Announcement From the SEC Investor Advisory Committee

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
2009-175

Washington, D.C., July 29, 2009 — The Securities and Exchange Commission's Investor Advisory Committee, which was formed to give investors a greater voice in the Commission's work, has agreed upon an ambitious and wide-ranging agenda.

At its first meeting Monday, the Committee, consisting of a broad spectrum of investors, identified an array of discussion topics, including:

• Fiduciary duty: Should all financial intermediaries who provide investment advice to their customers be subject to the same fiduciary duties, and how should those duties be defined? Many investors rely heavily on financial advisors for investment decisions, but may not understand the different standards that apply to brokers and investment advisers.

• Proper disclosures: Does the information that investors currently receive — both before making an investment decision and afterwards — meet their needs, and if not, what changes are necessary to ensure that investors have the information that they need, when they need it?

• Technology: Can technology be better used to improve the flow of information to and from investors?

• Financial Literacy: Should there be a distinction between "investor information" and "investor education," and if so, what is that distinction? What is the role of "financial literacy," and how can the SEC promote early education of these issues?

• Valuation: Do investors fully understand the role that underlying asset valuation plays in portfolio and fund valuation? For example, do investors in variable annuities understand that guaranteed minimum payouts do not necessarily hold if the underlying investments (mutual funds, etc.) decline by a certain amount? Do fixed income investors understand that high yield bond funds involve more risk than other fixed income investments, or that fixed income investments are typically much less liquid and, therefore more difficult to definitively value, than are equities?

• Majority Voting: Should majority voting for directors be mandatory for all U.S. companies? Although most large U.S. companies have adopted a form of "majority voting," many other companies still enable directors to be elected based only on plurality support.

• Director-Investor Communications: Are there more effective ways for investors and directors to communicate with one another and what steps can the Commission take to facilitate dialogue and help ensure that corporate manager interests are aligned with investor interests?

• Proxy Voting: Do investors — both institutional and individual — have the information they need to make informed proxy voting decisions, and are these decisions effective in holding corporate directors accountable? Does the proxy voting process and system foster informed decision-making? Should there be more transparency to the market about investors' proxy decisions? What is the role of proxy advisory firms, and should they be subject to more oversight by the Commission?

• Resources: Does the SEC have the resources it needs to effectively achieve its investor protection mission?

"The formation of this Committee is a signal of the Commission's renewed focus on investors and I am very pleased with the energy that the Committee members brought to the discussions," noted SEC Commissioner Luis A. Aguilar, who also serves as the Committee's sponsor and chief liaison to the Commission.

"The insights that the Committee members bring will be extremely important to the Commission as we move forward on our investor protection agenda," added SEC Chairman Mary L. Schapiro.

The Investor Advisory Committee's charter provides for a broad scope of interest, including:

1. Advising the Commission on matters of concern to investors in the securities markets;
2. Providing the Commission with investors' perspectives on current, non-enforcement, regulatory issues; and
3. Serving as a source of information and recommendations to the Commission regarding the Commission's regulatory programs from the point of view of investors.

Committee Co-Chairs Richard Hisey from AARP Financial and Hye-Won Choi from TIAA-CREF, in consultation with Commissioner Aguilar and the Commission's Designated Federal Officer, will be forming several subcommittees to help organize the work and bring in additional external expertise.

Materials considered by the Committee at its meeting are posted on the SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov/spotlight/
investoradvisorycommittee.shtml.

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