EX-4.1 2 ex4_1.htm EXHIBIT 4.1

Exhibit 4.1
 
EXECUTION COPY
 
 
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

November 15, 2016

among

MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY

AIREDALE INTERNATIONAL AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED and
MODINE NETHERLANDS HOLDING B.V.,
as Initial Subsidiary Borrowers,

The Other Subsidiary Borrowers From Time to Time Party Hereto,

The Lenders Party Hereto,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,

BANK OF MONTREAL,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Syndication Agents,

and

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. and
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Senior Managing Agents
 


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC
as Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Arrangers
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
 
Page
   
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
1
   
 
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms
1
 
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings
48
 
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally
49
 
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; Agreement Accounting Principles
49
 
SECTION 1.05. Amendment and Restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement
50
     
ARTICLE II THE CREDITS
50
     
 
SECTION 2.01. Commitments
50
 
SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings
51
 
SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings
52
 
SECTION 2.04. Determination of Dollar Amounts
52
 
SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans
53
 
SECTION 2.06. Letters of Credit
54
 
SECTION 2.07. Funding of Borrowings
60
 
SECTION 2.08. Interest Elections
61
 
SECTION 2.09. Termination and Reduction of Commitments
62
 
SECTION 2.10. Repayment and Amortization of Loans; Evidence of Indebtedness
63
 
SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans
64
 
SECTION 2.12. Fees
67
 
SECTION 2.13. Interest
68
 
SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest
69
 
SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs
70
 
SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments
71
 
SECTION 2.17. Taxes
72
 
SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
79
 
SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
81
 
SECTION 2.20. Expansion Option
82
 
SECTION 2.21. Market Disruption
83
 
SECTION 2.22. Judgment Currency
84
 
SECTION 2.23. Designation of Subsidiary Borrowers
84
 
SECTION 2.24. Defaulting Lenders
84
 
SECTION 2.25. Extension of Maturity Date
86
 
SECTION 2.26. Foreign Financing Obligations
88
 
SECTION 2.27. MIRE Events
88
     
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
89
     
 
SECTION 3.01. Corporate Existence and Power.
89
 
SECTION 3.02. Authorization.
89
 
SECTION 3.03. Binding Effect.
89
 
SECTION 3.04. No Conflict; Government Consent.
89
 
SECTION 3.05. Financial Statements; Material Adverse Change.
90
 
SECTION 3.06. Litigation and Contingent Obligations.
90
 

Table of Contents
(continued)
     
   
Page
     
 
SECTION 3.07. Compliance With ERISA.
90
 
SECTION 3.08. Taxes.
91
 
SECTION 3.09. Subsidiaries.
91
 
SECTION 3.10. Not an Investment Company
91
 
SECTION 3.11. Ownership of Property
91
 
SECTION 3.12. Material Agreements; Default.
91
 
SECTION 3.13. Full Disclosure.
92
 
SECTION 3.14. Environmental Matters.
92
 
SECTION 3.15. Insolvency.
92
 
SECTION 3.16. Compliance with Laws; Sanctions and Regulations
92
 
SECTION 3.17. Regulation U
93
 
SECTION 3.18. Insurance
93
 
SECTION 3.19. Senior Note Debt
93
 
SECTION 3.20. Security Interest in Collateral
93
 
SECTION 3.21. Use of Proceeds
93
 
SECTION 3.22. Works Council.
93
 
SECTION 3.23. EEA Financial Institutions
93
     
ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS
94
     
 
SECTION 4.01. Effective Date
94
 
SECTION 4.02. Funding Date for the Term Loans
95
 
SECTION 4.03. Each Credit Event
95
 
SECTION 4.04. Designation of a Subsidiary Borrower
95
     
ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
97
     
 
SECTION 5.01. Information
97
 
SECTION 5.02. Inspection of Property, Books and Records.
98
 
SECTION 5.03. Maintenance of Existence.
98
 
SECTION 5.04. Use of Proceeds.
99
 
SECTION 5.05. Compliance with Laws; Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
99
 
SECTION 5.06. Insurance.
100
 
SECTION 5.07. Change in Fiscal Year
100
 
SECTION 5.08. Maintenance of Property
100
 
SECTION 5.09. Guarantees
100
 
SECTION 5.10. Most Favored Lender Status
101
 
SECTION 5.11. Collateral Security; Further Assurances
102
     
ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS
104
     
 
SECTION 6.01. Restricted Payments
104
 
SECTION 6.02. Loans or Advances
106
 
SECTION 6.03. Investments and Acquisitions.
107
 
SECTION 6.04. Liens.
110
 
SECTION 6.05. Indebtedness.
113
 
ii

Table of Contents
(continued)
     
   
Page
     
 
SECTION 6.06. Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets
117
 
SECTION 6.07. Financial Covenants
120
 
SECTION 6.08. [Intentionally Omitted]
120
 
SECTION 6.09. Rate Management Transactions
120
 
SECTION 6.10. Lines of Business
120
 
SECTION 6.11. Environmental Matters
120
 
SECTION 6.12. Transactions with Affiliates
120
 
SECTION 6.13. Optional Payments and Modifications of Debt
122
 
SECTION 6.14. Restrictive Agreements
122
     
ARTICLE VII EVENTS OF DEFAULT
124
     
ARTICLE VIII THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
126
     
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS
131
     
 
SECTION 9.01. Notices
131
 
SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments
133
 
SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
136
 
SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns
138
 
SECTION 9.05. Survival
142
 
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution
143
 
SECTION 9.07. Severability
143
 
SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff
143
 
SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
144
 
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
145
 
SECTION 9.11. Headings
145
 
SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality
145
 
SECTION 9.13. USA PATRIOT Act
146
 
SECTION 9.14. Interest Rate Limitation
147
 
SECTION 9.15. No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility
147
 
SECTION 9.16. Attorney Representation
147
 
SECTION 9.17. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions
147
 
SECTION 9.18. Releases of Guarantor and Collateral
148
 
SECTION 9.19. Appointment for Perfection
149
 
SECTION 9.20. Release of Guarantors Under Existing Credit Agreement
149
     
ARTICLE X COMPANY GUARANTEE
149
 
iii

Table of Contents
(continued)
         
       
Page
SCHEDULES:
       
         
Schedule 2.01
 
--
Commitments
 
Schedule 2.05
 
--
Swingline Sublimits
 
Schedule 2.06
 
--
Existing Letters of Credit
 
Schedule 3.06
 
--
Litigation
 
Schedule 3.09
 
--
Subsidiaries
 
Schedule 6.03
 
--
Investments
 
Schedule 6.04
 
--
Liens
 
Schedule 6.05
 
--
Indebtedness
 
Schedule 6.12
 
--
Transactions with Affiliates
 
         
EXHIBITS:
       
         
Exhibit A
--
Form of Assignment and Assumption
 
Exhibit B-1
--
Form of Opinion of Foley & Lardner LLP
 
Exhibit B-2
--
Form of Opinion of Special Dutch Counsel
 
Exhibit B-3
--
Form of Opinion of Special UK Counsel
 
Exhibit C-1
--
Form of Increasing Lender Supplement
 
Exhibit C-2
--
Form of Augmenting Lender Supplement
 
Exhibit D-1
--
Form of Revolving Credit Note
 
Exhibit D-2
--
Form of Dollar Term Loan Note
 
Exhibit D-3
--
Form of Euro Term Loan Note
 
Exhibit E
--
List of Closing Documents
 
Exhibit F-1
--
Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement
 
Exhibit F-2
--
Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination
 
Exhibit G-1
--
Form of Borrowing Request
 
Exhibit G-2
--
Form of Interest Election Request
 
Exhibits H-1-4
--
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates
 
Exhibit I
--
Form of Funding Date Certificate
 
Exhibit J
--
Form of Compliance Certificate
 
Exhibit K
--
Form of Guaranty
 
 
iv

THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of November 15, 2016 among MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, AIREDALE INTERNATIONAL AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED, MODINE NETHERLANDS HOLDING B.V., the other SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS from time to time party hereto, the LENDERS from time to time party hereto, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as Collateral Agent, BANK OF MONTREAL, U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Syndication Agents and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. and PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Senior Managing Agents.

WHEREAS, the Company, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent thereunder, are currently party to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 30, 2013 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”).

WHEREAS, the Company, the Lenders, the Departing Lenders (as hereafter defined), the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent have agreed (a) to enter into this Agreement in order to (i) amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety; (ii) re-evidence the obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement, which shall be repayable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) set forth the terms and conditions under which the Lenders will, from time to time, make loans and extend other financial accommodations to or for the benefit of the Borrowers and (b) that each Departing Lender shall cease to be a party to the Existing Credit Agreement as evidenced by its execution and delivery of its Departing Lender Signature Page.

WHEREAS, it is the intent of the parties hereto that this Agreement not constitute a novation of the obligations and liabilities of the parties under the Existing Credit Agreement or be deemed to evidence or constitute full repayment of such obligations and liabilities, but that this Agreement amend and restate in its entirety the Existing Credit Agreement and re-evidence the obligations and liabilities of the Company outstanding thereunder, which shall be payable in accordance with the terms hereof.

WHEREAS, it is also the intent of the Company to confirm that all obligations under the applicable “Loan Documents” (as referred to and defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall continue in full force and effect as modified or restated by the Loan Documents (as referred to and defined herein) and that, from and after the Effective Date, all references to the “Credit Agreement” contained in any such existing “Loan Documents” shall be deemed to refer to this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree that the Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
 
Definitions
 
SECTION 1.01.  Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
 

Acquisition” means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (but excluding transactions solely among the Company and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries) (i) acquires any going business or all or substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or limited liability company, or division thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (ii) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series of related transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of the securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for the election of directors (other than securities having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) or a majority (by percentage or voting power) of the outstanding ownership  interests of a partnership or limited liability company.

Acquisition Consideration” means the aggregate amount of all consideration paid or payable, including all direct payments, all Indebtedness assumed, all earnouts and other contingent payments (other than customary indemnification obligations) and all other consideration paid or payable, by the Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of an Acquisition.

Additional Commitment Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(d).

Additional Covenant” shall mean (i) any affirmative or negative covenant or similar restriction (including any financial covenant) binding on the Company or any Subsidiary under the terms of any Material Indebtedness (regardless of whether such provision is labeled or otherwise characterized as a covenant) the subject matter of which is similar to that of any covenant in Articles V and VI of this Agreement, or related definitions herein, but contains one or more percentages, amounts or formulas that is more restrictive than those set forth herein or more beneficial to the lender under any agreement with respect to any Material Indebtedness of the Company or such Subsidiary or any agreement for the refinancing or extension of all or a portion of the Material Indebtedness thereunder (and such covenant or similar restriction shall be deemed an Additional Covenant only to the extent that it is more restrictive or more beneficial) or (ii) any covenant (or other provision having similar effect) the subject matter of which pertains to measurement of the Company’s consolidated financial condition or consolidated financial performance, including a measurement of the Company’s leverage, ability to cover expenses, earnings, net income, fixed charges, interest expense, net worth or other component of the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations (however expressed and whether stated as a ratio, a fixed amount, as an event of default or otherwise) and whether such covenant (or other provision) is similar to or different from the covenants contained in Article V or VI of this Agreement, or related definitions in this Agreement or (iii) any requirement or restriction binding on the Company or any Subsidiary under the terms of the Senior Note Purchase Agreement that is labeled or otherwise characterized as an affirmative or negative covenant (or that, regardless of how so labeled or characterized, would customarily be labeled or otherwise characterized as an affirmative or negative covenant in a note purchase agreement similar to the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent) that is different from the subject matter of any covenants in Articles V or VI of this Agreement, or related definitions in this Agreement ; provided, that (i) “Additional Covenants” shall not include covenants (or other provisions having similar effect) in an agreement with respect to Material Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary unless such Material Indebtedness constitutes Applicable Foreign Indebtedness and (ii) any covenant (or other provision having similar effect) contained in an agreement relating to any Applicable Foreign Indebtedness which constitutes an Additional Covenant hereunder shall only apply to the same Persons to which the covenant (or other provision having similar effect) contained in such Applicable Foreign Indebtedness applies.
 
2

Additional Default” shall mean any provision contained in any agreement with respect to any Material Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary or any agreement for the refinancing or extension of all or a portion of the Material Indebtedness thereunder which permits the holders of such Material Indebtedness to accelerate (with the passage of time or giving of notice or both) the maturity thereof or otherwise requires the Company or any Subsidiary to purchase the Material Indebtedness thereunder or any agreement for the refinancing or extension of all or a portion of the Material Indebtedness thereunder prior to the stated maturity thereof and which is similar to any Event of Default contained in Article VII of this Agreement, or related definitions herein, but contains one or more percentages, amounts or formulas that is more restrictive or has a shorter grace period than those set forth herein or is more beneficial to the lender under any agreement with respect to any Material Indebtedness of the Company or such Subsidiary or any agreement for the refinancing or extension of all or a portion of the Material Indebtedness thereunder (and such provision shall be deemed an Additional Default only to the extent that it is more restrictive, has a shorter grace period or is more beneficial) and (ii) any event or circumstance that is labeled or otherwise characterized as an event of default in the Senior Note Purchase Agreement (or that, regardless of how so labeled or characterized, would customarily be labeled or otherwise characterized as an event of default in a note purchase agreement similar to the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent) that is different from the subject matter of any Events of Default contained in Article VII of this Agreement, or related definitions in this Agreement ; provided, that (i) “Additional Defaults” shall not include defaults (or other provisions having similar effect) in an agreement with respect to Material Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary unless such Material Indebtedness constitutes Applicable Foreign Indebtedness and (ii) any default (or other provision having similar effect) contained in an agreement relating to any Applicable Foreign Indebtedness which constitutes an Additional Default hereunder shall only apply to the same Persons to which the default (or other provision having similar effect) contained in such Applicable Foreign Indebtedness applies.

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” means JPMCB (including its branches and affiliates) in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and any successor administrative agent arising under Section 9.04.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person.  A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, membership interests, by contract, or otherwise.  For the avoidance of doubt, no individual shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of a Person solely because such individual is a director (or the equivalent thereof) or a senior officer of such Person.
 
Agent Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(d).

Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

Agreement” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph.

Agreed Currencies” means with respect to (a) Revolving Loans, Agreed Loan Currencies and (b) Letters of Credit, Agreed LC Currencies.
 
3

Agreed LC Currencies” means (a) the Agreed Loan Currencies and (b) any other currency that is (i) readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars and (ii) agreed to by the Company, the Administrative Agent and the relevant Issuing Bank.

Agreed Loan Currencies” means (i) Dollars, (ii) euro, (iii) Japanese Yen, (iv) Pounds Sterling and (v) any other currency that is (A) a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars, (B) available in the London interbank deposit market and (C) agreed to by the Administrative Agent and each of the Revolving Lenders.

Agreement Accounting Principles” means, subject to Section 1.04, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the FRBNY Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period in Dollars on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1%, provided that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day, subject to the interest rate floors set forth in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.  Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the FRBNY Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the FRBNY Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively.

Alternative Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.14(a).

Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Anti-Terrorism Order” means Executive Order No. 13,224, 66 Fed. Reg. 49,079 (2001) issued by the President of the U.S. (Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism).

Applicable Foreign Indebtedness” means Material Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary which the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary has guaranteed or as to which the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary is otherwise liable as borrower, co-borrower or other obligor.

Applicable LC Sublimit” means (i) with respect to JPMCB in its capacity as an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, $6,250,000, (ii) with respect to Bank of Montreal, in its capacity as an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, $6,250,000, (iii) with respect to U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, $6,250,000, (iv) with respect to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, $6,250,000, and (v) with respect to any other Person that becomes an Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, such amount as agreed to in writing by the Company, the Administrative Agent and such Person at the time such Person becomes an Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, as each of the foregoing amounts may be decreased or increased from time to time with the written consent of the Company, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks (provided that any increase in the Applicable LC Sublimit with respect to any Issuing Bank shall only require the consent of the Company and such Issuing Bank).

Applicable Maturity Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(a).
 
4

Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, (a) with respect to Revolving Loans, Revolving Credit Exposure, LC Exposure or Swingline Loans, the percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Revolving Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Revolving Commitments of all Revolving Lenders (if the Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Revolving Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments), (b) with respect to the Dollar Term Loans, (i) at any time prior to advancing the Dollar Term Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Dollar Term Loan Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Dollar Term Loan Commitments of all Dollar Term Lenders and (ii) at any time after advancing the Dollar Term Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s outstanding principal amount of the Dollar Term Loans and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Dollar Term Loans of all Dollar Term Lenders and (c) with respect to the Euro Term Loans, (i) at any time prior to advancing the Euro Term Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Euro Term Loan Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Euro Term Loan Commitments of all Euro Term Lenders and (ii) at any time after advancing the Euro Term Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s outstanding principal amount of the Euro Term Loans and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Euro Term Loans of all Euro Term Lenders; provided that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (a), (b) and (c), in the case of Section 2.24 when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, any such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment, Dollar Term Loan Commitment and/or Euro Term Loan Commitment, as applicable, shall be disregarded in the calculation.

 “Applicable Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan or any ABR Loan, or with respect to the commitment fees payable hereunder, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Eurocurrency Spread” or “ABR Spread” or “Commitment Fee Rate”, as the case may be, based upon the Pricing Level applicable on such date:

Pricing
Level
Leverage Ratio
Commitment
Fee Rate
Eurocurrency
Spread
ABR
Spread
Level I
≤ 1.75 to 1.00
0.20%
1.375%
0.375%
Level II
> 1.75 to 1.00 but
≤ 2.25 to 1.00
0.25%
1.625%
0.625%
Level III
> 2.25 to 1.00 but
≤ 2.75 to 1.00
0.30%
1.875%
0.875%
Level IV
> 2.75 to 1.00 but
≤ 3.25 to 1.00
0.35%
2.25%
1.25%
Level V
> 3.25 to 1.00
0.40%
2.50%
1.50%

If at any time the Company fails to deliver the quarterly or annual financial statements or compliance certificates required under Section 5.01 on or before the date such statements or certificates are due, Pricing Level V shall be deemed applicable for the period commencing five (5) Business Days after such required date of delivery and ending on the date which is five (5) Business Days after such statements or certificates are actually delivered, after which the Pricing Level shall be determined in accordance with this definition.

Except as otherwise provided in the paragraph below or in the immediately preceding paragraph, adjustments, if any, to the Pricing Level then in effect shall be effective five (5) Business Days after the Administrative Agent has received the applicable financial statements and certificates (it being understood and agreed that each change in Pricing Level shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change).
 
5

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this definition, Pricing Level V shall be deemed to be applicable until the Administrative Agent’s receipt of the applicable financial statements for the Company’s first fiscal quarter ending on or after the Effective Date and adjustments to the Pricing Level then in effect shall thereafter be effected in accordance with the terms of this definition.

 “Approved Fund” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

Approved Jurisdictions” means the United States, England and Wales and the Netherlands.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption agreement entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Augmenting Lender” is defined in Section 2.20.

Authorized Officer” means any of the chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or controller of the Company, acting singly.

Available Aggregate Revolving Commitment” means, at any time, the aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect minus the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures at such time.

Available Revolving Commitment” means, at any time with respect to any Lender, the Revolving Commitment of such Lender then in effect minus the Revolving Credit Exposure of such Lender at such time; it being understood and agreed that any Lender’s Swingline Exposure shall not be deemed to be a component of the Revolving Credit Exposure for purposes of calculating the commitment fee under Section 2.12(a).

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to the Company or any Subsidiary by any Lender or any of its Affiliates:  (a) credit cards for commercial customers (including, without limitation, commercial credit cards and purchasing cards), (b) stored value cards, (c) merchant processing services and (d) treasury management services (including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items services, any direct debit scheme or arrangement, overdraft services and interstate depository network services).

Banking Services Agreement” means any agreement entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with Banking Services.
 
6

Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of any of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with Banking Services.

Bankruptcy Code” means the Federal Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (11 U.S.C. §101, et seq.).

Bankruptcy Eventmeans, with respect to any Person, such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action for the purpose of effecting, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, provided, further, that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Borrower” means the Company or any Subsidiary Borrower.

Borrowing” means (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (b) a Term Loan of the same Type and Class, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect or (c) a Swingline Loan.

Borrowing Request” means a request by any Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G-1 or such other form as the Administrative Agent may approve from time to time.

Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1.

Borrowing Subsidiary Termination” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2.

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in the relevant Agreed Currency in the London interbank market or the principal financial center of such Agreed Currency (and, if the Borrowings or LC Disbursements which are the subject of a borrowing, drawing, payment, reimbursement or rate selection are denominated in euro, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which the TARGET2 payment system is not open for the settlement of payments in euro).
 
7

Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including all amounts expended or capitalized as Capitalized Lease Obligations) by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

Capital Stock” means (i) in the case of any corporation, all capital stock and any securities exchangeable for or convertible into capital stock and any warrants, rights or other options to purchase or otherwise acquire capital stock or such securities or any other form of equity securities, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

Capitalized Lease” of a Person means any lease of Property by such Person as lessee which would be capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

Capitalized Lease Obligations” of a Person means the amount of the obligations of such Person under Capitalized Leases which would be shown as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit in an account with the Collateral Agent (the “LC Collateral Account”), for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders, as collateral or support for the LC Exposure, cash or deposit account balances, or a standby letter of credit from a financial institution satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders).  Derivatives of such term shall have corresponding meanings.

Cash Equivalent Investments” means:

(i)            direct obligations of the United States of America, Switzerland, the United Kingdom (and any nation thereof) or any member of the European Union or any agency thereof or obligations guaranteed by the United States of America, Switzerland, the United Kingdom (and any nation thereof) or any member of the European Union or any agency thereof, in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition thereof;

(ii)           with respect to Investments of a Foreign Subsidiary only, direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, such Foreign Subsidiary’s Domestic National Government with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition thereof;

(iii)          commercial paper, maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition, issued by entity (other than an Affiliate of the Company) with a rating at the time as of which any investment therein is made of A-1 or better by S&P or P-1 or better by Moody’s (or such similar equivalent rating or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act));

(iv)          time deposit accounts, eurodollar time deposits, certificates of deposit, money market deposits, banker’s acceptances and other bank deposits maturing within 180 days of the date of acquisition thereof issued by a bank or trust company (whether domestic or foreign) having capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $250,000,000 and whose long-term debt, or whose parent company’s long-term debt, is rated at least A by S&P or A2 by Moody’s;
 
8

(v)           repurchase agreements or like investment vehicles, in each case rated A-1 or better by S&P or P-1 or better by Moody’s and having a maturity date not greater than 270 days;

(vi)          securities with maturities of two years or less from the date of acquisition, issued or fully guaranteed by any State of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least A by S&P or A by Moody’s (or such similar equivalent rating or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act));

(vii)         shares of mutual funds whose investment guidelines restrict 95% of such funds’ investments to those satisfying the provisions of the foregoing clauses (i) through (vi);

(viii)        money market funds that (A) comply with the criteria set forth in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, (B) are rated AAA by S&P or Aaa by Moody’s, and (C) have portfolio assets of at least $1,000,000,000;

(ix)          (A) preferred stocks rated A3 or better by Moody’s or A- or better by S&P, (B) adjustable rate preferred stock funds rated A3 or better by Moody’s or A- or better by S&P, and (C) municipal notes with credit support provided by, and putable (within a period not to exceed one year from date of acquisition) to, financial institutions rated A or better by Moody’s, S&P, or the Fitch Ratings, Inc.;

(x)            tax exempt variable rate demand notes rated AA or better by Moody’s or S&P, provided that such notes permit the Company or any Subsidiaries to require the issuer to repurchase such notes after a period of not more than one year from date of acquisition thereof; and

(xi)           in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary or, to the extent operating outside the United States of America, the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalent Investments shall also include (a) investments of the types and maturities described above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalent Investments shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth above, provided that such amounts are converted into any currency contemplated above as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, and as it may be further amended from time to time, 42 U.S.C.§§9601 et seq.
 
9

CFC” shall mean a “controlled foreign corporation” as defined in Section 957 of the Code.

Change in Control” means (a) with respect to any Person or group of Persons acting in concert, the acquisition by any such Person or group of Persons, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d‑3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the outstanding shares of voting stock of the Company; or (b) as of any date a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company consists of individuals who were not either (i) directors of the Company as of the corresponding date of the previous year, (ii) selected, nominated or approved to become directors by the Board of Directors of the Company of which a majority consisted of individuals described in clause (i), or (iii) selected, nominated or approved to become directors by the Board of Directors of the Company of which a majority consisted of individuals described in clause (i) and individuals described in clause (ii).

Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Effective Date (or with respect to any Lender, if later, the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender), of any of the following:  (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline, requirement or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, except to the extent they are merely proposed and not in effect, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives thereunder, issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law” regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans, Dollar Term Loans, Euro Term Loans or Swingline Loans.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral” shall mean all assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries in which a Lien is required to be granted to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Agent” means JPMCB in its capacity as collateral agent under the Collateral Documents and any successor collateral agent appointed pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agreements, the Mortgages and all other agreements or documents granting or perfecting a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties under the Intercreditor Agreement or otherwise providing support for the Secured Obligations at any time, as any of the foregoing may be amended, amended and restated or modified from time to time.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the sum of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, Dollar Term Loan Commitment and Euro Term Loan Commitment.  The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Assumption or other documentation contemplated hereby pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable.
 
10

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Communications” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(d).

Company” means Modine Manufacturing Company, a Wisconsin corporation.

Computation Date” is defined in Section 2.04.

Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Consolidated EBITDA” means, as to the Company and with reference to any period, Consolidated Net Income (plus, to the extent not included in Consolidated Net Income, all cash dividends and cash distributions received by the Company or any Subsidiary from any Person in which the Company or any Subsidiary has made an Investment), adjusted to exclude the following items (a) through and including (k) (without duplication) to the extent taken into account in determining Consolidated Net Income and adjusted (without duplication) on a pro forma basis as contemplated by the following items (l) and (m), all calculated for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles:

(a)           Consolidated Interest Expense and Receivables Transaction Financing Costs,

(b)           expense for federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise taxes paid or accrued,

(c)           depreciation and amortization,

(d)           non-cash stock based compensation expense,

(e)           non-recurring and/or unusual gains or expenses, costs, losses and charges; provided that the aggregate cash amount added back pursuant to this clause (e) shall not, when aggregated with the Non-S-X Adjustment Amount defined in clause (l) below, exceed ten (10%) of Consolidated EBITDA for such period prior to giving effect to such cash amount and the Non-S-X Adjustment Amount for such period,

(f)            any other non-cash charges, losses, costs, expenses, income, gains or other non-cash items (excluding the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course, non-cash expenses in the ordinary course to the extent they represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, any non-cash gains or other items increasing Consolidated EBITDA which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in an earlier period and any items for which cash was received in any prior period),

(g)           any net after-Tax loss from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations (provided that the aggregate amount permitted to be added back for any such loss shall not exceed $5,000,000 during such period),
 
11

(h)           expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption, to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed or with respect to which the Company has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer, and only to the extent that such amount is (i) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days (with a deduction for any amount so added back and then denied within such 180-day period) and (ii) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days),

(i)            the Transaction Costs and any other out of pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred during such period in connection with (A) any issuance of Indebtedness permitted hereunder or equity, (B) any Permitted Acquisitions and (C) any divestiture permitted hereunder,

(j)            Restructuring Charges in an amount not to exceed (i) $15,000,000 in any Fiscal Year or (ii) $40,000,000 for all times after the Effective Date,

(k)           Make-Whole Amounts,

(l)            with respect to each Permitted Acquisition (other than the Luvata Acquisition), demonstrable cost savings and cost synergies (in each case, net of continued associated expenses) that, as of the date of calculation with respect to such period, are anticipated by the Company in good faith to be realized within 12 months following such Permitted Acquisition, net of the amount of any such cost savings and cost synergies otherwise included, or added back, pursuant to this definition, provided that (1) the amount of such cost savings and synergies under this clause (l) relating to any Permitted Acquisition may not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the EBITDA (determined with respect to the target of such Permitted Acquisition, determined on a basis consistent with Consolidated EBITDA as defined herein) for such period (as calculated without giving effect to this clause (l)), (2) the amount of such cost savings and cost synergies that do not comply with Article 11 of Regulation S-X (the “Non-S-X Adjustment Amount”), for any four quarter period added back under this clause (l), may not, when aggregated with the amount of any increase to Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (e) above, exceed ten percent (10%) of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (as calculated without giving effect to any increase pursuant to clause (e) above and the Non-S-X Adjustment Amount), (3) such cost savings and cost synergies have been reasonably detailed by the Company in the applicable compliance certificate required by Section 5.01(c), and (4) if any cost savings or cost synergies included in any pro forma calculations based on the anticipation that such cost synergies or cost savings will be achieved within such 12-month period shall at any time cease to be reasonably anticipated by the Company to be so achieved, then on and after such time any pro forma calculations required to be made under this Agreement shall not reflect such cost synergies or cost savings, all determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles for such period, and

(m)          demonstrable cost savings and cost synergies (in each case, net of continued associated expenses) relating to the Luvata Transaction that, as of the date of calculation with respect to such period, are anticipated by the Company in good faith to be realized by no later than December 31, 2017, net of the amount of any such cost savings and cost synergies otherwise included, or added back, pursuant to this definition, provided that (1) such cost savings and cost synergies have been reasonably detailed by the Company in the applicable compliance certificate required by Section 5.01(c), and (2) if any cost savings or cost synergies included in any pro forma calculations based on the anticipation that such cost synergies or cost savings will be achieved by such date shall at any time cease to be reasonably anticipated by the Company to be so achieved, then on and after such time pro forma calculations required to be made under this Agreement shall not reflect such cost synergies or cost savings, all determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles for such period; provided further that the aggregate cash amount added back pursuant to this clause (m) shall not  exceed $10,000,000 during the term of this Agreement.
 
12

For purposes hereof, “Consolidated EBITDA” shall be adjusted to give effect to each Acquisition (including the Luvata Acquisition), and any related Indebtedness and related interest expense, and each disposition of any Subsidiary or of all or substantially all of the assets of any Subsidiary or of greater than 50% of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary (including any Indebtedness repaid in connection therewith and related interest expense), in each case that occurred during the applicable period as if such Acquisition or disposition had occurred at the inception of such period.

Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with reference to any period, the interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries calculated on a consolidated basis for such period including, without limitation, such interest expense as may be attributable to Capitalized Leases, Receivables Transaction Financing Costs, the discount or implied interest component of Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities (as reasonably determined by the Company in consultation with the Administrative Agent), all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to Letters of Credit, bankers acceptances and similar instruments and net payments (if any) pursuant to Rate Management Transactions, but excluding or net of, as applicable, (i) any Make-Whole Amounts, (ii) amortization of fees in respect of any issuance, amendment to or modification of Indebtedness and (iii) net receipts (if any) pursuant to Rate Management Transactions.

Consolidated Net Income” means, with reference to any period, the net income (or loss) of the Company and its Subsidiaries calculated on a consolidated basis for such period in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles.

Consolidated Tangible Assets” means, as of any date of determination thereof, consolidated total assets minus the Intangible Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries on such date.

Consolidated Total Debt” means at any time the principal amount of all Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries calculated on a consolidated basis.

Consolidated Working Capital” means, at any date, the excess of (a) the sum of all amounts (other than cash and Cash Equivalent Investments) that would, in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles, be set forth opposite the caption “total current assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries at such date over (b) the sum of all amounts that would, in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles, be set forth opposite the caption “total current liabilities” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries on such date, but excluding, without duplication, (1) the current portion of any Indebtedness for borrowed money, (2) all Indebtedness consisting of Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans and LC Exposure to the extent otherwise included therein, (3) the current portion of interest, (4) the current portion of current and deferred income taxes, (5) accruals of transaction costs resulting from the Transactions and (6) accruals for costs or expenses related to restructuring expenses or severance.

Contingent Obligation” of a Person means any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person, or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, including, without limitation, to the extent the foregoing are contained therein, any comfort letter, operating agreement, take‑or‑pay contract or the obligations of any such Person as general partner of a partnership with respect to the liabilities of the partnership, but excluding contingent liabilities arising with respect to (i) customary indemnification obligations in favor of sellers in connection with Permitted Acquisitions, purchasers in connection with dispositions permitted under Section 6.06 and otherwise, and (ii) warranties and other similar undertakings arising in the ordinary course of business, whether under contracts or by operation of law, to buyers in connection with the sale of goods and/or services.
 
13

Controlled Group” means all members of a controlled group of corporations or other business entities and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

Country Risk Event”  means:

(a)  any law, action or failure to act by any Governmental Authority in any Borrower’s or Letter of Credit beneficiary’s country which has the effect of:
 
(i)     changing the obligations of any Issuing Bank or the Lenders under the relevant Letter of Credit, the Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents as originally agreed or otherwise creating any additional liability, cost or expense to any Issuing Bank, the Lenders or the Administrative Agent from that which exists on the Effective Date,
 
(ii)    changing the ownership or control by such Borrower or Letter of Credit beneficiary of its business, or

(iii)   preventing or restricting the conversion into or transfer of the applicable Agreed Currency;

(b)  force majeure; or

(c)  any similar event,

which, in relation to (a), (b) and (c), directly or indirectly, prevents or restricts the payment or transfer of any amounts owing under the relevant Letter of Credit in the applicable Agreed Currency into an account designated by the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank and freely available to the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank.

Credit Event” means a Borrowing, the issuance, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit, the amendment of a Letter of Credit that increases the face amount thereof, an LC Disbursement or any of the foregoing.

Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time, plus (b) an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of its Dollar Term Loans outstanding at such time, plus (c) an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of its Euro Term Loans outstanding at such time.
 
Credit Partymeans the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Swingline Lenders or any other Lender.
 
14

Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lendermeans any Lender that (a) has failed, within three (3) Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loans, (ii) fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans or (iii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Company or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) to funding a loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Company or the Administrative Agent, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, or (d) has become the subject of (A) a Bankruptcy Event and/or (B) a Bail-In Action.

Departing Lender” means each lender under the Existing Credit Agreement that executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent a Departing Lender Signature Page.

Departing Lender Signature Page” means the signature page to this Agreement on which it is indicated that the Departing Lender executing the same shall cease to be a party to the Existing Credit Agreement on the Effective Date.

Designated Persons” means a person or entity: (i) listed in the annex to, or otherwise the subject of the provisions of, any Executive Order; or (ii) named as a “Specially Designated National and Blocked Person” (“SDN”) on the most current list published by OFAC at its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list; or is otherwise the subject of any Sanctions.

Disqualified Institutions” means Persons that are reasonably determined by the Company to be competitors of the Company or its Subsidiaries and which have been specifically identified by the Company to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in writing prior to the Effective Date; provided that, the Company, by notice to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders after the Effective Date, shall be permitted to supplement from time to time in writing by name the list of Persons that are Disqualified Institutions to the extent that the Persons added by such supplements are competitors (or Affiliate thereof, to the extent such Affiliate (x) is clearly identifiable as an affiliate of such competitor solely by similarity of such Affiliate’s name and (y) is not a bona fide debt investment fund that is an Affiliate of such competitor) of the Company or its Subsidiaries, and each such supplement shall become effective three (3) Business Days after delivery thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (including through an Electronic System) in accordance with Section 9.01, but which shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Persons that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans (but solely with respect to such Loans).  It is understood and agreed that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have no responsibility or liability to determine or monitor whether any Lender or potential Lender is a Disqualified Institution, (ii) the Company’s failure to deliver such list (or supplement thereto) in accordance with Section 9.01 shall render such list (or supplement) not received and not effective and (iii) “Disqualified Institution” shall exclude any Person that the Company has designated as no longer being a “Disqualified Institution” by written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent from time to time in accordance with Section 9.01.
 
15

Disqualified Stock means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part prior to a date one year after the latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued.

Disregarded Entity” means an entity that, pursuant to Treas. Reg. § 301.7701-2(c)(2), is disregarded for U.S. federal income Tax purposes as an entity separate from its owner.

Dollar Amount” of any currency at any date shall mean (i) the amount of such currency if such currency is Dollars or (ii) the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars if such currency is a Foreign Currency, calculated on the basis of the Exchange Rate for such currency, on or as of the most recent Computation Date provided for in Section 2.04.

Dollar Term Lender” means, as of any date of determination, each Lender having a Dollar Term Loan Commitment or that holds Dollar Term Loans.

Dollar Term Loan Commitment” means (a) as to any Dollar Term Lender, the aggregate commitment of such Dollar Term Lender to make Dollar Term Loans as set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the most recent Assignment and Assumption or other documentation contemplated hereby executed by such Dollar Term Lender and (b) as to all Dollar Term Lenders, the aggregate commitment of all Dollar Term Lenders to make Dollar Term Loans, which aggregate commitment shall be $175,000,000 on the date of this Agreement.  After advancing the Dollar Term Loans, each reference to a Dollar Term Lender’s Dollar Term Loan Commitment shall refer to that Dollar Term Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Dollar Term Loans.

Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date” means November 15, 2021, as extended (in the case of each Dollar Term Lender consenting thereto) pursuant to Section 2.25.

Dollar Term Loans” means the term loans made by the Dollar Term Lenders to the Company pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States.

Domestic National Government” means, with respect to a Foreign Subsidiary, the national government of the country in which the Foreign Subsidiary’s principal place of business is located.

Domestic Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary of the Company which is organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state, territory or possession thereof.

DQ List” has the meaning specified in Section 9.04(e)(iv) hereof.

Dutch Borrower” means (i) the Initial Dutch Borrower and (ii) any other Borrower that is incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands or otherwise exists in the Netherlands.
 
16

Dutch CRR” means the Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012.

Dutch Non-Public Lender” means: (i) until the publication of an interpretation of “public” as referred to in the Dutch CRR by the competent authority/ies:  an entity which (x) assumes existing rights and/or obligations vis-à-vis a Dutch Borrower, the value of which is at least €100,000 (or its equivalent in another currency), (y) provides repayable funds for an initial amount of at least €100,000 (or its equivalent in another currency) or (z) otherwise qualifies as not forming part of the public; and (ii) as soon as the interpretation of the term “public” as referred to in the Dutch CRR has been published by the relevant authority/ies: an entity which is not considered to form part of the public on the basis of such interpretation.

ECP” means an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and the applicable rules issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or the SEC.

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any institution established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Electronic Signature” means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.

Electronic System” means any electronic system, including e-mail, e-fax, Intralinks®, ClearPar®, Debt Domain, Syndtrak and any other Internet or extranet-based site, whether such electronic system is owned, operated or hosted by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any of its respective Related Parties or any other Person, providing for access to data protected by passcodes or other security system.

Eligible Subsidiary” means any (i) Subsidiary organized under the laws of an Approved Jurisdiction and (ii) Foreign Subsidiary that is approved from time to time by the Administrative Agent and each of the Revolving Lenders.

Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, judicial decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements and other governmental restrictions relating to (i) the protection of the environment, (ii) the effect of the environment on human health, (iii) emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into surface water, ground water or land, or (iv) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof, including, without limitation, CERCLA.
 
17

Environmental Liabilities” means all liabilities (including anticipated compliance costs) in connection with or relating to the business, assets presently or previously owned, leased or operated property, activities (including, without limitation, off-site disposal) or operations of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, whether vested or unvested, contingent or fixed, actual or potential, known or unknown, which arise under or relate to matters covered by Environmental Laws.

Environmental Proceeding” means any judicial or administrative proceeding arising from or in any way associated with any Environmental Law.

Environmental Release” means releases as defined in CERCLA or under any other Environmental Law.

Equivalent Amount” of any currency with respect to any amount of Dollars at any date shall mean the equivalent in such currency of such amount of Dollars, calculated on the basis of the Exchange Rate for such other currency at 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date on or as of which such amount is to be determined.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and any rule or regulation issued thereunder.

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Company, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30 day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

EU” means the European Union.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
 
18

euro” and/or “EUR” means the single currency of the Participating Member States.

Euro Term Lender” means, as of any date of determination, each Lender having a Euro Term Loan Commitment or that holds Euro Term Loans.

Euro Term Loan Commitment” means (a) as to any Euro Term Lender, the aggregate commitment of such Euro Term Lender to make Euro Term Loans as set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the most recent Assignment and Assumption or other documentation contemplated hereby executed by such Euro Term Lender and (b) as to all Euro Term Lenders, the aggregate commitment of all Euro Term Lenders to make Euro Term Loans, which aggregate commitment shall be €91,332,542 on the date of this Agreement.  After advancing the Euro Term Loans, each reference to a Euro Term Lender’s Euro Term Loan Commitment shall refer to that Euro Term Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Euro Term Loans.

Euro Term Loan Maturity Date” means November 15, 2021, as extended (in the case of each Euro Term Lender consenting thereto) pursuant to Section 2.25.

Euro Term Loans” means the term loans made by the Euro Term Lenders to the Company pursuant to Section 2.01(c).

Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to a currency means an Agreed Currency and when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, means that such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate except pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”.

Eurocurrency Payment Office” of the Administrative Agent shall mean, for each of the Agreed Currencies which is a Foreign Currency, the office, branch, affiliate or correspondent bank of the Administrative Agent for such currency as specified from time to time by the Administrative Agent to the Company and each Lender.

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any period, an amount equal to the excess of:

(a)  the sum, without duplication, of:

(i)  Consolidated Net Income for such period;
 
(ii)  an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges (including depreciation and amortization) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, excluding those that are a reserve or accrual for potential cash items in a future period and amortization of prepaid cash items paid in a prior period;

(iii)  decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases arising from (A) dispositions outside the ordinary course of business completed during such period or (B) the reclassification of items from short-term to long-term and vice versa);

(iv)  an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on dispositions by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; and
 
19

(v)  cash receipts in respect of Rate Management Transactions during such period to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income; over

(b)  the sum, without duplication, of:

(i)  an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits and other non-cash additions included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income;

(ii)  without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (ix) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions made in cash during such period, except to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with the proceeds of Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than Revolving Loans);

(iii)  the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including (A) the principal component of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (B) the amount of any scheduled or mandatory repayment of Term Loans or Senior Notes, but excluding (1) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans or Senior Notes, (2) all prepayments of Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans and (3) all prepayments in respect of any other revolving credit facility, except, in the case of clause (3), to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) made during such period, except to the extent financed with the proceeds of an incurrence or issuance of other Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries;

(iv)  an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on sales, transfers or other dispositions by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales, transfers or other dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income;

(v)  increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions by the Company and its Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting);

(vi)  cash payments by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, to the extent not already deducted from Consolidated Net Income;

(vii)  without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (ix) below in prior periods, the aggregate amount of cash consideration paid in respect of Investments (including acquisitions) made by the Company and its Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) during such period pursuant to Section 6.03 (other than Investments made under Section 6.03(a), (b), (c), (e), (k), (m), (n), (p), (q), (r), (s), (t) or (u)), except in each case to the extent that such Investments were financed with the proceeds of an incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than Revolving Loans);
 
20

(viii)  the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness except to the extent that such amounts were financed with the proceeds of an incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than Revolving Loans);

(ix)  without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to Permitted Acquisitions, permitted Investments, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions to be consummated or made during the period of four (4) consecutive fiscal quarters of the Company following the end of such period except to the extent intended to be financed with the proceeds of an incurrence or issuance of other Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than Revolving Loans); provided that, to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash utilized to finance such Permitted Acquisitions, permitted Investments, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions during such period of four (4) consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four (4) consecutive fiscal quarters;

(x)  the amount of Taxes (including penalties and interest) paid in cash or Tax reserves set aside or payable (without duplication) in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of Tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period;

(xi)  cash expenditures in respect of Rate Management Transactions during such period to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income;
 
(xii)  the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Company and its Subsidiaries from internally generated cash flow during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period or are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income; and

(xiii)  any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period in connection with any Acquisition, Investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Capital Stock, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Senior Note Purchase Document) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated prior to the Effective Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful.

Exchange Rate” means, on any day, with respect to any Foreign Currency, the rate at which such Foreign Currency may be exchanged into Dollars, as set forth at approximately 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on such date on the Reuters World Currency Page for such Foreign Currency.   In the event that such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency Page, the Exchange Rate with respect to such Foreign Currency shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be reasonably selected by the Administrative Agent or, in the event no such service is selected, such Exchange Rate shall instead be calculated on the basis of the arithmetical mean of the buy and sell spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent for such Foreign Currency on the London market at 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on such date for the purchase of Dollars with such Foreign Currency, for delivery two Business Days later; provided, that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the Company, may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
21

Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is a captive insurance company, (b) any Subsidiary that is a special purpose entity for asset securitization or other off balance sheet purposes and with respect to which becoming a Guarantor would violate requirements set forth in its organizational documents, debt agreements or applicable law, (c) any Subsidiary prohibited by law from becoming a Guarantor, (d) joint venture Subsidiaries formed after the date of this Agreement to the extent the organizational documents of any such joint venture Subsidiary prohibit it from becoming a Guarantor and (e) any FSHCO or Domestic Subsidiary of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC.

Excluded Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any Specified Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Loan Party of, or the grant by such Loan Party of a security interest to secure, such Specified Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (a) by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an ECP at the time the Guarantee of such Loan Party or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Specified Swap Obligation or (b) in the case of a Specified Swap Obligation subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to Section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act (or any successor provision thereto), because such Loan Party is a “financial entity,” as defined in Section 2(h)(7)(C)(i) of the Commodity Exchange Act (or any successor provision thereto), at the time the Guarantee of such Loan Party or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such related Specified Swap Obligation.  If a Specified Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Specified Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower or any guarantor under any Loan Document, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which it has a principal office or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan, Letter of Credit or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Company or any other Borrower under Section 2.19(b)) or (ii) designates a new lending office, except in each case to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, immediately before the designation of a new lending office (or an assignment), to receive additional amounts pursuant to Section 2.17(b), (c) other than in respect of payments from a Loan Party incorporated in the United Kingdom (to which the provisions of Section 2.17(j) shall apply), Taxes attributable to such recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.17(e) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding tax that is imposed under FATCA.
 
