10-Q 1 real7_10q.htm FORM 10-Q FORM 10-Q




 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

 

Form 10-Q


(Mark One)

[X]

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014


or


[ ]

  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

Commission file number 0-13810

 

REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


California

95-3290316

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)


P.O. Box 91274

Los Angeles, California 90009

(Address of principal executive offices)


(720) 387-8135

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  [X] Yes  [ ] No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). [X] Yes  [ ] No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large accelerated filer [ ]

Accelerated filer [ ]

Non-accelerated filer [ ]

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company [X]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ] Yes  [X] No











PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION



Item 1.

Financial Statements



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


BALANCE SHEETS

 (in thousands)






 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

2014

 

2013

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

578 

 

$

610 

Receivables – limited partners

261 

 

266 

Total assets

$

839 

 

$

876 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Partners’ Capital (Deficit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

 

$

26 

 

 

 

 

Partners' capital (deficit):

 

 

 

General partners

(317)

 

(317)

Limited partners

1,147 

 

1,167 

Total partners’ capital (deficit)

830 

 

850 

Total liabilities and partners'  

 

 

 

  capital(deficit)

$

839 

 

$

876 






See Accompanying Notes To Financial Statements

1






REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


 (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per interest data)



 

Three Months Ended

 

March 31,

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

Revenues

$

-- 

 

$

-- 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

  Management fees - General Partner

-- 

 

12 

  General and administrative

 

-- 

  Legal and accounting

12 

 

19 

  Interest

-- 

 

50 

     Total operating expenses

20 

 

81 

 

 

 

 

Loss from partnership operations

(20)

 

(81)

Net loss

(20)

 

$

(81)

 

 

 

 

Net loss allocated to general partners (1%)

$

-- 

 

$

(1)

Net loss allocated to limited partners (99%)

$

(20)

 

$

(80)

 

 

 

 

Net loss per limited partnership interest

$

(1.33)

 

$

(5.27)







See Accompanying Notes To Financial Statements

2







REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL (DEFICIT)


 (Unaudited)

(in thousands)




 

General Partners

 

Limited Partners

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' capital (deficit), December 31, 2013

$

(317)

 

$

1,167 

 

$

850 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014

-- 

 

(20)

 

(20)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' capital (deficit), March 31, 2014

$

(317)

 

$

1,147 

 

$

830 





See Accompanying Notes To Financial Statements

3






REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


 (Unaudited)

(in thousands)





 

Three Months Ended

 

March 31,

 

2014

 

2013

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(20)

 

$

(81)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used

 

 

 

in operating activities:

 

 

 

Changes in accounts:

 

 

 

Receivables – limited partners

 

-- 

Accrued interest payable

-- 

 

50 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

(17)

 

14 

Net cash used in operating activities

(32)

 

(17)

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(32)

 

(17)

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

610 

 

992 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

578 

 

$

975 




See Accompanying Notes To Financial Statements

4



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(Unaudited)





NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


General


The information contained in the following notes to the unaudited financial statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto contained in the Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 prepared by the Partnership.  Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end.  The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the entire year.


In the opinion of the Partnership’s management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring items) considered necessary for a fair presentation. The balance sheet at December 31, 2013 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.


The general partners collectively share a one percent interest in profits and losses of the Partnership.  The limited partners share the remaining 99 percent interest which is allocated in proportion to their respective individual investments.  The general partners of the Partnership are National Partnership Investments, LLC ("NAPICO or “General Partner"), a California limited liability company, and National Partnership Investments Associates II, a California limited partnership.  The General Partner is a subsidiary of Bethesda Holdings II, LLC, a privately held real estate asset management company (“Bethesda”).


At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, the Partnership had 15,055.50 limited partnership interests outstanding.


Basis of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.


Principles of Consolidation


The financial statements for 2013 were consolidated as they included the accounts of Real Estate Associates Limited VII and its majority-owned general partnership Real Estate Associates IV (“REA IV”). Losses in excess of the minority investment that would otherwise be attributed to the minority interest were allocated to the Partnership.


