DEFA14A 1 ddefa14a.htm DEFINITIVE ADDITIONAL MATERIALS Definitive Additional Materials

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.      )

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Cedar Fair, L.P.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

N/A

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This filing relates to the proposed acquisition of Cedar Fair, L.P. (“Cedar Fair”) by an affiliate of Apollo Global Management (“Apollo”) pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 16, 2009, by and among Cedar Holdings Ltd (formerly known as Siddur Holdings, Ltd.) (“Parent”), Cedar Merger Sub LLC (formerly known as Siddur Merger Sub, LLC) (“Merger Sub”), Cedar Fair and Cedar Fair Management, Inc. Each of Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of Apollo.

The following materials are for use in presentations to unitholders of Cedar Fair and certain proxy advisory firms on or after March 2, 2010.


1
Investor Presentation
March 2, 2010
Confidential


2
Forward Looking Statements
Some of the statements contained in this presentation (including information included or incorporated by
reference herein) may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor
provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements as
to Cedar Fair L.P.’s (“Cedar Fair” or the “Company”) expectations, beliefs and strategies regarding the
future.  These forward-looking statements may involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict,
may be beyond the Company's control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those
described in such statements.  Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove
to be correct.  Important factors could adversely affect the Company's future financial performance and
cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations, including uncertainties
associated with the proposed sale of the Company to an affiliate of Apollo Global Management, the
anticipated timing of filings and approvals relating to the merger, the expected timing of completion of
the merger, the ability of third parties to fulfill their obligations relating to the proposed merger, the ability
of the parties to satisfy the conditions to closing of the merger agreement to complete the merger and
the risk factors discussed from time to time by the Company in reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "SEC").  Additional information on risk factors that may affect the business
and financial results of the Company can be found in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and in
the filings of the Company made from time to time with the SEC.  The Company undertakes no
obligation to correct or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.


3
Additional Information About This Merger
This presentation may be deemed to be solicitation material in respect of the proposed merger. In
connection with the proposed merger, on February 10, 2010 the Company filed a definitive proxy
statement and a form of proxy with the SEC and the definitive proxy statement and a form of proxy are
being mailed to the Company’s unitholders of record as of February 12, 2010.  In addition, the Company
will file with, or furnish, to the SEC all additional relevant materials. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING
DECISION, INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY ARE URGED TO READ ALL
RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH OR FURNISHED TO THE SEC, INCLUDING THE
COMPANY’S DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT
INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED MERGER.  Investors and security holders will be able to
obtain a copy of the definitive proxy statement and other documents filed by the Company free of charge
from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. The Company’s unitholders will also be able to obtain, without
charge, a copy of the definitive proxy statement and other relevant documents by directing a request by
mail or telephone to Investor Relations, Cedar Fair, L.P., One Cedar Point Dr., Sandusky, OH 44870,
telephone: (419) 627-2233, or from the Company’s website, www.cedarfair.com or by contacting
MacKenzie Partners, Inc., by toll-free telephone at (800) 322-2885 or by e-mail at
cedarfair@mackenziepartners.com. 
The Company and its directors and executive officers and certain other members of its management and
employees may be deemed to participate in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed merger.
Additional information regarding the interests of such potential participants is included in the definitive
proxy statement.


4
Agenda
I.
Executive Summary
II.
Rationale for Merger
A.
Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair Unitholders
B.
Challenges Facing Cedar Fair in the Absence of a Transaction
a.
Suspension of Distribution Inconsistent with Partnership Structure
b.
Execution Risk in Challenging Economic Environment
c.
Capital Structure Considerations
III.
Appendix


5
Section I
Executive Summary


6
All Cash Merger is in the Best Interests of Unitholders
Provides significant premium to public market valuation
Premium valuation multiple relative to recent transactions in the industry
Unanimous approval by Board after review of alternatives to maximize value
Go shop process resulted in no additional proposals for the Company
Merger consideration superior to stand-alone value
Eliminates execution risk in uncertain economic environment
Company is highly levered with limited cushion under its total leverage covenant
Distributions are suspended and ability to make future distributions is uncertain
Certain unit holders may be required to pay cash taxes on income
allocated from the
partnership even in the absence of cash distributions
Partnership structure and historical distribution policy are unsustainable with the
Company’s current financial leverage and capital investment requirements
Inability to reduce debt and reduce leverage ratios, as well as a deterioration of current
credit
market
conditions,
could
result
in
higher
cash
interest
costs
in
the
future
and
tighter
contractual
restrictions,
including
those
related
to
the
payment
of
distributions


