 

08/31

 

Date of reporting period:

02/28/2021

 

 

             

 

The following N-CSR relates only to the Registrant's series listed below and does not relate to any series of the Registrant with a different fiscal year end and, therefore, different N-CSR reporting requirements.  A separate N-CSR will be filed for any series with a different fiscal year end, as appropriate.

 

BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund

BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund

BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund

 

 


 

FORM N-CSR

Item 1.          Reports to Stockholders.

 


 

BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT

February 28, 2021

 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from September 1, 2020 through February 28, 2021, as provided by Brian C. Ferguson, John C. Bailer and David S. Intoppa, Portfolio Managers

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended February 28, 2021, BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of 27.54%, Class C shares returned 27.05%, Class I shares returned 27.71% and Class Y shares returned 27.72%.1 The fund’s benchmark, the Russell 1000® Value Index (the “Index”), produced a total return of 19.15% for the same period.2

Stocks gained ground as government-mandated lockdowns were lifted, COVID-19 vaccines were approved, and the global economy continued to recover. The fund outperformed the Index, primarily due to favorable security selections in the materials, information technology and financial sectors.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks capital appreciation. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in stocks. The fund may invest up to 30% of its assets in foreign securities. We identify potential investments through extensive quantitative and fundamental research. We focus on individual stock selection (a “bottom-up” approach), emphasizing three key factors: value, sound business fundamentals and positive business momentum.

Stocks Continued to Rebound

During the reporting period, the economy continued to show signs of recovery as government-mandated lockdowns were eased and COVID-19 vaccines were approved. Retail sales rebounded and the outlook for manufacturing also improved dramatically. Job creation surged, beating economists’ expectations, and unemployment dropped sharply.

Markets continued to rebound as hope for a COVID-19 vaccine took hold. Technology and other growth stocks performed well, benefiting from trends, such as e-commerce and working from home, that accelerated during the pandemic.

With the approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines late in 2020, performance in the market broadened, and more cyclically-oriented stocks began to perform better. Returns were supported by interest rates, which remained low, while the stimulus package approved by Congress continued to bolster consumers, small businesses and the economy generally.

As the prospect of the end of the pandemic became more likely, businesses became more confident and increased their capital spending. In addition, inventory shortages began to appear, providing another catalyst to economic growth. Investors began to take more notice of value-oriented stocks toward the end of the reporting period, but growth-oriented stocks continued to perform positively.

Growth stocks performed well throughout the period, but rising long-term interest rates late in the period produced some volatility. A pullback occurred among some growth-oriented stocks that had elevated valuations, while value-oriented stocks began to lead the market.

Performance Helped by Stock Selections

The fund’s outperformance versus the Index was helped by stock selections in all but one sector. Selections in the materials, information technology and financial sectors were the primary contributors. In the materials sector, the fund’s position in Freeport McMoRan, a mining company, rose 117% on strong demand for copper. In addition, shares of CF Industries Holdings, a fertilizer company, rose 41% as the economy continued to recover late in the reporting period. In the information technology sector, semiconductor companies Applied Materials and NXP Semiconductors rose 93% and 46%, respectively, on strong demand. In the financial sector, the fund’s large overweight position was

2

 

advantageous, as were holdings of The Goldman Sachs Group and Morgan Stanley, which climbed 57% and 49%, respectively. Both companies benefited from market volatility and from rising interest rates. Capital One Financial, a consumer finance company, also performed well, benefiting from federal COVID-19 relief programs.

On a less positive note, stock selections in the industrial sector detracted from performance. Defense contractors, in particular, lagged during the reporting period, and the primary detractor was Northrop Grumman. Shares were hindered by investor concerns that defense spending could decline under the Biden administration.

Value Stocks Appear Relatively Attractive

The fund engaged in repositioning during the reporting period, adding to the energy and financial sectors. The fund also reduced its holdings in the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors.

We remain optimistic about the prospects for cyclical, income-oriented stocks. We believe that the extraordinary amount of fiscal stimulus that is in the works will benefit the economy and more cyclical, value-oriented stocks, while rising interest rates will continue to hinder “bond proxy” stocks and growth-oriented stocks that have elevated valuations. In 2021, we believe that cyclical stocks, which experienced depressed earnings in 2020, should be well-positioned for a strong earnings recovery.

March 15, 2021

1 DUE TO RECENT MARKET VOLATILITY, CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE DIFFERENT THAN THE FIGURES SHOWN. Investors should note that the fund’s short-term performance is highly unusual, in part to unusually favorable market conditions, and is unlikely to be repeated or consistently achieved in the future.Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charges imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s returns reflect the absorption of certain fund expenses by BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. pursuant to an agreement in effect through December 31, 2021, at which time it may be extended, terminated or modified. Had these expenses not been absorbed, the fund’s returns would have been lower.

2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell 1000® Value Index measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies that are considered more value-oriented relative to the overall market, as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 1000® Value Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the large-cap value segment. The index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure new and growing equities are included, and that the represented companies continue to reflect value characteristics. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Equities are subject to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees.

Investing in foreign denominated and/or domiciled securities involves special risks, including changes in currency exchange rates, political, economic, and social instability, limited company information, differing auditing and legal standards, and less market liquidity. These risks generally are greater with emerging market countries.

The securities discussed should not be considered recommendations to buy or sell a particular security.

Recent market risks include pandemic risks related to COVID-19. The effects of COVID-19 have contributed to increased volatility in global markets and will likely affect certain countries, companies, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

3

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$5.25

$9.46

$3.84

$3.67

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,275.40

$1,270.50

$1,277.10

$1,277.20

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$4.66

$8.40

$3.41

$3.26

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,020.18

$1,016.46

$1,021.42

$1,021.57

 

†  Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of .93% for Class A, 1.68% for Class C, .68% for Class I and .65% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 98.3%

         

Automobiles & Components - 1.4%

         

General Motors

     

398,285

a

20,443,969

 

Banks - 8.5%

         

Bank of America

     

680,649

 

23,625,327

 

Essent Group

     

204,551

 

8,433,638

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

     

436,639

 

64,260,162

 

Truist Financial

     

266,716

 

15,192,143

 

Wells Fargo & Co.

     

338,430

 

12,241,013

 
       

123,752,283

 

Capital Goods - 9.1%

         

Carrier Global

     

380,955

 

13,916,286

 

Eaton

     

253,942

 

33,060,709

 

Hubbell

     

85,093

 

15,104,858

 

Ingersoll Rand

     

353,335

a

16,373,544

 

L3Harris Technologies

     

65,637

 

11,940,027

 

Northrop Grumman

     

25,084

 

7,315,999

 

Quanta Services

     

179,120

 

15,019,212

 

The Boeing Company

     

51,453

a

10,908,551

 

Trane Technologies

     

64,259

 

9,847,049

 
       

133,486,235

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel - .7%

         

VF

     

129,875

 

10,277,009

 

Consumer Services - 1.9%

         

Las Vegas Sands

     

444,339

a

27,815,621

 

Diversified Financials - 16.1%

         

Ally Financial

     

413,437

 

17,157,635

 

Ameriprise Financial

     

75,373

 

16,675,523

 

Berkshire Hathaway, Cl. B

     

148,121

a

35,624,582

 

Capital One Financial

     

278,301

 

33,448,997

 

LPL Financial Holdings

     

112,093

 

14,744,713

 

Morgan Stanley

     

486,681

 

37,411,168

 

The Charles Schwab

     

178,151

 

10,995,480

 

The Goldman Sachs Group

     

115,744

 

36,977,893

 

Voya Financial

     

526,629

b

31,745,196

 
       

234,781,187

 

Energy - 7.2%

         

ConocoPhillips

     

308,036

 

16,020,952

 

EQT

     

430,188

a

7,653,045

 

Exxon Mobil

     

340,045

 

18,488,247

 

Hess

     

317,117

 

20,780,677

 

Marathon Petroleum

     

612,411

 

33,449,889

 

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 98.3% (continued)

         

Energy - 7.2% (continued)

         

Valero Energy

     

114,717

 

8,830,915

 
       

105,223,725

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 3.2%

         

Mondelez International, Cl. A

     

277,742

 

14,764,765

 

PepsiCo

     

111,504

 

14,405,202

 

Philip Morris International

     

208,171

 

17,490,527

 
       

46,660,494

 

Health Care Equipment & Services - 10.3%

         

Abbott Laboratories

     

83,851

 

10,043,673

 

Alcon

     

190,367

a

13,021,103

 

Becton Dickinson & Co.

     

77,454

 

18,678,032

 

Centene

     

188,520

a

11,035,961

 

CVS Health

     

90,154

 

6,142,192

 

Danaher

     

72,497

 

15,925,416

 

HCA Healthcare

     

58,019

 

9,981,009

 

Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings

     

42,004

a

10,077,180

 

McKesson

     

37,722

 

6,394,633

 

Medtronic

     

335,626

 

39,258,173

 

Zimmer Biomet Holdings

     

66,185

 

10,792,126

 
       

151,349,498

 

Insurance - 4.9%

         

Assurant

     

223,583

 

27,549,897

 

Chubb

     

214,926

 

34,942,669

 

Reinsurance Group of America

     

72,666

 

8,881,965

 
       

71,374,531

 

Materials - 6.6%

         

CF Industries Holdings

     

643,504

 

29,137,861

 

Freeport-McMoRan

     

815,137

a

27,641,296

 

Newmont

     

195,030

 

10,605,731

 

The Mosaic Company

     

240,356

 

7,066,466

 

Vulcan Materials

     

132,295

 

22,091,942

 
       

96,543,296

 

Media & Entertainment - 3.1%

         

Alphabet, Cl. A

     

22,233

a

44,953,125

 

Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 4.4%

         

AbbVie

     

112,008

 

12,067,742

 

Biogen

     

26,234

a

7,158,734

 

Elanco Animal Health

     

395,654

a

13,001,190

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

     

124,415

 

25,491,389

 

United Therapeutics

     

42,131

a

7,043,461

 
       

64,762,516

 

Real Estate - 1.0%

         

Weyerhaeuser

     

416,804

c

14,117,152

 

6

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 98.3% (continued)

         

Retailing - 1.0%

         

Booking Holdings

     

6,545

a

15,240,098

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 4.7%

         

Applied Materials

     

183,749

 

21,717,294

 

Microchip Technology

     

46,508

b

7,098,516

 

Micron Technology

     

214,958

a

19,675,106

 

NXP Semiconductors

     

37,700

 

6,882,135

 

Qualcomm

     

101,771

 

13,860,192

 
       

69,233,243

 

Software & Services - 1.9%

         

Cloudera

     

945,543

a,b

15,261,064

 

Proofpoint

     

100,518

a

12,154,637

 
       

27,415,701

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment - 2.8%

         

Corning

     

484,556

 

18,529,421

 

Dolby Laboratories, Cl. A

     

111,536

 

10,889,260

 

Zebra Technologies, Cl. A

     

22,717

a

11,345,551

 
       

40,764,232

 

Telecommunication Services - .5%

         

Vodafone Group, ADR

     

389,445

b

6,690,665

 

Transportation - 2.4%

         

FedEx

     

40,973

 

10,427,629

 

Union Pacific

     

119,553

 

24,623,136

 
       

35,050,765

 

Utilities - 6.6%

         

Clearway Energy, Cl. C

     

214,842

 

5,899,561

 

Exelon

     

786,850

 

30,372,410

 

NextEra Energy Partners

     

220,703

 

16,031,866

 

PPL

     

1,089,405

 

28,531,517

 

The AES

     

602,331

 

15,997,911

 
       

96,833,265

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $1,067,864,948)

     

1,436,768,610

 
               

Exchange-Traded Funds - 1.3%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 1.3%

         

iShares Russell 1000 Value ETF
(cost $18,611,173)

     

127,062

 

18,241,021

 

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

 

1-Day
Yield (%)

 

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Investment Companies - .7%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .7%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $9,541,600)

 

0.07

 

9,541,600

d

9,541,600

 
               

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 2.2%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 2.2%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $32,715,465)

 

0.03

 

32,715,465

d

32,715,465

 

Total Investments (cost $1,128,733,186)

 

102.5%

 

1,497,266,696

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(2.5%)

 

(35,960,557)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

1,461,306,139

 


ADR—American Depository Receipt

ETF—Exchange-Traded Fund

aNon-income producing security.

bSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At February 28, 2021, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $59,329,721 and the value of the collateral was $69,007,997, consisting of cash collateral of $32,715,465 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $36,292,532.

cInvestment in real estate investment trust within the United States.

dInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

 

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Financials

29.4

Health Care

14.8

Industrials

11.5

Information Technology

9.4

Energy

7.2

Utilities

6.6

Materials

6.6

Consumer Discretionary

5.1

Investment Companies

4.2

Communication Services

3.5

Consumer Staples

3.2

Real Estate

1.0

 

102.5


 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

8

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS (Unaudited)

             

Investment Companies

Value
8/31/20 ($)

Purchases ($)

Sales ($)

Value
2/28/21 ($)

Net
Assets (%)

Dividends/
Distributions ($)

Registered Investment Companies;

       

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

-

119,202,913

(109,661,313)

9,541,600

.7

939

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned:††

     

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

20,489,252

12,329,559

(32,818,811)

-

-

5,114†††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares

-

37,517,490

(4,802,025)

32,715,465

2.2

10,529†††

Total

20,489,252

169,049,962

(147,282,149)

42,257,065

2.9

16,582

 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.
†† Effective November 9, 2020, cash collateral for securities lending was transferred from Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares to Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares.
††† Represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities.
See notes to financial statements.

9

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $59,329,721)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

1,086,476,121

 

1,455,009,631

 

Affiliated issuers

 

42,257,065

 

42,257,065

 

Receivable for investment securities sold

 

9,476,201

 

Dividends and securities lending income receivable

 

2,105,152

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

1,065,663

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

39,626

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,509,953,338

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

838,345

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

32,715,465

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

 

13,882,666

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

972,237

 

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

 

36,084

 

Interest payable—Note 2

 

108

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

202,294

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,647,199

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

1,461,306,139

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

1,037,227,935

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

424,078,204

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

1,461,306,139

 

           

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

781,817,660

6,654,772

406,863,039

265,970,668

 

Shares Outstanding

18,913,742

175,175

9,795,558

6,416,366

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

41.34

37.99

41.54

41.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $14,033 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

11,627,431

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

939

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

15,643

 

Total Income

 

 

11,644,013

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

3,892,194

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

1,281,797

 

Professional fees

 

 

54,825

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

48,339

 

Registration fees

 

 

36,439

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

34,753

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

31,791

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

28,957

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

14,506

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

7,299

 

Interest expense—Note 2

 

 

1,082

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

24,864

 

Total Expenses

 

 

5,456,846

 

Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a)

 

 

(161,068)

 

Net Expenses

 

 

5,295,778

 

Investment Income—Net

 

 

6,348,235

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

84,177,888

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

231,108,882

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

315,286,770

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

321,635,005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

         

11

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income—net

 

 

6,348,235

 

 

 

20,060,398

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

84,177,888

 

 

 

34,853,067

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

231,108,882

 

 

 

(69,024,430)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

321,635,005

 

 

 

(14,110,965)

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(19,041,891)

 

 

 

(25,395,218)

 

Class C

 

 

(200,903)

 

 

 

(440,390)

 

Class I

 

 

(10,550,171)

 

 

 

(16,654,035)

 

Class Y

 

 

(7,275,644)

 

 

 

(8,883,603)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(37,068,609)

 

 

 

(51,373,246)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

18,865,001

 

 

 

23,294,794

 

Class C

 

 

209,446

 

 

 

692,588

 

Class I

 

 

41,509,715

 

 

 

98,524,788

 

Class Y

 

 

39,030,621

 

 

 

41,059,106

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

17,758,659

 

 

 

23,607,957

 

Class C

 

 

181,276

 

 

 

334,420

 

Class I

 

 

9,954,922

 

 

 

15,707,496

 

Class Y

 

 

3,943,365

 

 

 

5,418,388

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(57,027,997)

 

 

 

(96,480,564)

 

Class C

 

 

(4,893,710)

 

 

 

(7,613,430)

 

Class I

 

 

(65,392,937)

 

 

 

(196,500,842)

 

Class Y

 

 

(32,724,547)

 

 

 

(74,590,633)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

(28,586,186)

 

 

 

(166,545,932)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

255,980,210

 

 

 

(232,030,143)

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

1,205,325,929

 

 

 

1,437,356,072

 

End of Period

 

 

1,461,306,139

 

 

 

1,205,325,929

 

12

 

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Aa,b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

491,072

 

 

 

713,315

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

474,450

 

 

 

651,629

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(1,540,748)

 

 

 

(2,915,370)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(575,226)

 

 

 

(1,550,426)

 

Class Cb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

5,727

 

 

 

21,874

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

5,260

 

 

 

9,995

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(142,322)

 

 

 

(247,262)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(131,335)

 

 

 

(215,393)

 

Class Ia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

1,076,925

 

 

 

3,063,057

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

264,829

 

 

 

431,877

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(1,779,801)

 

 

 

(6,262,171)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(438,047)

 

 

 

(2,767,237)

 

Class Ya

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

1,057,793

 

 

 

1,400,714

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

105,128

 

 

 

149,267

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(879,493)

 

 

 

(2,329,883)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

283,428

 

 

 

(779,902)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 2,071 Class Y shares representing $78,874 were exchanged for 2,081 Class A shares and 11,035 Class Y shares representing $406,142 were exchanged for 11,015 Class I shares. During the period ended August 31, 2020, 32,083 Class Y shares representing $1,118,637 were exchanged for 32,028 Class I shares, 8,359 Class A shares representing $258,938 were exchanged for 8,318 Class I shares, and 1,512 Class A shares representing $54,664 were exchanged for 1,506 Class Y shares.