Method of Accounting for Investments in Local Limited Partnerships


The investments in Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for using the equity method.


Net Loss Per Limited Partnership Interest


Net loss per limited partnership interest was computed by dividing the limited partners’ share of net income (loss) by the number of limited partnership interests outstanding at the beginning of the year. The number of limited partnership interests used was 15,055.50 and 15,185.5 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.




5



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(Unaudited)



NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)


Variable Interest Entities


At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Partnership held variable interests in zero VIEs. However, during the reporting period of the three months ended March 31, 2013 the Partnership held variable interests in three VIEs for which the Partnership was not the primary beneficiary.


Generally, a variable interest entity, or VIE, is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is generally the entity that has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.


In determining whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE, the Partnership considers qualitative and quantitative factors, including, but not limited to: which activities most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and which party controls such activities; the amount and characteristics of the Partnership’s investment; the obligation or likelihood for the Partnership or other investors to provide financial support; and the similarity with and significance to the business activities of the Partnership and the other investors.  Significant judgments related to these determinations include estimates about the current and future fair values and performance of real estate held by these VIEs and general market conditions.


The Partnership has concluded, based on its qualitative consideration of the partnership agreement, the partnership structure and the role of the general partner in each of the Local Limited Partnerships, that the general partner of each of the Local Limited Partnerships is the primary beneficiary of the respective Local Limited Partnership. In making this determination, the Partnership considered the following factors:

 

·

the general partners conduct and manage the business of the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners have the responsibility for and sole discretion over selecting a property management agent for the Local Limited Partnerships’ underlying real estate properties;

·

the general partners are responsible for approving operating and capital budgets for the properties owned by the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners are obligated to fund any recourse obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners are authorized to borrow funds on behalf of the Local Limited Partnerships; and

·

the Partnership, as a limited partner in each of the Local Limited Partnerships, does not have the ability to direct or otherwise significantly influence the activities of the Local Limited Partnerships that most significantly impact such entities’ economic performance.



6



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(Unaudited)



NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS


As of March 31, 2014, the Partnership held limited partnership interests in zero Local Limited Partnerships. At December 31, 2013, the Partnership held a general partner interest in REA IV which, in turn, held limited partnership interests in zero Local Limited Partnerships. Therefore, the Partnership held interests, either directly or indirectly through REA IV, in zero Local Limited Partnerships. The other general partner of REA IV was NAPICO.


The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions, of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investments in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses of the Local Limited Partnerships based upon its respective ownership percentage. Distributions of surplus cash from operations from the Local Limited Partnerships are restricted by the Local Limited Partnerships’ Regulatory Agreements with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”). These restrictions limit the distribution to a portion, generally less than 10%, of the initial invested capital. The excess surplus cash is deposited into a residual receipts reserve, of which the ultimate realization by the Partnership is uncertain as HUD frequently retains it upon sale or dissolution of the Local Limited Partnership. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses and receives distributions from refinancings and sales in accordance with the Local Limited Partnerships’ partnership agreements. These agreements usually limit the Partnership’s distributions to an amount substantially less than its ownership percentage in the Local Limited Partnership.


The individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions and impairment charges. The Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships and is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them. Therefore, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero. Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero. When the investment balance has been reduced to zero, subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the accompanying unaudited statements of operations. The Partnership did not receive any operating distributions from Local Limited Partnerships during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


At times, advances are made to the Local Limited Partnerships. Advances made by the Partnership to the individual Local Limited Partnerships are considered part of the Partnership's investment in limited partnerships. Advances made to Local Limited Partnerships for which the investment has been reduced to zero are charged to expense. There were no advances made during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.



7



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(Unaudited)



NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (continued)


For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships.  Therefore, the Partnership limits its recognition of equity earnings to the amount it expects to ultimately realize.


The Partnership has no carrying value in investments in Local Limited Partnerships as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.


