EX-99.4 5 a2022supplementaryinformat.htm EX-99.4 Document

Exhibit 99.4

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Cenovus Energy Inc.
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
(Canadian Dollars)







DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES TOPIC 932 “EXTRACTIVE ACTIVITIES – OIL AND GAS” (unaudited)
The following select disclosures of Cenovus Energy Inc.’s (“Cenovus” or the “Company”) reserves and other oil and gas information have been prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Topic 932, “Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas” and the U.S. disclosure requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
All amounts pertaining to Cenovus’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Unless otherwise noted, all dollars are in millions of Canadian dollars. All references to C$ or $ are to Canadian dollars and references to US$ are to U.S. dollars.
RESERVES DATA
The SEC Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting final rules require that proved after royalty reserves be estimated using existing economic conditions (constant pricing). Cenovus’s results have been calculated using the average of the first-day-of-the-month prices for the prior twelve-month period. This same twelve-month average price is also used in calculating the aggregate amount of (and changes in) future cash inflows related to the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves (“SMOG”). Future fluctuations in prices, production rates, or changes in political or regulatory environments could cause Cenovus’s share of future production from its reserves to be materially different from that presented.
The reserves disclosed are effective December 31, 2022, and were prepared by the independent, qualified reserves evaluators (“IQREs”) McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and GLJ Ltd. There are significant differences between reserves evaluated under the SEC requirements and those presented in the Company’s Annual Information Form filed under National Instrument 51-101 “Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities” (“NI 51-101”). NI 51-101 requires disclosure of before royalties reserves and the associated values using forecasted prices and costs.
The reserves presented in this supplemental information are estimates only. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of reserves, including many factors beyond the Company’s control. In general, estimates of economically recoverable bitumen, crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves and the future net cash flows derived therefrom are based upon a number of variable factors and assumptions, including but not limited to: product prices; future operating and capital costs; historical production from the properties and the assumed effects of regulation by governmental agencies, including with respect to environmental regulations, royalty payments and taxes; initial production rates; production decline rates; and the availability, proximity and capacity of oil and gas gathering systems, pipelines and processing facilities, all of which may vary considerably from actual results.
All such estimates are to some degree uncertain and classifications of reserves are only attempts to define the degree of uncertainty involved. For those reasons, estimates of the economically recoverable bitumen, crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves attributable to any particular group of properties, classification of such reserves based on risk of recovery and estimates of future net revenues expected therefrom, prepared by different engineers or by the same engineers at different times, may vary substantially. Cenovus’s actual production, sales, royalty payments, taxes and development and operating expenditures with respect to its reserves may vary from current estimates and such variances may be material. Actual reserves may be greater than or less than the estimates disclosed. For a full discussion of Cenovus’s material risk factors refer to “Risk Management and Risk Factors” in the Company’s annual 2022 Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in the annual report on Form 40-F of which this document forms a part.
Estimates with respect to reserves that may be developed and produced in the future are often based upon volumetric calculations and upon analogy to similar types of reserves, rather than upon actual production history. Subsequent evaluation of the same reserves based upon production history will result in variations, which may be material, in the estimated reserves. Canadian provincial royalties are determined based on a graduated percentage scale which varies with prices and production rates. Canadian reserves, as presented on a net basis, assume royalty rates in existence at the time the estimates were made.
The reserves data contained herein is dated February 14, 2023, with an effective date of December 31, 2022.



Cenovus Energy Inc.
2
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


OIL AND GAS RESERVES INFORMATION
In Canada, Cenovus's bitumen, crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves are located in the provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan and offshore Newfoundland and Labrador. Cenovus's international natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves are located offshore China and Indonesia.

