EX-10.5 7 d188900dex105.htm EX-10.5 EX-10.5

 

 

 

 

CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT

 

 

dated as of _________, 2021

by and between

TCW DIRECT LENDING VIII LLC

(“Company”)

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

(“Custodian”)

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         PAGE  

SECTION 1.

 

DEFINITIONS

     1  

SECTION 2.

 

APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN AND DESIGNATION OF ACCOUNTS

     5  

SECTION 3.

 

CUSTODIAL DUTIES

     6  

SECTION 4.

 

REPORTING

     13  

SECTION 5.

 

CUSTODIAL ASSETS DATABASE

     13  

SECTION 6.

 

COMPENSATION OF CUSTODIAN

     13  

SECTION 7.

 

DEPOSIT IN SECURITIES SYSTEMS

     14  

SECTION 8.

 

RESPONSIBILITY OF CUSTODIAN

     14  

SECTION 9.

 

SECURITY CODES

     18  

SECTION 10.

 

TAXES

     18  

SECTION 11.

 

EFFECTIVE PERIOD, TERMINATION AND ADDITIONAL PARTIES

     19  

SECTION 12.

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     20  

SECTION 13.

 

PARTIES IN INTEREST; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFIT

     21  

SECTION 14.

 

NOTICES

     21  

SECTION 15.

 

CHOICE OF LAW AND JURISDICTION

     22  

SECTION 16.

 

ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND COUNTERPARTS

     22  

SECTION 17.

 

AMENDMENT; WAIVER

     23  

SECTION 18.

 

SUCCESSOR AND ASSIGNS

     23  

SECTION 19.

 

SEVERABILITY

     23  

SECTION 20.

 

REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS

     23  

SECTION 21.

 

OTHER BUSINESS

     23  

SECTION 22.

 

REPRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS

     24  

 

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THIS CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated as of ________, 2021 and is by and between TCW Direct Lending VIII LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “Company”), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (in its capacity as custodian under this Agreement, or any successor or permitted assign acting in such capacity, the “Custodian”) a national banking association.

WHEREAS, the Company, which may from time to time purchase Loans or Securities (each, as defined herein), desires to engage the Custodian to act as custodian for the Company with respect to such Loans and the accounts established herein with respect thereto; and

WHEREAS, the Custodian is willing to act in such capacity as custodian under and subject to the terms of this Agreement and in compliance with Section 17(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“Investment Company Act” or “1940 Act”);

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1.        DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1      The following words have these meanings as used in this Agreement:

Accounts” shall mean the Interest Cash Account, the Principal Cash Account and the Custodial Account.

Agreement” means this Custodial Agreement.

Authorized Person” shall have the meaning assigned in Section 3.8(a).

Bond” means a debt security (other than a Loan) issued by a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust.

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday or Sunday and is not a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions generally are authorized or obligated by law or regulations to remain closed in New York, New York, Houston, Texas or other city in which the corporate trust office of the Custodian is located.

Cash Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).

Certificated Loan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

Company” has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

Custodial Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

Custodial Assets” means, collectively, the (i) Bonds, Securities and Loans delivered to the Custodian by the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement for credit to the Custodial Account, and (ii) all Proceeds thereof received by the Custodian and any Eligible Investments related thereto, including any dividends in kind (e.g., non-cash dividends).

 


Custodial Assets Database” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

Custodian” has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

Delivery Date” means such date or dates on which Custodial Assets may be delivered to the Custodian from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (it being hereby expressly acknowledged that there may be more than one Delivery Date).

Eligible Investments” means any investment that at the time of its acquisition is one or more of the following:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed by, the United States of America or certain agencies thereof in each case backed by the full faith and credit of the United States;

(b) (i) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of, bankers’ acceptances issued by, or federal funds sold by, any depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state banking authorities (including the Custodian), provided that the short-term deposit rating of such institution at the time of such acquisition or contractual commitment providing for such investment has a credit rating of “P-1” or better by any nationally recognized rating agency, and (ii) any other demand or time deposit or certificate of deposit that is fully insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings Association Insurance Fund administered by the FDIC;

(c) commercial paper having at the time of such acquisition therein a credit rating of “P-1” or better by any nationally recognized rating agency;

(d) repurchase agreements with respect to the assets specified above, issued by any bank (which may include the Custodian) or any corporation or broker-dealer the long- term debt obligations of which are rated “AA” (or its equivalent) or better by any nationally recognized rating agency; and

(e) any money market funds (whether U.S. or non-U.S.) denominated in U.S. Dollars and rated at least “AAA” (or its equivalent) by any nationally recognized rating agency.

Eligible Securities Depository” as the meaning set forth in Section (b)(1) of Rule 17f-7 under the 1940 Act.

Federal Reserve Bank Book-Entry System” means a depository and securities transfer system operated by the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States on which are eligible to be held all United States Government direct obligation bills, notes and bonds.

Financing Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

Foreign Intermediaries” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(a).

Foreign Securities Systems” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(a).

Foreign Subcustodians” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(a).

 

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Instrument” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

Interest Cash Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).

Investment Manager” means TCW Asset Management Company LLC, or any successor Investment Manager identified to the Custodian by the Company in writing.

Loan” means any U.S. dollar denominated commercial loan, or participation therein, made by a bank or other financial institution that by its terms provides for payments of principal and/or interest, including discount obligations and payment- in-kind obligations, acquired by the Company from time to time.

Loan Assignment Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust (including any beneficiary thereof) unincorporated organization, or any government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

Principal Cash Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).

Proceeds” means, collectively, (i) all distributions, earnings, dividends and other payments paid on the Custodial Assets by or on behalf of the issuer or obligor thereof, or applicable paying agent or administrative agent, and received by the Custodian during the term hereof, and (ii) the net proceeds of the sale or other disposition of the Custodial Assets pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and received by the Custodian during the term hereof (and any Reinvestment Earnings from investment of the foregoing, as defined in Section 3.4(b) hereof).

Proper Instructions” means instructions received by the Custodian, in form acceptable to it, from the Company or any Person duly authorized by the Company in any of the following forms acceptable to the Custodian:

(a)      in writing signed by an Authorized Person (and delivered by hand, by mail, by overnight courier or by telecopier); or

(b) an electronic mail (or other electronic communication) from an Authorized Person; provided that in the case of an electronic email sent on behalf of an Authorized Person, the applicable Authorized Person will be copied on such electronic email; or

(c) in a communication utilizing access codes effected between electro mechanical or electronic devices; or

(d) in connection with any purchase, acquisition, sale, disposition or other transfer of a Custodial Asset, a trade ticket, confirmation of trade, instruction to post or to commit to the trade or similar instrument or document or other written instruction provided by an Authorized Person, including by electronic mail or other electronic communication; or

(e) such other means as may be agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and the Company or the Investment Manager and their Authorized Persons, respectively.

 

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Reasonable Care” shall mean the Custodian’s use of a degree of care and skill in its exercise of its duties, no less than a nationally recognized custodian exercises with respect to comparable assets that it manages for itself and for others in accordance with its existing practices and procedures relating to assets of the nature and character of the Custodial Assets.