On May 6, 2013, the Partnership assigned its limited partnership interest in Bluewater Limited Dividend Housing Association (“Bluewater”) to an affiliate of the Local Operating General Partner for the cancellation of two non-recourse notes payable (as discussed in “Note 4”) by an affiliate of the Local Operating General Partner. The Partnership had no investment balance remaining in Bluewater at March 31, 2013. In connection with the sale, the Partnership’s non-recourse notes payable of an aggregate of approximately $920,000 and associated accrued interest of approximately $2,419,000 as of March 31, 2013 were extinguished.


On September 17, 2013, the Partnership assigned its limited partnership interest in Tradewinds East to an affiliate of the Operating General Partner. The fund received no proceeds from the transaction. The Partnership's investment balance in this local partnership was zero at both March 31, 2014 and 2013.


In August 2007, the mortgage lender for the mortgage encumbering Newton Apartments sent notice accelerating the debt.  The Local Operating General Partner requested that the lender restructure or write down the debt. The Local Operating General Partner conducted mediation with the lender in June 2010. The mortgage lender was unwilling to write down or restructure the debt, but did agree to give the Local Operating General Partner additional time to complete a sale of the property.


On December 27, 2013, the Partnership sold the limited partnership interests it held in Newton Apartments for $5,000. The Partnership's investment balance in this local partnership was zero at the date of sale.


NOTE 3 - NOTES PAYABLE


Twelve of the original investments involved purchases of partnership interests from partners who subsequently withdrew from the operating partnership. These notes matured between December 1999 and December 2004. These obligations and related interest at 9.5 percent were collateralized by the Partnership's investments in the Local Limited Partnerships and payable only out of cash distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships, as defined in the notes. Unpaid interest was due at maturity of the notes.


The Partnership had entered into an agreement with the holders of the non-recourse notes payable collateralized by the Partnership’s investment in twelve Local Limited Partnerships with notes payable in which the note holder agreed to forebear taking any action under these notes pending the purchase by the note holder. All twelve of these Local Limited Partnerships sold their respective investment properties to the note holders during 2012 and 2013. In connection with these sales, non-recourse notes payable and associated accrued interest totaling approximately $21,806,000 were extinguished.


There were no principal or interest payments made on these notes during the three months ended March 31, 2013.




NOTE 4 – TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED PARTIES


Under the terms of the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership, the Partnership is obligated to NAPICO for an annual management fee equal to 0.5 percent of the original remaining invested assets of the remaining partnerships and is calculated at the beginning of each year. Invested assets are defined as the costs of acquiring project interests, including the proportionate amount of the mortgage loans related to the Partnership's interest in the capital accounts of the respective partnerships. The fee was approximately $0 and $12,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.


Bethesda Holdings II, LLC (“Bethesda”) and its affiliates owned 1,177.58 Limited Partnership Interests in the Partnership representing 7.82% of the outstanding interests in the Partnership at March 31, 2014.  It is possible that Bethesda or its affiliates will acquire



8



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(Unaudited)



additional Limited Partnership Interests in the Partnership, either through private purchases or tender offers. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, unitholders holding a majority of the Limited Partnership Interests are entitled to take action with respect to a variety of matters, that include, but are not limited to, voting on certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and voting to remove the General Partner. Although the General Partner owes fiduciary duties to the limited partners of the Partnership, the General Partner also owes fiduciary duties to Bethesda as its sole stockholder. As a result, the duties of the General Partner, as general partner, to the Partnership and its limited partners may come into conflict with the duties of the General Partner to Bethesda as its sole stockholder.


NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS


Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825, “Financial Instruments”, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. The notes payable and amounts due for partnership interests are collateralized by the Partnership’s investment in two Local Limited Partnerships and are payable only out of cash distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships. The operations generated by the Local Limited Partnerships, which account for the Partnership’s primary source of revenues, are subject to various government rules, regulations and restrictions which make it impracticable to estimate the fair value of the notes and related accrued interest payable. At March 31, 2014, the Partnership believes that the carrying amount of its other assets and liabilities reported on the balance sheet that require such disclosure approximated their fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.