Net Proved Reserves (Cenovus Share After Royalties) (1)(2)
Average Fiscal-Year Prices
BitumenCrude OilNatural Gas LiquidsNatural GasTotal
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(Bcf) (3)
(MMBOE) (3)
Canada
2021
Beginning of year4,270 31 692 4,420 
Technical revisions and improved recovery84 93 103 
Revisions due to price(589)256 (535)
Total revisions to prior estimates(505)11 349 (432)
Extensions and discoveries14 10 121 48 
Purchase of reserves in place795 69 22 611 988 
Sale of reserves in place— (1)(2)(25)(7)
Production(165)(14)(8)(216)(223)
End of year4,409 72 58 1,532 4,794 
Developed813 49 50 1,280 1,125 
Undeveloped3,596 23 252 3,669 
Total4,409 72 58 1,532 4,794 
2022
Beginning of year4,409 72 58 1,532 4,794 
Technical revisions and improved recovery79 (3)42 85 
 Revisions due to price(469)— 14 (460)
Total revisions to prior estimates(390)4 2 56 (375)
Extensions and discoveries21 5 3 178 58 
Purchase of reserves in place237   2 238 
Sale of reserves in place(102)(1)(2)(30)(110)
Production(154)(12)(6)(200)(206)
End of year4,021 68 55 1,538 4,399 
Developed792 62 45 1,208 1,100 
Undeveloped3,229 6 10 330 3,299 
Total4,021 68 55 1,538 4,399 
Cenovus Energy Inc.
3
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


BitumenCrude OilNatural Gas LiquidsNatural GasTotal
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(Bcf) (3)
(MMBOE) (3)
China
2021
Beginning of year— — — — — 
Purchase of reserves in place— — 19 466 97 
Production— — (3)(84)(17)
End of year— — 16 382 80 
Developed— — 16 382 80 
Undeveloped— — — — — 
Total— — 16 382 80 
2022
Beginning of year  16 382 80 
Technical revisions and improved recovery— — (1)11 
Total revisions to prior estimates  (1)11 1 
Production  (4)(79)(17)
End of year  11 314 64 
Developed  11 314 64 
Undeveloped     
Total  11 314 64 
Total Consolidated Entities
2021
Beginning of year4,270 31 692 4,420 
Technical revisions and improved recovery84 93 103 
Revisions due to price(589)256 (535)
Total revisions to prior estimates(505)11 349 (432)
Extensions and discoveries14 10 121 48 
Purchase of reserves in place795 69 41 1,077 1,085 
Sale of reserves in place— (1)(2)(25)(7)
Production(165)(14)(11)(300)(240)
End of year4,409 72 74 1,914 4,874 
Developed813 49 66 1,662 1,205 
Undeveloped3,596 23 252 3,669 
Total4,409 72 74 1,914 4,874 
2022
Beginning of year4,409 72 74 1,914 4,874 
Technical revisions and improved recovery79 (3)53 86 
Revisions due to price(469)— 14 (460)
Total revisions to prior estimates(390)4 1 67 (374)
Extensions and discoveries21 5 3 178 58 
Purchase of reserves in place237   2 238 
Sale of reserves in place(102)(1)(2)(30)(110)
Production(154)(12)(10)(279)(223)
End of year4,021 68 66 1,852 4,463 
Developed792 62 56 1,522 1,164 
Undeveloped3,229 6 10 330 3,299 
Total4,021 68 66 1,852 4,463 
Cenovus Energy Inc.
4
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


BitumenCrude OilNatural Gas LiquidsNatural GasTotal
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(MMbbls) (3)
(Bcf) (3)
(MMBOE) (3)
Indonesia (4)
2021
Beginning of year— — — — — 
Purchase of reserves in place— — 161 30 
Production— — (1)(12)(3)
End of year— — 149 27 
Developed— — 79 15 
Undeveloped— — — 70 12 
Total— — 149 27 
2022
Beginning of year  2 149 27 
Technical revisions and improved recovery— — (7)— 
Revisions due to price— — — (8)(2)
Total revisions to prior estimates  1 (15)(2)
Production  (1)(10)(2)
End of year  2 124 23 
Developed  2 124 23 
Undeveloped     
Total  2 124 23 
(1)Definitions:
(a) “Net” reserves are the remaining reserves attributable to Cenovus, after deduction of estimated royalties and including royalty interests.
(b) “Proved” oil and gas reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulations, i.e., prices and costs as of the date the estimate is made.
(c) “Developed” oil and gas reserves are reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods in which the cost of the required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well.
(d) “Undeveloped” reserves are reserves of any category that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.
(2)Estimates of total net proved bitumen, crude oil, natural gas liquids, or natural gas reserves are not filed by Cenovus with any U.S. federal authority or agency other than the SEC.
(3)“Million barrels” is abbreviated as MMbbls, “billion cubic feet” is abbreviated as Bcf, and “million barrels of oil equivalent” is abbreviated as MMBOE.
(4)Amounts represent Cenovus's 40 percent working interest in the Husky-CNOOC Madura Ltd. ("HCML") joint venture. Financial results related to HCML are accounted for under the equity method of accounting for consolidated financial statement purposes.