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 2,383 Class C shares representing $85,033 were automatically converted to 2,191 Class A shares and during the period ended August 31, 2020, 3,386 Class C shares representing $103,287 were automatically converted to 3,116 Class A shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

13

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

               

Six Months Ended

Year Ended August 31,

February 28, 2021

Class A Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

33.28

34.61

42.18

40.12

36.08

38.49

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.16

.47

.57

.49

.37

.50

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

8.90

(.56)

(2.67)

5.86

4.72

2.41

Total from Investment Operations

9.06

(.09)

(2.10)

6.35

5.09

2.91

Distributions:

           

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.22)

(.57)

(.63)

(.39)

(.49)

(.39)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

(.78)

(.67)

(4.84)

(3.90)

(.56)

(4.93)

Total Distributions

(1.00)

(1.24)

(5.47)

(4.29)

(1.05)

(5.32)

Net asset value, end of period

41.34

33.28

34.61

42.18

40.12

36.08

Total Return (%)b

27.54c

(.55)

(4.40)

16.68

14.26

8.26

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

.96d

.97

.96

.95

1.07

1.12

Ratio of net expenses to
average net assets

.93d

.93

.93

.93

.97

.98

Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets

.86d

1.42

1.58

1.19

.95

1.42

Portfolio Turnover Rate

52.04c

103.12

97.03

105.82

96.39

80.82

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

781,818

648,545

728,146

856,213

818,085

842,532

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

14

 

                     

Six Months Ended

         

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class C Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

30.58

31.84

39.20

37.52

33.81

36.35

Investment Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income—neta

.01

.20

.27

.17

.07

.22

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

8.18

(.53)

(2.48)

5.48

4.42

2.26

Total from Investment Operations

8.19

(.33)

(2.21)

5.65

4.49

2.48

Distributions:

     

 

 

 

Dividends from investment
income—net

-

(.26)

(.31)

(.07)

(.22)

(.09)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

(.78)

(.67)

(4.84)

(3.90)

(.56)

(4.93)

Total Distributions

(.78)

(.93)

(5.15)

(3.97)

(.78)

(5.02)

Net asset value, end of period

37.99

30.58

31.84

39.20

37.52

33.81

Total Return (%)b

27.05c

(1.29)

(5.12)

15.86

13.39

7.46

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

     

 

 

 

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

1.74d

1.73

1.71

1.71

1.84

1.89

Ratio of net expenses to
average net assets

1.68d

1.68

1.68

1.68

1.72

1.73

Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets

.08d

.66

.83

.45

.20

.67

Portfolio Turnover Rate

52.04c

103.12

97.03

105.82

96.39

80.82

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

6,655

9,372

16,615

29,482

42,611

47,696

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

15

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

                 

Six Months Ended

     

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class I Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

33.47

34.80

42.33

40.25

36.16

38.58

Investment Operations:

   

 

 

 

 

Investment income—neta

.20

.56

.66

.59

.48

.58

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

8.96

(.56)

(2.68)

5.88

4.73

2.42

Total from Investment Operations

9.16

(.00)b

(2.02)

6.47

5.21

3.00

Distributions:

     

 

 

 

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.31)

(.66)

(.67)

(.49)

(.56)

(.49)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

(.78)

(.67)

(4.84)

(3.90)

(.56)

(4.93)

Total Distributions

(1.09)

(1.33)

(5.51)

(4.39)

(1.12)

(5.42)

Net asset value, end of period

41.54

33.47

34.80

42.33

40.25

36.16

Total Return (%)

27.71c

(.30)

(4.16)

16.99

14.58

8.52

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

     

 

 

 

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

.71d

.71

.71

.72

.84

.89

Ratio of net expenses to
average net assets

.68d

.68

.68

.68

.72

.73

Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets

1.11d

1.67

1.83

1.44

1.21

1.67

Portfolio Turnover Rate

52.04c

103.12

97.03

105.82

96.39

80.82

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

406,863

342,508

452,432

510,020

751,934

509,485

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Amount represents less than $.01 per share.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

16

 

                   
 

Six Months Ended

   

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class Y Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

33.41

34.74

42.35

40.25

36.16

38.58

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.21

.57

.67

.62

.48

.59

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

8.93

(.56)

(2.68)

5.87

4.73

2.41

Total from Investment Operations

9.14

.01

(2.01)

6.49

5.21

3.00

Distributions:

     

 

 

 

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.32)

(.67)

(.76)

(.49)

(.56)

(.49)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

(.78)

(.67)

(4.84)

(3.90)

(.56)

(4.93)

Total Distributions

(1.10)

(1.34)

(5.60)

(4.39)

(1.12)

(5.42)

Net asset value, end of period

41.45

33.41

34.74

42.35

40.25

36.16

Total Return (%)

27.72b

(.27)

(4.13)

17.05

14.58

8.52

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

     

 

 

 

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

.65c

.65

.65

.64

.75

.79

Ratio of net expenses to
average net assets

.65c

.65

.65

.64

.71

.73

Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets

1.15c

1.70

1.84

1.50

1.22

1.67

Portfolio Turnover Rate

52.04b

103.12

97.03

105.82

96.39

80.82

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

265,971

204,901

240,163

529,206

177,876

179,629

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

17

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc. (the “Company”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering nine series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital appreciation. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.

On February 10, 2021, BNY Mellon Investment Management announced its intention to realign several of its investment firms. As a result of this realignment, which is scheduled to occur, subject to regulatory requirements, in the third quarter of 2021 (the “Effective Date”), portfolio managers responsible for managing the fund’s investments who are employees of Mellon Investments Corporation (“Mellon”) in a dual employment arrangement with the Adviser, will become employees of Newton Investment Management North America, LLC (“Newton”), which, like Mellon, will be an affiliate of the Adviser, and will no longer be employees of Mellon. Consequently, effective as of the Effective Date and subject to the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Adviser will engage Newton to serve as the fund’s sub-adviser, pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton. As the fund’s sub-adviser, Newton will provide the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments, subject to the Adviser’s supervision and approval. It is currently anticipated that the fund’s portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments will continue to manage the fund’s investments as of the Effective Date. It is also currently anticipated that there will be no material changes to the fund’s investment objective, strategies or policies, no reduction in the nature or level of services provided to the fund, and no increase in the management fee payable by the fund as a result of the engagement of Newton as the fund’s sub-adviser. The Adviser (and not the fund) will pay Newton for its sub-advisory services.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue 800 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized four classes of shares: Class A (300 million shares authorized), Class C (100 million shares authorized), Class I (250 million shares authorized), and Class Y (150 million shares authorized). Class A shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed

18

 

at the time of purchase. Class A shares bought without an initial sales charge as part of an investment of $1 million or more may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% if redeemed within one year. Class C shares are subject to a CDSC imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I and Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Company accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

19

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in equity securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American

20

 

Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 28, 2021 in valuing the fund’s investments:

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)

   

Investments In Securities:

   

Equity Securities - Common Stocks

1,436,768,610

-

 

-

1,436,768,610

 

Exchange-Traded Funds

18,241,021

-

 

-

18,241,021

 

Investment Companies

42,257,065

-

 

-

42,257,065

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

(b) Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund

21

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of February 28, 2021, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended February 28, 2021, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $2,277 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Risk: Certain events particular to the industries in which the fund’s investments conduct their operations, as well as general economic, political and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the investee’s operations and profitability. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different

22

 

country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies worldwide. Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended August 31, 2020 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020 was as follows: ordinary income $28,709,302 and long-term capital gains $22,663,944. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. Prior to September 30, 2020, the Citibank Credit Facility was $927 million with Tranche A available in an amount equal to $747 million and Tranche B available in an amount equal to $180 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing.

The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the Facilities during the period ended February 28, 2021 was approximately $176,243 with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of 1.24%.

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to a management agreement with the Adviser the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .60% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. The Adviser has contractually agreed, from September 1, 2020 through December 31, 2021, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund, so that the direct expenses of none of the classes (excluding Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan fees, Shareholder Services Plan fees, taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) exceed .68% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. On or after December 31, 2021, the Adviser may terminate this expense limitation agreement at any time. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking amounted to $161,068 during the period ended February 28, 2021.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the Distributor retained $3,321 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $52 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

24

 

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class C shares were charged $31,791 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class A and Class C shares were charged $870,521 and $10,597, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has an arrangement with the transfer agent whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged an overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services inclusive of earnings credits, if any, for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $87,832 for transfer agency services, inclusive of earnings credit, if any. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity.

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $14,506 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $7,299 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees of $668,191, Distribution Plan fees of $3,873, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $150,067, custodian fees of $10,267, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $2,621 and transfer agency fees of $33,285, which are offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $29,959.

(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended February 28, 2021, amounted to $668,196,213 and $732,587,025, respectively.

At February 28, 2021, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $368,533,510, consisting of $380,902,151 gross unrealized appreciation and $12,368,641 gross unrealized depreciation.

At February 28, 2021, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

26

 

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29

 

For More Information

BNY Mellon Dynamic Value Fund
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor
BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

   

Ticker Symbols:

Class A:DAGVX     Class C:DCGVX     Class I:DRGVX     Class Y:DRGYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

   

© 2021 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
0257SA0221

 


 

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT

February 28, 2021

 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from September 1, 2020 through February 28, 2021, as provided by R. Patrick Kent, lead portfolio manager, and James Boyd, portfolio manager.

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended February 28, 2021, BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of 25.13%, Class C shares returned 24.63%, Class I shares returned 25.25% and Class Y shares returned 25.34%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Russell Midcap® Value Index (the “Index”), produced a 26.53% total return for the same period.2

Mid-cap stocks gained ground over the reporting period as government-mandated lockdowns were lifted, and the economy continued to recover. The fund lagged the Index due to unfavorable asset allocation and security selection.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks to surpass the performance of the Index. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in equity securities of mid-cap companies. The fund currently considers mid-cap companies to be those with market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, within the market capitalization range of companies comprising the Index. As of November 30, 2020, the market capitalizations of the largest and smallest companies included in the index were approximately $48 billion and $654 million, respectively, and the weighted average and median market capitalizations of the index were approximately $17 billion and $8 billion, respectively.

The fund’s portfolio managers identify potential investments through extensive fundamental and quantitative research. The fund focuses on individual stock selection (a “bottom-up” approach), emphasizing three key factors: relative value, business health and business momentum.

The fund’s portfolio managers use an opportunistic value approach to identify stocks whose current market prices trade at a large discount to their intrinsic value, as calculated by the portfolio managers. The opportunistic value style attempts to benefit from valuation inefficiencies and underappreciated, fundamental prospects present in the marketplace. The portfolio managers use mid-cycle estimates, growth prospects, the identification of a revaluation catalyst and competitive advantages as some of the factors in the valuation assessment.

Stocks Continued to Rebound

During the reporting period, the economy continued to show signs of recovery as government-mandated lockdowns were eased, and COVID-19 vaccines were approved. Retail sales rebounded, and the outlook for manufacturing also improved dramatically. Job creation surged, beating economists’ expectations, and unemployment dropped sharply. Technology and other growth stocks performed particularly well, benefiting from trends, such as e-commerce and working from home, that accelerated during the pandemic.

With the approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines late in November 2020, performance in the market broadened, and more cyclically oriented stocks began to perform better. Returns were supported by interest rates, which remained low, while the stimulus package approved by Congress continued to bolster consumers, small businesses and the economy generally.

As the prospect of the end of the pandemic became more likely, businesses became more confident and increased their capital spending. In addition, inventory shortages began to appear, providing another catalyst to economic growth. Investors began to take more notice of value-oriented stocks toward the end of the reporting period, but growth-oriented stocks continued to perform positively.

2

 

Asset Allocation and Security Selection Hampered Performance

The fund underperformed the Index over the reporting period as a result of unfavorable asset allocation and security selection. The primary asset allocation decision that detracted from performance was an overweight position in the health care sector, which lagged the Index. In addition, certain shares that had performed well early in 2020 lagged in this reporting period as the prospects of a reopening economy failed to provide much support. These included shares of Clarivate, a provider of data related to intellectual property, and shares of Digital Realty Trust, a data center real estate investment trust. In addition, a position in Newmont, a gold mining company, detracted as weak gold prices weighed on the stock’s price.

On a more positive note, an overweight position in the information technology sector contributed positively to performance, as did an underweight position in the utilities sector, which lagged the Index. Stock selections in the information technology sector also were advantageous. These included Nuance Communications, a voice recognition company, and Slack Technologies, which was acquired by Salesforce. Selections in the consumer finance industry, including Capital One Financial and TCF Financial, were beneficial, and these stocks performed well when COVID-19 vaccine approvals were announced and also due to better-than-expected write-downs of consumer loans. In the semiconductor industry, ON Semiconductor, which supplies the auto industry, performed well, while in the materials sector, Freeport McMoRan, a copper mining company, was supported by higher copper prices.

Seeking Value in Certain Sectors

The fund continues to pivot toward companies that are likely to benefit from the full reopening of the global economy that is expected in 2021. Fiscal and monetary policy remains supportive of markets, but with higher inflation possible, rising interest rates bear watching. The fund will continue to look for stocks that offer discounts to their intrinsic value and are likely to perform well over a 12- to 18-month period. These include stocks in cyclical industries as well as in industries that have been especially hard-hit by the pandemic.

March 15, 2021

1 DUE TO RECENT MARKET VOLATILITY, CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE DIFFERENT THAN THE FIGURES SHOWN.Investors should note that the fund’s short-term performance is highly unusual, in part to unusually favorable market conditions, and is unlikely to be repeated or consistently achieved in the future.Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost.

2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell Midcap® Value Index measures the performance of the mid-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell Midcap® Index companies that are considered more value-oriented relative to the overall market, as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer of the mid-cap value market. The Index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true mid-cap value market. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.

Equities are subject to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees.

Investing in foreign denominated and/or domiciled securities involves special risks, including changes in currency exchange rates, political, economic, and social instability, limited company information, differing auditing and legal standards, and less market liquidity. These risks generally are greater with emerging market countries.

Small and midsized company stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than larger company stocks as these companies are less established and have more volatile earnings histories. A significant overweight or underweight of companies, industries, or market sectors could cause performance to be more or less sensitive to developments affecting those sectors.

The securities discussed should not be considered recommendations to buy or sell a particular security.