Reinvestment Earnings” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b).

Securities System” means the Federal Reserve Bank Book Entry System, a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository, including The Depository Trust Company, or another book entry system for the central handling of securities.

Security” means any Bond, financial instrument, security, equity interest, subordinated note, subordinated fee note or other similar asset.

Street Name” means the form of registration in which the securities are held by a broker who is delivering the securities to another broker for the purposes of sale, it being an accepted custom in the United States securities industry that a security in Street Name is in proper form for delivery to a buyer and that a security may be re-registered by a buyer in the ordinary course.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time, in the State of New York or, if different, in the State of the United States that governs the perfection of the relevant security interest.

Uncertificated Loan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

Section 1.2      In this Agreement unless the contrary intention appears:

(a)      a reference to this Agreement or another instrument refers to such agreement or instrument as the same may be amended, modified or otherwise rewritten from time to time;

(b)      a reference to a statute, ordinance, code or other law includes regulations and other instruments under it and consolidations, amendments, re-enactments or replacements of any of them;

(c)      the singular includes the plural and vice versa;

(d)      the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to these Standard Terms as a whole and not to any particular Section or other subdivision; and Section references refer to Sections of these Standard Terms;

(e)      the words “include”, “includes”, and “including” are not limiting;

(f)      a reference to a Person includes a reference to the Person’s executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns;

(g)      an agreement, representation or warranty in favor of two or more Persons is for the benefit of them jointly and severally;

 

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(h)      an agreement, representation or warranty on the part of two or more Persons binds them jointly and severally; and

(i)      a reference to any accounting term is to be interpreted in accordance with generally accepted principles and practices in the United States, consistently applied, unless otherwise instructed by the Company.

Section 1.3      Headings are inserted for convenience and do not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

SECTION 2.        APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN AND DESIGNATION OF ACCOUNTS.

Section 2.1      Appointment of Custodian.     (a) The Company hereby appoints the Custodian as the custodian of the Custodial Assets pursuant to this Agreement, and in such capacity appoints the Custodian to act as custodial agent on behalf of the Company with respect thereto. All Custodial Assets delivered to the Custodian shall be held and maintained in accordance with this Agreement. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property held, owned or received by the Company and not delivered to the Custodian pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. At the time of each delivery of Custodial Assets to the Custodian by or on behalf of the Company, the Company agrees that it shall expressly identify the same to the Custodian as Custodial Assets, as the case may be, being delivered under this Agreement.

(b)      The Custodian accepts its appointment as custodian hereunder, and agrees to receive and hold, as custodian for the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Custodial Assets delivered and identified to it by the Company on each Delivery Date, including any Proceeds received from time to time therefrom.

Section 2.2      Establishment of Accounts. (a) There shall be established at the Custodian a securities account to which the Custodian shall deposit and hold the Custodial Assets received by it (and any Proceeds received by it from time to time in the form of dividends in kind) as directed by the Company in writing pursuant to this Agreement, which account shall be designated the “Custodial Account” (the “Custodial Account”).

(b)      There shall be established at the Custodian securities accounts to which the Custodian shall deposit and hold any cash Proceeds received by it from time to time from or with respect to the Custodial Assets as directed by the Company in writing, which accounts shall be designated the “Interest Cash Account” (the “Interest Cash Account”) and the “Principal Cash Account” (the “Principal Cash Account” and, together with the Interest Cash Account, the “Cash Account”).

(c)      Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Accounts shall be under the complete control and dominion of the Company, and the Company shall be entitled to make deposits, withdrawals, transfers and payments to and from the Accounts from time to time as it may determine. Custodial Assets held in the Custodial Account may be withdrawn by the Company from time to time pursuant to Section 3.2 below. Amounts held in the Cash Account from time to time may be withdrawn by the Company upon receipt of Proper Instructions therefor, and may be invested upon and pursuant to specific direction of the Company in the form of Proper Instructions,

 

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pursuant to Section 3.4 below. Any Account may include for administrative or ministerial purposes subaccounts thereof.

SECTION 3.         CUSTODIAL DUTIES.

Section 3.1      Holding Custodial Assets. (a) The Custodian shall hold and segregate for the account of the Company, all Custodial Assets received by it pursuant to this Agreement other than Custodial Assets which are held in a Securities System and shall properly account for all Custodial Assets held in a Securities System and identify the same on its books and records as held for the account of the Company.

(b)      It is hereby expressly acknowledged that (i) certain Loans may be acquired by the Company from time to time which are evidenced by, or accompanied by delivery of, an instrument (an “Instrument”), as that term is defined in Section 9-102(a)(4a) of the UCC (any such Loan, a “Certificated Loan”), (ii) certain Loans may be acquired by the Company from time to time which are not evidenced by, or accompanied by delivery of, an Instrument (any such Loan, an “Uncertificated Loan”), and such Loans may instead be evidenced solely by delivery to the Custodian of a facsimile or electronic copy of an assignment agreement (“Loan Assignment Agreement”) in favor of the Company as assignee or, in respect of any Loan acquired as a participation interest, a participation agreement (“Participation Agreement”) in favor of the Company as the participant, (iii) for Uncertificated Loans (A) any such Loan Assignment Agreement (and the registration of the related Uncertificated Loans on the books and records of the applicable obligor or bank agent) shall be registered in the name of the Company (or its nominee) or (B) any such Participation Agreement (and the registration of the related Uncertificated Loan on the books and records of the participating lender (or, if applicable, other party responsible for maintaining a participant register)) shall be registered in the name of the Company (or its nominee), (iv) any duty on the part of the Custodian with respect to any Loan shall be limited to the exercise of Reasonable Care by the Custodian in the physical custody of any such Instrument, in the case of a Certificated Loan, or any such Loan Assignment Agreement or Participation Agreement, in the case of an Uncertificated Loan, which has been delivered to it in accordance with the terms herein and (v) nothing herein shall require the Custodian to treat as a financial asset (within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC) any such Uncertificated Loan or other asset in the nature of a general intangible (as defined in Section 9-102(a)(42) of the UCC) or to “maintain” a sufficient quantity thereof. Except as expressly provided above, the Custodian is not under any duty to hold custody of any related instrument, security, credit agreement and/or other agreements or documents, if any (collectively, “Financing Documents”) related to a Loan. The Custodian has no obligation to examine or determine the validity, sufficiency, marketability or enforceability of any Instrument, Loan Assignment Agreement, Participation Agreement or other Financing Document (and shall have no responsibility for the genuineness or completeness thereof), or for the Company’s title to any related Loan. The Custodian may assume the genuineness of each such Instrument, Loan Assignment Agreement or Participation Agreement it may receive and the genuineness and due authority of any signatures (including any electronic signatures) appearing thereon, and shall be entitled to assume that each such Instrument, Loan Assignment Agreement or Participation Agreement, as the case may be, it may receive is what it purports to be. If an original Instrument is or shall be or becomes available with respect to any Uncertificated Loan, it shall be the sole responsibility of the Company to make or cause delivery thereof to the Custodian, and the Custodian shall not be under any obligation at

 

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any time to determine whether any such original Instrument has been or is required to be issued or made available in respect of any Uncertificated Loan or to compel or cause delivery thereof to the Custodian. Except as expressly provided above, the Custodian is not under any duty to hold custody of any related instrument, security, credit agreement and/or other agreements or documents, if any related to a Loan.