22

Existing Credit Agreement” is defined in the recitals hereof.

Existing Letters of Credit” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(a).

Extended Maturity Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(a).

Extending Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(b).

Extension Availability Period” means the period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the five year anniversary thereof.

Extension Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(a).

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code.

FATCA Deduction” means a deduction or withholding from a payment under a Loan Document required by FATCA.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the FRBNY based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depository institutions (as determined in such manner as the FRBNY shall set forth on its public website from time to time) and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the FRBNY as the federal funds effective rate.

Fiscal Quarter” means each of the four fiscal quarters of the Company ending each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each calendar year.

Fiscal Year” means each one year fiscal period of the Company.

Flood Insurance Laws” means, collectively, (i) National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (which comprehensively revised the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973) or any successor statute thereto, as in effect from time to time, (ii) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 or any successor statute thereto, as in effect from time to time and (iii) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 or any successor statute thereto, as in effect from time to time.

Foreign Borrower Sublimit” means $40,000,000 (or such greater amount as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Company from time to time, but in no event exceeding an amount equal to the aggregate Revolving Commitments at such time).

Foreign Currencies” means each Agreed Currency other than Dollars.

Foreign Currency LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the Dollar Amount of the aggregate undrawn, available and unexpired amount of all outstanding Foreign Currency Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all LC Disbursements in respect of Foreign Currency Letters of Credit that have not yet been reimbursed at such time.

Foreign Currency Letter of Credit” means a Letter of Credit denominated in a Foreign Currency.
 
23

Foreign Currency Sublimit” means $72,500,000.

Foreign Financing Obligations” means any and all obligations of any Foreign Subsidiary, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired, in connection with one or more working capital credit facilities provided to any Foreign Subsidiary by any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender, all to the extent such credit facilities (i) have a maturity date of not more than one (1) year from the date of issuance, (ii) are not secured by any assets other than the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents and (iii) are approved by the Collateral Agent, in its good faith, reasonable credit judgment, to be secured by the Collateral (provided that no such approval shall be required for such credit facilities provided by the Lender acting as Collateral Agent (or any Affiliate of such Lender)).

Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is neither a U.S. Person nor a Disregarded Entity that is treated for U.S. federal income Tax purposes as having as its sole owner a Person that is a U.S. Person.

Foreign Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Borrower” means any Borrower that is a Foreign Subsidiary.

FRBNY” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

FRBNY Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if both such rates are not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “FRBNY Rate” means the rate quoted for such day for a federal funds transaction at 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a Federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

FSHCO” means any Domestic Subsidiary that owns (directly or through its Subsidiaries) no material assets other than the Capital Stock of or Indebtedness issued by any Subsidiary (or Subsidiaries) of the Company that is a CFC.

Funding Date” means the date on which the Term Loans are funded as contemplated by Section 4.02.

German Borrower” means any Borrower that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of Section 2 paragraph 15 German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) (including its directors, managers, officers, agents and employees).

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, taxing or administrative functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank) and any group or body charged with setting financial accounting or regulatory capital rules or standards (including, without limitation, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Bank for International Settlements or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision or any successor or similar authority to any of the foregoing).
 
24

Guarantor” means (a) with respect to the Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt) owing by the Company, each Subsidiary required under this Agreement to execute and deliver a Guaranty with respect to such Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt), and (b) with respect to the Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt) owing by a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, the Company (pursuant to Article X hereof) and each Subsidiary required under this Agreement to execute and deliver a Guaranty with respect to such Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt).

Guaranty” means that certain Guaranty, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit K, made by the Guarantors party thereto, and each other guarantee and similar agreement entered into by any Guarantor at any time for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (and their applicable Affiliates) in respect of the Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt), each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and as amended or modified from time to time.

Hazardous Materials” means (i) solid or hazardous waste, as defined in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1980, or in any applicable state or local law or regulation, (ii) hazardous substances, as defined in CERCLA, or in any applicable state or local law or regulation, (iii) gasoline, or any other petroleum product or by-product, (iv) toxic substances, as defined in the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, or in any applicable state or local law or regulation or (v) insecticides, fungicides, or rodenticides, as defined in the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act of 1975, or in any applicable state or local law or regulation, as each such act, statute or regulation may be amended from time to time.

Hostile Acquisition” means (a) the Acquisition of a Person through a tender offer or similar solicitation of the owners of its Capital Stock which has not been approved (prior to such Acquisition) by the board of directors (or any other applicable governing body) of such Person or by similar action if such Person is not a corporation and (b) any such Acquisition as to which such approval has been withdrawn.

Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.

Impacted Lender” means, at any time, Bank of America, N.A., if such entity is a Lender at such time.  It is understood and agreed that if Bank of America, N.A. ceases to be a Lender hereunder then there shall no longer be an Impacted Lender hereunder and all consent or approval rights of the Impacted Lender set forth in this Agreement shall no longer be required.

Increasing Lender” is defined in Section 2.20.

Incremental Term Loan” is defined in Section 2.20.

Incremental Term Loan Amendment” is defined in Section 2.20.
 
25

Indebtedness” of a Person means, without duplication, such Person’s (i) obligations for borrowed money and all mandatory obligations under any Disqualified Stock, (ii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of Property or services (other than accounts payable  and accrued expenses, in each case, arising in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (iii) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by Liens or payable out of the proceeds or production from Property now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or other instruments (other than with respect to accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (v) obligations of such Person to purchase securities or other Property arising out of or in connection with the sale of the same or substantially similar securities or Property, (vi) Capitalized Lease Obligations, (vii) obligations in respect of Letters of Credit or instruments serving a similar function issued or accepted for its account by banks and other financial institutions (whether or not representing obligations for borrowed money), (viii) Contingent Obligations in respect of Indebtedness of any other Person, (ix) Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities, (x) Receivables Transaction Attributed Indebtedness, (xi) Supply Chain Finance Outstanding Obligations and (xii) Rate Management Obligations.  In the event any of the foregoing Indebtedness is limited to recourse against a particular asset or assets of such Person, the amount of the corresponding Indebtedness shall be equal to the lesser of the amount of such Indebtedness and the fair market value of such asset or assets at the date of determination of the amount of such Indebtedness. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Indebtedness” shall exclude (1) purchase price adjustments, earnouts, holdbacks or deferred payments of a similar nature (including deferred compensation representing consideration or other contingent obligations incurred in connection with an Acquisition), except in each case to the extent that such amount payable is, or becomes, reasonably determinable and contingencies have been resolved, (2) Indebtedness that has been defeased and/or discharged in accordance with its terms, provided that funds in an amount equal to all such Indebtedness (including interest and any other amounts required to be paid to the holders thereof in order to give effect to such defeasance and/or discharge) have been irrevocably deposited with a trustee for the benefit of the relevant holders of such Indebtedness, (3) accrued pension cost, employee benefits and postretirement health care obligations arising in the ordinary course of business and (4) obligations in respect of customer advances received and held in the ordinary course of business.

Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment made by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) Other Taxes.

Ineligible Institution” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b).

Initial Dutch Borrower” means Modine Netherlands Holding B.V., a besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands having its corporate seat (statutaire zetel) in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Initial Subsidiary Borrowers” means the Initial Dutch Borrower and the Initial UK Borrower.

Initial UK Borrower” means Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 01173149.

Insolvency Regulation” shall mean the Council Regulation (EC) No.1346/2000 29 May 2000 on Insolvency Proceedings.

Intangible Assets” means the aggregate amount, for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, of all assets classified as intangible assets under Agreement Accounting Principles, including, without limitation, customer lists, acquired technology, goodwill, computer software, trademarks, patents, copyrights, organization expenses, franchises, licenses, trade names, brand names, mailing lists, catalogs, unamortized debt discount and capitalized research and development costs.

Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean the Second Amended and Restated Collateral Agency and Intercreditor Agreement among the Secured Parties of the Company and JPMCB, as Collateral Agent, dated as of November 15, 2016, as amended, amended and restated or modified from time to time; provided that such Intercreditor Agreement, and any amendments or modifications thereto and any amendments and restatements thereof, shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent.
 
26

Interest Election Request” means a request by the applicable Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.08 in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G-2 or such other form as the Administrative Agent may approve from time to time.

Interest Expense Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of calculation, the ratio of (i) the Company’s Consolidated EBITDA for the then most recently ended four Fiscal Quarters to (ii) the Company’s Consolidated Interest Expense, to the extent paid in cash, for the then most recently ended four Fiscal Quarters.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan (other than a Swingline Loan), the last day of each March, June, September and December and the applicable Maturity Date, (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period and the applicable Maturity Date, and (c) with respect to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid and the applicable Maturity Date

Interest Period” means with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the day that is one week thereafter or the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter (or such other period of time as is acceptable to each of the Lenders), as the applicable Borrower may elect; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing only, such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period), other than a one-week Interest Period, shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period.  For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBOR Screen Rate for the longest period (for which the LIBOR Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period and (b) the LIBOR Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which the LIBOR Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.  When determining the rate for a period which is less than the shortest period for which the LIBOR Screen Rate is available, the LIBOR Screen Rate for purposes of clause (a) above shall be deemed to be the overnight screen rate where “overnight screen rate” means the overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) from such commercially recognized service as the Administrative Agent may select in a manner consistent with that applied by the Administrative Agent generally to substantially similar credit facilities for which it acts as administrative agent.
 
27

Investment” of a Person means any loan, advance (other than commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business), extension of credit (other than accounts receivable, debit and credit card receivables and advances to customers and distributors arising in the ordinary course of business) or contribution of capital by such Person; stocks, bonds, mutual funds, partnership interests, notes, debentures or other securities owned by such Person; any deposit accounts and certificates of deposit owned by such Person; and structured notes, derivative financial instruments and other similar instruments or contracts owned by such Person.

IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank” means each of JPMCB, Bank of Montreal, U.S. Bank National Association, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and each other Lender designated by the Company as an “Issuing Bank” hereunder that has agreed to such designation (and is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), each in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.06(i).  Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates or branches of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate or branch, as applicable, with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.

Japanese Yen” or “JPY” means the lawful currency of Japan.

JPMCB” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

LC Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Cash Collateralize”.

LC Disbursement” means a payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn Dollar Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time which are then available plus (b) the aggregate Dollar Amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Company at such time.  The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.

Lender Notice Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(b).

Lenders” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 2.20 or pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or other documentation contemplated hereby, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or other documentation contemplated hereby.  Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Swingline Lenders and the Issuing Banks.  For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lenders” excludes the Departing Lenders.

Letter of Credit” means any standby or commercial letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of calculation, the ratio of:

(i)             the Company’s Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date, minus:
 
28

(a)        the amount of any Cash Collateral provided for any of the Obligations, the Rate Management Obligations owing to one or more Lenders or their Affiliates or the Banking Services Obligations, and

(b)       the amount by which the sum of 100% of the unrestricted cash of the Company and its Domestic Subsidiaries at such time that is not subject to any Lien other than in favor of the Agent or the Collateral Agent or Permitted Encumbrances plus 70% of the unrestricted cash of the Foreign Subsidiaries at such time that is not subject to any Lien other than in favor of the Agent or the Collateral Agent or Permitted Encumbrances, exceeds $15,000,000,

(c)        any Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities arising from Permitted Sale and Leaseback Transactions, and

(d)       up to $5,000,000, in the aggregate, of (i) Supply Chain Finance Outstanding Obligations, (ii) Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities relating to Permitted Factoring transactions and/or (iii) Receivables Transaction Attributed Indebtedness relating to the factoring of accounts receivable and related rights and property to any Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, to

(ii)            the Company’s Consolidated EBITDA for the then most recently ended four Fiscal Quarters.

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any Agreed Currency and for any applicable Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for such Agreed Currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen or, in the event such rate does not appear on either of such Reuters pages, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion (in each case the “LIBOR Screen Rate”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation Day for such Agreed Currency and Interest Period; provided that, if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided, further, that if a LIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (the “Impacted Interest Period”), then the LIBO Rate for such Agreed Currency and such Interest Period shall be the Interpolated Rate; provided, that, if any Interpolated Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.  It is understood and agreed that all of the terms and conditions of this definition of “LIBO Rate” shall be subject to Section 2.14.

LIBOR Screen Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.

Lien” means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment for security purposes, deposit arrangement, encumbrance or other security interest or similar collateral arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized Lease or other title retention agreement, but excluding the interest of a lessor under an Operating Lease).

Liquidity” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the amount of the Available Aggregate Revolving Commitment at such time, plus (b) 100% of the unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalent Investments of the Company and its Domestic Subsidiaries at such time that is not subject to any Lien other than in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or Permitted Encumbrances.
 
29

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Guaranty, any Letter of Credit Applications, the Collateral Documents, any Notes issued pursuant to Section 2.10(e) and any other agreements or instruments executed in connection herewith at any time.

Loan Party” means each Borrower and each Guarantor.

Loans” means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement, it being understood that conversions and continuations of Loans are not Loans hereunder.

Local Time” means (i) Chicago time in the case of a Loan, Borrowing or LC Disbursement denominated in Dollars and (ii) local time in the case of a Loan, Borrowing or LC Disbursement denominated in a Foreign Currency (it being understood that such local time shall mean London, England time unless otherwise notified by the Administrative Agent).

Luvata” means, collectively, Luvata Heat Transfer Solutions, Inc., Luvata Italy Srl, Luvata SRB d.o.o. Sremska Mitrovica, Luvata HTS do Brasil Participações Ltda, Luvata Austria GmbH and Luvata Heat Transfer Solutions Asia Holding AB, together with the subsidiaries of each such entity.

Luvata Acquisition” means the acquisition of all of the outstanding Capital Stock of Luvata by the Company pursuant to the Luvata Acquisition Agreement.

Luvata Acquisition Agreement” means the Share Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2016, by and between the Company and Luvata Heat Transfer Solutions II AB, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, provided, however, that any amendment, consent or waiver to or of the Luvata Acquisition Agreement or any other Luvata Acquisition Document that is adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner shall require the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned); it being understood that:  (i) any increase in the purchase price that does not exceed 10% in the aggregate that is funded with equity of the Company (or other equity reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and/or cash on hand of the Company and its Subsidiaries not required for working capital purposes (provided that after applying such cash to the purchase price the Company and its Subsidiaries on an aggregate basis would continue to have at least $30,000,000 of cash and Cash Equivalent Investments) and/or is pursuant to any purchase price or similar adjustment provisions set forth in Article 5 of the Luvata Acquisition Agreement as of the Effective Date, in each case, shall not be deemed to be adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner and shall not require the consent of the Administrative Agent; and (ii) any decrease in the purchase price that does not exceed 10% in the aggregate or is pursuant to any purchase price or similar adjustment provision set forth in the Luvata Acquisition Documents, in each case, shall not be deemed to be adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner and shall not require the consent of the Administrative Agent.

Luvata Acquisition Agreement Representations” means the representations and warranties made by or with respect to Luvata, its subsidiaries, their respective businesses or the Luvata Acquisition in the Luvata Acquisition Documents as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Company or its Subsidiaries have the right to terminate its or their obligations under the Luvata Acquisition Documents or to decline to consummate the Luvata Acquisition pursuant to the Luvata Acquisition Documents as a result of such representations or warranties being inaccurate.
 
30

Luvata Acquisition Documents” means the Luvata Acquisition Agreement and all related material documents for the Luvata Acquisition.

Luvata Transactions” means the Luvata Acquisition and, in each case as determined in good faith by the Company to be reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate the Luvata Acquisition, the following transactions in anticipation thereof and/or substantially contemporaneously therewith:

(a)  one or more loans and/or advances by the Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200,000,000 to one or more Foreign Subsidiaries;

(b)  the merger of Modine Holding GmbH into Modine Europe GmbH and the change of the name of Modine Holding GmbH to “Modine Europe GmbH”;

(c)  the formation and capitalization of one or more holding company Subsidiaries that would own equity interests in one or more Foreign Subsidiaries;

(d)  the sale, contribution and/or other transfer by one or more Foreign Subsidiaries of assets to, and/or the merger of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries with, one or more other Foreign Subsidiaries;

(e)  the sale, contribution and/or other transfer of the equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries to one or more other Subsidiaries;

(f)   the sale, contribution and/or other transfer of the equity interests of one or more Domestic Subsidiaries of Foreign Subsidiaries to the Company and/or one or more other Subsidiaries; and

(g)  loans and/or advances by one or more Foreign Subsidiaries to other Foreign Subsidiaries (including the formation and capitalization by one or more Foreign Subsidiaries of one or more other Foreign Subsidiaries for the purpose of making such loans and/or advances).

Make-Whole Amount” means any amount paid as a “make-whole” or prepayment premium with respect to the Company’s obligations evidenced by the Senior Notes.

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, excluding changes or effects in connection with specific events (and not general economic or industry conditions) applicable to the Company and/or its Subsidiaries as disclosed in any Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or Current Report on Form 8-K filed with or furnished to the SEC, in each case prior to the date of this Agreement), (ii) the ability of the Company or any Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, or (iii) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents against any Loan Party or the rights or remedies against any Loan Party of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or the Lenders thereunder.
 
31

Material Domestic Subsidiary” means each Domestic Subsidiary (i) which, as of the most recent fiscal quarter of the Company, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 (or, if prior to the date of the delivery of the first financial statements to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b), the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05), after the elimination of intercompany revenues, contributed ten percent (10%) or more of the Company’s domestic consolidated total revenues (i.e., excluding consolidated revenues attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries) for such period or (ii) which, after the elimination of intercompany assets, contributed ten percent (10%) or more of the Company’s domestic consolidated total assets (excluding assets of Foreign Subsidiaries) as of such date, in each case other than any Excluded Subsidiary; provided that, if at any time the aggregate amount of domestic consolidated total revenues, after the elimination of intercompany revenues, or domestic consolidated total assets, after the elimination of intercompany assets, attributable to all Domestic Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) that are not Material Domestic Subsidiaries exceeds twenty percent (20%) of domestic consolidated total revenues for any such period or twenty percent (20%) of domestic consolidated total assets (in each case after giving effect to such exclusions) as of the end of any such fiscal quarter, the Company (or, in the event the Company has failed to do so within ten (10) days, the Administrative Agent) shall designate sufficient Domestic Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) as “Material Domestic Subsidiaries” on or prior to the date upon which the Company’s delivery of financial statements with respect to such period is due under Section 5.01 to eliminate such excess, and such designated Domestic Subsidiaries shall for all purposes of this Agreement constitute Material Domestic Subsidiaries for so long as is necessary to eliminate such excess.

Material Indebtedness” means (a) the Senior Note Debt and (b) any other Indebtedness (other than the Loans, Letters of Credit and intercompany indebtedness owing by and among the Company and/or its Subsidiaries) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any credit or loan facility or publicly issued or privately placed debt issuance if the aggregate principal amount outstanding and/or committed in respect of such credit or loan facility or debt issuance exceeds $30,000,000.

Maturity Date” means the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, the Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date or the Euro Term Loan Maturity Date, as the case may be.

Modine Holding GmbH” means Modine Holding GmbH (or, from and after the merger of Modine Holding GmbH into Modine Europe GmbH in connection with the Luvata Transactions, Modine Europe GmbH), a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company.

Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group” means Modine Netherlands Holding B.V. and its Subsidiaries existing as of the Effective Date, and any other Foreign Subsidiary permitted under this Agreement to be a Subsidiary of Modine Netherlands Holdings B.V.

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Mortgage Instruments” means such title reports, ALTA title insurance policies (with endorsements), evidence of zoning compliance, property insurance, flood certifications and flood insurance (and, if applicable FEMA form acknowledgements of insurance), opinions of counsel, ALTA surveys, appraisals, environmental assessments and reports, mortgage tax affidavits and declarations and other similar information and related certifications as are reasonably requested by, and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to, the Collateral Agent from time to time.

Mortgaged Property” means any real, personal or mixed property owned by a Loan Party that is subject to a Mortgage.

Mortgages” means each mortgage, deed of trust and similar agreement and any other agreement from any Borrower or Guarantor granting a Lien on any of its real property, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and as amended or modified from time to time, entered into by any Borrower or Guarantor at any time for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
32

Multiemployer Plan” means a Plan maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement to which the Company or any member of the Controlled Group is a party to which more than one employer is obligated to make contributions.

Net Mark-to-Market Exposure” of a Person means, as of any date of determination, the excess (if any) of all unrealized losses over all unrealized profits of such Person arising from Rate Management Transactions.  “Unrealized losses” means the fair market value of the cost to such Person of replacing such Rate Management Transaction as of the date of determination (assuming the Rate Management Transaction were to be terminated as of that date), and “unrealized profits” means the fair market value of the gain to such Person of replacing such Rate Management Transaction as of the date of determination (assuming such Rate Management Transaction were to be terminated as of that date).

Net Proceeds” means, with respect to any event, (a) the cash proceeds received in respect of such event (other than from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), including (i) any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but excluding any interest payments), but only as and when received, (ii) in the case of a casualty, insurance proceeds and (iii) in the case of a condemnation or similar event, condemnation awards and similar payments, net of (b) the sum of (i) all fees and out-of-pocket expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with such event, (ii) in the case of a sale, transfer or other disposition of an asset (including pursuant to a Sale and Leaseback transaction or a casualty or a condemnation or similar proceeding), the amount of all payments required to be made as a result of such event to repay Indebtedness (other than Loans), including penalties and breakage, secured by such asset or otherwise subject to mandatory prepayment as a result of such event, (iii) the amount of all taxes paid (or reasonably estimated to be payable) and the amount of any reserves established to fund contingent liabilities reasonably estimated to be payable, in each case during the year that such event occurred or the next two succeeding years and that are directly attributable to such event (as determined reasonably and in good faith by an Authorized Officer), (iv) any repatriation costs associated with the receipt by the applicable taxpayer of such proceeds, (v) any costs associated with unwinding any related Rate Management Transaction in connection with such event and (vi) any customer deposits required to be returned as a result of such transaction; provided, however, that the amount determined pursuant to the foregoing shall be reduced, in the case of any Net Proceeds received by a joint venture Subsidiary, by the amount attributable to (and not available for distribution to, or for the account of, the Company or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) noncontrolling interests in such joint venture Subsidiary owned by any Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

New Money Credit Event” means with respect to any Issuing Bank, any increase (directly or indirectly) in such Issuing Bank’s exposure (whether by way of additional credit or banking facilities or otherwise, including as part of a restructuring) to any Borrower occurring by reason of (i) any law, action or requirement of any Governmental Authority in such Borrower’s or such Letter of Credit beneficiary’s country, or (ii) any agreement in relation to clause (i), in each case to the extent calculated by reference to the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures outstanding prior to such increase.

Non-Extending Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.25(b).

Note” means a note substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1, D-2 or D-3 hereto, as applicable, evidencing the Loans of the applicable Class made by any applicable Lender to each applicable Borrower.
 
33

Obligations” means all indebtedness (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), obligations and liabilities of any of the Company and its Subsidiaries to any of the Lenders, any of the Issuing Banks, any indemnified party and the Administrative Agent, individually or collectively, under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in respect of any of the Loans made or reimbursement obligations incurred or any of the Letters of Credit or other instruments at any time evidencing any thereof.

OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of Treasury.

Off-Balance Sheet Liability” of a Person means (i) any repurchase obligation of, or credit recourse against, such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (ii) any liability under any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that is not a Capitalized Lease or so-called “synthetic lease” transaction, (iii) any liability under any so-called “synthetic lease” transaction entered into by such Person, and (iv) any liability with respect to any factoring of, or similar arrangements with respect to, receivables or similar obligations sold by or pursuant to factoring or similar agreements (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any factoring or similar arrangement that constitutes a Qualified Receivables Transaction); provided, however, that “Off-Balance Sheet Liability” shall not include any liability relating to any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of any interest in any bank acceptance draft or similar instrument delivered by a customer to the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business in China.  The amount of any Off-Balance Sheet Liability  will be determined based on the amount of obligations outstanding under the legal documents entered into as part of transaction that would be characterized as principal if such transaction were structured as a secured lending transaction.

Operating Lease” of a Person means any lease of Property other than a Capitalized Lease.

Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan, Letter of Credit or Loan Document).

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, registration or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, but excluding Excluded Taxes.

Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight eurodollar borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions (as such composite rate shall be determined by the FRBNY as set forth on its public website from time to time) and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the FRBNY as an overnight bank funding rate (from and after such date as the FRBNY shall commence to publish such composite rate).

Overnight Foreign Currency Rate” means, for any amount payable in a Foreign Currency, the rate of interest per annum as determined by the Administrative Agent at which overnight or weekend deposits in the relevant currency (or if such amount due remains unpaid for more than three Business Days, then for such other relevant period of time) for delivery in immediately available and freely transferable funds would be offered by the Administrative Agent to major banks in the interbank market upon request of such major banks for the relevant currency as determined above and in an amount comparable to the unpaid principal amount of the related Credit Event.
 
34

Parent” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person as to which such Lender is, directly or indirectly, a subsidiary.

Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.

Participant Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).

Participating Member State” means any member state of the European Union that adopts or has adopted the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to economic and monetary union.

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor thereto.

Permitted Acquisition” means an Acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary in a transaction that satisfies each of the following requirements:

(a)           such Acquisition is not a Hostile Acquisition;

(b)           both immediately before and upon giving effect to such Acquisition and the Loans (if any) requested to be made in connection therewith and any other Indebtedness incurred to finance such Acquisition, no Default or Event of Default exists and the Company is in pro forma compliance with Section 6.07;

(c)           both immediately before and upon giving effect to such Acquisition, the Available Aggregate Revolving Commitment was and will be at least $25,000,000;

(d)           the aggregate amount of  the Acquisition Consideration shall not exceed the amount permitted under Section 6.03(y);

(e)           prior to the closing of any such Acquisition as to which the aggregate purchase consideration exceeds $50,000,000, the Company shall provide such pro forma financial statements and certificates and copies of such documents being executed or delivered in connection with such Acquisition as may reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent; and

(f)            if such Acquisition is an acquisition of Capital Stock, such Acquisition will not result in any violation of Regulation U.

Permitted Encumbrances” means:

(a)           Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies on the Company’s or a Subsidiary’s Property if the same shall not at the time be delinquent by more than 30 days or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles shall have been set aside on the books of the Company or such Subsidiary;

(b)           Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ liens and other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure payment of obligations not more than 60 days past due, or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles shall have been set aside on the books of the Company or such Subsidiary;
 
35

(c)            Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, or other social security or retirement benefits, or similar legislation, and deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements in respect of such obligations;

(d)           zoning, land use and building restrictions, regulations and ordinances, easements, survey exceptions, minor encroachments by and on any real property, railroad trackage rights, sidings and spur tracks, leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations), subleases, licenses, special assessments, rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions and declarations on or with respect to the use of any real property, reservations, restrictions and leases of or with respect to oil, gas, mineral, riparian and water rights and water usage, servicing agreements, development agreements, site plan agreements and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business and title defects or irregularities that are of a minor nature and that, in the aggregate, do not interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;

(e)           Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or similar rights (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks and other financial institutions not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposits, sweep accounts, reserve accounts or similar accounts of the Company or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any Subsidiary, including, without limitation, with respect to credit card charge-backs and similar obligations, or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers, suppliers or service providers of the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; and

(f)            Liens (i) arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iii) encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes, (iv) in respect of funds received by the Company or any Subsidiary as agent on behalf of third parties in accordance with a written agreement that imposes a duty upon the Company or one or more Subsidiaries to collect and remit those funds to such third parties, or (v) in favor of credit card companies pursuant to agreements therewith.

Permitted Factoring” means a factoring or similar sale of accounts receivable and related rights and property in the ordinary course of business which is not entered into in connection with or as part of a Qualified Receivables Transaction or Supply Chain Finance Program.
 
36

Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund (collectively, to “Refinance”), other Indebtedness (including previous re-financings that constituted Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness), to the extent that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so refinanced (plus unpaid accrued interest and premium (including tender premium and any make-whole amount) thereon, any committed or undrawn amounts associated with, original issue discount on, and underwriting discounts, defeasance costs, fees, commissions and expenses incurred in connection with, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness), (b) the final maturity date of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is no earlier than the earlier of the final maturity date of the Indebtedness being refinanced (it being understood that, in each case, any provision requiring an offer to purchase such Indebtedness as a result of a change of control, fundamental change, delisting, asset sale or similar provision shall not violate the foregoing restriction), (c) if the Indebtedness (including any guarantee thereof) being Refinanced is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness (including any guarantee thereof) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced, taken as a whole (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company), (d) no Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall have direct obligors or contingent obligors that were not the direct obligors or contingent obligors (or that would not have been required to become direct obligors or contingent obligors) in respect of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, except that Loan Parties may be added as additional obligors, and (e) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is secured, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness may only be secured on terms no less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than those contained in the documentation (including any intercreditor agreement) governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company).

Permitted Sale and Leaseback Transactions” means all Sale and Leaseback Transactions as permitted under Section 6.05(j).

Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or Governmental Authority.

Plan” means an employee pension benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code as to which the Company or any member of the Controlled Group may have any liability.

Platform” means Debt Domain, Intralinks, Syndtrak or a substantially similar electronic transmission system.

Pounds Sterling” means the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.

Prepayment Event” means:

(a)  any sale, transfer or other disposition (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction) of any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.06(h) resulting in Net Proceeds equal to or greater than $5,000,000;

(b) any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary with a fair market value immediately prior to such event equal to or greater than $5,000,000; or

(c)  the incurrence by the Company or any Subsidiary of any Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05 or permitted by the Required Lenders pursuant to Section 9.02.

 “Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.
 
37

Property” of a Person means any and all property, whether real, personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets owned, leased or operated by such Person.

Qualified Receivables Transaction” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to a newly-formed Subsidiary or other special-purpose entity, or any other Person, any accounts, notes receivable or other financial assets and, in each case, rights related thereto on a limited recourse basis, provided that such sale, conveyance or transfer qualifies as a sale under Agreement Accounting Principles.

Quotation Day” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing and any Interest Period, the Business Day that is generally treated as the rate fixing day by market practice in the applicable interbank market, as determined by the Administrative Agent.

Rate Management Obligations” of a Person means any and all obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (i) any and all Rate Management Transactions, and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any Rate Management Transactions.

Rate Management Transaction” means any transaction (including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary which is a rate swap, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option, interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction, collar transaction, forward transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions) or any combination thereof, whether linked to one or more interest rates, foreign currencies, commodity prices, equity prices or other financial measures.

Receivables/Factoring/SCF Indebtedness” means (i) all Receivables Transaction Attributed Indebtedness, and (ii) Supply Chain Finance Outstanding Obligations.

Receivables Transaction Attributed Indebtedness” means the amount of obligations outstanding under the legal documents entered into as part of any Qualified Receivables Transaction on any date of determination which (i) if a Qualified Receivables Transaction is structured as a secured lending agreement or other similar agreement, constitutes the principal amount of such Indebtedness or (ii) if a Qualified Receivables Transaction is structured as a purchase agreement or other similar agreement, would be outstanding at such time under such Qualified Receivables Transaction if the same were structured as a secured lending agreement rather than a purchase agreement or such other similar agreement; provided, however, that “Receivables Transaction Attributed Indebtedness” (a) shall not include any liability relating to any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of any interest in any bank acceptance draft or similar instrument delivered by a customer to the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business in China, and (b) in the case of any factoring or similar sale of accounts receivable and related rights and property to any Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary that constitutes a Qualified Receivables Transaction, shall be limited to the amount of credit recourse against the Company and/or its Subsidiaries in respect of such accounts receivable.
 
38

Receivables Transaction Financing Cost” means such portion of the fees, service charges, and other costs, as well as all collections or other amounts retained by purchasers of accounts or notes receivable and rights related thereto pursuant to a Qualified Receivables Transaction, which are in excess of amounts paid to the Company and its Subsidiaries under any Qualified Receivables Transaction for the purchase of accounts or notes receivable and rights related thereto pursuant to such Qualified Receivables Transaction and are the equivalent of the interest component of the financing if the transaction were characterized as a secured lending transaction rather than as a purchase.

Recipient” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender and (c) any Issuing Bank, as applicable.

Reference Bank Rate” means the arithmetic mean of the rates (rounded upwards to five decimal places) supplied to the Administrative Agent at its request by the Reference Banks (as the case may be) as of the applicable time on the Quotation Day for Loans in the applicable currency and the applicable Interest Period as the rate at which the relevant Reference Bank could borrow funds in the London (or other applicable) interbank market in the relevant currency and for the relevant period, were it to do so by asking for and then accepting interbank offers in reasonable market size in that currency and for that period.

Reference Banks” means such banks as may be appointed by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Company, in a manner consistent with that applied by the Administrative Agent generally to substantially similar credit facilities for which it acts as administrative agent.  No Lender shall be obligated to be a Reference Bank without its consent.

Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.

Regulation S-X” means Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of the Board relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.

Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

Required Lenders” means, subject to Section 2.24, at any time, Lenders having Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time; provided that for all purposes after the Loans become due and payable pursuant to Article VII or the Commitments expire or terminate, then, as to each Lender, clause (a) of the definition of Swingline Exposure shall only be applicable for purposes of determining its Revolving Credit Exposure to the extent such Lender shall have funded its participation in the outstanding Swingline Loans to the extent required under Section 2.05(c).

Required Revolving Lenders” means, subject to Section 2.24, at any time, Revolving Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Revolving Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that for all purposes after the Loans become due and payable pursuant to Article VII or the Commitments expire or terminate, then, as to each Lender, clause (a) of the definition of Swingline Exposure shall only be applicable for purposes of determining its Revolving Credit Exposure to the extent such Lender shall have funded its participation in the outstanding Swingline Loans to the extent required under Section 2.05(c).
 
39

Required Euro Term Lenders” means, subject to Section 2.24, at any time, Euro Term Lenders having Euro Term Loans and unused Euro Term Loan Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total outstanding principal amount of Euro Term Loans and unused Euro Term Loan Commitments at such time.

Required Term Lenders” means, subject to Section 2.24, at any time, Term Lenders having Term Loans and unused Term Loan Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total outstanding principal amount of Term Loans and unused Term Loan Commitments at such time.

Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Capital Stock of such Person, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Capital Stock of such Person or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Capital Stock of such Person.

Restructuring Charges” means cash charges related to any restructuring with respect to the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries, including such charges specifically related to the following categories of expense incurred in connection with any such restructuring:  severance and related benefits; contractual salary continuation with respect to terminated employees; retained restructuring consulting; equipment transfer (including shipping and related expense, product validation incurred to validate receiving plant capability, and receiving plant physical modifications required to accept transferred product); expenses related to facility sale preparation; employee outplacement; environmental services; employee insurance and benefits continuation; and any other cash charges treated as restructuring or repositioning expense under Agreement Accounting Principles.

Revolving Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced or terminated from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09, (b) increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.20 and (c) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04.  The initial amount of each Lender’s Revolving Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the applicable documentation pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Revolving Commitment pursuant to the terms hereof, as applicable.  The initial aggregate amount of the Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Commitments on the Effective Date is $175,000,000.

Revolving Credit Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments.

Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans and its LC Exposure and Swingline Exposure at such time.

Revolving Credit Maturity Date” means November 15, 2021, as extended (in the case of each Revolving Lender consenting thereto) pursuant to Section 2.25.
 
40

Revolving Lender” means, as of any date of determination, each Lender that has a Revolving Commitment or, if the Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any sale or other transfer of Property by any Person with the intent to lease such Property as lessee.

Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria).

Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any EU member state or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, in each case, in violation of Sanctions or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America.

Secured Obligations” means, collectively, all (i) Obligations, (ii) Rate Management Obligations owing to one or more Lenders or their Affiliates, (iii) the Senior Note Debt, (iv) Banking Services Obligations and (v) Foreign Financing Obligations; provided, however, that the definition of ‘Secured Obligations’ shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Party of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Party to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Party for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Party.

Secured Parties” means the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Senior Note Holders, the holders of Foreign Financing Obligations and the other holders of the Secured Obligations.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Security Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2016, by and among the Company, the Guarantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, and each other security agreement, pledge agreement, pledge and security agreement and similar agreement and any other agreement from any Borrower or Guarantor granting a Lien on any of its personal property (including without limitation any Capital Stock owned by such Borrower or Guarantor) entered into by any Borrower or Guarantor at any time for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and as amended or modified from time to time.
 
41

Senior Managing Agent” means each of Bank of America, N.A. and PNC Bank, National Association in its capacity as senior managing agent for the credit facilities evidenced by this Agreement.

Senior Note Debt” means the indebtedness and other obligations owing pursuant to any Senior Note Purchase Documents at any time.

Senior Note Holders” means the holders of the Senior Note Debt.

Senior Note Purchase Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated November 15, 2016 between the Company and the purchasers named therein, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

Senior Note Purchase Documents” means the Senior Note Purchase Agreement and all agreements and documents executed in connection therewith at any time and as amended or modified from time to time.

Senior Notes” means the 6.83% Senior Secured Notes due August 12, 2020 in the aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000 issued by the Company on August 12, 2010, and one or more additional series of Senior Secured Notes in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed  $75,000,000 which may be issued by the Company after the Effective Date,  pursuant to the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, as amended or modified from time to time and including any notes issued in exchange or replacement for such notes, and any other securities issued pursuant to the Senior Note Purchase Agreement at any time.

Significant Obligations” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans, Letters of Credit and intercompany indebtedness owing by and among the Company and/or its Subsidiaries) of any one or more of the Company and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $30,000,000.  For purposes of determining Significant Obligations, the “principal amount” of the Rate Management Obligations at any time shall be determined based on the Net Mark-to-Market Exposure of the Company or any Subsidiary).

Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, as in effect on the Effective Date.

Single Employer Plan” means a Plan maintained by the Company or any member of the Controlled Group for employees of the Company or any member of the Controlled Group.

Specified Ancillary Obligations” means all obligations and liabilities (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) of any of the Subsidiaries, existing on the Effective Date or arising thereafter, direct or indirect, joint or several, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, arising by contract, operation of law or otherwise, to the Lenders or any of their Affiliates under any Rate Management Transaction or any Banking Services Agreement; provided that the definition of “Specified Ancillary Obligations” shall not create or include any guarantee by any Loan Party of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Party to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Party for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Party.
 
42

Specified Collateral Limitation Provision” means that, to the extent any Collateral (other than (x) assets of the Company and any Guarantors with respect to which a Lien may be perfected solely by the filing of a financing statement under the UCC or (y) Capital Stock in Domestic Subsidiaries with respect to which a Lien may be perfected by the delivery of stock certificates and certificated limited liability company interests (to the extent received by the Company after its use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain them)) is not or cannot be perfected on the Effective Date (or, in the case of Collateral acquired by virtue of the Luvata Acquisition, on or within two (2) Business Days after the Funding Date) after the Company’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so or without undue burden or expense, the perfection of such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement on the Effective Date (or the funding of the Term Loans on the Funding Date, as the case may be) and, notwithstanding any provisions set forth in Section 5.11 to the contrary, such Collateral shall not be required to be perfected until the sixtieth (60th) day following the Effective Date (or the Funding Date, as the case may be), or such later date as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.

Specified Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 3.04, 3.10, 3.15, 3.16, 3.17, 3.20 and 3.21 of this Agreement (subject to the Specified Collateral Limitation Provision).

Specified Swap Obligation” means,  with respect to any Loan Party, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve, liquid asset, fees or similar requirements (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves or other requirements) established by any central bank, monetary authority, the Board, the Financial Conduct Authority, the Prudential Regulation Authority, the European Central Bank or other Governmental Authority for any category of deposits or liabilities customarily used to fund loans in the applicable currency, expressed in the case of each such requirement as a decimal.  Such reserve, liquid asset, fees or similar requirements shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D of the Board.  Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to be subject to such reserve, liquid asset, fee or similar requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under any applicable law, rule or regulation, including Regulation D of the Board.  The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve, liquid asset or similar requirement, and the Administrative Agent shall notify the Company promptly of any such adjustment.

Subordinated Debt” of a Person means any Indebtedness of such Person the payment of which is subordinated to payment of the Secured Obligations to the written satisfaction of the Administrative Agent and which is on terms (including without limitation maturities, covenants and defaults) reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Subsidiary” of a Person means any corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting stock, membership interests or other equity interests (in the case of Persons other than corporations), is owned or controlled directly or indirectly by such Person, or one or more of the Subsidiaries of such Person, or a combination thereof.  Unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references herein to a “Subsidiary” refer to a Subsidiary of the Company.
 
43

Subsidiary Borrower” means the Initial Subsidiary Borrowers and any Eligible Subsidiary that becomes a Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to Section 2.23 and, in each case, that has not ceased to be a Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to such Section.

Substantial Portion” means, with respect to the Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries, Property (excluding intercompany items) which represents more than 10% of the consolidated total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or Property (excluding intercompany items) which is responsible for more than 10% of the consolidated total revenues of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case, as would be shown in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the beginning of the twelve-month period ending with the month in which such determination is made (or if financial statements have not been delivered hereunder for that month which begins the twelve-month period, then the financial statements delivered hereunder for the quarter ending immediately prior to that month).

Supply Chain Finance Outstanding Obligations” means, at any time, the greater of (a) zero and (b)(i) the aggregate amount of all trade receivables (excluding trade receivables sold to a Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary in a transaction that qualifies as a sale under Agreement Accounting Principles) that would then be owing to the Company and/or its Subsidiaries by customers in respect of Supply Chain Finance Programs if the Company and its Subsidiaries were not participating in such Supply Chain Finance Programs, minus (ii) the aggregate amount of all trade receivables then owing to the Company and/or its Subsidiaries by such customers that have not been transferred under such Supply Chain Financing Programs; provided, however, that “Supply Chain Finance Outstanding Obligations” shall not include any liability relating to any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of any interest in any bank acceptance draft or similar instrument delivered by a customer to the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business in China.

Supply Chain Finance Program” means each supply chain financing or similar program established by customers of the Company and its Subsidiaries, pursuant to which the Company and its Subsidiaries may sell trade receivables and the rights directly related thereto (or sell negotiable instruments or other rights created to represent the obligations owing pursuant to a trade receivable or enter into any other form of transaction with the intent of improving liquidity with respect to trade receivables) owing by such customer to the Company and its Subsidiaries, in the ordinary course of business.

Swingline Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time.  The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be the sum of (a) its Applicable Percentage of the total Swingline Exposure at such time other than with respect to any Swingline Loans made by such Lender in its capacity as a Swingline Lender and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans made by such Lender as a Swingline Lender outstanding at such time (less the amount of participations funded by the other Revolving Lenders in such Swingline Loans).

Swingline Lender” means each of JPMCB, Bank of Montreal, U.S. Bank National Association, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and each other Lender designated by the Company as a “Swingline Lender” hereunder that has agreed to such designation (and is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), each in its capacity as a lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.

Swingline Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.05.
 
44

Swingline Sublimit” means as to any Lender (i) the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.05 hereof or (ii) if such Lender has entered into an Assignment and Assumption, the amount set forth for such Lender as its Swingline Sublimit in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.04(b)(iv) (provided that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), any increase in the Swingline Sublimit with respect to any Lender shall only require the consent of the Company and such Lender).

Syndication Agent” means each of Bank of Montreal, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in its capacity as syndication agent for the credit facilities evidenced by this Agreement.

TARGET2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET2) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system (if any) reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) for the settlement of payments in euro.

Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, fees, value added taxes, or any other goods and services, use or sales taxes, assessments, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Lenders” means the Dollar Term Lenders and the Euro Term Lenders.

Term Loan Availability Period” means the period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date.

Term Loan Commitments” means the Dollar Term Loan Commitments and the Euro Term Loan Commitments.

Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date” means the earliest of (i) 2:00 p.m., Chicago time, on February 22, 2017, (ii) the closing of the Luvata Acquisition with or without the use of the Term Loans, (iii) the public announcement of the abandonment of the Luvata Acquisition by the Company (or any of its Affiliates) and (iv) the termination of the Luvata Acquisition Agreement prior to closing of the Luvata Acquisition or the termination of the Company’s (or any of its Affiliates’) obligations under the Luvata Acquisition Agreement to consummate the Luvata Acquisition in accordance with the terms thereof.

Term Loans” means the Dollar Term Loans and the Euro Term Loans.

Total Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Loans, their LC Exposure and their Swingline Exposure at such time; provided, that clause (a) of the definition of Swingline Exposure shall only be applicable to the extent Revolving Lenders shall have funded their respective participations in the outstanding Swingline Loans.

Trade Date” has the meaning specified in Section 9.04(e)(i) hereof.

Transaction Costs” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the Transactions, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
 
45

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is a party, the borrowing of the Term Loans and any Revolving Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, (b) the consummation of the Luvata Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by the Luvata Acquisition Agreement, (c) the refinancing of certain Indebtedness of Luvata in connection with the consummation of the Luvata Acquisition, (d) the consummation of any other transactions in connection with the foregoing (including, without limitation, the issuance of Senior Notes) and (e) the payment of the fees and expenses incurred in connection with any of the foregoing.

 “Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the perfection of security interests.

UK Borrower” means (i) the Initial UK Borrower and (ii) any other Borrower that is incorporated under the laws of England and Wales.