Recent market risks include pandemic risks related to COVID-19. The effects of COVID-19 have contributed to increased volatility in global markets and will likely affect certain countries, companies, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

3

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$6.42

$10.92

$5.36

$4.69

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,251.30

$1,246.30

$1,252.50

$1,253.40

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$5.76

$9.79

$4.81

$4.21

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,019.09

$1,015.08

$1,020.03

$1,020.63

 

†  Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.15% for Class A, 1.96% for Class C, .96% for Class I and .84% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.2%

         

Automobiles & Components - 1.2%

         

Thor Industries

     

52,076

a

6,096,017

 

Banks - 4.0%

         

Popular

     

155,541

 

10,393,250

 

TCF Financial

     

224,811

 

10,076,029

 
       

20,469,279

 

Capital Goods - 3.7%

         

CNH Industrial

     

711,778

b

10,562,785

 

Quanta Services

     

99,591

 

8,350,705

 
       

18,913,490

 

Commercial & Professional Services - 3.3%

         

Clarivate

     

378,154

b

8,603,003

 

Ritchie Bros Auctioneers

     

145,375

 

7,896,770

 
       

16,499,773

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel - 4.5%

         

Hasbro

     

92,816

 

8,697,787

 

Newell Brands

     

232,062

 

5,376,877

 

Skechers USA, CI. A

     

241,015

b

8,821,149

 
       

22,895,813

 

Consumer Services - 3.3%

         

Aramark

     

237,851

 

8,829,029

 

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings

     

268,511

a,b

7,937,185

 
       

16,766,214

 

Diversified Financials - 7.6%

         

Ares Management, Cl. A

     

124,962

 

6,495,525

 

Capital One Financial

     

108,551

 

13,046,745

 

LPL Financial Holdings

     

57,496

 

7,563,024

 

Voya Financial

     

188,139

a

11,341,019

 
       

38,446,313

 

Energy - 4.4%

         

Cabot Oil & Gas

     

386,150

a

7,147,636

 

Pioneer Natural Resources

     

56,829

 

8,443,085

 

Valero Energy

     

83,897

 

6,458,391

 
       

22,049,112

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 1.6%

         

Conagra Brands

     

241,521

 

8,194,808

 

Health Care Equipment & Services - 7.8%

         

Alcon

     

116,377

a,b

7,960,187

 

Centene

     

98,199

b

5,748,569

 

Encompass Health

     

61,156

 

4,919,389

 

Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings

     

33,423

b

8,018,512

 

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.2% (continued)

         

Health Care Equipment & Services - 7.8% (continued)

         

Zimmer Biomet Holdings

     

78,113

 

12,737,106

 
       

39,383,763

 

Insurance - 3.0%

         

Arch Capital Group

     

171,034

b

6,126,438

 

Reinsurance Group of America

     

75,892

 

9,276,279

 
       

15,402,717

 

Materials - 10.5%

         

Crown Holdings

     

65,107

 

6,221,625

 

Eagle Materials

     

57,047

b

7,152,553

 

Freeport-McMoRan

     

342,227

b

11,604,918

 

Louisiana-Pacific

     

148,482

 

7,069,228

 

Newmont

     

159,744

 

8,686,879

 

The Mosaic Company

     

414,234

 

12,178,480

 
       

52,913,683

 

Media & Entertainment - 4.1%

         

Activision Blizzard

     

125,055

 

11,956,509

 

Zillow Group, Cl. C

     

52,826

b

8,522,419

 
       

20,478,928

 

Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 6.9%

         

Elanco Animal Health

     

249,624

b

8,202,645

 

Neurocrine Biosciences

     

69,903

b

7,655,078

 

Sarepta Therapeutics

     

36,400

a,b

3,168,984

 

Syneos Health

     

126,682

b

9,798,853

 

Viatris

     

396,771

b

5,892,049

 
       

34,717,609

 

Real Estate - 6.2%

         

Alexandria Real Estate Equities

     

41,810

c

6,676,639

 

CBRE Group, Cl. A

     

107,330

b

8,132,394

 

Digital Realty Trust

     

60,625

a,c

8,168,006

 

Equity Residential

     

125,854

c

8,232,110

 
       

31,209,149

 

Retailing - 3.7%

         

Dollar General

     

46,842

 

8,852,670

 

Expedia Group

     

61,497

b

9,901,017

 
       

18,753,687

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 4.5%

         

First Solar

     

47,623

a,b

3,858,415

 

ON Semiconductor

     

241,039

a,b

9,706,640

 

Skyworks Solutions

     

50,664

 

9,009,072

 
       

22,574,127

 

Software & Services - 8.5%

         

Euronet Worldwide

     

73,639

b

11,068,678

 

Global Payments

     

46,548

 

9,216,038

 

6

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.2% (continued)

         

Software & Services - 8.5% (continued)

         

Nuance Communications

     

353,870

a,b

15,782,602

 

Proofpoint

     

55,802

b

6,747,578

 
       

42,814,896

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment - 2.2%

         

Western Digital

     

159,033

b

10,898,531

 

Transportation - 1.8%

         

Lyft, Cl. A

     

167,759

b

9,344,176

 

Utilities - 4.4%

         

Edison International

     

131,456

 

7,097,309

 

Exelon

     

184,715

 

7,129,999

 

PPL

     

299,636

 

7,847,467

 
       

22,074,775

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $364,902,768)

     

490,896,860

 
   

1-Day
Yield (%)

         

Investment Companies - 2.5%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 2.5%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $12,451,836)

 

0.07

 

12,451,836

d

12,451,836

 
               

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 1.9%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 1.9%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $9,635,105)

 

0.03

 

9,635,105

d

9,635,105

 

Total Investments (cost $386,989,709)

 

101.6%

 

512,983,801

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(1.6%)

 

(7,883,385)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

505,100,416

 


a
Security, or portion thereof, on loan. At February 28, 2021, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $62,638,359 and the value of the collateral was $63,466,625, consisting of cash collateral of $9,635,105 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $53,831,520.

bNon-income producing security.

cInvestment in real estate investment trust within the United States.

dInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Information Technology

15.1

Financials

14.7

Health Care

14.7

Consumer Discretionary

12.8

Materials

10.5

Industrials

8.8

Real Estate

6.2

Investment Companies

4.4

Utilities

4.4

Energy

4.4

Communication Services

4.0

Consumer Staples

1.6

 

101.6

 Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.

8

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS (Unaudited)

             

Investment Companies

Value
8/31/20 ($)

Purchases ($)

Sales ($)

Value
2/28/21 ($)

Net
Assets (%)

Dividends/
Distributions ($)

Registered Investment Companies:

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Class

7,687,707

76,477,417

(71,713,288)

12,451,836

2.5

3,907

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned:††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

11,305,965

24,555,592

(35,861,557)

-

-

8,364†††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares

-

35,024,850

(25,389,745)

9,635,105

1.9

19,241†††

Total

18,993,672

136,057,859

(132,964,589)

22,086,941

4.4

31,512


 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.

†† Effective November 9, 2020, cash collateral for securities lending was transferred from Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares to Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares.

††† Represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities.

See notes to financial statements.

9

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $62,638,359)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

364,902,768

 

490,896,860

 

Affiliated issuers

 

22,086,941

 

22,086,941

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

514,753

 

Receivable for investment securities sold

 

2,583,160

 

Dividends and securities lending income receivable

 

514,441

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

182,295

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

31,651

 

 

 

 

 

 

516,810,101

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

390,891

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

9,635,105

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

 

1,122,125

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

415,682

 

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

 

11,279

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

134,603

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,709,685

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

505,100,416

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

376,280,411

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

128,820,005

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

505,100,416

 

           

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

338,261,296

17,112,335

143,964,433

5,762,352

 

Shares Outstanding

10,113,687

624,963

4,325,921

173,012

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

33.45

27.38

33.28

33.31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $15,472 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

2,743,546

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

3,907

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

27,605

 

Interest

 

 

2,001

 

Total Income

 

 

2,777,059

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

1,722,288

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

624,556

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

67,683

 

Professional fees

 

 

53,266

 

Registration fees

 

 

33,727

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

26,356

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

17,368

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

10,032

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

7,299

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

5,845

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

12,505

 

Total Expenses

 

 

2,580,925

 

Investment Income—Net

 

 

196,134

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

38,989,475

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

65,288,826

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

104,278,301

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

104,474,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

         

11

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income—net

 

 

196,134

 

 

 

769,249

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

38,989,475

 

 

 

13,720,130

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

65,288,826

 

 

 

35,147,037

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

104,474,435

 

 

 

49,636,416

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(335,026)

 

 

 

(901,623)

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

(238)

 

Class I

 

 

(401,771)

 

 

 

(732,913)

 

Class Y

 

 

(23,223)

 

 

 

(48,476)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(760,020)

 

 

 

(1,683,250)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

9,461,079

 

 

 

17,711,916

 

Class C

 

 

163,422

 

 

 

715,583

 

Class I

 

 

11,997,210

 

 

 

20,935,087

 

Class Y

 

 

213,570

 

 

 

941,882

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

314,931

 

 

 

847,239

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

210

 

Class I

 

 

385,156

 

 

 

700,605

 

Class Y

 

 

19,430

 

 

 

36,142

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(29,365,008)

 

 

 

(104,233,826)

 

Class C

 

 

(5,501,440)

 

 

 

(14,341,047)

 

Class I

 

 

(19,517,600)

 

 

 

(111,672,519)

 

Class Y

 

 

(859,753)

 

 

 

(5,550,332)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

(32,689,003)

 

 

 

(193,909,060)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

71,025,412

 

 

 

(145,955,894)

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

434,075,004

 

 

 

580,030,898

 

End of Period

 

 

505,100,416

 

 

 

434,075,004

 

12

 

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Aa,b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

313,971

 

 

 

726,839

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

10,265

 

 

 

33,185

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(1,001,251)

 

 

 

(4,229,157)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(677,015)

 

 

 

(3,469,133)

 

Class Ca,b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

6,936

 

 

 

38,096

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

13

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(220,916)

 

 

 

(701,770)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(213,980)

 

 

 

(663,661)

 

Class Ib

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

413,900

 

 

 

912,034

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

12,620

 

 

 

27,583

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(667,959)

 

 

 

(4,593,325)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(241,439)

 

 

 

(3,653,708)

 

Class Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

7,545

 

 

 

39,010

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

637

 

 

 

1,422

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(30,555)

 

 

 

(226,571)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(22,373)

 

 

 

(186,139)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 3,680 Class C shares representing $97,484 were automatically converted to 3,015 Class A shares and during the period ended August 31, 2020, 3,983 Class C shares representing $78,518 were automatically converted to 3,287 Class A shares.

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 1,375 Class Y shares representing $41,097 were exchanged for 1,373 Class A shares. During the period ended August 31, 2020, 22,839 Class A shares representing $506,750 were exchanged to 22,943 Class I shares and 1,066 Class C shares representing $23,892 were exchanged to 883 Class I shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

13

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

               
   

Six Months Ended

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class A Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value,
beginning of period

26.76

24.10

35.32

34.37

31.72

36.97

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—neta

.01

.03

.03

(.03)

.03

.03

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

6.71

2.70

(4.32)

5.35

4.13

.82

Total from Investment Operations

6.72

2.73

(4.29)

5.32

4.16

.85

Distributions:

           

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.03)

(.07)

-

-

(.01)

-

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

-

-

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.50)

(6.10)

Total Distributions

(.03)

(.07)

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.51)

(6.10)

Net asset value, end of period

33.45

26.76

24.10

35.32

34.37

31.72

Total Return (%)b

25.13c

11.34

(10.64)

16.44

13.28

3.95

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

1.15d

1.18

1.15

1.16

1.17

1.21

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

.06d

.13

.12

(.08)

.10

.11

Portfolio Turnover Rate

33.57c

91.55

98.59

100.55

104.51

101.68

Net Assets, end of period
($ x 1,000)

338,261

288,719

343,673

484,169

509,761

796,686

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

14

 

                 
   

Six Months Ended

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class C Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

             

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

21.97

19.89

30.80

30.70

28.68

34.26

Investment Operations:

             

Investment (loss)—neta

 

(.09)

(.13)

(.14)

(.25)

(.19)

(.18)

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

 

5.50

2.21

(3.84)

4.72

3.71

.70

Total from Investment Operations

 

5.41

2.08

(3.98)

4.47

3.52

.52

Distributions:

             

Dividends from investment
income—net

 

-

(.00)b

-

-

-

-

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

 

-

-

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.50)

(6.10)

Total Distributions

 

-

(.00)b

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.50)

(6.10)

Net asset value, end of period

 

27.38

21.97

19.89

30.80

30.70

28.68

Total Return (%)c

 

24.63d

10.46

(11.34)

15.55

12.44

3.19

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

             

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

 

1.96e

1.97

1.91

1.91

1.92

1.94

Ratio of net investment (loss)
to average net assets

 

(.74)e

(.64)

(.65)

(.84)

(.65)

(.62)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

33.57d

91.55

98.59

100.55

104.51

101.68

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

17,112

18,431

29,892

50,210

62,608

76,886


a
 Based on average shares outstanding.

b Amount is less than $.00 per share.

c Exclusive of sales charge.

d Not annualized.

e Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

15

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

               
   

Six Months Ended

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class I Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

26.65

24.00

35.14

34.27

31.64

36.83

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.04

.09

.11

.07

.14

.12

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

6.68

2.68

(4.32)

5.32

4.11

.81

Total from Investment Operations

6.72

2.77

(4.21)

5.39

4.25

.93

Distributions:

           

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.09)

(.12)

(.00)b

(.15)

(.12)

(.02)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

-

-

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.50)

(6.10)

Total Distributions

(.09)

(.12)

(6.93)

(4.52)

(1.62)

(6.12)

Net asset value, end of period

33.28

26.65

24.00

35.14

34.27

31.64

Total Return (%)

25.25c

11.55

(10.42)

16.74

13.63

4.23

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

.96d

.96

.90

.89

.90

.90

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

.25d

.35

.40

.19

.42

.39

Portfolio Turnover Rate

33.57c

91.55

98.59

100.55

104.51

101.68

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

143,964

121,710

197,290

507,298

501,821

492,694


a
 Based on average shares outstanding.

b Amount is less than $.00 per share.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

16

 

               
   

Six Months Ended

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class Y Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

26.69

24.05

35.22

34.34

31.72

36.93

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.05

.12

.12

.10

.15

.16

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

6.70

2.69

(4.31)

5.33

4.13

.83

Total from Investment Operations

6.75

2.81

(4.19)

5.43

4.28

.99

Distributions:

           

Dividends from investment
income—net

(.13)

(.17)

(.05)

(.18)

(.16)

(.10)

Dividends from net realized gain
on investments

-

-

(6.93)

(4.37)

(1.50)

(6.10)

Total Distributions

(.13)

(17)

(6.98)

(4.55)

(1.66)

(6.20)

Net asset value, end of period

33.31

26.69

24.05

35.22

34.34

31.72

Total Return (%)

25.34b

11.71

(10.34)

16.84

13.71

4.40

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses to
average net assets

.84c

.84

.81

.79

.80

.78

Ratio of net investment income to average net assets

.37c

.47

.45

.30

.49

.53

Portfolio Turnover Rate

33.57b

91.55

98.59

100.55

104.51

101.68

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

5,762

5,215

9,176

15,538

9,137

17,308



a
 Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

17

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc. (the “Company”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering nine series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek to surpass the performance of the Russell Midcap® Value Index. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.

On February 10, 2021, BNY Mellon Investment Management announced its intention to realign several of its investment firms. As a result of this realignment, which is scheduled to occur, subject to regulatory requirements, in the third quarter of 2021 (the “Effective Date”), portfolio managers responsible for managing the fund’s investments who are employees of Mellon Investments Corporation (“Mellon”) in a dual employment arrangement with the Adviser, will become employees of Newton Investment Management North America, LLC (“Newton”), which, like Mellon, will be an affiliate of the Adviser, and will no longer be employees of Mellon. Consequently, effective as of the Effective Date and subject to the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Adviser will engage Newton to serve as the fund’s sub-adviser, pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton. As the fund’s sub-adviser, Newton will provide the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments, subject to the Adviser’s supervision and approval. It is currently anticipated that the fund’s portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments will continue to manage the fund’s investments as of the Effective Date. It is also currently anticipated that there will be no material changes to the fund’s investment objective, strategies or policies, no reduction in the nature or level of services provided to the fund, and no increase in the management fee payable by the fund as a result of the engagement of Newton as the fund’s sub-adviser. The Adviser (and not the fund) will pay Newton for its sub-advisory services.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue 800 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized four classes of shares: Class A (350 million shares authorized), Class C (125 million shares authorized), Class I (175 million shares authorized) and Class Y (150 million shares

18

 

authorized). Class A shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class A shares bought without an initial sales charge as part of an investment of $1 million or more may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% if redeemed within one year. Class C shares are subject to a CDSC imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I and Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Company accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in

19

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in equity securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities

20

 

and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 28, 2021 in valuing the fund’s investments:

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)

   

Investments In Securities:

   

Equity Securities - Common Stocks

490,896,860

-

 

-

490,896,860

 

Investment Companies

22,086,941

-

 

-

22,086,941

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

(b) Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign

21

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of February 28, 2021, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended February 28, 2021, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $3,978 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Risk: Certain events particular to the industries in which the fund’s investments conduct their operations, as well as general economic, political and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the investee’s operations and profitability. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain

22

 

events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies world-wide.  Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended August 31, 2020 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses for an unlimited period. Furthermore, capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses.

The fund has an unused capital loss carryover of $30,644,286 available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

gains, if any, realized subsequent to August 31, 2020. These short-term capital losses can be carried forward for an unlimited period.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020 was as follows: ordinary income $1,683,250 and long–term capital gains $0. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. Prior to September 30, 2020, the Citibank Credit Facility was $927 million with Tranche A available in an amount equal to $747 million and Tranche B available in an amount equal to $180 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to a management agreement with the Adviser, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund's average daily net assets and is payable monthly.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the Distributor retained $2,173 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $121 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class C shares were charged $67,683 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

24

 

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class A and Class C shares were charged $381,623 and $22,561, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has an arrangement with the transfer agent whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged an overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services inclusive of earnings credits, if any, for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $34,819 for transfer agency services, inclusive of earnings credit, if any. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $5,845 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $7,299 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees of $292,853, Distribution Plan fees of $10,023, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $68,646, custodian fees of $4,079, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $2,621 and transfer agency fees of $12,669.

(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended February 28, 2021, amounted to $150,353,065 and $190,558,913, respectively.

At February 28, 2021, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $125,994,092, consisting of $132,491,612 gross unrealized appreciation and $6,497,520 gross unrealized depreciation.

At February 28, 2021, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

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29

 

For More Information

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Midcap Value Fund
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor
BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

   

Ticker Symbols:

Class A: DMCVX     Class C: DVLCX     Class I: DVLIX     Class Y: DMCYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

   

© 2021 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
0258SA0221

 


 

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT

February 28, 2021

 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from September 1, 2020 through February 28, 2021, as provided by R. Patrick Kent, lead portfolio manager, and James Boyd, portfolio manager.