Section 3.2      Release of Custodial Assets. The Custodian shall release and deliver Custodial Assets of the Company held by the Custodian from time to time only upon receipt of Proper Instructions (which shall, among other things specify the Custodial Assets to be released, with such delivery and other information as may be necessary to enable the Custodian to perform); provided, that, except to the extent the Company provides instructions to the contrary, Proper Instructions authorizing the release and delivery of Custodial Assets (which may, in the case of Custodial Assets which are Loans, consist of a trade ticket provided by an Authorized Person) shall be deemed to have been provided in the following cases:

(i)      upon a sale of such Custodial Assets by or on behalf of the Company as directed by Proper Instructions:

(A)      delivery in accordance with the customary or established practices and procedures in the jurisdiction or market where the transactions occur, including, without limitation, delivery to the purchaser thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent of such purchaser or dealer) against expectation of receiving same day payment; or

(B)      in the case of a sale effected through a Securities System, in accordance with the rules governing the operations of the Securities System;

(ii)      delivery of Custodial Assets that are the subject of a repurchase agreement upon the receipt of payment under such repurchase agreement;

(iii)      delivery of Custodial Assets to the depositary agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for such Custodial Assets;

(iv)      delivery of Custodial Assets to the issuer thereof or its agent when such Custodial Assets are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable and, unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;

(v)      delivery of Custodial Assets to an issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name of the Custodian or for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units;

(vi)      delivery of Custodial Assets to brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents for examination in accordance with “street delivery” custom;

(vii)      delivery of Custodial Assets for exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement and, unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, the new securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;

 

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(viii)      in the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive securities and, unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, the new securities and/or cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian; and

(ix)      for any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the Custodial Assets to be delivered and naming the Person or Persons to whom delivery of such Custodial Assets shall be made.

Section 3.3      Registration of Custodial Assets. Custodial Assets held by the Custodian (other than bearer securities or securities held in a Securities System) shall be registered in the name of the Company or its nominee. Securities held in a Securities System shall be maintained in Street Name or other good deliverable form. The Company shall instruct each issuer or obligor (or related paying agent, administrative agent or other agent of such issuer or obligor) of a Custodial Asset to (i) except with respect to bearer securities or securities held in a Securities System, register the Company on its books and records as the legal owner of such Custodial Asset, (ii) deliver any certificated security or instrument evidencing such Custodial Asset to the Custodian, appropriately completed and reflecting such ownership, for safekeeping by the Custodian on behalf of the Company, (iii) make all payments in respect of such Custodial Asset to the Cash Account and (iv) deliver all notices and other communications in respect of such Custodial Asset to the Company, (or, alternatively, to the Custodian at its address for notices pursuant to this Agreement for forwarding to the Company).

Section 3.4      Bank Accounts, and Management of Cash. (a) Cash Proceeds from the Custodial Assets received by the Custodian from time to time in respect of amounts which constitute interest payments or other payments in respect of income on the Custodial Assets shall be credited to the Interest Cash Account. Cash Proceeds from the Custodial Assets received by the Custodian from time to time in respect of amounts which constitute principal payments on the Custodial Assets shall be credited to the Principal Cash Account. The Custodian shall be entitled to request and receive Proper Instructions in respect of any determination regarding whether any Proceeds received by the Custodian should be deposited into the Interest Cash Account or Principal Cash Account.

(b)      Amounts held in the Cash Account from time to time may be invested in Eligible Investments pursuant to specific Proper Instructions received by the Custodian from the Company (which may be standing Proper Instructions). Such investments shall be subject to availability. Funds may be commingled for purpose of investment, provided however that the Custodian shall properly account for the allocation of such investments to the Accounts. Absent receipt of such written Proper Instructions from the Company regarding investment by or before 3:00 p.m. (Central Time) on any Business Day, amounts in the Cash Account shall be invested according to a standby investment selected pursuant to a standing Proper Instruction; provided, that it is understood and agreed that such standby investment is not available for any Proceeds other than those received in U.S. Dollars, and any investment of Proceeds received in non-U.S. Dollars shall only be invested upon receipt of Proper Instructions in respect thereof. In no instance will the Custodian have any obligation to provide investment advice to the Company. Any earnings from such investment of amounts held in the Cash Account (“Reinvestment Earnings”) from time to time shall be redeposited in the Interest Cash Account (and may be reinvested at the written

 

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direction of an Authorized Person on behalf of the Company). Eligible Investments may include, without limitation, those investments issued by or made with the Custodian or for which the Custodian or affiliate of the Custodian provides services and receives compensation. The Custodian shall have no liability for any losses on any investments made as described herein.

(c)      In the event that the Company shall at any time request a withdrawal of amounts from the Cash Account which are invested in Eligible Investments as described herein, the Custodian shall be entitled to liquidate or otherwise redeem, and shall have no liability for any loss incurred as a result of the liquidation of, any investment of the funds or redemption of any such Eligible Investments credited to such account as needed to provide necessary liquidity.

(d)      The Company is solely responsible for directing the Custodian with respect to deposits to, withdrawals from and transfers to or from the Accounts. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian has no responsibility for compliance with any restrictions, covenants, limitations or obligations to which the Company may be subject or for which it may have obligations to third-parties in respect of the Accounts, and the Custodian shall have no liability for the acts or omissions of any other Person (including, without limitation, the Company), or for the application or misapplication of any funds by another Person or by the Custodian at the direction of the Company. The Company shall be solely responsible for properly instructing all applicable payors to make all appropriate payments to the Custodian for deposit to the Accounts, and for properly instructing the Custodian with respect to the allocation or application of all such deposits.

(e)      Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Account shall otherwise be subject to the Custodian’s standard terms and conditions applicable to such Account, as amended from time to time, and the Custodian is authorized to follow its usual operating procedures in connection with such Account; and the terms of this Agreement and operation of the Account shall be subject to the requirements and provisions of applicable law and regulation governing such Account, including without limitation with respect to any account adjustments, returned deposit items, chargebacks and overdrafts associated with the Account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding any term of this Agreement to the contrary, the Custodian shall be responsible only for funds actually received, and it shall not be obligated to credit or remit payment on any payment item received for deposit to the Account (and any credit given in such respect shall be deemed to be provisional), unless and until settlement of the item is or becomes final.

Section 3.5      Custodial Assets Held Outside of the United States; Foreign Exchange. (a) The Custodian may employ, as subcustodians for the Custodial Assets maintained outside the United States, foreign banking institutions and foreign securities depositories (collectively, “Foreign Subcustodians”), and foreign clearing agencies and clearing systems (collectively, “Foreign Securities Systems”). The Custodian shall identify on its books as belonging to the Company the foreign Custodial Assets held by each Foreign Subcustodian and/or Foreign Securities Systems (collectively, “Foreign Intermediaries”). The Custodian may hold foreign Custodial Assets and related Proceeds with one or more Foreign Intermediaries in each case in a single account with such Foreign Intermediary that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers, provided however, that the records of the Custodian with respect to Custodial Assets and related Proceeds which are property of the Company maintained in such

 

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account shall identify by book-entry those Custodial Assets and other property as belonging to the Company.