UK Borrower DTTP Filing” means an HM Revenue & Customs’ Form DTTP2, duly completed and filed by the relevant UK Borrower, which:

(a)  where it relates to a UK Treaty Lender that is a Lender on the day this Agreement is entered into (or any amendment hereto), contains the scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence stated on its signature page to this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) or as otherwise notified to the Company by that UK Treaty Lender in writing, and:

(i)    where the UK Borrower is a Borrower on the day this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) is entered into, is filed with HM Revenue & Customs within 30 days of the date of this Agreement (or any amendment hereto); or

(ii)   where the UK Borrower is not a Borrower on the day this Agreement is entered into, is filed with HM Revenue & Customs within 30 days of the date on which that UK Borrower becomes a Borrower; or

(b)  where it relates to a UK Treaty Lender that is not a party to this Agreement on the date on which this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) is entered into, contains the scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence stated in respect of that Lender in the relevant Assignment and Assumption, Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement, as the case may be, or as otherwise notified to the Company in writing, and:

(i)    where the UK Borrower is a Borrower as at the relevant assignment date or the date on which the increase to the Commitments and/or the Incremental Term Loans described in the relevant Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement take effect (as applicable) is filed with HM Revenue & Customs within 30 days of that date; or

(ii)   where the UK Borrower is not a Borrower as at the relevant assignment date or the date on which the increase to the Commitments and/or the Incremental Term Loans described in the relevant Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement take effect (as applicable) is filed with HM Revenue & Customs within 30 days of the date on which that UK Borrower becomes a Borrower.
 
46

UK CTA 2009” means the United Kingdom Corporation Tax Act 2009.

UK ITA 2007” means the United Kingdom Income Tax Act 2007.

UK Qualifying Lender” means (a) a Lender which is beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Loan Document and is (i) a Lender (A) which is a bank (as defined for the purpose of section 879 of the UK ITA 2007) making an advance under a Loan Document and is within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as respects any payments of interest made in respect of that advance or would be within such charge as respects such payments apart from section 18A of the UK CTA 2009; or (B) in respect of an advance made under a Loan Document by a person that was a bank (as defined for the purpose of section 879 of the UK ITA 2007) at the time that that advance was made and within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as respects any payments of interest made in respect of that advance; or (ii) a Lender which is: (A) a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes or (B) a partnership each member of which is (x) a company so resident in the United Kingdom or (y) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the UK CTA 2009 or (C) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) of that company; or (iii) a UK Treaty Lender, or (b) a Lender which is a building society (as defined for the purposes of section 880 of the UK ITA 2007) making an advance under a Loan Document.

UK Tax Confirmation” means a confirmation by a Lender that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Loan Document is either (a) a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes or (b) a partnership each member of which is (i) a company so resident in the United Kingdom or (ii) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the UK CTA 2009 or (c) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) of that company.

UK Tax Deduction” means a deduction or withholding for, or on account of, Tax imposed by the United Kingdom from a payment under a Loan Document, other than a FATCA Deduction.

UK Treaty” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “UK Treaty State”.

UK Treaty Lender” means a Lender which is (i) treated as a resident of a UK Treaty State for the purposes of the relevant UK Treaty, (ii) does not carry on a business in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment with which that Lender’s participation in the Loan is effectively connected, and (iii) subject to the completion of procedural formalities, fulfills any other conditions which must be fulfilled under the relevant UK Treaty to obtain exemption from Tax imposed by the United Kingdom on payments of interest.
 
47

UK Treaty State” means a jurisdiction having a double taxation agreement with the United Kingdom (a “UK Treaty”) which makes provision for full exemption from Tax imposed by the United Kingdom on interest.

United States” and “U.S.” each mean the United States of America.

Unliquidated Obligations” means, at any time, any Secured Obligations (or portion thereof) that are contingent in nature or unliquidated at such time, including any Secured Obligation that is:  (i) an obligation to reimburse a bank for drawings not yet made under a letter of credit issued by it; (ii) any other obligation (including any guarantee) that is contingent in nature at such time; or (iii) an obligation to provide collateral to secure any of the foregoing types of obligations.

U.S. Lender” means a Lender that is not a Foreign Lender.

U.S. Person” means a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

VAT” means (a) any tax imposed in compliance with the Council Directive of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (EC Directive 2006/112); and (b) any other tax of a similar nature, whether imposed in a member state of the European Union in substitution for, or levied in addition to, such tax referred to in clause (a) above, or imposed elsewhere.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary in which (other than, in the case of a corporation, directors’ qualifying shares required by law) 100% of the capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests is, at the time as of which any determination is being made, owned, beneficially and of record, by the Company, or by one or more of the other Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries, or both.

Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

SECTION 1.02.  Classification of Loans and Borrowings.  For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Loan”).  Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing”).
 
48

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  The word “law” shall be construed as referring to all statutes, rules, regulations, codes and other laws (including official rulings and interpretations thereunder having the force of law or with which affected Persons customarily comply), and all judgments, orders and decrees, of all Governmental Authorities.  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any definition of or reference to any statute, rule or regulation shall be construed as referring thereto as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (including by succession of comparable successor laws), (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignment set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all functions thereof, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (e) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (f) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
 
SECTION 1.04.  Accounting Terms; Agreement Accounting Principles.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Company notifies the Administrative Agent that the Company requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in Agreement Accounting Principles or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in Agreement Accounting Principles or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of Agreement Accounting Principles as in effect and applied without giving effect to such change until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision  amended in accordance herewith.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, (i) all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein (including computations in respect of compliance with Section 6.07) shall be made (a) without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10-25 (or any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Company or any Subsidiary at “fair value”, as defined therein and (b) without giving effect to any treatment of Indebtedness in respect of convertible debt instruments under Accounting Standards Codification 470-20 (or any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any such Indebtedness in a reduced or bifurcated manner as described therein, and such Indebtedness shall at all times be valued at the full stated principal amount thereof and (ii) other than for purposes of the preparation and delivery of financial statements as contemplated by this Agreement, any obligations relating to a lease that was accounted for by such Person as an Operating Lease as of the Effective Date and any similar lease entered into after the Effective Date by such Person (or any subsidiary or Affiliate of such Person) shall be accounted for as obligations relating to an Operating Lease and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations.
 
49

SECTION 1.05.  Amendment and Restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement.  The parties to this Agreement agree that, upon (i) the execution and delivery by each of the parties hereto of this Agreement and (ii) satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 4.01, the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be and hereby are amended, superseded and restated in their entirety by the terms and provisions of this Agreement.  This Agreement is not intended to and shall not constitute a novation.  All “Loans” (the “Existing Loans”) made and obligations incurred under the Existing Credit Agreement which are outstanding on the Effective Date shall continue as Revolving Loans and Obligations under (and shall be governed by the terms of) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Without limiting the foregoing, upon the effectiveness hereof: (a) all references in the “Loan Documents” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) to the “Administrative Agent”, the “Collateral Agent”, the “Agreement”, the “Credit Agreement” and the “Loan Documents” shall be deemed to refer to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, this Agreement and the Loan Documents, (b) the Existing Letters of Credit which remain outstanding on the Effective Date under the Existing Credit Agreement shall continue as Letters of Credit under (and shall be governed by the terms of) this Agreement, (c) the liens and security interests in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties securing payment of the Secured Obligations are in all respects continuing and in full force and effect with respect to all Secured Obligations, (d) the Administrative Agent shall make such reallocations, sales, assignments or other relevant actions in respect of each Lender’s credit exposure under the Existing Credit Agreement as are necessary in order that each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure and outstanding Revolving Loans hereunder reflects such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures on the Effective Date (without the necessity of executing and delivering any Assignment and Assumption or the payment of any processing or recordation fee), (e) the Existing Loans of each Departing Lender shall be repaid in full (accompanied by any accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon), each Departing Lender’s “Commitment” under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be terminated and no Departing Lender shall be a Lender hereunder (provided, however, that each Departing Lender shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 10.6, 10.10, 16.1, 16.2 and 16.3) and (f) the Company hereby agrees to compensate each Lender (and each Departing Lender) for any and all losses, costs and expenses incurred by such Lender in connection with the sale and assignment of any Eurocurrency Loans (including the “Eurocurrency Advances” under the Existing Credit Agreement) and such reallocation (and any repayment or prepayment of any Departing Lender’s Loan) described above, in each case on the terms and in the manner set forth in Section 2.16 hereof.  The parties to this Agreement agree that (i) all terms and conditions of the Existing Credit Agreement which are amended and restated by this Agreement shall remain effective until the Effective Date, and thereafter shall continue to be effective only as amended and restated by this Agreement, (ii) the representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein shall become effective concurrently with the Effective Date, and (iii) this Agreement amends the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety and this Agreement constitutes the “Credit Agreement” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

ARTICLE II
 
The Credits
 
SECTION 2.01.  Commitments.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (a) each Revolving Lender (severally and not jointly) agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Borrowers in Agreed Currencies from time to time during the Revolving Credit Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not, subject to fluctuations in currency exchange rates and Section 2.11(c) and subject to any application of proceeds of such Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(i), result in (i) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, (ii) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of the Total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the aggregate Revolving Commitments, (iii) subject to Section 2.04, the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all Loans outstanding to Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers exceeding the Foreign Borrower Sublimit or (iv) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of the total outstanding Revolving Loans and LC Exposure, in each case denominated in Foreign Currencies, exceeding the Foreign Currency Sublimit, (b) each Dollar Term Lender with a Dollar Term Loan Commitment (severally and not jointly) agrees to make a Dollar Term Loan to the Company in Dollars in a single drawing during the Term Loan Availability Period on the Funding Date, in an amount equal to such Dollar Term Lender’s Dollar Term Loan Commitment and (c) each Euro Term Lender with a Euro Term Loan Commitment (severally and not jointly) agrees to make a Euro Term Loan to the Company in euros in a single drawing during the Term Loan Availability Period on the Funding Date, in an amount equal to such Euro Term Lender’s Euro Term Loan Commitment.  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.  Amounts repaid or prepaid in respect of Term Loans may not be reborrowed.
 
50

SECTION 2.02.  Loans and Borrowings.  (a)   Each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the applicable Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.  The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.  Any Swingline Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.05.  The Term Loans shall amortize as set forth in Section 2.10.
 
(b)  Subject to Section 2.14, each Revolving Borrowing and Term Loan Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurocurrency Loans as the relevant Borrower may request in accordance herewith; provided that each ABR Loan shall only be made in Dollars.  Each Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan (and in the case of an Affiliate, the provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 shall apply to such Affiliate to the same extent as to such Lender); provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c)  At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $500,000 (or, if such Borrowing is denominated in (i) Japanese Yen, JPY50,000,000 or (ii) a Foreign Currency other than Japanese Yen, 500,000 units of such currency) and not less than $2,000,000 (or, if such Borrowing is denominated in (i) Japanese Yen, JPY200,000,000 or (ii) a Foreign Currency other than Japanese Yen, 2,000,000 units of such currency).  At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $500,000 and not less than $2,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the aggregate Revolving Commitments or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e).  Each Swingline Loan shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000.  Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of fifteen (15) Eurocurrency Borrowings outstanding.

(d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the applicable Maturity Date.

(e)  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Credit Event to any Dutch Borrower shall at all times be provided by a Lender that is a Dutch Non-Public Lender.
 
51

SECTION 2.03.  Requests for Borrowings.  To request a Revolving Borrowing or a Term Loan Borrowing, the applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower, shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request (a) by irrevocable written notice (via a written Borrowing Request signed by the applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower, promptly followed by telephonic confirmation of such request) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Local Time, three (3) Business Days (in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars) or by irrevocable written notice (via a written Borrowing Request signed by such Borrower, or the Company on its behalf)  not later than three (3) Business Days (in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency), in each case before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) by telephone in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Chicago time, on the Business Day of the proposed Borrowing.  Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01 to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower.  Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
 
(i)  the name of the applicable Borrower;

(ii)  the aggregate principal amount of the requested Borrowing;

(iii)  the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iv)  whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing and whether such Borrowing is a Revolving Borrowing, a Dollar Term Loan Borrowing or a Euro Term Loan Borrowing;

(v)  in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the Agreed Currency and initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(vi)  the location and number of the applicable Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.07.

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then, in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Dollars, the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.  If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Borrowing, then the relevant Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04.  Determination of Dollar Amounts.  The Administrative Agent will determine the Dollar Amount of:
 
(a)  each Eurocurrency Borrowing as of the date two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing or, if applicable, the date of conversion/continuation of any Borrowing as a Eurocurrency Borrowing,

(b)  the LC Exposure as of the date of each request for the issuance, amendment to increase, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, and

(c)  all outstanding Credit Events on and as of the last Business Day of each calendar quarter and, during the continuation of an Event of Default, on any other Business Day elected by the Administrative Agent in its discretion or upon instruction by the Required Revolving Lenders.

Each day upon or as of which the Administrative Agent determines Dollar Amounts as described in the preceding clauses (a), (b) and (c) is herein described as a “Computation Date” with respect to each Credit Event for which a Dollar Amount is determined on or as of such day, and the Administrative Agent shall notify the Company of all such determinations and related computations on such Computation Date.
 
52

SECTION 2.05.  Swingline Loans.  (a)   Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Swingline Lender may in its sole discretion make Swingline Loans in Dollars to the Company from time to time during the Revolving Credit Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans made by such Swingline Lender exceeding such Swingline Lender’s Swingline Sublimit, except to the extent otherwise agreed by such Swingline Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Company, (ii) any Swingline Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding its Revolving Commitment, (iii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding $25,000,000 or (iv) the Dollar Amount of the Total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the aggregate Revolving Commitments; provided that a Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan.  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company may borrow, prepay and reborrow Swingline Loans.
 
(b)  To request a Swingline Loan, the Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (confirmed by telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01) or via a written request (in accordance with Section 9.01) promptly followed by telephonic confirmation of such request, not later than 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the day of a proposed Swingline Loan.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of the requested Swingline Loan and the Swingline Lender to make such Swingline Loan.  The Administrative Agent will promptly advise such Swingline Lender of any such notice received from the Company.  Unless otherwise directed by the Company, each Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan to be made by it available to the Company by means of a credit to an account of the Company with the Administrative Agent designated for such purpose (or, in the case of a Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e), by remittance to the relevant Issuing Bank) by 3:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.

(c)  Any Swingline Lender may by written notice given to the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on any Business Day require the Revolving Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of its Swingline Loans outstanding.  Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which Revolving Lenders will participate.  Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent will give notice thereof to each Revolving Lender, specifying in such notice such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of such Swingline Lender, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of (i) the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (ii) any Event of Default with respect to the Company described in clause (g), (h) or (k) of Article VII, (iii) the date on which the Revolving Loans are accelerated, or (iv) the termination of the Revolving Commitments (each, a “Swingline Participation Event”), each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to absolutely and unconditionally acquire participations in all of the Swingline Loans outstanding at such time in an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loans in each case without notice or any further action from any Swingline Lender, Lender or the Administrative Agent.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the relevant Swingline Lenders, such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loans promptly upon the occurrence of such Swingline Participation Event and the Administrative Agent giving notice to such Revolving Lender of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans (and in any event, if such  Swingline Participation Event occurs and such notice is given by 12:00 noon, Chicago time, on a Business Day, by no later than 5:00 p.m. Chicago time on such Business Day, and if such Swingline Participation Event occurs or such notice if given after 12:00 noon, Chicago time, on a Business Day, by no later than 10:00 a.m. Chicago time on the immediately succeeding Business Day).  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.  Each Revolving Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.07 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.07 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to such Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company promptly of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the Administrative Agent and not to such Swingline Lender.  Any amounts received by a Swingline Lender from the Company (or other party on behalf of the Company) in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by such Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative Agent; any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Revolving Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph and to such Swingline Lender, as their interests may appear; provided that any such payment so remitted shall be repaid to such Swingline Lender or to the Administrative Agent, as applicable, if and to the extent such payment is required to be refunded to the Company for any reason.  The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the Company of any default in the payment thereof.
 
53

(d)  Any Swingline Lender may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Company, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Swingline Lender and the successor Swingline Lender.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of the relevant Swingline Lender.  At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Company shall pay all unpaid interest accrued for the account of the replaced Swingline Lender pursuant to Section 2.13(a).  From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Swingline Lender shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Swingline Lender under this Agreement with respect to Swingline Loans made thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Swingline Lender” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Swingline Lender, or to such successor and all previous Swingline Lenders, as the context shall require.  After the replacement of a Swingline Lender hereunder, the replaced Swingline Lender shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of a Swingline Lender under this Agreement with respect to Swingline Loans made by it prior to its replacement, but shall not be required to make additional Swingline Loans.

(e)  Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Swingline Lender, any Swingline Lender may resign as a Swingline Lender at any time upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Company and the Revolving Lenders, in which case, such Swingline Lender shall be replaced in accordance with Section 2.05(d) above.
 
SECTION 2.06.  Letters of Credit.  (a)   General.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company may request the issuance of Letters of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit) denominated in Agreed LC Currencies for its own account, as the applicant thereof for the support of its or its Subsidiaries’ obligations, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, the Company and the Issuing Bank issuing such Letter of Credit, at any time and from time to time during the Revolving Credit Availability Period.  In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Company to, or entered into by the Company with, an Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control; provided, however, if any Issuing Bank is requested to issue Letters of Credit with respect to a jurisdiction such Issuing Bank deems, in its reasonable judgment applied generally to substantially similar credit facilities for which it acts as an issuing bank, may at any time subject it to a New Money Credit Event or a Country Risk Event, the Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Company of such determination prior to the issuance of any Letter of Credit, and the Company shall either withdraw its request to issue such Letter of Credit or, at the request of such Issuing Bank, guaranty and indemnify such Issuing Bank against any and all costs, liabilities and losses resulting from such New Money Credit Event or Country Risk Event, in each case in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Issuing Bank.  The Company unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that, in connection with any Letter of Credit issued for the support of any Subsidiary’s obligations as provided in the first sentence of this paragraph, the Company will be fully responsible for the reimbursement of LC Disbursements in accordance with the terms hereof, the payment of interest thereon and the payment of fees due under Section 2.12(b) to the same extent as if it were the sole account party in respect of such Letter of Credit (the Company hereby irrevocably waiving any defenses that might otherwise be available to it as a guarantor or surety of the obligations of such a Subsidiary that is an account party in respect of any such Letter of Credit).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the letters of credit identified on Schedule 2.06 (the “Existing Letters of Credit”) shall be deemed to be “Letters of Credit” issued on the Effective Date for all purposes of the Loan Documents.
 
54

(b)  Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions.  To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Company shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by such Issuing Bank) to the applicable Issuing Bank (selected by the Company in its sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, but in any event no less than three (3) Business Days in advance thereof) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the Agreed LC Currency applicable thereto, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit.  If requested by any Issuing Bank, the Company also shall submit a letter of credit application in a form agreed to by the Company in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit.  A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended to increase the amount, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment to increase the amount, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Company shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, but allowing for fluctuations in currency exchange rates and subject to Section 2.11(c), (i) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of the LC Exposure shall not exceed $25,000,000, (ii) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of the aggregate face amount of all Letters of Credit issued and then outstanding by any Issuing Bank shall not exceed such Issuing Bank’s Applicable LC Sublimit, (iii) subject to Section 2.04, the sum of the Dollar Amount of the Total Revolving Credit Exposures shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Commitments, (iv) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of each Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment and (v) subject to Section 2.04, the Dollar Amount of the total outstanding Revolving Loans and LC Exposure, in each case denominated in Foreign Currencies, shall not exceed the Foreign Currency Sublimit.

(c)  Expiration Date.  Each Letter of Credit shall expire (or, if set forth in such Letter of Credit, be subject to termination by notice from the Issuing Bank to the beneficiary thereof) at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date two years after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, two years after such renewal or extension), unless the Required Revolving Lenders and the applicable Issuing Bank, in their discretion, have approved a later expiry date in writing and (ii) the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; provided that, upon the Company’s request and subject to the approval, in its discretion, by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank that has issued such Letter of Credit, any such Letter of Credit may have a later expiry date (but in any event not later than one (1) year after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date) if Cash Collateralized in compliance with Section 2.06(j) below.
 
55

(d)  Participations.  By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of any Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, each Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.  In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the relevant Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Company on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Company for any reason.  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

(e)  Reimbursement.  If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Company shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent in Dollars the Dollar Amount equal to such LC Disbursement, calculated as of the date such Issuing Bank made such LC Disbursement (or if such Issuing Bank shall so elect in its sole discretion by notice to the Company, in such other Agreed LC Currency which was paid by such Issuing Bank pursuant to such LC Disbursement in an amount equal to such LC Disbursement) not later than 12:00 noon, Local Time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if the Company shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., Local Time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by the Company prior to such time on such date, then not later than 12:00 noon, Local Time, on (i) the Business Day that the Company receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., Local Time, on the day of receipt, or (ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that the Company receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time on the day of receipt; provided that, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, (i) to the extent such LC Disbursement was made in Dollars, such payment shall, automatically and without notice, be financed with (x) if the LC Disbursement is equal to or greater than $1,000,000, an ABR Revolving Borrowing in Dollars or, at the Company’s election, a Swingline Loan, or (y) if the LC Disbursement is equal to or greater than $100,000 but less than $1,000,000, a Swingline Loan, in each case in an amount equal to such LC Disbursement or (ii) to the extent such LC Disbursement was made in a Foreign Currency, the Company may request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with (i) an ABR Revolving Borrowing or Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing in Dollars in the Dollar Amount of such LC Disbursement or (ii) to the extent that such LC Disbursement was made in a Foreign Currency, a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing in such Foreign Currency (in the event such Foreign Currency is an Agreed Loan Currency) in an amount equal to such LC Disbursement, and, in each case, to the extent so financed, the Company’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing, Swingline Loan or Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, as applicable.  If the Company fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Company in respect thereof and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof.  Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Company, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.07 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.07 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders, provided that, with respect to any such payment in respect of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Agreed LC Currency that is not an Agreed Loan Currency, any Revolving Lender may make such payment in Dollars in the Dollar Amount of such LC Disbursement), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to such Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Company pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to such Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.  Any payment made by a Revolving Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse any Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of ABR Revolving Loans, Eurocurrency Revolving Loans or a Swingline Loan as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Company of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.  If the Company’s reimbursement of, or obligation to reimburse, any amounts in any Foreign Currency would subject the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender to any stamp duty, ad valorem charge or similar tax that would not be payable if such reimbursement were made or required to be made in Dollars, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Company prior to payment by the Company, and the Company shall, at its option, either (x) pay the amount of any such tax requested by the Administrative Agent, the relevant Issuing Bank or the relevant Lender or (y) reimburse each LC Disbursement made in such Foreign Currency in Dollars, in an amount equal to the Equivalent Amount, calculated using the applicable Exchange Rates, on the date such LC Disbursement is made, of such LC Disbursement.
 
56

(f)   Obligations Absolute.  The Company’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) any payment by any Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Company’s obligations hereunder.  Neither the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Lenders nor the Issuing Banks, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of an Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse any Issuing Bank from liability to the Company to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Company to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Company that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.  The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of an Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination.  In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the relevant Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
 
57

(g)  Disbursement Procedures.  Each Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit.  Such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Company by telephone (confirmed by telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Company of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement in accordance with Section 2.06(e).

(h)  Interim Interest.  If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Company shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Company reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Revolving Loans (or in the case such LC Disbursement is denominated in a Foreign Currency, at the Overnight Foreign Currency Rate for such Agreed LC Currency plus the then effective Applicable Rate with respect to Eurocurrency Revolving Loans); provided that, if the Company fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.13(c) shall apply.  Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the relevant Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse any Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.

(i)   Replacement of Issuing Bank.  (A) Each Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Company, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank.  At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Company shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.12(b).  From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require.  After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit then outstanding and issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.

(B)  Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Issuing Bank, any Issuing Bank may resign as an Issuing Bank at any time upon thirty days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Revolving Lenders, in which case, such Issuing Bank shall be replaced in accordance with Section 2.06(i)(A) above.
 
58

(j)   Cash Collateral.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if (x) any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Company receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Revolving Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding Cash Collateral pursuant to this paragraph or (y) the Company requests the issuance of a Letter of Credit with an expiry date that is later than the expiry date prescribed in clause (c) of this Section 2.06 (an “Extended Letter of Credit”), the Company shall deliver Cash Collateral in an amount equal to (1) with respect to a Letter of Credit denominated in Dollars, 100%, and (2) with respect to a Foreign Currency Letter of Credit, 105%, in each case of the Dollar Amount of the LC Exposure in respect of such Extended Letter of Credit (in the case of the foregoing clause (y)) or in the aggregate (in the case of the foregoing clause (x)) as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that (i) the portions of such amount attributable to undrawn Foreign Currency Letters of Credit or LC Disbursements in a Foreign Currency that the Company is not late in reimbursing shall be covered or deposited in the applicable Foreign Currencies in an amount equal to 105% of the actual amounts of such undrawn Letters of Credit and LC Disbursements and (ii) the obligation to provide such Cash Collateral shall become effective immediately, and such Cash Collateral shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Company described in clause (g), (h) or (k) of Article VII.  For the purposes of this paragraph, the Foreign Currency LC Exposure shall be calculated using the Exchange Rate on the date notice demanding Cash Collateralization is delivered to the Company.  The Company also shall provide Cash Collateral pursuant to this paragraph as and to the extent required by Section 2.11(c).  Any such Cash Collateral shall be held by the Collateral Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations.  The Collateral Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over the LC Collateral Account, and the Company hereby grants the Collateral Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account.  Deposits in the LC Collateral Account shall bear interest, and such deposits shall be invested by the Collateral Agent in direct short term obligations of, or in other short term obligations which are unconditionally guaranteed with respect to all principal thereof and interest thereon by, the United States, in each case maturing no later than the expiry date of the Letter of Credit giving rise to LC Exposure.  Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in the LC Collateral Account.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, moneys in the LC Collateral Account shall be applied by the Collateral Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Company for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure  representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Secured Obligations; provided that at any time that the money remaining in the LC Collateral Account exceeds the LC Exposure by $100,000 or more, the Collateral Agent will, promptly after request therefor by the Company at any time that no Default shall exist, deliver such excess to the Company.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if the Company is required to provide Cash Collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such Cash Collateral (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Company or the issuer of the applicable letter of credit (as applicable) within three (3) Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.

(k)  Conversion.  In the event that the Loans become immediately due and payable on any date pursuant to Article VII, all amounts (i) that the Company is at the time or thereafter becomes required to reimburse or otherwise pay to the Administrative Agent in respect of LC Disbursements made under any Foreign Currency Letter of Credit (other than amounts in respect of which the Company has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to paragraph (j) above, if the applicable letter of credit was issued, or cash collateral was deposited, in the applicable Foreign Currency to the extent so deposited or applied), (ii) that the Revolving Lenders are at the time or thereafter become required to pay to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent is at the time or thereafter becomes required to distribute to any Issuing Bank pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section in respect of unreimbursed LC Disbursements made under any Foreign Currency Letter of Credit and (iii) of each Revolving Lender’s participation in any Foreign Currency Letter of Credit under which an LC Disbursement has been made shall, automatically and with no further action required, be converted into the Dollar Amount, calculated using the Administrative Agent’s currency exchange rates on such date (or in the case of any LC Disbursement made after such date, on the date such LC Disbursement is made), of such amounts.  On and after such conversion, all amounts accruing and owed to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Revolving Lender in respect of the obligations described in this paragraph shall accrue and be payable in Dollars at the rates otherwise applicable hereunder.
 
59

(l)   Issuing Bank Agreements.  Each Issuing Bank agrees that, unless otherwise requested by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank shall report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each week, the daily activity (set forth by day) in respect of Letters of Credit during the immediately preceding week, including all issuances, extensions, amendments and renewals, all expirations and cancellations and all disbursements and reimbursements, (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, and the aggregate face amount of the Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred (and whether the amount thereof changed), it being understood that such Issuing Bank shall not permit any issuance, renewal, extension or amendment resulting in an increase in the amount of any Letter of Credit to occur without first obtaining written confirmation from the Administrative Agent that it is then permitted under this Agreement, (iii) on each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank makes any LC Disbursement, the date of such LC Disbursement and the amount of such LC Disbursement, (iv) on any Business Day on which any Borrower fails to reimburse an LC Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such Issuing Bank on such day, the date of such failure and the amount and currency of such LC Disbursement and (v) on any other Business Day, such other information as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.

SECTION 2.07.  Funding of Borrowings.  (a)   Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date specified in accordance with the terms hereof in the Borrowing Request (which shall be the Funding Date in the case of the Term Loans) by wire transfer of immediately available funds (i) in the case of Loans denominated in Dollars, by 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders and (ii) in the case of each Loan denominated in a Foreign Currency, by 1:00 p.m., Local Time, in the city of the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency Payment Office for such currency and at such Eurocurrency Payment Office for such currency; provided that Swingline Loans shall be made as provided in Section 2.05.  Except in respect of the provisions of this Agreement covering the reimbursement of Letters of Credit, the Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the relevant Borrower by promptly crediting funds so received in the aforesaid account of the Administrative Agent to (x) an account of the Company maintained with the Administrative Agent in New York City or Chicago and designated by the relevant Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request, in the case of Loans denominated in Dollars and (y) an account of such Borrower maintained in the relevant jurisdiction and designated by such Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request, in the case of Loans denominated in a Foreign Currency; provided that Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the relevant Issuing Bank.
 
(b)  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing (or in the case of an ABR Borrowing, prior to 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the relevant Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and such Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation (including without limitation the Overnight Foreign Currency Rate in the case of Loans denominated in a Foreign Currency) or (ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.  If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
 
60

SECTION 2.08.  Interest Elections.  (a)   Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request (or, if not so specified, as provided in Section 2.03) and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request (or, if not so specified, as provided in Section 2.03).  Thereafter, the relevant Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  A Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.  This Section shall not apply to Swingline Borrowings, which may not be converted or continued.
 
(b)  To make an election pursuant to this Section, a Borrower, or the Company on its behalf, shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election (by telephone or irrevocable written notice in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Dollars or by irrevocable written notice (via an Interest Election Request signed by such Borrower, or the Company on its behalf) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency) by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if such Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.  Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01 to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request signed by the relevant Borrower, or the Company on its behalf.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein, this Section shall not be construed to permit any Borrower to (i) change the currency of any Borrowing, (ii) elect an Interest Period for Eurocurrency Loans that does not comply with Section 2.02(d) or (iii) convert any Borrowing to a Borrowing of a Type not available under the Class of Commitments pursuant to which such Borrowing was made.

(c)  Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i)  the name of the applicable Borrower and the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii)  the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii)  whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and

(iv)  if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the Interest Period and Agreed Currency to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which Interest Period shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
 
61

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
 
(d)  Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the applicable Class of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e)   If the relevant Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period (i) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Dollars, such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing and (ii) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency in respect of which the applicable Borrower shall have failed to deliver an Interest Election Request prior to the third (3rd) Business Day preceding the end of such Interest Period, such Borrowing shall automatically continue as a Eurocurrency Borrowing in the same Agreed Currency with an Interest Period of one month unless such Eurocurrency Borrowing is or was repaid in accordance with Section 2.11.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Company, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing denominated in Dollars may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing, (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto and (iii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency shall automatically be continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month.

SECTION 2.09.  Termination and Reduction of Commitments.
 
(a)  Unless previously terminated, (i) the Term Loan Commitments shall terminate on the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date and (ii) the Revolving Commitments shall terminate on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date (subject to Section 2.25).

(b)  The Company may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Revolving Commitments, the Dollar Term Loan Commitments and/or the Euro Term Loan Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of such Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $500,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Company shall not terminate or reduce the Revolving Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.11, the Dollar Amount of the sum of the Total Revolving Credit Exposures would exceed the aggregate Revolving Commitments.

(c)  The Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Revolving Commitments, the Dollar Term Loan Commitments or the Euro Term Loan Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof.  Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the applicable Class of the contents thereof.  Each notice delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Revolving Commitments, the Dollar Term Loan Commitments or the Euro Term Loan Commitments delivered by the Company may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities or other transactions specified therein, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.  Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Commitments, the Dollar Term Loan Commitments or the Euro Term Loan Commitments shall be permanent.  Each reduction of the Revolving Commitments, the Dollar Term Loan Commitments or the Euro Term Loan Commitments shall be made ratably among the applicable Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.
 
62

SECTION 2.10.  Repayment and Amortization of Loans; Evidence of Indebtedness.
 
(a)  (i) Each Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (A) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan made to such  Borrower on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date in the currency of such Loan and (B) in the case of the Company, to the relevant Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan made by such Swingline Lender on the earlier of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and the 20th Business Day after the date such Swingline Loan is made; provided that on each date that a Revolving Borrowing is made, the Company shall repay all Swingline Loans then outstanding and the proceeds of any such Borrowing shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to repay any Swingline Loans outstanding.

(ii)   The Company shall repay Dollar Term Loans in installments as follows:  (i) on the last day of the first full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the three Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such first full Fiscal Quarter, 1.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Dollar Term Loans actually funded on the Funding Date (the “Dollar Funded Amount”); (ii) on the last day of the fifth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the three Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such fifth full Fiscal Quarter, 1.875% of the Dollar Funded Amount; (iii) on the last day of the ninth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the seven Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such ninth full Fiscal Quarter, 2.5% of the Dollar Funded Amount; and (iv) on the last day of the seventeenth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of each Fiscal Quarter ending after such seventeenth full Fiscal Quarter (and prior to the Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date), 3.125% of the Dollar Funded Amount (in each of the foregoing cases, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11(b) and Section 2.11(f)).  To the extent not previously repaid, all unpaid Dollar Term Loans shall be paid in full in Dollars by the Company on the Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date.

(iii)  The Company shall repay Euro Term Loans in installments as follows:  (i) on the last day of the first full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the three Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such first full Fiscal Quarter, 1.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Euro Term Loans actually funded on the Funding Date (the “Euro Funded Amount”); (ii) on the last day of the fifth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the three Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such fifth full Fiscal Quarter, 1.875% of the Euro Funded Amount; (iii) on the last day of the ninth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of the seven Fiscal Quarters ending immediately after such ninth full Fiscal Quarter, 2.5% of the Euro Funded Amount; and (iv) on the last day of the seventeenth full Fiscal Quarter following the Funding Date and on the last day of each Fiscal Quarter ending after such seventeenth full Fiscal Quarter (and prior to the Euro Term Loan Maturity Date), 3.125% of the Euro Funded Amount (in each of the foregoing cases, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11(b) and Section 2.11(f)).  To the extent not previously repaid, all unpaid Euro Term Loans shall be paid in full in euros by the Company on the Euro Term Loan Maturity Date.

(b)  Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
 
63

(c)  The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class, Agreed Currency and Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(d)  The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(e)  Any Lender may request that Loans made by it to any Borrower be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, the relevant Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a form attached hereto as Exhibit D-1, D-2 or D-3, as applicable.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form.

SECTION 2.11.  Prepayment of Loans.
 
(a)  Any Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that (i) each prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing (other than in connection with a prepayment of all outstanding Eurocurrency Borrowings and/or a prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing made to refinance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e)) shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $500,000 (or, if such Borrowing is denominated in a Foreign Currency, 500,000 units of such currency) and not less than $2,000,000 (or, if such Borrowing is denominated in a Foreign Currency, 2,000,000 units of such currency) and (ii) each prepayment of an ABR Borrowing (other than in connection with a prepayment of all outstanding ABR Borrowings and/or a prepayment of an ABR Borrowing made to refinance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e)) shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000.

(b)  The applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower, shall notify the Administrative Agent  by telephone (confirmed by telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01) of any prepayment hereunder (other than a prepayment of a Swingline Loan) (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., Local Time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the date of prepayment or (iii) in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, not later than 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the date of prepayment.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.09, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.09.  Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the applicable Class of the contents thereof.  Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02.  Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Revolving Loans included in the prepaid Revolving Borrowing, each voluntary prepayment of a Term Loan Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the applicable Class of Term Loans included in the prepaid Term Loan Borrowing in such order of application as directed by the Company, and each mandatory prepayment of a Term Loan Borrowing shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.11(f).  Prepayments shall be accompanied by (i) accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.13 and (ii) break funding payments pursuant to Section 2.16.
 
64

(c)  If at any time, (i) other than as a result of fluctuations in currency exchange rates, (x) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all of the Revolving Credit Exposures (calculated, with respect to those Credit Events denominated in Foreign Currencies, as of the most recent Computation Date with respect to each such Credit Event) exceeds the aggregate Revolving Commitments, (y) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all of the Revolving Credit Exposures denominated in Foreign Currencies (the “Foreign Currency Exposure”) (calculated as of the most recent Computation Date with respect to each such Credit Event), as of the most recent Computation Date with respect to each such Credit Event, exceeds the Foreign Currency Sublimit or (z) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all Loans (calculated, with respect to those Credit Events denominated in Foreign Currencies, as of the most recent Computation Date with respect to each such Credit Event) outstanding to the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers exceeds the Foreign Borrower Sublimit or (ii) solely as a result of fluctuations in currency exchange rates, (x) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all of the Revolving Credit Exposures (as so calculated) exceeds 105% of the aggregate Revolving Commitments, (y) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all of the Revolving Credit Exposures denominated in Foreign Currencies (as so calculated) exceeds 105% of the Foreign Currency Sublimit or (z) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of all of the Revolving Credit Exposures (as so calculated) to the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers exceeds 105% of the Foreign Borrower Sublimit, the Borrowers shall, promptly after receipt of written notice from the Administrative Agent, repay Borrowings and, if no Borrowings are then outstanding, Cash Collateralize LC Exposure pursuant to Section 2.06(j) in an aggregate principal amount sufficient to eliminate any such excess.

(d)  In the event and on each occasion that any Net Proceeds are received by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Prepayment Event, the Company shall, within five (5) Business Days after such Net Proceeds are received, prepay the Term Loans as set forth in Section 2.11(f) below in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds; provided that, in the case of any event described in clause (a) or (b) of the definition of the term “Prepayment Event”, if the Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer to the effect that the Company or its relevant Subsidiaries intend to apply the Net Proceeds from such event (or a portion thereof specified in such certificate), within 365 days after receipt of such Net Proceeds, to acquire, replace, rebuild, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair real property, equipment or other tangible assets (excluding inventory) to be used in the business of the Company and/or its Subsidiaries, to make Permitted Acquisitions and/or other permitted Investments (excluding cash and Cash Equivalent Investments and Investments in the Company and its Subsidiaries), to reimburse the cost of any of the foregoing and/or, in the case of any Net Proceeds received by a Foreign Subsidiary, to make a repayment under any local credit facility constituting Indebtedness for borrowed money to the extent required by such credit facility, and certifying that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then no prepayment shall be required pursuant to this paragraph in respect of the Net Proceeds specified in such certificate; provided further that to the extent of any such Net Proceeds therefrom that have not been so applied by the end of such 365-day period (or within a period of 180 days thereafter if by the end of such initial 365‑day period the Company or one or more Subsidiaries shall have entered into an agreement with an unaffiliated third party to acquire such assets with such Net Proceeds), at which time a prepayment shall be required in an amount equal to such Net Proceeds that have not been so applied; provided further that, no such prepayment shall be required as to a Prepayment Event unless the sum of the Net Proceeds received in respect of such Prepayment Event, plus the sum of Net Proceeds received in respect of other Prepayment Events during the same Fiscal Year, in each case excluding Net Proceeds not subject to prepayment as a result of the foregoing re-investment exception, exceeds $5,000,000.
 
65

(e)  The Company shall prepay the Term Loans as set forth in Section 2.11(f) below on the date that is ten (10) days after the earlier of (i) the date on which Company’s annual audited financial statements for the immediately preceding fiscal year are delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 or (ii) the date on which such annual audited financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01, in an amount equal to (A) the ECF Percentage of the Company’s Excess Cash Flow for such immediately preceding fiscal year (with the first such determination of Excess Cash Flow based on audited financial statements delivered (or required to be delivered) for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2018) minus (B) the sum of (1) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans (other than prepayments made with proceeds of other Indebtedness), including related fees and expenses, made during such fiscal year (and not deducted in determining any payment required to be made pursuant to this Section 2.11(e) in any prior fiscal year) and (2) all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans during such fiscal year (and not deducted in determining any payment required to be made pursuant to this Section 2.11(e) in any prior fiscal year) to the extent the Revolving Commitments are permanently reduced by the amount of such payments, in the case of each of the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such prepayments are funded with the internally generated cash and excluding any such prepayment that reduced Excess Cash Flow.  As used herein, “ECF Percentage” means (x) fifty percent (50%) if the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was greater than 3.00 to 1.00, (y) twenty five percent (25%) if the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was greater than 2.75 to 1.00 but less than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 and (z)  zero percent (0%) if the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.00.  Each Excess Cash Flow prepayment shall be accompanied by a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer certifying the manner in which Excess Cash Flow and the resulting prepayment were calculated, which certificate shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.

(f)  All such amounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(d) and (e) shall be applied to prepay the Term Loans as follows: (i) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at such time, each such mandatory prepayment shall be applied ratably to the Dollar Term Loans and the Euro Term Loans based on the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Dollar Term Loans and Euro Term Loans at such time and in such order of application as directed by the Company and (ii) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at such time, each such mandatory prepayment shall be applied ratably to the Dollar Term Loans and the Euro Term Loans based on the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Dollar Term Loans and Euro Term Loans at such time and in the inverse order of maturity.

(g)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.11 to the contrary, (i) to the extent that any or all of the Net Proceeds of any Prepayment Event by a Foreign Subsidiary giving rise to a prepayment event under Section 2.11(d) (a “Foreign Subsidiary Asset Sale Recovery Event”) or Excess Cash Flow attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary (“Foreign Subsidiary Excess Cash Flow”) are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, an amount equal to the portion of such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be paid by the Company in respect of the Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.11 so long as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Company hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all commercially reasonable actions required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow would be permitted under the applicable local law, the Company will promptly (and in any event not later than five (5) Business Days after the date that such repatriation would be permitted under applicable local law) prepay the Term Loans in an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, which amount shall be applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.11 to the extent otherwise provided herein or (ii) to the extent that the Company has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all Net Proceeds from such Foreign Subsidiary Asset Sale Recovery Event or Foreign Subsidiary Excess Cash Flow could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse tax consequence to the Company or its Subsidiaries with respect to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, the Company shall have no obligation to repay an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected until such time that such amounts could be repatriated without incurring such material adverse tax consequence, and once any of such affected Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is able to be repatriated to the United States without such material adverse tax consequence, the Company will promptly (and in any event not later than five (5) Business Days after such repatriation would cease to incur such material adverse tax consequence) prepay the Term Loans in an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, which amount shall be applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.11 to the extent otherwise provided herein.  Nothing in this Section 2.11 shall be construed as a covenant by any Foreign Subsidiary to distribute any amounts to any Loan Party or a covenant by the Company or any Loan Party to cause any Foreign Subsidiary to distribute any amounts to any Loan Party (it being understood that this Section 2.11(g) requires only that the Company repay the Term Loans in certain amounts calculated by reference to certain Foreign Subsidiary Excess Cash Flow and/or Foreign Subsidiary Asset Sale Recovery Events).
 
66

SECTION 2.12.  Fees.    (a) The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of (i) each Dollar Term Lender, unless the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date has occurred on or prior to November 6, 2016, a ticking fee, which shall accrue at 0.35% per annum on the daily unfunded amount of such Lender’s Dollar Term Loan Commitment for the period from and including November 6, 2016 to but excluding the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date, (ii) each Euro Term Lender, unless the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date has occurred on or prior to November 6, 2016, a ticking fee, which shall accrue at 0.35% per annum on the daily unfunded amount of such Lender’s Euro Term Loan Commitment for the period from and including November 6, 2016 to but excluding the Term Loan Commitment Expiration Date and (iii) each Revolving Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate on the average daily amount of the Available Revolving Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which such Revolving Commitment terminates.  Accrued ticking fees and commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which the applicable Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof.  All ticking fees and commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
 
(b)  The Company agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the Applicable LC Fee Rate (as defined below) on the average daily Dollar Amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank for its own account a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily Dollar Amount of the LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) attributable to Letters of Credit issued by the relevant Issuing Bank during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees and commissions with respect to the issuance, amendment, cancellation, negotiation, transfer, presentment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder.  Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate shall be payable promptly after demand.  Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 30 days after demand.  All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  Participation fees and fronting fees in respect of Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars shall be paid in Dollars, and participation fees and fronting fees in respect of Letters of Credit denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be paid in such Foreign Currency.  As used above, “Applicable LC Fee Rate” means at any time (x) in the case of standby Letters of Credit (other than those described in the following clause (y)), the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurocurrency Revolving Loans at such time and (y) in the case of commercial Letters of Credit and standby Letters of Credit issued to ensure the performance of services and/or delivery of goods, in each case at a per annum rate equal to 50% of the Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurocurrency Revolving Loans at such time.
 
67

(c)  The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Company and the Administrative Agent.

(d)  All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds in Dollars (except as expressly provided in this Section), to the Administrative Agent (or to the relevant Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of ticking fees, commitment fees and participation fees, to the applicable Lenders.  Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.13.  Interest.
 
(a)  The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.  Each Swingline Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum agreed upon between the Company and the relevant Swingline Lender (or, if such a rate per annum is not agreed upon between the Company and the relevant Swingline Lender in respect of a Swingline Loan, such Swingline Loan shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate).  The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(b)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any interest or fee, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

(c)  Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Revolving Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Revolving Credit Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
 
68

(d)  All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest (i) computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year) and (ii) for Borrowings denominated in Pounds Sterling shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days, and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.14.  Alternate Rate of Interest.
 
(a)  If at the time that the Administrative Agent shall seek to determine the LIBOR Screen Rate on the Quotation Day for any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing the LIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available for such Interest Period and/or for the applicable currency with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing for any reason, and the Administrative Agent shall reasonably determine that it is not possible to determine the Interpolated Rate (which conclusion shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error), then the Reference Bank Rate shall be the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Borrowing; provided that if the Reference Bank Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement;  provided, further, however,  that if less than two Reference Banks shall supply a rate to the Administrative Agent for purposes of determining the LIBO Rate for such Eurocurrency Borrowing, (i) if such Borrowing shall be requested in Dollars, then such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing at the Alternate Base Rate (disregarding clause (c) of the definition thereof) and (ii) if such Borrowing shall be requested in any Foreign Currency, the LIBO Rate shall be equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole reasonable discretion and consented to in writing by the Company and the Required Revolving Lenders (and, solely to the extent the requested Foreign Currency is euros, the Required Euro Term Lenders) (the “Alternative Rate”); provided, however, that until such time as the Alternative Rate shall be determined and so consented to by the Company and the Required Revolving Lenders (and, solely to the extent the requested Foreign Currency is euros, the Required Euro Term Lenders), Borrowings shall not be available in such Foreign Currency.