NOTE 6 - CONTINGENCIES


The General Partner is involved in various lawsuits arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management and the General Partner, the claims will not result in any material liability to the Partnership.


NOTE 7 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT


The Partnership’s management evaluated subsequent events through the time this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was filed.



9





Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.


The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements in certain circumstances. Certain information included in this Quarterly Report contains or may contain information that is forward-looking within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Actual results may differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements and, in addition, will be affected by a variety of risks and factors, some of which are beyond the Partnership’s control, including, without limitation: financing risks, including the availability and cost of financing and the risk that the Partnership’s cash flows from operations may be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest; national and local economic conditions, including the pace of job growth and the level of unemployment; the terms of governmental regulations that affect the Partnership and its investment in Local Limited Partnerships and interpretations of those regulations; the competitive environment in which the Partnership operates; real estate risks, including fluctuations in real estate values and the general economic climate in local markets and competition for residents in such markets;  litigation, including costs associated with prosecuting or defending claims and any adverse outcomes; and possible environmental liabilities, including costs, fines or penalties that may be incurred due to necessary remediation of contamination of properties presently owned or previously owned by the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested. Readers should carefully review the Partnership’s financial statements and the notes thereto, as well as the other documents the Partnership files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The General Partner monitors developments in the area of legal and regulatory compliance.  


Liquidity and Capital Resources


The Partnership's primary source of funds consists of the receipt of distributions from Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested.  It is not expected that any of the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested will generate cash flow from operations sufficient to provide for distributions to limited partners in any material amount. An infrequent source of funds is from the sale of a Local Limited Partnership property or the sale of the Partnership’s interest in a Local Limited Partnership. The Corporate General Partner has determined that its cash and cash equivalents are to be reserved to fund Partnership reserves and operating expenses.


As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Partnership had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $578,000 and $610,000, respectively. All of this cash is on deposit with a financial institution. The decrease in cash is due to cash used in operations.


On May 6, 2013, the Partnership assigned its limited partnership interest in Bluewater Limited Dividend Housing Association (“Bluewater”) to an affiliate of the Local Operating General Partner for the cancellation of non-recourse notes payable by an affiliate of the Local Operating General Partner. The Partnership had no investment balance remaining in Bluewater at March 31, 2013. In connection with the sale, the Partnership’s non-recourse notes payable of an aggregate of approximately $920,000 and associated accrued interest of approximately $2,419,000 as of March 31, 2013 were extinguished.


On September 17, 2013, the Partnership assigned its limited partnership interest in Tradewinds East to a third party. The fund received no proceeds from the transaction. The Partnership's investment balance in this local partnership was zero at both March 31, 2014 and 2013.


In August 2007, the mortgage lender for the mortgage encumbering Newton Apartments sent notice accelerating the debt.  The Local Operating General Partner requested that the lender restructure or write down the debt. The Local Operating General Partner conducted mediation with the lender in June 2010. The mortgage lender was unwilling to write down or restructure the debt, but did agree to give the Local Operating General Partner additional time to complete a sale of the property.


On December 27, 2013, the Partnership sold the limited partnership interests it held in Newton Apartments for $5,000. The Partnership's investment balance in this local partnership was zero at the date of sale.


Results of Operations


At March 31, 2014, the Partnership held investments in zero Local Limited Partnerships. At December 31, 2013, the Partnership held a general partner interest in REA IV which, in turn, held limited partnership interests in zero Local Limited Partnerships. Therefore, the Partnership held interests, either directly or indirectly through REA IV, in zero Local Limited Partnerships. However, during the reporting period of the three months ended March 31, 2013 the Partnership held variable interests in three VIEs. The other general partner of REA IV was NAPICO. The Local Limited Partnerships all own housing projects, most of which were substantially rented. The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or



10





allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investment in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. Thus the individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions, and impairment charges. However, since the Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships, or is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero.  Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero. Subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the statements of operations. For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received, and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships.