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended February 28, 2021, BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund’s Investor shares achieved a total return of 34.88%, Class I shares returned 34.98% and Class Y shares returned 35.04%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2000® Index (the “Index”), produced a total return of 41.69% for the same period.2

Small-cap stocks gained over the reporting period as government-mandated lockdowns were lifted, and the approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines were announced. The fund underperformed the Index, mainly due to unfavorable stock selection and sector allocation.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks capital appreciation. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets in the stocks of small-cap companies. The fund currently considers small-cap companies to be those companies with market capitalizations that fall within the range of companies in the Index. Stocks are selected for the fund’s portfolio based primarily on bottom-up fundamental analysis. The fund’s team of portfolio managers uses a disciplined investment process that relies, in general, on proprietary fundamental research and valuation. Generally, elements of the process include analysis of mid-cycle business prospects, estimation of the intrinsic value of the company and the identification of a revaluation trigger. The fund’s portfolio managers invest in securities and sectors that they perceive to be attractive from a valuation and fundamental standpoint.

Stocks Continued to Rebound

During the reporting period, the economy continued to show signs of recovery as government-mandated lockdowns were eased, and COVID-19 vaccines were approved. Retail sales rebounded, and the outlook for manufacturing also improved dramatically. Job creation surged, beating economists’ expectations, and unemployment dropped sharply. Technology and other growth stocks performed particularly well, benefiting from trends, such as e-commerce and working from home, that accelerated during the pandemic.

2

 

With the approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines late in November 2020, performance in the market broadened, and more cyclically oriented stocks began to perform better. Returns were supported by interest rates, which remained low, while the stimulus package approved by Congress continued to bolster consumers, small businesses and the economy generally.

As the prospect of the end of the pandemic became more likely, businesses became more confident and increased their capital spending. In addition, inventory shortages began to appear, providing another catalyst to economic growth. Investors began to take more notice of value-oriented stocks toward the end of the reporting period, but growth-oriented stocks continued to perform positively.

Performance Hindered by Two Sector Allocations and Certain Stock Selections

The fund’s outperformance versus the benchmark stemmed primarily from allocation in two sectors and from a few stock selections. An underweight position in the regional banking industry hindered returns, as this industry benefited from the approval of COVID-19 vaccines and from higher interest rates. In addition, an underweight position in the consumer discretionary sector also detracted when this sector surged in response to the approval of COVID-19 vaccines. As for stock selection, a position in Alamos Gold, a gold mining company, hampered performance as shares were hurt by weak gold prices. Shares of Palomar Holdings also contributed negatively to returns as this company was hurt by rising costs. Shares of certain companies were hurt by the market’s rotation from growth-oriented companies to cyclical and value-oriented companies. These included Clarivate, a provider of data related to intellectual property, and Everbridge, a software company. Fund performance was hurt as well by a decision not to own MicroStrategy, whose stock surged when it announced it had invested in bitcoin.

On a more positive note, shares of MP Materials, a rare-earth materials company, contributed positively to returns. Strong demand from battery makers and others, combined with limited supply, proved to be favorable for the company. In addition, the fund’s position in Denali Therapeutics added to returns as this company reported some favorable product testing results. Shares of Darling Ingredients, a maker of biodiesel, also benefited performance.

3

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)

Seeking Value in Certain Sectors

The fund continues to pivot toward companies that are likely to benefit from the full reopening of the global economy that is expected in 2021. Fiscal and monetary policy remains supportive of markets, but with higher inflation possible, rising interest rates bear watching. The fund will continue to look for stocks that offer discounts to their intrinsic value and are likely to perform well over a 12- to18-month period. These include stocks in cyclical industries as well as in industries that have been especially hard-hit by the pandemic.

March 15, 2021

1 DUE TO RECENT MARKET VOLATILITY, CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE DIFFERENT THAN THE FIGURES SHOWN. Investors should note that the fund’s short-term performance is highly unusual, in part to unusually favorable market conditions, and is unlikely to be repeated or consistently achieved in the future.Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost.

2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell 2000® Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Russell 2000® Index is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index. It includes approximately 2,000 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell 2000 is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased, small-cap barometer and is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.

Equities are subject to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees.

Investing in foreign denominated and/or domiciled securities involves special risks, including changes in currency exchange rates, political, economic, and social instability, limited company information, differing auditing and legal standards, and less market liquidity. These risks generally are greater with emerging market countries.

Small and midsized company stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than larger company stocks as these companies are less established and have more volatile earnings histories. A significant overweight or underweight of companies, industries, or market sectors could cause performance to be more or less sensitive to developments affecting those sectors.

The securities discussed should not be considered recommendations to buy or sell a particular security.

Recent market risks include pandemic risks related to COVID-19. The effects of COVID-19 have contributed to increased volatility in global markets and will likely affect certain countries, companies, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund's exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

4

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

           

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$6.58

$5.59

$4.84

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,348.80

$1,349.80

$1,350.40

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

           

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$5.66

$4.81

$4.16

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,019.19

$1,020.03

$1,020.68

 

†  Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.13% for Investor Shares, .96% for Class I and .83% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.4%

         

Automobiles & Components - .6%

         

Thor Industries

     

24,998

a

2,926,266

 

Banks - 8.7%

         

BankUnited

     

160,683

 

6,457,850

 

Essent Group

     

143,337

 

5,909,785

 

First Bancorp

     

735,121

 

7,711,419

 

First Interstate BancSystem, Cl. A

     

146,954

 

6,674,651

 

First Merchants

     

132,905

 

5,588,655

 

Silvergate Capital, Cl. A

     

31,968

b

4,077,838

 

Synovus Financial

     

191,499

 

8,102,323

 
       

44,522,521

 

Capital Goods - 15.8%

         

AerCap Holdings

     

43,555

b

2,098,480

 

EnerSys

     

77,868

 

7,029,923

 

Fluor

     

314,615

b

5,398,793

 

Gibraltar Industries

     

79,359

b

6,932,009

 

GrafTech International

     

769,586

 

9,104,202

 

Masonite International

     

47,870

b

5,252,296

 

Matrix Service

     

235,432

b

3,194,812

 

Maxar Technologies

     

133,263

a

6,376,635

 

Raven Industries

     

155,919

 

6,112,025

 

Rexnord

     

166,759

 

7,495,817

 

Titan Machinery

     

115,250

b

2,823,625

 

Valmont Industries

     

45,946

 

10,867,607

 

Wabash National

     

164,090

 

2,720,612

 

WESCO International

     

65,034

b

5,220,930

 
       

80,627,766

 

Commercial & Professional Services - 4.7%

         

ADT

     

509,605

a

3,878,094

 

Clarivate

     

132,830

a,b

3,021,882

 

Clean Harbors

     

57,889

b

4,929,248

 

Covanta Holding

     

463,858

 

6,517,205

 

The Brink's Company

     

72,736

 

5,588,307

 
       

23,934,736

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel - 2.7%

         

Callaway Golf

     

251,136

a,b

7,019,251

 

Skyline Champion

     

148,567

b

6,574,090

 
       

13,593,341

 

Consumer Services - 5.0%

         

Bloomin‘ Brands

     

310,549

b

7,714,037

 

Cracker Barrel Old Country Store

     

15,878

b

2,459,026

 

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

     

1,157,631

b

7,061,549

 

6

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.4% (continued)

         

Consumer Services - 5.0% (continued)

         

OneSpaWorld Holdings

     

217,884

a,b

2,377,114

 

Papa John's International

     

64,583

 

5,824,741

 
       

25,436,467

 

Diversified Financials - 2.4%

         

PJT Partners, Cl. A

     

91,212

 

6,359,301

 

PRA Group

     

163,876

a,b

6,040,469

 
       

12,399,770

 

Energy - 2.7%

         

CNX Resources

     

604,739

a,b

7,625,759

 

PBF Energy, Cl. A

     

413,144

a,b

5,866,645

 
       

13,492,404

 

Food & Staples Retailing - 1.2%

         

The Chefs' Warehouse

     

200,652

a,b

6,248,303

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco - .5%

         

J&J Snack Foods

     

15,263

a

2,423,154

 

Health Care Equipment & Services - 9.2%

         

Acadia Healthcare

     

175,767

a,b

9,709,369

 

AdaptHealth

     

211,654

b

6,512,594

 

Apria

     

144,448

a,b

3,111,410

 

Health Catalyst

     

187,729

a,b

9,102,979

 

Molina Healthcare

     

17,231

b

3,734,992

 

Omnicell

     

48,668

b

6,175,969

 

R1 RCM

     

192,535

b

5,321,667

 

Tabula Rasa HealthCare

     

84,234

a,b

3,415,689

 
       

47,084,669

 

Insurance - 2.0%

         

BRP Group, Cl. A

     

190,886

b

5,064,206

 

The Hanover Insurance Group

     

44,645

 

5,149,801

 
       

10,214,007

 

Materials - 6.1%

         

Alamos Gold, Cl. A

     

983,177

 

6,980,557

 

Eagle Materials

     

46,176

b

5,789,547

 

IAMGOLD

     

1,146,453

a,b

3,404,965

 

Louisiana-Pacific

     

155,972

 

7,425,827

 

MP Materials

     

175,197

a,b

7,363,530

 
       

30,964,426

 

Media & Entertainment - 4.3%

         

Cardlytics

     

43,326

a,b

5,737,662

 

Eventbrite, Cl. A

     

384,658

a,b

7,643,154

 

EverQuote, Cl. A

     

176,800

b

8,659,664

 
       

22,040,480

 

Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 8.5%

         

Alkermes

     

262,721

b

5,002,208

 

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 97.4% (continued)

         

Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 8.5% (continued)

         

Arena Pharmaceuticals

     

65,721

b

5,280,682

 

Cerevel Therapeutics Holdings

     

98,409

a,b

1,491,881

 

FibroGen

     

60,630

a,b

3,033,319

 

Generation Bio

     

100,505

a,b

3,509,635

 

PTC Therapeutics

     

27,342

b

1,561,228

 

Syneos Health

     

119,743

b

9,262,121

 

Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical

     

37,203

a,b

5,265,713

 

uniQure

     

52,939

b

1,942,861

 

Xenon Pharmaceuticals

     

243,698

a,b

4,552,279

 

Zogenix

     

108,549

a,b

2,302,324

 
       

43,204,251

 

Real Estate - 3.6%

         

Colliers International Group

     

67,893

a

7,028,283

 

CoreSite Realty

     

54,614

c

6,647,070

 

Redfin

     

64,339

a,b

4,873,036

 
       

18,548,389

 

Retailing - 1.3%

         

Party City Holdco

     

489,038

b

3,746,031

 

Sally Beauty Holdings

     

167,091

a,b

2,690,165

 
       

6,436,196

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 1.6%

         

Diodes

     

105,845

b

8,310,949

 

Software & Services - 9.0%

         

ChannelAdvisor

     

234,140

a,b

5,291,564

 

Cloudera

     

833,508

a,b

13,452,819

 

Everbridge

     

46,389

a,b

7,108,187

 

Medallia

     

208,430

a,b

8,414,319

 

Paya Holdings, CI. A

     

773,131

a,b

9,323,960

 

Zuora, Cl. A

     

157,640

b

2,353,565

 
       

45,944,414

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment - 2.3%

         

ADTRAN

     

442,660

 

7,454,394

 

Ciena

     

47,276

b

2,466,389

 

Ondas Holdings

     

147,534

a,b

1,839,749

 
       

11,760,532

 

Transportation - 2.3%

         

SkyWest

     

207,632

b

11,704,216

 

Utilities - 2.9%

         

Clearway Energy, Cl. C

     

255,278

 

7,009,934

 

NextEra Energy Partners

     

109,478

 

7,952,482

 
       

14,962,416

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $371,396,956)

     

496,779,673

 

8

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Exchange-Traded Funds - .6%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .6%

         

iShares Russell 2000 ETF
(cost $3,055,565)

     

15,292

a

3,338,397

 
   

1-Day
Yield (%)

         

Investment Companies - 2.0%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 2.0%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $10,041,526)

 

0.07

 

10,041,526

d

10,041,526

 
               

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 5.3%

         

Registered Investment Companies - 5.3%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $26,996,987)

 

0.03

 

26,996,987

d

26,996,987

 

Total Investments (cost $411,491,034)

 

105.3%

 

537,156,583

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(5.3%)

 

(27,163,072)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

509,993,511

 


ETF—Exchange-Traded Fund

aSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At February 28, 2021, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $106,143,554 and the value of the collateral was $110,158,551, consisting of cash collateral of $26,996,987 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $83,161,564.

bNon-income producing security.

cInvestment in real estate investment trust within the United States.

dInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

 

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Industrials

22.8

Health Care

17.7

Financials

13.2

Information Technology

12.9

Consumer Discretionary

9.5

Investment Companies

7.9

Materials

6.1

Communication Services

4.3

Real Estate

3.6

Utilities

2.9

Energy

2.7

Consumer Staples

1.7

 

105.3


 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

9

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS (Unaudited)

             

Investment Companies

Value
8/31/20($)

Purchases($)

Sales ($)

Value
2/28/21 ($)

Net
Assets(%)

Dividends/
Distributions($)

Registered Investment Companies;

       

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

7,279,944

90,970,114

(88,208,532)

10,041,526

2.0

5,305

Investment of Cash Collateral
for Securities Loaned:††

   

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

25,843,586

32,546,970

(58,390,556)

-

-

43,452†††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares

-

99,636,117

(72,639,130)

26,996,987

5.3

326,468†††

Total

33,123,530

223,153,201

(219,238,28)

37,038,513

7.3

375,225

 

 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.

†† Effective November 9, 2020, cash collateral for ssecurities lending was transferred from Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares to Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares.

††† Represents securities lending income earned from reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities.

See notes to financial statements.

10

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $106,143,554)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

374,452,521

 

500,118,070

 

Affiliated issuers

 

37,038,513

 

37,038,513

 

Receivable for investment securities sold

 

1,712,148

 

Dividends and securities lending income receivable

 

242,637

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

85,571

 

Tax reclaim receivable

 

3,197

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

31,663

 

 

 

 

 

 

539,231,799

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(b)

 

381,913

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

26,996,987

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

 

1,427,392

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

326,578

 

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

 

12,676

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

92,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,238,288

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

509,993,511

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

396,562,621

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

113,430,890

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

509,993,511

 

         

Net Asset Value Per Share

Investor Shares

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

311,653,511

29,278,005

169,061,995

 

Shares Outstanding

8,495,678

792,885

4,572,919

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

36.68

36.93

36.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

11

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $14,147 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

1,375,599

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

5,305

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

369,920

 

Total Income

 

 

1,750,824

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

1,645,917

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(b)

 

 

445,042

 

Professional fees

 

 

51,027

 

Registration fees

 

 

25,954

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(c)

 

 

16,183

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

14,988

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

12,331

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

8,016

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

7,299

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

15,953

 

Total Expenses

 

 

2,242,710

 

Investment (Loss)—Net

 

 

(491,886)

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

71,229,585

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

63,171,798

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

134,401,383

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

133,909,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

         

12

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)—net

 

 

(491,886)

 

 

 

1,101,764

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

71,229,585

 

 

 

(28,062,005)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

63,171,798

 

 

 

60,356,865

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

133,909,497

 

 

 

33,396,624

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

 

 

(585,218)

 

 

 

(488,150)

 

Class I

 

 

(71,129)

 

 

 

(130,530)

 

Class Y

 

 

(733,824)

 

 

 

(1,251,443)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(1,390,171)

 

 

 

(1,870,123)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

 

 

2,054,871

 

 

 

7,295,543

 

Class I

 

 

6,915,238

 

 

 

6,522,699

 

Class Y

 

 

8,443,372

 

 

 

30,488,985

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

 

 

560,658

 

 

 

471,182

 

Class I

 

 

69,780

 

 

 

127,615

 

Class Y

 

 

207,731

 

 

 

378,484

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

 

 

(21,001,462)

 

 

 

(65,006,607)

 

Class I

 

 

(5,487,428)

 

 

 

(15,634,714)

 

Class Y

 

 

(23,768,866)

 

 

 

(110,254,028)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

(32,006,106)

 

 

 

(145,610,841)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

100,513,220

 

 

 

(114,084,340)

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

409,480,291

 

 

 

523,564,631

 

End of Period

 

 

509,993,511

 

 

 

409,480,291

 

13

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Investor Sharesa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

65,267

 

 

 

330,667

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

17,565

 

 

 

17,336

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(691,012)

 

 

 

(2,590,456)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(608,180)

 

 

 

(2,242,453)

 

Class Ia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

193,701

 

 

 

269,889

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

2,173

 

 

 

4,668

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(184,281)

 

 

 

(619,659)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

11,593

 

 

 

(345,102)

 

Class Ya

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

267,094

 

 

 

1,399,059

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

6,461

 

 

 

13,828

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(783,697)

 

 

 

(4,555,417)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(510,142)

 

 

 

(3,142,530)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 22,146 Class Y shares representing $762,601 were exchanged for 22,174 Class I shares and during the period ended August 31, 2020, 87,903 Class Y shares representing $2,248,248 were exchanged for 88,901 Class I shares and 718 Class Y shares representing $14,052 were exchanged for 724 Investor shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

14

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

                   
       

Six Months Ended

 

Investor Shares

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017a

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

27.26

25.18

40.10

36.53

29.66

30.45

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—netb

(.05)

.03

.03

(.16)

(.15)

(.05)

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

9.54

2.10

(8.16)

8.29

7.16

.43

Total from Investment Operations

9.49

2.13

(8.13)