(b)  If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:

(i)  the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for a Loan in the applicable currency or for the applicable Interest Period; or

(ii)  the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for a Loan in the applicable currency or for the applicable Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the applicable Borrower and the Lenders of the applicable Class prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by telephone, telecopy or e-mail in accordance with Section 9.01 as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the applicable Borrower and the Lenders of the applicable Class that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist (which notice the Administrative Agent hereby agrees to provide promptly after its determination of such circumstances ceasing to exist), (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing in the applicable currency or for the applicable Interest Period, as the case may be, shall be ineffective, (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing in Dollars, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing, and (iii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing in a Foreign Currency, then the LIBO Rate for such Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be the Alternative Rate; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.
 
69

SECTION 2.15.  Increased Costs.  (a)   If any Change in Law shall:
 
(i)  impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, liquidity or similar requirement (including any compulsory loan requirement, insurance charge or other assessment) against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or any Issuing Bank;

(ii)  impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein; or

(iii)  subject the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations of the type that such Lender has hereunder, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto,

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to the Administrative Agent or such Lender of making, continuing, converting into or maintaining any Loan or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan or to increase the cost to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder, whether of principal, interest or otherwise, then the applicable Borrower will pay to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered as reasonably determined by such Lender or such Issuing Bank (which determination shall be made in good faith (and not on an arbitrary or capricious basis) and consistent with similarly situated customers of the applicable Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank under agreements having provisions similar to this Section 2.15 after consideration of such factors as such Lender or such Issuing Bank then reasonably determines to be relevant).

(b)  If any Lender or Issuing Bank reasonably determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity), then from time to time the applicable Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered as reasonably determined by such Lender or such Issuing Bank (which determination shall be made in good faith (and not on an arbitrary or capricious basis) and consistent with similarly situated customers of the applicable Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank under agreements having provisions similar to this Section 2.15 after consideration of such factors as such Lender or such Issuing Bank then reasonably determines to be relevant).
 
70

(c)  A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth in reasonable detail the computation of the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the Company contemporaneously with any demand for payment hereunder and shall be conclusive absent clearly demonstrable error.  The Company shall pay, or cause the other Borrowers to pay, such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.

(d)  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Company shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions if such Lender or such Issuing Bank fails to notify the Company within 90 days after it obtains actual knowledge (or, in the exercise of ordinary due diligence, should have obtained actual knowledge) and such Lender and such Issuing Bank shall only be entitled to receive such compensation for any losses incurred by it or amounts to which it would otherwise be entitled from and after the date 90 days prior to the date such Lender or such Issuing Bank provided notice thereof to the Company of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s claim for compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 90-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.16.  Break Funding Payments.  In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default or as a result of any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.11), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurocurrency Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.11(b) and is revoked in accordance therewith) or (d) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Company pursuant to Section 2.19, then, in any such event, the applicable Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event.  Such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for deposits in the relevant currency of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurocurrency market.  A certificate of any Lender setting forth the computation in reasonable detail of any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the applicable Borrower contemporaneously with the demand for payment and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.
 
71

SECTION 2.17.  Taxes.
 
(a)  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes; provided that if any Loan Party or other applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct or withhold any Taxes from such payments, then, subject to Section 2.17(j) and without duplication, (i) such Person shall make such deductions or withholdings as are reasonably determined by such Person to be required, (ii) such Person shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority within the time allowed and in accordance with applicable law and (iii) to the extent withholding or deduction is required to be made on account of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions or withholding (including deductions or withholding applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender, Issuing Bank, or any other recipient of such payments (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made.

(b)  In addition, each Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes related to such Borrower to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(c)  The Loan Parties shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, within 30 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of such Borrower under any Loan Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability together with any available supporting document shall be delivered to the Company by a Lender or an Issuing Bank, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank contemporaneously with any demand for payment, and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  This Section 2.17(c) shall not apply to the extent such Taxes would have been compensated for by an increased payment under Section 2.17(j)(i) but were not so compensated solely because one of the exclusions set forth in Section 2.17(j)(iii) applied.

(d)  As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a copy of a receipt issued, if available, by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e)  (i) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to such Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by such Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.  In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable such Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.17(e)(ii)(A) and (ii)(B) and Section 2.17(h) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
 
72

(ii)  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that any Borrower is a U.S. Person:

(A) any U.S. Lender shall deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), an executed IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(B)  any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1)  in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, an executed IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2)  in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming that its extension of credit will generate U.S. effectively connected income, an executed IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3)  in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of such Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) an executed IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

(4)  to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, an executed IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H-2 or Exhibit H-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
 
73

(5)  for purposes of furnishing the U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate as described in the foregoing clauses (3) and (4), if a Foreign Lender (or a foreign Participant) is a Disregarded Entity, the Foreign Lender will submit such certificate based on the status of the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of such Lender or Participant; and

(C)  any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit such Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.

(f)   If the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrowers or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.17, it shall pay over such refund to such Borrower (but only to the extent of the indemnity payments made under this Section 2.17 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such Lender or the Administrative Agent and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund).  Such Borrower, upon the request of such Lender or the Administrative Agent, shall repay to such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (f) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such Lender or the Administrative Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (f), in no event will a Lender or the Administrative Agent be required to pay any amount to a Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (f) the payment of which would place such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, in a less favorable net after-Tax position than it would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.  This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to any Borrower or any other Person.

(g)  Each Lender shall severally indemnify (i) the Administrative Agent, within 30 days after demand therefor, for (A) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so) and (B) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.04(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (ii) the Administrative Agent within 30 days after demand therefor, for any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 2.17(g).
 
74

(h)  If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to United States federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Company and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.  Solely for purposes of this Section 2.17(h), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(i)  For purposes of determining withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA, from and after the Effective Date, the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent shall treat (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to treat) this Agreement and the Loans as not qualifying as “grandfathered obligations” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1471-2(b)(2)(i) or 1.1471-2T(b)(2)(i).

(j)   United Kingdom Withholding Matters.

(i)  If a UK Tax Deduction is required by law to be made by any Loan Party, the amount of the payment due from that Loan Party shall be increased to an amount which (after making any UK Tax Deduction) leaves an amount equal to the payment which would have been due if no UK Tax Deduction had been required.

(ii)  The Company shall promptly upon becoming aware that a Loan Party must make a UK Tax Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of a UK Tax Deduction) notify the Administrative Agent accordingly.  Similarly, a Lender or Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent on becoming so aware in respect of a payment payable to that Lender or Issuing Bank.  If the Administrative Agent receives such notification from a Lender or Issuing Bank it shall promptly notify the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, any failure by a Lender or Issuing Bank to comply with this Section 2.17(j)(ii) shall not limit or otherwise affect any of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s rights under any Loan Document or any obligation of a Loan Party under any Loan Document.

(iii)  In the case of a Lender advancing a Loan to a UK Borrower, a payment by a UK Borrower shall not be increased pursuant to Section 2.17(a) or Section 2.17(j)(i) by reason of a UK Tax Deduction if on the date on which the payment falls due (A) the payment could have been made to the relevant Lender without a UK Tax Deduction if the Lender had been a UK Qualifying Lender, but on that date that Lender is not or has ceased to be a UK Qualifying Lender other than as a result of any change after the date it became a Lender under this Agreement in (or in the interpretation, administration, or application of) any law or UK Treaty, or any published practice or published concession of any relevant taxing authority or (B) the relevant Lender is a UK Treaty Lender and the UK Borrower making the payment is able to demonstrate that the payment could have been made to the Lender without the UK Tax Deduction had that Lender complied with its obligations under Section 2.17(j)(vi) or Section 2.17(j)(vii), as applicable, or (C) the relevant Lender is a UK Qualifying Lender solely by virtue of clause (a)(ii) of the definition of UK Qualifying Lender and (x) an officer of H.M. Revenue & Customs has given (and not revoked) a direction (a “Direction”) under section 931 of the UK ITA 2007 which relates to the payment and that Lender has received from the Borrower making the payment a certified copy of that Direction and (y) the payment could have been made to the Lender without any UK Tax Deduction if that Direction had not been made, or (D) the relevant Lender is a UK Qualifying Lender solely by virtue of clause (a)(ii) of the definition of UK Qualifying Lender and (x) the relevant Lender has not given a UK Tax Confirmation to the relevant UK Borrower or the Company and (y) the payment could have been made to the relevant Lender without any UK Tax Deduction if the Lender had given a UK Tax Confirmation to the relevant UK Borrower or the Company, on the basis that the UK Tax Confirmation would have enabled the UK Borrower to have formed a reasonable belief that the payment was an “excepted payment” for the purpose of section 930 of the UK ITA 2007.
 
75

(iv)  Within thirty days of making either a UK Tax Deduction or any payment required in connection with that UK Tax Deduction the Loan Party making that UK Tax Deduction shall deliver to the Administrative Agent for the Recipient entitled to the payment a statement under section 975 of the UK ITA 2007 or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to such Recipient that the UK Tax Deduction has been made or (as applicable) any appropriate payment paid to HM Revenue & Customs.

(v)  If a Loan Party is required to make a UK Tax Deduction, that Loan Party shall make that UK Tax Deduction and any payment required in connection with that UK Tax Deduction within the time allowed and the minimum amount required by law.

(vi)  In the case of a Lender advancing a Loan to a UK Borrower:

(A)          Subject to (B) below, each UK Treaty Lender and each Loan Party which makes a payment to which that UK Treaty Lender is entitled shall cooperate in completing any procedural formalities necessary for such Loan Party to obtain authorization to make such payment without a UK Tax Deduction.

(B)

(1)            A UK Treaty Lender which becomes a party to this Agreement (a “Party”) on the day on which this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) is entered into that (x) holds a passport under the HM Revenue & Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme and (y) wishes such scheme to apply to this Agreement, shall confirm its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence to each UK Borrower and the Administrative Agent on its signature page to this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) or otherwise in writing to the Company; and

(2)            a Lender which becomes a Lender hereunder after the day on which this Agreement (or any amendment hereto) is entered into that (x) holds a passport under the HM Revenue & Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme and (y) wishes such scheme to apply to this Agreement, shall provide its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence in the Assignment and Assumption, Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement, as the case may be, or otherwise in writing to the Company;
 
and having done so, that Lender shall not be under any obligation pursuant to paragraph (A) above.
 
76

(C)           Upon satisfying either paragraph (A), (B)(1) or (B)(2) above, such Lender shall have satisfied its obligations under Section 2.17(e)(i) (in respect of a UK Tax Deduction).

(vii)  If a UK Treaty Lender has confirmed its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence in accordance with Section 2.17(j)(vi)(B) above, the UK Borrower(s) making payments to that UK Treaty Lender shall make a UK Borrower DTTP filing with respect to such Lender, and shall promptly provide such Lender with a copy of such filing; provided that, if a UK Borrower making a payment to that UK Treaty Lender has made a UK Borrower DTTP Filing in respect of that UK Treaty Lender but:

(A)          such UK Borrower DTTP Filing has been rejected by HM Revenue & Customs; or

(B)           HM Revenue & Customs has not given such UK Borrower authority to make payments to such Lender without a deduction for Tax within 60 days of the date of such UK Borrower DTTP Filing;

and in each case, such UK Borrower has notified that UK Treaty Lender in writing of either (A) or (B) above, then such UK Treaty Lender and such UK Borrower shall co-operate in completing any additional procedural formalities necessary for such UK Borrower to obtain authorization to make that payment without a UK Tax Deduction.

(viii)  If a Lender has not confirmed its scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence in accordance with Section 2.17(j)(vi)(B) above, no Loan Party shall make a UK Borrower DTTP Filing or file any other form relating to the HM Revenue & Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme in respect of that Lender’s Commitment(s) or its participation in any Loan unless the Lender otherwise agrees.

(ix)  Each Lender which becomes a Party after the date of this Agreement (a “New Lender”) shall indicate in the relevant Assignment and Assumption, Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement (as applicable) which it executes on becoming a Party, and for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and without liability to any Loan Party, which of the following categories it falls in: (i) not a UK Qualifying Lender; (ii) a UK Qualifying Lender (other than a UK Treaty Lender); or (iii) a UK Treaty Lender, and if the New Lender fails to indicate its status in accordance with this Section 2.17(j)(ix) then such New Lender shall be treated for the purposes of this Agreement (including by each Loan Party) as if it is not a UK Qualifying Lender  until such time as it notifies the Administrative Agent which category applies (and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notification, shall inform the relevant UK Borrower).  For the avoidance of doubt, an Assignment and Assumption, Increasing Lender Supplement or Augmenting Lender Supplement shall not be invalidated by any failure of a Lender to comply with this Section 2.17(j)(ix).
 
(x)  Each UK Borrower shall pay and, within three (3) Business Days of demand, indemnify each Recipient against any cost, loss or liability that Recipient incurs in relation to all United Kingdom stamp duty, registration and other similar Taxes payable in respect of any Loan Document.
 
77

(k)  VAT.

(i)  All amounts set out or expressed in a Loan Document to be payable by any Party to any Recipient which (in whole or in part) constitute the consideration for any supply or supplies for VAT purposes shall be deemed to be exclusive of any VAT which is chargeable on such supply or supplies, and accordingly, subject to Section 2.17(k)(ii) below, if VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Recipient to any Party under a Loan Document and such Recipient is required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT, that Party shall pay to such Recipient, as applicable, (in addition to and at the same time as paying any other consideration for such supply) an amount equal to the amount of such VAT (and such Recipient, as applicable, shall promptly provide an appropriate VAT invoice to such Party).

(ii)  If VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Recipient (the “Supplier”) to any other Recipient (the “VAT Recipient”) under a Loan Document, and any Party other than the VAT Recipient (the “Subject Party”) is required by the terms of any Loan Document to pay an amount equal to the consideration for such supply to the Supplier (rather than being required to reimburse the VAT Recipient in respect of that consideration):

(A)           where the Supplier is the person required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT, the Subject Party shall also pay to the Supplier (in addition to and at the same time as paying such amount) an amount equal to the amount of such VAT.  The VAT Recipient will, where this Section 2.17(k)(ii)(A) applies, promptly pay to the Subject Party an amount equal to any credit or repayment obtained by the VAT Recipient from the relevant tax authority which the VAT Recipient reasonably determines relates to the VAT chargeable on that supply; and

(B)           where the VAT Recipient is the person required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT, the Subject Party shall promptly, following demand from the VAT Recipient, pay to the VAT Recipient an amount equal to the VAT chargeable on that supply but only to the extent that the VAT Recipient reasonably determines that it is not entitled to credit or repayment from the relevant tax authority in respect of that VAT.

(iii)  Where a Loan Document requires any Party to reimburse or indemnify a Recipient for any cost or expense, that Party shall reimburse or indemnify (as the case may be) such Recipient for the full amount of such cost or expense, including such part thereof as represents VAT, save to the extent that the Recipient reasonably determines that it is entitled to credit or repayment in respect of such VAT from the relevant tax authority.

(iv)  Any reference in this Section 2.17(k) to any Party shall, at any time when such Party is treated as a member of a group or unity (or fiscal unity) for VAT purposes, include (where appropriate and unless the context otherwise requires) a reference to the person who is treated at that time as making the supply, or (as appropriate) receiving the supply, under the grouping rules (provided for in Article 11 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC (or as implemented by the relevant member state of the European Union) or any other similar provision in any jurisdiction which is not a member state of the European Union) so that a reference to a Party shall be construed as a reference to that Party or the relevant group or unity (or fiscal unity) of which that Party is a member for VAT purposes at the relevant time or the relevant representative member (or head) of that group or unity (or fiscal unity) at the relevant time (as the case may be).
 
78

(v)  In relation to any supply made by a Recipient to any Party under a Loan Document, if reasonably requested by such Recipient, that Party must promptly provide details of its VAT registration and such other information as is reasonably requested in connection with such Recipient’s VAT reporting requirements in relation to such supply.

SECTION 2.18.  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs.
 
(a)  Each Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.15, 2.16 or 2.17, or otherwise) prior to (i) in the case of payments denominated in Dollars, 1:00 p.m., Chicago time and (ii) in the case of payments denominated in a Foreign Currency, 1:00 p.m., Local Time, in the city of the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency Payment Office for such currency in each case on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim.  Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon.  All such payments shall be made (i) in the same currency in which the applicable Credit Event was made (or where such currency has been converted to euro, in euro) and (ii) to the Administrative Agent at its offices at 10 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603 or, in the case of a Credit Event denominated in a Foreign Currency, the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency Payment Office for such currency except payments to be made directly to an Issuing Bank or a Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto.  The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments denominated in the same currency received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof.  If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, if, after the making of any Credit Event in any Foreign Currency, currency control or exchange regulations are imposed in the country which issues such currency with the result that the type of currency in which the Credit Event was made (the “Original Currency”) no longer exists or any Borrower is not able to make payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders in such Original Currency, then all payments to be made by such Borrower hereunder in such currency shall instead be made when due in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount (as of the date of repayment) of such payment due, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the Borrowers take all risks of the imposition of any such currency control or exchange regulations.
 
79

(b)  Any proceeds of Collateral received by the Agents (i) not constituting (A) a specific payment of principal, interest, fees or other sum payable under the Loan Documents (which shall be applied as specified by the Company) or (B) a mandatory prepayment (which shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.11) or (ii) after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent so elects or the Required Lenders so direct, shall be applied, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, ratably first, to pay any fees, indemnities, or expense reimbursements then due to the Agents and the Issuing Banks from any Borrower, second, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from any Borrower, third, to pay interest then due and payable on the Loans and Foreign Financing Obligations ratably, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and unreimbursed LC Disbursements and any other amounts owing with respect to Banking Services Obligations, Rate Management Obligations and Foreign Financing Obligations ratably, fifth, to pay an amount to the Collateral Agent equal to one hundred five percent (105%) (or one hundred percent (100%) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars) of the aggregate undrawn face amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and the aggregate amount of any unpaid LC Disbursements, to be held as Cash Collateral for such Obligations (subject to return to the Company as contemplated by Section 2.06(j)) and sixth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation due to the Agents or any Lender by any Borrower.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts received from any Loan Party shall not be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Loan Party.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, unless so directed by the Company, or unless an Event of Default is in existence, none of the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall apply any payment which it receives to any Eurocurrency Loan of a Class, except (a) on the expiration date of the Interest Period applicable to any such Eurocurrency Loan or (b) in the event, and only to the extent, that there are no outstanding ABR Loans of the same Class and, in any event, the Borrowers shall pay the break funding payment required in accordance with Section 2.16.  During an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply and reverse and reapply any and all such proceeds and payments to any portion of the Secured Obligations.

(c)  If, except as expressly provided herein, any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other similarly situated Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by all such Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered,  such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).  Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d)  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the relevant Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or an Issuing Bank hereunder that such Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the applicable Lenders or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due.  In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the applicable Lenders or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation (including without limitation the Overnight Foreign Currency Rate in the case of Loans denominated in a Foreign Currency).
 
80

(e)  If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05(c), 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(d) or 9.03(c), then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender and for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lenders or the Issuing Banks to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account over which the Administrative Agent shall have exclusive control as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender under any such Section; in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, in any order as determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion; it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall, to the extent permitted by law, apply any cash collateral to such obligations when due.

SECTION 2.19.  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.  (a)   If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.17, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.  The Company hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b)  If (i) any Lender (or any of its Participants) requests compensation under Section 2.15, (ii) any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender (or any of its Participants) or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender (or any of its Participants) pursuant to Section 2.17 (other than amounts in respect of Other Taxes or VAT), (iii) any Lender (w) has become the subject of a Bail-In Action (or any case or other proceeding in which a Bail-In Action may occur), (x) is or becomes a Defaulting Lender, a Disqualified Institution or a Dutch Non-Public Lender or (y) rejects the designation of an Agreed Currency or of a Foreign Subsidiary as an Eligible Subsidiary if, in each case, such Agreed Currency or designation of a Foreign Subsidiary as an Eligible Subsidiary has otherwise been approved by the Required Revolving Lenders, (iv) any Lender shall determine that any law, regulation or treaty or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, shall make it unlawful for such Lender to make or maintain any Eurocurrency Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, (v) any Lender shall enter into, or purport to enter into, any assignment or participation with a Disqualified Institution in violation of this Agreement or (vi) the Lender that is the Impacted Lender fails to provide the written confirmation to the Collateral Agent of the completion of flood insurance due diligence and flood insurance compliance (as contemplated by Section 2.27 and/or Section 5.11(c)) within fourteen (14) days after the date on which the Collateral Agent delivers the applicable documents contemplated by such Section(s), then the Company may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Sections 2.15 or 2.17) and obligations under the Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Lender is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (and if a Revolving Commitment is being assigned, the Issuing Banks and the Swingline Lenders), (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Company (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.15 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.17, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.
 
81

SECTION 2.20.  Expansion Option.  The Company may from time to time elect to increase the Revolving Commitments or enter into one or more tranches of term loans (each an “Incremental Term Loan”), in each case in a minimum amount of $25,000,000 and minimum increments of $5,000,000 in excess thereof, so long as, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of such increases and all such Incremental Term Loans does not exceed $250,000,000.  The Company may arrange for any such increase or tranche to be provided by one or more Lenders (each Lender so agreeing to an increase in its Revolving Commitment, or to participate in such Incremental Term Loans, an “Increasing Lender”), or by one or more new banks, financial institutions or other entities (each such new bank, financial institution or other entity, an “Augmenting Lender”; provided that no Ineligible Institution may be an Augmenting Lender), which agree to increase their existing Revolving Commitments, or to participate in such Incremental Term Loans, or provide new Revolving Commitments, as the case may be; provided that (i) each Augmenting Lender shall be subject to the approval of the Company and the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and (ii) (x) in the case of an Increasing Lender, the Company and such Increasing Lender execute an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 hereto, and (y) in the case of an Augmenting Lender, the Company and such Augmenting Lender execute an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 hereto.  No consent of any Lender (other than the Lenders participating in the increase or any Incremental Term Loan) shall be required for any increase in Revolving Commitments or Incremental Term Loan pursuant to this Section 2.20.  Increases and new Revolving Commitments and Incremental Term Loans created pursuant to this Section 2.20 shall become effective on the date agreed by the Company, the Administrative Agent and the relevant Increasing Lenders or Augmenting Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no increase in the Revolving Commitments (or in the Revolving Commitment of any Lender) or tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall become effective under this paragraph unless, (i) on the proposed date of the effectiveness of such increase or Incremental Term Loans, (A) the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.03 shall be satisfied or waived by the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate to that effect dated such date and executed by an Authorized Officer of the Company and (B) the Company shall be in compliance (on a pro forma basis) with the covenants contained in Section 6.07, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received documents and opinions consistent with those delivered on the Effective Date as to the organizational power and authority of the Borrowers to borrow hereunder after giving effect to such increase or Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be and (iii) the Company or the Administrative Agent shall have provided written notice to the Lenders (which may be delivered electronically on an Electronic System) of any such increase or Incremental Term Loans at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date of effectiveness thereof.  On the effective date of any increase in the Revolving Commitments or any Incremental Term Loans being made, (i) each relevant Increasing Lender and Augmenting Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent such amounts in immediately available funds as the Administrative Agent shall determine, for the benefit of the other Lenders, as being required in order to cause, after giving effect to such increase and the use of such amounts to make payments to such other Lenders, each Lender’s portion of the outstanding Revolving Loans of all the Lenders to equal its Applicable Percentage of such outstanding Revolving Loans, and (ii) the Borrowers shall be deemed to have repaid and reborrowed all outstanding Revolving Loans as of the date of any increase in the Revolving Commitments (with such reborrowing to consist of the Types of Revolving Loans, with related Interest Periods if applicable, specified in a notice delivered by the applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower, in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.03).  The deemed payments made pursuant to clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be accompanied by payment of all accrued interest on the amount prepaid and, in respect of each Eurocurrency Loan, shall be subject to indemnification by the Borrowers pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 if the deemed payment occurs other than on the last day of the related Interest Periods.  The Incremental Term Loans (a) shall rank pari passu in right of payment with the Revolving Loans and the initial Term Loans, (b) shall not mature earlier than the latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans (but may have amortization prior to such date) and (c) shall be treated substantially the same as (and in any event no more favorably than) the Revolving Loans and the initial Term Loans; provided that (i) the terms and conditions applicable to any tranche of Incremental Term Loans maturing after the latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans may provide for material additional or different financial or other covenants or prepayment requirements applicable only during periods after the latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans and (ii) the Incremental Term Loans may be priced differently than the Revolving Loans and the initial Term Loans.  Incremental Term Loans may be made hereunder pursuant to an amendment or restatement (an “Incremental Term Loan Amendment”) of this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrowers, each Increasing Lender participating in such tranche, each Augmenting Lender participating in such tranche, if any, and the Administrative Agent.  The Incremental Term Loan Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.20.  Nothing contained herein shall constitute, or otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment on the part of any Lender to increase its Revolving Commitment hereunder, or provide Incremental Term Loans, at any time.
 
82

SECTION 2.21.  Market Disruption.  Notwithstanding the satisfaction of all conditions referred to in Article II and Article IV with respect to any Credit Event to be effected in any Foreign Currency, if (i) there shall occur on or prior to the date of such Credit Event any change in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls which would in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, the relevant Issuing Bank (if such Credit Event is a Letter of Credit) or the Required Revolving Lenders make it impracticable for the Eurocurrency Borrowings or Letters of Credit comprising such Credit Event to be denominated in the Agreed Currency specified by the applicable Borrower or (ii) an Equivalent Amount of such currency is not readily calculable, then the Administrative Agent shall forthwith give notice thereof to such Borrower, the Lenders and, if such Credit Event is a Letter of Credit, the relevant Issuing Bank, and such Credit Events shall not be denominated in such Agreed Currency but shall, except as otherwise set forth in Section 2.07, be made on the date of such Credit Event in Dollars, (a) if such Credit Event is a Borrowing, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the aggregate principal amount specified in the related request for a Credit Event or Interest Election Request, as the case may be, as ABR Loans, unless such Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent prior to the occurrence of such Credit Event that (i) it elects not to borrow on such date or (ii) it elects to borrow on such date in a different Agreed Currency, as the case may be, in which the denomination of such Loans would in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Required Revolving Lenders be practicable and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the aggregate principal amount specified in the related request for a Credit Event or Interest Election Request, as the case may be or (b) if such Credit Event is a Letter of Credit, in a face amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the face amount specified in the related request or application for such Letter of Credit, unless such Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent prior to the occurrence of such Credit Event that (i) it elects not to request the issuance of such Letter of Credit on such date or (ii) it elects to have such Letter of Credit issued on such date in a different Agreed Currency, as the case may be, in which the denomination of such Letter of Credit would in the reasonable opinion of the Issuing Bank which has issued such Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent and the Required Revolving Lenders be practicable and in face amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the face amount specified in the related request or application for such Letter of Credit, as the case may be.
 
83

SECTION 2.22.  Judgment Currency.  If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from any Borrower hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “specified currency”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at the Administrative Agent’s main New York City office on the Business Day preceding that on which final, non‑appealable judgment is given.  The obligations of each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) may in accordance with normal, reasonable banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency.  If the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency, each Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds (a) the sum originally due to any Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency and (b) any amounts shared with other Lenders as a result of allocations of such excess as a disproportionate payment to such Lender under Section 2.18, such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, agrees to remit such excess to such Borrower.

SECTION 2.23.  Designation of Subsidiary Borrowers.  On the Effective Date, and subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions in Article IV hereto, each of the Initial Subsidiary Borrowers shall be Subsidiary Borrowers party to this Agreement until the Company shall have executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent a Subsidiary Borrower Termination with respect to any such Subsidiary, whereupon such Subsidiary shall cease to be a Subsidiary Borrower and cease to be a party to this Agreement.  After the Effective Date, the Company may at any time and from time to time designate any Eligible Subsidiary as a Subsidiary Borrower by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement executed by such Subsidiary and the Company and the satisfaction of the other conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.04, and upon such delivery and satisfaction such Subsidiary shall for all purposes of this Agreement be a Subsidiary Borrower and a party to this Agreement until the Company shall have executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination with respect to such Subsidiary, whereupon such Subsidiary shall cease to be a Subsidiary Borrower and a party to this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, no Borrowing Subsidiary Termination will become effective as to any Subsidiary Borrower at a time when any principal of or interest on any Loan to such Borrower shall be outstanding hereunder, provided that such Borrowing Subsidiary Termination shall be effective to terminate the right of such Subsidiary Borrower to make further Borrowings under this Agreement.  As soon as practicable upon receipt of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall furnish a copy thereof to each Lender.

SECTION 2.24.  Defaulting Lenders.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a)  fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.12(a);

(b)  the Commitment and Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders, the Required Revolving Lenders, the Required Term Lenders or the Required Euro Term Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 9.02); provided, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 9.02, this clause (b) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of such Lender or each Lender directly affected thereby;
 
84

(c)  if any Swingline Exposure or LC Exposure exists at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i)  all or any part of the Swingline Exposure and LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender (other than the portion of such Swingline Exposure referred to in clause (b) of the definition of such term) shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s Swingline Exposure and LC Exposure does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Commitments;

(ii)  if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay such Swingline Exposure and (y) second, Cash Collateralize for the benefit of the Issuing Banks only the Borrowers’ obligations corresponding to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.06(j) for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;

(iii)  if the Company Cash Collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Borrowers shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.12(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure during the period such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is Cash Collateralized;

(iv)  if the LC Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.12(a) and 2.12(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Percentages; and

(v)  if all or any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is neither reallocated nor Cash Collateralized pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any other Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.12(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the Issuing Banks until and to the extent that such LC Exposure is reallocated and/or Cash Collateralized; and

(d)  so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swingline Lenders shall not be required to fund any Swingline Loan and the Issuing Banks shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it is satisfied that the related exposure and the Defaulting Lender’s then outstanding LC Exposure will be 100% covered by the Revolving Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and/or Cash Collateral will be provided by the Company in accordance with Section 2.24(c), and participating interests in any such newly made Swingline Loan or any newly issued or increased Letter of Credit shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.24(c)(i) (and such Defaulting Lender shall not participate therein).
 
85

If (i) a Bankruptcy Event or a Bail-In Action with respect to a Parent of any Lender shall occur following the date hereof and for so long as such event shall continue or (ii) any Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank has a good faith belief that any Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit, no Swingline Lender shall be required to fund any Swingline Loan and no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless the Swingline Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, shall have entered into arrangements with the Company or such Lender, satisfactory to the Swingline Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder.
 
In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Company, each Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank each agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swingline Exposure and LC Exposure of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans of the other Lenders (other than Swingline Loans) as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.
 
SECTION 2.25.  Extension of Maturity Date.

(a)  Requests for Extension.  The Company may, by notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify the applicable Class of Lenders) during the Extension Availability Period, request that each applicable Lender extend such Lender’s Revolving Credit Maturity Date, Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date or Euro Term Loan Maturity Date, as the case may be (the “Applicable Maturity Date”), to a date (the “Extended Maturity Date”) that does not cause the tenor of any Lender’s Revolving Commitment, any Lender’s outstanding Dollar Term Loans or any Lender’s outstanding Euro Term Loans to exceed five (5) years from the date upon which the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of such extension of the Applicable Maturity Date set forth in clause (f) below have been satisfied (an “Extension Date”).  For the avoidance of doubt, the Company may request extensions of any Class without requesting an extension of the other Class.

(b)  Lender Elections to Extend.  Each Lender of the applicable Class, acting in its sole and individual discretion, shall, by notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall be irrevocable unless the Company otherwise consents in writing in its sole discretion) given not later than the date that is 15 days after the date on which the Administrative Agent received the Company’s extension request (the “Lender Notice Date”), advise the Administrative Agent whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (each Lender of the applicable Class that determines to so extend its Applicable Maturity Date, an “Extending Lender”).  Each Lender of the applicable Class that determines not to so extend its Applicable Maturity Date (a “Non-Extending Lender”) shall notify the Administrative Agent of such fact promptly after such determination (but in any event no later than the Lender Notice Date), and any Lender of the applicable Class that does not so advise the Administrative Agent on or before the Lender Notice Date shall be deemed to be a Non-Extending Lender.  The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to so agree, and it is understood and agreed that no Lender shall have any obligation whatsoever to agree to any request made by the Company for extension of the Applicable Maturity Date.

(c)  Notification by Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company of each applicable Lender’s determination under this Section promptly after the Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof and, in any event, no later than the date that is 15 days prior to the applicable Extension Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day).
 
86

(d)  Additional Commitment Lenders.  The Company shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, on or before the Applicable Maturity Date for any Non-Extending Lender to replace such Non-Extending Lender with, and add as a “Revolving Lender” (in the case of any extension of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date), as a “Dollar Term Lender” (in the case of any extension of the Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date) or as a “Euro Term Lender” (in the case of any extension of the Euro Term Loan Maturity Date) under this Agreement in place thereof, one or more financial institutions that are not Ineligible Institutions (each, an “Additional Commitment Lender”) approved by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of an Additional Commitment Lender assuming a new or additional Revolving Commitment, the Issuing Banks, the Swingline Lenders and Administrative Agent (in each case, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) in accordance with the procedures provided in Section 2.19(b), each of which applicable Additional Commitment Lenders shall have entered into an Assignment and Assumption (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04, with the Company or replacement Lender obligated to pay any applicable processing or recordation fee) with such Non-Extending Lender, pursuant to which such Additional Commitment Lenders shall, effective on or before the Applicable Maturity Date for such Non-Extending Lender, assume a Revolving Commitment, Dollar Term Loans and/or Euro Term Loans, as the case may be (and, if any such Additional Commitment Lender is already a Lender of the applicable Class, its Revolving Commitment, its outstanding Dollar Term Loans and/or its outstanding Euro Term Loans, as applicable, so assumed shall be in addition to such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, its outstanding Dollar Term Loans and/or its outstanding Euro Term Loans, as applicable, hereunder on such date).  Prior to any Non-Extending Lender being replaced by one or more Additional Commitment Lenders pursuant hereto, such Non-Extending Lender may elect, in its sole discretion, by giving irrevocable notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Company (which notice shall set forth such Lender’s new Applicable Maturity Date), to become an Extending Lender, provided that the Company consents thereto in writing in its sole discretion.  The Administrative Agent may effect such amendments to this Agreement as are reasonably necessary to provide for any such extensions with the consent of the Company but without the consent of any other Lenders.

(e)  Minimum Extension Requirement.  If (and only if) the total of the applicable Revolving Commitments or the applicable outstanding Term Loans of the Lenders of the applicable Class that have agreed to extend their Applicable Maturity Date and the new or increased Revolving Commitments or the applicable newly assumed outstanding Term Loans of any Additional Commitment Lenders is more than 50% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments or the applicable outstanding Term Loans, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to the applicable Extension Date, then, effective as of the applicable Extension Date, the Applicable Maturity Date of each Extending Lender and of each Additional Commitment Lender of the applicable Class shall be extended to the Extended Maturity Date (except that, if such date is not a Business Day, such Applicable Maturity Date as so extended shall be the next preceding Business Day) and each Additional Commitment Lender of such Class shall thereupon become a “Revolving Lender”, a “Dollar Term Lender” and/or a “Euro Term Lender”, as the case may be, for all purposes of this Agreement and shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement as a Revolving Lender, a Dollar Term Lender and/or Euro Term Lender, as the case may be, hereunder and shall have the obligations of a Revolving Lender, a Dollar Term Lender and/or a Euro Term Lender, as the case may be, hereunder.

(f)  Conditions to Effectiveness of Extension.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) no more than one (1) extension of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and no more than one (1) extension of the Dollar Term Loan Maturity Date and no more than one (1) extension of the Euro Term Loan Maturity Date shall be permitted hereunder and (y) any extension of any Maturity Date pursuant to this Section 2.25 shall not be effective with respect to any Extending Lender and each Additional Commitment Lender unless:

(i)  no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the applicable Extension Date and immediately after giving effect thereto;
 
87

(ii)  the representations and warranties of the Borrowers set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) on and as of the applicable Extension Date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date); and

(iii)  the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from the Company signed by an Authorized Officer of the Company (A) certifying the accuracy of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) and (B) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by each Borrower approving or consenting to such extension.

(g)  Maturity Date for Non-Extending Lenders.  On the Applicable Maturity Date of each Non-Extending Lender, (i) to the extent of the Revolving Commitments and Term Loans of each Non-Extending Lender of the relevant Class not assigned to the Additional Commitment Lenders of such Class, the Revolving Commitment of each Non-Extending Lender of such Class shall automatically terminate and (ii) the Company shall repay such Non-Extending Lender of such Class in accordance with Section 2.10 (and shall pay to such Non-Extending Lender all of the other Obligations due and owing to it under this Agreement) and after giving effect thereto shall prepay any Loans of the applicable Class outstanding on such date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 2.16) to the extent necessary to keep outstanding Loans of the applicable Class ratable with any revised Applicable Percentages of the respective Lenders of such Class effective as of such date, and the Administrative Agent shall administer any necessary reallocation of the applicable Credit Exposures (without regard to any minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and/or pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement).

(h)  Conflicting Provisions.  This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.18 or Section 9.02 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.26.  Foreign Financing Obligations.  Each Lender (other than the Lender acting as Collateral Agent) or Affiliate thereof providing one or more credit facilities to any Foreign Subsidiary that are intended to constitute, or are otherwise approved by the Collateral Agent as, Foreign Financing Obligations shall deliver to the Collateral Agent, promptly upon the Collateral Agent’s request, such information as the Collateral Agent reasonably requests in respect of such credit facilities.  The most recent information provided to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 2.26 shall be used in determining the amounts to be applied in respect of the Foreign Financing Obligations under such credit facilities pursuant to Section 2.18(b).

SECTION 2.27.  MIRE EventsEach of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that, if there are any Mortgaged Properties, any increase, extension or renewal of any of the Commitments or Loans (including the provision of Incremental Term Loans or any other incremental credit facilities hereunder pursuant to Section 2.20, Section 9.02(e) or otherwise, but excluding (i) any continuation or conversion of Borrowings under Section 2.08, (ii) the making of any Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans or (iii) the issuance, renewal or extension of Letters of Credit) shall be subject to (and conditioned upon) (1) the prior delivery of all flood hazard determination certifications, acknowledgements and evidence of flood insurance and other flood-related documentation with respect to such Mortgaged Properties as required by Flood Insurance Law and as otherwise reasonably required by the Collateral Agent and (2) the Collateral Agent shall have received written confirmation from the Impacted Lender that flood insurance due diligence and flood insurance compliance has been completed by the Impacted Lender (such written confirmation not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
 
88

ARTICLE III
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

The Company represents and warrants to the Lenders, as of the date hereof and as of the date of each Credit Event, that:

SECTION 3.01.  Corporate Existence and Power. The Company (a) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, (b) is duly qualified to transact business in every jurisdiction where, by the nature of its business, such qualification is necessary, and (c) has all corporate powers and all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted, except, in the case of subsections (b) and (c), where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  Each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower incorporated or organized in an EU jurisdiction represents and warrants to the Lenders that its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Insolvency Regulation) is in its jurisdiction of incorporation and it has no establishment (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the Insolvency Regulation) in any other jurisdiction.  Each UK Borrower incorporated in England and Wales represents and warrants to the Lenders that its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Insolvency Regulation) is in England and Wales and it has no establishment (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the Insolvency Regulation) in any other jurisdiction.
 
SECTION 3.02.  Authorization. The Transactions (a) are within each Loan Party’s corporate and other required powers and (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and other required action by or on behalf of the Loan Parties.
 
SECTION 3.03.  Binding Effect. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Borrowers enforceable in accordance with its terms, and each other Loan Document, when executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will constitute a valid and binding obligation of each of the Borrowers and the Guarantors that is a party to such Loan Document, enforceable in accordance with such Loan Document’s terms, provided that the enforceability hereof and thereof is subject in each case to general principles of equity and to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

SECTION 3.04.  No Conflict; Government Consent. Neither the execution and delivery by each of the Borrowers and the Guarantors of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, nor the consummation of the Transactions, nor compliance with the provisions thereof will violate (a) any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award binding on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s articles or certificate of incorporation, partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, articles or certificate of organization, by‑laws, or operating or other management agreement, as the case may be, or (c) the provisions of any material indenture, instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is subject, or by which it, or its Property, is bound, or conflict with or constitute a default thereunder, or result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien in, of or on the Property of the Company or a Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, instrument or agreement.  Subject to the Specified Collateral Limitation Provision and except for SEC filings and any actions contemplated by Section 5.11, no order, consent, adjudication, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, or other action in respect of any governmental or public body or authority, or any subdivision thereof, which has not been obtained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, is required to be obtained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and delivery by it of the Loan Documents, the borrowings under this Agreement, the payment and performance by the Borrowers of the Obligations or the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against the Loan Parties of any of the Loan Documents.
 
89

SECTION 3.05.  Financial Statements; Material Adverse Change.

(a)  The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2016 reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP heretofore delivered to the Lenders, were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect on the date such statements were prepared and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition and operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries at such date and the consolidated results of their operations for the period then ended.

(b)  Since March 31, 2016, there has been no change in the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.06.  Litigation and Contingent Obligations.  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.06, there is no litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation, proceeding or inquiry pending, or to the knowledge of any of their officers, threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or which seeks to prevent, enjoin or delay any Credit Event.

SECTION 3.07.  Compliance With ERISA.

(a)  The Company and each member of the Controlled Group (excluding Foreign Subsidiaries of the Company) have fulfilled their obligations under the minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Code with respect to each Plan and are in compliance with the presently applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code, and have not incurred any liability to the PBGC, except to the extent the foregoing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b)  No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Each Plan complies with all applicable requirements of law and regulations, neither the Company nor any other member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn from any Plan or initiated steps to do so, and no steps have been taken to reorganize or terminate any Plan, except to the extent the foregoing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c)  Neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group (excluding Foreign Subsidiaries of the Company) is or ever has been obligated to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan, except to the extent the foregoing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(d)  Each Foreign Subsidiary of the Company, except to the extent the following (or the failure to the following, as applicable) could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:  (i) has fulfilled its funding obligations under any and all applicable laws, regulations and similar requirements of governmental authorities with respect to each employee benefit or pension plan; (ii) is in compliance in all material respects with the presently applicable provisions of such laws, regulations and requirements; and (iii) except as disclosed in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.05, has not incurred any material liability, indebtedness or obligation under or in connection with any employee benefit or pension plan.
 
90

(e)  The Company is not an entity deemed to hold “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101 of an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) which is subject to Title I of ERISA or any plan (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code), the Company is an “operating company” as defined in 29 C.F.R. § 2510-101(c), and neither the execution of this Agreement nor any Credit Event hereunder gives rise to a prohibited transaction within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, except to the extent the failure of any of the foregoing to be true could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.08.  Taxes. There have been filed on behalf of the Company and its Subsidiaries all foreign, federal, state and local income, excise, property and other tax returns which are required to be filed by them and all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary have been paid, except (a) such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles and/or (b) where the failure to so file or pay could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No tax liens have been filed and no claims are being asserted with respect to any such taxes, to the extent the foregoing could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.09.  Subsidiaries.   Schedule 3.09 contains an accurate list of all Subsidiaries of the Company as of the Effective Date, setting forth their respective jurisdictions and forms of organization and the percentage of their respective capital stock or other ownership interests owned by the Company or other Subsidiaries.  All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other ownership interests of such Subsidiaries have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.  Except as the result of transactions permitted by Section 6.06, each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is a corporation or other organization duly organized, validly existing and (to the extent such concept applies to such entity) in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, is duly qualified to transact business in every jurisdiction where, by the nature of its business, such qualification is necessary (except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and has all corporate or organization powers and all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted (except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect).

SECTION 3.10.  Not an Investment Company.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

SECTION 3.11.  Ownership of Property.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries have good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in or other rights to use, all property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of their respective businesses, except for such defects in title or interest as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
SECTION 3.12.  Material Agreements; Default. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under or with respect to any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound which default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
 
91

SECTION 3.13. Full Disclosure. None of the statements or information contained in any exhibit, report, statement or certificate furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the Loan Documents (including statements or information concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries in the offering and disclosure materials delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Lenders prior to the Effective Date), contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading as of the time when made or delivered (it being understood (a) that any projections and forecasts provided by the Company or any Subsidiary are based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by the Company or such Subsidiary to be reasonable as of the date of the applicable projections or forecasts and that actual results during the periods covered by any such projections and forecasts may differ from projected or forecasted results) and (b) any information provided by the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to any Person or assets acquired or to be acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary shall, for all periods prior to the date of such Acquisition, be limited to the knowledge of the Company or the acquiring Subsidiary after reasonable inquiry).

SECTION 3.14. Environmental Matters. Except with respect to matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of the other Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) is subject to any Environmental Liability or (iii) has received written notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability.

SECTION 3.15.  Insolvency. After giving effect to the Transactions, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will be “insolvent,” within the meaning of such terms as defined in § 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code or Section 2 of the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any other applicable state law pertaining to fraudulent transfers or conveyances, as each may be amended from time to time, or be unable to pay its debts generally as such debts become due, or have an unreasonably small capital to engage in any business or transaction whether current or contemplated.
 