7
Section II
Rationale for Merger


8
A. Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair
Unitholders


Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair Unitholders
Offer Price: $11.50
28%
Premium
43%
Premium
26%
Premium
57%
Premium
Source: FactSet.
(11/3/2009 -
12/15/2009)
(1/23/2009 -
12/15/2009)
Offer Price Represents a Significant Premium to Trading Values During the Last Year
9


10
$11.50
$4.82
$9.88
$0
$3
$6
$9
$12
$15
Cedar
Fair
Busch
Entertainment
Six Flags
7.6x
6.3x
7.2x
0x
3x
6x
9x
Cedar
Fair
Busch
Entertainment
Six Flags
Recent transaction activity involving Busch Entertainment and Six Flags provides relevant and timely valuation
benchmarks for a change of control transaction in the industry
Reflects
the
two
most
comparable
assets
in
the
industry
in
terms
of
size
and
business
mix
Both transactions involved broad and competitive sale processes that tested availability of debt and equity capital
Cedar Fair and Comparable
Transaction EV / 2009 EBITDA Multiples
Illustrative Cedar Fair Unit Prices at Comparable
EV / 2009 EBITDA Multiples
(a)
Based on 2009 adjusted EBITDA of $299.9mm plus $16.6 million of non-recurring items per Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2010.
(b)
Based
on
2009
EBITDA.
Excludes
value
associated
with
long-dated
and
contingent
earnout.
We
estimate
the
multiple
including
the
present
value
of
this
earnout
(assuming
it
is
achieved) is 6.8x
(c)
Based on plan of reorganization, which includes $450 million of new equity investment for control. Shown on a fully diluted basis after giving effect to Long Term Incentive Plan.
(d)
Equity
value
based
on
enterprise
value
less
$1,540
million
term
debt,
less
$39
million
revolver
draw
to
repay
term
debt,
less
$9
million
lawsuit
settlement
to
be
paid
in
2010,
less
$130 million derivative liability, less $5.3 million Special L.P. interests
(d)
(d)
(c)
(a)
(b)
Merger Delivers a Premium to Recent Transactions in the Industry
Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair Unitholders (continued)


11
A Thorough Go-Shop Process Confirmed the Merger Maximizes Value for All Unit Holders
The Board fully and thoroughly negotiated a transaction with Apollo following its
expression of interest
The decision to engage in discussions was based on advice from financial advisors
regarding other potential interested parties and the ability of Apollo to complete
diligence review quickly
Required an extensive go shop period and limited break-up fee in the event of a
superior proposal
Following announcement of the merger, the financial advisors conducted a broad
go shop process:
32 parties contacted
6 signed non-disclosure agreements and received confidential information
All information made available to Apollo also available to potential bidders
No acquisition proposals were received, and the parties generally communicated
either a lack of interest in the business or an inability to exceed Apollo’s valuation
Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair Unitholders (continued)


12
Cedar Fair’s Board, with the help of its Financial Advisors, Rothschild Inc. and
Guggenheim Securities, LLC, evaluated a range of other alternatives to fix the
Company’s capital structure
Sale of the Company
Possible strategic combinations
Conversion to a C-Corporation
Issuance of equity (public or private)
Status quo (including refinancing existing capital structure)
None of these alternatives were determined to provide a better value to the unit holders
than the $11.50 per unit value provided by the Merger
Highest and Best Value for Cedar Fair Unitholders (continued)
The Board considered all available additional strategic alternatives


13
B. Challenges Facing Cedar Fair in the
Absence of a Transaction


14
a. Suspension of Distribution Inconsistent with
Partnership Structure


15
Suspension of the Distribution Inconsistent With
Partnership Structure
On
November
3,
2009,
Cedar
Fair
announced
it
expected
to
suspend
the
distribution
beginning in 2010 and would continue to focus on reducing leverage
This suspension is required by the Company’s credit agreement
Maintenance of the distribution required continued growth in free cash flow and
reduction of debt, which had not materialized due to continued significant capital
investment requirements of the business and declining operating performance
The Company believes it would be imprudent to reinstate the distribution (even if
financing arrangements allowed) until we are able to reduce our outstanding debt to
an appropriate level
The suspension of distributions is inconsistent with the Company’s partnership
structure and the basis on which many unit holders invested
Certain unitholders will be required to report income or loss allocated from the
partnership and pay any related tax liability even in the absence of receiving cash
distributions
Cedar Fair’s distributions to unitholders have been suspended and the return of
future cash distributions is uncertain