There was no recognition of equity in losses from the Local Limited Partnerships for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, as the Partnership's investment in all Local Limited Partnerships had been reduced to zero prior to January 1, 2012.


The Partnership did not receive any operating distributions from Local Limited Partnerships during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


At times, advances are made to the Local Limited Partnerships. Advances made by the Partnership to the individual Local Limited Partnerships are considered part of the Partnership's investment in limited partnerships. Advances made to Local Limited Partnerships for which the investment has been reduced to zero are charged to expense. There were no advances made during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


Operating expenses, other than interest expense and management fees, consist of legal and accounting fees for services rendered to the Partnership and general and administrative expenses. Legal and accounting fees were approximately $12,000 and $19,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The decrease in legal and accounting fees for both periods is primarily due to decreases in costs associated with the decrease in transactions. General and administrative expenses were approximately $8,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


A recurring partnership expense is the annual management fee.  The fee is payable to the General Partner of the Partnership and is calculated at 0.5 percent of the Partnership's original remaining invested assets and is calculated at the beginning of each year. The management fee is paid to the General Partner for its continuing management of Partnership affairs. Management fees were approximately $0 and $12,000 for each of the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.



11






The Partnership, as a limited partner in the Local Limited Partnerships in which it has invested, is subject to the risks incident to the management and ownership of improved real estate.  The Partnership investments are also subject to adverse general economic conditions and, accordingly, the status of the national economy, including substantial unemployment, concurrent inflation and changing legislation, which could increase vacancy levels, rental payment defaults, and operating expenses, which in turn, could substantially increase the risk of operating losses for the projects.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


The Partnership owns limited partnership interests in unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships, in which the Partnership’s ownership percentage is 99%. However, based on the provisions of the relevant partnership agreements, the Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have control or a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (see “Note 2 –Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the financial statements in “Item 1. Financial Statements”).  There are no lines of credit, side agreements or any other derivative financial instruments between the Local Limited Partnerships and the Partnership.  Accordingly the Partnership’s maximum risk of loss related to these unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships is limited to the recorded investments in and receivables from the Local Limited Partnerships.  See “Note 3 – Investments in and Advances to Local Limited Partnerships” of the financial statements in “Item 1. Financial Statements” for additional information about the Partnership’s investments in unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships.


Other


Bethesda Holdings II, LLC (“Bethesda”) and its affiliates owned 1,177.58 Limited Partnership Interests in the Partnership representing 7.82% of the outstanding interests in the Partnership at March 31, 2014.  It is possible that Bethesda or its affiliates will acquire additional Limited Partnership Interests in the Partnership, either through private purchases or tender offers. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, unitholders holding a majority of the Limited Partnership Interests are entitled to take action with respect to a variety of matters, that include, but are not limited to, voting on certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and voting to remove the General Partner. Although the General Partner owes fiduciary duties to the limited partners of the Partnership, the General Partner also owes fiduciary duties to Bethesda as its sole stockholder. As a result, the duties of the General Partner, as general partner, to the Partnership and its limited partners may come into conflict with the duties of the General Partner to Bethesda as its sole stockholder.


Variable Interest Entities


At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Partnership held variable interests in zero VIEs, respectively, for which the Partnership was not the primary beneficiary. However, during the reporting period of the three months ending March 31, 2013 the Partnership held variable interests in three VIEs for which the Partnership was not the primary beneficiary.


Generally, a variable interest entity, or VIE, is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is generally the entity that has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.


In determining whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE, the Partnership considers qualitative and quantitative factors, including, but not limited to: which activities most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and which party controls such activities; the amount and characteristics of the Partnership’s investment; the obligation or likelihood for the Partnership or other investors to provide financial support; and the similarity with and significance to the business activities of the Partnership and the other investors.  Significant judgments related to these determinations include estimates about the current and future fair values and performance of real estate held by these VIEs and general market conditions.