SECTION 3.16. Compliance with Laws; Sanctions and Regulations.  The Company, each of its Subsidiaries and each member of the Controlled Group has complied with all applicable laws (including but not limited to ERISA), regulations, rules, orders and restrictions of any domestic or foreign government or any instrumentality or agency thereof having jurisdiction over the conduct of their respective businesses or the ownership of their respective Property (including but not limited to PBGC), except where any failure to comply with any of the foregoing could not, alone or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Company has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance in all material respects by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees and to the knowledge of the Company its directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects.  None of (a) the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of the Company, any agent of the Company or any Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or directly benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person.   No Credit Event or use of proceeds thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.  The representations and warranties in this Section 3.16 shall not be made by any German Borrower insofar as they would violate or expose any German Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any director, officer or employee thereof to any liability under any anti-boycott or blocking law, regulation or statute that is in force from time to time and applicable to such entity (including without limitation EU Regulation (EC) 2271/96 and Section 7 of the German Foreign Trade Ordinance (Verordnung zur Durchführung des Außenwirtschaftsgesetzes (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung – AWV)).  The representations and warranties in this Section 3.16 given by any Borrower to any Lender that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of Section 2 paragraph 15 German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) are made only to the extent that any Lender domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of Section 2 paragraph 15 German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) would be permitted to make such undertakings pursuant to EU Regulation (EC) 2271/96 and Section 7 of the German Foreign Trade Ordinance (Verordnung zur Durchführung des Außenwirtschaftsgesetzes (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung – AWV)).
 
92

SECTION 3.17.  Regulation U.  Margin stock (as defined in Regulation U) constitutes less than 25% of the value of those assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale, pledge, or other restriction hereunder.

SECTION 3.18.  Insurance.  The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintains (either in the name of the Company or in such Subsidiary’s own name) insurance on its property in accordance with Section 5.06.

SECTION 3.19.  Senior Note Debt.  As of the Effective Date, the outstanding principal balance of the Senior Note Debt is $121,000,000 and all material Senior Note Purchase Documents in effect on the Effective Date have been delivered to the Lenders prior to the Effective Date.

SECTION 3.20.  Security Interest in Collateral.  The Collateral Documents, upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral covered thereby and (i) when the Collateral constituting certificated securities (as defined in the UCC) is delivered to the Administrative Agent, together with instruments of transfer duly endorsed in blank, the Liens under the Collateral Documents will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the respective Loan Parties thereunder in such Collateral, prior and superior in right to any other Person, except for Liens permitted by Section 6.04 and (ii) when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the applicable filing offices, the security interest created under the Collateral Documents will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the respective Loan Parties in the remaining Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing UCC financing statements, prior and superior to the rights of any other Person, except for Liens permitted by Section 6.04.

SECTION 3.21.  Use of Proceeds.  The proceeds of the Revolving Loans will be used to finance the working capital needs and general corporate purposes of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including Transaction Costs and Permitted Acquisitions.  The proceeds of the Term Loans will be used (a) to finance the Luvata Acquisition and to pay Transaction Costs on, or within two (2) Business Days after, the Funding Date and (b) to finance the working capital needs and general corporate purposes of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

SECTION 3.22.  Works Council. There is no works council with jurisdiction over the transaction as envisaged by any Loan Document to which a Dutch Borrower is a party and there is no obligation for a Dutch Borrower to establish a works council pursuant to the Dutch Works Council Act (Wet op de Ondernemingsraden), or, if a  works council is established, such Dutch Borrower (or the Company on its behalf) has delivered to the Administrative Agent a confirmation that all consultation obligations in respect of such  works council have been complied with and that positive unconditional advice has been obtained, attaching a copy of such advice and a copy of the request for such advice.

SECTION 3.23.  EEA Financial Institutions.  No Loan Party is an EEA Financial Institution.
 
93

ARTICLE IV
 
Conditions

SECTION 4.01.  Effective Date.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans (other than the Term Loans) and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a)  The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy or electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement and (ii) duly executed copies of the Loan Documents.

(b)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of (i) Foley & Lardner LLP, special counsel for the Loan Parties, (ii) Eversheds LLP, special Dutch counsel for the Loan Parties and (iii) Eversheds LLP, special UK counsel for the Loan Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibits B-1 B-2 and B-3, respectively, and covering such other matters relating to the Loan Parties, this Agreement or the Transactions as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.  The Company hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.

(c)  The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the initial Borrowers and the other initial Loan Parties, the authorization of the Transactions and any other matters relating to the initial Borrowers and the other initial Loan Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel and as further described in the list of closing documents attached as Exhibit E (excluding those items set forth in Parts F and G of such Exhibit E).

(d)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or any other Authorized Officer of the Company, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.03.

(e)  The Administrative Agent shall have received an amendment to, or amendment and restatement of, the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, effective simultaneously with this Agreement and conforming all applicable covenants and defaults thereunder to the applicable covenants and defaults hereunder and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(f)   The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced (in reasonable detail) at least one (1) Business Day prior to the Effective Date, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Company hereunder.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.
 
94

SECTION 4.02.  Funding Date for the Term Loans.  The obligations of the Lenders to make the Term Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a)  Each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 shall have been satisfied on the Effective Date (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

(b)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Funding Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or any other Authorized Officer of the Company certifying that the Luvata Acquisition Agreement Representations will be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) upon consummation of the Luvata Acquisition (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

(c)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Funding Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or any other Authorized Officer of the Company certifying that the Specified Representations will be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) upon consummation of the Luvata Acquisition (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

(d)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate in the form of Exhibit I hereto, dated the Funding Date and signed by the chief financial officer of the Company, in respect of solvency, financial covenant compliance and the other matters specified therein.

(e)  The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Funding Date, including, to the extent invoiced (in reasonable detail) at least one (1) Business Day prior to the Funding Date, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Company hereunder.

SECTION 4.03.  Each Credit Event.  Other than with respect to any funding of the Term Loans on the Funding Date (which shall only be subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 hereof), the obligation of each Lender to make a Loan, and of the Issuing Banks to issue, increase, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a)  The representations and warranties of the Borrowers set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) on and as of the date of such Loan (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date) or the date of issuance, amendment to increase, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable.

(b)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Loan or the issuance, amendment to increase, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Each Loan and each issuance, amendment to increase, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrowers on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.

SECTION 4.04.  Designation of a Subsidiary Borrower.  The designation of a Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to Section 2.23 is subject to the conditions precedent that:
 
95

(a)  The Company or such proposed Subsidiary Borrower shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Administrative Agent:

(i)  subject to clause (b) below, copies, certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other appropriate officer, manager or director) of such Subsidiary, of its board of directors’ (or other applicable governing body’s) resolutions (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for the Administrative Agent) approving the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and any other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary is becoming a party and such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of such Subsidiary;

(ii)  an incumbency certificate, executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other appropriate officer, manager or director) of such Subsidiary, which shall identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers or other representatives of such Subsidiary authorized to request Borrowings hereunder and sign the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary is becoming a party, upon which certificate the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in writing by the Company or such Subsidiary;

(iii)  opinions of counsel to such Subsidiary (which may include inside counsel to such Subsidiary for certain matters), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, with respect to the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and such other matters as are reasonably requested by counsel to the Administrative Agent and addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders;

(iv)  any promissory notes requested by any Lender, and any other instruments and documents reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including in connection with the Act defined in Section 9.13); and

(v)  any documentation and other information related to such Subsidiary reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender under applicable “know your customer” or similar rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act (which documentation and information shall be subject to the approval (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) of each of the Revolving Lenders); and

(b)  In the event a Subsidiary Borrower is organized under the laws of Germany, (i) the following constitutional documents of such Subsidiary Borrower (and, if applicable, its general partner): an electronic commercial register excerpt (not older than two (2) Business Days), articles of association (certified by the competent commercial register), shareholders’ list (certified by the competent commercial register) and any by-laws, if applicable and (ii) a copy of a resolution of the shareholders’/partners’ and/or, if required by law or customary for such Subsidiary Borrower, resolutions of the management and/or supervisory board of such Subsidiary Borrower, partner’s/other competent corporate body’s (as applicable) meeting of each such Subsidiary Borrower approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, this Agreement and any other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary Borrower is becoming a party and such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request and resolving that such Subsidiary executes any such documents to which it is a party.
 
96

ARTICLE V
 
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired, terminated, been collateralized or otherwise been covered by a letter of credit as permitted herein and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01.  Information.  The Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Lenders:

(a)  within 90 days after the close of each of its Fiscal Years, an audit report (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or another nationally recognized independent certified public accounting firm, prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles on a consolidated basis for itself and its Subsidiaries, including balance sheets as of the end of such period, related profit and loss and reconciliation of surplus statements, and a statement of cash flows, provided that such report may include references (excluding formal qualifications) regarding audits performed by other auditors as contemplated by AU Section 543, Part of Audit Performed by Other Independent Auditors (or any successor or similar standard under Agreement Accounting Principles);

(b)  within 45 days after the close of the first three quarterly periods of each of its Fiscal Years, for itself and its Subsidiaries, consolidated unaudited balance sheets as at the close of each such period and consolidated profit and loss statements and a statement of cash flows for the period from the beginning of such Fiscal Year to the end of such quarter, all certified by an Authorized Officer;

(c)  within 90 days after the close of each of its Fiscal Years and within 45 days after the close of the first three quarterly periods of each of its Fiscal Years, a certificate in the form of Exhibit J attached hereto of an Authorized Officer of the Company (i) setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations required to establish whether the Company was in compliance with the requirements of Section 6.07 on the date of such financial statements and (ii) stating whether any Default or Event of Default exists on the date of such certificate and, if any Default or Event of Default then exists, setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto;

(d)  within five Business Days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default or of the occurrence of any other development, financial or otherwise, that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Company setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto;

(e)  promptly after becoming aware thereof, notice of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(f)   promptly upon the execution and delivery thereof, notice of any waiver, consent, modification or amendment of or to the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, together with a copy of the documentation evidencing the foregoing;
 
97

(g)  promptly after their delivery to any Senior Note Holders, such projections delivered to any of the Senior Note Holders or their representatives pursuant to any Senior Note Purchase Document;

(h)  promptly upon receipt thereof, any notice of default received from any Senior Note Holder or agent or trustee therefor; and

(i)   such other information (including non‑financial information, such as information necessary to conduct flood due diligence and flood insurance compliance and information required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations) as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

Notwithstanding the above, (i) if any report or other information required under this Section 5.01 is due on a day that is not a Business Day, then such report or other information shall be required to be delivered on the first day after such day that is a Business Day, and (ii) documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which (x) such financial statements are filed for public availability on the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (or any successor thereto) or (y) the Company notifies (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent that such financial statements have been posted at a site (the address of which shall be contained in such notice) on the world wide web, which site is accessible by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders through a widely held nationally recognized web browser, from which such financial statements may be readily viewed and printed.  The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Company with any request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
 
SECTION 5.02.  Inspection of Property, Books and Records.  The Company will maintain and will cause each Subsidiary to maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries sufficient to prepare financial statements in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles, or applicable accounting procedures related to Foreign Subsidiaries, shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Company and such Subsidiary.  The Company will permit, and will cause each Borrower, Guarantor and Significant Subsidiary to permit, representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and representatives of any Lender to visit and inspect any of their respective properties, to examine their respective organizational, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss their respective affairs, finances and accounts with their respective directors, officers, and, in the presence of the Company if the Company shall so request, independent public accountants, all at the expense of such Lender or, if applicable, the Administrative Agent and at such reasonable times during normal business hours, upon reasonable advance notice to the Company and on only one occasion during any fiscal year; provided that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Company at any time during normal business hours, as often as may be reasonably desired and without advance notice.

SECTION 5.03.  Maintenance of Existence.  Except for transactions permitted by Section 6.06, the Company will, and will cause each other Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary to, remain duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and (to the extent such concept applies to such entity) in good standing as a corporation or (in the case of such other Borrowers and Significant Subsidiaries) other form of organization in its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted. The Company will cause (i) each other Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary incorporated or organized in an EU jurisdiction to cause its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Insolvency Regulation) to be situated solely in its jurisdiction of incorporation and not to have an establishment (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the Insolvency Regulation) situated outside its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and (ii) each other Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary incorporated in England and Wales to cause its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Insolvency Regulation) to be situated solely in England and Wales and not to have an establishment (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the Insolvency Regulation) situated outside its jurisdiction of incorporation.
 
98

SECTION 5.04.  Use of Proceeds.  Each Borrower will use the proceeds of the Credit Events in accordance with Section 3.21.  No portion of the proceeds of the Credit Events will be used by the Company, directly or indirectly, for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of purchasing or carrying any “margin stock” (as defined in Regulation U) in violation of Regulation U, or for any other purpose in violation of any Regulations of the Board (including Regulations T, U and X).  None of the funds or assets of the Borrowers that are used to pay any amount due pursuant to the Credit Events shall constitute funds obtained from transactions with or relating to Designated Persons or Sanctioned Countries in any manner that would violate Sanctions or any other applicable laws, regulations, rules, orders and restrictions of any domestic or foreign government or any instrumentality or agency thereof.  The Borrowers will not request any Credit Event, and the Borrowers shall not use, and shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Credit Event (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person or in any Sanctioned Country, in each case, to the extent such activities, business or transaction would violate Sanctions if conducted by a corporation incorporated in the United States or in a European Union member state, or (C) in any other manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.  The covenants in the last sentence of this Section 5.04 shall not be made by any German Borrower insofar as they would violate or expose any German Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any director, officer or employee thereof to any liability under any anti-boycott or blocking law, regulation or statute that is in force from time to time and applicable to such entity (including without limitation EU Regulation (EC) 2271/96 and Section 7 of the German Foreign Trade Ordinance (Verordnung zur Durchführung des Außenwirtschaftsgesetzes (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung – AWV)).  The covenants in the last sentence of this Section 5.04 given by any Borrower to any Lender that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of Section 2 paragraph 15 German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) are made only to the extent that any Lender domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of Section 2 paragraph 15 German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) would be permitted to make such undertakings pursuant to EU Regulation (EC) 2271/96 and Section 7 of the German Foreign Trade Ordinance (Verordnung zur Durchführung des Außenwirtschaftsgesetzes (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung – AWV).
 
SECTION 5.05.  Compliance with Laws; Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.  The Company will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws, except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  Without limitation of the foregoing, the Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, not be a Person described in Section 1 of the Anti-Terrorism Order, and not engage in any dealings or transactions, or otherwise be associated, with any such Person, in each case in violation of Sanctions, and will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance in all material respects by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with  Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.  The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (x) timely file complete and correct United States federal and applicable foreign, state and local tax returns required by law and pay when due all Taxes and Tax liabilities payable by it or with respect to its income, profits or Property and (y) pay when due all claims for labor, supplies, rent and other obligations which, if unpaid, might become a lien against the property of the Company or any Subsidiary; except (a) those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles and/or (b) where the failure to so file or pay could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
99

SECTION 5.06.  Insurance.  The Company will maintain, and will cause each Subsidiary to maintain, with financially sound and reputable independent insurers (except to the extent that any insurance company insuring the Property of the Company and each Subsidiary ceases to be financially sound and reputable after the Effective Date, in which case, the Company shall promptly replace such insurance company with a financially sound and reputable insurance company), insurance with respect to its Property and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons; provided that the Company and its Subsidiaries may self-insure against such risks and in such amounts customary in the industry of the Company and its Subsidiaries.  With respect to each Mortgaged Property that is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a “special flood hazard area” with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under Flood Insurance Laws, the applicable Loan Party (A) has obtained and will maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (except to the extent that any insurance company insuring the Property of the Company and each Subsidiary ceases to be financially sound and reputable after the Effective Date, in which case, the Company shall promptly replace such insurance company with a financially sound and reputable insurance company), such flood insurance in such reasonable total amount as the Collateral Agent and the Impacted Lender may from time to time reasonably require, and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (B) promptly upon request of the Collateral Agent or the Impacted Lender, will deliver to the Collateral Agent or the Impacted Lender, as applicable, evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent and the Impacted Lender, including, without limitation, evidence of annual renewals of such insurance.

SECTION 5.07. Change in Fiscal Year.  The Company will not change its Fiscal Year (including any of its Fiscal Quarters) without (a) providing the Lenders with prior written notice of such change; and (b) executing and delivering to the Lenders, prior to such change, such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as the Required Lenders may reasonably deem necessary and appropriate as a result of such change in Fiscal Year.

SECTION 5.08.  Maintenance of Property.  The Company will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain all of its Property and assets in good condition, repair and working order (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and make all necessary and proper repairs, renewals and replacements so that its business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, except, in each case, to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.09.  Guarantees.
 
(a)  The Company will cause (i) each Subsidiary that delivers a guarantee, or otherwise, directly or indirectly,  incurs a Contingent Obligation, in respect of obligations under the Senior Note Purchase Documents, or otherwise becomes liable as a borrower, co-borrower or other obligor under the Senior Note Purchase Documents, to concurrently execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a Guaranty with respect to the Secured Obligations and (ii) each Material Domestic Subsidiary to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a Guaranty with respect to all Secured Obligations.  The Company will cause each Subsidiary of any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, other than Modine Holding GmbH, that delivers a guarantee, or otherwise incurs a Contingent Obligation, to any Person (other than to another Subsidiary or the Company) in respect of any Material Indebtedness to concurrently execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a Guaranty with respect to all Secured Obligations of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, if requested by the Administrative Agent and subject to the exceptions set forth in Section 5.09(d), solely to the extent that (i) such Subsidiary is legally permitted to do so, (ii) such Subsidiary is not rendered insolvent by such Guaranty, (iii) such Guaranty will not result in adverse tax consequences or a default under any other agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (iv) the cost of obtaining such Guaranty justifies the benefits to the Lenders from obtaining such Guaranty as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent, (v) the Company and the Administrative Agent do not otherwise determine to exclude such Subsidiary from this Guaranty requirement and (vi) such Guaranty is not prohibited, impractical or disproportionately expensive under applicable law or the applicable joint venture agreement for any Foreign Subsidiary that is a joint venture.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, no Excluded Subsidiary shall be required to deliver a Guaranty pursuant to this Section 5.09.  If the foregoing clause (ii) requires the addition of one or more Domestic Subsidiaries as Guarantors based on assets as of the end of a fiscal quarter and/or revenues during the period of four fiscal quarters ended as of the end of a fiscal quarter, then the addition of such Domestic Subsidiary or Domestic Subsidiaries as a Guarantor or Guarantors shall be consummated on or prior to the date upon which the Company’s delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01 after the end of such fiscal quarter is due.
 
100

(b)  The Company will cause each Subsidiary required to deliver a Guaranty hereunder to also deliver, together with the delivery of such Guaranty, such other documents, opinions and information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require regarding such Subsidiary and the enforceability of such Guaranty.

(c)  Without limiting any other right to release provided by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Collateral Agent shall, and the Lenders hereby authorize the Collateral Agent to, discharge and release any Subsidiary from a Guaranty to which it is a party pursuant to the written request of the Company; provided that (i) such Guarantor has been, or is being simultaneously, released and discharged as an obligor and guarantor under and in respect of all Material Indebtedness (or is otherwise not an obligor or guarantor with respect to any Material Indebtedness) and the Company so certifies to the Lenders in a certificate which accompanies such request for release and discharge, (ii) such Guaranty is not required under Section 5.09(a) and (iii) at the time of such release and discharge, the Company shall deliver a certificate to the Collateral Agent the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists.

(d)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to cause certain Foreign Subsidiaries to deliver the Guaranties required under this Section 5.09 or cause the pledge of the Capital Stock of certain Foreign Subsidiaries to the extent that all such Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) that have not delivered the Guaranties required under this Section 5.09 and all such Foreign Subsidiaries (excluding all Foreign Subsidiaries organized under the laws of India or China) that do not have 65% or more of their Capital Stock pledged under Section 5.11(a)(i) would not constitute a Significant Subsidiary as of the end of any Fiscal Year if considered as one Subsidiary.

SECTION 5.10. Most Favored Lender StatusIf the Company enters into, assumes or otherwise is or becomes bound or obligated under, or amends, restates or otherwise modifies, any agreement creating or evidencing any Material Indebtedness of the Company, or any refinancing or extension of all or any portion thereof (including without limitation all Senior Note Purchase Documents in existence on the date hereof and as amended, restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time), to include one or more Additional Covenants or Additional Defaults, the terms of this Agreement shall, without any further action on the part of the Company or any of the Lenders, be deemed to be amended automatically and immediately to include each Additional Covenant and each Additional Default contained in such agreement and including such notice, grace or cure periods as are applicable to such Additional Covenant or Additional Default under such agreements; provided that such Additional Covenants and Additional Defaults shall automatically and immediately be deemed to be modified or cease to apply, as applicable, as and when the applicable provisions of such Material Indebtedness originally giving rise to such Additional Covenants or Additional Defaults, as applicable, are modified or cease to apply (including, without limitation, as a result of the repayment in full and irrevocable termination of such Indebtedness), it being understood that any Default or Event of Default existing hereunder in respect of such an Additional Covenant or Additional Default at the time of such modification or cessation shall survive such modification or cessation until cured or waived in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  The Company further covenants to promptly execute and deliver at its expense (including the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Administrative Agent) an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders evidencing the amendment of this Agreement to include or exclude (as the case may be) such Additional Covenants and Additional Defaults, provided that the execution and delivery of such amendment shall not be a precondition to the effectiveness of such amendment as provided for in this Section 5.10, but shall merely be for the convenience of the parties hereto.
 
101

SECTION 5.11.  Collateral Security; Further Assurances.

(a)  To secure the payment when due of the Secured Obligations (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement), the Company shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Collateral Agent, Collateral Documents granting or providing for the following:

(i)    Security Agreements granting a legal, valid and enforceable Lien, subject to the Liens permitted by this Agreement and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, on all collateral under and as defined in the Collateral Documents, subject to any exclusions described in the Intercreditor Agreement, the applicable Collateral Documents or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Liens granted by the Company or any such Guarantor on the Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary such Lien (i) shall not exceed 65% (or such greater percentage that, due to a change in an applicable law after the date hereof, (1) could not reasonably be expected to cause the undistributed earnings of such Foreign Subsidiary as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes to be treated as a deemed dividend to such Foreign Subsidiary’s U.S. parent and (2) could not reasonably be expected to cause any adverse tax consequences) of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of Capital Stock in each Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Company or any such Guarantor, (ii) shall be subject to the terms of Section 5.09(d), and (iii) shall not be required with respect to the Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary organized under the laws of India or China.

(ii)   Mortgages (accompanied by Mortgage Instruments in respect thereof) granting a Lien on all present and future real property with a fair market value of $5,000,000 or more of the Company and of each Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary to the extent such Liens are required by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent, the Required Lenders or any Senior Note Holder (it being understood and agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that Mortgages in effect prior to the Effective Date shall not be released or terminated as a result of any real property encumbered by any such mortgage having a fair market value less than $5,000,000).

(iii)  Security interests in any other Collateral required under the Senior Note Purchase Documents.
 
102

(b)  As a condition to approval of any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower other than Modine Holding GmbH, the Collateral Agent may require such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and each Foreign Subsidiary required to be a Guarantor with respect to such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower to execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, Collateral Documents reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent from each such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and each of such Guarantors, granting a legal, valid and enforceable Lien, subject to the Liens permitted by this Agreement and securing the Obligations owing by such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, on all collateral under and as defined in the Collateral Documents, subject to any exclusions described in the Intercreditor Agreement, the applicable Collateral Documents or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent.

(c)  On or before the Effective Date (or, in the case of Collateral acquired in the Luvata Acquisition, on or within two (2) Business Days after the Funding Date) or such later date as may be agreed to by the Collateral Agent (provided that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such Collateral Documents as soon as practical, including without limitation such matters with respect to the existing pledges of 65% of the Capital Stock of Foreign Subsidiaries), but in any event subject to the Specified Collateral Limitation Provision, the Company shall cause all Collateral Documents as reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, in each case duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Company and the Guarantors, as the case may be, granting to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the support specified in this Section 5.11, together with: (v) such resolutions, certificates, Mortgage Instruments and opinions of counsel as are reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent; (w) the recordation, filing and other action (including payment of any applicable taxes or fees) in such jurisdictions as the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or appropriate with respect to the Collateral Documents, including the filing of financing statements, Mortgages and other filings which the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or appropriate to create, preserve or perfect the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent thereunder, together with UCC record searches and other Lien searches in such offices as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request; (x) evidence that the casualty and other insurance (including, without limitation, flood insurance) required pursuant to the Loan Documents is in full force and effect; (y) originals of all instruments and certificates representing all of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock and other securities and instruments required to be pledged thereunder, with appropriate stock powers, endorsements and other powers duly executed in blank; and (z) such other evidence that Liens, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and Liens permitted under this Agreement, in the Collateral shall have been created and perfected as required and the satisfaction of all other conditions in connection with the Collateral and the Collateral Documents as reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, including without limitation all opinions of counsel, title work, surveys, environmental reports and other documents and requirements reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, provided that it is acknowledged that the Collateral Agent is not requiring mortgagee title insurance, new surveys or new environmental reports in respect of any Mortgaged Property existing prior to the Effective Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall not enter into any Mortgage in respect of any real property acquired by the Company or any Loan Party after the Effective Date until (1) the date that occurs fourteen (14) days after the Collateral Agent has delivered to the Lenders (which may be delivered electronically on an Electronic System) the following documents in respect of such real property: (i) a completed flood hazard determination from a third party vendor; (ii) if such real property is located in a “special flood hazard area”, (A) a notification to the Company of that fact and (if applicable) notification to the Company that flood insurance coverage is not available and (B) evidence of the receipt by the Company of such notice; and (iii) if such notice is required to be provided to the Company and flood insurance is available in the community in which such real property is located, evidence of required flood insurance and (2) the Collateral Agent shall have received written confirmation from the Impacted Lender that flood insurance due diligence and flood insurance compliance has been completed by the Impacted Lender (such written confirmation not to be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no Mortgages (or any amendments or other modifications to any existing Mortgages) or Mortgage Instruments are required to be delivered hereunder until the date that is one hundred twenty (120) days after the Effective Date (or, in the case of real property acquired in the Luvata Acquisition, on or within one hundred twenty (120) days after the Funding Date) or such later date as the Collateral Agent may agree in the exercise of its reasonable discretion with respect thereto, (ii) no pledge agreement in respect of the Capital Stock (or other security agreement in respect of any asset) of a Foreign Subsidiary (or any amendments or other modifications to any such existing pledge agreement) shall be required hereunder until the date that is one hundred twenty (120) days after the Effective Date (or, in the case of Capital Stock acquired in the Luvata Acquisition, on or within one hundred twenty (120) days after the Funding Date) or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in the exercise of its reasonable discretion with respect thereto and (iii) the Collateral Agent may elect to not pursue Mortgages with respect to particular real estate where the Collateral Agent reasonably determines, in consultation with the Company, that obtaining such Mortgages cannot reasonably be accomplished without undue effort or expense or is otherwise impracticable in light of the value of such real estate or such real estate is located in a “special flood hazard area”.
 
103

(d)  The Company agrees that it will promptly notify the Collateral Agent of the formation, acquisition or existence of any Subsidiary that is required to be a Guarantor or the acquisition of any assets on which a Lien is required to be granted and that is not covered by existing Collateral Documents.  The Company agrees that it will execute and deliver, and cause each Guarantor to execute and deliver, promptly upon the request of the Collateral Agent, such additional Collateral Documents, Guaranties and other agreements, documents and instruments, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (and in any event not inconsistent with this Agreement), sufficient to grant the Guaranties and Liens contemplated by this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

(e)  Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, (i) in no event shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries be required to pledge all or any portion of the Capital Stock of any Excluded Subsidiary as collateral in connection with the credit facilities contemplated by this Agreement (other than 65% of the voting Capital Stock of a FSHCO), and (ii) in no event shall any Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC be required to pledge all or any portion of the Capital Stock of any other Foreign Subsidiary as collateral to secure any Secured Obligations of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary.
 
ARTICLE VI
 
NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees  payable hereunder have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have expired, terminated, been collateralized or otherwise been covered by a letter of credit as permitted herein and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01.  Restricted Payments.  The Company will not issue any Disqualified Stock.  The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make any Restricted Payment, except:

(a)  the Company may declare and pay dividends with respect to its Capital Stock payable solely in additional shares of its common stock or in rights or options to acquire such common stock;

(b)  Subsidiaries may declare and make Restricted Payments to the Company and to Subsidiaries of the Company (including, without limitation, the Luvata Transactions that constitute Restricted Payments) (provided, that Restricted Payments made by a non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary must be made on a pro rata basis (or more favorable basis from the perspective of the Company or the Subsidiary which is the parent of such Subsidiary) based on its ownership interests in such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary);
 
104

(c)  Restricted Payments may be made to purchase or redeem the Capital Stock of the Company (including related stock appreciation rights or similar securities) held by present or former directors, consultants, officers or employees of the Company or any Subsidiaries upon any such Person’s death, disability, retirement or termination of employment or under the terms of any benefit plan or any other agreement under which such shares of stock or related rights were issued; provided, that the aggregate amount of such purchases or redemptions under this clause (c) shall not exceed in any calendar year $2,500,000 (with unused amounts in any period permitted to be carried over to succeeding periods until used in full; provided, that the total amount of such purchases or redemptions under this clause (c) in any calendar year shall not exceed $5,000,000) plus (i) the amount of net proceeds contributed to the Company that were received by the Company during such calendar year from sales of the Company’s Capital Stock (but not including any Disqualified Stock) to directors, consultants, officers or employees of the Company or any Subsidiaries in connection with permitted compensation and incentive arrangements, and (ii) the amount of net proceeds of any key-man life insurance policies received during such calendar year, which, if not used in any year, may be carried forward to any subsequent calendar year; and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Company or any Subsidiaries from present or former directors, consultants, officers or employees in connection with a repurchase of Capital Stock of the Company will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 6.01;

(d)  non-cash repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise or settlement of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, warrants or other convertible or exchangeable securities or other Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of, or withholding obligation with respect to, such options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, warrants or other convertible or exchangeable securities or other Capital Stock;

(e)  Restricted Payments to make payments, in cash, in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares, upon the exercise of warrants or upon the conversion or exchange of Capital Stock of any such Person;

(f)  withholding tax payments made on behalf of present or former directors, consultants, officers or employees in connection with the exercise by such Persons of stock options or other rights to purchase Capital Stock or the vesting of restricted Capital Stock (including any repurchase of restricted Capital Stock representing the holder’s tax liability in connection with the vesting thereof);

(g)  the Company and its Subsidiaries may make any other Restricted Payment so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing immediately prior to making such Restricted Payment or would arise upon giving effect (including pro forma effect) thereto and (ii) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments under this clause (g) during any Fiscal Year shall not exceed, in the aggregate, the following amounts:
 
 
If the Leverage Ratio
   
Aggregate Amount of Restricted
Payments for such Fiscal Year
 
 
is greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00
   
$20,000,000
 
 
is less than 3.00 to 1.00
   
No Limit
 
 
105

In determining whether Restricted Payments may be made at any time, the Leverage Ratio shall be determined as of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter of the Company (after giving pro forma effect to such Restricted Payments).  Notwithstanding the above, if the Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 as of the end of any Fiscal Year and the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments exceeded the limit set forth above for a Fiscal Year as to which the Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00, then the amount of permitted Restricted Payments for the subsequent Fiscal Year (but not for any Fiscal Year after such subsequent Fiscal Year) shall be reduced by such excess, provided that such amount shall not be reduced to less than $1,000,000.
 
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.01 will not prohibit any Restricted Payment within sixty (60) days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of notice with respect thereto, as applicable, if at the date of declaration or the giving of such notice such Restricted Payment would have complied with the provisions of this Section 6.01 (it being understood that such Restricted Payment shall be deemed to have been made on the date of declaration or notice for purposes of such provision).
 
SECTION 6.02.  Loans or Advances.  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall make loans or advances to any Person except:

(a)  deposits required by government agencies or public utilities;

(b)  loans or advances from any Foreign Subsidiaries to the Company or any Guarantor, provided that such loans and advances are subordinated to all Obligations on customary terms;

(c)  (i) loans and advances between and among the Company and the Guarantors that are Domestic Subsidiaries and (ii) loans and advances between any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and the Foreign Subsidiaries that are Guarantors in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower;

(d)  loans and advances between members of the Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group;

(e)  other loans and advances between Foreign Subsidiaries, provided that, if such loans and advances are owing by a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or any Foreign Subsidiary guaranteeing the Obligations of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, then such loans and advances are subordinated to all Obligations owing by such Foreign Subsidiary on customary terms;

(f)  other loans and advances made in the ordinary course of business or otherwise to facilitate transactions permitted under this Agreement not exceeding $150,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding, provided that (i) not more than $125,000,000 of such $150,000,000 may be owing by Foreign Subsidiaries that do not have 65% or more of their Capital Stock pledged under Section 5.11(a)(i), and (ii) after giving effect to the making of any such loans or advances no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.  For purposes hereof, Foreign Subsidiaries organized under the laws of India or China shall be deemed to be Foreign Subsidiaries that do not have 65% or more of their Capital Stock pledged under Section 5.11(a)(i);

(g)  Investments permitted by Section 6.03;

(h)  loans and advances to officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any Subsidiaries (i) in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate outstanding amount (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) not to exceed $2,500,000, (ii) in respect of payroll payments and expenses in the ordinary course of business or (iii) in connection with any such Person’s purchase of Capital Stock of the Company;
 
106

(i)   accounts receivable, security deposits and prepayments, trade credit and bank acceptance drafts and similar instruments delivered by customers, in each case, in the ordinary course of business; and

(j)   loans and advances constituting Luvata Transactions.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.02, (A) any loan or advance need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of permitted loans and advances (or any portion thereof), but may be permitted in part under any relevant combination thereof, (B) in the event that any loan or advance (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of permitted loans and advances (or any portion thereof), the Company may, in its sole discretion, classify or divide such loan or advance (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 6.02 and will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such loan or advance (or any portion thereof) in one or more (as relevant) of the above clauses (or any portion thereof) and such loan or advance (or any portion thereof) shall be treated as having been made or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) and (C) notwithstanding any re-characterization for tax purposes of any loan or advance as equity, such loan or advance shall continue to be treated as a loan or advance.
 
SECTION 6.03.  Investments and Acquisitions.  The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, make or suffer to exist any Investments (including without limitation, loans and advances to, and other Investments in, Subsidiaries), or to make any Acquisition of any Person, except:

(a)  Cash Equivalent Investments and Investments that were Cash Equivalent Investments when made;

(b)  (i)(A) Investments by any Borrower or Guarantor in the Company or any Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary, (B) Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and (C) Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in the Foreign Subsidiary Borrower with respect to which it is a Guarantor or in any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor with respect to such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, (ii) Investments by any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor in any Borrower or Guarantor or in any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor, (iii) other intercompany liabilities amongst the Company and any Subsidiaries (or solely amongst the Subsidiaries) in the ordinary course of business in connection with the cash management operations of the Company and any Subsidiaries, and (iv) Investments by any Borrower or any Guarantor in any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor consisting solely of (A) the contribution or other disposition of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of any other Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Guarantor held directly by any Borrower or Guarantor in exchange for Indebtedness, Capital Stock (or additional share premium or paid in capital in respect of Capital Stock) or a combination thereof of the Subsidiary to which such contribution or other disposition is made, (B) an exchange of Capital Stock of any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor Guarantor for Indebtedness of such Subsidiary, or (C) transfers of previously made Investments in the form of loans or other Indebtedness of, advances to, purchases of Capital Stock in, or contributions of cash or Cash Equivalent Investments to, any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor Guarantor; provided, that immediately following the consummation of an Investment pursuant to the preceding clauses (A) or (B), the Subsidiary whose Capital Stock or Indebtedness are the subject of such Investment remains a Subsidiary of the Company;
 
107

(c)  Investments comprised of capital contributions (whether in the form of cash, a note, or other assets) to a Subsidiary or other special-purpose entity created solely to engage in a Qualified Receivables Transaction and to the extent required in connection with such Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(d)  Rate Management Transactions permitted by Section 6.09 and guaranties by the Company and its Subsidiaries of such Rate Management Obligations; provided, that any transaction under any Rate Management Transaction complies with Section 6.09;

(e)  loans and advances permitted by Section 6.02;

(f)   the creation of any new Domestic Subsidiaries that become Guarantors and any Investments therein or in any other Domestic Subsidiary that is a Guarantor;

(g)  the creation of any new Subsidiaries of Modine Netherlands Holding B.V. and any Investments therein or in any other member of the Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group, provided that all such Investments are made solely by another member of the Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group;

(h)  the creation of any other new Foreign Subsidiaries not permitted above and that are not Subsidiaries of Modine Holding GmbH and any Investments therein, provided that all such Investments are otherwise permitted under the terms of Section 6.03(y);

(i)   the Luvata Acquisition and other Permitted Acquisitions and Investments constituting Luvata Transactions;

(j)   Investments in Foreign Subsidiaries organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) solely to the extent required under any guaranty permitted under Section 6.05 hereof as may be necessary to ensure that the difference between (i) such Subsidiary’s registered capital and (ii) the total investment in such Subsidiary that is approved by the government of the PRC, as stated in the applicable Approval Certificate for Establishment of Enterprises with Foreign Investment in the PRC, is sufficient to cover all sums that the beneficiary of such guaranty is demanding or could demand under such guaranty if such Subsidiary were in default under any of the guaranteed obligations; provided that concurrently with, or from the proceeds of, such Investment, the Company shall cause such Subsidiary to repay in full such guaranteed obligations;

(k)  Investments arising out of the receipt of non-cash consideration for the disposition of any assets permitted under Section 6.06;

(l)   Investments that are existing or committed, or anticipated to exist in the future, as of the Effective Date (provided, that any such Investments in any Person that, in the aggregate as to such Person, exceed $5,000,000 and/or any such Investments in any Person that are anticipated as of the Effective Date to exist in the future, shall, in each such case, be set forth on Schedule 6.03 or otherwise disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prior to the Effective Date), and any extensions, renewals, replacements or reinvestments of Investments permitted by this clause (l), so long as the aggregate amount of all Investments pursuant to this clause (l) is not increased at any time above the amount of such Investment existing or committed as of the Effective Date (other than pursuant to an increase as required by the terms of any such Investment as in existence as of the Effective Date, or as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.03);

(m) Investments resulting from pledges and deposits permitted under Section 6.04;
 
108

(n)  Investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with or judgments against, customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business, and Investments acquired by the Company or any Subsidiaries as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

(o)  Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Effective Date or of a Person merged into the Company or merged into or consolidated with any Subsidiaries after the Effective Date, in each case, (i) to the extent such acquisition, merger, or consolidation is permitted under this Section 6.03 and Section 6.06 and (ii) to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, or consolidation;

(p)  acquisitions by the Company or any Subsidiaries of obligations of one or more directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company or any Subsidiaries in connection with such director’s, officer’s, employee’s or consultant’s acquisition of Capital Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary, so long as no cash is actually advanced by the Company or any Subsidiaries to such directors, officers, employees or consultants in connection with the acquisition of any such obligations;

(q)  Contingent Obligations permitted under Section 6.05;

(r)   guarantees by the Company or any Subsidiaries of operating leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into by the Company or any Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(s)  Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made with the Company’s Capital Stock (but not any Disqualified Stock);

(t)   Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers;

(u)  Investments by the Company and any Subsidiaries, if the Company or any Subsidiaries would otherwise be permitted to make a Restricted Payment under Section 6.01(g) in such amount (provided, that the amount of any such Investment shall also be deemed to be a Restricted Payment under Section 6.01(g) for all purposes of this Agreement);

(v)  Investments consisting of the licensing or contribution of any intellectual property rights pursuant to joint marketing or other similar arrangements with other Persons;

(w)  to the extent constituting Investments, purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of any intellectual property rights, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(x)  any Investment acquired by virtue of any Bail-in Action with respect to any Lender; and

(y)  any other Investments, provided that:  (i) no Default or Event of Default exists at the time such Investment is made or would be caused thereby, and (ii) the aggregate amount of all such Investments plus the Acquisition Consideration paid or incurred in respect of Permitted Acquisitions (other than the Luvata Acquisition) in any Fiscal Year shall not exceed $50,000,000; provided that the foregoing dollar limitation shall not apply if the pro forma Leverage Ratio after giving effect (including pro forma effect) to such Investment or Acquisition is less than or equal to a ratio equal to 3.00 to 1.00.
 
109

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.03, (A) an Investment need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of permitted Investments (or any portion thereof), but may be permitted in part under any relevant combination thereof, (B) in the event that an Investment (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of permitted Investments, the Company may, in its sole discretion, classify or divide such Investment (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 6.03 and will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such Investment (or any portion thereof) in one or more (as relevant) of the above clauses (or any portion thereof) and such Investment (or any portion thereof) shall be treated as having been made or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof), (C) the amount of any Investment by any Person outstanding at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time invested), net of any returns or distributions of capital or repayment of principal actually received in cash by such Person with respect thereto from time to time and (D) notwithstanding any re-characterization for tax purposes of any loan or advance as equity, such loan or advance shall continue to be treated as a loan or advance.
 
SECTION 6.04.  Liens.  The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Lien in, of or on any of the Property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for:
 
(a)  Permitted Encumbrances;

(b)  any Lien on any Property of the Company or any Subsidiary (including Liens relating to build-to-suit leases) existing, or applicable to committed obligations, or anticipated to exist in the future, on the Effective Date and set forth in Schedule 6.04, provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other Property of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the Property covered by such Lien and proceeds and products thereof), and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures (or is intended to secure) on the Effective Date and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof to the extent that they do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(c)  Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent securing the Secured Obligations and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(d)  Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent securing the Obligations;

(e)  any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided  that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be, and amendments, modifications, extensions, refinancings, renewals and replacements thereof to the extent they do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(f)   Liens incurred in connection with any transfer of an interest in accounts or notes receivable or related assets as part of any Permitted Factoring, Qualified Receivables Transaction, Off-Balance Sheet Liability or Supply Chain Finance Program permitted hereunder;
 
110

(g)  to the extent such transactions create a Lien thereunder, liens in favor of lessors securing Permitted Sale and Leaseback Transactions on the asset subject to such Permitted Sale and Leaseback Transactions;

(h)  Liens securing obligations permitted by Section 6.05(p) with respect to assets described in such Section and products and proceeds thereof;

(i)   Liens on up to $20,000,000 of cash and/or Cash Equivalent Investments to secure Rate Management Obligations;

(j)  pledges and deposits and other Liens securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Company or any Subsidiary;

(k)  deposits and other Liens to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for Indebtedness), leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance and return of money bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, agreements with utilities, and other obligations of a like nature (including letters of credit in lieu of any such bonds or to support the issuance thereof), in each case to the extent such deposits and other Liens are incurred in the ordinary course of business, including those incurred to secure health, safety and environmental obligations in the ordinary course of business;

(l)   non-consensual Liens securing judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (j) of Article VII;

(m) any interest or title of a ground lessor or any other lessor, sublessor or licensor under any ground leases or any other leases, subleases or licenses entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and all Liens suffered or created by any such ground lessor or any other lessor, sublessor or licensor (or any predecessor in interest) with respect to any such interest or title in the real property which is subject thereof;

(n)  Liens securing obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, warehouse receipts or similar obligations permitted under this Agreement and incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practices and not supporting obligations in respect of Indebtedness for borrowed money;

(o)  Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

(p)  Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Company or any Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement in respect of any Investment or Acquisition permitted hereunder;

(q)  Liens with respect to Property of any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor securing Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary, which Indebtedness is permitted under Section 6.05;

(r)   Liens on any amounts held by a trustee or other escrow agent under any indenture or other debt agreement issued in escrow pursuant to customary escrow arrangements pending the release thereof, or under any indenture or other debt agreement pursuant to customary discharge, redemption or defeasance provisions;
 
111

(s)  Liens arising from precautionary UCC financing statements regarding operating leases or other obligations not constituting Indebtedness;

(t)   Liens on Capital Stock in joint ventures that are not Subsidiaries (i) securing obligations of such joint venture or (ii) pursuant to the relevant joint venture agreement or arrangement;

(u)  Liens on securities that are the subject of repurchase agreements constituting Investments permitted under Section 6.03;

(v)  leases or subleases, and licenses or sublicenses (including with respect to any fixtures, furnishings, equipment, vehicles or other personal property, or any intellectual property rights), granted to others in the ordinary course of business not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(w) subordination, non-disturbance and/or attornment agreements with any ground lessor, lessor or any mortgagor of any of the foregoing, with respect to any ground lease or other lease or sublease entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary;

(x)   Liens securing insurance premium financing arrangements, provided that such Liens are limited to the applicable unearned insurance premiums;

(y)  Liens securing Indebtedness (i) of the Company or any Subsidiary in favor of the Company or any Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary, (ii) of any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower to any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, (iii) of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to the Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or to any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and (iv) of any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor in favor of any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor;

(z)  Liens on goods or inventory the purchase, shipment or storage price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit or bank guarantee issued or created for the account of the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; provided, that such Lien secures only the obligations of the Company or such Subsidiaries in respect of such letter of credit, bank guarantee or banker’s acceptance to the extent permitted under Section 6.05;

(aa)  Liens securing Indebtedness under tax-favored or government-sponsored financing permitted under Section 6.05, provided that such Liens do not at any time encumber any Collateral unless approved by the Administrative Agent;

(bb)  in addition to Liens otherwise described in the foregoing clauses, Liens securing an aggregate amount of Indebtedness and other obligations outstanding of no more than the greater of $30,000,000 and 3.0% of the Company’s Consolidated Tangible Assets (determined as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or Section 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, the last day of the last fiscal quarter included in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a)) at the time of creation thereof; and
 
112

(cc)  any extensions, refinancings, renewals, substitutions or replacements of or for any of the foregoing Liens to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities secured by the applicable Lien shall not be increased; provided that the Lien securing such Indebtedness or other obligation or liability shall not extend to or cover additional assets (it being understood that a Lien covering all assets of a particular type, such as “all inventory”, may cover additional assets of the relevant type).

Any Indebtedness described above is not in addition to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05, and any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries must be in compliance with Section 6.05.
 