(b)      Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, settlement and payment for Custodial Assets received by a Foreign Intermediary for the account of the Company may be effected in accordance with the customary established securities trading or securities processing practices and procedures in the jurisdiction or market in which the transaction occurs, including, without limitation, delivering securities to the purchaser thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer) against a receipt with the expectation of receiving later payment for such securities from such purchaser or dealer. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any tax withholdings or calculations in respect of Proceeds received on Custodial Assets.

(c)      The Company may issue Proper Instructions (which may be standing instructions) with respect to foreign exchange transactions, in each case to the extent such transaction is of the type which the Custodian regularly facilitates or has otherwise agreed to facilitate for purposes of this Agreement. Absent the receipt of such Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall have no obligation to effect or carry out any foreign currency exchange on behalf of the Company. The Company shall bear all risks of investing in Custodial Assets denominated in a foreign currency. It is understood and agreed that any foreign exchange transaction effected by the Custodian in connection with this Agreement may be entered with the Custodian acting as principal or otherwise through customary banking channels. The Custodian shall have no liability for any investment losses incurred in or resulting from the rates obtained in such foreign exchange transactions; and absent specific and acceptable Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall not be deemed to have any duty to carry out any foreign exchange on behalf of the Company. The Custodian shall be entitled at all times to comply with any legal or regulatory requirements applicable to currency or foreign exchange transactions. The Company acknowledges that the Custodian, any subcustodian or any affiliates of the Custodian or any subcustodian involved in any such foreign exchange transactions may make a margin or banking income from foreign exchange transactions entered into pursuant to this section for which they shall not be required to account to the Company.

Section 3.6      Payment of Moneys. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be standing instructions, the Custodian shall pay out from the Cash Account moneys of the Company on deposit therein in the following cases:

(i)      upon the purchase of Custodial Assets for the Company pursuant to such Proper Instruction; and such purchase may, unless and except to the extent otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, be carried out by the Custodian;

(A)      in accordance with the customary or established practices and procedures in the jurisdiction or market where the transactions occur, including, without limitation, delivering money to the seller thereof or to a dealer therefor (or any agent for such seller or dealer) against expectation of same day delivery of such securities; or

(B)      in the case of a purchase effected through a Securities System, in accordance with the rules governing the operation of such Securities System;

 

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(ii)      for any other purpose directed by the Company upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of such payment, and naming the Person or Persons to whom such payment is to be made.

Section 3.7      Proxies. The Custodian will, with respect to Custodial Assets held through a Securities System or otherwise held in “street name”, cause to be made available to the Company proxies received by the Custodian in respect of such Custodial Assets. The Company may respond to such proxies, or may provide Proper Instructions to the Custodian to respond to such Proxies on its behalf. In order for the Custodian to act, it must receive Proper Instructions no later than the deadline applicable to responses for corporate actions for the bank serving as Custodian. In the absence of such Proper Instructions, or in the event that such Proper Instructions are not received in a timely fashion, the Custodian shall be under no duty to act with regard to such proxies.

Section 3.8      Proper Instructions. (a) The Company shall provide, or shall cause the Investment Manager to provide, an incumbency certificate to the Custodian, in the form acceptable to it, specifying the names, titles, contact information (including email addresses) and specimen signatures of persons authorized to give Proper Instructions (collectively, “Authorized Persons”, and each is an “Authorized Person”) which certificate shall be signed by an officer of the Company or an officer of the Investment Manager, as applicable, or by another Authorized Person previously certified to the Custodian. The Custodian shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon the identity and authority of such persons and contact information thereof until it receives written notice from the Company to the contrary.

(b)      The Custodian shall have no obligation to act in accordance with purported instructions to the extent that they conflict with applicable law or regulations. The Custodian shall not be liable for any loss resulting from a reasonable delay while it obtains clarification of any Proper Instructions.

Section 3.9      Actions Permitted Without Proper Instructions. The Custodian shall be entitled, without express Proper Instructions from the Company, to:

(a)      pay itself from the Cash Account whether or not in receipt of express direction or Proper Instruction from the Company, any amounts due and payable to it pursuant to Sections 6, 8.4 or 8.7 hereunder; provided that it has made reasonable efforts with the Company to obtain Proper Instructions regarding any such amounts due and payable and such efforts have been unsuccessful and provided further that it only pays itself an amount from the Cash Account that does not exceed net available cash;

(b)      surrender Custodial Assets in temporary form for Custodial Assets in definitive form; and

(c)      in general attend to all nondiscretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities and property held or to be held in the Accounts.

Section 3.10      Evidence of Authority. The Custodian shall be protected in acting upon any Proper Instructions, certificate, instrument or paper believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly executed or otherwise given by or on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Person.

 

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The Custodian may receive and accept a certificate signed by any Authorized Person as conclusive evidence of:

(a)      the authority of any person to act in accordance with such certificate; or

(b)      any determination or any action by the Company as described in such certificate,

and such certificate may be considered as in full force and effect until receipt by the Custodian of written notice to the contrary from an Authorized Person of the Company. The Company hereby authorizes and directs the Custodian to accept, rely and act upon instruction from the Investment Manager, acting on behalf and in the name of the Company for all purposes hereunder, and the Custodian is authorized to recognize and act upon the instruction of the Investment Manager, acting alone, on behalf and in the stead of the Company for all purposes hereunder; provided that such authorization and direction may be revoked at any time by an Authorized Person who is an officer of the Company.

Section 3.11      Communications Relating to Custodial Assets. The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Company all copies of notices and other writings received by it in its capacity as Custodian hereunder from the issuer, obligor or other Person with respect to any Custodial Asset advising the holders of such asset of any rights that the holders might have with respect thereto (including notices of calls and redemptions thereof). The Custodian shall have no obligation or duty to exercise any right or power in, or otherwise to preserve rights under, to communicate on behalf of the Company regarding, or to otherwise interact or exercise rights or remedies on behalf of the Company relating to any Custodial Assets unless and except to the extent it has received timely Proper Instruction from the Company with respect thereto. The Custodian will not be liable for any failure or delay in the exercise of any right or power in connection with Custodial Assets at any time held by the Custodian as a result of any failure or delay on the part of the Company in providing a Proper Instruction with respect thereto. It shall be the responsibility of the Company to notify the Custodian of the Person to whom such communications must be forwarded under this Section.

Section 3.12      Receipt of Communications. Any communication received by the Custodian on a day which is not a Business Day or after 3:00 p.m. (Central Time) (or such other time as is agreed by the Company and the Custodian from time to time) on a Business Day will be deemed to have been received on the next Business Day (but in the case of communications so received after 3:00 p.m. (Central Time) on a Business Day the Custodian will use reasonable efforts to process such communications as soon as possible after receipt. For the avoidance of doubt, in no instance shall the Custodian be obligated to provide services on any day that is not a Business Day.