8.13

7.01

.38

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

(.07)

(.05)

-

-

-

(.10)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

-

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

(1.07)

Total Distributions

(.07)

(.05)

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

(1.17)

Net asset value, end of period

36.68

27.26

25.18

40.10

36.53

29.66

Total Return (%)

34.88c

8.44

(19.47)

23.51

23.67

1.34

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.13d

1.13

1.13

1.09

1.10

1.11

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

(.34)d

.11

.12

(.43)

(.44)

(.17)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

52.86c

95.32

83.97

74.02

84.96

82.01

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

311,654

248,201

285,688

635,221

488,507

802,741

 

a On September 30, 2016, the fund redesignated existing shares as Investor shares.

b Based on average shares outstanding.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

15

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

               
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class I Shares

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

 

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017a

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

27.45

25.38

40.28

36.60

30.62

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—netb

 

(.02)

.08

.08

(.08)

(.07)

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

 

9.61

2.11

(8.19)

8.32

6.19

Total from Investment Operations

 

9.59

2.19

(8.11)

8.24

6.12

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

(.11)

(.12)

-

-

-

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

-

-

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

Total Distributions

 

(.11)

(.12)

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

Net asset value, end of period

 

36.93

27.45

25.38

40.28

36.60

Total Return (%)

 

34.98c

8.63

(19.31)

23.78

20.02c

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

.96d

.96

.93

.87

.95d

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

 

(.16)d

.30

.26

(.20)

(.23)d

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

52.86c

95.32

83.97

74.02

84.96

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

29,278

21,448

28,586

72,845

53,194

 

a From September 30, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to August 31, 2017.

b Based on average shares outstanding.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

16

 

               
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class Y Shares

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

 

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017a

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

27.51

25.44

40.32

36.60

30.62

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—netb

 

(.00)c

.11

.11

(.04)

(.01)

Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments

 

9.62

2.13

(8.20)

8.32

6.13

Total from Investment Operations

 

9.62

2.24

(8.09)

8.28

6.12

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

(.16)

(.17)

-

-

-

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

-

-

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

Total Distributions

 

(.16)

(.17)

(6.79)

(4.56)

(.14)

Net asset value, end of period

 

36.97

27.51

25.44

40.32

36.60

Total Return (%)

 

35.04d

8.81

(19.23)

23.90

20.02d

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

.83e

.83

.81

.79

.81e

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

 

(.03)e

.45

.38

(.12)

(.03)e

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

52.86d

95.32

83.97

74.02

84.96

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

169,062

139,832

209,291

585,686

467,673

 

a From September 30, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to August 31, 2017.

b Based on average shares outstanding.

c Amount represents less than $.01 per share.

d Not annualized.

e Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

17

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc. (the “Company”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering nine series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital appreciation. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.

On February 10, 2021, BNY Mellon Investment Management announced its intention to realign several of its investment firms. As a result of this realignment, which is scheduled to occur, subject to regulatory requirements, in the third quarter of 2021 (the “Effective Date”), portfolio managers responsible for managing the fund’s investments who are employees of Mellon Investments Corporation (“Mellon”) in a dual employment arrangement with the Adviser, will become employees of Newton Investment Management North America, LLC (“Newton”), which, like Mellon, will be an affiliate of the Adviser, and will no longer be employees of Mellon. Consequently, effective as of the Effective Date and subject to the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Adviser will engage Newton to serve as the fund’s sub-adviser, pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton. As the fund’s sub-adviser, Newton will provide the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments, subject to the Adviser’s supervision and approval. It is currently anticipated that the fund’s portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments will continue to manage the fund’s investments as of the Effective Date. It is also currently anticipated that there will be no material changes to the fund’s investment objective, strategies or policies, no reduction in the nature or level of services provided to the fund, and no increase in the management fee payable by the fund as a result of the engagement of Newton as the fund’s sub-adviser. The Adviser (and not the fund) will pay Newton for its sub-advisory services.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares, which are sold without a sales charge. The fund is authorized to issue 400 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized three classes of shares: Investor (200 million shares authorized),

18

 

Class I (100 million shares authorized) and Class Y shares (100 million shares authorized). Investor shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Company accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether

19

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in equity securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

20

 

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 28, 2021 in valuing the fund’s investments:

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)

   

Investments In Securities:

   

Equity Securities - Common Stocks

496,779,673

-

 

-

496,779,673

 

Exchange-Traded Funds

3,338,397

-

 

-

3,338,397

 

Investment Companies

37,038,513

-

 

-

37,038,513

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

(b) Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of February 28, 2021, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

21

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended February 28, 2021, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $48,049 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Risk: Certain events particular to the industries in which the fund’s investments conduct their operations, as well as general economic, political and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the investee’s operations and profitability. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies

22

 

worldwide. Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended August 31, 2020 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses for an unlimited period. Furthermore, capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses.

The fund has an unused capital loss carryover of $77,022,935 available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital gains, if any, realized subsequent to August 31, 2020. The fund has

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

$47,692,989 of short-term capital losses and $29,329,946 of long-term capital losses which can be carried forward for an unlimited period.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020 was as follows: ordinary income $1,870,123. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. Prior to September 30, 2020, the Citibank Credit Facility was $927 million with Tranche A available in an amount equal to $747 million and Tranche B available in an amount equal to $180 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to a management agreement with the Adviser, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly.

(b) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Investor shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of its average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts, such as recordkeeping and sub-accounting services. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these

24

 

services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $336,422 pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has an arrangement with the transfer agent whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged an overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services inclusive of earnings credits, if any, for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $39,735 for transfer agency services, inclusive of earnings credit, if any. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $8,016 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $7,299 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees of $297,686, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $60,736, custodian fees of $7,548, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $2,621 and transfer agency fees of $13,322.

(c) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended February 28, 2021, amounted to $224,542,249 and $258,145,906, respectively.

At February 28, 2021, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $125,665,549, consisting of $136,488,574 gross unrealized appreciation and $10,823,025 gross unrealized depreciation.

At February 28, 2021, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

26

 

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27

 

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28

 

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29

 

For More Information

BNY Mellon Opportunistic Small Cap Fund
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor
BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

   

Ticker Symbols:

Investor: DSCVX     Class I: DOPIX     Class Y: DSCYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

   

© 2021 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
0253SA0221

 


 

BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT

February 28, 2021

 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from September 1, 2020 through February 28, 2021, as provided by the fund’s primary portfolio managers, Peter D. Goslin, CFA, Syed A. Zamil, CFA, Adam Logan, CFA and Chris Yao, CFA of Mellon Investments Corporation, Sub-Investment Adviser

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended February 28, 2021, BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of 28.33%, Class C shares returned 27.84%, Class I shares returned 28.51% and Class Y shares returned 28.48%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the S&P MidCap 400® Index (the “Index”), posted a total return of 30.45% for the same period.2

Mid-cap stocks generally rose over the reporting period, supported by accommodative central bank policies and improving investor sentiment. The fund trailed the Index, mainly due to security selection shortfalls in the real estate and health care sectors.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks long-term capital growth. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in the stocks of companies included in the Index or the Russell Midcap® Index.

The portfolio managers select stocks through a “bottom-up” structured approach that seeks to identify undervalued securities using a quantitative screening process. When selecting securities, we choose stocks through a disciplined investment process that combines quantitative modeling techniques, fundamental analysis and risk management, and we may invest in stocks with either value or growth characteristics. In selecting securities, we use a proprietary stock-selection model to identify and rank stocks within an industry or sector, based on their value, growth and financial profiles. Based on the fundamental analysis, we generally select the most attractive of the higher-ranked securities and manage risk by diversifying across companies and industries. The fund seeks to maintain a portfolio that has exposure to industries and market capitalizations that are generally similar to those of the Index. Finally, within each sector and style subset, the fund will seek to overweight the most attractive stocks and underweight or not hold the stocks that have been ranked least attractive.

A Tale of Two Markets

After a strong summer rally, volatility crept back into equity markets in September 2020 as increasing COVID-19 infection rates began to concern investors. By October, several countries had begun to reinstitute some degree of behavioral restrictions among residents in order to stem the spread of the virus. In addition, mounting political rhetoric in the U.S. due to the election, renewed trade difficulties between the U.S. and China, and other geopolitical events stoked investor anxiety. However, resolution in the U.S. presidential election and promising progress towards a COVID-19 vaccine during the month of November 2020 helped stocks resurrect their upward momentum.

December 2020 brought vaccine approvals and passage of another U.S. fiscal stimulus package, both of which helped to support the rally. Ten-year U.S. Treasury rates began to rise as market participants anticipated the beginning of a strong global economic recovery. A strong rotation began out of companies that were able to benefit in the COVID-economy, such as technology and growth stocks. Investors began to support COVID-sensitive sectors of the market, which had previously lagged, as well as cyclical areas of the market on the theory that these sectors were offering more attractive valuations and would benefit most from economic reopening. As the stock rally continued and sentiment strengthened, the yield curve continued to steepen on increasing concerns over inflation rates, which could lead to tightening by the U.S. Federal Reserve. This concern stunted the equity rally at the very end of the period, but stocks still produced strong results for the six months.

In this environment, small-cap stocks generally outperformed their mid- and large-cap counterparts.

2

 

Security Selections Impact Fund Performance

Stock choices in the real estate and health care sectors detracted from relative returns during the period. In real estate, warehouse REIT First Industrial Realty Trust was among the leading detractors from performance. During the period, low growth, higher-yielding REITs, such as First Industrial, trailed the broader market. Utilities company IDACORP was also weighed on results. The Pacific Northwest integrated utility company was penalized by investors for not having high levels of top-line growth. In health care, health care services company Chemed Corporation constrained returns. The company missed revenue growth expectations and was heavily penalized by investors.

Conversely, the fund’s relative performance was helped by successful positioning in the materials and consumer discretionary sectors. Within the materials sector, building materials company Eagle Materials was among the leading contributors to results. Strong housing demand and increased home renovation projects provided demand for the company’s products during the period. In the consumer discretionary sector, outdoor clothing and shoe company Deckers Outdoor bolstered returns. The company has enjoyed strong demand for its products as people turned to outdoor activities in the wake of COVID-19.

From a factor perspective, investors rewarded value during the period. Momentum, quality and dividend-yield performance lagged during the six months.

A Disciplined Approach to Stock Picking

We look to own a broad set of securities which exhibit both attractive valuation and improving fundamentals. The portfolio is risk controlled from a perspective of sector and market capitalization versus the benchmark. We believe the portfolio is well positioned to benefit from the current market environment in the coming year. We take a systematic approach to evaluating securities and building portfolios. This systematic approach has allowed us to create an investment process that participates in rising environments and helps protect capital during times of stress in the marketplace. As a result of this process, the portfolio was modestly overweight the consumer discretionary, energy and communication services sectors as of period end. The portfolio was modestly underweight industrials, consumer staples and materials.

March 15, 2021

1 DUE TO RECENT MARKET VOLATILITY, CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE DIFFERENT THAN THE FIGURES SHOWN. Investors should note that the fund’s short-term performance is highly unusual, in part to unusually favorable market conditions, and is unlikely to be repeated or consistently achieved in the future. Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price, yield and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s return reflects the absorption of certain fund expenses by BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. pursuant to an agreement in effect through December 31, 2021, at which time it may be extended, modified or terminated. Had these expenses not been absorbed, returns would have been lower.

2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The S&P MidCap 400® Index provides investors with a benchmark for midsized companies. The index measures the performance of midsized companies, reflecting the distinctive risk and return characteristics of this market segment. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.

Recent market risks include pandemic risks related to COVID-19. The effects of COVID-19 have contributed to increased volatility in global markets and will likely affect certain countries, companies, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

Stocks of small- and/or mid-cap companies often experience sharper price fluctuations than stocks of large-cap companies.

3

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$6.51

$10.73

$5.10

$5.10

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,283.30

$1,278.40

$1,285.10

$1,284.80

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$5.76

$9.49

$4.51

$4.51

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,019.09

$1,015.37

$1,020.33

$1,020.33

 

†  Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.15% for Class A, 1.90% for Class C, .90% for Class I and .90% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0%

         

Automobiles & Components - 2.2%

         

Adient

     

7,910

a

293,303

 

Dana

     

18,655

 

444,176

 

Gentex

     

12,790

 

452,510

 

Harley-Davidson

     

9,230

b

329,234

 

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

     

19,690

a

330,989

 

Thor Industries

     

3,240

b

379,274

 

Visteon

     

1,000

a

127,170

 
       

2,356,656

 

Banks - 7.6%

         

Associated Banc-Corp

     

51,960

 

1,046,994

 

Bank OZK

     

4,260

b

175,597

 

BOK Financial

     

8,070

 

694,504

 

Cathay General Bancorp

     

32,585

b

1,226,499

 

East West Bancorp

     

6,530

 

471,205

 

Essent Group

     

10,130

 

417,660

 

Glacier Bancorp

     

2,580

 

139,836

 

Home BancShares

     

14,670

 

358,535

 

International Bancshares

     

9,210

 

401,372

 

KeyCorp

     

22,660

 

456,372

 

MGIC Investment

     

18,400

 

224,112

 

New York Community Bancorp

     

39,260

 

479,365

 

Prosperity Bancshares

     

5,110

 

375,432

 

Regions Financial

     

31,600

 

651,908

 

Texas Capital Bancshares

     

1,540

a

117,348

 

UMB Financial

     

2,820

 

237,923

 

Western Alliance Bancorp

     

7,830

 

716,523

 
       

8,191,185

 

Capital Goods - 12.3%

         

A.O. Smith

     

2,030

 

120,521

 

Acuity Brands

     

5,320

b

655,956

 

AGCO

     

5,450

 

705,666

 

Axon Enterprise

     

1,570

a

259,819

 

Builders FirstSource

     

4,620

a

199,884

 

Colfax

     

3,480

a,b

154,338

 

Crane

     

5,810

 

487,227

 

Curtiss-Wright

     

2,725

 

301,085

 

Donaldson

     

11,080

 

652,723

 

Dycom Industries

     

2,510

a

192,216

 

EMCOR Group

     

8,605

 

837,869

 

EnerSys

     

4,270

 

385,496

 

Fortive

     

4,050

 

266,571

 

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Capital Goods - 12.3% (continued)

         

Fortune Brands Home & Security

     

2,690

 

223,647

 

GATX

     

2,870

b

273,884

 

Generac Holdings

     

3,290

a

1,084,252

 

Hubbell

     

1,890

 

335,494

 

ITT

     

8,270

 

686,245

 

Lennox International

     

2,150

 

601,505

 

Lincoln Electric Holdings

     

2,240

b

264,566

 

MasTec

     

6,335

a,b

549,561

 

Nordson

     

2,300

 

442,543

 

Owens Corning

     

4,460

 

361,349

 

Regal Beloit

     

4,340

 

593,148

 

Simpson Manufacturing

     

3,760

 

366,450

 

Stanley Black & Decker

     

2,300

 

402,132

 

Sunrun

     

3,760

a,b

235,301

 

The Middleby

     

2,700

a,b

395,307

 

The Timken Company

     

8,820

 

691,047

 

Trex

     

1,110

a,b

101,720

 

Univar Solutions

     

8,760

a

174,412

 

Watsco

     

830

b

201,773

 
       

13,203,707

 

Commercial & Professional Services - 2.4%

         

ASGN

     

4,490

a

417,435

 

Clean Harbors

     

4,800

a

408,720

 

CoreLogic

     

3,380

 

286,151

 

FTI Consulting

     

1,990

a

227,954

 

Healthcare Services Group

     

5,200

b

147,940

 

Herman Miller

     

3,940

 

151,119

 

Insperity

     

2,770

 

245,699

 

KAR Auction Services

     

6,550

a

91,111

 

ManpowerGroup

     

3,060

 

288,986

 

Tetra Tech

     

2,070

 

286,426

 
       

2,551,541

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel - 5.0%

         

Brunswick

     

5,210

 

460,408

 

Capri Holdings

     

2,950

a

137,677

 

Carter's

     

3,230

a

269,608

 

Deckers Outdoor

     

3,065

a

999,527

 

Helen of Troy

     

1,110

a,b

240,648

 

Peloton Interactive, Cl. A

     

2,750

a

331,292

 

Polaris

     

5,210

 

613,530

 

PulteGroup

     

2,920

 

131,721

 

PVH

     

1,970

a

196,921

 

Tempur Sealy International

     

19,220

 

642,140

 

6

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Consumer Durables & Apparel - 5.0% (continued)

         

Toll Brothers

     

4,510

 

240,924

 

TopBuild

     

2,300

a,b

437,943

 

TRI Pointe Group

     

22,210

a,b

421,990

 

YETI Holdings

     

4,210

a,b

289,522

 
       

5,413,851

 

Consumer Services - 5.0%

         

Adtalem Global Education

     

5,750

a

225,975

 

Caesars Entertainment

     

8,680

a

811,059

 

Chipotle Mexican Grill

     

240

a

346,080

 

Churchill Downs

     

1,040

 

239,855

 

Graham Holdings, Cl. B

     

620

 

372,515

 

Grand Canyon Education

     

4,090

a

428,182

 

Jack in the Box

     