16
Several
factors
may
make
it
difficult
to
immediately
restore
the
distribution
The
revolving
credit
facility
and
term
debt
maturing
in
2011
and
2012
need
to
be
refinanced
The
inability
to
reduce
debt
and
reduce
leverage
ratios,
as
well
as
a
deterioration
of
current
credit
market
conditions,
could
result
in
debt
terms
which
reflect
both
higher
overall
interest
expense
and
tighter
contractual
restrictions,
including
those
related
to
the
payment
of
distributions
The Company will have a continual need to invest a meaningful proportion of available cash flow into the
business
The Company’s cash tax expense is expected to increase significantly, following full depreciation and
amortization of basis step-up from the Paramount acquisition
Even if the Company’s distribution were to be reinstated after leverage is reduced, the timing of a return
to historical levels is uncertain
Investor yield requirements are likely to be higher than in historical periods due to a forecasted rising
interest rate environment and risks attributable to the Company’s capital structure, barring a
restructuring
The combination of the suspension of the distribution, the uncertainty surrounding reinstatement of the
distribution, our current debt levels and increased investor yield requirements would likely put downward
pressure on the Company’s unit price
Therefore, the Board has concluded that the merger results in higher value to unit holders than
remaining a public company
Suspension of the Distribution Inconsistent With
Partnership Structure (continued)


17
b. Execution Risk in Challenging Economic
Environment


18
A number of factors impacting 2009 operating performance remain relevant when
evaluating the Company’s future prospects
National unemployment rate remains at 10%
Consumer discretionary spending is under pressure
Group sales were particularly impacted by the economic downturn
Cedar Fair management mitigated revenue shortfall through aggressive cost cutting
Overall economic environment even more challenging around certain core parks
The table below summarizes operating performance in 2009 vs. 2008
($ in millions)
12 Mos. Ended
12/31/2008
12 Mos. Ended
12/31/2009
% Change
Attendance (000s)
22,700
21,100
(7%)
Revenue
$996.2
$916.1
(8.0%)
Adj. EBITDA
(b)
$355.9
$299.9
(a)
(15.7%)
(a)
Included
in
the
2009
Adj.
EBITDA
of
$299.9
million
is
approximately
$5.6
million
of
cash
costs
related
to
the
merger
transaction
and
$11.0
million
in
litigation
settlements.
(b)
Reconciliation
of
Adj.
EBITDA
to
net
income
is
provided
in
the
Appendix
on
p.
23
Execution Risk in Challenging Economic Environment


19
Execution Risk in Challenging Economic Environment
(continued)
The Company’s ability to achieve historical levels of growth in the amusement
park space is uncertain
Historical value creation driven by acquisitions and expanding margins at
acquired parks is likely to be more difficult to achieve going forward
Economic outlook and attendance expectations for the future are uncertain
The Company is constrained by its current capital structure and future credit market
conditions are uncertain
There is increasing competition in the leisure market, particularly in the younger
demographic groups attracted to thrill rides
Merger enables unitholders to maximize cash value today and avoid the
uncertainty and execution risks associated with future operating
results and the
necessary refinancing of the Company’s debt
Merger enables unitholders to maximize value today and avoid future risks and
uncertainties


20
c. Capital Structure Considerations


21
Capital Structure Considerations
As of December 31, 2009 Cedar Fair had total debt of $1,626 million
During 2008 and 2009, as it became evident that Cedar Fair’s debt load was unsustainable, the
Board explored a number of alternatives to reduce its debt and refinancing risk in order to
strengthen its balance sheet and preserve the distribution, including:
Divestiture of certain parks (not successful)
Tender for outstanding term debt below par (not successful)
Reduction in the distribution to unit holders from $1.92 per unit to $1.00 per unit in March 2009
followed by the indefinite suspension of the distribution
Amendment to the Credit Facility to, among other things, extend the maturity on $900 million of its
term loans from 2012 to 2014, which required an increase of the interest the rate on the extended
portion from L+200 to L+400 bps
Sale of land in Canada for net cash proceeds of $54 million in Q3 2009
($ in millions)
Term Loan
$1,540.0
Revolver
86.3
Total Debt
$1,626.3