Section 3.13      Records. The Custodian shall create and maintain complete and accurate records relating to its activities under this Agreement with respect to the Securities, cash or other property held for the Company under this Agreement, as required by Sections 31 and 64 of the 1940 Act, and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder. The Custodian shall provide assistance to the Company (at the Company’s reasonable request made from time to time) by providing sub- certifications regarding certain of its services performed hereunder to the Company in connection with the Company’s certification requirements pursuant to the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, as

 

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amended. All such records shall be the property of the Company and shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly authorized officers or agents of the Company (including its independent public accountants) and employees and agents of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon reasonable request and at least five Business Days’ prior written notice and at the Company’s expense. The Custodian shall, at the Company’s request, supply the Company with a tabulation of Securities owned by the Company and held by the Custodian and shall, when requested to do so by the Company and for such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Company and the Custodian, include, to the extent applicable, the certificate numbers in such tabulations, to the extent such information is available to the Custodian.

SECTION 4.      REPORTING.

Section 4.1      Reporting. (a) For each Business Day, the Custodian shall make available to the Company and the Investment Manager on a daily basis a report of (i) all deposits to and withdrawals from each of the Cash Account for the prior Business Day, and the outstanding balance as of the end of such prior Business Day, and (ii) a report of settled trades of Custodial Assets for such prior Business Day. The Company shall in a timely manner provide, or shall cause the Investment Manager to provide, to the Custodian such information, documents and other items with respect to the Custodial Assets as necessary and/or appropriate or as requested by the Custodian in order to enable the Custodian to perform its duties hereunder.

(b)      The Custodian shall have no duty or obligation to undertake any market valuation of the Custodial Assets under any circumstance.

(c)      In the event of any discrepancy between any report provided by the Custodian to the Company and any information contained in the books or records of the Company, the Company (or the Investment Manager on its behalf) shall promptly notify the Custodian thereof and the parties shall cooperate to diligently resolve the discrepancy.

SECTION 5.      CUSTODIAL ASSETS DATABASE.

The Company acknowledges that any data and information held by the Custodian from time to time concerning the Custodial Assets and to which the Company may be given access (without herein implying any obligation or agreement by the Custodian to maintain or provide access to any particular information or database) from time to time at the election of the Custodian (the “Custodial Assets Database”) is unaudited and the Custodian does not independently verify the accuracy of information it receives from third parties concerning the Custodial Assets (whether from the Company, from others at the Company’s behest or on its behalf, or from issuers or obligors of the Custodial Assets or their agents) prior to its inclusion in the Custodial Assets Database. The Custodian will not be liable to the Company or any other Person for any loss or damage arising out of or in connection with the relationship established by this Agreement as a result of inaccuracies in any such third-party provided information contained in the Custodial Assets Database.

SECTION 6.      COMPENSATION OF CUSTODIAN

(a)      The Custodian shall be entitled to compensation from the Company for its services as set forth in Exhibit A (as such exhibit may be revised or amended by agreement of the parties

 

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from time to time). The Custodian shall also be compensated for such miscellaneous expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by the Custodian in performing its duties hereunder. The Company shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Company shall notify the Custodian in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Company is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Company shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Company to the Custodian shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the Fund.

SECTION 7.      DEPOSIT IN SECURITIES SYSTEMS.

The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain Custodial Assets in a Securities System in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations, if any, and subject to the following provisions:

Section 7.1      The Custodian may keep domestic Custodial Assets in a Securities System; provided that such Custodial Assets are represented by a corresponding position in a financial asset maintained in a participant account of the Custodian in the Securities System which shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than assets held by it as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers.

Section 7.2      The records of the Custodian with respect to Custodial Assets which are maintained in a Securities System shall identify by book-entry those securities belonging to the Company.

Section 7.3      Anything to the contrary in this Agreement notwithstanding, the Custodian shall have no liability under or pursuant to this Agreement or the custodial arrangement established hereby for any direct loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim to the Company resulting from use of the Securities System.

SECTION 8.      RESPONSIBILITY OF CUSTODIAN

Section 8.1      General Duties. The Custodian shall have no duties, obligations or responsibilities under this Agreement or with respect to the Custodial Assets, the Accounts or the Proceeds except for such duties as are expressly and specifically set forth in this Agreement as duties on its part to be performed or observed, and the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Agreement. No implied covenants, duties, obligations or responsibilities shall be read into this Agreement against, or on the part of, the Custodian.

Section 8.2      Instructions. (a) The Custodian shall be entitled to refrain from taking any action unless it has such instruction (in the form of Proper Instructions) from the Company as the Custodian reasonably deems necessary, and shall be entitled to require, upon written notice to the Company, that Proper Instructions to it be in writing. The Custodian shall have no liability for any action (or forbearance from action) taken in good faith in accordance with a Proper Instruction of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, a trade ticket provided to the Custodian by an

 

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Authorized Person in respect of an acquisition or disposition of a Loan shall constitute a Proper Instruction to effect such acquisition or disposition.

(b)      Whenever the Custodian is entitled or required to receive or obtain any report, opinion, notice of other information pursuant to or as contemplated by this Agreement, it shall be entitled to receive the same in writing, in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it; and whenever any report or other information is required to be produced or distributed by the Custodian it shall be in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it.

(c)      The Company agrees that it shall respond promptly to all inquiries and requests of the Custodian as may be reasonably necessary to enable the Custodian to perform its duties hereunder.

Section 8.3      General Standards of Care. Notwithstanding any terms herein contained to the contrary, the acceptance by the Custodian of its appointment hereunder is expressly subject to the following terms, which shall govern and apply to each of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (whether or not so stated therein):

(a)      The Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness, including good deliverable form of any property or evidence of title thereto received by it or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement.

(b)      The Custodian may rely on and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any written notice Proper Instruction, statement, certificate, request, waiver, consent, opinion, report, receipt, electronic communication or other paper or document furnished to it (including without limitation any of the foregoing provided to it by telecopier or electronic means), not only as to its due execution and validity, but also as to the truth and accuracy of any information therein contained, which it in good faith believes to be genuine and signed, sent or presented by the proper person (which in the case of any instruction from or on behalf of the Company shall be an Authorized Person as identified on the incumbency certificate provided by the Company or the Investment Manager under Section 3.8 hereof); and the Custodian shall be entitled to presume the genuineness and due authority of any signature appearing thereon (including any electronic signature). The Custodian shall not be bound to make any independent investigation into the facts or matters stated in any such notice, instruction, statement, certificate, statement, request, waiver, consent, opinion, report, receipt, electronic communication or other paper or document.

(c)      The Custodian shall not be liable to anyone for any error of judgment, or for any act done or step taken or omitted to be taken by it (or any of its directors, officers of employees), or for any mistake of fact or law, or for anything which it may do or refrain from doing in connection herewith, unless such action falls short of Reasonable Care, or constitutes gross negligence or willful misconduct on its part. Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, the Custodian shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be within powers conferred upon it, or taken by it pursuant to any direction or instruction by which it is governed hereunder, or omitted to be taken by it by reason of the lack of direction or instruction required hereby for such action.