Changes to Reserves
The explanation of significant year-over-year changes in the Company’s net proved reserves for the years ended December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, is set forth below.

Year ended December 31, 2022
The changes to the Company's net proved reserves of bitumen in 2022 are explained as follows:
Technical revisions and improved recovery: Improved recovery performance at Sunrise and Lloydminster thermal resulted in an increase in net proved reserves of 36 million barrels. Increased forecast capital and operating costs resulted in reductions to royalties payable for the Oil Sands segment, which resulted in an increase in net proved reserves of 43 million barrels.
Revisions due to price: Increased bitumen prices resulted in higher royalties payable for the Oil Sands segment, which resulted in a decrease in net proved reserves.
Extensions and discoveries: A regulatory approval at Lloydminster thermal increased net proved reserves.
Purchase of reserves in place: The acquisition of the remaining 50 percent interest in Sunrise increased net proved reserves.
Sale of reserves in place: The Tucker asset sale decreased net proved reserves.

Cenovus Energy Inc.
5
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


The changes to the Company's net proved reserves of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas in 2022 are explained as follows:
Technical revisions and improved recovery: Within the Conventional segment, improved recovery performance partially offset by updates to the development plan increased net proved reserves.
Revisions due to price: Within the Conventional segment and Lloydminster conventional heavy oil, changes to product pricing increased net proved reserves.
Extensions and discoveries: Conventional segment and Lloydminster conventional heavy oil current year development and updates to the development plan increased net proved reserves.
Sale of reserves in place: The transfer of a 12.5 percent working interest in the White Rose field and satellite extensions and the Wembley asset sale decreased net proved reserves.

Year ended December 31, 2021
The changes to the Company's net proved bitumen reserves in 2021 are explained as follows:
Technical revisions and improved recovery: Improved recovery performance at Christina Lake resulted in an increase in net proved reserves.
Revisions due to price: Increased bitumen prices resulted in higher royalties payable for Christina Lake and Foster Creek, which resulted in a decrease in net proved reserves.
Extensions and discoveries: A development approval at Lloydminster thermal increased net proved reserves.
Purchase of reserves in place: The acquisition of Husky Energy Inc. on January 1, 2021 (the “Arrangement”), increased net proved reserves.
The changes to the Company's net proved reserves of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas in 2021 are explained as follows:
Technical revisions and improved recovery: Within the Conventional segment, technical revisions partially offset by updates to the development plan increased net proved reserves of 26 million barrels. Increased forecast capital and operating costs resulted in reductions to royalties payable for the Oil Sands segment, which resulted in an increase in net proved reserves of 58 million barrels.
Revisions due to price: Changes to product pricing increased net proved reserves.
Extensions and discoveries: Conventional segment development and the Terra Nova restructuring (the sanction of the asset life extension project accounted for seven million barrels of crude oil) increased net proved reserves.
Purchase of reserves in place: The Arrangement and the acquisition of an additional 21 percent working interest in Terra Nova accounted for 12 million barrels of crude oil increased net proved reserves.
Sale of reserves in place: The Company completed several minor dispositions in its Conventional segment, decreasing its net proved reserves.