22
Despite Cedar Fair’s efforts to strengthen its balance sheet, as of December 31, 2009,
the
Company
had
a
Total
Debt
to
EBITDA
ratio
of
5.14x
(a)
which
caused
it
to
trigger
its
distribution covenant and provided limited cushion versus its total leverage covenant
The distribution is required to be suspended if Total Debt/EBITDA
(a)
exceeds 4.75x, implying
an EBITDA shortfall of $25mm
The Company also has a total leverage maintenance covenant of 5.25x Total
Debt/EBITDA
(a)
, implying $6mm of EBITDA cushion as of December 31, 2009
These covenants step down again to more restrictive levels at the end of 2010
Cedar Fair required certain measures to achieve the levels described above
In the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company made a $39 million draw under its revolver to
prepay term loans
The Company sold land around its park in Canada for proceeds of $54 million
These measures were necessary to provide the Company with adequate cushion to
ensure compliance with the total leverage covenant under its credit agreement
The Company anticipates again needing to draw on the revolver and prepay term debt
during the first quarter of 2010 to provide adequate cushion to ensure compliance with the
total leverage covenant under its credit agreement
Capital Structure Considerations
(continued)
(a) Total Debt / EBITDA is calculated in accordance with the Company’s credit agreement which excludes balance under revolving credit facility from Total Debt


23
All Cash Merger is in the Best Interests of Unit Holders
Provides significant premium to public market valuation
Premium valuation multiple relative to recent transactions in the industry
Unanimous approval by Board after review of alternatives to maximize value
Go shop process resulted in no additional proposals for the Company
Merger consideration superior to stand-alone value
Eliminates execution risk in uncertain economic environment
Company is highly levered with limited cushion under its total leverage covenant
Distributions are suspended and ability to make future distributions is uncertain
Certain
unit
holders
may
be
required
to
pay
cash
taxes
on
income
allocated
from
the
partnership even in the absence of cash distributions
Partnership structure and historical distribution policy are unsustainable with the
Company’s current financial leverage and capital investment requirements
Inability to reduce debt and reduce leverage ratios, as well as a deterioration of current
credit market conditions, could result in higher cash interest costs in the future and tighter
contractual
restrictions,
including
those
related
to
the
payment
of
distributions


24
Cedar Fair’s Board Unanimously Recommends Unit
Holders Vote to Support the Merger


25
Section III
Appendix


26
Merger Summary
($ in millions, except per share data)                         
As of December 31, 2009
Offer Price Per Share
$11.50
Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (millions)
(a)
56
Special LP Equity Interests
$5
Total Equity Consideration
$652
Revolver
$86
Term Loans
$1,540
Derivative Liability Termination
$130
Total Debt and Derivative Liability
$1,756
Less: Existing Cash
($12)
Total Enterprise Value
$2,396
(a) Includes dilution from options and phantom units


27
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
$355,890
$299,908
Adjusted EBITDA (1)(2)(3)
(23,098)
(Gain) on sale of other assets
8,425
244
(Gain) loss on impairment / retirement of fixed assets
86,988
4,500
Loss on impairment of goodwill and other intangibles
716
(26)
Equity-based compensation
(409)
1,260
Other (income) expense
125,838
132,745
Depreciation and amortization
(935)
14,978
Provision (benefit) for taxes
9,170
Net change in fair value of swaps
129,561
124,706
Interest expense
$5,706
$35,429
Net income (loss)
12/31/2008
12/31/2009
(In thousands)
Twelve Months Ended


28
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and
other non-cash items. The Partnership believes adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful
measure of park-level operating profitability. Adjusted EBITDA is not a
measurement of operating performance computed in accordance with
generally
accepted accounting principles and is not intended to be a substitute for operating
income, net income or cash flow from operating activities, as defined under
generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, adjusted EBITDA may not
be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
(2) A form of Adjusted EBITDA, defined in the Company’s credit agreement, is
used for debt covenant compliance purposes, which has additional
adjustments to
Adjusted EBITDA which may decrease or increase Adjusted EBITDA for purposes
of these financial covenants.
(3) Included in the 2009 Adjusted EBITDA of $299.9 million is approximately $5.6
million of cash costs related to the merger transaction and $11.0 million in
litigation settlements.