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.04, (A) a Lien securing an item of Indebtedness need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of permitted Liens (or any portion thereof), but may be permitted in part under any combination thereof and (B) in the event that a Lien securing any obligation (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of permitted Liens (or any portion thereof), the Company may, in its sole discretion, classify or divide such Lien securing such obligation (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 6.04 and will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such Lien or such obligation secured by such Lien (or any portion thereof) in one of the above clauses and such Lien securing such obligation (or portion thereof) will be treated as being incurred or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof).
 
Any Lien permitted above on any Property may extend to the identifiable proceeds thereof.
 
SECTION 6.05.  IndebtednessThe Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a)  The Obligations;

(b)  Intercompany Indebtedness among the Company and its Subsidiaries to the extent permitted under Section 6.03, provided that any such Indebtedness owing by the Company or any Guarantor to any Subsidiary (other than to a Guarantor or, in the case of Indebtedness owing by a Foreign Subsidiary, to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or to any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower) are subordinated to all Obligations on customary terms);

(c)  the Senior Note Debt in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200,000,000;

(d)  Receivables/Factoring/SCF Indebtedness not to exceed $100,000,000 in aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time, if no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of, or would be caused by, the incurrence of any such Indebtedness;

(e)  Subordinated Debt, if no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of, or would be caused by, the incurrence of any such Subordinated Debt;

(f)  Indebtedness assumed in connection with a Permitted Acquisition;

(g)  Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries, provided that (i) the aggregate outstanding amount of all Indebtedness of all Foreign Subsidiaries (excluding any Indebtedness permitted under any other subsection of this Section 6.05, Rate Management Obligations, and Banking Services Obligations) shall not at any time exceed a Dollar Amount of $125,000,000, and (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of, or would be caused by, the incurrence of any such Indebtedness;
 
113

(h)  Indebtedness consisting of Rate Management Obligations permitted under Section 6.03(d) and Section 6.09 hereof and Indebtedness arising in connection with Banking Services Obligations;

(i)  Indebtedness consisting of Contingent Obligations of the Company with respect to Indebtedness of its Subsidiaries permitted under this Section 6.05; provided that the aggregate maximum amount of such Contingent Obligations with respect to Indebtedness of its Subsidiaries (other than Guarantors that are Domestic Subsidiaries) permitted under this Section 6.05 at any time outstanding (based on the maximum amount of such Contingent Obligations, net of any cash collateral or letter of credit provided with respect to such Contingent Obligations or the related Indebtedness) shall not exceed $150,000,000;

(j)   Indebtedness under the following Sale and Leaseback Transactions: (i) Sale and Leaseback Transactions existing as of the Effective Date where the liability is less than $10,000,000 in the aggregate, (ii) the Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to the Company’s facility located in Kottingbrunn, Austria in an amount not to exceed €30,000,000, and (iii) other Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into after the Effective Date where the liability is less than $75,000,000 in the aggregate (in each case as determined by aggregating the present value, applying an appropriate discount rate, as reasonably determined by the Company, from the date on which each fixed lease payment is due under such lease to such date of determination) for all such Sale and Leaseback Transactions under this clause (iii);

(k)  Indebtedness (including obligations relating to build-to-suit leases) existing or committed or anticipated in the future to be outstanding on the Effective Date (provided, that any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (k) in respect of any Indebtedness with an aggregate principal amount outstanding and/or committed thereunder that exceeds $5,000,000 or any Indebtedness that is anticipated on the Effective Date to be outstanding in the future, shall, in each such case, be set forth on Schedule 6.05); provided, that any Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to this clause (k) which is owed by a Borrower or a Guarantor to any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations under this Agreement on customary terms;

(l)   Indebtedness owed to (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees or similar instruments for the benefit of) any Person providing workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance to the Company or any Subsidiary, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practices;

(m)  Indebtedness in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds, completion guarantees, performance guarantees and similar obligations, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practices, including those incurred to secure health, safety and environmental obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practices;

(n)  Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business or other cash management services, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(o)  [intentionally omitted];
 
114

(p)  Capitalized Lease Obligations (including obligations relating to build-to-suit leases), mortgage financings and other Indebtedness and obligations relating to conditional sale and/or title retention agreements, in each case, incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary prior to or within 180 days after the acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of the respective Property (whether through the direct purchase of the Property or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such Property) permitted under this Agreement in order to finance such acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement or improvement, in an aggregate principal amount that immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, together with the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to this clause (p), would not exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 3.0% of the Company’s Consolidated Tangible Assets (determined as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or Section 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, the last day of the last fiscal quarter included in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a)) when incurred, created or assumed;

(q)  guarantees (i) by any Borrower or Guarantor of any Indebtedness of any other Borrower or Guarantor permitted to be incurred under this Agreement, (ii) by any Borrower or Guarantor of Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor to the extent such guarantees are permitted by Section 6.03 or (iii) by any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor of Indebtedness of any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor; provided, that guarantees by any Borrower or Guarantor under this clause (q) of any other Indebtedness of a Person that is subordinated in right of payment to other Indebtedness of such Person shall be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations under this Agreement to at least the same extent as such underlying Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment;

(r)  Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or any Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase or acquisition price or similar obligations (including earn-outs), in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the Luvata Acquisition or any Permitted Acquisition, other Investments or the disposition of any business, assets or any Subsidiary not prohibited by this Agreement;

(s)  Indebtedness in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, warehouse receipts or similar instruments issued in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practices and not supporting obligations in respect of Indebtedness for borrowed money;

(t)   Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services; provided, that such obligations are incurred in connection with open accounts extended by suppliers on customary trade terms in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money;

(u)  Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees, consultants or independent contractors of the Company or any Subsidiary incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(v)  obligations in respect of (i) Banking Services Agreements (or similar agreements provided by Persons other than Lenders and their Affiliates) or (ii) agreements to provide to the Company or any Subsidiary letters of credit, guarantees or other credit support provided in respect of trade payables of the Company or any Subsidiary, in each case issued for the benefit of any bank, financial institution or other Person that has acquired such trade payables pursuant to “supply chain” or other similar financing for vendors and suppliers of the Company or any Subsidiaries, so long as (A) such Indebtedness is unsecured, except as otherwise permitted in this Section 6.05, (B) the terms of such trade payables shall not have been extended in connection with such “supply chain” or other similar financing, and (C) such Indebtedness represents amounts not in excess of those which the Company or any Subsidiary would otherwise have been obligated to pay to its vendor or supplier in respect of the applicable trade payables;
 
115

(w) Indebtedness issued by the Company or any Subsidiary to current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants or their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of the Company permitted by Section 6.01;

(x)  Indebtedness under tax-favored or government-sponsored financing transactions, provided that the net proceeds of such Indebtedness shall be used to (i) prepay Term Loans in accordance with this Agreement or (ii) prepay, repay or refinance other Indebtedness incurred under other tax-favored or government-sponsored financing transactions;

(y)  Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums, (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements or (iii) surety bonds and similar instruments, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(z)   [intentionally omitted];

(aa)  Indebtedness constituting Luvata Transactions;

(bb)  other Indebtedness in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 3.0% of the Company’s Consolidated Tangible Assets (determined as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or Section 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, the last day of the last fiscal quarter included in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a)) at the time of incurrence thereof;

(cc)  other unsecured Indebtedness issued by the Company upon customary terms as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent if no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of, or would be caused by, the incurrence of any such Indebtedness;

(dd)  Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any Indebtedness permitted under the foregoing clauses (c), (f), (j)(i), (j)(ii), (k) and/or this clause (dd) (including extensions, renewals or replacements of the guarantees in respect of the Indebtedness replaced by such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness); and

(ee)  refinancings, extensions or renewals of any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness permitted under the foregoing clauses (c), (f), (j)(i), (j)(ii), (k) and/or (dd)) or any Indebtedness under this clause (ee) to the extent the principal amount thereof is not increased (including extensions, renewals or replacements of guarantees in respect of such Indebtedness as so refinanced, extended or renewed) and so long as the material terms applicable to such refinanced Indebtedness are no less favorable to the Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable, taken as a whole, than the material terms in effect immediately prior to such refinancing.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.05, (A) Indebtedness need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of permitted Indebtedness (or any portion thereof), but may be permitted in part under any relevant combination thereof, and (B) in the event that an item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of permitted Indebtedness (or any portion thereof), the Company may, in its sole discretion, classify or divide such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 6.05 and will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) in one of the above clauses (or any portion thereof) and such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) shall be treated as having been incurred or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof).  In addition, with respect to any Indebtedness that was permitted to be incurred hereunder on the date of such incurrence, any increases to such Indebtedness in connection with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness or in the form of common stock of the Company, the accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies shall also be permitted hereunder after the date of such incurrence.
 
116

For the avoidance of doubt, this Agreement will not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior in right of payment to secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) senior Indebtedness as subordinated or junior in right of payment to any other senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral.
 
SECTION 6.06.  Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets. The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, consolidate or merge with or into, or sell, lease or otherwise transfer all or any of its assets to, any other Person, or liquidate or dissolve, except for the following:

(a)  any Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with or into the Company or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company so long as: (i) in any merger or consolidation involving the Company, the Company shall be the surviving or continuing entity, (ii) in any merger or consolidation involving one or more Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers, a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall be the surviving or continuing entity, and (iii) in any merger or consolidation involving a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company (and not a Borrower), a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company shall be the surviving or continuing entity;

(b)  (i) any Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with or into, or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary (or a Person that, in connection with such transaction, becomes a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary) in a transaction in which the Company or a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary (or a Person that, in connection with such transaction, becomes a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary) is the surviving, continuing or transferee entity, (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower may merge or consolidate with any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in a transaction in which a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower is the surviving or continuing entity and (iii) any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor may merge or consolidate with or into, or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower (or a Person that, in connection with such transaction, becomes a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower) in a transaction in which such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or any Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower (or a Person that, in connection with such transaction, becomes a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower) is the surviving, continuing or transferee entity;

(c)  any Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor may merge or consolidate with or into, or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, any other Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor;

(d)  any merger or consolidation involving a Subsidiary to effectuate an Investment permitted under Section 6.03 or any sale or other disposition of Property otherwise permitted under this Section 6.06 so long as, in the case of such an Investment, the continuing or surviving Person shall also be a Subsidiary and shall also be a Loan Party if the merging or consolidating Subsidiary was a Loan Party and which together with each of its Subsidiaries shall have complied with the applicable requirements of Sections 5.09 and 5.11;
 
117

(e)  any Permitted Acquisition (including any merger or consolidation to effectuate a Permitted Acquisition) and the Luvata Transactions;

(f)  any sale, lease or other transfer of assets (whether upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) (i) to the Company or any Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary, (ii) by any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower to any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or (iii) by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to the Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or to any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower;

(g)  sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business;

(h)  leases, sales or other dispositions of Property that, together with all other Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries previously leased, sold or disposed of as permitted by this clause (h) during any Fiscal Year do not constitute a Substantial Portion of the Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries, provided that, after giving effect to any such lease, sale or other disposition, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(i)   any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of any interest in accounts or notes receivable and related assets in respect of (i) the sale or assignment of accounts for collection purposes in the ordinary course of business or (ii) the sale or assignment of trade notes receivable or accounts receivable in connection with any Permitted Factoring, any Qualified Receivables Transactions or any Supply Chain Finance Program to the extent the aggregate amount of Indebtedness thereunder is permitted under Section 6.05;

(j)   (A) any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of Property pursuant to an Investment permitted under Section 6.03, and (B) any transfer of the ownership of the Capital Stock of any Domestic Subsidiary to the Company or to another Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company and any transfer of the ownership of the Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary to the Company or to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company; provided that with respect to any such transfer ownership of Capital Stock, the Company shall comply with Section 5.11 hereof and no Default or Event of Default exists at the time thereof or would be caused thereby;

(k)  the dissolution or liquidation of any Subsidiary if its assets are transferred to the Company or a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, if its assets are transferred to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, and any other transfer of assets from any Subsidiary to a Borrower or a Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower;

(l)  the dissolution or liquidation of any Subsidiary of Modine Netherlands Holding B.V. if its assets are transferred to any other Subsidiary, and any other transfer of assets from any Subsidiary of Modine Netherlands Holding B.V. to the Company or any Subsidiary;

(m)  any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of Property subject to a Permitted Sale and Leaseback Transaction;
 
118

(n)  the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary, provided that (i) any liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary shall be subject to the limitation on the sale, lease or other transfer of assets described in clause (h) above and the other terms of this Agreement, and (ii) upon giving effect to any such liquidation or dissolution, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(o)  any exchange or swap of assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalent Investments) for other assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalent Investments) of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole, determined in good faith by the Company;

(p)  leases, licenses, subleases and sublicenses of any Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(q)  dispositions, transfers or the abandonment of any intellectual property rights of the Company or any Subsidiary determined in good faith by the management of the Company to be no longer economically practicable to maintain or useful or necessary in the operation of the business of the Company or any Subsidiaries;

(r)  any sale by the Company of its treasury stock;

(s)  any transfer of cash, cash equivalents or marketable securities in the ordinary course of business;

(t)   any payment of cash or cash equivalents as consideration for, and in accordance with the requirements of, the Luvata Acquisition, any other Permitted Acquisition or any other transaction that does not conflict with this Agreement;

(u)  any issuance by a Person of its own Capital Stock;

(v)  any transfer for security purposes that is permitted under Section 6.04;

(w)  any Restricted Payment that is permitted under Section 6.01;

(x)  any casualty loss, governmental taking or other involuntary disposition;

(y)  the disposition of any Investment acquired by virtue of any Bail-in Action with respect to any Lender;

(z)  the disposition of any assets acquired as part of the Luvata Acquisition or any other Permitted Acquisition that the Company or any Subsidiary disposes as part of its integration efforts relating to such Acquisition; and

(aa)  any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of any interest in any bank acceptance draft or similar instrument delivered by a customer in the ordinary course of business.
 
119

SECTION 6.07.  Financial Covenants.
 
(a)  Leverage Ratio.  The Company will not permit the Leverage Ratio to be greater than 3.25 to 1.00 as of the end of any Fiscal Quarter, provided that, upon the written election by the Company not later than the last day of the Fiscal Quarter in which (A) the Luvata Acquisition or (B) a Permitted Acquisition with a cash purchase price exceeding $50,000,000 (any such Permitted Acquisition described in the foregoing clause (B), a “Specified Acquisition”) is consummated (any such Fiscal Quarter, a “Specified Quarter”), the Leverage Ratio may be greater than 3.25 to 1.00 but not greater than: (i) in the case of the Luvata Acquisition (such election relating to the Luvata Acquisition, the “Luvata Leverage Holiday”) (x) 3.75 to 1.00 for the applicable Specified Quarter and the three Fiscal Quarters immediately following such Specified Quarter, (y) 3.50 to 1.00 for the fourth, fifth and sixth Fiscal Quarters immediately following such Specified Quarter and (z) 3.25 to 1.00 on the last day of any Fiscal Quarter thereafter (provided that the Company may elect to terminate the Luvata Leverage Holiday by giving written notice to the Administrative Agent and upon such termination, the Company will not permit, subject to clause (ii) below, the Leverage Ratio to be greater than 3.25 to 1.00 for the Fiscal Quarter immediately following the Fiscal Quarter in which such notice of termination is given and each Fiscal Quarter thereafter) and (ii) in the case of any Specified Acquisition (x) 3.75 to 1.00 for the applicable Specified Quarter and the Fiscal Quarter immediately following such Specified Quarter, (y) 3.50 to 1.00 for the second and third Fiscal Quarters immediately following such Specified Quarter and (z) 3.25 to 1.00 on the last day of any Fiscal Quarter thereafter.  After any such election is made by the Company, the Company shall be prohibited from making any additional election until after the maximum Leverage Ratio returns to 3.25 to 1.00 for at least two consecutive Fiscal Quarters. Once the Company makes such an election permitted under this Section 6.07(a), it shall be in effect for the periods described in the foregoing clause (i) or (ii), as applicable.

(b)  Interest Expense Coverage Ratio.  The Company will not permit the Interest Expense Coverage Ratio to be less than 3.00 to 1.0 as of the end of any Fiscal Quarter.

SECTION 6.08.  [Intentionally Omitted].
 
SECTION 6.09.  Rate Management Transactions.  The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into or remain liable under any Rate Management Transactions, except for Rate Management Transactions that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Company or such Subsidiary for the purpose of hedging a risk exposure of the Company or a Subsidiary and not for speculative purposes.
 
SECTION 6.10.  Lines of Business.  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall engage to any material extent in any business substantially different from businesses of the type conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries on the Effective Date and businesses reasonably related, ancillary, similar, complementary or synergistic thereto or reasonable extensions, development or expansion thereof.

SECTION 6.11.  Environmental Matters. The Company will not, and will not permit any other Person to, conduct its operations or keep or maintain its property in non-compliance with any applicable Environmental Laws, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.12.  Transactions with Affiliates.  The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any transaction (including, without limitation, the purchase or sale of any Property or service) with, or make any payment or transfer to, any Affiliate (other than any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, including any Person that becomes a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary as a result of such transaction), except upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable, when taken as a whole, to the Company or such Subsidiary than the Company or such Subsidiary would obtain in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate of the Company or such Subsidiary, except for the following:
 
120

(a)  transactions between the Company or any Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any Subsidiary or other special-purpose entity created to engage solely in a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(b)  transactions among one or more of the Borrowers, the Guarantors and any Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries;

(c)  transactions among members of the Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group;

(d)  transactions specifically permitted under this Agreement, including, without limitation, any Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.01, Investments permitted under Section 6.03 and any transactions permitted under Section 6.06;

(e)  transactions with Affiliates for the purchase, sale, or lease of goods in the ordinary course of business for less than fair market value, but for not less than cost;

(f)  any issuance of securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, equity purchase agreements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the board of directors of the Company or any Subsidiary;

(g)  the payment of fees, advances, reasonable out-of-pocket costs and indemnities to directors, officers, consultants and employees of the Company and any Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(h)  the Company or any Subsidiary may make equity contributions, and/or intercompany loans that have below market interest rates, to any Subsidiary, so long as any such intercompany loan is payable upon demand and this Agreement does not otherwise prohibit any such equity contribution or intercompany loan;

(i)   (A) any employment agreements entered into by the Company or any Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, (B) any subscription agreement or similar agreement pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with employees, officers or directors, and (C) any employee compensation, benefit plan or arrangement, any health, disability or similar insurance plan which covers employees, and any reasonable employment contract and transactions pursuant thereto;

(j)   transactions between the Company or any Subsidiaries and any Person, a director of which is also a director of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company; provided, however, that (i) such director abstains from voting as a director of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary on any matter involving such other Person and (ii) such Person is not an Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary for any reason other than such director’s acting in such capacity;

(k)  transactions, agreements and arrangements in existence or committed, or anticipated to exist in the future, on the Effective Date and set forth on Schedule 6.12, and, in each case, any amendment thereto or replacement thereof or similar arrangement to the extent such amendment, replacement or arrangement is not adverse to the Lenders when taken as a whole in any material respect (as determined by the Company in good faith);

(l)   intercompany transactions undertaken in good faith for the purpose of improving the consolidated tax efficiency of the Company and its Subsidiaries and not for the purpose of circumventing any covenant set forth herein; and
 
121

(m) the Luvata Transactions.

SECTION 6.13.  Optional Payments and Modifications of Debt.  The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, make any optional payment, defeasance (whether a covenant defeasance, legal defeasance or other defeasance), optional prepayment, optional repurchase (including without limitation any optional offer to repurchase) or other optional redemption (collectively, “Optional Payments”) of any Material Indebtedness, provided that (a) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may do any of the foregoing with respect to any Material Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Debt) if after giving effect to any of the foregoing on a pro forma basis each of the following conditions is satisfied:  (i) Liquidity is equal to or greater than $50,000,000 and (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists at such time or would be caused thereby, (b) any Foreign Subsidiary may do any of the foregoing with respect to any of its Material Indebtedness if (x) such amount paid is from its own cash on hand and (y) after giving effect to any of the foregoing on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of Default exists, (c) the foregoing shall not apply to transactions owed to the Company or any Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, that are owed to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in respect of which it is a Guarantor or to any other Foreign Subsidiary that is a Guarantor in respect of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and (d) the foregoing shall not apply to Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness of any Material Indebtedness with the proceeds of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05 or the proceeds of issuances of Capital Stock (excluding Disqualified Stock).

SECTION 6.14.  Restrictive AgreementsThe Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon the ability of (i) any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any shares of its Capital Stock or to make or repay loans or advances to the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary or (ii) the Company or any Subsidiary to grant liens pursuant to the Collateral Documents (to the extent required by this Agreement); provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any prohibition, restriction or condition:

(a)  imposed on the Modine Netherlands Consolidated Group in connection with Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05;

(b)  imposed in connection with a material economic benefit provided to any Foreign Subsidiary by a Governmental Authority;

(c)  imposed under the Senior Note Purchase Documents as in effect on the Effective Date or that constitutes a customary term (as determined in good faith by the Company) of unsecured Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder;

(d)  imposed by law;

(e)  imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary or the Property of the Company or any Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

(f)  that is a customary provision in a joint venture agreement or other similar agreement applicable to a joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(g)  imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05, to the extent such restrictions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the restrictions contained in this Agreement (in each case, as determined in good faith by the Company);
 
122

(h)  imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.05 of a Subsidiary that is neither a Borrower nor a Guarantor that applies only to such Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries that are neither Borrowers nor Guarantors;

(i)   that constitutes a customary net worth or similar provision contained in a real property lease, so long as the Company has determined in good faith that such provision would not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Company and its Subsidiaries to meet their ongoing obligations under this Agreement;

(j)   imposed by any agreement in effect at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or assumed in connection with the Luvata Acquisition or any other Permitted Acquisition, so long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such Acquisition;

(k)  imposed by any agreement relating to any Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(l)   imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the specific property or assets securing such Indebtedness and proceeds thereof;

(m) constituting a customary provision contained in a lease or license of intellectual property or other similar agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(n)  constituting a customary provision restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest;

(o)  constituting a customary provision restricting assignment, mortgaging or hypothecation of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(p)  constituting a Lien permitted hereunder and customary restrictions and conditions contained in the document relating thereto, so long as (1) such restrictions or conditions relate only to the specific asset subject to such Lien, and (2) such restrictions and conditions are not created for the purpose of avoiding the restrictions imposed by this Section 6.14;

(q)  constituting a customary restriction contained in a lease, sublease, license or Capital Stock or an asset sale agreement otherwise permitted hereby as long as such restriction relates to the Capital Stock and assets subject thereto;

(r)  constituting a restriction on cash or other deposits imposed by a customer under a contract entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(s)  imposed by any amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing of or similar arrangements to the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in the foregoing clauses; provided that (i) in the case of the refinancing of Indebtedness, the new Indebtedness constitutes Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the refinanced Indebtedness, and (ii) such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement, refinancing or similar arrangement is, in the good faith judgment of the Company, no more restrictive with respect to such prohibition, restriction or condition than those in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement, refinancing or similar arrangement.
 
123

ARTICLE VII
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:

(a)  Any Borrower shall fail to pay when due any principal of any Loan, shall fail to pay within one (1) Business Day of when due any LC Disbursement, or shall fail to pay within three (3) Business Days of when due any interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable hereunder; or

(b)  The Company shall fail to (i) observe or perform any covenant contained in Section 5.01(d), Section 5.03, Section 5.04, Section 5.09, Section 5.11, Sections 6.01 through 6.10, inclusive, Section 6.12, Section 6.13 or Section 6.14 or any Additional Covenant (but only after giving effect to any notice, grace or cure period as may be applicable to such Additional Covenant) or (ii) consummate the Luvata Acquisition on or within two (2) Business Days after the Funding Date; or

(c)  The Company shall fail to observe or perform any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those covered by clause (a) or (b) of this Article VII above), or the Company or any Subsidiary shall fail to observe or perform any covenant or agreement contained in any other Loan Document, for thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) the first day on which a responsible officer of the Company or Subsidiary has knowledge of such failure, or (ii) written notice thereof has been given to the Company or Subsidiary by a Lender; or

(d)  Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Company in Article III or by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary in, under or in connection with any Loan Document, or any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered pursuant to any Loan Document, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made (or deemed made); or

(e)  The Company or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment in respect of Significant Obligations outstanding (other than the Loans) when due and such failure continues after any applicable grace or notice period; or

(f)   Any event or condition shall occur which results in the acceleration of the maturity of Significant Obligations or the purchase of Significant Obligations by the Company (or its designee) or such Subsidiary (or its designee) prior to the scheduled maturity thereof or enables (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would enable) the holders of Significant Obligations or any Person acting on such holders’ behalf to accelerate the maturity thereof or require the purchase thereof by the Company (or its designee) or such Subsidiary (or its designee) prior to the scheduled maturity thereof, without regard to whether such holders or other Person shall have exercised or waived their right to do so, or any Significant Obligations shall be declared to be due and payable or required to be prepaid or repurchased (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the stated maturity thereof (provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the following events shall constitute an Event of Default under this this clause (f) unless such event results in the acceleration of other Significant Obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary:  (i) any secured Indebtedness becoming due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, (ii) any change of control offer made within 60 days after an acquisition with respect to, and effectuated pursuant to, Indebtedness of an acquired business, (iii) any default under Indebtedness of an acquired business if such default is cured, or such Indebtedness is repaid, within 60 days after the acquisition of such business so long as no other creditor accelerates or commences any kind of enforcement action in respect of such Indebtedness or (iv) mandatory prepayment requirements arising from the receipt of net cash proceeds from debt, dispositions (including casualty losses, governmental takings and other involuntary dispositions), equity issues or excess cash flow, in each case pursuant to Indebtedness of an acquired business); or
 
124

(g)  Any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any Substantial Portion of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay, its debts as they become due, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing, or shall fail to contest in good faith any appointment or proceeding described in clause (h) of this Article VII; or

(h)  An involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any Substantial Portion of its property, and, except if a bankruptcy is declared (faillissement is uitgesproken) under the Dutch Bankruptcy Act (Faillissementswet) or a bankruptcy of a Borrower or Guarantor incorporated in England and Wales is declared, such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of 45 days; or an order for relief shall be entered against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable insolvency laws as now or hereafter in effect; or

(i)   An ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(j)   One or more judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $30,000,000 (to the extent not covered by indemnification or independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage), shall be rendered and finally adjudicated against the Company or any Subsidiary, and such judgment(s) or order(s) shall continue unsatisfied and unstayed for a period of 45 days; or

(k)  Without prejudice to any other provisions of this Article VII, with respect to a Subsidiary Borrower, a Significant Subsidiary or a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor, in each case having its center of main interest (in the meaning of section 3 of the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung) or article 3 para. 1 of Council Regulation (EC) No. 1346/2000 of May 29, 2000 (as amended or superseded from time to time, e.g., pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 2015/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015 on insolvency proceedings))) in Germany, also (A) a Person making an application for the opening of insolvency proceedings for the reasons set out in sections 17 to 19 of the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung) (Antrag auf Eröffnung eines Insolvenzverfahrens) or any competent court taking actions pursuant to section 21 of the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung) (Anordnung von Sicherungsmaßnahmen) unless, in case of an application for the opening of insolvency proceedings by any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Company’s direct or indirect shareholders), such application is dismissed by the competent court (for any reason other than for lack of assets (mangels Masse)) or successfully withdrawn by such Person, in each case within 21 days after such application; (B) such Subsidiary Borrower, Significant Subsidiary or Subsidiary that is a Guarantor is unable to pay its debts as they fall due (Zahlungsunfähigkeit), or is over indebted (Überschuldung), or is threatened with insolvency (drohende Zahlungsunfähigkeit) within the meaning of Sections 17 to 19 (inclusive) of the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung); or
 
125

(l)   Any Change in Control shall occur; or

(m) Any Guaranty shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Guaranty (in each case other than in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof), or any Guarantor shall fail to comply with any of the terms or provisions of any Guaranty to which it is a party, or any Guarantor shall deny that it has any further liability under any Guaranty to which it is a party (other than in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof), or shall give notice to such effect; or

(n)  Any Collateral Document shall for any reason (other than solely as the result of an act or omission of any Agent or a Lender) fail to create a valid and perfected Lien, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, in any Collateral purported to be covered thereby, except as permitted by the terms of this Agreement or any Collateral Document, or, due to any action by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not consented to by the Required Lenders, any Collateral Document shall fail to remain in full force or effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or any action shall be taken by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not consented to by the Required Lenders to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Collateral Document (other than in accordance with its terms);

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to any Borrower not incorporated in England and Wales described in clause (g), (h) or (k) of this Article VII), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Company, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times:  (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other Obligations of the Borrowers accrued hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers; and in case of any event with respect to any Borrower not incorporated in England and Wales described in clause (g), (h) or (k) of this Article VII, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other Obligations accrued hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any Agent may, in accordance with and subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.
 
ARTICLE VIII
 
The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably (i) appoints JPMCB as Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent hereunder and under each other Loan Document and (ii) authorizes each of the Agents to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and on behalf of the Secured Parties to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and the terms of the other Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  Further, each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably (i) empower and authorize JPMCB (in its capacity as Administrative Agent and/or as Collateral Agent) to execute and deliver the Collateral Documents and all related documents or instruments as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of the Collateral Documents and (ii) empower and authorize JPMCB (in its capacity as Administrative Agent and/or as Collateral Agent) to execute and deliver on their behalf the Intercreditor Agreement and all related documents or instruments as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of the Intercreditor Agreement.  Each Lender shall be bound by the terms and provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, (and the Intercreditor Agreement is hereby approved by the Lenders), so executed by the Collateral Agent, and by any further amendments thereto executed by the Agent on behalf of the Lenders provided that any such further amendment has been approved by the Required Lenders.
 
126

The bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Company or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

No Agent shall have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) no Agent shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) no Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that such Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or as otherwise set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, no Agent shall have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as either Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.  No Agent shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.  No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to such Agent by the Company or a Lender, and neither Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document (other than the Intercreditor Agreement) or other instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence of the Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent.

Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person.  Each Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Company), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
 
127

Either Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent; provided, no such delegation shall serve as a release of such Agent or waiver by any Borrower of any rights hereunder.  Each Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Agents and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as an Agent.

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, as provided in this paragraph and subject (in the case of the Collateral Agent) to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Company.  Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with (and, so long as no Default shall then exist, the consent of, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) the Company, to appoint a successor.  If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder.  The fees payable by any Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between such Borrower and such successor.  After any Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that the extensions of credit made hereunder are commercial loans and letters of credit and not investments in a business enterprise or securities.  Each Lender further represents that it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and  has, independently and without reliance upon either Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement as a Lender, and to make, acquire or hold Loans hereunder.  Each Lender shall, independently and without reliance upon either Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information (which may contain material, non-public information within the meaning of the United States securities laws concerning the Company and its Affiliates) as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder and in deciding whether or to the extent to which it will continue as a lender or assign or otherwise transfer its rights, interests and obligations hereunder.

None of the Lenders, if any, identified in this Agreement as a Syndication Agent or Senior Managing Agent shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such.  Without limiting the foregoing, none of such Lenders shall have or be deemed to have a fiduciary relationship with any Lender.  Each Lender hereby makes the same acknowledgments with respect to the relevant Lenders in their respective capacities as Syndication Agent or Senior Managing Agent, as applicable, as it makes with respect to the Agents in the preceding paragraph.
 
128

The Lenders are not partners or co-venturers, and no Lender shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, or (except as otherwise set forth herein in the case of the Agents) authorized to act for, any other Lender.  The Agents shall have the exclusive right on behalf of the Lenders to enforce the payment of the principal of and interest on any Loan after the date such principal or interest has become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

In its capacity, the Collateral Agent is a “representative” of the Secured Parties within the meaning of the term “secured party” as defined in the New York UCC.  Each Lender agrees that no Secured Party (other than the Collateral Agent) shall have the right individually to seek to realize upon the security granted by any Collateral Document, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties upon the terms of the Collateral Documents.  In the event that any Collateral is hereafter pledged by any Person as collateral security for the Secured Obligations, the Collateral Agent is hereby authorized, and hereby granted a power of attorney, to execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties any Loan Documents necessary or appropriate to grant and perfect a Lien on such Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties.  The Lenders hereby authorize the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Lien granted to or held by the Collateral Agent upon any Collateral (i) as described in Section 9.02(d) and/or Section 9.18; (ii) as permitted by, but only in accordance with, the terms of the applicable Loan Document; or (iii) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, unless such release is required to be approved by all of the Lenders hereunder.  Upon request by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Collateral Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant hereto.  Upon any sale or transfer of assets constituting Collateral which is permitted pursuant to the terms of any Loan Document, or consented to in writing by the Required Lenders or all of the Lenders, as applicable, and upon at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written request (or such shorter period as the Collateral Agent may permit) by the Company to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by the Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to evidence the release of the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties herein or pursuant hereto upon the Collateral that was sold or transferred; provided, however, that (i) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms which, in the Collateral Agent’s opinion, would expose the Collateral Agent to liability or create any obligation or entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Secured Obligations or any Liens upon (or obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary in respect of) all interests retained by the Company or any Subsidiary, including (without limitation) the proceeds of the sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral.  Any execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent of documents in connection with any such release shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

In case of the pendency of any proceeding with respect to any Loan Party under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, the Collateral Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or any LC Disbursement shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Collateral Agent shall have made any demand on the Company) shall be entitled and empowered (but not obligated) by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a)   to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, LC Exposure and all other Secured Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Collateral Agent (including any claim under Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
 
129

(b)   to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender, each Issuing Bank and each other Secured Party to make such payments to the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Collateral Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or the other Secured Parties, to pay to the Collateral Agent any amount due to it, in its capacity as the Collateral Agent, under the Loan Documents (including under Section 9.03).

The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations (including by accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Secured Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any similar laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Credit Party is subject, or (b) at any other sale, foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Collateral Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any applicable law.  In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Secured Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Collateral Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders on a ratable basis (with Secured Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that shall vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) for the asset or assets so purchased (or for the equity interests or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are issued in connection with such purchase).  In connection with any such bid (i) the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles and to assign any successful credit bid to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, (ii) each of the Secured Parties’ ratable interests in the Secured Obligations which were credit bid shall be deemed without any further action under this Agreement to be assigned to such vehicle or vehicles for the purpose of closing such sale, (iii) the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Collateral Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or equity interests thereof, shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by, and the governing documents shall provide for, control by the vote of the Required Lenders or their permitted assignees under the terms of this Agreement or the governing documents of the applicable acquisition vehicle or vehicles, as the case may be, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in Section 9.02 of this Agreement), (iv) the Collateral Agent on behalf of such acquisition vehicle or vehicles shall be authorized to issue to each of the Secured Parties, ratably on account of the relevant Secured Obligations which were credit bid, interests, whether as equity, partnership, limited partnership interests or membership interests, in any such acquisition vehicle and/or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle, all without the need for any Secured Party or acquisition vehicle to take any further action, and (v) to the extent that Secured Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Secured Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of Secured Obligations credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Secured Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Secured Parties pro rata and the equity interests and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of such Secured Obligations shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action.  Notwithstanding that the ratable portion of the Secured Obligations of each Secured Party are deemed assigned to the acquisition vehicle or vehicles as set forth in clause (ii) above, each Secured Party shall execute such documents and provide such information regarding the Secured Party (and/or any designee of the Secured Party which will receive interests in or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle) as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in connection with the formation of any acquisition vehicle, the formulation or submission of any credit bid or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such credit bid.
 
130

The Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to execute and deliver any documents necessary or appropriate to create and perfect the rights of pledge for the benefit of the Secured Parties including a right of pledge with respect to the entitlements to profits, the balance left after winding up and the voting rights of the Company as ultimate parent of any subsidiary of the Company which is organized under the laws of the Netherlands and the Capital Stock of which are pledged in connection herewith (a “Dutch Pledge”).  Without prejudice to the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree with the creation of parallel debt obligations of the Company or any relevant Subsidiary as will be described in any Dutch Pledge (the “Parallel Debt”), including that any payment received by the Collateral Agent in respect of the Parallel Debt will - conditionally upon such payment not subsequently being avoided or reduced by virtue of any provisions or enactments relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, preference, liquidation or similar laws of general application - be deemed a satisfaction of a pro rata portion of the corresponding amounts of the  Secured Obligations, and any payment to the Secured Parties in satisfaction of the Secured Obligations shall - conditionally upon such payment not subsequently being avoided or reduced by virtue of any provisions or enactments relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, preference, liquidation or similar laws of general application - be deemed as satisfaction of the corresponding amount of the Parallel Debt.  The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of a Dutch Pledge, any resignation by the Collateral Agent is not effective until its rights under the Parallel Debt are assigned to the successor Collateral Agent.

The parties hereto acknowledge and agree for the purposes of taking and ensuring the continuing validity of German law governed pledges (Pfandrechte) with the creation of parallel debt obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries as will be further described in a separate German law governed parallel debt undertaking.  The Collateral Agent shall (i) hold such parallel debt undertaking as fiduciary agent (Treuhaender) and (ii) administer and hold as fiduciary agent (Treuhaender) any pledge created under a German law governed Collateral Document which is created in favor of any Secured Party or transferred to any Secured Party due to its accessory nature (Akzessorietaet), in each case of (i) and (ii) in its own name and for the account of the Secured Parties.  Each Lender, on its own behalf and on behalf of its affiliated Secured Parties, hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to enter as its agent (Vertreter) in its name and on its behalf into any German law governed Collateral Document, to accept as its agent in its name and on its behalf any pledge under such Collateral Document and to agree to and execute as agent in its name and on its behalf any amendments, supplements and other alterations to any such Collateral Document and to release any such Collateral Document and any pledge created under any such Collateral Document in accordance with the provisions herein and/or the provisions in any such Collateral Document.
 
ARTICLE IX
 
Miscellaneous
 
SECTION 9.01.  Notices.  (a)   Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone or other means permitted hereunder (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:
 
131

(i)  if to any Borrower, to it c/o Modine Manufacturing Company, 1500 DeKoven Avenue, Racine, Wisconsin 53403-2552, Attention: Michael B. Lucareli (Telecopy No. 262-631-7720; Telephone No. 262-636-8446), with a copy to, in the case of any notice of Default or Event of Default, Modine Manufacturing Company, 1500 DeKoven Avenue, Racine, Wisconsin 53403-2552, Attention:  Geoff Schiveley (Email G.R.Schiveley@na.modine.com; Telephone No. 262-636-8434);

(ii)  if to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, (A) in the case of Borrowings denominated in Dollars, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 10 South Dearborn, Floor L2, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of Pastell Jenkins (Telecopy No. 844-490-5665; Email jpm.agency.cri@jpmorgan.com), (B) in the case of Borrowings denominated in Foreign Currencies, to J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, 25 Bank Street, Canary Wharf, London E14 5JP, Attention of The Manager, Loan & Agency Services (Telecopy No. 44 207 777 2360; Email loan_and_agency_london@jpmorgan.com), and in each case with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 10 South Dearborn, 9th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of Krys J. Szremski (Telecopy No. (312) 377-0185) and (C) in the case of a notification of the DQ List, to JPMDQ_Contact@jpmorgan.com;

(iii)  if to an Issuing Bank, to it at (a) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 10 South Dearborn, Floor L2, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of Chicago LC Agency Activity Team (Telecopy No. 214-307-6874; Email Chicago.LC.Agency.Activity.Team@JPMChase.com) or (b) in the case of any other Issuing Bank, to it at the address and telecopy number specified from time to time by such Issuing Bank to the Company and the Administrative Agent;

(iv)  if to a Swingline Lender, to it at (a) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 10 South Dearborn, Floor L2, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of Pastell Jenkins (Telecopy No. 844-490-5665; Email jpm.agency.cri@jpmorgan.com) or (b) in the case of any other Swingline Lender, to it at the address and telecopy number specified from time to time by such Swingline Lender to the Company and the Administrative Agent; and

(v)  if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient).  Notices delivered through Electronic Systems, to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below, shall be effective as provided in said paragraph (b).
 
(b)  Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereunder may be delivered or furnished by using Electronic Systems pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender.  The Administrative Agent or the Company may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
 
132

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient, at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i), of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii) above, if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient.

(c)  Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

(d)  Electronic Systems.

(i)  The Company agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make Communications (as defined below) available to the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders by posting the Communications on Debt Domain, Intralinks, Syndtrak, ClearPar or a substantially similar Electronic System.

(ii)  Any Electronic System used by the Administrative Agent is provided “as is” and “as available.”  The Agent Parties (as defined below) do not warrant the adequacy of such Electronic Systems and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the Communications.  No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third-party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by any Agent Party in connection with the Communications or any Electronic System.  In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to any Loan Party, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other Person or entity for damages of any kind, including, without limitation, direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Communications through an Electronic System, except with respect to direct or actual damages to the extent determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent.  “Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section, including through an Electronic System.

SECTION 9.02.  Waivers; Amendments.  (a)   No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
 
133

(b)  Except as provided in Section 2.25 with respect to the extension of the Maturity Date or as provided in Section 2.20 with respect to an Incremental Term Loan Amendment or pursuant to any fee letter entered into by the Company in connection with this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrowers and the Required Lenders or by the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase  the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon (other than waivers or amendments with respect to the application of a default rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.13(c)), or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (except that any amendment or modification of the financial covenants in this Agreement (or defined terms used in the financial covenants in this Agreement) shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest or fees for purposes of this clause (ii)), (iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (other than any reduction of the amount of, or any extension of the payment date for, the mandatory prepayments required under Section 2.11, in each case which shall only require the approval of the Required Revolving Lenders (in the case of a mandatory prepayment of Revolving Loans) or the Required Term Lenders (in the case of a mandatory prepayment of Term Loans)), (iv) change Section 2.18(b) or (c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definitions of “Required Lenders”, “Required Revolving Lenders”, “Required Term Lenders” or “Required Euro Term Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (it being understood that, solely with the consent of the parties prescribed by Section 2.20 to be parties to an Incremental Term Loan Amendment, Incremental Term Loans may be included in the determination of Required Lenders on substantially the same basis as the Commitments and the Revolving Loans are included on the Effective Date), (vi) release (x) the Company from its obligations under Article X (other than with respect to any Borrower ceasing to be a Borrower in accordance with this Agreement) or (y) all or substantially  all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guaranty (other than in accordance with the terms of Section 5.09 or Section 9.18 hereof), in each case, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) except as provided in clause (d) of this Section, Section 9.18 or in any Collateral Document, release all or substantially all of the Collateral, without the written consent of each Lender or (viii) amend the definition of “Secured Obligations” to remove the Foreign Financing Obligations or amend the definition of “Secured Parties” to remove the holders of Foreign Financing Obligations, in each case without the written consent of each Lender that has provided one or more credit facilities constituting Foreign Financing Obligations; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Swingline Lender hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Swingline Lender, as the case may be (it being understood that any change to Section 2.24 shall require the consent of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Swingline Lenders).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) no consent with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification of this Agreement shall be required of any Defaulting Lender, except with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first proviso of this paragraph and then only in the event such Defaulting Lender shall be directly affected by such amendment, waiver or other modification, and (B) as to any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification otherwise approved in accordance with this Section, it shall not be necessary to obtain the consent or approval of any Lender that, upon giving effect to such amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification, would have no Commitment or outstanding Loans, so long as such Lender receives payment in full of the principal of and interest on each Loan made by, and all other amounts owing to, such Lender or accrued for the account of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents at the time such amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification becomes effective.
 
134

(c)  If, in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent  requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby,” the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other necessary Lenders is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is necessary but not obtained being referred to herein as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Company may elect to replace a Non-Consenting Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement, provided that, concurrently with such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Administrative Agent shall agree, as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other Obligations due to the Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender to be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements of clause (b) of Section 9.04, and (ii) each Borrower shall pay to such Non-Consenting Lender in same day funds on the day of such replacement (1) all interest, fees and other amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Non-Consenting Lender by such Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination, including without limitation payments due to such Non-Consenting Lender under Sections 2.15 and 2.17, and (2) an amount, if any, equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on the day of such replacement under Section 2.16 had the Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to the replacement Lender.

(d)  The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its sole discretion, to release any Liens granted to the Collateral Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of all the Commitments, payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Secured Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations and Senior Note Debt), and the Cash Collateralization of all Unliquidated Obligations, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if the Company certifies to the Collateral Agent that the sale or disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry), (iii) constituting property leased to the Company or any Subsidiary under a lease which has expired or been terminated, or (iv) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of such Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Collateral Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Article VII.  Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Secured Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral.  In addition, each of the Lenders, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties, irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its discretion, (i) to subordinate any Lien on any assets granted to or held by the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 6.04(e) or (ii) in the event that the Company shall have advised the Collateral Agent that, notwithstanding the use by the Company of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consent of such holder (but without the requirement to pay any sums to obtain such consent) to permit the Collateral Agent to retain its liens (on a subordinated basis as contemplated by clause (i) above), the holder of such other Indebtedness requires, as a condition to the extension of such credit, that the Liens on such assets granted to or held by the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document be released, to release the Collateral Agent’s Liens on such assets.
 
135

(e)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and any other Loan Document may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers (x) to add one or more credit facilities (in addition to the Incremental Term Loans pursuant to an Incremental Term Loan Amendment) to this Agreement and to permit extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Revolving Loans, the initial Term Loans, any Incremental Term Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (y) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders, the Required Term Lenders, the Required Euro Term Lenders and the Lenders.

(f)   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein the Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Company only, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency (and the Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such amendment, modification or supplement to this Agreement).

SECTION 9.03.  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.  (a)   The Company shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents and their Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one primary counsel (and one additional local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction) for the Agents, in connection with the syndication and distribution (including, without limitation, via the internet or through a service such as Intralinks) of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one primary counsel (and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction) for the Agents and one additional counsel for all of the Lenders and additional counsel as the Agents or any Lender or group of Lenders reasonably determines are necessary to avoid actual or potential conflicts of interest or the availability of different claims or defenses, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement and any other Loan Document at any time during a Default, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations during a Default in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.
 