4,275

 

437,546

 

Marriott Vacations Worldwide

     

1,070

a

181,590

 

Papa John's International

     

2,810

 

253,434

 

Penn National Gaming

     

6,690

a,b

774,568

 

Planet Fitness, Cl. A

     

4,170

a

358,995

 

Scientific Games

     

2,970

a

139,085

 

Service Corp. International

     

14,730

 

703,505

 

Wingstop

     

1,160

 

157,934

 
       

5,430,323

 

Diversified Financials - 3.0%

         

Evercore, Cl. A

     

1,120

 

134,142

 

FactSet Research Systems

     

720

 

218,815

 

Federated Hermes

     

10,680

 

285,370

 

Interactive Brokers Group, Cl. A

     

3,180

b

230,200

 

Janus Henderson Group

     

6,770

 

197,887

 

Jefferies Financial Group

     

14,150

 

410,916

 

OneMain Holdings

     

4,250

 

199,368

 

PROG Holdings

     

3,280

 

164,000

 

SEI Investments

     

16,030

 

897,680

 

Stifel Financial

     

7,115

 

434,584

 
       

3,172,962

 

Energy - 2.2%

         

Antero Midstream

     

17,900

 

157,878

 

ChampionX

     

10,430

a

221,846

 

Cimarex Energy

     

4,860

 

281,831

 

CNX Resources

     

9,770

a

123,200

 

Devon Energy

     

15,460

 

333,008

 

EQT

     

8,040

a

143,032

 

Equitrans Midstream

     

22,230

 

160,723

 

Halliburton

     

12,360

 

269,819

 

Murphy Oil

     

28,670

 

468,181

 

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Energy - 2.2% (continued)

         

World Fuel Services

     

6,925

 

215,229

 
       

2,374,747

 

Food & Staples Retailing - .8%

         

BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings

     

7,210

a,b

289,698

 

Casey's General Stores

     

1,675

b

338,283

 

Sprouts Farmers Market

     

11,050

a,b

233,265

 
       

861,246

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 1.2%

         

Darling Ingredients

     

5,600

a

353,024

 

Flowers Foods

     

20,000

b

435,000

 

Ingredion

     

1,150

 

103,730

 

The Boston Beer Company, Cl. A

     

250

a

257,177

 

The Hain Celestial Group

     

3,790

a

159,862

 
       

1,308,793

 

Health Care Equipment & Services - 6.1%

         

Acadia Healthcare

     

5,330

a,b

294,429

 

Align Technology

     

680

a

385,635

 

Amedisys

     

1,820

a

461,625

 

AmerisourceBergen

     

1,440

 

145,757

 

Cantel Medical

     

2,240

 

166,387

 

Chemed

     

1,370

 

609,938

 

DaVita

     

960

a

98,045

 

Globus Medical, Cl. A

     

3,350

a

209,375

 

Haemonetics

     

1,460

a

184,690

 

HealthEquity

     

1,820

a,b

149,877

 

Hill-Rom Holdings

     

5,395

 

575,485

 

LHC Group

     

1,600

a

290,736

 

McKesson

     

600

 

101,712

 

Molina Healthcare

     

2,460

a

533,230

 

Neogen

     

4,530

a,b

371,098

 

NuVasive

     

3,110

a

187,626

 

Patterson Companies

     

4,340

b

134,800

 

Quidel

     

720

a,b

118,267

 

Steris

     

4,710

 

823,308

 

Teladoc Health

     

1,550

a

342,689

 

Tenet Healthcare

     

6,630

a

338,263

 
       

6,522,972

 

Household & Personal Products - .6%

         

Edgewell Personal Care

     

2,910

 

89,017

 

Nu Skin Enterprises, Cl. A

     

8,430

b

431,447

 

The Clorox Company

     

600

b

108,630

 
       

629,094

 

8

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Insurance - 4.7%

         

Brown & Brown

     

3,870

 

177,633

 

First American Financial

     

7,880

 

414,015

 

Globe Life

     

5,155

 

481,477

 

Kemper

     

6,390

 

483,212

 

Mercury General

     

2,680

 

156,512

 

Old Republic International

     

26,250

 

507,412

 

Primerica

     

9,950

 

1,405,238

 

RenaissanceRe Holdings

     

1,100

 

183,678

 

RLI

     

3,390

 

353,713

 

Selective Insurance Group

     

6,620

 

449,035

 

The Hanover Insurance Group

     

3,800

 

438,330

 
       

5,050,255

 

Materials - 5.4%

         

Ashland Global Holdings

     

5,670

 

476,960

 

Commercial Metals

     

16,070

 

404,160

 

Domtar

     

5,790

a

214,519

 

Eagle Materials

     

4,890

a

613,108

 

Graphic Packaging Holding

     

17,300

 

274,551

 

Ingevity

     

6,170

a

428,692

 

Louisiana-Pacific

     

7,520

 

358,027

 

Minerals Technologies

     

6,170

 

439,489

 

NewMarket

     

590

 

223,598

 

O-I Glass

     

16,520

a

192,954

 

Reliance Steel & Aluminum

     

3,395

 

448,819

 

RPM International

     

9,360

 

745,430

 

Silgan Holdings

     

7,370

 

276,817

 

The Chemours Company

     

12,130

b

285,419

 

U.S. Steel

     

12,460

b

206,961

 

Worthington Industries

     

3,935

 

251,407

 
       

5,840,911

 

Media & Entertainment - 2.0%

         

Cable One

     

200

 

382,970

 

Cinemark Holdings

     

8,930

a,b

200,478

 

DISH Network, Cl. A

     

4,100

a

129,191

 

Take-Two Interactive Software

     

560

a

103,298

 

TEGNA

     

6,020

 

109,745

 

The Interpublic Group of Companies

     

11,980

b

312,918

 

The New York Times Company, Cl. A

     

10,790

 

552,124

 

World Wrestling Entertainment, Cl. A

     

1,950

b

96,330

 

Yelp

     

4,370

a

164,793

 

Zillow Group, Cl. C

     

760

a

122,611

 
       

2,174,458

 

9

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 5.1%

         

Bio-Rad Laboratories, Cl. A

     

560

a

327,320

 

Bio-Techne

     

610

 

220,631

 

Catalent

     

2,050

a

233,105

 

Charles River Laboratories International

     

4,480

a

1,281,907

 

Emergent BioSolutions

     

2,380

a,b

228,480

 

Exelixis

     

15,420

a

333,997

 

Jazz Pharmaceuticals

     

2,280

a

383,131

 

Medpace Holdings

     

1,590

a

258,264

 

PRA Health Sciences

     

4,700

a

692,827

 

Repligen

     

4,220

a

896,286

 

Seagen

     

1,760

a

265,954

 

Syneos Health

     

3,610

a

279,233

 

United Therapeutics

     

680

a

113,682

 
       

5,514,817

 

Real Estate - 9.3%

         

Brandywine Realty Trust

     

59,950

b,c

733,188

 

Camden Property Trust

     

2,260

c

235,379

 

CoreSite Realty

     

780

c

94,934

 

Corporate Office Properties Trust

     

30,780

c

800,280

 

Cousins Properties

     

19,070

c

639,608

 

CyrusOne

     

1,270

c

83,350

 

EastGroup Properties

     

3,790

c

515,857

 

First Industrial Realty Trust

     

30,715

c

1,311,838

 

Healthcare Realty Trust

     

19,970

c

576,334

 

Highwoods Properties

     

11,200

c

447,552

 

Lamar Advertising, Cl. A

     

11,020

c

954,222

 

Life Storage

     

5,010

c

420,339

 

Omega Healthcare Investors

     

11,650

c

432,681

 

Physicians Realty Trust

     

13,110

c

222,870

 

PS Business Parks

     

6,465

c

936,520

 

Sabra Health Care REIT

     

14,730

c

253,651

 

Service Properties Trust

     

18,320

c

235,229

 

Urban Edge Properties

     

24,680

b,c

407,220

 

Weingarten Realty Investors

     

20,290

c

515,163

 

WP Carey

     

2,860

c

196,024

 
       

10,012,239

 

Retailing - 4.3%

         

AutoNation

     

3,780

a,b

283,576

 

Dick's Sporting Goods

     

4,870

 

347,572

 

Five Below

     

1,390

a,b

258,707

 

Foot Locker

     

5,400

b

259,686

 

Kohl's

     

9,400

a

519,350

 

Lithia Motors, Cl. A

     

1,290

 

482,395

 

10

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Retailing - 4.3% (continued)

         

Murphy USA

     

1,530

 

190,715

 

Nordstrom

     

3,820

a,b

139,239

 

Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings

     

3,330

a,b

275,324

 

Pool

     

620

 

207,557

 

RH

     

1,100

a

539,407

 

Urban Outfitters

     

4,950

a

167,805

 

Wayfair, Cl. A

     

1,310

a,b

378,564

 

Williams-Sonoma

     

4,540

b

596,057

 
       

4,645,954

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 4.3%

         

Brooks Automation

     

4,200

 

349,272

 

Cirrus Logic

     

3,830

a

313,217

 

CMC Materials

     

2,050

 

349,525

 

Cree

     

2,840

a

322,226

 

Enphase Energy

     

580

a

102,115

 

First Solar

     

3,980

a,b

322,460

 

MKS Instruments

     

2,340

 

385,866

 

Monolithic Power Systems

     

2,250

 

842,670

 

Qorvo

     

860

a

150,268

 

Semtech

     

5,680

a

416,401

 

SolarEdge Technologies

     

1,600

a,b

477,296

 

Synaptics

     

2,340

a,b

313,630

 

Teradyne

     

2,030

 

261,078

 
       

4,606,024

 

Software & Services - 7.7%

         

ACI Worldwide

     

3,140

a

120,136

 

Alliance Data Systems

     

3,670

 

354,155

 

CACI International, Cl. A

     

2,185

a

483,628

 

Ceridian HCM Holding

     

1,480

a,b

132,697

 

Concentrix

     

2,170

a

268,017

 

DocuSign

     

1,290

a

292,391

 

Fair Isaac

     

1,480

a

677,174

 

HubSpot

     

790

a

406,850

 

InterDigital

     

3,800

 

240,806

 

J2 Global

     

2,560

a,b

285,133

 

KBR

     

12,575

 

389,825

 

Leidos Holdings

     

2,375

 

210,069

 

Liveramp Holdings

     

1,760

a

111,162

 

Manhattan Associates

     

3,160

a

388,522

 

Medallia

     

10,310

a

416,215

 

Nuance Communications

     

7,470

a

333,162

 

Palo Alto Networks

     

1,030

a

369,059

 

Paylocity Holding

     

1,050

a

200,749

 

11

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Software & Services - 7.7% (continued)

         

PTC

     

4,640

a

635,402

 

Qualys

     

2,460

a,b

239,014

 

Splunk

     

1,960

a

280,300

 

Teradata

     

6,800

a,b

272,680

 

Twilio, Cl. A

     

980

a

385,022

 

WEX

     

3,880

a,b

808,398

 
       

8,300,566

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment - 3.7%

         

Arrow Electronics

     

3,620

a

362,941

 

Avnet

     

12,510

 

476,256

 

Ciena

     

11,900

a

620,823

 

Cognex

     

6,430

 

531,054

 

II-VI

     

4,820

a,b

406,326

 

Jabil

     

2,950

 

127,352

 

Lumentum Holdings

     

4,130

a,b

371,700

 

NCR

     

12,540

a

435,890

 

NETSCOUT Systems

     

5,450

a,b

153,799

 

SYNNEX

     

2,170

 

193,477

 

Trimble

     

3,950

a

292,853

 
       

3,972,471

 

Telecommunication Services - .3%

         

Iridium Communications

     

3,250

a

124,508

 

Telephone & Data Systems

     

5,580

 

99,826

 

U.S. Cellular

     

4,250

a

125,078

 
       

349,412

 

Transportation - 1.5%

         

Avis Budget Group

     

4,960

a

275,528

 

Kansas City Southern

     

470

 

99,800

 

Old Dominion Freight Line

     

1,140

 

244,838

 

Ryder System

     

2,060

 

139,606

 

Werner Enterprises

     

4,430

 

190,136

 

XPO Logistics

     

5,430

a

633,138

 
       

1,583,046

 

Utilities - 3.3%

         

Black Hills

     

10,100

 

597,516

 

DTE Energy

     

3,660

 

430,855

 

IDACORP

     

8,975

 

774,004

 

MDU Resources Group

     

17,375

 

488,237

 

NorthWestern

     

2,560

 

149,709

 

ONE Gas

     

7,140

 

478,166

 

Public Service Enterprise Group

     

3,450

 

185,714

 

12

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 100.0% (continued)

         

Utilities - 3.3% (continued)

         

Spire

     

6,360

 

422,431

 
       

3,526,632

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $84,573,255)

     

107,593,862

 
   

1-Day
Yield (%)

         

Investment Companies - .2%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .2%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $252,812)

 

0.07

 

252,812

d

252,812

 
               

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - .1%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .1%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $142,733)

 

0.03

 

142,733

d

142,733

 

Total Investments (cost $84,968,800)

 

100.3%

 

107,989,407

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(.3%)

 

(333,972)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

107,655,435

 


a
Non-income producing security.

bSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At February 28, 2021, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $16,189,651 and the value of the collateral was $16,692,142, consisting of cash collateral of $142,733 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $16,549,409.

cInvestment in real estate investment trust within the United States.

dInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

 

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Consumer Discretionary

16.6

Industrials

16.1

Information Technology

15.8

Financials

15.2

Health Care

11.2

Real Estate

9.3

Materials

5.4

Utilities

3.3

Consumer Staples

2.6

Communication Services

2.3

Energy

2.2

Investment Companies

.3

 

100.3

 

 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

13

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS (Unaudited)

             

Investment Companies

Value
8/31/20($)

Purchases($)

Sales ($)

Value
2/28/21($)

Net
Assets(%)

Dividends/
Distributions($)

Registered Investment Companies;

       

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

360,413

9,355,609

(9,463,210)

252,812

.2

160

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned:††

   

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

1,189,990

1,742,361

(2,932,351)

-

-

2,198†††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares

-

3,078,393

(2,935,660)

142,733

.1

5,478†††

Total

1,550,403

14,176,363

(15,331,221)

395,545

.3

7,836

 

 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.

†† Effective November 9, 2020, cash collateral for securities lending was transferred from Dreyfus Institutional Preferred GovernmentPlus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares to Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SLShares.

††† Represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securitites to financial statements.

See notes to financial statements.

14

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $16,189,651)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

84,573,255

 

107,593,862

 

Affiliated issuers

 

395,545

 

395,545

 

Dividends and securities lending income receivable

 

109,457

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

15,515

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

24,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

108,139,128

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

59,920

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

174,903

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

142,733

 

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

 

2,887

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

103,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

483,693

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

107,655,435

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

77,730,221

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

29,925,214

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

107,655,435

 

           

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

74,449,225

2,611,539

29,875,408

719,263

 

Shares Outstanding

2,428,452

101,373

951,533

23,053

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

30.66

25.76

31.40

31.20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Six Months Ended February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $52 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

805,414

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

160

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

7,676

 

Total Income

 

 

813,250

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

379,829

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

209,267

 

Professional fees

 

 

49,787

 

Registration fees

 

 

30,380

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

19,847

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

11,134

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

7,474

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

7,299

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

4,007

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

2,355

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

12,517

 

Total Expenses

 

 

733,896

 

Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a)

 

 

(179,870)

 

Net Expenses

 

 

554,026

 

Investment Income—Net

 

 

259,224

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

8,405,227

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

16,935,392

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

25,340,619

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

25,599,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

         

16

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income—net

 

 

259,224

 

 

 

567,064

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

8,405,227

 

 

 

(481,029)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

16,935,392

 

 

 

(1,664,345)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

25,599,843

 

 

 

(1,578,310)

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(293,326)

 

 

 

(3,461,274)

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

(286,033)

 

Class I

 

 

(201,605)

 

 

 

(1,839,840)

 

Class Y

 

 

(5,262)

 

 

 

(174,801)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(500,193)

 

 

 

(5,761,948)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

1,683,818

 

 

 

4,166,953

 

Class C

 

 

15,357

 

 

 

128,111

 

Class I

 

 

930,427

 

 

 

9,171,526

 

Class Y

 

 

64,438

 

 

 

1,938,347

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

267,798

 

 

 

3,209,481

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

243,578

 

Class I

 

 

191,900

 

 

 

1,748,107

 

Class Y

 

 

4,667

 

 

 

163,186

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(7,209,414)

 

 

 

(17,181,368)

 

Class C

 

 

(1,435,636)

 

 

 

(3,050,517)

 

Class I

 

 

(7,880,885)

 

 

 

(28,309,089)

 

Class Y

 

 

(363,345)

 

 

 

(3,933,273)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

(13,730,875)

 

 

 

(31,704,958)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

11,368,775

 

 

 

(39,045,216)

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

96,286,660

 

 

 

135,331,876

 

End of Period

 

 

107,655,435

 

 

 

96,286,660

 

17

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Aa,b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

60,290

 

 

 

176,744

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

9,430

 

 

 

121,339

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(266,192)

 

 

 

(722,327)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(196,472)

 

 

 

(424,244)

 