 

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(d)      In no event shall the Custodian be liable for any punitive, indirect, special or consequential damages (including, without limitation, lost profits) whether or not it has been advised of the likelihood of such damages and regardless of the form of action.

(e)      The Custodian may consult with, and obtain advice from, nationally recognized legal counsel selected in good faith with respect to any question as to any of the provisions hereof or its duties hereunder, or any matter relating hereto, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Custodian in good faith in reliance upon the opinion or advice of such counsel.

(f)      The Custodian shall not be deemed to have notice of any fact, claim or demand with respect hereto unless actually known by an officer working in its corporate trust office and charged with responsibility for administering this Agreement or unless (and then only to the extent) received in writing by the Custodian at its corporate trust office and specifically referencing this Agreement.

(g)      No provision of this Agreement shall require the Custodian to expend or risk its own funds, or to take any action (or forbearance from action) hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or any financial or other liability unless it shall be furnished with acceptable indemnification. Nothing herein shall be construed to obligate the Custodian to (i) undertake any collection actions on behalf of the Company against any issuer or obligor (or agents thereof) of a Custodial Asset or (ii) commence, prosecute or defend legal proceedings in any instance, whether on behalf of the Company on its own behalf or otherwise, with respect to any matter arising hereunder or relating to this Agreement or the services contemplated hereby.

(h)      The permissive right of the Custodian to take any action hereunder shall not be construed as duty.

(i)      In its discretion, the Custodian may appoint one or more sub-custodians to establish and maintain arrangements with (i) Eligible Securities Depositories or (ii) eligible Foreign Subcustodians who are members of the sub-custodian’s network to hold Custodial Assets and to carry out such other provisions of this Agreement as it may determine; provided, however, that the appointment of any such agents and maintenance of any Custodial Assets shall be at the Custodian’s expense and shall not relieve the Custodian of any of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. The Custodian shall be liable for the actions of any sub-custodians (regardless of whether assets are maintained in the custody of a sub-custodian, a member of its network or an Eligible Securities Depository) appointed by it as if such actions had been done by the Custodian..

(j)      All reasonable costs and risks of shipment shall be borne exclusively by the Company.

(k)      The Custodian has no responsibility for compliance with any restrictions, covenants, limitations or obligations to which the Company may be subject or for which it may have obligations to third-parties in respect of the Accounts. The Custodian has no responsibility to verify or determine whether any purchase or sale of a Custodial Asset satisfies any transfer restrictions applicable to it, including any transfer restriction imposed by applicable law.

 

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(l)      The Custodian shall have no responsibility for performing or monitoring the performance of any anti-money laundering procedures undertaken by the Company and shall have no liability to the Company for any violation of any anti-money laundering rules or regulations by the Company.

(m)      Nothing herein shall obligate the Custodian to review or examine the terms of any underlying instrument, certificate, credit agreement, indenture, loan agreement, promissory note, or other Financing Document evidencing or governing any Custodial Asset, whether for purposes of performing any of its duties hereunder or otherwise.

(n)      Except as otherwise agreed in writing, the Custodian shall have no obligation to take any action to preserve, protect, enforce or exercise any rights in the Custodial Assets, or under or in respect of the related underlying documents, or to perform any obligations of the Company thereunder.

(o)      Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Custodian shall have no duty or obligation under this Agreement to monitor, verify or inquire into, and shall not be liable for, (i) the legality of the Custodial Assets, (ii) the purchase, transfer or sale of any Custodial Assets, the sufficiency of the amount to be received or the authority of the Company to effect any such purchase, transfer or sale.

Section 8.4      Indemnity. The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Custodian and its officers, directors, affiliates and agents against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, damages or expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, costs of investigation and costs of enforcement of this indemnity) of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of its provision of custody services under this Agreement that may be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted against such party; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity shall not apply to any such claims, losses, liabilities, damages or expenses caused by failure to undertake Reasonable Care, the gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Custodian. The provisions of this Section 8.4 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Custodian and the termination of this Agreement.

Section 8.5      Force Majeure. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian shall not be liable for any damage or loss resulting from or caused by events or circumstances beyond its reasonable control including nationalization, expropriation, currency restrictions, the interruption, disruption or suspension of the normal procedures and practices of any securities market, power, mechanical, communications or other technological failures or interruptions, fires, floods, earthquakes or other natural disasters, civil or military disturbances, acts of war or terrorism, riots, revolution, acts of God, work stoppages, strikes or national disasters of any kind.

Section 8.6      Disputes. If any dispute or conflicting claim is made by any person with respect to securities or other property held for the Company, the Custodian shall be entitled to refuse to act until either (a) such dispute or conflicting claim has been finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or settled by agreement between conflicting parties, and the Custodian has received written evidence satisfactory to it of such determination or agreement; or (b) the Custodian has received an indemnity, security or both satisfactory to it and sufficient to hold it

 

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harmless from and against any and all loss, liability and expense which the Custodian may incur as a result of its actions. The Custodian shall notify the Company if any such dispute or conflicting claim is made by any person other than the Company.

Section 8.7      Advances. Under no circumstances shall the Custodian have any responsibility, duty or obligation to advance its own funds to or for the benefit of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Custodian at any time or times in connection with this Agreement or the administration of the Accounts, advances funds in connection with the settlement of any payment item, returned deposit item or investment, provisional credit or overdraft, then any funds (or investments thereof) at any time held in or credited to any Account hereunder shall be security therefore and shall be subject to a lien and right of setoff thereon in favor of the Custodian (in addition to any rights or charge of, set off or similar rights it may have under applicable law), and the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash (and dispose of investments in which such cash may be invested pursuant to the terms hereof) immediately to make itself whole in respect thereof.

Section 8.8      Patriot Act. To help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, the Custodian shall be entitled to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies individuals or entities that establish a relationship or open an account with the Custodian. The Custodian shall be entitled to ask for the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow the Custodian to identify the individual or entity who is establishing the relationship or opening the account. The Custodian may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation, an offering memorandum, or other identifying documents to be provided.

Section 8.9      Security. If the Custodian advances cash or Securities to the Company for any purpose, or in the event that the Custodian incurs, in connection with its performance under this Agreement, any claim, demand, loss, expense or liability (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) (except such as may arise from its failure to undertake Reasonable Care, bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct), then, in any such event, any property at any time held for the account of the Company shall be security therefor, and should the Company fail promptly to repay or indemnify the Custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash of such Company and to dispose of other assets of such Company to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement or indemnification.

SECTION 9.      SECURITY CODES.

If the Custodian issues to the Company, security codes, passwords or test keys in order that the Custodian may verify that certain transmissions of information, including Proper Instructions, have been originated by the Company, the Company shall endeavor to safeguard any security codes, passwords, test keys or other security devices which the Custodian shall make available.

SECTION 10.      TAXES.

For tax reporting purposes, any investment interest or income received by the Custodian from investment (or reinvestment) of funds on deposit in the Cash Account shall be reported as allocable to the Company, to the extent reporting is required. The Company shall provide the

 

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Custodian with a properly completed and signed Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8BEN, as applicable (or applicable successor form). The Company agrees (i) that the Custodian shall be entitled to withhold or deduct from any payments required to be made pursuant to this Agreement the amount of any taxes, charges or other withholding required to be so withheld or deducted under applicable law, and (ii) promptly to provide the Custodian, upon request, with any and all such information as may from time to time be required by the Custodian to comply with all applicable laws, including information required by the Custodian to determine the amount of any applicable withholding or other tax. In the event the Custodian withholds any amounts inadequately because of information incorrectly supplied to the Custodian by the Company, the Company hereby agrees to indemnify and reimburse the Custodian for any such amount owing. The Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any obligations now or hereafter imposed on the Company (or the Custodian as custodian of the Company), by the tax law of the United States (or any other applicable jurisdiction) or any state or political subdivision thereof. The Custodian shall be kept indemnified by and be without liability to the Company for such obligations including taxes, withholding, certification and reporting requirements, claims for exemption or refund, additions for late payment interest, penalties and other expenses (including legal expenses) that may be assessed against the Company (or the Custodian as custodian of the Company).

SECTION 11.      EFFECTIVE PERIOD, TERMINATION AND ADDITIONAL PARTIES.

Section 11.1      This Agreement shall become effective as of its due execution and delivery by each of the parties. This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided. This Agreement may be terminated by the Custodian or the Company pursuant to Section 11.2.

Section 11.2      This Agreement shall terminate upon the effective date of termination specified in any written notice of termination (including any registration by or removal of the custodian) given by either party to the other not later than ninety (90) days prior to the effective date of such termination specified therein unless a different period is agreed to in writing by the parties; provided that all Custodial Assets and Proceeds shall have been delivered to the Company or as it otherwise instructs (subject to Section 11.4 below).

Section 11.3      The Custodian may resign at any time under this Agreement by providing at least ninety (90) days advance written notice to the Company unless a different period is agreed to in writing by the parties.

Section 11.4      Prior to the effective date of termination of this Agreement, or the effective date of the resignation (or removal) of the Custodian, as the case may be, the Company shall give Proper Instruction to the Custodian to cause the Custodial Assets and Proceeds then held by the Custodian hereunder to be delivered to the Company, or its designee, or a successor custodian hereunder; and if the Company shall fail or be unable to do so on a timely basis, the Custodian shall be entitled (but not obligated) to petition a court of competent jurisdiction (at the Company’s expense) for such instruction.

Section 11.5      (a) Upon termination of this Agreement or resignation (or removal) of the Custodian, the Company shall pay to the Custodian, such compensation as may be due as of the

 

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date of such termination or resignation (or removal). All indemnifications under this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and any resignation or removal of the Custodian.

(b)      If Custodial Assets, Proceeds or any other property remain in the possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof or the date of resignation (or removal) of the Custodian, as the case may be, owing to failure of the Company to give Proper Instructions to the Custodian for delivery thereof, as referred to in Section 11.3, the Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the Custodian retains possession of such Custodial Assets, funds and other property and the provisions of this Agreement relating to the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full force and effect during such period.

SECTION 12.      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

(a)      The Company represents and warrants to the Custodian that:

(i)      it has the power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and it has duly authorized and executed this Agreement so as to constitute its valid and binding obligation;

(ii)      in giving any instructions which purport to be “Proper Instructions” under this Agreement, the Company will act in accordance with the provisions of its applicable organizational documents and any applicable laws and regulations; and

(iii)      the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the performance by the Company of the related obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, the indemnity provided to the Custodian hereunder) (i) do not and will not (x) contravene any of the terms of the Company’s articles of formation, bylaws or other agreements or documents of formation that govern the affairs and the conduct of the Company’s business, or (y) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any lien or other subordination under, or require any payment to be made under (A) any contractual obligation to which the Company is a party or affecting the Company or the properties or assets of the Company or (B) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any governmental authority or any arbitral award to which the Company or its property is subject, or (z) violate any law.

(b)      The Custodian hereby represents and warrants to the Company that it (a) is qualified to act as a custodian pursuant to Sections 17(f) and 26(a)(1) of the 1940 Act; (b) has the power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and (c) has duly authorized and executed this Agreement so as to constitute its valid and binding obligations.

(c)      The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Custodian that (i) the aggregate interest in any class of interests of any benefit plan investors (as such term is interpreted under The Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended; “ERISA”) for whose benefit or account the Custodial Account for the Company is held shall not at any time equal or exceed 25% of the outstanding shares of such class without the prior written consent of the Custodian and (ii) the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Custodian permit the portfolio of Custodial Assets or the Custodial Account for the Company to be deemed assets of an employee benefit plan which is subject to ERISA. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Custodian shall not grant its consent in either of the foregoing circumstances unless

 

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and until the Company has entered into such amendments to this Agreement and has provided such assurances and indemnities to the Custodian, as the Custodian reasonably may require to be assured that it will not be subject to ERISA liability. If for any reason the Company breaches or otherwise fails to comply with the provisions of this Section, this Agreement and the custodial arrangement provided for thereunder and hereunder may be terminated immediately with respect to the Company by the Custodian.

SECTION 13.      PARTIES IN INTEREST; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFIT.

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto. This Agreement is not intended for, and shall not be construed to be intended for, the benefit of any third parties and may not be relied upon or enforced by any third parties.

SECTION 14.      NOTICES.

Any Proper Instructions shall be given to the following address (or such other address as either party may subsequently designate by written notice to the other party), and otherwise any notices, approvals and other communications hereunder shall be sufficient if made in writing and given to the parties at the following address (or such other address as either of them may subsequently designate by notice to the other), given by (i) certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, (ii) recognized courier or delivery service, (iii) confirmed telecopier or telex with a duplicate sent on the same day by first class mail, postage prepaid or (iv) electronic mail:

 

(a) if to the Company, to

  

TCW Direct Lending VIII, LLC

c/o TCW Asset Management Company LLC

865 South Figueroa Street, Suite 1800

Los Angeles, CA 90017

Attn: Meredith Jackson, TCW General Counsel

Email: Meredith.Jackson@TCW.com

(b) if to Custodian, to

  

U.S. Bank N.A.

U.S. Bank Tower

425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati,

OH 45202 | CN-OH-W6TC

Attn: Global Fund Custody Support Services

Phone: 513.632.2443

Fax: 844.206.1025

The Custodian shall be entitled to accept and act upon Proper Instructions sent by unsecured email, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided however, that the Custodian has been provided with an incumbency certificate in accordance with Section 3.10. If the Company elects to give the Custodian email or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Custodian in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Custodian’s reasonable understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Custodian shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or

 

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indirectly from the Custodian’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflicting with or being inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The Company agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Custodian, including without limitation the risk of the Custodian acting on unauthorized instructions and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties, and acknowledges and agrees that there may be more secure methods of transmitting such instructions than the method(s) selected by it and agrees that the security procedures (if any) to be followed in connection with its transmission of such instructions provide to it a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its particular needs and circumstances.

SECTION 15.      CHOICE OF LAW AND JURISDICTION.

This Agreement shall be construed, and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with and governed by the laws of The State of New York for all purposes (without regard to its choice of law provisions); except to the extent such laws are inconsistent with federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, in which case such federal securities laws shall govern. All actions and proceedings relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, this Agreement may be brought in New York State or U.S. federal courts located within the City of New York, State of New York and the Company and the Custodian hereby submit to personal jurisdiction of such courts for such actions or proceedings. The Company and the Custodian each hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury and any objection to laying of venue in such courts on grounds of forum nonconveniens in respect of any claim based upon, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. No actions or proceedings relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, this Agreement shall be brought in a forum outside of the United States of America.

SECTION 16.      ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND COUNTERPARTS.

(a)      This Agreement constitutes the complete and exclusive agreement of the parties with regard to the matters addressed herein and supersedes and terminates as of the date hereof, all prior agreements or understandings, oral or written between the parties to this Agreement relating to such matters.

(b)      This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile or electronic transmission (including .pdf file, .jpeg file or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, including Orbit, Adobe Sign, DocuSign, or any other similar platform identified by the Company and reasonably available at no undue burden or expense to the Custodian) and all counterparts taken together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or any such electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. The Custodian shall have no duty to inquire into or investigate the authenticity or authorization of any such electronic signature and shall be entitled to conclusively rely on any such electronic signature without any liability with respect thereto.

 

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SECTION 17.      AMENDMENT; WAIVER.

(a)      This Agreement may not be amended except by an express written instrument duly executed by each of the Company and the Custodian.

(b)      In no instance shall any delay or failure to act be deemed to be or effective as a waiver of any right, power or term hereunder, unless and except to the extent such waiver is set forth in an expressly written instrument signed by the party against whom it is to be charged.

SECTION 18.      SUCCESSOR AND ASSIGNS

(a)      The covenants and agreements set forth herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither party shall be permitted to assign its rights under this Agreement without the written consent of the other party.

(b)      Notwithstanding the foregoing any corporation or association into which either party may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Custodian or the Company, as applicable, shall be a party, or in the case of the Custodian any corporation or association to which the Custodian transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business, shall be the successor of the Custodian or the Company, as applicable, hereunder, and shall succeed to all of the rights, powers and duties of the Custodian or the Company, as applicable, hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of either of the parties hereto.

SECTION 19.      SEVERABILITY.

The terms of this Agreement are hereby declared to be severable, such that if any term hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect the remaining terms.

SECTION 20.      REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS.

If, in performing its duties under this Agreement, the Custodian is required to decide between alternative courses of action, the Custodian requests written instructions from the Company as to the course of action desired by it. If the Custodian does not receive such written instructions within two (2) days after it has requested them, the Custodian may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking any such courses of action. The Custodian shall act in accordance with instructions received from the Company in response to such request after such two-day period except to the extent it has already taken, or committed itself to take, action inconsistent with such instructions.

SECTION 21.      OTHER BUSINESS.

Nothing herein shall prevent the Custodian or any of its affiliates from engaging in other business, or from entering into any other transaction or financial or other relationship with, or receiving fees from or from rendering services of any kind to the Company or any other Person.

 

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Nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute the Company and/or the Custodian (and/or any other Person) as members of any partnership, joint venture, association, syndicate, unincorporated business or similar assignment as a result of or by virtue of the engagement or relationship established by this Agreement.

SECTION 22.      REPRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS

This Agreement and all schedules, exhibits, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further production shall likewise be admissible in evidence.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, both parties have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer, intending the same to take effect as of the date first above written.

 

TCW DIRECT LENDING VIII LLC, as Company

By:

 

         

Name:

Title:

 

By:

 

                 

Name:

Title:

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Custodian

By:

 

         

Name:

Title:

 


Exhibit A to the Custody Agreement - TCW Direct Lending VIII LLC

Custodian Compensation

Securities Custody Services Fee Schedule at1

◾    Alternative Investment Processing

◾    Trade Coordination

◾    Transaction Activity

◾    Corporate Actions

◾    Global Account Services

◾    Global Trade Services

◾    Global Settlement

Based upon an annual rate of average daily market value of all long securities and cash held in the portfolio*

1 basis points

Minimum annual fee per fund – $24,000

Plus portfolio transaction fees

Services

◾    Re-registration and registration of existing and new hedge fund positions

◾    Trade processing and reporting of hedge fund positions

◾    Holdings reporting of hedge fund positions

◾    Provision for Bank Accounts

Portfolio Transaction Fees

◾    $ 4.00 – Book entry DTC transaction, Federal Reserve transaction, principal paydown

◾    $ 7.00 – US Bank Repo agreement, reverse repurchase agreement, time deposit, CD or other non-depository transaction

◾    $ 8.00 – Option/SWAPS/future contract written, exercised or expired

◾    $15.00 – Mutual fund trade, Margin Variation Wire and outbound Fed wire

◾    $50.00 – Physical security transaction

◾    $ 5.00 – Check disbursement (waived if U.S. Bank is Administrator)

Note: A transaction is a purchase/sale of a security, free receipt/free delivery, maturity, tender or exchange.

Miscellaneous Expenses

All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred: expenses incurred in the safekeeping, delivery and receipt of

 

 

1 Bank Loan Custody and Global Custody Services not included in this fee schedule


securities, shipping, transfer fees, deposit withdrawals at custodian (DWAC) fees, SWIFT charges, negative interest charges and extraordinary expenses based upon complexity.

Additional Services

◾    Additional fees apply for global servicing. Fund of Fund expenses quoted separately.

◾    $600 per custody sub – account per year (e.g., per sub –adviser, segregated account, etc.)

◾    Class Action Services – $25 filing fee per class action per account, plus 2% of gross proceeds, up to a maximum per recovery not to exceed $2,000.

◾    No charge for the initial conversion free receipt.

◾    Overdrafts – charged to the account at prime interest rate plus 2%, unless a line of credit is in place

Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., margin management services, securities lending services, compliance with new SEC rules, and reporting requirements).

Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly


Shareholder Communications Act Authorization

 

 NAME OF FUND: TCW Direct Lending VIII LLC

The Shareholder Communications Act of 1985 requires banks and trust companies to make an effort to permit direct communication between a company which issues securities and the shareholder who votes those securities.

Unless you specifically require us to NOT release your name and address to requesting companies, we are required by law to disclose your name and address.

Your “yes” or “no” to disclosure will apply to all securities U.S. Bank holds for you now and in the future, unless you change your mind and notify us in writing.

 

______ Yes

  

U.S. Bank is authorized to provide my name,

address and security position to requesting

companies whose stock is owned by me.

______ No

  

U.S. Bank is NOT authorized to provide my name,

address and security position to requesting

companies whose stock is owned by me.

Signature: ____________________________________________

Date: ________________________________________________