136

(b)  The Company shall indemnify each Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, penalties and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, as and when incurred by any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, or the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not such claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding is brought by the Company or any other Loan Party or its or their respective equity holders, Affiliates, creditors or any other third Person and whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and non-appealable judgment to have resulted from (a) the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Indemnified Persons, (b) a dispute among the Indemnitees not arising from an act or omission of the Company or any of its Affiliates (other than a dispute involving a claim against an Indemnitee for its acts or omissions in its capacity as an arranger, bookrunner, agent or similar role in respect of the credit facilities evidenced by this Agreement, except, with respect to this clause (b), to the extent such acts or omissions are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and non-appealable judgment to have constituted the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of such Indemnitee in such capacity) or (c) such Indemnitee’s or any of its Related Indemnified Persons’ material breach of the Loan Documents (as determined pursuant to a claim asserted by the Company, whether as a claim, counterclaim or otherwise).  This Section 9.03(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims or damages arising from any non-Tax claim. For purposes of this Section 9.03(b), a “Related Indemnified Person” of an Indemnitee means (1) any controlled affiliate of such Indemnitee, (2) the respective directors, managers, officers and employees of such Indemnitee and of its controlled affiliates and (3) the respective agents of such Indemnitee and its controlled Affiliates, in the case of this clause (3), acting at the express instructions of such Indemnitee or such controlled Affiliate; provided that each reference to a controlled affiliate, director, manager, officer or employee in this sentence pertains to a controlled affiliate, director, manager, officer or employee involved in the structuring, arrangement, negotiation or syndication of the credit facilities evidenced by this Agreement and/or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.

(c)  To the extent that the Company fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Swingline Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent, and each Revolving Lender severally agrees to pay to such Issuing Bank or such Swingline Lender, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount (it being understood that the Company’s failure to pay any such amount shall not relieve the Company of any default in the payment thereof); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Swingline Lender, each in their capacity as such.

(d)  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, (i) for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems (including the Internet), other than for direct or actual damages determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (ii) on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan, any Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.

(e)  All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than 30 days after written demand therefor accompanied by a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount demanded.
 
137

SECTION 9.04.  Successors and Assigns.  (a)   The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of an Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section.  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of an Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b)  (i)   Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Persons (other than an Ineligible Institution) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, it being understood that in the case of any assignment that requires the Company’s consent, without limiting any other factors that may be reasonable, it shall be reasonable for the Company to consider a proposed assignee’s right to require reimbursement for increased costs when determining whether to consent to such an assignment) of:

(A)  the Company (provided that the Company shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof), provided that no consent of the Company shall be required (but notice to the Company, either prior to or promptly after such assignment, shall be required) for an assignment to (1) a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (2) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; and

(B)  the Administrative Agent;

(C)  the Issuing Banks; provided that no consent of the Issuing Banks shall be required for an assignment of all or any portion of a Term Loan Commitment or a Term Loan; and

(D)  the Swingline Lenders; provided that no consent of the Swingline Lenders shall be required for an assignment of all or any portion of a Term Loan Commitment or a Term Loan.
 
(ii)   Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A)  except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 (in the case of Revolving Commitments and Revolving Loans) or $1,000,000 (in the case of a Term Loan Commitment or a Term Loan) unless each of the Company and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Company shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
 
138

(B)  each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, provided that this clause shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

(C)  the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent (x) an Assignment and Assumption or (y) to the extent applicable, an agreement incorporating an Assignment and Assumption by reference pursuant to a Platform as to which the Administrative Agent and the parties to the Assignment and Assumption are participants, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500, such fee to be paid by either the assigning Lender or the assignee Lender or shared between such Lenders;

(D)  the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent (i) an Administrative Questionnaire in which the assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Company and its affiliates and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws and (ii) an executed joinder to the Intercreditor Agreement in the form contemplated thereby;

(E)  without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, no assignment shall be made to a prospective assignee that bears a relationship to the Company described in Section 108(e)(4) of the Code;

(F)  the assignee shall not be the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company; and

(G)  any assignment or transfer to or assumption by  any Person of all or a portion of a Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments or Loans) with respect to a Dutch Borrower shall only be permitted if such Person is a Dutch Non-Public Lender.

For the purposes of this Section 9.04(b), the term “Approved Fund” and “Ineligible Institution” have the following meanings:

Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Ineligible Institution” means (a) a natural person, (b) a Defaulting Lender or the Parent of any Defaulting Lender, (c) the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its Affiliates, (d) a company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person or relative(s) thereof or (e) a Disqualified Institution.
 
139

(iii)  Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03).  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

(iv)  The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of each Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount (and stated interest) of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Company, any Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v)  Upon its receipt of (x) a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee or (y) to the extent applicable, an agreement incorporating an Assignment and Assumption by reference pursuant to a Platform as to which the Administrative Agent and the parties to the Assignment and Assumption are participants, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05(c), 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(d) or 9.03(c), the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued interest thereon.  No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
 
140

(c)  (i)    Any Lender may, without the consent of the Company, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”), other than an Ineligible Institution, in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (D) without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, no participation shall be sold to a  prospective participant that bears a relationship to the Company described in Section 108(e)(4) of the Code.  Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) or in clause (i) of Section 9.04(a) that affects such Participant.  Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.18(c) as though it were a Lender.  Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations.  The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(ii)  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.15 or 2.17 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Company’s prior written consent.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.17 unless the Company is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Company, to comply with Section 2.17(e) and (h) as though it were a Lender.

(d)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e)  Disqualified Institutions.

(i)            No assignment or participation shall be made to any Person that was a Disqualified Institution as of the date (the “Trade Date”) on which the assigning Lender entered into a binding agreement to sell and assign or grant a participation in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to such Person (unless the Company has consented to such assignment or participation in writing in its sole and absolute discretion, in which case such Person will not be considered a Disqualified Institution for the purpose of such assignment or participation). For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any assignee or Participant that becomes a Disqualified Institution after the applicable Trade Date (including as a result of the delivery of a notice pursuant to, and/or the expiration of the notice period referred to in, the definition of “Disqualified Institution”), (x) such assignee or Participant shall not retroactively be disqualified from becoming a Lender or Participant and (y) the execution by the Company of an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignee will not by itself result in such assignee no longer being considered a Disqualified Institution. Any assignment or participation in violation of this clause (e)(i) shall not be void, but the other provisions of this clause (e) shall apply.
 
141

(ii)           If any assignment or participation is made to any Disqualified Institution without the Company’s prior written consent in violation of clause (i) above, or if any Person becomes a Disqualified Institution after the applicable Trade Date, the Company may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Institution and the Administrative Agent, require such Disqualified Institution to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.04), all of its interest, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Persons (other than an Ineligible Institution) at the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Institution paid to acquire such interests, rights and obligations in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder.

(iii)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Disqualified Institutions to whom an assignment or participation is made in violation of clause (i) above (A) will not have the right to (x) receive information, reports or other materials provided to Lenders by the Company, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (y) attend or participate in meetings attended by the Lenders (or any of them) and the Administrative Agent, or (z) access any electronic site established for the Lenders or confidential communications from counsel to or financial advisors of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders and (B) for purposes of any consent to any amendment, waiver or modification of, or any action under, and for the purpose of any direction to the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Disqualified Institution will be deemed to have consented in the same proportion as the Lenders that are not Disqualified Institutions consented to such matter.

(iv)          The Administrative Agent shall have the right, and the Company hereby expressly authorizes the Administrative Agent, to (A) post the list of Disqualified Institutions provided by the Company and any updates thereto from time to time (collectively, the “DQ List”) on a Platform, including that portion of such Platform that is designated for “public side” Lenders and/or (B) provide the DQ List to each Lender or potential Lender requesting the same.

(v)          The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Institutions.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not (x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified Institution or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, by any other Person to any Disqualified Institution.

SECTION 9.05.  Survival.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.  The provisions of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17, 9.03 and 9.12 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof.
 
142

SECTION 9.06.  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof.  Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy, e-mailed .pdf or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of the actual executed signature page shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.  The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to any  document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

SECTION 9.07.  Severability.  Any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 9.08.  Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final and in whatever currency denominated, but excluding deposits held in a trustee, fiduciary, agency or similar capacity or otherwise for the benefit of a third party) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any Guarantor against any of and all of the Obligations held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured; provided that, promptly after any such set off and application, such Lender or Affiliate shall give notice thereof to the Company; provided further that any failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application under this Section.  The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.
 
143

SECTION 9.09.  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)   This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that (i) the determination of the accuracy of any Luvata Acquisition Agreement Representation and whether as a result of any inaccuracy thereof the Company (or its Affiliate) has the right to terminate the Company’s (or such Affiliate’s) obligations under the Luvata Acquisition Documents or decline to consummate the Luvata Acquisition and (b) the determination of whether the Luvata Acquisition has been consummated in accordance with the terms of the Luvata Acquisition Documents, in each case, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the governing law applicable under the Luvata Acquisition Documents.

(b)  Each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, and of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c)  Each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01.  Each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower irrevocably designates and appoints the Company, as its authorized agent, to accept and acknowledge on its behalf, service of any and all process which may be served in any suit, action or proceeding of the nature referred to in Section 9.09(b) in any federal or New York State court sitting in New York City.  The Company hereby represents, warrants and confirms that the Company has agreed to accept such appointment (and any similar appointment by a Guarantor which is a Foreign Subsidiary).  Said designation and appointment shall be irrevocable by each such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower until all Loans, all reimbursement obligations, interest thereon and all other amounts payable by such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall have been paid in full in accordance with the provisions hereof and thereof and such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall have been terminated as a Borrower hereunder pursuant to Section 2.23.  Each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding of the nature referred to in Section 9.09(b) in any federal or New York State court sitting in New York City by service of process upon the Company as provided in this Section 9.09(d); provided that, to the extent lawful and possible, notice of said service upon such agent shall be mailed by registered or certified air mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the Company and (if applicable to) such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower at its address set forth in the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement to which it is a party or to any other address of which such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall have given written notice to the Administrative Agent (with a copy thereof to the Company).  Each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all claim of error by reason of any such service in such manner and agrees that such service shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower in any such suit, action or proceeding and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be taken and held to be valid and personal service upon and personal delivery to such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower.  To the extent any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether from service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of a judgment, execution or otherwise), each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of its obligations under the Loan Documents.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
 
144

SECTION 9.10.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE,  AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11.  Headings.  Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12.  Confidentiality.  Each of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential to the same extent as if they were parties hereto), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required (i) by applicable laws or regulations or (ii) by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement (it being understood that the DQ List may be disclosed to any assignee or Participant, or prospective assignee or Participant, in reliance on and subject to the terms of this clause (f)(i)) or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to any Borrower and its obligations, (g) on a confidential basis to (A) any rating agency in connection with rating the Company or its Subsidiaries or the credit facilities provided for herein or (B) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the credit facilities provided for herein, (h) with the written consent of the Company or (i) to the extent such Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender, as applicable, reasonably believes is not prohibited from disclosing such information to such party in violation of a duty of confidentiality to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.  In the event of disclosure pursuant to clause (c)(ii) above, the applicable disclosing Person shall, (x) to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, as promptly as practicable notify the Company in writing of such required disclosure, (y) so furnish only that portion of the Information which such disclosing Person reasonably determines (which may be in reliance on the advice of legal counsel) it is legally required to disclose and (z) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such Information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information which is received from or on behalf of the Company relating to the Company, its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or their respective business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Company and other than information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information but in no event less than a reasonable degree of care.
 
145

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to prohibit the Administrative Agent, any Swingline Lender, any Issuing Bank or any Lender from disclosing Information in any manner subject to protection under any foreign, federal, state or local whistleblower law.

EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT INFORMATION AS DEFINED IN THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING PARAGRAPH FURNISHED TO IT PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY INCLUDE MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION CONCERNING THE COMPANY AND  ITS RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES, AND CONFIRMS THAT IT HAS DEVELOPED COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES REGARDING THE USE OF MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION AND THAT IT WILL HANDLE SUCH MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THOSE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

ALL INFORMATION, INCLUDING REQUESTS FOR WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS, FURNISHED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT PURSUANT TO, OR IN THE COURSE OF ADMINISTERING, THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE SYNDICATE-LEVEL INFORMATION, WHICH MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY, THE OTHER LOAN PARTIES AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES.  ACCORDINGLY, EACH LENDER REPRESENTS TO THE COMPANY AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT THAT IT HAS IDENTIFIED IN ITS ADMINISTRATIVE QUESTIONNAIRE A CREDIT CONTACT WHO MAY RECEIVE INFORMATION THAT MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW AND AGREES TO UPDATE SUCH CREDIT CONTACT BY NOTICE TO THE COMPANY AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT FROM TIME TO TIME AS NECESSARY TO CAUSE THE FOREGOING REPRESENTATION TO BE TRUE AT ALL TIMES.

SECTION 9.13.  USA PATRIOT Act.  Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”) hereby notifies each Loan Party that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies such Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of such Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the Act.
 
146

SECTION 9.14.  Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

SECTION 9.15.  No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.  In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between such Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Lenders and their Affiliates, on the other hand, (B) such Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) such Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) each of the Lenders and their Affiliates is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for such Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to such Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except, in the case of a Lender, those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) each of the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of such Borrower and its Affiliates, and no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to such Borrower or its Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against each of the Lenders and their Affiliates with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

SECTION 9.16.  Attorney Representation.  If a Dutch Borrower is represented by an attorney in connection with the signing and/or execution of the Agreement and/or any other Loan Document it is hereby expressly acknowledged and accepted by the parties to the Agreement and/or any other Loan Document that the existence and extent of the attorney’s authority and the effects of the attorney’s exercise or purported exercise of his or her authority shall be governed by the laws of the Netherlands.

SECTION 9.17.  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial InstitutionsNotwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
 
147

(a)  the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b)  the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i)  a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii)  a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii)  the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

SECTION 9.18.  Releases of Guarantor and Collateral.

(a)  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, a Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations under the applicable Guaranty upon the consummation of any transaction permitted by this Agreement (including by virtue of any amendment, waiver or consent in accordance with this Agreement) as a result of which such Guarantor ceases to be a Subsidiary; provided that, if so required by this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction and the terms of such consent shall not have provided otherwise.  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to this Section, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by each Lender to) execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party, at such Loan Party’s expense, all documents that such Loan Party shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

(b)  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by each Lender to), promptly upon the request of the Company, release any Guarantor from its obligations under the applicable Guaranty if such Guarantor is no longer obligated to be a Guarantor pursuant to Section 5.09 hereof; provided, however, that in no event shall any Guarantor be released pursuant to this Section 9.18(b) unless and until such Guarantor is not any of the following (including as the result of any substantially contemporaneous release of such Guarantor as such):  (i) a guarantor (whether directly or indirectly) in respect of obligations under the Senior Note Purchase Documents or (ii) liable as a borrower, co-borrower or other obligor under the Senior Note Purchase Documents.

(c)  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at such time as the principal and interest on the Loans, the Foreign Financing Obligations, all LC Disbursements, the fees, expenses and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents, the Foreign Financing Obligations and the other Obligations (in each case, other than obligations not yet due and payable under any Rate Management Transaction or any Banking Services Agreement, other Obligations and Foreign Financing Obligations expressly stated to survive such payment and termination and any obligations in respect of the Senior Note Debt) shall have been paid in full in cash, the Commitments and any commitments with respect to Foreign Financing Obligations shall have been terminated and no Letters of Credit shall be outstanding (except those that are Cash Collateralized), the Guaranties and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of each Guarantor thereunder shall automatically terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person.
 
148

(d)  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon (a) any sale or disposition by any Loan Party (other than to any Loan Party) of any Collateral in a transaction permitted under this Agreement (including by virtue of any merger or consolidation permitted under this Agreement) or (b) the release of the security interest created under any Collateral Document in any Collateral pursuant to Section 9.02, the security interests in such Collateral created by the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released.  In connection with any such termination or release pursuant to this Section, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party, at such Loan Party’s expense, all documents that such Loan Party shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release in accordance with Section 9.02; provided, however, that (i) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms which, in the Collateral Agent’s reasonable opinion, would expose the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent to liability or create any obligation or entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Secured Obligations or any Liens upon (or obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary in respect of) all interests retained by the Company or any Subsidiary, including (without limitation) the proceeds of such sale or disposition, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 9.19.  Appointment for Perfection.  Each of the Lenders, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties, hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession or control.  Should any Lender (other than the Collateral Agent) obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Collateral Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Collateral Agent’s instructions.

SECTION 9.20.  Release of Guarantors Under Existing Credit AgreementEffective as of the Effective Date, the parties hereto agree that (i) each of the Domestic Subsidiaries of the Company that were “Guarantors” (as defined in this Existing Credit Agreement) is hereby released from its obligations under the Guaranty, dated as of February 17, 2009 (as amended prior to the Effective Date, the “Existing Guaranty”) and (ii) the Existing Guaranty is hereby terminated and of no further force or effect (other than any provisions thereof which expressly survive such termination in accordance with the terms thereof).

ARTICLE X

Company Guarantee

In order to induce the Lenders to extend credit to the other Borrowers hereunder or to any of the Company’s Subsidiaries under Rate Management Transactions and Banking Services Agreements, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, the payment when and as due, subject to the notice provisions contained in this Article X, of the Obligations and the Specified Ancillary Obligations (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”).  The Company further agrees that the due and punctual payment of such Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee hereunder notwithstanding any such extension or renewal of any such Guaranteed Obligation. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, (i) the Guaranteed Obligations shall in no event be broader than the performance of the related Obligations or Specified Ancillary Obligations in accordance with their terms and (ii) nothing contained in this Article X shall affect or otherwise impair any rights (including rights of setoff or counterclaim) that the applicable Borrower or Subsidiary may have against any holder of Guaranteed Obligation under the applicable Rate Management Transaction and/or Banking Services Agreement, as applicable, by reason of any action or failure to act of such holder thereunder (including, without limitation, any breach or default of such holder under the related Rate Management Transaction or Banking Services Agreement).
 
149

The Company waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to any Subsidiary of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and also waives, other than as set forth in this Article X, notice of acceptance of its obligations and notice of protest for nonpayment.  The obligations of the Company under this Article X shall not be affected by: (a) the failure of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates) to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Subsidiary under the provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Rate Management Transaction, any Banking Services Agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or release from, any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Rate Management Transaction, any Banking Services Agreement or any other agreement (other than to the extent provided for in any express, written release, amendment, modification or waiver with respect to any of this Article X made in accordance with Section 9.02); (d) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (e) the failure of the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain any security interest in, or to preserve any rights to, any security or collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations, if any; (f) any change in the corporate, partnership or other existence, structure or ownership of any Subsidiary or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (g) the enforceability or validity of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or the genuineness, enforceability or validity of any agreement relating thereto or with respect to any collateral securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against any Subsidiary or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, for any reason related to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Rate Management Transaction, any Banking Services Agreement or any provision of applicable law, decree, order or regulation of any jurisdiction purporting to prohibit the payment by such Subsidiary or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise affecting any term of any of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (h) any other act, omission or delay to do any other act which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of the Company or otherwise operate as a discharge of a guarantor as a matter of law or equity or which would impair or eliminate any right of the Company to subrogation.

The Company further agrees that its agreement hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due (whether or not any bankruptcy or similar proceeding shall have stayed the accrual or collection of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or operated as a discharge thereof) and not merely of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates) to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in favor of any Subsidiary or any other Person.

The obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, and shall not be subject to any defense or set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever, by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, any impossibility in the performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise.
 
150

The Company further agrees that its obligations hereunder shall constitute a continuing and irrevocable guarantee of all Guaranteed Obligations now or hereafter existing and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Guaranteed Obligation (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff) is rescinded, or is or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates) upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Subsidiary or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by a holder of Guaranteed Obligations in its discretion).

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates) may have at law or in equity against the Company by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any Subsidiary to pay any Guaranteed Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, the Company hereby promises to and will, promptly but in any event within two (2) Business Days following receipt of written demand by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates), forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates) in cash an amount equal to the unpaid principal amount of the Guaranteed Obligations then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon.  The Company further agrees that if payment in respect of any Guaranteed Obligation shall be due in a currency other than Dollars and/or at a place of payment other than New York, Chicago or any other Eurocurrency Payment Office and if, by reason of any Change in Law, disruption of currency or foreign exchange markets, war or civil disturbance or other similar event, payment of such Guaranteed Obligation in such currency or at such place of payment shall be impossible or, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of its Affiliates), disadvantageous to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (or any of such Lender’s Affiliates) in any material respect, then, at the election of the Administrative Agent, the Company shall make payment of such Guaranteed Obligation in Dollars (based upon the applicable Equivalent Amount in effect on the date of payment) and/or in New York, Chicago or such other Eurocurrency Payment Office as is designated by the Administrative Agent and, as a separate and independent obligation, shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank and any Lender (and such Lender’s Affiliates), as applicable, against any losses or reasonable out-of-pocket expenses that it shall sustain as a result of such alternative payment.

Upon payment by the Company of any sums as provided above, all rights of the Company against any Subsidiary arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Guaranteed Obligations owed by such Subsidiary.

The Company hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each Guarantor to honor all of its obligations under the Guaranty in respect of Specified Swap Obligations (provided, however, that the Company shall only be liable under this paragraph for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this paragraph or otherwise under this Article X voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount).  The Company intends that this paragraph constitute, and this paragraph shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each Guarantor for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Nothing shall discharge or satisfy the liability of the Company hereunder except the full performance and payment in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 [Signature Pages Follow]
 
151

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, as the Company
 
     
 
By: 
/s/ Michael B. Lucareli  
   
Name:  Michael B. Lucareli
 
   
Title:  Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
 
     
 
AIREDALE INTERNATIONAL AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED, as a Subsidiary Borrower
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Anthony Cole  
   
Name:  Anthony Cole
 
   
Title:  Director
 
     
 
MODINE NETHERLANDS HOLDING B.V., as a Subsidiary Borrower
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Hendrik Jan Witsenburg  
   
Name:  Hendrik Jan Witsenburg
 
   
Title:  Managing Director B
 
     
 
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., individually as a Lender, as a Swingline Lender, as an Issuing Bank, as Collateral Agent and as Administrative Agent
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Krys Szremski  
   
Name:  Krys Szremski
 
   
Title:  Executive Director
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  United States
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/M/0268710/DTTP
 
     
 
BANK OF MONTREAL, individually as a Lender, as a Swingline Lender, as an Issuing Bank and as Syndication Agent
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Mark Czarnecki  
   
Name: Mark Czarnecki
 
   
Title:  Senior Vice President
 
 
Signature Page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Modine Manufacturing Company
 

 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  Canada
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  3/M/270436/DTTP
 
     
 
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, individually as a Lender, as an Issuing Bank and as Syndication Agent
 
     
 
By: 
/s/ Caroline V. Krider            
   
Name:  Caroline V. Krider
 
   
Title:  Senior Vice President
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  United States of America
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/U/62184/DTTP
 
     
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, individually as a Lender, as a Swingline Lender, as an Issuing Bank and as Syndication Agent
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Charles W. Reed  
   
Name:  Charles W. Reed
 
   
Title:  Managing Director
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  USA
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/W/61173/DTTP
 
     
 
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., individually as a Lender, and as Senior Managing Agent
 
     
 
By: 
/s/ A. Quinn Richardson  
   
Name:  A. Quinn Richardson
 
   
Title:  Senior Vice President
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  United States of America
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/B/7418/DTTP
 
 
Signature Page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Modine Manufacturing Company
 

 
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, individually as a Lender, and as Senior Managing Agent
 
     
 
By: 
/s/ Chris Hermann  
   
Name:  Chris Hermann
 
   
Title:  Senior Vice President
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  US Tax Resident
 
 
PNC’s UK/US Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/P/63904/DTTP
 
     
 
KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Marc Evans  
   
Name:  Marc Evans
 
   
Title:  Vice President
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  USA
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/K/216374/DTTP
 
     
 
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as a Lender
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Kayode Sulola  
   
Name:  Kayode Sulola
 
   
Title:  AVP
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  England & Wales
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  Executed in London, United Kingdom
 
     
 
ASSOCIATED BANK, N.A., as a Lender
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Viktor R. Gottlieb  
   
Name:  Viktor R. Gottlieb
 
   
Title: Vice President
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:
 
 
Signature Page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Modine Manufacturing Company
 

COMERICA BANK, as a Lender
 
     
 
By: 
/s/ Brandon Kotcher  
   
Name:  Brandon Kotcher
 
   
Title: Relationship Manager
 
     
 
Jurisdiction of tax residence:  USA
 
 
Treaty Passport scheme reference number:  13/C/65903/DTTP
 
     
 
The undersigned Departing Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the Effective Date, it is no longer a party to the Existing Credit Agreement or any of the “Loan Documents” (as defined therein) and is not a party to this Agreement other than for the sole purpose of provisions of Section 1.05 expressly applicable to it.
 
 
BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., as a Departing Lender
 
       
 
By:
 /s/ Mark Czarnecki
 
   
Name: Mark Czarnecki
 
   
Title:  Senior Vice President
 
 
Signature Page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Modine Manufacturing Company
 

 
The undersigned Departing Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the Effective Date, it is no longer a party to the Existing Credit Agreement or any of the “Loan Documents” (as defined therein) and is not a party to this Agreement other than for the sole purpose of provisions of Section 1.05 expressly applicable to it.
     
 
SANTANDER BANK, N.A., as a Departing Lender
 
       
 
By: 
/s/ Andres Barbosa
 
   
Name:  Andres Barbosa
 
   
Title:  Executive Director
 
 
Signature Page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Modine Manufacturing Company
 

SCHEDULE 2.01

COMMITMENTS

LENDER
 
REVOLVING
COMMITMENT
   
DOLLAR
TERM LOAN
COMMITMENT
   
EURO
TERM LOAN
COMMITMENT
 
                   
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
 
$
24,500,000.00
   
$
24,500,000.00
   
12,786,556.07
 
                         
BANK OF MONTREAL
 
$
24,500,000.00
   
$
24,500,000.00
   
12,786,555.85
 
                         
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
24,500,000.00
   
$
24,500,000.00
   
12,786,555.85
 
                         
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
24,500,000.00
   
$
24,500,000.00
   
12,786,555.85
 
                         
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
 
$
20,027,777.78
   
$
20,027,777.78
   
10,452,502.00
 
                         
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
20,027,777.78
   
$
20,027,777.78
   
10,452,502.00
 
                         
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
13,611,111.11
   
$
13,611,111.11
   
7,103,642.14
 
                         
BARCLAYS BANK PLC
 
$
9,722,222.22
   
$
9,722,222.22
   
5,074,030.10
 
                         
ASSOCIATED BANK, N.A.
 
$
7,777,777.78
   
$
7,777,777.78
   
4,059,224.08
 
                         
COMERICA BANK
 
$
5,833,333.33
   
$
5,833,333.33
   
3,044,418.07
 
                         
AGGREGATE COMMITMENTS
 
$
175,000,000.00
   
$
175,000,000.00
   
91,332,542.00
 
 

SCHEDULE 2.05

SWINGLINE SUBLIMITS

LENDER
 
SWINGLINE
SUBLIMIT
 
       
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
 
$
6,250,000
 
         
BANK OF MONTREAL
 
$
6,250,000
 
         
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
6,250,000
 
         
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
$
6,250,000
 
 

SCHEDULE 2.06

EXISTING LETTERS OF CREDIT

None.
 

SCHEDULE 3.06

LITIGATION

None.
 

SCHEDULE 3.09

SUBSIDIARIES

Subsidiary
State or
Country of
incorporation or
organization
% of
voting
securities
Owned by
Modine, Inc.
Delaware
100%
Company
Modine Acquisition, Inc.
Wisconsin
100%
Company
Modine ECD, Inc.
Pennsylvania
100%
Company
Modine Holding GmbH
Germany
100%
Company
Modine Jackson, Inc.
Delaware
100%
Company
Modine Japan K.K.
Japan
100%
Company
Modine Thermal Systems Korea, LLC
Korea
100%
Company
Modine Manufacturing Company Foundation, Inc.
Wisconsin
100%
Company
Modine Thermal Systems (Changzhou) Company Ltd.
China
100%
Company
Modine Thermal Systems (Shanghai) Company Ltd.
China
100%
Company
Modine Manufacturing (Canada) LTD
British Columbia
100%
Company
Modine Thermal Systems Private Limited
India
99%
Company (1)
Modine UK Dollar Limited
UK
100%
Company
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
UK
100%
Modine UK Dollar Limited
Barkell Limited
UK
100%
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
Airedale Group Limited
UK
100%
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
Airedale Sheet Metal Limited
UK
100%
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
Airedale Compact Systems Limited
UK
100%
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
AIAC Air Conditioning SA (Pty) Limited
South Africa
100%
Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited
Modine LLC
Delaware
100%
Modine, Inc.
 

Modine do Brasil Sistemas Termicos Ltda.
Brazil
99.9%
Modine, Inc. (2)
Modine Transferencia de Calor, S.A. de C.V.
Mexico
99.6%
Modine, Inc. (2)
Modine Austria Holding GmbH
Austria
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Austria Ges.m.b.H.
Austria
100%
Modine Austria Holding GmbH
Modine Austria Immobilien GmbH
Austria
100%
Modine Austria Ges.m.b.H.
Modine Pliezhausen GmbH
Germany
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Europe GmbH
Germany
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine RUS Limited Liability Company
Russia
99%
Modine Holding GmbH (3)
Modine Grundstucksverwaltungs GmbH
Germany
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Wackersdorf GmbH
Germany
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Neuenkirchen GmbH
Germany
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Hungaria Gep. Kft.
Hungary
99%
Modine Holding GmbH (3)
Modine Pontevico S.r.l.
Italy
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Uden B.V.
Netherlands
100%
Modine Holding GmbH
Modine Puxin Thermal System (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.
China
67%
Modine Thermal Systems (Shanghai) Company Ltd. (4)
Modine Netherlands Holding B.V.
Netherlands
100%
Enidom Dutch Holding C.V.
Enidom Dutch Holding C.V.
Netherlands
0.001%
Company (General Partner)
    99.999%
Modine Acquisition, Inc. (Limited Partner)
(1) Balance of voting securities held by Modine, Inc.
(2) Balance of voting securities held by the Company
(3) Balance of voting securities held by Modine Europe GmbH
(4) Balance of voting securities held by a third party
 

SCHEDULE 6.04

LIENS

MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Jurisdiction and
Index Searched
Secured Party
Initial File No.
and File Date
Amendments
Collateral Description
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
NMHG Financial Services, Inc.
060000670821
01/12/06
Continuation:
100013600818
11/16/10
 
Continuation:
150010865020
08/26/15
 
Amendment:
150010864423
08/26/15
Secured Party address change
Certain leased equipment.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Air Liquide Industrial US LP
060012605317
08/22/06
Amendment:
090004450821
04/10/09
 
Continuation:
110009636630
08/05/11
 
Amendment:
110016030010
12/30/11
 
Amendment:
120006260216
05/07/12
 
Amendment:
130001889127
02/08/13
 
Amendment:
140004987129
04/17/14
 
Continuation:
160010344113
08/03/16
Certain equipment.
 

Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Viking Asset Purchaser No. 7IC (Registration No. 92607), an Incorporated Cell of Viking Global Finance ICC
080013508118
09/26/08
Amendment:
080013946427
10/06/08
 
Continuation:
130012669226
09/25/13
(a) Purchased Receivables;
(b) all present and future accounts, instruments, documents, chattel paper and general intangibles relating to Purchased Receivables;
(c) all reserves, balances, deposits and property owing to the credit of Debtor with regard to Purchased Receivables.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Air Liquide Industrial U.S. LP
090001093013
01/26/09
Amendment:
130002579528
02/26/13
 
Continuation:
140000755724
01/15/14
Certain Argon vessel.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
100013078625
11/03/10
Continuation:
150006538325
5/21/15
All accounts receivables  which arise out of sale of goods and services to Caterpillar, Inc.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Bank of the West;
Austin Hardware & Supply, Inc.
110011275925
09/14/11
Continuation:
160011318620
08/25/16
Consigned inventory.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Air Liquide Industrial U.S. LP
120010040510
07/27/12
 
Certain equipment.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
140006709022
05/22/14
 
Certain equipment.
Wisconsin DFI – UCC
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
150015633422
12/15/15
 
Certain equipment.
 

FOREIGN LIENS
ASIA

Type
Description of Lien
 
Entity Pledging Asset
Asset Pledged To
Letter of Credit
Margin money on deposit
Modine Thermal Systems Private Limited
CitiBank
Supply Chain Financing
Asset pledge of sold receivables for Caterpillar (Xuzhou) Ltd
Modine Thermal Systems (Changzhou) Company Ltd.
J.P. Morgan
Rate Management Obligation
Currency Hedging
Modine Thermal Systems (Shanghai) Company Ltd.
J.P. Morgan
Rate Management Obligation
Currency Hedging
Modine Thermal Systems (Changzhou) Company Ltd.
J.P. Morgan

EUROPE

Type
Description of Lien
Entity Pledging Asset
Asset Pledged To
Loan / Line of Credit
Asset pledge of the Bonlanden building
Modine Grundstucksverwaltung GmbH
Commerzbank Stuttgart
Letter of credit
Asset pledge of the Mezokovesd building
Modine Hungaria Gep. Kft
Raiffeisen Bank
Loan / Line of Credit
Asset pledge of the Pliezhausen building
Modine Pliezhausen GmbH
Deutsche Bank
Capital Lease
Asset pledge of the Gyongyos building
Modine Hungaria Gep. Kft
Raiffeisen Bank
Capital Lease
Asset pledge of Network equipment in Bonlanden
Modine Europe GmbH
De Lage Landen Leasing GmbH
Capital Lease
Asset pledge of Telephone equipment in Bonlanden
Modine Europe GmbH
De Lage Landen Leasing GmbH
Rate Management Obligation
Currency and Commodity Hedging
Modine Holding GmbH
Deutsche Bank
Rate Management Obligation
Currency and Commodity Hedging
Modine Holding GmbH
Commerzbank Stuttgart
Supply Chain Financing
Asset pledge of sold receivables for Volvo Construction Equipment AB
Modine Europe GmbH
Viking Global Finance ICC
 
MEXICO

Type
Description of Lien
 
Entity Pledging Asset
Asset Pledged To
Property (Capital) Lease
Build-to-suit lease
Modine Transferencia de Calor, S.A. de C.V.
Grupo Jauregui, S.A. de C.V.
 

SCHEDULE 6.05

INDEBTEDNESS

Indebtedness in a principal amount of up to €7,500,000 under that certain Credit Facility Agreement as amended, dated April 28, 2015 among Modine Holding GmbH, Modine Europe GmbH and Deutsche Bank AG.

Indebtedness in a principal amount of up to €7,500,000 under that certain Credit Facility Agreement as amended, dated April 28, 2015 among Modine Holding GmbH, Modine Europe GmbH and CommerzBank AG.

Indebtedness in a principal amount of up to RMB122,000,000 under that certain Credit Facility Agreement as amended, dated August 31, 2016 among Modine Thermal Systems (Shanghai) Company Ltd, Modine Thermal Systems (Changzhou) Company Ltd and JPMorgan Chase Bank (China) Company Limited, Shanghai Branch.

Indebtedness in a principal amount of up to $15,000,000 under that certain Credit Facility Agreement as amended, dated December 1, 2015 among Modine Thermal Systems (Shanghai) Company Ltd, Modine Thermal Systems (Changzhou) Company Ltd and Bank of Montreal (China) Co. LTD, Shanghai Branch.
 

SCHEDULE 6.12
TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
None.
 

EXHIBIT A

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (the “Assignment and Assumption”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [Insert name of Assignor] (the “Assignor”) and [Insert name of Assignee] (the “Assignee”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee.  The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any letters of credit, guarantees, and swingline loans included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “Assigned Interest”).  Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

1.
Assignor:
   
       
2.
Assignee:
   
   
[and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [identify Lender]1]
     
3.
Borrowers:
Modine Manufacturing Company and certain Subsidiary Borrowers
     
4.
Administrative Agent:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement
     
5.
Credit Agreement:
The Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 among Modine Manufacturing Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the Lenders parties thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other agents parties thereto
 

1 Select as applicable.
 

6.
Assigned Interest:
 
Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans for all
Lenders
Amount of
Commitment/
Loans Assigned
Percentage Assigned
of
Commitment/Loans2
$
 
$
   
%
$
 
$
 
 
%
$
 
$
 
 
%
 
Effective Date:  _____________ ___, 20___ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]

The Assignee agrees to deliver to the Administrative Agent a completed Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Company, the Loan Parties and/or their Related Parties and/or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including federal and state securities laws.

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
 
 
ASSIGNOR
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
   
 
By:
 
   
Title:
   
 
ASSIGNEE
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
   
 
By:
 
   
Title:
 
Consented to and Accepted:
 
   
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent [and Issuing Bank and Swingline Lender]
 
   
By:
   
 
Title:
 
   
[Consented to:]3
 
 

2 Set forth, so at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.
3 To be added only if the consent of the Issuing Banks and Swingline Lenders is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.
 
2

[OTHER ISSUING BANKS]
 
   
[Consented to:]4
 
   
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
 
   
By:
   
 
Title:
 
 

4 To be added only if the consent of the Company is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.
 
3

ANNEX I

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1.  Representations and Warranties.

1.1  Assignor.  The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2.  Assignee.  The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (v) attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee and (vi) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 9.04 of the Credit Agreement; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2.   Payments.  From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3.    General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument.  Acceptance and adoption of the terms of this Assignment and Assumption by the Assignee and the Assignor by Electronic Signature or delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by any Electronic System shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption.  This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.
 

[4.   The Assignee confirms for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties but without liability to any Loan Party, that it is [not a UK Qualifying Lender] [a UK Qualifying Lender (other than a UK Treaty Lender)] [(a UK Treaty Lender]].1

5.    [The Assignee confirms that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Assignee in respect of an advance under a Loan Document is either (a) a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes or (b) a partnership each member of which is (i) a company so resident in the United Kingdom or (ii) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the UK CTA 2009 or (c) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) of that company.]2

6.    [The Assignee confirms that it holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme (reference number [_____]) and is tax resident in [_____]3, so that interest payable to it by borrowers is generally subject to full exemption from United Kingdom withholding tax and requests that the Company notify:

(i)         each UK Borrower which is a party to the Credit Agreement as a Borrower as at the date of this Assignment and Assumption; and

(ii)        each UK Borrower which becomes a Borrower after the date of this Assignment and Assumption,

that it wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.]4


1 Delete as applicable – each Assignee is required to confirm which of these three categories it falls within.
2 Insert if comes within clause (a)(ii) of the definition of UK Qualifying Lender.
3 Insert jurisdiction of tax residence.
4 Include if the Assignee holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme and wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.
 
2

EXHIBIT B-1

FORM OF OPINION OF FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

 

EXHIBIT B-2

FORM OF OPINION OF SPECIAL DUTCH COUNSEL

 

EXHIBIT B-3

FORM OF OPINION OF SPECIAL UK COUNSEL

 

EXHIBIT C-1

FORM OF INCREASING LENDER SUPPLEMENT

INCREASING LENDER SUPPLEMENT, dated __________, 20___ (this “Supplement”), by and among each of the signatories hereto, to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.20 of the Credit Agreement, the Company has the right, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to effectuate from time to time an increase in the aggregate Revolving Commitments and/or one or more tranches of Incremental Term Loans under the Credit Agreement by requesting one or more Lenders to increase the amount of its Revolving Commitment and/or to participate in such a tranche;

WHEREAS, the Company has given notice to the Administrative Agent of its intention to [increase the aggregate Revolving Commitments] [and] [enter into a tranche of Incremental Term Loans] pursuant to such Section 2.20; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.20 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned Increasing Lender now desires to [increase the amount of its Revolving Commitment] [and] [participate in a tranche of Incremental Term Loans] under the Credit Agreement by executing and delivering to the Company and the Administrative Agent this Supplement;

NOW, THEREFORE, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

1.             The undersigned Increasing Lender agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, that on the date of this Supplement it shall [have its Revolving Commitment increased by $[__________], thereby making the aggregate amount of its total Revolving Commitments equal to $[__________]] [and] [participate in a tranche of Incremental Term Loans with a commitment amount equal to $[__________] with respect thereto].

[[__].  The undersigned Increasing Lender confirms for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties but without liability to any Loan Party, that it is [not a UK Qualifying Lender] [a UK Qualifying Lender (other than a UK Treaty Lender)] [(a UK Treaty Lender].]9

[[__].  The undersigned Increasing Lender confirms that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Increasing Lender in respect of an advance under a Loan Document is either (a) a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes or (b) a partnership each member of which is (i) a company so resident in the United Kingdom or (ii) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the UK CTA 2009 or (c) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) of that company.]10


9 Delete as applicable – each Increasing Lender is required to confirm which of these three categories it falls within.
10 Insert if comes within clause (a)(ii) of the definition of UK Qualifying Lender.
 

[[__].  The undersigned Increasing Lender confirms that it holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme (reference number [_____]) and is tax resident in [_____]11, so that interest payable to it by borrowers is generally subject to full exemption from United Kingdom withholding tax and requests that the Company notify:

(i)         each UK Borrower which is a party to the Credit Agreement as a Borrower as at the date of this Assignment and Assumption; and

(ii)        each UK Borrower which becomes a Borrower after the date of this Assignment and Assumption,

that it wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.]12

2.             The Company hereby represents and warrants that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on and as of the date hereof.

3.             Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used herein.

4.             This Supplement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

5.             This Supplement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same document.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

 
[INSERT NAME OF INCREASING LENDER]
   
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
Title:
 

11 Insert jurisdiction of tax residence.
12 Include if the Increasing Lender holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme and wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.
 
2

Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above:

MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
Acknowledged as of the date first written above:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
3

EXHIBIT C-2

FORM OF AUGMENTING LENDER SUPPLEMENT

AUGMENTING LENDER SUPPLEMENT, dated __________, 20___ (this “Supplement”), by and among each of the signatories hereto, to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement provides in Section 2.20 thereof that any bank, financial institution or other entity may [extend Revolving Commitments] [and] [participate in tranches of Incremental Term Loans] under the Credit Agreement subject to the approval of the Company and the Administrative Agent, by executing and delivering to the Company and the Administrative Agent a supplement to the Credit Agreement in substantially the form of this Supplement; and

WHEREAS, the undersigned Augmenting Lender was not an original party to the Credit Agreement but now desires to become a party thereto;

NOW, THEREFORE, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

1.    The undersigned Augmenting Lender agrees to be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement and agrees that it shall, on the date of this Supplement, become a Lender for all purposes of the Credit Agreement to the same extent as if originally a party thereto, with a [Revolving Commitment of $[__________]] [and] [a commitment with respect to Incremental Term Loans of $[__________]].

2.    The undersigned Augmenting Lender (a) represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into this Supplement; (b) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof, as applicable, and has reviewed such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Supplement; (c) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (d) appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are incidental thereto; and (e) agrees that it will be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement and will perform in accordance with its terms all the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

3.    The undersigned’s address for notices for the purposes of the Credit Agreement is as follows:

[___________]
 

[[__].  The undersigned Augmenting Lender confirms for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties but without liability to any Loan Party, that it is [not a UK Qualifying Lender] [a UK Qualifying Lender (other than a UK Treaty Lender)] [(a UK Treaty Lender].]1

[[__].  The undersigned Augmenting Lender confirms that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Augmenting Lender in respect of an advance under a Loan Document is either (a) a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes or (b) a partnership each member of which is (i) a company so resident in the United Kingdom or (ii) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the UK CTA 2009 or (c) a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the UK CTA 2009) of that company.]2

[[__].  The undersigned Augmenting Lender confirms that it holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme (reference number [_____]) and is tax resident in [_____]3, so that interest payable to it by borrowers is generally subject to full exemption from United Kingdom withholding tax and requests that the Company notify:

(i)         each UK Borrower which is a party to the Credit Agreement as a Borrower as at the date of this Assignment and Assumption; and

(ii)        each UK Borrower which becomes a Borrower after the date of this Assignment and Assumption,

that it wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.]4

4.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on and as of the date hereof.

5.    Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used herein.

6.    This Supplement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

7.    This Supplement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same document.

[remainder of this page intentionally left blank]
 

1 Delete as applicable – each Augmenting Lender is required to confirm which of these three categories it falls within.
2 Insert if comes within clause (a)(ii) of the definition of UK Qualifying Lender.
3 Insert jurisdiction of tax residence.
4 Include if the Augmenting Lender holds a passport under the HM Revenue and Customs DT Treaty Passport scheme and wishes that scheme to apply to the Credit Agreement.
5

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

 
[INSERT NAME OF AUGMENTING LENDER]
   
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
Title:

Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above:

MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:

Acknowledged as of the date first written above:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
6

EXHIBIT D-1

[FORM OF]
 
REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE

November 15, 2016

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, [MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, a Wisconsin corporation][OTHER SUBSIDIARY BORROWER] (the “Borrower”), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY TO [LENDER] (the “Lender”) the outstanding principal balance of the Lender’s Revolving Loans made to the Borrower, together with interest thereon, at the rate or rates, in the amounts and at the time or times set forth in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), dated as of November 15, 2016, by and among Modine Manufacturing Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, the Senior Managing Agents, the Syndication Agents and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent, in each case at such place as the Administrative Agent may specify from time to time, in lawful money of the United States in immediately available funds.

Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

The Revolving Loans evidenced by this Note are prepayable in the amounts, and on the dates, set forth in the Credit Agreement.  This Note is one of the notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in accordance with, the provisions thereof, and is entitled to the benefits set forth in the Loan Documents.