Class Ca

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

689

 

 

 

6,098

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,904

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(63,286)

 

 

 

(151,447)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(62,597)

 

 

 

(134,445)

 

Class Ib

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

34,549

 

 

 

365,933

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

6,601

 

 

 

64,698

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(277,320)

 

 

 

(1,118,849)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(236,170)

 

 

 

(688,218)

 

Class Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

2,271

 

 

 

72,049

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

162

 

 

 

6,132

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(12,580)

 

 

 

(160,317)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(10,147)

 

 

 

(82,136)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

aDuring the period ended February 28, 2021, 3,020 Class C shares representing $74,271 were automatically converted to 2,539 Class A shares and during the period ended August 31, 2020, 1,114 Class C shares representing $21,497 were automatically converted to 940 Class A shares

 

During the period ended August 31, 2020, 3,301 Class A shares representing $84,527 were exchanged for 3,224 Class I shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

18

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

                 
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class A Shares

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

23.99

25.33

32.17

31.03

27.43

28.21

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.06

.11

.08

.02

.04

.23

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

6.73

(.25)

(3.92)

4.23

3.78

1.43

Total from Investment Operations

6.79

(.14)

(3.84)

4.25

3.82

1.66

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

(.12)

(.10)

(.01)

(.02)

(.22)

-

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(1.10)

(2.99)

(3.09)

-

(2.44)

Total Distributions

(.12)

(1.20)

(3.00)

(3.11)

(.22)

(2.44)

Net asset value, end of period

30.66

23.99

25.33

32.17

31.03

27.43

Total Return (%)b

28.33c

(1.01)

(11.12)

13.96

13.95

6.27

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.56d

1.55

1.36

1.42

1.32

1.29

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

1.15d

1.21

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

.46d

.47

.29

.07

.13

.87

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.22c

85.49

78.15

66.61

63.25

71.27

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

74,449

62,966

77,249

105,934

98,978

108,588

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

19

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

                 
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class C Shares

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

20.15

21.52

28.06

27.59

24.42

25.55

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—neta

(.03)

(.06)

(.10)

(.17)

(.16)

.03

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

5.64

(.21)

(3.45)

3.73

3.37

1.28

Total from Investment Operations

5.61

(.27)

(3.55)

3.56

3.21

1.31

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

-

-

-

-

(.04)

-

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(1.10)

(2.99)

(3.09)

-

(2.44)

Total Distributions

-

(1.10)

(2.99)

(3.09)

(.04)

(2.44)

Net asset value, end of period

25.76

20.15

21.52

28.06

27.59

24.42

Total Return (%)b

27.84c

(1.82)

(11.76)

13.14

13.14

5.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

2.23d

2.13

2.09

1.99

1.98

2.00

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

1.90d

1.96

2.00

1.97

1.97

1.99

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

(.30)d

(.30)

(.44)

(.62)

(.59)

.13

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.22c

85.49

78.15

66.61

63.25

71.27

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

2,612

3,304

6,422

10,949

25,077

31,817

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

20

 

                       
             
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class I Shares

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

24.59

25.95

32.90

31.67

28.02

28.73

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.10

.17

.15

.10

.12

.31

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

6.89

(.26)

(4.00)

4.32

3.87

1.45

Total from Investment Operations

6.99

(.09)

(3.85)

4.42

3.99

1.76

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

(.18)

(.17)

(.11)

(.10)

(.34)

(.03)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(1.10)

(2.99)

(3.09)

-

(2.44)

Total Distributions

(.18)

(1.27)

(3.10)

(3.19)

(.34)

(2.47)

Net asset value, end of period

31.40

24.59

25.95

32.90

31.67

28.02

Total Return (%)

28.51b

(.80)

(10.88)

14.24

14.28

6.54

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.14c

1.10

1.01

1.06

1.03

1.09

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.90c

.96

1.00

1.00

.99

1.00

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

.70c

.70

.55

.31

.39

1.15

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.22b

85.49

78.15

66.61

63.25

71.27

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

29,875

29,205

48,674

80,835

64,572

62,094

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

21

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

                 
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class Y Shares

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

24.44

25.89

32.86

31.62

28.02

28.75

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

.10

.17

.19

.15

.16

.33

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

6.84

(.27)

(4.02)

4.32

3.86

1.48

Total from Investment Operations

6.94

(.10)

(3.83)

4.47

4.02

1.81

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

(.18)

(.25)

(.15)

(.14)

(.42)

(.10)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(1.10)

(2.99)

(3.09)

-

(2.44)

Total Distributions

(.18)

(1.35)

(3.14)

(3.23)

(.42)

(2.54)

Net asset value, end of period

31.20

24.44

25.89

32.86

31.62

28.02

Total Return (%)

28.48b

(.77)

(10.82)

14.43

14.39

6.71

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.04c

.96

.90

.86

.86

.87

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.90c

.96

.90

.86

.86

.87

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

.71c

.70

.66

.47

.52

1.24

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.22b

85.49

78.15

66.61

63.25

71.27

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

719

811

2,986

4,851

15,265

14,073

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

22

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc. (the “Company”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering nine series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Mellon Investments Corporation (the “Sub-Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser.

On February 10, 2021, BNY Mellon Investment Management announced its intention to realign several of its investment firms. As a result of this realignment, which is scheduled to occur, subject to regulatory requirements, in the third quarter of 2021 (the “Effective Date”), portfolio managers responsible for managing the fund’s investments as employees of the Sub-Adviser will become employees of Newton Investment Management North America, LLC (“Newton”), which, like the Sub-Adviser, will be an affiliate of the Adviser, and will no longer be employees of the Sub-Adviser. Consequently, effective as of the Effective Date and subject to the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Adviser will engage Newton to serve as the fund’s sub-adviser, pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton, replacing the Sub-Adviser. As the fund’s sub-adviser, Newton will provide the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments, subject to the Adviser’s supervision and approval. It is currently anticipated that the fund’s portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments will continue to manage the fund’s investments as of the Effective Date. It is also currently anticipated that there will be no material changes to the fund’s investment objective, strategies or policies, no reduction in the nature or level of services provided to the fund, and no increase in the management fee payable by the fund as a result of the engagement of Newton as the fund’s sub-adviser. As is the case under the sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, the Adviser (and not the fund) will pay Newton for its sub-advisory services. The rate of sub-investment advisory fee payable by the Adviser to Newton will be the same as that currently payable by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the respective sub-investment advisory agreements. In

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

addition, all other material terms and conditions of the proposed sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton will be substantially similar to those of the sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue 700 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized four classes of shares: Class A (200 million shares authorized), Class C (100 million shares authorized), Class I (250 million shares authorized), and Class Y (150 million shares authorized). Class A shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class A shares bought without an initial sales charge as part of an investment of $1 million or more may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% if redeemed within one year. Class C shares are subject to a CDSC imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I and Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Company accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

24

 

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in equity securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 28, 2021 in valuing the fund’s investments:

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)

   

Investments In Securities:

   

Equity Securities - Common Stocks

107,593,862

-

 

-

107,593,862

 

26

 

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)(continued)

   

Investments In Securities:(continued)

   

Investment Companies

395,545

-

 

-

395,545

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

(b) Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of February 28, 2021, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual

27

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended February 28, 2021, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $1,099 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Risk: Certain events particular to the industries in which the fund’s investments conduct their operations, as well as general economic, political and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the investee’s operations and profitability. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies worldwide. Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and

28

 

net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended August 31, 2020 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020 was as follows: ordinary income $595,743 and long-term capital gains $5,166,205. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. Prior to September 30, 2020, the Citibank Credit Facility was $927 million with Tranche A available in an amount equal to $747 million and Tranche B available in an amount equal to $180 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

NOTE 3—Management Fee, Sub-Investment Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to a management agreement with the Adviser, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. The Adviser, has

29

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

contractually agreed, from September, 1, 2020 through December 31, 2021, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund, so that direct expenses of none of the classes (excluding Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan fees, Shareholder Services Plan fees, taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) exceed .90% of the fund’s average daily net assets. On or after December 31, 2021, the Adviser may terminate this expense limitation agreement at any time. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $179,870 during the period ended February 28, 2021.

Pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, the sub-investment advisory fee is payable monthly by the Adviser, and is based upon the value of the fund’s average daily net assets, computed at the following annual rates:

 Average Net Assets
 0 up to $100 million .25%
 $100 million up to $1 billion .20%
 $1 billion up to $1.5 billion .16%
 In excess of $1.5 billion .10%

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the Distributor retained $335 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $77 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class C shares were charged $11,134 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class A and Class C shares were charged $84,252 and $3,711, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

30

 

The fund has an arrangement with the transfer agent whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged an overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services inclusive of earnings credits, if any, for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $15,990 for transfer agency services, inclusive of earnings credit, if any. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $19,847 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $7,299 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees of $62,677, Distribution Plan fees of $1,547, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $14,921, custodian fees of $9,621, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $2,621 and transfer agency fees of $5,804, which are offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $37,271.

(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

31

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended February 28, 2021, amounted to $40,197,436 and $53,938,407, respectively.

At February 28, 2021, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $23,020,607, consisting of $24,783,859 gross unrealized appreciation and $1,763,252 gross unrealized depreciation.

At February 28, 2021, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

32

 

This page intentionally left blank.

 

33

 

For More Information

BNY Mellon Structured Midcap Fund
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Sub-Adviser
Mellon Investments Corporation
BNY Mellon Center
One Boston Place
Boston, MA 02108-4408

Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor
BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

   

Ticker Symbols:

Class A: DPSAX     Class C: DPSCX     Class I: DPSRX     Class Y: DPSYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

   

© 2021 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
0936SA0221

 


 

BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT

February 28, 2021

 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from September 1, 2020 through February 28, 2021, as provided by Erik A. Swords and Justin Sumner, CFA, Portfolio Managers.

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended February 28, 2021, BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of 13.37%, Class C shares returned 12.94%, Class I shares returned 13.50% and Class Y shares returned 13.54%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmarks, the NYSE® Technology Index and the S&P 500® Index, produced total returns of 18.68% and 9.75%, respectively, over the same period.2,3

Equities gained ground as the economy continued to recover and COVID-19 vaccines were approved. The fund underperformed the NYSE® Technology Index primarily due to need to reduce exposure to a high-performing stock. Certain other stock selections also detracted from returns.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks capital appreciation. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in the stocks of growth companies of any size that BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. believes to be leading producers or beneficiaries of technological innovation. Up to 25% of the fund’s assets may be invested in foreign securities. In choosing stocks, the fund looks for technology companies with the potential for strong earnings or revenue growth rates. The fund’s investment process centers on a multidimensional approach that looks for opportunities across emerging growth, cyclical or stable growth companies.

Technology Stocks Continued to Rebound

During the reporting period, the economy continued to show signs of recovery as government-mandated lockdowns were eased and COVID-19 vaccines were approved. Retail sales rebounded, and the outlook for manufacturing also improved dramatically. Job creation surged, beating economists’ expectations, and unemployment dropped sharply.

Markets continued to rebound as hope for a COVID-19 vaccine took hold. Technology and other growth stocks performed well, benefiting from trends, such as e-commerce and working from home, that accelerated during the pandemic.

With the approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines late in 2020, performance in the market broadened, and more cyclically oriented stocks began to perform better. Returns were supported by interest rates, which remained low, while the stimulus package approved by Congress continued to bolster consumers, small businesses and the economy generally.

As the prospect of the end of the pandemic became more likely, businesses became more confident and increased their capital spending. In addition, inventory shortages began to appear, providing another catalyst to economic growth. Investors began to take more notice of value-oriented stocks toward the end of the reporting period, but growth-oriented stocks continued to perform positively.

Technology stocks performed well throughout the period, but rising long-term interest rates late in the period produced some volatility. A pullback occurred among some growth-oriented stocks that had elevated valuations.

Stock Selections Drove Performance

Returns were hindered somewhat by certain stock selections. The fund’s position in Tesla was the largest detractor from returns, but this was due largely to its strong performance, which it necessitated trimming the holding to avoid concentrating too much of the fund in one stock. As a result of this trimming, the fund’s position in Tesla was much smaller than the stock’s share of the NYSE®

2

 

Technology Index, causing the fund’s performance to lag as Tesla’s stock price continued to rise. While the holding contributed positively to performance on an absolute basis, it detracted from performance on a relative basis. In addition, the fund’s decision not to own Baidu, a Chinese internet company, proved detrimental when the company announced that it was entering the electric vehicle business. Shares of Alibaba Group Holding, ADR, a Chinese e-commerce company, also detracted from performance. The company was hurt by a decision not to spin off Ant Group, which resulted when Alibaba founder Jack Ma criticized the Chinese government policy. The Chinese government also began to consider applying antitrust law to online industries, which also weighed on Alibaba’s stock price. An underweight position in semiconductor equipment manufacturers such as Lam Research and Applied Materials detracted from returns as well. This industry was expected to be hindered by U.S. restrictions on purchases of this equipment by China, but these restrictions proved to be less detrimental than feared.

On a more positive note, the fund’s performance was helped by a variety of holdings. Positions in Snap, a social media company, and JD.com, ADR, a Chinese e-commerce company contributed positively to returns. Shares of semiconductor companies performed well, boosted by trends in 5G and electric vehicles as well as strong demand for personal computers and file computing. While software companies generally lagged the Index, the fund’s selections, including Square, Slack Technologies, HubSpot and Twilio, were advantageous.

Post COVID-19, Technology Should Continue to Benefit from Long-term Trends

While long-term technological trends have been driving the performance of technology companies, with COVID-19 the momentum has accelerated. Even as the pandemic wanes, all businesses will find it increasingly necessary to accelerate the digital transformation of their operations, and trends such as the internet of things, electric vehicles and 5G telecommunications will continue to drive demand. More broadly, these technologies are infiltrating all industries worldwide, suggesting that a strong pace of growth will continue.

March 15, 2021

1 DUE TO RECENT MARKET VOLATILITY, CURRENT PERFORMANCE MAY BE DIFFERENT THAN THE FIGURES SHOWN. Investors should note that the fund’s short-term performance is highly unusual, in part to unusually favorable market conditions, and is unlikely to be repeated or consistently achieved in the future. Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price, yield and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost.

2 Source: Bloomberg L.P. — The NYSE®Technology Index is an equal-dollar-weighted index designed to objectively represent the technology sector by holding 35 of the leading U.S. technology-related companies. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

3 Source: Lipper Inc. — The S&P 500® Index is widely regarded as the best single gauge of large-cap U.S. equities. The Index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.

The technology sector has been among the most volatile sectors of the stock market. Technology companies involve greater risk because their revenue and/or earnings tend to be less predictable, and some companies may be experiencing significant losses.

Recent market risks include pandemic risks related to COVID-19. The effects of COVID-19 have contributed to increased volatility in global markets and will likely affect certain countries, companies, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

The fund may, but is not required to, use derivative instruments. A small investment in derivatives could have a potentially large impact on the fund’s performance. The use of derivatives involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets.