STANDARDIZED MEASURE OF DISCOUNTED FUTURE NET CASH FLOWS AND CHANGES THEREIN
In calculating SMOG, the average of the first-day-of-the-month prices for the prior twelve-month period and cost assumptions were applied to Cenovus’s annual future production from net proved reserves to determine cash inflows. Future production and development costs do not include any cost inflation and assume the continuation of existing economic, operating and regulatory conditions. Future income taxes are calculated by applying statutory income tax rates to future pre-tax cash flows after provision for the tax cost of the oil and natural gas properties based upon existing laws and regulations. The discount was computed by application of a 10 percent discount factor to the future net cash flows. The calculation of SMOG is based upon the discounted future net cash flows prepared by IQREs in relation to the reserves they respectively evaluated, and adjusted to the extent provided by contractual arrangements such as price risk management activities, in existence at year end and to account for asset retirement obligations and future income taxes.
Cenovus cautions that the discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves are an indication of neither the fair market value of Cenovus’s oil and gas properties, nor the future net cash flows expected to be generated from such properties. The discounted future net cash flows do not include the fair market value of exploratory properties and probable or possible oil and gas reserves, nor is consideration given to the effect of anticipated future changes in crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas prices, development, asset retirement and production costs and possible changes to tax and royalty regulations. The prescribed discount rate of 10 percent may not appropriately reflect future interest rates. The computation also excludes values contributed by Cenovus’s enhancement of the netback price from market optimization activities.
Cenovus Energy Inc.
6
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


Computation of the SMOG was based on the following average of the first-day-of-the-month benchmark prices for the twelve-month period before the end of the year. Natural gas prices for China and Indonesia reserves are based on various gas sales agreements.
Crude Oil and Natural Gas LiquidsNatural Gas
Brent Crude Oil
    WTI (1)
Cushing
Oklahoma
 WCS (2)
Edmonton MSW (3)
Edmonton C5+Henry Hub Louisiana
AECO (4)
(US$/bbl)(US$/bbl)(C$/bbl)(C$/bbl)(C$/bbl)(US$/MMBtu)(C$/MMBtu)
2022101.24 93.67 96.99 118.70 119.73 6.36 5.65 
202169.23 66.56 66.43 78.40 84.23 3.60 3.26 
(1)WTI is an abbreviation for West Texas Intermediate.
(2)WCS is an abbreviation for Western Canadian Select at Hardisty.
(3)MSW is an abbreviation for Mixed Sweet Blend.
(4)AECO is an abbreviation for Alberta Energy Company.

Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves
Year Ended December 31, 2022
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated EntitiesIndonesia
Future cash inflows338,151 5,298 343,449 1,516 
Less future:
Production costs93,888 711 94,599 861 
Development costs34,596 40 34,636  
Asset retirement obligation payments (1)
6,850 107 6,957 36 
Income taxes46,420 1,008 47,428 247 
Future net cash flows156,397 3,432 159,829 372 
Less 10 percent annual discount for estimated timing of
    cash flow
100,553 829 101,382 95 
Discounted future net cash flow55,844 2,603 58,447 277 
Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated EntitiesIndonesia
Future cash inflows242,995 5,459 248,454 1,603 
Less future:
Production costs70,102 1,232 71,334 988 
Development costs30,918 — 30,918 41 
Asset retirement obligation payments (1)
6,761 122 6,883 39 
Income taxes29,945 528 30,473 230 
Future net cash flows105,269 3,577 108,846 305 
Less 10 percent annual discount for estimated timing of
    cash flow
68,681 916 69,597 101 
Discounted future net cash flow36,588 2,661 39,249 204 
(1)Includes future abandonment and reclamation costs associated with existing and future wells having attributed reserves, non-reserves wells and gathering systems, batteries, plants and processing facilities.
Cenovus Energy Inc.
7
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


Changes in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves
Year Ended December 31, 2022
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated EntitiesIndonesia
Balance, beginning of year36,588 2,661 39,249 204 
Changes resulting from:
Sales of oil and gas produced during the period, net of
    operating costs (1)
(10,575)(1,263)(11,838)(119)
Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, net of
    related cost
7,735  7,735 231 
Purchases of proved reserves in place3,194  3,194  
Sales of proved reserves in place(2,155) (2,155) 
Net change in prices and production costs (1)
30,271 1,362 31,633 (51)
Revisions to quantity estimates(3,017)40 (2,977)(24)
Accretion of discount4,056 213 4,269 34 
Previously estimated development costs incurred, net
   of change in future development costs
(1,979)(27)(2,006)39 
Other(1,557)(14)(1,571)(13)
Net change in income taxes(6,717)(369)(7,086)(24)
Balance, end of year55,844 2,603 58,447 277 

Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated EntitiesIndonesia
Balance, beginning of year9,734 — 9,734 — 
Changes resulting from:
Sales of oil and gas produced during the period, net of
    operating costs (1)
(7,457)(1,167)(8,624)(147)
Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, net of
    related cost
465 — 465 — 
Purchases of proved reserves in place9,488 3,828 13,316 351 
Sales of proved reserves in place(66)— (66)— 
Net change in prices and production costs (1)
32,688 — 32,688 — 
Revisions to quantity estimates(55)— (55)— 
Accretion of discount1,165 — 1,165 — 
Previously estimated development costs incurred, net
   of change in future development costs
(2,754)— (2,754)— 
Other872 — 872 — 
Net change in income taxes(7,492)— (7,492)— 
Balance, end of year36,588 2,661 39,249 204 
(1)On January 1, 2019, Cenovus adopted IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”), which prescribes a different accounting treatment for operating leases than U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“US GAAP”). Under US GAAP, the amortization of a right-of-use asset and interest expense related to an operating lease are recorded by nature of the expense on the income statement (production costs). Under IFRS 16, amortization of a right-of-use asset and interest expense are classified as depreciation expense and finance costs, respectively. As a result, changes in SMOG due to the amortization of right-of-use assets and interest payments have been included by Cenovus in “Net change in prices and production costs”.
Cenovus Energy Inc.
8
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)


OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2022
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Oil and gas sales, net of royalties, transportation and blending and realized risk management
14,250 1,362 15,612 155 
Less:
Operating costs and accretion of asset retirement
    obligations
3,836 111 3,947 37 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization3,172 546 3,718 64 
Exploration expense24 77 101  
Operating income7,218 628 7,846 54 
Income taxes1,711 157 1,868 22 
Results of operations5,507 471 5,978 32 

Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Oil and gas sales, net of royalties, transportation and blending and realized risk management
10,596 1,261 11,857 172 
Less:
Operating costs and accretion of asset retirement
    obligations
3,312 105 3,417 26 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization2,681 479 3,160 62 
Exploration expense10 17 
Operating income4,593 670 5,263 83 
Income taxes1,089 168 1,257 33 
Results of operations3,504 502 4,006 50 
(1) Financial results related to HCML are accounted for under the equity method of accounting for consolidated financial statement purposes.
    
Cenovus Energy Inc.
9
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)



Capitalized Costs
Year Ended December 31, 2022
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Proved oil and gas properties40,425 3,103 43,528 432 
Unproved oil and gas properties (2)
680 5 685  
Total capital cost41,105 3,108 44,213 432 
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization13,251 1,051 14,302 114 
Net capitalized costs27,854 2,057 29,911 318 
Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Proved oil and gas properties35,987 2,456 38,443 260 
Unproved oil and gas properties (2)
660 60 720 — 
Total capital cost36,647 2,516 39,163 260 
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization10,581 421 11,002 22 
Net capitalized costs26,066 2,095 28,161 238 
(1) Capital expenditures related to HCML are accounted for under the equity method of accounting for consolidated financial statement purposes.
(2) Unproved oil and gas properties include exploration and evaluation assets for which no proved reserves have been recognized.

Costs Incurred
Year Ended December 31, 2022
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Acquisitions
Unproved (2)
    
Proved (3) (4)
1,621  1,621  
Total acquisitions1,621  1,621  
Exploration costs34 3 37  
Development costs2,404 4 2,408 74 
Total costs incurred4,059 7 4,066 74 

Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ millions)CanadaChinaTotal Consolidated Entities
Indonesia (1)
Acquisitions
Unproved (2)
— 45 45 — 
Proved (3) (4)
5,640 3,000 8,640 — 
Total acquisitions5,640 3,045 8,685 — 
Exploration costs39 16 55 — 
Development costs1,356 1,361 
Total costs incurred7,035 3,066 10,101 
(1)Capital expenditures related to HCML are accounted for under the equity method of accounting for consolidated financial statement purposes.
(2)An unproved property is a property to which no proved or probable reserves have been specifically attributed.
(3)A proved property is a property to which proved and probable reserves have been specifically attributed.
(4)Asset retirement costs are included in the year of acquisition.
Cenovus Energy Inc.
10
Supplementary Information – Oil and Gas Activities (unaudited)