The Lender is hereby authorized to record on the schedule annexed hereto and any continuation sheets which the Lender may attach thereto (a) the date and amount of each Revolving Loan made by such Lender, (b) the character of each Revolving Loan as one or more ABR Borrowings, one or more Eurocurrency Borrowings, or a combination thereof, (c) the Interest Period and Adjusted LIBO Rate applicable to each Eurocurrency Borrowing, and (d) the date and amount of each conversion of, and each payment or prepayment of principal of, each Revolving Loan.  No failure to so record nor any error in so recording shall affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Revolving Loans, together with interest thereon, as provided in the Credit Agreement, and the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Loans as set forth in such schedule shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein.

This Note is secured by the Collateral Documents.

Except as specifically otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement, the Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, notice of protest and all other demands, protests and notices in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, collection and enforcement of this Note.
 
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 

 
[MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY][OTHER SUBSIDIARY BORROWER]
   
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 

SCHEDULE OF REVOLVING LOANS AND PAYMENTS OR PREPAYMENTS
 
 
Date
 
Amount of
Loan
 
Type of
Loan Currency
 
Interest
Period/Rate
 
Amount of
Principal
Paid or
Prepaid
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Notation
Made By
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
 
3

EXHIBIT D-2

[FORM OF]
 
DOLLAR TERM LOAN NOTE

November 15, 2016
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, a Wisconsin corporation (the “Borrower”), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY TO [LENDER] (the “Lender”) the outstanding principal balance of the Lender’s Dollar Term Loans made to the Borrower, together with interest thereon, at the rate or rates, in the amounts and at the time or times set forth in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), dated as of November 15, 2016, by and among Modine Manufacturing Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, the Senior Managing Agents, the Syndication Agents and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent, in each case at such place as the Administrative Agent may specify from time to time, in lawful money of the United States in immediately available funds.

Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

The Dollar Term Loans evidenced by this Note are prepayable in the amounts, and on the dates, set forth in the Credit Agreement.  This Note is one of the notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in accordance with, the provisions thereof, and is entitled to the benefits set forth in the Loan Documents.

The Lender is hereby authorized to record on the schedule annexed hereto and any continuation sheets which the Lender may attach thereto (a) the date and amount of each Dollar Term Loan made by such Lender, (b) the character of each Dollar Term Loan as one or more ABR Borrowings, one or more Eurocurrency Borrowings, or a combination thereof, (c) the Interest Period and Adjusted LIBO Rate applicable to each Eurocurrency Borrowing, and (d) the date and amount of each conversion of, and each payment or prepayment of principal of, each Dollar Term Loan.  No failure to so record nor any error in so recording shall affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Dollar Term Loans, together with interest thereon, as provided in the Credit Agreement, and the outstanding principal balance of the Dollar Term Loans as set forth in such schedule shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein.

This Note is secured by the Collateral Documents.

Except as specifically otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement, the Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, notice of protest and all other demands, protests and notices in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, collection and enforcement of this Note.
 
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 

 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
     
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 

SCHEDULE OF DOLLAR TERM LOANS AND PAYMENTS OR PREPAYMENTS
 
 
Date
 
Amount of
Loan
 
Type of
Loan Currency
 
Interest
Period/Rate
 
Amount of
Principal
Paid or
Prepaid
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Notation
Made By
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
 
3

EXHIBIT D-3

[FORM OF]
 
EURO TERM LOAN NOTE

November 15, 2016
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, a Wisconsin corporation (the “Borrower”), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY TO [LENDER] (the “Lender”) the outstanding principal balance of the Lender’s Euro Term Loans made to the Borrower, together with interest thereon, at the rate or rates, in the amounts and at the time or times set forth in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), dated as of November 15, 2016, by and among Modine Manufacturing Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, the Senior Managing Agents, the Syndication Agents and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent, in each case at such place as the Administrative Agent may specify from time to time, in lawful money of the United States in immediately available funds.

Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

The Euro Term Loans evidenced by this Note are prepayable in the amounts, and on the dates, set forth in the Credit Agreement.  This Note is one of the notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in accordance with, the provisions thereof, and is entitled to the benefits set forth in the Loan Documents.

The Lender is hereby authorized to record on the schedule annexed hereto and any continuation sheets which the Lender may attach thereto (a) the date and amount of each Euro Term Loan made by such Lender, (b) the character of each Euro Term Loan as one or more Eurocurrency Borrowings, (c) the Interest Period and Adjusted LIBO Rate applicable to each Eurocurrency Borrowing, and (d) the date and amount of each conversion of, and each payment or prepayment of principal of, each Euro Term Loan.  No failure to so record nor any error in so recording shall affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Euro Term Loans, together with interest thereon, as provided in the Credit Agreement, and the outstanding principal balance of the Euro Term Loans as set forth in such schedule shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein.

This Note is secured by the Collateral Documents.

Except as specifically otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement, the Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, notice of protest and all other demands, protests and notices in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, collection and enforcement of this Note.
 
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 

 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
     
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 

SCHEDULE OF EURO TERM LOANS AND PAYMENTS OR PREPAYMENTS

 
Date
 
Amount of
Loan
 
Type of
Loan Currency
 
Interest
Period/Rate
 
Amount of
Principal
Paid or
Prepaid
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Notation
Made By
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
 
2

EXHIBIT E
 
LIST OF CLOSING DOCUMENTS
 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
 CERTAIN SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS
 
CREDIT FACILITIES
 
November 15, 2016
 
LIST OF CLOSING DOCUMENTS1
 
A.          LOAN DOCUMENTS
 
1.
Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) by and among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent for itself and the other Lenders (the “Administrative Agent”), evidencing a revolving credit facility to the Borrowers from the Revolving Lenders in an aggregate principal amount of $175,000,000, a dollar-denominated term loan facility to the Company from the Dollar Term Lenders in an aggregate principal amount of $175,000,000 and a euro-denominated term loan facility to the Company from the Euro Term Lenders in an aggregate principal amount of €91,332,542.
 
SCHEDULES
 
Schedule 2.01
--
Commitments
Schedule 2.05
--
Swingline Sublimits
Schedule 2.06
--
Existing Letters of Credit
Schedule 3.06
--
Litigation
Schedule 3.09
--
Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.03
--
Investments
Schedule 6.04
--
Liens
Schedule 6.05
--
Indebtedness
Schedule 6.12
--
Transactions with Affiliates
 
EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit A
--
Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit B-1
--
Form of Opinion of Foley & Lardner LLP
Exhibit B-2
--
Form of Opinion of Special Dutch Counsel
Exhibit B-3
--
Form of Opinion of Special UK Counsel
Exhibit C-1
--
Form of Increasing Lender Supplement


1 Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the above-defined Credit Agreement.  Items appearing in bold and italics shall be prepared and/or provided by the Company and/or Company’s counsel
 

Exhibit C-2
--
Form of Augmenting Lender Supplement
Exhibit D-1
--
Form of Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit D-2
--
Form of Dollar Term Loan Note
Exhibit D-3
--
Form of Euro Term Loan Note
Exhibit E
--
List of Closing Documents
Exhibit F-1
--
Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement
Exhibit F-2
--
Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination
Exhibit G-1
--
Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit G-2
--
Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibits H-1-4
--
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates
Exhibit I
--
Form of Funding Date Certificate
Exhibit J
--
Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit K
--
Form of Guaranty
 
2.
Notes executed by each of the Borrowers in favor of each of the Lenders, if any, which has requested a note pursuant to Section 2.10(e) of the Credit Agreement.
 
3.
Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement executed by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent, together with pledged instruments and allonges, stock certificates, stock powers executed in blank, pledge instructions and acknowledgments, as appropriate.
 
Exhibit A
--
Notice Address for Grantors; Information and Collateral Locations for Grantors
Exhibit B
--
Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts
Exhibit C
--
Letter of Credit Rights; Chattel Paper
Exhibit D
--
Intellectual Property Rights
Exhibit E
--
Title Documents
Exhibit F
--
Fixtures
Exhibit G
--
Pledged Collateral, Securities and Other Investment Property
Exhibit H
--
Offices in which Financing Statements have been filed
Exhibit I
--
Amendment
 
4.
Confirmatory Grant of Security Interest in United States Patents made by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
 
Schedule A
--
Registered Patents; Patent Applications; Other Patents
 
5.
Confirmatory Grant of Security Interest in United States Trademarks made by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
 
Schedule A
--
Registered Trademarks; Trademark and Service Mark Applications; Other Trademarks
 
6.
Confirmatory Grant of Security Interest in United States Copyrights made by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
 
Schedule A
--
Registered Copyrights; Copyright Applications; Other Copyrights
 
7.
Amendment to, or Amendment and Restatement of, Senior Note Purchase Agreement (as described in Section 4.01(e) of the Credit Agreement).
 
2

8.
Second Amended and Restated Collateral Agency and Intercreditor Agreement by and among the Secured Parties and the Collateral Agent.
 
9.
Certificates of Insurance listing the Collateral Agent as (x) lender loss payee for the property casualty insurance policies of the Company, together with separate lender loss payable endorsements and (y) additional insured with respect to the liability insurance policies of the Company, together with separate additional insured endorsements.
 
B.          UCC DOCUMENTS

10.
UCC, tax lien and name variation search reports naming the Company from the appropriate offices in relevant jurisdictions.
 
11.
UCC financing statements naming the Company as debtor and the Administrative Agent as secured party as filed with the appropriate offices in applicable jurisdictions.
 
C.          CORPORATE DOCUMENTS
 
12.
Certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary (or, in relation to any Dutch Borrower, a management board certificate) of each Borrower certifying (i) that there have been no changes in the Certificate of Incorporation or other charter document of such Borrower, as attached thereto and as certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of State (or analogous governmental entity) of the jurisdiction of its organization, since the date of the certification thereof by such governmental entity, (ii) the By-Laws or other applicable organizational document, as attached thereto, of such Borrower as in effect on the date of such certification, (iii) resolutions of the Board of Directors or other governing body of such Borrower authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document to which it is a party, and (iv) the names and true signatures of the incumbent officers of each Borrower authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party and authorized to request a Borrowing or the issuance of a Letter of Credit  under the Credit Agreement.
 
13.
Good Standing Certificate (or analogous documentation if applicable) for each Borrower from the Secretary of State (or analogous governmental entity) of the jurisdiction of its organization, to the extent generally available in such jurisdiction.
 
D.          OPINIONS
 
14.           Opinion of Foley & Lardner LLP, special counsel for the Borrowers.
 
15.           Opinion of Eversheds LLP, special Dutch counsel for the Borrowers.
 
16.           Opinion of Eversheds LLP, special UK counsel for the Borrowers.
 
E.          CLOSING CERTIFICATES AND MISCELLANEOUS FOR EFFECTIVE DATE
 
17.
A Certificate signed by the President, a Vice President or an Authorized Officer of the Company certifying the following: (i) that the representations and warranties of the Borrowers set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) as of the Effective Date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date) and (ii) that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing.
 
3

F.             CLOSING CERTIFICATES AND MISCELLANEOUS FOR FUNDING DATE
 
18.
A Certificate dated as of the Funding Date signed by the President, a Vice President or an Authorized Officer of the Company certifying that the Luvata Acquisition Agreement Representations will be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) upon consummation of the Luvata Acquisition (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).
 
19.
A Certificate dated as of the Funding Date signed by the President, a Vice President or an Authorized Officer of the Company certifying that the Specified Representations will be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) upon consummation of the Luvata Acquisition (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).
 
20.
A Funding Date Certificate in the form of Exhibit I to the Credit Agreement, dated the Funding Date and signed by the chief financial officer of the Company.
 
G.            POST-CLOSING ITEMS
 
21.
Mortgages and Mortgage Instruments in respect of the Mortgaged Properties.
 
22.
Foreign pledge documentation.
 
4

EXHIBIT F-1
 
[FORM OF]
 
BORROWING SUBSIDIARY AGREEMENT
 
BORROWING SUBSIDIARY AGREEMENT dated as of [_____], among Modine Manufacturing Company, a Wisconsin corporation (the “Company”), [Name of Subsidiary Borrower], a [__________] (the “New Borrowing Subsidiary”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”).

Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.  Under the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions therein set forth, to make Loans to certain Subsidiary Borrowers (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), and the Company and the New Borrowing Subsidiary desire that the New Borrowing Subsidiary become a Subsidiary Borrower.  In addition, the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby authorizes the Company to act on its behalf as and to the extent provided for in Article II of the Credit Agreement.  [Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby designates the following officers as being authorized to request Borrowings under the Credit Agreement on behalf of the New Subsidiary Borrower and sign this Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the New Borrowing Subsidiary is, or may from time to time become, a party: [______________].]

Each of the Company and the New Borrowing Subsidiary represents and warrants that the representations and warranties of the Company in the Credit Agreement relating to the New Borrowing Subsidiary and this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) on and as of the date hereof, other than representations given as of a particular date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) as of that date.  [INSERT OTHER PROVISIONS REASONABLY REQUESTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ITS COUNSELS]  The Company agrees that the guarantee of the Company contained in the Credit Agreement will apply to the Obligations of the New Borrowing Subsidiary.  Upon execution of this Agreement by each of the Company, the New Borrowing Subsidiary and the Administrative Agent, the New Borrowing Subsidiary shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and shall constitute a “Subsidiary Borrower” for all purposes thereof, and the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby agrees to be bound by all provisions of the Credit Agreement.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
 
[Signature Page Follows]
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their authorized officers as of the date first appearing above.
 
 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
   
  By:   
    Name:
    Title:
 
 
[NAME OF NEW BORROWING SUBSIDIARY]
   
  By:   
    Name:
    Title:
 
 
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
 
Administrative Agent
   
  By:   
    Name:
    Title:
 

EXHIBIT F-2

[FORM OF]

BORROWING SUBSIDIARY TERMINATION
 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
for the Lenders referred to below
[__________]
[__________]
Attention:  [__________]

[Date]
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
The undersigned, Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), refers to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent.  Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
 
The Company hereby terminates the status of [______________] (the “Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary”) as a Subsidiary Borrower under the Credit Agreement.  [The Company represents and warrants that no Loans made to the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary are outstanding as of the date hereof and that all amounts payable by the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary in respect of interest and/or fees (and, to the extent notified by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement) pursuant to the Credit Agreement have been paid in full on or prior to the date hereof.] [The Company acknowledges that the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall continue to be a Borrower until such time as all Loans made to the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall have been prepaid and all amounts payable by the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary in respect of interest and/or fees (and, to the extent notified by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any other amounts payable by the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary under the Credit Agreement) pursuant to the Credit Agreement shall have been paid in full, provided that the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall not have the right to make further Borrowings under the Credit Agreement.]

[Signature Page Follows]
 

This instrument shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York.
 
 
Very truly yours,
 
       
 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
       
 
By:
   
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 

Copy to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
 
10 South Dearborn Street
 
Chicago, Illinois  60603
 
2

EXHIBIT G-1

FORM OF BORROWING REQUEST
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
for the Lenders referred to below

[10 South Dearborn
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Attention: [__________]
Facsimile: [__________]]18

With a copy to:

[__________]
[__________]
Attention: [__________]
Facsimile: [__________]
 
Re:  Modine Manufacturing Company
[Date]
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.  The [undersigned Borrower][Company, on behalf of [Subsidiary Borrower],] hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement that it requests a Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection the [undersigned Borrower][Company, on behalf of [Subsidiary Borrower],] specifies the following information with respect to such Borrowing requested hereby:

1.
Name of Borrower:  __________
 
2.
The requested Borrowing is a [Revolving][Dollar Term Loan][Euro Term Loan] Borrowing.
 
3.
Aggregate principal amount of Borrowing:19  __________
 
4.
Date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day):  __________
 
5.
Type of Borrowing (ABR or Eurocurrency):  __________


18 If request is in respect of Revolving Loans in a Foreign Currency, please replace this address with the London address from Section 9.01(a)(ii).
19 Not less than applicable amounts specified in Section 2.02(c).
 

6.
Interest Period and the last day thereof (if a Eurocurrency Borrowing):20  __________
 
7.
Agreed Currency:  __________________
 
8.
Location and number of the Borrower’s account or any other account agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to which proceeds of Borrowing are to be disbursed:  _______________________
 
[Signature Page Follows]


20 Which must comply with the definition of “Interest Period” and end not later than the applicable Maturity Date.
 
-2-

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the conditions to lending specified in Section[s] [4.[__]]1 of the Credit Agreement are satisfied as of the date hereof.

 
Very truly yours,
     
 
[MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
 
as the Company]
 
[SUBSIDIARY BORROWER,
 
as a Borrower]
     
 
By:
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 


1 Complete based on which of Sections 4.01, 4.02 and/or 4.03 are required to be satisfied in connection with the funding of the applicable loan in accordance with Sections 4.01, 4.02 and/or 4.03.
 

EXHIBIT G-2

FORM OF INTEREST ELECTION REQUEST
 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
for the Lenders referred to below

[10 South Dearborn
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Attention: [_______]
Facsimile: ([__]) [__]-[_____]]1
 
Re:  Modine Manufacturing Company
[Date]
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.  The [undersigned Borrower][Company, on behalf of [Subsidiary Borrower],] hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Credit Agreement that it requests to convert an existing Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection the [undersigned Borrower][Company, on behalf of [Subsidiary Borrower],] specifies the following information with respect to such conversion requested hereby:

1.
List Borrower, date, Type, Class, principal amount, Agreed Currency and Interest Period (if applicable) of existing Borrowing:  _________
 
2.
Aggregate principal amount of resulting Borrowing:  _________
 
3.
Effective date of interest election (which shall be a Business Day):  _________
 
4.
Type of Borrowing (ABR or Eurocurrency):  _________
 
5.
Interest Period and the last day thereof (if a Eurocurrency Borrowing):2  _________
 
6.
Agreed Currency:  _______________
 
[Signature Page Follows]


1 If request is in respect of Revolving Loans in a Foreign Currency, please replace this address with the London address from Section 9.01(a)(ii).
2 Which must comply with the definition of “Interest Period” and end not later than the applicable Maturity Date.
 

 
Very truly yours,
    
 
[MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
 
as the Company]
 
[SUBSIDIARY BORROWER,
 
as a Borrower]
    
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
Title:
 

EXHIBIT H-1
 
[FORM OF]
 
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For A Foreign Lender That, For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes, Is Neither Treated As A Partnership Nor Treated As A Disregarded Entity That Is Owned By A Partnership)
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it (or, in the event that it is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is (a) not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (b) not a ten percent shareholder of any applicable Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (c) not a controlled foreign corporation related to any applicable Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
 
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and applicable Borrower with a certificate of the non-U.S. person status of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) on IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E.  By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
 
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
 
[NAME OF LENDER]
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
Date:  __________, 20[__]
 

EXHIBIT H-2
 
[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For A Foreign Participant That, For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes, Is Neither Treated As A Partnership Nor Treated As A Disregarded Entity That Is Owned By A Partnership)
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it (or, in the event that it is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is (a) not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (b) not a ten percent shareholder of any applicable Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (c) not a controlled foreign corporation related to any applicable Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
 
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of the non-U.S. person status of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) on IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E.  By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
 
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
 
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
Date:  __________, 20[__]
 

EXHIBIT H-3
 
[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For A Foreign Participant That, For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes, Is Either Treated As A Partnership Or Treated As A Disregarded Entity That Is Owned By A Partnership)
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is the sole beneficial owner of such participation for purposes other than U.S. federal income tax purposes, (iii) it (or, in the event that it is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is not a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, and (iv) none of the members of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, none of the members of the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is (a) a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (b) a ten percent shareholder of any applicable Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or (c) a controlled foreign corporation related to any applicable Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
 
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of the members of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, from each of the members of the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E from each of such member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption.  By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
 
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
 
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
Date:  __________, 20[__]
 

EXHIBIT H-4
 
[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For A Foreign Lender That, For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes, Is Either Treated As A Partnership Or Treated As A Disregarded Entity That Is Owned By A Partnership)
 
Reference is hereby made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is the sole beneficial owner of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) for purposes other than U.S. federal income tax purposes, (iii) it (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is not a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, and (iv) none of the members of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, none of the members of the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) is (a) a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (b) a ten percent shareholder of any such Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or (c) a controlled foreign corporation related to any applicable Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
 
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of the members of the undersigned (or, in the event that the undersigned is a Disregarded Entity, from each of the members of the Person that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as being the sole owner of the undersigned) claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E from each of such member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption.  By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
 
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
 
[NAME OF LENDER]
 
By:
   
Name:
Title:
 
Date:  __________, 20[__]
 

EXHIBIT I
 
[FORM OF]

FUNDING DATE CERTIFICATE

To:
The Administrative Agent and the Lenders party to the
Credit Agreement described below

This Funding Date Certificate (this “Certificate”), is furnished pursuant to that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

I, Michael B. Lucareli, the chief financial officer of the Company, solely in such capacity and not in an individual capacity (and without personal liability), hereby certify that I am the chief financial officer of the Company and that I am generally familiar with the businesses and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole), I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, such other investigations and inquiries as I have deemed appropriate and I am duly authorized to execute this Certificate on behalf of the Company pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

I further certify, solely in my capacity as chief financial officer of the Company, and not in my individual capacity (and without personal liability), as of the date hereof and after giving effect to the Transactions (including the consummation of the Luvata Acquisition) and the incurrence of the indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with the Credit Agreement and the Transactions on the date hereof (and disclaiming any responsibility for changes in facts and circumstances after the date hereof), that:

1.      With respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, it is my opinion that (a) each of the Fair Value and the Present Fair Salable Value of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities; (b) the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole do not have Unreasonably Small Capital; and (c) the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole can pay their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as they mature.

As used in this Section 1:

“Fair Value” means the amount at which the assets (both tangible and intangible), in their entirety, of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, within a commercially reasonable period of time, each having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts, with neither being under any compulsion to act.

“Present Fair Salable Value” means the amount that could be obtained by an independent willing seller from an independent willing buyer if the assets (both tangible and intangible) of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole are sold on a going concern basis with reasonable promptness in an arm’s-length transaction under present conditions for the sale of comparable business enterprises insofar as such conditions can be reasonably evaluated.
 

“Stated Liabilities” means the recorded liabilities (including contingent liabilities that would be recorded in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

“Identified Contingent Liabilities” means the maximum estimated amount of liabilities reasonably likely to result from pending litigation, asserted claims and assessments, guaranties, uninsured risks and other contingent liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

“can pay their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as they mature” means, for the period from the date hereof through the latest Maturity Date as of the date hereof, the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole have sufficient assets and cash flow to pay their respective Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as those liabilities mature or (in the case of contingent liabilities) otherwise become payable, in light of the business conducted or anticipated to be conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries and in light of the anticipated credit capacity of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

“do not have Unreasonably Small Capital” means the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole have sufficient capital to ensure that they are a going concern.

2.      Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and computations evidencing the Company’s compliance with the financial covenants in Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement as of the date hereof and after giving effect to the Transactions (including the consummation of the Luvata Acquisition) and the incurrence of the indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with the Credit Agreement and the Transactions on the date hereof, all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct.

3.      As of the date hereof and after giving effect to the Transactions and the incurrence of the indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with the Credit Agreement and the Transactions on the date hereof:

The Luvata Acquisition has been consummated, or will be consummated within two (2) Business Days after the Funding Date, in accordance with the Luvata Acquisition Documents (including the payment of all debt of Luvata and its subsidiaries and the release of all liens on any assets of Luvata and its subsidiaries, in each case, that are not permitted post-Luvata Acquisition and the satisfaction of all other conditions under the Luvata Acquisition Documents), and no amendments, consents or waivers to or of the Luvata Acquisition Documents that are adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner have been made (or will be made prior to the consummation of the Luvata Acquisition) without the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned); it being understood that:  (i) any increase in the purchase price that does not exceed 10% in the aggregate that is funded with equity of the Company (or other equity reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and/or cash on hand of the Company and its subsidiaries not required for working capital purposes (provided that after applying such cash to the purchase price the Company and its subsidiaries on an aggregate basis would continue to have at least $30,000,000 of cash and cash equivalents) and/or is pursuant to any purchase price or similar adjustment provision set forth in the Luvata Acquisition Documents, in each case, shall not be deemed to be adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner and shall not require the consent of the Administrative Agent; and (ii) any decrease in purchase price that does not exceed 10% in the aggregate or is pursuant to any purchase price or similar adjustment provision set forth in the Luvata Acquisition Documents, in each case, shall not be deemed to be adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent in any material manner and shall not require the consent of the Administrative Agent.
 
2

4.      After the closing of all of the transactions contemplated on the date hereof, the closing of the Luvata Acquisition and funding of the Term Loans, the aggregate amount of (i) the Company’s unused availability under the revolving credit facility in the Credit Agreement (including, if applicable, any increase of the revolving commitments thereunder that became effective on or prior to the date hereof), plus (ii) the Unrestricted Cash (including Unrestricted Cash acquired by virtue of the Acquisition), will be at least $75,000,000.  As used herein, “Unrestricted Cash” means, at any date, the sum of (a) 100% of the unrestricted cash owned by the Company and its domestic subsidiaries that is not subject to any liens or other encumbrances (other than in favor of the Administrative Agent and any Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit Agreement)), and (b) 70% of the unrestricted cash of the Company’s Foreign Subsidiaries (as defined in the Credit Agreement) that is not subject to any liens or other encumbrances (other than in favor of the Administrative Agent and any Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit Agreement)) or legal restrictions (excluding any tax consequences) on repatriation to the U.S.
 
3

The foregoing certifications are made and delivered this _____ day of ___________, 201__.

 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
     
 
By:
 
 
Name: 
Michael B. Lucareli
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
 
4

EXHIBIT J
 
[FORM OF]

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

To:
The Lenders party to the
Credit Agreement described below

This Compliance Certificate (this “Certificate”) is furnished pursuant to that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company (the “Company”), the Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized definitional terms used in this Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES SOLELY IN [HIS/HER] CAPACITY AS [INSERT TITLE OF AUTHORIZED OFFICER] OF THE COMPANY AND NOT IN AN INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY (AND WITHOUT PERSONAL LIABILITY) THAT:

1.      I am the duly elected [insert title of Authorized Officer delivering this Certificate] of the Company, and I am authorized to deliver this Certificate on behalf of the Company;

2.      Except as set forth below, and I have no knowledge of the existence of any condition or event which constitutes a Default or Event of Default at the end of the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements or as of the date of this Certificate[, except as set forth below]; and

3.      Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and computations evidencing the Company’s compliance [or noncompliance] with certain covenants of the Credit Agreement, all of which data and computations are true and correct.

4.      Schedule II attached hereto sets forth the determination of the Applicable Rate.

5.      Described below are the exceptions, if any, to paragraph 2 by listing, in detail, the nature of the condition or event, the period during which it has existed and the action which the Company has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event:
 
 
 
 

The foregoing certifications are made and delivered as of this _____ day of __________, 20___.

 
MODINE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
 
       
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 

SCHEDULE I to Compliance Certificate

Compliance as of _________, 20___ with
Provisions of Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement
 
Attached
 
[format of calculations to be agreed upon by Company and Administrative Agent]
 

SCHEDULE II to Compliance Certificate

Company’s Applicable Margin Calculation

Attached

[format of calculations to be agreed upon by Company and Administrative Agent]
 

EXHIBIT K

FORM OF GUARANTY

PARTIES

THIS GUARANTY (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”),  dated as of [______ __, _____] is made by [_____________], as a Guarantor (as defined below), in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., a national banking association, as administrative agent (the “Agent”) under the Credit Agreement (as defined below) for the benefit of each of the Creditors (as defined below).

RECITALS

A.           Modine Manufacturing Company, a Wisconsin corporation (the “Company”) has entered into that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2016 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among the Company, Airedale International Air Conditioning Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales, as the Initial UK Borrower, Modine Netherlands Holding B.V., as the Initial Dutch Borrower, the other Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto (together with the Company, the Initial UK Borrower and the Initial Dutch Borrower, the “Borrowers”), the financial institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders and Agent, which Credit Agreement provides, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, for extensions of credit and other financial accommodations by the Creditors to the Borrowers.

B.            The Borrowers and the Guarantors are engaged in related businesses, and the Guarantors have derived or will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the extensions of credit by the Creditors.

C.            The obligation of the Creditors to make or continue to make certain extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement is conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Guarantors of this Guaranty, and the extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement are made in reliance upon the issuance of this Guaranty.

AGREEMENT

In consideration of the premises and to induce the Creditors to make loans, extend credit or make other financial accommodations, and to continue to keep such credit and other financial accommodations available to the Borrowers, each Guarantor hereby agrees with and for the benefit of the Creditors as follows:

1.             Defined Terms.  As used in this Guaranty, terms defined in the first paragraph of this Guaranty and in the recital paragraphs are used herein as defined therein, and the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Creditors” shall mean the Lenders (including without limitation any Lender in its capacity as a Swingline Lender or as an Issuing Bank) and the Agent and their successors and assigns and, with respect to any Loans or other Guaranteed Obligations denominated in any Foreign Currency, any Banking Services Obligations, any Foreign Financing Obligations and any Rate Management Obligations, each applicable office, branch, subsidiary or Affiliate of any Lender and their successors and assigns.
 

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Foreign Currency” means any Agreed Currency other than Dollars.

Guaranteed Obligations” shall mean (i) all Secured Obligations (other than the Senior Note Debt) and (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one primary counsel (and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction) for the Agent, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Guaranty at any time during a Default, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations during a Default in respect of this Guaranty; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, with respect to any Guarantor, “Guaranteed Obligations” shall not include any Excluded Swap Obligations with respect to such Guarantor.

Guarantor” means each of the initial signatories hereto as a Guarantor and each other Person that becomes a party hereto from time to time pursuant to Section 15, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, each Person released as a Guarantor from time to time pursuant to Section 21.

Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Credit Agreement but shall exclude the Intercreditor Agreement.

Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Swap Obligations, each Guarantor that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant guarantee or grant of the relevant security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

All other capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

2.             Guarantee.  (a) Each Guarantor, jointly and severally with each other Guarantor, hereby guarantees to the Agent for the benefit of the Creditors, irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally, as primary obligor and not as surety only, the prompt and complete payment when due (whether at maturity, a stated prepayment date or earlier by reason of acceleration or otherwise) and at all times thereafter, and the due and punctual performance, of the Guaranteed Obligations.

(b)           The Guarantors agree to make payment, promptly after demand, of any and all Guaranteed Obligations.
 

3.             Consents to Renewals, Modifications and other Actions and Events.  Except for termination or release of a Guarantor’s obligations hereunder as provided in Section 21 and subject to the provisions of Section 14, this Guaranty and all of the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall remain in full force and effect without regard to and shall not be released, affected or impaired by:  (a) any amendment, assignment, transfer, modification of or addition or supplement to the Guaranteed Obligations or any Loan Document (except, for the avoidance of doubt, that, in the case of an amendment, modification or supplement, this Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as amended, modified or supplemented, as the case may be); (b) any extension, indulgence, increase in the Guaranteed Obligations or other action or inaction in respect of any of the Loan Documents or otherwise with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, or any acceptance of security for, or other guaranties of, any of the Guaranteed Obligations or Loan Documents, or any surrender, release, exchange, impairment or alteration of any such security or guaranties including without limitation the failing to perfect a security interest in any such security or abstaining from taking advantage of or realizing upon any other guaranties or upon any security interest in any such security; (c) any default by any Borrower under, or any lack of due execution, invalidity or unenforceability against the Borrowers or Guarantors of, any of the Loan Documents; (d) any waiver by any Creditor or any other person of any required performance or otherwise of any condition precedent or waiver of any requirement imposed by any of the Loan Documents, any other guaranties or otherwise with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case excluding any waiver of a Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty in accordance with Section 16 hereof, and it being understood that, in the event of any waiver in accordance with the terms of a Loan Document, this Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as modified thereby; (e) any exercise or non-exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege in respect of this Guaranty, any other guaranty or any of the Loan Documents; (f) any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of the assets of any Borrower or any consolidation or merger of any Borrower with or into any other person, corporation, or entity, or any transfer or other disposition of any shares of capital stock of any Borrower; (g) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar proceedings involving or affecting any Borrower or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations; (h) the release or discharge of any Borrower from the performance or observance of any agreement, covenant, term or condition under any of the Guaranteed Obligations or contained in any of the Loan Documents, of any Guarantor or of this Guaranty, by operation of law or otherwise; or (i) any other cause whether similar or dissimilar to the foregoing which, in the absence of this provision, would release, affect or impair the obligations, covenants, agreements or duties of any Guarantor hereunder or constitute a defense hereto, including without limitation any act or omission by any Creditor or any other person which increases the scope of any Guarantor’s risk; and in each case described in this paragraph whether or not any Guarantor shall have notice or knowledge of any of the foregoing, each of which is specifically waived by each Guarantor.  Each Guarantor warrants to the Creditors that it has adequate means to obtain from the Borrowers on a continuing basis information concerning the financial condition and other matters with respect to the Borrowers and that it is not relying on any Creditor to provide such information either now or in the future.

4.            Waivers, Etc.  Each Guarantor unconditionally waives: (a) notice of any of the matters referred to in Section 3 above; (b) all notices which may be required by statute, rule of law or otherwise to preserve any rights of any Creditor, including, without limitation, notice to the Guarantors of default, presentment to and demand of payment or performance from any Borrower and protest for non-payment or dishonor; (c) any right to the exercise by any Creditor of any right, remedy, power or privilege in connection with any of the Loan Documents; (d) any requirement of diligence or marshaling on the part of any Creditor; (e) any requirement that any Creditor, in the event of any default by any Borrower, first make demand upon or seek to enforce remedies against, such Borrower or any other Guarantor before demanding payment under or seeking to enforce this Guaranty; and (f) any right to notice of the disposition of any security which any Creditor may hold from any Borrower or otherwise and any right to object to the commercial reasonableness of the disposition of any such security.  The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall be complete and binding forthwith upon the execution of this Guaranty by it and subject to no condition whatsoever, precedent or otherwise, and notice of acceptance hereof or action in reliance hereon shall not be required.
 

5.             Nature of Guaranty; Payments.  This Guaranty is an absolute, unconditional, irrevocable and continuing guaranty of payment and not a guaranty of collection, and is wholly independent of and in addition to other rights and remedies of any Creditor with respect to any Borrower, any collateral, any Guarantor or otherwise, and it is not contingent upon the pursuit by any Creditor of any such rights and remedies, such pursuit being hereby waived by each Guarantor.  Except for termination or release of a Guarantor’s obligations hereunder as provided in Section 21 and subject to the provisions of Section 14, nothing shall discharge or satisfy the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except the full and irrevocable payment and performance of all of the Guaranteed Obligations.  All payments to be made by the Guarantors hereunder shall be made without set-off or counterclaim, and each Guarantor hereby waives the assertion of any such set-off or counterclaim in any proceeding to enforce its  obligations hereunder.  Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable, mutatis mutandis, to all payments required to be made by any Guarantor under this Guaranty.  Each Guarantor agrees that, if at any time all or any part of any payment previously applied by any Creditor to any of the Guaranteed Obligations must be returned by such Creditor for any reason, whether by court order, administrative order, or settlement and whether as a “voidable preference”, “fraudulent conveyance” or otherwise (except as a result of any overpayment by the Borrower of the amount purported to be owed), each Guarantor remains liable for the full amount returned as if such amount had never been received by such Creditor, notwithstanding any termination of this Guaranty or any cancellation of any of the Loan Documents and the Guaranteed Obligations and all obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall be reinstated in such case.

6.             Contribution; Subrogation and Subordination

(a)           Contribution and Subrogation.  Each Guarantor (a “Contributing Guarantor”) agrees (subject to Section 6(b)) that, in the event a payment shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder in respect of any Guaranteed Obligation or assets of any other Guarantor shall be sold pursuant to any Collateral Document to satisfy any Guaranteed Obligation owed to any Creditor and such other Guarantor (the “Claiming Guarantor”) shall not have been fully indemnified by the applicable Borrower, the Contributing Guarantor shall indemnify the Claiming Guarantor in an amount equal to the amount of such payment or the greater of the book value or the fair market value of such assets, as applicable, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of such Contributing Guarantor on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Guarantors on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party hereto after the date hereof, the date of the supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor).  Any Contributing Guarantor making any payment to a Claiming Guarantor pursuant to this Section 6(a) shall be subrogated to the rights of such Claiming Guarantor in respect of and to the extent of such payment.  The provisions of this Section 6(a) shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Agent and the other Creditors, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Agent and the other Creditors for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.

(b)           Subordination, etc. Notwithstanding any provision of this Guaranty to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under Section 6(a) and all other rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation of any Guarantor under applicable law or otherwise with respect to payments made pursuant to this Guaranty shall be fully subordinated to the Guaranteed Obligations until the occurrence of the termination or release provided in Section 21 of this Guaranty.

7.             Assignment by Creditors.  Each Creditor shall have the right to assign and transfer this Guaranty to any permitted assignee under the Credit Agreement. Each Creditor’s successors and permitted assigns hereunder shall have the right to rely upon and enforce this Guaranty.
 

8.             Joint and Several Obligations.  The obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall be joint and several and each Guarantor shall be liable for all of the Guaranteed Obligations to the extent provided herein regardless of any other Guarantors, and each Creditor shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to pursue its remedies against any Guarantor without the need to pursue its remedies against any other Guarantor, whether now or hereafter in existence, or against any one or more Guarantors separately or against any two or more jointly, or against some separately and some jointly.

9.             Keepwell.  Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each Guarantor to honor all of its obligations under this Guaranty in respect of Swap Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this paragraph for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this paragraph or otherwise under this Guaranty voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this paragraph shall remain in full force and effect until there is a discharge of the applicable Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty.  Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this paragraph constitute, and this paragraph shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each Guarantor for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

10.           Representations and Warranties.  Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants on the date hereof (which representations and warranties shall be deemed to have been renewed at the time of the making of any Loan or the issuance of any Letter of Credit) to the Creditors that:

(a)           the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty (i) are within its corporate, company, partnership or other applicable powers, (ii) have been duly authorized by all necessary action and require no action by or on behalf of, or filing with, any governmental or public body or authority, or any subdivision thereof which has not been obtained or made, (iii) do not contravene or constitute a default under (A) any provision of applicable law or regulation, (B) the articles of incorporation, articles of organization, certificate of limited partnership or other charter documents or bylaws, operating agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational document of such Guarantor, or (C) any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or other instrument binding upon such Guarantor, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of such Guarantor, except, in the case of subparts (iii)(C) or (iv), to the extent such contravention or default or Lien could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

(b)           this Guaranty constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of each Guarantor, enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other loss affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered a proceeding in equity or at law.

11.           Binding on Successors and Assigns.  This Guaranty shall be the valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Guarantors and their successors and assigns.

12.           Cumulative Rights and Remedies, Etc.  The obligations of each Guarantor under this Guaranty are continuing obligations and a new cause of action shall arise in respect of each default hereunder.  No course of dealing on the part of any Creditor, nor any delay or failure on the part of any Creditor in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder, shall operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege or otherwise prejudice the Creditors’ rights and remedies hereunder; nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.  No right or remedy conferred upon or reserved to any Creditor under this Guaranty is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right or remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing under any applicable law.  Every right and remedy given by this Guaranty or by applicable law to the Creditors may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient by any Creditor.
 

13.           Severability.  If any one or more provisions of this Guaranty should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected, impaired, prejudiced or disturbed thereby, and any provision  hereunder found partially unenforceable shall be interpreted to be enforceable to the fullest extent possible.

14.           Limitation on Guaranty of Guaranteed Obligations.  In any action or proceeding with respect to each Guarantor involving any state corporate law, the Bankruptcy Code or any other state or federal bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of each Guarantor under Section 2 hereof would otherwise be held or determined to be void, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under said Section 2, then, notwithstanding any other provision hereof to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by each Guarantor, the Agent or any other Creditor, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount which is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

15.           Additional Guarantors.  Additional Guarantors can join this Guaranty at any time after the date hereof pursuant to a joinder in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or such other form of agreement as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

16.           Merger; Amendments.  This Guaranty is intended as a final expression of the subject matter hereof and is also intended as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms hereof.  No course of dealing, course of performance or trade usage, and no parol evidence of any nature, shall be used to supplement or modify any terms hereof, nor are there any conditions to the full effectiveness of this Guaranty.  None of the terms and provisions of this Guaranty may be waived, altered, modified or amended in any way except by an instrument in writing executed by duly authorized officers of Agent and the Guarantors.

17.           CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.  EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT.  EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.  NOTHING IN THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE AGENT, ANY ISSUING BANK, OR ANY CREDITORS MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY GUARANTOR OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
 

18.           Governing Law; Headings.  This Guaranty shall be shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.  The headings of the various paragraphs hereof are for the convenience of reference only and shall in no way modify any of the terms or provisions hereof.

19.           Foreign CurrencySection 2.22 of the Credit Agreement shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to payments made under this Guaranty.

20.           Notices. (a) All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

(i)    if to a Guarantor, to it at c/o Modine Manufacturing Company, 1500 DeKoven Avenue, Racine, Wisconsin 53403-2552, Attention: Michael B. Lucareli (Telecopy No. 262-631-7720; Telephone No. 262-636-8446), with a copy to Modine Manufacturing Company, 1500 DeKoven Avenue, Racine, Wisconsin 53403-2552, Attention: Geoff Schiveley (Email G.R.Schiveley@na.modine.com; Telephone No. 262-636-8434); and

(ii)   if to any Creditor, to it at its address for notices determined under the Credit Agreement.

(b)          Notices and other communications to the Creditors hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Agent. The Agent or any Guarantor may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

(c)           Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Guaranty shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

21.           Termination and Release.  (i) At such time as the principal and interest on the Loans, the Foreign Financing Obligations, all LC Disbursements, the fees, expenses and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents, the Foreign Financing Obligations and the other Obligations (in each case, other than obligations not yet due and payable under any Rate Management Transaction or any Banking Services Agreement, other Obligations and Foreign Financing Obligations expressly stated to survive such payment and termination and any obligations in respect of the Senior Note Debt) shall have been paid in full in cash, the Commitments and any commitments with respect to Foreign Financing Obligations shall have been terminated and no Letters of Credit shall be outstanding (except those that are Cash Collateralized), this Guaranty and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of each Guarantor hereunder shall automatically terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person, subject to reinstatement under Section 5 above.
 

(ii)   A Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder in accordance with Section 9.18 of the Credit Agreement.

(iii)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to this Section 21, the Agent shall, promptly upon request, and without recourse or warranty, execute and deliver to the applicable Guarantor all documents that such Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release, subject to the terms of Section 9.18 of the Credit Agreement.

22.          WAIVERS.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  THE CREDITORS, IN ACCEPTING THIS GUARANTY, AND THE GUARANTORS, EACH HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  THE CREDITORS, IN ACCEPTING THIS GUARANTY, AND THE GUARANTORS, EACH (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS GUARANTY BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

WAIVER OF IMMUNITY.  TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY GUARANTOR HAS OR HEREAFTER MAY BE ENTITLED TO CLAIM OR MAY ACQUIRE, FOR ITSELF OR ANY OF ITS ASSETS, ANY IMMUNITY FROM SUIT, JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT, OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS (WHETHER FROM SERVICE OR NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OF A JUDGMENT, EXECUTION OR OTHERWISE) AS TO ITSELF OR ITS PROPERTY, SUCH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES SUCH IMMUNITY IN REGARD TO ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS GUARANTY.

WAIVER OF SPECIAL DAMAGES. EACH GUARANTOR WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER FROM ANY CREDITOR IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ANY SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
 
[Signature Page Follows]
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

 
[_______], as a Guarantor
     
 
By:
   
 
Name:
 
Title:
 
Signature Page to Guaranty
 

Exhibit A
to the Guaranty

SUPPLEMENT NO. [__]
TO THE GUARANTY

SUPPLEMENT NO. [__], dated as of [___], [___] (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Supplement”), to the Guaranty, dated as of [___], 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guaranty”), by and among [________], and any other Guarantor (as defined in the Guaranty) that has become a party thereto after the date thereof (together, the “Existing Guarantors”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, together with any successor thereto, the “Agent”).

A.           Reference is made to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2016 (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Modine Manufacturing Company, a Wisconsin corporation, the other borrowers from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto and the Agent.

B.            Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

C.            Each Existing Guarantor has entered into the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and each Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Section 15 of the Guaranty provides that additional parties may become Guarantors under the Guaranty by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned person[s] (each a “New Guarantor Party”) [is][are] executing this Supplement in connection with the Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor under the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to maintain and/or make additional Loans and each Issuing Bank to maintain and/or issue additional Letters of Credit, and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

Accordingly, each New Guarantor Party agrees as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 15 of the Guaranty, such New Guarantor Party by its signature below becomes a Guarantor under the Guaranty with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor, and such New Guarantor Party hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Guaranty applicable to it as a Guarantor thereunder.  In furtherance of the foregoing, such New Guarantor Party does hereby guarantee to the Agent the due and punctual payment of the Guaranteed Obligations (as defined in the Guaranty) as set forth in the Guaranty.  Each reference to a “Guarantor” in the Guaranty and in this Supplement shall be deemed to include such New Guarantor Party.  The Guaranty is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. Such New Guarantor Party represents and warrants (as to itself) to the Agent and the other Creditors that each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 10 of the Guaranty is true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of such New Guarantor Party.  Delivery of an executed counterpart to this Supplement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed original.
 

SECTION 4. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 5. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO, THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 6. In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Guaranty shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

SECTION 7. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 20 of the Guaranty.

SECTION 8. Such New Guarantor Party agrees to reimburse the Agent for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of one primary counsel to the Agent.

[remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each New Guarantor Party has duly executed this Supplement to the Guaranty as of the day and year first above written.
 
 
[Name of New Guarantor Party]
     
 
By:
 
 
   
Name:
   
Title:
     
 
[Name of New Guarantor Party]
     
 
By:
   
   
Name:
   
Title: