6-K 1 a19-20466_16k.htm 6-K

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Dated October 21, 2019

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Aktiebolaget Svensk Exportkredit

Swedish Export Credit Corporation

(Translation of Registrant’s Name into English)

 

Klarabergsviadukten

61-63

SE-101 23 Stockholm

Sweden

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

 

Form 20-F   x

Form 40-F   o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):   N/A

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):   N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

 

Yes   o

No   x

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):  N/A

 

 

 


 

Incorporation by Reference

 

This Report on Form 6-K, including the exhibits hereto, is hereby incorporated by reference, in its entirety, into the registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-221336) of Aktiebolaget Svensk Exportkredit (publ) (“SEK”).

 

This Report comprises the following:

 

1.  Registrant’s report for the third quarter of 2019.

 

2.  Table of unaudited consolidated capitalization of the Registrant at (attached as Exhibit 99.2 hereto).

 

1


 

AB Svensk Exportkredit

 

Swedish Export Credit Corporation

 

Interim Report January-September 2019

 

2


 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: October 21, 2019

 

 

AB Svensk Exportkredit

 

 

 

(Swedish Export Credit Corporation)

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Catrin Fransson

 

 

 

 

 

Catrin Fransson, Chief Executive Officer

 

3


 

AB Svensk Exportkredit

Swedish Export Credit Corporation

 

 


 

Summary


 

 

 

 

 

January-September 2019

(Compared to January-September 2018)

 

·           Net interest income Skr 1,286 million (9M18: Skr 1,064 million)

·           Operating profit Skr 933 million (9M18: Skr 597 million)

·           Net profit Skr 734 million (9M18: Skr 454 million)

·           New lending Skr 61.6 billion (9M18: Skr 39.3 billion)

·           Basic and diluted earnings per share Skr 184 (9M18: Skr 114)

·           After-tax return on equity 5.3 percent (9M18: 3.4 percent)

 

Third quarter of 2019

(Compared to the third quarter of 2018)

 

·           Net interest income Skr 436 million (3Q18: Skr 336 million)

·           Operating profit Skr 253 million (3Q18: Skr 181 million)

·           Net profit Skr 198 million (3Q18: Skr 142 million)

·           New lending Skr 16.2 billion (3Q18: Skr 12.7 billion)

·           Basic and diluted earnings per share Skr 50 (3Q18: Skr 36)

·           After-tax return on equity 4.2 percent (3Q18: 3.2 percent)

 

Equity and balances

(Compared to December 31, 2018)

 

·           Total capital ratio 18.9 percent (year-end 2018: 20.1 percent)

·           Total assets Skr 338.4 billion (year-end 2018: Skr 302.0 billion)

·           Loans, outstanding and undisbursed Skr 285.3 billion
(year-end 2018: Skr 260.0 billion)


 

2


 

Statement by the CEO

 

Increased lending despite softer growth for Swedish exports

 

The global economy is showing signs of having entered into a slowdown that has negatively affected Swedish export levels, which trended downward compared with the first six months of the year. According to Business Sweden, Swedish exporters have a more negative view of the future export climate, and this was reflected in the decline in expected export demand and sales as well as the profitability of export sales. Sweden’s export growth is projected to reach 3.1 percent, measured by volume in 2019, and 1.8 percent in 2020.

 

For SEK, there have been high activity levels in several business areas, which led to higher lending volumes and an increase in the number of new clients. For the first nine months of the year, new lending was Skr 61.6 billion, which was higher year-on-year (9M18: Skr 39.3 billion). The increase was partly attributable to increased demand and partly to SEK being more active in bringing on new clients. Since year-end, the number of new clients has increased by 18 percent, from 153 to 180. Our ambition is to continue to grow our client base by offering bundled financing solutions based on identified client needs.

 

Operating profit for the first nine months of the year increased significantly year-on-year to Skr 933 million (9M18: Skr 597 million). Net interest income and return on equity also increased significantly year-on-year, which was attributable to increased lending, lowered borrowing cost, lower resolution fee and a weak Swedish krona.

 

The Swedish Export Academy training program, which started in 2017, is taking place for the second time. This year, even more organizations participated. In addition to SEK, the Swedish Export Credit Agency (EKN) and Business Sweden serving as the program’s promoters, Almi Företagspartner AB and the Ministry for Foreign Affairs participated. The program aims to develop employees and promote collaboration between our organizations and will run until June 2020.

 

One of SEK’s key goals is to be an attractive employer.  As a result, we are proud to be included in the list of “rockets” among Sweden’s most attractive employers according to Företagsbarometern’s survey of students’ attitudes toward working life and careers. Being designated a “rocket” means we have significantly raised our ranking, which climbed more than six places since last year’s survey. In addition, Universum nominated SEK’s Chief Human Resources Sirpa Rusanen for the HR Director of the Year award.

 

“One of SEK’s key goals is to be an attractive employer. As a result, we are proud to be included in the list of “rockets” among Sweden’s most attractive employers.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catrin Fransson
Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

3


 

Operations


 

 

 

Increased demand for “Enkla exportlånet” loan product

 

Activity levels in our business areas remained high and were most notable in corporate lending to Swedish exporters and short-term financing for buyers of Swedish goods and services. A higher number of companies are seeking the new “Enkla exportlånet” simplified loan product, which is aimed at mid-sized and innovative export companies. The loan is often linked to a larger transaction, where the client company may need capital for capital goods or new investments.

 

Increased demand was also noticeable for financing to exporters’ customers in the form of smaller export credits and factoring. SEK’s local currency offering continues to perform strongly. In terms of volume, Europe was the largest market for new lending during the third quarter, followed by North America.

 

In the third quarter, SEK issued almost one billion Swedish Krona in contract guarantees as well as one contract with a foreign engineering, procurement and construction company (EPC).

 

New lending

 

Skr bn

 

Jan-Sep 2019

 

Jan-Sep 2018

 

Jan-Dec 2018

 

Lending to Swedish exporters1

 

20.1

 

10.6

 

18.0

 

Lending to exporters’ customers2

 

41.5

 

28.7

 

39.0

 

Total

 

61.6

 

39.3

 

57.0

 

CIRR loan as percentage of new lending

 

25

%

7

%

9

%

 


1      Of which Skr 0.8 billion (9M18: Skr 0.0 billion; year-end 2018: Skr 0.0 billion) had not been disbursed at period end.

2      Of which Skr 17.0 billion (9M18: Skr 4.0 billion; year-end 2018: Skr 5.1 billion) had not been disbursed at period end.

 


 

 

4


 


 

 

Lowered borrowing cost

 

SEK remains active in issuing short tenor bonds in the public sector USD market. Issuances during the third quarter included a two-year fixed-rate benchmark bond as well as two floating-rate notes with maturity of less than two years. The company continues to maintain a strong presence in the Japanese market and has maintained its increased borrowing diversification in terms of instruments and currencies. At the end of the quarter, the borrowing cost of debt outstanding was lower than at year-end.

 

SEK continues to have high liquidity for new lending and is well prepared to meet the future financing needs of the Swedish export industry.

 

SEK’s borrowing

 

Skr bn

 

Jan-Sep 2019

 

Jan-Sep 2018

 

Jan-Dec 2018

 

New long-term borrowings

 

56.5

 

44.3

 

60.4

 

Outstanding senior debt

 

292.4

 

254.0

 

257.8

 

Repurchase and redemption of own debt

 

6.3

 

8.9

 

9.9

 

 


 

 

5


 

Comments on the consolidated financial accounts

 


January-September 2019

 

Operating profit amounted to Skr 933 million (9M18: Skr 597 million). Net profit amounted to Skr 734 million (9M18: Skr 454 million). The increase compared to the same period in the previous year was due to higher net interest income and net results of financial transactions.

 

Net interest income

 

Net interest income amounted to Skr 1,286 million (9M18: Skr 1,064 million), an increase of 21 percent compared to the same period in the previous year. Net interest income increased by Skr 73 million due to a lower resolution fee that amounted to a total of Skr 127 million (9M18: Skr 200 million), which SEK is required to pay to a fund to support the recovery of credit institutions. In 2019, the resolution fee amounts to 0.090 percent of the calculation basis (2018: 0.125 percent), which essentially corresponds to SEK’s debt financed assets less the officially supported export credit (CIRR) loans. In 2020, the resolution fee will be 0.05 percent. A weak Swedish krona and a higher Swedish policy rate (the repo rate) together with an increase in lending have also positively impacted net interest income.

 

The table below shows average interest-bearing assets and liabilities.

 

Skr bn, average

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Change

 

Total loans

 

218.5

 

202.9

 

8

%

Liquidity investments1

 

64.1

 

51.6

 

24

%

Interest-bearing assets

 

290.6

 

268.1

 

8

%

Interest-bearing liabilities

 

275.1

 

241.6

 

14

%

 


1                   Since 2019, SEK has excluded cash collateral under the security agreements for derivative contracts from the definition liquidity investments. Comparative figures have been adjusted.

 

Net results of financial transactions

 

Net results of financial transactions amounted to Skr 113 million (9M18: Skr -37 million). The result was mainly due to unrealized changes in fair value of derivatives.

Operating expenses

 

Skr mn

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Change

 

Personnel expenses

 

-243

 

-223

 

9

%

Other administrative expenses

 

-149

 

-171

 

-13

%

Depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets

 

-43

 

-25

 

72

%

Total operating expenses

 

-435

 

-419

 

4

%

 

Operating expenses increased 4 percent compared to the same period in the previous year, due to increased personnel expenses and depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets. In 2019, a provision of Skr 7 million was made for the individual variable remuneration program (9M18:  Skr - million).

 

Due to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 16 Leases, all leases are to be recognized as assets subject to depreciation, and therefore, operating lease expense has been replaced by an expense for depreciation of the lease asset. Due to this change, Skr 25 million is now reported as a depreciation of the lease asset instead of a lease expense under other administrative expenses. See Note 1 for more information.

 

Net credit losses

 

Net credit losses amounted to Skr -8 million (9M18: Skr 8 million). The net credit losses were attributable to new credits entering stage 3 and increased lending, which were offset by the reversal of the excess of previously recorded reserves for established losses above the realized loss. Loss allowances as of September 30, 2019 amounted to Skr -131 million compared to Skr -139 million as of December 31, 2018 of which exposures in stage 3 amounted to Skr -71 million (year-end 2018: Skr -84 million). The reserve was affected negatively by exchange rate effects.

 

Taxes

 

Tax costs amounted to Skr -199 million (9M18: Skr -143 million), and the effective tax rate amounted to 21.3 percent (9M18: 24.0 percent). The decrease in the effective tax rate was due to a redemption in November 2018 of subordinated debt which had non-deductible interest expenses. The nominal tax rate for 2019 is 21.4 percent (2018: 22.0 percent).

 

Other comprehensive income (OCI)

 

Other comprehensive income before tax amounted to Skr -7 million (9M18: Skr 260 million), mainly due to a negative result from the revaluation of defined benefit plans, which was offset by positive changes in own credit risk. The hedge reserve related to cash-flow hedges has been redeemed and reclassified to profit or loss during the first half of 2019, which had a negative effect on OCI of Skr -6 million (9M18: Skr -16 million).


 

6


 


Third quarter 2019

 

Operating profit for the third quarter amounted to Skr 253 million (3Q18: Skr 181 million). Net profit amounted to Skr 198 million (3Q18: Skr 142 million). The increase compared to the same period in the previous year was mainly due to increased net interest income, which was partially offset by lower net results of financial transactions.

 

Net interest income

 

Net interest income for the third quarter amounted to Skr 436 million (3Q18: Skr 336 million), an increase of 30 percent compared to the same period in the previous year. Net interest income increased by Skr 25 million due to a lower resolution fee that amounted to a total of Skr 42 million (3Q18: Skr 67 million). An increase in lending together with a weak Swedish krona and a higher repo rate have also positively impacted net interest income.

 

The table below shows average interest-bearing assets and liabilities.

 

Skr bn, average

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Change

 

Total loans

 

223.9

 

210.8

 

6

%

Liquidity investments1

 

61.2

 

55.2

 

11

%

Interest-bearing assets

 

301.7

 

280.7

 

8

%

Interest-bearing liabilities

 

281.2

 

253.5

 

11

%

 


1                   Since 2019, SEK has excluded cash collateral under the security agreements for derivative contracts from the definition liquidity investments. Comparative figures have been adjusted.

 

Net results of financial transactions

 

Net results of financial transactions for the third quarter amounted to Skr -42 million (3Q18: Skr -5 million). The result was mainly due to unrealized changes in fair value of derivatives related to change in the basis spreads.

Operating expenses

 

Skr mn

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Change

 

Personnel expenses

 

-72

 

-66

 

9

%

Other administrative expenses

 

-43

 

-48

 

-10

%

Depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets

 

-15

 

-8

 

88

%

Total operating expenses

 

-130

 

-122

 

7

%

 

Operating expenses increased 7 percent compared to the same period in the previous year, due to increased personnel expenses and depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets. For the third quarter of 2019, a provision of Skr 2 million was made for the individual variable remuneration program (3Q18: Skr - million).

 

Net credit losses

 

Net credit losses for the third quarter amounted to Skr -4 million (3Q18: Skr -22 million). The net credit losses during the quarter were mainly attributable to increased lending. Loss allowances as of September 30, 2019 amounted to Skr -131 million compared to Skr -139 million as of December 31, 2018 of which exposures in stage 3 amounted to Skr -71 million (year-end 2018: Skr -84 million).  The reserve was affected negatively by exchange rate effects.

 

Taxes

 

Tax costs amounted to Skr -55 million (3Q18: Skr -39 million), and the effective tax rate amounted to 21.7 percent (3Q18: 21.5 percent). The nominal tax rate for 2019 is 21.4 percent (2018: 22.0 percent).

 

Other comprehensive income (OCI)

 

Other comprehensive income before tax amounted to Skr -26 million (3Q18: Skr 119 million), mainly due to negative changes in own credit risk and the revaluation of defined benefit plans.


 

7


 


Statement of Financial Position

 

Total assets and liquidity investments

 

Total assets increased compared to the end of 2018, mainly due to exchange rate effects and increased lending volume.

 

Skr bn

 

September 30,
2019

 

December 31,
2018

 

Change

 

Total assets

 

338.4

 

302.0

 

12

%

Liquidity investments1

 

66.1

 

62.2

 

6

%

Outstanding loans

 

227.7

 

209.2

 

9

%

of which loans in the CIRR-system

 

77.0

 

69.9

 

10

%

 


1                   Since 2019, SEK has excluded cash collateral under the security agreements for derivative contracts from the definition liquidity investments. Comparative figures have been adjusted.

 

Total net exposures amounted to Skr 362.9 billion on September 30, 2019 (year-end 2018: Skr 337.4 billion). SEK’s exposures to most counterparties have increased, but exposures to central governments have decreased since year-end 2018. See Note 10.

 

Liabilities and equity

 

As of September 30, 2019, the aggregate volume of available funds and shareholders’ equity exceeded the aggregate volume of loans outstanding and loans committed at all maturities. Accordingly, SEK considers all of its outstanding commitments to be covered through maturity.

 

In 2019, SEK has a credit facility in place with the Swedish National Debt Office of up to Skr 125 billion. To date, SEK has not utilized the credit facility. The credit facility can only be utilized for loans covered by the CIRR-system and is intended as a reserve when funding markets are not available to SEK.

 

Capital adequacy

 

As of September 30, 2019, SEK’s total own funds amounted to Skr 18,004 million (year-end 2018: Skr 17,531 million). The total capital ratio was 18.9 percent (year-end 2018: 20.1 percent), entailing a margin of 2.3 percentage points compared with the requirement of 16.6 percent from Finansinspektionen (the Swedish FSA). The corresponding Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement was 11.9 percent. Given that SEK’s own funds are comprised solely of Common Equity Tier 1 capital, this results in a margin of 7.0 percentage points compared with the requirement. Overall, SEK is strongly capitalized and has healthy liquidity.

 

Percent

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

Total capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

Leverage ratio

 

5.3

 

5.6

 

Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR)

 

739

 

266

 

Net stable funding ratio (NSFR)1

 

122

 

144

 

 


1                   In the second quarter of 2019, SEK has changed its methodology for calculating NSFR.

Rating

 

 

 

Skr

 

Foreign currency

 

Moody’s

 

Aa1/Stable

 

Aa1/Stable

 

Standard & Poor’s

 

AA+/Stable

 

AA+/Stable

 

 

Other events

 

The company held an extraordinary general meeting on June 17, 2019, at which the Board of Director’s proposal to set SEK’s total capital ratio to exceed the Swedish FSA’s requirement by 2 to 4 percentage points and to exceed the requirement for Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio by at least 4 percentage points was approved.

 

SEK has recruited Peter Svensén as Chief Risk Officer (CRO). Mr. Svensén joins SEK from the state-owned bank SBAB Bank AB (publ) where he currently holds the same position. Mr. Svensén will assume his new position at SEK on October 28, 2019. Effective August 21, 2019, Anna-Lena Söderlund assumed the role of Acting Chief Risk Officer. Ms. Söderlund is expected to serve as Acting Chief Risk Officer until Mr. Svensén takes his new position as CRO.

 

Risk factors and the macro environment

 

Various risks arise as part of SEK’s operations, which primarily consist of credit risks, but also include market, liquidity, refinancing, operational and sustainability risks. For a more detailed description of these risks, refer to the separate risk report Capital Adequacy and Risk Management Report — Pillar 3 2018 and Note 30 to the annual financial statements included in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 

According to Statistics Sweden, the annualized rate of Swedish GDP growth was 1.0 percent in the second quarter of 2019 and the unemployment rate was 7.4 percent as of August 2019. The consumer price index rose 1.4 percent on an annualized basis in August 2019 and the repo rate remained at negative 0.25 percent. In the second quarter of 2019, Swedish exports were unchanged compared with the previous quarter. The Swedish economy has continued to post a healthy growth rate, albeit at a somewhat diminished pace. Public finances remain extremely strong. Growth in world trade has slowed during the year. In June 2019, the World Bank revised its growth projections downward. Global macro indicators have weakened, despite the performance of the US economy, and expectations for a global economic slowdown are rising due to concerns regarding trade and geopolitical risks. The trade conflict between the US and China, together with negotiations for the UK’s withdrawal from the EU, which still remains unresolved, are two issues that continue to generate global uncertainty. SEK is well-prepared and has implemented the requisite measures to allow operations to continue even if the UK were to leave the EU with no deal.


 

8


 

Financial targets

 

Profitability target

A return on equity of at least 6 percent over time.

Dividend policy

Payment of an ordinary dividend of 30 percent of the profit for the year.

Capital target

Under normal conditions, SEK’s total capital ratio is to exceed the Swedish FSA’s requirement by 2 to 4 percentage points and SEK’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is to exceed the Swedish FSA’s requirement by at least 4 percentage points. Currently, the capital targets mean that the total capital ratio should amount to 18.6-20.6 percent and the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio should amount to 15.9 percent.

 

Key performance indicators

(Unaudited except for Jan-Dec 2018)

 

Skr mn (if not otherwise indicated)

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

New lending

 

16,201

 

32,132

 

12,662

 

61,636

 

39,263

 

57,015

 

of which to Swedish exporters

 

6,398

 

8,905

 

2,216

 

20,148

 

10,567

 

18,014

 

of which to exporters’ customers

 

9,803

 

23,227

 

10,446

 

41,488

 

28,696

 

39,001

 

CIRR-loans as a percentage of new lending

 

1

%

45

%

11

%

25

%

7

%

9

%

Loans, outstanding and undisbursed

 

285,322

 

276,386

 

264,760

 

285,322

 

264,760

 

260,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New long-term borrowings

 

21,555

 

23,210

 

18,173

 

56,460

 

44,335

 

60,411

 

Outstanding senior debt

 

292,415

 

270,065

 

254,013

 

292,415

 

254,013

 

257,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After-tax return on equity

 

4.2

%

5.7

%

3.2

%

5.3

%

3.4

%

3.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

%

19.9

%

20.1

%

18.9

%

20.1

%

20.1

%

Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

%

19.9

%

20.1

%

18.9

%

20.1

%

20.1

%

Total capital ratio

 

18.9

%

19.9

%

20.1

%

18.9

%

20.1

%

20.1

%

Leverage ratio

 

5.3

%

5.6

%

5.6

%

5.3

%

5.6

%

5.6

%

Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR)

 

739

%

464

%

494

%

739

%

494

%

266

%

Net stable funding ratio (NSFR)1

 

122

%

114

%

140

%

122

%

140

%

144

%

 


1                   In the second quarter of 2019, SEK has changed its methodology for calculating NSFR.

 

See definitions on page 28.

 

9


 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited except for Jan-Dec 2018)

 

Skr mn

 

Note

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

Interest income

 

 

 

1,536

 

1,608

 

1,374

 

4,723

 

3,687

 

5,153

 

Interest expenses

 

 

 

-1,100

 

-1,153

 

-1,038

 

-3,437

 

-2,623

 

-3,711

 

Net interest income

 

2

 

436

 

455

 

336

 

1,286

 

1,064

 

1,442

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net fee and commission expense

 

 

 

-7

 

-5

 

-6

 

-23

 

-19

 

-32

 

Net results of financial transactions

 

3

 

-42

 

50

 

-5

 

113

 

-37

 

19

 

Other operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2

 

Total operating income

 

 

 

387

 

500

 

325

 

1,376

 

1,008

 

1,427

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel expenses

 

 

 

-72

 

-87

 

-66

 

-243

 

-223

 

-311

 

Other administrative expenses

 

 

 

-43

 

-58

 

-48

 

-149

 

-171

 

-231

 

Depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets

 

 

 

-15

 

-14

 

-8

 

-43

 

-25

 

-40

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

-130

 

-159

 

-122

 

-435

 

-419

 

-582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit before credit losses

 

 

 

257

 

341

 

203

 

941

 

589

 

845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net credit losses

 

4

 

-4

 

-13

 

-22

 

-8

 

8

 

7

 

Operating profit

 

 

 

253

 

328

 

181

 

933

 

597

 

852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax expenses

 

 

 

-55

 

-66

 

-39

 

-199

 

-143

 

-204

 

Net profit1

 

 

 

198

 

262

 

142

 

734

 

454

 

648

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives in cash flow hedges

 

 

 

 

 

-7

 

-8

 

-20

 

-25

 

Tax on items to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

2

 

4

 

6

 

Net items to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

-6

 

-6

 

-16

 

-19

 

Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Own credit risk

 

 

 

-14

 

42

 

126

 

40

 

310

 

374

 

Revaluation of defined benefit plans

 

 

 

-12

 

-16

 

 

-39

 

-30

 

-48

 

Tax on items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

6

 

-8

 

-28

 

0

 

-62

 

-72

 

Net items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

 

-20

 

18

 

98

 

1

 

218

 

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

 

 

-20

 

18

 

92

 

-5

 

202

 

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income1

 

 

 

178

 

280

 

234

 

729

 

656

 

883

 

 


1                   The entire profit is attributable to the shareholder of the Parent Company.

 

Skr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share2

 

50

 

66

 

36

 

184

 

114

 

162

 

 


2                   Net profit divided by average number of shares, which amounts to 3,990,000 for each period.

 

10


 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(Unaudited except for December 31, 2018)

 

Skr mn

 

Note

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

5

 

4,487

 

2,416

 

Treasuries/government bonds

 

5

 

7,352

 

11,117

 

Other interest-bearing securities except loans

 

5

 

54,212

 

48,665

 

Loans in the form of interest-bearing securities

 

4, 5

 

43,801

 

36,781

 

Loans to credit institutions

 

4, 5

 

26,708

 

27,725

 

Loans to the public

 

4, 5

 

173,293

 

161,094

 

Derivatives

 

5, 6

 

10,605

 

6,529

 

Tangible and intangible assets

 

 

 

146

 

69

 

Other assets

 

 

 

14,809

 

4,980

 

Prepaid expenses and accrued revenues

 

 

 

2,992

 

2,657

 

Total assets

 

 

 

338,405

 

302,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowing from credit institutions

 

5

 

4,494

 

2,247

 

Debt securities issued

 

5

 

287,921

 

255,600

 

Derivatives

 

5, 6

 

23,013

 

21,934

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

1,215

 

1,069

 

Accrued expenses and prepaid revenues

 

 

 

2,596

 

2,583

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

267

 

276

 

Provisions

 

 

 

125

 

85

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

319,631

 

283,794

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

 

 

3,990

 

3,990

 

Reserves

 

 

 

-158

 

-153

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

14,942

 

14,402

 

Total equity

 

 

 

18,774

 

18,239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

338,405

 

302,033

 

 

11


 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited except for Jan-Dec 2018)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves

 

 

 

Skr mn

 

Equity

 

 

Share
capital

 

Hedge
reserve

 

Fair value
reserve

 

Own credit
risk

 

Defined
benefit
plans

 

Retained
earnings

 

Effects of the implementation of IFRS 9

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

-9

 

-409

 

 

 

432

 

Adjusted opening balance of equity January 1, 2018

 

17,588

 

 

3,990

 

25

 

 

-409

 

-4

 

13,986

 

Net profit Jan-Sep, 2018

 

454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

454

 

Other comprehensive income Jan-Sep, 2018

 

202

 

 

 

 

-16

 

 

 

242

 

-24

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income Jan-Sep, 2018

 

656

 

 

 

 

-16

 

 

 

242

 

-24

 

454

 

Dividend

 

-232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-232

 

Closing balance of equity September 30, 20181

 

18,012

 

 

3,990

 

9

 

 

-167

 

-28

 

14,208

 

Effects of the implementation of IFRS 9

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

-9

 

-409

 

 

 

432

 

Adjusted opening balance of equity January 1, 2018

 

17,588

 

 

3,990

 

25

 

 

-409

 

-4

 

13,986

 

Net profit Jan-Dec, 2018

 

648

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

648

 

Other comprehensive income Jan-Dec, 2018

 

235

 

 

 

 

-19

 

 

 

292

 

-38

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income Jan-Dec, 2018

 

883

 

 

 

 

-19

 

 

 

292

 

-38

 

648

 

Dividend

 

-232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-232

 

Closing balance of equity December 31, 20181

 

18,239

 

 

3,990

 

6

 

 

-117

 

-42

 

14,402

 

Net profit Jan-Sep, 2019

 

734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

734

 

Other comprehensive income Jan-Sep, 2019

 

-5

 

 

 

 

-6

 

 

 

31

 

-30

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income Jan-Sep, 2019

 

729

 

 

 

 

-6

 

 

 

31

 

-30

 

734

 

Dividend

 

-194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-194

 

Closing balance of equity September 30, 20191

 

18,774

 

 

3,990

 

 

 

-86

 

-72

 

14,942

 

 


1                   The entire equity is attributable to the shareholder of the Parent Company.

 

12


 

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows in the Consolidated Group
(Unaudited except for Jan-Dec 2018)

 

Skr mn

 

Jan-Sep 2019

 

Jan-Sep 2018

 

Jan-Dec 2018

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

933

 

597

 

852

 

Adjustments for non-cash items in operating profit

 

-147

 

530

 

14

 

Income tax paid

 

-244

 

-275

 

-366

 

Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities

 

-4,676

 

-21,043

 

-24,145

 

Cash flow from operating activities

 

-4,134

 

-20,191

 

-23,645

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

-26

 

-12

 

-21

 

Cash flow from investing activities

 

-26

 

-12

 

-21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in senior debt

 

2,408

 

9,683

 

25,102

 

Derivatives, net

 

3,682

 

11,459

 

1,830

 

Change in subordinated debt

 

 

 

-2,322

 

Dividend paid

 

-194

 

-232

 

-232

 

Amortization of lease liabilities

 

-33

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities

 

5,863

 

20,910

 

24,378

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow for the period

 

1,703

 

707

 

712

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

 

2,416

 

1,231

 

1,231

 

Cash flow for the period

 

1,703

 

707

 

712

 

Exchange-rate differences on cash and cash equivalents

 

368

 

417

 

473

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period1

 

4,487

 

2,355

 

2,416

 

 


1                   Cash and cash equivalents include, in this context, cash at banks that can be immediately converted into cash and short-term deposits for which the time to maturity does not exceed three months from trade date.

 

13


 

Notes

 

Note 1. Accounting policies

Note 2. Net interest income

Note 3. Net results of financial transactions

Note 4. Impairments

Note 5. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value

Note 6. Derivatives

Note 7. CIRR-system

Note 8. Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

Note 9. Capital adequacy

Note 10. Exposures

Note 11. Transactions with related parties

Note 12. Events after the reporting period

 

All amounts are in Skr million, unless otherwise indicated. All figures concern the Consolidated Group, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Note 1. Accounting policies

 


This condensed interim report is presented in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The Group’s consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), together with the interpretations from IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC). The IFRS standards applied by SEK are all endorsed by the European Union (EU). The accounting also follows the additional standards imposed by the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) (ÅRKL) and the regulation and general guidelines issued by Finansinspektionen (the Swedish FSA), “Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies” (FFFS 2008:25). In addition to this, the supplementary accounting rules for groups (RFR 1) issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board have been applied. SEK also follows the state’s general guidelines regarding external reporting in accordance with its corporate governance policy and guidelines for state-owned companies.

 

The accounting policies, methods of computation and presentation of the Consolidated Group and the Parent Company are, in all material aspects, the same as those used for the 2018 annual financial statements, except for the application of the new and amended standards from IASB that entered into force beginning January 1, 2019 and the amendments to FFFS 2008:25. This interim report does not include all the disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the company’s annual financial statements as of December 31, 2018.

 

As of June 15, 2019, FFFS 2008:25 was amended to include new disclosure requirements for annual and interim reports related to capital requirements and Own funds. The new disclosure requirements are included in Note 9 Capital adequacy.

 

As of January 1, 2019, SEK began applying IFRS 16 Leases to the Consolidated Group and the Parent Company. The standard replaces IAS 17 and related interpretations with changes for lessees. The standard became applicable January 1, 2019. All leases, with the exception of short-term and low-value leases, are to be recognized as right-of-use assets subject to depreciation with corresponding liabilities in the lessee’s balance sheet, and the lease payments are to be recognized as repayments and interest expenses. As a result, the straight-line operating lease expense is replaced by an expense for depreciation of the right-of-use lease assets and an interest expense on the lease liability. In the statement of cash flows payments for the principal portion of the lease liability are presented within financing activities and payments for the interest portion are presented within operating activities.

 

Lessor accounting remains essentially unchanged. IFRS 16 has primarily affected SEK’s recognition of operational leases for rental premises, as the lease definition and lease criteria have not resulted in other agreements being regarded as leases as compared to IAS 17. SEK has also decided to apply the exceptions for short-term and low-value leases. The right-of-use asset is accounted for under Tangible and intangible assets and the leasing liability is accounted for under Other liabilities. The lease term is determined as the non-cancellable period of a lease, together with any extension or termination options when SEK is reasonably certain to exercise them. The future cash flows are discounted using SEK’s incremental borrowing rate.

 

SEK applied the simplified approach during the transition to IFRS 16, and measured the right-of-use asset at an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating to the lease. The standard imposes new disclosure requirements for lessees, which will be presented in the 2019 annual financial statements. Right-of-use assets, leasing liabilities, depreciations and interest expenses are not expected to have any material impact on SEK’s financial statements or capital adequacy or large exposure ratios.

 

The table shows the transition effect of IFRS 16 reconciling the closing balances under IAS 17 as of December 31, 2018, with the opening balances under IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019.

 

Other changes from IASB have not had any material impact on SEK’s financial reporting for 2019 and there are no other IFRS or IFRS IC interpretations that are not yet applicable that are expected to have a material impact on SEK’s financial statements, capital adequacy or large exposure ratios.


 

14


 

 

Transition effect from IFRS 16 on Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 

Skr mn

 

December 31, 2018

 

Effect

 

January 1, 2019

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible and intangible assets

 

69

 

94

 

163

 

Total assets

 

302,033

 

94

 

302,127

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

1,069

 

95

 

1,164

 

Accrued expenses and prepaid revenues

 

2,583

 

-1

 

2,582

 

Total liabilities

 

283,794

 

94

 

283,888

 

 

Note 2. Net interest income

 

Skr mn

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to credit institutions

 

510

 

542

 

418

 

1,590

 

1,003

 

1,475

 

Loans to the public

 

657

 

693

 

668

 

2,040

 

1,864

 

2,534

 

Loans in the form of interest-bearing securities

 

215

 

212

 

171

 

617

 

500

 

672

 

Interest-bearing securities excluding loans in the form of interest-bearing securities

 

176

 

175

 

124

 

534

 

371

 

523

 

Derivatives

 

-73

 

-64

 

-49

 

-205

 

-166

 

-210

 

Administrative remuneration CIRR-system

 

50

 

49

 

42

 

145

 

113

 

157

 

Other assets

 

1

 

1

 

0

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

Total interest income1

 

1,536

 

1,608

 

1,374

 

4,723

 

3,687

 

5,153

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expenses

 

-1,058

 

-1,109

 

-971

 

-3,310

 

-2,423

 

-3,445

 

Resolution fee

 

-42

 

-44

 

-67

 

-127

 

-200

 

-266

 

Total interest expenses

 

-1,100

 

-1,153

 

-1,038

 

-3,437

 

-2,623

 

-3,711

 

Net interest income

 

436

 

455

 

336

 

1,286

 

1,064

 

1,442

 

 


1                   Interest income calculated using the effective interest method amounted to Skr 4,025 million during January-September 2019 (9M18: Skr 3,147 million).

 

Note 3. Net results of financial transactions

 

Skr mn

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

Derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss

 

9

 

8

 

7

 

17

 

12

 

24

 

Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

-31

 

27

 

-63

 

51

 

-64

 

-45

 

Financial instruments under fair-value hedge accounting

 

-19

 

15

 

50

 

46

 

18

 

43

 

Currency exchange-rate effects on all assets and liabilities excl. currency exchange-rate effects related to revaluation at fair value

 

-1

 

0

 

1

 

-1

 

-3

 

-3

 

Total net results of financial transactions

 

-42

 

50

 

-5

 

113

 

-37

 

19

 

 


SEK’s general business model is to hold financial instruments measured at fair value to maturity. The net market value changes are mainly attributable to changes in credit spread on own debt, which are reported in other comprehensive income, and basis spreads, which are reported in net results of financial transactions. The changes could be significant in a single reporting period, but will not affect earnings over time since the lifetime cumulative changes in the instrument’s market value will net to zero if it is held to maturity and is a performing instrument. When financial instruments are not held to maturity, realized gains and losses can occur, as in cases where SEK

repurchases its own debt, or where lending is repaid early and the related hedging instruments are terminated prematurely. These effects are presented in the following line items of net results of financial transactions in the table above: “Derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss”, “Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss” and “Financial instruments under fair-value hedge accounting”. “Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss” and “Financial instruments under fair-value hedge accounting” include realized as well as unrealized changes in fair value.


 

15


 

Note 4. Impairments

 

Skr mn

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

Expected credit losses, stage 1

 

-5

 

-10

 

1

 

-8

 

11

 

6

 

Expected credit losses, stage 2

 

-2

 

4

 

-1

 

6

 

15

 

14

 

Expected credit losses, stage 3

 

3

 

-22

 

-22

 

-21

 

-18

 

-13

 

Established losses

 

 

-25

 

 

-25

 

 

 

Reserves applied to cover established credit losses

 

 

40

 

 

40

 

 

 

Recovered credit losses

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0

 

Net credit losses

 

-4

 

-13

 

-22

 

-8

 

8

 

7

 

 

The table below shows the book value of loans and nominal amounts for off-balance sheet exposures before expected credit losses for each stage as well as related loss allowance amounts, in order to place expected credit losses in relation to credit exposures.

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Skr mn

 

Stage 1

 

Stage 2

 

Stage 3

 

Total

 

Total

 

Loans, before expected credit losses

 

196,925

 

29,375

 

1,419

 

227,719

 

209,096

 

Off balance sheet exposures, before expected credit losses

 

30,819

 

31,209

 

12

 

62,040

 

55,590

 

Total, before expected credit losses

 

227,744

 

60,584

 

1,431

 

289,759

 

264,686

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss allowance, loans

 

-43

 

-15

 

-71

 

-129

 

-137

 

Loss allowance, off balance sheet exposures1

 

-1

 

-1

 

0

 

-2

 

-2

 

Total loss allowance

 

-44

 

-16

 

-71

 

-131

 

-139

 

Provision ratio

 

0.02

%

0.03

%

4.96

%

0.05

%

0.05

%

 


1                   Recognized under provision in Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Off balance sheet exposures consist of guarantee commitments, committed undisbursed loans and binding offers, see Note 8.

 

Loss Allowance, January-September, 2019

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

 Skr mn

 

Stage 1

 

Stage 2

 

Stage 3

 

Total

 

Total

 

Opening balance

 

-34

 

-21

 

-84

 

-139

 

-137

 

Increases due to origination and acquisition

 

-13

 

-5

 

0

 

-18

 

-15

 

Net remeasurement of loss allowance

 

1

 

9

 

2

 

12

 

7

 

Transfer to stage 1

 

0

 

0

 

 

0

 

0

 

Transfer to stage 2

 

0

 

-1

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

Transfer to stage 3

 

0

 

2

 

-24

 

-22

 

0

 

Decreases due to derecognition

 

4

 

1

 

 

5

 

15

 

Decrease in allowance account due to write-offs

 

 

 

40

 

40

 

 

Exchange-rate differences1

 

-2

 

-1

 

-6

 

-9

 

-9

 

Closing balance

 

-44

 

-16

 

-71

 

-131

 

-139

 

 


1                   Recognized under net results of financial transactions in Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

16


 

Note 5. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

Skr mn

 

Book value

 

Fair value

 

Surplus value (+)/
Deficit value (-)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

4,487

 

4,487

 

 

Treasuries/governments bonds

 

7,352

 

7,352

 

 

Other interest-bearing securities except loans

 

54,212

 

54,212

 

 

Loans in the form of interest-bearing securities

 

43,801

 

45,151

 

1,350

 

Loans to credit institutions

 

26,708

 

26,858

 

150

 

Loans to the public

 

173,293

 

179,489

 

6,196

 

Derivatives

 

10,605

 

10,605

 

 

Total financial assets

 

320,458

 

328,154

 

7,696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowing from credit institutions

 

4,494

 

4,494

 

 

Debt securities issued

 

287,921

 

290,065

 

2,144

 

Derivatives

 

23,013

 

23,013

 

 

Total financial liabilities

 

315,428

 

317,572

 

2,144

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

Skr mn

 

Book value

 

Fair value

 

Surplus value (+)/
Deficit value (-)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2,416

 

2,416

 

 

Treasuries/governments bonds

 

11,117

 

11,117

 

 

Other interest-bearing securities except loans

 

48,665

 

48,665

 

 

Loans in the form of interest-bearing securities

 

36,781

 

37,666

 

885

 

Loans to credit institutions

 

27,725

 

27,709

 

-16

 

Loans to the public

 

161,094

 

164,734

 

3,640

 

Derivatives

 

6,529

 

6,529

 

 

Total financial assets

 

294,327

 

298,836

 

4,509

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowing from credit institutions

 

2,247

 

2,247

 

 

Debt securities issued

 

255,600

 

256,619

 

1,019

 

Derivatives

 

21,934

 

21,934

 

 

Total financial liabilities

 

279,781

 

280,800

 

1,019

 

 

Determination of fair value

 

The determination of fair value is described in the annual financial statements included in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F, see Note 1(h)(viii) Principles for determination of fair value of financial instruments and (ix) Determination of fair value of certain types of financial instruments.

 

Financial assets in fair value hierarchy

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

Skr mn

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Treasuries/governments bonds

 

4,611

 

2,741

 

 

7,352

 

Other interest-bearing securities except loans

 

19,497

 

34,715

 

 

54,212

 

Derivatives

 

 

7,482

 

3,123

 

10,605

 

Total, September 30, 2019

 

24,108

 

44,938

 

3,123

 

72,169

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total, December 31, 2018

 

 

64,378

 

1,933

 

66,311

 

 

17


 

Financial liabilities in fair value hierarchy

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

Skr mn

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Debt securities issued

 

 

12,507

 

58,753

 

71,260

 

Derivatives

 

 

18,970

 

4,043

 

23,013

 

Total, September 30, 2019

 

 

31,477

 

62,796

 

94,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total, December 31, 2018

 

 

32,203

 

54,418

 

86,621

 

 

Due to an enhancement of the classification method, a transfer of Skr 21,461 million was made from level 2 to level 1 during the period January-September 2019 (year-end 2018: Transfer between level 2 and level 3 of Skr -2,124 million was made).

 

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value in Level 3, September 30, 2019

 

Skr mn

 

January 1,
2019

 

Purchases

 

Settlements
& sales

 

Transfers
to Level 3

 

Transfers
from
Level 3

 

Gains (+)
and losses
(–) through
profit
or loss
1

 

Gains (+)
and losses
(–) in Other
comprehensive
income

 

Exchange-
rate
differences

 

September
30 2019

 

Debt securities issued

 

-47,898

 

-9,890

 

8,692

 

 

 

-2,510

 

34

 

-7,181

 

-58,753

 

Derivatives, net

 

-4,587

 

9

 

-108

 

 

 

2,295

 

 

1,471

 

-920

 

Net assets and liabilities, 2019

 

-52,485

 

-9,881

 

8,584

 

 

 

-215

 

34

 

-5,710

 

-59,673

 

 

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value in Level 3, December 31, 2018

 

Skr mn

 

January 1,
2018

 

Purchases

 

Settlements
& sales

 

Transfers
to Level 3

 

Transfers
from
Level 3

 

Gains (+)
and losses
(–) through
profit
or loss
1

 

Gains (+)
and losses
(–) in Other
comprehensive
income

 

Exchange-
rate
differences

 

December
31, 2018

 

Debt securities issued

 

-42,995

 

-13,199

 

9,490

 

-2,486

 

425

 

4,091

 

250

 

-3,474

 

-47,898

 

Derivatives, net

 

-846

 

3

 

-43

 

-57

 

-6

 

-3,913

 

 

275

 

-4,587

 

Net assets and liabilities, 2018

 

-43,841

 

-13,196

 

9,447

 

-2,543

 

419

 

178

 

250

 

-3,199

 

-52,485

 

 


1                   Gains and losses through profit or loss, including the impact of exchange-rates, is reported as net interest income and net results of financial transactions. The unrealized fair value changes for assets and liabilities, including the impact of exchange-rates, held as of September 30, 2019 amounted to a Skr 149 million loss (year-end 2018: Skr 157 million loss) and are reported as net results of financial transactions.

 


Uncertainty of valuation of Level 3 instruments

 

As the estimation of the parameters included in the models to calculate the market value of Level 3 instruments is associated with subjectivity and uncertainty, SEK has, in accordance with IFRS 13, conducted an analysis of the difference in fair value of Level 3 instruments using other established parameter values. Option models and discounted cash flows are used to value the Level 3 instruments. For Level 3 instruments with a longer duration where extrapolated discount curves are used, a sensitivity analysis has been conducted with regards to the interest. The revaluation of the portfolio is made using an interest rate shift of +/– 10 basis points. For the Level 3 instruments that are significantly affected by different types of correlations, which are not based on observable market data, a revaluation has been made by shifting the correlations. The basis for this sensitivity analysis is therefore the revaluation of the relevant part of the portfolio, where the correlations have been adjusted by +/– 10

percentage points. After the revaluation is performed, the max/min value for each transaction is identified. For Level 3 instruments that are significantly affected by non-observable market data, such as SEK’s own creditworthiness, a revaluation has been made by shifting the credit curve. The revaluation is made by shifting the credit spreads by +/- 10 basis points, which has been assessed as a reasonable change in SEK’s credit spread. The analysis shows the impact of the non-observable market data on the market value. In addition, the market value will be affected by observable market data.

 

The result of the analysis corresponds with SEK’s business model where issued securities are linked with a matched hedging derivative. The underlying market data is used to evaluate the issued security as well as to evaluate the fair value in the derivative. This means that a change in fair value of the issued security, excluding SEK’s own credit spread, is offset by an equally large change in fair value in the derivative.


 

18


 

Sensitivity analysis — level 3 assets and liabilities

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

Assets and liabilities

 

 

 

Unobservable

 

Range of estimates
for unobservable

 

 

 

Sensitivity

 

Sensitivity

 

Skr mn

 

Fair Value

 

input

 

input1

 

Valuation method

 

max

 

min

 

Equity

 

-994

 

Correlation

 

0.74-0.02

 

Option Model

 

5

 

-5

 

Interest rate

 

1,543

 

Correlation

 

0.20-(0.06)

 

Option Model

 

-62

 

61

 

FX

 

-1,283

 

Correlation

 

0.76-(0.96)

 

Option Model

 

19

 

-17

 

Other

 

-186

 

Correlation

 

0.51-(0.03)

 

Option Model

 

0

 

0

 

Sum derivatives, net

 

-920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-38

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

-552

 

Correlation

 

0.74-0.02

 

Option Model

 

-5

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

Credit spreads

 

10BP - (10BP)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

26

 

-26

 

Interest rate

 

-58,054

 

Correlation

 

0.20-(0.06)

 

Option Model

 

66

 

-66

 

 

 

 

 

Credit spreads

 

10BP - (10BP)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

81

 

-80

 

FX

 

-41

 

Correlation

 

0.76-(0.96)

 

Option Model

 

-19

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

Credit spreads

 

10BP - (10BP)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

99

 

-99

 

Other

 

-106

 

Correlation

 

0.51-(0.03)

 

Option Model

 

0

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

Credit spreads

 

10BP - (10BP)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

4

 

-4

 

Sum debt securities issued

 

-58,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

252

 

-254

 

Total effect on total comprehensive income2

 

-59,673

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

214

 

-215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives, net, December 31, 2018

 

-4,587

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-66

 

64

 

Debt securities issued, December 31, 2018

 

-47,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

308

 

-307

 

Total effect on total comprehensive income, December 31, 20182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

242

 

-243

 

 


1                   Represents the range of correlations that SEK has determined market participants would use when pricing the instruments. The structures are represented both in the security and the derivative hedging the bond. The sensitivity analysis is based on a shift in the interval for correlation between 0.1 and -0.1. The correlation is expressed as a value between 1 and -1, where 0 indicates no relationship, 1 indicates maximum positive relationship and -1 indicates maximum negative relationship. The maximum correlation in the range of unobservable inputs can thus be from 1 to -1. The table presents the scenario analysis of the effect on Level 3 instruments, with maximum positive and negative changes.

2                   Of the total impact on total comprehensive income, the sensitivity effect of SEK’s own credit spread was Skr 210 million (year-end 2018: Skr 242 million) under a maximum scenario and Skr -209 million (year-end 2018: Skr -240 million) under a minimum scenario.

 

Fair value related to credit risk

 

 

 

Fair value originating from credit risk
(- liabilities increase/ + liabilities decrease)

 

The period’s change in fair value
originating from credit risk
(+ income/ - loss)

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Jan—Sep 2019

 

Jan—Sep 2018

 

CVA/DVA, net1

 

-15

 

-29

 

14

 

-8

 

OCA2

 

-110

 

-150

 

40

 

310

 

 


1                   Credit value adjustment (CVA) and Debt value adjustment (DVA) reflects how the counterparties’ credit risk as well as SEK’s own credit rating affects the fair value of derivatives.

2                   Own credit adjustment (OCA) reflects how the changes in SEK’s credit rating affects the fair value of financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss.

 

19


 

Note 6. Derivatives

 

Derivatives by categories

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Skr mn

 

Assets
Fair value

 

Liabilities
Fair value

 

Nominal
amounts

 

Assets
Fair value

 

Liabilities
Fair value

 

Nominal
amounts

 

Interest rate-related contracts

 

4,929

 

15,459

 

303,879

 

3,842

 

10,207

 

280,808

 

Currency-related contracts

 

5,254

 

5,896

 

174,216

 

2,630

 

8,799

 

162,870

 

Equity-related contracts

 

422

 

1,469

 

24,309

 

57

 

2,755

 

16,014

 

Contracts related to commodities, credit risk, etc.

 

 

189

 

-1,671

 

 

173

 

-1,920

 

Total derivatives

 

10,605

 

23,013

 

500,733

 

6,529

 

21,934

 

457,772

 

 


In accordance with SEK’s policies with regard to counterparty, interest rate, currency exchange, and other exposures, SEK uses, and is a party to, different kinds of derivative instruments, mostly various interest rate-related and currency exchange-

related contracts, primarily to hedge risk exposure inherent in financial assets and liabilities. These contracts are carried at fair value in the statements of financial position on a contract-by-contract basis.


 

Note 7. CIRR-system


Pursuant to the company’s assignment as stated in its owner instruction issued by the Swedish government, SEK administers credit granting in the Swedish system for officially supported export credits (CIRR-system). SEK receives compensation from the Swedish government in the form of an administrative fee, which is calculated based on the principal amount outstanding.

 

All assets and liabilities related to the CIRR-system are included in the consolidated statement of financial position and in the Parent Company’s balance sheet since SEK bears the credit risk for the lending and acts as the counterparty for lending and borrowing. Unrealized revaluation effects on derivatives related to the CIRR-system are recognized on a net basis under Other assets.

 

SEK has determined that the CIRR-system should be considered an assignment whereby SEK acts as an agent on behalf of the Swedish government, rather than being the principal in individual transactions. Accordingly, interest income, interest expense and other costs pertaining to CIRR-system assets and liabilities are not recognized in SEK’s statement of comprehensive income.

 

The administrative compensation received by SEK from the Swedish government is recognized as part of interest income in SEK’s statement of comprehensive income since the commission

 

received in compensation is equivalent to interest. Any income for SEK that arises from its credit arranger role is recognized in SEK’s statement of comprehensive income under net interest income. Net credit losses are shown in the statement of comprehensive income for SEK as SEK bears the credit risk for the lending. Refer also to Note 1 (f) to the annual financial statements included in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 

The administrative fee paid by the state to SEK as compensation is recognized in the CIRR-system as administrative compensation to SEK. Arrangement fees to SEK are recognized together with other arrangement fees as interest expenses. Refer to the following tables.

 

In addition to the CIRR-system, SEK administers the Swedish government’s previous concessionary credit program according to the same principles as the CIRR-system. No new lending is being offered under the concessionary credit program. As of September 30, 2019, concessionary loans outstanding amounted to Skr 635 million (year-end 2018: Skr 663 million) and operating profit for the program amounted to Skr -28 million for the first nine months of 2019 (9M18: Skr -31 million). The administrative compensation to SEK amounted to Skr -1 million (9M18: Skr -1 million).

 


 

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the CIRR-system

 

Skr mn

 

Jul-Sep
2019

 

Apr-Jun
2019

 

Jul-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Sep
2019

 

Jan-Sep
2018

 

Jan-Dec
2018

 

Interest income

 

528

 

520

 

432

 

1,546

 

1,165

 

1,624

 

Interest expenses

 

-493

 

-479

 

-397

 

-1,429

 

-1,057

 

-1,480

 

Net interest income

 

35

 

41

 

35

 

117

 

108

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest compensation

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

20

 

20

 

Exchange-rate differences

 

9

 

1

 

-1

 

14

 

8

 

9

 

Profit before compensation to SEK

 

44

 

43

 

35

 

132

 

136

 

173

 

Administrative remuneration to SEK

 

-50

 

-48

 

-41

 

-144

 

-111

 

-155

 

Operating profit CIRR-system

 

-6

 

-5

 

-6

 

-12

 

25

 

18

 

Reimbursement to (-) / from (+) the State

 

6

 

5

 

6

 

12

 

-25

 

-18

 

 

20


 

Statement of Financial Position for the CIRR-system (included in SEK’s statement of financial position)

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Loans

 

76,948

 

69,922

 

Derivatives

 

23

 

502

 

Other assets

 

12,104

 

4,090

 

Prepaid expenses and accrued revenues

 

691

 

561

 

Total assets

 

89,766

 

75,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

77,274

 

70,144

 

Derivatives

 

11,916

 

4,408

 

Accrued expenses and prepaid revenues

 

576

 

523

 

Total liabilities

 

89,766

 

75,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments

 

 

 

 

 

Committed undisbursed loans

 

54,010

 

47,664

 

Binding offers

 

76

 

616

 

 

Note 8. Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Collateral provided

 

 

 

 

 

Cash collateral under the security agreements for derivative contracts

 

16,083

 

16,374

 

Contingent liabilities1

 

 

 

 

 

Guarantee commitments

 

4,362

 

4,032

 

Commitments1

 

 

 

 

 

Committed undisbursed loans

 

57,603

 

50,814

 

Binding offers

 

76

 

744

 

 


1                   For expected credit losses in guarantee commitments, committed undisbursed loans and binding offers, see Note 4.

 

21


 

Note 9. Capital adequacy

 

The capital adequacy analysis relates to the parent company AB Svensk Exportkredit. The information is disclosed according to FFFS 2014:12. For further information on capital adequacy and risks, see Note 30 to the annual financial statements included in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F and see SEK’s 2018 Capital Adequacy and Risk Management (Pillar 3) Report.

 

Capital Adequacy Analysis

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Capital ratios

 

percent1

 

percent1

 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

Tier 1 capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

Total capital ratio

 

18.9

 

20.1

 

 


1                   Capital ratios excl. of buffer requirements are the quotients of the relevant capital measure and the total risk exposure amount. See tables Own funds - adjusting items and Minimum capital requirements exclusive of buffer.

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Buffers requirement

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Institution specific Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement incl. of buffers

 

8,394

 

8.8

 

7,380

 

8.5

 

of which minimum Common Equity Tier 1 requirements2

 

4,286

 

4.5

 

3,917

 

4.5

 

of which Capital conservation buffer

 

2,381

 

2.5

 

2,176

 

2.5

 

of which Countercyclical buffer

 

1,727

 

1.8

 

1,287

 

1.5

 

of which Systemic risk buffer

 

 

 

 

 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital available as a buffer3

 

10,381

 

10.9

 

10,534

 

12.1

 

 


1                   Expressed as a percentage of total risk exposure amount.

2                   The minimum requirements according to CRR (Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of June 26, 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012) have fully come into force in Sweden without regard to the transitional period. The minimum requirements are 4.5 percent, 6.0 percent and 8.0 percent related to Common Equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 capital and total Own Funds respectively.

3                   Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio as reported less the minimum requirement of 4.5 percent and less 3.5 percent, consisting of Common Equity Tier 1 capital used to meet the Tier 1 and Tier 2 requirements, since SEK do not have any Additional Tier 1 or Tier 2 capital.

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Total capital requirement including buffers

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Total CRR capital requirement2

 

11,714

 

12.3

 

10,427

 

12.0

 

Total FSA capital requirement (calculated as of June 30, 2019)3

 

14,727

 

16.4

 

14,464

 

16.6

 

 


1                   Expressed as a percentage of total risk exposure amount.

2                   The requirement includes the minimum requirement of 8 percent, the capital conservation buffer and the countercyclical buffer. Expressed as a percentage of total risk exposure amount.

3                   The requirement includes the minimum requirement of 8 percent, the capital conservation buffer and the countercyclical buffer and an additional capital requirement according to the Swedish FSA. See the additional capital requirement in the table below.  Current figures calculated with one quarter lag. Comparison figures based on year-end figures.

 

 

 

Capital situation per September 30,
2019, calculation based on reported
values as of June 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Additional Capital requirement according to Swedish FSA

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Skr mn

 

percent1

 

Credit-related concentration risk

 

2,089

 

2.3

 

2,089

 

2.4

 

Interest rate risk in the banking book

 

844

 

1.0

 

844

 

1.0

 

Pension risk

 

11

 

0.0

 

11

 

0.0

 

Other Pillar 2 capital requirements

 

936

 

1.0

 

936

 

1.1

 

Capital planning buffer

 

84

 

0.1

 

157

 

0.2

 

Total Additional Capital requirement according to Swedish FSA

 

3,964

 

4.4

 

4,037

 

4.7

 

 


1                   Expressed as a percentage of total risk exposure amount.

 

22


 

Own funds — Adjusting items

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Share capital

 

3,990

 

3,990

 

Retained earnings

 

12,836

 

11,239

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income and other reserves1

 

1,276

 

1,256

 

Independently reviewed profit net of any foreseeable charge or dividend

 

545

 

1,615

 

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital before regulatory adjustments

 

18,647

 

18,100

 

Additional value adjustments due to prudent valuation

 

-470

 

-496

 

Intangible assets

 

-52

 

-43

 

Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges

 

0

 

-6

 

Gains or losses on liabilities valued at fair value resulting from changes in own credit standing

 

81

 

112

 

Negative amounts resulting from the calculation of expected loss amounts

 

-202

 

-136

 

Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 capital

 

-643

 

-569

 

Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital

 

18,004

 

17,531

 

Additional Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

Total Tier 1 capital

 

18,004

 

17,531

 

Tier 2-eligible subordinated debt

 

 

 

Credit risk adjustments2

 

 

 

Total Tier 2 capital

 

 

 

Total Own funds

 

18,004

 

17,531

 

 


1                   The equity-portions of untaxed reserves is included in the line “Accumulated other comprehensive income and other reserves”.

2                   Expected loss amount calculated according to the IRB approach is a gross deduction from Own funds. The gross deduction is decreased by impairment related to exposure ratios for which expected loss is calculated. Excess amounts of such impairment will increase Own funds. This increase is limited to 0.6 percent of SEK’s risk exposure amount according to the IRB approach related to exposures to central governments, corporates and financial institutions. As of September 30, 2019, the limitation rule has not had any effect (year-end 2018: no effect).

 

Minimum capital requirements exclusive of buffer

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Skr mn

 

EAD1

 

Risk exposure
amount

 

Minimum
capital
requirement

 

EAD1

 

Risk exposure
amount

 

Minimum
capital
requirement

 

Credit risk standardized method

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporates2

 

2,020

 

2,020

 

162

 

1,701

 

1,701

 

136

 

Total credit risk standardized method

 

2,020

 

2,020

 

162

 

1,701

 

1,701

 

136

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit risk IRB method

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Governments

 

171,960

 

9,983

 

799

 

171,572

 

9,905

 

792

 

Financial institutions3

 

48,297

 

12,001

 

960

 

33,953

 

9,880

 

790

 

Corporates 4

 

123,011

 

65,063

 

5,205

 

113,987

 

59,486

 

4,760

 

Assets without counterparty 5

 

165

 

165

 

13

 

90

 

90

 

7

 

Total credit risk IRB method

 

343,433

 

87,212

 

6,977

 

319,602

 

79,361

 

6,349

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit valuation adjustment risk

 

n.a.

 

2,188

 

175

 

n.a.

 

2,037

 

163

 

Foreign exchange risk

 

n.a.

 

743

 

59

 

n.a.

 

879

 

70

 

Commodities risk

 

n.a.

 

9

 

1

 

n.a.

 

10

 

1

 

Operational risk

 

n.a.

 

3,066

 

245

 

n.a.

 

3,066

 

245

 

Total

 

345,453

 

95,238

 

7,619

 

321,303

 

87,054

 

6,964

 

 


1                   Exposure at default (EAD) shows the size of the outstanding exposure at default.

2                   For the small and medium-sized enterprises category, with an annual turnover not exceeding EUR 50 million, the standardized method for calculating the capital requirement is applied from Q1 2019.

3                   Of which counterparty risk in derivatives: EAD Skr 5,535 million (year-end 2018: Skr 4,525 million), Risk exposure amount of Skr 1,952 million (year-end 2018: Skr 1,668 million) and Capital requirement of Skr 156 million (year-end 2018: Skr 133 million).

4                   Of which related to specialized lending: EAD Skr 3,750 million (year-end 2018: Skr 3,400 million), Risk exposure amount of Skr 2,474 million (year-end 2018: Skr 2,157 million) and Capital requirement of Skr 198 million (year-end 2018: Skr 173 million).

5                   As of January 1, 2019, SEK applies the new accounting standard IFRS 16 Leases, which means that leasing contracts are reported as an asset with rights-of-use. At the beginning of 2019, IFRS 16 resulted in increased assets of Skr 94 million.

 

23


 


Credit risk

 

For risk classification and quantification of credit risk, SEK uses the IRB approach. Specifically, SEK applies the Foundation Approach. Under the Foundation Approach, the company determines the probability of default within one year (PD) for each of its counterparties, while the remaining parameters are established in accordance with CRR. The Swedish FSA has approved SEK’s IRB approach. Certain exposures are, by permission from the Swedish FSA, exempted from application of the IRB approach, and, instead, the standardized approach is applied. Counterparty risk exposure amounts in derivatives are calculated in accordance with the mark-to-market method.

 

Credit valuation adjustment risk

 

Credit valuation adjustment risk is calculated for all over-the-counter derivative contracts, except for credit derivatives used as credit protection and transactions with a qualifying central counterparty. SEK calculates this capital requirement according to the standardized method.

 

Foreign exchange risk

 

Foreign exchange risk is calculated according to the standardized approach, whereas the scenario approach is used for calculating the gamma and volatility risks.

 

Commodities risk

 

Capital requirements for commodity risk are calculated in accordance with the simplified approach under the standardized approach. The scenario approach is used for calculating the gamma and volatility risks.

 

Operational risk

 

Capital requirement for operational risk is calculated according to the standardized approach. The company’s operations are divided into business areas as defined in the CRR. The capital requirement for each area is calculated by multiplying a factor depending on the business area by an income indicator. The factors applicable for SEK are 15 percent and 18 percent. The income indicators consist of the average operating income for the past three financial years for each business area.

 

Transitional rules

 

The capital adequacy ratios reflect the full impact of IFRS 9 as no transitional rules for IFRS 9 were utilized.

 

Capital buffer requirements

 

SEK expects to meet capital buffer requirements with Common Equity Tier 1 capital. The mandatory capital conservation buffer is 2.5 percent. The countercyclical buffer rate that is applied to exposures located in Sweden was increased from 2.0 percent

 

to 2.5 percent as of September 19, 2019. As of September 30, 2019, the capital requirement related to relevant exposures in Sweden is 68 percent (year-end 2018: 70 percent) of the total relevant capital requirement regardless of location; this fraction is also the weight applied on the Swedish buffer rate when calculating SEK’s countercyclical capital buffer. Buffer rates applicable in other countries may have effects on SEK, but as most capital requirements for SEK’s relevant credit exposures are related to Sweden, the potential effect is limited. As of September 30, 2019, the contribution to SEK’s countercyclical buffer from buffer rates in other countries was 0.1 percentage points (year-end 2018: 0.1 percentage points). SEK has not been classified as a systemically important institution by any financial regulatory authority. The capital buffer requirements for systemically important institutions that came into force January 1, 2016 therefore do not apply to SEK.

 

Leverage Ratio

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Exposure measure for the leverage ratio

 

 

 

 

 

On-balance sheet exposures

 

300,753

 

281,529

 

Off-balance sheet exposures

 

37,771

 

33,159

 

Total exposure measure

 

338,524

 

314,688

 

Leverage ratio

 

5.3

%

5.6

%

 

The leverage ratio is defined by CRR as the quotient of the Tier 1 capital and an exposure measure. Currently there is no minimum requirement for the leverage ratio. The leverage ratio reflects the full impact of IFRS 9 as no transitional rules were utilized.

 

Internally assessed economic capital excl. buffer

 

Skr mn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Credit risk

 

7,754

 

7,008

 

Operational risk

 

239

 

239

 

Market risk

 

1,055

 

1,094

 

Other risks

 

175

 

163

 

Capital planning buffer

 

992

 

1,966

 

Total

 

10,215

 

10,470

 

 

SEK regularly conducts an internal capital adequacy assessment process, during which the company determines how much capital is needed in order to cover its risks. The result of SEK’s assessment of capital adequacy is presented above. For more information regarding the internal capital adequacy assessment process and its methods, please see Note 30 to the annual financial statements included in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F.


 

24


 

Note 10. Exposures

 

Net exposures are reported after taking into consideration effects of guarantees and credit default swaps. Amounts are calculated in accordance with capital adequacy calculations, but before the application of credit conversion factors.

 

Total net exposures

 

Skr bn

 

Credits & interest-bearing securitites

 

Undisbursed credits,
derivatives, etc

 

Total

 

Classified by type of

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

counterparty

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Amount

 

%

 

Central governments

 

113.3

 

38.4

 

121.2

 

43.8

 

54.1

 

80.0

 

48.4

 

80.3

 

167.4

 

46.1

 

169.6

 

50.3

 

Regional governments

 

14.5

 

4.9

 

13.4

 

4.8

 

 

 

 

 

14.5

 

4.0

 

13.4

 

4.0

 

Multilateral development banks

 

1.0

 

0.3

 

0.1

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

0.0

 

1.0

 

0.3

 

0.1

 

0.0

 

Public Sector Entity

 

2.6

 

0.9

 

0.6

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

 

0.7

 

0.6

 

0.2

 

Financial institutions

 

41.8

 

14.2

 

28.7

 

10.4

 

6.8

 

10.1

 

5.5

 

9.1

 

48.6

 

13.4

 

34.2

 

10.1

 

Corporates

 

122.1

 

41.3

 

113.1

 

40.8

 

6.7

 

9.9

 

6.4

 

10.6

 

128.8

 

35.5

 

119.5

 

35.4

 

Total

 

295.3

 

100.0

 

277.1

 

100.0

 

67.6

 

100.0

 

60.3

 

100.0

 

362.9

 

100.0

 

337.4

 

100.0

 

 

Net exposure by region and exposure class, as of September 30, 2019

 

Skr bn

 

Middle
East/
Africa/
Turkey

 

Asia excl.
Japan

 

Japan

 

North
America

 

Oceania

 

Latin
America

 

Sweden

 

West
European
countries
excl.
Sweden

 

Central-
and East
European
countries

 

Total

 

Central governments

 

 

0.7

 

3.5

 

4.0

 

 

1.0

 

142.5

 

12.3

 

3.4

 

167.4

 

Regional governments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.3

 

0.2

 

 

14.5

 

Multilateral development banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

1.0

 

Public Sector Entity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

2.6

 

Financial institutions

 

 

2.6

 

0.9

 

9.5

 

1.0

 

 

14.2

 

20.1

 

0.3

 

48.6

 

Corporates

 

5.1

 

1.7

 

4.4

 

5.3

 

 

3.1

 

86.5

 

22.7

 

0.0

 

128.8

 

Total

 

5.1

 

5.0

 

8.8

 

18.8

 

1.0

 

4.1

 

257.5

 

58.9

 

3.7

 

362.9

 

 

Net exposure by region and exposure class, as of December 31, 2018

 

Skr bn

 

Middle
East/
Africa/
Turkey

 

Asia excl.
Japan

 

Japan

 

North
America

 

Oceania

 

Latin
America

 

Sweden

 

West
European
countries
excl.
Sweden

 

Central-
and East
European
countries

 

Total

 

Central governments

 

 

0.7

 

4.0

 

3.9

 

 

0.9

 

139.0

 

18.0

 

3.1

 

169.6

 

Regional governments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.2

 

0.2

 

 

13.4

 

Multilateral development banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

0.1

 

Public Sector Entity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

0.6

 

Financial institutions

 

 

2.4

 

0.9

 

6.9

 

1.1

 

0.3

 

8.7

 

13.6

 

0.3

 

34.2

 

Corporates

 

4.6

 

3.1

 

3.1

 

2.9

 

 

3.0

 

80.5

 

22.2

 

0.1

 

119.5

 

Total

 

4.6

 

6.2

 

8.0

 

13.7

 

1.1

 

4.2

 

241.4

 

54.7

 

3.5

 

337.4

 

 

25


 


Net exposure to European countries, excluding Sweden

 

Skr bn

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

France

 

9.6

 

9.0

 

United Kingdom

 

8.9

 

6.8

 

Germany

 

8.7

 

7.5

 

Norway

 

7.5

 

6.8

 

Finland

 

6.5

 

5.5

 

Denmark

 

4.9

 

5.8

 

The Netherlands

 

3.5

 

2.8

 

Poland

 

3.4

 

3.1

 

Luxembourg

 

2.5

 

1.9

 

Spain

 

1.9

 

1.4

 

Austria

 

1.8

 

4.6

 

Belgium

 

1.4

 

1.1

 

Switzerland

 

0.8

 

0.8

 

Portugal

 

0.4

 

0.1

 

Irland

 

0.3

 

0.4

 

Latvia

 

0.2

 

0.2

 

Iceland

 

0.2

 

0.2

 

Italy

 

0.1

 

0.2

 

Estonia

 

0.0

 

0.0

 

Russia

 

 

0.0

 

Hungary

 

 

0.0

 

Total

 

62.6

 

58.2

 

 

Note 11. Transactions with related parties

 

Transactions with related parties are described in Note 28 to the annual financial statements in SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F. No material changes have taken place in relation to transactions with related parties compared to that description.

 

Note 12. Events after the reporting period

 

No events with significant impact on the information in this report have occurred after the end of the reporting period.


 

26


 

The Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer confirm that this Interim report provides a fair overview of the Parent Company’s and the Consolidated Group’s operations and their respective financial position and results, and describes material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the Consolidated Group.

 

Stockholm, October 21, 2019

 

AB SVENSK EXPORTKREDIT

 

SWEDISH EXPORT CREDIT CORPORATION

 

Lars Linder-Aronson

 

Cecilia Ardström

 

Anna Brandt

Chairman of the Board

 

Director of the Board

 

Director of the Board

 

 

 

 

 

Reinhold Geijer

 

Hanna Lagercrantz

 

Hans Larsson

Director of the Board

 

Director of the Board

 

Director of the Board

 

Eva Nilsagård

 

Ulla Nilsson

Director of the Board

 

Director of the Board

 

Catrin Fransson

Chief Executive Officer

 

SEK has established the following expected dates for the publication of financial information and other related matters:

 

January 30, 2020

Year-end Report for the period January 1, 2019 — December 31, 2019

 

The report contains information that SEK will disclose pursuant to the Securities Markets Act and/or the Financial Instruments Trading Act. The information was submitted for publication on October 21, 2019 13:00 (CEST).

 

Additional information about SEK, including investor presentations and SEK’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 20-F, is available at www.sek.se. Information available on or accessible through SEK’s website is not incorporated herein by reference.

 

27


 

Definitions

 


Alternative performance measures (see *)

Alternative performance measures (APMs) are key performance indicators that are not defined under IFRS or in the Capital Requirements Directive IV (CRD IV) or in regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms (CRR). SEK has presented these, either because they are in common use within the industry or because they comply with SEK’s assignment from the Swedish government. The APMs are used internally to monitor and manage operations, and are not considered to be directly comparable with similar key performance indicators presented by other companies. For additional information regarding the APMs, refer to www.sek.se.

 

*After-tax return on equity

Net profit, expressed as a percentage per annum of the current year’s average equity (calculated using the opening and closing balances for the report period).

 

*Average interest-bearing assets

The total of cash and cash equivalents, treasuries/government bonds, other interest-bearing securities except loans, loans in the form of interest-bearing securities, loans to credit institutions and loans to the public. Calculated using the opening and closing balances for the report period.

 

*Average interest-bearing liabilities

The total of outstanding senior debt and subordinated liabilities. Calculated using the opening and closing balances for the report period.

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (Skr)

Net profit divided by the average number of shares, which amounted to 3,990,000 for each period.

 

*CIRR loans as percentage of new lending

The proportion of officially supported export credits (CIRR) of new lending.

 

CIRR-system

The CIRR-system comprises of the system of officially supported export credits (CIRR).

 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio

The capital ratio is the quotient of total common equity tier 1 capital and the total risk exposure amount.

 

Large companies

Companies with an annual turnover of more than Skr 5 billion.

 

Leverage ratio

Tier 1 capital expressed as a percentage of the exposure measured under CRR (refer to Note 9).

 

Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR)

The liquidity coverage ratio is a liquidity metric that shows SEK’s highly liquid assets in relation to the company’s net cash outflows for the next 30 calendar days. An LCR of 100 percent means that the company’s liquidity reserve is of sufficient size to enable the company to manage stressed liquidity outflows over a period of 30 days. Unlike the Swedish FSA’s rules, the EU rules take into account the outflows that correspond to the need to pledge collateral for derivatives that would arise as a result of the effects of a negative market scenario.

 

Loans

Lending pertains to all credit facilities provided in the form of interest-bearing securities, and credit facilities granted by traditional documentation. SEK considers these amounts to be useful measurements of SEK’s lending volumes. Accordingly, comments on lending volumes in this report pertain to amounts based on this definition.

 

*Loans, outstanding and undisbursed

The total of loans in the form of interest-bearing securities, loans to credit institutions, loans to the public and loans, outstanding and undisbursed. Deduction is made for cash collateral under the security agreements for derivative contracts and deposits with time to maturity exceeding three months (see the Statement of Financial Position and Note 8).

 

Medium-sized companies

Companies with an annual turnover between Skr 500 million and Skr 5 billion, inclusive.

 

Net stable funding ratio (NSFR)

This ratio measures stable funding in relation to the company’s illiquid assets over a one-year, stressed scenario in accordance with Basel III.

 

*New lending

New lending includes all new committed loans, irrespective of tenor. Not all new lending is reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows since certain portions comprise committed undisbursed loans (see Note 8). The amounts reported for committed undisbursed loans may change when presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position due to changes in exchange rates, for example.

 

*New long-term borrowings

New borrowings with maturities exceeding one year, for which the amounts are based on the trade date.

 

*Outstanding senior debt

The total of borrowing from credit institutions, borrowing from the public and debt securities issued.

 

Own credit risk

Net fair value change due to credit risk on financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

 

Repurchase and redemption of own debt

The amounts are based on the trade date.

 

Swedish exporters

SEK’s clients that directly or indirectly promote Swedish export.

 

Tier 1 capital ratio

The capital ratio is the quotient of total tier 1 capital and the total risk exposure amount.

 

Total capital ratio

The capital ratio is the quotient of total Own funds and the total risk exposure amount.


 

Unless otherwise stated, amounts in this report are in millions (mn) of Swedish kronor (Skr), abbreviated “Skr mn” and relate to the group consisting of the Parent Company and its consolidated subsidiary (together, the “Group” or the “Consolidated Group”). AB Svensk Exportkredit (SEK), is a Swedish corporation with the identity number 556084-0315, and with its registered office in Stockholm, Sweden. SEK is a public limited liability company as defined in the Swedish Companies Act. In some instances, under Swedish law, a public company is obliged to add “(publ.)” to its company name.

 

28


 

About SEK

 

About AB Svensk Exportkredit (SEK)

 

SEK was founded back in 1962 and is currently owned by the Swedish state. Approximately 240 employees are based at the head office in Stockholm. In addition, SEK has an office in Gothenburg that is shared with the Swedish Export Credits Guarantee Board (EKN) and Business Sweden.

 

SEK’s mission

 

Our mission is to ensure access to financial solutions for the Swedish export industry on commercial and sustainable terms. The mission includes making available fixed-interest export credits within the officially supported CIRR system.

 

 

 

SEK’s vision

 

Our vision is to strengthen the competitiveness of the Swedish export industry to create employment and sustainable growth in Sweden.

 

 

 

SEK’s core values

 

We are governed by our core values: Solution orientation, Collaboration and Professionalism.

 

 

 

SEK’s clients

 

Our clients can be found in the Swedish export industry. We finance companies with operations that are linked to Swedish interests and exports. Clients are found among large to medium-sized companies and their foreign buyers of Swedish products and services.

 

 

 

SEK’s partnerships

 

Through Team Sweden, we have close partnerships with other export promotion agencies in Sweden such as Business Sweden and EKN. Our international network is substantial and we also work together with numerous Swedish and international banks.

 

29