The Partnership has concluded, based on its qualitative consideration of the partnership agreement, the partnership structure and the role of the general partner in each of the Local Limited Partnerships, that the general partner of each of the Local Limited Partnerships



12





is the primary beneficiary of the respective Local Limited Partnership. In making this determination, the Partnership considered the following factors:

 

·

the general partners conduct and manage the business of the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners have the responsibility for and sole discretion over selecting a property management agent for the Local Limited Partnerships’ underlying real estate properties;

·

the general partners are responsible for approving operating and capital budgets for the properties owned by the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners are obligated to fund any recourse obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships;

·

the general partners are authorized to borrow funds on behalf of the Local Limited Partnerships; and

·

the Partnership, as a limited partner in each of the Local Limited Partnerships, does not have the ability to direct or otherwise significantly influence the activities of the Local Limited Partnerships that most significantly impact such entities’ economic performance.


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Partnership to make estimates and assumptions. Judgments and assessments of uncertainties are required in applying the Partnership’s accounting policies in many areas. The Partnership believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.


Method of Accounting for Investments in Limited Partnerships


The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions, of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investments in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses of the Local Limited Partnerships based upon its respective ownership percentage. Distributions of surplus cash from operations from both of the Local Limited Partnerships are restricted by the Local Limited Partnerships’ Regulatory Agreements with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”). These restrictions limit the distribution to a portion, generally less than 10%, of the initial invested capital. The excess surplus cash is deposited into a residual receipts reserve, of which the ultimate realization by the Partnership is uncertain as HUD frequently retains it upon sale or dissolution of the Local Limited Partnership. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses and receives distributions from refinancings and sales in accordance with the Local Limited Partnerships’ partnership agreements. These agreements usually limit the Partnership’s distributions to an amount substantially less than its ownership percentage in the Local Limited Partnership.  


The individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions and impairment charges. The Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships and is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them. Therefore, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero.  Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero. When the investment balance has been reduced to zero, subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the statements of operations.  


For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships.  Therefore, the Partnership limits its recognition of equity earnings to the amount it expects to ultimately realize.


Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.


Not applicable.


Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.


(a)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.


The Partnership’s management, with the participation of the Senior Managing Director and Director of Reporting of Bethesda, who are



13





the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Senior Managing Director and Director of Reporting of Bethesda, who are the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.


(b)

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.


There has been no change in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.




14





PART II OTHER INFORMATION



Item 6.  Exhibits.


See Exhibit Index.

                               

The agreements included as exhibits to this Form 10-Q contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:


·

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;


·

have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;


·

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to an investor; and


·

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

 

Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time. The Partnership acknowledges that, notwithstanding the inclusion of the foregoing cautionary statements, it is responsible for considering whether additional specific disclosures of material information regarding material contractual provisions are required to make the statements in this Form 10-Q not misleading. Additional information about the Partnership may be found elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and the Partnership’s other public filings, which are available without charge through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.  



15






SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 

REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII

 

 

 

By:

National Partnership Investments, LLC

 

      General Partner

 

 

Date:  May 15, 2014

By:   /s/Brian Flaherty

 

      Brian Flaherty

 

      Senior Managing Director

 

 

Date:  May 15, 2014

By:   /s/Joseph Dryden

 

      Joseph Dryden

 

      V.P. of Finance/CFO





16





REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII

EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit

Description of Exhibit


3

Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership dated May 24, 1983 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission Form S-11 No. 2-84816, which is hereby incorporated by reference.


31.1

Certification of equivalent of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


31.2

Certification of equivalent of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


32.1

Certification of the equivalent of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


101

XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language). The following materials from Real Estate Associates Limited VII’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL: (i) balance sheets, (ii) statements of operations, (iii) statement of changes in partners’ deficit, (iv) statements of cash flows, and (v) notes to financial statements (1)


(1)

As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.