3

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$6.14

$10.24

$4.92

$4.55

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,133.70

$1,129.40

$1,135.00

$1,135.40

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

             

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended February 28, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expense paid per $1,000

$5.81

$9.69

$4.66

$4.31

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,019.04

$1,015.17

$1,020.18

$1,020.53

 

†  Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.16% for Class A, 1.94% for Class C, .93% for Class I and .86% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

4

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 99.2%

         

Alternative Carriers - .3%

         

Bandwidth, Cl. A

     

8,596

a,b

1,361,262

 

Application Software - 14.1%

         

Adobe

     

27,317

b

12,556,805

 

Datadog, Cl. A

     

57,695

b

5,504,680

 

Everbridge

     

19,520

a,b

2,991,050

 

HubSpot

     

13,740

b

7,076,100

 

Medallia

     

73,540

a,b

2,968,810

 

OneConnect Financial Technology, ADR

     

49,341

a,b

899,486

 

salesforce.com

     

71,040

b

15,380,160

 

Splunk

     

55,196

b

7,893,580

 

Zoom Video Communications, CI. A

     

31,355

b

11,714,542

 
       

66,985,213

 

Automobile Manufacturers - 3.5%

         

NIO, ADR

     

130,656

a,b

5,981,432

 

Tesla

     

15,990

b

10,801,245

 
       

16,782,677

 

Data Processing & Outsourced Services - 4.5%

         

PayPal Holdings

     

37,021

b

9,619,907

 

Square, Cl. A

     

52,093

b

11,982,953

 
       

21,602,860

 

Holding Companies-Divers - 1.6%

         

Figure Acquisition Corp I

     

546,529

b

5,793,207

 

Ribbit LEAP

     

149,305

b

2,023,083

 
       

7,816,290

 

Interactive Media & Services - 10.8%

         

Alphabet, Cl. C

     

8,290

b

16,885,569

 

Facebook, Cl. A

     

47,210

b

12,162,240

 

Pinterest, Cl. A

     

48,870

b

3,937,945

 

Snap, Cl. A

     

275,184

b

18,068,581

 
       

51,054,335

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Research - 11.8%

         

Alibaba Group Holding, ADR

     

53,024

b

12,606,986

 

Amazon.com

     

5,205

b

16,098,701

 

JD.com, ADR

     

222,326

b

20,869,742

 

MercadoLibre

     

3,929

b

6,436,134

 
       

56,011,563

 

Internet Services & Infrastructure - 5.2%

         

BASE

     

31,400

a,b

3,131,310

 

Shopify, Cl. A

     

7,907

b

10,128,630

 

Snowflake, Cl. A

     

13,698

b

3,555,179

 

Twilio, Cl. A

     

20,167

b

7,923,211

 
       

24,738,330

 

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 99.2% (continued)

         

Movies & Entertainment - .6%

         

Roku

     

7,142

b

2,824,518

 

Semiconductor Equipment - 5.5%

         

Applied Materials

     

30,191

 

3,568,274

 

Lam Research

     

39,647

 

22,487,382

 
       

26,055,656

 

Semiconductors - 25.8%

         

Diodes

     

84,841

b

6,661,715

 

Marvell Technology Group

     

292,309

 

14,112,678

 

Microchip Technology

     

74,202

 

11,325,451

 

Micron Technology

     

218,331

b

19,983,836

 

NVIDIA

     

34,244

 

18,785,574

 

NXP Semiconductors

     

44,652

 

8,151,223

 

Qualcomm

     

120,328

 

16,387,470

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, ADR

     

214,924

 

27,067,529

 
       

122,475,476

 

Systems Software - 8.9%

         

Crowdstrike Holdings, CI. A

     

35,955

b

7,766,280

 

Microsoft

     

63,249

 

14,697,803

 

Proofpoint

     

25,111

b

3,036,422

 

ServiceNow

     

31,013

b

16,544,195

 
       

42,044,700

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Equipment - 3.6%

         

Apple

     

140,039

 

16,981,129

 

Trucking - 3.0%

         

Uber Technologies

     

272,117

b

14,082,055

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $274,470,839)

     

470,816,064

 

6

 

               
 

Description

 

1-Day
Yield (%)

 

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Investment Companies - .8%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .8%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $4,052,921)

 

0.07

 

4,052,921

c

4,052,921

 
               

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - .5%

         

Registered Investment Companies - .5%

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $2,215,084)

 

0.03

 

2,215,084

c

2,215,084

 

Total Investments (cost $280,738,844)

 

100.5%

 

477,084,069

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(.5%)

 

(2,533,531)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

474,550,538

 

 

ADR—American Depository Receipt

aSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At February 28, 2021, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $11,046,990 and the value of the collateral was $11,907,428, consisting of cash collateral of $2,215,084 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $9,692,344.

bNon-income producing security.

cInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

 

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Information Technology

67.6

Consumer Discretionary

15.3

Communication Services

11.6

Industrials

3.0

Diversified

1.7

Investment Companies

1.3

 

100.5

 

 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS (Unaudited)

             

Investment Companies

Value
8/31/20 ($)

Purchases ($)

Sales ($)

Value
2/28/21 ($)

Net
Assets (%)

Dividends/
Distributions ($)

Registered Investment Companies;

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Class

10,242,835

56,130,553

(62,320,467)

4,052,921

.8

3,541

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned:††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

4,698,453

20,885,269

(25,583,722)

-

-

237†††

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares

-

23,879,158

(21,664,074)

2,215,084

.5

20,250†††

Total

14,941,288

100,894,980

(109,568,263)

6,268,005

1.3

24,028

 

 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.

†† Effective November 9, 2020, cash collateral for securities lending was transferred from Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares to Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares.

††† Represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities.

See notes to financial statements.

8

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $11,046,990)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

274,470,839

 

470,816,064

 

Affiliated issuers

 

6,268,005

 

6,268,005

 

Cash denominated in foreign currency

 

 

46,344

 

46,764

 

Receivable for investment securities sold

 

3,884,307

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

186,945

 

Dividends and securities lending income receivable

 

70,378

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

57,563

 

 

 

 

 

 

481,330,026

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

405,277

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

 

3,866,162

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

2,215,084

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

182,613

 

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

 

10,003

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

100,349

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,779,488

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

474,550,538

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

211,512,150

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

263,038,388

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

474,550,538

 

           

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

430,482,292

6,468,686

37,238,485

361,075

 

Shares Outstanding

6,470,146

158,230

474,816

4,574.43

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

66.53

40.88

78.43

78.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $50,812 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

594,948

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

3,541

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

20,487

 

Total Income

 

 

618,976

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

1,660,840

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

698,175

 

Professional fees

 

 

53,447

 

Registration fees

 

 

35,227

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

34,494

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

25,975

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

17,919

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

11,601

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

7,299

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

5,532

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

8,066

 

Total Expenses

 

 

2,558,575

 

Investment (Loss)—Net

 

 

(1,939,599)

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions

72,041,125

 

Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

(5,922)

 

Net Realized Gain (Loss)

 

 

72,035,203

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
and foreign currency transactions

(13,889,019)

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

58,146,184

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

56,206,585

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

         

10

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment (loss)—net

 

 

(1,939,599)

 

 

 

(868,317)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

72,035,203

 

 

 

22,462,955

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

(13,889,019)

 

 

 

153,013,846

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

56,206,585

 

 

 

174,608,484

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(22,761,810)

 

 

 

(39,504,163)

 

Class C

 

 

(606,583)

 

 

 

(1,756,487)

 

Class I

 

 

(1,615,487)

 

 

 

(2,647,199)

 

Class Y

 

 

(16,077)

 

 

 

(22,507)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(24,999,957)

 

 

 

(43,930,356)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

15,795,272

 

 

 

20,794,708

 

Class C

 

 

486,750

 

 

 

904,566

 

Class I

 

 

8,145,401

 

 

 

7,311,730

 

Class Y

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,250

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

20,884,848

 

 

 

36,473,417

 

Class C

 

 

598,396

 

 

 

1,442,943

 

Class I

 

 

1,577,915

 

 

 

2,584,614

 

Class Y

 

 

15,280

 

 

 

21,032

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(26,698,805)

 

 

 

(47,818,771)

 

Class C

 

 

(2,429,729)

 

 

 

(5,482,762)

 

Class I

 

 

(4,007,947)

 

 

 

(13,475,812)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

14,367,381

 

 

 

2,784,915

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

45,574,009

 

 

 

133,463,043

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

428,976,529

 

 

 

295,513,486

 

End of Period

 

 

474,550,538

 

 

 

428,976,529

 

11

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)

                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
February 28, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
August 31, 2020

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Aa,b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

247,696

 

 

 

466,068

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

326,887

 

 

 

963,121

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(423,260)

 

 

 

(1,126,535)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

151,323

 

 

 

302,654

 

Class Ca

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

12,066

 

 

 

33,024

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

15,215

 

 

 

59,406

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(60,433)

 

 

 

(187,940)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(33,152)

 

 

 

(95,510)

 

Class Ib

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

110,302

 

 

 

139,490

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

20,964

 

 

 

58,539

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(54,860)

 

 

 

(268,118)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

76,406

 

 

 

(70,089)

 

Class Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

-

 

 

 

595

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

201

 

 

 

474

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

201

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the period ended February 28, 2021, 6,897 Class C shares representing $269,562 were automatically converted to 4,327 Class A shares and during the period ended August 31, 2020, 1,354 Class C shares representing $39,993 were automatically converted to 938 Class A shares.

 

During the period ended August 31, 2020, 1,831 Class A shares representing $97,980 were exchanged for 1,574 Class I shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

12

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

             

Six Months Ended

 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class A Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

62.07

43.75

59.03

49.66

42.56

40.03

Investment Operations:

           

Investment (loss)—neta

(.28)

(.12)

(.07)

(.18)

(.18)

(.21)

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

8.42

25.25

(3.93)

14.40

11.13

5.32

Total from Investment Operations

8.14

25.13

(4.00)

14.22

10.95

5.11

Distributions:

           

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

(3.68)

(6.81)

(11.28)

(4.85)

(3.85)

(2.58)

Net asset value, end of period

66.53

62.07

43.75

59.03

49.66

42.56

Total Return (%)b

13.37c

67.36

(4.38)

30.67

28.34

13.23

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.16d

1.20

1.20

1.22

1.26

1.28

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

1.16d

1.20

1.20

1.22

1.26

1.28

Ratio of net investment (loss)
to average net assets

(.88)d

(.28)

(.15)

(.34)

(.40)

(.53)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.91c

70.24

69.92

49.14

58.27

37.76

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

430,482

392,204

263,227

310,110

246,693

214,185

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

13

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

             
 

Six Months Ended

 
 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class C Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

39.59

30.51

45.44

39.52

34.92

33.55

Investment Operations:

           

Investment (loss)—neta

(.32)

(.30)

(.29)

(.47)

(.43)

(.44)

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

5.29

16.19

(3.36)

11.24

8.88

4.39

Total from Investment Operations

4.97

15.89

(3.65)

10.77

8.45

3.95

Distributions:

           

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

(3.68)

(6.81)

(11.28)

(4.85)

(3.85)

(2.58)

Net asset value, end of period

40.88

39.59

30.51

45.44

39.52

34.92

Total Return (%)b

12.94c

66.16

(5.10)

29.74

27.30

12.27

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.94d

1.96

1.92

1.96

2.07

2.10

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

1.94d

1.96

1.92

1.96

2.07

2.09

Ratio of net investment (loss)
to average net assets

(1.66)d

(1.03)

(.88)

(1.14)

(1.21)

(1.34)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.91c

70.24

69.92

49.14

58.27

37.76

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

6,469

7,576

8,754

13,692

24,060

24,544

a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
c Not annualized.
d Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.

14

 

             
 

Six Months Ended

 
 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class I Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

72.48

49.88

65.30

54.34

46.09

43.05

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—neta

(.24)

(.03)

.04

(.07)

(.06)

(.12)

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

9.87

29.44

(4.18)

15.88

12.16

5.74

Total from Investment Operations

9.63

29.41

(4.14)

15.81

12.10

5.62

Distributions:

           

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

(3.68)

(6.81)

(11.28)

(4.85)

(3.85)

(2.58)

Net asset value, end of period

78.43

72.48

49.88

65.30

54.34

46.09

Total Return (%)

13.50b

67.73

(4.16)

30.97

28.69

13.49

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

.93c

.98

.96

.99

1.00

1.03

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.93c

.98

.96

.99

1.00

1.03

Ratio of net investment
income (loss) to average net assets

(.66)c

(.05)

.08

(.11)

(.13)

(.27)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.91b

70.24

69.92

49.14

58.27

37.76

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

37,238

28,877

23,367

34,742

19,572

17,675

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

15

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

           
 

Six Months Ended

 
 

February 28, 2021

Year Ended August 31,

Class Y Shares

(Unaudited)

2020

2019

2018

2017a

Per Share Data ($):

         

Net asset value, beginning of period

72.90

50.08

65.48

54.40

46.16

Investment Operations:

         

Investment income (loss)—netb

(.22)

.03

.14

.01

.00c

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

9.93

29.60

(4.26)

15.92

12.09

Total from Investment Operations

9.71

29.63

(4.12)

15.93

12.09

Distributions:

         

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

(3.68)

(6.81)

(11.28)

(4.85)

(3.85)

Net asset value, end of period

78.93

72.90

50.08

65.48

54.40

Total Return (%)

13.54d

67.91

(4.11)

31.16

28.63d

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

         

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

.86e

.88

.89

.85

.89e

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.86e

.88

.89

.85

.89e

Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets

(.58)e

.05

.26

.02

.01e

Portfolio Turnover Rate

40.91d

70.24

69.92

49.14

58.27

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

361

319

165

14

12

 

a From September 30, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to August 31, 2017.

b Based on average shares outstanding.

c Amount represents less than $.01 per share.

d Not annualized.

e Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

16

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc. (the “Company”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering nine series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital appreciation. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.

On February 10, 2021, BNY Mellon Investment Management announced its intention to realign several of its investment firms. As a result of this realignment, which is scheduled to occur, subject to regulatory requirements, in the third quarter of 2021 (the “Effective Date”), portfolio managers responsible for managing the fund’s investments who are employees of Mellon Investments Corporation (“Mellon”) in a dual employment arrangement with the Adviser, will become employees of Newton Investment Management North America, LLC (“Newton”), which, like Mellon, will be an affiliate of the Adviser, and will no longer be employees of Mellon. Consequently, effective as of the Effective Date and subject to the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Adviser will engage Newton to serve as the fund’s sub-adviser, pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and Newton. As the fund’s sub-adviser, Newton will provide the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments, subject to the Adviser’s supervision and approval. It is currently anticipated that the fund’s portfolio managers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s investments will continue to manage the fund’s investments as of the Effective Date. It is also currently anticipated that there will be no material changes to the fund’s investment objective, strategies or policies, no reduction in the nature or level of services provided to the fund, and no increase in the management fee payable by the fund as a result of the engagement of Newton as the fund’s sub-adviser. The Adviser (and not the fund) will pay Newton for its sub-advisory services.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue 700 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized four classes of shares: Class A (200 million shares authorized), Class C (100 million shares authorized),

17

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

Class I (250 million shares authorized), and Class Y (150 million shares authorized). Class A shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class A shares bought without an initial sales charge as part of an investment of $1 million or more may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% if redeemed within one year. Class C shares are subject to a CDSC imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I and Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Company accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in

18

 

active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in equity securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities

19

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 28, 2021 in valuing the fund’s investments:

             
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($)

   

Investments In Securities:

   

Equity Securities - Common Stocks

470,816,064

-

 

-

470,816,064

 

Investment Companies

6,268,005

-

 

-

6,268,005

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

 

(b) Foreign currency transactions: The fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

20

 

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized on securities transactions between trade and settlement date, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments resulting from changes in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are also included with net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of February 28, 2021, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights

21

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended February 28, 2021, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $1,463 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Risk: Certain events particular to the industries in which the fund’s investments conduct their operations, as well as general economic, political and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the investee’s operations and profitability. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies worldwide. Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff. To the extent the fund may overweight its investments in certain countries, companies, industries or market sectors, such positions will increase the fund’s exposure to risk of loss from adverse developments affecting those countries, companies, industries or sectors.

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable

22

 

provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended August 31, 2020 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2020 was as follows: long-term capital gains $43,930,356. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. Prior to September 30, 2020, the Citibank Credit Facility was $927 million with Tranche A available in an amount equal to $747 million and Tranche B available in an amount equal to $180 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to a management agreement with the Adviser, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the Distributor retained $16,094 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $1,113 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class C shares were charged $25,975 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended February 28, 2021, Class A and Class C shares were charged $503,344 and $8,658, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has an arrangement with the transfer agent whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged an overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services inclusive of earnings credits, if any, for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of

24

 

amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $56,140 for transfer agency services, inclusive of earnings credit, if any. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $5,532 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended February 28, 2021, the fund was charged $7,299 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees of $287,828, Distribution Plan fees of $3,948, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $88,390, custodian fees of $3,543, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $2,621 and transfer agency fees of $18,947.

(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities and forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward contracts”), during the period ended February 28, 2021, amounted to $176,703,291 and $183,136,765, respectively.

Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. The fund enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements or similar agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under a Master Agreement, the fund may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination.

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

Each type of derivative instrument that was held by the fund during the period ended February 28, 2021 is discussed below.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: The fund enters into forward contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to settle foreign currency transactions or as a part of its investment strategy. When executing forward contracts, the fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in the future. With respect to sales of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract increases between those dates. Any realized or unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period are reflected in the Statement of Operations. The fund is exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund is also exposed to credit risk associated with counterparty nonperformance on these forward contracts, which is generally limited to the unrealized gain on each open contract. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. At February 28, 2021, there were no forward contracts outstanding.

The following summarizes the average market value of derivatives outstanding during the period ended February 28, 2021:

     

 

 

Average Market Value ($)

Forward contracts

 

17,129

At February 28, 2021, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $196,345,225, consisting of $198,862,013 gross unrealized appreciation and $2,516,788 gross unrealized depreciation.

At February 28, 2021, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

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For More Information

BNY Mellon Technology Growth Fund
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor
BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

   

Ticker Symbols:

Class A: DTGRX     Class C: DTGCX     Class I: DGVRX     Class Y: DTEYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

   

© 2021 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
0255SA0221

 


 

 

Item 2.          Code of Ethics.

                      Not applicable.

Item 3.          Audit Committee Financial Expert.

                      Not applicable.

Item 4.          Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

                      Not applicable.

Item 5.          Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

                      Not applicable.

Item 6.          Investments.

(a)                 Not applicable.

Item 7.          Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

                      Not applicable.

Item 8.          Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 9.          Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.

                      Not applicable. 

Item 10.        Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

                      There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.

Item 11.        Controls and Procedures.

(a)          The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)          There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


 

Item 12.        Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13.        Exhibits.

(a)(1)     Not applicable.

(a)(2)     Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(a)(3)     Not applicable.

(b)          Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

BNY Mellon Advantage Funds, Inc.

By:         /s/ David DiPetrillo

              David DiPetrillo

              President (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date:      April 26, 2021

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:         /s/ David DiPetrillo

              David DiPetrillo

              President (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date:      April 26, 2021

 

 

By:         /s/ James Windels

              James Windels

              Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

Date:      April 26, 2021

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

(a)(2)     Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.CERT)

(b)          Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.906CERT)